cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Building CX peanut-shaped disk galaxy profiles. The relative importance of the 3D families of periodic orbits bifurcating at the vertical 2:1 resonance
Creators: name: Patsis, Panos
name: Harsoula, Mirella
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present and discuss the orbital content of a rather unusual rotating barred galaxy model, in which the three-dimensional (3D) family, bifurcating from x1 at the 2:1 vertical resonance with the known "frown-smile" side-on morphology, is unstable. Our goal is to study the differences that occur in the phase space structure at the vertical 2:1 resonance region in this case, with respect to the known, well studied, standard case, in which the families with the frown-smile profiles are stable and support an X-shaped morphology. The potential used in the study originates in a frozen snapshot of an $N$-body simulation in which a fast bar has evolved. We follow the evolution of the vertical stability of the central family of periodic orbits as a function of the energy (Jacobi constant) and we investigate the phase space content by means of spaces of section. The two bifurcating families at the vertical 2:1 resonance region of the new model change their stability with respect to that of most studied analytic potentials. The structure in the side-on view that is directly supported by the trapping of quasi-periodic orbits around 3D stable periodic orbits has now an infinity symbol (i.e. $\infty$-type) profile. However, the available sticky orbits can reinforce other types of side-on morphologies as well. In the new model, the dynamical mechanism of trapping quasi-periodic orbits around the 3D stable periodic orbits that build the peanut, supports the $\infty$-type profile. The same mechanism in the standard case supports the X shape with the frown-smile orbits. Nevertheless, in both cases (i.e. in the new and in the standard model) a combination of 3D quasi-periodic orbits around the stable x1 family with sticky orbits can support a profile reminiscent of the shape of the orbits of the 3D unstable family existing in each model.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Gomphoneis skabitchevskii Kociolek, Kulikovskiy & Solak 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Kociolek, John P.
name: Kulikovskiy, Maxim S.
name: Solak, Cüneyt N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Cymbellales
Gomphonemataceae
Gomphoneis
Gomphoneis skabitchevskii

description: Gomphoneis skabitchevskii Kociolek, Kulikovskiy & Solak, sp. nov. (Figs 251–260, 410–411) Valves elliptical-clavate, with headpole not protracted and rounded, footpole narrowly rounded. Length 7–19 µm, breadth 3–5 µm. Axial area narrow, expanded laterally to form a rectangular central area bordered by 1–2 shortened striae margin more coarsely arranged than other striae. 4 stigmoids occur around the central area, positioned at the ends of striae. Raphe is broadly lateral, undulate, with external proximal raphe ends rounded. External distal raphe ends extend straight onto the valve mantle at both apices. Costate striae radiate, except parallel at the headpole. Striae 17–21/ 10 µm. Apical pore field small. Septa and pseudosepta at poles, indistinct. SEM shows the valve of G. skatichevskii to have 4 isolated stigmoids which are round in shape both internally (Fig. 410) and externally (Fig. 411). The valve interior has proximal raphe ends that are recurved in the same direction, and prominent helictoglossae at the poles (Fig. 410). Small pseudosepta are present at the apices. Externally, the striae are shown to have double rows of areolae that terminate near the axial area with one or two areolae. The proximal raphe ends are dilated, and the raphe is undulate. The apical pore field porelli are very similar to the areolae in shape and size (Fig. 411). Type:— RUSSIA: Lake Baikal, Kapustinskaya Bay, N52 o 38.484, E107 o 23.218, 17.07.2011, leg. M. Kulikovskiy (IBIW slide no. 18580m, holotype designated here (= Fig. 258); COLO slide no. 18580p, SZCZ slide no. 18580a, isotypes).
description: Published as part of Kociolek, John P., Kulikovskiy, Maxim S. & Solak, Cüneyt N., 2013, The diatom genus Gomphoneis Cleve (Bacillariophyceae) from Lake Baikal, Russia, pp. 1-37 in Phytotaxa 154 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.154.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5100778
Supplement to the general synopsis of birds
Creators: name: Latham, John, 1740-1837
Publisher: name: London : Printed for Leigh & Sotheby
Year: 2018

description: "'Additional catalogue of authors', pt.1 of supp., p[300]." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 167.
Effect of short-range electron correlations in dynamic transport in a Luttinger liquid
Creators: name: Sablikov, Vladimir A.
name: Gindikin, Yasha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The density operator in the Luttinger model consists of two components, one of which describes long-wave fluctuations and the other is related to the rapid oscillations of the charge-density-wave (CDW) type, caused by short-range electron correlations. It is commonly believed that the conductance is determined by the long-wave component. The CDW component is considered only when an impurity is present. We investigate the contribution of this component to the dynamic density response of a Luttinger liquid free from impurities. We show that the conventional form of the CDW density operator does not conserve the number of particles in the system. We propose the corrected CDW density operator devoid of this shortcoming and calculate the dissipative conductance in the case when the one-dimensional conductor is locally disturbed by a conducting probe. The contribution of the CDW component to conductance is found to dominate over that of the long-wave component in the low-frequency regime.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures; updated to the published version
Induced Saturation of Graphs
Creators: name: Axenovich, Maria
name: Csikós, Mónika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C35, 05C75, 05C76

description: A graph $G$ is $H$-saturated for a graph $H$, if $G$ does not contain a copy of $H$ but adding any new edge to $G$ results in such a copy. An $H$-saturated graph on a given number of vertices always exists and the properties of such graphs, for example their highest density, have been studied intensively. A graph $G$ is $H$-induced-saturated if $G$ does not have an induced subgraph isomorphic to $H$, but adding an edge to $G$ from its complement or deleting an edge from $G$ results in an induced copy of $H$. It is not immediate anymore that $H$-induced-saturated graphs exist. In fact, Martin and Smith (2012) showed that there is no $P_4$-induced-saturated graph. Behrens et.al. (2016) proved that if $H$ belongs to a few simple classes of graphs such as a class of odd cycles of length at least $5$, stars of size at least $2$, or matchings of size at least $2$, then there is an $H$-induced-saturated graph. This paper addresses the existence question for $H$-induced-saturated graphs. It is shown that Cartesian products of cliques are $H$-induced-saturated graphs for $H$ in several infinite families, including large families of trees. A complete characterization of all connected graphs $H$ for which a Cartesian product of two cliques is an $H$-induced-saturated graph is given. Finally, several results on induced saturation for prime graphs and families of graphs are provided.
description: 30 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1: of Incidence and risk factors of subsyndromal delirium after curative resection of gastric cancer
Creators: name: Heesung Hwang
name: Lee, Kwang-Min
name: Kyung-Lak Son
name: Dooyoung Jung
name: Won-Hyoung Kim
name: Joo-Young Lee
name: Kong, Seong-Ho
name: Yun-Suhk Suh
name: Hyuk-Joon Lee
name: Han-Kwang Yang
name: Bong-Jin Hahm
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Table S1. Preoperative laboratory values of participants, Table S2. Preoperative psychiatric variables of participants, Table S3. Correlations among DRS scores and other continuous variables, Table S4. Univariate logistic regression analysis to examine risk factors as continuous variables of subsyndromal delirium, Table S5. Multivariate logistic regression analysis to determine the independent risk factors as continuous variables of postoperative subsyndromal delirium, Figure S1. Histogram of pre-op DRS and post-op DRS. (DOCX 44 kb)
MOESM1 of The book on how to make all the colour paints for illuminating books: unravelling a Portuguese Hebrew illuminators’ manual
Creators: name: Melo, Maria
name: Castro, Rita
name: Nabais, Paula
name: Vitorino, Tatiana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Book of all colour paints.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00159
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00159, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
CP Violation and the Width $Z\rightarrow b\bar{b}$
Creators: name: Bernreuther, W.
name: Botz, G. W.
name: Bruss, D.
name: Haberl, P.
name: Nachtmann, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the effect of CP-violating $Zb\bar{b}$, $Zb\bar{b}G$ and $Zb\bar{b}γ$ couplings on the width $Γ(Z\rightarrow b\bar bX)$. The presence of such couplings leads in a natural way to an increase of this width relative to the prediction of the standard model. Various strategies of a direct search for such CP-violating couplings by using CP-odd observables are outlined. The number of $Z$ bosons required to obtain significant information on the couplings in this way is well within the reach of present LEP experiments.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX, no figures
A voyage round the world; but more particularly to the north-west coast of America: performed in 1785, 1786, 1787, and 1788, in the King George and Queen Charlotte, Captains Portlock and Dixon. By Captain George Dixon
Creators: name: Beresford, William, Active 1788
Publisher: name: London : Geo. Goulding
Year: 2015

description: "A reprint of the first edition with the same pagination." -- Strathern, G. M. , & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 19.
Solar Type IV bursts at frequencies 10-30 MHz
Creators: name: Melnik, V. N.
name: Rucker, H. O.
name: Konovalenko, A. A.
name: Dorovskyy, V. V.
name: Abranin, E. P.
name: Brazhenko, A. I.
name: Thide, B.
name: Stanislavskyy, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of the first observations of Type IV bursts at frequencies 10-30 MHz are presented. These observations were carried out at radio telescopes UTR-2 (Kharkov, Ukraine) and URAN-2 (Poltava, Ukraine) during the period 2003-2006. Detection of Type IV bursts in wide band from 10 to 30MHz with high sensitivity and time resolution allowed to study their properties in details. These bursts have fluxes 10-2000s.f.u. at maximum phase. Their durations are about 1-2 hours and even more. Some of Type IV bursts drift from high to low frequencies with drift rates about 10kHz/s. All observed Type IV bursts have fine structures in the form of sub-bursts with durations from 2s to 20s and frequency drift rates in a majority of 1-2MHz/s. In most cases, sub-bursts with negative drift rates were registered. Sometimes sub-bursts in absorption with durations 10-200s against Type IV burst background have been observed. The Type IV burst observed on July 22, 2004 had zebra structure, in which single zebra stripes had positive, negative and infinite drift rates.
description: 51 pages, 72 figures
ИНТЕРАКТИВНОЕ ОБУЧЕНИЕ ДЛЯ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ ПРОЦЕССА ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КВАЛИФИКАЦИИ ПРЕПОДАВАТЕЛЕЙ
Creators: name: Пирниязов, Искандер
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Автор рассматривает вопросы интерактивного обучения для совершенствования процесса повышения квалификации преподавателей, формулирует постулаты, которые берутся за основу при организации курсов повышения квалификации.  В статье также дается анализ ряду исследований по этому вопросу.
Supplementary document for High-Performance Visible−Near-Infrared Photodetector Based on N2200/Sb2Se3 Nanorod Arrays Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Heterostructure - 6692602.pdf
Creators: name: Ma, haiya
name: Zhang, Yusong
name: Duan, Yanjun
name: Hu, Mingxin
name: Zhang, Yiran
name: Wang, Lixin
name: Guo, Yingnan
name: Li, Zhiqiang
name: Yang, Lin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supporting information
A voyage round the world; but more particularly to the north-west coast of America: performed in 1785, 1786, 1787, and 1788, in the King George and Queen Charlotte, Captains Portlock and Dixon
Creators: name: Beresford, William, Active 1788
Publisher: name: London : Geo. Goulding
Year: 2015

description: "Some copies issued on large, heavy paper, with the eight natural history plates in colour. Plate 10 is the score of a Nootka Indian song. Forty-nine letters by Beresford, the supercargo on the Queen Charlotte, edited, with an introduction and two appendices, by Dixon, ref. D.N.B. The Queen Charlotte and the King George under the command of Nathaniel Portlock who also wrote an account of the voyage (no.450) were outfitted by the King George's Sound Company to trade for furs on the northwest coast. In May, 1787, the ships separated, Dixon returning to Nootka and the Queen Charlottes, while Portlock explored the Alaskan Coast. Dixon established the insularity of the Queen Charlottes of which Beresford gives a good description. The two works have been confused, especially in translation, in several bibliographies." -- Strathern, G. M. , & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 18-19.
The free unitary compact quantum group
Creators: name: Banica, Teodor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The free analogues of $U(n)$ in Woronowicz's compact quantum group theory are the quantum groups $\{A_u(F)|F\in GL(n,\mathbb C)\}$ introduced by Van Daele and Wang. We classify here their irreducible representations. Their fusion rules turn to be related to the combinatorics of Voiculescu's circular variable. If $F\bar{F}\in\mathbb R I_n$ we find an embedding $A_u(F)_{red}\subset C(\mathbb T)*_{red}A_o(F)$, where $A_o(F)$ is the deformation of $SU(2)$ that we previously studied. We use the representation theory and Powers' method for showing that the reduced algebras $A_u(F)_{red}$ are simple, with at most one trace.
description: 30 pages
RETRACTED ARTICLE: GLP-1 receptor agonist lixisenatide protects against high free fatty acids-induced oxidative stress and inflammatory response
Creators: name: Zhao, Qini
name: Xu, Haiming
name: Zhang, Lirong
name: Liu, Long
name: Wang, Libo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: We, the Editors, Authors and Publisher of the journal Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology, have retracted the following article: Qini Zhao, Haiming Xu, Lirong Zhang, Long Liu & Libo Wang (2019) GLP-1 receptor agonist lixisenatide protects against high free fatty acids-induced oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology, 47:1, 2325–2332, DOI: 10.1080/21691401.2019.1620248 Since publication, the authors continued their study and found that the original experimental results were unverifiable. The authors checked their data and confirmed there are fundamental errors present. Therefore, they have agreed to the retraction of this article. The authors apologise for this oversight.   We have been informed in our decision-making by our policy on publishing ethics and integrity and the COPE guidelines on retractions.  The retracted article will remain online to maintain the scholarly record, but it will be digitally watermarked on each page as ‘Retracted’.
Electronic supplementary material for: Evolution of an asymptomatic first stage of infection in a heterogeneous population
Creators: name: Saad-Roy, Chadi M.
name: Grenfell, Bryan T.
name: Levin, Simon A.
name: van den Driessche, P.
name: Wingreen, Ned S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Expanded Results, Theorems and remarks, A related epidemiological model with disease-induced death, Additional infection stages
Proceedings: 1st International Conference on Food and Agricultural Economics: BİNGÖL UNİVERSITY STUDENTS' OPINIONS AND SATISFACTION LEVELS ABOUT THE REFECTORY
Creators: name: Koc, Besir
name: Tath, Halim
name: Koc, Besir
name: Tath, Halim
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Student
subject: Dining Hall
subject: Refectory
subject: Customer
subject: Satisfaction
subject: Bingol

description: Satisfaction is a concept that is often used in conjunction with the customer concept. The customer can be a company or a person. Customer satisfaction means satisfaction of customer requests and expectations. Customer satisfaction in the service sector is achieved through the provision of customer expectations, immediate needs and requests during service delivery. In this study, it was investigated whether the attitudes and behaviors of students about the quality of service provided by the university students mealhouse meet expectations. 385 surveys were conducted face to face with the students in order to determine the expectations and behaviors related to refectory. The questionnaires were distributed according to the weight of the students in the total number of students of the faculties. The questionnaires were transferred to the database created in the SPSS statistical package program and the subjects were grouped according to the gender status. As a result, the resulting crossover charts are interpreted in detail. Accordingly, the appropriateness of prices among the reasons students prefer to eat is at the forefront. This rate was 52.40% for girls and 45.40% for boys. However, it has been determined that the rate of students liking dishes from the dining room is very low. While the rate of female students' liking of food has been 2.70%, this rate was slightly higher in male students and it was calculated as 8.00%. Other reasons for preference include proximity, friendliness and compulsion.
An abridgement of Portlock and Dixon's voyage round the world, performed in 1785, 1786, 1787, and 1788
Creators: name: Portlock, Nathaniel, 1748?-1817
Publisher: name: London : John Stockdale
Year: 2016

description: "A few copies printed on heavy paper with the 5 ornithological plates coloured.
 Beresford's account of the voyage (no.37) complements this. In some bibliographies the various editions, abridgements and translations have been confused.
 Appendix: pp[i]-xl. Tables of the route of the King George and Queen Charlotte, the variations of the compass and meteorological observations during the voyage."-- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, pp. 239-240.
Resonances in the asteroid and trans-Neptunian belts: a brief review
Creators: name: Gallardo, Tabare
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mean motion resonances play a fundamental role in the dynamics of the small bodies of the Solar System. The last decades of the 20th century gave us a detailed description of the dynamics as well as the process of capture of small bodies in coplanar or small inclination resonant orbits. More recently, semianalytical or numerical methods allowed us to explore the behavior of resonant motions for arbitrary inclination orbits. The emerging dynamics is very rich, including large orbital changes due to secular effects inside mean motion resonances. The process of capture in highly inclined or retrograde resonant orbits was addressed showing that the capture in retrograde resonances is more efficient than in direct ones. A new terminology appeared in order to characterize the properties of the resonances. Numerical explorations in the transneptunian region showed the relevance and the particular dynamics of the exterior resonances with Neptune which can account for some of the known high perihelion orbits in the scattered disk. Moreover, several asteroids evolving in resonance with planets other than Jupiter or Neptune were found and a large number of asteroids in three-body resonances were identified.
description: Asteroids, Comets, Meteors 2017 meeting
Heavy Mesons In A Relativistic Model
Creators: name: Zeng, J.
name: Van Orden, J. W.
name: Roberts, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the present interest in the heavy quark effective theory, we use the spectator equation to treat the mesonic bound states of heavy quarks. The kernel we use is based on scalar confining and vector Coulomb potentials. Wave functions are treated to leading order and energies to order $1/m_Q$ in the heavy-light systems, and order $1/m_Q^2$ in heavy-heavy systems. Our results are in reasonable agreement with experimental measurements. We estimate two of the parameters of the heavy quark effective theory, and propose further calculations that may be undertaken in the future.
description: 34 pages, postscript
Haaga-Helia University of Applied Sciences Coara Action Plan 2024-2027
Creators: name: Haaga-Helia University of Applied Sciences
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Haaga-Helia University of Applied Sciences (Haaga-Helia) promotes Responsible Research Assessment (RRA) both nationally and internationally. This document clarifies its commitment to fair and comprehensive RRA. This docment is our Action Plan 2024-2027
Voyage autour du monde, et principalement a la côte nord-ouest de l'Amérique, fait en 1785, 1786, 1787 et 1788, a bord du King-George et de la Queen-Charlotte, par les Capitaines Portlock et Dixon. Dédié, per permission, à Sir Joseph Banks, baronet; par le Capitaine George Dixon. Traduit de l'Anglois, par M. Lebas. Tome second
Creators: name: Beresford, William, Active 1788
Publisher: name: Paris : Chez Maradan
Year: 2016

Abstract
A portable code for dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations with additional specific interactions
Creators: name: Doi, Hideo
name: Okuwaki, Koji
name: Naito, Takamitsu
name: Saitou, Sona
name: Mochizuki, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We developed a portable code for dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations. This Fortran program named CAMUS has a couple of notable features. One is the omission of constructing the so-called neighboring particles list, providing a sizable speed-up per step and also a near linear scaling of costs with respect to the number of particles. The other is an easy inclusion of additional specific (such as 1-3 and 1-5 Morse bonding) interactions which are crucial in describing protein structures. The formations of alpha-helix and beta-sheet through DPD were then demonstrated. CAMUS is freely available at the GitHub site.
description: 33 pages, 3 tables, 7 figures
GLP-1 receptor agonist lixisenatide protects against high free fatty acids-induced oxidative stress and inflammatory response
Creators: name: Zhao, Qini
name: Xu, Haiming
name: Zhang, Lirong
name: Liu, Long
name: Wang, Libo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Increased free fatty acids (FFA) are one of the risk factors for type 2 diabetes. FFA also contribute to endothelial dysfunction in both the prediabetes and diabetes conditions. Therefore, FFA are an important link between diabetes and endothelial dysfunction. In therapeutic application, GLP-1 receptor agonists have been implemented to lower blood glucose in diabetes. Here, we investigate the role of the common clinically used GLP-1 receptor agonist lixisenatide in endothelial cells. We demonstrate that lixisenatide could protect endothelial cells from high FFA-induced toxicity and cell death. Lixisenatide also suppresses FFA-caused cellular ROS generation and production of the lipid oxidation byproduct 4-HNE. Lixisenatide inhibits FFA-triggered production of TNF-α, IL-6, VCAM-1 and ICAM-1. The presence of lixisenatide in co-culture experiments suppresses adhesion of monocytes to endothelial cells. Moreover, lixisenatide ameliorates FFA-induced decreased eNOS phosphorylation and NO reduction. We also demonstrate that lixisenatide inhibits FFA-induced IκBα activation, nuclear p65 translocation and NF-κB activation. This evidence indicates that lixisenatide suppresses activation of the NF-κB pathway in endothelial cells. Collectively, our findings suggest that lixisenatide might have therapeutic potential to modulate diabetes-associated vascular complications.
FeTaSb and FeMnTiSb as promising thermoelectric materials: An ab initio approach
Creators: name: Zeeshan, Mohd
name: Nautiyal, Tashi
name: Brink, Jeroen van den
name: Kandpal, Hem C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermoelectricity in principle provides a pathway to put waste heat to good use. Motivated by this we investigate thermal and electrical transport properties of two new Fe-based Heusler alloys, FeTaSb and FeMnTiSb, by a first principles approach and semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory within the constant relaxation-time approximation. We find a high power factor of \textit{p}-doped FeTaSb, competitive with best performing Heusler alloy FeNbSb at 1100 K. The obtained power factor of \textit{n}-doped FeMnTiSb at room temperature is higher than that of both FeNbSb and FeTaSb. Remarkably, FeMnTiSb can be used for both \textit{n}-type and \textit{p}-type legs in a thermoelectric module. The Seebeck coefficients of the two proposed systems are in line with those of earlier reported Heusler alloys. We also provide conservative estimates of the figure of merit for the two systems. Overall, our findings suggest a high temperature thermoelectric potential of FeTaSb while the low cost FeMnTiSb is a viable room temperature thermoelectric candidate material.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, 7 tables
Fractional Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Mohammedi, Noureddine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Symmetry between bosonic coordinates and some Grassmannian-type coordinates is presented. Commuting two of these Grassmannian-type variables results in an arbitrary phase (not just a minus sign). This symmetry is also realised at the level of the field theory.
description: 5 pages, Latex
Voyage autour du monde ; et principalement a la côte nord-ouest de l'Amérique ; fait en 1785, 1786, 1787 et 1788, a bord du King-George et de la Queen-Charlotte, par les Capitaines Portlock et Dixon. Dédié, per permission, à Sir Joseph Banks, baronet ; par le Capitaine George Dixon. Traduit de l'Anglois, par M. Lebas. Tome premier
Creators: name: Beresford, William, Active 1788
Publisher: name: Paris : Chez Maradan
Year: 2016

Abstract
A voyage round the world; but more particularly to the north-west coast of America : performed in 1785, 1786, 1787, and 1788, in the King George and Queen Charlotte, Captains Portlock and Dixon. Embellished with twenty copper-plates. Dedicated, by permission, to His Majesty
Creators: name: Portlock, Nathaniel, 1748?-1817
Publisher: name: London : John Stockdale
Year: 2016

description: "A few copies printed on heavy paper with the 5 ornithological plates coloured. Beresford's account of the voyage (no.3 7) complements this. In some bibliographies the various editions, abridgements and translations have been confused. Appendix: pp[i]-xl. Tables of the route of the King George and Queen Charlotte, the variations of the compass and meteorological observations during the voyage." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 239-240.
Chemical composition and biological activities of an essential oil from the aerial parts of Artemisia Gmelinii weber ex Stechm
Creators: name: Xu, Qian
name: Zhang, Luyun
name: Yu, Shuai
name: Xia, Guangqing
name: Zhu, Junyi
name: Zang, Hao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The aerial parts of Artemisia gmelinii Weber ex Stechm were collected from the northeast of China. The essential oil was obtained by hydrodistillation and analysed by GC-MS. A set of 66 compounds were identified representing 99.1% of the oil composition. The major compounds in the oil were cyclobutaneethanol, endo-borneol, germacrene D, eucalyptol, selin-6-en-4α-ol, bisabolone oxide A, caryophyllene and terpinen-4-ol. Moreover, the essential oil was evaluated for its antioxidant, antidiabetic, and anticholinesterase activities in vitro. Additionally, the antioxidant potential of the oil was evaluated using DPPH and ABTS assays. The oil showed good antidiabetic activity with an IC50 of 63.2 µg/mL, which was similar to that of the positive control acarbose, and weak anticholinesterase activities. These findings demonstrated that the essential oil of Artemisia gmelinii may be a good natural antidiabetic.
On the use of the KMR unintegrated parton distribution functions
Creators: name: Golec-Biernat, Krzysztof
name: Stasto, Anna M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the unintegrated parton distribution functions (UPDFs) introduced by Kimber, Martin and Ryskin (KMR), which are frequently used in phenomenological analyses of hard processes with transverse momenta of partons taken into account. We demonstrate numerically that the commonly used differential definition of the UPDFs leads to erroneous results for large transverse momenta. We identify the reason for that, being the use of the ordinary PDFs instead of the cutoff dependent distribution functions. We show that in phenomenological applications, the integral definition of the UPDFs with the ordinary PDFs can be used.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Gomphoneis impressa Kulikovskiy, Kociolek & Solak 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Kociolek, John P.
name: Kulikovskiy, Maxim S.
name: Solak, Cüneyt N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Cymbellales
Gomphonemataceae
Gomphoneis
Gomphoneis impressa

description: Gomphoneis impressa Kulikovskiy, Kociolek & Solak, sp. nov. (Figs 365–367) Valves lanceolate-clavate, tapered broadly to the headpole, narrowly to the footpole. Headpole rounded, footpole distinctly rounded. Length 45–66, breadth 9–10 µm. Axial area narrow, broadening to form an irregularly elliptical central area with 4–6 isolated stigmoids. Raphe lateral, more or less straight with dilated external proximal raphe ends. Internal distal raphe ends distinct. Striae radiate about the center, parallel towards the ends, 19–22/ 10 µm. Not distinctly punctate. Septa and pseudosepta present at the poles, especially evident at the footpole. Apical pore fields comprised of condensed rows of striae. Type:— RUSSIA: Lake Baikal, Boldakovo, on algae, N52 o 35.694, E107 o 17.142, 16.07.2011, leg. M. Kulikovskiy (IBIW slide no. 18572m, holotype designated here (= Fig. 366); COLO slide no. 18572p). Observations: — It is not clear to us if the specimen illustrated in figure 365 belongs here, due to the shape of the valve, especially the footpole. However, we have only seen one valve with this unique shape to date.
description: Published as part of Kociolek, John P., Kulikovskiy, Maxim S. & Solak, Cüneyt N., 2013, The diatom genus Gomphoneis Cleve (Bacillariophyceae) from Lake Baikal, Russia, pp. 1-37 in Phytotaxa 154 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.154.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5100778
Solar radio burst associated with the falling bright EUV blob
Creators: name: Karlicky, Marian
name: Zemanova, Alena
name: Dudik, Jaroslav
name: Radiszewski, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the beginning of the 4 November 2015 flare, in the 1300 -- 2000 MHz frequency range, we observed a very rare slowly positively drifting burst. We searched for associated phenomena in simultaneous EUV observations made by IRIS, SDO/AIA, Hinode/XRT and in H alpha observations. We found that this radio burst was accompanied with the bright blob, visible at transition region, coronal, and flare temperatures, falling down to the chromosphere along the dark loop with the velocity of about 280 km/s. The dark loop was visible in H alpha but disappeared afterwards. Furthermore, we found that the falling blob interacted with the chromosphere as expressed by a sudden change of the H alpha spectra at the location of this interaction. Considering different possibilities we propose that the observed slowly positively drifting burst is generated by the thermal conduction front formed in front of the falling hot EUV blob.
Insight into Genes Regulating Hair Follicle Morphogenesis and Pigmentogenesis of Bay Mongolian Horse from Transcriptional Profiling
Creators: name: Ruoyang ZHAO
name: Yihan, Wu
name: Yiping Zhao
name: Li, Bei
name: Gerelchimeg Bou
name: Xinzhuang Zhang
name: Togtokh Mongke
name: Tugeqin Bao
name: Zijie Jia
name: La Xima
name: Dongyi Bai
name: Manglai Dugarjaviin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60802 Animal Cell and Molecular Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Skin and hair follicle have received much more attention in the last a few years. Horses are one of a rare kind of animals with complex hair phenotypes in one individual; however, their genetic mechanism remains unclear.This study firstly revealed morphology and molecular mechanism of hair follicles from different parts of bay Mongolian horse skin.
A second order differential equation for the relativistic description of electrons and photons
Creators: name: Ulrych, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new relativistic description of quantum electrodynamics is presented. Guideline of the theory is the Klein-Gordon equation, which is reformulated to consider spin effects. This is achieved by a representation of relativistic vectors with a space-time algebra made up of Pauli matrices and hyperbolic numbers. The algebra is used to construct the differential operator of the electron as well as the photon wave equation. The properties of free electron and photon states related to this wave equation are investigated. Interactions are introduced as usual with the minimal substitution of the momentum operators. It can be shown that the new wave equation is equivalent to the quadratic form of the Dirac equation. Furthermore, the Maxwell equations can be derived from the corresponding wave equation for photons.
description: Reverted preprint to initial version of 1999. Most of the content has been published under the new title "Relativistic quantum physics with hyperbolic numbers". However, interesting parts like the second quantization of fermion fields within a Klein-Gordon theory, which is only possible with the help of hyperbolic or bicomplex numbers, dropped out of the revised version
title: Fish Trap (NWS-2020-1135, Wild Fish Conservancy)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for construction of the new Wild Fish Conservancy Fish Trap, also referred to as the Hunting Islands Fish Trap (NWS-2020-1135) at 46.22330 N latitude and -123.41845 W longitude, and repair of the Peterson-Blair Fish Trap, also referred to as the Cathlamet Channel Fish Trap (NWS-2011-0498) at 46.172089 N latitude, -123.338656 W longitude.
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2024

description: WCRO-2023-01836 ; WCRO-2023-01835
Plan for promoting the fur trade, and securing it to this country, by uniting the operations of the East-India and Hudson's Bay Companys
Creators: name: Dalrymple, Alexander, 1737-1808
Publisher: name: London : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2022

description: "A scheme based on Dalrymple's conviction that a northwest passage to the Pacific existed from Repulse Bay. The greater part of the argument concerns geographical discovery and surmise. Contains extracts from the journal of Captain Hanna who visited the northwest coast in the Sea Otter, 1786."-- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 71-72.
ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ УЧЕБЫ СТУДЕНТОВ В ВУЗЕ
Creators: name: Альджанова, Г.А.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В статье проведен анализ психолого-педагогических и физиологических особенностей, влияющих на успешность обучения студентов в высшем учебном заведении.
Commodity price fluctuations and the EROI of oil - How the availability of surplus energy affects non-fuel commodity prices
Creators: name: Lübbers, Johannes
name: Bredemeier, Karsten
Publisher: name: Institut für betriebswirtschaftliches Management im Fachbereich Chemie und Pharmazie
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 330 Economics

description: We study the long-term effect of a changing energy return on investment (EROI) of oil on non- fuel commodity prices. Compared to economic growth, interest rates and uncertainty, the EROI of oil is the main driver of commodity price variations since 1938. A change in the EROI of oil accounts for up to 30% of the variation in commodity prices. We show that over the past 100 years, periods of low EROI have been correlated with higher commodity prices and vice versa. Commodity prices thus depend on the amount of surplus energy available for society. As renewables show substantially lower EROI values than fossil fuels used decades ago, the energy transition poses major challenges not only to our society but also to resource-intensive companies. The adoption of new business practices like the circular economy fosters the development of strategies increasing the EROI and reducing the large demand for external sources of energy and raw materials.
Declaration and counter-declaration, signed and exchanged at Madrid, the 24th of July, 1790, between his Britannick Majesty's ambassador, and the minister of the King of Spain
Creators: name: Great Britain
Publisher: name: London : Edward Johnston
Year: 2015

description: "Text in Spanish [sic] and English in parallel columns. The Declaration was signed by Count Floridablanca and the Counter-declaration by Allardyce Fitz-Herbert. By these agreements, Spain agreed to indemnify the owners of British ships seized at Nootka, but deferred any question of sovereignty." -- Strathern, G. M. , & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 116.
Remarks on the voyages of John Meares, Esq. in a letter to that gentleman
Creators: name: Dixon, George, -1800?
Publisher: name: London : John Stockdale
Year: 2015

description: "Half-title: Remarks on Meare's [!] voyages. "Points out inconsistencies in Meares's statements": - Manning (no. 354). "Strictures on his geographical and other statements":- Howes." -- Strathern, G. M. , & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 76.
Diffraction of a CW atom laser in the Raman-Nath regime
Creators: name: Sarkar, Sumit
name: Mangaonkar, Jay
name: Vishwakarma, Chetan
name: Rapol, Umakant D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atom interferometry is the most successful technique for precision metrology. However, current interferometers using ultracold atoms allows one to probe the interference pattern only momentarily and has finite duty cycle, resulting in an aliasing effect and a low-bandwidth measurement -- also known as Dick effect. Interferometry with a continuous-wave atom laser shows promise in overcoming these limitations due a continuous monitoring of the interference pattern. In this work, we demonstrate a key step towards such an interferometry by demonstrating a diffraction of an `atom laser' in the Raman-Nath regime. We outcouple a continuous beam of coherent atoms from a reservoir of $^{87}$Rb Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) upto 400 ms. The `atom laser' interacts with a grating formed by a standing wave of a far detuned laser light. The atom laser diffracts into several orders going up to 9$^{th}$ order or up to momenta of $\pm 18\ \hbar k$. We have characterized the diffraction of atom laser for different conditions and the results match with numerical simulations. Such atom laser will allow for construction of an atom-interferometer to probe physics phenomenon continuously up to a time of the order of few hundred millisecond.
description: 5 pages and 3 figures
Developing a theme for a tutorial set facilitates learning of concepts
Creators: name: Ng, Wenfa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Education

description: Tutorials complement lectures in providing students with a different perspective to revisit themes and concepts taught in lecture. Based on discussion conduced in small groups, tutorials provide an interactive platform for the learning of concepts taught in lectures, as well as an opportunity for students to discover how those concepts could be applied in tangential areas. However, difficulties often arise in building a coherent tutorial question set able to support the educational objectives stated above. Thus, in this contribution, an approach of building a tutorial set around a central theme was suggested that could provide the framework for building a concept inventory relevant to the lecture material taught. Specifically, a thematic concept map provides an intellectual framework for students to understand the tutorial, as well as deliver the basis for the design of tutorial questions on which relevant concepts could be explored in alternative ways compared to the lectures’ presentation. Collectively, a thematic approach to structuring a tutorial provides the framework for building concepts around a thematic core, while allowing different questions to be posed for exploring the intellectual and application space surrounding the concepts.