cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Forty years of Northamptonshire Archaeological Society and its journal
Creators: name: Chapman, Andy
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2020

description: Northamptonshire Archaeology, 38, 23-28
description: The history of Northamptonshire Archaeological Society from 1965 as the Northamptonshire Federation of Archaeological Societies, through its establishment as a separate society in 1974 and continuing to the present day, is examined largely through the evolution of the journal. The journal provides both a record of the changes in archaeological practice over the past 40 years, and also illustrates how changes in printing and the advent of computers has taken us a long way from the typed and duplicated Bulletin of 1966.
title: La métapoésie
title: définition et usage d’un concept (trans)disciplinaire
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Junod, Samuel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Littérature
subject: Didactique
subject: Métapoésie
subject: Poésie
subject: Valéry
subject: Virgile

description: Le présent mémoire explore le concept de métapoésie dans les disciplines des littératures latine et française. Il s’attache d’abord à mettre en avant le profit pédagogique à tirer d’un tel concept, à la lumière de la théorie de Vygotski (concept supérieur, transversal, généralisation, moments-déclics, zone proximale de développement). Il retrace ensuite l’émergence de la pensée réflexive dans la littérature et la critique française de la fin du 19e – début du 20e siècle (Romantisme allemand, Mallarmé, Gide, Formalistes russes, Jakobson, poétique), tout en soulignant la présence d’une même démarche dans la littérature ancienne, grecque et latine. Il s’applique également à une analyse terminologique afin de dissiper les ambiguïtés que le terme peut faire surgir. Enfin, deux présentations proposent une application didactique de ce concept à l’analyse de deux oeuvres : un extrait des Géorgiques de Virgile (l’épisode de Protée) et « La Fileuse » de Paul Valéry.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
Orthogonal BipoSH measures : Scrutinizing sources of isotropy violation
Creators: name: Kumar, Saurabh
name: Rotti, Aditya
name: Aich, Moumita
name: Pant, Nidhi
name: Mitra, Sanjit
name: Souradeep, Tarun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two point correlation function of the CMB temperature anisotropies is generally assumed to be statistically isotropic (SI). Deviations from this assumption could be traced to physical or observational artefacts and systematic effects. Measurement of non-vanishing power in the BipoSH spectra is a standard statistical technique to search for isotropy violations. Although this is a neat tool allowing a blind search for SI violations in the CMB sky, it is not easy to discern the cause of isotropy violation using this measure. In this article, we propose a novel technique of constructing orthogonal BipoSH estimators, which can be used to discern between models of isotropy violation.
Incorporating Equity, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) into the education and assessment of professionalism for healthcare professionals and trainees
Creators: name: Darsh Shah
name: Behravan, Nima
name: Nujud Al-Jabouri
name: Sibbald, Matthew
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2024

description: Current definitions of professionalism for healthcare trainees often do not incorporate equity, diversity and inclusion (EDI) into the expectations and assessment of professionalism. While professionalism teaching is incorporated in health professionals’ training, equity-deserving groups still experience discrimination and health inequities. This necessitates interventions to reframe expectations of professionalism from learners. This scoping review systematically searches the literature to understand how EDI, cultural humility, and advocacy are incorporated in healthcare trainees' education and assessment of professionalism. MEDLINE, Embase & PsychINFO were searched up to March 16, 2023, with query terms related to health professionals, professionalism, EDI, cultural humility, and advocacy. Titles and abstracts (n=3870) and full-texts (n= 140) were independently screened by two reviewers. Articles meeting the following criteria were included: (1) focused on EDI, cultural humility, or advocacy among healthcare students/trainees, and (2) had outcomes related to professionalism. No restrictions were placed on study designs. Articles lacking formal discussion of professionalism as an outcome were excluded. Primary outcomes were independently extracted and themes were generated by mutual discussion. Disagreements at any stage were resolved by a third reviewer or consensus-based discussion. Risk of bias was assessed using the Cote and MERSQI tools. 47 articles were included in the final thematic analysis. Three predominant themes emerged from the literature: (1) EDI-associated interventions improve professionalism (n=21). (2) Trainee definitions and perceptions of professionalism

revealed themes of EDI and cultural competency (n=12). (3) Current standards of professionalism are perceived as non-inclusive towards historically-marginalized populations (n=14). The improvement in professionalism due to EDI interventions, the presence of EDI in student perceptions of professionalism, and the non-inclusivity of current professionalism standards creates a strong impetus to incorporate the EDI lens within professionalism frameworks healthcare education curricula. Themes of EDI, cultural humility, and advocacy are integrated within professionalism, prompting professionalism frameworks to reflect these domains to further reconcile disparities faced by equity-deserving populations.
Caco-2 models for xenobiotic metabolism and transportation
Creators: name: Nathaphon Kuncharoenwirat
name: Waranya Chatuphonprasert
name: Kanokwan Jarukamjorn
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2022
Subjects: colon carcinoma cell
Caco-2
cytochrome P450
transporter
intestinal model

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science an Technology (SJST), 44, 5, 1381-1389
High Sensitivity Observations of the Water Megamasers of NGC 1068: Precise Astrometry and Detailed Kinematics
Creators: name: Gallimore, Jack F.
name: Impellizzeri, C. M. Violette
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present High Sensitivity Array observation of the water megamasers of NGC 1068. We obtain absolute astrometry with 0.3 mas precision that confirms the association of the disk masers with the nuclear radio continuum source S1. The new observations reveal two new blueshifted groups of disk masers. We also detect the 22 GHz continuum on short interferometric baselines. The position-velocity diagram of the disk masers shows a curve consistent with a nonaxisymmetric distribution of maser spots. The curve is probably the result of spiral arms with a constant pitch angle of roughly 5 degrees. The disk kinematics are consistent with Keplerian rotation and low turbulent speeds. The inferred central mass is 17 million solar masses. On the basis of disk stability arguments, the mass of the molecular disk is roughly 110 thousand solar masses. The disk masers further resolve into filamentary structures suggesting an ordered magnetic field threading the maser disk. The magnetic field strengths must be greater than 1.6 mG to withstand turbulent motions in the partially ionized molecular gas. We note apparent asymmetries in the molecular disk that might be explained by anisotropic heating by a misaligned inner accretion disk. The new observations also detect the fainter jet masers north of the disk masers. The distribution and kinematics of the jet masers are consistent with an expanding ring of molecular gas.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal. 36 pages, 22 figures
Classes of combined population mean estimators utilizing transformedvariables under double sampling with application to air pollutionin Chiang Rai, Thailand
Creators: name: Natthapat Thongsak
name: Nuanpan Lawson
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2022
Subjects: air pollution
bias
mean square error
ratio estimators
transformed variables

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science an Technology (SJST), 44, 5, 1390-1398
title: Pop-Up-Bibliotheken. Eine Machbarkeitsstudie
Creators: name: Brinster, Denis
name: Groß, Linda
name: Helberg, Hjördis
name: Kugler, Simon
name: Pläp, Anna
name: Reuter, Johannes
name: Sarchiello, Sara
name: Schneider, Patrick
name: Wallmann, Anne-Kathrin
name: Wolff, Jonas
name: Bubke, Karolin
name: Wittich, Anke
Publisher: name: Hochschule Hannover
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Pop-Up-Stores dienen diversen Unternehmen, von großen Konzernen bis hin zum kleinen Start-Up-Projekt, als einzigartige Möglichkeit, neuartige Produkte für potenzielle Kunden sichtbar zu machen, deren Attraktivität zu testen und unkonventionelles Marketing zu betreiben. Auch in Deutschland sind die Läden auf Zeit mittlerweile ein etabliertes Konzept. Insbesondere in Großstädten sind sie prägende Elemente von Einkaufszentren, Fußgängerzonen, etc., die durch ihr kurzzeitiges Erscheinen und ihre einzigartigen Angebote auch eine Antwort auf die dynamische Entwicklung von Innenstädten und das Innovationsbedürfnis von Konsumenten darstellen. Durch die begrenzte Verfügbarkeit, die damit zumindest suggerierte Exklusivität und den besonderen Eventcharakter erzeugen Pop-Up-Stores ein hohes Maß an Aufmerksamkeit, Mundpropaganda sowie Attraktivität und sind dabei für die durchführenden Unternehmen annähernd risikolos. Ob und wie dieses Konzept auch für Bibliotheken geeignet ist, welche Vorteile Bibliotheken aus einem derartigen Projekt gegebenenfalls ziehen können und was bei der Umsetzung einer Pop-Up-Bibliothek zu beachten ist, ist Inhalt der vorliegenden Machbarkeitsstudie. Im Rahmen der ersten Recherchen wurde bereits ersichtlich, dass die Bandbreite von Pop-Up-Konzepten an sich sehr groß ist. Darüber hinaus zeigte sich auch, dass Bibliotheken auf unterschiedlichste Weise dazu in der Lage sind, diese Konzepte wiederum an die eigenen Bedürfnisse bzw. Gegebenheiten anzupassen: Vom Testen neuer Raum- oder Veranstaltungsangebote bis zum Schaffen temporärer Bibliotheksstandorte in bisher wenig bis nicht erschlossenen Stadtteilen, und nicht zuletzt als imagewirksame Öffentlichkeitsarbeit – die Möglichkeiten der Ausrichtung einer Pop-Up-Bibliothek sind so divers, wie die Bibliotheksarbeit an sich.
A short history of Northamptonshire Archaeology
Creators: name: Chapman, Andy
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2020

description: Northamptonshire Archaeology, 38, 29-38
description: In 1973 Northamptonshire County Council appointed their first full-time archaeological officer, but it was only following the appointment of Alan Hannan as County Archaeologist in 1976 that the Northamptonshire Archaeological Unit began to grow, establishing a Sites and Monuments Record for the county and carrying out its first major excavations at Furnells manor, Raunds in the late 1970s to the early 1980s. The 1980s saw excavation at Ashton Roman town and further excavations and field survey in and around Raunds through the Area Project, run jointly with English Heritage. Following the advent of developer funding in the 1990s, the fieldwork team were rebranded as Northamptonshire Archaeology, and saw steady growth in size through the 1990s and 2000s as the range and diversity of commercial work grew: from building recording, to watching briefs on single house plots, to desk-based assessment and evaluation through geophysical survey and trial trenching, to open area excavation on all sizes of infrastructure projects for housing, roads, quarrying and warehousing. The recession of 2008 set commercial archaeology back along with the rest of society, and this period also saw a shift in the ethos of local government away from the provision of services to becoming enabling authorities. In this climate, a commercial organisation within a local authority became an anachronism and in early 2014 Northamptonshire Archaeology was transferred from the County Council to MOLA (Museum of London Archaeology) to form a regional office to complement the core business in London, and archaeological fieldwork within public service came to an end in Northamptonshire.
1st Newsletter of FLAMINGo H2020 project
Creators: name: EXELISIS
name: AXIA Innovation
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: It is the first newsletter issue of the H2020-funded EU project "FLAMINGo". The project aims to develop lightweight aluminum metal matrix nanocomposites and validates them in green vehicles. In this issue, the overall concept of the project, the work that has been implemented by partners in the first 12 months, relative news, and events that partners will participate in are presented.
A New Class of Wolf-Rayet Stars: WN3/O3s
Creators: name: Massey, Philip
name: Neugent, Kathryn F.
name: Morrell, Nidia
name: Hillier, D. John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our new survey for Wolf-Rayet stars in the Magellanic Clouds is only 15% complete but has already found 9 new WRs in the LMC. This suggests that the total WR population in the LMC may be underestimated by 10-40%. Eight of the nine are WNs, demonstrating that the "observed" WC to WN ratio is too large, and is biased towards WC stars. The ninth is another rare WO star, the second we have found in the LMC in the past two years. Five (and possibly six) of the 8 WNs are of a new class of WRs, which pose a significant challenge to our understanding. Naively we would classify these stars as "WN3+O3V," but there are several reasons why such a pairing is unlikely, not the least of which is that the absolute visual magnitudes of these stars are faint, with M_V~ -2.3 to -3.1. We have performed a preliminary analysis with CMFGEN, and we find that (despite the faint visual magnitudes) the bolometric luminosities of these stars are normal for early-type WNs. Our fitting suggests that these stars are evolved, with significantly enriched N and He. Their effective temperatures are also normal for early-type WNs. What is unusual about these stars is that they have a surprisingly small mass-loss rate compared to other early-type WNs. How these stars got to be the way they are (single star evolution? binary evolution?) remains an open question. For now, we are designating this class as WN3/O3, in analogy to the late-type WN "slash" stars.
description: To appear in IAU Symposium 307, New Windows on Massive Stars: Asteroseismology, Interferometry, and Spectropolarimetry, ed. G. Meynet, C. Georgy, J. H. Groh, & Ph. Stee
Neolithic pits at Brackmills Point, Northampton
Creators: name: Clarke, Jason
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2020

description: Northamptonshire Archaeology, 38, 39-45
description: A trial trench evaluation and subsequent excavation in 2014, by Northamptonshire Archaeology (now MOLA Northampton) on behalf of CgMs Consulting, on land at the former Cattle Market site, Brackmills Point, Northampton, identified a pair of pits and an isolated pit. One of the pair of pits contained a number of worked flints and debitage, dating to the early Neolithic, while charred hazelnut shell has been radiocarbon dated to the end of the early Neolithic. The site was traversed by remnant furrows of medieval ridge and furrow cultivation
Mise en oeuvre d'activités coopératives au sein d'une classe de l'enseignement spécialisé
Creators: name: Jollien, Catherine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Coopération
subject: Méthode “Apprendre ensemble“
subject: Enseignement spécialisé
subject: Les valeurs
subject: Les habiletés coopératives et interpersonnelles
subject: Les interactions
subject: Planification

description: Notre recherche s’est déroulée dans un centre d'enseignement spécialisé. L’étude s’est con-centrée sur une classe composée de 9 élèves, garçons et filles dont les âges s’étendaient de 8 à 12 ans et les niveaux scolaires de la 3e à la 5e Harmos. Nous nous sommes intéressée à comprendre comment l’enseignant peut mettre en place de la pédagogie coopérative au sein d’une classe de l’enseignement spécialisé. Nos résultats nous ont montré que la structuration de l’interdépendance positive a constitué un levier dans l’organisation et la planification d’activités coopératives. Cependant, il faut être attentif aux interdépendances liées aux rôles et au milieu. Nous avons constaté qu’il n’était pas facile pour les élèves d’incarner les valeurs de la coopération. La formation des groupes peut être un levier, mais elle peut aussi entraîner des frustrations chez certains apprenants. Le nombre d’élèves dans le groupe est lui aussi à considérer. Le développement d’habiletés coopératives et interpersonnelles n’est pas aisé, car il faut des habiletés préalables développées en amont déjà. La réflexivité sur les processus de groupe en cours d’activité est un levier qui va permettre un ajustement des stratégies développées. En fin d’activité par contre, elle doit reposer sur des critères d’évaluation clairs. L’auto-évaluation, quant à elle, nous a montré quelques limites. Par ailleurs, pour favoriser un climat de classe et un esprit d’équipe positif, nous avons pu nous appuyer sur les principes de la pédagogie coopérative qui va favoriser la prise en compte de certains besoins fondamentaux des élèves. Bien sûr, cela ne va pas sans certains désagréments et nous avons aussi rendu compte de comportements de comparaisons, de jugements, de compétition entre les élèves avec dans certaines situations des doutes sur leurs propres compétences. Finalement, notre recherche nous a montré que la pédagogie coopérative va permettre également et aussi avec des élèves de compétences hétérogènes, une régulation épistémique. Elle n’empêchera pas par contre des régulations relationnelles protectives ou compétitives.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Master of arts en enseignement spécialisé
title: Das Nullversiegelungshaus
Creators: name: Katherl, Günter
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Versiegelung
subject: Minusversiegelung
subject: Versiegelungsfaktor
subject: SealingLevelFactor
subject: SLF

description: Seit Anbeginn der Menschheit hat diese allein durch ihr Dasein in die Natur und deren Oberflächen eingegriffen, egal ob durch Abholzung, Anpflanzung oder durch den Bau von Häusern bis hin zu Städten: Willkommen im Anthropozän! Auch aktuell und in unserem Land wird täglich eine Unmenge von Land versiegelt und so für immer der dauerhaften biologischen Produktion entzogen. Und nein, wir werden nicht plötzlich aufhören, unsere Gewinne zu maximieren und der ewigen Prämisse Fortschritt durch Wachstum hinterherzuhecheln! Und nein, wir werden auch nicht aufhören zu bauen! Doch gibt es vielleicht eine Möglichkeit zu bauen, ohne einen höheren Versiegelungsgrad zu bewirken? Beziehungsweise ist es vielleicht denkbar, dass wir Gebäude errichten, die der Versiegelung sogar entgegenwirken? Frei nach dem Motto: Jedes weitere Haus verringert die Gesamtversieglung um einen bestimmten Wert x? In dieser Arbeit werden existierende Gebäude anhand eines bestehenden und eines im Rahmen dieser Arbeit entwickelten Tools auf ihren Versiegelungsgrad hin analysiert und ausgewertet. Ziel dieser Empirie ist es, Prototypen vorzustellen, die nicht nur versiegelungsneutral, sondern versiegelungsmindernd wirken, sprich Häuser zu entwickeln, die allein durch ihre Existenz den Versiegelungsfaktor ihrer Umgebung verringern: Mit jedem dieser neuen Häuser wird unsere Umwelt ein klein wenig besser! Bis dato gibt es dabei einen bestimmenden Faktor, um Versiegelung entgegenzuwirken: den Begrünungsfaktor! Im Rahmen der Arbeit wird schnell klar, dass ein weiterer Faktor wichtige Bedeutung hat: der sogenannte Hubfaktor, also das Abheben des Gebäudes vom Grund. Allerdings – und etwas überraschend – wird zum Abschluss noch ein dritter Faktor entdeckt ...
Main Sequence to Starburst Transitioning Galaxies: Gamma-ray Burst Hosts at $z\sim2$
Creators: name: Nadolny, Jakub
name: Michałowski, Michał Jerzy
name: Rizzo, J. Ricardo
name: Karska, Agata
name: Rasmussen, Jesper
name: Sollerman, Jesper
name: Hjorth, Jens
name: Rossi, Andrea
name: Solar, Marín
name: Wróblewski, Radosław
name: Leśniewska, Aleksandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Star-forming galaxies populate a main sequence (MS), a well-defined relation between stellar mass (M*) and star-formation rate (SFR). Starburst (SB) galaxies lie significantly above the relation whereas quenched galaxies lie below the sequence. In order to study the evolution of galaxies on the SFR-M* plane and its connection to the gas content, we use the fact that recent episodes of star formation can be pinpointed by the existence of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Here we present sensitive [CI]-nondetections of z$\sim$2 ultra luminous infrared (ULIRG) GRB host galaxies. We find that our GRB hosts have similar molecular masses to those of other ULIRGs. However, unlike other ULIRGs, the GRB hosts are located at the MS or only a factor of a few above it. Hence, our GRB hosts are caught in the transition toward the SB phase. This is further supported by the estimated depletion times, which are similar to those of other transitioning galaxies. The GRB hosts are [CI]-dark galaxies, defined as having a [CI]/CO temperature brightness ratio of <0.1. Such a low [CI]/CO ratio has been found in high-density environments (nH > 10$^4$ cm$^{-3}$) where CO is shielded from photodissociation, leading to under-abundances of [CI]. This is consistent with the merger process that is indeed suggested for our GRB hosts by their morphologies.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
From the impact of stellar spots in photometry to new observational constraints on the dynamo
Creators: name: Degott, Lucie
name: Baudin, Frédéric
name: Samadi, Réza
name: Perri, Barbara
name: Pinçon, Charly
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The mechanisms behind stellar magnetism remain an open question in stellar physics: there is a huge variety of topologies and magnetic properties and scales. The link between these properties and stellar parameters (radius, mass, age, temperature, or Rossby number) is still elusive. The photometric activity is used here as an observable to improve our understanding of spot characteristics (area, lifetime etc.) and link these properties to the dynamo effect which rules all these phenomena. We propose to characterize this activity using the signature of spots in the light curves, seen in the Fourier domain. For this, we revisit the model of Harvey (1985) in order to take into account all the components present in the power spectra. This method allows access to two proxies of the activity: the mean spot coverage and the lifetime of the spots. After validating the model with simulated light curves, we present the results from having applied it to thousands of Kepler light curves of main-sequence stars used in McQuillan et al. (2014) and Santos et al. (2022). The results show the emergence of three different regimes of activity related to different levels of spot coverage and long or short spot lifetimes. These regimes are linked to different stellar properties such as their rotation period, mass and Rossby number, which can provide information about the stellar dynamo evolution.
Metalens Enhanced Ray Optics: An End-to-End Wave-Ray Co-Optimization Framework
Creators: name: Zhu, Ziwei
name: Liu, Zhaocheng
name: Zheng, Changxi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a fully differentiable framework for seamlessly integrating wave optical components with geometrical lenses, offering an approach to enhance the performance of large-scale end-to-end optical systems. In this study, we focus on the integration of a metalens, a geometrical lens, and image data. Through the use of gradient-based optimization techniques, we demonstrate the design of nonparaxial imaging systems and the correction of aberrations inherent in geometrical optics. Our framework enables efficient and effective optimization of the entire optical system, leading to improved overall performance.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures
title: Evaluer en 4P
title: un exemple de mise en place de l’évaluation dynamique et analyse des effets sur l’autonomie des élèves
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Bouteraon, Julie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: évaluation dynamique
subject: évaluation sommative
subject: mesures des apprentissages
subject: inégalités sociales
subject: alignement curriculaire
subject: estime de soi
subject: motivation
subject: autonomie

description: Ce mémoire professionnel s’inscrit dans une réflexion autour de l’évaluation au cycle 1 et plus particulièrement en 4P. L’évaluation sommative, telle qu’elle est largement pratiquée actuellement dans la plupart des classes, présente des limites, tant au niveau de la mesure des apprentissages qu’au niveau des élèves eux-mêmes. Cette recherche s’intéresse donc à mettre en lumière une autre forme d’évaluation, l’évaluation dynamique, et en quoi elle pourrait pallier à ces controverses. Pour répondre à cela, un exemple de mise en place de l’évaluation dynamique sera présenté ainsi que les éventuels effets sur l’autonomie de l’élève mesurés. Nous verrons que cette forme d’évaluation ne peut être mise en place qu’à la condition d’une organisation fine de la classe permettant notamment une autonomie des élèves libérant l’enseignant de la gestion pure de la classe pour accompagner chaque élève individuellement. Il sera également montré comment l’évaluation dynamique peut réduire plusieurs biais de l’évaluation traditionnelle notamment au niveau des inégalités sociales, de l’alignement curriculaire, de la mesure des apprentissages fondamentaux ou encore de l’estime de soi et de la motivation des élèves. D’autre part, cette étude présentera comment ce type d’évaluation peut avoir un effet positif sur plusieurs formes d’autonomie de l’élève. Enfin, il sera mis en valeur la nécessité d’assouplir le cadre institutionnel pour que cette évaluation et tous ses effets positifs prennent du sens et ne se limitent pas aux élèves entrant dans « la norme ».
description: Mémoire professionnel, Bachelor of arts en enseignement pour les degrés préscolaire et primaire
Tutela dell'embrione e responsabilità medica
Creators: name: Trotta, Ersilia
Publisher: name: Universita degli studi di Salerno
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: IUS/01 DIRITTO PRIVATO
subject: Embrione
subject: Responsabilità medica

description: 2012-2013
description: Il presente lavoro affronta il tema della "vita non ancora nata" coinvolgendo, necessariamente, considerazioni e valutazioni sui valori fondamentali dell'ordinamento, quale diritto alla salute ed all'integrità psico-fisica, spettante non solo ad una persona che già esiste, ma anche a quella in fieri, cui compete il riconoscimento dello status personae garantito dal principio di uguaglianza fondante lo Stato democratico di diritto. Il diritto, quindi, ha il compito di regolare il vivere fisiologico della realtà sociale recependo valutazioni morali, politiche e giuridiche del comune sentire che consentono una visione complessa dei fenomeni, in un'ottica etero-centrista della persona. La tematica relativa alla tutela dell'embrione è stata, quindi, affrontata cercando, nei valori fondamentali dell'ordinamento, l'interesse giuridicamente rilevante e meritevole di tutela, intervenendo con la tecnica del bilanciamento dei principi, come indicato dalla stessa Carta costituzionale (art. 41), partendo dal presupposto che la vita è in sé un valore.
Entscheidgungsbaum für die mehrsprachige Kommunikation im Gesundheitsweisen
Creators: name: Lehr, Caroline
name: Gieshoff, Anne Catherine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: mehrsprachige Kommunikation
Gesundheitswesen
maschinelle Übersetzung

description: Der Entscheidungsbaum soll Angehörigen der Gesundheitsberufe dabei helfen, mit mehrsprachiger Kommunikation im Arbeitsalltag umzugehen.
title: Révision de vocabulaire sur smartphone
title: le point de vue des élèves du secondaire II
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Deboffe, Mathieu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: smartphone
subject: Quizlet, secondaire II
subject: vocabulaire
subject: MALL
subject: allemand
subject: langues
subject: apprentissage
subject: quizz

description: Conduite au sein de l’unité Médias et TIC, cette étude évalue la réaction des élèves à propos de l’utilisation d’une application sur smartphone pour réviser leur vocabulaire allemand. Elle en documente ainsi l’utilisation et met en lumière la façon dont les élèves la jugent, par l’analyse de données quantitatives et qualitatives obtenues par des questionnaires soumis à trois classes d’école professionnelle. Après une brève définition du cadre (notamment MALL et CALL) ainsi qu’un passage en revue des enquêtes similaires ayant déjà été réalisées dans d’autres pays, l’application Quizlet, choisie pour l’enquête, est présentée, de même que ses fonctionnalités. La suite du travail est dévolue à l’analyse des réponses fournies par les élèves dans le questionnaire. L’utilisation de l’application par les élèves y est illustrée par des données statistiques montrant notamment que les élèves tirent parti de la mobilité offerte par l’outil et de ses différentes fonctionnalités. Une deuxième partie se concentre davantage sur les réactions des élèves lors de l’utilisation de l’application, avec des données qualitatives. Il ressort que les élèves accueillent l’outil très favorablement et qu’ils le considèrent, à une très large majorité, plus efficace que leur méthode d’apprentissage usuelle. La conclusion reprend ces éléments et suggère de nouvelles pistes de réflexion et d’analyse pour de futures recherches.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
A Beaker burial and Iron Age droveway on the Elton Estate, Warmington
Creators: name: Stone, Pip
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2020

description: Northamptonshire Archaeology, 38, 47-52
description: In 2007 Archaeological Solutions conducted a programme of archaeological excavations at the site of a proposed processing plant on the Elton Estate, Warmington. The majority of datable material was prehistoric. A crouched burial of a juvenile, aged 15 years, was accompanied by fragments of a comb-decorated Beaker, placed near the feet. Fragments from another Beaker we found in a pit. An Iron Age droveway ditch and pits were also present.
FAST search for circumstellar atomic hydrogen. II. Is BD+303639 an interacting planetary nebula?
Creators: name: Ouyang, Xu-Jia
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Zijlstra, Albert
name: Zhang, Chuan-Peng
name: Nakashima, Jun-ichi
name: Parker, Quentin A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The young, compact, very high surface brightness but low excitation planetary nebula (PN) BD+303639 is one of the very few PNe that have been reported to exhibit the 21cm HI emission line. As part of a long-term programme to search for circumstellar atomic hydrogen, we observed the 21cm feature toward BD+303639 with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). Assuming a direct association between the PN and the detected HI emission, these new observations show that this surrounding emission is significantly more spatially extended than indicated by previous interferometric observations, and can be resolved into two velocity components. The estimated HI mass is larger than 100M_sun, invalidating an origin from the host star itself or its ejecta for the emitting material. We discuss the possibility that the extended HI emission stems from the interstellar medium (ISM) swept out over time by the stellar wind. Moreover, we report tentative detections of HI absorption features lying near and blueward of the systemic velocity of this PN, which are probably from a stalled asterosphere at the outer boundary of the expanding ionized region. The mass of the gas producing the HI absorption is insufficient to solve the so-called `PN missing mass problem'. We demonstrate the capability of FAST to investigate the interaction process between a PN and the surrounding ISM.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Resonant threshold two-photon $e^-e^+$ pair production onto the lowest Landau levels in a strong magnetic field
Creators: name: Dyachenko, M.
name: Novak, O.
name: Kholodov, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of electron-positron pair production by two photons in a strong magnetic field has been studied. The process kinematics is considered, and the probability amplitude for arbitrary polarizations of particles is found. The resonance conditions are established, and the resonant cross-section is estimated in the case where the electron and the positron occupy the lowest levels ($l_{e} = 1$, $l_{p} = 0$) that satisfy these resonance conditions.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Hydrodynamics with gauge anomaly: Variational principle and Hamiltonian formulation
Creators: name: Monteiro, Gustavo M.
name: Abanov, Alexander G.
name: Nair, V. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a variational principle for relativistic hydrodynamics with gauge-anomaly terms for a fluid coupled to an Abelian background gauge field. For this we utilize the Clebsch parametrization of the velocity field. We also set up the Hamiltonian formulation and the canonical framework for the theory. While the equations of motion only involve the density and velocity fields, i.e., the Clebsch potentials only appear in the combination which is the velocity field, the generators of symmetry transformations (including the Hamiltonian) depend explicitly on one of the Clebsch potentials, if the background field is time-dependent. For the special case of time-independent background fields, this feature is absent.
description: 8 pages, no figures
MoBiDICT: new 3D static models of close, synchronized binaries in hydrostatic equilibrium
Creators: name: Fellay, L.
name: Dupret, M. -A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In close binary systems, tidal interactions and rotational effects can strongly influence stellar evolution as a result of mass-transfer, common envelope phases, ... All these aspects can only be treated following improvements of theoretical models, taking into account the breaking of spherical symmetry occurring in close binaries. Current models of binary stars are relying either on the so-called "Roche model" or the perturbative approach that in each case results on several assumptions concerning the gravitational, tidal and centrifugal potentials.We developed a new non-perturbative method to compute precise structural deformation of binary system in three dimensions that is valid even in the most distorted cases. We then compared our new method to the Roche and perturbative models for different orbital separations and binary components. We found that in the most distorted cases both Roche and perturbative models are significantly underestimating the deformation of binaries. The effective gravity and the overall structural deformations are also noticeably different in the most distorted cases leading, for the interpretation of observations, to modifications of the usual gravity darkening generally obtained through the Roche model. Moreover we found that the dipolar term of the gravitational potential, usually neglected by the perturbative theory, has the same order of magnitude than the leading tidal term in the most distorted cases. We developed a new method that is capable of precisely computing the deformations of binary system composed of any type of stars, even compact objects. For all stars studied the differences in deformation with respect to the Roche or perturbative models are significant in the most distorted cases impacting both the interpretation of observations and the theoretical structural depiction of these distorted bodies.
description: submitted to A&A
Individual project on theme "myodes pallas" (MOOC: CompTech in biology)
Creators: name: Kulikov, Vitaly
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Данный кейс является результатом реализации индивидуального проекта Куликова Виталия по теме "Myodes Pallas" в рамках онлайн курса "Компьютерные технологии в биологии" (автор – А.В. Ваганов) (https://stepik.org/course/60859/promo)
Le travail de groupe en classe d'arts visuels
Creators: name: Ferla, Agnès
name: Hildbrand, Anne
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: arts visuels
subject: travail de groupe
subject: secondaire II : école de culture générale
subject: le support imprimé
subject: enseignant facilitateur
subject: outils didactiques

description: Le travail de groupe est de plus en plus encouragé dans la pédagogie contemporaine, ce phénomène est notamment dû à l’influence de l’approche historico-culturelle issue du XXe siècle. Dans le domaine des arts, les artistes travaillent parfois en collectifs. Nous avons, donc, soulevé le défi d’instaurer ce mode de travail dans une classe d’arts visuels au secondaire II. Ce mémoire est d’ordre expérimental, il recouvre une expérience pratique autour du support imprimé et un cadre théorique qui interroge les fondamentaux du travail de groupe. Mais également des interviews : d’artiste, d’architecte, de collectif d’artistes et des annexes relatives aux travaux de groupe menés en classe.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
La conceptualisation intégrée aux pratiques pédagogiques en 1H/2H
Creators: name: Paccolat, Anne
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: pédagogie transitionnelle
subject: apprentissages fondamentaux
subject: développement cognitif
subject: conceptualisation
subject: secondarisation
subject: transfert

description: La psychologie du développement de l’enfant est le cadre de réflexion de ce travail de mémoire, plus précisément le développement de sa pensée et de ses outils cognitifs dans un dispositif pédagogique spécifique inspiré de la pédagogie transitionnelle. Nous allons étudier l’intégration de séquences d’enseignement à la conceptualisation dans ce dispositif. Voici une citation qui est source d’inspiration pour la démarche de notre travail de recherche sur l’intégration des concepts dans les pratiques pédagogiques : « … La métacognition à l'école, c'est d'abord le pari -puisqu'il y faut une conviction- que tous les élèves peuvent s'approprier une culture parce qu'elle peut devenir objet d'une motivation et d'un désir en même temps que d'une compétence cognitive qui peuvent se développer à l'école avec une médiation adéquate du maître et de telle sorte qu'elle constitue pour eux l'instrument de leur liberté. » (Doly, 1998, p.17). Dans le contexte d’une classe de 1H/2H, peut-on intégrer la conceptualisation comme dispositif d’apprentissage? Comment l’intégrer? Si oui, que peut-on observer en termes d’apprentissage et de développement cognitif chez les élèves ? Nous allons donc porter notre réflexion sur les conditions et les processus qui permettent à l’enfant d’élaborer son savoir, d’être acteur de ses apprentissages, d’avoir une motivation intrinsèque et de porter un regard métacognitif sur ses apprentissages. Puis nous analyserons dans une pratique pédagogique pensée et élaborée autour de la conceptualisation, tenant compte de ces paramètres, si l’enfant peut développer son potentiel cognitif, affectif et métacognitif ? Si oui, de quelle manière ? Est-ce que cela lui permet de prendre le chemin d’une pratique autonome ?
description: Mémoire professionnel, Bachelor of arts en enseignement pour les degrés préscolaire et primaire
Closest Safe Approach to an Accreting Black Hole
Creators: name: Tippett, Benjamin K.
name: Booth, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the causal and geometric horizons of dynamical black holes in Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi collapsing dust spacetimes. Marginally trapped tubes in these spacetimes may be spacelike, timelike or null and may also be sourced from or disappear into shell-crossing singularities which we resolve with (timelike) shockwaves. The event horizon kinks when it intersects a shockwave. We calculate the timelike separation between the crossable boundary (marginally trapped tubes plus connecting shockwaves) and event horizon. As measured along the crossable boundary this function can have discontinuities not only in its derivative but also in the function itself. These features are closely related to the geometry of the crossable boundary. Finally, we consider the application of this work for future space explorers seeking to make a closest (non-terminal) approach to a black hole horizon.
description: 15 pages, many figures, RevTex format
Non-linearities in the tidal Love numbers of black holes
Creators: name: De Luca, Valerio
name: Khoury, Justin
name: Wong, Sam S. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tidal Love numbers describe the linear response of a compact object under the presence of external tidal perturbations, and they are found to vanish exactly for black holes within General Relativity. In this paper we investigate the tidal deformability of neutral black holes when non-linearities in the theory are taken into account. As a case in point, we consider scalar tidal perturbations on the black hole background, and find that the tidal Love numbers may be non vanishing depending on the scalar interactions in the bulk theory. Remarkably, for non-linear sigma models, we find that the tidal Love numbers vanish to all orders in perturbation theory.
description: 30 pages. v2: matching version published in PRD
Recurrence plots of exchange rates of currencies
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Used to investigate the presence of distinctive recurrent behaviours in natural processes, the recurrence plots can be applied to the analysis of economic data, and, in particular, to the characterization of exchange rates of currencies too. In this paper, we will show that these plots are able to characterize the periods of oscillation and random walk of currencies and enhance their reply to news and events, by means of texture transitions. The examples of recurrence plots given here are obtained from time series of exchange rates of Euro.
description: Keywords: Recurrence Plots, Texture Transitions, Currencies, Euro, US Dollar, GB Pound, Japanese Yen, Exchange Rates, Autoregressive Models, Econometrics
A pit alignment, Iron Age settlement and Roman cultivation trenches west of South Meadow Road, Upton, Northampton
Creators: name: Speed, Gavin
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2020

description: Northamptonshire Archaeology, 38, 53-71
description: University of Leicester Archaeological Services (ULAS) carried out excavations to the west of South Meadow Road, Upton, Northampton in spring 2011. The earliest activity comprised linear field boundaries. These were succeeded by a pit alignment and an associated ditched boundary. A nearby oval enclosure, with a central roundhouse, and an attached annexe, produced most of the small pottery assemblage, which is dated to the later middle Iron Age. A system of parallel linear ditches of probable Roman date may have been part of a cultivation system. There were also remnant furrows of the pre-enclosure ridge and furrow field system.
An Iron Age and Roman settlement at Mawsley New Village, Great Cransley, Kettering
Creators: name: Harvey, James
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2020

description: Northamptonshire Archaeology, 38, 73-105
description: University of Leicester Archaeological Services (ULAS) carried out an archaeological excavation at Housing Areas 6C/6D, Mawsley New Village, west of Kettering, prior to residential development. The excavations recorded a long sequence of activity from the early Iron Age, through the Roman period and into the early Anglo-Saxon period. The earliest features consisted of a short length of pit alignment that probably dates to the early Iron Age. Subsequent open settlement consisted of a single roundhouse located on a promontory, affording clear views of the surrounding landscape. In the late Iron Age (1st century BC) a farmstead was established, consisting of paired enclosures. The farmstead was modified and occupied continuously until the mid-2nd century AD, with a succession from timber roundhouse construction to a stone-founded roundhouse. The material culture indicated that the farmstead was modest in status, with an emphasis towards pastoralism during the Roman period. The enclosure was infilled during the later 2nd century, and the upper fill contained a special 'closure' deposit that incorporated later 2nd-century jewellery and weaponry, including a silver wheel-shaped clasp from a necklace, paralleled in the Snettisham hoard, alongside iron weapons. The excavated evidence suggested a shift in settlement, with new ditch systems laid out, including a trackway that crossed the previous settlement. Sparse finds from the later Roman period suggest that settlement may have continued in close proximity until the 4th century AD. An early Anglo-Saxon prone burial was located near to the stone roundhouse. The burial appeared to be aligned to the later ditch system, suggesting the deliberate re-use of the Roman site for burial, a widely reported mortuary practice from this period