cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Neutron magnetic form factor in strongly correlated materials
Creators: name: Pezzoli, Maria Elisabetta
name: Haule, Kristjan
name: Kotliar, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a formalism to compute the neutron magnetic form factor Fm(q) within a first-principles Density Functional Theory (DFT) + Dynamical Mean Field Theory (DMFT). The approach treats spin and orbital interactions on the same footing and reduces to earlier methods in the fully localized or the fully itinerant limit. We test the method on various actinides of current interest NpCoGa5, PuSb and PuCoGa5; we show that PuCoGa5 is in mixed valent state, which naturally explains the measured magnetic form factor.
description: 4 pages with additional 4 pages of supplementary material
Understanding the swelling behavior of individual starch granules by ParCS
Creators: name: Mo, Lanxin
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Starch is a widely used ingredient in food products, acting as a thickening, clouding, and gelling agent. Starch gelatinization is an important process that can influence the texture of food products, therefore, it has been studied extensively by many researchers. A Particle Cohort Study (ParCS) apparatus was used to observe the gelatinization process of individual starch granules from four types of legume starch: yellow pea, red bean, chickpea, and green lentil. This new method allows us to capture and understand the variability between individual granules during the swelling that occurs due to gelatinization. The size as a function of time was measured for a large number of individual granules in order to quantify the intra-sample variability for each type of starch, as this information is not available from the standard techniques for characterizing gelatinization: starch pasting and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The swelling of individual starch granules under non-isothermal conditions was recorded and subjected to image analysis for quantifying their sizes. For each type of legume starch, around 180 granules were collected for data analysis. The cumulative size distribution measurements using image analysis were similar to that obtained from the laser diffraction method, except for red bean starch, which showed a smaller size by image analysis. We demonstrate that an empirical model, the Gompertz function, is highly effective at describing the size vs. time data. Using the Gompertz function, the data from image analysis are fitted to obtain and extract two new parameters related to gelatinization that we define for the first time in this manuscript: granule-swelling temperature and granule-swelling time scale. The accuracy of these new parameters is demonstrated by comparison with standard techniques. After proposing an alternative method for interpreting starch pasting data we show a very good correlation between all three techniques. The results indicate that these legume starches have a remarkably low variability in gelatinization properties. This new method of characterization is expected to enable optimization of starch gelatinization properties during large-scale processing of food products.
title: Ð¤Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°ÑÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÑÐ¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ° Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¢Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÐÑÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÑÐ¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹
ADL-Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ
PERT-Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÑÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸
Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð², Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÑÐ¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°ÑÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð², Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÑÐ¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÑÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ PERT-Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ°. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð²ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ°, Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ°Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÐ·Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ°.
description: In this work, the existing forms of development of the regions were studied, the method of comparative analysis of the circumpolar countries was chosen. Mathematical models were built that reflect the experience of implementing programs for the development of the Arctic regions, with the aim of further building on the experience of circumpolar countries a roadmap for the development of the Russian Arctic. The construction of the roadmap was carried out using PERT modeling and construction of a deterministic graph. As a result, a roadmap was drawn up, reflecting the prospective development of the Arctic territories of Russia in the following areas in the context of production spheres and spheres of human life.
Measurement of D0-antiD0 mixing parameters using D0 -> K0S pi+ pi- and D0 -> KS0 K+ K- decays
Creators: name: The BABAR Collaboration
name: Sanchez, P. del Amo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a direct measurement of $D^0-overline{D}^0$ mixing parameters through a time-dependent amplitude analysis of the Dalitz plots of $D^0 \rightarrow K_S^0 π^+ π^-$ and, for the first time, $D^0 \rightarrow K_S^0 K^+ K^-$ decays. The low-momentum pion $π_s^+$ in the decay $D^{*+} \rightarrow D^0 π_s^+$ identifies the flavor of the neutral $D$ meson at its production. Using 468.5 fb$^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ colliding-beam data recorded near $\sqrt s = 10.6$~GeV by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy collider at SLAC, we measure the mixing parameters $x= [1.6 \pm 2.3 ({\rm stat.}) \pm 1.2 ({\rm syst.}) \pm 0.8 ({\rm model}) ] \times10^{-3}$, and $y= [5.7 \pm 2.0 ({\rm stat.}) \pm 1.3 ({\rm syst.}) \pm 0.7 ({\rm model}) ]\times 10^{-3}$. These results provide the best measurement to date of $x$ and $y$. The knowledge of the value of $x$, in particular, is crucial for understanding the origin of mixing.
description: 7 pages, 3 postscript figures, supplementary material. Accepted by Phys. Rev. Lett
Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study of Nonconcatenated Ring Polymers in a Melt: II. Dynamics
Creators: name: Halverson, Jonathan D.
name: Lee, Won Bo
name: Grest, Gary S.
name: Grosberg, Alexander Y.
name: Kremer, Kurt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Molecular dynamics simulations were conducted to investigate the dynamic properties of melts of nonconcatenated ring polymers and compared to melts of linear polymers. The longest rings were composed of N=1600 monomers per chain which corresponds to roughly 57 entanglement lengths for comparable linear polymers. The ring melts were found to diffuse faster than their linear counterparts, with the self-diffusion coefficient for both architectures scaling as approximately N to the -2.4 power for large N. The mean-square displacement of the center-of-mass of the rings follows a sub-diffusive behavior for times and distances beyond the mean-square gyration radius, neither compatible with the Rouse nor the reptation model. The rings relax stress much faster than linear polymers and the zero-shear viscosity was found to vary as approximately N to the 1.4 power which is much weaker than the N to the 3.4 power of linear chains, not matching any commonly known model for polymer dynamics when compared to the observed mean-square displacements. These findings are discussed in view of the conformational properties of the rings presented in the preceding paper (DOI: 10.1063/1.3587137).
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 1 of GoodReports: developing a website to help health researchers find and use reporting guidelines
Creators: name: Struthers, Caroline
name: Harwood, James
name: de Beyer, Jennifer Anne
name: Dhiman, Paula
name: Logullo, Patricia
name: Schlüssel, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1 : Table S1. Themes and representative free-text responses (in italics) to the question “How could we make www.goodreports.org more useful?”. Table S2. Themes and representative comments (in italic) about changes made or reasons for not making changes. Table S3. Summary of possible reasons for inappropriate recommendations, with potential solutions
Additional file 1 of Moving for safety: a qualitative analysis of affected communities’ evacuation response during the 2014 Mayon Volcano eruption
Creators: name: Martinez-Villegas, Ma. Mylene
name: Solidum, Renato U.
name: Saludadez, Jean A.
name: Pidlaoan, Abigail C.
name: Lamela, Ruben C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Mayon Volcano Alert Levels and Province Required Action.
title: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð³ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÑÐ·Ð»Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Automatization of configuration file update on the nodes of cloud infrastructure
Creators: name: Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ², ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð³ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»
ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð» Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐº
Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ°
Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
software update
configuration file
properties file
cloud infrastructure
automatization

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ° ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° ÑÑÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð³ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð³ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð³ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ðµ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð³ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð³ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð² Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ñ. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð³ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: The thesis is devoted to solving the problem of reducing effort of software update by automatization of software configuration files update. This work contains an overview of existing configuration management automatization tools, an analysis of software configuration file structure and possible modification of the configuration file. During the work the conceptual schema of the program system solving the automatization of configurations update problem was developed and described. This scheme was implemented as a program system and tested on a standalone machine and within the cloud infrastructure. According to testsâ results the effectivity of automatization of software configuration files update was demonstrated.
First results of an ambient seismic noise analysis in western Corinth Gulf (Greece)
Creators: name: Giannopoulos, Dimitrios
name: Paraskevopoulos, Paraskevas
name: Sokos, Efthimios
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: We present the preliminary results of an ambient seismic noise analysis performed in the western Corinth Gulf,

Greece. The Corinth Gulf is a continental rift which separates the central Greek mainland from Peloponnese. The

rift is approximately 120 km long and 10-20 km wide, with a WNW-ESE orientation, extending from the Gulf

of Patras in the west, to the Gulf of Alkionides in the east. It is considered as one of the most active extensional

intra-continental rifts in the world, with the geodetically measured rates of extension varying from 5 mm/yr

at the eastern part, to 15 mm/yr at the western part. We used data from three-component broad-band seismic

stations operated under the framework of the Hellenic Unified Seismological Network (HUSN) and the Corinth

Rift Laboratory (CRL). After the classical processing of continuous ambient seismic noise recordings, we used

both auto-correlation and cross-correlation functions of single stations and station pairs, respectively, in order to

retrieve empirical Green’s functions (EGFs) of surface waves and estimate relative velocity changes. For estimating

the relative velocity changes we used the moving-window cross spectrum analysis (MWCS) technique. This is the

first attempt to characterize the ambient seismic noise properties in the area and study the possible relation between

the detected relative velocity changes and the occurrence of moderate or strong earthquakes in the study area
Thermodynamics and Transport Phenomena of Thermochemical Systems for Solar Fuel Production
Creators: name: Li, Sha
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2021

description: Two-step solar thermochemical water splitting is a promising pathway for renewable fuel production due to its potential for high solar-to-fuel efficiency via full-spectrum sunlight utilization. However, such a promise critically relies on simultaneous innovation in the redox materials and the reactor systems that utilize them. The present research aims to gain a fundamental understanding of the process thermodynamics and transport phenomena of the solar thermochemical systems. This will help guide material development and reactor design towards achieving an unprecedentedly high solar-to-fuel thermal efficiency. With more materials and reactors being developed, thermodynamic analysis serves as a critical starting point to explore the maximum efficiencies of their various combinations. Materials under study are the state-of-the-art metal oxides including pure ceria, Zr-doped ceria and doped lanthanum manganite perovskites, while reactors of interest are the conventional and membrane counterflow types. Previous studies typically employed a simplified equilibrium approach that could overpredict the fuel output as well as the thermal efficiency. Herein, a revised model is developed to offer more accurate performance upper limits based on the first and second laws of thermodynamics. It is found that the conventional counterflow reactor system is far more efficient than the membrane type, while pure and Zr-doped ceria outperform the perovskites under most scenarios. In addition, the effects of hypothetical materials are investigated in order to guide future material design. A global efficiency map is presented for all redox materials, revealing important tradeoffs due to competing effects such as thermodynamic favorability, heat losses, sweep gas and oxidizer supply, as well as metal oxide preheating. An optimal material regime is thus identified for a set of system conditions, leading to peak efficiency that could reach 46%. The conventional counterflow reactor is further studied from the transport phenomena viewpoint to offer more realistic performance. A single tube reactor composed of a downward particle flow against an upward inert gas flow is employed as the model system with ceria reduction being the model reaction. Coupled phenomena of mass and momentum transfer as well as chemical kinetics are simulated based on Euler-Lagrange approach in the dilute particle flow regime under isothermal operation. The model predicts the reduction extent under a variety of design and operational conditions, with the critical conversion-limiting factors also being identified. This numerical work corroborates the first-stage thermodynamic counterflow model and paves the way for the development of a two-phase heat transfer model in the near future.
One-loop flavor change in Little Higgs models
Creators: name: Illana, Jose I.
name: Jenkins, Mark D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Little Higgs (LH) idea attempts to cure the little amount of fine-tuning necessary to bridge the gap between the Higgs mass (electroweak scale) and the new physics scale suggested by electroweak precision tests (~10 TeV). However, we show that LH models do not survive the confrontation with experimental limits on lepton flavor mixing, assuming the same naturalness arguments that motivate their introduction. Two different LH models are analyzed and several aspects of their one-loop predictions for lepton flavor-changing processes are discussed.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure; contribution to Loops and Legs in Quantum Field Theory, Woerlitz, Germany, April 25-30, 2010
Additional file 2 of A new general index of home range overlap and segregation: the Lesser Kestrel in Southern Italy as a case study
Creators: name: Ferrarini, Alessandro
name: Giglio, Giuseppe
name: Pellegrino, Stefania Caterina
name: Gustin, Marco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Text S1. The pseudo-code used to calculate the General Overlap Index and the General Segregation Index of n home ranges. Text S2. The mathematical behaviors of the General Overlap Index and the General Segregation Index.
Additional file 2 of Comparative efficacy and safety of adjuvant nivolumab versus other treatments in adults with resected melanoma: a systematic literature review and network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kabirraaj Toor
name: Middleton, Mark R.
name: Chan, Keith
name: Adenike Amadi
name: Moshyk, Andriy
name: Srividya Kotapati
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Appendix B. Consistency checks. Table B.1. Assessment of consistency; full analysis set, all studies
Additional file 2 of Moving for safety: a qualitative analysis of affected communities’ evacuation response during the 2014 Mayon Volcano eruption
Creators: name: Martinez-Villegas, Ma. Mylene
name: Solidum, Renato U.
name: Saludadez, Jean A.
name: Pidlaoan, Abigail C.
name: Lamela, Ruben C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table S2. Timelines MAYON VOLCANO 2014 UNREST. Actual text content. Significant statements highlighted.
Methods of Natural Language Search over a Knowledge Graph
Creators: name: Iannelli, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Knowledge Graph
Large Language Model
Information Extraction
Prompt Engineering

description: Traditional information retrieval paradigms rely on searching a corpus for documents relevant to an input query where both the target documents and input query share a common mode of representation i.e. a text-based query is used to rank text-based documents. Search over entity space within a knowledge graph presents unique challenges as an entity consists of structured data and may be linked to many different documents or no document at all. These entities require special means of representation and indexing e.g. specialized entity language models capable of processing the structured data of the entity. Query and document expansion techniques have been used successfully to increase the performance and speed of retrieval on documents i.e. enriching the document or query with additional related keywords, search terms, and/or rephrased questions. In this presentation we discuss various mechanisms of extending this concept to knowledge graph entities to improve search over the knowledge graph such as the use of large language models and contrastive learning to map entities to the same space as their respective queries.
Poly-Si passivating contacts formed via spin-on doping for c-Si solar cells
Creators: name: Ding, Zetao
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2021

description: With the constant improvement of crystalline silicon solar cells over the last decades, the carrier recombination and transportation at the contacts have become limiting factors to efficiency improvement for crystalline silicon solar cells. A potential solution is to use passivating contact, which suppresses carrier recombination while simultaneously ensures efficient majority carrier transportation. The polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) passivating contact has shown a low carrier recombination current density, a low contact resistivity and a high thermal stability which can be easily integrated with the current high efficiency industrial silicon solar cell production lines. A wide range of doping methods have been employed to fabricate poly-Si passivating contacts, but only a small amount of work has been presented on spin-on doping process. The spin-on doping technique involves less dangerous dopant precursors than other doping techniques like dopant gas diffusion and a simpler process tool than e.g. ion implantation, and it may promote the doping process versatility based on its features of diverse dopant elements, wide dopant concentration range, and the ability of single-side doping. However, more comprehensive and detailed investigations are required for the poly-Si passivating contacts fabrication by using spin-on doping. Thus, in this thesis we focus on the application of spin-on doping process on industrially processed poly-Si passivating contacts. We performed detailed investigations on phosphorus and boron spin-on dopants. For both phosphorus and boron spin-on doping, the various spin speed and acceleration during spin coating process show slight impacts on passivation quality. Besides, a longer baking time leads to better passivation and lower sheet resistance. In addition, the drive-in process yields large impacts on passivation and electrical properties. Implied open-circuit voltages of ~730 or 705 mV are obtained after 975 or 950 centigrade drive-in process and a forming gas annealing (FGA), for phosphorus or boron case respectively. A low contact resistivity below 5 mOhmcm2 for both, phosphorus or boron, spin-on doping cases were achieved. These results are to our knowledge the highest iVOC values achieved by spin-on doping to date and are close to the performance of gas diffused or ion implanted poly-Si contacts. This shows the potential of spin-on doping process as alternative to traditional gas diffusion or ion implantation doping methods.
MOESM6 of Antioxidant and Cytoprotective effects of Pyrola decorata H. Andres and its five phenolic components
Creators: name: Chen, Ban
name: Li, Xican
name: Liu, Jie
name: Qin, Wei
name: Liang, Minshi
name: Liu, Qianru
name: Chen, Dongfeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 6 Originate plant and voucher specimen of P. decorate.
Bound on quantum computation time: Quantum error correction in a critical environment
Creators: name: Novais, E.
name: Mucciolo, Eduardo R.
name: Baranger, Harold U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain an upper bound on the time available for quantum computation for a given quantum computer and decohering environment with quantum error correction implemented. First, we derive an explicit quantum evolution operator for the logical qubits and show that it has the same form as that for the physical qubits but with a reduced coupling strength to the environment. Using this evolution operator, we find the trace distance between the real and ideal states of the logical qubits in two cases. For a super-Ohmic bath, the trace distance saturates, while for Ohmic or sub-Ohmic baths, there is a finite time before the trace distance exceeds a value set by the user.
description: 4 pages (revised title, following PRA request)
Additional file 1 of Comparative efficacy and safety of adjuvant nivolumab versus other treatments in adults with resected melanoma: a systematic literature review and network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kabirraaj Toor
name: Middleton, Mark R.
name: Chan, Keith
name: Adenike Amadi
name: Moshyk, Andriy
name: Srividya Kotapati
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. Systematic literature review details and results. Figure A.1. Study selection flow diagram of updated SLR (May 2019). Table A.1. Study selection criteria to identify trials for the systematic literature review. Table A.2. Search strategy for EMBASE (EMBASE 1974 to October 11, 2017; Search executed: October 12, 2017). Table A.3. Search strategy for MEDLINE (Ovid MEDLINE(R) In-Process & Other Non-Indexed Citations, Ovid MEDLINE(R) Daily and Ovid MEDLINE(R) 1946 to Present; Search executed: October 12, 2017). Table A.4. Search strategy for Cochrane Register of Controlled Trials (Cochrane Register of Controlled Trials September 2017; Search executed: October 12, 2017). Table A.5. Search strategy for EMBASE (EMBASE 1974 to 2018 May 07; Search executed: May 8, 2018). Table A.6. Search strategy for MEDLINE (Ovid MEDLINE(R) In-Process & Other Non-Indexed Citations, Ovid MEDLINE(R) Daily and Ovid MEDLINE(R) 1946 to Present; Search executed: May 8, 2018). Table A.7. Search strategy for Cochrane Register of Controlled Trials (Cochrane Register of Controlled Trials March 2018; Search executed: May 8, 2018). Table A.8. Search strategy for EMBASE (EMBASE 1974 to 2019 April 30; Search executed: May 1, 2019). Table A.9. Search strategy for MEDLINE (Ovid MEDLINE(R) In-Process & Other Non-Indexed Citations, Ovid MEDLINE(R) Daily and Ovid MEDLINE(R) 1946 to Present; Search executed: May 1, 2019). Table A.10. Search strategy for Cochrane Register of Controlled Trials (Cochrane Register of Controlled Trials April 2019; Search executed: May 1, 2019). Table A.11. Patient characteristics in randomized controlled trials included in network meta-analyses. Table A.12. Cochrane risk of bias assessment of randomized controlled trials included in the feasibility assessment. Table A.13. Safety data from randomized controlled trials included in the feasibility assessment
Actionable, Facet-based Knowledge Graphs
Creators: name: Doerpmund, Jens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Actionable, Facet-based, Property Graphs In general, property graphs are very flexible since we can associate any number of properties with nodes and edges. To add more structure, nodes and/or edges are often typed (via a label). In that case, a labeled node (or edge) of a particular type is expected to have specific properties. This works fine if node types are well defined and remain relatively stable. But what if we want to define relationships between any kind of nodes (existing or future node types)? For instance, in a metadata graph, we may be interested in the data lineage between various node types (“entities”), but in reality it doesn’t matter whether the node type is a dataset, the input to (or output of) a machine learning model, a physical device or digital twin that provides real-time data, etc. To model data lineage, all nodes need to include a group of properties that we would refer to as a database schema, but the actual type of those nodes is irrelevant. In general, how nodes can be related to other nodes, or how any service can observe or interact with nodes in a graph merely depends on the shared groups of properties which are often referred to a aspects or facets. In our presentation, we provide numerous examples of the various benefits that graph models which are based on facets provide. In particular, we will focus on actionable property graphs that can be utilized for self-governing data management and various aspects of optimizations via a pattern that is very popular in game programming, namely Entity Component Systems (ECS). Instead of defining nodes of a particular type, nodes are merely modeled as UIDs and sets of facets (aspects, components) that are standardized and can be added dynamically. For a metadata graph, this could include the logical model (via schema and ontology facets), physical aspects (facets for data formats and locations), statistics and usage, governance (e.g. facets state details about the inclusion of personal identifiable information). In order to make a graph actionable, external processes (so-called systems) operate on (arbitrary nodes) that happen to include certain facets. One system would operate on nodes that contain a schema facet and ensure that data lineage is maintained and provides an impact analysis if changes are necessary. Another system continually monitors access restrictions for nodes that represent datasets and contain a facet that specifies personally identifiable information.
 Other systems automate the data placement of datasets, but operate on nodes that include multiple facets (for data location, but also usage statistics, and PII). With this information, the system can find the optimal location of a dataset while taking usage and legal restrictions into consideration.
 While the concept of facets or aspects is not new, the purpose of the presentation is to raise awareness for the benefits of facets – in particular we show how facets can help turning property graphs into “active” property graphs.
Additional file 3 of Moving for safety: a qualitative analysis of affected communities’ evacuation response during the 2014 Mayon Volcano eruption
Creators: name: Martinez-Villegas, Ma. Mylene
name: Solidum, Renato U.
name: Saludadez, Jean A.
name: Pidlaoan, Abigail C.
name: Lamela, Ruben C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table S3. Details of Evacuation (Based on Report as 31 October 2014, Source: APSEMO).
Democratic Support, Protests, and Authoritarian Violence in Non-Democracies
Creators: name: Pisareva, Dinara
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis studies the effects of democratic support in non-democracies in relation to protest participation as well as violent/non-violent authoritarian responses to protests. Using Bayesian process-tracing, I investigate two democratic support-related hypotheses in case studies of democratic mass mobilisation. One case study centres on Georgia in 2003; the other centres on Armenia in 2018. The first "mobilising" hypothesis suggests that strong support for democracy on the individual level makes people more likely to join democratic protests. The mobilising hypothesis receives strong positive confirmation from both case studies. The second "moderating" hypothesis predicts that a high level of democratic support in non-democratic countries will make autocrats less likely to use violence against protesters. The findings for the moderating hypothesis are mixed: it is disconfirmed in Georgia's case, but there is insufficient evidence fully to confirm or disconfirm the hypothesis in the case of Armenia. Overall, the findings from the case studies show that democratic support plays a key role in motivating people to join democratic protests in non-democracies when the risks are high and the benefits are unclear.
Scale-dependence of Non-Gaussianity in the Curvaton Model
Creators: name: Byrnes, Christian T.
name: Enqvist, Kari
name: Takahashi, Tomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the scale-dependence of f_NL in the self-interacting curvaton model. We show that the scale-dependence, encoded in the spectral index n_{f_NL}, can be observable by future cosmic microwave background observations, such as CMBpol, in a significant part of the parameter space of the model. We point out that together with information about the trispectrum g_NL, the self-interacting curvaton model parameters could be completely fixed by observations. We also discuss the scale-dependence of g_NL and its implications for the curvaton model, arguing that it could provide a complementary probe in cases where the theoretical value of n_{f_NL} is below observational sensitivity.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, Eq.(10) corrected
Additional file 1 of Random survival forests for dynamic predictions of a time-to-event outcome using a longitudinal biomarker
Creators: name: Pickett, Kaci L
name: Suresh, Krithika
name: Campbell, Kristen R
name: Davis, Scott
name: Juarez-Colunga, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1 Supplemental materials. This is a PDF of supplemental information including equations and figures referenced in text.
Primordial Perturbations from Multifield Inflation with Nonminimal Couplings
Creators: name: Kaiser, David I.
name: Todhunter, Audrey T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Realistic models of particle physics include many scalar fields. These fields generically have nonminimal couplings to the Ricci curvature scalar, either as part of a generalized Einstein theory or as necessary counterterms for renormalization in curved background spacetimes. We develop a gauge-invariant formalism for calculating primordial perturbations in models with multiple nonminimally coupled fields. We work in the Jordan frame (in which the nonminimal couplings remain explicit) and identify two distinct sources of entropy perturbations for such models. One set of entropy perturbations arises from interactions among the multiple fields. The second set arises from the presence of nonminimal couplings. Neither of these varieties of entropy perturbations will necessarily be suppressed in the long-wavelength limit, and hence they can amplify the curvature perturbation, $ζ$, even for modes that have crossed outside the Hubble radius. Models that overproduce long-wavelength entropy perturbations endanger the close fit between predicted inflationary spectra and empirical observations.
description: 16 pages, no figures. References added to match published version
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 80 ÐºÐ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of an 80 kN aircraft engine
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐºÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
Ð¢Ð ÐÐ
ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
SAM 146
Aircraft engine
jet engine
turbojet engine
turbofan engine

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ñ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¹ 80 ÐºÐ. Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¢Ð ÐÐ SaM 146. ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð² ÑÐµÐ±Ñ Ð²Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÐµÑÑÑÐµ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ñ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ± Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ, Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°, ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑ ÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ, ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¸Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ.
description: In this work, the design of a turbofan aircraft gas turbine engine with thrust of 80 kN was performed. SaM 146 chosen as a prototype. Graduation qualifying work includes an introduction, four chapters and a conclusion. In addition, the work includes a special part devoted to the literature revive and analyzing technologies for the production of aircraft engine heat pipes. Explanatory note include variation thermal calculation, gas-dynamic calculation of the compressor, combustion chamber and turbine, static and vibrational strength calculations.
Circulating tumour DNA as a biomarker in metastatic bladder cancer
Creators: name: Vandekerkhove, Gillian
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Targeted agents, antibody-drug conjugates, and immunotherapies are transforming the treatment of metastatic bladder cancer beyond platinum chemotherapy, with molecular stratification poised to optimize therapy selection. Relevant tumour samples are crucial to the success of precision oncology approaches. Blood plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) is established in several solid malignancies as a minimally-invasive tool to rapidly profile the tumour genome, but is critically underexplored in bladder cancer. In this thesis, next-generation sequencing assays were applied to cfDNA and tumour tissue from patients with muscle-invasive or metastatic bladder cancer. In the majority of patients with metastasis, but few patients with localized disease, tumour-derived cfDNA (i.e., circulating tumour DNA, ctDNA) was present at levels above 1-2% of total cfDNA. Patient ctDNA abundance was independently prognostic for overall survival in metastatic patients initiating first-line systemic therapy. Importantly, ctDNA analysis reproduced known genomic drivers as described from tissue-based cohorts, revealing frequent driver gene alteration and high tumour mutational burden in metastatic bladder cancer; TP53, RB1, and chromatin modifiers such as ARID1A were frequently disrupted. Targetable alterations were robustly detected across several pathways, including in the genes ERBB2, ERCC2, PIK3CA, and FGFR3. Furthermore, mutation concordance between ctDNA and matched tumour tissue was high, enabling benchmarking of proposed clinical biomarkers. Mutations were consistently identified across serial ctDNA samples, however concordance for serial tumour tissue was significantly lower; ctDNA could mitigate against disease undersampling inherent to studying archival primary tumour foci. Analysis of the subset of patients receiving combination immunotherapy and radiotherapy in a clinical trial revealed an association between response and decline in ctDNA abundance, suggesting ctDNA fraction could serve as a surrogate for monitoring disease evolution. Overall, this retrospective body of work demonstrates that genomic profiling of ctDNA is reliable and practical in metastatic bladder cancer; the identification of several proposed clinical biomarkers supports ctDNA as a viable tool for guiding therapy selection. Now, validation will require the prospective incorporation of cfDNA profiling into molecularly guided clinical trials for metastatic bladder cancer.
On the distribution of Galois groups
Creators: name: Dietmann, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11C08, 11R32, 11G35

description: Let $G$ be a subgroup of the symmetric group $S_n$, and let $δ_G=|S_n/G|^{-1}$ where $|S_n/G|$ is the index of $G$ in $S_n$. Then there are at most $O_{n, ε}(H^{n-1+δ_G+ε})$ monic integer polynomials of degree $n$ having Galois group $G$ and height not exceeding $H$, so there are only `few' polynomials having `small' Galois group.
description: 6 pages
title: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Methods for solving the discrete geodesic problem
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ·Ð¸Ð½, Ð ÑÑÐ»Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ°
Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÑÑ
discrete geodesic problem
geodesic distance
geodesic path

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸: Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ»Ð»Ð°-ÐÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐ°-ÐÐ°Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° GeodesicAdam. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐº. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°.
description: The paper describes the methods for solving the discrete geodetic problem: the Mitchell-Mount-Papadimitriou method and the GeodesicAdam method. Algorithms for calculating geodetic paths between two points on discrete surfaces are developed. Software has been developed that solves the discrete geodetic problem for two points. The performance of the algorithms is evaluated and the best algorithm for solving the discrete geodesic problem by the vector quality criterion is selected.
Scalar field theory on kappa-Minkowski spacetime and translation and Lorentz invariance
Creators: name: Meljanac, Stjepan
name: Samsarov, Andjelo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the properties of kappa-Minkowski spacetime by using representations of the corresponding deformed algebra in terms of undeformed Heisenberg-Weyl algebra. The deformed algebra consists of kappa-Poincare algebra extended with the generators of the deformed Weyl algebra. The part of deformed algebra, generated by rotation, boost and momentum generators, is described by the Hopf algebra structure. The approach used in our considerations is completely Lorentz covariant. We further use an adventages of this approach to consistently construct a star product which has a property that under integration sign it can be replaced by a standard pointwise multiplication, a property that was since known to hold for Moyal, but not also for kappa-Minkowski spacetime. This star product also has generalized trace and cyclic properties and the construction alone is accomplished by considering a classical Dirac operator representation of deformed algebra and by requiring it to be hermitian. We find that the obtained star product is not translationally invariant, leading to a conclusion that the classical Dirac operator representation is the one where translation invariance cannot simultaneously be implemented along with hermiticity. However, due to the integral property satisfied by the star product, noncommutative free scalar field theory does not have a problem with translation symmetry breaking and can be shown to reduce to an ordinary free scalar field theory without nonlocal features and tachionic modes and basicaly of the very same form. The issue of Lorentz invariance of the theory is also discussed.
description: 22 pages, no figures, revtex4, in new version comments regarding translation invariance and few references are added, accepted for publication in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Additional file 4 of Comparative efficacy and safety of adjuvant nivolumab versus other treatments in adults with resected melanoma: a systematic literature review and network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kabirraaj Toor
name: Middleton, Mark R.
name: Chan, Keith
name: Adenike Amadi
name: Moshyk, Andriy
name: Srividya Kotapati
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Appendix D. Safety analyses. Figure D.1. Network diagrams of randomized controlled trials for subgroup. Table D.1. Stage II/III/IV population – odds ratios estimated from fixed-effects network meta-analysis for grade 3/4 adverse events analysis of safety outcomes. Table D.2. Stage II/III/IV population – odds ratios estimated from fixed-effects network meta-analysis for discontinuations due to adverse events. Table D.3. Stage II/III/IV population – odds ratios estimated from fixed-effects network meta-analysis for discontinuations