cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Do Green Nudges Enhance Waste Recycling Practices? Evidence from a meta-analytical review
Creators: name: Xia, Ziqian
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Environmental Studies
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Intervention
subject: Meta-analysis
subject: Recycling
subject: Waste sorting

description: Globally, proper disposal of urban waste has become a pressing concern due to its unprecedented growth. Not only does it threaten public health and environment, it is also directly linked to society production and consumption. How to effectively mobilize the public's waste sorting behavior and increase the resource recovery rate is an important issue of concern to policy makers and scholars. This paper will follow a strict, transparent and open process for summarizing the effects of experiments promoting waste sorting interventions, discussing the factors influencing the experiments and providing detailed recommendations for subsequent interventions.
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1283
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1497 col. 152. Philodemus, De musica 4
Drawing by G.B. Malesci
title: Heterocycles via C–H functionalization strategies; synthesis of pyrroloindoles and tanshinone IIA
Creators: name: Tucker, Simon Nathan
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2022

description: This thesis is divided into two projects. Chapter one discusses the development of tandem C–H functionalization and Michael-type annulation using α-diazocarbonyl compounds for the synthesis of fused indole ring systems. Highlights include the use of cheap copper catalysts, high stereoselectivity, and a robust substrate scope showcasing the amenability of the transformation to various indole and diazo substrates. Details of an interesting base-catalyzed olefin isomerization will also be discussed. Chapter two details a newly developed total synthesis of tanshinone IIA, an abietane diterpenoid from the tanshinone family of natural products. This route is highlighted by access to complex coupling partners through multigram scale reactions starting from simple commercially available starting materials. Key transformations include an iridium-catalyzed borylation, a directed metalation/iodination, and a Brook-type rearrangement to furnish a synthetically challenging ortho-quinone ring. Chapter three presents a summary of this thesis work and potential avenues for future research.
Araeopteron Hampson 1893
Creators: name: Fibiger, Michael
name: Kononenko, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Araeopteron

description: Genus ARAEOPTERON Hampson, 1893 Type species: Araeopteron pictale Hampson, 1893. TL: Ceylon [Sri Lanka], by monotypy. ARAEOPTERUM Hampson, 1895; unjustified emendation of Araeopteron Hampson, 1893. THELXINOA Turner, 1902. Type species: Thelxinoa epiphracta Turner, 1902. TL: Australia. ESSONISTIS Meyrick, 1902. Type species: Essonistis micraeola Meyrick, 1902. TL: Australia. ARAEOPTERA Hampson, 1910; unjustified emendation of Araeopteron Hampson, 1893. ARAEOPTERELLA Dyar, 1914. Type species: Araeopterella miscidisce Dyar, 1914. TL: Panama; synonym of Arae- opteron Hampson, 1893. ARAEOPTERELLA Fibiger & Hacker, 2001. Type species: Araeopterella sterrhaoides Fibiger and Hacker, 2001; synonym of Araeopteron Hampson, 1893.
description: Published as part of Fibiger, Michael & Kononenko, Vladimir, 2008, A revision of the subfamily Araeopteroninae Fibiger, 2005 in the Russian Far East and neighbouring countries with a description of four new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae), pp. 39-54 in Zootaxa 1891 on page 41, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.184345
description: {"references": ["Hampson, G. F. (1893) The Macrolepidoptera Heterocera of Ceylon. Illustrations of Ttypical Specimens of Lepidoptera Heterocera in the Collection of the British Museum. London, Taylor and Francis, 9, 1 - 182, 20 plates.", "Hampson, G. F. (1910) Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum. London, Taylor and Francis, (Erastrianae) 10, i - xix, 1 - 829.", "Fibiger, M. & Hacker H. (2001) The Araeopteron genus-group in Yemen, with description of one new genus and 6 new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae). Esperiana, 8, 575 - 584."]}
New analysis of the low-energy $π^\pm p$ differential cross sections of the CHAOS Collaboration
Creators: name: Matsinos, Evangelos
name: Rasche, Günther
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper, we reported the results of a partial-wave analysis of the pion-nucleon ($πN$) differential cross sections (DCSs) of the CHAOS Collaboration and came to the conclusion that the angular distribution of their $π^+ p$ data sets is incompatible with the rest of the modern (meson-factory) database. The present work, re-addressing this issue, has been instigated by a number of recent improvements in our analysis, namely regarding the inclusion of the theoretical uncertainties when investigating the reproduction of experimental data sets on the basis of a given `theoretical' solution, modifications in the parameterisation of the form factors of the proton and of the pion entering the electromagnetic part of the $πN$ amplitude, and the inclusion of the effects of the variation of the $σ$-meson mass when fitting the ETH model of the $πN$ interaction to the experimental data. The new analysis of the CHAOS DCSs confirms our earlier conclusions and casts doubt on the value for the $πN$ $Σ$ term, which Stahov, Clement, and Wagner have extracted from these data.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
1.0 Von Staub zu Stein
Creators: name: Gassler, Cornelia
name: Geissbühler, Dieter
name: Hartmann, Nicole (Redaktionsmitglied)
name: Häusermann, Martina (Redaktionsmitglied)
name: Howell, Matthew
name: Huwiler, Martin
name: Immoos, Fabienne
name: Müggler Zumstein, Isabel Rosa
name: Triller, Susanne
name: Wagner, Nora Dominique (Redaktionsmitglied)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Materialität
Klima
Design
Produktdesign
Materialdesign
Architektur
Innenarchitektur
Nachhaltigkeit
Werkstoffe
Bauwesen
Entwurfsmethodik
Rohstoffe
Experiment
Lehre
Forschung
Interdisziplinarität
Konstruktion
Zirkularität
Prozess

description: In der Nachhaltigkeitsdiskussion hat sich der Fokus, was Abfälle und was Rohstoffe sind, wesentlich verändert. Heute wird als Tendenz alles als potenzieller Rohstoff betrachtet. Die Frage stellt sich jedoch, wie kommt man vom kleinen zerteilten oder gar zerfallenen Material wieder zum grossen Ganzen – Von Staub zu Stein. Die vorliegende Publikation dokumentiert die von der interdisziplinären Themenplattform Materialität@hslu initiierte Veranstaltungsreihe «Von Staub zu Stein» und reflektiert mit praktischen Projekten aus der Lehrtätigkeit Aspekte der Wiederverwendung von scheinbar nicht mehr nutzbaren Stoffen.Die hier diskutierten Projekte widersetzen sich dem gängigen Verständnis der Entwicklung von Werkstoffen, die mit dem Zerfall auch den Wert dieser Stoffe vermindert. Aufgezeigt werden Ansätze von Entwurfsmethoden, Strategien des Zusammenfügens und konstruktive Denkmodelle im Umgang mit potenziellen Rohstoffen. Es verbindet sie der Glaube daran, dass unser Planet durchaus das Potenzial besitzt, sich weiterer Ausbeutung zu widersetzen und dass durch neuartige Nutzungsschlaufen auch ein Beitrag zum Thema Materialität + Klima bewirkt werden kann.
description: + ID der Publikation: hslu_98280 + Art des Beitrages: Reihe + Titel der Reihe: Materialität + Klima + Nummer des Reihentitels: 1.0 + Sprache: Deutsch + Bemerkungen: Herausgeber/in der Publikationsreihe ist: HSLU Themenplattform Materialität@hslu + Letzte Aktualisierung: 2023-10-09 16:30:22
Campylocentrum (sect. Campylocentrum) sect. Campylocentrum sensu Cogniaux 1906
Creators: name: Pessoa, Edlley
name: Alves, Marccus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Campylocentrum

description: Campylocentrum sect. Campylocentrum Cogniaux (1906: 504). 1906.
 Type species: Campylocentrum schiedei (Rchb. f.) Benth. ex Hemsl.
Epiphytic herbs, pendent or erect. Roots cylindrical or dorso-ventrally flattened, fibrous, smooth, greenish, whitish, or dark grey. Stem cylindrical. Leaves pale to dark green, elliptical, oblanceolate, oblong to oblong-elliptical, sub-falcate, the apex asymmetrically 2-lobed, lobes acute, obtuse or rounded, margin entire. Inflorescences congest or lax, peduncle glabrous, hirtellous, minutely papillosepapillose to papillose, brownish, rachis glabrous, hirtellous, minutely papillose to papillose, brownish; floral bracts deltoid to lanceolate, margin entire to minutely denticulate, membranaceous, the apex acute to acuminate. Flowers cream colored, pale orange, whitish, white-greenish or yellowish, distichous, pedicellate ovary glabrous, densely hirtellous to minutely papillose; dorsal sepal elliptical, oblong, oblong-elliptical, oblong-lanceolate to oblong-ovate, adaxially sparsely pilose or glabrous, 1–3-nerved, margin entire, membranaceous, the apex acute, obtuse or rounded; lateral sepals oblong, oblong-elliptical to oblong-lanceolate, subfalcate, adaxially sparsely pilose or glabrous, 1–3-nerved, margin entire, membranaceous, the apex acute, obtuse or rounded; petals elliptical-lanceolate, oblong to oblong-elliptical, adaxially pilose or glabrous, 1–3-nerved, margin entire, membranaceous, the apex acute, obtuse, or rounded; lip entire ovate or 3-lobed, 5–9-nerved, margin entire, membranaceous, producing a spur at base, lateral lobes oblanceolate, oblong to ovate, the apex obtuse, rounded to truncate, mid-lobe deltoid to lanceolate, the apex acute, spur clavate, cylindrical, cylindrical-clavate, ellipsoid or ovoid, curved, inflexed, patent, sigmoid, slightly curved or straight, pale green, pale orange or yellowish, glabrous to sparsely pilose, the apex acute, attenuate or rounded; gynostemium reduced, anther cap apex 2-lobed, pollinia 2, globose. Capsules fusiform, 6-ribbed, densely hirtellous, glabrous or minutely papillose, pedicellate. (Table 1)
 The section is represented in Brazil by ten species, of which four are endemic to the Atlantic Forest, and six grow in Amazon forest. C. micranthum (Lindley 1835: t. 1772) Maury (1889: 273) is the only species with a disjunct distribution between both forests. These plants grow commonly in the moist environments of the sub-canopy.
 Table 1. Main morphological features of the species of section Campylocentrum in Brazil.
description: Published as part of Pessoa, Edlley & Alves, Marccus, 2018, Taxonomical revision of Campylocentrum sect. Campylocentrum (Orchidaceae, Vandeae, Angraecinae) in Brazil, pp. 1-20 in Phytotaxa 362 (1) on pages 2-3, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.362.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13705631
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1284
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1497 col. 151. Philodemus, De musica 4
Drawing by G.B. Malesci
A Case Study Approach to Understanding the Value of Blogging for Social Support in Parents of Children Who Have Completed Cancer-Directed Treatment
Creators: name: Killela, Mary K.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Background: Completion of cancer-directed treatment contains a stressful transition for children with cancer and their families. Amplification of stress occurs when the social supports that are associated with regular hospitalizations and outpatient visits are less frequent and thus a gap in the social network of families is created. The use of social media presents a possible source of support to fill this gap. Objective: This exploratory study aims to qualify the types of support evident in one family’s publicly available online blog detailing their experiences upon completion of cancer-directed treatment. Methods: By implementing Schaefer’s theory of social support, which differentiates among emotional support, information support, and tangible support (1981), this paper used directed content analysis to scrutinize blog posts written in the six-month period following cancer-directed treatment completion and to sort the content by social support domain. Results: The most common form of social support observed was information support in two categories: information about medical procedures and information about family life. The second most common form of social support was emotional support, namely expression of fear and stress associated with both disease recurrence and the quest to achieve a new normal. Lastly, the third form of social support, tangible support, was the least common and expressed in terms of gratitude for such support. Conclusions: This paper serves to provide information necessary for future studies in developing a nursing intervention to distribute blogging as a means of improving social support among parents and caregivers of children who have completed cancer-directed treatment.
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1285
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1497 col. 150. Philodemus, De musica 4
Drawing by G.B. Malesci
Mapping soil health indicators with EU soil database
Creators: name: Tian, Xuemeng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: open data
soil health
soil monitoring
soil carbon cycle

description: Due to increasing population pressure and severe climate change, soil health receives more and more attention. Soil is not only the source of food, but also a major carbon pool that can serve to mitigate climate change. Historically, the soil is mainly treated as the sum of dirt, water and nutrients, a medium of growing. The assessment of soil is largely based on its physical and chemical properties and focuses on crop production, underestimating the biological nature of it. As our analytical ability and understanding of soil advance, soil biological processes are more and more appreciated, though the quantification of soil health is still dominated by chemical and physical parameters because of the lack of functional knowledge and effective methods. This project attempts to monitor soil as a living system, with the focus on aboveground vegetation cover, soil biomes, and soil organic carbon. These three parameters are not only mapped as indicators of soil health, but also studied in the perspective of soil carbon cycle, to further our understanding of the interrelation between plants and soil, as well as provide guidance for soil management.
On the existence of non-geometric sections of arithmetic fundamental groups
Creators: name: Saidi, Mohamed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show the existence of group-theoretic sections of the "etale-by-geometrically abelian" quotient of the arithmetic fundamental group of hyperbolic curves over $p$-adic local fields relative to a proper and flat model which are non-geometric, i.e., which do not arise from rational points.
Promoting a culture of preprinting in the life sciences (#COASP9)
Creators: name: Polka, Jessica K
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: preprint
scholarly publishing
culture change

description: This is a 30 minute talk focusing on the interaction of preprints and journals and efforts to drive cultural change relating to their use within life sciences communities. This talk was given on September 21, 2017 for COASP9 (this version has an updated preprint server logo slide and PreReview logo & link).
Functorial aspects of the reconstruction of Lie groupoids from their bisections
Creators: name: Schmeding, Alexander
name: Wockel, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18A40 (primary), 22E65, 58H05, 18C15 (secondary)

description: To a Lie groupoid over a compact base, the associated group of bisection is an (infinite-dimensional) Lie group. Moreover, under certain circumstances one can reconstruct the Lie groupoid from its Lie group of bisections. In the present article we consider functorial aspects of these construction principles. The first observation is that this procedure is functorial (for morphisms fixing the base). Moreover, it gives rise to an adjunction between the category of Lie groupoids over a fixed base and the category of Lie groups acting on the base. In the last section we then show how to promote this adjunction to almost an equivalence of categories.
description: 16 pages, LaTex, this is a companion to arXiv:1506.05415
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1286
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1497 col. 149. Philodemus, De musica 4
Drawing by G.B. Malesci
YOSH KARATECHILARNI MASHG'ULOTLARIDA QO'LLANILADIGAN VOSITA VA USULLARNING SAMARADORLIGI
Creators: name: Meyliqulova, Maftuna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur ishda yuqori malakali karatechilarni tayyorlashda tizimini rivojlantirish bo‘yicha mashg‘ulotlarning vosita va usullari haqida fikr yuritilgan. Karatechilarning yosh doirasida  mashg‘ulot va musoboqa jarayonlarini samarali boshqarish  orqali yuklamalarni qo‘llash bo‘yicha ko‘rsatmalar berib o‘tilgan.
Preprints in the life sciences (talks at EPFL for #oset2017 and #osip2017)
Creators: name: Polka, Jessica K
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: preprints
publishing
scholarly communication

description: Preprints, or manuscripts distributed ahead of the completion of journal-organized peer review, can reduce the lag time between completion of a scientific paper and its exposure to the broader scientific community. The 15 minute talk (for https://library.epfl.ch/oset2017) provides a brief overview of the recent developments surrounding preprints in the life sciences and touches on three common concerns with their usage. The 60 minute talk (for https://osip2017.epfl.ch/) describes additional concerns and also provides more practical information on finding and discussing preprints.
Schwann cells promote peripheral neuropathy through upregulation of extracellular matrix protein periostin and novel population of dedifferentiated Schwann cells
Creators: name: Notini, Rebecca
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) is a debilitating autoimmune disease in humans characterized by sensorimotor impairment, demyelination, and inflammation via macrophage infiltration into the peripheral nervous system (PNS). The dysfunction of Schwann cells, as a major component of the PNS, is thought to contribute heavily to the observed motor impairment in CIDP. Here we investigate the role of Schwann cells in the development of CIDP. Since extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins are known to play a role in the inflammatory response, we examined the differences in ECM protein expression in the sciatic nerves of wild-type (WT) mice and mice with spontaneous autoimmune peripheral polyneuropathy (SAPP), a mouse model for human CIDP. We found that the ECM protein periostin (Postn) is upregulated by Schwann cells in mice with SAPP. Immunofluorescence showed that Postn expression is increased in the endoneurium, the interior of the nerve, in mice with SAPP whereas it is only expressed on the periphery of the endoneurium in WT mice. We also found that Postn elicits the migration of macrophages into the PNS, suggesting that Postn upregulation indirectly causes inflammation and nerve damage via macrophage recruitment. Additionally, we identified a novel population of cells in the PNS of mice with SAPP that express the marker CD49b along with classical markers for Schwann cells. qPCR and immunofluorescent staining show that these CD49b+ cells are a form of dedifferentiated Schwann cells, exhibiting lack of myelination, which is a possible explanation for the motor impairment seen in CIDP patients. Understanding the mechanisms behind the upregulation of Postn and CD49b+ cells and inhibiting their upregulation and/or signaling could lead to treatments that suppress inflammation and neurodegeneration for CIDP patients.
Manipulating bubbles with secondary Bjerknes forces
Creators: name: Lanoy, Maxime
name: Derec, Caroline
name: Tourin, Arnaud
name: Leroy, Valentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gas bubbles in a sound field are submitted to a radiative force, known as the secondary Bjerknes force. We propose an original experimental setup that allows us to investigate in details this force between two bubbles, as a function of the sonication frequency, as well as the bubbles radii and distance. We report the observation of both attractive and, more interestingly, repulsive Bjerknes force, when the two bubbles are driven in antiphase. Our experiments show the importance of taking multiple scattering into account, which leads to a strong acoustic coupling of the bubbles when their radii are similar. Our setup demonstrates the accuracy of secondary Bjerknes forces for attracting or repealing a bubble, and could lead to new acoustic tools for non contact manipulation in microfluidic devices.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures
Artificial Intelligence and Education: More Questions Than Answers
Creators: name: Ación, Laura
name: Benotti, Luciana
name: Ascenzi, Laura
name: Black, Melissa
name: Lefer, Paola Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Inteligencia artificial
education
Teaching
enseñanza
pedagogía
docencia
ChatGPT
Comunidad
Latin America
Artificial Intelligence

description: In this blog post, we share some critical thoughts and ideas about the potential uses of AI in Education.
The Performativity of Temptation: An Analysis of Sexual Agency and Seduction in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
Creators: name: Stinnett, Jordan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: In my analysis of the medieval romance Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, I focus on the paradoxical representation of female sexuality exhibited in the temptation scenes. I argue that Lady Bertilak’s sexuality is a unique synthesis of Christian and Celtic archetypes whose very construction lends her the ability to rearticulate her own sexual agency. It is only by reconciling these two theological frameworks that we can understand how she is duly empowered and disempowered by her own seduction of Gawain. Through the Christian “Eve-as-temptress” motif, the Lady’s feminine desire is cast as duplicitous and threatening to the morality of man. However, her embodiment of the Celtic sovereignty-goddess motif leads to the reclamation of her sexual power. Ultimately, the temptation scenes provide the Lady with the literary space necessary to redefine her feminine agency and reconstruct the binary paradigms of masculinity and femininity.
Dispersion coefficients for the interactions of the alkali and alkaline-earth ions and inert gas atoms with a graphene layer
Creators: name: Kaur, Kiranpreet
name: Arora, Bindiya
name: Sahoo, B. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Largely motivated by a number of applications, the van der Waals dispersion coefficients ($C_3$s) of the alkali ions (Li$^+$, Na$^+$, K$^+$ and Rb$^+$), the alkaline-earth ions (Ca$^+$, Sr$^+$, Ba$^+$ and Ra$^+$) and the inert gas atoms (He, Ne, Ar and Kr) with a graphene layer are determined precisely within the framework of Dirac model. For these calculations, we have evaluated the dynamic polarizabilities of the above atomic systems very accurately by evaluating the transition matrix elements employing relativistic many-body methods and using the experimental values of the excitation energies. The dispersion coefficients are, finally, given as functions of the separation distance of an atomic system from the graphene layer and the ambiance temperature during the interactions. For easy extraction of these coefficients, we give a logistic fit to the functional forms of the dispersion coefficients in terms of the separation distances at the room temperature.
description: 5 figures, 2 tables
Maximal CP Violation in Flavor Neutrino Masses
Creators: name: Kitabayashi, Teruyuki
name: Yasuè, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since flavor neutrino masses $M_{μμ,ττ,μτ}$ can be expressed in terms of $M_{ee,eμ,eτ}$, mutual dependence among $M_{μμ,ττ,μτ}$ is derived by imposing some constraints on $M_{ee,eμ,eτ}$. For appropriately imposed constraints on $M_{ee,eμ,eτ}$, we show a texture of neutrino mass matrix giving rise to maximal CP violation. When the atmospheric neutrino mixing is also maximal, we discuss various specific textures of neutrino mass matrices including the texture with $M_{ττ}=M^\ast_{μμ}$ derived as the simplest solution to the constraint of $M_{ττ}-M_{μμ}$=imaginary, which is required by the constraint of $M_{eμ}\cosθ_{23}-M_{eτ}\sinθ_{23}$=real for $\cos 2θ_{23}=0$. It is found that Majorana CP violation depends on the phase of $M_{ee}$.
description: 12 pages, no figure. version accepted for publication in International Journal of Modern Physics A
S2:Svalbard Composite Tectono-Sedimentary Element, Barents Sea
Creators: name: Olaussen, Snorre
name: Grundvåg, Sten-Andreas
name: Senger, Kim
name: Anell, Ingrid
name: Betlem, Peter
name: Birchall, Thomas
name: Braathen, Alvar
name: Dallmann, Winfried
name: Jochmann, Malte
name: Johannessen, Erik P.
name: Lord, Gareth
name: Mørk, Atle
name: Osmundsen, Per T.
name: Smyrak-Sikora, Aleksandra
name: Stemmerik, Lars
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Late Pennsylvanian to Permian succession; upper part of the Gipsdalen Group and the Tempelfjorden Group. TSE 3: Upper Pennsylvanian to Lower Permian – post rift sag/platform. TSE 4: Lower Permian (Artinskian) to the base Triassic syn rift. The TSE 3 represents post rift or sag basin fill of warm water carbonate ramp facies in Svalbard (Fig. a and f) and is linked to the Upper Paleozoic Arctic giant tropical to sub-tropical carbonate shelf. Renewed extension during TSE 4 time, particularly in western and southern Spitsbergen was accompanied by an abrupt change in climate as recorded by difference in lithology, facies, and fauna. Limestones, dolomites and evaporites representing among others tidal deposits, exposed surfaces, ooid shoals, build ups and salinas with a fauna dominated by corals and foraminifera are characteristic in TSE 3 (Figs a, c, e). In contrast, TSE 4 is dominated by chert (spiculites), less carbonates and rare sandstones and a fauna dominated by sponges, bryozoans, and brachiopods. Both groups show horizons with potential good to excellent reservoir properties with tabular units with moderate to high porosity and permeability (Figs b, c and d).
Probing the Architecture of the Budding Yeast Inner Kinetochore
Creators: name: Drysdale, Claire
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: Chromosome segregation must occur with fidelity to maintain genome stability and prevent aneuploid disorders. During segregation, the kinetochore is assembled onto centromeric DNA and achieves the attachment of microtubule plus ends, which provide the force to physically segregate chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell. The kinetochore is a macromolecular protein/DNA machine composed of 8-9 biochemical complexes, the DNA-binding components of which define the inner kinetochore, and the microtubule-binding components of which define the outer kinetochore. The 3D protein architecture of the inner kinetochore in living cells remains poorly understood due to the resolution limits of live-cell imaging techniques. Here, we use pairwise, in vivo fluorescence microscopy to determine the position of kinetochore components relative to the centromere specific histone H3 variant, Cse4, with nanometer resolution. In addition, we complement kinetochore focus analysis with DNA dynamics simulations to propose a connection between chromatin dynamics and the observed anisotropy of the inner kinetochore proteins, Ame1 and Cse4, relative to the outer kinetochore proteins, Ndc80 and Nuf2.
S4:Svalbard Composite Tectono-Sedimentary Element, Barents Sea
Creators: name: Olaussen, Snorre
name: Grundvåg, Sten-Andreas
name: Senger, Kim
name: Anell, Ingrid
name: Betlem, Peter
name: Birchall, Thomas
name: Braathen, Alvar
name: Dallmann, Winfried
name: Jochmann, Malte
name: Johannessen, Erik P.
name: Lord, Gareth
name: Mørk, Atle
name: Osmundsen, Per T.
name: Smyrak-Sikora, Aleksandra
name: Stemmerik, Lars
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: The Middle Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous Adventdalen Group. TSE 6: Upper Middle Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous – continental platform. A prominent provenance shift to a northerly source area is recorded in the succession above the major flooding surface that caps the Kapp Toscana Group (Fig. a). The Bathonian to Ryazanian succession is mudstone-dominated and includes up to 100 m thick organic-rich units of the Janusfjellet Subgroup in western Spitsbergen. These mudstones are locally intersected by Kimmeridgian prograding shoreface or deltaic wedges (i.e., the OppdalsÃ¥ta Member) sourced from the northwest (Fig. b). Uplift in the north caused by the opening of the Amerasian Basin and volcanism related to the emplacement of the High Arctic Large Igneous Province (HALIP) forced an extensive fluvio-deltaic system to prograde far southward onto the Barents Shelf. The fluvio-deltaic deposits are assigned to the upper part of the Rurikfjellet and the Helvetiafjellet formations (Fig. c). A regional flooding surface, whose development coincides with the Aptian Oceanic anoxic event 1a (OAE1a), separates the deltaics from storm-dominated shelf deposits of the Carolinefjellet Formation. In central Spitsbergen, HALIP volcanism is mostly recorded as sill intrusions, which forms extensive cliff bands in the landscape (Fig. d).
Zum Leistungs- und Entwicklungsstand von 2010 eingeschulten Schüler*innen auf Rügen und in Stralsund in den Schuljahren 2018/19 und 2019/20
Creators: name: Hartke, Bodo
name: Blumenthal, Stefan
name: Blumenthal, Yvonne
name: Bauer, Toni
name: Daum, Marcel
name: Kehm, Anja
name: Weber, Yannik
name: Mahlau, Kathrin
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock, Institut für Sonderpädagogische Entwicklungsförderung und Rehabilitation
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 370 Education

description: Seit 2010 wird das am Response to Intervention-Ansatz ausgerichtete, inklusive Beschulungskonzept Rügener Inklusionsmodell (RIM) flächendeckend in den Grundschulen der Insel Rügen umgesetzt. Im Rahmen eines quasi-experimentellen Feldversuchs wurde das Konzept umfassend evaluiert. Mit Übertritt in die Sekundarstufe in 2014 wurden die Schüler*innen des Pilotjahrgangs nicht mehr nach den RIM-Strukturen unterrichtet und gefördert, sondern in einem daran angelehnten Rahmen. Im Kontext einer begleitenden Forschung konnte gezeigt werden, dass durchaus verschiedene Konzeptelemente des RTI-Ansatzes – wenngleich nicht in der avisierten Qualität und Quantität – auch in den Rügener Regionalen Schulen realisiert und Fördererfolge bei einzelnen Schüler*innen mit festgestellten (sonder-)pädagogischen Förderbedarfen erzielt wurden. Jedoch konnten auch Fälle mit keinen oder gar rückläufigen Entwicklungsverläufen aufgezeigt werden, welche entsprechend nicht adäquat von den realisierten Förderstrukturen profitieren konnten. In der vorliegenden Studie werden die schulischen Leistungs- und Entwicklungsstände der Schüler*innen des Pilotjahrgangs zum RIM sowie der ehemaligen Kontrollgruppe der Hansestadt Stralsund am Ende der neunten Klasse vergleichend analysiert. Neben Vergleichen in den Gesamtkohorten lag ein besonderer Fokus auf Schüler*innen mit ungünstigen schulischen Voraussetzungen in den Bereichen Lernen, emotionale-soziale Entwicklung und Sprache.
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1287
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1497 col. 148. Philodemus, De musica 4
Drawing by G.B. Malesci
Engineering of a miniaturized, robotic clinical laboratory
Creators: name: Nourse, Marilyn
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022

description: This is a repository of the raw data and analysis scripts that are described in "Engineering of a miniaturized, robotic clinical laboratory". Authors: Marilyn B. Nourse, Kate Engel, Samartha G. Anekal, Jocelyn A. Bailey, Pradeep Bhatta, Devayani P. Bhave, Shekar Chandrasekaran, Yutao Chen, Steven Chow, Ushati Das, Erez Galil, Xinwei Gong, Steven F. Gessert, Kevin D. Ha, Ran Hu, Laura Hyland, Arvind Jammalamadaka, Karthik Jayasurya, Timothy M. Kemp, Andrew N. Kim, Lucie S. Lee, Yang Liu, Alphonso Nguyen, Jared O'Leary, Chinmay H. Pangarkar, Paul J. Patel, Ken Quon, Pradeep L. Ramachandran, Amy R. Rappaport, Joy Roy, Jerald F. Sapida, Nikolay V. Sergeev, Chandan Shee, Renuka Shenoy, Sharada Sivaraman, Bernardo Sosa-Padilla, Lorraine Tran, Amanda Trent, Thomas C. Waggoner, Dariusz Wodziak, Amy Yuan, Peter Zhao, Daniel L. Young, Channing R. Robertson, Elizabeth A. Holmes
Developing a Lifestyle Intervention Tracking Tool: Evaluating Provider Barriers to Effective Gestational Weight Gain Counseling of Low-Income, Obese and Overweight Pregnant Women
Creators: name: Meshesha, Bethlehem
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Prenatal care is critical to addressing pregnancy health risk, and improving quality of life during
pregnancy. Controlling women’s weight gain during the prenatal period reduces the risk of
multiple adverse pregnancy outcomes, for both mother and child. Lifestyle interventions
involving physical, nutritional, and behavioral components have been identified as an effective
method of gestational weight gain (GWG) counseling. Despite ongoing efforts to develop
effective GWG interventions, a disparity in care exists for low-income, obese and overweight
women. In addition, this population is disproportionately at risk for excessive GWG. As part of a
larger study, the purpose of this research is to identify health care providers’ perceived barriers to
GWG counseling of low-income, obese and overweight women. Those findings were used to
evaluate our intervention’s ability to address these barriers, and develop recommendations for
future research. I conducted a review of the literature of providers’ perceived barriers to GWG
counseling of low-income, obese and overweight pregnant women. Identified barriers were
arranged into four themes, providers’ knowledge, perceptions on effectiveness of counseling,
available resources, and perceptions on topic sensitivity. Our lifestyle intervention tracking tool
may reduce the barrier of available resources by creating a better method of communication
between providers, patients, dietitians, physiotherapist, and food assistance programs. The
information from this paper may help guide future research and intervention development to
improve effective implementation of GWG counseling.
S3:Svalbard Composite Tectono-Sedimentary Element, Barents Sea
Creators: name: Olaussen, Snorre
name: Grundvåg, Sten-Andreas
name: Senger, Kim
name: Anell, Ingrid
name: Betlem, Peter
name: Birchall, Thomas
name: Braathen, Alvar
name: Dallmann, Winfried
name: Jochmann, Malte
name: Johannessen, Erik P.
name: Lord, Gareth
name: Mørk, Atle
name: Osmundsen, Per T.
name: Smyrak-Sikora, Aleksandra
name: Stemmerik, Lars
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Triassic to Middle Jurassic succession; Sassendalen and Kapp Toscana groups. TSE 5: Base Triassic to lower Middle Jurassic – sag basin. The northeastward- and eastward-prograding Early to early Middle Triassic coarser-grained shallow marine sandstones in the western Spitsbergen have petrography, including zircon analysis, affinity to basins on northeast Greenland (Fig. a). The remaining part of the Triassic was dominated by northwestward progradation of a giant delta with drainage from denudation of the Uralian and southeast Fennoscandia (Fig. b). Inversion and up-warping in latest Triassic–Early Jurassic on Spitsbergen was followed by shallow marine to paralic condensed deposits in the Middle Jurassic while the eastern and southeastern part of Svalbard experienced basin subsidence (Figs c and d).
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1288
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1497 col. 147. Philodemus, De musica 4
Drawing by G.B. Malesci
Distinguishing the roles of energy funnelling and delocalization in photosynthetic light harvesting
Creators: name: Baghbanzadeh, Sima
name: Kassal, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photosynthetic complexes improve the transfer of excitation energy from peripheral antennas to reaction centers in several ways. In particular, a downward energy funnel can direct excitons in the right direction, while coherent excitonic delocalization can enhance transfer rates through the cooperative phenomenon of supertransfer. However, isolating the role of purely coherent effects is difficult because any change to the delocalization also changes the energy landscape. Here, we show that the relative importance of the two processes can be determined by comparing the natural light-harvesting apparatus with counterfactual models in which the delocalization and the energy landscape are altered. Applied to the example of purple bacteria, our approach shows that although supertransfer does enhance the rates somewhat, the energetic funnelling plays the decisive role. Because delocalization has a minor role (and is sometimes detrimental), it is most likely not adaptive, being a side-effect of the dense chlorophyll packing that evolved to increase light absorption per reaction center.
Optics near an hyperbolic defect
Creators: name: Fumeron, Sébastien
name: Berche, Bertrand
name: Santos, Fernando
name: Pereira, Erms
name: Moraes, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the properties of a new family of defects called hyperbolic disclinations, and discuss their possible use for the design of perfect optical absorbers. In hyperbolic metamaterials, the ratio of ordinary and extraordinary permittivities is negative, which leads to an effective metric of Kleinian signature (two timelike coordinates). Considering a disclination in the hyperbolic nematic host matrix, we show that the timelike geodesics are Poinsot spirals, i.e. whatever the impact parameter of an incident light beam, it is confined and whirls about the defect core. The trapping effect does not require light to be coherent. This property also remains in the wave formalism, which may be the sign for many potential applications.
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1289
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1497 col. 146. Philodemus, De musica 4
Drawing by G.B. Malesci
Acousto-electrical speckle pattern in Lorentz force electrical impedance tomography
Creators: name: Grasland-Mongrain, Pol
name: Destrempes, Francois
name: Mari, Jean-Martial
name: Souchon, Remi
name: Catheline, Stefan
name: Chapelon, Jean-Yves
name: Lafon, Cyril
name: Cloutier, Guy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultrasound speckle is a granular texture pattern appearing in ultrasound imaging. It can be used to distinguish tissues and identify pathologies. Lorentz force electrical impedance tomography is an ultrasound-based medical imaging technique of the tissue electrical conductivity. It is based on the application of an ultrasound wave in a medium placed in a magnetic field and on the measurement of the induced electric current due to Lorentz force. Similarly to ultrasound imaging, we hypothesized that a speckle could be observed with Lorentz force electrical impedance tomography imaging. In this study, we first assessed the theoretical similarity between the measured signals in Lorentz force electrical impedance tomography and in ultrasound imaging modalities. We then compared experimentally the signal measured in both methods using an acoustic and electrical impedance interface. Finally, a bovine muscle sample was imaged using the two methods. Similar speckle patterns were observed. This indicates the existence of an "acousto-electrical speckle" in the Lorentz force electrical impedance tomography with spatial characteristics driven by the acoustic parameters but due to electrical impedance inhomogeneities instead of acoustic ones as is the case of ultrasound imaging.
S1:Svalbard Composite Tectono-Sedimentary Element, Barents Sea
Creators: name: Olaussen, Snorre
name: Grundvåg, Sten-Andreas
name: Senger, Kim
name: Anell, Ingrid
name: Betlem, Peter
name: Birchall, Thomas
name: Braathen, Alvar
name: Dallmann, Winfried
name: Jochmann, Malte
name: Johannessen, Erik P.
name: Lord, Gareth
name: Mørk, Atle
name: Osmundsen, Per T.
name: Smyrak-Sikora, Aleksandra
name: Stemmerik, Lars
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Mississippian to Middle Pennsylvanian succession; the Billefjorden Group and the lower part of Gipsdalen Group. TSE 1: Uppermost Devonian to Lower Mississippian TSE 1 deposited in an interior continental sag basin possibly related to initial rift stage in SW. TSE 2: Serpukhovian to Moscovian synrift. These two tectono-stratigraphic elements represent the transition from Mississippian continental interior basins of TSE 1 (Figs a and b) to development of rift basins of TSE 2 in the late Mississippian to middle Pennsylvanian (Figs c and d). The continental interior basins of TSE 1 formed shortly after the latest tectonic phase of the Svalbardian (Ellesmerian) tectonic event. The climate changed from tropical humid to tropical semi-arid in the transition from TSE 1 to 2 (Figs a and d) and deposition occurred during global icehouse conditions.
Multi-Component Diffusion Study and Stability Analysis
Creators: name: Whitley, Victoria
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: The effect of multi-component diffusive convection in a fluid layer is studied, through both an experimental component and a neutral stability analysis. In addition to the temperature field, the analysis looks at a dissolved salt field and the presence of dye. Using salt- and dye-stratified corn syrup and water mixtures, the destabilizing behaviors common to multi-component convection, oscillations and fingering, were observed within a small range of densities. The neutral stability analysis created a comparison between the Rayleigh numbers for salt, dye, and temperature, such that values given by specified relations between parameters correspond to the destabilizing fingering and oscillatory effects. The initial set up of the experiments indicates that the destabilizing features cannot be solely caused by the multi-component convection understood in the theoretical equations, as they lie in a region where all fields are both statically and dynamically stable. Therefore, there must be other factors involved in the observed diffusion.
AlcAd-PsychScience
Creators: name: Volpert-Esmond, Hannah
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022

description: Contains data reported in Bartholow, Loersch, Ito, Volpert-Esmond, Levsen, Fleming, Bolls, & Carter (in press). University-affiliated alcohol marketing enhances the incentive salience of alcohol cues. Psychological Science.
A diffusion process associated with Fréchet means
Creators: name: Le, Huiling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper studies rescaled images, under $\exp^{-1}_μ$, of the sample Fréchet means of i.i.d. random variables $\{X_k\vert k\geq 1\}$ with Fréchet mean $μ$ on a Riemannian manifold. We show that, with appropriate scaling, these images converge weakly to a diffusion process. Similar to the Euclidean case, this limiting diffusion is a Brownian motion up to a linear transformation. However, in addition to the covariance structure of $\exp^{-1}_μ(X_1)$, this linear transformation also depends on the global Riemannian structure of the manifold.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AAP1066 in the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Numerical Confirmation of High-Frequency Defects in Discrete Waves
Creators: name: James, Laura
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Abstract. We study the discrepancies between the continuous versus discretized wave equations. Motivated by the theoretical study of so-called "spurious" high-frequency wave packets initiated in [1], we use the finite difference algorithm to approximate solutions to a one-dimensional wave equation on S1 at low and high frequencies. We numerically compare these approximate solutions to the explicit continuous solutions using the discrete analog of the usual wave energy. For low frequencies there is good agreement, while for high frequencies there is very bad agreement. We explain this high frequency phenomenon heuristically by observing that, for initial data resulting
in propagation in one direction only, the approximate solution nevertheless has non-trivial wave packets propagating in both directions.
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1290
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1497 col. 143. Philodemus, De musica 4
Drawing by G.B. Malesci