cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
EDITORIAL
Creators: name: Videira Amaral, João Manuel
Publisher: name: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics
Year: 2014

description: A presente edição da APP surge com atraso considerável por contratempos vários na execução gráfica. O Conselho Editorial espera, com a estratégia de submissão de manuscritos on-line, superar no futuro próximo dificuldades surgidas e, igualmente, a compreensão dos autores, revisores e leitores.

O primeiro número de 2009 reúne um conjunto variado de artigos sobre típicos actuais de interesse - para além de Nota editorial, as seguintes rubricas: Artigos de actualização e Original, Casuística, Educação Médica, Recomendações e Consensos de Secção da SPP, Carta ao director e Crítica de sítio da internet. Apraz-me registar, que alguns contributos são o resultado de parcerias entre serviços hospitalares e universidades.
description: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics, Vol 40 No 1 (2009)
Pew Research Center Poll: 2002 Believability Survey
Creators: name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2003

description: Direction of Country (1); Republican leaders job performances (1); Democratic leaders job performances (1); Democratic Party responding to Bush Policies and Proposals (1); Republicans and Democrats working together or against each other (1); Republicans VS Democrats: best ideas on certain areas (1); Republican Party and Traditional Positions (1); Democratic Party and Traditional Positions (1); Believability in certain news organizations (1); Interest in different kinds of news stories (1); Watching or listening to certain TV and Radio Programs (2); Keeping up with the news (1); TV and radio stations performance in informing the public (1); Free TV airtime for candidates before Elections (2); TV and Radio Stations licenses to broadcast over the airwaves (1); Using a computer (1); On-line access (1).
title: Aushandlungsprozesse kultureller Identität und Zugehörigkeit im Spannungsfeld zwischen soziokulturellen Räumen - MexikanerInnen in Wien
Creators: name: Ersfeld, Jana
Year: 2017

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit Aushandlungsprozessen kultureller Identität und Zugehörigkeit mexikanischer MigrantInnen in Wien. Dabei wird von der Annahme ausgegangen, dass kulturelle Identität über die Zugehörigkeit zu einem sozialen und kulturellen Kollektiv konstruiert werden und im Zuge einer Migration eine Neuaushandlung bezüglich des neuen Kollektivs notwendig wird. Es wurde über mehrere Monate eine ethnologische Feldforschung durchgeführt, um die Lebenswelt von MexikanerInnen in Wien zu untersuchen und so genannte Aushandlungsprozesse zu rekonstruieren. Im Zuge dieser Feldforschung konnte beobachtet werden, dass sich nach einer Migration komplexe und konfliktive Prozesse der Fremd- und Selbstverortung und der Abgrenzung und Adaption an einen österreichischen Kontext ergeben. Innerhalb solcher Prozesse wird ein Spannungsfeld aufgebaut, das als Aushandlungsort von kultureller Identität und Zugehörigkeit identifiziert wurde. Hier muss von einem Spannungsfeld gesprochen werden, da sowohl eine Aushandlung von kultureller Identität in Bezug auf eine Zugehörigkeit zu Österreich, aber gleichzeitig auch eine starke Bindung an Mexiko festgestellt werden konnte, was infolge zu einer Hybridisierung von kulturellen Identitäten führt.
EDITORIAL
Creators: name: Gomes, António
Publisher: name: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics
Year: 2014

description: A deficiência de vitamina D tem sido descrita nos últimos anos como uma condição muito prevalente em lactentes, crianças e adolescentes em todo o mundo1. Há muito que a deficiência de vitamina D é associada a raquitismo, explicável pela carência no regime alimentar e/ou por ausência de exposição cutânea directa à radiação solar, chamando-se ultimamente cada vez mais a atenção para a importância do referido défice na patogénese de patologias muito diversas na idade adulta, como doenças auto imunes, cardiovasculares, doenças malignas e possivelmente distúrbios psiquiátricos.
description: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics, Vol 40 No 2 (2009)
title: Begrüßungsrituale von Jugendlichen in heterogenen sportiven Kontexten, ihre kommunikative Enkodierung und sportpädagogische Relevanz
Creators: name: Graf, Julia
Year: 2017

description: Kommunikation ist ein fester Bestandteil in unserer Gesellschaft. Mit einem Blickkontakt, einem Winken oder einem Händedruck werden Grußhandlungen gezeigt, die die nachfolgende Interaktion beeinflussen (Watzlawick, Beavin & Jackson, 2011; Argyle, 2013). Bei Sportveranstaltungen werden vor jedem Wettkampf bestimmte Begrüßungsrituale durchgeführt, die in der folgenden Arbeit beobachtet und ausgewertet werden. Die interpersonelle Interaktion ist ein Themenfeld, das größtenteils in den Siebzigern des 20. Jahrhunderts aufgegriffen wurde. Wesentliche Beiträge liefert Erving Goffman (1982, 2013), der den Begriff Interaktionsritual verdeutlicht und den Ausdruck „Ehrerbietung“ prägt. Hartmann (1973) verweist auf die Bedeutung von Kontaktwörtern, wie „Hallo“ oder „Guten Tag“. Ein weiteres Hauptaugenmerk wird auf die nonverbale Kommunikation gelegt, die eine wesentliche Rolle bei der Enkodierung von Begrüßungsritualen einnimmt. Der empirische Teil der Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit den unterschiedlichen Begrüßungsritualen von Sportfans, Individualsportlerinnen und Individualsportlern und jenen, die in einer Teamsportart aktiv sind. Sporttreibende im öffentlichen Raum werden zusätzlich beobachtet um Differenzen im rituellen Verhalten zu studieren. Um die genannten Punkte mittels umfangreicher Literatur zu erörtern, erfolgte eine Literaturrecherche in den Datenbanken der Universität Wien. Außerdem wurde die elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek genutzt. Für die Erforschung von Begrüßungsritualen im sportiven Kontext wurde eine teilnehmende Beobachtung mit geringem Partizipationsgrad durchgeführt, die mittels der gegenstandsbezogenen Theoriebildung ausgewertet wurde. Im sportlichen Kontext konnten viele verschiedene Begrüßungsrituale beobachtet werden, die die Hypothese, Begrüßungen bei Teamsportarten und Individualsportarten sind verschieden, eindeutig bestätigten. Das rituelle Einlaufen der verschiedenen Teams wurde regelrecht zelebriert, während in der Leichtathletik kein nennenswertes Begrüßungsritual zu erkennen war. Auch die Spielenden begrüßten sich auf kontaktfreudigere Art und Weise als Athletinnen und Athleten der Leichtathletik oder Läuferinnen und Läufer im öffentlichen Raum. Ein weiteres Ergebnis der Beobachtung sind die differenten Begrüßungsrituale der Fans, die sportartspezifische Unterschiede aufwiesen. Zusammenfassend stellte sich heraus, dass Sportarten einen Einfluss auf Begrüßungen der Fans und auch auf die Grußhandlungen der Athletinnen und Athleten haben.
Integration of Single-Cell and Single-Nuclei Data Revealing the Plasticity of Pericytes in Heart Aging and Disease
Creators: name: Gong, Zheng
name: Li, Mengwei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: To systematically characterize the cell heterogeneity in the heart tissue, we collected scRNA-seq and snRNA-seq data of 415 non-fetal samples from DISCO database. The comprehensive metadata include tissue region, disease, sex and age, of these samples were manually curated from the original studies. There are seven disease types in our dataset and the age is range from 5-month-old to 75-year-old. After strict project level quality control, 217,407 cells and 807,742 nucleus were retained for the further analysis.
Carência de vitamina D: um problema de saúde pública não reconhecido e frequente no Grande Porto?
Creators: name: Monteiro, Tojal
Publisher: name: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics
Year: 2014

description: Introdução: Tem-se vindo a chamar a atenção para outras funções e necessidades da vitamina D, que não apenas a relacionada com a saúde óssea. Encontraram-se receptores para a vitamina D noutras células como linfócitos T e B, queratinócitos, neurónios, células da mama, próstata, cólon, pâncreas, miocárdio e pulmões. Os níveis de vitamina D necessários para estimular estes receptores são mais elevados que os referidos classicamente, os que frenando a acção da paratormona, impedem a destruição óssea. Como a vida se faz cada vez mais ao abrigo da luz solar, incluindo a generalização de filtros solares que diminuem a síntese, será de esperar carência de vitamina D, com consequências para além da saúde óssea, como neoplasias, diabetes, doenças imunológicas, asma, doenças inflamatórias intestinais, esquizofrenia e depressão, cardiovasculares, periondontais e psoríase.

Objectivos: Determinar níveis de vitamina D (25-HidroxiD3) numa amostra de crianças acompanhadas numa clínica privada do Grande Porto.

Métodos: Foi avaliada uma amostra por conveniência de 45 crianças, 33 (73 %) raparigas, entre dois e meio e 16 anos, residentes no Grande Porto, de classes sociais média/alta, aparentemente saudáveis, no Inverno e Primavera de 2007/2008, recrutadas em consultas de saúde e depois de se explicar à família o objectivo do estudo e obter o seu acordo. Nenhuma criança recebeu suplemento farmacológico de vitamina D depois do primeiro ano de vida. Não foi possível quantificar a exposição média solar no Verão anterior. Consideraram-se quatro níveis de vitamina D: ideal> 100 nmol/L; suficiência 75-100 nmol/L; insuficiência relativa 50-74 nmol/L e deficiência <50 nmol/L.

Resultados: Das 45 crianças, nove (20%) tinham um nível ideal, 24 (53%) suficiente, seis (13%) insuficiência relativa e seis (13%) deficiência.

Conclusão: Foi encontrada carência de vitamina D em 26%da população estudada, nos meses com menos sol, no Grande Porto, não atingindo níveis ideais 80%. Esta constatação necessita de ser confirmada com outros estudos. A confirmar-se os resultados obtidos, a carência de vitamina D constituirá também no Grande Porto, pelo menos no tipo de população estudada, um importante problema de saúde pública não reconhecido e frequente.
description: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics, Vol 40 No 2 (2009)
Interacção mãe-bebé prematuro numa Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatais
Creators: name: Forte Camarneiro, Ana Paula
name: Alexandra Das Neves Alves, Catarina
name: Castro Ferreira, Ana Patrícia
name: Ferreira Gomes, Ana Isabel
Publisher: name: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics
Year: 2014

description: Os recém-nascidos prematuros, internados em Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatais (UCIN), ficam afastados da mãe devido às intervenções clínicas a que estão sujeitos, podendo quebrar-se a ligação que vinham estabelecendo desde a gravidez. Nesta situação, os pais e, particularmente, a mãe ao verem-se impedidos de interagir continuamente com o filho e de o cuidar conforme tinham imaginado podem desencadear reacções emocionais de culpabilidade e medo face a um bebé diferente, alterando a qualidade das interacções diádicas. Os objectivos deste estudo visam conhecer a qualidade do comportamento interactivo que se estabelece entre a mãe e o bebé prematuro nas situações face-a-face e alimentar e identificar os factores que influenciam essa interacção. É um estudo observacional, de natureza quantitativa, descritivo e correlacional, cuja amostra é constituída por 30 díades mãe-filho prematuro internado em UCIN. Aplicaram-se as Interaction Rating Scales (IRS) na versão portuguesa, que propõem a observação e avaliação da qualidade da interacção na situação face-a-face (Face-to-face Interactions) e na situação alimentar (Feeding Interactions). Verificou-se que as díades estabelecem interacções positivas e adequadas; a mãe é quem mais contribui para a interacção na situação face-a-face; existe relação positiva e significativa entre os comportamentos interactivos da mãe e do filho; os comportamentos interactivos do bebé prematuro com a mãe aumentam com a idade materna, com o nível sócio-económico da mãe e com o tempo de internamento. Conclui-se que a parceria de cuidados com a família é benéfica no estabelecimento da interacção precoce o que trará vantagens ao desenvolvimento do prematuro.
description: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics, Vol 40 No 2 (2009)
title: Der Wiener Sport-Club und die beiden Weltkriege
Creators: name: Stöghofer, Claus
Year: 2017

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Fußballsektion des Wiener Sport-Clubs während der beiden Weltkriege 1914-1918 und 1939-1945 und beschreibt allgemeine Veränderungen ab dem Anschluss Österreichs 1938 an das nationalsozialistische Deutschland. Dabei werden zuerst die anfänglichen Jahre des Fußballs in Österreich, die Einführung der Meisterschaft und die Abhaltung dieser bis zum Krieg, angeführt. Weiters wird die Entstehung des Wiener-Cyclisten-Clubs und die Eingliederung einer eigenen Fußballsektion erläutert. Im Ersten Weltkrieg werden die Veränderungen des Fußballs und die Auswirkungen des Kriegs auf den Verein dargestellt. Hier wird insbesondere auf die Leben einzelner Spieler eingegangen, deren Schicksale im Krieg skizziert werden. In der Zwischenkriegszeit entwickelte sich der Fußball zum Massensport und wurde zudem professionalisiert. Ein Fokus liegt auf dem Verhältnis des WSC zur Hakoah Wien, einem jüdisch-nationalen Verein. Die methodische Herangehensweise wie sie im dritten Kapitel (Erster Weltkrieg) hantiert wird, wird auch im fünften Kapitel (Zweiter Weltkrieg) angewendet. Ein weiteres Augenmerk wird auf die Auswirkungen des Nationalsozialismus auf den Wiener Fußball gelegt.
title: "Dialekt" als (Komponente der) Lehrerinnensprache
Creators: name: Ortner, Leonie Sophie
Year: 2017

description: Den Untersuchungsgegenstand der vorliegenden Diplomarbeit bilden die Einstellungen und Wahrnehmungen von Linzer und Innviertler Volksschullehrerinnen zu bestimmten Varietäten und Sprechlagen (im empirischen Teil evoziert unter „Dialekt“, „nahe am Dialekt“, „nahe am Hochdeutschen“ und „Hochdeutsch“) der deutschen Sprache im schulischen Kontext. Fachlich ausgedrückt geht es also um die attitudinal-perzeptive Dimension der (Variation der) „Lehrerinnensprache“ an oberösterreichischen Volksschulen unter Fokussierung des „Dialekts“. Zentraler Ausgangspunkt dieser Arbeit war zum einen die in der Forschungsliteratur immer wieder erwähnte Dialektfreundlichkeit und -loyalität der Oberösterreicherinnen und Oberösterreicher, zum anderen die gesellschaftliche Bedeutung der Standardsprache im Kontext von Schule und Bildung. Die übergeordnete Forschungsfrage dieser Arbeitet lautet: Welchen Stellenwert hat Dialekt an Linzer und Innviertler Volksschulen? Die Arbeit besteht aus zwei Teilen, einem theoretisch-hermeneutischen und einem empirischen. Der erste Teil behandelt theoretische Aspekte bezüglich der (Variation der) „LehrerInnensprache" unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des (Stellenwerts des) Dialekts im schulischen Kontext. Ebenso werden darin, zur theoretischen Fundierung der Arbeit, zentrale Gesichtspunkte der soziolinguistischen Sprachvariationstheorie gemäß des „sprachdynamischen“ Ansatzes und der Sprachperzeptions- und Spracheinstellungsforschung dargelegt. Im empirischen Teil werden vor allem Ergebnisse und Interpretationen in Bezug auf die durchgeführte Untersuchung aufgezeigt. Die Erhebung der Daten erfolgte indirekt, mittels Online- Fragebogen. Gesamt wurden 100 Lehrerinnen aus den Bezirken Linz und Braunau am Inn, Ried im Innkreis und Schärding (Innviertel) befragt. Bei den Daten handelt es sich um Aussagen der Probandinnen hinsichtlich der (Variation der) „LehrerInnensprache“ an den entsprechenden Schulen, unter Fokussierung des „Dialekts".
title: Dante in Germania
Creators: name: Dallapiazza, Michael
Publisher: name: University of Bologna, Department of Modern Languages Literatures and Cultures
Year: 2024

description: DANTE IN GERMANY. The article traces the fundamental importance that Dante’s "Divine Comedy" has acquired for German literature, philosophy, and culture since the 15th century. Particular importance is given to the reception of the "Divine Comedy" in the German-language literature of the exile. A prime example of this process is the unique work of Peter Weiss, who has appropriated Dante's "Commedia" like no other and adapted it in various forms. In his "Dante-Projekt", his drama "Die Ermittlung / The Investigation", set in the Frankfurt Auschwitz trials, is of great relevance.
S. Ursanne
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1869
Subjects: Saint-Ursanne

description: Dargestellt werden mehrere architektonische Details der Pfeiler in der Stiftskirche in Saint-Ursanne
description: [Johann Rudolf Rahn]
description: Johann Rudolf Rahn hat die einzelnen Darstellungen teilweise mit Zahlen zu den Massen versehen. Zudem hat er sie handschriftlich bezeichnet, v.o.n.u. "Diagonale i [Msits]", "Quergurte i M Sch.", "[...]", "[...]sauelen i M Sch.", "Vorraum z Sakristik H.", "Sln. d. [...] i M. Sch." und "[...] Ansicht d Rippen M. Sch."
title: Voltaire traduttore di Dante
Creators: name: Campi, Riccardo
Publisher: name: University of Bologna, Department of Modern Languages Literatures and Cultures
Year: 2024

description: VOLTAIRE TRANSLATING DANTE. Considering the authority that Voltaire enjoyed in his time, it should not be surprising that even one of his most negligible texts such as the Lettre sur le Dante, which appeared in 1756, aroused very lively reactions from some Italian men of letters, who set themselves up as defenders of outraged national honor. In fact, in addition to presenting a short translation essay of around fifty verses of Inferno’s Canto XXVII, here Voltaire expressed judgments on Dante’s style and poem that sounded disrespectful and hasty. The aim of this paper is to understand the reasons and the stakes of this dusty controversy.
West-Krypta unter der grossen Orgel der Stiftskirche zu St. Gallen
Creators: name: Hardegger, August
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1880
Subjects: Sankt Gallen

description: Dargestellt wird der Grundriss, ein Schnitt sowie zwei Darstellungen von Kapitellen der Westkrypta in der Klosterkirche St. Gallen
description: [August Hardegger?]
description: Einzelne Elemente sind mit Grossbuchstaben bezeichnet. Ebenso sind handschriftliche Notizen vorhanden, im oberen Bilddrittel "Maassstab: 1:50" und "Zuga[...] Thüre" und in der unteren Darstellung "Mittel"
title: Il Muḥammad di Kāẓim Ǧihād vs il Maometto di Dante nella versione araba del Canto XXVIII dell’Inferno
Creators: name: Peta, Ines
Publisher: name: University of Bologna, Department of Modern Languages Literatures and Cultures
Year: 2024

description: ǦIHĀD’S MUḤAMMAD VS. DANTE’S MUḤAMMAD IN THE ARABIC VERSION OF INFERNO’S CANTO XXVIII. This contribution focuses on the analysis of Kāẓim Ǧihād’s Arabic translation of verses 22-63 of Inferno's Canto XXVIII, in which Dante meets Muḥammad and his cousin ‘Alī. This analysis was carried out with the following questions in mind: to what extent does Ǧihād’s translation reflect and respect Dante’s original text in terms of form and content? What does Ǧihād’s Muḥammad “lose” and what does it “gain” compared to Dante’s Muḥammad? And why? To answer these questions, I first contextualised the translation of Ǧihād within the eventful history of Arabic translations of the "Divine Comedy", with particular reference to Canto XXVIII of the Inferno. I then compared Ǧihād’s translation with Dante’s original, also taking into account previous Arabic versions, dwelling in particular on the author’s lexical and formal choices.
Work Trends Poll: Healthy at Work? Unequal Assess to Employer Wellness Programs
Creators: name: University, John J. Heldrich Center For Workforce Development At Rutgers
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2010

description: Employment (2); method of payment (1); hours worked in a week (2); number of people in place of employment (1); job opportunities (1); economic concerns (4); job satisfaction (1); job security (1); important aspects of job (12); being laid off (2); anticipating layoffs (1); other employees getting laid off (1); responsibility for laid off workers (1); government services for laid off people (1); opinion of certain statements (8); economic recession/depression (1); economic downturn vs. fundamental changes (1); impact of economic downturn (3); making lost money back (1); morale among employees (1); employees worrying about economy (7); financial situation (1); concerns about economy (1); confidence in banking system (2); employer sponsored wellness programs (10); impact of wellness programs (1); employee incentives for wellness program participation (4); charging employees for physical conditions (6); concerns that managers will see medical claims (1); standardizing medical records (1); paying worker's health insurance (1).
Work Trends Poll: The No Confidence Economy
Creators: name: University, John J. Heldrich Center For Workforce Development At Rutgers
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2010

description: Employment (1); Barack Obama handling economy (1); type of employer (1); number of employees (1); job situation (1); recession vs. depression (1); temporary downturn vs. fundamental changes (1); economic recovery (1); impact of economic downturn (2); generational job opportunities (1); personal finances (1); actions as a result of economy (9); concerns about certain economic issues (4); views on another economic stimulus package (1); describing job (5); method of pay (1); number of hours worked (2); job satisfaction (8); confidence in finding another job (1); opinion on certain statements (6); job training (1); employer transparency (2); changes in spending habits (1); holiday spending (1); financial debt (1); retirement savings (1); stress/depression (1). foreclosure/eviction (1).
title: Le traduzioni in russo della “Divina Commedia” come parte della “World Literature”
Creators: name: Imposti, Gabriella Elina
Publisher: name: University of Bologna, Department of Modern Languages Literatures and Cultures
Year: 2024

description: THE TRANSLATIONS INTO RUSSIAN OF THE "DIVINE COMEDY" AS PART OF “WORLD LITERATURE”. Translations are essential to the concept of “world literature” (Venuti 2013: 193), which, in turn, «is not an infinite ungraspable canon of works but rather a mode of circulation and of reading» (Damrosch 2003: 5). Dante’s "Divine Comedy" is considered a canonical text par excellence and it has been translated into many languages of the world. A recent project by J. Blakesley of the University of Leeds (2017, 2022) on a concrete statistical basis has reduced the “canonicity” of this work, which has not yet been translated into seventy-five per cent of the most widely spoken languages in the world. In the second and third parts we review the various translations, partial or complete, of the "Divine Comedy" in Russia from the eighteenth century to the present. Two main types of approach emerge. The first is foreignizing and favours the source text and its lexical and stylistic characteristics in order to renew and enrich the Russian literary and cultural heritage. The second is a domesticating approach that aims to enhance the aesthetic effect of the text by euphony, elegance of style, and simplicity of concepts. There are also mixed solutions, such as that of the now canonical translation by Michail Lozinsky completed in the mid-forties. On the one hand it has a foreignizing approach thanks to a careful use of archaic expressions and Slavonisms and the rigid cage of the verse and strophic form, while on the other it fully fits into the Russian poetic tradition thanks to its flowing, euphonic and elegant style and the constant “attenuation” of the conceptual and linguistic asperities of the original text. After a long period in which Lozinsky’s canonical translation remained undisputed, towards the end of the twentieth century two new complete translations of the "Divine Comedy" into Russian were published. Aleksandr Iliushin’s translation (1995) adopts the syllabic meter instead of the traditional iambic pentameter. The translation by Vladimir Marantsman (1999), in controversy with Lozinsky aims at the «greatest possible precision», valuing the linguistic variety of the original, but avoiding the use of archaisms and offering contemporary readers a text they are invited to explore freely. Finally, already in the twenty-first century, Ol’ga Sedakova translated two cantos of Purgatorio and one of Paradiso, renouncing a metric version in order to give «an interlinear translation as faithful as possible» of the theological contents of the poem, often ignored or trivialized in previous translations. It is evident at this point that against the background of the discussion about “world literature” there also arises the problem of the re-translation of Dante’s text, or of the revision of its pre-existing canon or canons in Russian culture.
title: Teilbarkeit, Zermörserbarkeit und Sondengängigkeit von Arzneimitteln im Krankenhaus Barmherzige Schwestern Wien
Creators: name: Mayer, Anna
Year: 2017

description: 15-40% aller Menschen über 60 Jahre leiden schätzungsweise an Dysphagie. Die Ursachen für Schluckstörungen können sehr vielfältig sein. Neben dem natürlichen Alterungsprozess können neurodegenerative Erkrankungen, Hirntumore, maligne HNO-Tumore sowie Hirninfarkte Schluckstörungen hervorrufen. Des Weiteren können Arzneimittel, zum Beispiel durch Läsionen im Ösophagus, Auslöser von Dysphagie sein. Bei Patienten mit Schluckproblemen kann sich die Arzneimitteleinahme schwierig gestalten. Die gängigste Darreichungsform bilden feste Oralia und es herrscht ein Mangel an Alternativen wie flüssigen Oralia oder transdermalen Applikationsformen. Die Fachinformation, als offizielle und rechtsverbindliche Information über Arzneimittel, ist eine der wesentlichen Quellen, aus denen Pharmazeuten Informationen beziehen. Leider finden sich in der Fachinformation nur sehr selten Informationen zur Sondengängigkeit und Zermöserbarkeit von Arzneimitteln. Daher haben viele Krankenhäuser ihre eigenen Listen zur Teilbarkeit, Zermörserbarkeit und Sondengängigkeit von Arzneimitteln erstellt. Ziel dieser Masterarbeit war es einerseits zu überprüfen, ob die 100 meist verwendeten festen Oralia des Krankenhauses der Barmherzigen Schwestern in Wien, bereits in der hauseigenen Sondenliste enthalten sind. Andererseits galt es Informationen bezüglich Zermörserbarkeit und Sondengängigkeit von neu zugelassenen oralen Arzneimittel im Zeitraum von 2013 bis 2016 zu untersuchen.
description: It is estimated that 15-40% of people over 60 years currently suffer from dysphagia. Dysphagia can be caused by the aging process, stroke, Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, head and neck injuries or neoplastic diseases of the oropharyngeal system. Furthermore dysphagia can be induced by certain medications either through oropharyngeal or oesophageal lesions. Drug administration to patients with swallowing dysfunctions can be very challenging. Most drugs are solids, like tablets or capsules and there is a lack of appropriate alternative dosage forms of drugs. The Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) is one of the most important information sources for drug information. Unfortunately there is a lack of information about drug administration via enteral tubes in the SmPC. Therefore many hospitals have their own lists containing drugs, which can be administered through enteral feeding tubes. The aim of this master thesis was to review whether the 100 most prescribed drugs of the hospital Barmherzige Schwestern Wien are already on the list. Moreover the aim was to search for information about drug administration via enteral tubes for drugs that had been authorized in the period 2013-2016.
title: Il traduttore come reporter. Jarosław Mikołajewski (ri)traduce Dante in polacco
Creators: name: Bąkowska, Nadzieja
Publisher: name: University of Bologna, Department of Modern Languages Literatures and Cultures
Year: 2024

description: THE TRANSLATOR AS A REPORTER. JAROSŁAW MIKOŁAJEWSKI (RE)TRANSLATES DANTE INTO POLISH. This paper aims to discuss the recent Polish translation of the "Divine Comedy", published in 2021 by the Cracovian Wydawnictwo Literackie, and carried out by Jarosław Mikołajewski – poet, writer, reporter, and translator of Italian Literature into Polish. The first part of the essay is devoted to a comparison of the main features of Mikołajewski’s translation with the previous Polish versions of the Dante’s poem. This analysis of Mikołajewski’s translation strategy enables a theoretical reflection on the figure of the translator-reporter, here investigated with reference to different concepts of Translation Theory, such as “translation series” (Balcerzan 2009a), “translator’s visibility” (Venuti 1999), “foreignization” and “domestication” (Venuti 1999), “the experience of the foreign” (Berman 1997), “the translator as the second author” (Legeżyńska 1999), “the translator-legislator” and “the translator-ambassador” (Jarniewicz 2002), and the “translator as a medium” (Marinelli 2013).
Work Trends Poll: American Workers Assess an Economic Disaster
Creators: name: University, John J. Heldrich Center For Workforce Development At Rutgers
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2010

description: Employment (1); job situation (1); economic problems (1); concerns about job security (3); helping unemployed (1); opinion of certain statements (4); handling the economy (1); economic outlook (2); Obama administration policies (1); restoration of jobs (1); unemployed getting government support (1); government reducing unemployment (1); causes of unemployment (6); ability of unemployed to find job (1); statements on unemployment (7); changes to get a job (1); financial situation (1); social classification (1); oil spill in Gulf of Mexico impacting family (1); economic downturn impacting family (1); financial debt (1); actions resulting from economic downturn (12); number of people at place of employment (1); job as identity/living (1); career vs. job (1); method of payment (1); job satisfaction (3); confidence in finding another job (1); economic downturn impacting place of employment (1); co-workers getting laid off (1); getting laid off (1); knowing someone recently unemployed (1).
title: Mathematische Fehlvorstellungen im Erwachsenenalter
Creators: name: Andersen, Julia
Year: 2017

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Ausbildung von Fehlvorstellungen im Gebiet der Mathematik. Unter Fehlvorstellung ist in diesem Zusammenhang eine fehlende oder falsche Grundvorstellung zu verstehen, wenn also die Ausbildung von Grundvorstellungen misslingt. Leitende Frage der Forschung ist, ob und in welchem Ausmaß Fehlvorstellungen bei Erwachsenen vorhanden sind und ob sie je nach Alter der Testperson unterschiedlich stark ausgeprägt sind. Um dieser Frage nachzugehen wurden neun erwachsene Testpersonen zu drei Themenbereichen (Variablen, Vektorrechnung und Funktionen) befragt. Die Analyse der Interviewgespräche zeigt, dass in allen Themenbereichen Fehlvorstellungen vorliegen. Diese treten unabhängig vom Alter der Testperson mit derselben Häufigkeit und gleich ausgeprägt auf. Für den wissenschaftlichen Diskurs stellt sich die bedeutende Frage, wie die Ausbildung von mathematischen Vorstellungen grundsätzlich beeinflusst werden kann und ob dies gefördert werden soll. Außerdem unterstreicht die vorliegende Arbeit die dringende Relevanz der Erforschung von Gründen für die Ausbildung von Fehlvorstellungen, sowie Methoden, wie man diesen entgegenwirken kann.
description: The present diploma thesis deals with the topic of misconceptions in the field of mathematics. More accurately, the term misconception refers to a missing or false basic mathematical understanding, or when this fails to develop. This work discusses the main question, if and to what extend adults possess misconceptions and if there are any differences depending on the age of the subject. To investigate this question, nine adults where interviewed on the topics of variables, vector analysis and functions. The analysis of the interviews shows that misconceptions exist in all of the three tested topics. However, there seems to be no differences in the frequency or magnitude of misconceptions concerning the age of the tested subject. For the scientific discussion of this topic it remains to be elucidated how the development of a basic mathematical understanding can be achieved and whether pedagogical measures should be implemented in order to influence those. Further research might address possible reasons for the development of misconceptions.
title: Philalethes, ovvero il re dantista Johann von Sachsen (1801-1873)
Creators: name: Conterno, Chiara
Publisher: name: University of Bologna, Department of Modern Languages Literatures and Cultures
Year: 2024

description: PHILALETHES, OR THE ʽDANTE KINGʼ JOHANN VON SACHSEN (1801-1873). After a brief historical-biographical presentation of Johann von Sachsen alias Philalethes, this paper takes into consideration the translation activity of the Saxon prince (and then king), who transposed Dante Alighieri’s "Divine Comedy" in German. Particular attention is paid to the paratexts of Philalethes’ work, i.e. the introductions, in-depth analyses, and footnotes. From a methodological point of view, the historical-biographical approach, the theories of cultural studies and the paradigms of cultural transfer between Italy and Germany will be used. Furthermore, the philological and translation aspects adopted by Johann von Sachsen in the creation of his exemplary translation will be considered. The aim of the work is to highlight the precision and philological accuracy of the translation by Philalethes, from which King Johann von Sachsen’s competence and erudition emerge.
title: Die Macht der (Pausen-)Sprache an Schulen
Creators: name: Börner, Julia
Year: 2017

description: An Österreichs Schulen wird laut dem Schulunterrichtsgesetz die deutsche Sprache als Unterrichtssprache verwendet. Außerhalb des Unterrichts, sprich in den Pausen steht es den SchülerInnen frei, in welcher Sprache sie miteinander kommunizieren. Die oberösterreichische Landesregierung schlägt nun vor, durch das Prinzip „Schulsprache Deutsch“ die Kommunikation in den Pausen ebenfalls in der deutschen Sprache verpflichtend vorzuschreiben, wodurch der Eindruck einer „einsprachigen Schule“ entsteht. Österreich zeichnet sich dagegen durch eine sprachliche Vielfalt aus, wobei neben Deutsch auch andere (Erst-)Sprachen im Alltag der SchülerInnen verwendet werden. Daher stellt sich die Frage, welche Auswirkungen das Prinzip „Schulsprache Deutsch“ für SchülerInnen mit eben anderen (Erst-)Sprachen als der deutschen Sprache nach sich ziehen würde? Anhand geführter ExpertInneninterviews mit DirektorInnen und LehrerInnen aus Volks- und Neue-Mittelschulen in den Bundesländern Wien und Oberösterreich fanden sich unterschiedliche Meinungen sowie Widersprüchlichkeiten innerhalb der politischen Forderung sowie bezogen auf das Bildungsanliegen der Schulen in Österreich wieder.
British Gallup Poll: CQ 846A
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1997

description: Government approcal rating(1); Thatcher approval rating(1); political party leaders(3); political party(2); 1987 election(2); child birth(5); home ownership(2); neighbor relations(1); Queen's visit(1).
Astaxanthin prevents bone loss in osteoporotic rats with palmitic acid through suppressing oxidative stress
Creators: name: Tao, Zhou-Shan
name: Wu, Xing-Jing
name: Yang, Min
name: Shen, Cai-Liang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: The study aimed to assess the role of Astaxanthin (ATX) in palmitic acid(PA) -induced bone loss in Ovariectomized(OVX) rats. In the OVX rat model, we observed that PA affects bone metabolism and accelerates bone loss. Additionally, treatment with ATX was able to suppress the deleterious effects of PA and a simultaneous decrease in serum MDA levels and an increase in SOD was observed. In addition, rats treated with ATX were observed to have significantly increased bone mass and elevated activity of SIRT1 and SOD2 in bone tissue. When MC3T3-E1 and RAW264.7 cells induced osteoblast and osteoclast differentiation, the ATX intervention was able to significantly restore the restriction of osteogenic differentiation and the up-regulation of osteoclast differentiation with PA therapy. Furthermore, we confirm that PA damage to cells is caused by increased oxidative stress, and that ATX can target and modulate the activity of SIRT1 to regulate the levels of oxidative stress in cells. Summarizing, ATX may inhibit PA-induced bone loss through its antioxidant properties via the SIRT1 signaling pathway.
S. Maria di Torello
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1900
Subjects: Carona

description: Dargestellt wird eine Aussenansicht der Kirche Santa Maria Assunta di Torello des ehemaligen Augustinerchorherrenstifts in Carona
description: J Rahn
description: Handschriftliche Notiz von Johann Rudolf Rahn "Besitzer Martinetti v. Mailand"
description: Die Zeichnung ist eine Vorstudie zur Abbildung in: Johann Rudolf Rahn, I monumenti artistici del medio evo nel Cantone Ticino, 1894, S. 268
title: Lezioni di Traduzione 3 (Traduzioni dantesche nel mondo)
Creators: name: Imposti, Gabriella Elina
name: Bąkowska, Nadzieja
Publisher: name: University of Bologna, Department of Modern Languages Literatures and Cultures
Year: 2024

description: LESSONS IN TRANSLATION 3. The second volume of "Lezioni di Traduzione" is a contribution to the celebrations of the 700th anniversary of Dante’s death held at the University of Bologna. Each paper is devoted to the study of the translations of the "Divine Comedy", both from an educational and a didactic perspective. To explore significant examples of Dante’s presence in various languages and literatures, namely in the Arabic, German, French, Polish and Russian areas, the selected essays mostly focus on the act of translation and on the figure of the translator. The authors thoroughly examine the process of translation, the transpositional strategies, the intertextual references and adaptations of the "Divine Comedy" in different cultural contexts. In addition to this, they observe the reflection of specific cultures in Dante’s poem.
title: Welche Möglichkeiten gibt es in neue Themengebiete einzusteigen?
Creators: name: Martin, Hannah
Year: 2017

description: „In der Regel stellt eine Einstiegssituation für den Schüler die erste Begegnung mit dem neu zu erlernenden Sachverhalt dar, weshalb es von besonderer Bedeutung ist, einen solchen Einstieg erfolgsversprechend zu konzipieren“ (Fraedrich, 2001, S. 133). Dieses Zitat macht die Bedeutung von Einstiegen in neue Themengebiete deutlich. Als Lehrperson weiß man bereits über das Thema Bescheid, hat einen Überblick über die wichtigen Punkte und ist mit den Inhalten vertraut. Für Schülerinnen und Schüler trifft dies allerdings in der Regel nicht zu, sie müssen an das Thema herangeführt werden. Ich habe festgestellt, dass es nicht einfach ist, einen guten und sinnvollen Einstieg zu planen. Das stellte für mich eine Herausforderung dar. Daher habe ich beschlossen die Diplomarbeit diesem Thema zu widmen. Sie soll eine Hilfestellung für die spätere unterrichtliche Praxis bilden. Aus diesem Grund wurde im ersten Kapitel der Arbeit die theoretische Seite der Themeneinstiege erarbeitet. Es kann festgestellt werden, dass es viele Kriterien zu beachten gilt. Die Theorie ist allgemein gehalten, damit sie in möglichst vielen Situationen anwendbar ist. Am Ende des ersten Kapitels werden mehrere Einstiegsmöglichkeiten aufgelistet und beschrieben. Sie sollen einen Überblick geben, welche verschiedenartigen Möglichkeiten bestehen. Im zweiten Kapitel wird die Theorie anhand von Praxisbeispielen umgesetzt. Es sind konkrete Beispiele zur Einführung in die Prozentrechnung erarbeitet worden. Sie dienen der Illustrierung und der besseren Vorstellbarkeit. Zusammenfassend kann festgestellt werden, dass es wichtige Punkte gibt, die bei der Erstellung von Einstiegen in neue Themen zu beachten sind. Sinnvoll gestaltete Einstiege tragen zu einem besseren Verständnis und einer größeren Motivation auf Seiten der Schülerinnen und Schüler bei. „Obwohl der Einstieg nur einen geringen Teil der Unterrichtszeit in Anspruch nehmen sollte, ist seine Bedeutung umso größer, da er viele wichtige Funktionen erfüllt und besonderen Einfluss auf die weitere Mitarbeit der Schüler ausübt. Aus diesem Grund darf er keineswegs beliebig, sondern muss – gerade auf aufgrund seiner Kürze – sehr gut überlegt sein“ (Heckmann & Padberg, 2012, S. 71).
O'ZBEKISTONDA ISHSIZLIK DARAJASI VA UNI KAMAYTIRISH STRATEGIYALARI
Creators: name: G'ofurov, Sardor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada O’zbekistondagi ishsizlikning darajasi va uni bartaraf etishga qaratilgan ba’zi go’yalar ilgari suriladi.
British Gallup Poll: CQ 845A
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1997

description: Government approval rating(1); Thatcher approval rating(1); political party leaders(3); political party(2); 1987 election(2); economy(2); prices(3); personal ficancial situation(2); good time to buy(4); wages(2); unemployment(1).
British Gallup Poll CQ 653
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Government approval (1); James Callaghan job performance (1); Margaret Thatcher job performance (1); David Steel job performance (1); party support (2); 1974 General Election (2); economic situation development (2); prices (1); personal financial development (2); future unemployment (1); increased income (2); time to save (1); time to buy (4); confidence in parties dealing with problems (3); Conservative party and trade unions (3); bed brands (30); games played (1); diet and exercise (3); further education courses (5); children in school (2); household budget (1); technology in home (18); radio listening (2); imported food (12); film used (1); auctioneers (8); Avon Cosmetics (6); cold sores (4); children under 16 cold sores (5); water drinking (2); butter preference (9).
British Gallup Poll CQ 781
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Government approval (1); Margaret Thatcher job performance (1); Michael Foot job performance (1); David Steel job performance (1); party support (5); 1979 General Election (2); urgent problems (2); party to handle urgent problem (1); next General Election (2); telephone call ads (6); telephone characteristics (8); telephone cost (8); television habits (4); telephone interviews (4); hours working (1); job/company description (6); bathroom at work (7).
British Gallup Poll CQ 782
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Government approval (1); Margaret Thatcher job performance (1); Michael Foot job performance (1); David Steel job performance (1); party support (5); 1979 General Election (2); Northern Ireland status (3); U.S. approval (2); Reagan approval (2); neutron bomb (3); recent cinema (10); video cassette recorder (4); computer at work (2); window coverings (7); bought cookware (2); canned fruit advertising/knowledge/purchase (11); frankfurter type sausages (8).
British Gallup Poll CQ 882
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Government approval (1); Margaret Thatcher job performance (1); Michael Foot job performance (1); David Steel job performance (1); David Owen job performance (1); party support (2); 1983 General Election (2); economic development (2); prices (1); personal financial development (2); time to buy (1); ability to make ends meet (1); unemployment levels (1); cost of living (1); money left after necessary expenses (1); saving likelihood (1); time to save (1): video cassette recorder/tapes (5); technology in home (3); media coverage (1); Great Enigmas articles interest (13); investigation technique interest (7); Reader's Digest purchase (7); interesting Reader's Digest articles (4); letter/card sending (3); letter/card agreement (9); letter/card ads (5).
LAPOP Poll: The 2014 AmericasBarometer Round
Creators: name: Vanderbilt University
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2017

description: Life satisfaction; problems faced by country; economic situation; attendance at various meetings; public services; solving problems in the community; people in community; protest participation; military coup; crime victim; police; feeling safe in neighborhood; gangs; judicial system; actions taken to deal with crime; television; political system; trust in religious institutions; trust in President; trust in local institutions; Armed Forces; Armed Forces of United States; pirated DVDs; invading vacant lot; government respecting rights of citizens; government handling of economic issues; democracy; government interest in citizens; understanding of political issues; environment vs. economy; abortion; expressing views of government; rights of homosexuals; bribes; children playing in the streets; robberies; illegal drugs; extortion or blackmail; murders; actions taken to avoid crime; voting; influence of foreign countries; foreign countries trustworthy; punishing children; government assistance.
Gallup Poll # 1953-0510: Eisenhower/Hydrogen Bomb/Universal Military Training/Almanac/Presidential Election
Creators: name: Gallup
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2004

description: Have cold (3); Eisenhower job approval (2); Problem facing country (2); Death sentence for traitors (1); Balance budget or reduce taxes (1); Eisenhower called Ike (1); Mrs. Eisenhower called Mamie (1); Employers hire regardless of religion or race (1); US or Russia winning propaganda war (1); US wrong in war in Korea (2); US men killed in Korea (1); H-bomb (1); Use H-bomb in war (1): Damage A-bomb cause (1); Damage H-bomb cause (1); Senator McCarthy job approval (1); Schools teach facts about forms of government (1); Rate fast food (1); City serves finest food (1); Universal Military training (3); Own almanac (5); Read results of polls (1); Vote in election (2); Adlai Stevenson take over Democratic Party (1); Chew bubble-gum (2).
Pew Research Center Poll: September, 2002 News Interest Index--September 11th Terrorist Attack/US Congress Elections
Creators: name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2003

description: Bush job performance (1); Following stories covered by news organizations (1); News organizations coverage of 9/11 (2); Elections for US congress (1); Issues influencing a factor to vote (1); Voting frequency (1); Voting against or for Bush in 2004 election (1); Thought given to 2004 election (1); Party to do a better job on certain issues (1); Too busy to vote or reregister (1); Altering daily schedule in order to vote (1).
Pew Research Center Poll: November, 2002 Election Weekend Survey
Creators: name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2003

description: Thought given to Thursday's election (1); Registered to vote (3); Followed news about candidates (1); Ever voted in precinct (1); Know where people go to vote (1); How often vote (1); If election was today, who would you vote for (1); Lean more towards Democrat or Republican candidate (2); Support for candidate chosen (1); Plan to vote (1); Rate chances of voting (1); Vote before election Day (1); Absolutely certain vote (1); What will make biggest difference in voting (1); One issue most important (2); vote for congress vote for George W. Bush (1); This congress accomplished more (1); Who is to blame for failures (1); Reducing threat of terrorism (1); Economic conditions better or worse in a year (1); Contacted by any candidates (1); Urged to vote a certain way (1); More negative campaigning (1).