cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
We Are Not What They Think We Are
Creators: name: Damore, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
How to spend a day at your museum, when you are an archaeologist but you work as a guardian
Creators: name: Loblundo, Marina
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
All Attention U-NET for Semantic Segmentation of Intracranial Hemorrhages In Head CT Images
Creators: name: Chang, Chia Shuo
name: Chang, Tian Sheuan
name: Yan, Jiun Lin
name: Ko, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Intracranial hemorrhages in head CT scans serve as a first line tool to help specialists diagnose different types. However, their types have diverse shapes in the same type but similar confusing shape, size and location between types. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an all attention U-Net. It uses channel attentions in the U-Net encoder side to enhance class specific feature extraction, and space and channel attentions in the U-Net decoder side for more accurate shape extraction and type classification. The simulation results show up to a 31.8\% improvement compared to baseline, ResNet50 + U-Net, and better performance than in cases with limited attention.
description: 2022 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS)
From mountains to sea...and everything in between: Aberdeenshire Council Archaeology Service
Creators: name: Herbert, Claire
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Condensation transition in a model with attractive particles and non-local hops
Creators: name: Nagar, Apoorva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a one dimensional nonequilibrium lattice model with competing features of particle attraction and non-local hops. The system is similar to a zero range process (ZRP) with attractive particles but the particles can make both local and non-local hops. The length of the non-local hop is dependent on the occupancy of the chosen site and its probability is given by the parameter $p$. Our numerical results show that the system undergoes a phase transition from a condensate phase to a homogeneous density phase as $p$ is increased beyond a critical value $p_c$. A mean-field approximation does not predict a phase transition and describes only the condensate phase. We provide heuristic arguments for understanding the numerical results.
description: 11 Pages, 6 Figures. Published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment
Chemical similarities between Galactic bulge and local thick disk red giants: O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca and Ti
Creators: name: Alves-Brito, A.
name: Melendez, J.
name: Asplund, M.
name: Ramirez, I.
name: Yong, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ... We confirm the well-established differences for [$α$/Fe] at a given metallicity between the local thin and thick disks. For all the elements investigated, we find no chemical distinction between the bulge and the local thick disk, in agreement with our previous study of C, N and O but in contrast to other groups relying on literature values for nearby disk dwarf stars. For -1.5 < [Fe/H] < -0.3 exactly the same trend is followed by both the bulge and thick disk stars, with a star-to-star scatter of only 0.03 dex. Furthermore, both populations share the location of the knee in the [alpha/Fe] vs [Fe/H] diagram. It still remains to be confirmed that the local thick disk extends to super-solar metallicities as is the case for the bulge. These are the most stringent constraints to date on the chemical similarity of these stellar populations. Our findings suggest that the bulge and local thick disk stars experienced similar formation timescales, star formation rates and initial mass functions, confirming thus the main outcomes of our previous homogeneous analysis of [O/Fe] from infrared spectra for nearly the same sample. The identical alpha-enhancements of thick disk and bulge stars may reflect a rapid chemical evolution taking place before the bulge and thick disk structures we see today were formed, or it may reflect Galactic orbital migration of inner disk/bulge stars resulting in stars in the solar neighborhood with thick-disk kinematics.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Liberal education and the secondary curriculum : an analysis of the connection between liberal education and knowledge, and its implications for a secondary curriculum
Creators: name: Yaxley, BG
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: Current debate concerning secondary education has given rise to questions relating to the relative emphasis which should be given to both the development of knowledge and understanding by the pupils, and socialization during secondary education. Focusing on the former would seem to correlate with the acceptance of a view that a universal structuring of all knowledge is possible and that the secondary curriculum should be primarily concerned with pupils acquiring knowledge within such a structure. Conversely, when the secondary school is considered to be primarily an agency of socialization, such a view of knowledge would not appear to be accepted. In this case, knowledge may be seen to be culturally bound and socially determined. In his article entitled \Liberal education and the nature of knowledge\" Hirst analyses knowledge as being structured into logically distinct and mutually irreducible forms. Each such form has certain central concepts which are characteristic of that form. For a given form of knowledge these and other concepts denote particular aspects of experience. The networks of possible relationships between the concepts specific to a form of knowledge form a basis for understanding experience. These relationships may be understood within the distinctive logical structure of that form. By virtue of its particular terms and logic each form has distinctive expressions and statements which are testable against experience. The various forms of knowledge are also differentiated according to techniques and skills which have developed for exploring experience and testing their characteristic expressions and statements against experience. The acceptance of such an analysis has clear and necessary implications for both the planning and conduct of secondary education."
X-ray Identifications of FIRST Radio Sources in the xBootes Field
Creators: name: Bouchefry, Khadija EL
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the goal of investigating the nature and the environment of the faint radio sources (at mJy level), here are presented results of X-ray dentifications of Faint Imaging Radio Survey at Twenty centimetres (FIRST) in the 9 square degrees Bootes field of the NOAO Deep Wide Field Survey (NDWFS), using data from the Chandra XBootes survey. A total of 92 (10%) FIRST radio sources are identified above the X-ray flux limit f_X (0.5-7) keV = 8x10^{-15} erg s^{-1} cm^{-2}, and 79 optical counterparts are common to both the radio and X-ray sources. Spectroscopic identifications were available for 22 sources (27%). Multi-wavelength optical/infrared photometric data (Bw~25.5 mag, R~25.8 mag, I~25.5 mag and K~19.4 mag) were available for this field and were used to derive photometric redshift for the remaining 57 sources without spectroscopic information. Most of the radio-X-ray matches are optically extended objects in the R band with a photometric redshift distribution peaking at z~0.7. Based on the hardness ratio and X-ray luminosity, 37 sources (89%) were classified as AGN-1, 19 as AGN-2, 12 as QSO-1, 2 as QSO-2 and 9 sources as normal galaxies. While the majority of these sources have a hard X-ray luminosity L_X(2-7) keV >10^{42} erg s^{-1}, about one third of the sources have L_X(2-7) keV >10^{44} erg s^{-1} and therefore classified as QSO-1. The majority (68%) of the radio-X-ray matched population are found to have -1 1), suggesting high redshift and/or dust obscured AGN, and 11% of the radio-X-ray matches that are X-ray faint optically bright sources with log f_X/f_opt
description: 29 pages, 19 figures and 1 table. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Beyond The Consulting Room: An Exploration Of Outdoor Talking Therapy
Creators: name: Cooley, Sam J.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: There is growing support for the outdoors as an alternative environment for talking therapy. Practitioners and clients venture outside to incorporate nature connectedness, bodily movement, and to improve access for clients whom conventional indoor therapy is less accessible. This thesis began with a review of existing literature on outdoor talking therapy (Chapter 1). A meta-synthesis of 38 articles collated the experiences of 322 practitioners (e.g., clinical psychologists, counsellors, and psychotherapists) and 163 clients. Outdoor activities ranged from sitting or walking in urban parks and woodland to more immersive outdoor pursuits and wilderness expeditions. These environments provided either a passive backdrop or were more actively incorporated into the talking therapy. Steps were taken to support safety and containment in the outdoors, such as informed consent, process contracting, and introducing predictability. Therapy was subsequently enriched through improved engagement, mutuality, freedom of expression, mind-body holism, interconnectedness with the natural world, and practitioner well-being. Despite these benefits, organisational barriers were identified, including a lack of orientation, support and guidance on outdoor talking therapy, particularly within clinical psychology and in public health services. Subsequently, the organisational culture in clinical psychology was further explored in an empirical study (Chapter 2). Using informed grounded theory, 15 experts and leaders in clinical psychology were interviewed (e.g., heads of services, training programme directors, and developers of therapy models). The themes comprised organisational factors that either support a practitioner to maintain a position of curiosity and flexibility towards the environment where therapy is located (‘environmental safe uncertainty’), or push them towards adopting a more fixed position (‘environmental certainty’). Themes included influences from therapy traditions, accessibility of alternative environments, internalised risk, workplace subcultures, business models, biomedical approaches, and the Covid-19 pandemic. The question of whether outdoor talking therapy should become a more mainstream option is discussed and a position of environmental safe uncertainty is encouraged.
This Post Will Change Your Life!
Creators: name: Graham, Shawn
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Anglo-Georgian Expedition to Nokalakevi (AGEN)
Creators: name: Everill, Paul
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Wetdeck slamming of high-speed catamarans with a centre bow
Creators: name: Whelan, James Robert
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: The influence of a centre bow on the severe wetdeck slamming behaviour for a range of hull forms based on an INCAT fast catamaran ferry has been studied with full-scale trials, experimental drop tests and computationally. Particular attention was paid to the effect centre bow geometry has on the severity of slam events. Full-scale trial data from a 96m INCAT vessel was analysed. The influence of vessel Froude number, wave height, relative centre bow impact velocity, relative centre bow submergence and instantaneous wave height on the slamming behaviour of the vessel was identified. Severe slams were found to be caused by wetdeck slamming. The average relative motion between the centre bow and the instantaneous water surface during slamming was calculated and this was used for scaling of the experimental drop tests. Two-dimensional drop tests were used to experimentally investigate the behaviour of seven realistic bow geometries for catamarans with centre bow, and two vee wedge geometries. Drop tests were made under gravity with varied drop heights and mass into a long thin tank of calm water. Acceleration and surface pressure measurements and high-speed photography flow visualisation were used to detail model behaviour. The most significant observations were that the highest point in the arch should be located as far outboard as possible to minimise peak acceleration and that models with large centre bows experience peak acceleration at a lower relative initial water surface penetration depth than models with small centre bows. The trapped air in the top of the arch was also found to be important in attenuating peak acceleration. Two theoretical models were developed to model the drop tests; a one-dimensional added mass theory and a two-dimensional volume of fluid method. The added mass theory was based on von Karman's impact theory coupled with a potential flow model to account for the upwash of water during entry and a compressible air model to describe the effect of trapped air in the arch between the hulls. This theory was found to capture the trends displayed in the drop test experiments adequately. The volume of fluid method modelled the drop tests by solution of the Euler equations on a rectangular grid. The model was validated against the broken dam problem, the run up of a Laitone wave and the wedge entry problem.
A parameter-estimation algorithm for small digital computers.
Creators: name: Tapp, Robert James
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: An algorithm is developed for performing parameter estimation on a small-size digital computer. First principles of matrix algebra are used to derive a sequential estimator which computes an estimate of a general parameter array A from an array of measurements Z = HA+V where V is a matrix of zero-mean noise terms. At every stage a new row is adjoined to each of Z, H. and V and a new estimate of A is calculated recursively, with any one of three well-known filtering processes available from the same basic set of recursive equations: a least-squares filter to minimize [ Formula omitted ], a maximum-likelihood filter to maximize [ Formula omitted ] or a maximum- a-posteriori filter to maximize [ Formula omitted ]. Provision is made for starting the filter either with a-priori means and variances of the parameters or with a deterministic "minimum-norm" composition based on the first s measurement rows, s being the number of rows in the parameter array. The algorithm is applied to the problem of identifying the parameters of a discrete model for a linear time-invariant control system directly from sequential observations of the inputs and outputs. Results from computer tests are used to demonstrate properties of the algorithm and the important computer programs are included, along with suggestions for further applications.
HERoes and D C Antics: Surrey s Heritage Conservation Team Describe their Day
Creators: name: Egginton, Alex
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
HER FRIDAY
Creators: name: Hampden, Laura
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Chirped dissipative solitons of the complex cubic-quintic nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau equation
Creators: name: Kalashnikov, V. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Approximate analytical chirped solitary pulse (chirped dissipative soliton) solutions of the one-dimensional complex cubic-quintic nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau equation are obtained. These solutions are stable and highly-accurate under condition of domination of a normal dispersion over a spectral dissipation. The parametric space of the solitons is three-dimensional, that makes theirs to be easily traceable within a whole range of the equation parameters. Scaling properties of the chirped dissipative solitons are highly interesting for applications in the field of high-energy ultrafast laser physics.
description: 20 pages, 12 figures, the mathematical apparatus is presented in detail in http://info.tuwien.ac.at/kalashnikov/NCGLE2.html
Excavating an Early 20th Century Mikveh at Strawbery Banke Museum
Creators: name: Martin, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
OsservArcheologiA and my "daily devotion" - Day of Archaeology 2014
Creators: name: Mariapias
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Interviewing the man of the year
Creators: name: Dal Maso, Cinzia
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.brThe project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.brThe first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
NEARCH and ADS looking forward to Day of Archaeology 2015!
Creators: name: Wright, Holly
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Dirac-Born-Infeld and k-inflation: the CMB anisotropies from string theory
Creators: name: Ringeval, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inflationary models within string theory exhibit unusual scalar field dynamics involving non-minimal kinetic terms and generically referred to as k-inflation. In this situation, the standard slow-roll approach used to determine the behavior of the primordial cosmological perturbations cannot longer be used. We present a generic method, based on the uniform approximation, to analytically derive the primordial power spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations. At leading order, the scalar spectral index, its running and the tensor-to-scalar ratio are modified by the new dynamics. We provide their new expression, correct previous results at next-to-leading order and clarify the definition of what is the tensor-to-scalar ratio when the sound horizon and Hubble radius are not the same. Finally, we discuss the constraints the parameters encoding the non-minimal kinetic terms have to satisfy, such as the sound speed and the energy scale of k-inflation, in view of the fifth year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP5) data.
description: 4 pages, proceedings of the "Topics in Astroparticle and Undergroud Physics" conference, Roma
My Day as a Collections Care Assistant
Creators: name: Historic Environment Scotland
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Spaces with fibered approximation property in dimension $n$
Creators: name: Banakh, Taras
name: Valov, Vesko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54F45, 55M10

description: A metric space $M$ us said to have the fibered approximation property in dimension $n$ (br., $M\in \mathrm{FAP}(n)$) if for any $ε>0$, $m\geq 0$ and any map $g: I^m\times I^n\to M$ there exists a map $g':I^m\times I^n\to M$ such that $g'$ is $ε$-homotopic to $g$ and $\dim g'\big(\{z\}\times I^n\big)\leq n$ for all $z\in I^m$. The class of spaces having the $\mathrm{FAP}(n)$-property is investigated in this paper. The main theorems are applied to obtain generalizations of some results due to Uspenskij and Tuncali-Valov.
Simulating complexity
Creators: name: Iza
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Optimal limits on f_{NL}^{local} from WMAP 5-year data
Creators: name: Smith, Kendrick M.
name: Senatore, Leonardo
name: Zaldarriaga, Matias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have applied the optimal estimator for f_{NL}^{local} to the 5 year WMAP data. Marginalizing over the amplitude of foreground templates we get -4 < f_{NL}^{local} < 80 at 95% CL. Error bars of previous (sub-optimal) analyses are roughly 40% larger than these. The probability that a Gaussian simulation, analyzed using our estimator, gives a result larger in magnitude than the one we find is 7%. Our pipeline gives consistent results when applied to the three and five year WMAP data releases and agrees well with the results from our own sub-optimal pipeline. We find no evidence of any residual foreground contamination.
description: [v1] 21 pages, 7 figures. [v2] minor changes matching published version
Glaucocharis undetermined
Creators: name: Léger, Théo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Glaucocharis
Glaucocharis undetermined

description: Glaucocharis spp.
MATERIAL
Glaucocharis ♀ sp. 1 (not illustrated): ♀ (specimen identifier coll.mfn-berlin.de_u_3a3401, DNA voucher MFNLEP-PYRALPHIL07-E10, abdomen lost). PHILIPPINES: Luzon, Zambales Mountains, Coto, 110 m, 05-06.05.1999 (K. Ebert, W. Mey).
Glaucocharis ♀ sp. 2 (Fig. 143): 1 ♀ (specimen identifier coll.mfn-berlin.de_u_b8b597, DNA voucher MFNLEP-PYRALPHIL07-B11, genitalia on slide TL1079F). PHILIPPINES: Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14-17.04.1997 (W. Mey, W. Speidel).
Glaucocharis ♀ sp. 3 (Fig. 144): 1 ♀ (specimen identifier coll.mfn-berlin.de_u_86abe6, DNA voucher MFNLEP-PYRALPHIL07-F11, genitalia preparation TL1081F). PHILIPPINES: Mindoro, Occidental Mindoro, Mount Baco Pass, 1150 m, 14.01.1998 (W. Mey, V. Samarita).
Glaucocharis ♀ sp. 4 (not illustrated): 1 ♀ (specimen identifier coll.mfn-berlin.de_u_613241, DNA voucher MFNLEP-PYRALPHIL07-H11, genitalia on slide TL1083F). PHILIPPINES: Mindanao, Davao oriental, Mount Agtuuganon, 1050 m, 28.05-07.06.1996 (W. Mey).
Glaucocharis ♀ sp. 5 (not illustrated): 1 ♀ (specimen identifier coll.mfn-berlin.de_u_fcd9bf, DNA voucher MFNLEP-PYRALPHIL10-G10, genitalia on slide TL1331F). PHILIPPINES: Luzon, Laguna, Los Baños, Mount Makiling, 850 m, 16.03.2000 (K. Ebert, W. Mey).
Glaucocharis ♀ sp. 6 (not illustrated): 1 ♀ (specimen identifier coll.mfn-berlin.de_u_590635, DNA voucher MFNLEP-PYRALPHIL10-H10, genitalia preparation TL1332F), 1 ♀ (coll.mfn-berlin.de_u_359dc3, DNA voucher MFNLEP-PYRALPHIL08-A03, abdomen lost). PHILIPPINES: Luzon, Laguna, Los Baños, Mount Makiling, 850 m, 16.03.2000 (K. Ebert, W. Mey).
REMARKS
Six further species could be delimited using evidence from DNA barcoding, female genitalia, and habitus. However, I refrain from describing new species from unique female specimens here.
description: Published as part of Léger, Théo, 2024, Half of the Diversity Undescribed: Integrative Taxonomy Reveals 32 New Species and a High Cryptic Diversity in the Scopariinae and Crambinae of the Philippines (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), pp. 1-93 in Bulletin of the Society of Systematic Biologists 3 (2) on page 35, DOI: 10.18061/bssb.v3i2.9527, http://zenodo.org/record/15116964
Hamiltonian Theory of Disorder at 1/3
Creators: name: Murthy, Ganpathy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Hamiltonian Theory of the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) regime provides a simple and tractable approach to calculating gaps, polarizations, and many other physical quantities. In this paper we include disorder in our treatment, and show that a simple model with minimal assumptions produces results consistent with a range of experiments. In particular, the interplay between disorder and interactions can result in experimental signatures which mimic those of spin textures.
Pressure-induced Superconductivity in Tellurium Single Crystal
Creators: name: Zhao, Lingxiao
name: Pei, Cuiying
name: Wu, Juefei
name: Zhao, Yi
name: Wang, Qi
name: Zhu, Bangshuai
name: Li, Changhua
name: Cao, Weizheng
name: Qi, Yanpeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tellurium (Te) is one of the p-orbital chalcogens, which shows attractive physical properties at ambient pressure. Here, we systematically investigate both structural and electronic evolution of Te single crystal under high pressure up to 40 GPa. The pressure dependence of the experimental Raman spectrum reveals the occurrence of multiple phase transitions, which is consistent with highpressure synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. The appearance of superconductivity in high-pressure phase of Te is accompanied by structural phase transitions. The high-pressure phases of Te reveal a nonmonotonic evolution of superconducting temperature Tc with notably different upper critical fields. The theoretical calculations demonstrate that the pressure dependence of the density of states(DOS) agrees well with the variation of Tc. Our results provide a systematic phase diagram for the pressure-induced superconductivity of Te.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Architecture, Photogrammetry and Thoughts on a Friday
Creators: name: Dixon, James
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Pictorialism in English poetry and landscape in the eighteenth century
Creators: name: Maclachlan, Douglas John
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This thesis explores pictorialism in eighteenth-century poetry and landscape. The tradition of ut pictura poesis is presented in terms of its origins in antiquity, its background in the thought of the eighteenth century, its manifestations in the poetry of the period, and its relations to the picturesque in landscape. A sketch of the origins and development of literary pictorialism in Greece and Rome, the medieval, Renaissance, and post-Renaissance periods, outlines its leading features and furnishes a historical perspective against which eighteenth-century practices can be viewed. Special attention is given to the bond between the sister arts of painting and poetry and to the new standards of artistic excellence deriving from Italian Renaissance and baroque painting. In eighteenth-century poetry, passages from Pope and Thomson illustrate neo-classical pictorial practice with respect to the ancient doctrine of enargeia (vivid, lifelike imitation), the means of idealizing nature, and the iconic tradition of imitating or describing objects of art. These practices are shown to serve aesthetic, social, or moral purposes. Finally, the thesis discusses Thomson's pictorial poetry as the product of traditional ut pictura poesis and not as the cause of picturesque landscape vision. The relationship between literary pictorialism and the landscape picturesque is clarified by relating Thomson's characteristic landscape form to Claude Lorraine, Salvator Rosa, and Nicolas Poussin. And the landscape picturesque itself, discussed largely in terms of its origins in the English natural garden and its formalization in the aesthetic theories of William Gilpin and Uvedale Price, is shown, like poetic pictorialism, to be a product of the neo-classical doctrine of models, another form of neo-classical "imitation." As such it rounds out the paper's study of pictorialism in the eighteenth century.
Day of Archaeology 2014 is here!
Creators: name: Dufton, Andrew
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
The Problems of Quantum Mechanics and Possible Solutions - Copenhagen Interpretation, Many Worlds Interpretation, Transactional Interpretation, Decoherence and Quantum Logic.pdf
Creators: name: Forrester, Rochelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Mechanics
subject: 220309 Metaphysics
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Philosophy
subject: 220312 Philosophy of Cognition
subject: 220304 Epistemology

description: This paper reviews some of the literature on the philosophy of quantum mechanics. The publications involved tend to follow similar patterns of first identifying the mysteries, puzzles or paradoxes of the quantum world, and then discussing the existing interpretations of these matters, before the authors produce their own interpretations, or side with one of the existing views. The paper will show that all interpretations of quantum mechanics involve elements of apparent weirdness. They suggest that the quantum world, and possibly our macro world, exists or behaves in a way quite contrary to the way we normally imagine they should. The paper will also show how many of the writers on quantum mechanics misunderstand idealism in the macro world as proposed by philosophers such as George Berkeley, David Hume, Immanuel Kant and John Stuart Mill and misunderstand the concept of the observer dependent universe. The paper concludes by examining the similarities between the idealist view of the macro world and the Copenhagen Interpretation of the quantum world and suggests that as the Copenhagen Interpretation provides a view of the quantum world that is consistent with the macro world then the Copenhagen Interpretation should be the preferred view of the quantum world.