cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nonequilibrium fluctuation-dissipation relations for one- and two-particle correlation functions in steady-state quantum transport
Creators: name: Ness, H.
name: Dash, L. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the non-equilibrium (NE) fluctuation-dissipation (FD) relations in the context of quantum thermoelectric transport through a two-terminal nanodevice in the steady-state. The FD relations for the one- and two-particle correlation functions are derived for a model of the central region consisting of a single electron level. Explicit expressions for the FD relations of the Green's functions (one-particle correlations) are provided. The FD relations for the current-current and charge-charge (two-particle) correlations are calculated numerically. We use self-consistent NE Green's functions calculations to treat the system in the absence and in the presence of interaction (electron-phonon) in the central region. We show that, for this model, there is no single universal FD theorem for the NE steady state. There are different FD relations for each different class of problems. We find that the FD relations for the one-particle correlation function are strongly dependent on both the NE conditions and the interactions, while the FD relations of the current-current correlation function are much less dependent on the interaction. The latter property suggests interesting applications for single-molecule and other nanoscale transport experiments.
description: This revised version is now accepted for publication in the Journal of Chemical Physics (March 2014). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1305.5077
Optimization of the number of intrinsic states included in the discrete Generator Coordinate Method
Creators: name: Martínez-Larraz, Jaime
name: Rodríguez, Tomás R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a mechanism to efficiently pre-select the number of intrinsic many-body states that are used to define the many-body wave functions within the discrete Generator Coordinate Method (GCM). This procedure, based on the proper definition of a natural basis of orthonormal states, does not require the evaluation of the non-diagonal Hamiltonian kernels to do the selection and helps to reduce the numerical instabilities. The performance of the method is analyzed in detail in the ground state and $0^{+}$ excited states of some selected nuclei computed with the Gogny energy density functional.
Influence of female sex and fertile age on neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders
Creators: name: Borisow, Nadja
name: Angstwurm, Klemens
name: Weissert, Robert
name: Aktas, Orhan
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: SYSTEMIC-LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUS; MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; IMMUNOLOGICAL FEATURES; EPIDEMIOLOGY; MULTICENTER; POPULATIONS; PHENOTYPE; RECOVERY; DISEASE; GENDER; Neuromyelitis optica; sex; age factors; aquaporin 4
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background: Gender and age at onset are important epidemiological factors influencing prevalence, clinical presentation, and treatment response in autoimmune diseases. Objective: To evaluate the impact of female sex and fertile age on aquaporin-4-antibody (AQP4-ab) status, attack localization, and response to attack treatment in patients with neuromyelitis optica (NMO) and its spectrum disorders (neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD)). Methods: Female-to-male ratios, diagnosis at last visit (NMO vs NMOSD), attack localization, attack treatment, and outcome were compared according to sex and age at disease or attack onset. Results: A total of 186 NMO/SD patients (82% female) were included. In AQP4-ab-positive patients, female predominance was most pronounced during fertile age (female-to-male ratio 23:1). Female patients were more likely to be positive for AQP4-abs (92% vs 55%; p<0.001). Interval between onset and diagnosis of NMO/SD was longer in women than in men (mean 54 vs 27months; p=0.023). In women, attacks occurring 40years of age were more likely to show complete remission (p=0.003) and better response to high-dose intravenous steroids (p=0.005) compared to woman at >40years. Conclusion: Our data suggest an influence of sex and age on susceptibility to AQP4-ab-positive NMO/SD. Genetic and hormonal factors might contribute to pathophysiology of NMO/SD.
Value of 3D Reconstructions of CT Scans for Calcaneal Fracture Assessment
Creators: name: Roll, Christina
name: Schirmbeck, Johanna Maria
name: Neumann, Carsten
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 3-DIMENSIONAL COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; INTRAARTICULAR FRACTURES; CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS; RELIABILITY; FOOT; INTEROBSERVER; TENDONS; DISEASE; ANKLE; calcaneal fracture; CT scan; volume rendering technique; 3D reconstruction; reliability; validity
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background: The interpretation of CT scans for the evaluation of calcaneal fractures is difficult. Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction (volume rendering technique [VRT]) has been valuable in the evaluation of irregularly shaped bones. However, their value for the analysis of calcaneal fractures is still debated. Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the effect of additional use of 3D CTs in calcaneal fractures. Methods: In a prospective multicenter study, the CT data set of 5 different fractures was presented to 57 evaluators. First, the participating surgeons were asked to assess the fractures on the basis of axial, coronal, and sagittal reconstructions using a multiple-choice questionnaire. Second, 3D reconstructions (VRT) were presented. The CT scans were validated by the intraoperative findings and the results were compared to the model solution of 3 foot and ankle surgeons. Intra- and interrater reliabilities were calculated. Results: The proportion of intraobserver agreement was 82%, with Cohen kappa of = 0.748 (P < .001). Interrater agreement varied between 0.772 (P = .006) for the assessment of concomitant fractures and 0.987 (P < .001) for the suggested approach. The evaluation of several items improved after presentation of the 3D CTs (Cochrane Q test, P < .001). The benefit of 3D imaging was higher in inexperienced surgeons and complex fractures (Friedman test P < .001). Conclusion: The evaluation of CT scans of calcaneal fractures was improved by the additional use of 3D images (VRT). Level of Evidence: Level II, prospective comparative study.
CD8+ T cells mediate the regenerative PTH effect in hPDL cells via Wnt10b signaling
Creators: name: Römer, Piero
name: Kirschneck, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: PERIODONTAL-LIGAMENT CELLS; A-DEPENDENT PATHWAYS; PARATHYROID-HORMONE; IN-VITRO; OSTEOPROTEGERIN PRODUCTION; OVARIECTOMIZED RATS; BONE MASS; T-CELLS; DIFFERENTIATION; PTH(1-34); hPDL cells; immune cells; interaction; Wnt10b; proliferation; differentiation
subject: 610 Medizin

description: It was the aim of the present investigation to examine whether the stimulating effect of parathyroid hormone (PTH) on human periodontal ligament (hPDL) cell proliferation and differentiation would be enhanced by hPDL/T-cell interaction involving Wnt10b signaling as a mediating pathway. hPDL cells were cultured from healthy premolar tissues of three adolescent orthodontic patients and exposed to PTH(1-34) in monocultures or co-cultures with CD8(+) T cells. At harvest, proliferation, alkaline phosphatase-specific activity (ALP), and osteocalcin production were determined by immunofluorescence cytochemistry, real-time PCR, biochemical assay, and ELISA. Wnt10b signaling was analyzed by the use of a specific WNT10b neutralizing antibody. PTH(1-34) stimulation of T cells significantly increased Wnt10b expression and production. Wnt10b exposure of hPDL cells enhanced proliferation and differentiation. PDL cells co-cultured with T cells showed a Wnt10b-dependent regulation of proliferation and differentiation parameters. The addition of a Wnt10b-neutralizing Ab to the co-culture medium resulted in a significant inhibition of the PTH(1-34) effect on proliferation, ALP-specific activity, and osteocalcin protein expression. Our findings provide novel insight into the mechanism of action of PTH on hPDL cells and establish the interplay of T cells and hPDL cells via the Wnt10b pathway as a modulating factor for the anabolic properties of the hormone in periodontal regeneration.
The Impact of Team Learning Behaviors on Team Innovative Work Behavior
Creators: name: Widmann, Andreas
name: Messmann, Gerhard
name: Mulder, Regina H.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: TOP MANAGEMENT TEAMS; OF-THE-SCIENCE; INDIVIDUAL INNOVATION; MINORITY DISSENT; PERFORMANCE; CREATIVITY; KNOWLEDGE; REFLEXIVITY; BOUNDARY; ORGANIZATIONS; team development; innovative work behavior; innovation; creativity; team learning
subject: 370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: The aim of this review was to get insight into the impact of learning behaviors on innovative behavior in work teams. We addressed this issue by carrying out a systematic literature review. Thirty-one articles that reported studies on learning and innovation development in work teams were included in the review. By integrating the correlational findings of the original studies, we found that, at large, all investigated team learning behaviors had an effect on aspects of team innovative work behavior. Concerning specific team learning behaviors, sharing, team reflection, and team activity had the strongest impact on teams' engagement in innovation development. A central conclusion is that learning and innovation development are mutually dependent aspects of teamwork and that fostering one aspect will also be beneficial for the other. Based on our findings, we draw practical implications for fostering team development through enhancing learning behaviors and innovative work behavior in teams.
Flux Qubits with Long Coherence Times for Hybrid Quantum Circuits
Creators: name: Stern, Michael
name: Catelani, Gianluigi
name: Kubo, Yuimaru
name: Grezes, Cecile
name: Bienfait, Audrey
name: Vion, Denis
name: Esteve, Daniel
name: Bertet, Patrice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of superconducting flux qubits embedded in a three dimensional copper cavity. The qubits are fabricated on a sapphire substrate and are measured by coupling them inductively to an on-chip superconducting resonator located in the middle of the cavity. At their flux-insensitive point, all measured qubits reach an intrinsic energy relaxation time in the 6-20 microseconds range and a pure dephasing time comprised between 3 and 10 microseconds. This significant improvement over previous works opens the way to the coherent coupling of a flux-qubit to individual spins.
Terahertz Polarization Conversion from Optical Dichroism in a Topological Dirac Semimetal
Creators: name: Meng, Haiyu
name: Wang, Lingling
name: Lee, Ching Hua
name: Ang, Yee Sin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological Dirac semimetals (TDSM), such as Cd$_3$As$_2$ and Na$_3$Bi, exhibits strong optical dichroism with contrasting dielectric permittivity along different crystal axes. However, such optical dichroism is often overlooked in the study of TDSM-based optoelectronic devices, and whether such optical dichroism can lead to unique functionalities not found under the isotropic approximation remain an open question thus far. Here we show that the optical dischroism in TDSM lead to starkly different terahertz (THz) responses and device performance as compared to the isotropic case. Using finite-difference time-domain simulations of a Cd$_3$As$_2$-based metasurface, we demonstrate that such optical dichroism can lead to an unexpected THz wave polarization conversion even if the metasurface structure remains C$_4$ four-fold rotationally symmetric, a practically useful feature not achievable under the isotropic model of TDSM. Our findings concretely reveal the contrasting spectral response between isotropic and anisotropic media, and shed important light on the capability of anisotropic TDSM in THz applications, leading not just to the more accurate device modelling, but also a new route in realizing THz waves polarization conversion without the need of complex device morphology commonly employed in conventional polarization converters.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
The melting and abundance of open charm hadrons
Creators: name: Bazavov, A.
name: Ding, H. -T.
name: Hegde, P.
name: Kaczmarek, O.
name: Karsch, F.
name: Laermann, E.
name: Maezawa, Y.
name: Mukherjee, Swagato
name: Ohno, H.
name: Petreczky, P.
name: Schmidt, C.
name: Sharma, S.
name: Soeldner, W.
name: Wagner, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ratios of cumulants of conserved net charge fluctuations are sensitive to the degrees of freedom that are carriers of the corresponding quantum numbers in different phases of strong interaction matter. Using lattice QCD with 2+1 dynamical flavors and quenched charm quarks we calculate second and fourth order cumulants of net charm fluctuations and their correlations with other conserved charges such as net baryon number, electric charge and strangeness. Analyzing appropriate ratios of these cumulants we probe the nature of charmed degrees of freedom in the vicinity of the QCD chiral crossover region. We show that for temperatures above the chiral crossover transition temperature, charmed degrees of freedom can no longer be described by an uncorrelated gas of hadrons. This suggests that the dissociation of open charm hadrons and the emergence of deconfined charm states sets in just near the chiral crossover transition. Till the crossover region we compare these lattice QCD results with two hadron resonance gas models --including only the experimentally established charmed resonances and also including additional states predicted by quark model and lattice QCD calculations. This comparison provides evidence for so far unobserved charmed hadrons that contribute to the thermodynamics in the crossover region.
description: The published version
Study of Low-dimensional Nonlinear Fractional Difference Equations of Complex Order
Creators: name: Joshi, Divya D
name: Gade, Prashant M
name: Bhalekar, Sachin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the fractional maps of complex order, $α_0e^{i r π/2}$ for $0<α_0<1$ and $0\le r<1$ in 1 and 2 dimensions. In two dimensions, we study H{é}non and Lozi map and in $1d$, we study logistic, tent, Gauss, circle, and Bernoulli maps. The generalization in $2d$ can be done in two different ways which are not equivalent for fractional-order and lead to different bifurcation diagrams. We observed that the smooth maps such as logistic, Gauss, and H{é}non maps do not show chaos while discontinuous maps such as Lozi, Bernoulli, and circle maps show chaos. The tent map is continuous but not differentiable and it shows chaos as well. In $2d$, we find that the complex fractional-order maps that show chaos also show multistability. Thus, it can be inferred that the smooth maps of complex fractional-order tend to show more regular behavior than the discontinuous or non-differentiable maps.
description: 16 pages, 35 figures
Platycheirus angustatus
Creators: name: MAZáNEK, Libor
name: VONIČKA, Pavel
name: PREISLER, JiřÍ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Platycheirus
Platycheirus angustatus

description: Platycheirus angustatus (Zetterstedt, 1843) Holarktický druh. PatřÍ mezi časté druhy zarůstajÍcÍch mokřin a vlhkých nemeliorovaných luk. Larvy se živÍ mšicemi na bylinÁch včetně některých zemědělských plodin. V Jizerských horÁch byl zaznamenÁn překvapivě velmi hojně (178 ♂♂, 150 ♀♀), imaga od IV. do IX. Bílý Potok [1a]: 12 ex.; [1b]: 12 ex.; [1c]: 1 ex. Bukovec PR [3a]: 9 ex.; [3d]: 25 ex. Černá hora PR [5]: 4 ex. Frýdlant [7]: 3 ex. Harta [8]: 13 ex. Horní Lučany [11]: 1 ex. Jedlový důl PR [14]: 9 ex. Jizerka [15b]: 25 ex.; [15c]: 35 ex. Kořenov [16a]: 1 ex. Liberec-Vesec [20]: 1 ex. Malá Strana PR [21]: 14 ex. Meandry Smědé PR [22c]: 3 ex. Minkovice [23]: 10 ex. Mníšek [24]: 6 ex. Na Kneipě PP [25]: 1 ex. Oldřichov v Hájích [28b]: 1 ex. Poledník [31]: 21 ex. Rašeliniště Jizerky NPR [33a]: 33 ex.; [33b]: 18 ex.; [33c]: 27 ex. Rybí loučky PR [37]: 1 ex. Smrk [39a]: 5 ex. Špičák [41]: 1 ex. Štolpichy [42]: 6 ex. Tichá říčka PP [44]: 4 ex. U Kyselky [46]: 26 ex.
description: Published as part of MAZáNEK, Libor, VONIČKA, Pavel & PREISLER, JiřÍ, 2009, Syrphidae (Diptera) of the Jizerské hory Mts and Frýdlant region (northern Bohemia, Czech Republic), pp. 3-46 in Sborník Severočeského Muzea 27 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7153554
Biomarkers of Human Health Risk in the Hudson River : The Hudson River Anglers Health Study (Pilot Study 1999-2000)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: The Center for Environmental Indicators
Year: 2001

description: Sediments, fish, and shellfish in the lower Hudson River estuary contain the residues of decades of contamination with persistent, bioaccumulative environmental pollutants. Despite health advisories issued by the States of New York and New Jersey, many recreational and subsistence fishers still regularly consume their local catch and share it with family members and friends. A pilot study of 46 local anglers was conducted in 1998-99 to assess human body burdens of persistent pollutants in persons who consume fish and shellfish from the lower Hudson River watershed.
Magnus Induced Diode Effect for Skyrmions in Channels with Periodic Potentials
Creators: name: Souza, J. C. Bellizotti
name: Vizarim, N. P.
name: Reichhardt, C. J. O.
name: Reichhardt, C.
name: Venegas, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a particle based model, we investigate the skyrmion dynamical behavior in a channel where the upper wall contains divots of one depth and the lower wall contains divots of a different depth. Under an applied driving force, skyrmions in the channels move with a finite skyrmion Hall angle that deflects them toward the upper wall for $-x$ direction driving and the lower wall for $+x$ direction driving. When the upper divots have zero height, the skyrmions are deflected against the flat upper wall for $-x$ direction driving and the skyrmion velocity depends linearly on the drive. For $+x$ direction driving, the skyrmions are pushed against the lower divots and become trapped, giving reduced velocities and a nonlinear velocity-force response. When there are shallow divots on the upper wall and deep divots on the lower wall, skyrmions get trapped for both driving directions; however, due to the divot depth difference, skyrmions move more easily under $-x$ direction driving, and become strongly trapped for $+x$ direction driving. The preferred $-x$ direction motion produces what we call a Magnus diode effect since it vanishes in the limit of zero Magnus force, unlike the diode effects observed for asymmetric sawtooth potentials. We show that the transport curves can exhibit a series of jumps or dips, negative differential conductivity, and reentrant pinning due to collective trapping events. We also discuss how our results relate to recent continuum modeling on a similar skyrmion diode system.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
New Jersey Solar Market Update, September 2005
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey's Clean Energy Program (NJCEP), New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (BPU), Office of Clean Energy
Year: 2005

description: On a quarterly basis, New Jersey's Clean Energy Program (NJCEP) publishes reports on New Jersey's Solar Renewable Energy Certificate (SREC) market. This document presents the statistics for New Jersey's Solar Market until September of 2005. The Solar Market Updates review the monthly and cumulative market activity, identify ongoing trends, and provide market price information. The NJ SREC Program provides an additional source of financing for clean, emission-free solar electricity. Through the program, New Jersey electric suppliers who are required to invest in a minimum amount of solar energy under New Jersey's Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS) can buy SRECs from solar electric system owners - big and small.
NJDEP Field Sampling Procedures Manual
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP)
Year: 2005

description: The August 2005 edition of NJDEP's Field Sampling Procedures Manual  replaces the 1992 edition as the most current technical guidance associated with procedures and equipment utilized for the collection of environmental samples. The primary intent of the manual has always been to promote accuracy and consistency when environmental samples are collected and prepared for chemical analysis by public and private entities. The methods and procedures described herein are intended for use by those State of New Jersey regulatory agencies that require chemical, physical and certain biological analysis of samples for remedial evaluation and monitoring purposes.
Clean Ocean Advocate, May 2006
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Clean Ocean Action (COA)
Year: 2006

description: The monthly Clean Ocean Advocate newsletter informs citizens about critical ocean pollution issues, important meeting dates, proposed legislation, special events, and other notes of interest. Articles in this issue include: Volunteers Shine at Spring Beach Sweeps; COntaminated Sediments: South Brother Island Channel Dredging with HARS Disposal; Current Dredging Proposals; Events: Whole Foods Market's 5% Day a 100% Success; Dean's Natural Food Markets Naturally Gives Back; Winter Flounder Tournament Kicks-off 2006 Fishing Season; Taking Action for Winter Flounder; and the new column "Sea Scenes"--COA celebrates the work of a dedicated volunteer, Ingrid Justick.
Piping Plover, Charadrius Melodus
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Division of Fish and Wildlife
Year: 2000

description: This fact sheet contains information about the piping plover, a small, beach-nesting shorebird on the endangered species list. Information included consists of identification, habitat, and status and conservation (as of 2000) of this species of bird.
In-situ neutron diffraction during reversible deuterium loading in Ti-rich and Mn-substituted Ti(Fe,Mn)0.90 alloys
Creators: name: Dematteis, Erika Michela
name: Barale, Jussara
name: Capurso, Giovanni
name: Deledda, Stefano
name: Sørby, Magnus H.
name: Cuevas, Fermin
name: Latroche, Michel
name: Baricco, Marcello
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hydrogen is an efficient energy carrier that can be produced from renewable sources, enabling the transition towards CO2-free energy. Hydrogen can be stored for a long period in the solid-state, with suitable alloys. Ti-rich TiFe0.90 compound exhibits a mild activation process for the first hydrogenation, and Ti(Fe,Mn)0.90 substituted alloys can lead to the fine tuning of equilibrium pressure as a function of the final application. In this study, the crystal structure of TiFe(0.90-x)Mnx alloys (x = 0, 0.05 and 0.10) and their deuterides has been determined by in-situ neutron diffraction, while recording Pressure-Composition Isotherms at room temperature. The investigation aims at analysing the influence of Mn for Fe substitution in Ti-rich Ti(Fe,Mn)0.90 alloys on structural properties during reversible deuterium loading, which is still unsolved and seldom explored. After activation, samples have been transferred into custom-made stainless-steel and aluminium alloy cells used for in-situ neutron diffraction experiments during deuterium loading at ILL and ISIS neutron facilities, respectively. The study enables remarkable understanding on hydrogen storage, basic structural knowledge, and support to the industrial application of TiFe-type alloys for integrated hydrogen tank in energy storage systems by determining the volume expansion during deuteration. Furthermore, the study demonstrates that different contents of Mn do not significantly change the volumetric expansion during phase transitions, affecting only the deuterium content for the γ phase and the cell evolution for the \b{eta} phase. The study confirms that the deuterated structures of the γ phase upon absorption, \b{eta} and α phase upon desorption, correspond to S.G. Cmmm, P2221 and Pm-3m, respectively.
description: 34 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables, ESI
Platycheirus clypeatus
Creators: name: MAZáNEK, Libor
name: VONIČKA, Pavel
name: PREISLER, JiřÍ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Platycheirus
Platycheirus clypeatus

description: Platycheirus clypeatus (Meigen, 1822) Holarktický druh, velmi hojný na vlhkých a podmÁčených loukÁch, travnatých břehových porostech a mokřadech. Larvy se živÍ mšicemi převÁžně na bylinÁch. V Jizerských horÁch hojný druh (27 ♂♂, 76 ♀♀), imaga od V. do IX. Bukovec PR [3a]: 4 ex.; [3d]: 4 ex. Černá hora PR [5]: 18 ex. Černousy [6a]: 5 ex. Harta [8]: 1 ex. Horní Lučany [11]: 2 ex. Horní Pertoltice [12]: 3 ex. Jizerka [15a]: 5 ex.; [15b]: 7 ex.; [15c]: 2 ex. Kořenov [16a]: 1 ex. Malá Strana PR [21]: 5 ex. Meandry Smědé PR [22a]: 1 ex.; [22c]: 1 ex. Mníšek [24]: 2 ex. Oldřichov v Hájích [28b]: 1 ex. Poledník [31]: 1 ex. Rašeliniště Jizerky NPR [33a]: 14 ex.; [33b]: 2 ex. Rašeliniště Jizery NPR [34]: 7 ex. Rudolfov [36]: 3 ex. Smrk [39a]: 3 ex. Špičák [41]: 1 ex. Tichá říčka PP [44]: 5 ex. U Kyselky [46]: 5 ex.
description: Published as part of MAZáNEK, Libor, VONIČKA, Pavel & PREISLER, JiřÍ, 2009, Syrphidae (Diptera) of the Jizerské hory Mts and Frýdlant region (northern Bohemia, Czech Republic), pp. 3-46 in Sborník Severočeského Muzea 27 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7153554
Bootstrapping line defects with $O(2)$ global symmetry
Creators: name: Gimenez-Grau, Aleix
name: Lauria, Edoardo
name: Liendo, Pedro
name: van Vliet, Philine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the numerical bootstrap to study conformal line defects with $O(2)$ global symmetry. Our results are very general and capture in particular conformal line defects originating from bulk CFTs with a continuous global symmetry, which can either be preserved or partially broken by the presence of the defect. We begin with an agnostic approach and perform a systematic bootstrap study of correlation functions between two canonical operators on the defect: the displacement and the tilt. We then focus on two interesting theories: a monodromy line defect and a localized magnetic field line defect. To this end, we combine the numerical bootstrap with the $\varepsilon$-expansion, where we complement existing results in the literature with additional calculations. For the monodromy defect our numerical results are consistent with expectations, with known analytic solutions sitting inside our numerical bounds. For the localized magnetic field line defect our plots show a series of intriguing cusps which we explore.
description: 54 pages, 11 figures
The Parallel-Transported (Quasi)-Diabatic Basis
Creators: name: Littlejohn, Robert
name: Rawlinson, Jonathan
name: Subotnik, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article concerns the use of parallel transport to create a diabatic basis. The advantages of the parallel-transported basis include the facility with which Taylor series expansions can be carried out in the neighborhood of a point or a manifold such as a seam (the locus of degeneracies of the electronic Hamiltonian), and the close relationship between the derivative couplings and the curvature in this basis. These are important for analytic treatments of the nuclear Schrödinger equation in a neighborhood of degeneracies. The parallel-transported basis bears a close relationship to the singular-value basis; in this article both are expanded in power series about a reference point and they are shown to agree through second order but not beyond. Taylor series expansions are effected through the projection operator, whose expansion does not involve energy denominators or any type of singularity, and in terms of which both the singular-value basis and the parallel-transported basis can be expressed. The parallel-transported basis is a version of Poincaré gauge, well known in electromagnetism, which provides a relationship between the derivative couplings and the curvature and which, along with a formula due to Mead, affords an efficient method for calculating Taylor series of the basis states and the derivative couplings. The case in which fine structure effects are included in the electronic Hamiltonian is covered.
description: 44 pages, 2 figures
Mosquito Control Pesticide Use in New Jersey: 1998 Survey
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Pesticide Control Program : Pesticide Evaluation and Monitoring : New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP)
Year: 1998

description: The New Jersey Pesticide Control Program (NJPCP) began a series of pesticide use surveys in 1985. These surveys address use for mosquito control. The information collected from the NJPCP surveys is used by agencies within the NJ Department of Environmental Protection to help research and monitoring efforts in areas such as ground waterprotection, farm worker protection and education, and residual pesticide sampling. The survey data are also downloaded into state and federal geographical information systems for mapping purposes. All general pesticide use information is available to the public.
The gravity dual of supersymmetric gauge theories on a squashed $S^1 \times S^3$
Creators: name: Cassani, Davide
name: Martelli, Dario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new one-parameter family of supersymmetric solutions deforming AdS_5. This is constructed as an asymptotically locally anti de Sitter (AlAdS) solution of five-dimensional minimal gauged supergravity, with topology R x R^4 and a non-trivial graviphoton field, and can be uplifted to ten or eleven dimensional supergravities. An analytic continuation of this solution yields the gravity dual to a class of four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories on a curved manifold with topology S^1 x S^3, comprising an SU(2) x U(1)-symmetric squashed three-sphere, with a non-trivial background gauge field coupling to the R-symmetry current. We compute the holographically renormalised on-shell action and interpret it in terms of the Casimir energy of the dual field theory. We also determine the holographic conserved charges of the solution and discuss relations between them.
description: 57 pages, 5 figures. v4: version published in JHEP
Annual Administrative Report of the State Geologist for the Year 1912
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: MacCrellish and Quigly, State Printers : New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), New Jersey Geological Survey
Year: 1913

description: This administrative report summarizes the work of the New Jersey Geological Survey for the year of 1912. It also includes a report on the Shark River Inlet, prepared by a consulting engineer, and a list of bench marks (or landmarks) for documenting elevation, organized by county. Other information reported includes financial data, projects worked on, publications, meetings, and land surveying.
Origin of nontopological soliton dark matter: solitosynthesis or phase transition
Creators: name: Bai, Yang
name: Lu, Sida
name: Orlofsky, Nicholas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work demonstrates that nontopological solitons with large global charges and masses, even above the Planck scale, can form in the early universe and dominate the dark matter abundance. In solitosynthesis, solitons prefer to grow as large as possible under equilibrium dynamics when an initial global charge asymmetry is present. Their abundance is set by when soliton formation via particle fusion freezes out, and their charges are set by the time it takes to accumulate free particles. This work improves the estimation of both quantities, and in particular shows that much larger-charged solitons form than previously thought. The results are estimated analytically and validated numerically by solving the coupled Boltzmann equations. Without solitosynthesis, phase transitions can still form solitons from particles left inside false-vacuum pockets and determine their present-day abundance and properties. Even with zero charge asymmetry, solitons formed in this way can have very large charges on account of statistical fluctuations in the numbers of (anti)particles inside each pocket.
description: 23+10 pages, 8 figures
Platycheirus complicatus
Creators: name: MAZáNEK, Libor
name: VONIČKA, Pavel
name: PREISLER, JiřÍ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Platycheirus
Platycheirus complicatus

description: Platycheirus complicatus (Becker, 1889) Druh je znÁm ze střednÍ Evropy, zÁpadnÍ Sibiře a Japonska. Vyskytuje se vzÁcně na vlhkých světlinÁch v lesÍch vyššÍch poloh, vlhkých horských loukÁch a alpÍnských trÁvnÍcÍch. Jedlový důl PR [14]: 3.-19.V.2005, 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀ (YPT); 19.-30.V.2005, 5 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀ (YPT). Kořenov [16a]: 12.VI.2005, 1 ♀. Štolpichy [42]: 22.VI.2007, 1 ♀.
description: Published as part of MAZáNEK, Libor, VONIČKA, Pavel & PREISLER, JiřÍ, 2009, Syrphidae (Diptera) of the Jizerské hory Mts and Frýdlant region (northern Bohemia, Czech Republic), pp. 3-46 in Sborník Severočeského Muzea 27 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7153554
Customer lifetime network value: customer valuation in the context of network effects
Creators: name: Däs, Miriam
name: Klier, Julia
name: Klier, Mathias
name: Lindner, Georg
name: Thiel, Lea
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: WORD-OF-MOUTH; ONLINE SOCIAL NETWORKS; INFORMATION-SYSTEMS RESEARCH; DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH; EWOM COMMUNICATION; INFLUENTIAL USERS; FUTURE-RESEARCH; MODELS; IDENTIFICATION; SATISFACTION; Customer valuation; Customer lifetime value; Social influence; Network effects
subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: Nowadays customers are increasingly connected and extensively interact with each other using technology-enabled media like online social networks. Hence, customers are frequently exposed to social influence when making purchase decisions. However, established approaches for customer valuation mostly neglect network effects based on social influence. This leads to a misallocation of resources. Following a design-oriented approach, this paper develops a model for customer valuation referred to as the customer lifetime network value (CLNV) incorporating an integrated network perspective. By considering the customers' net contribution to the network, the CLNV reallocates values between customers based on social influence. Inspired by common prestige- and eigenvector-related centrality measures it incorporates social influence among all degrees of separation acknowledging its viral spread. Using a real-world dataset, we demonstrate the practicable applicability of the CLNV to determine individual customers' value.
From the Berkovits formulation to the Witten formulation in open superstring field theory
Creators: name: Iimori, Yuki
name: Noumi, Toshifumi
name: Okawa, Yuji
name: Torii, Shingo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Berkovits formulation of open superstring field theory is based on the large Hilbert space of the superconformal ghost sector. We discuss its relation to the Witten formulation based on the small Hilbert space. We introduce a one-parameter family of conditions for partial gauge fixing of the Berkovits formulation such that the cubic interaction of the theory under the partial gauge fixing reduces to that of the Witten formulation in a singular limit. The local picture-changing operator at the open-string midpoint in the Witten formulation is regularized in our approach, and the divergence in on-shell four-point amplitudes coming from collision of picture-changing operators is resolved. The quartic interaction inherited from the Berkovits formulation plays a role of adjusting different behaviors of the picture-changing operators in the $s$ channel and in the $t$ channel of Feynman diagrams with two cubic vertices, and correct amplitudes in the world-sheet theory are reproduced. While gauge invariance at the second order in the coupling constant is obscured in the Witten formulation by collision of picture-changing operators, it is well defined in our approach and is recovered by including the quartic interaction inherited from the Berkovits formulation.
description: 50 pages, 2 figures; v2: references added, minor changes, version published in JHEP
Structure of electrolyte solutions at non-uniformly charged surfaces on a variety of length scales
Creators: name: Bier, Markus
name: Mußotter, Maximilian
name: Dietrich, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structures of dilute electrolyte solutions close to non-uniformly charged planar substrates are systematically studied within the entire spectrum of microscopic to macroscopic length scales by means of a unified classical density functional theory (DFT) approach. This is in contrast to previous investigations, which are applicable either to short or to long length scales. It turns out that interactions with microscopic ranges, e.g., due to the hard cores of the fluid molecules and ions, have negligible influence on the formation of non-uniform lateral structures of the electrolyte solutions. This partly justifies the Debye-Hückel approximation schemes applied in previous studies of that system. In general, a coupling between the lateral and the normal fluid structures leads to the phenomenology that, upon increasing the distance from the substrate, less details of the lateral non-uniformities contribute to the fluid structure, such that ultimately only large-scale surface features remain relevant. It can be expected that this picture also applies to other fluids characterized by several length scales.
Probing nuclear observables via primordial nucleosynthesis
Creators: name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
name: Metsch, Bernard Ch.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dependence of primordial nuclear abundances on fundamental nuclear observables such as binding energies, scattering lengths, neutron lifetime, \textit{etc.} by varying these quantities. The numerical computations were performed with four publicly available codes, thus facilitating an investigation of the model-dependent (systematic) uncertainties on these dependences. Indeed deviations of the order of a few percent are found. Moreover, accounting for the temperature dependence of the sensitivity of the rates to some relevant parameters leads to a reduction of the sensitivity of the final primordial abundances, which in some cases is appreciable. These effects are considered to be relevant for studies of the dependence of the nuclear abundances on fundamental parameters such as quark masses or couplings underlying the nuclear parameters studied here.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
УПРАВЛЕНИЕ РАЦИОНАЛЬНЫМ ПИТАНИЕМ В ПРОФИЛАКТИКЕ ОНКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ
Creators: name: Ахунжонова, Хакима
name: Юсупова, Мамлакат
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Онкологические заболевания занимают одно из ведущих мест среди причин смертности людей на всей планете. С развитием медицины и науки улучшаются прогнозы онкологических больных и становится всё больше данных о средствах профилактики данной патологии. Анализ многочисленных источников показал, что питание выступает одним из мощных инструментов профилактики рака и также способно оказывать влияние на эффективность лечения. В статье рассмотрено влияние нутриентов и антиоксидантов на устойчивость клеток к раку.
§4 | Non-native lexical stress perception in cochlear implant-simulated speech
Creators: name: Everhardt, Marita K.
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022

description: The data (.csv), analysis R code (.Rmd), and analysis output (.html) that support the findings of the experimental study reported in §4 of the dissertation "Non-native prosody perception in cochlear implant-simulated speech".
Platycheirus discimanus
Creators: name: MAZáNEK, Libor
name: VONIČKA, Pavel
name: PREISLER, JiřÍ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Platycheirus
Platycheirus discimanus

description: Platycheirus discimanus (Loew, 1871) Holarktický druh se subboreÁlnÍm rozšÍřenÍm. Pravidleně je zaznamenÁvÁn na kvetoucÍch vrbÁch (Salix spp.) v listnatých lesÍch a dřevinami zarůstajÍcÍch plochÁch. Rašeliniště Jizerky NPR [33a]: 19.V.-3.VI.2005, 1 ♀ (YPT). Rašeliniště Jizery NPR [34]: 5.-17.V.2003, 1 ♀ (CFT). Smrk [39d]: 25.IV.-11.V.2006, 1 ♀ (YPT).
description: Published as part of MAZáNEK, Libor, VONIČKA, Pavel & PREISLER, JiřÍ, 2009, Syrphidae (Diptera) of the Jizerské hory Mts and Frýdlant region (northern Bohemia, Czech Republic), pp. 3-46 in Sborník Severočeského Muzea 27 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7153554
Frequency domain multiplexing readout for large arrays of transition-edge sensors
Creators: name: Vaccaro, Davide
name: Akamatsu, Hiroki
name: Gottardi, Luciano
name: van der Kuur, Jan
name: Nagayoshi, Kenichiro
name: Taralli, Emanuele
name: de Wit, Martin
name: Bruijn, Marcel P.
name: van der Linden, Anton J.
name: van Leeuwen, Bert-Joost
name: van der Hulst, Paul
name: Ravensberg, Kevin
name: de Vries, Cor P.
name: Kiviranta, Mikko
name: Gao, Jian-Rong
name: Herder, Jan-Willem A. den
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report our most recent progress and demonstration of a frequency domain multiplexing (FDM) readout technology for transition-edge sensor (TES) arrays, both of which we have been developing, in the framework of the X-IFU instrument on board the future Athena X-ray telescope. Using Ti/Au TES micro-calorimeters, high-Q LC filters and analog/digital electronics developed at SRON and low-noise two-stage SQUID amplifiers from VTT Finland, we demonstrated feasibility of our FDM readout technology, with the simultaneous readout of 37 pixels with an energy resolution at of 2.23 eV at an energy of 6 keV. We finally outline our plans for further scaling up and improving our technology.
description: Version submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods A for the proceedings of the Pisa Meeting 2021 conference
Dimple, jets and self-similarity in nonlinear capillary waves
Creators: name: Kayal, Lohit
name: Basak, Saswata
name: Dasgupta, Ratul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical studies of dimple and jet formation from a collapsing cavity often model the initial cavity shape as a truncated sphere, mimicking a bursting bubble. In this study, we present a minimal model containing only nonlinear inertial and capillary forces, which produces dimples and jets from a collapsing, capillary wave trough. The trough develops from an initial perturbation, chosen to be an eigen-mode to the linearised problem.We explain the physical mechanism of dimple formation and demonstrate that, for moderate steepness, the sharp dimple seen in simulations is well captured by the weakly nonlinear theory developed here. For steepness >> 1 the regime is strongly nonlinear spreading surface energy into many modes and the precursor dimple now develops into a sharply rising jet. Here, simulations reveal a novel localised window (in space and time) where the jet evolves self-similarly following inviscid Keller & Miksis (1983) scales. We develop an analogy of this regime to a self-similar solution of the first kind, for linearised, capillary waves. Our first principles study demonstrates that at sufficiently small scales, dimples and jets form due to radial focussing of capillary waves requiring (nonlinear) inertial and capillary contributions, sans viscous or gravitational interventions.
New Jersey's Clean Energy Newsletter, Fall 2005
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (BPU), Office of Clean Energy (OCE)
Year: 2005

description: The New Jersey's Clean Energy Program (NJCEP) Newsletter is designed to provide readers with the "Power to Save" - information needed to connect to programs that provide financial and environmental savings for New Jersey residents and businesses. This issue features the following articles: NJ Increases Renewable Energy Goals: 20 Percent by 2020; CORE Rebate Changes; Clean Energy Conference and Leadership Awards; Change-A-Light Program; 2004 Office of Clean Energy Annual Report; Clean Power Choice Program; Home Depot Event; Save the Date: Governor's Conference on Housing and Community Development; Solar Power 2005 Conference and Expo; Green Buildings Open House; Building Operator Certification (BOC); Clean Energy Council -- 2005 Meeting Schedule; NJ BPU -- 2005 Agenda Dates; and  Seasonal Power Tip.