cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Intra-Party Dynamics and the Political Transformation of Non-State Armed Groups
Creators: name: Dudouet, Véronique
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2012

description: Although non-state armed groups are primary stakeholders in contemporary political conflicts, there has been little research into their members’ perspectives on internal factors shaping radicalisation and de-radicalisation. State and international actors often assume that bringing rebel leaders to the negotiating table or “converting” them to peaceful politicians means weakening, splitting, or dismantling militant structures. This paper re-evaluates those assumptions in the light of rebel leaders’ own accounts of internal organisational dynamics before, during, and after political conflicts and peace settlements. Participatory action research with “insider experts” from armed movements in Northern Ireland, Kosovo, Nepal, Aceh, El Salvador, Colombia, and South Africa reveals insiders’ analysis of leadership and organisational dynamics during armed conflict and political talks and highlights the rational decision-making process whereby proactive leaders constantly (re)assess and adjust their tactics (from unarmed to armed and vice versa) as the strategic environment evolves. Horizontal and vertical communication between members is critical for enabling collective ownership of transformation processes from violent insurgency to peaceful transition and preventing internal splits and disaffection during peace negotiations. The claim that rebel organisations should be dismantled as quickly as possible during peace processes is found to be dubious, highlighting instead the importance of retaining cohesive coordination and communication structures during volatile post-war transitions.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 6 No 1 (2012)
Excited Neutrino at Next Linear Colliders
Creators: name: Belyaev, A. S.
name: Boos, E. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of single and pair excited neutrino production in high energy e+e-, gamma-e and gamma-gamma collisions on linear colliders is studied. The integrated cross sections of these subproceses are calculated. Special attention is paid to search for excited neutrino in e-gamma --> W- W+ e process. Lower limits for the compositeness parameter estimated which will be available on the experiments at VLEPP, SLAC, JLC and DESY future linear colliders.
description: 11 pages including 3 figures as a gzipped uuencoded postscript file
Internal and External Collective Memories of Conflicts: Israel and the 1948 Palestinian Exodus
Creators: name: Nets-Zehngut, Rafi
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2012

description: The general category of collective memory of conflicts includes several kinds of memories (e.g., official, autobiographical, and historical – of scholars) that the literature typically discusses as a unified phenomenon. This contribution demonstrates that each of these kinds of memory comprises two types of submemories: internal (how the holders of a sub-memory actually view the history of a conflict) and external (how they publicly express their views of that history). Empirically, the research is based on an examination of Israeli official, autobiographical, and historical memories from 1949 to 2004 concerning the causes of the 1948 Palestinian exodus. Methodologically, it uses content analysis of documents and interviews with key Israeli figures. Theoretically, the article proves the existence of these two sub-memories, discusses their different characteristics and implications, addresses their reciprocal relations, and explores selfcensorship and external censorship as the causes for the differences between them.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 6 No 1 (2012)
title: The Anarchism of the seeds - Zhang Binglin and Yogacara Buddhism at the end of the Qing Dynasty : with a contextual introduction to the intellectual life of the times
Creators: name: Berenguer, Ferran
Publisher: name: Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 100

description: This book contributes to the dissemination - first and foremost to a Western audience - of the Chinese intellectual life at the beginning of the 20th. century, and especially of the metaphysical and political thought of Zhang Binglin, with a deepening analysis of his usage of Yogacara Buddhism for a foundation of the new Chinese subject that was to give way to a movement of freedom, independence and autonomy in the oppressive historical setting of those times. It concludes with a reflection on the world traditions of critique of expansionism and on the presumably special position that China might have adopted basing on this principles and approaches.
Current fragmentation in semiinclusive leptoproduction
Creators: name: Mulders, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current fragmentation in semiinclusive deep inelastic leptoproduction offers, besides refinement of inclusive measurements such as flavor separation and access to the chiral-odd quark distribution functions $h_1^q(x) = δq(x)$, the possibility to investigate intrinsic transverse momentum of hadrons via azimuthal asymmetries.
description: 14 pages, Latex using aipproc.sty and epsfig.sty; plenary talk given at the Second Workshop on Physics with an Electron Polarized light-Ion Collider (EPIC), Sept. 14-16, 2000, MIT, Cambridge, USA
Analyzing Diffusion and Flow-driven Instability using Semidefinite Programming
Creators: name: Hori, Yutaka
name: Miyazako, Hiroki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Diffusion and flow-driven instability, or transport-driven instability, is one of the central mechanisms to generate inhomogeneous gradient of concentrations in spatially distributed chemical systems. However, verifying the transport-driven instability of reaction-diffusion-advection systems requires checking the Jacobian eigenvalues of infinitely many Fourier modes, which is computationally intractable. To overcome this limitation, this paper proposes mathematical optimization algorithms that determine the stability/instability of reaction-diffusion-advection systems by finite steps of algebraic calculations. Specifically, the stability/instability analysis of Fourier modes is formulated as a sum-of-squares (SOS) optimization program, which is a class of convex optimization whose solvers are widely available as software packages. The optimization program is further extended for facile computation of the destabilizing spatial modes. This extension allows for predicting and designing the shape of concentration gradient without simulating the governing equations. The streamlined analysis process of self-organized pattern formation is demonstrated with a simple illustrative reaction model with diffusion and advection.
Disconnected Elementary Band Representations, Fragile Topology, and Wilson Loops as Topological Indices: An Example on the Triangular Lattice
Creators: name: Bradlyn, Barry
name: Wang, Zhijun
name: Cano, Jennifer
name: Bernevig, B. Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we examine the topological phases that can arise in triangular lattices with disconnected elementary band representations. We show that, although these phases may be "fragile" with respect to the addition of extra bands, their topological properties are manifest in certain nontrivial holonomies (Wilson loops) in the space of nontrivial bands. We introduce an eigenvalue index for fragile topology, and we show how a nontrivial value of this index manifests as the winding of a hexagonal Wilson loop; this remains true even in the absence of time-reversal or sixfold rotational symmetry. Additionally, when time-reversal and twofold rotational symmetry are present, we show directly that there is a protected nontrivial winding in more conventional Wilson loops. Crucially, we emphasize that these Wilson loops cannot change without closing a gap to the nontrivial bands. By studying the entanglement spectrum for the fragile bands, we comment on the relationship between fragile topology and the "obstructed atomic limit" of B. Bradlyn et al., Nature 547, 298--305 (2017). We conclude with some perspectives on topological matter beyond the K-theory classification.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures v2. accepted version
Additional file 1: of Application of the COM-B model to barriers and facilitators to chlamydia testing in general practice for young people and primary care practitioners: a systematic review
Creators: name: McDonagh, Lorraine
name: Saunders, John
name: Cassell, Jackie
name: Curtis, Tyrone
name: Bastaki, Hamad
name: Hartney, Thomas
name: Rait, Greta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: PRISMA Checklist. (PDF 23Â kb)
Asymptotic self-restabilization of a continuous elastic structure
Creators: name: Bosi, F.
name: Misseroni, D.
name: Corso, F. Dal
name: Neukirch, S.
name: Bigoni, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A challenge in soft robotics and soft actuation is the determination of an elastic system which spontaneously recovers its trivial path during postcritical deformation after a bifurcation. The interest in this behaviour is that a displacement component spontaneously cycles around a null value, thus producing a cyclic soft mechanism. An example of such a system is theoretically proven through the solution of the Elastica and a stability analysis based on dynamic perturbations. It is shown that the asymptotic self-restabilization is driven by the development of a configurational force, of similar nature to the Peach-Koehler interaction between dislocations in crystals, which is derived from the principle of least action. A proof-of-concept prototype of the discovered elastic system is designed, realized, and tested, showing that this innovative behaviour can be obtained in a real mechanical apparatus.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
No association between enterovirus 71 (EV71) vaccination and risk of febrile seizures: a population-based near real-time surveillance study
Creators: name: Sun, Yixin
name: Zhang, Liang
name: Li, Ning
name: Zhao, Houyu
name: Ma, Rui
name: Fang, Ting
name: Yang, Tianchi
name: Xu, Guozhang
name: Liu, Zhike
name: Zhan, Siyan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Since 2016, vaccines against enterovirus 71 (EV71) infection have been approved for use in China. Reports to the national passive surveillance system raised concerns about febrile seizures (FS) after EV71 vaccination. Rapid safety assessment of this novel vaccine is a public health priority. The objective was to assess risks of FS following EV71 vaccination in China. We used data from a Regional Health Information Platform in Ningbo. The exposed population was children aged 6–71 months who received any dose of EV71 vaccine from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2019. We implemented a multilayered approach to actively monitor FS following EV71 vaccination that included near real-time surveillance using two complementary sequential designs and further signal evaluation performing self-controlled risk interval (SCRI) analyses. A total of 330,668 EV71 doses were administered to the study population. During 157 weeks of sequential analyses, no statistically increased risks were detected, when compared with the self-matched control interval or the background risk. Further SCRI analyses confirmed no associations between EV71 vaccination and FS (adjusted incidence rate ratio: 1.04, 95% CI: 0.75 to 1.43). Our results reassured the safety of FS after EV71 vaccination using postlicensure data for the first time.
Proctolaelaps chalybura Dusbabek & Havlicek 2007
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Proctolaelaps
Proctolaelaps chalybura

description: Proctolaelaps chalybura Dusbabek & Havlicek, 2007: 59
— Holotype female (IPCB, CSAV 2007), from Chalybura urochrysia (Bourcier, 1847), Barbilla NP, Costa Rica (570 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Vector-like Strong Coupling Theory with Small S and T Parameters
Creators: name: Maekawa, Nobuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a mechanism which can reduce the S and T parameters in dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking scenario. It is interesting that not only T but also S parameters can be made small even if large isospin violation exists, which can realize the heavy top quark. The point is that if massive vector-like fermions, which have gauge invariant masses, can condense and break the electroweak symmetry, the S and T parameters can be small because of the decoupling theorem. Moreover, the model predicts a heavier Higgs boson, which may be found in LHC. The presentation basically follows the original papers.
description: 14 pages, uufiles (LaTeX)
Cool Minds in Heated Debates? Migration-related Attitudes in Germany Before and After a Natural Intervention
Creators: name: Diehl, Claudia
name: Steinmann, Jan-Philip
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2012

description: Data from the Transatlantic Trends: Immigration survey was used to investigate whether the debate surrounding Thilo Sarrazin’s immigration-skeptical Deutschland schafft sich ab (Germany abolishes itself) had any impact on migration-related attitudes in Germany. The book was published in August 2010 and fieldwork took place during the evolving debate, providing a unique opportunity to study the impact of a major media event on public attitudes. Descriptive findings on the aggregate level show no substantial change in migration-related attitudes in the months after publication. More detailed findings reveal a significant increase in skepticism only for respondents with low levels of education, whose assessment of Muslim migrants’ integration became more negative during the debate. There are two possible reasons for the lack of more substantial attitudinal change. Firstly, the debate was highly polarized and lacked the consonant national media coverage that is an important precondition for media effects on public opinion. Secondly, there were no additional “external shocks” prior to the book’s release, such as a high levels of immigration, that could have made the public more susceptible to criticism of the impact of migration.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 6 No 1 (2012)
ORGANISATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS IN PRIVATE INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION: UNRAVELING THE DIMENSION OF EXCELLENCE
Creators: name: Dr. Michael Marttinson Boakye* & Adolphus Lokko**
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Private institutions of higher education contributes immensely to the national development through deliberate preparation of human resource personnel. As private education struggles in the face of keen competition from public universities to fulfill their mission and mandate, the concept of organizational effectiveness becomes the focal point. This paper analysed data collected from 130 respondents comprising students, alumni, faculty and administrative staff of private institution of higher education. Analysis was done in descriptive framework using a descriptive statistics as techniques of analysis. The findings revealed that the overall oarganisational effectiveness was high (x̄ =3.77). The study recommended that private university administrators should focus on resource acquisition and quality of teaching and research as a yardstick to again institutional effectiveness.
Lettre de Esprit-Claude-François Calvet à Jean-François Séguier, 1776-02-27
Creators: name: Calvet, Esprit-Claude-François
name: Esprit-Claude-François Calvet
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Antiquités (général)
Numismatique
Santé

description: [transcription] Je vous remercie, monsieur et cher ami, des éclaircissements que vous avez bien voulu me donner sur le plomb de notre ville, je me reprochais d'avoir différé ces remerciements mais j'attendais d'un jourà l'autre le retour de cette médaille. Elle ne m'est pas encore parvenue, cependant je ne peux plus me refuser de vous témoigner combien vos observations m'ont instruit. Il m'a semblé de lire AQVILA dans le cercle où vous avez lu A.O.V.I.L.A mais je m'en rapporteraitoujours à vos lumières. Ménagez je vous prie votre santé, fournissez-moil'occasion de vous être utile et soyez convaincu des sentiments avec lesquels je seray toujours.

Monsieur

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur

Calvet

Avignon ce 27février 1776
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 140, fol. 186
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015185m
Supplementary document for Cooling and Diffusion Characteristics of Hot Carrier in the Monolayer WS₂ - 5093307.pdf
Creators: name: Wang, Wenyan
name: Sui, Ning
name: Kang, zhihui
name: Zhou, Qiang
name: Li, Li
name: Chi, Xiaochun
name: Zhang, Hanzhuang
name: He, Xing
name: Zhao, Bing
name: Wang, Yinghui
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement material
Lower Bounds of Quantum Search for Extreme Point
Creators: name: Ozhigov, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that Durr-Hoyer's quantum algorithm of searching for extreme point of integer function can not be sped up for functions chosen randomly. Any other algorithm acting in substantially shorter time $o(\sqrt{2^n})$ gives incorrect answer for the functions with the single point of maximum chosen randomly with probability converging to 1. The lower bound as $Ω(\sqrt{2^n /b})$ was established for the quantum search for solution of equations $f(x)=1$ where $f$ is a Boolean function with $b$ such solutions chosen at random with probability converging to 1.
description: Some minor changes
A factor-model approach for correlation scenarios and correlation stress-testing
Creators: name: Packham, Natalie
name: Woebbeking, Fabian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Risk Management (q-fin.RM)
subject: Portfolio Management (q-fin.PM)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In 2012, JPMorgan accumulated a USD~6.2 billion loss on a credit derivatives portfolio, the so-called `London Whale', partly as a consequence of de-correlations of non-perfectly correlated positions that were supposed to hedge each other. Motivated by this case, we devise a factor model for correlations that allows for scenario-based stress testing of correlations. We derive a number of analytical results related to a portfolio of homogeneous assets. Using the concept of Mahalanobis distance, we show how to identify adverse scenarios of correlation risk. In addition, we demonstrate how correlation and volatility stress tests can be combined. As an example, we apply the factor-model approach to the "London Whale" portfolio and determine the value-at-risk impact from correlation changes. Since our findings are particularly relevant for large portfolios, where even small correlation changes can have a large impact, a further application would be to stress test portfolios of central counterparties, which are of systemically relevant size.
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0052
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0052, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0052, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Electromagnetic Contributions to Lepton g-2 in a Thick Brane-World
Creators: name: Casadio, R.
name: Gruppuso, A.
name: Venturi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider Standard Model fields living inside a thick four dimensional flat brane embedded in a (possibly warped) five dimensional space-time and estimate the electromagnetic corrections to the anomalous magnetic moment (g-2) of the electron and muon by including virtual massive fermion and gauge boson states. Constraints on the mass of the ``excited'' states (or thickness of the brane-world) are obtained.
description: ReVTeX, 5 pages, 4 figures
Phase transitions and self-assemblies of lower diamondoids and derivatives
Creators: name: Xue, Y.
name: Mansoori, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Applying ab initio calculation and molecular dynamics simulation methods, we have been calculating and predicting the essential self-assemblies and phase transitions of two lower diamondoids (adamantane and diamantane), three of their important derivatives (amantadine, memantine and rimantadine), and two organometallic molecules that are built by substituting one hydrogen ion with one sodium ion in both adamantane and diamantine molecules (ADM-Na and Optimized DIM-Na). To study their self-assembly and phase transition behaviors, we built seven different MD simulation systems, and each system consisting of 125 molecules. We obtained self-assembly structures and simulation trajectories for the seven molecules. Radial distribution function studies showed clear phase transitions for the seven molecules. Higher aggregation temperatures were observed for diamondoid derivatives. We also studied the density dependence of the phase transition which demonstrates that the higher the density - the higher the phase transition points.
description: 8 pages, 1 table, 5 figures, Proceedings of MRS Fall Meeting, Boston, Mass, Nov. 30-Dec. 2, 2010
Resummation of large corrections in inclusive $B$ meson decays
Creators: name: Li, Hsiang-nan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the resummation technique developed recently for heavy-light systems and the conventional approach based on the factorization of Wilson loops are equivalent. The two methods lead to the same results of the resummation of large corrections in inclusive $B$ meson decays.
description: 14 pages in Latex file, 4 figures are available upon request
Time-Symmetrized Quantum Theory, Counterfactuals, and `Advanced Action'
Creators: name: Kastner, R. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent authors have raised objections to the counterfactual interpretation of the Aharonov-Bergmann-Lebowitz (ABL) rule of time symmetrized quantum theory (TSQT). I distinguish between two different readings of the ABL rule, counterfactual and non-counterfactual, and confirm that TSQT advocate L. Vaidman is employing the counterfactual reading to which these authors object. Vaidman has responded to the objections by proposing a new kind of time-symmetrized counterfactual, which he has defined in two different ways. It is argued that neither definition succeeds in overcoming the objections, except in a special case previously noted by Cohen and Hiley. In addition, a connection is made between TSQT and Price's concept of `advanced action', which further supports the special case discussed.
description: Minor editorial changes and correction to figure 4. To appear in "Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics"
Proctolaelaps naskreckii Dusbabek & Havlicek 2007
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Proctolaelaps
Proctolaelaps naskreckii

description: Proctolaelaps naskreckii Dusbabek & Havlicek, 2007: 56
— Holotype female (IPCB, CSAV 2006), from Threnetes ruckeri (Bourcier, 1847), Barbilla NP, Costa Rica (570 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0082v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0082v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0082v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
String Fluctuations, AdS/CFT and the Soft Pomeron Intercept
Creators: name: Janik, Romuald A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study high energy scattering amplitudes in a strongly coupled (confining) gauge theory using the AdS/CFT correspondence. The scattering described by a Wilson line/loop correlation function was shown earlier to correspond to minimal surfaces of the helicoid type, and gave amplitudes with unit intercept and linear trajectory. In this paper we find the correction to the intercept from quadratic fluctuations of the string worldsheet around the helicoid. The relevant term comes from analytical continuation of a Lüscher like term. It is coupling-constant independent and proportional to the number of effective transverse flat dimensions. The shift of the intercept, under our assumptions, is $n_\perp /96$, and for $n_\perp=7,8$ gives respectively 0.0729, 0.083. Incidentally we note that this is surprisingly close to the observed value of 0.08.
description: 13 pages, no figures
Observation du Soleil - Emission radio non thermique
Creators: name: MAINTOUX J-Jacques F1EHN
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Présentation du 6 Juin 2019 pour la Commission de Radioastronomie de la SAF (Société d'Astronomie Française) Sujet : Observation du Soleil - Emission radio non thermique Principes et principaux résultats. Présentation du radiotélescope basse fréquence avec antenne LWA
Fault-tolerant gates via homological product codes
Creators: name: Jochym-O'Connor, Tomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method for the implementation of a universal set of fault-tolerant logical gates is presented using homological product codes. In particular, it is shown that one can fault-tolerantly map between different encoded representations of a given logical state, enabling the application of different classes of transversal gates belonging to the underlying quantum codes. This allows for the circumvention of no-go results pertaining to universal sets of transversal gates and provides a general scheme for fault-tolerant computation while keeping the stabilizer generators of the code sparse.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures. v2 (published version): quantumarticle documentclass, expanded discussion on the conditions for a fault tolerance threshold
Outcomes of laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection during resurgence driven by Omicron lineages BA.4 and BA.5 compared with previous waves in the Western Cape Province, South Africa.
Creators: name: Davies, Mary-Ann
name: Morden, Erna
name: Rosseau, Petro
name: Arendse, Juanita
name: Bam, Jamy-Lee
name: Boloko, Linda
name: Cloete, Keith
name: Cohen, Cheryl
name: Chetty, Nicole
name: Dane, Pierre
name: Heekes, Alexa
name: Hsiao, Nei-Yuan
name: Hunter, Mehreen
name: Hussey, Hannah
name: Jacobs, Theuns
name: Jassat, Waasila
name: Kariem, Saadiq
name: Kassanjee, Reshma
name: Laenen, Inneke
name: Le Roux, Sue
name: Lessells, Richard
name: Mahomed, Hassan
name: Maughan, Deborah
name: Meintjes, Graeme
name: Mendelson, Marc
name: Mnguni, Ayanda
name: Moodley, Melvin
name: Murie, Katy
name: Naude, Jonathan
name: Ntusi, Ntobeko AB
name: Paleker, Masudah
name: Parker, Arifa
name: Pienaar, David
name: Preiser, Wolfgang
name: Prozesky, Hans
name: Raubenheimer, Peter
name: Rossouw, Liezel
name: Schrueder, Neshaad
name: Smith, Barry
name: Smith, Mariette
name: Solomon, Wesley
name: Symons, Greg
name: Taljaard, Jantjie
name: Wasserman, Sean
name: Wilkinson, Robert J
name: Wolmarans, Milani
name: Wolter, Nicole
name: Boulle, Andrew
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: Model organisms
subject: Model organisms
classificationCode: Infectious Disease
subject: Infectious Disease
classificationCode: Human Biology & Physiology
subject: Human Biology & Physiology
classificationCode: Immunology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: OBJECTIVE: We aimed to compare clinical severity of Omicron BA.4/BA.5 infection with BA.1 and earlier variant infections among laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 cases in the Western Cape, South Africa, using timing of infection to infer the lineage/variant causing infection. METHODS: We included public sector patients aged ≥20 years with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 between 1-21 May 2022 (BA.4/BA.5 wave) and equivalent prior wave periods. We compared the risk between waves of (i) death and (ii) severe hospitalization/death (all within 21 days of diagnosis) using Cox regression adjusted for demographics, comorbidities, admission pressure, vaccination and prior infection. RESULTS: Among 3,793 patients from the BA.4/BA.5 wave and 190,836 patients from previous waves the risk of severe hospitalization/death was similar in the BA.4/BA.5 and BA.1 waves (adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) 1.12; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.93; 1.34). Both Omicron waves had lower risk of severe outcomes than previous waves. Prior infection (aHR 0.29, 95% CI 0.24; 0.36) and vaccination (aHR 0.17; 95% CI 0.07; 0.40 for at least 3 doses vs. no vaccine) were protective. CONCLUSION: Disease severity was similar amongst diagnosed COVID-19 cases in the BA.4/BA.5 and BA.1 periods in the context of growing immunity against SARS-CoV-2 due to prior infection and vaccination, both of which were strongly protective.
Cyclic Cosmology and Holographic Entanglement Entropy
Creators: name: Frampton, P. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: No abstract prepared.
description: 8 pages LaTex. Talk at Conference on Particle and Cosmology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. March 5-9, 2018
Proctolaelaps paulista Mineiro, Lindquist & Moraes 2009
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Proctolaelaps
Proctolaelaps paulista

description: Proctolaelaps paulista Mineiro, Lindquist & Moraes, 2009: 22
— Holotype female (ESALQ/USP), from soil of a Province corn field, ESALQ-USP, Piracicaba, State of São Paulo, Brazil.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Additional file 2: of Tumor-derived granulocyte colony-stimulating factor diminishes efficacy of breast tumor cell vaccines
Creators: name: Sruthi Ravindranathan
name: Khue Nguyen
name: Kurtz, Samantha
name: Frazier, Haven
name: Smith, Sean
name: Bhanu Koppolu
name: Narasimhan Rajaram
name: Zaharoff, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S2. Comparison of percentage of immune cell subsets in DLNs of 4T1 and 4T1.G-CSFâ tumor-bearing mice and naĂŻve mice (PDF 60 kb)
(Quasi)Localized Gauge Field on a Brane: Dissipating Cosmic Radiation to Extra Dimensions?
Creators: name: Dvali, G.
name: Gabadadze, G.
name: Shifman, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a mechanism ensuring (quasi)localization of massless gauge fields on a brane. The mechanism does not rely on BPS properties of the brane and can be realized in any theory where charged particles are confined to the world-volume. The localized matter fluctuations induce a gauge kinetic term on the brane. At short distances the resulting propagator for the gauge field is {\it identical} to the four-dimensional propagator. The gauge theory on the brane is effectively four-dimensional at short distances; it becomes higher-dimensional on very large (cosmic) scales. The brane-bulk system exhibits the phenomenon of ``infrared transparency''. As a result, only very low frequency modes can escape into extra dimensions. In this framework the large wavelength cosmic radiation can dissipate in extra space at a rate that may be observable, in principle. We briefly discuss some astrophysical consequences of this scenario. The same mechanism of localization of gauge fields may work in Kaplan's framework for domain wall chiral fermions on lattices.
description: 16 pages; minor corrections, 1 reference added; version accepted in Phys. Lett. B
Classical and quantum many-body description of bremsstrahlung in dense matter (Landau - Pomeranchuk - Migdal effect)
Creators: name: Knoll, Jörn
name: Voskresensky, Dmitri N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some considerations about the importance of coherence effects for bremsstrahlung processes in non--equilibrium dense matter (Landau - Pomeranchuk - Migdal - effect) are presented. They are of particular relevance for the application to photon - and di-lepton production from high energy nuclear collisions, to gluon radiation in QCD transport, or parton kinetics and to neutrino and axion radiation from supernova explosion and from hot neutron stars. The soft behavior of the bremsstrahlung from a source described by classical transport models is discussed and pocket correction formulas for the in-matter radiation cross sections are suggested in terms of standard transport coefficients. The radiation rates are also discussed within a non--equilibrium quantum field theory (Schwinger - Kadanoff - Baym - Keldysh) formulation. A classification of diagrams and corresponding resummation in physically meaningful terms is proposed, which considers the finite damping width of all source particles in matter. This way each diagram in this expansion is already free from the infra--red divergences. Both, the correct quasi--particle and quasi--classical limits are recovered from this subset of graphs. Explicit results are given for dense matter in thermal equilibrium. The diagrammatic description may suggest a formulation of a transport theory that includes the propagation of off--shell particles in non--equilibrium dense matter.
description: 50 pages, submitted to Ann. Phys. (N. Y.); diagrams coded as tex-macros; 5 figures available at: ftp://tpri6b.gsi.de/pub/knoll/ap-95-fig.uu; paper as postscript file (compressed and uuencoded) available at: ftp://tpri6b.gsi.de/pub/knoll/ap-95.ps
Additional file 1 of The circular RNA expression profile in ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma reveals a complex circRNA–miRNA regulatory network
Creators: name: Zhuang, Minhui
name: Zhao, Jian
name: Wu, Jing
name: Fu, Shilong
name: Han, Ping
name: Song, Xiaofeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. The sequence depths of six specimens.
Acute stress amplifies experienced and anticipated regret in counterfactual decision-making
Creators: name: Wu, Yin
name: van Dijk, Eric
name: Li, Hong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Previous research has shown that stress can affect emotion processing in a variety of settings. However, little attention has been paid to the effects of stress on emotional decision-making. The present study addressed this question by exposing healthy young participants either to a stressor (n = 30)–socially evaluated cold pressor task– or a non-stressful control task (n = 30). Subsequently, participants completed a computerized decision-making task in which they could compare the obtained factual outcome with a non-obtained counterfactual outcome. Saliva samples were taken at four time points over the course of the experiment and used to analyze cortisol levels. Results revealed that acute stress induced reliable salivary cortisol increase over the experimental task. At the outcome delivery stage, acute stress amplified negative emotions induced by the counterfactual comparison. At the choice stage, under stress, participants were more likely to make regret-averse decisions. The findings that acute stress amplifies both experienced and anticipated regret is consistent with dual process frameworks such that stress tilts decision-making toward more emotional and intuitive processing.Lay summaryStress is thought to affect emotional processing. The present study investigated the effects of acute stress on emotional decision making using a typical counterfactual decision making task. Acute stress amplified both experience and anticipation of regret, consistent with the dual process frame that stress tilts decision-making toward more emotional and intuitive processing. Stress is thought to affect emotional processing. The present study investigated the effects of acute stress on emotional decision making using a typical counterfactual decision making task. Acute stress amplified both experience and anticipation of regret, consistent with the dual process frame that stress tilts decision-making toward more emotional and intuitive processing.
Additional file 1: of Tumor-derived granulocyte colony-stimulating factor diminishes efficacy of breast tumor cell vaccines
Creators: name: Sruthi Ravindranathan
name: Khue Nguyen
name: Kurtz, Samantha
name: Frazier, Haven
name: Smith, Sean
name: Bhanu Koppolu
name: Narasimhan Rajaram
name: Zaharoff, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Comparison of percentage of immune cell subsets in spleen of 4T1 and 4T1.G-CSFâ tumor-bearing mice and naĂŻve mice. (PDF 60 kb)
Bayesreef: A Bayesian inference framework for modelling reef growth in response to environmental change and biological dynamics
Creators: name: Pall, Jodie
name: Chandra, Rohitash
name: Azam, Danial
name: Salles, Tristan
name: Webster, Jody M.
name: Scalzo, Richard
name: Cripps, Sally
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Estimating the impact of environmental processes on vertical reef development in geological time is a very challenging task. pyReef-Core is a deterministic carbonate stratigraphic forward model designed to simulate the key biological and environmental processes that determine vertical reef accretion and assemblage changes in fossil reef drill cores. We present a Bayesian framework called Bayesreef for the estimation and uncertainty quantification of parameters in pyReef-Core that represent environmental conditions affecting the growth of coral assemblages on geological timescales. We demonstrate the existence of multimodal posterior distributions and investigate the challenges of sampling using Markov chain Monte-Carlo (MCMC) methods, which includes parallel tempering MCMC. We use synthetic reef-core to investigate fundamental issues and then apply the methodology to a selected reef-core from the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. The results show that Bayesreef accurately estimates and provides uncertainty quantification of the selected parameters that represent the environment and ecological conditions in pyReef-Core. Bayesreef provides insights into the complex posterior distributions of parameters in pyReef-Core, which provides the groundwork for future research in this area.
Levinson's theorem for the Schrödinger equation in two dimensions
Creators: name: dong, Shi-Hai
name: Hou, Xi-Wen
name: Ma, Zhong-Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Levinson's theorem for the Schrödinger equation with a cylindrically symmetric potential in two dimensions is re-established by the Sturm-Liouville theorem. The critical case, where the Schrödinger equation has a finite zero-energy solution, is analyzed in detail. It is shown that, in comparison with Levinson's theorem in non-critical case, the half bound state for $P$ wave, in which the wave function for the zero-energy solution does not decay fast enough at infinity to be square integrable, will cause the phase shift of $P$ wave at zero energy to increase an additional $π$.
description: Latex 11 pages, no figure and accepted by P.R.A (in August); Email: dongsh@bepc4.ihep.ac.cn, mazq@bepc4.ihep.ac.cn
EthIR: A Framework for High-Level Analysis of Ethereum Bytecode
Creators: name: Albert, Elvira
name: Gordillo, Pablo
name: Livshits, Benjamin
name: Rubio, Albert
name: Sergey, Ilya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Analyzing Ethereum bytecode, rather than the source code from which it was generated, is a necessity when: (1) the source code is not available (e.g., the blockchain only stores the bytecode), (2) the information to be gathered in the analysis is only visible at the level of bytecode (e.g., gas consumption is specified at the level of EVM instructions), (3) the analysis results may be affected by optimizations performed by the compiler (thus the analysis should be done ideally after compilation). This paper presents EthIR, a framework for analyzing Ethereum bytecode, which relies on (an extension of) OYENTE, a tool that generates CFGs; EthIR produces from the CFGs, a rule-based representation (RBR) of the bytecode that enables the application of (existing) high-level analyses to infer properties of EVM code.
Identifying Causal Effects with the R Package causaleffect
Creators: name: Tikka, Santtu
name: Karvanen, Juha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Do-calculus is concerned with estimating the interventional distribution of an action from the observed joint probability distribution of the variables in a given causal structure. All identifiable causal effects can be derived using the rules of do-calculus, but the rules themselves do not give any direct indication whether the effect in question is identifiable or not. Shpitser and Pearl constructed an algorithm for identifying joint interventional distributions in causal models, which contain unobserved variables and induce directed acyclic graphs. This algorithm can be seen as a repeated application of the rules of do-calculus and known properties of probabilities, and it ultimately either derives an expression for the causal distribution, or fails to identify the effect, in which case the effect is non-identifiable. In this paper, the R package causaleffect is presented, which provides an implementation of this algorithm. Functionality of causaleffect is also demonstrated through examples.
description: This is the version published in the Journal of Statistical Software