cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The thermal emission from boulders on (25143) Itokawa and general implications for the YORP effect
Creators: name: Ševeček, P.
name: Brož, M.
name: Čapek, D.
name: Ďurech, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Infrared radiation emitted from an asteroid surface causes a torque that can significantly affect rotational state of the asteroid. The influence of small topographic features on this phenomenon, called the YORP effect, seems to be of utmost importance. In this work, we show that a lateral heat diffusion in boulders of suitable sizes leads to an emergence of a local YORP effect which magnitude is comparable to the YORP effect due to the global shape. We solve a three-dimensional heat diffusion equation in a boulder and its surroundings by the finite element method, using the FreeFem++ code. The contribution to the total torque is inferred from the computed temperature distribution. Our general approach allows us to compute the torque induced by a realistic irregular boulder. For an idealized boulder, our result is consistent with an existing one-dimensional model. We also estimated (and extrapolated) a size distribution of boulders on (25143) Itokawa from close-up images of its surface. We realized that topographic features on Itokawa can potentially induce a torque corresponding to a rotational acceleration of the order 10^-7 rad day^-2 and can therefore explain the observed phase shift in light curves.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Ergebnisse nach 10 Jahren Anti-VEGF-Injektionstherapie der feuchten altersabhängigen Makuladegeneration
Creators: name: Gerding, Heinrich
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Obwohl die anti-VEGF-Injektionstherapie der AMD zu den am besten dokumentierten Behandlungsmethoden der Augenheilkunde gehört, sind wenige Langzeitstudien verfügbar. Methoden: Ergebnisanalyse eines Kollektivs von 104 Patienten (Alter: 77.6+/-7.3 Jahre, Ausgangsvisus[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 28487.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 19.02.1992, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Femininity, Class and Status: The societal devaluation of the female early years workforce.
Creators: name: Brooks, Ruby
Publisher: name: College of Arts, Humanities and Education, University of Derby
Year: 2023
Subjects: Gender, Early Childhood, Gossip, Feminism, Femininity, Class.

description: This thesis responds to contemporary debates about early childhood education and the gendered nature of the workforce, drawing on feminist theory, interpretive methodologies and practitioner accounts. This project amplifies the female voice of practitioners in the workforce, using data drawn from semi-structured interviews with 11 early years practitioners. Drawing on intersectional feminist theories surrounding women’s liberation from misogyny, and Foucauldian conceptualisations of power, this project will highlight the role of femininity on predominantly working-class early childhood practitioners, and how it distorts their identity and their relationships with colleagues under the current neoliberal regulation of the sector. Through analysing the qualitative data, this thesis will explore the impact of the assumption that women are the traditional caregivers on practitioners themselves; how the patriarchy reproduces this norm by perpetuating misogyny and marginalisation; and how this notion affects women’s oppression and the consequent movements towards liberation. This thesis offers two conceptual and empirical contributions to the field of early childhood education research. Firstly, the theoretical underpinnings of Foucauldian and feminist theory with interpretive methodologies to explore women’s oppression in the early childhood workforce. Secondly, in exploring the role of gendered language and gossip in interactions between early childhood professionals, this thesis analyses the extent to which patriarchal language surrounding gossip is used to trivialise and devalue the female voice and probes the extent to which gossip is a form of power for women. This study contributes important perspectives on how current drives towards the 'educationalization' of early years settings can have harmful consequences for the professional development of early childhood educators, rather than raising the standards of childcare in the UK.
Respective influence of in-plane and out-of-plane spin-transfer torques in magnetization switching of perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions
Creators: name: Timopheev, A. A.
name: Sousa, R.
name: Chshiev, M.
name: Buda-Prejbeanu, L. D.
name: Dieny, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relative contributions of in-plane (damping-like) and out-of-plane (field-like) spin-transfer-torques in the magnetization switching of out-of-plane magnetized magnetic tunnel junctions (pMTJ) has been theoretically analyzed using the transformed Landau-Lifshitz (LL) equation with the STT terms. It is demonstrated that in a pMTJ structure obeying macrospin dynamics, the out-of-plane torque influences the precession frequency but it does not contribute significantly to the STT switching process (in particular to the switching time and switching current density), which is mostly determined by the in-plane STT contribution. This conclusion is confirmed by finite temperature and finite writing pulse macrospin simulations of the current-field switching diagrams. It contrasts with the case of STT-switching in in-plane magnetized MTJ in which the field-like term also influences the switching critical current. This theoretical analysis was successfully applied to the interpretation of voltage-field STT switching diagrams experimentally measured on perpendicular MTJ pillars 36 nm in diameter, which exhibit macrospin-like behavior. The physical nonequivalence of Landau and Gilbert dissipation terms in presence of STT-induced dynamics is also discussed.
title: Korrelation etablierter Aktivitätsparameter der exsudativen AMD unter anti_VEGF Therapie mit neuen OCT-A basierten Gefäßanalysen
Creators: name: Faatz, Henrik
name: Farecki, M.-L.
name: Rothaus, K.
name: Gunnemann, F.
name: Lommatzsch, A.
name: Pauleikhoff, D.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Mittels OCT-Angiographie (OCT-A) können choroidale Neovaskularisationen (CNV) dargestellt werden, allerdings konnten noch keine zuverlässigen Aktivitätsparameter konsentiert werden. Ziel dieser Studie war es daher neue OCT-A basierte Gefäßparameter zur Aktivitätsbeurteilung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
title: Adjustment to Higher Education Amongst Alumni of a UK College on the Basis of the Accuracy of their Predicted A-Level Grades
Creators: name: Adewole, Peter
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2020

description: There is a degree of consensus in the literature, that university retention rates in the United Kingdom (UK) are largely dependent on the degree of adjustment by students, to university life and study. Various factors have been identified as being responsible for how students adjust during their higher education study in the UK; including institutional characteristics, personal attributes of learners, students’ relationship with staff, amongst others. This study draws on Tinto’s (1993) Student Integration Theory as a framework model to explore the accuracy of predicted A level grades, as a student’s pre-entry attribute, in regards to adjustment to university. For the purpose of this study, inaccurately predicted grades are defined as grades that were over or under predicted by at least one grade. A quantitative study, using quasi-experimental analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) and a one-tailed t-test, was undertaken to compare a sample of two independent groups of university students, who are alumni of a UK college. The sample of 40 participants, currently in the first or second year of higher education, comprised: 20 participants whose A level grades were accurately predicted and 20 participants whose A level grades were inaccurately predicted. Data for the different indices of adjustment to university were collected using the four subscales and the full scale of the Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ™). Questionnaires from the 40 participants were then analysed using ANCOVA while controlling for differences in the year of study. The results of this study indicated that there are significant statistical differences in the adjustment indices (academic, social, personal-emotional, goal commitment-institutional and overall) between the participants whose A level grades were accurately predicted, and those whose A level grades were not accurately predicted. The level of significance used in all statistical inferences was 0.05. The participants whose A level grades were accurately predicted showed better academic, social, personal-emotional, goal commitment-institutional, and overall adjustments than the participants whose A level grades were inaccurately predicted. Even though the participants were alumni of a single UK independent A level college, they were studying in a broad variety of UK universities at the time of this study. The findings of this study will, therefore, be of broad interest, as they highlight a key role for accuracy of predicted A level grades in any intervention programme to improve adjustment, and subsequently retention, in UK higher education. These findings will also be of interest to the secondary education sector, as they contribute to the debate on the accuracy and implications of A-Level predictions.
Brunellia stenoptera Diels 1940
Creators: name: Böhnert, Tim
name: Weigend, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Oxalidales
Brunelliaceae
Brunellia
Brunellia stenoptera

description: 11. Brunellia stenoptera Diels (1940: 45)
 Specimens examined — PERU. Cusco: La Convención, [Echarate], localidad Kiteni, a lo largo de derecho de via, KP 111, 1800 m, 21 September 2006, I. Salinas, M. Morales, E. Alata & E. Huamantupe 1528 (USM!); Junín: Chanchamayo, Pichanaki, Rodal semillero de Kimiriki, 700 m, 11 March 1986, H. van der Werff et al. 8622 (MO, USM!); Chanchomayo, Pichinaqui, Road from Bajo Pichinaqui to Alto Pich Pichinaqui inaki between 6 and 16 km, 650–900 m, 11°00’S 74°45’W, 13 March 1985, B. Stein 2407 (MO, USM!); Pasco: Oxapampa, Huancabamba, Zona de Amortiguamiento del Parque Nacional Yanachaga Chemillen, Sector Tunqui, 1760 m, 10°16’36’’S 75°31’25’’W, 3 November 2007, A. Monteagudo, D. Rodriguez, J. Mateo & V. Flores 15872 (HOXA, USM!, MO, HUT, AMAZ, MOL); Oxapampa, Palcazú, Comunidad Nativa Alto Lagarto - Reserva comunal Yanesha, 500 m, 10°8’4’’S 75°22’6’’W, 19 December 2008, R. Rojas & G. Ortiz 6380 (HOXA, USM!, MO); Oxapampa, Palcazú, Bosque de Proteccion San Matias–San Carlos, entre San Pedro de Pichanaz y Puerto Bermudez, 1185 m, 10°25’25’’S 75°00’21’’W, 28 February 2004, R. Vásquez, A. Monteagudo, A. Peña, R. Francis & L. Mato 29809 (HOXA, USM!, MO, HUT, AMAZ, MOL); Oxapampa, Villa Rica, Puellas-Yuncullmas, 677 m, 10°34’22’S 75°05’37’’W, 24 April 2009, L. Valenzuela, A. Peña, J. Mateo, & D. Santos 12591 (HOXA, USM!, MO, HUT, MOL).
description: Published as part of Böhnert, Tim & Weigend, Maximilian, 2017, Brunellia (Brunelliaceae) in Peru-distribution, a new species and a key, pp. 101-113 in Phytotaxa 329 (2) on page 107, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.329.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13721686
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 28591.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 25.07.1992, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 28561.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.06.1992, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
title: The Design and Development of Breed Specific Hip Replacement Implants for Dogs
Creators: name: Kongphan, Phanphong
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2025

description: This thesis describes work performed to developed canine cementless hip re-placement implants with breed specific basis. Existing commercial cementless hip replacement systems offer a range of implants to fit all dog breeds, but the effectiveness of this system is questionable due to a high complication rate re-ported by many prior studies and a record of hip registries. To develop a novel cementless hip system, three breeds of dogs, including German Shepherd Dog, Retriever (Labrador) and Spaniel (a mixture of Cocker and Springer) were se-lected as studied breeds based on the prevalence of the hip diseases. A novel measuring method used to determine the anatomical parameters of the proximal femur and acetabulum from CT scans was developed using a commer-cial software package, and then the database of canine femoral and acetabular morphologies for three selected breeds of dogs was established. In order to de-velop a range of implants for each selected breeds, linear regression analyses were carried out to define Transfer Functions (TFs), which are necessary for the design and development of the implants. As the implants were developed for cementless, in which short-term and long-term stability of the implants are achieved through press-fit and bone in-growth, respectively, the porous struc-ture used to promote bone in-growth was included in the design. The develop-ment of the relevant instruments that are required for the implantation of the prosthesis, including drill bit, reamers and broaches, is also included within this study. Additional surgical guides, including drilling, neck-section and milling guides, were developed in order to reduce or eliminate surgical errors, which would result in a lower rate of complications compared with the other hip re-placement systems currently available on the veterinary market. The prototypes of the implants and relevant instruments for further trials were manufactured using Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) followed by machining process if nec-essary. A surgical procedure was developed from a sequence of phased steps generated using sawbones trials with additional steps to fulfil the requirement of the ca-daveric trials. The results of the cadaveric trials revealed that the surgical pro-cedure in conjunction with the current generation of instruments could not pro-vide the ideal outcome as the femoral stem cannot be located in the appropriate position with correct angulation without the use of specific drilling and milling guides. The outcomes will be improved when these custom guides are available.
title: Die Makulapigmentverteilung als Biomarker für die Erkrankungsprogression bei Makulären Teleangiektasien Typ 2
Creators: name: Tzaridis, Simone
name: Issa, P. Charbel
name: Heeren, T.F.C.
name: Thiele, S.
name: Holz, F.G.
name: Herrmann, P.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Zielsetzung: Die Makulapigmentverteilung als Biomarker und Prädiktor für den zukünftigen Erkrankungsverlauf bei Patienten mit Makulären Teleangiektasien Typ 2 (MacTel) zu untersuchen und als solchen zu etablieren. Methoden: In diese retrospektive, longitudinale Kohortenstudie[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Behavioral and Physiological Effects of a Novel Kappa-Opioid Receptor-Based DREADD in Rats
Creators: name: Kaganovsky, Konstantin
name: Bossert, Jennifer M.
name: Hope, Bruce T.
name: Harvey, Brandon K.
name: Prisinzano, Thomas E.
name: Shaham, Yavin
name: Marchant, Nathan J.
name: Adhikary, Sweta
name: Whitaker, Leslie R.
name: Roth, Bryan L.
name: Vardy, Eyal
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: In the past decade, novel methods using engineered receptors have enabled researchers to manipulate neuronal activity with increased spatial and temporal specificity. One widely used chemogenetic method in mice and rats is the DREADD (designer receptors exclusively activated by designer drugs) system in which a mutated muscarinic G protein-coupled receptor is activated by an otherwise inert synthetic ligand, clozapine-N-oxide (CNO). Recently, the Roth laboratory developed a novel inhibitory DREADD in which a mutated kappa-opioid receptor (KORD) is activated by the pharmacologically inert drug salvinorin B (SalB; Vardy et al, 2015). They demonstrated the feasibility of using KORD to study brain circuits involved in motivated behavior in mice. Here, we used behavioral, electrophysiological, and neuroanatomical methods to demonstrate the feasibility of using the novel KORD to study brain circuits involved in motivated behavior in rats. In Exp. 1, we show that SalB dose-dependently decreased spontaneous and cocaine-induced locomotor activity in rats expressing KORD to midbrain (ventral tegmental area/substantia nigra). In Exp. 2, we show that SalB completely inhibited tonic firing in KORD-expressing putative dopamine neurons in midbrain. In Exp. 3, we used a ‘retro-DREADD' dual-virus approach to restrict expression of KORD in ventral subiculum neurons that project to nucleus accumbens shell. We show that KORD activation selectively decreased novel context-induced Fos expression in this projection. Our results indicate that the novel KORD is a promising tool to selectively inactivate brain areas and neural circuits in rat studies of motivated behavior.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 28589.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 23.07.1992, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Contribution of an SFK-Mediated Signaling Pathway in the Dorsal Hippocampus to Cocaine-Memory Reconsolidation in Rats
Creators: name: Arguello, Amy A.
name: Xie, Xiaohu
name: Fuchs, Rita A.
name: Blanton, Megan
name: Higginbotham, Jessica A.
name: Wells, Audrey M.
name: Healey, Kati L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Environmentally induced relapse to cocaine seeking requires the retrieval of context–response–cocaine associative memories. These memories become labile when retrieved and must undergo reconsolidation into long-term memory storage to be maintained. Identification of the molecular underpinnings of cocaine-memory reconsolidation will likely facilitate the development of treatments that mitigate the impact of cocaine memories on relapse vulnerability. Here, we used the rat extinction-reinstatement procedure to test the hypothesis that the Src family of tyrosine kinases (SFK) in the dorsal hippocampus (DH) critically controls contextual cocaine-memory reconsolidation. To this end, we evaluated the effects of bilateral intra-DH microinfusions of the SFK inhibitor, PP2 (62.5 ng per 0.5 μl per hemisphere), following re-exposure to a cocaine-associated (cocaine-memory reactivation) or an unpaired context (no memory reactivation) on subsequent drug context-induced instrumental cocaine-seeking behavior. We also assessed alterations in the phosphorylation state of SFK targets, including GluN2A and GluN2B N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and GluA2 α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor subunits at the putative time of memory restabilization and following PP2 treatment. Finally, we evaluated the effects of intra-DH PEAQX (2.5 μg per 0.5 μl per hemisphere), a GluN2A-subunit-selective NMDAR antagonist, following, or in the absence of, cocaine-memory reactivation on subsequent drug context-induced cocaine-seeking behavior. GluN2A phosphorylation increased in the DH during putative memory restabilization, and intra-DH PP2 treatment inhibited this effect. Furthermore, PP2—as well as PEAQX—attenuated subsequent drug context-induced cocaine-seeking behavior, in a memory reactivation-dependent manner, relative to VEH. These findings suggest that hippocampal SFKs contribute to the long-term stability of cocaine-related memories that underlie contextual stimulus control over cocaine-seeking behavior.
Redesigning Fronthaul for Next-Generation Networks: Beyond Baseband Samples and Point-to-Point Links
Creators: name: Liu, Jingchu
name: Xu, Shugong
name: Zhou, Sheng
name: Niu, Zhisheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The fronthaul (FH) is an indispensable enabler for 5G networks. However, the classical fronthauling method demands for large bandwidth, low latency, and tightly synchronized on the transport network, and only allows for point-to-point logical topology. This greatly limits the usage of FH in many 5G scenarios. In this paper, we introduce a new perspective to understand and design FH for next-generation wireless access. We allow the renovated FH to transport information other than time-domain I/Q samples and to support logical topologies beyond point-to-point links. In this way, different function splitting scheme could be incorporated into the radio access network to satisfy the bandwidth and latency requirements of ultra-dense networks, control/data (C/D) decoupling architectures, and delay-sensitive communications. At the same time, massive cooperation and device-centric networking could be effectively enabled with point-to-multi-point FH transportation. We analyze three unique design requirements for the renovated FH, including the ability to handle various payload traffic, support different logical topology, and provide differentiated latency guarantee. Following this analysis, we propose a reference architecture for designing the renovated FH. The required functionalities are categorized into four logical layers and realized using novel technologies such as decoupled synchronization layer, packet switching, and session-based control. We also discuss some important future research issues.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, accepted by IEEE Wireless Communications Magazine Oct 2015
title: Progression vaskulärer Veränderungen bei Makulären Teleangiektasien Typ 2 – Vergleich zwischen SD-OCT und OCT-Angiographie
Creators: name: Gunnemann, Frederic
name: Rothaus, K.
name: Faatz, H.
name: Farecki, M.L.
name: Lommatzsch, A.
name: Pauleikhoff, D.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Um das Auftreten vaskulärer Veränderungen bei Makulären Teleangiektasien Typ 2 (MacTel) zu untersuchen und ihre mögliche Progression zu beschreiben, wurden die Gefäßmuster in verschiedenen Netzhautschichten mittels optischer Kohärenztomographieangiographie[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 28495.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 29.02.1992, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Quantum design using a multiple internal reflections method in a study of fusion processes in the capture of alpha-particles by nuclei
Creators: name: Maydanyuk, Sergei P.
name: Zhang, Peng-Ming
name: Belchikov, Sergei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A high precision method to determine fusion in the capture of $α$-particles by nuclei is presented. For $α$-capture by $^{40}{\rm Ca}$ and $^{44}{\rm Ca}$, such an approach gives (1) the parameters of the $α$--nucleus potential and (2) fusion probabilities. This method found new parametrization and fusion probabilities and decreased the error by $41.72$ times for $α+ ^{40}{\rm Ca}$ and $34.06$ times for $α+ ^{44}{\rm Ca}$ in a description of experimental data in comparison with existing results. We show that the sharp angular momentum cutoff proposed by Glas and Mosel is a rough approximation, Wong's formula and the Hill-Wheeler approach determine the penetrability of the barrier without a correct consideration of the barrier shape, and the WKB approach gives reduced fusion probabilities. Based on our fusion probability formula, we explain the difference between experimental cross-sections for $α+ ^{40}{\rm Ca}$ and $α+ ^{44}{\rm Ca}$, which is connected with the theory of coexistence of the spherical and deformed shapes in the ground state for nuclei near the neutron magic shell $N=20$. To provide deeper insight into the physics of nuclei with the new magic number $N=26$, the cross-section for $α+ ^{46}{\rm Ca}$ is predicted for future experimental tests. The role of nuclear deformations in calculations of the fusion probabilities is analyzed.
description: 46 pages, 23 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 28604.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.08.1992, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Brunellia weberbaueri Loesener 1906
Creators: name: Böhnert, Tim
name: Weigend, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Oxalidales
Brunelliaceae
Brunellia
Brunellia weberbaueri

description: 12. Brunellia weberbaueri Loesener (1906: 532)
 Specimens examined — PERU, Cuzco: La Convención, Yanatile, Estrella, 1567 m, 12°26’50’’S 72°30’05’’W, 21 October 2005, E. Suclli, C. Astete, A. Carazas, J. La Torre 2672 (CUZ, MO, USM!, HUT); Echarate, East Rio Apurimac NE Pueblo Libre, up mountain of Anchihuay & Bellavista, south Cordillera Vilcabamba, 2445 m, 12°51’S 73°30’W, 3 August 1998, P. Nuñez, W. Nauray, R. De La Colina & S. Udvardy 23212 (USM!); La Convención, Santa Teresa, Cerro Yerbabuenayoc, 2400 m, 13°07’35’’S 72°36’52’’W, 23 March 2004, I. Huamantupa & A. Huamantupa 4357 (CUZ, MO, USM!); Paucartambo, Kosñipata, Trocha Unión km 11, 2000 m, 19L 0222622 UTM 8553538 [13°04’18’’S 71°33’28.8’’W], 19 September 2003, W. Farfán R. et al. 1181 (CUZ, USM!, MO, WFU); Huánuco: [Leoncio Prado, José Crespo y Castillo], Monzón, 2000–2500 m, A. Weberbauer 3551 (holotype B, destroyed, Photo F.M. -3279!); [Puerto Inca, Codo del Pozuzo], Río Pozuzo, 2000 m, 1909–1914, A. Weberbauer 6781 (neotype F, MOL frag., isoneotype G); Pasco: Oxapampa, Huancabamba, Misericordia trail, Lanturachi–Sta. Bárbara, 2300–3300 m, 10°20’S 75°40’W, 03 July 1985, R.B. Foster, B. D’Achille & A. Brack 10527 (F, USM!); Oxapampa, Huancabamba, Misericordia trail, Lanturachi–Sta. Bárbara, 2300–3300 m, 10°20’S 75°40’W, 03 July 1985, R.B. Foster, B. D’Achille & A. Brack 10533 (F, USM!); Oxapampa, Huancabamba, Milpo, 2900 m, 10°22’30’’S 75°38’37’’W, 15 March 2004, R. Vásquez, A. Monteagudo, J. Perea, R. Francis &L. Mateo 30020 (USM!, HUT, MO); Oxapampa, Huancabamba, Milpo, 2950–3100 m, 10°23’01’’S 75°37’46’’W, 31 October 2009, H. van der Werff, R. Vásquez M., A Peña, L. Mateo & R. Rivera 22922 (HOXA, MO, USM!, HUT, MOL); Oxapampa, [Oxapampa], Road to aerial of Oxapampa, 2396 m, 10°37’35’’S 75°17’47’’W, 17 September 2001, M. Weigend, N. Diané, M. Gottschling, H.H. Hilger, J. Skrabal 5767 (HUT!, USM); Oxapampa, Oxapampa, Abra Oxapampa-Villa Rica, 2300–2500 m, 10°39’29’’S 75°20’21’’W, 6 August 2004, R. Vásquez, A. Monteagudo, L. Valenzuela, J. Perea & A. Peña 30357 (HOXA, MO, USM!); Oxapampa, Oxapampa, Parque Nacional Yanachaga-Chemillen, camino del Refugio al Abra La Esperanza, 2450–2610 m, 10°31’S 75°20’W, 15 March 2003, A. Monteagudo & G. Ortiz 4643 (MO, USM!); Oxapampa, Villa Rica, Abra OxapampaVilla Rica, 2450 m, 10°35’S 75°15’W, 02 March 1982, A. Gentry & D. Smith 35951 (USM!); Puno: Sandía, [Sandía], between tambo Yuncacoya and tambo Cachicachi, between Sandía and Chunchusmayo, 1800–2200 m, A. Weberbauer 1144 (type of B. ternata in Berlin destroyed, extant Photo F.M. -3278; frag. F).
description: Published as part of Böhnert, Tim & Weigend, Maximilian, 2017, Brunellia (Brunelliaceae) in Peru-distribution, a new species and a key, pp. 101-113 in Phytotaxa 329 (2) on page 107, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.329.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13721686
Dynamic Resting-State Functional Connectivity in Major Depression
Creators: name: Whitfield-Gabrieli, Susan
name: Dichter, Gabriel
name: Kaiser, Roselinde H.
name: Minkel, Jared
name: Beltzer, Miranda
name: Smoski, Moria
name: Dillon, Daniel G
name: Goer, Franziska
name: Pizzagalli, Diego A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is characterized by abnormal resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC), especially in medial prefrontal cortical (MPFC) regions of the default network. However, prior research in MDD has not examined dynamic changes in functional connectivity as networks form, interact, and dissolve over time. We compared unmedicated individuals with MDD (n=100) to control participants (n=109) on dynamic RSFC (operationalized as SD in RSFC over a series of sliding windows) of an MPFC seed region during a resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging scan. Among participants with MDD, we also investigated the relationship between symptom severity and RSFC. Secondary analyses probed the association between dynamic RSFC and rumination. Results showed that individuals with MDD were characterized by decreased dynamic (less variable) RSFC between MPFC and regions of parahippocampal gyrus within the default network, a pattern related to sustained positive connectivity between these regions across sliding windows. In contrast, the MDD group exhibited increased dynamic (more variable) RSFC between MPFC and regions of insula, and higher severity of depression was related to increased dynamic RSFC between MPFC and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. These patterns of highly variable RSFC were related to greater frequency of strong positive and negative correlations in activity across sliding windows. Secondary analyses indicated that increased dynamic RSFC between MPFC and insula was related to higher levels of recent rumination. These findings provide initial evidence that depression, and ruminative thinking in depression, are related to abnormal patterns of fluctuating communication among brain systems involved in regulating attention and self-referential thinking.
Supplementary documentation for SAEON's field instrument data collected at the Jonkershoek Langrivier 600 fog station
Creators: name: South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON) Fynbos Node
Publisher: name: South African Environmental Observation Network
Year: 2022
Subjects: SAEON field instruments
Standard Operating Procedures
Calibration
Jonkershoek
Meteorological
Automatic Weather Station
Rainfall
fog
air temperature
relative humidity
wind speed
wind direction

description: This package contains supporting information for the meteorological data collected at Jonkershoek's Langrivier 600 fog station, as part of the South African Environmental Observation Network's monitoring projects.
title: Fundusautofluoreszenz verschiedener Wellenlänge bei Morbus Stargardt
Creators: name: Müller, Philipp L.
name: Pfau, M.
name: Mauschitz, M.M.
name: Möller, P.T.
name: Birtel, J.
name: Chang, P.
name: Gliem, M.
name: Schmitz-Valckenberg, S.
name: Fleckenstein, M.
name: Holz, F.G.
name: Herrmann, P.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Grünlicht- (GAF) und Blaulicht- (BAF) Fundusautofluoreszenz zeigen bei Morbus Stargardt ein charakteristisches, teils erhöhtes, teils erniedrigtes Signalmuster. Gerade das Wachstum der hypoautofluoreszenten Atrophieareale als Ausdruck einer Atrophie des retinalen Pigmentepithels[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 28548.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.05.1992, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
title: ROP
Creators: name: Krohne, Tim U.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die intravitreale Anti-VEGF-Therapie ist eine hochwirksame neue Behandlungsoption bei der Frühgeborenenretinopathie (ROP), die signifikante Vorteile gegenüber der konventionellen Therapie mittels retinaler Laserkoagulation haben kann. Die positiven Ergebnisse kürzlich abgeschlossener [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 181. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 28560.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 11.06.1992, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Continuous norming in learning progress monitoring—An example for a test in spelling from grade 2–4
Creators: name: Schurig, Michael
name: Blumenthal, Stefan
name: Gebhardt, Markus
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Learning progress monitoring
subject: Curriculum based measurement
subject: Continuous norms
subject: Primary school
subject: Formative assessment
subject: Spelling
subject: Learning trajectories
subject: 370
subject: Lernen
subject: Grundschule
subject: Formative Evaluation
subject: Rechtschreibung

description: One of the main goals of the teacher and the school system as a whole is to close learning gaps and support children with difficulties in learning. The identification of those children as well as the monitoring of their progress in learning is crucial for this task. The derivation of comparative standards that can be applied well in practice is a relevant quality criterion in this context. Continuous normalization is particularly useful for progress monitoring tests that can be conducted at different points in time. Areas that were not available in the normalization sample are extrapolated, closing gaps in applicability due to discontinuity. In Germany, teachers participated in a state-funded research project to formatively measure their children's spelling performance in primary school. Data (N = 3000) from grade two to four were scaled, linked and translated into comparative values that can be used in classrooms independently from specific times. The tests meet the requirements of item response models and can be transferred well to continuous norms. However, we recommend using the 10th or 20th percentile as cut-off points for educational measures, as the 5th percentile is not discriminating enough.
description: Front. Psychol.;13
Gravitational Depolarization of Ultracold Neutrons: Comparison with Data
Creators: name: Afach, S.
name: Ayres, N. J.
name: Baker, C. A.
name: Ban, G.
name: Bison, G.
name: Bodek, K.
name: Fertl, M.
name: Franke, B.
name: Geltenbort, P.
name: Green, K.
name: Griffith, W. C.
name: van der Grinten, M.
name: Grujic, Z. D.
name: Harris, P. G.
name: Heil, W.
name: Helaine, V.
name: Iaydjiev, P.
name: Ivanov, S. N.
name: Kasprzak, M.
name: Kermaidic, Y.
name: Kirch, K.
name: Koch, H. -C.
name: Komposch, S.
name: Kozela, A.
name: Krempel, J.
name: Lauss, B.
name: Lefort, T.
name: Lemiere, Y.
name: Musgrave, M.
name: Naviliat-Cunic, O.
name: Pendlebury, J. M.
name: Piegsa, F. M.
name: Pignol, G.
name: Plonka-Spehr, C.
name: Prashanth, P. N.
name: Quemener, G.
name: Rawlik, M.
name: Rebreyend, D.
name: Ries, D.
name: Roccia, S.
name: Rozpedzik, D.
name: Schmidt-Wellenburg, P.
name: Severijns, N.
name: Shiers, D.
name: Thorne, J. A.
name: Weis, A.
name: Wursten, E.
name: Zejma, J.
name: Zenner, J.
name: Zsigmond, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the expected effects of so-called gravitationally enhanced depolarization of ultracold neutrons to measurements carried out in a spin-precession chamber exposed to a variety of vertical magnetic-field gradients. In particular, we have investigated the dependence upon these field gradients of spin depolarization rates and also of shifts in the measured neutron Larmor precession frequency. We find excellent qualitative agreement, with gravitationally enhanced depolarization accounting for several previously unexplained features in the data.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures. Updated: section added about implications for current nEDM limit
Staggered onsets of processing relevant and irrelevant stimulus features produce different dynamics of congruency effects
Creators: name: Heuer, Herbert
name: Seegelke, Christian
name: Wühr, Peter
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Action and perception
subject: Mathematical modeling
subject: Response speed
subject: 150
subject: Wahrnehmung
subject: Handlung
subject: Modellierung
subject: Reaktionsgeschwindigkeit

description: The dynamics of congruency effects in conflict tasks can be analyzed by means of delta plots which depict the reaction-time differences between incongruent and congruent conditions across the quantiles of the reaction-time distributions. Delta plots exhibit a variety of different shapes. Here we test the hypothesis that staggered onsets of processing task-relevant and task-irrelevant features for response selection (together with a declining influence of the irrelevant feature) produce such variety. For this purpose, staggered onsets were implemented in two extensions of the Leaky, Competing Accumulator model. We show the cardinal capability of these models to produce different shapes of delta plots with different assumptions about temporal offsets between processing relevant and irrelevant stimulus features. Applying the models to experimental data, we first show that they can reproduce the delta plots observed with a conflict task with stimulus size as the irrelevant feature. For this task congruency effects are delayed and appear only at longer reaction times. Second, we fit the models to the results of two new Simon-task experiments with an experimentally controlled temporal offset in addition to the internal one. The experimentally induced variations of the shape of delta plots for this task could be reasonably well fitted by one of the two models that assumed an early start of response selection as soon as either the relevant or the irrelevant stimulus feature becomes available. We conclude that delta plots are crucially shaped by staggered onsets of processing relevant and irrelevant features for response selection.
description: Journal of cognition;6(1)
title: The experiences of children and young people with complex needs being cared for away from home : a cross-border study
Creators: name: Stalker, Kirsten
name: MacDonald, Charlotte
name: Phillips, Rena
name: Carpenter, John
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2004

description: This paper reports some key findings from a two year study, commissioned by the Joseph Rowntree Foundation, which focused on children with complex needs being cared for away from home for one month or longer. Morris (1995), in a review of policy and research concerning disabled children living away from their families, concluded that these young people experienced 'patterns of care which would never be tolerated for non-disabled children' (Morris, 1995, p.89). She suggested that a major barrier to meeting these children's needs lies in the hidden nature of their experiences, with little information available about who they are and what their lives are like.
Antiferromagnetic fluctuations in the quasi-two-dimensional organic superconductor detected by Raman spectroscopy
Creators: name: Drichko, Natalia
name: Hackl, Rudi
name: Schlueter, John A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Raman scattering, the quasi-two dimensional organic superconductor k-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br (T_c=11.8 K) and the related antiferromagnet k-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Cl are studied. Raman scattering provides unique spectroscopic information about magnetic degrees of freedom that has been otherwise unavailable on such organic conductors. Below T=200 K a broad band at about 500 cm-1 develops in both compounds. We identify this band with two-magnon excitation. The position and the temperature dependence of the spectral weight are similar in the antiferromagnet and in the metallic Fermi-liquid. We conclude that antiferromagnetic correlations are similarly present in the magnetic insulator and the Fermi-liquid state of the superconductor.