cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Nudging customers towards healthier food and beverage purchases in a real-life online supermarket: a multi-arm randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Stuber, Josine M.
name: Lakerveld, Jeroen
name: Kievitsbosch, Loes W.
name: Mackenbach, Joreintje D.
name: Beulens, Joline W. J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figs. 1-5 and Supplementary Tables 1-7. Supplementary Fig. 1–Detailed description of the webpage banner explaining the nudging labels. Supplementary Fig. 2–Example of the webpage banner placement on the bread category webpage, combined with a tastiness label on whole-grain breads. Supplementary Fig. 3–Healthy product swaps (position nudge), including the tastiness labels and a heading ‘Also frequently purchased by other customers. Supplementary Fig. 4–Healthy check-out suggestions (position nudge), including the popularity labels and a heading ‘Tasty alternatives’. Supplementary Fig. 5–Flow diagram of shoppers. Supplementary Table 1–Type of information nudges and food group assignment 7. Supplementary Table 2–Mean percentages (95% CI) a of total healthy purchases and per food group in arm 1 (control arm), by area-level deprivation. Supplementary Table 3–Mean grams (95% CI) a of healthy and unhealthy purchases per food group in arm 1 (control arm), by area-level deprivation. Supplementary Table 4–Mean differences (95% CI) a in the percentage healthy purchases within food groups in Arm 2 (information nudge), Arm 3 (position nudge), and Arm 4 (information and position nudges) compared to arm 1, by area-level deprivation. Supplementary Table 5–Mean differences (95% CI) a in total retailer revenue (Euros) in Arm 2 (information nudge), Arm 3 (position nudge), and Arm 4 (information and position nudges) compared to arm 1, by area-level deprivation. Supplementary Table 6–Mean differences (95% CI) a in the grams healthy and grams unhealthy purchased within food groups in Arm 2 (information nudge), Arm 3 (position nudge), and Arm 4 (information and position nudges) compared to arm 1, by area-level deprivation. Supplementary Table 7–Mean differences (98% CI) a in the percentage healthy purchases within food groups in Arm 2 (information nudge), Arm 3 (position nudge), and Arm 4 (information and position nudges) compared to arm 1, by area-level deprivation. Supplementary Table 8–Mean differences (98% CI) a in the grams healthy and grams unhealthy purchased within food groups in Arm 2 (information nudge), Arm 3 (position nudge), and Arm 4 (information and position nudges) compared to arm 1, by area-level deprivation.
ЎЗБЕКИСТОННИНГ ЖАҲОН САВДО ТАШКИЛОТИГА АЪЗО БЎЛИШИНИНГ ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Creators: name: Мирзаев, Закир
name: Махаматов, Хошимжон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мамлакатимизнинг халқаро таъминот занжирларида муқим ва мустаҳкам жой олиши ва мослашувчанлигини ошириш учун миллий қонунчиликни халқаро талаблар ва стандартларга мувофиқлаштириш, ташқи бозорларга чиқиш ва экспорт диверсификацияси учун кенг имкониятлар яратиш, халқаро савдо қоидаларини шакллантиришда бошқа давлатлар билан тенг равишда иштирок этиш, барча учун очиқ савдо қоидалари ва низоларни ҳал этиш механизмидан фойдаланиш долзарб аҳамият касб этади. Бу мамлакатимиз иқтисодиёти учун кенг тижорат имкониятларини очади ҳамда иқтисодий тараққиётнинг ҳаракатлантирувчи кучи бўлган экспорт ва импорт салоҳиятининг ошишига олиб келади. Ушбу масалаларнинг мавжудлиги мамлакатимиз экспорт ва импорт салоҳиятини оширишда божхона тўловлари ва имтиёзларидан фойдаланиш механизмини такомиллаштиришга қаратилган тизимли илмий тадқиқотлар олиб борилишини зарурлигини ифодалайди.
Reaumuria Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Tamaricaceae
Reaumuria

description: 464. Reaumuria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 79.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Reaumuria lalandii Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Musca capitata De Geer, 1776; Reaumuria blondeli Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Reaumuria melanura Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Reaumuria timorensis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Reaumuria olivieri Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Reaumuria desvoidyi Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Musca capitata De Geer, 1776, by subsequent designation (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863a: 733).
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Gonia Meigen, 1803 [teste Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 257)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 142
Statistical theory of the many-body nuclear system
Creators: name: De Pace, A.
name: Molinari, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recently proposed statistical theory of the mean fields associated with the ground and excited collective states of a generic many-body system is extended by increasing the dimensions of the P-space. In applying the new framework to nuclear matter, in addition to the mean field energies we obtain their fluctuations as well, together with the ones of the wavefunctions, in first order of the expansion in the complexity of the Q-space states. The physics described by the latter is assumed to be random. To extract numerical predictions out of our scheme we develop a schematic version of the approach, which, while much simplified, yields results of significance on the size of the error affecting the mean fields, on the magnitude of the residual effective interaction, on the ground state spectroscopic factor and on the mixing occurring between the vectors spanning the P-space.
description: 27 pages, 3 figures; Dedicated to the memory of Herman Feshbach
title: Επιδράσεις φοροδιαφυγής και παραοικονομίας στην ελληνική οικονομία
title: Tax evasion and shadow economy: effects on the Greek economy
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Κεμαχλής, Ιωάννης
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Φοροδιαφυγή
subject: Μαύρη οικονομία
subject: Φόροι

description: Η παρούσα εργασία αναλύει τις επιδράσεις της φοροδιαφυγής και της παραοικονομίας στην Ελλάδα. Τα συγκεκριμένα δύο φαινόμενα, συμβαδίζουν καθώς και αλληλοσυμπληρώνονται, ιδιαίτερα σε μια περίοδο διαρκούς οικονομικής κρίσης. Τόσο η φοροδιαφυγή, όσο και η παραοικονομία μειώνουν τα έσοδα του κράτους, πράγμα το οποίο είναι αρνητικό για όλους τους πολίτες μιας και η ανταποδοτικότητα φόρου δεν επαρκεί, κι επομένως δημιουργούνται ανισότητες στους φορολογούμενους, καθώς τα επίσημα στοιχεία του κράτους δεν είναι αντιπροσωπευτικά της πραγματικής οικονομίας. Βέβαια όπως θα δούμε και κατά τη διάρκεια της εργασίας ενώ έχουν αρκετά όμοια αποτελέσματα και αντίκτυπο στην οικονομία, έχουν και διαφορές οι οποίες αναπτύσσονται και μελετώνται ενδελεχώς. Στη συγκεκριμένη εργασία αναλύεται επαρκές το θεωρητικό σκέλος αυτών των δύο φαινομένων. Αρχικά θα δούμε ορισμένες λειτουργίες των φόρων, καθώς και είδη τους. Θα δούμε πως λειτουργούν στην Ελλάδα, με βάσει το φορολογικό σύστημα. Στη συνέχεια αναλύεται η έννοια και τα είδη παραοικονομίας και η διαφορά της από άλλα φαινόμενα. Έπειτα θα γίνει εκτενής αναφορά συνολικά στη φοροδιαφυγή, και πώς λειτουργεί το νομικό πλαίσιο φοροδιαφυγής στην Ελλάδα. Στη συνέχεια της εργασίας γίνεται εκτενής μελέτη σχετικά με διάφορους τομείς στους οποίους η φοροδιαφυγή και η παραοικονομία ως φαινόμενα επηρεάζουν την ελληνική οικονομία, κάνοντας διάκριση ανά τομέα. Στη συνέχεια ακολουθεί ποσοτική μελέτη, που στόχο έχει να αποτυπώσει τη γνώμη των πολιτών πάνω στο συγκεκριμένο ζήτημα. Τέλος, υπάρχουν ορισμένα συμπεράσματα τα οποία πηγάζουν απ’ την εν λόγω εργασία, καθώς και ορισμένες προτάσεις, τόσο για την αντιμετώπιση αλλά και για περαιτέρω έρευνα.
A retrospective study of cardiotoxicity of breast cancer patients treated with doxorubicin at Phrachomklao Hospital
Creators: name: Lersak Prachuabaree
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU, MSU, UBU
Year: 2021
Subjects: doxorubicin
cardiotoxicity
congestive heart failure
CHF
breast cancer inhibitors

description: Isan Journal ofPharmaceutical Sciences, 17, 2, 68-79
Holographic Superfluid Solitons with Backreaction
Creators: name: Xu, Zhongshan
name: Du, Yiqiang
name: Erdmenger, Johanna
name: Meyer, René
name: Tian, Yu
name: Xian, Zhuo-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solitons are important nonperturbative excitations in superfluids. For holographic superfluids, we numerically construct dark solitons that have the symmetry-restored phase at their core. A central point is that we include the gravitational back-reaction of the matter fields, which becomes important at low temperatures. We study in detail the properties of these solitons under variation of the back-reaction strength via tuning the gravitational constant. In particular, the depletion fraction of the particle number density at the core of the solitons is carefully investigated. In agreement with the probe-limit analysis, the depletion fraction shows the same qualitative behavior as in Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) theory, even if the back-reaction is included. We find that the depletion decreases with increasing back-reaction strength. Moreover, the inclusion of back-reaction enables us to obtain the effective energy density of solitons within holography, which together with an evaluation of the surface tension leads to a simple physical explanation for the snake instability of dark solitons.
description: v2: Revised the argument in page 11 about critical temperature,results unchanged; Added Fig.3 and Fig.4; Elaborated on the features of soliton's core in third paragraph of introduction; Corrected typos v3: Corrected typos
Rhinia Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Rhiniidae
Rhinia

description: 467. Rhinia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 422.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Rhinia testacea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Rhinia testacea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, by monotypy.
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Rognes (2002: 27)].
FAMILY: RHINIIDAE.
 REMARKS: The type species has been listed as a junior synonym of Idia apicalis Wiedemann, 1830 in previous catalogs and works, but this is incorrect. Robineau-Desvoidy’s 1830 paper came out 6 June while Wiedemann’s 1830 paper came out less than three months later in September [see References in this paper for dating of the former and Evenhuis (1997: 822) for dating of the latter]. The name Rhinia testacea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 does not fulfill the requirements for a nomen oblitum (used as valid by, e.g., Senior-White et al. 1924), and we are therefore following strict priority.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 143
Additional file 2 of In situ analysis of hepatitis B virus (HBV) antigen and DNA in HBV-induced hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Zheng, Ye
name: Xu, Mingzhu
name: Zeng, Dong
name: Tong, Haitao
name: Shi, Yuhan
name: Feng, Yanling
name: Zhang, Xiaonan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary. Tables 1–5.
The Analytic Eigenvalue Structure of the 1+1 Dirac Oscillator
Creators: name: Cao, Bo-Xing
name: Zhang, Fu-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the analytic structure for the eigenvalues of the one-dimensional Dirac oscillator, by analytically continuing its frequency on the complex plane. A twofold Riemann surface is found, connecting the two states of a pair of particle and antiparticle. One can, at least in principle, accomplish the transition from a positive energy state to its antiparticle state by moving the frequency continuously on the complex plane, without changing the Hamiltonian after transition. This result provides a visual explanation for the absence of a negative energy state with the quantum number n=0.
description: 5.3 pages, 3 figures
Thermal approach to RHIC
Creators: name: Broniowski, Wojciech
name: Baran, Anna
name: Florkowski, Wojciech
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Applications of a simple thermal model to ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are presented. We compute abundances of various hadrons, including particles with strange quarks, the pT-spectra, and the HBT radii for the pion. Surprising agreement is found, showing that the thermal approach can be used successfully to understand and describe the RHIC data.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures
title: SÉMINAIRE ERIBIA - 2024-2025
Publisher: name: Centre d'Enseignement Multimédia Universitaire (C.E.M.U.) Université de Caen Normandie
Year: 2024

description: En lien avec la thématique commune aux deux équipes internes de l’équipe, « Pouvoir(s) et Représentation(s) : configurations, circulations, nouvelles pratiques », le séminaire ERIBIA s’intéresse aux notions d’auteur, d’auctorialité et d’autorité.
Effects of performing a lateral-reaching exercise while seated on a tilted surface for severe post-stroke pusher behavior: A case series
Creators: name: Fukata, Kazuhiro
name: Kazu Amimoto
name: Inoue, Mamiko
name: Shida, Kohei
name: Kurosawa, Saki
name: Inoue, Masahide
name: Fujino, Yuji
name: Makita, Shigeru
name: Takahashi, Hidetoshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: For patients with severe post-stroke pusher behavior (PB), acquiring a vertical posture involves correcting paretic-sided body tilt to the non-paretic side. Active lateral sitting training may facilitate improvement in postural orientation for patients with PB. However, its effect on patients with severe PB remains unclear. Objective: To determine the effect of performing a lateral-reaching exercise in patients with severe PB seated on a tilted surface Methods: Three patients with severe PB due to right hemispheric stroke participated in our study. Using a single-case design, the intervention’s effect was verified using the applied behavior analysis method. Conventional physical therapy was performed for 1 h at baseline and at follow-up. During the intervention, lateral sitting training on a tilted surface was performed 40 times per session (total, 2 sessions). PB was assessed using the Scale for Contraversive Pushing and the Burke Lateropulsion Scale, and patient-reported fear of falling. The Function in Sitting Test (FIST) and the Trunk Control Test (TCT) were administered. Results: PB improved in all patients post-intervention and persisted at follow-up. Fear of falling during the passive sitting task while moving toward the non-paretic side disappeared post-intervention and at follow-up. FIST and TCT scores improved in 2 patients. Conclusion: The lateral sitting exercise reduced severe PB in all patients; however, sitting balance and trunk performance did not improve in 1 patient. Future studies to examine the adaptability of this task and long-term effects are needed.
A Chandra High-Resolution Camera Observation of X-Ray Point Sources in M31
Creators: name: Kaaret, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from a 47 ks observation of the Andromeda galaxy, M31, using the High-Resolution Camera of the Chandra X-Ray Observatory. We detect 142 point sources spanning three orders of magnitude in luminosity, from $L_X = 2\times 10^{35} \rm erg s^{-1}$ to $L_X = 2\times 10^{38} \rm erg s^{-1}$ in the 0.1-10 keV band. The X-ray source location accuracy is better than $1\arcsec$ in the central regions of the galaxy. One source lies within $1.3\arcsec$ of SN 1885 but does not coincide with the UV absorption feature identified as the supernova remnant. However, there is an optical transient, which is likely an optical nova, at the location of the X-ray source. There is a weak source, $L_X \sim 4 \times 10^{36} \rm erg cm^{2} s^{-1}$, coincident with the nucleus of M31, and 14 sources coincident with globular clusters. Our observation has very high efficiency down to luminosities of $1.5\times 10^{36} \rm erg s^{-1}$ for sources within $5\arcmin$ of the nucleus. Comparing with a ROSAT observation made 11 years earlier, we find that $0.46 \pm 0.26$ of the sources with $L_X > 5 \times 10^{36} \rm erg s^{-1}$ are variable. We find no evidence for X-ray pulsars in this region, indicating that the population is likely dominated by low-mass X-ray binaries. The source density radial profile follows a powerlaw distribution with an exponent of $1.25 \pm 0.10$ and is inconsistent with the optical surface brightness profile. The x-ray point source luminosity function is well fitted by a differential broken powerlaw with a break at a luminosity of $(4.5^{+1.1}_{-2.2}) \times 10^{37} \rm erg s^{-1}$. The luminosity function is consistent with a model of an aging population of X-ray binaries.
description: 18 pages, accepted for publication in the ApJ, better quality versions of figures 1, 5, and 6 will appear in the ApJ
THE EFFECT OF NEPOTISM ON PUBLIC SERVANTS IN MOGADISHU-SOMALIA
Creators: name: Mohamed, Ali Abdulkadir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: NEPOTISM
PUBLIC SERVANTS
MOGADISHU

description: ABSTRACT

Background: The definition of nepotism undermines the question since they are laced with covert sense and subtlety. Indeed, nepotism connotes the interplay of organizational politics resulting in appointing someone to a position mainly in view of their relatedness (i.e., family ties,or bloodline) (Arasli & Tumer, 2008; Bute, 2011). (Chukwuma et al., 2019)

Objective: The main purpose of this study the effect of nepotism on public servants in Mogadishu- Somalia.

Finding: The table 1 showed that the majority gender of the respondents male were 49 (61.2%) of the total respondents. The table 2 showed that the majority ages of the respondents between 20-35 years were 40 (50%) of the total respondents. The table 3 showed that the majority educational level of the bachelor of the respondents 23 and their percentage was 28.75% of the total percentage. The table 4 showed that the majority of marital status respondents single were 34 respondents and their percentage was .42.5% of the total percentage. The table 5 showed that the majority of years of experience respondents less than 1 year were 39 respondents and their percentage was .48.75% of the total percentage.

Conclusion: Nepotism is much criticized, much practiced, and little understood. So, is nepotism good or bad? It depends. We pointed out that types of nepotism can be distinguished based on the consideration of prevailing family conditions. We described family-related conditions that indicate generalized social exchange relationships between family members. (Jaskiewicz et al., 2013)

Recommendation: The findings of the study revealed that nepotism had adverse effects on employees’ engagement due to advantages provided for privileged persons. The results obtained from this study are vital for the employers and managers of the organizations in Ethiopia. Considering this issue, anti-nepotistic laws should be inculcated to the labour laws and properly enforced by the respective organizational bodies. (Torun & Kawo, 2020)
Methadone Dosage and Opioid Overdose: a Secondary Analysis of Supervised Consumption Site Data
Creators: name: Cahill, Taliesin Magboo
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2022
Subjects: methadone
supervised consumption site
opioid overdose
secondary data analysis
safe injection site

description: Background: Opioid overdoses have killed almost 20,000 Canadians since 2016. To address this, Canada has established supervised consumption sites where people can use drugs in the presence of trained staff and get access to pharmacological treatments such as methadone. However, there is very little research on whether supervised consumption clients use methadone, or whether their use of methadone prevents opioid overdose. Methods: A secondary data analysis of information collected from one supervised consumption site was undertaken in order to explore relationships between client self-reported methadone dosage and subsequent observed same-day opioid overdose. Results: Statistical analysis showed no correlation between methadone usage and reduced chance of opioid overdose. However, the most common dosage of methadone reported (30mg/day) was far below the minimum therapeutic dose of methadone. Conclusion: Clients of supervised consumption sites often report being prescribed methadone, but not at a dose high enough to reduce opioid overdose.
Additional file 1: of Retrograde Inferior Vena caval Perfusion for Total Aortic arch Replacement Surgery (RIVP-TARS): study protocol for a multicenter, randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Lin, Jing
name: Tan, Zhaoxia
name: Yao, Hao
name: Hu, Xiaolin
name: Zhang, Dafa
name: Zhao, Yuan
name: Xiong, Jiyue
name: Dou, Bo
name: Zhu, Xueshuang
name: Wu, Zhong
name: Guo, Yingqiang
name: Kang, Deying
name: Du, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 126 kb)
Attosecond timing of electron emission from a molecular shape resonance
Creators: name: Nandi, S.
name: Plésiat, E.
name: Zhong, S.
name: Palacios, A.
name: Busto, D.
name: Isinger, M.
name: Neoričić, L.
name: Arnold, C. L.
name: Squibb, R. J.
name: Feifel, R.
name: Decleva, P.
name: L'Huillier, A.
name: Martín, F.
name: Gisselbrecht, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Shape resonances in physics and chemistry arise from the spatial confinement of a particle by a potential barrier. In molecular photoionization, these barriers prevent the electron from escaping instantaneously, so that nuclei may move and modify the potential, thereby affecting the ionization process. By using an attosecond two-color interferometric approach in combination with high spectral resolution, we have captured the changes induced by the nuclear motion on the centrifugal barrier that sustains the well-known shape resonance in valence-ionized N$_2$. We show that despite the nuclear motion altering the bond length by only $2\%$, which leads to tiny changes in the potential barrier, the corresponding change in the ionization time can be as large as $200$ attoseconds. This result poses limits to the concept of instantaneous electronic transitions in molecules, which is at the basis of the Franck-Condon principle of molecular spectroscopy.
description: 24 pages, 5 figures
Low momentum direct photon measurements in PHENIX
Creators: name: Fan, Wenqing
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: wwnd19
phenix
direct photon
thermal photon
photon
dielectron
invariant yield
flow
au+au
run14
cu+cu
multiplicity
scaling
p+p
p+au
run15

description: Talk presented at the Winter Workshop on Nuclear Dynamics 2019 conference
QCD at high density/temperature
Creators: name: Alford, Mark G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I give a survey of recent progress in our understanding of QCD at high density and temperature. I pay particular attention to color superconductivity, applications of lattice gauge theory at nonzero density as well as high temperature, perturbative results at high temperature, and non-equilibrium calculations.
description: ICHEP 2002 plenary review talk, LaTeX, 18 pages
Rhinomya Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Rhinomya

description: 468. Rhinomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 123.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Rhinomya gagatea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Rhinomya gagatea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, by monotypy.
CURRENT STATUS: Placed in “Doubtful taxa in Tachinidae ” by Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 437).
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
 EMENDATIONS: Rhinomyia Agassiz, 1846b: 324 (unjustified), n. syn.; Rhynomyia Schiner, 1861b: 494, 549 (unjustified), n. syn.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 144
Analyzing Spatio-temporal Pattern of Crop Diversification in Jalandhar District of Punjab, India
Creators: name: Sajjad, Haroon
name: Prasad, Sandip
name: Sajjad, Haroon
name: Prasad, Sandip
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Spatio-temporal
subject: diversification
subject: cropping pattern
subject: crop concentration
subject: Gibbs martin index
subject: Jalandhar

description: This paper analyzed dynamics of crop diversification in one of the agriculturally prosperous districts of Indian Punjab using Gibbs Martin Index. Spatio-temporal analysis of crop diversification in the district shows decline in crop diversification in most of the blocks (administrative sub divisions). The cropping pattern in most of the blocks of the district has become over specialized in the favour of rice-wheat rotation. Net irrigated area is continuously increasing for the cultivation of rice and wheat in the study area. Declining diversity of crops in the district has serious repercussions for natural resources, ecology and socio-economic condition of the farmers.
Lessons from fitting the lowest order energy independent chiral based $\bar{K}N$ potential to experimental data
Creators: name: Révai, János
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown, that fitting parameters of a $\bar{K}N$ interaction model to different sets of experimental data can lead to physical conclusions which might provide a deeper insight into the physics of this multichannel system. The available experimental data are divided into three parts: the "classical" set consisting of the low-energy $K^-p$ cross sections and the threshold branching ratios, the SIDDHARTA $1s$ level shift in kaonic hydrogen and the CLAS photoproduction data. We have fitted the parameters of the potential to different combinations of these data. We found, that the two poles corresponding to the $I=0$ nuclear quasi-bound state ($\Lam$) and to the $K^-p$ $1s$ atomic level seem to resist to their simultaneous reproduction at the right place, though a more or less satisfactory compromise can be achieved. Potentials with the $\Lam$ pole pinned down close to the PDG value fail to reproduce the classical two-body data with an acceptable accuracy. We also added comments on two papers criticizing the potential used in the fits.
description: A section about the acceptance of the potential and a few more references were added. Final version to appear in the special issue of Few-Body Systems on Hadron Physics
NASN Special Interest Groups: Their Growth and Development Through the Years
Creators: name: Blake, Cheryl
name: Gordon, Shirley C
name: Kimel, Linda
name: Minchella, Lindsey
name: Shannon, Robin
name: Shepherd, Rhoda
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Over the past 25 years, the roles of school nurses have been both expanding and specializing in public and non-public school settings. To help meet the ever-changing and demanding challenges that specialized school nurses encounter in their unique settings, NASN embraced the idea that school nurses need a way to connect with colleagues working in similar practices. Thus, special interest groups (SIGs) were established, and the SIGs have become an integral part of NASN.
The Z=82 shell closure in neutron-deficient Pb isotopes
Creators: name: Bender, M.
name: Cornelius, T.
name: Lalazissis, G. A.
name: Maruhn, J. A.
name: Nazarewicz, W.
name: Reinhard, P. -G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent mass measurements show a substantial weakening of the binding energy difference delta_{2p} (Z,N) = E(Z-2,N) - 2 E(Z,N) + E(Z+2,N) in the neutron-deficient Pb isotopes. As delta_{2p} is often attributed to the size of the proton magic gap, it might be speculated that the reduction in delta_{2p} is related to a weakening of the spherical Z=82 shell. We demonstrate that the observed trend is described quantitatively by self-consistent mean-field models in terms of deformed ground states of Hg and Po isotopes.
description: submitted to Eur. Phys. J. A
Bundles on Pn with vanishing lower cohomologies
Creators: name: Zhang, Mengyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14J60, 14F05

description: We study bundles on projective spaces that have vanishing lower cohomologies using their short minimal free resolutions. We partition the moduli $\mathbf{M}$ according to the Hilbert function $H$ and classify all possible Hilbert functions $H$ of such bundles. For each $H$, we describe a stratification of $\mathbf{M}_H$ by quotients of rational varieties. We show that the closed strata form a graded lattice given by the Betti numbers.
description: 19 pages, revised abstract
Effect of Small-scale Irrigation on the Farm Households’ Income of Rural Farmers: The Case of Girawa District, East Hararghe, Oromia, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Beyan, A.
name: Jema, H.
name: Adem, K.
name: Beyan, A.
name: Jema, H.
name: Adem, K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Farm Management
subject: Irrigation
subject: income
subject: rural farm households
subject: participation and logit model

description: Irrigation is one means by which agricultural production can be increased to meet the growing food demands in the world. This study evaluated the effect of small-scale irrigation on farm household income in production. The specific objective of this study is to identify the factors in-fluencing participation in small-scale irrigation and provides bases for policy makers in Girawa district, Eastern Hararghe zone, Oromia, Ethiopia. Both primary and secondary data were col-lected for the study. Primary data were collected from 200 sample respondents drawn from both participant and non-participant households. Preliminary statistics and econometric models were employed for data analysis. The logistic regression estimation of factors affecting participation revealed that age of household head, non-farm income, livestock size, size of cultivated land, distance between plot and irrigation scheme, means of transportation and participation of household heads in social organization significantly affected the participation decision of households in irrigation farming. Results showed that participation in irrigation has a significant, positive effect on farm households’ income. Therefore, policy makers should give due emphasis to the aforementioned variables to increase participation in irrigation farming and improve the livelihood of rural households.
MOESM3 of Healthcare utilization, medical expenditure, and mortality in Korean patients with pulmonary hypertension
Creators: name: In-Chang Hwang
name: Goo-Yeong Cho
name: Hong-Mi Choi
name: Yeonyee Yoon
name: Park, Jin
name: Jun-Bean Park
name: Seung-Pyo Lee
name: Hyung-Kwan Kim
name: Kim, Yong-Jin
name: Sohn, Dae-Won
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Relationship between the hemoglobin levels and the risk of all-cause mortality. A spline curve showing the relationship between the levels of hemoglobin and the risk of all-cause mortality in total study population.
Weed Management in Zimbabwean Smallholder Conservation Agriculture Farming Sector
Creators: name: Muoni, Tarirai
name: Mhlanga, Blessing
name: Muoni, Tarirai
name: Mhlanga, Blessing
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Conservation agriculture
subject: minimum tillage
subject: cover crops
subject: rotations
subject: herbicides

description: Weed management is one of the major constraints in the Zimbabwe smallholder farming sector contributing to smallholder poor yields, hence there is need to identify cropping systems that have potential to reduce weed pressure while improving crop yields. Conservation agriculture has been suggested as one of these farming systems. The implementation of CA three key principles reduces weed pressure even when the use of herbicides is minimised. Crops included in crop rotations, intercropping or relay cropping may have faster growth rate than weeds hence, have a comparative advantage over weeds. Maintenance of permanent soil cover through crop residues impedes weed germination thereby reducing weed population. Elimination of ploughing also reduces the chances of bringing buried weed seeds to the surface where their chances for germination are high. Hence, some seeds lose viability thus reducing weed density. Weed seeds accumulate at the surface, when allowed to set seed, increasing their exposure to predation resulting in reduction of weed density over time. The use of herbicides ensures that the fields are weed free as the season’s progress thus ensuring better yields at the end of each growing season. Hence, weeds are reduced in CA systems over time despite the weeding option used.
Rhinophora Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Rhinophoridae
Rhinophora

description: 469. Rhinophora Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 258.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Rhinophora nigripennis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Rhinophora gagatea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Rhinophora metallica Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Rhinophora tessellata Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Rhinophora hottentota Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Rhinophora pusilla Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Rhinophora gagatea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, by subsequent designation (Townsend, 1916: 8).
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Herting (1993: 114)].
FAMILY: RHINOPHORIDAE.
 REMARKS: An earlier type-species designation by Robineau-Desvoidy (1863b: 5) of “ Rhinophora gagatina, Meig. ” [= Tachina gagatina Meigen, 1824] is invalid because it was not an originally included species and more than one originally included species were listed in synonymy with it. Herting (1993: 117) placed Tachina gagatina Meigen, 1824 in his list of “ Nomina dubia in Rhinophoridae ”.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 144
A review of x-ray spectral evolution in Crab pulsar
Creators: name: Vivekanand, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pravdo et al (1997) claimed that the phase resolved x-ray spectrum in Crab pulsar (PSR B0531+21) shows a spectral hardening at the leading edge of the first peak of its integrated profile; this was a new and unexpected result. This article reanalyzes their data, as well as some other related data, and argues that the spectrum is as likely to be unvarying (i.e., neither hardening nor softening).
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Technical Efficiency of Maize Production in Nigeria: Parametric and Non-Parametric Approach
Creators: name: Hassan, Yusha’u
name: Abdullah, Amin Mahir
name: Ismail, Mohd Mansor
name: Mohamed, Zainalabidin
name: Hassan, Yusha’u
name: Abdullah, Amin Mahir
name: Ismail, Mohd Mansor
name: Mohamed, Zainalabidin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Efficiency
subject: data envelopment analysis
subject: stochastic frontier analysis
subject: constant return to scale
subject: variable return to scale
subject: maize

description: The study was carried out to provide empirical evidence on technical efficiency of maize production in Nigeria using parametric and non-parametric approaches. The study employed annual secondary data on maize production in Nigeria from 1971 to 2010.Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) were used to estimate the technical efficiency of maize production. The results revealed that, the mean technical efficiency scores were 64.1%, 77.8% and 87.7% for technical efficiency under stochastic frontier analysis, technical efficiency of DEA constant return to scale and technical efficiency of DEA variable return to scale assumptions, respectively. These showed that the efficiency scores obtained from DEA are higher than those obtained from SFA. The results implied that, the country can expand its scope of output production by 35.5%, 22.2% and 12.3% for technical efficiency under stochastic frontier analysis, data envelopment analysis constant return to scale and variable return to scale, respectively. It is concluded that under the two methods used farmers can still expand their scope of output production through appropriate combination and use of production inputs at the given technology.
Effect of Substitution of Wheat with Maize on Technological and Organoleptic Properties of Chapatties
Creators: name: Raza, Saeeda
name: Kanwal, Saima
name: Naseem, Khalid
name: Bibi, Naseem
name: Bibi, Amina
name: Raza, Saeeda
name: Kanwal, Saima
name: Naseem, Khalid
name: Bibi, Naseem
name: Bibi, Amina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Wheat-maize composite flour
subject: organoleptic
subject: chapatti
subject: Pakistan

description: Unleavened flat bread (chapatti) was prepared from wheat (Tritium aestivum) and maize (Zea mays) composite flour. The wheat flours from mill and grindstone were collected from local market and blended with maize flour in 100:0, 90:10, 80:20 proportions. Technological and rheological studies revealed that gluten, falling number and water absorption values decreased with increased maize proportion. Increased dough development time by addition of 20% maize flour for either flour types was observed. Decrease in dough stability was observed by increased maize proportion in grindstone flour but in mill flour decrease with 10% maize and increase with 20% maize is noted. Overall Farinographic quality was highest in 20% blend of maize in grindstone flour. Chapatties were prepared and subjected to organoleptic tests by a panel of trained judges and 20% blend get maximum acceptability.
«МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ СИСТЕМЫ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ ЗАЩИТЫ: ВЫЗОВЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ УСТОЙЧИВОГО ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РОСТА В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ»
Creators: name: Кутбитдинова, Мухайехон
name: Абдужалилов, Хожиакбар
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Под обширными просторами среднеазиатской степи страна, пропитанная историей и культурой, стремилась сплести прочную ткань социального обеспечения. Узбекистан, земля, когда-то входившая в состав обширной империи Советского Союза, унаследовала сложную систему социальной защиты, наследие ушедшей эпохи. Эта сложная сеть программ, призванных защищать благосостояние ее граждан, со временем развивалась, адаптируясь к меняющемуся экономическому и социальному ландшафту страны.
Hydraulic Conductivity Functions in Relation to Some Chemical Properties in a Cultivated Oxisols of a Humid Region, Delta State, Nigeria
Creators: name: Egbuchua, C.N.
name: Egbuchua, C.N.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Hydraulic conductivity
subject: soil chemical properties
subject: oxisols
subject: humid region
subject: Nigeria

description: The study was conducted to evaluate hydraulic conductivity functions in relation to some soil chemical properties in an oxisols of the tropics. Field and laboratory studies were carried out and data collected, subjected to statistical analytical procedure for computing coefficient of variability and correlation among soil properties. Results of the study showed that hydraulic conductivity functions varied spatially and temporarily across the experimental points with a moderate mean value of 0.0026 cm/h and a coefficient o variation of 31.45% soil chemical properties showed that the soils were acidic with a mean pH value of 5.12. Organic carbon, total nitrogen and available phosphorus were low with mean values of 1.29%, 0.68% and 4.43 mgkg-1. Coefficient of variability among soil properties indicated less to moderately variable. Soil pH had negative correlation with all the soil properties evaluated.
CRCI Attitudes Scoping Review
Creators: name: Hall, Kara
name: Horowitz, Todd
name: Frauenholz, Molly
name: Susan M. Czajkowski, PhD
name: Butera, Gisela
name: Zink, Jennifer
name: Tsakraklides, Sophia
name: Bowers, Jennifer
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: CRCD
subject: CRCI
subject: attitudes
subject: cancer
subject: cancer survivors
subject: caregivers
subject: chemobrain
subject: chemofog
subject: cognition
subject: cognitive impairment
subject: oncologists
subject: scoping review
subject: survivorship

description: This is a protocol for a scoping review to evaluate the literature on the attitudes of cancer care providers and cancer survivors (including caregivers) toward cancer-related cognitive impairments (CRCI).
The Structure and Competitiveness of Pakistan’s Basmati Rice Exports
Creators: name: Akmal, Nadeem
name: Akhtar, Waqar
name: Shah, Hassnain
name: Niazi, Muhammad Azam
name: Saleem, Tariq
name: Akmal, Nadeem
name: Akhtar, Waqar
name: Shah, Hassnain
name: Niazi, Muhammad Azam
name: Saleem, Tariq
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Export competitiveness
subject: Pakistan basmati rice
subject: RCA
subject: RRCA

description: This paper provides an analysis on structure of export and competitiveness of Pakistan’s basmati rice over the period 1987-88 to 2011-12 by using revealed comparative advantage (RCA) and regional revealed comparative advantage (RRCA) approaches. Results demonstrate that overall Pakistan’s share in world basmati market has declined from 47% in 1987-92 to 32% in 2008-12 periods at global level and also at regional level i.e. Iran, Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates (UAE) markets. However Pakistan has increased its market participation in Oman and United Kingdom (UK) from 60 % to 83 % and 14% to 39 % respectively during the period under analysis. Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sultanate of Oman, UAE, and UK have shown a high geographic concentration in basmati exports from Pakistan however registered a decline in export concentration over time. The analysis of export competitiveness revealed that the Pakistan has revealed comparative advantage in basmati export, implying revealed competitiveness of very high degree as basmati remained a dominant commodity of Pakistan’s export basket. Over the period basmati export competitiveness has shown a fluctuating pattern and clearly diminishing pattern in recent years. This calls for science based strategies to maintain comparative advantage and market participation in basmati rice exports from Pakistan. There is also need to focus on the sector to improve export chain to obtain access in Europeans markets like UK is vital for enhancing future economic performance of rice sector and improving competitiveness in Basmati exports to ensure foreign exchange earnings for country.
Rhyncomya Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Rhiniidae
Rhyncomya

description: 470. Rhyncomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 424.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Musca felina Fabricius, 1794.
 TYPE SPECIES: Musca felina Fabricius, 1794, by monotypy.
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Rognes (2002: 28)].
FAMILY: RHINIIDAE.
 EMENDATIONS: Rhynchomyia Agassiz, 1846b: 326 (unjustified), n. syn.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 144
Long-time behavior of Granular Gases with impact-velocity dependent coefficient of restitution
Creators: name: Poeschel, Thorsten
name: Brilliantov, Nikolai V.
name: Schwager, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A gas of particles which collide inelastically if their impact velocity exceeds a certain value is investigated. In difference to common granular gases, cluster formation occurs only as a transient phenomenon. We calculate the decay of temperature due to inelastic collisions. In spite of the drastically reduced dissipation at low temperature the temperature surprisingly converges to zero.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
Chandra finds X-ray jets are common in low-power radio galaxies
Creators: name: Worrall, D. M.
name: Birkinshaw, M.
name: Hardcastle, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results for the first three low-power radio galaxies from the B2 bright sample to have been observed with Chandra. Two have kpc-scale radio jets, and in both Chandra resolves jet X-ray emission, and detects soft X-ray core emission and an X-ray emitting galaxy-scale atmosphere of luminosity a few 10^41 ergs s^-1. These are the first detections of X-ray jets in low-power radio galaxies more distant than Cen A and M 87. The cooling time of the galaxy-scale gas implies mass infall rates of order one solar mass per year. The gas pressure near the jets is comparable to the minimum pressure in the jets, implying that the X-ray emitting gas may play an important role in jet dynamics. The third B2 radio galaxy has no kpc-scale radio jet, and here only soft X-ray emission from the core is detected. The ratio of X-ray to radio flux is similar for the jets and cores, and the results favour a synchrotron origin for the emission. kpc-scale radio jets are detected in the X-ray in ~7 ks exposures with Chandra more readily than in the optical via HST snapshot surveys.
description: 5 pages incl 4 figs. Uses mn.sty. Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters