cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Potential of Bacteriophage Therapy as an Alternative Treatment Approach for Antibiotic-Resistant Infections
Creators: name: Walter, Nike
name: Mirzaei, Mohammadali
name: Deng, Li
name: Willy, Christian
name: Alt, Volker
name: Rupp, Markus
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Bacteriophages, Phage therapy, Randomized-controlled trials
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Objective: 
This study aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of the literature on the therapeutical application of bacteriophages. Methods: 
First, a bibliometric analysis was performed using the database Web of Science to determine annual number of publications and citations. Second, a systematic literature review was conducted on randomized-controlled trials (RCTs) of phage therapy in PubMed. 
Results: 
Over the past decade, the number of publications on bacteriophage therapy increased more than fourfold with 212 articles in 2011 and 739 in 2022. The systematic search in PubMed yielded 7 RCTs eligible for inclusion, reporting on a total of 418 participants. Identified indications in this study included bacterial diarrhea, urinary tract infections, infected burn wounds, chronic otitis, chronic venous leg ulcers, and chronic rhinosinusitis. In three studies, mild to moderate adverse events were reported in 10/195 participants (5.1%). Three of the studies reported a statistically significant difference in outcomes comparing phage therapy with standard of care or placebo. 
Conclusion: 
Phage therapy has gained increasing interest over the years. RCTs on different indications suggest the safety of phage therapy; however, reasons why phage therapy is not yet well accepted are limitations in the study designs. For a successful translation into clinical practice researchers and clinicians should learn from the earlier experiences and consider issues such as the quality of phage preparation, sensitivity testing, titer and dosages, as well as access to the infection site and stability for standardized protocols and future trials.
War in the Desert - part 2. The continuing story about my Dad - Frederick Goodin
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Dad's fighting career was cut short just before the first Battle of El Alamein, when he was seriously wounded in an air attack on another Retna Box. He was driving an ambulance carrying several men suffering from "shell shock" (post traumatic stress disorder). The ambulance was parked in the very centre of the defensive box formation, with a large red cross painted on its roof, and also on its sides, to make it easily identifiable as an ambulance. My father's position, if attacked, was alongside the ambulance with his Bren gun. An enemy Stuka dive bomber peeled off from its incoming formation and dived directly for the ambulance. Dad lay on his back with his Bren gun pointing skywards. He could see his shells entering the oncoming aircraft, but to little apparent effect. He then saw an ominous black shape detach itself from the underside of the Stuka. Dad immediately started rolling as fast as he could away from the bomb's trajectory. It scored a direct hit on the ambulance, and Dad, who was still rolling for all he was worth, was hit in the back by flying shrapnel. At this point my father lost interest in what happened to the aircraft and what else was going on around him.Several days later Dad awoke in a hospital bed in Cairo. He had just missed the first Battle of Alamein. It took several months for him to fully recover, and when he did, he was made a senior sergeant instructor of field mechanics in battlefield environments for new regiments arriving in the Middle East and European war zones. This lasted for the remainder of the war.My Dad returned home in 1945 to a house that had received blast damage from the bombing and the death of his son due to meningitis.And where do I fit into this story? I was born early in 1944, the result of a relationship between an English lady and a Canadian soldier, who went ashore on Juno Beach, on D-Day, but was later killed near Caen during the Normandy campaign. I was eventually put into an orphanage and later adopted by Kitty and Frederick Goodin, in 1949, to fill the gap left by my adoptive parents' late son, Kenneth.
Wartime Photographs of Edward Noel Edge
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My late father served with the RAOC between 1942 to 1947. He like many men from the North West went to North Africa and Italy. He also did not really talk about it but memories were stirred whenever we drove through Glossop when he pointed out a cafe he stopped at during training. When two players were transferred to Bari in the 80's my dad did recognise the old stadium he must have watched a football match in wartime. That is all I know about my dad's time in the army during World War 2.
The Unitarity Triangle on the First Quadrant and the Quark Mass Matrices in the Nearest-Neighbor Interaction Basis
Creators: name: Ito, Toshiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unitarity triangle on the first quadrant in the $ρ-η$ plane is discussed in the framework of the quark mass matrices in the NNI basis. If the quark mass matrices of the up-type is the Fritzsch one and the down-type is the one proposed by Branco et al., respectively, one gets the unitarity triangle with the vertex on the first quadrant. This simple model may be a candidate of the quark mass matrix ansatze, if the allowed region of the vertex of the unitarity triangle is restricted in the first quadrant by future experiments.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
Melia azedarach var. sempervirens Linnaeus, 1753, var. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Meliaceae
Melia
Melia azedarach
Melia azedarach var. sempervirens

description: Melia azedarach var. sempervirens, var. nov.
 β. Azedarach sempervirens & florens. Tournef. inst. 616.
 Azadirachta indica, foliis ramosis minoribus, flore albo subcaeruleo purpurascente majore. Comm. hort.1. p.147. t.76.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 385, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Scalar-Tensor Teleparallel Gravity With Boundary Term by Noether Symmetries
Creators: name: Gecim, Ganim
name: Kucukakca, Yusuf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of teleparallel gravity, the Friedman-Robertson-Walker cosmological model with scalar tensor theory where scalar field is non-minimally coupled to both the torsion scalar and boundary term is studied. Utilizing the Noether symmetry approach in such a theory, we obtain the explicit forms of the couplings and potential as a function the scalar field. We present some important cosmological solutions for the modified field equations using these functions getting via the Noether symmetry approach. Finally, the interesting cosmological properties of these solutions are discussed in detail, and it is shown that they can describe a universe lead to the late time accelerating expansion.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Ethel Bennett's war at work
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Ethel worked in a local newspaper and wasn't conscripted by request of the Newspaper. The story is in the attached document.
title: Lettres de Léon Marillier à Anatole Le Braz
title: Lettres de Léon Marillier à Anatole Le Braz
Creators: name: Marillier, Léon (1842-1901)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Source: Fonds Anatole Le Braz. Centre de Recherche Bretonne et Celtique (CRBC). Bibliothèque Yves-Le Gallo.
description: Provenance: Ce document provient du fonds Anatole Le Braz conservé au Centre de recherche bretonne et celtique. Les documents ont été déposés en 1986 par l’un des petits-enfants d’Anatole Le Braz et par Yann-Ber Piriou en 1999.
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description: IIIF manifest
description: date: 1887/1900
Melia azadirachta Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Meliaceae
Melia
Melia azadirachta

description: Melia azadirachta, spec. nov.
 2. Melia foliis pinnatis. Hort. cliff. 161. Fl. zeyl. 161. * Roy. lugdb. 462.
 Olea malabarica, fraxini folio. Pluk. alm. 269. t. 247. f. 1.
 Azedarach foliis falcato-serratis. Burm. zeyl. 40. t. 15.
 Azadirachta indica, folio fraxini. Breyn. ic. 21. t. 15.
 Arbor indica, fraxino similis, oleae fructu. Bauh. pin. 416.
 Aria Bepou. Rheed. mal. 4. p. 107. t. 52.
 Habitat in India . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 385, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Spatiotemporal light-beam compression from nonlinear mode coupling
Creators: name: Krupa, Katarzyna
name: Tonello, Alessandro
name: Couderc, Vincent
name: Barthélémy, Alain
name: Millot, Guy
name: Modotto, Daniele
name: Wabnitz, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally demonstrate simultaneous spatial and temporal compression in the propagation of light pulses in multimode nonlinear optical fibers. We reveal that the spatial beam self-cleaning recently discovered in graded-index multimode fibers is accompanied by significant temporal reshaping and up to four-fold shortening of the injected sub-nanosecond laser pulses. Since the nonlinear coupling among the modes strongly depends on the instantaneous power, we explore the entire range of the nonlinear dynamics with a single optical pulse, where the optical power is continuously varied across the pulse profile.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Toda brackets and cup-one squares for ring spectra
Creators: name: Baues, Hans-Joachim
name: Muro, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18G50, 55P42, 55Q35

description: In this paper we prove the laws of Toda brackets on the homotopy groups of a connective ring spectrum and the laws of the cup-one square in the homotopy groups of a commutative connective ring spectrum.
description: 22 pages
Merging of galaxies with central black holes II. Evolution of the black hole binary and the structure of the core
Creators: name: Makino, Junichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated the evolution of the black hole binary formed by the merging of two galaxies each containing a central massive black hole. Our main goal here is to determine if the black hole binary can merge through the hardening by dynamical friction and the gravitational wave radiation. We performed $N$-body simulations of merging of two galaxies with wide range of total number of particles to investigate the effect of the number of particles on the evolution of the black hole binary. We found that the evolution timescale was independent of the number of particles in the galaxy $N$ until the separation reaches a critical value. After the separation became smaller than this critical value, the evolution timescale was longer for larger number of particles. Qualitatively, this behavior is understood naturally the result the ``loss-cone'' effect. However, the dependence of the timescale on $N$ is noticeably weaker than the theoretical prediction. In addition, the critical separation is smaller than the theoretical prediction. The timescale of evolution through gravitational radiation at this critical separation is longer than the Hubble time. We discuss the reason of these discrepancy and the implication of the present result on the structure of the ellipticals and QSO activities.
description: Submitted to Apj, 20 pages, 5 figures, Postscript (or GIF) version available at http://grape.c.u-tokyo.ac.jp/pub/people/makino/papers/list.html
Cosmological Axion Problem in Chaotic Inflationary Universe
Creators: name: Kasuya, S.
name: Kawasaki, M.
name: Yanagida, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate two cosmological axion problems (isocurvature fluctuations and domain-wall formation) in chaotic inflationary universe. It is believed that these problems are solved if potential for the Peccei-Quinn scalar field is very flat. However, we find that too many domain walls are produced through parametric resonance decay of the Peccei-Quinn scalar field. Only the axion model with N=1(N: QCD anomaly factor) is consistent with observations. We also point out that the flat potential is naturally obtained in a supersymmetric extension of the Peccei-Quinn model. If Peccei-Quinn breaking scale $F_a$ is about 10^{12} GeV, this model predicts anisotropies of cosmic microwave background radiation due to the axion isocurvature fluctuations which may be detectable in future observations.
description: LaTeX2e 19 pages including 5 figures (use epsf.sty), revised version to be published in Physics Letters B
Zygophyllum fabago Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Zygophyllales
Zygophyllaceae
Zygophyllum
Zygophyllum fabago

description: Zygophyllum fabago, spec. nov.
 1. Zygophyllum capsulis prismatico-pentaedris. Hort. ups. 103.
 Zygophyllum foliis petiolatis. Hort. cliff. 160. Roy. lugdb. 460.
 Capparis portulacae folio. Bauh. pin. 480.
 Capparis Fabago. Dod. pempt. 741.
 Habitat in Syria . ♃
 Folia ovata, petiolata. Petala obtusa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 385, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Zygophyllum morgsana Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Zygophyllales
Zygophyllaceae
Zygophyllum
Zygophyllum morgsana

description: Zygophyllum morgsana, spec. nov.
2. Zygophyllum capsularum angulis compresso-membranaceis.
 Fabago triphylla & tetraphylla, flore tetrapetalo, fructu membranaceo quadrangulari. Burm. afr.7. t. 3. f.2.
 Fabago capensis frutescens major. Dill. elth. 142. t. 116. f. 141.
 Planta africana frutescens, portulacae foliis, Morgsani syrorum, ex brevi pediculo binis. Pluk. amalth. 173. t.429. f.4.
 Habitat in AEthiopia . ♄
 Folia obverse ovata, petiolata; Petala acuta.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 385, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
SMA Observations of the Hot Molecular Core IRAS 18566+0408
Creators: name: Silva, Andrea
name: Zhang, Qizhou
name: Sanhueza, Patricio
name: Lu, Xing
name: Beltran, Maria T.
name: Fallscheer, Cassandra
name: Beuther, Henrik
name: Sridharan, T. K.
name: Cesaroni, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Submillimeter Array (SMA) observations toward the high-mass star-forming region IRAS 18566+0408. Observations at 1.3 mm continuum and in several molecular line transitions were performed in the compact (2."4 angular resolution) and very-extended (~0."4 angular resolution) configurations. The continuum emission from the compact configuration shows a dust core of 150 Msun, while the very-extended configuration reveals a dense (2.6 x 10^7 cm^-3) and compact (~4,000 AU) condensation of 8 Msun. We detect 31 molecular transitions from 14 species including CO isotopologues, SO, CH3OH, OCS, and CH3CN. Using the different k-ladders of the CH3CN line, we derive a rotational temperature at the location of the continuum peak of 240 K. The 12CO(2-1), 13CO(2-1), and SO(6_5-5_4) lines reveal a molecular outflow at PA ~135^o centered at the continuum peak. The extended 12CO(2-1) emission has been recovered with the IRAM 30 m telescope observations. Using the combined data set, we derive an outflow mass of 16.8 Msun. The chemically rich spectrum and the high rotational temperature confirm that IRAS 18566+0408 is harboring a hot molecular core. We find no clear velocity gradient that could suggest the presence of a rotational disk-like structure, even at the high resolution observations obtained with the very-extended configuration.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ
Heavy Quark Kinetic Energy in B Mesons by a QCD Relativistic Potential Model
Creators: name: De Fazio, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The matrix element of the kinetic energy operator between B meson states is computed by means of a QCD relativistic potential model, with the result: $μ_π^2=0.66 GeV^2$. A comparison with the outcome of other theoretical approaches and a discussion of the phenomenological implications of this result are carried out.
description: Final Version, Accepted for Publication in Mod. Phys. Lett. A. Latex, 12 pages, 2 figures
Dense, thin clouds and reprocessed radiation in the central regions of Active Galactic Nuclei
Creators: name: Kuncic, Z.
name: Celotti, A.
name: Rees, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The primary radiation generated in the central continuum-forming region of Active Galactic Nuclei can be reprocessed by very dense, small-scale clouds that are optically-thin to Thomson scattering. In spite of the extreme conditions expected to prevail in this innermost, central environment, the radiative clouds can survive and maintain cool temperatures relative to the ambient emitting region by means of magnetic confinement. Motivated by these ideas, we present a detailed quantitative study of such clouds, explicitly describing the physical properties they can attain under thermal and radiative equilibrium conditions. We also discuss the thermal stability of the gas in comparison to that of other reprocessing material thought to reside at larger distances from the central source. We construct a model to predict the emergent spectra from a source region containing dense clouds which absorb and reemit the primary radiation generated therein. Our predicted spectra show the following two important results: (i) the reprocessed flux emitted at optical/UV energies is insufficient to account for the blue bump component in the observed spectra; and (ii) the amount of line radiation that is emitted is at least comparable to (and in many cases dominates) the continuum radiation. The lines are extremely broad and tend to accumulate in the extreme ultraviolet, where they form a peak much more prominent than that which is observed in the optical/UV. This result is supported by current observations, which indicate that the spectral energy distribution of radio-quiet AGN may indeed reach a maximum in the EUV band.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, latex, uses epsf and rotate, accepted for publication in MN
Spin-orbit semimetal SrIrO$_3$ in the two-dimensional limit
Creators: name: Groenendijk, D. J.
name: Autieri, C.
name: Girovsky, J.
name: Martinez-Velarte, M. Carmen
name: Manca, N.
name: Mattoni, G.
name: Monteiro, A. M. R. V. L.
name: Gauquelin, N.
name: Verbeeck, J.
name: Otte, A. F.
name: Gabay, M.
name: Picozzi, S.
name: Caviglia, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the thickness-dependent electronic structure of ultrathin SrIrO$_3$ and discover a transition from a semimetallic to a correlated insulating state below 4 unit cells. Low-temperature magnetoconductance measurements show that spin fluctuations in the semimetallic state are significantly enhanced while approaching the transition point. The electronic structure is further studied by scanning tunneling spectroscopy, showing that 4 unit cells SrIrO$_3$ is on the verge of a gap opening. Our density functional theory calculations reproduce the critical thickness of the transition and show that the opening of a gap in ultrathin SrIrO$_3$ is accompanied by antiferromagnetic order.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Threshold behavior of Feynman diagrams: the master two-loop propagator
Creators: name: Czarnecki, Andrzej
name: Smirnov, Vladimir A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An asymptotic expansion of the two-loop two-point ``master'' diagram with two masses $m$ and $M$, on the mass shell $Q^2=M^2$, is presented. The treatment of the non-analytical terms arising in the expansion around the branching point is discussed. Some details of the calculation of a new class of two-loop integrals are given.
description: Minor additions; to appear in Physics Letters B
Supplementary Material from Double trouble: modelling the impact of low-risk perception and high-risk sexual behaviour on chlamydia transmission
Creators: name: Wees, Daphne A. Van
name: Daas, Chantal Den
name: Kretzschmar, Mirjam E. E.
name: Heijne, Janneke C. M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: Computational Biology

description: A detailed description of the model and additional methods are provided in the supplementary material
Zygophyllum sessilifolium Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Zygophyllales
Zygophyllaceae
Zygophyllum
Zygophyllum sessilifolium

description: Zygophyllum sessilifolium, spec. nov.
3. Zygophyllum capsulis globoso-depressis.
 Zygophyllum foliis sessilibus. Hort. cliff. 160. Roy. lugdb. 460.
 Fabago capensis frutescens minor. Dill. elth. 142. t. 116. f. 142.
 Fabago humilis quadrifolia glabra, flore albido, fructu rotundo. Burm. afr.4. t.2. f.1.
 Fabago africana arborescens, flore sulphureo, fructu rotundo. Comm. rar. 10. t.10.
 Habitat in AEthiopia . ♄
 Folia subsessilia, oblonga. Petala crenata.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 385-386, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Does the Milky Way have a Maximal Disk?
Creators: name: Sackett, Penny D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Milky Way is often considered to be the best example of a spiral for which the dark matter not only dominates the outer kinematics, but also plays a major dynamical role in the inner galaxy: the Galactic disk is therefore said to be ``sub-maximal.'' This conclusion is important to the understanding of the evolution of galaxies and the viability of particular dark matter models. The Galactic evidence rests on a number of structural and kinematic measurements, many of which have recently been revised. The new constraints indicate not only that the Galaxy is a more typical member of its class (Sb-Sc spirals) than previously thought, but also require a re-examination of the question of whether or not the Milky Way disk is maximal. By applying to the Milky Way the same definition of ``maximal disk'' that is applied to external galaxies, it is shown that the new observational constraints are consistent with a Galactic maximal disk of reasonable $M/L$. In particular, the local disk column can be substantially less than the oft-quoted required $Σ_{\odot} \approx 100 \msolar pc^{-2}$ - as low as $40 \msolar pc^{-2}$ in the extreme case - and still be maximal, in the sense that the dark halo provides negligible rotation support in the inner Galaxy. This result has possible implications for any conclusion that rests on assumptions about the potentials of the Galactic disk or dark halo, and in particular for the interpretation of microlensing results along both LMC and bulge lines of sight.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal. 23 Latex-generated pages, one (new) table, three figures (two new). A few additions to the bibliography, an expanded discussion, and slight quantitative changes, none of which affect the conclusions
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0100r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: cartulaire
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0100r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0100r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A Search for Warm/Hot Gas Filaments Between Pairs of SDSS Luminous Red Galaxies
Creators: name: Tanimura, Hideki
name: Hinshaw, Gary
name: McCarthy, Ian G.
name: Van Waerbeke, Ludovic
name: Aghanim, Nabila
name: Ma, Yin-Zhe
name: Mead, Alexander
name: Hojjati, Alireza
name: Tröster, Tilman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We search the Planck data for a thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) signal due to gas filaments between pairs of Luminous Red Galaxies (LRG's) taken from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 12 (SDSS/DR12). We identify $\sim$260,000 LRG pairs in the DR12 catalog that lie within 6-10 $h^{-1} \mathrm{Mpc}$ of each other in tangential direction and within 6 $h^{-1} \mathrm{Mpc}$ in radial direction. We stack pairs by rotating and scaling the angular positions of each LRG so they lie on a common reference frame, then we subtract a circularly symmetric halo from each member of the pair to search for a residual signal between the pair members. We find a statistically significant (5.3$σ$) signal between LRG pairs in the stacked data with a magnitude $Δy = (1.31 \pm 0.25) \times 10^{-8}$. The uncertainty is estimated from two Monte Carlo null tests which also establish the reliability of our analysis. Assuming a simple, isothermal, cylindrical filament model of electron over-density with a radial density profile proportional to $r_c/r$ (as determined from simulations), where $r$ is the perpendicular distance from the cylinder axis and $r_c$ is the core radius of the density profile, we constrain the product of over-density and filament temperature to be $δ_c \times (T_{\rm e}/10^7 \, {\rm K}) \times (r_c/0.5h^{-1} \, {\rm Mpc}) = 2.7 \pm 0.5$. To our knowledge, this is the first detection of filamentary gas at over-densities typical of cosmological large-scale structure. We compare our result to the BAHAMAS suite of cosmological hydrodynamic simulations (McCarthy et al. 2017) and find a slightly lower, but marginally consistent Comptonization excess, $Δy = (0.84 \pm 0.24) \times 10^{-8}$.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS (v4 and v5 to include funding acknowledgements. No other changes.)
Zygophyllum fulvum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Zygophyllales
Zygophyllaceae
Zygophyllum
Zygophyllum fulvum

description: Zygophyllum fulvum, spec. nov.
4. Zygophyllum capsulis ovatis acutis.
 Fabago flore luteo, petalorum ungvibus rubris, fructu sulcato acuto oblongo. Burm. afr.6. t.3. f.1.
 Habitat in AEthiopia . ♄
 Folia sessilia.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 386, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Case Report: Scleral Metastasis of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Creators: name: Mahmodlou, Rahim
name: Fahimeh Asadi Amoli
name: Abbasi, Ata
name: Mokhtari, Seyed Arman Seyed
name: Pourasghary, Sajjad
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 111301 Ophthalmology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Article full text
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title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00360
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00360, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Wilding Consciousness: Towards a speculatively Tentacular Thinking-With
Creators: name: Goodman, Andrew
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 190104 Visual Cultures
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)

description: http://fmkjournals.fmk.edu.rs/index.php/AM/article/view/400
N=2 Moduli of AdS4 vacua: A fine-print study
Creators: name: Bachas, Constantin
name: Bianchi, Massimo
name: Hanany, Amihay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the moduli spaces near N=4 supersymmetric AdS4 vacua of string theory by combining and comparing various approaches: (a) the known exact solutions of Type IIB string theory with localized 5-brane sourcees, (b) the holographically dual 3d quiver gauge theories; (c) gauged supergravity, and (d) the representations of the superconformal algebra Osp(4|4). Short multiplets containing the marginal N=2 deformations transform in the (2;0), (0;2) or (1;1) representations of the R-symmetry group SU(2)_H x SU(2)_C. The first two are classified by the chiral rings of the Higgs and Coulomb branches, while the latter contain mixed-branch operators. We identify the origin of these moduli in string theory, matching in particular the operators of the chiral rings with open strings on the magnetized 5-brane sources. Our results provide new evidence for the underlying holographic duality. The existence of a large number of bound-state moduli highlights the limitations of effective supergravity.
description: 32 pages, 5 figures. Typos and some incorrect statements have been corrected which did not affect our analysis
An accretion model for the eclipsing cataclysmic variable PG0859+415
Creators: name: Still, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The emission lines found in the majority of cataclysmic variables are generally used as tracers of accretion flows which dominate the light at optical wavelengths. It has been suggested from previous observations that the eclipsing nova-like variable PG0859+415 shows individualistic orbital characteristics which are inconsistent with canonical models of stellar accretion. We present spectrophotometry of this star which suggest that the standard picture is not in conflict with observation. We provide evidence that the shallow optical eclipses are of an extended bright spot rather than the accretion disc, and that the low-excitation lines are dominated by a transient absorption component, perhaps a result of the bright spot or accretion stream eclipsing the disc. We argue that this object may be another nova-like variable displaying long-term or cyclic variations in mass-transfer rate from the secondary star.
description: 8 pages of latex, 7 separate ps figures, to be published in MNRAS. Requires mn.sty. Postscript file with encapsulated figures also available at http://star-www.st-and.ac.uk/~mds1/0859-abs.html
Zygophyllum coccineum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Zygophyllales
Zygophyllaceae
Zygophyllum
Zygophyllum coccineum

description: Zygophyllum coccineum, spec. nov.
5. Zygophyllum capsulis cylindricis.
 Fabago arabica teretifolia, flore coccineo. Shaw. afr. 231. f. 231.
 Habitat in AEthiopia .
 Folia teretia.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 386, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
A generalization of Bloch's theorem for arbitrary boundary conditions: Theory
Creators: name: Alase, Abhijeet
name: Cobanera, Emilio
name: Ortiz, Gerardo
name: Viola, Lorenza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a generalization of Bloch's theorem to finite-range lattice systems of independent fermions, in which translation symmetry is broken only by arbitrary boundary conditions, by providing exact, analytic expressions for all energy eigenvalues and eigenstates. By transforming the single-particle Hamiltonian into a corner-modified banded block-Toeplitz matrix, a key step is a bipartition of the lattice, which splits the eigenvalue problem into a system of bulk and boundary equations. The eigensystem inherits most of its solutions from an auxiliary, infinite translation-invariant Hamiltonian that allows for non-unitary representations of translation symmetry. A reformulation of the boundary equation in terms of a boundary matrix ensures compatibility with the boundary conditions, and determines the allowed energy eigenstates. We show how the boundary matrix captures the interplay between bulk and boundary properties, leading to efficient indicators of bulk-boundary correspondence. Remarkable consequences of our generalized Bloch theorem are the engineering of Hamiltonians that host perfectly localized, robust zero-energy edge modes, and the predicted emergence, e.g. in Kitaev's chain, of localized excitations whose amplitudes decay exponentially with a power-law prefactor. We further show how the theorem yields diagonalization algorithms for the class of Hamiltonians under consideration, and use the proposed bulk-boundary indicator to characterize the topological response of a multi-band time-reversal invariant s-wave superconductor under twisted boundary conditions, showing how a fractional Josephson effect can occur without a fermionic parity switch. Finally, we establish connections to the transfer matrix method and demonstrate, using the paradigmatic Kitaev's chain example, that a non-diagonalizable transfer matrix signals the presence of solutions with a power-law prefactor.
description: 34 pages (including appendices), 8 color figures
The Impact of the Temporal Distribution of Communicating Civilizations on their Detectability
Creators: name: Balbi, Amedeo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a statistical model to investigate the detectability (defined by the requirement that they are in causal contact with us) of communicating civilizations within a volume of the universe surrounding our location. If the civilizations are located in our Galaxy, the detectability requirement imposes a strict constraint on their epoch of appearance and their communicating lifespan. This, in turn, implies that the fraction of civilizations of which we can find any empirical evidence strongly depends on the specific features of their temporal distribution. Our approach shed light on aspects of the problem that can escape the standard treatment based on the Drake equation. Therefore, it might provide the appropriate framework for future studies dealing with the evolutionary aspects of the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI).
description: 17 pages, 1 figure. Accepted for publication in Astrobiology
Discrete spectra for critical Dirac-Coulomb Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Gallone, Matteo
name: Michelangeli, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The one-particle Dirac Hamiltonian with Coulomb interaction is known to be realised, in a regime of large (critical) couplings, by an infinite multiplicity of distinct self-adjoint operators, including a distinguished, physically most natural one. For the latter, Sommerfeld's celebrated fine structure formula provides the well-known expression for the eigenvalues in the gap of the continuum spectrum. Exploiting our recent general classification of all other self-adjoint realisations, we generalise Sommerfeld's formula so as to determine the discrete spectrum of all other self-adjoint versions of the Dirac-Coulomb Hamiltonian. Such discrete spectra display naturally a fibred structure, whose bundle covers the whole gap of the continuum spectrum.
description: 24 pages, 3 figures. Version published on Journal of Mathematical Physics (2018)
Barriers and Facilitators in Continuous Medical Education Related to Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Qualitative Study of Physicians
Creators: name: Eickmann, Sascha
name: Wolff, Daniel
name: Kobbe, Guido
name: Dreger, Peter
name: Kröger, Nicolaus
name: Herrmann-Johns, Anne
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Allogenic stem cell transplantation, Continuous medical education, Semi-structured interviews, Qualitative research, Physician training
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Introduction: 
This study explored qualitatively, in a sample of German hematologists working in clinical allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT), perceptions of barriers and facilitators to participate in continuous medical education (CME), to provide detailed information on how to improve participation in CME activities related to alloHSCT, which may also be applicable to other areas of medicine. 
Methods: 
Based on a recruitment campaign of the German Association for Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (DAG-HSZT), 21 semi-structured telephone interviews were conducted, transcribed, and analyzed using framework analysis. 
Results: 
Three clusters of barriers were identified that explain why alloHSCT physicians may or may not participate in CME: individual constraints (e.g., better networking, young physicians being overwhelmed by the complexity of alloHSCT), structural constraints (e.g., time and financial issues, tailoring CME courses according to the targeted audience), and content-related constraints (e.g., requirement of CME sessions, provision of an overview of CME courses, more flexible offers). We discuss the ten most frequently raised issues, including the use of incentives and the need for support at the start of residency, staff shortages, and requirements for learning sessions. 
Conclusion: 
There is a need for a paradigm shift in CME related to alloHSCT toward a more individualized and needs-based approach. Close monitoring of residents’ needs and learning progress, as well as feedback systems, could help identify appropriate CME courses that should be integrated into a tiered learning system. CME should be more targeted to specific audiences (i.e., residents, fellows, and attendees) to provide training that is tailored to individual CME needs. On-demand courses can help balance work and family obligations. Finally, peer-reviewed, up-to-date information platforms should be expanded.
The power of unlocking your data with Figshare
Creators: name: José Zamorano-Abramson
name: Shalene Singh-Shepherd
name: Hardeman, Megan
name: Team Figshare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A look at the data behind Imitation of novel conspecific and human speech sounds in the killer whale (Orcinus orca) and why it’s so important.

This case study explores the data behind the publication, linked below.
On the stratifications of 2-qubits X-state space
Creators: name: Khvedelidze, Arsen
name: Torosyan, Astghik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 7-dimensional family $\mathfrak{P}_X$ of so-called mixed X-states of 2-qubits is considered. Two types of stratification of 2-qubits $X-$state space, i.e., partitions of $\mathfrak{P}_X\,$ into orbit types with respect to the adjoint group actions, one of the global unitary group $G_X \subset SU(4)$ and another one under the action of the local unitary group $LG_X \subset G_X$, is described. The equations and inequalities in the invariants of the corresponding groups, determining each stratification component, are given.