cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cherenkov radiation induced symmetry breaking in counter propagating dissipative Kerr solitons
Creators: name: Bouchand, Romain
name: Weng, Wenle
name: Lucas, Erwan
name: Kippenberg, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of soliton Cherenkov radiation (also known as dispersive wave emission) in microresonator frequency combs plays a critical role in generating broadband and coherent microcomb spectra. Here, we report the observation of symmetry breaking in the group velocity of counter-propagating dissipative Kerr solitons, induced by polychromatic soliton Cherenkov radiation. Results show that in the presence of higher-order dispersion, the temporal arrangement of a multi-soliton state affects its group velocity, an effect which originates from the interference between multiple radiative tails emitted by individual solitons. Experimentally, we bidirectionally pump a microresonator with laser fields of equal power and frequency, and observe lifting of the degeneracy between the repetition rates of the counter-propagating solitons. The observation of symmetry breaking despite symmetric pumping conditions not only shines new light on the impact of dispersive waves on dissipative Kerr soliton dynamics, but also introduces a novel approach to develop coherent dual-comb spectrometers based on microcombs.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
Dynamics on dendrites with closed endpoint sets
Creators: name: Roth, Samuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37B45 (Primary), 54C25, 37B05 (Secondary)

description: We construct dendrites with endpoint sets isometric to any totally disconnected compact metric space. This allows us to embed zero-dimensional dynamical systems into dendrites and solve a problem regarding Li-Yorke and distributional chaos.
description: 14 pages
Theoretical Aspects of HERA Physics
Creators: name: Forte, Stefano
name: Ball, Richard D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the theoretical underpinnings for the extraordinary success of perturbative QCD in the description of HERA data. In particular, we examine recent progress in the understanding of perturbative QCD at small x. We explain the relation between evolution equations in Q^2 and x, and how they can be used for simultaneous resummation of the relevant large logs at HERA. We show that while the HERA data can be understood within our current knowledge of the perturbative expansion of QCD, they pose stringent constraints on the perturbatively inaccessible behaviour of QCD in the Regge limit.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, Latex with aipproc and epsfig
Chiral symmetry and Heun's equation
Creators: name: Choun, Yoon-Seok
name: Sin, Sang-Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the current quark mass should vanish to be consistent with the QCD color confinement: a bag model leads us to Heun's equation, which requests that not only the energy but also the string tension should be quantized. This is due to the presence of higher order singularity which requests higher regularity condition demanding that parameters of the theory should be related to one another. As a result, the Hadron spectrum is consistent with the Regge trajectory only when quark mass vanishes. Therefore, in this model, the chiral symmetry is a consequence of the confinement.
description: Accepted by International Journal of Modern Physics A. Change the title. We work out a new version where we took the largest b solutions instead of smallest one
title: Candidature projet de résidence "Des cartes et des îles" Fondation Camargo 2017
Creators: name: Arnaud, Jean-Luc
name: Besse, Jean-Marc
name: Monsaingeon, Guillaume
name: Renaud, David
name: Tiberghien, Gilles
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Candidature pour projet de résidence à la Fondation Camargo, réalisée par Jean -Luc Arnaud; Jean-Marc Besse; Guillaume Monsaingeon; David Renaud; Gilles Tiberghien.
Additional file 1 of Factors associated with experiencing sexual violence among female gender-based violence survivors in conflict-afflicted eastern Ukraine
Creators: name: Capasso, Ariadna
name: Halyna Skipalska
name: Guttmacher, Sally
name: Tikhonovsky, Natalie G.
name: Navario, Peter
name: Castillo, Theresa P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1: Annex 1. The six core types of GBV in the GBV-IMS. Table S1. Crosstabs of violence type by relationship to perpetrator, stratified by residency status.
Elasmocera Rondani 1845
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Asilidae
Elasmocera

description: 188. Elasmocera Rondani, 1845j: 152, 154.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Elasmocera cingulata Rondani, 1845; Asilus limbatus Fabricius, 1794 (as “ Dasipogon, Limbatus Fab. ”).
 TYPE SPECIES: Elasmocera cingulata Rondani, 1845, by monotypy.
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Ancylorhynchus Berthold, 1827 [teste Lehr (1988: 233)].
FAMILY: ASILIDAE.
 REMARKS: Previous catalogs have listed the type species as Elasmocera cingulata Rondani, 1845, by monotypy (e.g., Lehr, 1988: 233). This is incorrect as there are two originally included species. The first to subsequently designate a type species was Hull (1962: 216) who designated Elasmocera cingulata Rondani, 1845. Although Hull mistook the typification as by monotypy, this designation serves as the first valid subsequent designation of a type species from originally included species. Rondani (1856: 159) designated Asilus glaucius Rossi, 1790, but this was not an originally included species.
 [Eleucina] Rondani, 1856: 209.
CURRENT STATUS: Unavailable name; genus-group name proposed without characters to differentiate it or included species.
FAMILY: UNPLACED DIPTERA.
REMARKS: This name appeared only in the index to Rondani (1856) under the unavailable family-group name “Elucida” and referred to page 200 where neither name is found.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on pages 79-80
On angular momentum operator in quantum field theory
Creators: name: Iliev, Bozhidar Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relations between two definitions of (total) angular momentum operator, as a generator of rotations and in the Lagrangian formalism, are explored in quantum field theory. Generally, these definitions result in different angular momentum operators, which are suitable for different purposes in the theory. From the spin and orbital angular momentum operators (in the Lagrangian formalism) are extracted additive terms which are conserved operators and whose sum is the total angular momentum operator.
description: 13 LaTeX pages. The packages AMS-LaTeX and amsfonts are required. For related papers, visit the "publication" pages at http://theo.inrne.bas.bg/~bozho/
Scalable synthesis of multi-substituted aryl-phosphonates: Exploring the limits of isoretical expansion and the synthesis of new triazene-based phosphonates
Creators: name: Barbee, Derek
name: Barron, Andrew R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The development of novel multi-substituted aryl-phosphonate compounds offers promise as new building blocks for metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) materials with excellent properties in regards to porosity and gas sorption. We demonstrate the efficiency of the palladium-catalyzed Hirao cross-coupling reaction in the synthesis of substituted phosphonates; however, attempts to prepare derivatives with isoretical expansion through the cyclization of 4-(4′-bromophenyl)acetophenone resulted in an extremely low yield, with the isolation of the dimer intermediate. Ab initio calculations showed that while the trimerization of acetophenone is exothermic, that of 4-phenyl acetophenone is endothermic. By contrast, the cyclization of 4-(4′-bromophenyl)benzonitrile is exothermic and allows for the formation of the appropriate phosphonic acid. The benzonitrile methodology also allows for the formation of ortho methyl derivatives with high steric hindrance. All the multi-substituted aryl-phosphonate compounds reported herein can be prepared on a multi gram scale enabling researchers a wider range of building blocks for phosphonate MOFs.
Chiral Analysis of Quenched Baryon Masses
Creators: name: Young, R. D.
name: Leinweber, D. B.
name: Thomas, A. W.
name: Wright, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend to quenched QCD an earlier investigation of the chiral structure of the masses of the nucleon and the delta in lattice simulations of full QCD. Even after including the meson-loop self-energies which give rise to the leading and next-to-leading non-analytic behaviour (and hence the most rapid variation in the region of light quark mass), we find surprisingly little curvature in the quenched case. Replacing these meson-loop self-energies by the corresponding terms in full QCD yields a remarkable level of agreement with the results of the full QCD simulations. This comparison leads to a very good understanding of the origins of the mass splitting between these baryons.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures
A Software Framework and Datasets for the Analysis of Graph Measures on RDF Graphs
Creators: name: Zloch, Matthäus
name: Acosta, Maribel
name: Hienert, Daniel
name: Dietze, Stefan
name: Conrad, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As the availability and the inter-connectivity of RDF datasets grow, so does the necessity to understand the structure of the data. Understanding the topology of RDF graphs can guide and inform the development of, e.g. synthetic dataset generators, sampling methods, index structures, or query optimizers. In this work, we propose two resources: (i) a software framework able to acquire, prepare, and perform a graph-based analysis on the topology of large RDF graphs, and (ii) results on a graph-based analysis of 280 datasets from the LOD Cloud with values for 28 graph measures computed with the framework. We present a preliminary analysis based on the proposed resources and point out implications for synthetic dataset generators. Finally, we identify a set of measures, that can be used to characterize graphs in the Semantic Web.
description: Submitted at ESWC 2019, Resources Track. 15 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables
Did you really get the message? Using text reminders to stimulate adoption of agricultural technologies
Creators: name: Larochelle, Catherine
name: Alwang, Jeffrey
name: Travis, Elli
name: Larochelle, Catherine
name: Alwang, Jeffrey
name: Travis, Elli
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: International Development
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: Technology adoption
subject: agricultural extension
subject: information and communication technology
subject: program evaluation

description: This paper provides evidence from a randomized control trial (RCT) conducted among potato farmers in Northern Ecuador about the impact of receipt of text message reminders on farmer knowledge about and adoption of integrated pest management (IPM) practices. The paper provides novel empirical evidence of the potential roles of reminders as post-training follow-ups in an agrarian setting. Using psychological constructs, we examine competing explanations for non-standard decision making such as low adoption of beneficial agricultural technologies. Farmers who received text messages have significantly higher knowledge scores and are more likely to adopt most IPM practices than those in the control group. The experiment provides evidences that text messages lead to behavioral changes by reducing inattention and sub-optimal heuristics in the case of complex decisions.
Additional file 1 of Effect of heart rate on left ventricular longitudinal myocardial function in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Creators: name: Yamauchi, Yuki
name: Tanaka, Hidekazu
name: Yokota, Shun
name: Mochizuki, Yasuhide
name: Yoshigai, Yuko
name: Shiraki, Hiroaki
name: Yamashita, Kentaro
name: Tanaka, Yusuke
name: Ayu Shono
name: Suzuki, Makiko
name: Sumimoto, Keiko
name: Matsumoto, Kensuke
name: Hirota, Yushi
name: Ogawa, Wataru
name: Ken-Ichi Hirata
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1: Baseline characteristics of normal patients according to the HR quartiles.
Eloeophila Rondani 1856
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Eloeophila

description: 190. Eloeophila Rondani, 1856: 182.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Limnobia marmorata Meigen, 1818 (as “ Limnobia Marmorata Hofg. ”).
 TYPE SPECIES: Limnobia marmorata Meigen, 1818 (as “ Limnobia Marmorata Hofg. ”) [= Limonia maculata Meigen, 1804], by original designation.
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Savchenko et al. (1992: 217)].
FAMILY: LIMONIIDAE.
 EMENDATIONS: Elaeophila Marschall, 1873: 329 (unjustified), n. syn.
 [Elomja] Rondani, 1861b: 206.
 CURRENT STATUS: Incorrect subsequent spelling of Elomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
REMARKS: Criteria for making this name available as an emendation were not found to be fulfilled in this work.
 [Elomyia] Rondani, 1862d: 23 [1868a: 48].
 CURRENT STATUS: Incorrect subsequent spelling of Elomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 or subsequent usage of Elomyia Macquart, 1834.
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
 REMARKS: The earliest mention of Elomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 using the spelling “ Elomyia ” that we have found in this study is Elomyia Macquart (1834a: 204), as an unjustified emendation (Evenhuis et al., 2010b: 70).
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 80
Physiological responses and perceived exertion during robot-assisted treadmill walking in non-ambulatory stroke survivors
Creators: name: Lefeber, Nina
name: Keersmaecker, Emma De
name: Stieven Henderix
name: Michielsen, Marc
name: Tamburella, Federica
name: Tagliamonte, Nevio Luigi
name: Molinari, Marco
name: Geus, Bas De
name: Kerckhofs, Eric
name: Swinnen, Eva
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Purpose: To examine physiological responses and perceived exertion during robot-assisted treadmill walking in non-ambulatory stroke survivors; compare these outcomes with aerobic exercise recommendations; and investigate the effect of robotic assistance. Materials and methods: Twelve non-ambulatory stroke survivors (67 ± 11 years-old, 84 ± 38 d post-stroke) participated. Subjects walked three times 20 min (1 session/day) in the Lokomat: once with conventional exercise parameters, once with 60% robotic assistance and once with 100% robotic assistance. Gas exchange and heart rate were monitored continuously. Perceived exertion was assessed every 3 min during walking. Results: During conventional robot-assisted treadmill walking, net perceived exertion (0–14 scale) significantly increased between minute 6 (median = 2, interquartile range = 4) and 18 (median = 5, interquartile range = 4). Net physiological responses did not significantly change over time. Throughout exercise, percentage of predicted heart rate reserve was significantly below the 40% threshold (medians: 11–14%) and percentage of predicted maximum heart rate reached the 55% threshold (medians: 59–60%). Perceived exertion reached the 11-point threshold halfway. Net physiological responses and perceived exertion did not significantly differ between 60% and 100% robotic assistance. Conclusions: The assistance level that non-ambulatory stroke survivors require at their highest tolerable walking speed seems too high to sufficiently stress the cardiorespiratory system during robot-assisted treadmill walking.Implications for rehabilitationThe exercise intensity of 20-minute conventional robot-assisted treadmill walking can be low, and might be too low to challenge the cardiorespiratory system of non-ambulatory stroke survivors.Lowering the level of robotic assistance from 100% to 60% does not seem to increase the exercise intensity of 20-minute robot-assisted treadmill walking. The exercise intensity of 20-minute conventional robot-assisted treadmill walking can be low, and might be too low to challenge the cardiorespiratory system of non-ambulatory stroke survivors. Lowering the level of robotic assistance from 100% to 60% does not seem to increase the exercise intensity of 20-minute robot-assisted treadmill walking.
Microscopic study of strange hadron productions at the LHC with$\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=2.76 TeV
Creators: name: Ghosh, Purabi
name: Nayak, Jajati K.
name: Singh, Sushant K.
name: Agarwalla, Santosh K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ratio of the yield of strange hadrons to pions is considered as an important observable in studying the properties of the system produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Production of strange hadrons $K, \bar{K}, Λ, Σ, Ξ$ and $Ω$ have been evaluated microscopically using rate equations by considering their hadronic interaction cross sections in an expanding medium. The yields obtained from rate equations are normalized with thermal pions and compared with the measurements from Pb-Pb collisions at various multiplicities at LHC energy. The calculation has been done for various initial and freeze out conditions. At 2760 GeV, LHC energy, $Λ, Ξ, Ω$ freeze out close to $T_C$ and $K^0_s$ freezes out little later. But there is a subtle difference in freeze out temperatures of different species which may be distinguishable at lower colliding energies.
description: Accepted in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 2 of Venetoclax Combined with Azacitidine and Homoharringtonine in Relapsed/Refractory AML: A Multicenter, Phase 2 Trial
Creators: name: Jin, Hua
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Yu, Sijian
name: Du, Xin
name: Xu, Na
name: Shao, Ruoyang
name: Lin, Dongjun
name: Chen, Yanqiu
name: Xiao, Jie
name: Sun, Zhiqiang
name: Deng, Lan
name: Liang, Xinquan
name: Zhang, Hongyu
name: Guo, Ziwen
name: Dai, Min
name: Shi, Pengcheng
name: Huang, Fen
name: Fan, Zhiping
name: Yin, Zhao
name: Xuan, Li
name: Lin, Ren
name: Jiang, Xuejie
name: Yu, Guopan
name: Liu, Qifa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2. Clinical study protocol.
Emerodromya Rondani 1856
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Emerodromya

description: 191. Emerodromya Rondani, 1856: 147.
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Hemerodromia Meigen, 1822; junior synonym of Hemerodromia Meigen, 1822. New synonymy.
FAMILY: EMPIDIDAE.
REMARKS: Name made available as an emendation by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “he” to “e” and “i” to “y” in the same work.
 [Enteromysa] Rondani, 1857: 257.
 CURRENT STATUS: Incorrect original spelling of Enteromyza Rondani, 1857 [teste this work].
FAMILY: OESTRIDAE.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on pages 80-81
The systemic velocities of four long-period cataclysmic variable stars
Creators: name: North, R. C.
name: Marsh, T. R.
name: Kolb, U.
name: Dhillon, V. S.
name: Moran, C. K. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although a large number of orbital periods of cataclysmic variable stars (CVs) have been measured, comparison of period and luminosity distributions with evolutionary theory is affected by strong selection effects. A test has been discovered which is independent of these selection effects and is based upon the kinematics of CVs (Kolb & Stehle, 1996). If the standard models of evolution are correct then long-period (P_orb > 5 hrs) CVs should be typically less than 1.5 Gyr old, and their line-of-sight velocity dispersion ($σ_γ$) should be small. We present results from a pilot study which indicate that this postulate is indeed true. Four long-period dwarf novae (EM Cyg, V426 Oph, SS Cyg and AH Her) were observed over a complete orbit, in order that accurate radial velocities be obtained. We find values of -1.7, 5.4, 15.4 and 1.8 km/s with uncertainties of order 3 km/s, referred to the dynamical Local Standard of Rest (LSR), leading to a dispersion of ~ 8 km/s. Calculation of a 95 per cent confidence interval gives the result 4 < σ_γ< 28 km/s compared to a prediction of 15 km/s. We also have an improved determination of mass donor spectral type, K_2 and q for the four systems.
description: To appear in MNRAS
title: 01_0653
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Soda Wars
Creators: name: Kaplan, Scott
name: Taylor, Rebecca
name: Villas-Boas, Sofia
name: Kaplan, Scott
name: Taylor, Rebecca
name: Villas-Boas, Sofia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: This paper examines how consumers alter their behavior due to a local tax policy change aimed at dealing with the potential health hazards of sugar consumption in soda beverages. Using panel data of product purchases from university residence halls, restaurants, and retailers, we measure the consumption effects of a soda tax campaign and election in Berkeley, California. Our approach has two parts: First we use a difference-in-difference model estimating the change in soda consumed relative to the change in consumption in control product categories. Our results show that the campaign, and in particular the election, causes soda consumption to significantly drop. Second, we estimate a structural model for beverage demand as a function of attributes. We find that soda is an inelastic good, which would imply that a price increase due to a tax would not lead to a significant drop in demand. Our findings have interesting policy implications, suggesting the effects of media coverage and election outcomes on attitudes and behaviors may be larger than the effects of the soda tax itself.
Double Threefold Degeneracies for Active and Sterile Neutrinos
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
name: Rajasekaran, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the possibility that the 3 active (doublet) neutrinos have nearly degenerate masses which are split only by the usual seesaw mechanism from 3 sterile (singlet) neutrinos in the presence of a softly broken $A_4$ symmetry. We take the unconventional view that the sterile neutrinos may be light, i.e. less than 1 keV, and discuss some very interesting and novel phenomenology, including a connection between the LSND neutrino data and solar neutrino oscillations.
description: 8 pages, no figure
Chiral zero modes of the SU(n) Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten model
Creators: name: Furlan, P.
name: Hadjiivanov, L. K.
name: Todorov, I. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We define the chiral zero modes' phase space of the G=SU(n) Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten model as an (n-1)(n+2)-dimensional manifold M_q equipped with a symplectic form involving a special 2-form - the Wess-Zumino (WZ) term - which depends on the monodromy M. This classical system exhibits a Poisson-Lie symmetry that evolves upon quantization into an U_q(sl_n) symmetry for q a primitive even root of 1. For each constant solution of the classical Yang-Baxter equation we write down explicitly a corresponding WZ term and invert the symplectic form thus computing the Poisson bivector of the system. The resulting Poisson brackets appear as the classical counterpart of the exchange relations of the quantum matrix algebra studied previously. We argue that it is advantageous to equate the determinant D of the zero modes' matrix to a pseudoinvariant under permutations q-polynomial in the SU(n) weights, rather than to adopt the familiar convention D=1.
description: 30 pages, LaTeX, uses amsfonts; v.2 - small corrections, Appendix and a reference added; v.3 - amended version for J. Phys. A
Open and Closed String Interpretation of SUSY CFT's on Branes with Boundaries
Creators: name: Karch, Andreas
name: Randall, Lisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider certain supersymmetric configurations of intersecting branes and branes ending on branes and analyze the duality between their open and closed string interpretation. The examples we study are chosen such that we have the lower dimensional brane realizing an n+1 dimensional conformal field theory on its worldvolume and the higher dimensional one introducing a conformal boundary. We also consider two CFTs, possibly with different central charges, interacting along a common conformal boundary. We show with a probe calculation that the dual closed string description is in terms of gravity in an AdS_{n+2} bulk with an AdS_{n+1} defect or two different AdS_{n+2} spaces joined along a defect. We also comment briefly on the expected back-reaction.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX, typo in (42) fixed
Testing Self-Organizing Multiagent Systems
Creators: name: Nascimento, Nathalia
name: Lucena, Carlos
name: Alencar, Paulo
name: Viana, Carlos Juliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multiagent Systems (MASs) involve different characteristics, such as autonomy, asynchronous and social features, which make these systems more difficult to understand. Thus, there is a lack of procedures guaranteeing that multiagent systems would behave as desired. Further complicating the situation is the fact that current agent-based approaches may also involve non-deterministic characteristics, such as learning, self-adaptation and self-organization (SASO). Nonetheless, there is a gap in the literature regarding the testing of systems with these features. This paper presents a publish-subscribe-based approach to develop test applications that facilitate the process of failure diagnosis in a self-organizing MAS. These tests are able to detect failures at the global behavior of the system or at the local properties of its parts. To illustrate the use of this approach, we developed a self-organizing MAS system based on the context of the Internet of Things (IoT), which simulates a set of smart street lights, and we performed functional ad-hoc tests. The street lights need to interact with each other in order to achieve the global goals of reducing the energy consumption and maintaining the maximum visual comfort in illuminated areas. To achieve these global behaviors, the street lights develop local behaviors automatically through a self-organizing process based on machine learning algorithms.
description: 9 pages, double column
The Phase Diagram of Four Flavor SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory at Nonzero Chemical Potential and Temperature
Creators: name: Kogut, John B.
name: Toublan, Dominique
name: Sinclair, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SU(2) lattice gauge theory with four flavors of quarks is simulated at nonzero chemical potential $μ$ and temperature $T$ and the results are compared to the predictions of Effective Lagrangians. Simulations on $16^4$ lattices indicate that at zero $T$ the theory experiences a second order phase transition to a diquark condensate state. Several methods of analysis, including equation of state fits suggested by Chiral Perturbation Theory, suggest that mean-field scaling describes this critical point. Nonzero $T$ and $μ$ are studied on $12^3 \times 6$ lattices. For low $T$, increasing $μ$ takes the system through a line of second order phase transitions to a diquark condensed phase. Increasing $T$ at high $μ$, the system passes through a line of first order transitions from the diquark phase to the quark-gluon plasma phase. Metastability is found in the vicinity of the first order line. There is a tricritical point along this line of transitions whose position is consistent with theoretical predictions.
description: 42 pages revtex, 25 figures postscript
Enteromyza Rondani 1857
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Oestridae
Enteromyza

description: 192. Enteromyza Rondani, 1857: 20.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Gastrus ferruginatus Zetterstedt, 1844.
 TYPE SPECIES: Gastrus ferruginatus Zetterstedt, 1844 [= Oestrus pecorum Fabricius, 1794], by monotypy.
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Gasterophilus Leach, 1817 [teste Evenhuis (1989f: 720)].
FAMILY: OESTRIDAE.
 REMARKS: Previous catalogers (e.g., Chillcott, 1965: 915; Pont, 1980b: 883; Soós & Minář, 1986: 238; Evenhuis, 1989f: 720) have treated Enteromyza Rondani, 1857 as a nomen novum for Gasterophilus Leach. However, the footnote at the bottom of the page in Rondani (1857: 20) states that Enteromyza (as correctly indicated by Coquillett, 1910: 538 and Neave, 1939b: 241) was being substituted (i.e., proposed as a new replacement name) for Gasterophilus and Gastrus in order to not give a false idea of the generic composition of these two genera and to better place Gastrus ferruginatus Zetterstedt. Thus the type fixation for Enteromyza is Gastrus ferruginatus Zetterstedt, 1844, by monotypy. There are two original spellings of this genus-group name in Rondani (1857): Enteromyza (page 20) and Enteromysa (page 257). Acting as First Reviser, we select Enteromyza as the correct original spelling, which relegates Enteromysa (q. v.) to unavailable name status.
 193. Entomybia Rondani, 1879: 4.
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Entomibia Costa, 1846; junior synonym of Braula Nitzsch, 1818. New synonymy.
FAMILY: BRAULIDAE.
 REMARKS: Name made available as an emendation by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “i” to “y” in the same work. Entomibia Costa, 1846 is currently treated as a junior synonym of Braula Nitzsch, 1818 [teste Pitkin (1989: 560)].
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 81
Constraining halo properties from galaxy-galaxy lensing and photo-z
Creators: name: Jaunsen, Andreas O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we present results from a maximum likelihood analysis of galaxy-galaxy weak lensing effects as measured in a 12.5' x 12.5' field obtained at the Nordic Optical Telescope, on La Palma, Spain. The analysis incorporates photometric redshifts and gives circular velocities consistent with previous weak lensing work.
description: to appear in the proceedings of the Yale 2001 Cosmology Workshop on the Shapes of Galaxies and Their Halos (4 pages)
Supplementary document for Photometric constraint for absolute phase unwrapping from single-frequency fringe patterns - 5148758.pdf
Creators: name: qi, zhao shuai
name: Liu, Xiaojun
name: Wang, Zhao
name: yang, jiaqi
name: Zhang, Yanning
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Appendix A: Details about the simplification of energy function in the second stage of the proposed algorithm
Feynman-diagram evaluation in the electroweak theory with computer algebra
Creators: name: Weiglein, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evaluation of quantum corrections in the theory of the electroweak and strong interactions via higher-order Feynman diagrams requires complicated and laborious calculations, which however can be structured in a strictly algorithmic way. These calculations are ideally suited for the application of computer algebra systems, and computer algebra has proven to be a very valuable tool in this field already over several decades. It is sketched how computer algebra is presently applied in evaluating the predictions of the electroweak theory with high precision, and some recent results obtained in this way are summarized.
description: 7 pages, updated version of proceedings contribution to ACAT 2000, Fermilab, October 2000
Part-Time Farming in Italy: Does Farm Size Really Matter?
Creators: name: Tocco, Barbara
name: Davidova, Sophia
name: Bailey, Alastair
name: Tocco, Barbara
name: Davidova, Sophia
name: Bailey, Alastair
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Part-time farming
subject: labour allocation
subject: farm size
subject: Italy

description: This paper explores the phenomenon of part-time farming, which is a typical feature in the EU and particularly in Italy, often associated with pluriactivity and small-scale farming. With the aim of improving current understanding on agricultural employment decisions, this study investigates the drivers of farm holders’ on-farm labour supply and tests for labour allocation differences based on the size of the farm. Since the definition of ‘small farm’ is arbitrary, this study explores different criteria taking into account the farm type and the utilised agricultural area. A random effects ordered probit is employed on a balanced panel for the period 2003-2009, using micro-data from the Italian Agricultural Business Survey (REA). The findings indicate significant differences in labour market responses between small and large farms, highlighting the diverse farm structures, incentives and business requirements. Pluriactivity and market integration are found to be important drivers of on-farm labour supply and are fundamental for the stabilisation of incomes of small farmers. The empirical results support the policy claim that for smaller farmers rural development policies which encourage diversification activities and support commercialisation are much more important than farm subsidies.
Pyridinium salts of dithiophosphoric acids on the basis of nicotinic acids and their isomers, 3-hydroxypyridine, and 3-pyridinemethanol
Creators: name: Nizamov, Ilyas S.
name: Salikhov, Ramazan Z.
name: Ildus D. Timushev
name: Nikitin, Yevgeniy N.
name: Ilnar D. Nizamov
name: Yakimov, Vladimir Yu.
name: Shulaeva, Marina P.
name: Pozdeev, Oscar K.
name: Batyeva, Elvira S.
name: Cherkasov, Rafael A.
name: Ponomareva, Anna S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: A new series of chiral carboxypyridinium dithiophosphates were synthesized by the reactions of nicotinic, isonicotinic, and picolinic acids with dithiophosphoric acid on the basis (1S)-endo-(–)-borneol in benzene or ethanol. 5,5-Dimethyl-2-mercapto-2-thiono-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinane reacted with 3-hydroxypyridine or 3-pyridinemethanol in EtOH to afford the 3-hydroxypyridinium and 3-hydroxymethylpyridinium 5,5-dimethyl-2-mercapto-2-thiono-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinanes which possessed antifungal activity against Candida albicans.
Binuclear ruthenium(II) complexes of 4,4′-azopyridine bridging ligand as anticancer agents: synthesis, characterization, and in vitro cytotoxicity studies
Creators: name: Khanvilkar, Priyanka
name: Ramadevi Pulipaka
name: Shirsath, Kavita
name: Ranjitsinh Devkar
name: Debjani Chakraborty
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Four new binuclear Ru(II)-arene complexes with N-ferrocenyl amino acid ligands and 4,4′-azopyridine as the bridging group [(p-cym)(Fc-AA)Ru(μ-azpy)Ru(Fc-AA)(p-cym)]Cl (C1–C4; where p-cym = p-cymene, MeC6H4Pri; Fc-AA = N-ferrocenyl amino acid conjugate ligands (Fc-tyr 1, Fc-phe 2, Fc-leu 3, Fc-trp 4) and azpy = 4,4′-azopyridine) were synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, UV—visible, FTIR and mass spectroscopy, and CHN analysis. The structure of one of the precursor mononuclear complexes, [(p-cym)Ru(Fc-phe)Cl], was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Binding of the complexes with calf-thymus DNA and bovine serum albumin (BSA) has been evaluated using absorption and emission spectral studies. Ethidium bromide-displacement studies and DNA-viscosity measurements affirmed intercalative interaction mode between complexes and CT-DNA. Fluorescence titration was used to explore interaction of the complexes with BSA. MTT assay was adopted to evaluate the anticancer activity of C1–C4 on HeLa cell line and the corresponding IC50 values were calculated. The IC50 values of the complexes were higher than that for cisplatin but much lower than for NAMIA and RAPTA-C. The lower cytotoxicity of C1–C4 compared to cisplatin is explained based on nucleotide excision repair mechanism.
Additional file 1 of Real-world data on metabolic effects of PCSK9 inhibitors in a tertiary care center in patients with and without diabetes mellitus
Creators: name: Fischer, Laurenz T.
name: Hochfellner, Daniel A.
name: Knoll, Lisa
name: Pöttler, Tina
name: Mader, Julia K.
name: Aberer, Felix
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Cardiovascular disease at baseline (by medical condition). Data are number of patients (% from subgroup). Table S2. LDL-C levels over time of the overall cohort and by PCSK9 inhibitor agent (A) and according to diabetes status (B). Data are median (IQR). *P-values were calculated by using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and refers to the comparisons of laboratory data between baseline and defined time-point. Table S3. Triglyceride levels over time of the overall cohort and by PCSK9 inhibitor (A) and according to diabetes status (B). Data are median (IQR). *P-values were calculated by using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and refers to the comparisons of laboratory data between baseline and defined time-point. Table S4. HDL cholesterol levels over time of the overall cohort and by PCSK9 inhibitor agent (A) and diabetes status (B). Data are median (IQR). *P-values were calculated by using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and refers to the comparisons of laboratory data between baseline and defined time-point. Table S5. Lipoprotein(a) levels and follow-up measurement of the overall cohort, by PCSK9 inhibitor agent and by diabetes status. Data are median (IQR). *P-values were calculated by using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and refers to the comparisons of laboratory data between baseline and defined time. Only patients with follow-up data for Lp(a) were included in the analysis. † First performed follow-up measurement after initiation of PCSK9 inhibitor therapy was included in the analysis. Table S6. HbA1c levels over time of the overall cohort, without and with diabetes mellitus at baseline. Data are median (IQR). * P-values were calculated by using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and refers to the comparisons of laboratory data between baseline and defined time-point.
Beyond rationality, towards reasonableness: Deliberative monetary valuation and Amartya Sen’s approach to rationality
Creators: name: Bartkowski, Bartosz
name: Lienhoop, Nele
name: Bartkowski, Bartosz
name: Lienhoop, Nele
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: deliberative monetary valuation
subject: communicative rationality
subject: economic rationality

description: Economic valuation is often deemed an important source of information for land-use policy. Stated preference methods (SPM) are a particularly potent class of economic valuation methods, but they are also particularly controversial. In response to accumulating criticism of SPM, deliberative monetary valuation (DMV) has been proposed as an alternative approach. DMV has gained considerable attention in recent years—however, being a combination of elements from neoclassical economic theory and from the theory of deliberative democracy, it lacks a consistent theoretical foundation, especially regarding rationality assumptions. In our paper, we aim at closing this gap and propose to found DMV on Amartya Sen’s approach to rationality. We show that his approach fits well the motivation for engaging with DMV and discuss its implications for the practice of DMV.
Are diverse ecosystems more valuable? A conceptual framework of the economic value of biodiversity
Creators: name: Bartkowski, Bartosz
name: Bartkowski, Bartosz
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: biodiversity
subject: economic valuation
subject: ecosystem functioning
subject: insurance value
subject: option value
subject: TEV

description: Biodiversity is often believed to be economically valuable, but it is unclear where its value stems from. To date, a number of economic valuation studies targeted biodiversity in highly diverse ways, yet there exists no consistent framework for valuing it. In this paper, a conceptual framework for the economic valuation of biodiversity is presented. By drawing insights from both ecology and economics, the ways through which biodiversity influences human well-being are identified. It is argued that biodiversity’s economic value has four sources: biodiversity contributes to ecosystem functioning (insurance value), is the carrier of future options (option value), provides ‘efficient’ support for migrating species (spill-over value) and influences the aesthetic appreciation of ecosystems (aesthetic value). Being only a property of ecosystems, it does not have value per se, but only contributes to the overall value of an ecosystem. The paper also includes a discussion of the conceptual framework’s fit within the conventional TEV framework, from which the need is derived to expand TEV to better account for biodiversity; a possible extension is offered.