cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Bricoleur: Re-choreographing lives, rewriting the master script. The phenomenon of mothering as described by Mothers of children living with spastic cerebral palsy
Creators: name: Lane-Krebs, Katrina
Publisher: name: CQUniversity
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420318
subject: People with disability
classificationCode: 420504
subject: Mental health nursing
classificationCode: 420599
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified

description: Aim: The aim of this study was to explore the phenomenon of mothering a child with spastic cerebral palsy through the lens of the Mother. The study is situated within an Australian, regional environment.
Methodology: The methodology underpinning this inquiry was that of Descriptive Phenomenology in the tradition of Edmund Husserl.
Method: Information was gathering through the use of face-to-face interviews complemented by the use of photo, olfactory, tactile elicitations, and the use of soundscapes. Building on the works of Edwards and Welch (2011) an extension of Colaizzi’s (1978) method of data analysis (1978) informed the analysis process.
Results: Ten themes were explicated through the process of analysis: Phoenix arising; Normality; Facing the abyss; Keeping all the balls in the air; Struggling with Self-identity; Being judged and disempowered; The imposition of the medical model; Being re-traumatised; On a positive note, and, Letting it all out.
Conclusion: This study revealed a spectrum of positive, negative, and cathartic experiences. The cathartic process, achievements of mothers, and acknowledgement of their dedication to raising their child, are highlighted within this research. Implications and recommendations in relation to clinical practice, policy review, and future research are presented for addressing issues of concern arising from the study. Priority recommendations include changes to policy perspectives and audit recommendations for NDIS and enhancing the role of Nurse Navigators. Recommendations for future research include new methods in working with vulnerable populations and sensitive information and further implementation of the novel Distress- Redirect, Opt-out Protocol (DROP).
D7.3 – Annual Report of Marketing, Sales & Partnership Activities
Creators: name: Fotakidis, Dimitris
name: Thodoris Kontogiannis
name: Mpokogianni, Ifigeneia
name: Tsouchlos, Dimitris
name: Kyros Asfis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: food safety
big data
standards
certification

description: This document is the first version of the Annual Report of Marketing, Sales & Partnership Activities (D7.3 due in M12) for the TheFSM project. This deliverable aims to give a general scope of the activities that were undertaken during the first year of the project’s implementation and of the impact generated through the corresponding KPIs. These activities were focused in three main objectives: The organization and implementation of all necessary activities in terms of communication and marketing actions. The usage of all brand and identity material, digital and offline was set in order to promote the platform in targeted, well-known markets. Moreover, the initiation of marketing activities was intended to generate new warm and relevant leads for TheFSM and to contribute to the formation of digital marketing campaigns; The design, implementation and monitoring of the community engagement and partnership development strategy, enhancing and facilitating the adoption of the platform as well as the evolution of the business ecosystem around it; The establishment and development of a continuous monitoring mechanism set up not only to report the progress of the project regarding the KPIs that were set, but also to ensure that supportive or corrective actions would take place in time. The outcome of the report of all the above activities which took place on the D7.3 and of the generated impact will be assessed by a number of key performance indicators (KPIs) that will measure the provided and consumed data via the platform.
The characteristics of millisecond pulsar emission: I. Spectra, pulse shapes and the beaming fraction
Creators: name: Kramer, M.
name: Xilouris, K. M.
name: Lorimer, D.
name: Doroshenko, O.
name: Jessner, A.
name: Wielebinski, R.
name: Wolszczan, A.
name: Camilo, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have monitored a large sample of millisecond pulsars using the 100-m Effelsberg radio telescope in order to compare their radio emission properties to the slowly rotating population. With some notable exceptions, our findings suggest that the two groups of objects share many common properties. A comparison of the spectral indices between samples of normal and millisecond pulsars demonstrates that millisecond pulsar spectra are not significantly different from those of normal pulsars. There is evidence, however, that millisecond pulsars are slightly less luminous and less efficient radio emitters compared to normal pulsars. We confirm recent suggestions that a diversity exists among the luminosities of millisecond pulsars with the isolated millisecond pulsars being less luminous than the binary millisecond pulsars. There are indications that old millisecond pulsars exhibit somewhat flatter spectra than the presumably younger ones. We present evidence that millisecond pulsar profiles are only marginally more complex than those found among the normal pulsar population. Moreover, the development of the profiles with frequency is rather slow, suggesting very compact magnetospheres. The profile development seems to anti-correlate with the companion mass and the spin period, again suggesting that the amount of mass transfer in a binary system might directly influence the emission properties. The angular radius of radio beams of millisecond pulsars does not follow the scaling predicted from a canonical pulsar model which is applicable for normal pulsars. Instead they are systematically smaller. The smaller inferred luminosity and narrower emission beams will need to be considered in future calculations of the birth-rate of the Galactic population.
description: 40 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Point of Contact – Homage To Julio Cortázar 1914-1984
Creators: name: Indeterminado
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Julio Cortázar
Homenaje

description: Anuncio de la publicación de una obra en homenaje a Julio Cortázar en la colección Point of Contact de la Universidad de Siracusa (Nueva York).
description: Notas: Formulario de pedido al dorso del anuncio. Un pasaje del texto del anuncio circundado con bolígrafo.
description: Source: Num.Ref. : JC-DY-CAR-04.092
description: Source: Localización del archivo: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
description: Bibliographic citation: « Homage to Julio Cortázar 1914-1984 », Point of Contact, Syracuse University, New York, Vol. 4, n.° 1 (Fall-Winter 1994).
title: Геохимия
title: Учебник для студентов, обучающихся по географическим специальностям
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Чертко Н.К.
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2019

description: В учебнике рассматриваются общие закономерности геохимии, экологии и биологической функции химических элементов, а также виды их миграции, закономерности химизма компонентов ландшафта по природным зонам, включая Беларусь, способы геохимической оптимизации природной и техногенной среды. Подготовлен с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования. Предназначен для студентов высших учебных заведений, обучающихся по направлениям подготовки бакалавриата «География» и «Экология и природопользование» (профиль «Геоэкология») и изучающих дисциплину «Геохимия».
Glaucalges tytonis Dabert, Ehrnsberger & Dabert 2008
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Xolalgidae
Glaucalges
Glaucalges tytonis

description: Glaucalges tytonis Dabert, Ehrnsberger & Dabert, 2008: 43
— Holotype male (AMU, FM636), from Tyto alba (Strigiformes, Tytonidae), near Osnabrueck, Germany (52.16°N 08.03°E).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 82, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Biosensors based on bovine odorant binding protein (bOBP)
Creators: name: Bunyarataphan, Sasinee
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Recombinant bovine odorant binding protein (bOBP) is a very promising platform for building protein-based biosensors. The protein possesses a broad binding specificity for hydrophobic molecules with affinities in the sub-micromolar range. Previous work has shown non-covalent binding of 1-aminoanthracene (1-AMA) in the internal cavities of bOBP that results in a large enhancement of fluorescence intensity. We have shown fluorescence titrations of recombinant bOBP with 1-AMA yielded a single type of binding site with a Kd of 0.16 ± 0.023 μM. Competitive displacement assays between 1-AMA and other ligands such as thymol were established and the results indicated their binding to bOBP. The strategy of competitive binding with 1-AMA was thus employed to quantify thymol concentration for the bOBP biosensors. Ten different solid supports for the bOBP biosensors were examined for their biocompatibility with bOBP function using 1-AMA as a probe. The result was that nitrocellulose was chosen as the best membrane for immobilization, probably due to its 3-D micro-porous matrix (sponge structure) that provides a much larger surface area for protein binding compared with 2-D surfaces. It was found that the optimum operating concentrations of bOBP and 1-AMA and the method for the immobilization was incubation of nitrocellulose with the complex of 100μM bOBP and 100μM 1-AMA solution. The amounts of the total and functional protein binding to nitrocellulose were 7 ± 0.1 and 7 ± 0.4 nmol bOBP per cm2 of membrane, respectively. A fibre-optic biosensor based on bOBP has therefore been constructed. It has been an extrinsic sensor with bOBP immobilized on a nitrocellulose membrane placed at the tip of a probe of a bifurcated fibre-optic bundle that was in turn connected to the LLS-385 LED light source and the HR2000 spectrometer. The light emitted by fluorescent 1-AMA bound bOBP was detected by 2048-element CCD array of the spectrometer. The LODs for thymol in the liquid phase were found to be 14 ± 6 μM (calculated as S/N = 3), which is less than the guideline values considered to be toxic to humans. Moreover, this fibre-optic bOBP biosensor was also capable of sensing thymol vapour, and some potential uses of this sensor will be described.
Internalized HIV Stigma Predicts Suboptimal Retention in Care among People Living with HIV in the United States
Creators: name: Crane, H.M
name: Napravnik, S
name: Christopoulos, K.A
name: Dilworth, S.E
name: Mathews, W.C
name: Moore, R.D
name: Johnson, M.O
name: Mugavero, M.J
name: Sauceda, J.A
name: Pearson, C.A
name: Fredericksen, R.J
name: Mayer, K.H
name: Neilands, T.B
Publisher: name: Mary Ann Liebert Inc.
Year: 2021

description: HIV-related stigma is a known barrier to retention in care. However, no large-scale, multi-site studies have prospectively evaluated the effect of internalized stigma on retention in care. The Centers for AIDS Research Network of Integrated Clinical Systems (CNICS) cohort study integrates medical record and survey data from people living with HIV (PLWH) seen in HIV primary care clinics across the United States, and assesses internalized stigma yearly using a validated 4-item Likert scale. We used multivariable logistic regression models to evaluate associations between mean internalized stigma and two prospective retention in care outcomes: keeping the next primary care appointment and keeping all scheduled primary care appointments in the 12 months following stigma assessment. From February 2016 to November 2017, 5968 PLWH completed the stigma assessment and had adequate follow-up time. Mean stigma was 1.9 (standard deviation 1.08). Increased mean stigma scores were associated with decreased odds of attending the next primary care appointment [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 0.93, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.88-0.99, p = 0.02], and all primary care appointments in the subsequent 12 months (aOR = 0.94, 95% CI 0.89-0.99, p = 0.02). In both models, younger age and Black race were also independently associated with suboptimal appointment attendance. There was no support for interactions between internalized stigma and covariates. Internalized HIV stigma had an independent negative effect on the odds of subsequent appointment attendance. This study highlights the importance of identifying even low levels of internalized stigma. Interventions to address internalized HIV stigma are critical to supporting retention in care and improving clinical outcomes.
Genome-Based Metabolic Modelling of CHO Cells
Creators: name: Chen, Ning
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Model-based analysis of cellular metabolism can facilitate our understanding of intracellular kinetics and aid the improvement of cell growth and biological product manufacturing. In this thesis, a model-based kinetic study of cytosolic glucose metabolism is presented. Based on the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes and the Braunschweig Enzyme Database, a metabolic map of cytosolic glucose metabolism including 30 metabolites and 36 reactions, which consists of glycolysis, glucogenesis, pentose-phosphate pathway and adjacent metabolic reactions, has been constructed. Kinetic modelling was performed according to this metabolic map and reported enzyme kinetic studies, considering regulation and/or inhibition by products, substrates or other metabolites. Parameters were estimated based on previous parameter information and metabolic flux analysis studies, as well as results from our own experiments. Simulation results for cell population kinetics, metabolite concentrations and reaction rates have shown good agreement with experimental data. Furthermore, in silico case studies including global sensitivity analysis, feeding lactate as a co-substrate and the regulation effect by fructose 2,6-bisphosphate were performed in order to find strategies to increase metabolic efficiency in Chinese hamster ovary cells in an attempt to provide a guide for process optimisation. In conclusion, our model provides a deep look into cytosolic glucose metabolism and the simulation results have suggested a suitable direction to increase the metabolic efficiency.
A possible interpretation of the newly observed $Ω(2012)$ state
Creators: name: Xiao, Li-Ye
name: Zhong, Xian-Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by the newly observed $Ω(2012)$ state at Belle II, we investigate the two-body strong decays of $Ω$ baryons up to $N=2$ shell within the chiral quark model. Our results indicate that: (i) the newly observed $Ω(2012)$ state could be assigned to the spin-parity $J^P=3/2^-$ state $|70,^210,1,1,\frac{3}{2}^-\rangle$ and the experimental data can be reasonably described. However, the spin-parity $J^P=1/2^-$ state $|70,^210,1,1,\frac{1}{2}^-\rangle$ and spin-parity $J^P=3/2^+$ state $|56,^410,2,0,\frac{3}{2}^+\rangle$ can't be completely excluded. (ii) The $D$-wave states in the $N=2$ shell are most likely to be narrow states with a width of dozens of MeV and have a good potential to be observed in the $ΞK$ and/or $Ξ(1530)K$ channels in future experiments. The $Ω(2250)$ resonance listed in PDG may be a good candidate of the $J^P=5/2^+$ $1D$ wave state $|56,^410,2,2,5/2^+\rangle$.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Prevalence and impact of comorbid chronic pain and cigarette smoking among people living with HIV
Creators: name: Merlin, J.S
name: Crane, H.M
name: Long, D.M
name: Nahvi, S
name: Christopoulos, K.A
name: Cachay, E.R
name: Napravnik, S
name: Cleveland, J.D
name: O’Cleirigh, C
name: Ditre, J.W
name: Cropsey, K
name: LaRowe, L.R
Publisher: name: Routledge
Year: 2021

description: Rates of chronic pain and cigarette smoking are each substantially higher among people living with HIV (PLWH) than in the general population. The goal of these analyses was to examine the prevalence and impact of comorbid chronic pain and cigarette smoking among PLWH. Participants included 3289 PLWH (83% male) who were recruited from five HIV clinics. As expected, the prevalence of smoking was higher among PLWH with chronic pain (41.9%), than PLWH without chronic pain (26.6%, p <.0001), and the prevalence of chronic pain was higher among current smokers (32.9%), than among former (23.6%) or never (17%) smokers (ps <.0001). PLWH who endorsed comorbid chronic pain and smoking (vs. nonsmokers without chronic pain) were more likely to report cocaine/crack and cannabis use, be prescribed long-term opioid therapy, and have virologic failure, even after controlling for relevant sociodemographic and substance-related variables (ps <.05). These results contribute to a growing empirical literature indicating that chronic pain and cigarette smoking frequently co-occur, and extend this work to a large sample of PLWH. Indeed, PLWH may benefit from interventions that are tailored to address bidirectional pain-smoking effects in the context of HIV.
D-Strings on D-Manifolds
Creators: name: Bershadsky, M.
name: Sadov, V.
name: Vafa, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the mechanism for appearance of massless solitons in type II string compactifications. We find that by combining $T$-duality with strong/weak duality of type IIB in 10 dimensions enhanced gauge symmetries and massless solitonic hypermultiplets encountered in Calabi-Yau compactifications can be studied perturbatively using D-strings (the strong/weak dual to type IIB string) compactified on ``D-manifolds''. In particular the nearly massless solitonic states of the type IIB compactifications correspond to elementary states of D-strings. As examples we consider the D-string description of enhanced gauge symmetries for type IIA string compactification on ALE spaces with $A_n$ singularities and type IIB on a class of singular Calabi-Yau threefolds. The class we study includes as a special case the conifold singularity in which case the perturbative spectrum of the D-string includes the expected massless hypermultiplet with degeneracy one.
description: 23 pages, with 3 figures. A compact example is added
Sparse Sampling for Inverse Problems with Tensors
Creators: name: Ortiz-Jiménez, Guillermo
name: Coutino, Mario
name: Chepuri, Sundeep Prabhakar
name: Leus, Geert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We consider the problem of designing sparse sampling strategies for multidomain signals, which can be represented using tensors that admit a known multilinear decomposition. We leverage the multidomain structure of tensor signals and propose to acquire samples using a Kronecker-structured sensing function, thereby circumventing the curse of dimensionality. For designing such sensing functions, we develop low-complexity greedy algorithms based on submodular optimization methods to compute near-optimal sampling sets. We present several numerical examples, ranging from multi-antenna communications to graph signal processing, to validate the developed theory.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
title: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 158 (2002): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 158. Jahrgang
title: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 158. Jahrgang
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Jahreshefte Der Gesellschaft Für Naturkunde In Württemberg
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: Bericht der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg 2002...395-400 Bericht des Staatlichen Museums für Naturkunde Stuttgart 2001...355-394 Nachruf Dieter Vogellehner (1937–2002)...351-353 Nachruf Martin Schmid (1969–2002)...345-349 Nachruf Hans Scheerer (1912–2001)...339-343 Nachruf Ottmar Engelhardt (1929–2001)...329-337 Faunenwandel in Ostfildern (Kreis Esslingen) seit dem Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts...303-328 In Baden-Württemberg eingeschleppte oder ausgesetzte Mollusken...253-302 Die Vögel und Säugetiere des Pragfriedhofs in Stuttgart mit Angaben zu einigen Pflanzen...237-251 Die Hülben des Albuch...223-236 Corydalis intermedia (L.) Mérat (Papaveraceae) auf der Schwäbischen Alb...213-222 Die Hülben des Albuch...195-211 Vegetationskundliche Studien im Birkenseemoor südwestlich von Weil im Schönbuch...171-194 Flora von Korntal-Münchingen...119-169 Levisticum officinale Koch 1824, ein neuer Wirt der Gattung Orobanche L. in Europa...113-117 Carex divulsa Stokes (s.str.) in Stuttgart...107-111 Bericht über eine geologische Forschungsreise auf der kolumbianischen Halbinsel La Guajira (März 1970)...071-106 Der Nusplinger Plattenkalk (Weißer Jura ζ) – Grabungskampagne 2001...049-069 Mauer an der Elsenz und Steinheim an der Murr – Urmenschen-Fundstätten in Baden-Württemberg von Weltrang...037-047 Der Riese von Hertmannsweiler ...007-036 Vorwort des Schriftleiters...005-005
Sensitivities to Component Characterizations of Heavy Oil Viscosity in Numerical Reservoir Simulation of Steam-Injection Processes
Creators: name: De La Porte, Jacoba
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2012

description: This work examines heavy oil viscosity modelling during simulation of steam injection processes, such as steam-line-drive and SAGD, and the sensitivity of oil recovery predictions to the uncertainty in the oil viscosity. Analytical models to predict the sensitivity have been developed, confirmed by numerical simulation. Heavy oil compositional component viscosities are modelled with the Free Volume model. The model is extended in this thesis to estimate the viscosities of long-chain n-alkanes from C6H14 to C45H92 within an accuracy of 10% in the temperature range 27 to 300 °C (80 to 575 °F) and pressure range 0.1 to 120 MPa (14.5 to 17,400 psi). It estimates viscosities of long-chain n-alkanes up to C64H130 to within 30%. Extrapolated Free Volume molecular characteristic parameters, optimised based on available viscosity measurements for n-alkanes up to C64H130, are provided, and are the recommended values for use in heavy oil simulation. A heavy pseudo-component, representing a combination of asphaltenes and resins, which are the compounds responsible for the high viscosities observed in heavy oil, is characterised in terms of molecular weight, shape and activation energy for viscous flow. A method to predict its viscosity as a function of its physical properties, pressure and temperature, using the Free Volume model, is demonstrated. A density model based on the Tait model is extended, to predict the long-chain heavy oil compositional component densities within an accuracy of 3%, in the same temperature and pressure ranges as above. A grouping procedure is demonstrated to achieve oil recovery results comparable to a 24-component simulation case, using two pseudo-components. Key is the mixing equation used to calculate the oil phase viscosity as components are grouped. The Arrhenius mixing equation is evaluated for accuracy in predicting hydrocarbon mixture viscosities. Guidelines for accurate use are provided, while mixtures with CO2 are shown to require a different method.
Changing Patterns of Alcohol Use and Probability of Unsuppressed Viral Load Among Treated Patients with HIV Engaged in Routine Care in the United States
Creators: name: Mayer, K.H
name: Lau, B
name: Mathews, W.C
name: Crane, H.M
name: Delaney, J.A.C
name: Hutton, H.E
name: Fojo, A.T
name: McCaul, M.E
name: Lesko, C.R
name: Napravnik, S
name: the CNICS
name: Geng, E
name: Nance, R.M
name: Cropsey, K.L
name: Chander, G
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2021

description: We examined HIV viral load non-suppression (≥ 200 copies/mL) subsequent to person-periods (3–18 months) bookended by two self-reports of alcohol use on a standardized patient reported outcome assessment among adults in routine HIV care. We examined the relative risk (RR) of non-suppression associated with increases and decreases in alcohol use (relative to stable use), stratified by use at the start of the person-period. Increases in drinking from abstinence were associated with higher risk of viral non-suppression (low-risk without binge: RR 1.16, 95% CI 1.03, 1.32; low-risk with binge: RR 1.35, 95% CI 1.11, 1.63; high-risk: RR 1.89, 95% CI 1.16, 3.08). Decreases in drinking from high-risk drinking were weakly, and not statistically significantly associated with lower risk of viral non-suppression. Other changes in alcohol use were not associated with viral load non-suppression. Most changes in alcohol consumption among people using alcohol at baseline were not strongly associated with viral non-suppression.
Fault localization in service-based systems hosted in mobile ad hoc networks
Creators: name: Novotny, Petr
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Fault localization in general refers to a technique for identifying the likely root causes of failures observed in systems formed from components. Fault localization in systems deployed on mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) is a particularly challenging task because those systems are subject to a wider variety and higher incidence of faults than those deployed in fixed networks, the resources available to track fault symptoms are severely limited, and many of the sources of faults in MANETs are by their nature transient. We present a suite of three methods, each responsible for part of the overall task of localizing the faults occurring in service-based systems hosted on MANETs. First, we describe a dependence discovery method, designed specifically for this environment, yielding dynamic snapshots of dependence relationships discovered through decentralized observations of service interactions. Next, we present a method for localizing the faults occurring in service-based systems hosted on MANETs. We employ both Bayesian and timing-based reasoning techniques to analyze the dependence data produced by the dependence discovery method in the context of a specific fault propagation model, deriving a ranked list of candidate fault locations. In the third method, we present an epidemic protocol designed for transferring the dependence and symptom data between nodes of MANET networks with low connectivity. The protocol creates network wide synchronization overlay and transfers the data over intermediate nodes in periodic synchronization cycles. We introduce a new tool for simulation of service-based systems hosted on MANETs and use the tool for evaluation of several operational aspects of the methods. Next, we present implementation of the methods in Java EE and use emulation environment to evaluate the methods. We present the results of an extensive set of experiments exploring a wide range of operational conditions to evaluate the accuracy and performance of our methods.
Anisotropic Four-Dimensional NS-NS String Cosmology
Creators: name: Chen, Chiang-Mei
name: Harko, T.
name: Mak, M. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An anisotropic (Bianchi type I) cosmology is considered in the four-dimensional NS-NS sector of low-energy effective string theory coupled to a dilaton and an axion-like $H$-field within a de Sitter-Einstein frame background. The time evolution of this Universe is discussed in both the Einstein and string frames.
description: Revtex, 5 pages, 3 figures
Oral history interview with Lawrence Coleman Kolb 1977
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Psychiatrists
Psychiatry
Psychotherapy--Research
Psychoanalysis
Medical education
Students--Political activity

description: Education; work in neurology with Adolf Meyer; work with war neurosis as Navy psychiatrist, World War II; analysis with Frieda Reichmann; director of research, National Institute for Mental Health, 1946-49; teaching activites and psychotherapeutic work with amputees, Mayo Clinic, 1949-54; development of theory of personality sets; association with New York Psychiatric Institute; establishment of Washington Heights Community Mental Health project; beginnings of Columbia Psychoanalytic Clinic, its training program; expansion of psychoanalytic influence in medical schools; student unrest, 1960s, at Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center; impressions of Harry Stack Sullivan, Frederick Peterson, David Levy, Kevin Cahill.
Oral history interview with Lawrence Dennis, 1967
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Bankers
Banks and banking
National socialism
Fascism
World War, 1939-1945--Causes
Trials (Sedition)

description: Childhood; education, Exeter and Harvard; military experiences; diplomatic service to 1927: Haiti, Romania, Honduras, Nicaragua; banking experiences with Seligmans; theories of government; isolationism; THE COMING AMERICAN FASCISM; APPEAL TO REASON; impressions of Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, Hermann Goering, Joseph Goebbels; World War II; Vietnam; trial for sedition
Oral history interview with Lawrence Buckland 1990
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Computer programmers
Information storage and retrieval systems
MARC formats
Machine-readable bibliographic data
Catalog cards

description: Intelligence data processing, Rome Air Development Center, Griffiss Air Force Base, New York, 1954-1958; American Documentation Institute: updating of documentation methods, computerization; Itek, 1958-1962: development of data base for documentation, 1960, building of computer to simultaneously record data and produce card catalogs; establishment of Inforonics, Inc.: development of database to encode typographic characteristics in cataloging, early text processing, development of first system for simultaneous storage of encoded data while keyboarding manuscript, consultant, Library of Congress: first discussions of Machine-readable Catalogue System (MARC), adaptation of Inforonics' systems to librarians' cataloging needs, work with processing bibliographies, data-element set design, standardization of formats.
Informationally symmetrical Bell state preparation and measurement
Creators: name: Kim, Yong-Su
name: Pramanik, Tanumoy
name: Cho, Young-Wook
name: Yang, Ming
name: Han, Sang-Wook
name: Lee, Sang-Yun
name: Moon, Sung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bell state measurement (BSM) plays crucial roles in photonic quantum information processing. The standard linear optical BSM is based on Hong-Ou-Mandel interference where two photons meet and interfere at a beamsplitter (BS). However, a generalized two-photon interference is not based on photon-photon interaction, but interference between two-photon probability amplitudes. Therefore, it might be possible to implement BSM without interfering photons at a BS. Here, we investigate a linear optical BSM scheme which does not require two photon overlapping at a BS. By unleashing the two photon coexistence condition, it can be symmetrically divided into two parties. The symmetrically dividable property suggests informationally symmetrical BSM between remote parties without a third party. We also present that our BSM scheme can be used for Bell state preparation between remote parties without a third party. Since our BSM scheme can be easily extended to multiple photons, it can be useful for various quantum communication applications.
The characteristics of millisecond pulsar emission: II. Polarimetry
Creators: name: Xilouris, K. M.
name: Kramer, M.
name: Jessner, A.
name: von Hoensbroech, A.
name: Lorimer, D.
name: Wielebinski, R.
name: Wolszczan, A.
name: Camilo, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have made polarimetric monitoring observations of millisecond pulsars visible from the northern hemisphere at 1410 MHz. Their emission properties are compared with those of normal pulsars. Although we demonstrated in paper I that millisecond pulsars exhibit the same flux density spectra and similar profile complexity, our results presented here suggest that millisecond pulsar profiles do not comply with the predictions of classification schemes based on ``normal'' pulsars. The frequency development of a large number of millisecond pulsar profiles is abnormal when compared with the development seen for normal pulsars. Moreover, the polarization characteristics suggest that millisecond-pulsar magnetospheres might not simply represent scaled versions of the magnetospheres of normal pulsars, supporting results of paper I. However, phenomena such as mode-changing activity in both intensity and polarization are recognized here for the first time (e.g., J1730--2304). This suggests that while the basic emission mechanism remains insensitive to rotational period, the conditions that, according to the canonical pulsar model, regulate the radio emission, might be satisfied at different regions in millisecond pulsar magnetospheres. At least three types of model have been proposed to describe the millisecond pulsar magnetospheres. A comparison of the predictions of these models with the observations suggests that individual cases are better explained by different processes. However, we show that millisecond pulsars can be grouped according to common emission properties, a grouping that awaits verification from future multifrequency observations.
description: 38 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ, (see astro-ph/9801177 for paper I)
title: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 159 (2003): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 159. Jahrgang
title: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 159. Jahrgang
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Jahreshefte Der Gesellschaft Für Naturkunde In Württemberg
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: Bericht der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg 2003...389-395 Bericht des Staatlichen Museums für Naturkunde Stuttgart 2002...323-387 Nachruf Heinz Wermuth (1918–2002)...313-321 Nachruf Margarete Oberreuter (1900–2003)...309-311 Nachruf Hans Haas (1904–2003)...305-308 Nachruf Otto Franz Geyer (1924–2002)...291-303 Nachruf Paul Filzer (1903–2002)...283-290 Die „Stellung der Akademie zu Württemberg“. Sieben weitere Briefe von Carl Friedrich von Kielmeyer (1765–1844) an Christian Gottfried Nees von Esenbeck (1776–1858), XI. Präsident der Leopoldina ...265-282 Die Vogelsammlung des Staatlichen Museums für Naturkunde Stuttgart (SMNS) – Funde aus Deutschland mit Schwerpunkt Baden-Württemberg...205-263 Beiträge zur Kenntnis in Baden-Württemberg kultivierter Salix-Arten (III)...197-204 Atriplex micrantha C. A. Mey. in Ledeb. und andere Meldenarten...113-195 Feldflorareservate im Kreis Heidenheim von 1987 bis 2002...077-112 Fazies, Sequenz-Analyse und stratigraphische Architektur im höheren Oberjura der Schwäbischen Alb (SW-Deutschland)...029-075 Der Nusplinger Plattenkalk (Weisser Jura ζ) – Grabungskampagne 2002...005-027
Synthesis and distribution of modal transition systems from triggered scenarios
Creators: name: Sibay, German Emir
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Synthesis of operational behaviour models from scenario-based specifications has been extensively studied. Focus has been mainly on either existential or universal interpretations. Existing model synthesis techniques use traditional two-valued behaviour models such as Labeled Transition Systems (LTS). We propose a scenario-based language that supports both existential and universal interpretations for conditional scenarios. We show that LTS are not sufficiently expressive to accommodate such languages and shift the target of synthesis to Modal Transition Systems (MTS), an extension of LTS that can distinguish between required, unknown and proscribed behaviour to capture the semantics of existential and universal scenarios. MTSs support elaboration of behaviour models through refinement, which complements an incremental elicitation process suitable for specifying behaviour with scenario-based notations. The synthesis algorithm that we define constructs an MTS that uses refinement to characterise all the LTS models that satisfy a mixed, conditional existential and universal scenario-based specification. In order to capture all permissible implementations, model MTSs of component based systems are given at the system level. However, iterative refinement by engineers is often more convenient at the component level. We address the problem of decomposing partial behaviour models from a single monolithic model to a component model. We prove that a sound and complete distribution can be built when the MTS to be distributed is deterministic, transition modalities are consistent and the LTS determined by its possible transitions is distributable. We show how this combination of scenario language, synthesis, MTSs, and distribution supports behaviour model elaboration.
Drug and alcohol use among people living with HIV in care in the United States by geographic region
Creators: name: Hahn, A.W
name: Chander, G
name: Saag, M.S
name: Mathews, W.C
name: Safren, S.A
name: Lober, W.B
name: Tsui, J.I
name: Ruderman, S
name: Napravnik, S
name: Eron, J.J
name: Mayer, K.H
name: Whitney, B.M
name: Nance, R.M
name: McCaul, M.E
name: Fredericksen, R.J
name: Crane, H.M
name: Moore, R.D
name: Batey, D.S
name: Delaney, J.A.C
name: Mugavero, M.J
name: Lau, B
name: Kitahata, M.M
Publisher: name: Routledge
Year: 2021

description: Substance use in the U.S. varies by geographic region. Opioid prescribing practices and marijuana, heroin, and methamphetamine availability are evolving differently across regions. We examined self-reported substance use among people living with HIV (PLWH) in care at seven sites from 2017–2019 to understand current regional substance use patterns. We calculated the percentage and standardized percentage of PLWH reporting current drug use and at-risk and binge alcohol use by U.S. Census Bureau geographic region and examined associations in adjusted logistic regression analyses. Among 7,686 PLWH, marijuana use was the most prevalent drug (30%), followed by methamphetamine/crystal (8%), cocaine/crack (7%), and illicit opioids (3%). One-third reported binge alcohol use (32%). Differences in percent of current use by region were seen for marijuana (24–41%) and methamphetamine/crystal (2–15%), with more use in the West and Northeast, and binge alcohol use (26–40%). In adjusted analyses, PLWH in the Midwest were significantly less likely to use methamphetamine/crystal (aOR: 0.13;0.06–0.25) or illicit opioids (aOR:0.16;0.05–0.53), and PLWH in the Northeast were more likely to use cocaine/crack (aOR:1.59;1.16–2.17), compared to PLWH in the West. Understanding differences in substance use patterns in the current era, as policies continue to evolve, will enable more targeted interventions in clinical settings among PLWH.
Oral history interview with Lawrence R. Klein, 2002
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Econometrics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Nobel Prize winners
subject: Disarmament--Economic aspects
subject: Economic conversion
subject: Cold War--Economic aspects
subject: Economic forecasting

description: Born 1920 in Omaha, Nebraska. Education: Omaha Central High School, University of California at Berkeley, economics at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Career: Cowles Commission for Research in Economics, traveling fellowship from Social Science Research Council, National Bureau of Economic Research in US, research at University of Michigan, research at Oxford University, developed LINK model for UN, consultant for various UN agencies, professor at University of Pennsylvania, director of W.P. Carey & Co, winner of Nobel Prize in economics. Themes: economic projections for post-World War II United States, econometric models, investigations by House Un-American Activities Committee, Wharton Model, transmission effect of economic forces across borders, economics of the developing world, development of LINK econometric model, economics for Cold War-era planned economies, transition between wartime economy and peacetime economy, disarmament and development, oil price simulations, AIDS models, public health and education models, impressions of effectiveness of the UN, experience of winning Nobel Prize, work with Jimmy Carter on campaign, impact of ideas on UN policy, need for contact between UN and academia
Assessing frequency correlation through a distinguishability measurement
Creators: name: Sbroscia, Marco
name: Gianani, Ilaria
name: Roccia, Emanuele
name: Cimini, Valeria
name: Mancino, Luca
name: Aloe, Paolo
name: Barbieri, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The simplicity of a question such as wondering if correlations characterize or not a certain system collides with the experimental difficulty of accessing such information. Here we present a low demanding experimental approach which refers to the use of a metrology scheme to obtain a conservative estimate of the strength of frequency correlations. Our testbed is the widespread case of a photon pair produced per downconversion. The theoretical architecture used to put the correlation degree on a quantitative ground is also described.
title: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 161 (2005): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 161. Jahrgang
title: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 161. Jahrgang
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Jahreshefte Der Gesellschaft Für Naturkunde In Württemberg
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: Helmut Hölder zum 90. Geburtstag...433-444 Bericht der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg 2005...429-431 Bericht des Staatlichen Museums für Naturkunde Stuttgart 2004...369-428 Nachruf Herbert Wilhelm Schick (1942–2005)...365-368 Nachruf Walter Glück (1926 – 2005)...363-364 Nachruf Friedrich Franck (1914–2004)...361-362 Albert Oppel (1831–1865) – ein Paläontologe von Weltruf an der Wende vom Katastrophismus zur Evolutionstheorie...339-360 „Mich mit der Natur einmal näher zu beschäftigen, war der Traum meiner Jugend“ – Untersuchungen zur Reformpädagogik und zum Naturverständnis im botanischen Schrifttum von Otto Schmeil (1860–1943)...307-337 Die Wiederkehr der Dohlen in Tübingen: Ihre Verhaltensweisen und ihre Bruterfolge...267-305 Floristische Neu- und Wiederfunde aus Baden-Württemberg, 2. Teil...259-265 Untersuchung zur neophytischen Gehölzflora im Stuttgarter Stadtgebiet...187-257 Über die Flechtenflora im Kur- und Schlosspark von Bad Mergentheim sowie über neue und seltene Flechten im Taubertal (Baden-Württemberg, Deutschland)...177-186 Untersuchungen zur Pflegesituation im Naturschutzgebiet „Beurener Heide“ bei Hechingen...125-176 Vegetationskundliche Untersuchungen auf dem Grafenberg bei Kayh und am Schönbuchspitz (östlich von Herrenberg)...087-123 Die ältesten Mammutbäume in Württemberg...077-085 Abschließender Bericht über F. A. Quenstedts umstrittene Ammoniten-Namen...067-075 Der Nusplinger Plattenkalk (Weisser Jura ζ) – Grabungskampagne 2004...045-066 Zur Altersstellung der Homo-Funde aus der Vogelherd-Höhle bei Stetten ob Lontal (Schwäbische Alb)...005-043
A Concept Mapping Study to Understand Multilevel Resilience Resources Among African American/Black Adults Living with HIV in the Southern United States
Creators: name: Fava, J.L
name: Napravnik, S
name: Howe, C.J
name: Dulin, A.J
name: Johnson, B
name: Dougherty-Sheff, S
name: Earnshaw, V.A
name: Wilson-Barthes, M
name: Mugavero, M.J
name: Dale, S.K
name: Carey, M.P
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2021

description: Resilience may help people living with HIV (PLWH) overcome adversities to disease management. This study identifies multilevel resilience resources among African American/Black (AA/B) PLWH and examines whether resilience resources differ by demographics and neighborhood risk environments. We recruited participants and conducted concept mapping at two clinics in the southeastern United States. Concept Mapping incorporates qualitative and quantitative methods to represent participant-generated concepts via two-dimensional maps. Eligible participants had to attend ≥ 75% of their scheduled clinic appointments and did not have ≥ 2 consecutive detectable HIV-1 viral load measurements in the past 2 years. Of the 85 AA/B PLWH who were invited, forty-eight participated. Twelve resilience resource clusters emerged—five individual, two interpersonal, two organizational/policy and three neighborhood level clusters. There were strong correlations in cluster ratings for demographic and neighborhood risk environment comparison groups (r ≥ 0.89). These findings could inform development of theories, measures and interventions for AA/B PLWH.
Monopole in the dilatonic gauge field theory
Creators: name: Karczewska, D.
name: Manka, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A numerical study of coupled to the dilaton field, static, spherically symmetric monopole solutions inspired by the Kaluza-Klein theory with large extra dimensions are presented. The generalized Prasad-Sommerfield solution is obtained. We show that monopole may have also the dilaton cloud configurations.
description: latex4, 15 pages with 3 figures (eps), to appear in Austr. J. of Phys. Vol. 53, 5
New Vacua for Type II String Theory
Creators: name: Polchinski, Joseph
name: Strominger, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lorentz-invariant expectation values for antisymmetric tensor field strengths in Calabi-Yau compactification of IIA string theory are considered. These are found to impart magnetic and/or electric charges to the dilaton hypermultiplet. This results in a potential which can have supersymmetric minima at zero coupling or at conifold points in the moduli space. The latter occurs whenever the dilaton charge is aligned with that of the light black hole at the conifold. It is shown that there is a flat direction extending from the conifold along which there is a black hole condensate whose strength is of order the string coupling $g_s$. It is speculated that these new vacua correspond to string compactification on generalized Calabi-Yau spaces which have $c_1=0$ but are not Kahler.
description: 13 pages, Revtex