title: Preventive Maintaince Using BIM and taking life cycle assessment into consideration in a structure
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¥Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¶, ÐÑÐ´Ð¶ÑÐ²Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ bim
Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸
lca ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹
ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
bim refurbishment
building envelope
lca of refurbishment
existing buildings
en-ergy efficient buildings

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸, ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼. ÐÐµÐ·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ» Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹, ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ±ÐµÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð² Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
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Ð¢ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð² ÑÐµÐ±Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð² Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´ Ñ 1968 Ð¿Ð¾ 1979 Ð³Ð¾Ð´ Ð² ÐÐµÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð² Autodesk Revit Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹: Ð´Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐµ, Ð´Ð²Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ¶Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÐºÐ¾ Autodesk Ð² Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ (insights 360) Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼, Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð° Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº, Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ (Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ, ÐºÑÑÑÐ°, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ðº Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð») Ð²Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ UBAKUS. ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ.
description: The use of automated software and smart tools reduces the amount of time, effort as well as errors when attempting to manage an existing building. Whether the manage-ment refers to refurbishment, replacement of maintenance, the life-cycle of the building during its use phase includes many details related to new regulations and energy saving measurements that are issued continuously as the construction progresses in time and the awareness of the environmental impact grows as explained chapter one of this thesis. 
In the case of examining the building envelope potential to reduce the energy in-take during the operational phase of the buildingâs life which is the most energy-consuming period of all the phases, chapter two of this thesis has explained in details the benefits and visibility of refurbishing the exterior building envelope to make a signifi-cant improvement in the energy consumption in accordance to the German energy sav-ing laws and regulations. 
And in chapter three which included a case study of an example building built in the period between 1968 and 1979 in Germany using the historic records on the build-ings built in that period. This building is modeled in Autodesk Revit for both situations before and after renovation. The two models are then uploaded to the cloud of Autodesk to the (insights 360) tool to run an energy simulation. Then the building envelope for the refurbishment case is then inputted in its parts (external walls, roof, basement ceil-ing, and floor) to the German tool UBAKUS for calculations of U value and LCA. The obtained results are then demonstrated in chapter three in detail.