cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Non-zero density QCD by the Taylor expansion method: The isentropic equation of state, hadronic fluctuations and more
Creators: name: Miao, Chuan
name: Schmidt, Christian
name: Collaboration, for RBC-Bielefeld
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the Taylor expansion approach to non-zero baryon chemical potential ($μ_B$) and present results on expanion coefficients of the pressure and energy density up to the 6-th order in $μ_B$. Calculations have been performed with (2+1)-flavor of improved staggerd fermions (p4fat3) and almost physical masses on lattices with temporal extent of four and six time slices. We use the expansion coefficients to construct the isentropic equation of state on lines of constant entropy per baryon number and various different hadronic fluctuations. Furthermore, we estimate the radius of convegence of our expansion, which can be seen as a method to analyze the structure of the QCD phase diagram.
description: Combined Contribution of two presentations given at the XXVI International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, Williamsburg, Virginia, USA, 2008 July 14-19; 11 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Governance frameworks for COVID-19 research ethics review and oversight in Latin America: an exploratory study
Creators: name: Palmero, Ana
name: Carracedo, Sarah
name: Cabrera, Noelia
name: Bianchini, Alahí
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. LA Governmental areas contacted.
Foreperiod length, reaction time and autonomic activity
Creators: name: Lowery, Hilary Jane
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Four foreperiods, 6.1, 2.1, 1.1, and 0.6 seconds, were used to investigate the relationships between some components of the OR to a warning signal and reaction time to a stimulus. It was found that reaction time was slowest with the longest foreperiod and fastest with the shortest foreperiod. Duration of the components of the OR correlated negatively with reaction time, and no correlation was found between reaction time and heart-rate deceleration. Heart-rate deceleration was found to be maximal during the 6.1 second foreperiod and to correlate positively with the duration of the deceleration. The findings are discussed in terms of a central process, and the implications for individual learning differences are discussed in terms of the response requirements of the task.
Additional file 2 of Governance frameworks for COVID-19 research ethics review and oversight in Latin America: an exploratory study
Creators: name: Palmero, Ana
name: Carracedo, Sarah
name: Cabrera, Noelia
name: Bianchini, Alahí
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. COVID-19 and general human research ethics governance documents.
Conservation Easement Landowners’ WTA Compensation to Thin their Forest
Creators: name: Gutierrez, Ana L.
name: Penn, Jerrod
name: Tanger, Shaun
name: Blazier, Michael
name: Gutierrez, Ana L.
name: Penn, Jerrod
name: Tanger, Shaun
name: Blazier, Michael
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: Resource/Energy Economics and Policy

description: Presentation19101
1-Jet Riemann-Finsler Geometry for the Three-Dimensional Time
Creators: name: Atanasiu, Gheorghe
name: Neagu, Mircea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C60, 53C80, 83C22

description: The aim of this paper is to develop on the 1-jet space J^1(R,M^3) the Finsler-like geometry (in the sense of distinguished (d-) connection, d-torsions and d-curvatures) of the rheonomic Berwald-Moor metric of order three. Some natural geometrical field theories (gravitational and electromagnetic) produced by the preceding rheonomic Berwald-Moor metric of order three are also exposed.
description: 14 pages
Additional file 1 of Using syndromic surveillance for unintentional and undetermined intent drowning surveillance in a large metropolitan area
Creators: name: Shenoi, Rohit P.
name: Moreland, Briana
name: Jones, Jennifer L.
name: Peoples, Nicholas
name: Camp, Elizabeth A.
name: Levine, Ned
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. ICD -10 CM codes for Unintentional and Undetermined Intent Drowning.
Fairness Perceptions and Expectations in Agriculture: Lessons from the Case of Dicamba
Creators: name: James, Harvey
name: Hendrickson, Mary
name: Sanders, Christine
name: Anderson, Elizabeth
name: James, Harvey
name: Hendrickson, Mary
name: Sanders, Christine
name: Anderson, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
Resource/Energy Economics and Policy
Labor and Human Capital

description: Presentation19105
Orbits in real $\Z_m$-graded semisimple Lie algebras
Creators: name: Van Le, Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13A50, 15A72, 17B70

description: In this note we propose a method to classify homogeneous nilpotent elements in a real $Z_m$-graded semisimple Lie algebra $g$. Using this we describe the set of orbits of homogeneous elements in a real $Z_2$-graded semisimple Lie algebra. A classification of 4-vectors (resp. 4-forms) on $R^8$ can be given using this method.
description: 19 pages, misprints are corrected, final version
Weather Shocks and Local Labor Markets
Creators: name: Asadi, Ghadir
name: Mostafavi-Dehzooei, Mohammad H.
name: Asadi, Ghadir
name: Mostafavi-Dehzooei, Mohammad H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital
Community/Rural/Urban Development
Risk and Uncertainty

description: Presentation19114
An axisymmetric generalized harmonic evolution code
Creators: name: Sorkin, Evgeny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We describe the first axisymmetric numerical code based on the generalized harmonic formulation of the Einstein equations which is regular at the axis. We test the code by investigating gravitational collapse of distributions of complex scalar field in a Kaluza-Klein spacetime. One of the key issues of the harmonic formulation is the choice of the gauge source functions, and we conclude that a damped wave gauge is remarkably robust in this case. Our preliminary study indicates that evolution of regular initial data leads to formation both of black holes with spherical and cylindrical horizon topologies. Intriguingly, we find evidence that near threshold for black hole formation the number of outcomes proliferates. Specifically, the collapsing matter splits into individual pulses, two of which travel in the opposite directions along the compact dimension and one which is ejected radially from the axis. Depending on the initial conditions, a curvature singularity develops inside the pulses.
description: 21 page, 18 figures. v2: minor corrections, added references, new Fig. 9; journal version.
Resilience and Persistence of a Policy Intervention: An Analysis of the Effect of SPREAD in Rwanda
Creators: name: Moss, Charles B.
name: Oehmke, James F.
name: Nsabimana, Aimable
name: Naseem, Anwar
name: Moss, Charles B.
name: Oehmke, James F.
name: Nsabimana, Aimable
name: Naseem, Anwar
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: International Development
Risk and Uncertainty
Agricultural and Food Policy

description: Presentation19116
Additional file 1 of Safety findings from CENTURION, a phase 3 consistency study of lasmiditan for the acute treatment of migraine
Creators: name: Tassorelli, C
name: Bragg, S
name: Krege, JH
name: Doty, EG
name: Ardayfio, PA
name: Ruff, D
name: Dowsett, SA
name: Schwedt, T
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Climate change and its impacts on Missouri corn and soybean basis levels
Creators: name: Mobarok, Mohammad H.
name: Meyer, Seth
name: Skevas, Teo
name: Thompson, Wyatt
name: Mobarok, Mohammad H.
name: Meyer, Seth
name: Skevas, Teo
name: Thompson, Wyatt
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Agricultural and Food Policy
Agricultural Finance

description: Presentation19118
The revolt against materialism in English psychology, 1875-1910
Creators: name: MacDonald, Donald Alexander
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The accepted view of Late Victorian psychology suggests that it avoided a commitment to a scientific framework because of the influence of Idealist philosophy. This study represents an attempt to show that both moral considerations and the recognition of the positive role which the human mind plays in organizing sense data favoured the abandonment of certain assumptions inherent in Positivism and Naturalism. In essence, the problem faced by Late Victorian psychologists was how to explain consciousness as a natural phenomenon. The most important sources of information used in this study were the text books of James Ward, James Sully and G.F. Stout. In addition, their articles on psychological topics, published in academic journals, were of considerable value; and in particular, the British journal, Mind proved useful. In an address to the British Association for the Advancement of Science, Thomas Henry Huxley presented the "doctrine of conscious automatism," which described human behavior as a result solely of external sensations without the intervention of consciousness. The psychologist, James Ward, attacked the materialist influence upon psychology and Naturalism in general. Ward took the position that the laws of science were only mathematical generalizations and thus were not always applicable to single instances. Evolution, he believed, gave evidence of the workings of a Supernatural Power. In man, the influence of the Power was shown by a need to fulfill a moral ideal. Another Late Victorian psychologist, James Sully, tried to adhere more firmly to the Positivist tradition. Following a suggestion of Herbert Spencer's, Sully tried to explain morals as the end product of mankind's evolutionary development. The final psychologist treated in this study, George Frederick Stout also recognized the importance of subjective factors in a man's perceptions and judgments. Stout adopted Avenarius' theory that all thought served as a form of biological adjustment to the environment. In this way, Stout showed how consciousness could be studied as a natural phenomenon.
Food Insecurity Among Immigrant Populations in the United States
Creators: name: Norris, Caroline
name: Berning, Joshua P.
name: Cleary, Rebecca
name: Norris, Caroline
name: Berning, Joshua P.
name: Cleary, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Labor and Human Capital
Agricultural and Food Policy

description: Presentation19125
The Impacts of MFP and CFAP on Farm Incomes and Financial Positions
Creators: name: Paulson, Nick
name: Swanson, Krista
name: Schnitkey, Gary D.
name: Paulson, Nick
name: Swanson, Krista
name: Schnitkey, Gary D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Agricultural Finance
Agribusiness

description: Presentation19126
The Delicate Electronic and Magnetic Structure of the LaOFePn System (Pn = pnictogen)
Creators: name: Lebegue, S.
name: Yin, Z. P.
name: Pickett, W. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The occurrence of high temperature superconductivity, and the competition with magnetism, in stoichiometric and doped LaOFeAs and isostructural iron-oxypnictides is raising many fundamental questions about the electronic structure and magnetic interactions in this class of materials. There are now sufficient experimental data that it may be possible to identify the important issues whose resolution will lead to the understanding of this system. In this paper we address a number of the important issues. One important characteristic is the Fe-As distance (or more abstractly the pnictogen (Pn) height $z$(Pn)); we present results for the effect of $z$(Pn) on the electronic structure, energetics, and Fe magnetic moment. We also study LaOFeAs under pressure, and investigate the effects of both electron and hole doping within the virtual crystal approximation. The electric field gradients for all atoms in the LaOFeAs compound are presented (undoped and doped) and compared with available data. The observed $(π,π,π)$ magnetic order is studied and compared with the computationally simpler $(π,π,0)$ order which is probably a very good model in most respects. We investigate the crucial role of the pnictogen atom in this class, and predict the structures and properties of the N and Sb counterparts that have not yet been reported experimentally. At a certain volume a gap opens at the Fermi level in LaOFeN, separating bonding from antibonding bands and suggesting directions for a better simple understanding of the seemingly intricate electronic structure of this system. Finally, we address briefly on the possible effects of post-lanthanum rare earths, which have been observed to enhance the superconducting critical temperature substantially.
description: submitted to New Journal of Physics, special issue of iron-based superconductors
The Role of Quality Characteristics in Pricing Hard Red Winter Wheat
Creators: name: Roberts, Shane
name: Brooks, Kathleen R.
name: Nogueira, Lia
name: Walters, Cory G.
name: Roberts, Shane
name: Brooks, Kathleen R.
name: Nogueira, Lia
name: Walters, Cory G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: Agribusiness
Industrial Organization
Demand and Price Analysis

description: Presentation19128
EM counterparts of recoiling black holes: general relativistic simulations of non-Keplerian discs
Creators: name: Zanotti, Olindo
name: Rezzolla, Luciano
name: Del Zanna, Luca
name: Palenzuela, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamics of a circumbinary disc that responds to the loss of mass and to the recoil velocity of the black hole produced by the merger of a binary system of supermassive black holes. We perform the first two-dimensional general relativistic hydrodynamics simulations of \textit{extended} non-Keplerian discs and employ a new technique to construct a "shock detector", thus determining the precise location of the shocks produced in the accreting disc by the recoiling black hole. In this way we can study how the properties of the system, such as the spin, mass and recoil velocity of the black hole, affect the mass accretion rate and are imprinted on the electromagnetic emission from these sources. We argue that the estimates of the bremsstrahlung luminosity computed without properly taking into account the radiation transfer yield cooling times that are unrealistically short. At the same time we show, through an approximation based on the relativistic isothermal evolution, that the luminosity produced can reach a peak value above $L \simeq 10^{43} \ {\rm erg/s} $ at about $\sim 30\,{\rm d}$ after the merger of a binary with total mass $M\simeq 10^6 M_\odot$ and persist for several days at values which are a factor of a few smaller. If confirmed by more sophisticated calculations such a signal could indeed lead to an electromagnetic counterpart of the merger of binary black-hole system.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures, accepted by A&A, movies available at http://numrel.aei.mpg.de/Visualisations/Archive/BinaryBlackHoles/EMCounterparts/EMCounterparts.html
Additional file 1 of Experiences of antenatal care practices to reduce stillbirth: surveys of women and healthcare professionals pre-post implementation of the Safer Baby Bundle
Creators: name: Andrews, Christine
name: Boyle, Frances M.
name: Pade, Ashley
name: Middleton, Philippa
name: Ellwood, David
name: Gordon, Adrienne
name: Davies-Tuck, Miranda
name: Homer, Caroline
name: Griffin, Alison
name: Nicholl, Michael
name: Sketcher-Baker, Kirstine
name: Flenady, Vicki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
“After the Project is Over? Measuring Longer-Term Impacts of a Food Safety Intervention in Senegal”
Creators: name: Leavens, Laura
name: Bauchet, Jonathan
name: Ricker-Gilbert, Jacob
name: Leavens, Laura
name: Bauchet, Jonathan
name: Ricker-Gilbert, Jacob
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: International Development
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Institutional and Behavioral Economics

description: Presentation19131
Agricultural cooperative mergers and efficiency gains: An ex-ante analysis
Creators: name: Ofori, Eric K. M.
name: Yeager, Elizabeth
name: Briggeman, Brian
name: Ofori, Eric K. M.
name: Yeager, Elizabeth
name: Briggeman, Brian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
Industrial Organization
Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: Presentation19138
BIRLASHGAN ARAB AMIRLIKLARI SIYOSIY TIZIMI VA O'ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASI DIPLOMATIK ALOQALARI
Creators: name: Vafoqulov, Shohrux
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Demokratik prinsiplar, qadriyatlar va institutlar mamlakatimiz hayotining barcha sohalariga tobora ko‘proq kirib bormoqda. O‘zbekiston o‘zining tinchliksevar, yaxshi qo‘shnichilik, o‘zaro foydali hamkorlikka qaratilgan siyosati va faoliyati bilan ham butun dunyoga tanilmoqda, jahon hamjamiyatida o‘zining munosib o‘rnini egallab, yildan-yilga mavqei mustahkamlanib bormoqda
Measuring the Impact of Sunset Reviews on Agricultural and Food Trade
Creators: name: Chen, Sijia
name: Steinbach, Sandro
name: Chen, Sijia
name: Steinbach, Sandro
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Agribusiness
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Presentation19140
A Topologically Massive Gauge Theory with 32 Supercharges
Creators: name: Bergshoeff, Eric A.
name: Hohm, Olaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a novel topologically massive abelian Chern-Simons gauge theory with 32 global supersymmetries in three spacetime dimensions. In spite of the 32 supercharges, the theory exhibits massive excitations only up to spin 1. The possibility of such a multiplet shortening is due to the presence of non-central R-symmetry generators in the Poincare superalgebra, whose supermultiplets are determined.
description: 20 pages; v2: minor changes, ref. added, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
International R&D Spillovers: The Case of Aquaculture
Creators: name: Kinnucan, Henry
name: Nguyen, Ly
name: Das, Abhipsita
name: Kinnucan, Henry
name: Nguyen, Ly
name: Das, Abhipsita
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: International Development
Resource/Energy Economics and Policy
International Relations/Trade

description: Presentation19144
Additional file 2 of Experiences of antenatal care practices to reduce stillbirth: surveys of women and healthcare professionals pre-post implementation of the Safer Baby Bundle
Creators: name: Andrews, Christine
name: Boyle, Frances M.
name: Pade, Ashley
name: Middleton, Philippa
name: Ellwood, David
name: Gordon, Adrienne
name: Davies-Tuck, Miranda
name: Homer, Caroline
name: Griffin, Alison
name: Nicholl, Michael
name: Sketcher-Baker, Kirstine
name: Flenady, Vicki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Additional file 1 of Estimates of recent and historical effective population size in turbot, seabream, seabass and carp selective breeding programmes
Creators: name: Saura, María
name: Caballero, Armando
name: Santiago, Enrique
name: Fernández, Almudena
name: Morales-González, Elisabeth
name: Fernández, Jesús
name: Cabaleiro, Santiago
name: Millán, Adrián
name: Martínez, Paulino
name: Palaiokostas, Christos
name: Kocour, Martin
name: Aslam, Muhammad L.
name: Houston, Ross D.
name: Prchal, Martin
name: Bargelloni, Luca
name: Tzokas, Kostas
name: Haffray, Pierrick
name: Bruant, Jean-Sebastien
name: Villanueva, Beatriz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Estimates of Ne (logarithmic scale) across the last 100 generations for each population analysed. Straight lines represent estimates obtained using data from parents and dashed lines represent estimates obtained using data from offspring.
More on the pressing down game
Creators: name: Kellner, Jakob
name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03E35, 03E55

description: We investigate the pressing down game and its relation to the Banach Mazur game. In particular we show: Consistently, there is a nowhere precipitous normal ideal $I$ on $\aleph_2$ such that player nonempty wins the pressing down game of length $\aleph_1$ on $I$ even if player empty starts.
Additional file 2 of Loss of TTC17 promotes breast cancer metastasis through RAP1/CDC42 signaling and sensitizes it to rapamycin and paclitaxel
Creators: name: Zhang, Jingyao
name: Guo, Fengzhu
name: Li, Chunxiao
name: Wang, Yang
name: Wang, Jinsong
name: Sun, Fangzhou
name: Zhou, Yantong
name: Ma, Fei
name: Zhang, Bailin
name: Qian, Haili
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1 a-p Representative Kaplan–Meier curves of relapse-free survival in patients with breast cancer, stratified by the expression of candidate genes, based on the KM plotter database. The candidate genes were obtained from genome-wide CRISPR screening concurrent with mutation detection in breast cancer tissues (a-h) or differential transcriptional expression in breast cancer using random forest analysis with TCGA data (i-p). Abbreviation: TCGA, the Cancer Genome Atlas. Fig. S2 a-h Kaplan-Meier curves of overall survival in patients with bladder carcinoma (a), pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (b), rectum adenocarcinoma (c), stomach adenocarcinoma (d), cervical squamous cell carcinoma (e), kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (f), kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma (g), or pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma (h), stratified by TTC17 expression. Data was obtained from the KM plotter program. Fig. S3 Protein levels of TTC17 in normal and breast cancer tissues based on the CPTAC dataset from the UALCAN portal. Abbreviations: CPTAC, Clinical Proteomic Tumor Analysis Consortium; UALCAN, The University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Data Analysis Portal. Fig. S4 Representative images and quantitative analysis of wound healing assays using MDA-MB-231 cells with forced TTC17 expression and control cells. Scale bar, 500 μm. Fig. S5 Graphic display and statistic efficiencies of the colonies formed by MCF7 cells with or without forced TTC17 expression. Fig. S6 Difference in CDC42 expression between BRCA and normal breast specimens using TCGA combined with GTEx data. Abbreviations: BRCA, breast invasive carcinoma; TCGA, The Cancer Genome Atlas; GTEx, Genotype-Tissue Expression. Fig. S7 a-b Western blot analysis of TTC17 and CDC42 expression in MCF7 cells with TTC17 knockdown (a) or overexpression (b) and their counterparts. Fig. S8 Illustration of the role and mechanism of TTC17 on promoting breast cancer metastasis and drug sensitivity via RAP1/CDC42 signaling pathway.
Systematic approach to leptogenesis in nonequilibrium QFT: self-energy contribution to the CP-violating parameter
Creators: name: Garny, M.
name: Hohenegger, A.
name: Kartavtsev, A.
name: Lindner, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the baryogenesis via leptogenesis scenario the self-energy contribution to the CP-violating parameter plays a very important role. Here, we calculate it in a simple toy model of leptogenesis using the Schwinger-Keldysh/Kadanoff-Baym formalism as starting point. We show that the formalism is free of the double-counting problem typical for the canonical Boltzmann approach. Within the toy model, medium effects increase the CP-violating parameter. In contrast to results obtained earlier in the framework of thermal field theory, the medium corrections are linear in the particle number densities. In the resonant regime quantum corrections lead to modified expressions for the CP-violating parameter and for the decay width. Most notably, in the maximal resonant regime the Boltzmann picture breaks down and an analysis in the full Kadanoff-Baym formalism is required.
description: 28 pages, 14 figures
Additional file 2 of Estimates of recent and historical effective population size in turbot, seabream, seabass and carp selective breeding programmes
Creators: name: Saura, María
name: Caballero, Armando
name: Santiago, Enrique
name: Fernández, Almudena
name: Morales-González, Elisabeth
name: Fernández, Jesús
name: Cabaleiro, Santiago
name: Millán, Adrián
name: Martínez, Paulino
name: Palaiokostas, Christos
name: Kocour, Martin
name: Aslam, Muhammad L.
name: Houston, Ross D.
name: Prchal, Martin
name: Bargelloni, Luca
name: Tzokas, Kostas
name: Haffray, Pierrick
name: Bruant, Jean-Sebastien
name: Villanueva, Beatriz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Estimates of Ne (logarithmic scale) obtained with the LD method of Hayes et al. [5] across the last 100 generations for each population analysed.
Drastic changes in the molecular absorption at redshift z=0.89 toward the quasar PKS 1830-211
Creators: name: Muller, Sebastien
name: Guelin, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A 12 year-long monitoring of the absorption caused by a z=0.89 spiral galaxy on the line of sight to the radio-loud gravitationally lensed quasar PKS 1830-211 reveals spectacular changes in the HCO+ and HCN (2-1) line profiles. The depth of the absorption toward the quasar NE image increased by a factor of ~3 in 1998-1999 and subsequently decreased by a factor >=6 between 2003 and 2006. These changes were echoed by similar variations in the absorption line wings toward the SW image. Most likely, these variations result from a motion of the quasar images with respect to the foreground galaxy, which could be due to a sporadic ejection of bright plasmons by the background quasar. VLBA observations have shown that the separation between the NE and SW images changed in 1997 by as much as 0.2 mas within a few months. Assuming that motions of similar amplitude occurred in 1999 and 2003, we argue that the clouds responsible for the NE absorption and the broad wings of the SW absorption should be sparse and have characteristic sizes of 0.5-1 pc.
description: accepted for publication in A&A
Additivity and non-additivity of multipartite entanglement measures
Creators: name: Zhu, Huangjun
name: Chen, Lin
name: Hayashi, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the additivity property of three multipartite entanglement measures, i.e. the geometric measure of entanglement (GM), the relative entropy of entanglement and the logarithmic global robustness. First, we show the additivity of GM of multipartite states with real and non-negative entries in the computational basis. Many states of experimental and theoretical interests have this property, e.g. Bell diagonal states, maximally correlated generalized Bell diagonal states, generalized Dicke states, the Smolin state, and the generalization of Dür's multipartite bound entangled states. We also prove the additivity of other two measures for some of these examples. Second, we show the non-additivity of GM of all antisymmetric states of three or more parties, and provide a unified explanation of the non-additivity of the three measures of the antisymmetric projector states. In particular, we derive analytical formulae of the three measures of one copy and two copies of the antisymmetric projector states respectively. Third, we show, with a statistical approach, that almost all multipartite pure states with sufficiently large number of parties are nearly maximally entangled with respect to GM and relative entropy of entanglement. However, their GM is not strong additive; what's more surprising, for generic pure states with real entries in the computational basis, GM of one copy and two copies, respectively, are almost equal. Hence, more states may be suitable for universal quantum computation, if measurements can be performed on two copies of the resource states. We also show that almost all multipartite pure states cannot be produced reversibly with the combination multipartite GHZ states under asymptotic LOCC, unless relative entropy of entanglement is non-additive for generic multipartite pure states.
description: 45 pages, 4 figures. Proposition 23 and Theorem 24 are revised by correcting a minor error from Eq. (A.2), (A.3) and (A.4) in the published version. The abstract, introduction, and summary are also revised. All other conclusions are unchanged
Additional file 3 of An SPRI beads-based DNA purification strategy for flexibility and cost-effectiveness
Creators: name: Liu, Danli
name: Li, Qiujia
name: Luo, Jing
name: Huang, Qitong
name: Zhang, Yubo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary file 2. The original DNA Electrophoretic in the paper.
Additional file 3 of Estimates of recent and historical effective population size in turbot, seabream, seabass and carp selective breeding programmes
Creators: name: Saura, María
name: Caballero, Armando
name: Santiago, Enrique
name: Fernández, Almudena
name: Morales-González, Elisabeth
name: Fernández, Jesús
name: Cabaleiro, Santiago
name: Millán, Adrián
name: Martínez, Paulino
name: Palaiokostas, Christos
name: Kocour, Martin
name: Aslam, Muhammad L.
name: Houston, Ross D.
name: Prchal, Martin
name: Bargelloni, Luca
name: Tzokas, Kostas
name: Haffray, Pierrick
name: Bruant, Jean-Sebastien
name: Villanueva, Beatriz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Estimates of Ne (logarithmic scale) obtained by computer simulations with the LD methods of Hayes et al. [5] and Santiago et al. [6], using the software SLiM3 [48].
Additional file 3 of Experiences of antenatal care practices to reduce stillbirth: surveys of women and healthcare professionals pre-post implementation of the Safer Baby Bundle
Creators: name: Andrews, Christine
name: Boyle, Frances M.
name: Pade, Ashley
name: Middleton, Philippa
name: Ellwood, David
name: Gordon, Adrienne
name: Davies-Tuck, Miranda
name: Homer, Caroline
name: Griffin, Alison
name: Nicholl, Michael
name: Sketcher-Baker, Kirstine
name: Flenady, Vicki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
Current fluctuations for TASEP: A proof of the Prähofer--Spohn conjecture
Creators: name: Arous, Gérard Ben
name: Corwin, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the family of two-sided Bernoulli initial conditions for TASEP which, as the left and right densities ($ρ_-,ρ_+$) are varied, give rise to shock waves and rarefaction fans---the two phenomena which are typical to TASEP. We provide a proof of Conjecture 7.1 of [Progr. Probab. 51 (2002) 185--204] which characterizes the order of and scaling functions for the fluctuations of the height function of two-sided TASEP in terms of the two densities $ρ_-,ρ_+$ and the speed $y$ around which the height is observed. In proving this theorem for TASEP, we also prove a fluctuation theorem for a class of corner growth processes with external sources, or equivalently for the last passage time in a directed last passage percolation model with two-sided boundary conditions: $ρ_-$ and $1-ρ_+$. We provide a complete characterization of the order of and the scaling functions for the fluctuations of this model's last passage time $L(N,M)$ as a function of three parameters: the two boundary/source rates $ρ_-$ and $1-ρ_+$, and the scaling ratio $γ^2=M/N$. The proof of this theorem draws on the results of [Comm. Math. Phys. 265 (2006) 1--44] and extensively on the work of [Ann. Probab. 33 (2005) 1643--1697] on finite rank perturbations of Wishart ensembles in random matrix theory.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/10-AOP550 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Belief Propagation and Loop Calculus for the Permanent of a Non-Negative Matrix
Creators: name: Watanabe, Yusuke
name: Chertkov, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider computation of permanent of a positive $(N\times N)$ non-negative matrix, $P=(P_i^j|i,j=1,\cdots,N)$, or equivalently the problem of weighted counting of the perfect matchings over the complete bipartite graph $K_{N,N}$. The problem is known to be of likely exponential complexity. Stated as the partition function $Z$ of a graphical model, the problem allows exact Loop Calculus representation [Chertkov, Chernyak '06] in terms of an interior minimum of the Bethe Free Energy functional over non-integer doubly stochastic matrix of marginal beliefs, $β=(β_i^j|i,j=1,\cdots,N)$, also correspondent to a fixed point of the iterative message-passing algorithm of the Belief Propagation (BP) type. Our main result is an explicit expression of the exact partition function (permanent) in terms of the matrix of BP marginals, $β$, as $Z=\mbox{Perm}(P)=Z_{BP} \mbox{Perm}(β_i^j(1-β_i^j))/\prod_{i,j}(1-β_i^j)$, where $Z_{BP}$ is the BP expression for the permanent stated explicitly in terms if $β$. We give two derivations of the formula, a direct one based on the Bethe Free Energy and an alternative one combining the Ihara graph-$ζ$ function and the Loop Calculus approaches. Assuming that the matrix $β$ of the Belief Propagation marginals is calculated, we provide two lower bounds and one upper-bound to estimate the multiplicative term. Two complementary lower bounds are based on the Gurvits-van der Waerden theorem and on a relation between the modified permanent and determinant respectively.
description: 11 pages; submitted to Journal of Physics A: Mathematical Theoretical
6839-16401-1-PB ( ceai).pdf
Creators: name: Raghappriya M
name: Kanthalakshmi S
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Aerospace Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 90602 Control Systems, Robotics and Automation
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Fault diagnosis of non-linear helicopter systems are affected by inherent characteristics such as non-linear behaviour, high cross coupling effects, external disturbancessuch as atmospheric turbulence and wind effects. Fault diagnosis in non-linear systems gains importance due to its high complexity and this work focuses on fault detection of helicopter system with the consideration of the inherent non-linearity effects. This paper deals with the detection, identi?cation and classi?cation of sensor, actuator and component faults in nonlinear helicopter systems using model-based state estimation approaches. Approaches include Interacting Multiple Model based Extended Kalman Filter and Interacting Multiple Model based Unscented Kalman Filter. To address problem of fault detection, statistical measures of residual analysis, stochastic likelihood ratio and model probability is proposed. A Comparison of these approaches is presented based on the ability to detect, identify and classify faults in spite of system non-linearity. Algorithm is applied to 2 degrees of freedom helicopter and the results for various fault cases are presented. The results yield better fault detection performance using Interacting Multiple Model based Unscented Kalman Filter.
The Reference Price Effect on Willingness-to-Pay Estimates: Evidence from Eco-labeled Food Products
Creators: name: Wei, Xiaohan
name: Chen, Xuqi
name: Gao, Zhifeng
name: Jensen, Kimberly L.
name: Yu, Tun-Hsiang
name: DeLong, Karen L.
name: Wei, Xiaohan
name: Chen, Xuqi
name: Gao, Zhifeng
name: Jensen, Kimberly L.
name: Yu, Tun-Hsiang
name: DeLong, Karen L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Agribusiness

description: Presentation19159
Additional file 8 of The clinical impact of IKZF1 mutation in acute myeloid leukemia
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiang
name: Huang, Aijie
name: Liu, Lixia
name: Qin, Jiayue
name: Wang, Chengcheng
name: Yang, Min
name: Lou, Yinjun
name: Wang, Lei
name: Ni, Xiong
name: Hu, Xiaoxia
name: Tang, Gusheng
name: Zhang, Mengmeng
name: Cao, Shanbo
name: Mao, Liping
name: Qian, Jiejin
name: Xu, Weilai
name: Wei, Juying
name: Xu, Gaixiang
name: Meng, Haitao
name: Mai, Wenyuan
name: Yang, Chunmei
name: Zhu, Honghu
name: Tong, Hongyan
name: Yang, Jianmin
name: Yu, Wenjuan
name: Wang, Jianmin
name: Jin, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 8: Table S5. The influence of IKZF1 mutation on AML with different CEBPA-mutated status.
Crop Insurance Decision under Expected Revenue
Creators: name: Zhao, Shuoli
name: Skevas, Teo
name: Chai, Yuan
name: Tack, Jesse B.
name: Zhao, Shuoli
name: Skevas, Teo
name: Chai, Yuan
name: Tack, Jesse B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: Risk and Uncertainty
Production Economics
Agricultural and Food Policy

description: Presentation19161
Additional file 1 of Major adverse cardiovascular event definitions used in observational analysis of administrative databases: a systematic review
Creators: name: Bosco, Elliott
name: Hsueh, Leon
name: McConeghy, Kevin W.
name: Gravenstein, Stefan
name: Saade, Elie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Text 1. Systematic Review Protocol.
Graviton confinement inside hypermonopoles of any dimension
Creators: name: Murray, Sean
name: Ringeval, Christophe
name: Zonetti, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show the generic existence of metastable massive gravitons in the four-dimensional core of self-gravitating hypermonopoles in any number of infinite-volume extra-dimensions. Confinement is observed for Higgs and gauge bosons couplings of the order unity. Provided these resonances are light enough, they realise the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati mechanism by inducing a four-dimensional gravity law on some intermediate length scales. The effective four-dimensional Planck mass is shown to be proportional to a negative power of the graviton mass. As a result, requiring gravity to be four-dimensional on cosmological length scales may solve the mass hierarchy problem.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures, uses iopart. Misprints corrected, references added, matches published version
Magnanimity : Milton's concept of heroic man
Creators: name: Lovick, Laurence Dale
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: That no serious student of Milton considers Satan the hero of Paradise Lost is no longer a debatable proposition. Milton's concept of heroic man, however, remains the subject of much critical discussion. The poet's iterated vaunts, he will sing of "deeds above heroic”, has earned him the displeasure of a host of commentators, none of whom are at all certain of Milton's final attitude concerning what is is that makes men heroes. This thesis, by focusing on Milton's Christianity, sets out to show that Milton's religious belief provided him with new and enlarged scope for the delineation of heroic virtue, to show that the new dispensation heralded by Christ made it possible, theoretically, for all men to heroes, and for men to be superior to, or better heroes than any of the worthies whose careers antedated Paradise Lost. Accepting magnanimity as the single virtue that most closely corresponds to heroic virtue, I have attempted to demonstrate that magnanimity, what I have called perfect heroism, was not fully possible for man until Christ's advent. Milton, I have contended, deliberately sets out to show the inferior condition in which men lived before the Son manifested himself. Basing my discussion on Milton's three major poems, Paradise Lost, Paradise Regained, and Samson Agonistes, I have tried to show how Milton reveals the inferior condition in which men lived before, the new dispensation. I have tried to show that perfect heroism is a manifest impossibility while man is innocent, while he obeys God's sole commandment. I have tried to show that man's lot after the fall and before Christ's coming similarly precludes perfect heroism, to show that man's imperfect comprehension of faith rendered him incapable of realizing his highest human potentialities. Perfect heroism, magnanimity, is revealed in only one of Milton's three great poems: Paradise Regained. Milton’s perfect hero, his exemplary model of what man can aspire to do and to be, is Christ himself. Innocent Adam's career is circumscribed. Fallen man's capacity for heroism is limited by his ignorance of God's grand design. Milton makes it very clear that the only bona fide hero is Christ, the protagonist of Milton's brief epic, a distinctively Christian hero. Milton's Christian faith permitted no real or viable alternative.
VIVEKANANDA'S EMPOWERMENT OF WOMEN AND LIBERATION OF HINDUS JATIS (CASTES) FROM UNJUST HINDUS SOCIAL AND RELIGIOUS PRACTICES IN NINETEENTH CENTURY BENGAL
Creators: name: Nosheen Zaheer, Nosheen Zaheer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Atman, Brahman, Gunna, Vedanta.

description: This paper aims to explore the endeavors of Vivekananda in empowering women and liberatingHindus from caste prejudice that were prevailing in Nineteenth Century Bengali society.Vivekananda tries to elevate women by adopting the equality of women to men through the equalsharing of divine soul (atman). He highlights those Hindu sacred texts that revered women andadopted a skeptical approach towards those Hindu holy texts that bitterly criticize women.Similarly, he rejects the superiority and inferiority of caste by bringing the metaphysical equalityof Advaita Vedanta to the physical world. He further incorporates the gunna theory to reinterpretHindu caste system on the basis of the qualities with which one born than tom the caste heinherits. He considers many prevailing socio-religious practices the innovations of the priestlyclass among those he was not ready to accept the practice of sati (widow burning) and castesystem
Strategic Drainage: Yield and Pollution improvements from Controlled Drainage under Optimization
Creators: name: Siegle, Jonathon E.
name: Sohngen, Brent
name: Baker, Justin S.
name: Siegle, Jonathon E.
name: Sohngen, Brent
name: Baker, Justin S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: Productivity Analysis
Resource/Energy Economics and Policy
Risk and Uncertainty

description: Presentation19166
Eigenfunctions at the threshold energies of magnetic Dirac operators
Creators: name: Saito, Yoshimi
name: Umeda, Tomio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35P99, 81Q60

description: Discussed are $\pm m$ modes and $\pm m$ resonances of Dirac operators with vector potentials $H_{\!A}= α\cdot (D - A(x)) + m β$. Asymptotic limits of $\pm m$ modes at infinity are derived when $|A(x)| \le C^{-ρ}$, $ρ> 1$, provided that $H_A$ has $\pm m$ modes. In wider classes of vector potentials, sparseness of the vector potentials which give rise to the $\pm m$ modes of $H_A$ are established. It is proved that no $H_A$ has $\pm m$ resonances if $|A(x)|\le C^{-ρ}$, $ρ>3/2$.
description: 25 pages, New results are added
Classical Solutions of a Torsion Gravity from a Large N Matrix Model
Creators: name: Isono, Hiroshi
name: Tomino, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large N matrices can describe covariant derivatives in curved space. Applying this interpretation to the IKKT matrix model, the field equation of gravity is derived from the matrix equation of motion. We study classical solutions of this field equation with torsion degrees of freedom in empty spacetime. Time dependent solutions with homogeneity and isotropy, and time independent solutions with spherical symmetry are investigated under particular settings of torsions.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures. v2: one reference and a comment added in section 5, typos corrected. v3: a minor change of the title, explanations of the Bianchi identities added in section 2 and appendix, wording and typos corrected.