cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Miniature X-Ray Solar Spectrometer (MinXSS) - A Science-Oriented, University 3U CubeSat
Creators: name: Mason, James P.
name: Woods, Thomas N.
name: Caspi, Amir
name: Chamberlin, Phillip C.
name: Moore, Christopher
name: Jones, Andrew
name: Kohnert, Rick
name: Li, Xinlin
name: Palo, Scott
name: Solomon, Stanley
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Miniature X-ray Solar Spectrometer (MinXSS) is a 3-Unit (3U) CubeSat developed at the Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics (LASP) at the University of Colorado, Boulder (CU). Over 40 students contributed to the project with professional mentorship and technical contributions from professors in the Aerospace Engineering Sciences Department at CU and from LASP scientists and engineers. The scientific objective of MinXSS is to study processes in the dynamic Sun, from quiet-Sun to solar flares, and to further understand how these changes in the Sun influence the Earth's atmosphere by providing unique spectral measurements of solar soft x-rays (SXRs). The enabling technology providing the advanced solar SXR spectral measurements is the Amptek X123, a commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) silicon drift detector (SDD). The Amptek X123 has a low mass (~324 g after modification), modest power consumption (~2.50 W), and small volume (6.86 cm x 9.91 cm x 2.54 cm), making it ideal for a CubeSat. This paper provides an overview of the MinXSS mission: the science objectives, project history, subsystems, and lessons learned that can be useful for the small-satellite community.
description: 32 pages, 13 figures, 1 table; submitted to Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets
O'ZBEK TILIDAGI SHAXS MA'NAVIYATINI IFODALOVCHI VOSITALARNING MAXSUS LUG'ATLARDA BERILISHI
Creators: name: Ibodova, Malika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqolada oʻzbek tilidagi shaxs maʼnaviyatini ifodalovchi vositalarning maxsus lugʻatlarda berilishi haqida fikr-mulohazalar bildirildi.
title: Role of multi-parametric MRI in the differentiation between mucinous breast carcinoma and fibroadenoma
Creators: name: Bayoumi, Dalia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cancer

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: is the evaluation of the diagnostic performance of DCE-MRI and functional MRI (diffusion and MRS) using the latest MRI breast imaging reporting and data system (MRI-BIRADS) descriptors and non-BIRADS items for differentiation of mucinous breast...
Socioeconomic Status, Medicaid Coverage, Clinical Comorbidity, and Rehospitalization or Death After an Incident Heart Failure Hospitalization: Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Cohort (1987 to 2004)
Creators: name: McNeill, Ann M.
name: Suchindran, Chirayath M.
name: Foraker, Randi E.
name: Rosamond, Wayne D.
name: Chang, Patricia P.
name: Rose, Kathryn M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Among heart failure (HF) patients, early readmission or death and repeat hospitalizations may be indicators of poor disease management or more severe disease.
title: Imaging of paranasal sinus mucoceles
Creators: name: Jerbi, Saida
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Surgery
subject: Cysts

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Identify the clinical and imaging features of paranasal sinus...
Quadrupole Shift of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance of Donors in Silicon at Low Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Mortemousque, P. A.
name: Rosenius, S.
name: Pica, G.
name: Franke, D. P.
name: Sekiguchi, T.
name: Truong, A.
name: Vlasenko, M. P.
name: Vlasenko, L. S.
name: Brandt, M. S.
name: Elliman, R. G.
name: Itoh, K. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Shifts from the expected nuclear magnetic resonance frequencies of antimony and bismuth donors in silicon of greater than a megahertz are observed in electrically detected magnetic resonance spectra. Defects created by ion implantation of the donors are discussed as the source of effective electric field gradients generating these shifts via quadrupole interaction with the nuclear spins. The experimental results are modeled quantitatively by molecular orbital theory for a coupled pair consisting of a donor and a spin-dependent recombination readout center.
description: 3 figures
Classification of Heart Failure in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study: A Comparison of Diagnostic Criteria
Creators: name: Bertoni, Alain G.
name: Baggett, Chris
name: Heiss, Gerardo
name: Chang, Patricia P.
name: Johnson, Anna
name: Deswal, Anita
name: Chambless, Lloyd E.
name: Shahar, Eyal
name: Rosamond, Wayne D.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Population-based research on heart failure (HF) is hindered by lack of consensus on diagnostic criteria. Framingham (FRM), National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), Modified Boston (MBS), Gothenburg (GTH), and International Classification of Disease, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) code criteria do not differentiate acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) from chronic stable HF. We developed a new classification protocol for identifying ADHF in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study and compared it with these other schemes.
Additional file 1 of Prevalence and patterns of gender-based violence across adolescent girls and young women in Mombasa, Kenya
Creators: name: Parinita Bhattacharjee
name: Huiting Ma
name: Helgar Musyoki
name: Cheuk, Eve
name: Shajy Isac
name: Njiraini, Margaret
name: Gichangi, Peter
name: Mishra, Sharmistha
name: Becker, Marissa
name: Pickles, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1. Table showing potential correlates of last one year experience of physical and sexual violence by subgroup.
(401324) Hardy Bertram McCall
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Global existence for solutions of the focusing wave equation with the compactness property
Creators: name: Duyckaerts, Thomas
name: Kenig, Carlos
name: Merle, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that every solution of the focusing energy-critical wave equation with the compactness property is global. We also give similar results for supercritical wave and Schrödinger equations.
Clean carbon nanotubes coupled to superconducting impedance-matching circuits
Creators: name: Ranjan, V.
name: Puebla-Hellmann, G.
name: Jung, M.
name: Hasler, T.
name: Nunnenkamp, A.
name: Muoth, M.
name: Hierold, C.
name: Wallraff, A.
name: Schönenberger, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coupling carbon nanotube devices to microwave circuits offers a significant increase in bandwidth and signal-to-noise ratio. These facilitate fast non-invasive readouts important for quantum information processing, shot noise and correlation measurements. However, creation of a device that unites a low-disorder nanotube with a low-loss microwave resonator has so far remained a challenge, due to fabrication incompatibility of one with the other. Employing a mechanical transfer method, we successfully couple a nanotube to a gigahertz superconducting matching circuit and thereby retain pristine transport characteristics such as the control over formation of, and coupling strengths between, the quantum dots. Resonance response to changes in conductance and susceptance further enables quantitative parameter extraction. The achieved near matching is a step forward promising high-bandwidth noise correlation measurements on high impedance devices such as quantum dot circuits.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Prediction of Incident Heart Failure in General Practice: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study
Creators: name: Quibrera, Pedro M.
name: Shahar, Eyal
name: Rosamond, Wayne D.
name: Agarwal, Sunil K.
name: He, Max
name: Folsom, Aaron R.
name: Ni, Hanyu
name: Chang, Patricia P.
name: Ballantyne, Christie M.
name: Bertoni, Alain G.
name: Hoogeveen, Ron C.
name: Chambless, Lloyd E.
name: Astor, Brad
name: Russell, Stuart D.
name: Heiss, Gerardo
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: A simple and effective heart failure (HF) risk score would facilitate the primary prevention and early diagnosis of HF in general practice. We examined the external validity of existing HF risk scores, optimized a 10-year HF risk function, and examined the incremental value of several biomarkers, including N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide.
title: Deep-learning based software for response evaluation In hepatocellular carcinoma treatment.
Creators: name: Young, Liam
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Liver
subject: CT
subject: Segmentation
subject: Technology assessment
subject: Cancer

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Clinical trials of novel treatment approach for HCC work within the response evaluation criteria for solid tumours (RECISTv1.1) which offers a standardized and widely applicable approach for categorizing treatment response based on tumour size...
Probing cosmology with weak lensing selected clusters II: Dark energy and f(R) gravity models
Creators: name: Shirasaki, Masato
name: Hamana, Takashi
name: Yoshida, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ongoing and future wide-field galaxy surveys can be used to locate a number of clusters of galaxies with cosmic shear measurement alone. We study constraints on cosmological models using statistics of weak lensing selected galaxy clusters. We extend our previous theoretical framework to model the statistical properties of clusters in variants of cosmological models as well as in the standard $Λ$CDM model. Weak lensing selection of clusters does not rely on the conventional assumption such as the relation between luminosity and mass and/or hydrostatic equilibrium, but a number of observational effects compromise robust identification. We use a large set of realistic mock weak-lensing catalogs as well as analytic models to perform a Fisher analysis and make forecast for constraining two competing cosmological models, $w$CDM model and $f(R)$ model proposed by Hu & Sawicki, with our lensing statistics. We show that weak lensing selected clusters are excellent probe of cosmology when combined with cosmic shear power spectrum even in presence of galaxy shape noise and masked regions. With the information of weak lensing selected clusters, the precision of cosmological parameter estimate can be improved by a factor of $\sim1.6$ and $\sim8$ for $w$CDM model and $f(R)$ model, respectively. Hyper Suprime-Cam survey with sky coverage of $1250$ squared degrees can constrain the equation of state of dark energy $w_{0}$ with a level of $Δw_0 \sim0.1$. It can also constrain the additional scalar degree of freedom in $f(R)$ model with a level of $|f_{R0}| \sim5\times10^{-6}$, when constraints from cosmic microwave background measurements are incorporated. Future weak lensing surveys with sky coverage of $20,000$ squared degrees will place tighter constraints on $w_{0}$ and $|f_{R0}|$ even without cosmic microwave background measurements.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables, accepted for Publication in Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
AAV9.I-1c Delivered via Direct Coronary Infusion in a Porcine Model of Heart Failure Improves Contractility and Mitigates Adverse Remodeling
Creators: name: Samulski, R. Jude
name: Fish, Kenneth M.
name: Tilemann, Lisa
name: Ly, Hung
name: Kranias, Evangelia G.
name: Ishikawa, Kiyotake
name: Hadri, Lahouaria
name: Jeong, Dongtak
name: Muller-Ehmsen, Jochen
name: Ladage, Dennis
name: Hajjar, Roger J.
name: Karakikes, Ioannis
name: Kawase, Yoshiaki
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Heart failure is characterised by impaired function and disturbed Ca2+ homeostasis. Transgenic increases in inhibitor-1 activity have been shown to improve Ca2 cycling and preserve cardiac performance in the failing heart. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of activating the inhibitor (I-1c) of protein phosphatase 1 (I-1) through gene transfer on cardiac function in a porcine model of heart failure induced by myocardial infarction (MI).
Classification of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure: An Automated Algorithm Compared With a Physician Reviewer Panel: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study
Creators: name: Rosamond, Wayne D.
name: Solomon, Scott D.
name: Heiss, Gerardo
name: Wruck, Lisa M.
name: Baggett, Chris
name: Chang, Patricia P.
name: Ni, Hanyu
name: Loehr, Laura R.
name: Shahar, Eyal
name: Agarwal, Sunil K.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: An algorithm to classify heart failure (HF) endpoints inclusive of contemporary measures of biomarkers and echocardiography was recently proposed by an international expert panel. Our objective was to assess agreement of HF classification by this contemporaneous algorithm with that by a standardized physician reviewer panel, when applied to data abstracted from community-based hospital records.
(401320) Preston Bruce-Austin
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Hierarchical structures in Northern Hemispheric extratropical winter ocean-atmosphere interactions
Creators: name: Wiedermann, Marc
name: Donges, Jonathan F.
name: Handorf, Dörthe
name: Kurths, Jürgen
name: Donner, Reik V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years extensive studies on the Earth's climate system have been carried out by means of advanced complex network statistics. The great majority of these studies, however, have been focusing on investigating correlation structures within single climatic fields directly on or parallel to the Earth's surface. Here, we develop a novel approach of node weighted coupled network measures to study correlations between ocean and atmosphere in the Northern Hemisphere extratropics and construct 18 coupled climate networks, each consisting of two subnetworks. In all cases, one subnetwork represents monthly sea-surface temperature (SST) anomalies, while the other is based on the monthly geopotential height (HGT) of isobaric surfaces at different pressure levels covering the troposphere as well as the lower stratosphere. The weighted cross-degree density proves to be consistent with the leading coupled pattern obtained from maximum covariance analysis. Network measures of higher order allow for a further analysis of the correlation structure between the two fields and consistently indicate that in the Northern Hemisphere extratropics the ocean is correlated with the atmosphere in a hierarchical fashion such that large areas of the ocean surface correlate with multiple statistically dissimilar regions in the atmosphere. Ultimately we show that, this observed hierarchy is linked to large-scale atmospheric variability patterns, such as the Pacific North American pattern, forcing the ocean on monthly time scales.
title: Imaging of the living kidney donor: Radiological pearls
Creators: name: Hosni, Abdelmoughit
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Anatomy
subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Kidney
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: Normal variants
subject: Transplantation

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: By reading the following poster, the reader should: Know how to perform a CT- or MR-Angiograms in a living kidney donor; Develop a systematic approach to recognize the morphological, vascular and urological variants and abnormalities; Recognize the...
Soluble ST2 in Ambulatory Patients With Heart Failure: Association With Functional Capacity and Long-Term Outcomes
Creators: name: Ahmad, Tariq
name: Zannad, Faiez
name: Kitzman, Dalane W.
name: Fiuzat, Mona
name: Pin a, Ileana L.
name: Adams, Kirkwood F.
name: Shaw, Linda K.
name: Thompson, Vivian
name: Whellan, David J.
name: Felker, G. Michael
name: Neely, Megan L.
name: Donahue, Mark P.
name: Kraus, William E.
name: O Connor, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: ST2 is involved in cardioprotective signaling in the myocardium and has been identified as a potentially promising biomarker in HF. We evaluated ST2 levels and their association with functional capacity and long-term clinical outcomes in a cohort of ambulatory heart failure (HF) patients enrolled in the HF-ACTION study—a multicenter, randomized study of exercise training in HF.
Cellular Postconditioning: Allogeneic Cardiosphere-Derived Cells Reduce Infarct Size and Attenuate Microvascular Obstruction When Administered After Reperfusion in Pigs With Acute Myocardial Infarction
Creators: name: Smith, Rachel R.
name: De Couto, Geoffrey
name: Middleton, Ryan C.
name: Dawkins, James F.
name: Valle, Ileana
name: Seinfeld, Jeffrey
name: Makkar, Raj R.
name: Marbán, Eduardo
name: Chowdhury, Supurna
name: Fukuda, Keiichi
name: Luthringer, Daniel
name: Marbán, Linda
name: Yee, Kristine
name: Cheng, Ke
name: Kanazawa, Hideaki
name: Malliaras, Konstantinos
name: Tseliou, Eleni
name: Kreke, Michelle
name: Gallet, Romain
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Intracoronary (IC) delivery of cardiosphere-derived cells (CDCs) has been demonstrated to be safe and effective in porcine and human chronic myocardial infarction (MI). However, IC delivery of CDCs after reperfusion in acute MI has never been assessed in a clinically-relevant large animal model. We tested CDCs as adjunctive therapy to reperfusion in a porcine model of MI.
title: Prognostic role of T1 and T2 Mapping in the acute phase of myocarditis.
Creators: name: Dhifallah, Dhifallah
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: MR
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Acute
subject: Pathology
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Our purpose is to evaluate the correlation between the global values ​​of T1,T2 mapping and the alteration of systolic function at the acute phase of...
title: Pre-TAVI aortic annulus sizing: manual and semi-automated new generation software measurements comparison
Creators: name: Annoni, Andrea
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Computer applications
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: Outcomes
subject: Prostheses

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is a widely established treatment strategy for patients with symptomatic, severe aortic stenosis (AS) who are at both intermediate and high risk for conventional surgical valve replacement (1,2)....
ЎЗБЕКИСТОН МИЛЛИЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТИДА ИЛМИЙ-ТАДҚИҚОТ ИШЛАРИНИ ЙЎЛГА ҚЎЙИЛИШИ (МУСТАҚИЛЛИК ЙИЛЛАРИ МИСОЛИДА)
Creators: name: Тўхтабоев, Хурматулло
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Мақолада мустақиллик йилларида Ўзбекистон Миллий Университетида илмий-тадқиқот ишларини йўлга қўйилиши ва ривожлантирилиши тадбирлари таҳлил қилинган.
(401321) Charlotte Elizabeth Anderson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Supernatural analogues of Beilinson monads
Creators: name: Erman, Daniel
name: Sam, Steven V
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F05, 13D02

description: We use supernatural bundles to build GL-equivariant resolutions supported on the diagonal of P^n x P^n, in a way that extends Beilinson's resolution of the diagonal. We thus obtain results about supernatural bundles that largely parallel known results about exceptional collections. We apply this construction to Boij-Söderberg decompositions of cohomology tables of vector bundles, yielding a proof of concept for the idea that those positive rational decompositions should admit meaningful categorifications.
description: 17 pages; v2: added Prop. 4.4, expanded some proofs and corrected some typos
Evaluation of the Incremental Prognostic Utility of Increasingly Complex Testing in Chronic Heart FailureCLINICAL PERSPECTIVE
Creators: name: Schulte, Phillip J.
name: Kitzman, Dalane W.
name: O'Connor, Christopher M.
name: Fiuzat, Mona
name: Whellan, David J.
name: Kraus, William E.
name: Zannad, Faiez
name: Donahue, Mark P.
name: Michael Felker, G.
name: Ahmad, Tariq
name: Adams, Kirkwood F.
name: Stevens, Susanna R.
name: Piña, Ileana L.
name: O'Brien, Emily C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Current heart failure (HF) risk prediction models do not consider how individual patient assessments occur in incremental steps; furthermore, each additional diagnostic evaluation may add cost, complexity, and potential morbidity.
title: Apparent diffusion coefficient value measurement in preoperative rectal cancer magnetic resonance images can predict the presence of lymph node metastases, tumour deposits and worse treatment response
Creators: name: Kargol, Jaromir
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Colon
subject: Oncology
subject: Pelvis
subject: MR
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Sampling
subject: Staging
subject: Cancer
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Rectal cancer is one of the most common malignancies of the gastrointestinal tract, with an estimated incidence of approximately 125000 cases per year in countries of the European Union [1]. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial in primary...
Additional file 1 of Shoulder range of movement in the general population: age and gender stratified normative data using a community-based cohort
Creators: name: Gill, Tiffany K.
name: E. Michael Shanahan
name: Tucker, Graeme R.
name: Buchbinder, Rachelle
name: Hill, Catherine L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1. Summary of shoulder ROM studies.
An Explorative Approach for Inspecting Kepler Data
Creators: name: Kügler, S. D.
name: Gianniotis, N.
name: Polsterer, K. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kepler survey has provided a wealth of astrophysical knowledge by continuously monitoring over 150,000 stars. The resulting database contains thousands of examples of known variability types and at least as many that cannot be classified yet. In order to reveal the knowledge hidden in the database, we introduce a new visualisation method that allows us to inspect time series exploratively. To that end, we propose dimensionality reduction on the parameters of a model capable of representing time series as fixed-length vector representation. We show that a more refined objective function can be chosen by minimising the prediction error of the data reconstruction instead of the reconstruction of the model parameters. The proposed visualisation exhibits a strong correlation between the variability behaviour of the light curves and their physical properties. As a consequence, temperature and surface gravity can, for some stars, be directly inferred from non- (or quasi-) periodic light curves.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
(401322) William Davies Downing
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Colorectal cancer in the emergency setting
Creators: name: Fevereiro, João Pedro
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Colon
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Complications
subject: Acute
subject: Cancer

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Review the clinical aspects of colorectal cancer. Establish the importance of imaging tools in the diagnosis of colorectal cancer. Depict the most common presentations of colorectal cancer and their pathophysiology in the emergency setting. Provide...
Additional file 1 of Perspectives on the psychological and emotional burden of having gestational diabetes amongst low-income women in Cape Town, South Africa
Creators: name: Muhwava, Lorrein Shamiso
name: Murphy, Katherine
name: Zarowsky, Christina
name: Levitt, Naomi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary File 1. Topic guide for focus groups and in-depth interviews. A topic guide (Supplementary File 1) was used to structure the discussions and to ensure that specific topics were covered consistently across focus groups.
Finite-temperature charge transport in the one-dimensional Hubbard model
Creators: name: Jin, F.
name: Steinigeweg, R.
name: Heidrich-Meisner, F.
name: Michielsen, K.
name: De Raedt, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the charge conductivity of the one-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model at finite temperature using the method of dynamical quantum typicality, focusing at half filling. This numerical approach allows us to obtain current autocorrelation functions from systems with as many as 18 sites, way beyond the range of standard exact diagonalization. Our data clearly suggest that the charge Drude weight vanishes with a power law as a function of system size. The low-frequency dependence of the conductivity is consistent with a finite dc value and thus with diffusion, despite large finite-size effects. Furthermore, we consider the mass-imbalanced Hubbard model for which the charge Drude weight decays exponentially with system size, as expected for a non-integrable model. We analyze the conductivity and diffusion constant as a function of the mass imbalance and we observe that the conductivity of the lighter component decreases exponentially fast with the mass-imbalance ratio. While in the extreme limit of immobile heavy particles, the Falicov-Kimball model, there is an effective Anderson-localization mechanism leading to a vanishing conductivity of the lighter species, we resolve finite conductivities for an inverse mass ratio of $η\gtrsim 0.25$.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures
title: Identification of skeletal fragility from trabecular bone structure on CT images: an artificial intelligence-based radiomics study
Creators: name: Garoli, Federico
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence
subject: Bones
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: CT
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Segmentation
subject: Demineralisation-Bone
subject: Osteoporosis

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: To identify radiomics features associated with vertebral fractures (VFs) from lumbar CT...
Bone Morphogenetic Protein Signaling Modulates Myocardin Transactivation of Cardiac Genes
Creators: name: Callis, Thomas E.
name: Cao, Dongsun
name: Wang, Da Zhi
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2005

description: Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) play important roles in cardiovascular development. However, how BMP-signaling pathways regulate cardiac gene expression is less clear. We have previously identified myocardin as a cardiac and smooth muscle–specific transcriptional cofactor for serum response factor (SRF). Myocardin potently activates target gene expression by tethering with SRF bound to SRF-responsive elements, the CArG box. Here, we show that Smad1, an effector of the BMP-signaling pathway, synergistically activates myocardin-dependent cardiac gene expression. Interestingly, the CArG box is necessary and sufficient to mediate such synergy, whereas no obvious Smad-binding element appears to be involved. Consistent with their functional interaction, we find that myocardin and Smad1 proteins interact directly. Furthermore, myocardin protein levels were dramatically increased by BMP-2 treatment in cardiomyocytes. These findings suggest myocardin participates in a BMP signaling–dependent cardiac gene transcriptional program.
title: Abdominal manifestations of COVID-19: Radiologic overwiew
Creators: name: MATTEINI, FRANCESCO
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Vascular
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Complications
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Acute
subject: Infection
subject: Inflammation

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To provide a comprehensive pictorial essay on CT imaging findings of abdominal manifestations in patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and to define the role of the diagnostic imaging modalities in the management of COVID-19...
Защита растений в органической системе возделывания семечковых культур
Creators: name: Häseli, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Защита растений
Гранатовые фрукты
Биологические

description: В данной брошюре представлена вся необходимая информация для успешного биологического регулирования развития патогенных агентов болезней и вредителей при выращивании яблок, груш и айвы. В ней подробно представлены способы борьбы с наиболее важными патогенами, объясняется, когда и какие именно меры должны быть приняты на протяжении года выращивания определенной культуры, и дан обзор доступных средств и методов.
(401319) Edith Blanche Edgar
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 2 of Measuring commissioners’ willingness-to-pay for community based childhood obesity prevention programmes using a discrete choice experiment
Creators: name: Webb, Edward J. D.
name: Stamp, Elizabeth
name: Collinson, Michelle
name: Farrin, Amanda J.
name: Stevens, June
name: Burton, Wendy
name: Rutter, Harry
name: Schofield, Holly
name: Bryant, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Survey on childhood obesity programmes. Example survey.
title: Spectrum of appearances and spread of gallbladder malignancy
Creators: name: H P, VIKAS
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: MR-Cholangiography
subject: Staging
subject: Cancer

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To pictorially represent varied appearances and spread patterns of gallbladder...
Bose-Einstein condensation and condensation of $q$-particles in equilibrium and non equilibrium thermodynamics: a new approach
Creators: name: Accardi, Luigi
name: Fidaleo, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the setting of the principle of local equilibrium which asserts that the temperature is a function of the energy levels of the system, we exhibit plenty of steady states describing the condensation of free Bosons which are not in thermal equilibrium. The surprising facts are that the condensation can occur both in dimension less than 3 in configuration space, and even in excited energy levels. The investigation relative to non equilibrium suggests a new approach to the condensation, which allows an unified analysis involving also the condensation of $q$-particles, $-1\leq q\leq 1$, where $q=\pm1$ corresponds to the Bose/Fermi alternative. For such $q$-particles, the condensation can occur only if $0
description: It is a preprint of July 2014
MPEC 2024-R215 : 2024 RR9
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 RR9

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
(401315) Ellen Mary Oldfield
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Myocyte-Restricted Focal Adhesion Kinase Deletion Attenuates Pressure Overload-Induced Hypertrophy
Creators: name: Taylor, Joan M.
name: Mack, Christopher P.
name: Beggs, Hilary E.
name: Reichardt, Louis F.
name: Doherty, Jason T.
name: Rojas, Mauricio
name: DiMichele, Laura A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is a ubiquitously expressed cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase strongly activated by integrins and neurohumoral factors. Previous studies have shown that cardiac FAK activity is enhanced by hypertrophic stimuli before the onset of overt hypertrophy. Herein, we report that conditional deletion of FAK from the myocardium of adult mice did not affect basal cardiac performance, myocyte viability, or myofibrillar architecture. However, deletion of FAK abolished the increase in left ventricular posterior wall thickness, myocyte cross-sectional area, and hypertrophy-associated atrial natriuretic factor induction following pressure overload. Myocyte-restricted deletion of FAK attenuated the initial wave of extracellular signal-regulated kinase activation and cFos expression induced by adrenergic agonists and biomechanical stress. In addition, we found that persistent challenge of mice with myocyte-restricted FAK inactivation leads to enhanced cardiac fibrosis and cardiac dysfunction in comparison to challenged genetic controls. These studies show that loss of FAK impairs normal compensatory hypertrophic remodeling without a concomitant increase in apoptosis in response to cardiac pressure overload and highlight the possibility that FAK activation may be a common requirement for the initiation of this compensatory response.
title: Revealing the Experiences of Radiographers in the Republic of Ireland during the Coronavirus Pandemic
Creators: name: Karam, Aliaa
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Professional issues
subject: Radiographers
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Health policy and practice
subject: Workforce

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Radiographic imaging procedures are necessary for the diagnosis and evaluation of Covid-19 patients [1-4]. Hence, radiographers worked in direct contact with Covid-19 positive patients. This pandemic has affected radiographers both professionally...
(401317) James Robertson Oldfield
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Prediction of Band Structure of $Bi_2Te_3$-related Binary and Ternary Thermoelectric Materials
Creators: name: Ryu, Byungki
name: Oh, Min-Wook
name: Kim, Bong-Seo
name: Lee, Ji Eun
name: Joo, Sung-Jae
name: Min, Bok-Ki
name: Lee, HeeWoong
name: Park, Sudong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Density functional calculations have performed to study the band structures of $Bi_2Te_3$-related binary ($Bi_2Te_3$, $Sb_2Te_3$, $Bi_2Se_3$, and $Sb_2Se_3$) and $Sb$/$Se$ doped ternary compounds [$(Bi_{1-x}Sb_x)_2Te_3$ and $Bi_2(Te_{1-y}Se_y)_3$]. It is found that the band gap can be increased by $Sb$ doping and it is monotonically increased by $Se$ doping. In ternary compounds, the change of the conduction band structure is more significant, as compared to the change of valence band. The band degeneracy of valence band maximum is maintained to be 6 in binaries and ternaries. However, as going from $Bi_2Te_3$ to $Sb_2Te_3$ ($Bi_2Se_3$), the degeneracy of conduction band minimum is reduced from 6 to 2(1). Based on the results of band structures, we suggest the suitable stoichiometries of ternary compounds for high thermoelectric performance.
description: 19 pages, 1 table, 5 figures
title: Spectrum of Autoimmune Demyelinating Diseases: Multiple Sclerosis and What else?
Creators: name: Risco Fernández, Maria José
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: MR
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: Education
subject: Education and training
subject: Inflammation

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To review the multiple sclerosis (MS) variants, and other autoimmune demyelinating disorders such as neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD), acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) and anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (anti-MOG)...
Variability of the soft X-ray excess in IRAS 13224-3809
Creators: name: Kammoun, E. S.
name: Papadakis, I. E.
name: Sabra, B. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the soft excess variability of the narrow line Seyfert 1 galaxy IRAS 13224-3809. We considered all five archival XMM-Newton observations, and we applied the 'flux-flux plot' (FFP) method. We found that the flux-flux plots were highly affected by the choice of the light curves' time bin size, most probably because of the fast and large amplitude variations, and the intrinsic non-linear flux--flux relations in this source. Therefore, we recommend that the smallest bin-size should be used in such cases. Hence, We constructed FFPs in 11 energy bands below 1.7 keV, and we considered the 1.7-3 keV band, as being representative of the primary emission. The FFPs are reasonably well fitted by a 'power-law plus a constant' model. We detected significant positive constants in three out of five observations. The best-fit slopes are flatter than unity at energies below $\sim 0.9$ keV, where the soft excess is strongest. This suggests the presence of intrinsic spectral variability. A power-law-like primary component, which is variable in flux and spectral slope (as $Γ\propto N_{\rm PL}^{0.1}$) and a soft-excess component, which varies with the primary continuum (as $F_{\rm excess}\propto F_{\rm primary}^{0.46}$), can broadly explain the FFPs. In fact, this can create positive `constants', even when a stable spectral component does not exist. Nevertheless, the possibility of a stable, soft--band constant component cannot be ruled out, but its contribution to the observed 0.2-1 keV band flux should be less than $\sim 15$ %. The model constants in the FFPs were consistent with zero in one observation, and negative at energies below 1 keV in another. It is hard to explain these results in the context of any spectral variability scenario, but they may signify the presence of a variable, warm absorber in the source.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, 10 pages, 7 figures
title: Towards X-ray lung elastography: a probe of concept
Creators: name: Brugger Frigols, Sara
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Radiation physics
subject: Thorax
subject: Experimental
subject: Radiation effects
subject: Image registration

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: The way the tissue is deformed provides information on its elasticity and rigidity, which is altered by certain specific pathologies. X-ray elastography could be used as a screening technique for the detection and monitoring of multiple lung...