cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Heterobaissa Li, Rasnitsyn & Ren 2018
Creators: name: Li, Yicheng
name: He, Yanbiao
name: Chen, Huayan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Baissidae
Heterobaissa

description: 3.1 Genus Heterobaissa Li, Rasnitsyn & Ren, 2018 †
Heterobaissa: Li, Rasnitsyn & Ren, 2018: Li et al., 2018: 830–831 [diag., type species: Heterobaissa apetiola Li, Rasnitsyn & Ren, 2018].
Number of valid species from China: 1.
(1) Heterobaissa apetiola Li, Rasnitsyn & Ren, 2018 —Early Cretaceous.
Heterobaissa apetiola: Li et al., 2018: 831–832 [descr., fig. 20; holotype, ♀, CNU -HYM-LB-2015003].
Distribution: China (Liaoning) (Li et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Li, Yicheng, He, Yanbiao & Chen, Huayan, 2024, An annotated catalog of Evanioidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from China, pp. 75-111 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 85, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/11614335
title: Can we scale granular systems?
Creators: name: Pöschel, Thorsten
name: Salueña, Clara
name: Schwager, Thomas
Publisher: name: Swets & Zeitlinger
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: granular matter, scaling properties, viscoelastic particles

description: For the experimental investigation of large scale phenomena in the laboratory such as in geophysical or industrial applications one has to scale down all length in the system, e.g. particle size, container size. We show that besides length scaling one as to scale the material properties too to achieve identical behavior of the scaled and the original systems. We provide the scaling laws for a system of viscoelastic spheres.
Die Papstweissagungen des Abts Joachim von Flore
Creators: name: Clemen, Otto
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 48 Nr. 3/4 (1929): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 48, Heft 3/4
First Byzantinia from Afro-Arabia and the evolutionary history of extinct cricetodontine rodents investigated through Bayesian phylogenetic inference
Creators: name: López-Antoñanzas, Raquel
name: Knoll, Fabien
name: Azar, Dany
name: Kachacha, George
name: Sanjuan, Josep
name: Peláez-Campomanes, F. P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The Cricetodontinae is a subfamily of extinct rodents from Europe, northern Africa, and Asia. Byzantinia is a cricetodontine genus that currently includes 10 species. This genus originated in Anatolia in the late Middle Miocene and became extinct at the end of the Miocene. Until now, Byzantinia was known only from Anatolia and Greece. Here, we report isolated molars of Byzantinia from a new locality close to Zahleh, Lebanon. These represent the first remains of Byzantinia from the Arabian area. All these teeth but one, which is very close to Byzantinia dardanellensis, belong to the new taxon Byzantinia rosamariae sp. nov. The evolutionary position of the two Lebanese Byzantinia species allows us to infer an age for this site of approximately 10.9–10 Ma. Bayesian tip-dating phylogenetic analyses, using morphological data for a large variety of cricetodontines, revealed that Anatolia served as the primary centre for speciation and dispersal of this rodent subfamily. This approach allowed us to infer the biogeographical history and time of divergence of the main cricetodontine lineages and sheds light on the evolutionary history of this group. The evolutionary position of the new Lebanese species is intermediate between Byzantinia sp. from Direcik I (Turkey) and B. nikosi from Biodrak (Greece), from which it diverged c. 11.85 Ma. These new Lebanese fossils provide the first physical evidence of the dispersal of these rodents into Afro-Arabia. http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2D8FD3C8-26E1-4C62-8D65-9D58666D70A3
Murina (Murina) silvatica Yoshiyuki 1983
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Murina
Murina silvatica

description: Murina (Murina) silvatica Yoshiyuki 1983
Murina (Murina) silvatica Yoshiyuki 1983, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, ser. A (Zool.), 9: 141.
Type Locality: Japan, Honshu, Fukushima Prefecture, Minamiaiau-Gug, Hinoemata-Mura, Oze-Numa Lake.
Vernacular Names: Forest Tube-nosed Bat.
Distribution: Japan, including Tsushima Isls.
Conservation: IUCN 2003 and IUCN / SSC Action Plan (2001) – Lower Risk (nt).
Discussion: Subgenus Murina. Includes specimens formerly included in aurata or ussuriensis. Reviewed by Yoshiyuki (1989).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae, pp. 451-529 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 525, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Glauben und Wissen bei Anselm von Canterbury
Creators: name: Betzendörfer, Walter
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 48 Nr. 3/4 (1929): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 48, Heft 3/4
Murina (Murina) suilla
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Murina
Murina suilla

description: Murina (Murina) suilla (Temminck 1840)
[Vespertilio] suillus Temminck 1840, Monogr. Mamm., Vol. 2: 224.
Type Locality: Indonesia, Java, Tapos.
Vernacular Names: Brown Tube-nosed Bat.
Subspecies::
Subspecies Murina (Murina) suilla subsp. suilla Temminck 1840
Subspecies Murina (Murina) suilla subsp. canescens Thomas 1923
Distribution: Java, Sumatra, Borneo, W Malaysia, nearby small islands. Reports of this species from Sulawesi, Peleng Isl, and New Guinea are doubtfull, see discussion in Corbet and Hill (1992).
Conservation: IUCN 2003 and IUCN / SSC Action Plan (2001) – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Subgenus Murina. Includes balstoni and canescens, see Koopman (1989 a) and Corbet and Hill (1992). See also Francis (1997).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae, pp. 451-529 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 525, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Humiryssus Lin 1980
Creators: name: Li, Yicheng
name: He, Yanbiao
name: Chen, Huayan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Baissidae
Humiryssus

description: 3.2 Genus Humiryssus Lin, 1980 †
Humiryssus: Lin, 1980: 231–232 [descr., type species: Humiryssus leucus Lin, 1980]; Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004: 800–802 [diag.,].
Aulocopsis: Hong & Wang, 1990: 157 [descr.], combination with genus Humiryssus by Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004.
Number of valid species from China: 5.
(1) Humiryssus cancellatus Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004 —Uppermost Jurassic—Lowermost Cretaceous.
Humiryssus cancellatus: Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004: 802 [in key], 803 [descr.; figs. 6C, D; fig.8; holotype, ♀, NIGP, L91454, L91455].
Distribution: China (Shandong) (Zhang & Rasnitsyn 2004).
(2) Humiryssus laiyanensis (Hong & Wang, 1990)—Uppermost Jurassic—Lowermost Cretaceous.
Aulocopsis laiyanensis: Hong & Wang, 1990: 157–158 [descr., holotype, ♀, No.84SHL273, type at National Natural History Museum of China, plate 24, fig.4, fig 6-5-163-164].
Humiryssus laiyanensis: Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004: 802 [in key].
Distribution: China (Shandong) (Hong & Wang 1990; Zhang & Rasnitsyn 2004).
(3) Humiryssus leucus Lin, 1980 —Uppermost Jurassic—Lowermost Cretaceous.
Humiryssus leucus: Lin, 1980: 232 [descr., illustration 21, NIGP, No. 38557], [plate III, fig. 3]; Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004: 802 [in key].
Distribution: China (Zhejiang) (Lin 1980).
(4) Humiryssus specialis Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004 —Uppermost Jurassic—Lowermost Cretaceous.
Humiryssus specialis: Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004: 802–803 [in key, descr., figs. 1D and fig. 7, holotype, ♀, NIGP, L91457].
Distribution: China (Shandong) (Zhang & Rasnitsyn 2004).
(5) Humiryssus vulgatus Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004 —Uppermost Jurassic—Lowermost Cretaceous.
Humiryssus vulgatus: Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004: 802 [in key], 803 [descr., figs. 6B and fig. 9, holotype, ♀, NIGP, L91555].
Distribution: China (Shandong) (Zhang & Rasnitsyn 2004).
description: Published as part of Li, Yicheng, He, Yanbiao & Chen, Huayan, 2024, An annotated catalog of Evanioidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from China, pp. 75-111 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 85, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/11614335
BUXORO VILOYATIDA OILAVIY MAROSIMLARNING TARIXIY ASOSLARI: "AQIQA" VA "XATNA TO'Y" MAROSIMLARI MISOLIDA
Creators: name: "Alfraganus university" NODAVLAT OLIY TA'LIM TASHKILOTI "Ijtimoiy fanlar" fakulteti, "Xalqaro munosabatlar va tarix"  kafedrasi katta o'qituvchisi Turdiyev Madiyor Mamanazarovich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: O‘zbek xalqi boshqa xalqlarga qaraganda eng qadimiy ma’naviy hamda madaniy an’analarini saqlab kelayotgan xalqlardan biridir. Ota-bobolarimiz tomonidan asrlar davomida yaratilgan urf-odat va marosimlarning tub ildizi qadim zamonlarga borib taqaladi. Ajdodlarimizdan bizga meros bo‘lib kelayotgan barhayot an’analarimiz xalqimiz badiiy tafakkuridan suv ichib kelayotganligi uchun ham avloddan-avlodga o‘tib, takomillashib kelmoqda. Mazkur maqolada Buxoro viloyatida oilaviy marosimlarning tarixiy asoslari: "aqiqa" va "xatna to’yi" marosimlari misolida yoritilgan.

Kalit so’zlar: etnografik belgilar, ma’naviy qadriyatlar silsilasi, Aqiqa, sunnat to‘yi, ibtidoiy jamoa, musulmonchilik an’analari
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1693 – Brouage
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits de la mer
subject: produits agroalimentaires
subject: alcool
subject: épices et condiments

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1693 avec le port "Brouage"
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : sel ; eau de vie ; vin
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : produits de la mer ; produits agroalimentaires ; alcool ; épices et condiments
description: Coverage: Grand cabotage
description: Bibliographic citation: GUILBAUD, Marguerite-Paule. L'Activité portuaire de Saint-Malo de 1693 à 1698 d'après le registre 9B 167 des archives de l'Amirauté. DES : Histoire : Rennes, s.d. (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1009)
description: Bibliographic citation: LAFFONT, Paul. Le Trafic portuaire malouin en 1697-1698. DES : Histoire : Rennes, 1961 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1011)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Manlaya Rasnitsyn 1980
Creators: name: Li, Yicheng
name: He, Yanbiao
name: Chen, Huayan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Baissidae
Manlaya

description: 3.3 Genus Manlaya Rasnitsyn, 1980 †
Manlaya: Rasnitsyn, 1980: [descr., type species: Manlaya mongolica Rasnitsyn, 1980]; Rasnitsyn, et al., 1998: 347 [diag.]; Li et al., 2019: 570 [diag.].
Number of valid species from China: 4.
(1) Manlaya flexuosa Ren, Lu & Guo, 1995 —Early Cretaceous.
Manlaya flexuosa: Ren et al., 1995: 114 [descr., fig.3–73, CH93040, 93041, 93012, type at the Geological Museum of China].
Distribution. China (Hebei) (Ren et al. 1995).
(2) Manlaya magna Li, Shih, Li & Ren, 2019 —Lower Cretaceous.
Manlaya magna: Li et al., 2019: 571–572 [diag., descr., fig.3, holotype, male, CNU -HYM-LB-2015005]. Distribution. China (Liaoning) (Li et al. 2019).
(3) Manlaya proba Li, Shih, Li & Ren, 2019 —Lower Cretaceous.
Manlaya proba: Li et al., 2019: 571 [diag., descr., fig. 2, holotype, CNU -HYM-LB-2015004].
Distribution. China (Liaoning) (Li et al. 2019).
(4) Manlaya ultima Li, Shih, Li & Ren, 2019 —Lower Cretaceous.
Manlaya ultima: Li et al., 2019: 572 [diag., descr., fig. 4, holotype, female, CNU -HYM-LB-2015006]. Distribution. China (Liaoning) (Li et al. 2019).
description: Published as part of Li, Yicheng, He, Yanbiao & Chen, Huayan, 2024, An annotated catalog of Evanioidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from China, pp. 75-111 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/11614335
Phylogeny of the longest existing gastropod clade (Pleurotomariida) reconstructed with Bayesian and parsimony methods and its implications on gastropod shell characters
Creators: name: Karapunar, Baran
name: Höhna, Sebastian
name: Nützel, Alexander
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Evolutionary relationships of fossil gastropods have largely been inferred using taxonomic systematics. Phylogenetic relationships between extinct gastropod groups and their relationship to extant groups are largely unresolved. Here we reconstruct the phylogeny of Pleurotomariida, which has the longest fossil record among extant gastropod clades and represents one of the most diverse Palaeozoic gastropod groups. Bayesian (fossilized birth–death [FBD] model) and parsimony analyses were performed using 93 morphological shell characters comprising 109 pleurotomariidan species representing 80 genera/subgenera ranging from the Ordovician to Recent. Parsimony analysis failed to reconstruct stratigraphically congruent trees and many nodes have poor support. The FBD model incorporates the stratigraphical ages of taxa for tree reconstruction and therefore better fits the stratigraphical record. According to the FBD phylogeny, Pleurotomariida was represented by three distinct lineages during the Palaeozoic: Eotomariini, Wortheniellini and Pleurotomariini. Pleurotomariini and Wortheniellini survived the end-Permian mass extinction. Although Wortheniellini showed a higher diversification during the Triassic recovery period, only Pleurotomariini survived until the present day, suggesting that resilience to extinction was not dependent on diversification dynamics in this clade. The FBD analysis indicates that groups that have an exclusively Triassic fossil record originated during the Permian and that the origination and extinction rates increased from the Ordovician to the Jurassic and dropped subsequently. Sampling standardized diversity analysis of Pleurotomariida corroborates that they were one of the most diverse gastropod groups in the late Palaeozoic and that their diversity significantly dropped after the end-Permian mass extinction. Early ontogenetic shell characters are more conservative (phylogenetically more informative) compared to late ontogenetic shell characters. In contrast to previous assumptions, axial characters are not more homoplastic than spiral shell characters, as indicated by higher consistency index values. The data further revealed that adult gastropod shell size depends significantly on the protoconch size and the initial whorl size.
METHODOLOGY OF DEVELOPING WRITING SKILL THROUGH AUTHENTIC MATERIALS
Creators: name: Abdullaeva, Gulnara
name: Arzieva, Bibisanem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article explores a methodology for enhancing writing skills through the use of authentic materials. It considers the significance of authentic materials in language learning and provides practical strategies for selecting, analyzing, and implementing these materials in writing instruction. The methodology includes pre-writing activities, text analysis, and writing tasks aimed at fostering language proficiency and cultural understanding. The article advocates for a dynamic approach to writing instruction that integrates authentic materials to create meaningful learning experiences.
A new species of Araripesuchus with durophagous dentition increases the ecological disparity among uruguaysuchid crocodyliforms
Creators: name: Dumont, María Lucila Fernández
name: Pol, Diego
name: Bona, Paula
name: Apesteguía, Sebastián
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Notosuchia is a group of crocodyliforms with mostly terrestrial habits that lived during the Mesozoic and up to the Miocene. Within this group Uruguaysuchidae is so far represented by eight species, six of them clustered in the genus Araripesuchus. Two species of this genus, A. patagonicus and A. buitreraensis, come from different localities in Patagonia (Argentina) from the Candeleros Formation (Cenomanian age). Here we present a third species of Araripesuchus from this formation. The new species comes from the same locality as Araripesuchus buitreraensis, but differs in numerous features including the presence of different molariform teeth. The new species was included in a phylogenetic analysis and, in agreement with previous analyses, Uruguaysuchidae is recovered as monophyletic and placed within Notosuchia as the sister clade of Peirosauridae. Uruguaysuchidae includes all species of Araripesuchus as well as Anatosuchus minor and Uruguaysuchus aznarezi. The new species adds new information to the ecological diversity of the group its bulbous molariforms with a quadrangular occlusal surface bounded by mamelons is interpreted as indicative of a durophagous diet, suggesting the presence of niche partitioning between the two sympatric species A. manzanensis and A. buitreraensis. https://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:20DA1A36-A12D-40F7-BA69-42ED4FA02CE1
An Open and Large-Scale Dataset for Multi-Modal Climate Change-aware Crop Yield Predictions
Creators: name: Lin, Fudong
name: Guillot, Kaleb
name: Crawford, Summer
name: Zhang, Yihe
name: Yuan, Xu
name: Tzeng, Nian-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Precise crop yield predictions are of national importance for ensuring food security and sustainable agricultural practices. While AI-for-science approaches have exhibited promising achievements in solving many scientific problems such as drug discovery, precipitation nowcasting, etc., the development of deep learning models for predicting crop yields is constantly hindered by the lack of an open and large-scale deep learning-ready dataset with multiple modalities to accommodate sufficient information. To remedy this, we introduce the CropNet dataset, the first terabyte-sized, publicly available, and multi-modal dataset specifically targeting climate change-aware crop yield predictions for the contiguous United States (U.S.) continent at the county level. Our CropNet dataset is composed of three modalities of data, i.e., Sentinel-2 Imagery, WRF-HRRR Computed Dataset, and USDA Crop Dataset, for over 2200 U.S. counties spanning 6 years (2017-2022), expected to facilitate researchers in developing versatile deep learning models for timely and precisely predicting crop yields at the county-level, by accounting for the effects of both short-term growing season weather variations and long-term climate change on crop yields. Besides, we develop the CropNet package, offering three types of APIs, for facilitating researchers in downloading the CropNet data on the fly over the time and region of interest, and flexibly building their deep learning models for accurate crop yield predictions. Extensive experiments have been conducted on our CropNet dataset via employing various types of deep learning solutions, with the results validating the general applicability and the efficacy of the CropNet dataset in climate change-aware crop yield predictions.
description: 13 pages
title: Efficient numerical simulation of granular matter using the Bottom-To-Top Reconstruction method
Creators: name: Schwager, Thomas
name: Pöschel, Thorsten
Publisher: name: Shaker
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: bottom-to-to reconstruction, granular matter, simulation method, static granular packings

description: The numerical simulation of granular systems of even moderate size is a challenging computational problem. In most investigations, either Molecular Dynamics or Event-driven Molecular Dynamics is applied. Here we show that in certain cases, mainly (but not exclusively) for static granular packings, the Bottom-to-top Reconstruction method allows for the efficient simulation of very large systems. We apply the method to heap formation, granular flow in a rotating cylinder and to structure formation in nano-powders. We also present an efficient implementation of the algorithm in C++, including a benchmark.
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1763 – Dantzig
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: matériaux de construction

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1763 avec le port "Dantzig"
description: Marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : bordailles de chêne ; planches
description: Catégories de marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : matériaux de construction
description: Coverage: Grand commerce
description: Bibliographic citation: CHEREL, Huguette. L'Activité du port de Saint-Malo en 1763. DES : Histoire : Rennes : 1967 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1052)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Foliaro nº 8 (Sovetio nº4) (p. 7)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Mi trairas germanajn k. judajn aŭtonomajn respublikojn
Murina (Murina) suilla subsp. suilla Temminck 1840
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Murina
Murina suilla
Murina (murina) suilla subsp. suilla temminck 1840

description: Murina (Murina) suilla subsp. suilla Temminck 1840
Murina (Murina) suilla subsp. suilla Temminck 1840, Monogr. Mamm., Vol. 2: 224.
Type Locality: Indonesia, Java, Tapos.
Synonyms: Murina (Murina) suilla subsp. balstoni Thomas 1908.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae, pp. 451-529 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 525, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Synthesis, crystal structure, site occupancy and magnetic properties of aluminum substituted M-type Sr hexaferrite SrFe12-xAlxO19 nanoparticles
Creators: name: Saura-Múzquiz, Matilde
name: Eikeland, Anna Zink
name: Stingaciu, Marian
name: Andersen, Henrik Lyder
name: Avdeev, Maxim
name: Christensen, Mogens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The synthesis of aluminum substituted strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles (SrFe12-xAlxO19 with x = 0-3), via three different preparation methods, is investigated. The synthesis methods are hydrothermal autoclave (AC) synthesis, a citrate sol-gel (SG) synthesis and a solid-salt matrix (SSM) sol-gel synthesis. Evaluation of macroscopic magnetic properties and of lattice parameters obtained by Rietveld analysis of powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) data indicate that successful substitution of Al into the crystal structure is only achieved for the SG method. For the SG sample with x = 3, the coercivity was found to increase by 73% to 830 kA/m, while the saturation magnetization was reduced by 68% to 22.6 Am2/kg compared to the non-substituted x = 0 SG sample. The SSM and AC samples did not show any significant changes in their magnetic properties. To examine the nature of the Al insertion in detail, neutron powder diffraction (NPD) data were collected on the SSM and SG samples. Combined Rietveld refinements of the PXRD and NPD data confirm that effective substitution of the Al ions is only achieved for the SG sample and reveal that Al occupies mainly the (2a)Oh and (12k)Oh sites and to a lesser extent the (4e)BP, (4f)Oh and (4f)Td sites. Moreover, the relative degree of site occupation varies with increasing Al substitution. The intrinsic magnetization according to the refined atomic magnetic moments and Al site occupation fractions was extracted from the NPD data and compared with the measured macroscopic magnetization. A remarkable agreement exists between the two, confirming the robustness and accuracy of the Rietveld analysis.
Franz Lambert von Avignon und das Verfassungsideal der Reformatio ecclesiarum Hassiae von 1526
Creators: name: Maurer, W.
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 48 Nr. 2 (1929): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 48, Heft 2
Aporcelaimellus obtusicaudatus ALTHERR 1968
Creators: name: Gerber, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1991
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Dorylaimida
Aporcelaimidae
Aporcelaimellus
Aporcelaimellus obtusicaudatus

description: Aporcelaimellus obtusicaudatus (BASTIAN, 1865) ALTHERR, 1968
Syn. Dorylaimus obtusicaudatus BASTIAN, 1865
Eudorylaimus obtusicaudatus (BASTIAN, 1865) ANDRASSY, 1959
Weibchen: Masse (n = 14) L = 2.15 mm (1.56-2.85 mm)
a = 22 (17-27)
b = 3.7 (3.4-4.6)
c = 61 (51-77)
V = 53 (52-57)
Cuticula mit sehr feinen Querstreifen, manchmal sind auch kleinste Poren über den Körper verteilt. Seitenstrang 1/10 bis 1/12 der korrespondierenden Körperbreite einnehmend. Ventral 33-36 Körperporen, die bis zum Prärectum reichen. Dorsal sind 8 Poren vorhanden. Stachellänge 20-26 um, das entspricht 1.1 mal der Kopfbreite. Stachelöffnung über 60 % der Stachellänge. Ösophagus erstreckt sich über 28 % der Körperlänge.
Ösophagus:
DO 5 3 % SjO-67.0% S 2 O 84 %
DN57 % S, N67.5 % S 2 N 83 % (n = l)
Einige Exemplare zeigen blauschwarzen Darminhalt. Reproduktionssystem didelphisch. Gonadenäste kurz. Vulva querstehend, Öffnung kreuzförmig. Vagina stark sclerotisiert. Masse von 5 intra-uterinen Eiern: 100- 115 um x 38-60 pm. Schwanz plump, abgerundet. Form sehr variabel. Cuticula im Schwanzbereich geschichtet, mit feiner Querstreifung. Schwanzlänge entsprich! 0.6-0.9 Analbreilen.
Männchen: Masse (n = 1) L = 2.5 mm
a = 20
b = 4.2
c = 53
Anzahl der ventralen Körperporen 32, dorsal 8 Poren sichtbar. Sie reichen bis zur Erweiterung des Ösophagus. Spicula kräftig, plump, 85 (im lang. Laterales Führungsstück 25 (im lang, distal gegabelt.
Eine Reihe von 10 Supplementen, welche 3 Schwanzlängen vom adanalen Paar beginnt.
Die Abstände der einzelnen Supplemente zueinander sind unregelmässig, zwischen den Supplementen 1 - 3 cuticularisierte Erhebungen. Schwanz konisch, abgerundet; 0.7 Analbreiten lang.
Fundorte: Wallackhaus (Alpine Grasheide, Schneetülchen), Gutial (Almweide), Hochtor-Nord (Polsterpflanzenstufe).
Lebensweise: Nach MEYL (1961) terricol und aquatil. Dürfte höher gelegene Gebiete bevorzugen. Häufig.
V e r b r ei tu n g: Kosmopolitisch.
description: Published as part of Gerber, K., 1991, Einige Nematoden Aus Alpinen Böden In Den Hohen Tauern (Österreich), pp. 661-700 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 23 (2) on pages 689-690, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10883605
Развитие педагогики высшего проектного образования в условиях становления нового технологического уклада
Creators: name: Ломакина, Юлия
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: higher education
pedagogy
subject education
project education
quality education
technological mode
differentiation
instrumental education
paradigm
philosophy
ideology
principle
policy
risk
высшее образование
педагогика
предметное образование
проектное образование
качество образования
технологический уклад
дифференциация
инструментальное образование
парадигма
философия
идеология
принцип
политика
риск

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 6 (144) 2024
title: Markovsche Analyse nasser Gemeinschaften
Creators: name: Freund, Jan Alfred
name: Pöschel, Thorsten
name: Wiltshire, Karen
Publisher: name: Logos
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: ökologisches System, zyklische Wiederkehr der Arten im Jahresgang, wahrscheinlichkeitstheoretische Beschreibung, Helgoland

description: In ökologischen Systemen ist die saisonal variierende Präsenz von Arten sowohl durch die jahreszeitlich schwankenden Umgebungsbedingungen, als auch durch die Wechselwirkungen zwischen den Arten bedingt. Letztere erfahren ihre Ausprägung in Sukzession und Koexistenz. Wir wollen die zyklische Wiederkehr der Arten im Jahresgang wahrscheinlichkeitstheoretisch beschreiben, wobei der Wechsel von Jahr zu Jahr im Rahmen einer Markovschen Kette modelliert wird. Neben allgemeinen Ausführungen zu dieser modellhaften Art der Analyse werden wir als eine konkrete Anwendung die Zeitreihen (Zellzahlen) dreier prominenter Algenarten der südlichen Nordsee analysieren. Über den Aspekt einer quantitativen Beschreibung der Verhältnisse im marinen Habitat hinaus zielt eine derartige Untersuchung insbesondere auf einen Nachweis möglicher Veränderungen des ökologischen Systems der “nassen Gemeinschaft” vor dem Hintergrund einer bereits beobachteten Temperaturerhöhung des Meerwassers bei Helgoland.
title: Dynamic Entropies, Long-range Correlations and Fluctuations in Complex Linear Structures
Creators: name: Ebeling, Werner
name: Neiman, Alexander
name: Pöschel, Thorsten
Publisher: name: World Scientific
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: entropy of symbol sequences, algorithmic entropy, Lempel-Ziv compression, Fourier spectrum

description: We investigate symbolic sequences and in particular information carriers as e.g. books and DNA{strings. First the higher order Shannon entropies are calculated, a characteristic root law is detected. Then the algorithmic entropy is estimated by using Lempel-Ziv compression algorithms. In the third section the correlation function for distant letters, the low frequency Fourier spectrum and the characteristic scaling exponents are calculated. We show that all these measures are able to detect long{range correlations. However, as demonstrated by shuffling experiments, different measures operate on different length scales. The longest correlations found in our analysis comprise a few hundreds or thousands of letters and may be understood as long-wave fluctuations of the composition.
Taxonomic revision of the late Permian dicynodont genus Endothiodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia)
Creators: name: Maharaj, Iyra E. M.
name: Macungo, Zanildo
name: Smith, Roger M. H.
name: Chinsamy, Anusuya
name: Araújo, Ricardo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: The dicynodont genus Endothiodon, known for its unusual anatomy and possession of multiple tooth rows in some specimens, has a complex taxonomic history. We conducted a comprehensive review of 150 Endothiodon specimens from South Africa, Mozambique, Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Brazil and India to clarify taxonomy, diagnose species and understand relationships. Additionally, we analysed the biostratigraphic distribution of South African Endothiodon specimens, confined to the Endothiodon Assemblage Zone (AZ). Using 24 specimens, including four outgroup taxa, we created a character matrix with 22 new characters. Phylogenetic analysis revealed three clades: a basal clade representing the species Endothiodon mahalanobisi and two clades formed by the species Endothiodon tolani and Endothiodon bathystoma. Endothiodon bathystoma is diagnosed by a large pineal boss, E. tolani by an enlarged caniniform and a thin collar of bone around the pineal foramen, and E. mahalanobisi by an unornamented pineal foramen. ‘Endothiodon uniseries’ subsumes within E. bathystoma, suggesting that tooth row count must be used with caution as a character. Endothiodon mahalanobisi is exclusive to India, whereas all three of the valid Endothiodon species co-occur in Mozambique, whilst South African specimens exclusively represent E. bathystoma. Assuming contemporaneous deposition, a longitudinal gradient of Endothiodon diversity is evident, with East African basins harbouring the greatest diversity. This taxonomic revision clarifies the species diversity, intrageneric relationships and geographical distribution of Endothiodon. Our findings contribute to understanding the evolutionary history of these unique dicynodonts and emphasize the importance of considering both anatomical characteristics and geographical patterns in taxonomic investigations.
Das lateinische Original von Luthers "Vater-Unser vorwärts und rückwärts" vom Jahre 1516
Creators: name: Clemen, Otto
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 48 Nr. 2 (1929): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 48, Heft 2
Latin Majuscule Writing with inclined axis in Herculaneum papyri
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 1
description: "Study of the following Latin papyri: P.Herc. 78, 217, 219, 279, 395, 396, 506, 525, 1208 (cornice 2), 1763. All papyri are listed on the cover page of the main folder; some papyri are marked with the word 'micro' written with a different (pink) ink ; the indication 'Vu 58' is written at the bottom of the list (same ink), and a bibliographical reference is quoted in relation to P.Herc. 217"
description: Source: 4MAR_9_2_5-14
description: Relation: 4MAR_42_4-5
description: created: n.d., 1957
Mesepipolaea Zhang & Rasnitsyn 2004
Creators: name: Li, Yicheng
name: He, Yanbiao
name: Chen, Huayan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Baissidae
Mesepipolaea

description: 3.4 Genus Mesepipolaea Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004 †
Mesepipolaea: Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004: 798–799 [diag., type species: Mesepipolaea nanligezhuangica Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004]; Li et al., 2019: 573 [emended diag.]
Number of valid species from China: 2.
(1) Mesepipolaea nanligezhuangica Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004 —Uppermost Jurassic—Lowermost Cretaceous. Mesepipolaea nanligezhuangica: Zhang & Rasnitsyn, 2004: 799–800 [descr., figs. 1A-C, figs. 2–5, and fig. 6A, holotype, ♀, NIGP, L91466, L91447].
Distribution: China (Shandong) (Zhang & Rasnitsyn 2004).
(2) Mesepipolaea parva Li, Shih, Li & Ren, 2019 —Lower Cretaceous.
Mesepipolaea parva: Li et al., 2019: 573–574 [diag., descr., fig. 5, holotype, male, CNU -HYM-LB-2015007]. Distribution: China (Liaoning) (Li et al. 2019).
description: Published as part of Li, Yicheng, He, Yanbiao & Chen, Huayan, 2024, An annotated catalog of Evanioidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from China, pp. 75-111 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/11614335
Iotonchus zschokkei ALTHERR 1955
Creators: name: Gerber, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1991
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Mononchida
Iotonchidae
Iotonchus
Iotonchus zschokkei

description: Iotonchus zschokkei (MENZEL, 1913) ALTHERR, 1955
Syn. Mononchus zschokkei MENZEL, 1913
Weibchen: Masse (n = 11) L = 2.6 mm (2.2-2.9 mm)
a = 27 (23- 30)
b = 3.9 (3.7 -4.1)
c = 20 (17- 22)
V = 69 (66-72)
Cuticula mit feinen Querstreifen. Cuticula in Körpermitte 3-4 um, im Schwanzbereich 5 um dick. Lippen leicht abgesetzt. Amphidenöffnung 5-6 pm breit. Mundhöhle geräumig, 1.4- 2.0 mal so lang als breit. Dorsaler Zahn (Spitze) bei 58-63 % der Mundhöhlenlänge.
Basale Zähnchen, wie sie von MENZEL (1913) und MICOI.KTZKY (1922) beschrieben werden, konnten nicht einwandfrei festgestellt werden. Deutlicher Exkretionsporus posterior vom Nervenring, bei 34-36 % der Ösophaguslänge. Exkretionskanal im Bereich der Subcuticula ein kurzes Stück stark cuticularisiert, der weitere Verlauf des Exkretionssysiems ist undeutlich. Reproduktionssystem didelphisch. Masse von zwei intra-uterinen Eiern: 144- 154 pm x 74-90 um. Schwanz konisch, nach ventral gebogen. Schwanzspitze abgerundet, kein terminaler Drüsenausfuhrgang. Schwanzlänge 4.3-5.1 % der Körperlänge bzw. 2.2- 2.9 Analbreiten.
Männchen: Masse (n = 9) L = 0.25 mm (0.22-0.27 mm)
a = 26 (23-30)
b = 3.7 (3.5- 3.9)
c = 23 (18-27)
Exkretionsporas bei 34-35 % der Osophaguslänge. Ventraler Teil des letzten Drittels des Ösophagus „eingekerbt", in den Ausbuchtungen liegen lose 2-4 |im lange, kompakte Stückchen (auch bei anderen Mononchiden feststellbar).
Eine Reihe von 21, 23 oder 26 Supplementen, welche kegelförmig ausgebildet sind. Besonders starke Ausbildung ab dem 10. Supplement zum Anus hin. Erstes Supplement der Reihe (proximal vom Anus) schwach entwickelt. Spicula sichelförmig gekrümmt, 93- 106 Um lang. Gubernaculum 30-37 um, laterales Führungsstück distal gegabelt, 21 -25 um lang. Schwanz konischer als beim Weibchen, 1.2- 1.6 Analbreiten lang. Dies entspricht 3.6-4.4 % der Körperlänge. Adanal ein Schwanzpapillenpaar, ein subventrales Paar ca. in Schwanzmitte und 2 subdorsale Papillenpaare.
Fundorte: Wallackhaus (Alpine Grasheide, Schneetälchen), Guttal (Almweide).
Lebensweise: Aus Almweiden und Polsterpflanzen (zw. 1450 m und 3500 m ü.NN), sowie aus der Rhizosphäre von Fichten bekannt. Terricol. (Einzelfund im Lünersee nach HOFMÄNNER und MENZEL, 1915). Nur in Gebirgsgegenden bisher angetroffen. Räuberisch. Bei einigen Exemplaren war der Darminhalt noch gut sichtbar: Cephalobiden, Tylenchiden, Dorylaimiden und Rotatorien (Mastax blieb erhalten).
V e r b r ei tu n g: Schweiz (MENZEL, 1913), Österreich (MICOLETZKY, 1922; Hohe Tauern, GERBER 1981 b), Ungarn (ANDRASSY, 1973).
description: Published as part of Gerber, K., 1991, Einige Nematoden Aus Alpinen Böden In Den Hohen Tauern (Österreich), pp. 661-700 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 23 (2) on pages 690-691, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10883605
Evaniidae
Creators: name: Li, Yicheng
name: He, Yanbiao
name: Chen, Huayan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Evaniidae

description: 4 Evaniidae
Evaniidae currently contains more than 580 recognized species within 33 genera worldwide, of which Brachygaster, Evaniella, Hyptia and Semaemyia contain both extant and extinct species (Deans 2005; Shih et al. 2019; Poinar 2020; Jouault et al. 2022). A total of 18 extant (plus 5 fossil) species and 4 extant (plus 1 fossil) genera from China are recognized as valid (Deans & Huber 2003; Deans 2005; Li et al. 2018; Sharanowski et al. 2019; Chen et al. 2023; Deans et al. 2024).
description: Published as part of Li, Yicheng, He, Yanbiao & Chen, Huayan, 2024, An annotated catalog of Evanioidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from China, pp. 75-111 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/11614335
Demicryptochironomus Reiss 1988, sp. n.
Creators: name: Yan, Chuncai
name: Tang, Hongqu
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Demicryptochironomus

description: Subgenus Demicryptochironomus Reiss 1988
Demicryptochironomus (Demicryptochironomus) antennarius sp. n. (Figs. 1 A–D)
Material examined: Holotype male, CHINA: Guizhou Province, Fanjing Mountain Natural Conservation, 1350 m, 29. V. 2002, B. Ji (BDN no. 20235).
Etymology: From Latin antenna, antenna, referring to the low antennal ratio.
Diagnostic characters: The new species is distinguished by the following combination of characters: low antennal ratio (AR =1.26); tergite IX and hypopygium dark brown, superior volsella represented by two small tubercles covered by microtrichia and each bearing an apical seta, gonostylus without distinct longitudinal keel, inferior volsella absent.
Coloration: Thorax yellowish, scutellum and dorsum of scutum light yellow. Abdomen yellowish green, tergite IX and hypopygium dark brown. Legs yellowish green.
Head: AR 1.26, Ultimate flagellomere 550 µm long. Frontal tubercles small, rounded, 4 µm in diameter. Temporal 9 setae, including 2 inner verticals, 4 outer verticals, and 3 postorbitals. Clypeus with 10 setae. Tentorium 138 µm long, 33 µm wide. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 48, 92, 162, 120, 200.
Thorax: Antepronotals 2, dorsocentrals 9, acrostichals 4, prealars 4. Scutellum with 10 setae.
Wing (Fig. 1 A): VR 1.17, R with 16 setae, R1 with 14 setae, R4+5 with 10 setae. Brachiolum with 2 setae. Squama with 8 setae. Anal lobe well developed.
Legs: Front tibia with 2 subapical setae, 137 µm and 150 µm long; spur of middle tibia 20 µm; 35 µm long, comb with 22 teeth, 10–12 µm long; spur of hind tibia 22 µm; 35 µm long, comb with 46 teeth, 10–12 µm long. Sensilla chaetica absent. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs:
Hypopygium (Figs. 1 B–D): Anal point 88 µm long, 18 µm wide at base, 10 µm wide at apex, gradually tapered to nearly parallel­sided towards apex. Basal part of anal point forming wedge on ninth tergite. Tergite IX with 14 setae, with ridges at base extending to tergite IX and with short lateral setae. Laterosternite IX with 3 setae. Anal tergite bands Vshaped. Phallapodeme 78 µm long. Transverse sternapodeme 40 µm long. Superior volsella (Fig. 1 B) represented by two small tubercles, each bearing long apical seta and microtrichia. Gonocoxite 140 m long with inner margins forming blunt angle in middle. Gonostylus 162 µm long, widest at about basal 1/3, inner margin concave, without distinct longitudinal keel, and bearing 8 setae on inner margin. HR 0.86; HV 2.35.
Distribution: This species was collected by sweep netting in a subtropical mountain area in Guizhou Province (Oriental Region).
description: Published as part of Yan, Chuncai, Tang, Hongqu & Wang, Xinhua, 2005, Demicryptochironomus Lenz from China (Diptera: Chironomidae), pp. 1-31 in Zootaxa 910 on pages 2-4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.171005
Murina (Murina) tenebrosa Yoshiyuki 1970
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Murina
Murina tenebrosa

description: Murina (Murina) tenebrosa Yoshiyuki 1970
Murina (Murina) tenebrosa Yoshiyuki 1970, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, 13: 195.
Type Locality: Japan, Tsushima Isls, Kamishima Isl, Sago.
Vernacular Names: Gloomy Tube-nosed Bat.
Distribution: Tsushima Isls (Japan), perhaps Yakushima (Ryukyu Isls, Japan).
Conservation: IUCN 2003 and IUCN / SSC Action Plan (2001) – Critically Endangered.
Discussion: Subgenus Murina. Reviewed by Yoshiyuki (1989).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae, pp. 451-529 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 525, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Electric transport as a probe to unveil microscopic aspects of oxygen-depleted YBCO
Creators: name: Acha, C.
name: Camjayi, A.
name: Vaimala, T.
name: Huhtinen, H.
name: Paturi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the characterization of Pt-YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ interfaces, focusing on how oxygen vacancies content ($δ$) affects electrical transport mechanisms. Our study examines four Pt-YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ samples with varying $δ$ (0.12 $\leq δ\leq$ 0.56) using voltage-current measurements across a temperature range. We successfully model the electrical behavior using a Poole-Frenkel conduction framework, revealing that oxygen vacancies create potential wells that trap carriers, directly influencing conduction. We observe that the energy of these traps increases as $δ$ rises, in agreement with a peak previously detected in optical conductivity measurements. This result supports earlier interpretations, strengthening the proposed connection between oxygen vacancies and the ionization energy associated with impurity bands in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$.
description: 24 pages, 15 figures
Brachygaster Leach 1815
Creators: name: Li, Yicheng
name: He, Yanbiao
name: Chen, Huayan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Evaniidae
Brachygaster

description: 4.1 Genus Brachygaster Leach, 1815
Brachygaster: Leach, 1815: 142 [listed as genus for minutus]; Westwood, 1840: 134 [fig. 74.7 fore wing]; Westwood, 1843: 240 [note on taxonomy]; Dalla Torre, 1902: 1076 [in catalog as syn. of Evania]; Kieffer, 1902: 2 [in key], 5 [diag., spp. checklist]; Szépligeti, 1903: 375 [in key]; Enderlein, 1905: 700 [in key], 701 [spp. checklist]; Kieffer, 1911: 151 [in key], 153 [spp. key]; Kieffer, 1912: 10 [in key], 32 [descr., in part], 32–34 [spp. key, in part]; Hedicke, 1939: 34 [in catalog]; Crosskey, 1951: 249 [note on classification], 260 [mesosoma morphology], 266 [propodeum morphology], 270–271 [wing morphology], 274 [wing and metasoma morphology], 275 [fig. 31 metasoma], 276– 279 [♂ genitalia], 279 [figs. 38– 39 ♂ genitalia]; Pagliano, 1986: 16 [in key, diag.]; Huben, 1995: 196 [oviposit into oothecae of Ectobius], 197 [table 8.1, host=“ Ectobius spp. ”]; Nel et al., 2002: 267 [compared to Eoevania]; Deans & Huben, 2003: 860 [note about old generic concept], 861 [in table 1], 865 [in key, diag.], 865 [compared to Semaeomyia], 868 [fig. 15 fore wing]. Type species: Evania minuta Olivier.
Semaedogaster: Bradley, 1905: 63 [proposed replacement name to remove homonymy with the dipteran Brachygaster Meigen, 1826 {in error; see Enderlein 1909}]; Bradley, 1908: 133 [wing morphology], 163 [in key], 185 [note on homonymy with other Brachygaster]; Enderlein, 1909: 256 [syn. of Brachygaster]; Hedicke, 1939: 34 [in catalog as syn. of Brachygaster].
Coranila: Westwood, 1843: 240 [Leach’s manuscript name listed, nom. nud.]; Hedicke 1939: 34 [in catalog as syn. of Brachygaster].
Number of valid species from China: 1.
(1) Brachygaster conjungens Enderlein, 1909
Brachygaster conjungens: Enderlein, 1909: 256–257 [note on generic assignment], 257– 258 [descr. ♀, “Süd-Formosa. Takao. 29. März. 1907. Gesammelt von H. Sauter”, ZMIZ, 9 syntypes, including at least 1♀ and 1♂]; Kieffer, 1912: 32 [in key], 36–37 [redescr.]; Enderlein, 1913: 318 [collected in Taiwan]; Hedicke, 1939: 34 [in catalog]; Deans, 2005: 19 [in catalog].
Distribution: China (Taiwan) (Enderlein 1909; Deans 2005).
Biology. Host unknown.
description: Published as part of Li, Yicheng, He, Yanbiao & Chen, Huayan, 2024, An annotated catalog of Evanioidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from China, pp. 75-111 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on pages 86-87, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/11614335