cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dynamics of 5-carboxylcytosine during hepatic differentiation: Potential general role for active demethylation by DNA repair in lineage specification
Creators: name: Lewis, Lara C.
name: Lo, Peggy Cho Kiu
name: Foster, Jeremy M.
name: Dai, Nan
name: Corrêa, Ivan R.
name: Durczak, Paulina M.
name: Duncan, Gary
name: Ramsawhook, Ashley
name: Guruprasad Padur Aithal
name: Denning, Chris
name: Hannan, Nicholas R. F.
name: Ruzov, Alexey
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Patterns of DNA methylation (5-methylcytosine, 5mC) are rearranged during differentiation contributing to the regulation of cell type-specific gene expression. TET proteins oxidize 5mC to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), 5-formylcytosine (5fC), and 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC). Both 5fC and 5caC can be recognized and excised from DNA by thymine-DNA glycosylase (TDG) followed by the subsequent incorporation of unmodified cytosine into the abasic site via the base excision repair (BER) pathway. We previously demonstrated that 5caC accumulates during lineage specification of neural stem cells (NSCs) suggesting that such active demethylation pathway is operational in this system; however, it is still unknown if TDG/BER-dependent demethylation is used during other types of cellular differentiation. Here we analyze dynamics of the global levels of 5hmC and 5caC during differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells toward hepatic endoderm. We show that, similar to differentiating NSCs, 5caC transiently accumulates during hepatic differentiation. The levels of 5caC increase during specification of foregut, peak at the stage of hepatic endoderm commitment, and drop in differentiating cells concurrently with the onset of expression of α fetoprotein, a marker of committed hepatic progenitors. Moreover, we show that 5caC accumulates at promoter regions of several genes expressed during hepatic specification at differentiation stages corresponding to the beginning of their expression. Our data indicate that transient 5caC accumulation is a common feature of 2 different types (neural/glial and endoderm/hepatic) of cellular differentiation. This suggests that oxidation of 5mC may represent a general mechanism of rearrangement of 5mC profiles during lineage specification of somatic cells in mammals.
Acetylated debranched rice starch: Structure, characterization, and functional properties
Creators: name: Tang, Hongbo
name: Liu, Xinxin
name: Li, Yanping
name: Dong, Siqing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Combining biological and chemical methods for the modification of starch is a very interesting prospect. The goal of this work was to investigate the influence of debranching and acetylation on the structure of rice starch (RS), ultimately to improve the function of RS. Our experimental results showed that RS particles can be completely destroyed by debranching. The crystal structure of RS is A-type, but the structure of debranched rice starch (DRS) and acetylated debranched rice starch (ADRS) is B-type. The crystallinity degree of DRS and ADRS was less than that of RS. The surface of DRS and ADRS particles became very rough, marking a complete departure from the surface of smooth RS granules. Acetylation occurred specifically at the sides of DRS granules. The surface hydroxyl numbers of RS increased after debranching and acetylation, and the thermal characteristics changed substantially. Debranching led to an increase in onset temperature from 97.79 to 107.64°C; acetylation improved the freeze-thaw stability and swelling power of both the RS and DRS. The blue value of RS varied from 0.424 to 0.640 due to debranching.
Botrytis small RNA Bc-siR37 suppresses plant defense genes by cross-kingdom RNAi
Creators: name: Wang, Ming
name: Weiberg, Arne
name: Exequiel Dellota Jr
name: Yamane, Daniel
name: Hailing Jin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Pathogens secrete effector proteins to suppress host immune responses. Recently, we showed that an aggressive plant fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea can also deliver small RNA effectors into host cells to suppress host immunity. B. cinerea sRNAs (Bc-sRNAs) translocate into host plants and hijack the plant RNAi machinery to induce cross-kingdom RNAi of host immune responsive genes. Here, we functionally characterized another Bc-sRNA effector Bc-siR37 that is predicted to target at least 15 Arabidopsis genes, including WRKY transcription factors, receptor-like kinases, and cell wall-modifying enzymes. Upon B. cinerea infection, the expression level of Bc-siR37 is induced, and at least eight predicted Arabidopsis target genes were down regulated. These target genes were also suppressed in the transgenic Arabidopsis plants overexpressing Bc-siR37, which exhibited enhanced disease susceptibility to B. cinerea. Furthermore, the knockout mutants of the Bc-siR37 targets, At-WRKY7, At-PMR6, and At-FEI2, also exhibited enhanced disease susceptibility to B. cinerea, giving further support that these genes indeed play a positive role in plant defense against B. cinerea. Our study demonstrates that analysis of pathogen sRNA effectors can be a useful tool to help identify host immunity genes against the corresponding pathogen.
Anatomische Segmentresektion und Lobektomie an der Lunge
Creators: name: Köster, Fanny
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: In der Studie wurde ein Kollektiv von 84 Patientien untersucht, bei denen elektiv eine anatomische Segmentresektion oder Lobektomie aufgrund einer malignen oder benignen Lungenerkrankung durchgeführt wurde. Die anatomische Segmentresektion birgt als parenchymsparendes Verfahren gegenüber der Lobektomie potentiell Vorteile in der Erhaltung der funktionellen Kapazität. Die beiden Resektionsverfahren wurden anhand der Kriterien postoperative Lungenfunktion, medianes Überleben, Häufigkeit und Schwere postoperativer Komplikationen und Resektionsqualität verglichen.
Boshlang'ich     sinflar     matеmatika     kursida o'rganiladigan   gеomеtrik   matеriallar   va   ularning o'quvchilar gеomеtrik tasavvurlarini tarkib toptirishda tutgan o'rni
Creators: name: Aliboyev Ulug'bek Ismoilovich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Annotatsiya: Gеomеtrik figuralar va ularning xossalarini o‘rganishda atrofdagi moddiy narsalar, figuralarning tayyor modеllari va chizmalaridan, turli xil vositalardan kеng foydalanish tavsiya etiladi. Bular gеomеtrik figuralarning rangli kartondan yoki qalin qog'ozdan tayyorlangan dеmonstrasiеy, butun sinf uchun muljallangan modеllari, figuralar tasvirlangan plakatlar, diapozitiv, diafilimlar, slaydlar bo‘lishi mumkin. Ushbu maqola boshlang‘ich     sinflar     matеmatika     kursida o‘rganiladigan   gеomеtrik   matеriallar   va   ularning o‘quvchilar gеomеtrik tasavvurlarini tarkib toptirishda tutgan o‘rni haqida yoritilgan.

Kalit so‘zlar: Matematika, boshlang‘ich sinflar, kurs, geometrik, materiallar, tasavvur, element.

Аннотация: При изучении геометрических фигур и их свойств рекомендуется широко использовать окружающие материальные предметы, готовые модели и чертежи фигур, различные инструменты. Это могут быть демонстрации геометрических фигур из цветного картона или плотной бумаги, модели для всего класса, плакаты с фигурами, диапозитивы, диафильмы, слайды. В статье рассматриваются геометрические материалы, изучаемые на уроках математики в начальной школе, и их роль в формировании геометрического воображения учащихся.

Ключевые слова: Математика, начальные классы, курс, геометрия, материалы, воображение, элемент.

Abstract: When studying geometric figures and their properties, it is recommended to widely use surrounding material objects, ready-made models and drawings of figures, various tools. These can be demonstrations of geometric figures from colored cardboard or thick paper, models for the whole class, posters with figures, transparencies, filmstrips, slides. The article examines the geometric materials studied in mathematics lessons in elementary school and their role in the formation of students' geometric imagination.

Keywords: Mathematics, primary grades, course, geometry, materials, imagination, element.
Botrytis small RNA Bc-siR37 suppresses plant defense genes by cross-kingdom RNAi
Creators: name: Wang, Ming
name: Weiberg, Arne
name: Exequiel Dellota Jr.
name: Yamane, Daniel
name: Hailing Jin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Pathogens secrete effector proteins to suppress host immune responses. Recently, we showed that an aggressive plant fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea can also deliver small RNA effectors into host cells to suppress host immunity. B. cinerea sRNAs (Bc-sRNAs) translocate into host plants and hijack the plant RNAi machinery to induce cross-kingdom RNAi of host immune responsive genes. Here, we functionally characterized another Bc-sRNA effector Bc-siR37 that is predicted to target at least 15 Arabidopsis genes, including WRKY transcription factors, receptor-like kinases, and cell wall-modifying enzymes. Upon B. cinerea infection, the expression level of Bc-siR37 was induced, and at least eight predicted Arabidopsis target genes were downregulated. These target genes were also suppressed in the transgenic Arabidopsis plants overexpressing Bc-siR37, which exhibited enhanced disease susceptibility to B. cinerea. Furthermore, the knockout mutants of the Bc-siR37 targets, At-WRKY7, At-PMR6, and At-FEI2, also exhibited enhanced disease susceptibility to B. cinerea, giving further support that these genes indeed play a positive role in plant defense against B. cinerea. Our study demonstrates that analysis of pathogen sRNA effectors can be a useful tool to help identify host immunity genes against the corresponding pathogen.
University students’ attributions for abstinence from synthetic cannabinoids and synthetic cathinones
Creators: name: Lauritsen, Kirstin J.
name: Rosenberg, Harold
name: Sprague, Jon E.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: Synthetic cannabinoids and synthetic cathinones are two increasingly available and potentially dangerous classes of substances. Objective: We designed this study to test whether university students rated the influence of different types of reasons for abstaining differently as a function of type of drug (synthetic cannabinoids vs. synthetic cathinones) and gender (male vs. female). Method: Using a web-based survey, 176 male and 437 female undergraduate university students rated the degree to which each of 42 reasons for not taking drugs influenced their abstinence from those two classes of substances. Results: Exploratory factor analyses suggested four subscales of reasons applicable to both substances: (1) psychological and behavioral impairment, (2) somatic and physiological concerns, (3) social approval and self-image concerns, and (4) insufficient knowledge and limited access. Both men and women rated all four subscales of reasons as having more influence on their abstinence from synthetic cathinones than synthetic cannabinoids, and women rated each subscale except somatic and physiological concerns as having more influence than did men. Conclusions: Although there were main effects for type of drug, because students typically reported the same types of reasons as being more or less influential for both classes of substances, prevention interventions could focus simultaneously on reasons to avoid or delay use of both types of substances.
Tagfalter als Indikatoren für den Biodiversitätsverlust im Grünland
Creators: name: Kühn, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: German Research Centre for Geosciences GFZ
Year: 2020

description: ESKP-Themenspezial: Biodiversität
description: Ein Fünftel der Landesfläche in Deutschland sind Grünländer. Gering bewirtschaftetes Grünland ist sehr artenreich. Durch die Intensivierung der Landwirtschaft und Nährstoffeinträge aus angrenzenden Feldern, aber auch aus der Luft, geht die Artenvielfalt der Grünländer dramatisch zurück. Mit Hilfe von Tagfaltern können Wissenschaftler*innen den Zustand dieser komplexen Artengemeinschaften europaweit beurteilen.
Young people live sustainably
Creators: name: Sadiku, Ariana
name: Dragic, Ana
name: Harun, Md Fahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This upload contains the deliverables prepared for the "Young people live sustainably under the INDUSAC project. It includes a market analysis with focus on customers, a trend analysis and a campaign design addressing the specific goals of the challenge.
Additional file 1: of Identification and characterization of conserved lncRNAs in human and rat brain
Creators: name: Li, Dan
name: Yang, Mary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: List of conserved lncRNAs and Table S1. (DOCX 33 kb)
Additional file 2: Figure S1. of Identification and characterization of conserved lncRNAs in human and rat brain
Creators: name: Li, Dan
name: Yang, Mary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The expression of conserved lncRNAs compared with the expression of non-conserved lncRNAs and protein-coding genes in human brain. (PDF 53 kb)
Dynamics of 5-carboxylcytosine during hepatic differentiation: potential general role for active demethylation by DNA repair in lineage specification
Creators: name: Lewis, Lara C.
name: Lo, Peggy Cho Kiu
name: Foster, Jeremy M.
name: Dai, Nan
name: Corrêa, Ivan R.
name: Durczak, Paulina M.
name: Duncan, Gary
name: Ramsawhook, Ashley
name: Guruprasad Padur Aithal
name: Denning, Chris
name: Hannan, Nicholas R. F.
name: Ruzov, Alexey
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Patterns of DNA methylation (5-methylcytosine, 5mC) are rearranged during differentiation contributing to the regulation of cell type-specific gene expression. TET proteins oxidize 5mC to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), 5-formylcytosine (5fC), and 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC). Both 5fC and 5caC can be recognized and excised from DNA by thymine-DNA glycosylase (TDG) followed by the subsequent incorporation of unmodified cytosine into the abasic site via the base excision repair (BER) pathway. We previously demonstrated that 5caC accumulates during lineage specification of neural stem cells (NSCs) suggesting that such active demethylation pathway is operative in this system; however, it is still unknown if TDG/BER-dependent demethylation is utilized during other types of cellular differentiation. Here we analyze dynamics of the global levels of 5hmC and 5caC during differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells towards hepatic endoderm. We show that, similar to differentiating NSCs, 5caC transiently accumulates during hepatic differentiation. The levels of 5caC increase during specification of foregut, peak at the stage of hepatic endoderm commitment, and drop in differentiating cells concurrently with the onset of expression of alpha fetoprotein, a marker of committed hepatic progenitors. Moreover, we show that 5caC accumulates at promoter regions of several genes expressed during hepatic specification at differentiation stages corresponding to the beginning of their expression. Our data indicate that transient 5caC accumulation is a common feature of two different types (neural/glial and endoderm/hepatic) of cellular differentiation. This suggests that oxidation of 5mC may represent a general mechanism of rearrangement of 5mC profiles during lineage specification of somatic cells in mammals.
title: Découvrir, inventer, innover en SHS | troisièmes journées « Métier de chercheur·e » | 2022
Publisher: name: Maison des sciences de l’homme en Bretagne
Year: 2022

description: Dans le cadre du cycle de journées d'étude consacrées au Métier de chercheur.e, la Maison des Sciences de l'Homme en Bretagne, avec le soutien du pôle doctoral de Rennes, propose, en 2022, d'explorer le thème « Découvrir, inventer, innover en SHS ». La première journée (jeudi 10 février 2022) est l’occasion d’accueillir comme grand témoin l'historien Gérard Chouquer. Lors de la seconde journée, le vendredi 11 février 2022, nous avons reçu comme grand témoin la sociologue Danièle Kergoat.
Annual cancer risks from chemicals in North Carolina community water systems
Creators: name: DeFelice, Nicholas B.
name: Leker, Hannah Gordon
name: Gibson, Jacqueline MacDonald
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: Motivated partly by concerns about cancer, the U.S. Congress in 1986 amended the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) by requiring that community water systems monitor 81 chemicals and remove those detected at concentrations above health-based standards. No prior research has used the resulting 30 years of monitoring data to analyze cancer risks from chemicals in US drinking water. To fill this gap, this paper uses chemical monitoring data from North Carolina's (NC's) 2,120 community water systems along with a risk assessment approach commonly applied in global burden of disease studies to quantify cancer risks of regulated chemicals in drinking water. The results indicate that 0.30% of NC cancer deaths are attributable to regulated drinking water contaminants and that the average annual individual risk is 7.2 × 10−6. More than 99% of this risk arises from disinfection by-products, with the remaining risk mostly attributable to arsenic and alpha particle radiation. In no water system does the combined risk from chemicals other than disinfection by-products, arsenic, or alpha particles exceed 10−4. The results suggest that regulated chemicals pose very low cancer risks and that risks from chemicals other than disinfection by-products, arsenic, and alpha particles are negligible in NC community water systems.
Ozonation of Primary Sludge and Digested Sludge to Increase Methane Production in a Chemically Enhanced Primary Treatment Facility
Creators: name: Chacana, Jaime
name: Marc-André Labelle
name: Laporte, Antoine
name: Gadbois, Alain
name: Benoit Barbeau
name: Comeau, Yves
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The purpose of this research was the investigation of the ozonation of sludge as a method to improve anaerobic digestion performance in a chemically enhanced primary treatment facility. Batch tests were conducted to evaluate the effect of ozonation on the physicochemical characteristics of both primary and digested sludge. Then, the performance of semi-continuous anaerobic digesters in combination with ozone treatment was investigated (pre-ozonation and post-ozonation). Ozonation of primary sludge did not increase the soluble COD nor the biodegradable COD, but resulted in the mineralization of a fraction of the organic matter into CO2. However, the ozonation of anaerobic digested sludge resulted in an increase in soluble COD and biodegradable COD and in a small level of mineralization at the dose of 90 mg O3/g COD. Pre-ozonation of primary sludge was not effective in enhancing the performance of the anaerobic digester. The coupling of ozonation and anaerobic digestion by means of the post-ozonation of digested sludge was found to be effective in improving methane production (+16%), for COD removal efficiency and for the dewaterability of anaerobic digesters compared to the control digester.
Outsourcing State Violence: The Case of Australia & Private Military and Security Companies
Creators: name: Mclean, Natalie
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 440801
subject: Australian government and politics
classificationCode: 440804
subject: Defence studies

description: The arrival of Private Military and Security Companies (PMSCs) as participants in the international security forum has become the source of much debate in security circles. In the last two decades, states have increasingly incorporated PMSCs in their security functions, both domestically and internationally, suggesting a fundamental challenge to the nation state’s monopoly on violence. The thesis examines the outsourcing of violence by the Australian state, and its sovereign responsibilities relating to its use of PMSCs. The thesis argues that, despite multiple legal platforms and legislative mechanisms to hold PMSCs to account for misuse of force, Australian oversight and accountability is not enforced. Furthermore, the research finds current Australian and international regulatory mechanisms are not able to meet the government’s sovereign obligations due to the fracturing of legal responsibility and accountability through outsourcing. Thus, the Australian government’s ability to provide control over the actions of PMSCs is diminished by design, affecting its civil-military relationship in response to responsibility over violence. This thesis offers new insight into the nature of the relationship between the Australian government and PMSCs.
Additional file 3: Figure S2. of Identification and characterization of conserved lncRNAs in human and rat brain
Creators: name: Li, Dan
name: Yang, Mary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Multiple rat lncRNAs locate in the orthologous region of a human lncRNA RP11-472I20.3â 001. (PDF 120 kb)
title: OFROM: interview avec unine17a03d
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Rothenbühler, Julie
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.d59bwf8n.v2#7018f7ea74324549671f8a6c8f05ad5318debd3d
Additional file 1: of Alteration of gray matter texture features over the whole brain in medication-overuse headache using a 3-dimentional texture analysis
Creators: name: Chen, Zhiye
name: Chen, Xiaoyan
name: Chen, Zhiqiang
name: Liu, Mengqi
name: He, Huiguang
name: Ma, Lin
name: Yu, Shengyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The voxel-based gray level co-occurrence matrix (VGLCM) was introduced as follows: Gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) is a well-known statistical texture analysis method in 2D gray level image. It also can be extended to define texture features on 3D gray level image. (DOCX 16Â kb)
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Adaptation of Arabidopsis thaliana to the Yangtze River basin
Creators: name: Zou, Yu-Pan
name: Hou, Xing-Hui
name: Wu, Qiong
name: Chen, Jia-Fu
name: Li, Zi-Wen
name: Han, Ting-Shen
name: Niu, Xiao-Min
name: Yang, Li
name: Xu, Yong-Chao
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Zhang, Fu-Min
name: Tan, Dunyan
name: Tian, Zhixi
name: Gu, Hongya
name: Guo, Ya-Long
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Environmental variables used in the ecological analysis. Table S4. Demographic parameters results from fastsimcoal2. Table S7. Fine mapping of causal locus on chromosome 2 with 184 early flowering plants from the F2 population of 3-2 × 29-8. Table S9. Significant Pearson’s correlation (r > 0.7 or < – 0.7) between bioclimatic variables in the distribution of all samples (outlined by green), with the retained variables during the ecological niche modeling analysis in red. Table S10. The contributions of the 11 bioclimatic variables (abbreviation in parentheses) to the Maxent models during ENM analysis for total and geographic populations, respectively, with their permutation importance index indicated in parentheses. Values corresponding to the three most significant variables are in red. Table S11. Markers used in the QTL mapping analysis. (DOCX 54 kb)
“Historiografia da Linguística” no Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da CAPES
Creators: name: Evaristo, Jefferson
name: Rocha, Cláudia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: A proposta deste texto é a de ser um repositório para uma pesquisa realizada no Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da CAPES. O termo de busca pesquisado foi “Historiografia da Linguística” e a busca foi realizada no dia 04 de agosto de 2024. Não foram utilizados filtros adicionais. Os dados abaixo representam o período 1993-2023.
Appropriateness and relevance of the Nigerian Basic Science Curriculum Contents: Teachers and students’ perceptions
Creators: name: OKANLAWON, EJIWALE AYOADE
name: YUSUF, FLORENCE ADEOTI
Publisher: name: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair
Year: 2018
Subjects: Curriculum contents, curriculum analyses, curriculum content appropriateness and relevance, indigenous scientific knowledge, basic science curriculum

description: This article examined the Nigerian Basic Science Curriculum by focusing on the appropriateness and relevance of the curriculum contents as perceived by the science teachers and students. To achieve this objective, two research questions were formulated in this descriptive study. The study sample consisted of 435 students who were randomly selected and 57 Basic Science teachers who voluntarily participated in the study. Two researcher-developed instruments: Relevance of Basic Science Curriculum Scale (RBSCS) and Appropriateness of Basic Science Scale (ABSCS) were used to elicit information from students and teachers respectively. Each of the questionnaires consisted of 56 sub-topics (attached to a five-point Likert Scale) as spelt out in the curriculum guide prepared by the State Ministry of Education. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics in form of mean. The findings of the study included the fact that: (1) genetics, the nervous system and sense organs were considered moderately appropriate and highly relevant as rated by science teachers and students respectively, (2) all physical science contents were considered highly irrelevant by the students while these contents were rated by the teachers as moderately appropriate for the third year junior secondary school, (3) topics such as environmental hazards, drug abuse, reproductive health and resources from living and non-living things were rated as highly relevant and highly appropriate. Based on the findings, it was recommended that science education researchers, curriculum development agencies, science educators and professional associations should collaborate in designing (1) socially relevant curriculum through infusion of more indigenous scientific knowledge into Basic Science Curriculum, (2) developmentally appropriate curriculum through application of relevant theories of developmental psychology.
description: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair, Vol. 5, N. 1 (2018)
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Serotype distribution and antibiotic resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates from 17 Chinese cities from 2011 to 2016
Creators: name: Zhao, Chunjiang
name: Li, Zongbo
name: Zhang, Feifei
name: Zhang, Xiaobing
name: Ji, Ping
name: Zeng, Ji
name: Hu, Bijie
name: Hu, Zhidong
name: Liao, Kang
name: Sun, Hongli
name: Zhang, Rong
name: Cao, Bin
name: Zhuo, Chao
name: Jia, Wei
name: Mei, Yaning
name: Chu, Yunzhuo
name: Xu, Xuesong
name: Yang, Qing
name: Jin, Yan
name: Fu, Quan
name: Xu, Xiuli
name: Li, Hongling
name: Wang, Lijun
name: Ni, Yuxing
name: Liang, Hongjie
name: Wang, Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Number of Streptococcus pneumoniae strains in different cities and years. This table describes the numbers of strains in different cities and years. The cities in this table were divided into 3 group based on the annual per capita GDP. (DOCX 16Â kb)
title: OFROM: interview avec unine16a25m
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Rothenbühler, Julie
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.bbb1b83r.v2#2da97f7d6313d2d55a172649839d24474b1e456f
title: OFROM: interview avec unine16a22m
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Rothenbühler, Julie
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.b537x440.v2#b34f49f6f6cabfbe349e05261be0884134243d1b
Annual Cancer Risks from Chemicals in North Carolina Community Water Systems
Creators: name: DeFelice, Nicholas B.
name: Leker, Hannah Gordon
name: Gibson, Jacqueline MacDonald
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: Motivated by concerns about cancer, the US Congress in 1986 amended the Safe Drinking Water Act by requiring that community water systems monitor 81 chemicals and remove those detected at concentrations above health-based standards. No prior research has used the resulting 30 years of monitoring data to analyze cancer risks from chemicals in US drinking water. To fill this gap, this paper uses chemical monitoring data from North Carolina's (NC's) 2,120 community water systems along with a risk assessment approach commonly applied in global burden of disease studies to quantify cancer risks of regulated chemicals in drinking water. The results indicate that 0.30% of NC cancer deaths are attributable to regulated drinking water contaminants and that the average annual individual risk is 7.2×10−6. More than 99% of this risk arises from disinfection byproducts, with the remaining risk mostly attributable to arsenic and alpha particle radiation. In no water system does the combined risk from chemicals other than disinfection byproducts, arsenic, or alpha particles exceed 10−4. The results suggest that regulated chemicals pose very low cancer risks and that risks from chemicals other than disinfection byproducts, arsenic, and alpha particles are negligible in NC community water systems.
Additional file 2: Figure S1. of Adaptation of Arabidopsis thaliana to the Yangtze River basin
Creators: name: Zou, Yu-Pan
name: Hou, Xing-Hui
name: Wu, Qiong
name: Chen, Jia-Fu
name: Li, Zi-Wen
name: Han, Ting-Shen
name: Niu, Xiao-Min
name: Yang, Li
name: Xu, Yong-Chao
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Zhang, Fu-Min
name: Tan, Dunyan
name: Tian, Zhixi
name: Gu, Hongya
name: Guo, Ya-Long
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: PCA analysis of ecological differentiation among strains of A. thaliana based on 19 environmental variables using two discriminant principal components (PC) based on 291 geo-referenced and non-overlapped occurrence records of A. thaliana (Additional file 5: Table S5). Bio4 and bio12 are the most significant factors differentiating PC2 and PC1, respectively. All the pairwise comparisons of bio4 or bio12 among the three regions are significant (P < 0.001). Figure S2. Sequence variation of the 118 strains sequenced in this study. Intergenic represents intergenic region; gene represents genic region from ATG to TGA/TAA/TAG, including introns; 5’ UTR represents the untranslated region before start codon ATG; CDS represents coding sequence region; 3’ UTR refers the untranslated region after stop codon (TGA/TAA/TAG); total represents whole genome in total. Figure S3. Phylogenetic tree of all the 221 A. thaliana strains with outgroups. Numbers nearby a branch indicate the bootstrap value > 50% with 100 replicates. Strains from different regions were color-coded, pink: European strains, blue: central Asia strains, yellow: eastern Asia strains, green: others indicate strains from USA, Japan, and New Zealand, most probably reflects recent introduction, given A. thaliana originated in Europe. Figure S4. Saturation analysis of the 30 times random samplings of the Yangtze River population (popY) based on the recovery of the number of total SNPs. Figure S5. Genetic variation among different populations. Figure S6. Different models of demographic history between the two populations of A. thaliana. Model 4 is the best fit model; see Table S4 for the detailed demographic parameters for each model. Figure S7. Selection scans of genes under positive selection based on LD-based method (OmegaPlus). The dashed red line indicates the threshold of 0.01% based on simulation data sets. Figure S8. Over-representation (FDR < 0.01) of GO annotation categories in gene sets under selection. (DOCX 2316 kb)
Ökologische oder konventionelle Landwirtschaft. Was ist besser für die Artenvielfalt?
Creators: name: Stein-Bachinger, Karin
name: Haub, Almut
name: Gottwald, Frank
Publisher: name: German Research Centre for Geosciences GFZ
Year: 2020

description: ESKP-Themenspezial: Biodiversität
description: Die intensive Landbewirtschaftung gilt als eine wichtige Ursache für den Rückgang von Arten in der Kulturlandschaft. Doch stimmt das wirklich? Und wäre ökologische Landwirtschaft eine Alternative? Eine umfangreiche Auswertung der Studien der vergangenen Jahre zeigt, dass bei einer ökologischen Bewirtschaftung wildlebende Tier- und Pflanzenarten mehr Lebensraum und Nahrung finden. Doch auch hier gibt es weitere Verbesserungsmöglichkeiten, da auch im Öko-Landbau bestimmte Arten noch nicht hinreichend geschützt und gefördert werden.
title: OFROM: interview avec unine16a26m
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Schwab, Anna
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.b7594v2x.v2#07ba54811b3e5749d236e288b6de3282fbdb69a0
Best Practice to Order Authors in Multi/Interdisciplinary Health Sciences Research Publications
Creators: name: Smith, Elise
name: Zubin Master
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Misunderstanding and disputes about authorship are commonplace among members of multi/interdisciplinary health research teams. If left unmanaged and unresolved, these conflicts can undermine knowledge sharing and collaboration, obscure accountability for research, and contribute to the incorrect attribution of credit. To mitigate these issues, certain researchers suggest quantitative authorship distributions schemes (e.g., point systems), while others wish to replace or minimize the importance of authorship by using “contributorship”—a system based on authors’ self-reporting contributions. While both methods have advantages, we argue that authorship and contributorship will most likely continue to coexist for multiple ethical and practical reasons. In this article, we develop a five-step “best practice” that incorporates the distribution of both contributorship and authorship for multi/interdisciplinary research. This procedure involves continuous dialogue and the use of a detailed contributorship taxonomy ending with a declaration explaining contributorship, which is used to justify authorship order. Institutions can introduce this approach in responsible conduct of research training as it promotes greater fairness, trust, and collegiality among team members and ultimately reduces confusion and facilitates resolution of time-consuming disagreements.
title: OFROM: interview avec unine16a21d
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Renggli, Laura
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.adafkt03.v2#338c20eb4748b439515a41d11724118206e3ccb5
title: OFROM: interview avec unine16a27d
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Rothenbühler, Julie
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.da838di0.v2#286da80bdd0719d0b701ef372a99f100a1430440
Additional file 1: of Chinese herbal medicine TangBi Formula treatment of patients with type 2 diabetic distal symmetric polyneuropathy disease: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Jin, De
name: Huang, Wen-jing
name: Meng, Xiang
name: Yang, Fan
name: Zheng, Yu-jiao
name: Bao, Qi
name: Zhang, Mei-zhen
name: Yang, Ya-nan
name: Ni, Qing
name: Lian, Feng-mei
name: Tong, Xiao-lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SPIRIT 2013. (DOC 124 kb)
Dephasing and leakage dynamics of noisy Majorana-based qubits: Topological versus Andreev
Creators: name: Mishmash, Ryan V.
name: Bauer, Bela
name: Oppen, Felix Von
name: Alicea, Jason
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Majorana bound states
subject: quantum information with solid state qubits
subject: topological quantum computing
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: Topological quantum computation encodes quantum information nonlocally by nucleating non-Abelian anyons separated by distances L, typically spanning the qubit device size. This nonlocality renders topological qubits exponentially immune to dephasing from all sources of classical noise with operator support local on the scale of L. We perform detailed analytical and numerical analyses of a time-domain Ramsey-type protocol for noisy Majorana-based qubits that is designed to validate this coveted topological protection in near-term devices such as the so-called “tetron” design. By assessing dependence of dephasing times on tunable parameters, e.g., magnetic field, our proposed protocol can clearly distinguish a bona fide Majorana qubit from one constructed from semilocal Andreev bound states, which can otherwise closely mimic the true topological scenario in local probes. In addition, we analyze leakage of the qubit out of its low-energy manifold due to classical-noise-induced generation of quasiparticle excitations; leakage limits the qubit lifetime when the bulk gap collapses, and hence our protocol further reveals the onset of a topological phase transition. This experiment requires measurement of two nearby Majorana modes for both initialization and readout—achievable, for example, by tunnel coupling to a nearby quantum dot—but no further Majorana manipulations, and thus constitutes an enticing prebraiding experiment. Along the way, we address conceptual subtleties encountered when discussing dephasing and leakage in the context of Majorana qubits.
title: OFROM: interview avec unine16a20m
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Rothenbühler, Julie
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.ecee216p.v2#4f6fa03f5e53065599df7c8695fe7e6254dd8c7c
Additional file 1: of Comparison of efficacy between coaxial microincision and standard-incision phacoemulsification in patients with age-related cataracts: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Lijun
name: Xiao, Xiao
name: Zhao, Lin
name: Zhang, Yi
name: Wang, Jianming
name: Zhou, Aiyi
name: Wang, Jianchao
name: Wu, Qian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Table S1. Search strategy for PubMed.Â (DOC 31Â kb)
title: OFROM: interview avec unine17a02m
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Sauzet, Maguelone
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.8c3b92po.v2#3b20f7df1b735b9ac48809d250bc66cdc4963029
Quantum hall response to time-dependent strain gradients in graphene
Creators: name: Sela, Eran
name: Bloch, Yakov
name: Oppen, Felix Von
name: Shalom, Moshe Ben
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: electrical conductivity
subject: flexoelectricity
subject: quantum Hall effect
subject: graphene
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: Mechanical deformations of graphene induce a term in the Dirac Hamiltonian that is reminiscent of an electromagnetic vector potential. Strain gradients along particular lattice directions induce local pseudomagnetic fields and substantial energy gaps as indeed observed experimentally. Expanding this analogy, we propose to complement the pseudomagnetic field by a pseudoelectric field, generated by a time-dependent oscillating stress applied to a graphene ribbon. The joint Hall-like response to these crossed fields results in a strain-induced charge current along the ribbon. We analyze in detail a particular experimental implementation in the (pseudo)quantum Hall regime with weak intervalley scattering. This allows us to predict an (approximately) quantized Hall current that is unaffected by screening due to diffusion currents.