cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Inclusion-related demands in relation to personal and occupational resources
Inklusionsbezogene Anforderungen in Zusammenhang mit personalen und beruflichen Ressourcen
Creators: name: Peperkorn, Milena
name: Müller, Katharina
name: Paulus, Peter
Publisher: name: Berlin ; Heidelberg : Springer
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Inclusion
subject: Job Demands
subject: Resources
subject: Teacher
subject: Ressourcen
subject: Inklusion
subject: Lehrkräfte
subject: Berufliche Anforderungen
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::370 | Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: With the introduction of inclusive schools, the professional activities of teachers change. Due to more heterogeneous learning groups, teachers work more often in multi-professional teams, create inclusive teaching-learning processes and diagnose special educational needs. Teachers need resources in order to cope with the demands of inclusion. Initial research in the context of school inclusion shows that personal resources, such as self-efficacy, and professional resources, such as staff-oriented support from school management or a shared school ethos, could be particularly helpful in dealing with inclusion-related demands. The present study was conducted with N = 6712 teachers. Taking into account the theoretical assumptions of the Job Demands-Resources Model, the study analyses the interaction between demands, resources, strain, and engagement in an initial approach using selected examples of inclusion-related activities. The results show that all resources correlate positively with job satisfaction and that, in addition, self-efficacy has a weak buffering effect on demand-induced strain.
description: Mit der Einführung inklusiver Schulen ändern sich berufliche Tätigkeiten von Lehrkräften. Bedingt durch heterogenere Lerngruppen arbeiten Lehrkräfte etwa öfter im multiprofessionellen Team, gestalten inklusive Lehr-Lern-Prozesse oder diagnostizieren sonderpädagogische Förderbedarfe. Um mit den damit verbundenen Anforderungen umgehen zu können, benötigen Lehrkräfte Ressourcen. Erste Forschungsarbeiten im Kontext schulischer Inklusion stellen heraus, dass insbesondere personale Ressourcen wie eine positiv ausgeprägte Selbstwirksamkeitserwartung und berufliche Ressourcen wie die mitarbeiterinnen- und mitarbeiterorientierte Unterstützung der Schulleitung oder ein gemeinsames Schulethos, hilfreich beim Umgang mit inklusionsbezogenen Anforderungen sein könnten. Die vorliegende Studie, in der N = 6712 Lehrkräfte schriftlich befragt wurden, untersucht unter Berücksichtigung der theoretischen Annahmen des Job Demands-Resources Modells anhand exemplarisch ausgewählter, inklusionsbezogener Tätigkeiten das Zusammenspiel zwischen Anforderungen, Ressourcen, Beanspruchungen und Engagement. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass alle Ressourcen positiv mit der Arbeitszufriedenheit korrelieren und die Selbstwirksamkeitserwartung darüber hinaus einen schwach abpuffernden Effekt auf die anforderungsbedingte Beanspruchung hat.
Meet Your New Overlords: How Digital Platforms Develop and Sustain Technofeudalism
Creators: name: Geddes, Katrina
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Copyright infringement
subject: Social media
subject: Freedom of expression
subject: Fair use (Copyright)
subject: Technology and law

description: Much has been written about the free speech quasi-jurisprudence being developed by social media platforms through content moderation policies unconstrained by constitutional limits. This Article focuses on a specific subset of that content moderation—namely, the takedown of user-generated content in the name of copyright enforcement. This Article argues that the unlimited power of online platforms to regulate access to user-generated content through antipiracy algorithms leads to three perverse outcomes. First, the removal of lawful content falsely flagged as “infringing” results in the suppression of legitimate speech and a reduction in the diversity of online discourse. Second, the erosion of lawful exceptions and limitations to copyright protection through algorithmic adjudication alters the fundamental social contract established by copyright legislation, displaces decades of carefully developed fair use jurisprudence, and transfers adjudicatory power from courts to corporations. Third, the monetization of user-generated content not by users, but by copyright owners (following the flagging of content as “infringing”), is symptomatic of a broader, systemic exploitation of users that is occurring on digital platforms, also known as “technofeudalism.”
title: ‘VITAL 3.0’: New and updated proposals for reference doses of food allergens: BfR Opinion No 015/2020 of 9 March 2020
Creators: name: Bundesinstitut Für Risikobewertung
Publisher: name: Bundesbehörden und Einrichtungen im Geschäftsbereich des Bundesministeriums für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft (BMEL)
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 000

description: BfR-Stellungnahmen, vol. 2020, no. 015
title: Προσδιορισμός απόλυτου υψόμετρου στάθμης υπογείων υδάτων σε γεωτρήσεις του Νομού Χανίων
Creators: name: Μαυρακακης Αλεξανδρος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2019

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία αποτελεί εφαρμογή της μεθόδου του απόλυτου γεωδαιτικού εντοπισμού με δορυφορικά συστήματα για τον προσδιορισμό του γεωμετρικού και μετέπειτα του ορθομετρικού υψομέτρου της στάθμης των υδάτων σε γεωτρήσεις του νομού Χανίων. Με μοντέλα από παγκόσμια πεδία βαρύτητας προσδιορίστηκε η ισοδυναμική επιφάνεια του πεδίου βαρύτητας την οποία ακολουθούν τα υπόγεια ύδατα στην περιοχή.
Η στάθμη του υδροφορέα μετρήθηκε σε 30 θέσεις υδρογεωτρήσεων και σε μία θέση υφιστάμενου φρεατίου. Προσδιορίστηκε το απόλυτο υψόμετρο της κεφαλής των γεωτρήσεων με ακρίβεια εκατοστών και στη συνέχεια το υψόμετρο της στάθμης του ύδατος.
Δημιουργήθηκαν μοντέλα διακύμανσης στη στάθμη του υδροφορέα στη Δυτική Κρήτη και αξιολογήθηκε η υψομετρική μεταβολή της στάθμης τους σε σχέση με τον χρόνο. Συμπεράσματα επίσης εξήχθησαν για τον ενδεχόμενο υφαλμύρινσης παράκτιων περιοχών που απειλούνται είτε έχουν ήδη πληγεί από το φαινόμενο.

description: The purpose of this diploma thesis has been the precise geodetic determination of the absolute (geometric and then orthometric) height of groundwater level for aquifers at the region of Chania, Crete. Height determination has been carried out with the US satellite navigation system Global Positioning Systems (GPS) and Earth Gravity Models.
Thirty water pumping wells have been investigated across the west Crete at different aquifers. The absolute height of the water level at each well has been determined. Absolute horizontal and height coordinates have been computed relative to the fundamental global reference points of TUC2 (Technical University of Crete) and CRS1 (Chrisoskalitissa). Three-dimentional coordinates have been transformed into the Greek Geodetic Reference System (EGSA-87) and the World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS-84). The depth of ground water level has been measured for every well and final absolute heights of ground water level have been determined.
Finally, diagrams have been created for the fluctuations of ground water levels with respect to absolute reference surfaces. Conclusions have been attempted for the evolution of salinization that could take place at several aquifers at Crete region.
Photon isolation effects at NLO in gamma gamma + jet final states in hadronic collisions
Creators: name: Gehrmann, T.
name: Greiner, N.
name: Heinrich, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the NLO QCD corrections to diphoton plus jet production at hadron colliders. Our calculation includes contributions from the fragmentation of a hadronic jet into a highly energetic photon, and consequently allows the implementation of arbitrary infrared-safe photon isolation definitions. We compare different photon isolation criteria and perform a detailed study of the dependence of the diphoton plus jet cross section on the photon isolation parameters.
description: 18 pages, figures replaced after correction in the call of fragmentation functions
Constrained Willmore Tori and Elastic Curves in 2-Dimensional Space Forms
Creators: name: Heller, Lynn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A04, 53A05, 53A30, 37K15

description: In this paper we consider two special classes of constrained Willmore tori in the 3-sphere. The first class is given by the rotation of closed elastic curves in the upper half plane - viewed as the hyperbolic plane - around the x-axis. The second is given as the preimage of closed constrained elastic curves, i.e., elastic curve with enclosed area constraint, in the round 2-sphere under the Hopf fibration. We show that all conformal types can be isometrically immersed into S^3 as constrained Willmore (Hopf) tori and write down all constrained elastic curves in H^2 and S^2 in terms of the Weierstrass elliptic functions. Further, we determine the closing condition for the curves and compute the Willmore energy and the conformal type of the resulting tori.
description: 23 pages, 2 figures
INCREASING NEEDS IS AN IMPORTANT FACTOR OF SOCIETY'S DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Jabbarov, Jamshid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Human society is made up of people. Man is the highest of all creatures. He is distinguished from other creatures by his intellectual perception, understanding of reality, and conscious activity. He has to satisfy his various needs in order to survive, because he cannot live without them. In order to live, he must have food, clothing, shelter, and security. He does not take the products he needs ready-made from nature, but produces them himself. Creativity is another important feature that distinguishes it from the animal world, as well as intelligence and language.
Łojasiewicz-type inequalities and global error bounds for nonsmooth definable functions in o-minimal structures
Creators: name: Dũng, Hoang Phi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we give some Łojasiewicz-type inequalities and a nonsmooth slope inequality on non-compact domains for continuous definable functions in an o-minimal structure. We also give a necessary and sufficicent condition for which global error bound exists. Moreover, we point out the relationship between the Palais-Smale condition and this global error bound.
description: 14 pages
To Protect Human Subjects, Review What Was Done, Not Proposed
Creators: name: Klitzman, Robert L.
name: Appelbaum, Paul S.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Research--Moral and ethical aspects
Medical sciences--Research--Moral and ethical aspects
Institutional review boards (Medicine)

description: The Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM) released in 2011 by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) (1) recommends many important changes to federal regulations on protection of human research subjects. Perhaps most important, through the 74 questions it poses, it offers the opportunity to rethink approaches to research oversight. The current regulatory model of prospective review, based on what researchers say they plan to do, focuses the attention of Institutional Review Boards (IRBs, which must approve proposed research) and researchers on perfecting protocols and consent forms rather than interacting with subjects. Such a regulatory model may discourage innovation in human subjects protection. In contrast, we describe how a system based on retrospective, auditlike review of a subset of projects could stimulate assessment of the effectiveness of current approaches and the development of creative alternatives, with efficiencies for all concerned.
Patients’ motivation as predictor of treatment outcomes in mHealth studies: A meta-epidemiological study
Creators: name: Claudia M. Witt, Prof. Dr. Med.
name: Lopez-Alcalde, Jesus
name: Barth, Jürgen
name: Yuqian Yan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Motivation
subject: Cancer
subject: Randomized controlled trials
subject: mHealth
subject: Meta-analysis

description: To develop a rating of participants’ motivation in mHealth studies, and to use this rating to evaluate the outcome of mHealth intervention for cancer patients.
Non-unique conical and non-conical tangents to rectifiable stationary varifolds in R^4
Creators: name: Kolář, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28A75, 49Q20, 35B65

description: We construct a rectifiable stationary 2-varifold in R^4 with non-conical, and hence non-unique, tangent varifold at a point. This answers a question of L. Simon (Lectures on geometric measure theory, 1983, p. 243) and provides a new example for a related question of W.K. Allard (On the first variation of a varifold, Ann. of Math., 1972, p. 460). There is also a (rectifiable) stationary 2-varifold in R^4 that has more than one conical tangent varifold at a point. keywords: stationary varifold, varifold tangent, tangent cone, non-unique, non-conical, minimal surface, regularity
description: 37 pages, new figures, introduction, more comments, new references
title: Ανάπτυξη συστήματος ελέγχου των κλιματολογικών συνθηκών σε αποθηκευτικούς χώρους πλοίων με μεθόδους ασαφούς λογικής και νευρωνικών δικτύων
Creators: name: Δρεπανιώτης Νικόλαος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 1997

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Use of the Data Catalog Vocabulary (DCAT) for the Description of Metadata According to the ATMODAT Standard
Creators: name: Ganske, Anette
name: Kraft, Angelina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: DCAT
DataCite Metadata Schema
ATMODAT Standard
DataCite to DCAT-AP Mapping

description: Within the ATMODAT project, it was investigated whether datasets with atmospheric model results can be described with DCAT, as these datasets are often produced and reused by public agencies. The ATMODAT Standard (Ganske et al. 2020) only allows the publication of datasets with a DataCite DOI. As such, we restrict this report on the matching of the DataCite schema 4.3 properties needed for the publication of atmospheric model data to the respective DCAT properties.
description: {"references": ["Perego, Andrea, Timothy Austin, Anders Friis-Christensen, Lorenzino Vaccari and Chrisa Tsinaraki (2020): DataCite to DCAT-AP Mapping. Unofficial Draft 16 March 2020. https://ec-jrc.github.io/datacite-to-dcat-ap/", "Ganske, Anette, Angelina Kraft, Amandine Kaiser, Daniel Heydebreck, Andrea Lammert, Heinke H\u00f6ck, Hannes Thiemann, Vivien Voss, David Grawe, Bernd Leitl, K. Heinke Schl\u00fcnzen, Jan Kretzschmar and Johannes Quaas (2020): ATMODAT Standard (v 3.0). https://doi.org/10.35095/WDCC/atmodat_standard_en_v3_0", "Albertoni, Ricardo, David Browning, Simon Cox, Alejandra Gonzalez Beltran, Andrea Perego, Peter Winstanley (2020): Data Catalog Vocabulary (DCAT) - Version 2. The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). Retrieved 4 December 2020. https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat/"]}
Absence of Bose condensation on lattices with moat bands
Creators: name: Sedrakyan, Tigran A.
name: Glazman, Leonid I.
name: Kamenev, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study hard-core bosons on a class of frustrated lattices with the lowest Bloch band having a degenerate minimum along a closed contour, the moat, in the reciprocal space. We show that at small density the ground state of the system is given by a noncondensed state, which may be viewed as a state of fermions subject to Chern-Simons gauge field. At fixed density of bosons, such a state exhibits domains of incompressible liquids. Their fixed densities are given by fractions of the reciprocal-space area enclosed by the moat.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, Revtex, Published in PRB Rapid Commun
title: The Holy Spirit in the theology of Yves Congar
Creators: name: Kearney, Elizabeth M.
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Theology.

description: After an introduction including biographical and contextual details. Chapter One of this thesis considers the theological influences on Congar and the approach which this writer takes to theology. Chapter Two outlines the areas with which the thesis is particularly concerned and indicates the problems raised which a pneumatological concern might help solve. In Chapter Three Congar's treatment of doctrine of the Holy Spirit is examined, since it is argued throughout that he connects his understanding of who the Spirit is with the role he plays in other areas of theology. In Chapter Four Congar's pneumatological approach to Christology is considered and it is argued that as he involves the Spirit in the Christ event, he ensures that his Christology is biblical, truly Trinitarian, incorporates the eschatological dimension and clarifies the way God brings about our redemption through His Word and His Spirit. Chapter Five considers Congar's view of the human person especially as he or she is made in the image of God, and argues that he provides an approach to theological anthropology which, by incorporating the Spirit, emphasises the personal in our relationship with God, illuminates our understanding of how this works in our lives, and helps us grasp the logic of Christ's salvific work in us. Chapter Six sets out Congar's understanding of Church as both institution and community of salvation and argues that as his increasingly pneumatological vision leads to his seeing the Church as a communion, co-instituted by the Spirit who makes her one, holy, catholic and apostolic he provides us with an important theological foundation for many important existential developments which affect not only the Roman Catholic Church and her members, but also her relations with other Churches. Chapter Seven sets out Congar's views on the Spirit in the Church and argues that God is still working in the living Church keeping her true to her foundation yet ever new in the way God always works with His creation, through His Spirit. This thesis contributes to the knowledge of Congar's theology by looking at it as a whole, ultimately understood as unified by being regarded from a pneumatological perspective.
Plastic pollution risks in bioretention systems: a case study
Creators: name: Mbachu, Oluchi
name: Kaparaju, Prasad
name: Pratt, Chris
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: We investigated plastic pollution in soil-based stormwater bioretention systems (BRS), which are potentially important pollutant receptors and pathways. Our integrated study is the first of its kind, focusing on plastic abundance, size fractionation, composition, and interactions with urban metrics (including housing density and auxiliary stormwater treatment infrastructure) in BRS filter media. Our results revealed that mesoplastic (MEP) and microplastic (MP) concentrations in BRS are comparable with those reported in other stormwater systems (e.g. wetlands) as well as soils in other land use areas (e.g. agriculture). Distributional sampling within the BRS revealed MP abundances do not change with horizontal distance from the inlet to the outlet. However, MEP abundances drastically decreased towards the outlet, indicating plastic accumulation within BRS. This is important because MEPs can breakdown into MPs which can affect BRS function as well as mobilise downstream. Yet our data uncovered more complex mechanisms involved in BRS plastic fate, with composition data revealing that MPs are not simply breakdown products of MEPs but are instead derived from different sources. Composition, morphology and colour analysis confirmed that BRS polymer liners are a key source of MPs and MEPs in soil filter media. Multivariate analysis of the data with urban design metrics showed gross pollutant traps are effective at decreasing MP concentrations in BRS but not as effective at controlling MEPs. Our results point to complex plastic transmission and accumulation pathways in BRS. Interception measures can partially alleviate plastic risk, but more work is needed to elucidate plastic long-term fate in BRS.
Plastic pollution risks in bioretention systems: a case study
Creators: name: Mbachu, Oluchi
name: Kaparaju, Prasad
name: Pratt, Chris
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This study investigated plastic pollution in soil-based stormwater bioretention systems (BRS). Few studies have examined plastic contamination in BRS, which are potentially important pollutant receptors and pathways. Our integrated study is the first of its kind, focusing not only on plastic abundance in BRS filter media but also on size fractionation, composition, and interactions with key urban metrics (including housing density and auxiliary stormwater treatment infrastructure). Our results revealed that mesoplastic (MEP) and microplastic (MP) concentrations in BRS are comparable with those reported in other stormwater systems (e.g., wetlands) as well as soils in other land use areas (e.g., agriculture). Distributional sampling within the BRSs indicated that MP abundances do not change with horizontal distance from the inlet to the outlet. However, MEP abundances drastically decreased towards the outlet, indicating plastic accumulation within BRS. This is important because MEPs can breakdown into MPs which can affect BRS function as well as mobilise downstream causing further environmental impact. Yet our data uncovered more complex mechanisms involved in BRS plastic fate, with composition data revealing that MPs are not simply breakdown products of MEPs but are instead derived from different sources. Composition, morphology and colour analysis confirmed that BRS polymer liners are a key source of MPs and MEPs in soil filter media. Multivariate analysis of the data with urban design metrics showed gross pollutant traps are effective at decreasing MP concentrations in BRS but not as effective at controlling MEPs. Our results point to complex plastic transmission and accumulation pathways in BRS. Interception measures can partially alleviate plastic risk, but more work is needed to elucidate plastic behaviour and long-term fate in BRS.
MESA and NuGrid simulations of classical novae: CO and ONe nova nucleosynthesis
Creators: name: Denissenkov, Pavel A.
name: Truran, James W.
name: Pignatari, Marco
name: Trappitsch, Reto
name: Ritter, Christian
name: Herwig, Falk
name: Battino, Umberto
name: Setoodehnia, Kiana
name: Paxton, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical novae are the result of thermonuclear flashes of hydrogen accreted by CO or ONe white dwarfs, leading eventually to the dynamic ejection of the surface layers. These are observationally known to be enriched in heavy elements, such as C, O and Ne that must originate in layers below the H-flash convection zone. Building on our previous work, we now present stellar evolution simulations of ONe novae and provide a comprehensive comparison of our models with published ones. Some of our models include exponential convective boundary mixing to account for the observed enrichment of the nova ejecta even when accreted material has a solar abundance distribution. Our models produce maximum temperature evolution profiles and nucleosynthesis yields in good agreement with models that generate enriched ejecta by assuming that the accreted material was pre-mixed. We confirm for ONe novae the result we reported previously, i.e.\ we found that $^3$He could be produced {\it in situ} in solar-composition envelopes accreted with slow rates ($\dot{M} < 10^{-10}\,M_\odot/\mbox{yr}$) by cold ($T_{\rm WD} < 10^7$ K) CO WDs, and that convection was triggered by $^3$He burning before the nova outburst in that case. In addition, we now find that the interplay between the $^3$He production and destruction in the solar-composition envelope accreted with an intermediate rate, e.g.\ $\dot{M} = 10^{-10}\,M_\odot/\mbox{yr}$, by the $1.15\,M_\odot$ ONe WD with a relatively high initial central temperature, e.g.\ $T_{\rm WD} = 15\times 10^6$ K, leads to the formation of a thick radiative buffer zone that separates the bottom of the convective envelope from the WD surface. (Abridged)
description: 19 pages, 23 figures, 2 tables, accepted to publication by MNRAS
title: Σύστημα συλλογής και ανάλυσης σήματος αναλογικής κάμερας για την μελέτη κίνησης διφασικού μίγματος σε αγωγούς
Creators: name: Θεοδοσίου Ζήνωνας
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2005

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Emergent Novel Metallic State in a Disordered 2D Mott Insulator
Creators: name: Lahoud, Elias
name: Meetei, O. Nganba
name: Chaska, K. B.
name: Kanigel, A
name: Trivedi, Nandini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well established that for non-interacting electrons, increasing disorder drives a metal into a gapless localized Anderson insulator. While in three dimensions a threshold in disorder must be crossed for the transition, in two dimensions and lower, the smallest amount of disorder destabilizes the metal. The nature of the metal-insulator transition in an interacting system remains unresolved. Here we explore the effect of disorder on a strongly correlated Mott insulator without changing the carrier concentration. Angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements on copper intercalated single crystals of the layered dichalcogenide 1T-TaS2 reveal the presence of new delocalized states within the Mott gap. This is the first experimental realization of a novel disorder-induced metal that was theoretically predicted to exist between the Mott insulator and Anderson insulator.
Psychiatrists’ Views of the Genetic Bases of Mental Disorders and Behavioral Traits and Their Use of Genetic Tests
Creators: name: Klitzman, Robert L.
name: Abbate, Kristopher J.
name: Chung, Wendy K.
name: Marder, Karen
name: Ottman, Ruth
name: Taber, Katherine Johansen
name: Leu, Cheng Shiun
name: Appelbaum, Paul S.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Psychiatrists
Psychiatrists--Attitudes
Mental illness
Mental illness--Genetic aspects
Behavior genetics

description: We examined how 372 psychiatrists view genetic aspects of mental disorders and behaviors and use genetic tests (GTs). Most thought that the genetic contribution was moderate/high for bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, depression, Alzheimer’s, intelligence, creativity, anxiety, and suicidality. In the past 6 months, 14.1% ordered GTs, 18.3% discussed prenatal testing with patients, 36.0% initiated discussions about other GTs, 41.6% had patients ask about GTs, and 5.3% excluded GT results from patient records. Many thought that GTs; were available for schizophrenia (24.3%) and major depression (19.6%). Women were more likely to report that patients asked about GTs; and were less certain about the degree of genetic contribution to several disorders. Psychiatrists perceive strong genetic bases for numerous disorders and traits, and many have discussed and ordered tests for GTs, but have relatively limited knowledge about available tests. These data suggest possible sex differences in psychiatrists’ beliefs about genetic contributions to disorders and have implications for future research, education, policy, and care.
title: Σχεδιασμός και μελέτη απόδοσης πρωτοκόλλου δικτύου τυχαίας προσπέλασης και επίλυσης συγκρούσεων πακέτων για θορυβώδες κανάλι με μνήμη
Creators: name: Τσιώλης Ιωάννης
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 1997

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Bacteriostasis and cleaning effect of trace ozone replacing personal care products
Creators: name: Peng, Yanyan
name: Chen, Zhou
name: Li, Yanzeng
name: Wang, Yuantao
name: Ye, Chengsong
name: Xu, Junming
name: Zhang, Shenghua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Ozone is widely used to inactivate bacteria, fungi, and viruses. In recent years, the treatment of itchy skin diseases (eczema and atopic dermatitis) using trace ozone has also received attention. However, the feasibility of using trace ozone to replace personal care products (PCPs) has rarely been analyzed. In this study, the applicability of trace ozone was evaluated in terms of its efficiency for microbial inactivation in three types of skin microbiomes, cleaning performance on simulated human hair and epidermis, safety for simulated human hair, and contribution to emission reduction. The results revealed that at a 10:1 ratio of ozonated water to bacterial suspension, the inactivation ratios of Malassezia, C. albicans, and S. epidermidis reached 99.63%, 83.47%, and 100%, respectively. In addition, the cleaning performance of an ozone solution (0.4 mg/L) for simulated human skin contaminated with carbon black and sebum could reach 95.89% and 95.63%, respectively, with 5 min of washing. The average scores were 0.40 and 0.37 after 5 min and 10 min of ozone treatments, respectively, indicating that trace ozone does not significantly damage simulated human hair. Results also revealed that the total emissions of COD, TP, and TN would be reduced by 1.29×106, 3.55×103, and 3.63×103 mg/ (household · year), respectively, if PCPs are replaced by trace ozone. In short, our findings indicate that trace ozone is a potential alternative to PCPs. By replacing PCPs with trace ozone, the use of synthetic chemical products can be reduced and carbon emissions from oil extraction can be countered.
Recruiting egg donors online: an analysis of in vitro fertilization clinic and agency websites' adherence to American Society for Reproductive Medicine guidelines
Creators: name: Keehn, Jason
name: Holwell, Eve
name: Abdul-Karim, Ruqayyah
name: Chin, Lisa Judy
name: Leu, Cheng Shiun
name: Sauer, Mark V.
name: Klitzman, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Human reproductive technology
Fertilization in vitro, Human
Egg donors
Communication in medicine
Bioethics

description: Objective: To examine compliance with ethical guidelines of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) regarding trait-based payment variation, presentation of risks, and minimum recruitment age. Design: In June 2010, we systematically examined 207 websites, of which 102 were egg donor agency or IVF clinic websites that both recruited online and displayed compensation amounts. Setting: The Internet. Patient(s): None. Intervention(s): Not applicable. Main Outcome Measure(s): Mention of increased payment for particular donor traits, recruitment age less than 21 years, noting risks to donors. Result(s): Of the 102 sites, considerable numbers were noncompliant with ASRM's guidelines that prohibit varying compensation based on a donor's traits (34%), and recommend an age of 21 years or older (41%), and presentation of risks alongside compensation (56%). Trait-based payment variation was associated with being an agency rather than a clinic, location in the West, not being endorsed by ASRM or Society of Assisted Reproductive Technology (SART), and referring to ASRM's guidelines about compensation. Of sites mentioning traits, prior donation success was the most commonly paid for trait (64%). Conclusion(s): Our data, the first to systematically analyze agency and clinic websites reveal that many do not follow ASRM's guidelines. These data have critical implications for policy, practice, and research, suggesting needs for consideration of possible changes in guidelines, and/or improvements in compliance and monitoring by ASRM or others.
Burkhart Cardauns. Marcus Terentius Varro. Einführung in sein Werk
Creators: name: Lobe, Michael
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Burkhart Cardauns. Marcus Terentius Varro. Einführung in sein Werk. Winter-Verlag, Heidelberg 2001. 87 S. EUR 13.- (ISBN 3-8253-1269-0).
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 3 (2002): Forum Classicum
Processes and factors involved in decisions regarding return of incidental genomic findings in research
Creators: name: Klitzman, Robert L.
name: Buquez, Brigitte
name: Appelbaum, Paul S.
name: Fyer, Abby
name: Chung, Wendy K.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Genomics
Medical ethics
Informed consent (Medical law)

description: Purpose: Studies have begun exploring whether researchers should return incidental findings in genomic studies, and if so, which findings should be returned; however, how researchers make these decisions—the processes and factors involved—has remained largely unexplored. Methods: We interviewed 28 genomics researchers in-depth about their experiences and views concerning the return of incidental findings. Results: Researchers often struggle with questions concerning which incidental findings to return and how to make those decisions. Multiple factors shape their views, including information about the gene variant (e.g., pathogenicity and disease characteristics), concerns about participants’ well-being and researcher responsibility, and input from external entities. Researchers weigh the evidence, yet they face conflicting pressures, with relevant data frequently being unavailable. Researchers vary in who they believe should decide: participants, principal investigators, institutional review boards, and/or professional organizations. Contextual factors can influence these decisions, including policies governing return of results by institutions and biobanks and the study design. Researchers vary in desires for: guidance from institutions and professional organizations, changes to current institutional processes, and community-wide genetics education. Conclusion: These data, the first to examine the processes by which researchers make decisions regarding the return of genetic incidental findings, highlight several complexities involved and have important implications for future genetics research, policy, and examinations of these issues.
Group of Five Fish from the Shurin Tekagami (Illustrated Book of Fishes)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019

description: Five labels (top right, center, bottom right, then top left to bottom left) identify each fish: 1. 久左比゛ Kusabi (讃州産) (Bulgyhead wrasse; Semicossyphus reticulatus); 2. 萬歳魚 Manzaiuo (Bigscale pomfret; Taractichthys steindachneri); 3. 別種義知 Besshu gichi (Spotnape ponyfish; Leiognathus nuchalis); 4. 義知 Gichi (Spotnape ponyfish; Leiognathus nuchalis); 5. 小島魚 Oshimauo (Stripedfin goatfish; Upeneus japonicus). For further clarification, consult the key to the image in the Art Properties curatorial file.
Rüdiger Niehl: Vergils Vergil: Selbstzitat und Selbstdeutung in der Aeneis. Ein Kommentar und Interpretationen
Creators: name: Fritsch, Andreas
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Rüdiger Niehl: Vergils Vergil: Selbstzitat und Selbstdeutung in der Aeneis. Ein Kommentar und Interpretationen. Studien zur klassischen Philologie. Hrsg. von Michael von Albrecht, Bd. 13. Frankfurt am M. u. a.: Peter Lang Europäischer Verlag der Wissenschaften 2002, 249 S. (ISBN 3-631-38649-4).
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 3 (2002): Forum Classicum
Misunderstandings Concerning Genetics Among Patients Confronting Genetic Disease
Creators: name: Klitzman, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Genetic counseling
Genetic disorders
Communication in medicine
Health--Decision making
Health education

description: Critical questions arise about misunderstandings of genetics. We interviewed for 2 h each, 64 individuals who had or were at risk for Huntington's disease (HD), breast cancer or Alpha‐1 antitrypsin deficiency. These individuals revealed various misunderstandings that can affect coping, and testing, treatment and reproductive decisions. A therapeutic misconception about testing appeared: that testing would be helpful in and of itself. Many believed they could control genetic disorders (even HD), yet these beliefs were often incorrect, and could impede coping, testing, and treatment. Misunderstandings about statistics and genetics often fueled each other, and reflected denial, and desires for hope and control. Emotional needs can thus outweigh understandings of genetics and statistics, and providers’ input. Individuals often maintained non‐scientific beliefs, though embarrassed by these. These data have implications for care, and public and professional education. Misunderstandings’ persistence, despite realization of their inaccuracy, suggests that providers need to address not just cognitive facts, but underlying emotional issues.
Portrait of Gouverneur Morris (1752-1816)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019

description: Class of 1768, A.M., 1771; Member Provincial Congress of New York, 1775; Delegate to Continental Congress, 1777-80; Assistant Superintendent of Finance, 1781-85; Delegate to Federal Constitutional Convention, 1787; United States Minister to France, 1792-94; United States Senator, 1800-03; Canal Commissioner, New York, 1810-15; Trustee, 1805-16
title: Διερεύνηση υδραυλικής συμπεριφοράς και ευστάθειας πρανών φράγματος Γαδουρά Ρόδου
Creators: name: Γαμβρούδης Χρήστος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2006

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Comment: Foreign Contracts and U.S. Copyright Termination Rights: What Law Applies?
Creators: name: Arnold, Richard
name: Ginsburg, Jane C.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Copyright
subject: Copyright, International
subject: Conflict of laws

description: The U.S. Copyright Act gives authors the right to terminate assignments of copyrights in works other than works for hire, executed on or after January 1, 1978, after thirty-five years, and to do so notwithstanding any agreement to the contrary. Given that agreements which are subject to the laws of other countries can assign U.S. copyrights, and purport to do so in perpetuity, U.S. law’s preclusion of agreements contrary to the author’s right to exercise her termination right can give rise to a difficult choice of law issue. Two recent cases which came before courts in the U.S. and England respectively, Ennio Morricone Music Inc. v. Bixio Music Group Ltd. and Gloucester Place Music Ltd v. Le Bon illustrate the problem. In neither case was the choice of law question disputed by the parties, and hence neither court had occasion fully to analyze it. Nevertheless, the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit in the Morricone case made an observation about the nature of U.S. copyright which has a potentially important bearing on the matter. In this article we consider the choice of law issue from the perspectives of U.S. law and English law. Under either law, the key question is what law governs the permissible scope of an author’s grant. Given that copyright is territorial, as a matter of principle, one would expect that law to be the lex loci protectionis, and that is essentially what both U.S. law and English law stipulate. Where the copyright is a U.S. copyright, application of the lex loci protectionis in accordance with the conceptualization suggested by Morricone, concerning the inalienable character of the right, leads to the conclusion that § 203 cannot be overridden by a contract subject to a different law. We do not conclude, however, that a multinational grant will incorporate every national law limitation on the scope of the grant. Limits on the scope of the grant which are substantive, when characterized in accordance with the lex loci protectionis, must be given effect, but not limits which are evidential or procedural.
Bacteriostasis and cleaning effect of trace ozone replacing personal care products
Creators: name: Peng, Yanyan
name: Chen, Zhou
name: Li, Yanzeng
name: Wang, Yuantao
name: Ye, Chengsong
name: Xu, Junming
name: Zhang, Shenghua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Ozone is widely used to inactivate bacteria, fungi, and viruses. In recent years, the treatment of itchy skin diseases (eczema and atopic dermatitis) using trace ozone has also received attention. However, the feasibility of using trace ozone to replace personal care products (PCPs) has rarely been analyzed. In this study, the applicability of trace ozone was evaluated in terms of its efficiency for microbial inactivation in three types of skin microbiomes, cleaning performance on simulated human hair and epidermis, safety for simulated human hair, and contribution to emission reduction. The results revealed that at a 10:1 ratio of ozonated water to bacterial suspension, the inactivation ratios of Malassezia, C. albicans, and S. epidermidis reached 99.63%, 83.47%, and 100%, respectively. In addition, the cleaning performance of an ozone solution (0.4 mg/L) for simulated human skin contaminated with carbon black and sebum could reach 95.89% and 95.63%, respectively, with 5 min of washing. The average scores were 0.40 and 0.37 after 5 min and 10 min of ozone treatments, respectively, indicating that trace ozone does not significantly damage simulated human hair. also revealed that the total emissions of COD, TP, and TN would be reduced by 1.29×106, 3.55×103, and 3.63×103 mg/ (household · year), respectively, if PCPs are replaced by trace ozone. In short, our findings indicate that trace ozone is a potential alternative to PCPs. By replacing PCPs with trace ozone, the use of synthetic chemical products can be reduced and carbon emissions from oil extraction can be countered.
title: Παραμετρική μελέτη συστήματος θεμελίωσης Μεγάρου  Μουσικής Θεσσαλονίκης
Creators: name: Ράμμος Δημήτριος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2000

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Group of Nine Fish from the Shurin Tekagami (Illustrated Book of Fishes)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019

description: Nine labels (from top right to bottom right, top middle to the one below, then top left to bottom left) identify each fish as follows: 1. 大藻沙魚 Ōmohaze (Sixline prickleback; Ernogrammus hexagrammus); 2. 虎沙魚 Torahaze (Yellowbanded red weever; Parapercis aurantica); 3. 別種沙魚 Besshu haze (species of Gobiidae; n/a); 4. 別種藻沙魚 Besshu mohaze (Sixline prickleback; Ernogrammus hexagrammus); 5. 大灘沙魚 Dainanhaze (讃州産) (species of Opisthognathidae; n/a); 6. 磯沙魚 Isohaze (Serpentine goby; Pterogobius elapoides); 7. 不具 Fugu (漢名 河豚) (Finepatterned puffer; Takifugu poecilonotus); 8. 腰細河豚 Koshihosofugu (Vermiculated puffer; Takifugu snyderi); 9. 幾羅宇河豚 Kiraufugu (Smooth-backed blowfish; Lagocephalus inermis). For further clarification, consult the key to the image in the Art Properties curatorial file.
Group of Eight Fish from the Shurin Tekagami (Illustrated Book of Fishes)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019

description: Eight labels (from top right to bottom right, top middle to bottom middle, then upper left to lower left) identify each fish as follows: 1. 万貫沙魚 Manganhaze (讃州魚) (Sunrise sculpin; Pseudoblennius cottoides); 2. 沙摺沙魚 Sunadurihaze (Longnose barbel; Hemibarbus longirostris); 3. 藻沙魚 Mohaze (Sunrise sculpin; Pseudoblennius cottoides); 4. 別種沙魚 Besshu haze [top] (species of Gobioidei; n/a); 5. 別種沙魚 Besshu haze [bottom] (Lake Biwa goby; Gymnogobius isaza); 6. 波世゛ Haze (漢名 沙魚) (Yellowfin goby; Acanthogobius flavimanus); 7. 別種沙魚 Besshu haze (Whitegirdled goby; Pterogobius zonoleucus); 8. 別種大灘沙魚 Besshu dainanhaze (Saddled weever; Parapercis sexfasciata). For further clarification, consult the key to the image in the Art Properties curatorial file.
Enzymatic Biodegradation, Kinetic study, and Detoxification of Reactive Red-195 by Halomonas meridiana Isolated from Marine Sediments of Andaman Sea, India
Creators: name: Saha, Purbasha
name: Madliya, Sonal
name: Khare, Anmol
name: Subudhi, Ikshita
name: Rao, Kokati Venkata Bhaskara
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Azo dyes are a significant class of hazardous chemicals that are extensively utilized in diverse industries. Industries that manufacture and consume reactive azo dyes generate hyper-saline wastewater. The ability of halotolerant bacteria to thrive under extreme environmental conditions thus makes them a potential candidate for reactive azo dye degradation. An efficient halotolerant bacterium (isolate SAIBP-6) with the capability to degrade 87.15% of azo dye Reactive Red 195 (RR-195) was isolated from sea sediment and identified as Halomonas meridiana SAIBP-6. Strain SAIBP-6 maintained potential decolorization under a wide range of environmental conditions viz. 35–45 ℃ temperature, 50–450 mg/L RR-195, pH 7–9, and 50–150 g/L NaCl. However, maximum decolorization occurred at 40 ℃, 200 mg/L RR-195 dye, pH 9, and 50 g/L NaCl, under static conditions. Tyrosinase and azoreductase were responsible for dye degradation. The reaction catalyzed by these enzymes followed zero-order kinetics. The maximum velocity (Vmax) of the enzymatic reaction was 4.221 mg/(L.h) and the Michaelis constant (Km) was 517.982 mg/L. Strain SAIBP-6 also efficiently decolorized Reactive Black-5 and Reactive Yellow-160 dye. The biodegradation process was further studied with the help of UV-Vis spectral scan, ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UPLC), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) analysis. Finally, cytogenotoxicity assay conducted with the meristematic root tip cells of Allium cepa and phytotoxicity assay conducted with the seeds of Vigna mungo led to the inference that strain SAIBP-6 significantly reduced the toxicity of RR-195 after biodegradation.