cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Crematogaster brevispinosa subsp. tumulifera var. tumulicula Forel
Creators: name: Longino, J. T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster brevispinosa
Crematogaster brevispinosa subsp. tumulifera var. tumulicula forel

description: Crematogaster brevispinosa subsp. tumulifera var. tumulicula Forel, 1909:258. Workers: Paraguay, San Bernardino (Fiebrig) [MHNG] (examined). Unavailable name.
Two minim workers with strong petiolar tooth, scattered setae, crinosa-like.
description: Published as part of Longino, J. T., 2003, The Crematogaster (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae) of Costa Rica., pp. 1-150 in Zootaxa 151 on page 131
Additional file 1 of Association between breastfeeding duration and diabetes mellitus in menopausal women: a machine-learning analysis using population-based retrospective study
Creators: name: Choi, Eun-Saem
name: Lee, Jue Seong
name: Lee, Hwasun
name: Lee, Kwang-Sig
name: Ahn, Ki Hoon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Burmanteon Engel 2003
Creators: name: Xu, Zaifu
name: Olmi, Massimo
name: He, Junhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Dryinidae
Burmanteon

description: 6. Genus Burmanteon Engel, 2003
Burmanteon Engel 2003: 617.
Type species. Burmanteon olmii Engel, 2003, by original designation and monotypy.
Diagnosis. Female: (Plate 52A – D): fully winged (Plate 52E); occipital carina complete; pronotum with a distinct anterior collar and a posterior disc separated by a transverse impression (Plate 52A); posterior surface of pronotum swollen and with a flat surface; pronotal tubercle present; fore wing with three cells enclosed by pigmented veins (costal, median and submedian) (Plate 52G), stigmal vein and pterostigma present (Plate 52G), distal part of stigmal vein much longer than proximal part (Plate 52E, G) and media vein (M) partly present and strongly sclerotized (Plate 52H); protarsus chelate (Plate 52C, F); chela without rudimentary claw; enlarged claw not spatulate (Plate 52H); inner side of enlarged claw with a row of at least 4 bristles, all longer than greatest breadth of enlarged claw (Plate 52H); protrochanter short and not slender; epicnemium not distinct; tibial spurs 1/1/ 2. Male: unknown.
Distribution. Present only in the Oriental region.
Hosts. Unknown.
World species. One fossil species is known.
description: Published as part of Xu, Zaifu, Olmi, Massimo & He, Junhua, 2013, Dryinidae of the Oriental region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), pp. 1-460 in Zootaxa 3614 (1) on pages 199-200, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5278372
Scheloribates (Scheloribates) brasilosphericus Badejo, Woas & Beck 2002
Creators: name: Oliveira, Anibal R.
name: Argolo, Poliane S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Norton, Roy A.
name: Schatz, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Scheloribatidae
Scheloribates
Scheloribates brasilosphericus

description: Scheloribates (Scheloribates) brasilosphericus Badejo, Woas & Beck, 2002
Scheloribates brasilosphericus Badejo, Woas & Beck, 2002 Reported only from Brazil.
Brazil: State of Rio de Janeiro.
Reference: Badejo et al. (2002b): 27.
description: Published as part of Oliveira, Anibal R., Argolo, Poliane S., De, Gilberto J., Norton, Roy A. & Schatz, Heinrich, 2017, A checklist of the oribatid mite species (Acari: Oribatida) of Brazil, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 4245 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.437584
Crematogaster montana Longino, 2003, NEW STATUS
Creators: name: Longino, J. T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster montana

description: Crematogaster montana NEW STATUS. Crematogaster (Orthocrema) brevispinosa subsp. montana Borgmeier, 1939:421. Syntype worker: Brazil, Petropolis (Borgmeier).
description: Published as part of Longino, J. T., 2003, The Crematogaster (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae) of Costa Rica., pp. 1-150 in Zootaxa 151 on page 131
Highly Accurate Real-space Electron Densities with Neural Networks
Creators: name: Cheng, Lixue
name: Szabó, P. Bernát
name: Schätzle, Zeno
name: Kooi, Derk P.
name: Köhler, Jonas
name: Giesbertz, Klaas J. H.
name: Noé, Frank
name: Hermann, Jan
name: Gori-Giorgi, Paola
name: Foster, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Variational ab-initio methods in quantum chemistry stand out among other methods in providing direct access to the wave function. This allows in principle straightforward extraction of any other observable of interest, besides the energy, but in practice this extraction is often technically difficult and computationally impractical. Here, we consider the electron density as a central observable in quantum chemistry and introduce a novel method to obtain accurate densities from real-space many-electron wave functions by representing the density with a neural network that captures known asymptotic properties and is trained from the wave function by score matching and noise-contrastive estimation. We use variational quantum Monte Carlo with deep-learning ansätze (deep QMC) to obtain highly accurate wave functions free of basis set errors, and from them, using our novel method, correspondingly accurate electron densities, which we demonstrate by calculating dipole moments, nuclear forces, contact densities, and other density-based properties.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures in the main text
Crematogaster cubaensis Longino, 2003, REVISED STATUS
Creators: name: Longino, J. T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster cubaensis

description: Crematogaster cubaensis Mann 1920 REVISED STATUS
Crematogaster victima subsp. cubaensis Mann 1920:425. Syntype workers, queen: Cuba, Guantanamo, beneath a stone in the woods (Mann) [USNM] (examined). Menozzi, 1929:2: subspecies of steinheili. Enzmann, J. 1946:93: subspecies of laeviuscula. Kempf, 1972:90: subspecies of victima.
Crematogaster barbouri Weber 1934:24, fig. 1. Syntype workers, queens, male: Cuba, Limones Seboruco, Soledad, Cienfuegos, 22 Aug 1933, under rich humus in a depression on a limestone ledge in dense shade of forest; male from sweeping in nearby forest, 30 Aug (Weber) [USNM, LACM] (examined). Kempf, 1972: 84: combination in C. (Orthocrema). NEW SYNONYMY
The small yellow Crematogaster on Cuba share the general habitus of minutissima from Florida. They differ in that the dorsal pilosity is more like C. flavomicrops, relatively short, scruffy-looking, and not in three differentiable rows (although humeral setae are longer than the rest). The pronotum is completely smooth and shining.
description: Published as part of Longino, J. T., 2003, The Crematogaster (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae) of Costa Rica., pp. 1-150 in Zootaxa 151 on page 132
Harnessing the natural resonances of time-varying dispersive interfaces
Creators: name: Rizza, Carlo
name: Vincenti, Maria Antonietta
name: Castaldi, Giuseppe
name: Contestabile, Alessandra
name: Galdi, Vincenzo
name: Scalora, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Space-time modulation of electromagnetic parameters offers novel exciting possibilities for advanced field manipulations. In this study, we explore wave scattering from a time-varying interface characterized by a Lorentz-type dispersion with a step-like temporal variation in its parameters. Our findings reveal a new process: an unconventional frequency generation at the natural resonances of the system. Remarkably, this phenomenon enables the coupling of propagating waves to evanescent ones, allowing the direct far-field excitation of surface-wave modes without the mediation of spatial gratings or prisms. These results suggest a novel strategy for designing compact and ultra-fast photonic devices, eliminating the necessity for subwavelength spatial structuring or prolonged temporal modulations.
description: 7 pages; 4 figures; link to SM fixed; DOI added
L'IMPACT DE LA TRANSITION NUMERIQUE SUR LE SECTEUR DU TOURISME
Creators: name: EL OMRANI, Asmaa
name: TOUHAMI, Larbi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: transformation digitale ; secteur de tourisme ; entreprises touristiques.

description: La digitalisation du tourisme a un impact considérable sur le secteur du tourisme. Elle englobe le processus de recherche pour choisir la destination vers laquelle nous souhaitons voyager, que ce soit pour des vacances ou pour travailler, le service client, la sélection finale du lieu, l'achat et la réservation des vols, l'hébergement et les activités touristiques, l'expérience omnicanale du voyage, et enrichit l'expérience utilisateur grâce à des outils permettant de mémoriser et de diffuser les moments forts du voyage.

Ces dernières années, le domaine du tourisme a toujours été à la pointe des avancées technologiques qui ont pu transformer notre manière de voyager. Dans le domaine du tourisme, les technologies numériques ont été largement intégrées dans ses processus organisationnels. Cependant, un benchmark international démontre que les conditions d'une intégration adéquate du numérique dans le secteur du tourisme diffèrent d'un pays à l'autre.

L'objectif de cette étude est de préciser le concept de la digitalisation et son influence sur le secteur du tourisme tant sur le plan stratégique que managérial, en répondant à la question suivante : quelle est l'influence de la digitalisation sur le secteur du tourisme et son rôle dans la transformation des entreprises touristiques ?

Dans cette étude, nous allons explorer les approches théoriques et l'impact de la digitalisation sur le domaine du tourisme, puis nous aborderons les défis et les enjeux de la digitalisation des entreprises touristiques.
Scheloribates (Scheloribates) curvialatus Hammer 1961
Creators: name: Oliveira, Anibal R.
name: Argolo, Poliane S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Norton, Roy A.
name: Schatz, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Scheloribatidae
Scheloribates
Scheloribates curvialatus

description: Scheloribates (Scheloribates) curvialatus Hammer, 1961
Scheloribates curvialatus Hammer, 1961
Tropical regions.
Brazil: State of Pará.
Reference: Santos et al. (2008): 734.
description: Published as part of Oliveira, Anibal R., Argolo, Poliane S., De, Gilberto J., Norton, Roy A. & Schatz, Heinrich, 2017, A checklist of the oribatid mite species (Acari: Oribatida) of Brazil, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 4245 (1) on pages 71-72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.437584
title: Pintura, o Margarita preciosa
Creators: name: Anonyme
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: (4) p.
«O Margarita preciosa,...»
«Soberana belleza,...»
description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Degrave, Mt m 20507-2-AY
description: date: S. d.
Scalar radiation zeros at the LHC
Creators: name: Englert, Christoph
name: Lazanu, Andrei
name: Millington, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a class of singlet scalar extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics in which the scalar couples only to off-shell states. As a result, low-order tree-level processes involving the singlet scalar vanish, providing a unique phenomenology that may allow to evade existing constraints on new singlet scalar fields. We describe search strategies for such states at the Large Hadron Collider and identify the parameter space that can be explored in the future.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, matches JHEP published version
Crematogaster mancocapaci Longino, 2003, NEW STATUS
Creators: name: Longino, J. T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster mancocapaci

description: Crematogaster mancocapaci NEW STATUS
Crematogaster brevispinosa [misspelled here as brevispina] st. mancocapaci Santschi, 1911:280 [Also described as new by Santschi, 1913:38.]. Syntype worker, queen, male: Ecuador, Chillacocha, 3900m, 1905 (Rivet) [NHMB, MHNG] (examined). Emery, 1922:134: combination in C. (Orthocrema).
This is a distinctive species, perhaps near crucis. Workers are as large or larger than limata, with long flexuous setae, but the setae are sparse, a pair on the face, a few pairs on the mesosoma; fourth abdominal tergite covered with long, sparse, fully appressed pubescence, such that if it were suberect and more dense it would be like crucis; the propodeal spines are similarly short and upturned, and there is a strong anteroventral petiolar tooth; antenna with 3-segmented club; postpetiole broad and slightly sulcate.
description: Published as part of Longino, J. T., 2003, The Crematogaster (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae) of Costa Rica., pp. 1-150 in Zootaxa 151 on page 132
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1753 – Châteaulin, Port-Launay
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits agroalimentaires
subject: alcool
subject: matériaux de construction

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1753 avec le port "Châteaulin Port Launay"
description: Marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : cherrée ; cidre
description: Catégories de marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : produits agroalimentaires ; alcool
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : ardoises
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : matériaux de construction
description: Coverage: Petit cabotage
description: Bibliographic citation: LE GALL, Jacqueline. Activités du port de Saint-Malo en 1753. DES : Histoire : Rennes : 1967 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1044)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Scheloribates (Scheloribates) elegans Hammer 1958
Creators: name: Oliveira, Anibal R.
name: Argolo, Poliane S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Norton, Roy A.
name: Schatz, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Scheloribatidae
Scheloribates
Scheloribates elegans

description: Scheloribates (Scheloribates) elegans Hammer, 1958
Scheloribates elegans Hammer, 1958
Tropical regions.
Brazil: State of Amazonas.
References: Moraes et al. (2011): 59, Franklin et al. (2013): 179.
description: Published as part of Oliveira, Anibal R., Argolo, Poliane S., De, Gilberto J., Norton, Roy A. & Schatz, Heinrich, 2017, A checklist of the oribatid mite species (Acari: Oribatida) of Brazil, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 4245 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.437584
Scheloribates (Scheloribates) huancayensis Hammer 1961
Creators: name: Oliveira, Anibal R.
name: Argolo, Poliane S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Norton, Roy A.
name: Schatz, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Scheloribatidae
Scheloribates
Scheloribates huancayensis

description: Scheloribates (Scheloribates) huancayensis Hammer, 1961
Scheloribates huancayensis Hammer, 1961 Tropical regions.
Brazil: State of Amazonas.
References: Moraes et al. (2011): 59, Franklin et al. (2013): 179.
description: Published as part of Oliveira, Anibal R., Argolo, Poliane S., De, Gilberto J., Norton, Roy A. & Schatz, Heinrich, 2017, A checklist of the oribatid mite species (Acari: Oribatida) of Brazil, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 4245 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.437584
Scheloribates (Scheloribates) luciensis Mahunka 1985
Creators: name: Oliveira, Anibal R.
name: Argolo, Poliane S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Norton, Roy A.
name: Schatz, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Scheloribatidae
Scheloribates
Scheloribates luciensis

description: Scheloribates (Scheloribates) luciensis Mahunka, 1985
Scheloribates luciensis Mahunka, 1985 Northern South America.
Brazil: State of Pará.
Reference: Ferreira et al. (2012): 14.
description: Published as part of Oliveira, Anibal R., Argolo, Poliane S., De, Gilberto J., Norton, Roy A. & Schatz, Heinrich, 2017, A checklist of the oribatid mite species (Acari: Oribatida) of Brazil, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 4245 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.437584
title: La Princesa cautiva. Nuevo, y curioso romance de una princesa cautiva rescatada por un caballero mercader : dase cuenta como fue desposado con ella, sin saber con quien se casaba, como fue robada de un traidor capitan, con todo lo demas que verá el discreto lector. Primera (y segunda parte)
Creators: name: Anonyme
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: (4) + (4) p. ; ill.
«Ha de los Montes y Selvas,...»
«Atencion, noble Auditorio...»
description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Degrave, Mt m 22418-4-R
description: date: S. d.
Scheloribates (Scheloribates) pauliensis Perez-Inigo & Baggio 1980
Creators: name: Oliveira, Anibal R.
name: Argolo, Poliane S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Norton, Roy A.
name: Schatz, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Scheloribatidae
Scheloribates
Scheloribates pauliensis

description: Scheloribates (Scheloribates) pauliensis Pérez-Iñigo & Baggio, 1980
Scheloribates pauliensis Pérez-Iñigo & Baggio, 1980 Neotropical region.
Brazil: State of São Paulo.
References: Pérez-Iñigo & Baggio (1980): 139, Balogh & Balogh (1990): 97, Pérez-Iñigo & Baggio (1991): 85, Pérez-Iñigo & Baggio (1994): 195.
description: Published as part of Oliveira, Anibal R., Argolo, Poliane S., De, Gilberto J., Norton, Roy A. & Schatz, Heinrich, 2017, A checklist of the oribatid mite species (Acari: Oribatida) of Brazil, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 4245 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.437584
Megaphyllum anatolicum
Creators: name: Kime, Richard Desmond
name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Megaphyllum
Megaphyllum anatolicum

description: 364. Megaphyllum anatolicum (Attems, 1926)
Chromatoiulus anatolicus Attems, 1926.
Chromatoiulus anatolicus denticulatus Strasser, 1969.
Megaphyllum anatolicum denticulatum – Lazányi et al. 2012.
Distribution
BG, GR-GRC.
Habitat
Open areas; grassland with Pinus trees; under stones in disused quarry. Up to 1350 m in Turkey; 50–244 m in Bulgaria (Vagalinski & Stoev 2007).
Remarks
Bulgarian specimens were described as ssp. denticulatus Strasser, 1969. The nominate subspecies inhabits Asia Minor. Specimens from Greece seem to be intermediate (Strasser 1974).
description: Published as part of Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik, 2017, Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy 346 on page 117, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.346, http://zenodo.org/record/3866525
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1785 – Matignon
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits agroalimentaires
subject: céréales

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1785 avec le port "Matignon"
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : blé
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : produits agroalimentaires ; céréales
description: Coverage: Petit cabotage
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Scheloribates (Scheloribates) praeincisus Berlese 1910
Creators: name: Oliveira, Anibal R.
name: Argolo, Poliane S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Norton, Roy A.
name: Schatz, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Scheloribatidae
Scheloribates
Scheloribates praeincisus

description: Scheloribates (Scheloribates) praeincisus (Berlese, 1910)
Scheloribates praeincisus (Berlese, 1910)
Scheloribates praencisus (Berlese, 1910) [lapsus]
Scheloribates praeincisus acuticlava Pérez-Íñigo & Baggio, 1986
Scheloribates praencisus acuticlava Pérez-Inigo & Baggio, 1986 [lapsus]
Scheloribates praensisus acuticlava Pérez-Inigo & Baggio, 1986 [lapsus]
Scheloribates (S.) praeincisus acuticlava Pérez-Íñigo & Baggio, 1986
Scheloribates (Scheloribates) praeincisus acuticlava (Pérez-Íñigo & Baggio, 1986) Scheloribates praeincisus rotundiclava Pérez-Iñigo & Baggio, 1986
Tropical and subtropical regions.
Brazil: States of Amazonas, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Pará, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo. References: Pérez-Iñigo & Baggio (1986): 176, Balogh & Balogh (1990): 100, Pérez-Iñigo & Baggio (1991): 85, Pérez-Iñigo & Baggio (1994): 195, Pérez-Iñigo & Baggio (1996): 70, Pérez-Iñigo & Baggio (1997): 404, Oliveira et al. (2000): 19, Oliveira et al. (2001): 223, Prieto Trueba et al. (2002): 127, Oliveira et al. (2005): 60, Franklin et al. (2008): 117, Demite et al. (2009): 52, Oliveira (2010): 64, Pavezi et al. (2010): 28, Moraes et al. (2011): 59, Vivan et al. (2011): 20, Ferreira et al. (2012): 14, Rezende et al. (2012): 688, Franklin et al. (2013): 179, Ermilov & Tolstikov (2015c): 630.
description: Published as part of Oliveira, Anibal R., Argolo, Poliane S., De, Gilberto J., Norton, Roy A. & Schatz, Heinrich, 2017, A checklist of the oribatid mite species (Acari: Oribatida) of Brazil, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 4245 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.437584
Information geometry approach to quantum stochastic thermodynamics
Creators: name: Bettmann, Laetitia P.
name: Goold, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent advancements have revealed new links between information geometry and classical stochastic thermodynamics, particularly through the Fisher information (FI) with respect to time. Recognizing the non-uniqueness of the quantum Fisher metric in Hilbert space, we exploit the fact that any quantum Fisher information (QFI) can be decomposed into a metric-independent incoherent part and a metric-dependent coherent contribution. We demonstrate that the incoherent component of any QFI can be directly linked to entropic acceleration, and for GKSL dynamics with local detailed balance, to the rate of change of generalised thermodynamic forces and entropic flow, paralleling the classical results. Furthermore, we tighten a classical uncertainty relation between the geometric uncertainty of a path in state space and the time-averaged rate of information change and demonstrate that it also holds for quantum systems. We generalise a classical geometric bound on the entropy rate for far-from-equilibrium processes by incorporating a non-negative quantum contribution that arises from the geometric action due to coherent dynamics. Finally, we apply an information-geometric analysis to the recently proposed quantum-thermodynamic Mpemba effect, demonstrating this framework's ability to capture thermodynamic phenomena.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures. Comments welcome!
Megaphyllum argolicum
Creators: name: Kime, Richard Desmond
name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Megaphyllum
Megaphyllum argolicum

description: 365. Megaphyllum argolicum (Verhoeff, 1900)
Brachyiulus argolicus Verhoeff, 1900.
Chromatoiulus argolicus auct.
Distribution
GR-GRC (Peloponnese).
Habitat
Under Malva -like bushes between soil and plant litter; under Laurus litter.
Remarks
The species has not been found again since 1900.
description: Published as part of Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik, 2017, Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy 346 on pages 117-118, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.346, http://zenodo.org/record/3866525
Megaphyllum karschi
Creators: name: Kime, Richard Desmond
name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Megaphyllum
Megaphyllum karschi

description: 386. Megaphyllum karschi (Verhoeff, 1901)
Brachyiulus karschi Verhoeff, 1901.
Chromatoiulus karschi auct.
Distribution
AL.
Habitat
Leaf litter.
description: Published as part of Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik, 2017, Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy 346 on page 123, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.346, http://zenodo.org/record/3866525
title: Rise of contemporary spirituality in Saudi Arabia
Creators: name: Intabi, Maryam
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: contemporary spirituality
subject: Saudi Arabia
subject: Islam
subject: Sunni
subject: New Age
subject: New Age movement
subject: New spirituality
subject: spirituality
subject: Sunni Islam

description: This thesis investigates the emergence of contemporary spirituality in Saudi Arabia. It seeks to understand the nature of spirituality disseminated in the region and the factors that have motivated its increasing popularity in an unusually conservative society in its attitudes towards religion. Using qualitative research, this thesis examines semi-structured interviews with eleven individuals engaged in spiritual activities in Saudi society. Prior to examining the reasons for its growth, this thesis provides a brief view of the historical development of the term ‘spirituality’ and traces its introduction into Saudi society in the mid-1990s. In so doing, this thesis reveals that contemporary spirituality, which developed in the 19th century, is frequently referred to as a repackaging of traditions that differ from traditional organised religions in order to accommodate the needs of modern societies. It is a combination of different cultures’ traditions, ranging from specific physical practices to elements of Sufī faith and Eastern philosophy concepts. The majority of participants believe that their use of spiritual teachings is influenced by their repackaging through forms of ambiguity, Islamisation and scientific frameworks. Additionally, they explain that their use of spiritual activities is a response to the need for solutions to unresolved issues and the ignorance of Islamic teachings. Finally, many external authorities introduced contemporary spirituality to participants and reinforced their use of its practices. Participants discussed not only how Western spiritual teachings are transmitted by various means, but also how they are marketed and distributed, contributing to their popularity. In addition, spiritual instructors have been responsible for conveying these teachings in a variety of ways.
Scheloribates (Scheloribates) rectus Hammer 1958
Creators: name: Oliveira, Anibal R.
name: Argolo, Poliane S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Norton, Roy A.
name: Schatz, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Scheloribatidae
Scheloribates
Scheloribates rectus

description: Scheloribates (Scheloribates) rectus Hammer, 1958
Scheloribates rectus Hammer, 1958
Tropical and subtropical regions.
Brazil: State of Amazonas.
References: Moraes et al. (2011): 59, Franklin et al. (2013): 179.
description: Published as part of Oliveira, Anibal R., Argolo, Poliane S., De, Gilberto J., Norton, Roy A. & Schatz, Heinrich, 2017, A checklist of the oribatid mite species (Acari: Oribatida) of Brazil, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 4245 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.437584
Binary Neutron Star Merger Search Pipeline Powered by Deep Learning
Creators: name: McLeod, Alistair
name: Beveridge, Damon
name: Wen, Linqing
name: Wicenec, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational waves are now routinely detected from compact binary mergers, with binary neutron star mergers being of note for multi-messenger astronomy as they have been observed to produce electromagnetic counterparts. Novel search pipelines for these mergers could increase the combined search sensitivity, and could improve the ability to detect real gravitational wave signals in the presence of glitches and non-stationary detector noise. Deep learning has found success in other areas of gravitational wave data analysis, but a sensitive deep learning-based search for binary neutron star mergers has proven elusive due to their long signal length. In this work, we present a deep learning pipeline for detecting binary neutron star mergers. By training a convolutional neural network to detect binary neutron star mergers in the signal-to-noise ratio time series, we concentrate signal power into a shorter and more consistent timescale than strain-based methods, while also being able to train our network to be robust against glitches. We compare our pipeline's sensitivity to the three offline detection pipelines using injections in real gravitational wave data, and find that our pipeline has a comparable sensitivity to the current pipelines below the 1 per 2 months detection threshold. Furthermore, we find that our pipeline can increase the total number of binary neutron star detections by 12% at a false alarm rate of 1 per 2 months. The pipeline is also able to successfully detect the two binary neutron star mergers detected so far by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration, GW170817 and GW190425, despite the loud glitch present in GW170817.
description: 18 pages, 15 figures
ICP – Ms français 664/40 (PB 540-1) – le 19/11/1904
Creators: name: Bazin, René
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Paul Bourget
Lettres (correspondance)

description: Lettre de René Bazin envoyée à Paul Bourget, le 19 novembre 1904, conservée dans le fonds Paul Bourget, à la bibliothèque de Fels, à l’Institut catholique de Paris.
Rohria pulchella Balogh & Mahunka 1977
Creators: name: Oliveira, Anibal R.
name: Argolo, Poliane S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Norton, Roy A.
name: Schatz, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Zetomotrichidae
Rohria
Rohria pulchella

description: Rohria pulchella Balogh & Mahunka, 1977
Reported only from Brazil.
Brazil: State of Rio de Janeiro.
References: Balogh & Mahunka (1977b): 260, Balogh & Balogh (1990): 109.
description: Published as part of Oliveira, Anibal R., Argolo, Poliane S., De, Gilberto J., Norton, Roy A. & Schatz, Heinrich, 2017, A checklist of the oribatid mite species (Acari: Oribatida) of Brazil, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 4245 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.437584
Megaphyllum lamelliferum
Creators: name: Kime, Richard Desmond
name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Megaphyllum
Megaphyllum lamelliferum

description: 388. Megaphyllum lamelliferum (Strasser, 1974)
Chromatoiulus lamellifer Strasser, 1974.
Megaphyllum lamellifer auct.
Distribution
GR-GRC (Epirus).
Habitat
Young coniferous plantation, 550 m. Oakwood (Quercus), 360 m.
description: Published as part of Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik, 2017, Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy 346 on page 123, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.346, http://zenodo.org/record/3866525
Periodic source of energy-entangled electrons in helical states coupled to a BCS superconductor
Creators: name: Ronetti, Flavio
name: Bertin-Johannet, Bruno
name: Rech, Jérôme
name: Jonckheere, Thibaut
name: Grémaud, Benoît
name: Raymond, Laurent
name: Martin, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a source of purely electronic energy-entangled states implemented in a solid-state system with potential applications in quantum information protocols based on electron flying qubits. The proposed device relies on the standard tools of Electron Quantum Optics (EQO) and exploits entanglement of the Cooper pairs of a BCS superconductor. The latter is coupled via an adjustable quantum point contact to two opposite spin polarized electron wave-guides, which are driven by trains of Lorentzian pulses. This specific choice for the drive is crucial to inject purely electronic entangled-states devoid of spurious electron-hole pairs. In the Andreev regime, a perturbative calculation in the tunnel coupling confirms that entangled electrons states (EES) are generated at the output of the normal side. We introduce a quantity related to charge current cross-correlations which allows one to verify experimentally the entangled nature of the emitted state.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures, comments are welcomed ! Final version published in Physical Review B
title: Going quadratic: applying advanced techniques from linear programming to convex quadratic programming
Creators: name: Feldmeier, Michael
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: linear programming
subject: convex quadratic programming
subject: structure detection techniques

description: Convex quadratic programming is the most natural extension to linear programming. In this dissertation, a number of established techniques for linear programming are extended to the quadratic case and checked for their merit in practical use. This includes the application of structure detection techniques to find suitable decompositions in general convex quadratic programming instances. A theoretical analysis of the use of parallelism within an active set solver is given. Two pricing techniques developed for the simplex algorithm for linear programming are implemented for quadratic programming and their performance analyzed over a large set of test instances.
title: Metric learning on high-dimensional data with optimal transport distances
Creators: name: Fulop, Patric-Manuel
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Metric learning
subject: high-dimensional data
subject: optimal transport distances
subject: Kantorovich
subject: Wasserstein
subject: Sinkhorn Divergences
subject: Machine Learning
subject: Kullback-Leibler
subject: f-Divergences
subject: Optimal Transport theory

description: Optimal transport distances (OT), also known as Kantorovich or Wasserstein distances and its approximate variants such as Sinkhorn Divergences have been widely used in recent years in the field of Machine Learning and its applications. From being used as loss functions in generative model setups such as GANs & unsupervised domain adaptation, to the more recent cluster assignment in self-supervised large state-of-art models such as SWAV, they offer a principled way to compare probability distributions. It is an automatic machinery that takes as an input a ground metric on the data features and lifts this to distances between probabilities on that data space. One of the pitfalls of other often-used methods such as Kullback-Leibler from the family of f-Divergences is the breaking of euclidean metrics in high dimensional spaces, as well as infite solutions when the support of the distributions doesn’t match. In the first part of the thesis, we provide an introduction to Optimal Transport theory, followed by the relevant literature in metric learning & generative modelling that covers OT, including a few advancements in approximations of OT distances, i.e. Sinkhorn divergences, that make training generative models with the Wasserstein distance, faster and scalable. Two of the main challenges with using OT distances in practice is the cost of computation when the data lives in high dimension, and the choice of a suitable ground metric. Firstly, we look at the recent work by Paty and Cuturi (2019), which aims specifically at reducing the computational cost by computing OT using low-rank projections of the data, seen as discrete measures. We extend this approach and show that one can approximate OT distances by using more general families of maps provided they are 1-Lipschitz. The best estimate is obtained by maximising OT over the given family. As OT calculations are done after mapping data to a lower dimensional space, our method scales well with the original data dimension and is robust against noise. We demonstrate the idea with neural networks and provide some insights into using these methods for training generative models. Secondly, we look at learning the ground metric for OT distances in a supervised manner and compare this to traditional metric learning methods such as learning the parameters of Mahalanobis distances on MNIST. Finally, we consider potential avenues for future research in this area.
Megaphyllum leucadium
Creators: name: Kime, Richard Desmond
name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Megaphyllum
Megaphyllum leucadium

description: 389. Megaphyllum leucadium (Attems, 1929)
Chromatoiulus leucadius Attems, 1929.
Distribution
GR-GRC (island of Lefkada).
Remarks
Supposed endemic, similar to species on other Ionian islands.
description: Published as part of Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik, 2017, Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy 346 on page 123, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.346, http://zenodo.org/record/3866525
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1741 – Pontrieux
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits agroalimentaires
subject: alcool
subject: produits manufacturés
subject: minerais et métaux
subject: produits chimiques et médicinaux
subject: produits de la mer
subject: matériaux de construction
subject: céréales
subject: épices et condiments

description: Marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : bière ; savon ; cidre ; fer ; chaux
description: Catégories de marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : produits agroalimentaires ; alcool ; produits manufacturés ; minerais et métaux ; produits chimiques et médicinaux
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : sel ; bois ; chanvre ; blé
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : produits de la mer ; matériaux de construction ; produits agroalimentaires ; céréales ; produits manufacturés ; épices et condiments
description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1741 avec le port "Pontrieux"
description: Coverage: Petit cabotage
description: Bibliographic citation: HAUTIN, Marie-Antoinette. Le Commerce maritime de Saint-Malo en 1741. DES : Histoire : Rennes : 1964 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1036)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Deinodryinus keralensis Olmi 1987
Creators: name: Xu, Zaifu
name: Olmi, Massimo
name: He, Junhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Dryinidae
Deinodryinus
Deinodryinus keralensis

description: 3. Deinodryinus keralensis Olmi, 1987
(Plate 56D)
Deinodryinus keralensis Olmi 1987a: 374.
Description of Male. Fully winged; length 2.2 mm. Head black, except mandible testaceous; antenna testaceous; mesosoma and metasoma black; legs testaceous. Antenna filiform, with hairs longer than breadth of segments; antennal segments in following proportions: 10:4:5:6:6:6:6:6:5.5:7. Head completely reticulate rugose; frontal line complete; occipital carina complete; POL = 7.5; OL = 4.5; OOL = 5; OPL = 3; TL = 2. Scutum shiny, punctate, unsculptured among punctures. Notauli thin, incomplete, reaching approximately 0.3 length of scutum. Scutellum and metanotum shiny, unsculptured. Propodeum reticulate rugose, with transverse keel between dorsal and posterior surface; posterior surface with two longitudinal keels and median area as rugose as lateral areas. Fore wing hyaline, without dark transverse bands; distal part of stigmal vein shorter than proximal part. Paramere (Plate 56D) approximately as long as penis, with large inner branch wrapping penis. Tibial spurs 1/1/2.
Female. Unknown.
Material examined. Type: holotype ♂: INDIA: Kerala, Nelliampathy, 24 Km S Palghat, 2–3.X.1979 (BMNH).
Hosts. Unknown.
Distribution. India (Kerala).
description: Published as part of Xu, Zaifu, Olmi, Massimo & He, Junhua, 2013, Dryinidae of the Oriental region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), pp. 1-460 in Zootaxa 3614 (1) on page 206, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5278372
title: Measuring dark neutrinos and light using external and internal components of LArTPCs
Creators: name: Li, Jiaoyang
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: dark neutrinos
subject: light
subject: MiniBooNE low-energy excess
subject: beyond Standard Model (BSM) physics
subject: neutrino field
subject: Short Baseline Neutrino (SBN) program
subject: Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber (LArTPC)
subject: Short Baseline Near Detector (SBND)
subject: Cosmic Ray Tagger (CRT)
subject: CRT Beam Telescope

description: The so-called MiniBooNE low-energy excess has been a long-standing question for beyond Standard Model (BSM) physics in the neutrino field. The Short Baseline Neutrino (SBN) program was proposed to investigate and provide further insights into this excess. The SBN program utilises Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber (LArTPC) technology, which allows for precise measurements of neutrino interactions and holds great potential for addressing significant open questions in the field. Within the SBN program, the Short Baseline Near Detector (SBND) plays a crucial role as one of the near detector, positioned just 110 meters from the neutrino source. Being located on the surface, SBND is exposed to cosmic-ray background, and to mitigate this, the Cosmic Ray Tagger (CRT) system has been implemented to identify and veto cosmic background events, thereby enhancing the purity of neutrino interactions. Additionally, the CRT system can be used to search for BSM signatures, such as the dark neutrinos, which have been proposed to explain the MiniBooNE low-energy excess. This thesis presents a novel approach for searching for dark neutrinos using existing SBND CRT data, collected with a unique setup called the CRT Beam Telescope. An extended model-independent search based on the dark neutrino analysis is also presented. The sensitivity plot for the CRT Beam Telescope is compared with an estimated MiniBooNE exclusion limit. Furthermore, this thesis covers the commissioning work conducted for the SBND CRT system, which is vital for ensuring optimal performance. The LArTPC technology also benefits from liquid argon’s excellent scintillation properties, producing abundant scintillation light. This thesis describes a method developed to understand the detector response to the scintillation light produced across the LArTPC, enhancing our understanding of the detector’s performance and facilitating more accurate measurements.
Tetramorium jedi
Creators: name: Hita Garcia, F.
name: B. L. Fisher
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Tetramorium
Tetramorium jedi

description: Tetramorium jedi species complex
The T. jedi complex is relatively small with just the three species T. avaratra, T. jedi, and T. pleganon. It is characterized by the absence of sculpture on the forecoxae and the presence of reticulate-punctate sculpture on the first gastral tergite.
Tetramorium jedi does not seem to be morphologically close to the other two species of the complex, and they were grouped together on the basis of the reticulate-punctate sculpture on the first gastral tergite present in all three, even though the development of the sculpture from T. jedi to T. avaratra and T. pleganon is fairly different. The latter two, as mentioned above, may not be closely associated with any other T. tortuosum group members. Tetramorium jedi, however, might be distantly related to T. andrei and allies since the main separating character is the conspicuous sculpture on the first gastral tergite present in T. jedi but absent in the T. andrei complex.
description: Published as part of Hita Garcia, F. & B. L. Fisher, 2012, The ant genus Tetramorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Malagasy region - taxonomic revision of the T. kelleri and T. tortuosum species groups., pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 3592 on page 47
title: Ontology through the lenses of mathematics: mathematical intermediates in Plato (Meno, Phaedo, Republic)
Creators: name: Ley Polanco, Chihon
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Ontology
subject: mathematical intermediates
subject: Plato
subject: Meno
subject: Phaedo
subject: Republic
subject: Aristotle
subject: Metaphysics A.6
subject: mathematicals
subject: Greek mathematics
subject: Plato’s ontology

description: Aristotle’s report in Metaphysics A.6, 987b14-18, says that, apart from the Forms and the sensible things, Plato posited a third kind of entity: the objects of mathematics or mathematicals (τὰ μαθηματικά). This latter entity would share properties with the former two, but not fully belonging to either of them, belonging to a place in between Forms and sensible particulars. Hence its name: intermediates. This report generated an important controversy for ancient philosophy scholars, since nowhere in Plato’s dialogues it is explicitly stated that he advocated for this third kind of entity. Most efforts to make sense of this report have been based on an exegesis of Plato’s works, looking for hints that would indicate that he advocated for objects of mathematics, or, conversely, to dismiss Aristotle’s report as spurious. My proposal here is to freshen this discussion by focusing on Greek mathematics and the way it worked. Indeed, most of the literature that deals with intermediates tends to focus on Plato’s ontology, but lacks a more detailed account of the mathematical side of things. Moreover, Plato’s Academy was one of the main places in Antiquity to pursue the study of mathematics. My contention is that, by looking at Plato’s dialogues through the lenses of mathematics (i.e. by having a clear account of how it worked and what makes it different from the mathematics we nowadays use), we would be able to find new insights in Plato’s mathematical passages in the middle dialogues. The upshot of this analysis is that Plato not only posited these mathematicals, but he also incorporated this notion of third kind of entity into his account of the soul in the Phaedo and the ideal city in the Republic.