cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Inclusive production of small radius jets in heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Kang, Zhong-Bo
name: Ringer, Felix
name: Vitev, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a new formalism to describe the inclusive production of small radius jets in heavy-ion collisions, which is consistent with jet calculations in the simpler proton-proton system. Only at next-to-leading order (NLO) and beyond, the jet radius parameter $R$ and the jet algorithm dependence of the jet cross section can be studied and a meaningful comparison to experimental measurements is possible. We are able to consistently achieve NLO accuracy by making use of the recently developed semi-inclusive jet functions within Soft Collinear Effective Theory (SCET). In addition, single logarithms of the jet size parameter $α_s^n\ln^n R$ are resummed to next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL$_R$) accuracy. The medium modified semi-inclusive jet functions are obtained within the framework of SCET with Glauber gluons that describe the interaction of jets with the medium. We present numerical results for the suppression of inclusive jet cross sections in heavy ion collisions at the LHC and the formalism developed here can be extended directly to corresponding jet substructure observables.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Does warm debris dust stem from asteroid belts?
Creators: name: Geiler, F.
name: Krivov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many debris discs reveal a two-component structure, with a cold outer and a warm inner component. While the former are likely massive analogues of the Kuiper belt, the origin of the latter is still a matter of debate. In this work we investigate whether the warm dust may be a signature of asteroid belt analogues. In the scenario tested here the current two-belt architecture stems from an originally extended protoplanetary disc, in which planets have opened a gap separating it into the outer and inner discs which, after the gas dispersal, experience a steady-state collisional decay. This idea is explored with an analytic collisional evolution model for a sample of 225 debris discs from a Spitzer/IRS catalogue that are likely to possess a two-component structure. We find that the vast majority of systems (220 out of 225, or 98%) are compatible with this scenario. For their progenitors, original protoplanetary discs, we find an average surface density slope of $-0.93\pm0.06$ and an average initial mass of $\left(3.3^{+0.4}_{-0.3}\right)\times 10^{-3}$ solar masses, both of which are in agreement with the values inferred from submillimetre surveys. However, dust production by short-period comets and - more rarely - inward transport from the outer belts may be viable, and not mutually excluding, alternatives to the asteroid belt scenario. The remaining five discs (2% of the sample: HIP 11486, HIP 23497, HIP 57971, HIP 85790, HIP 89770) harbour inner components that appear inconsistent with dust production in an "asteroid belt." Warm dust in these systems must either be replenished from cometary sources or represent an aftermath of a recent rare event, such as a major collision or planetary system instability.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 12 pages and 12 figures
КАШЕЛЬ У ДЕТЕЙ. ОСОБЕННОСТИ ДИАГНОСТИКИ И ТЕРАПИИ
Creators: name: КОЛХИР П.В.
Publisher: name: Аллергология и Иммунология в Педиатрии
Year: 2010

description: Practitioner (pediatrician, allergist) in the treatment of young patients often have to deal with such a сот-mon symptom as a cough. In the article in an accessible and concise form presents data on the basic aspects of diagnosis and therapy of diseases which are possible causes of cough. Particular attention is paid to treatment of diseases associated with chronic cough and to diagnostic algorithms.
Which Stars are Ionizing the Orion Nebula ?
Creators: name: O'Dell, C. R.
name: Kollatschny, W.
name: Ferland, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The common assumption that Theta-1-Ori C is the dominant ionizing source for the Orion Nebula is critically examined. This assumption underlies much of the existing analysis of the nebula. In this paper we establish through comparison of the relative strengths of emission lines with expectations from Cloudy models and through the direction of the bright edges of proplyds that Theta-2-Ori-A, which lies beyond the Bright Bar, also plays an important role. Theta-1-Ori-C does dominate ionization in the inner part of the Orion Nebula, but outside of the Bright Bar as far as the southeast boundary of the Extended Orion Nebula, Theta-2-Ori-A is the dominant source. In addition to identifying the ionizing star in sample regions, we were able to locate those portions of the nebula in 3-D. This analysis illustrates the power of MUSE spectral imaging observations in identifying sources of ionization in extended regions.
description: 7 pages with 5 figures
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ТЕРАПИИ ОСТРОЙ БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМЫ У ДЕТЕЙ
Creators: name: БАЛАБОЛКИН И.И.
Publisher: name: Аллергология и Иммунология в Педиатрии
Year: 2010

description: Bronchial asthma is one of the most common allergic diseases of childhood. Frequent occurrence of exacerbations of bronchial asthma brings about reduced quality of life of patients and can be the cause of child disability. Timely undertaken urgent therapy, which is adequate to patient’s condition, allows achieving restoration of bronchial patency and preventing the development of disease complications during acute bronchial asthma.
ОБ ИСТОРИИ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ТЕРМИНА ОБРАЩЕНИЕ В РУССКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ
Creators: name: Гиёсова, В.А.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: в современном русском языке проблема обращений остаётся открытой. Несмотря на обширную литературу, посвященную изучению различных аспектов обращения. Данная статья представляет собой попытку рассмотреть изучение различных взглядов лингвистов на вопрос становления термина обращение в русском языке.
Les adverbes prépositionnels en français au Québec (Saguenay – Lac- St-Jean) : questionnaire comportant 47 fiches
Creators: name: Wissner, Inka
name: Gagnon, Melissa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Enquêtes de terrain
Questionnaire avec fiches
Test de reconnaissance
Adverbes prépositionnels
Linguistique variationnelle
Québec
Grammaire
Sociolinguistique

description: Les outils concrets avec lesquels le linguiste va sur le terrain sont rarement rendus accessibles. Ce document vise à contribuer à combler cette lacune en présentant un questionnaire qui est exploité dans le cadre d’une enquête de terrain semi-dirigée au Canada francophone dans la région du Saguenay – Lac-St-Jean, située au Nord de Québec. Ce questionnaire complète les outils qui ont été développés par une équipe de chercheurs dans le cadre du projet The Third Way. Prepositional Adverbials from Latin to Romance (dir. Martin Hummel), financé par le Fond national de la recherche scientifique d’Autriche (2018-2021).
description: Publication de matériaux dans le cadre du projet 'The Third Way - Prepositional Adverbials from Latin to Romance' (Les adverbes prépositionnels – des langues latines aux langues romanes) du groupe de recherche "The Adjective Adverb Interfaces in Romance", The Third Way, Institut für Romanistik, Universität Graz, Autriche, https://adjective-adverb.uni-graz.at
Untitled Item
Creators: name: gao, bing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 370401
subject: Computational modelling and simulation in earth sciences

description: Deep learning has achieved promising progress in the super-resolution (SR) of digital elevation models (DEMs). However, the existing methods rarely consider the integration of the available multi-modal data, which can make a potential breakthrough for the DEM SR task by introducing auxiliary high-frequency information. The main challenge behind this is that both homogeneous and heterogenous information exist among the data modalities, and bring difficulties to effective learning of the mapping relations for terrain features. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for DEM SR by integrating optical remote sensing image as the auxiliary modality. This is achieved by constructing a terrain-guided texture-edge feature fusion network, where the core idea is to transfer the feature representation of high-resolution image textures with the guidance of informative terrain features, for adapting DEM SR learning. Specifically, a two-stream architecture is established to calibrate the textural and edge details to the learned terrain feature space, respectively. By expoiting the multi-dimensional attention mechanism, the meaningful components from the image conforming to the topographic reliefs provide auxiliary high-frequency information for DEM SR, while noisy features related to spectral variations are excluded from modelling. The terrain-oriented features are then fused to generate the SR result with the constraint of a terrain feature-aware loss function. Extensive experiments were conducted on both simulated and real datasets. The results indicated that the proposed method can reconstruct a DEM with high-fidelity elevation and sharper terrain details, and outperforms the competitive comparison methods.
МАРКЕРЫ СТРУКТУРНО-ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ ЭНДОТЕЛИЯ У ДЕТЕЙ, БОЛЬНЫХ БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМОЙ
Creators: name: ОРЛОВА Н.А.
name: ЭТКИНА Э.И.
name: ГУРЬЕВА Л.Л.
name: САКАЕВА Г.Д.
name: БИКТАШЕВА А.Р.
Publisher: name: Аллергология и Иммунология в Педиатрии
Year: 2010

description: In order to examine the role of the structural and functional condition of endothelium in development of bronchial asthma, serum nitrogen oxide content was assessed by the method of L.N. Yemchenko (1994) in 118 children with bronchial asthma of various degree of severity. This method measures the final stable metabolites’ concentration and the endothelin-1 of circulating endothelial cells using direct enzyme immunoassay analysis (J. Hladovec, 1978). A reliable increase of endothelial markers' level in the peripheral blood was found in bronchial asthma children, as compared to control group, depending on the severity and period of disease. The aggregate parameters of the structural and functional condition of endothelium can be used as additional criteria for assessment of severity of bronchial asthma in children
БЕТА-КАРОТИН (ВЕТОРОН) В ДЕТСКОЙ АЛЛЕРГОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПРАКТИКЕ. ОПЫТ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ
Creators: name: РЕВЯКИНА В.А.
Publisher: name: Аллергология и Иммунология в Педиатрии
Year: 2010

description: The relationship between allergic diseases and acute respiratory virus infections (ARVI) in children remains in the limelight of specialists in pediatrics. In this connection, the issues of ARVI prophylaxis in children with allergic diseases take on significant scientific and practical importance. The carried out investigations of clinical efficacy and safety of beta-carotene (pediatric Vetoron) in children with allergic diseases before and after the course of treatment have demonstrated that pediatric Vetoron improves the well-being of children suffering from allergic diseases, augments the efficacy of the background therapy, reduces the rate of acute respiratory virus infections and exerts positive effect on the emotional state of children.
Zero-phase-difference Josephson current based on spontaneous symmetry-breaking via parametric excitation of a movable superconducting dot
Creators: name: Eriksson, A. M.
name: Vikström, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent advances have attracted attention to non-standard Josephson junctions in which a supercurrent can flow despite zero phase difference between the constituent superconducting leads. Here, we propose a zero-phase-difference nanoelectromechanical junction which, in contrast to other considered systems, exhibits symmetry between leftward and rightward tunneling through the junction. We show that a supercurrent is nevertheless possible as a result of spontaneous symmetry breaking. In the suggested junction, the supercurrent is mediated by tunneling via a superconducting Cooper-pair box on a bendable cantilever. An alternating electric potential parametrically excites mechanical oscillations which are synchronized with charge oscillations of the box. This leads to coherent transfer of Cooper pairs through the junction. The direction of the supercurrent is a result of spontaneous symmetry breaking and thus it can be reversed without changing the parameters.
Additional file 1: of Severity in sustained attention impairment and clozapine-resistant schizophrenia: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Lin, An-Sheng
name: Chan, Hung-Yu
name: Peng, Ying-Chieh
name: Chen, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Table S1. Pearson correlation coefficients of pairwise variables among demographic, clinical, and medication features. Table S2. Demographic and clinical characteristics in the study participants of TRS without CR. Table S3. Current dispositions and medications in the study participants of TRS without CR. Table S4. Adjusted z scores of dâ ˛ on Continuous Performance Test (CPT) in the study participants of TRS without CR. (DOCX 39 kb)
Observational evidence for two distinct giant planet populations
Creators: name: Santos, N. C.
name: Adibekyan, V.
name: Figueira, P.
name: Andreasen, D. T.
name: Barros, S. C. C.
name: Delgado-Mena, E.
name: Demangeon, O.
name: Faria, J. P.
name: Oshagh, M.
name: Sousa, S. G.
name: Viana, P. T. P.
name: Ferreira, A. C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analysis of the statistical properties of exoplanets, together with those of their host stars, are providing a unique view into the process of planet formation and evolution. In this paper we explore the properties of the mass distribution of giant planet companions to solar-type stars, in a quest for clues about their formation process. With this goal in mind we studied, with the help of standard statistical tests, the mass distribution of giant planets using data from the exoplanet.eu catalog and the SWEET-Cat database of stellar parameters for stars with planets. We show that the mass distribution of giant planet companions is likely to present more than one population with a change in regime around 4\,M$_{Jup}$. Above this value host stars tend to be more metal poor and more massive and have [Fe/H] distributions that are statistically similar to those observed in field stars of similar mass. On the other hand, stars that host planets below this limit show the well-known metallicity-giant planet frequency correlation. We discuss these results in light of various planet formation models and explore the implications they may have on our understanding of the formation of giant planets. In particular, we discuss the possibility that the existence of two separate populations of giant planets indicates that two different processes of formation are at play.
description: A&A, accepted
Dark matter, dark energy, and alternate models: A review
Creators: name: Arun, Kenath
name: Gudennavar, S. B.
name: Sivaram, C
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) which is supposed to constitute about 95% of the energy density of the universe is still a mystery. There is no shortage of ideas regarding the nature of both. While some candidates for DM are clearly ruled out, there is still a plethora of viable particles that fit the bill. In the context of DE, while current observations favour a cosmological constant picture, there are other competing models that are equally likely. This paper reviews the different possible candidates for DM including exotic candidates and their possible detection. This review also covers the different models for DE and the possibility of unified models for DM and DE. Keeping in mind the negative results in some of the ongoing DM detection experiments, here we also review the possible alternatives to both DM and DE (such as MOND and modifications of general relativity) and possible means of observationally distinguishing between the alternatives.
description: 55 pages
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0177r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0177r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Automated data validation: An industrial experience report
Creators: name: Zhang, Lei
name: Howard, Sean
name: Montpool, Tom
name: Moore, Jessica
name: Mahajan, Krittika
name: Miranskyy, Andriy
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2022

description: Abstract There has been a massive explosion of data generated by customers and retained by companies in the last decade. However, there is a significant mismatch between the increasing volume of data and the lack of automation methods and tools. The lack of best practices in data science programming may lead to software quality degradation, release schedule slippage, and budget overruns. To mitigate these concerns, we would like to bring software engineering best practices into data science. Specifically, we focus on automated data validation in the data preparation phase of the software development life cycle. This paper studies a real-world industrial case and applies software engineering best practices to develop an automated test harness called RESTORE. We release RESTORE as an open-source R package. Our experience report, done on the geodemographic data, shows that RESTORE enables efficient and effective detection of errors injected during the data preparation phase. RESTORE also significantly reduced the cost of testing. We hope that the community benefits from the open-source project and the practical advice based on our experience.
A Hitch-hiker's Guide to Stochastic Differential Equations: Solution Methods for Energetic Particle Transport in Space Physics and Astrophysics
Creators: name: Strauss, R. Du Toit
name: Effenberger, Frederic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this review, an overview of the recent history of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) in application to particle transport problems in space physics and astrophysics is given. The aim is to present a helpful working guide to the literature and at the same time introduce key principles of the SDE approach via "toy models". Using these examples, we hope to provide an easy way for newcomers to the field to use such methods in their own research. Aspects covered are the solar modulation of cosmic rays, diffusive shock acceleration, galactic cosmic ray propagation and solar energetic particle transport. We believe that the SDE method, due to its simplicity and computational efficiency on modern computer architectures, will be of significant relevance in energetic particle studies in the years to come.
description: 51 pages, 17 figures, to be published in SSR
Fading AGN Candidates: AGN Histories and Outflow Signatures
Creators: name: Keel, William C.
name: Lintott, Chris J.
name: Maksym, W. Peter
name: Bennert, Vardha N.
name: Chojnowski, S. Drew
name: Moiseev, Alexei
name: Smirnova, Aleksandrina
name: Schawinski, Kevin
name: Sartori, Lia F.
name: Urry, C. Megan
name: Pancoast, Anna
name: Schirmer, Mischa
name: Scott, Bryan
name: Showley, Charles
name: Glatland, Kelsi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider energy budgets and radiative history of 8 fading AGN, identified from mismatch between the ionizion of very extended (>10 kpc) ionized clouds and the luminosity of the nucleus viewed directly. All show significant fading on ~50,000-year timescales. We explore the use of minimum ionizing luminosity Q derived from photoionization balance in the brightest pixels in H-alpha at each projected radius. Tests using PG QSOs, and one target with detailed photoionization modeling, suggest that we can derive useful histories of individual AGN; the minimum ionizing luminosity is always an underestimate and subject to fine structure in the ionized material. These tests suggest that the underestimation from the upper envelope of Q values is roughly constant for a given object. These AGN show rapid drops and standstills; the common feature is a rapid drop in the last 20,000 years before our view of the nucleus. E-folding timescales are mostly thousands of years, with a few episodes as short as 400. In the limit of largely obscured AGN, we find additional evidence for fading, comparing lower limits from recombination balance and the maximum luminosities derived from from infrared fluxes. We compare these long-term light curves to simulations of AGN accretion; the strongest variations on these timespans are seen in models with strong and local feedback. Gemini integral-field optical spectroscopy shows a very limited role for outflows in these structures. While rings and loops of emission are common, their kinematic structure shows some to be in regular rotation. UGC 7342 exhibits local signatures of outflows <300 km/s, largely associated with very diffuse emission. Only in the Teacup AGN do we see outflow signatures of order 1000 km/s. Clouds around these fading AGN consist largely of tidal debris being externally illuminated but not displaced by AGN outflows. (Abridged)
description: Accepted by Astrophysical Journal; text is accepted version. Some figures have reduced resolution
Additional file 1 of “Real-world” radiomics from multi-vendor MRI: an original retrospective study on the prediction of nodal status and disease survival in breast cancer, as an exemplar to promote discussion of the wider issues
Creators: name: Doran, Simon J.
name: Kumar, Santosh
name: Orton, Matthew
name: d’Arcy, James
name: Kwaks, Fenna
name: O’Flynn, Elizabeth
name: Ahmed, Zaki
name: Downey, Kate
name: Dowsett, Mitch
name: Turner, Nicholas
name: Messiou, Christina
name: Koh, Dow-Mu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1.
title: 01_1310
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Topological states at the (001) surface of SrTiO3
Creators: name: Vivek, Manali
name: Goerbig, Mark O.
name: Gabay, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Defect-free SrTiO3 (STO) is a band insulator but Angle Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy (ARPES) experiments have demonstrated the existence of a nanometer thin two-dimensional electron liquid (2DEG) at the (001) oriented surface of this compound. The bulk is a trivial insulator, but our theoretical study reveals that the parity of electronic wavefunctions in this 2DEG is inverted in the vicinity of special points in reciprocal space where the low-energy dispersion consists of four gapped Dirac cones with a tilted and anisotropic shape. This gives rise to linearly dispersing topological edge states at the one-dimensional boundary. We propose to probe these modes by measuring the Josephson radiation from gapless bound Andreev states in STO based junctions, as it is predicted that they display distinctive signatures of topology.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Coarse graining of NN inelastic interactions up to 3 GeV:Repulsive vs Structural core
Creators: name: Fernandez-Soler, P.
name: Arriola, E. Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The repulsive short distance core is one of the main paradigms of nuclear physics which even seems confirmed by QCD lattice calculations. On the other hand nuclear potentials at short distances are motivated by high energy behavior where inelasticities play an important role. We analyze NN interactions up to 3 GeV in terms of simple coarse grained complex and energy dependent interactions. We discuss two possible and conflicting scenarios which share the common feature of a vanishing wave function at the core location in the particular case of S- waves. We find that the optical potential with a repulsive core exhibits a strong energy dependence whereas the optical potential with the structural core is characterized by a rather adiabatic energy dependence which allows to treat inelasticity perturbatively. We discuss the possible implications for nuclear structure calculations of both alternatives.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures
Contact resistance between two REBCO tapes under load and load-cycles
Creators: name: Lu, Jun
name: Goddard, Robert
name: Han, Ke
name: Hahn, Seungyong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: No-insulation (NI) REBCO magnets have many advantages. They are self-protecting, therefore do not need quench detection and protection which can be very challenging in a high Tc superconducting magnet. Moreover, by removing insulation and allowing thinner copper stabilizer, NI REBCO magnets have significantly higher engineering current density and higher mechanical strength. On the other hand, NI REBCO magnets have drawbacks of long magnet charging time and high field-ramp-loss. In principle, these drawbacks can be mitigated by managing the turn-to-turn contact resistivity (Rc). Evidently the first step toward managing Rc is to establish a reliable method of accurate Rc measurement. In this paper, we present experimental Rc measurements of REBCO tapes as a function of mechanical load up to 144 MPa and load cycles up to 14 times. We found that Rc is in the range of 26-100 uOhm-cm2; it decreases with increasing pressure, and gradually increases with number of load cycles. The results are discussed in the framework of Holm's electric contact theory.
description: 10 figures
title: 01_1564
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Physical Effects of the Gravitational $Θ$-Parameter
Creators: name: Fischler, Willy
name: Kundu, Sandipan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the effect of the gravitational $Θ$-parameter on the behavior of the stretched horizon of a black hole in $(3+1)$-dimensions. The gravitational $Θ$-term is a total derivative, however, it affects the transport properties of the horizon. In particular, the horizon acquires a third order parity violating, dimensionless transport coefficient which affects the way localized perturbations scramble on the horizon. In the context of the gauge/gravity duality, the $Θ$-term induces a non-trivial contact term in the energy-momentum tensor of a $(2+1)-$dimensional large-N gauge theory, which admits a dual gravity description. As a consequence, the dual gauge theory in the presence of the $Θ$-term acquires the same third order parity violating transport coefficient.
description: 4 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1512.01238
Mean-field theory for confinement transitions and magnetization plateaux in spin ice
Creators: name: Powell, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study phase transitions in classical spin ice at nonzero magnetization, by introducing a mean-field theory designed to capture the interplay between confinement and topological constraints. The method is applied to a model of spin ice in an applied magnetic field along the [100] crystallographic direction and yields a phase diagram containing the Coulomb phase as well as a set of magnetization plateaux. We argue that the lobe structure of the phase diagram, strongly reminiscent of the Bose-Hubbard model, is generic to Coulomb spin liquids.
description: 22 pages (single column), 5 figures
Combining Slater-type orbitals and effective core potentials
Creators: name: Lesiuk, Michal
name: Tucholska, Aleksandra M.
name: Moszynski, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general methodology to evaluate matrix elements of the effective core potentials (ECPs) within one-electron basis set of Slater-type orbitals (STOs). The scheme is based on translation of individual STO distributions in the framework of Barnett-Coulson method. We discuss different types of integrals which naturally appear and reduce them to few basic quantities which can be calculated recursively or purely numerically. Additionally, we consider evaluation of the STOs matrix elements involving the core polarisation potentials (CPP) and effective spin-orbit potentials. Construction of the STOs basis sets designed specifically for use with ECPs is discussed and differences in comparison with all-electron basis sets are briefly summarised. We verify the validity of the present approach by calculating excitation energies, static dipole polarisabilities and valence orbital energies for the alkaline earth metals (Ca, Sr, Ba). Finally, we evaluate interaction energies, permanent dipole moments and ionisation energies for barium and strontium hydrides, and compare them with the best available experimental and theoretical data.
description: submitted to Phys. Rev. A
title: Binokulare Implantation der refraktiven Multifokallinse Oculentis Mplus 30 mit unilateral inverser Positionierung des Nahteils
Creators: name: Macher, Thomas
name: Thannhäuser, C.
name: Liersch, T.
name: Schmidt, S.
name: Niemeyer, M.
name: Palka, K.
name: Aisenbrey, S.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Evaluation der klinischen Ergebnisse nach Implantation der Multifokallinse (MFIOL) Lentis Mplus LS-313 MF30 der Firma Oculentis mit sektorförmiger Nahaddition von drei Dioptrien, mit superiorer Ausrichtung im ferndominanten Auge und inferiorer Ausrichtung im Partnerauge mit der Frage[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Wintertagung der Berlin-Brandenburgischen Augenärztlichen Gesellschaft 2019
title: Multizentrische prospektive randomiserte klinische Studie zur Analyse der Fokusbreite von AT LARA 829MP, Tecnis Symfony und CT ASPHINA 409MP
Creators: name: Bertelmann, Eckart
name: Brockmann, T.
name: Kapp, A.
name: Reinhard, T.
name: Kiraly, L.
name: Colonval, S.
name: Nascimento, J.
name: Mendicute, J.
name: Salom, D.
name: Piovella, M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Ziel der vorliegenden Studie war die Auswertung der Fokusbreite zweier “EDOF” Intraokularlinsen (Lara, Symfony) im Vergleich zu einer monofokalen Linse (Asphina). Methoden: Multizentrische (9 Kliniken, 5 Länder), prospektive, randomisierte klinische Studie mit 428 [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Wintertagung der Berlin-Brandenburgischen Augenärztlichen Gesellschaft 2019
Structure of Polyzetas and Explicit Representation on Transcendence Bases of Shuffle and Stuffle Algebras
Creators: name: Bui, Van Chien
name: Duchamp, Gerard H. E.
name: Minh, Vincel Hoang Ngoc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: F.2.2; G.2.1
subject: 68

description: Polyzetas, indexed by words, satisfy shuffle and quasi-shuffle identities. In this respect, one can explore the multiplicative and algorithmic (locally finite) properties of their generating series. In this paper, we construct pairs of bases in duality on which polyzetas are established in order to compute local coordinates in the infinite dimensional Lie groups where their non-commutative generating series live. We also propose new algorithms leading to the ideal of polynomial relations, homogeneous in weight, among polyzetas (the graded kernel) and their explicit representation (as data structures) in terms of irreducible elements.
description: 26 pages, 2 tables
Proper Motions of Jets on the Kiloparsec Scale: New Results with HST
Creators: name: Meyer, Eileen T.
name: Sparks, William B.
name: Georganopoulos, Markos
name: van der Marel, Roeland
name: Anderson, Jay
name: Sohn, Sangmo T.
name: Biretta, John
name: Norman, Colin
name: Chiaberge, Marco
name: Perlman, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Hubble Space Telescope recently celebrated 25 years of operation. Some of the first images of extragalactic optical jets were taken by HST in the mid-1990s; with time baselines on the order of 20 years and state-of-the-art astrometry techniques, we are now able to reach accuracies in proper-motion measurements on the order of a tenth of a milliarcsecond per year. We present the results of a recent HST program to measure the kiloparsec-scale proper motions of eleven nearby optical jets with Hubble, the first sample of its kind. When paired with VLBI proper-motion measurements on the parsec scale, we are now able to map the full velocity profile of these jets from near the black hole to the final deceleration as they extend out into and beyond the host galaxy. We see convincing evidence that weak-flavor jets (i.e., FR Is) have a slowly increasing jet speed up to 100 pc from the core, where superluminal components are first seen.
description: Proceedings of Conference 'Blazars through Sharp Multi-wavelength Eyes', June 2016. Academic Editors: Jose L. G\'omez, Alan P. Marscher and Svetlana G. Jorstad
title: Reduzierte pseudophake Dysphotopsien bei vergrößerter IOL-Optik
Creators: name: Bonsemeyer, Malgorzata
name: Becker, E.
name: Liekfeld, A.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Das Ziel der Studie war die Evaluierung der potenziellen klinischen Vorteile einer Intraokuarlinse mit vergrößerter 7,0mm Optik im Vergleich zu einer 6,0mm Optik unter dem Gesichtspunkt pseudophaker Dysphotopsien. Methoden: Im Rahmen der Voruntersuchungen zur Kataraktoperation[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Wintertagung der Berlin-Brandenburgischen Augenärztlichen Gesellschaft 2019
title: Klinische Ergebnisse nach bilateraler Implantation einer EDOF-IOL mit Wellenfronttechnologie im Vergleich zu einer monofokalen IOL
Creators: name: Greve, Daria
name: Bertelmann, E.
name: von Sonnleithner, C.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Der Wunsch nach Brillenunabhängigkeit durch Kataraktchirurgie gewinnt zunehmend an Bedeutung. Multifokale IOL und IOL mit erweiterter Tiefenschärfe (EDOF) bieten durch weiterentwickelte Optikdesigns immer bessere Möglichkeiten, diesem Anspruch gerecht zu werden. Ziel der [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Wintertagung der Berlin-Brandenburgischen Augenärztlichen Gesellschaft 2019
On the possibility of revealing the transition of a baryon pair state to a six-quark confinement state
Creators: name: Komarov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Proton-proton collisions are considered to find favourable conditions for searching for the transition of a baryon pair state to a hexa-quark confinement state $(3q)+(3q)\rightarrow(6q)_\mathrm{cnf}$. It is admitted that central $pp$ collisions in a definite range of the initial energy can lead to creation of an intermediate compound system where the hexa-quark dibaryon can be formed. Criteria for selection of central collision events and for manifestation of the quark-structure dibaryon production are proposed.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
title: EDOF-Linsen – wirklich etwas Neues?
Creators: name: Liekfeld, Anja
name: Nincke, S.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Aufgrund der Limitationen von Multifokallinsen (MIOL) haben sich in den letzten Jahren sogenannte EDOF-Linsen (Linsen mit erweiterter Tiefenschärfe) etabliert, um vor allem den Intermediärbereich zu betonen und gleichzeitig die für MIOL typischen photopischen Nebenwirkungen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Wintertagung der Berlin-Brandenburgischen Augenärztlichen Gesellschaft 2019
title: IOL-Explantation: Ursachen und Therapie – eine retrospektive Analyse
Creators: name: Lindenberg, Ann-Sophie
name: Knisch, M.
name: Nincke, S.
name: Liekfeld, A.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Explantation einer Intraokularlinse (IOL) stellt sowohl für den Patienten als auch für den Operateur eine Herausforderung dar. Aufgrund einer zunehmenden Lebenserwartung stellt sich die Frage, wann und bei welchen Patienten mit einer IOL-Explantation zu rechnen ist. Methoden:[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Wintertagung der Berlin-Brandenburgischen Augenärztlichen Gesellschaft 2019
title: Katarakt-Chirurgie bei Patienten mit AMD: praxisnahe Aspekte
Creators: name: Zeitz, Oliver
name: Seibel, I.
name: Riechardt, A.I.
name: Brockmann, C.
name: Böker, A.
name: Joussen, A.M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Katarakt und AMD treten häufig gemeinsam auf, da beide Erkrankungen das Lebensalter als wesentlichen Risikofaktor teilen. Hieraus resultiert eine Reihe praxisrelevanter Fragen: Soll man überhaupt die Katarakt operieren? Wenn ja, wann? Methoden: Literaturrecherche[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Wintertagung der Berlin-Brandenburgischen Augenärztlichen Gesellschaft 2019
The effect of the smoothness of fractional type operators over their commutators with Lipschitz symbols on weighted spaces
Creators: name: Dalmasso, Estefanía
name: Pradolini, Gladis
name: Ramos, Wilfredo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove boundedness results for integral operators of fractional type and their higher order commutators between weighted spaces, including $L^p$-$L^q$, $L^p$-$BMO$ and $L^p$-Lipschitz estimates. The kernels of such operators satisfy certain size condition and a Lipschitz type regularity, and the symbol of the commutator belongs to a Lipschitz class. We also deal with commutators of fractional type operators with less regular kernels satisfying a Hörmander's type inequality. As far as we know, these last results are new even in the unweighted case. Moreover, we give a characterization result involving symbols of the commutators and continuity results for extreme values of $p$.
title: Endophthalmitis-Prophylaxe – Pro: die intrakamerale Antibiotikagabe sollte Behandlungsstandard sein
Creators: name: Wirbelauer, Christopher
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Eine intrakamerale Antibiose am Ende der Kataraktoperation konnte in randomisierten, multizentrischen Untersuchungen die Häufigkeit einer postoperativen Endophthalmitis signifikant verringern. Dies konnte weltweit in zahlreichen klinischen Untersuchungen bestätigt werden und führte zu[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Wintertagung der Berlin-Brandenburgischen Augenärztlichen Gesellschaft 2019
title: Endogene Endophthalmitis – Ursache und Therapie
Creators: name: Keen, Mandana
name: Gabel-Pfisterer, A.
name: Liekfeld, A.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die endogene Endophthalmitis ist eine seltene und schwere Entzündung des Auges im Rahmen einer infektiösen Allgemeinerkrankung. Durch eine Septikämie kommt es zur intraokularen Besiedlung durch Bakterien, Parasiten oder Pilze. Von diesem ophthalmologischen Notfall sind häufig[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Wintertagung der Berlin-Brandenburgischen Augenärztlichen Gesellschaft 2019
Quantum Fluctuation Relations
Creators: name: Facchi, Paolo
name: Garnero, Giancarlo
name: Ligabò, Marilena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here a set of lecture notes on exact fluctuation relations. We prove the Jarzynski equality and the Crooks fluctuation theorem, two paradigmatic examples of classical fluctuation relations. Finally we consider their quantum versions, and analyze analogies and differences with the classical case.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures
Existence and stability of standing waves for nonlinear fractional Schrödinger equation with logarithmic nonlinearity
Creators: name: Ardila, Alex Hernandez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q55, 35Q40

description: In this paper we consider the nonlinear fractional logarithmic Schrödinger equation. By using a compactness method, we construct a unique global solution of the associated Cauchy problem in a suitable functional framework. We also prove the existence of ground states as minimizers of the action on the Nehari manifold. Finally, we prove that the set of minimizers is a stable set for the initial value problem, that is, a solution whose initial data is near the set will remain near it for all time.
description: 14 pages. Some minor typos have been corrected, to appear in Nonlinear Analysis T.M.A. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1607.01479, arXiv:1611.03319, arXiv:1608.06929