cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nausithoe globifera Broch 1913
Creators: name: Molinari, Clarissa G.
name: Collins, Allen G.
name: Morandini, André C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Scyphozoa
Coronatae
Nausithoidae
Nausithoe
Nausithoe globifera

description: Nausithoe globifera Broch, 1913
(Fig. 7: A–D)
Nausithoe globifera Broch, 1913: 10–11, pl. I figs 5–8.
Holotype not known, possibly not extant.
Material examined: NHM 1956.7.31.4 and NHM 1956.7.31.5-10 (seven specimens from France — Italy 1956, no information on depth), NHM 1982.11.30.136 (one specimen from Portugal 1959, depth: 1,600 m), NHM 1982.11.30.139 (one specimen with no info about locality, 1982, depth: 1,600 m).
Diagnosis: medusa—hyperdome bell and deep purple-reddish stomach; polyp—solitary with eight cusps per whorl.
Description: Based on original description, Bigelow (1928), Kramp (1961), and Jarms (1997). Adult medusae up to 22 mm in diameter, 10 mm of this the central disc; umbrella smooth, transparent, with high-domed central disc (hyperdome); lappets wide and rounded; rhopalia with statocyst and slightly colored ventral bulb; 80 or more gastric filaments in total; stomach deep purple-reddish; marginal tentacles, orange-red; gonads slightly mitten-shaped with a slight cleft, white to reddish brown. The polyp described for this species was 6.86 mm long and 0.92 mm in aperture diameter. It had eight cusps per whorl and four whorls in total. Soft body with a maximum of 40 tentacles. Strobilation produces 24 ephyrae.
Type locality: North Atlantic (45°26’N 25°45’W, 1,000m depth).
Distribution: Eastern part of North Atlantic.
Remarks: The four examined specimens were too damaged, preventing observations of the structure of the rhopalia. Gonads were oblong to slightly quadrangular, with a cleft, rendering them asymmetrical, located above the coronal groove. Four triangular gastric septa with more than 15 gastric filaments each (apparently more than 60 in total). Transparent umbrella with deep-red central gastrovascular cavity and manubrium (some specimens lost color completely). Tentacles were as long as the estimated total diameter of specimens, measuring around 20 mm long.
description: Published as part of Molinari, Clarissa G., Collins, Allen G. & Morandini, André C., 2023, A morphological review of the jellyfish genus Nausithoe Kölliker, 1853 (Nausithoideae, Coronatae, Scyphozoa, Cnidaria), pp. 1-32 in Zootaxa 5336 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8268440
WELL Factsheet: People-centred integrated water resources management (IWRM)
Creators: name: Butterworth, John
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024

description: Despite the guiding principles upon which is it is based, in reality people are rarely at the centre of Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM). Or put another way, IWRM programmes are, in many respects, just business as usual. This factsheet considers some of the different approaches to promoting stakeholder participation in IWRM, and especially entry-points and strategies for more bottom-up implementation of the concept. These alternative approaches include building IWRM principles into projects and programmes rather than focusing solely on the catchment level, using local laws and institutions as a basis for water management, linking to the domestic water sector’s mission to supply water to all and responding to peoples’ real demands for water. Links are provided in this factsheet to a variety of sources on innovative approaches to making IWRM more people-centred, practical and manageable to implement.Author: John Butterworth, October 2006 Quality assurance: SJeroen Ensink, Jeroen Warner, Kees Leedertse and Andy Cotton Edited and produced as a PDF document: May 2020Produced by WEDC and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine for the Department of International Development (DFID) of the UK government (now the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO)), this archive collection of WELL factsheets remains relevant. It covers topics ranging from the anaerobic treatment of municipal wastewater through to water quality and safety plans.
Paraselina multifora Storozhenko 2019, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Storozhenko, S. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tetrigidae
Paraselina
Paraselina multifora

description: Paraselina multifora (Rehn, 1952), comb. nov.
(Figs 4–6)
Vingselina multifora Rehn, 1952: 38 (holotype – female, Australia: Macleay Range in northeastern New South Wales, Dorrigo; deposited in Museum of Comparative Zoology of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts); Steinmann, 1970: 157; Steinmann, 1973: 168; Yin et al., 1996: 929; Otte, 1997: 11.
Description. The detailed description of this species was based on four females from the New South Wales and provided by photos of holotype (Rehn, 1952).
Distribution. Australia (New South Wales).
Remarks. Two paratypes of V. multifora from the type locality and one paratype from Salisbury in the New South Wales are deposited at the Museum of Comparative Zoology of Harvard University in Cambridge and at the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (Rehn, 1952).
description: Published as part of Storozhenko, S. Yu., 2019, New taxa of pygmy grasshoppers from Australia with notes on classification of the subfamily Batrachideinae (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae), pp. 94-107 in Zoosystematica Rossica (Zoosyst. Rossica) (Zoosyst. Rossica) 28 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.31610/zsr/2019.28.1.94, http://zenodo.org/record/10124216
"Annotations on inscriptions: Diocletian's edict De pretiis (301), Julian's rescript (362); Constantine's edict (314) "
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 15
description: Annotations, bibliography and drawings from the inscriptions.
description: Source: 4MAR_2_1.3.3-1
description: created: n. d.
Paraselina trituberculata Storozhenko 2019, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Storozhenko, S. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tetrigidae
Paraselina
Paraselina trituberculata

description: Paraselina trituberculata (Sjöstedt, 1932), comb. nov.
(Fig. 7)
Vingselina trituberculata Sjöstedt, 1932: 9 (holotype – female, Australia: southeastern Queensland, Mt Tambourine [isolated mountain situated about 12 miles SW of Coomera]; deposited in Queensland Museum, Brisbane); Sjöstedt, 1936: 16; Rehn, 1952: 42; Steinmann, 1970: 157; Steinmann, 1973: 168; Yin et al., 1996: 929; Otte, 1997: 11.
Description. The description of this species was given by Sjöstedt (1932) and Rehn (1952).
Distribution. Australia (Queensland).
Remarks. The photo of male is available in the Orthoptera Species File (Cigliano et al., 2018).
description: Published as part of Storozhenko, S. Yu., 2019, New taxa of pygmy grasshoppers from Australia with notes on classification of the subfamily Batrachideinae (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae), pp. 94-107 in Zoosystematica Rossica (Zoosyst. Rossica) (Zoosyst. Rossica) 28 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.31610/zsr/2019.28.1.94, http://zenodo.org/record/10124216
Η κατονομασία σε ασθενείς με Ήπια Νοητική Διαταραχή: Μία συστηματική ανασκόπηση
Creators: name: Σταμίρη, Ολυμπία Αθανασίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2024
Subjects: Γήρανση Κατονομασία
Ήπια Νοητική Διαταραχή(ΗΝΔ)
Κατονομασία
Aging
Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI)
Naming

description: Καθώς το προσδόκιμο ζωής αυξάνεται και ο πληθυσμός γηράσκει, ολοένα και περισσότερο ενδιαφέρον στρέφεται στις νευροεκφυλιστικές παθήσεις. Και ενώ η φυσιολογική γήρανση μπορεί να εμφανίζει ορισμένα χαρακτηριστικά όπως η εξασθένηση της μνήμης, υπάρχουν καταστάσεις κατά τις οποίες η εξασθένηση της μνήμης ξεπερνά τα όρια του φυσιολογικού λόγω ηλικίας. Πρόκειται για την Ήπια Νοητική Διαταραχή (ΗΝΔ), η οποία χρησιμοποιείται συχνά σαν όρος για να περιγράψει ένα πρόδρομο στάδιο της άνοιας και της νόσου Alzheimer (ΝΑ). Ένας τομέας που μπορεί να επηρεαστεί στην ΗΝΔ είναι η γλώσσα. Πιο συγκεκριμένα, οι ασθενείς με ΗΝΔ φαίνεται να εμφανίζουν ελλείμματα στην κατονομασία και την ανάκληση των λέξεων. Σκοπός αυτής της εργασίας είναι να παρουσιαστούν τα μέχρι στιγμής ευρήματα και να τονιστεί η ανάγκη για περαιτέρω έρευνα. Ερευνήθηκε συστηματικά η βάση δεδομένων PubMed ώστε να απομονωθούν οι κατάλληλες μελέτες που εξετάζουν τη σχέση ΗΝΔ και κατονομασίας. Στην τελική ανάλυση συμπεριελήφθησαν συνολικά επτά μελέτες οι οποίες παρέχουν πολύτιμες πληροφορίες για την ικανότητα κατονομασίας στην ΗΝΔ και τον τρόπο που θα μπορούσε η κατονομασία να βοηθήσει στην πρόληψη της ΗΝΔ και της άνοιας. Tα αποτελέσματα της συγκεκριμένης ανασκόπησης έδειξαν ότι η ικανότητα κατονομασίας επηρεάζεται περισσότερο σε άτομα με ΗΝΔ σε σχέση με τα υγιή άτομα που μελετήθηκαν. Πιο συγκεκριμένα, οι ασθενείς με ΗΝΔ παρουσίασαν μεγαλύτερη δυσκολία σε εργασίας που απαιτούσαν χρήση της σημασιολογικής μνήμης και σημασιολογικών συσχετίσεων.
description: As life expectancy increases and the population ages, more and more studies are directed towards neurodegenerative diseases. And while normal aging may show some specific memory impairment, there are situations in which memory impairment exceeds the limits of normal due to age. Μild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) often used as a term to describe a precursor stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD). One area that can be affected in MCI is language. More specifically, MCI patients appear to show deficits in word naming and recall. The purpose of this paper is to present the findings so far and to highlight the need for further research. The PubMed database was systematically searched to identify relevant studies examining the relationship between MCI and naming. A total of seven studies were included in the final analysis which provide valuable information on naming ability in MCI and how naming might help prevent MCI and dementia. The results of this review showed that naming ability is more affected in people with MCI compared to the healthy people studied. More specifically, patients with MCI presented more difficulty in tasks that required the use of semantic memory and semantic associations.
Barsine flammealis Moore 1878
Creators: name: Huang, Si-Yao
name: Volynkin, Anton V.
name: Černý, Karel
name: Wang, Min
name: Fan, Xiao-Ling
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Barsine
Barsine flammealis

description: Barsine flammealis Moore, 1878
(Figs 39–40, 73, 79)
Barsine flammealis Moore 1878: 28, pl. 3, fig. 15 (Type locality: “ India ”).
Barsine flammealis Moore: Černý & Pinratana 2009: 66, pl. 14, figs 132a–132b; Volynkin & Černý 2016c: 304, figs 1–3, 18, 26.
Miltochrista gratiosa f. flammealis Moore: Draudt 1914: 139.
Miltochrista orientalis Daniel: Kishida 1993: 40, pl. 41, fig. 16.
Material examined. CHINA. 1 ♂, altitude 1400 m, 25. VI.2018, Hanlongzhai, Baihualing Village, Baoshan City, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, P. R. China, leg. Tian-tian Yu, Zhi-wei Dong & Zhou Chang (SCAU); 1 ♀, altitude 1600 m, 26. VI.2018, Mts. Gaoligong, Baoshan City, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, P. R. China, leg. Tian-tian Yu, Zhi-wei Dong & Zhou Chang (SCAU); 1 ♂, altitude 2100 m, 18.VIII.2018, Mts. Dawei, Pingbian County, Honghe Hani & Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, P. R. China, leg. Si-yao Huang & Zhou Chang (SCAU); 1 ♂, altitude 1600 m, 14. V.1956, Hetouzhai, Jinping County, Honghe Hani & Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, P. R. China, leg. Ke-ren Huang, IOZ (E) 346969 (IZCAS); 1 ♀, same locality and collector, but altitude 1700 m, 11. V.1956, IOZ (E) 346966 (IZCAS); 1 ♂, altitude 1390 m, 12–16. V.1999, 27°15′N, 98°55′E, 42 km N. of Fugong, Nujiang Lisu & Dulong Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, P. R. China, leg. Ronald Brechlin, slide MWM 31581 Volynkin (MWM / ZSM).
Diagnosis. Barsine flammealis is similar to B. pretiosa Moore, 1879, but it can be distinguished from them by the pattern elements on forewing upperside being from bright brick red to scarlet (those patches being from bright orange to pale red in B. pretiosa, rarely scarlet as in fig. 19).
Distribution. China * (SE and W Yunnan), Nepal (Kishida 1993 [as B. orientalis (Daniel, 1952], Volynkin & Černý 2017c), N and E India (Draudt 1914, Strand 1922, Volynkin & Černý 2017c), C Vietnam (Volynkin & Černý 2017c), N Thailand (Černý & Pinratana 2009; Volynkin & Černý 2017c).
description: Published as part of Huang, Si-Yao, Volynkin, Anton V., Černý, Karel, Wang, Min & Fan, Xiao-Ling, 2019, Contribution to the knowledge on the genus Barsine Walker, 1854 from mainland China and Indochina, with description of a new species (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiini), pp. 495-516 in Zootaxa 4711 (3) on page 504, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4711.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3586611
Ablabesmyia Johannsen 1905
Creators: name: Dantas, Galileu P. S.
name: Hamada, Neusa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Ablabesmyia

description: Genus: Ablabesmyia Johannsen, 1905
Type-species: Tipula monilis Linnaeus, 1758, by subsequent designation of Johannsen (1907: 400).
description: Published as part of Dantas, Galileu P. S. & Hamada, Neusa, 2019, Three new neotropical species of Ablabesmyia Johannsen, 1905 (Diptera: Chironomidae), pp. 111-129 in Zootaxa 4567 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4567.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/2593054
Paragone della poesia tragica d’Italia con quella di Francia
Creators: name: Calepio, Pietro (1693-1762)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Relation: vignette : http://132.227.201.10:8086/corpus/vignettes_corpus/historiographie-theatre_calepio_paragone-poesia-tragica_1732.png
WELL Factsheet: Personal hygiene behaviour
Creators: name: Bolt, Eveline
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024

description: A number of diseases can be prevented by personal hygiene. This fact sheet first defines personal hygiene. It then explores which diseases can be prevented through improved personal hygiene as well as the hygiene behaviour itself. It intends to be supportive to hygiene promoters by looking into some issues of behavioural change and promotional aspects. Last but not least it takes a look at what USAID calls the Hygiene Improvement Framework and its implications for practising hygiene behaviour.Author: Eveline Bolt, February 2005 Quality assurance: Sandy Cairncross Edited and produced as a PDF document: May 2020Produced by WEDC and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine for the Department of International Development (DFID) of the UK government (now the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO)), this archive collection of WELL factsheets remains relevant. It covers topics ranging from the anaerobic treatment of municipal wastewater through to water quality and safety plans.
Anaselina Storozhenko 2019, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Storozhenko, S. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tetrigidae
Anaselina

description: Genus Anaselina Storozhenko, gen. nov.
Type species Vingselina minor Sjöstedt, 1921.
Description. Body small-sized for Australian Batrachideinae. Antennae filiform. Antennal grooves situated between lower margins of eyes (Figs 9, 12, 14). Compound eyes not elevated above pronotum in lateral view. Frontal ridge, in lateral view, broadly rounded with shallow concavity above lateral ocelli (Figs. 9, 12); in frontal view, this ridge broad; lateral carinae of frontal ridge moderately diverging downwards and gentle incurved below antennal grooves (Fig. 14). Pronotum short; anterior margin of pronotum, in dorsal view, broadly triangular and almost reaching middle of eyes; apex of posterior process of pronotum excised (Figs. 10, 13). Median carina of pronotum low, in profile almost straight (Figs. 9, 12), in cross-section triangular. Hind margin of lateral lobes of pronotum with shallow lower sinus; tegminal sinus absent; lower edge of infrascapular area barely sinuate (Figs. 9, 12); lower part of lateral lobe of pronotum, in dorsal view, forming rounded lobule (Figs. 10, 13). Tegmina and hind wings absent. Fore and mid femora with lower carinae weakly sinuate; dorsal side of fore femora sulcate. Upper carina of hind femora gentle serrated, without lappets. First tarsal segment of hind legs distinctly longer than third segment. Female subgenital plate with deep median furrow bordered with ridges (Fig. 11). Valves of ovipositor narrow, dentate.
Differential diagnosis. The new genus differs from the Oriental genera of Batrachideinae in the same characters as Vingselina and easy recognizable from Australian taxa in the low and almost straight median carina of the pronotum. Anaselia gen. nov. is also similar to the genus Epitettix Hancock, 1907 (subfamily Cladonotinae) especially in the low median carina of the pronotum and the shape of frontal ridge. All species of Epitettix are characterized by keeled dorsal side of the fore and mid femora and by smooth female subgenital plate (Hancock, 1907; Tumbrinck, 2014; Storozhenko & Dawwrueng, 2014; Zheng & Liu, 2016), while in Anaselia gen. nov., the dorsal side of the fore and mid femora sulcate, and the female subgenital plate with deep median furrow.
Composition. The genus is monotypic.
Etymology. This name is originated from Latinized Greek prefix “ana-” and the genus name Vingselina. Gender feminine.
description: Published as part of Storozhenko, S. Yu., 2019, New taxa of pygmy grasshoppers from Australia with notes on classification of the subfamily Batrachideinae (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae), pp. 94-107 in Zoosystematica Rossica (Zoosyst. Rossica) (Zoosyst. Rossica) 28 (1) on pages 98-99, DOI: 10.31610/zsr/2019.28.1.94, http://zenodo.org/record/10124216
Prototype Room Temperature Quadrupole Chamber with Cryogenic Installations
Creators: name: Aumüller, Simone
name: Bozyk, Lars
name: Spiller, Peter
name: Blaum, Klaus
Publisher: name: GSI Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung, GSI, Darmstadt
Year: 2022
Subjects: Accelerator Physics
New Concepts and Applications for Heavy Ion Acceleration

description: 15th International Conference on Heavy Ion Accelerator Technolog, Darmstadt, Germany, 21 Jun 2024 - 10 Aug 2024; doi:10.18429/JACOW-HIAT2022-TUP05
description: The synchrotron SIS100 at FAIR accelerator complex at the GSI Helmholtzzentrum will generate heavy ion beams of ultimate intensities. As medium charge states have to be used, the probability for charge exchange in collisions with residual gas particles of such ions is much lager than for higher charge states. In the last years, several measures have lowered the residual gas density to extreme high vacuum conditions. For example 55% of the circumference of SIS18 have already been coated with NEG, which provides high and distributed pumping speed. Nevertheless, this coating does not pump nobel and nobel-like components, which have very high ionization cross sections. A cryogenic environment at e.g. 50-80K provides a high pumping speed for all heavy residual gas particles. The only typical residual gas particle that cannot be pumped at this temperature is hydrogen. With the pumping speed of an additional NEG coating in these areas, the pumping will be optimized for all residual gas particles. The installation of cryogenic installations in the existing room temperature synchrotron SIS18 at GSI has been investigated. Measurements on a prototype chamber and simulations of SIS18 with cryogenic installations based on these measurements are presented.
Rustic Capital Writing: P.Herc. 359, 90, 371, 876, 1059
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 3
description: Brief annotation on the writing of the following Herculaneum papyri: 1059, 371, 90, 359, with drawings of the letters and indication of the writing angle. The list of papyri written on the cover page of the folder mentions also P.Herc. 871, the description of which is not included in the folder. This list is under the title 'Ecriture. Capitale rustique'
description: Source: 4MAR_10_2_5-19.4
description: Relation: 4MAR_2_5-12.4, 4MAR_2_5-12.5,4MAR_2_5-12.6, 4MAR_2_5-12.8, 4MAR_2_5-12.9, 4MAR_2_5-13.1, 4MAR_2_5-15.8, 4MAR_2_5-19.2, 4MAR_2_5-19, 4MAR_2_5-19.5, 4MAR_2_5-19.6, 4MAR_2_5-19.7, 4MAR_2_5-19.8, 4MAR_42_4-1, 4MAR_42_4-6, 4MAR_42_4-7
description: created: n.d.
Nausithoe hagenbecki Jarms 2001
Creators: name: Molinari, Clarissa G.
name: Collins, Allen G.
name: Morandini, André C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Scyphozoa
Coronatae
Nausithoidae
Nausithoe
Nausithoe hagenbecki

description: Nausithoe hagenbecki Jarms, 2001
(Fig. 7: E–H)
Nausithoe hagenbecki Jarms, 2001: 14–18, figs 1–5.
Holotype ZMH C11659.
Material examined: ZMH C11659.
Diagnosis: medusa—hypodome bell with short tentacles and gonads arranged in pairs; polyp—solitary with 16 cusps per whorl and collar surrounded by multiple club-like lips.
Description: Based on original description. Adult medusae 5 mm in diameter, 3.7 mm between rhopalia and 1.6 mm being the flat central disc (hypodome); rhopalia with statolith and a dark red pigmented ocellus; stout and short tentacles (shorter than the lappets); one gastric filament per quadrant (four in total); spherical gonads arranged in pairs situated beneath the coronal groove. Polyp solitary with at least two whorls of 16 cusps; 28.8 mm in total length; soft body with four lobes at the collar and mouth surrounded by four bigger (coming from the gastric septae) and 16 smaller (from the mouth margin) club-like lips; up to 8.2 mm-long slender tentacles.
Type locality: found in the tropical aquarium of the Hagenbeck Zoo in Hamburg, Germany.
Distribution: Unknown, not yet found in the wild.
Remarks: The polyp’s soft body morphology in this species is remarkably different from other animals of the genus, with four lobes at the collar and mouth surrounded by four bigger and 16 smaller club-like lips. The shape and positioning of the gonads, arranged in pairs, are the most distinctive characteristics of the medusae.
description: Published as part of Molinari, Clarissa G., Collins, Allen G. & Morandini, André C., 2023, A morphological review of the jellyfish genus Nausithoe Kölliker, 1853 (Nausithoideae, Coronatae, Scyphozoa, Cnidaria), pp. 1-32 in Zootaxa 5336 (1) on pages 11-13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8268440
Diplobodes
Creators: name: Ermilov, Sergey G.
name: Aoki, Jun-Ichi
name: Anichkin, Alexander E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Carabodidae
Diplobodes

description: Key to known species of Diplobodes
1. Notogastral apophyses located in two lateral longitudinal lines; interlamellar setae weakly dilated medially................................................................................................. D. karubei Aoki, 2002
- Notogastral apophyses located in four longitudinal lines (two lateral and two medial); interlamellar setae simple, setiform.. 2
2. Sensilli with short stalk and large clavate head......................................... D. floridus Mahunka, 1978
- Sensilli setiform....................................................................................... 3
3. Distance of notogastral setae c 1– c 1 twice distance c 1– c 2; distinct translamella absent................................ 4
- Distance of notogastral setae c 1– c 1 about as long as distance c 1– c 2; translamella well-developed....................... 5
4. Interlamellar setae small, shorter than notogastral setae; tutorium long, lineate.................. D. aokii Mahunka, 1989
- Interlamellar setae of medium size, not shorter than notogastral setae; tutorium short, triangular distally............................................................................................... D. africanus Mahunka, 1987
5. Notogaster nearly flat in lateral view; interlamellar region with irregular wrinkles............. D. superbus Mahunka, 1978
- Notogaster convex in lateral view; interlamellar region smooth................................ D. kanekoi Aoki, 1958
description: Published as part of Ermilov, Sergey G., Aoki, Jun-Ichi & Anichkin, Alexander E., 2013, Description of Chistyakovella insolita gen. nov., sp. nov., and redescription of the type species of Diplobodes, D. kanekoi Aoki, 1958 (Acari: Oribatida: Carabodidae), pp. 178-190 in Zootaxa 3608 (3) on pages 189-190, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3608.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/216618
Campanulinidae Hincks 1868
Creators: name: Watson, Jeanette E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Leptothecata
Campanulinidae

description: Family Campanulinidae Hincks, 1868
Colony stolonal or erect, hydrocaulus branched or unbranched; hydrotheca usually campanulate or cylindrical, with or without pedicel, always with operculum of several triangular flaps; sharply demarcated from hydrotheca or not; with or without diaphragm; with or without nematophores; gonophores as fixed sporosacs or free medusae.
description: Published as part of Watson, Jeanette E., 2011, New species, new records and redescriptions of Thecate hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Leptothecata) from Southern Australia, pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 3122 on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203966
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1685 – Portnieux
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits agroalimentaires
subject: céréales
subject: matériaux de construction
subject: produits combustibles
subject: alcool

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1685 avec le port "Port Nieux"
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : blé ; froment ; bois ; fagots ; cidre
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : produits agroalimentaires ; céréales ; matériaux de construction ; produits combustibles ; alcool
description: Coverage: Petit cabotage
description: Bibliographic citation: PERSON, Marie-Claire. Le Commerce maritime de Saint-Malo en 1684-1685. DES : Histoire : Rennes, 1962 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun - Rennes 2, MH 1002)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Nausithoe limpida Hartlaub 1909
Creators: name: Molinari, Clarissa G.
name: Collins, Allen G.
name: Morandini, André C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Scyphozoa
Coronatae
Nausithoidae
Nausithoe
Nausithoe limpida

description: Nausithoe limpida Hartlaub, 1909
Nausithoe limpida Hartlaub, 1909: 474–476, pl. LXXVII figs 3, 5.
Holotype not known, possibly not extant.
Material examined: None.
Diagnosis: medusa—hypodome bell with violet manubrium.
Description: Based on original description, Bigelow (1928), and Kramp (1961). Adult medusae 16 mm in diameter, 6 mm of this the central disc; tentacles measuring 6 mm in length and with enlarged base; flattened, almost discoidal, umbrella (hypodome) with smooth central disc; manubrium violet; broad and slightly elongated marginal lappets (3 mm long); rhopalia with statocyst and ocellus (not described, based on figure); 96 gastric filaments in total (4 groups of 24); gonads irregularly heart-shaped, females with many dark eggs.
Type locality: North Atlantic (75°47’N 12°59’W, 350m depth).
Distribution: Only known from type locality.
Remarks: This species might be synonymous with N. rubra because the number of gastric filaments and gonad shape are the same in both species. However, the adult diameter in N. limpida is considerably smaller.
description: Published as part of Molinari, Clarissa G., Collins, Allen G. & Morandini, André C., 2023, A morphological review of the jellyfish genus Nausithoe Kölliker, 1853 (Nausithoideae, Coronatae, Scyphozoa, Cnidaria), pp. 1-32 in Zootaxa 5336 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8268440
Η Υδροθεραπεία ως θεραπευτικό μέσο μετά από ολική αρθροπλαστική γόνατος-Ανασκόπηση της βιβλιογραφίας
Creators: name: Συμεωνίδου, Κωνσταντίνα Χαράλαμπου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2024
Subjects: Υδροθεραπεία
Ολική αρθροπλαστική γόνατος
Αποκατάσταση
Hydrotherapy
Total knee arthroplasty
Recovery

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία εστιάζει στην αξιολόγηση της υδροθεραπείας ως θεραπευτικό μέσο για την αποκατάσταση μετά από ολική αρθροπλαστική γόνατος (ΟΑΓ). Μελετά την βιβλιογραφία για να καθορίσει την συνεισφορά της υδροθεραπείας στην αποκατάσταση της κινητικότητας, τη μείωση του έντονου πόνου και τη βελτίωση της ποιότητας ζωής των ασθενών. Η ολική αρθροπλαστική γόνατος είναι μια από τις πιο δημοφιλείς και συχνές χειρουργικές επεμβάσεις για την αντιμετώπιση της οστεοαρθρίτιδας γόνατος τελικού σταδίου με αποδεδειγμένα οφέλη. Η υδροθεραπεία έχει αναγνωριστεί ως ένα θεραπευτικό μέσο που μπορεί να προσφέρει επιπλέον οφέλη, όπως η μείωση του πόνου και του οιδήματος λόγω της άνωσης και της θερμοδυναμικής δράσης του νερού. Η εργασία παρουσιάζει μελέτες που συγκρίνουν τα αποτελέσματα ασθενών που ακολουθούν προγράμματα υδροθεραπείας με εκείνους που λαμβάνουν μόνο κλασική φυσιοθεραπεία ή συνδυαστική. Τα αποτελέσματα δείχνουν την συμβολή στη βελτίωση της κινητικότητας και της μυϊκής ενδυνάμωσης σε σύγκριση με τις παραδοσιακές μεθόδους αποκατάστασης, ειδικά κατά τις πρώτες εβδομάδες μετεγχειρητικά. Συμπερασματικά, η υδροθεραπεία μπορεί να θεωρηθεί ως αποτελεσματικό συμπληρωματικό μέσο για την αποκατάσταση μετά από ολική αρθροπλαστική γόνατος, βοηθώντας τους ασθενείς να επανέλθουν γρηγορότερα στις καθημερινές τους δραστηριότητες με μειωμένο πόνο και βελτιωμένη απόδοση.
description: This thesis focuses on the evaluation of hydrotherapy as a therapeutic means for recovery after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). It studies the literature to determine the contribution of hydrotherapy to the restoration of health, the reduction of severe pain, and the improvement of patients' quality of life. Total knee arthroplasty is one of the most popular and frequent surgical procedures for the treatment of end-stage knee osteoarthritis, with proven benefits. Hydrotherapy has been recognized as a therapeutic tool that can provide additional benefits, such as pain and swelling, due to buoyancy and the thermodynamic properties of water. The thesis presents studies comparing the outcomes of patients who follow hydrotherapy programs with those who receive only classical physiotherapy or a combination of both. The results show a contribution to improved mobility and muscle strengthening compared to traditional recovery methods, especially in the first postoperative weeks. In conclusion, hydrotherapy can be considered an effective complementary means of recovery after total knee arthroplasty, helping patients return to their daily activities more quickly with reduced pain and improved performance.
Campanulina
Creators: name: Watson, Jeanette E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Leptothecata
Campanulinidae
Campanulina

description: Genus Campanulina van Beneden, 1847
Colony stolonal or erect, hydrotheca tubular, with a pointed pleated or segmented operculum with or without a basal crease line, no nematophores, usually with a diaphragm, gonophores unknown or arising as indeterminate medusa buds.
description: Published as part of Watson, Jeanette E., 2011, New species, new records and redescriptions of Thecate hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Leptothecata) from Southern Australia, pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 3122 on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203966
Carte de la Crimée pour suivre les opérations de la guerre d\'Orient - Du voyage dans la Russie méridionale et la Crimée par le Prince De Demidoff
Creators: name: De Demidoff, Prince
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Cartes anciennes
description: Contient deux cartons : Carte des pays riverains de la mer Noire ; Plan du port de Sevastopol
description: Relation: Cartes anciennes
description: Coverage: France
WELL Factsheet: Problems in representative sampling in the water and sanitation sector: a brief analysis of problems and possible solutions
Creators: name: Hunt, Caroline
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024

description: Author: Caroline Hunt, April 2006 Quality assurance: Kristof Bostoen Edited and produced as a PDF document: May 2020Produced by WEDC and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine for the Department of International Development (DFID) of the UK government (now the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO)), this archive collection of WELL factsheets remains relevant. It covers topics ranging from the anaerobic treatment of municipal wastewater through to water quality and safety plans.
Tmarus hastatus Tang & Li, 2009, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Tang, Guo
name: Li, Shu-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Thomisidae
Tmarus
Tmarus hastatus

description: Tmarus hastatus sp. nov.
Figs 4A–D, 5A – B
Type material: Holotype: male, CHINA, Yunnan: Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town, Rubber-Tea Plantation (N21º55.551', E101º16.923', alt. 561 m), 19–26 April 2007, G. Zheng leg.
Etymology. The specific name comes from the Latin adjective hastatus and means hastate (halberdshaped), refers to the shape of the palpal RTA, adjective.
Diagnosis. This new species can be separated from other Tmarus by the unique hastate shape of the RTA.
Description. Male (holotype): Total length 3.50. Prosoma length 1.50, width 1.30; opisthosoma length 2.10, width 0.85. Prosoma brown with short setae, carapace with a triangle grayish white marking. Tubercle grayish black. Clypeus with 6 long setae. Chelicerae yellow, gnathocoxae, labium and sternum light yellow. Eye measurements: AME 0.06; ALE 0.11; PME 0.07; PLE 0.11; AME–AME 0.10; AME–ALE 0.12; PME– PME 0.16; PME–PLE 0.26. MOA length 0.29 with front width 0.20 and back width 0.30, Legs yellow. Leg formula: 1243; leg measurements: I: 7.00 (2.10, 2.50, 1.50, 0.90); II: 6.40 (2.00, 2.30, 1.30, 0.90); III: 3.10 (0.90, 1.20, 0.50, 0.50); IV: 3.50 (1.30, 1.20, 0.50, 0.50). Opisthosoma dorsum grayish brown with grayish white markings, venter grayish black.
Palp (Figs 4B–D, 5A – B). Palp VTA short, with sharp apex; RTA halberd-shaped, with wide base, bifid apex, curved and sharp dorsal branch, tegulum swollen, embolus peg like, with wide base, sharp apex.
Female: Unknown.
Distribution. China (Yunnan).
description: Published as part of Tang, Guo & Li, Shu-Qiang, 2009, The crab spiders of the Genus Tmarus from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China (Araneae: Thomisidae), pp. 48-68 in Zootaxa 2223 on page 54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.190156
Nausithoe marginata Kolliker 1853
Creators: name: Molinari, Clarissa G.
name: Collins, Allen G.
name: Morandini, André C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Scyphozoa
Coronatae
Nausithoidae
Nausithoe
Nausithoe marginata

description: Nausithoe marginata Kölliker, 1853
(Fig. 9)
Nausithoe marginata K̂lliker, 1853: 323.
Holotype not known, possibly not extant.
Material examined: ZMH C9774 and 9776 (11 specimens from France and Italy, no information on depth), NMNH 57649 (more than 30 specimens from Puerto Rico 1975, no information on depth) and photo from underwater photographer, Linda Ianniello (SE Florida, USA 2020, depth: 6–12 m).
Diagnosis: medusa—isodome bell with no mouth lips nor manubrium; polyp—solitary with 8 cusps per whorl.
Description: Based on original description and Jarms (1990). Adult medusa 4–5 mm in diameter, 2 mm of this the central disc; rhopalia with statoliths and no ocellus; marginal lappets triangular; mouth without lips; tentacles shorter than total body length; transparent umbrella; gonads elongated. Polyp solitary; more than 5 mm in total length; aperture 0.6–0.8 mm in diameter; 5 to 10 whorls of cusps with 8 cusps each.
Type locality: Messina, Italy (shallow waters).
Distribution: Mediterranean and new report for Puerto Rico.
Remarks: Examined specimens were extremely damaged. Very delicate umbrella, transparent, with high dome. Gastrovascular cavity with 12 short gastric filaments in total (4 clusters in each quadrant) and no manubrium (mouth opens directly to the cavity). Eight white oblong gonads. Total diameter up to 3 mm.
description: Published as part of Molinari, Clarissa G., Collins, Allen G. & Morandini, André C., 2023, A morphological review of the jellyfish genus Nausithoe Kölliker, 1853 (Nausithoideae, Coronatae, Scyphozoa, Cnidaria), pp. 1-32 in Zootaxa 5336 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8268440
Palpimanidae Thorell 1870
Creators: name: Piacentini, Luis N.
name: Ávila Calero, Sergio L.
name: Pérez, Marianela E.
name: Grismado, Cristian J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Palpimanidae

description: Family Palpimanidae Thorell, 1870
description: Published as part of Piacentini, Luis N., Ávila Calero, Sergio L., Pérez, Marianela E. & Grismado, Cristian J., 2013, The first palpimanid spiders from Bolivia: two new species of the genus Otiothops MacLeay, and the female of Fernandezina pulchra Birabén (Araneae: Palpimanidae: Otiothopinae), pp. 491-500 in Zootaxa 3619 (4) on page 492, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3619.4.6, http://zenodo.org/record/216623
Thripidae
Creators: name: Minaei, Kambiz
name: Mound, Laurence
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Thripidae

description: THRIPIDAE
With almost 2000 species in about 300 genera this is one of the two largest families of Thysanoptera (ThripsWiki 2020). Members of this family are found worldwide, and sometimes represent a high proportion of the Thysanoptera fauna of semi-arid areas. Of the genera of the three species discussed here in association with Tamarix the first two are commonly associated with such ecosystems, and the third genus is a member of the Anaphothrips complex in which many species have been described from semi-arid areas of Australia (Mound & Masumoto 2009).
description: Published as part of Minaei, Kambiz & Mound, Laurence, 2020, Thysanoptera host-plant associations, with an account of species living on Tamarix, and a new species of Lissothrips (Phlaeothripidae), pp. 275-283 in Zootaxa 4868 (2) on page 277, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4868.2.7, http://zenodo.org/record/4443696
Nausithoe maculata Jarms 1990
Creators: name: Molinari, Clarissa G.
name: Collins, Allen G.
name: Morandini, André C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Scyphozoa
Coronatae
Nausithoidae
Nausithoe
Nausithoe maculata

description: Nausithoe maculata Jarms, 1990
(Fig. 8)
Nausithoe maculata Jarms, 1990: 21–24, figs 15–17, pl. V.
Nausithoe aurea Silveira & Morandini, 1997: 236–239, figs 1–7, pls I–II.
Holotype ZMH C11534.
Material examined: NMNH 57648, 57650, 57651, 57657, 57660, 57656, 57658 and 57659 (more than 100 specimens from Puerto Rico 1975, no information on depth), NMNH 43306 (eight specimens from Dry Tortugas 1929, no information on depth), NMNH 57764, 57765, 57766, 57767, 57768, 57772 and 57773 (more than 50 specimens from Belize 1978, no information on depth); 24 medusae from culture (polyps from Cuba 2001 and S„o Sebasti „o, Brazil 2018, shallow waters) and photo from underwater photographers, Linda Ianniello and Suzan Meldonian (SE Florida, USA 2015–2016, depth: 6–12 m).
Diagnosis: medusa—hypodome bell with one yellow pigment spot in each lappet; polyp—solitary with 16 cusps per whorl.
Description: Based on original description. Adult medusa 4 mm in diameter, 2 mm of this the central disc; flattened transparent umbrella (hypodome) with a yellow pigment spot in the center of each lappet; rounded lappets with pointed tips; rhopalia with statocyst and red ocellus; 7 gastric filaments per quadrant (28 in total); spherical gonads (in life female blue, male brownish). Polyp solitary; living in shallow waters (5–10 m); 13 mm total length; 16 cusps per whorl; maximum of 8 whorls of cusps. When describing Nausithoe aurea, Morandini & Silveira (2001a, b) highlighted the production of a planuloid by the polyp, apart from the typical strobilation resulting in ephyrae. This feature has not been observed in polyps from Cuba or Puerto Rico.
Type locality: Puerto Rico (shallow waters).
Distribution: Caribbean, Florida (USA), Brazil.
Remarks: Examined specimens had from three to seven gastric filaments per quadrant. The gonads were round, varying in color from dark brown to yellowish-white. Specimens had a maximum total diameter of 6 mm and tentacles were about 3 mm long. There is a report of N. aurea from the Cape Verde Islands (León et al. 2005), but no image is provided and the identity could not be checked.
description: Published as part of Molinari, Clarissa G., Collins, Allen G. & Morandini, André C., 2023, A morphological review of the jellyfish genus Nausithoe Kölliker, 1853 (Nausithoideae, Coronatae, Scyphozoa, Cnidaria), pp. 1-32 in Zootaxa 5336 (1) on pages 13-15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8268440
Lesteva rufopunctata subsp. rufopunctata rufopunctata Rougemont 2000
Creators: name: Shavrin, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Lesteva
Lesteva rufopunctata
Lesteva (s.str.) rufopunctata rufopunctata rougemont, 2000

description: Lesteva (s.str.) rufopunctata rufopunctata Rougemont, 2000
(Figs. 19–20, 27)
Lesteva rufopunctata Rougemont, 2000: 162
Lesteva (s.str.) rufopunctata rufopunctata: Shavrin 2015: 337
Material. CHINA: HUNAN PROVINCE: 1 ♂: ‘ CHINA: Hunan, [Liuyang City County, Tonggu County] 30.3.2003 | Dawei Shan Nat [ional]. Park [Dawei Mountain National forestry Park] | 114°06ʹ31ʹʹE 28°25ʹ01ʹʹN | ca. 1450 m, leg. Schönmann, | Komarek & Wang’ (CWBS 520 [stream, right tributary to CWBS loc. 519, ca. 0.5 m wide, trapped leaf litter]) (NMW, cS); 1 ♂, 1 ♀: same data as the previous, (CWBS 519 [519: stream, ca. 2– 4 m wide, shallow, sand and large boulders, flood debris, bamboo forest and meadows]) (NMW, cS); 1 ♂: ‘ CHINA: Hunan, [Liuyang City County, Tonggu County] 30.3.2003 | Dawei Shan (outside NP) | 114°11ʹ10ʹʹE 28°25ʹ44ʹʹN | ca. 1360 m, leg. Schönmann, | Komarek & Wang’ (CWBS 518 [steep forest stream, ca. 1–1.5 m wide, granite sand, cold, shaded]) (NMW).
Remarks. The species was described from the mainland China. Recently, a new subspecpecies, L. r. taiwanica, was described by Shavrin (2015) from Taiwan. I provide here figures of the aedeagus (Figs. 19–20) more detailed than in Rougemont (2000). The distribution as in Fig. 27.
It is recorded here for Yunnan for the first time.
description: Published as part of Shavrin, Alexey V., 2017, New species and records of Lesteva Latreille, 1797 from China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Omaliinae: Anthophagini), pp. 108-120 in Zootaxa 4306 (1) on page 115, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4306.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/843133
Otiothops MacLeay 1839
Creators: name: Piacentini, Luis N.
name: Ávila Calero, Sergio L.
name: Pérez, Marianela E.
name: Grismado, Cristian J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Palpimanidae
Otiothops

description: Genus Otiothops MacLeay, 1839
Remarks. Species belonging to Otiothops differ from other Otiothopinae by having claw tufts and closely spaced posterior median eyes (Platnick 1975). The genus is distributed from the West Indies and Panama to Argentina and Uruguay (except Chile) (Platnick 2012).
description: Published as part of Piacentini, Luis N., Ávila Calero, Sergio L., Pérez, Marianela E. & Grismado, Cristian J., 2013, The first palpimanid spiders from Bolivia: two new species of the genus Otiothops MacLeay, and the female of Fernandezina pulchra Birabén (Araneae: Palpimanidae: Otiothopinae), pp. 491-500 in Zootaxa 3619 (4) on page 492, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3619.4.6, http://zenodo.org/record/216623
Xenophytomyza Frey
Creators: name: Boucher, Stéphanie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Agromyzidae
Xenophytomyza

description: Subgenus Xenophytomyza Frey
Cerodonta (Xenophytomyza) Frey, 1946: 51 (Type species: Haplomyza atronitens Hendel, 1920, orig. des.)
Diagnosis.­ Members of the subgenus Xenophytomyza can be distinguished from other subgenera of Cerodontha by their angulate first flagellomere, the presence of only one pair of scutellar bristles, mostly or entirely brownish­black body and by the distal tubules of the phallus which are fused or partly fused (Figs. 2, 6). The closely related subgenus Cerodontha s.s. also has only one pair of scutellar bristles, the first flagellomere is angulate (or with a spine at the anterodorsal corner) and some species have the distal tubules of the phallus fused or partly fused, but they always have more extensive yellow on the body (Boucher 2002).
Distribution.­ Xenophytomyza is almost exclusively Holarctic. The Palearctic species have a boreal­montane distribution. Most European species occur in the nemoral zone, broad­leaved transitional forest between boreal forest and steppe. The eastern Palearctic species are more often associated with boreal forest, while the middle Asian species are exclusively found at high elevations (V.V. Zlobin, pers. comm.). In the Nearctic, however, Xenophytomyza species occur mainly in lowland areas, often in mesic grasslands and disturbed habitats, including forest paths, public parks and roadsides.
Host plants.­ As far as is known, all Cerodontha species are miners on Monocotyledoneae. Only three species of Xenophytomyza have known host plants, all in the family Poaceae (Tschirnhaus 1991, Zlobin 1993).
Remarks.­ All species in the subgenera Xenophytomyza and Cerodontha lack the basal scutellar bristles present in other Agromyzidae; the absence of these bristles is an apomorphy that supports a sister group relationship between these two subgenera. However, so far there are no well­supported apomorphic characters defining each of these subgenera. The absence of the funnel (“Trichter”) at the tip of the phallus used by Nowakowski (1973) to characterize Xenophytomyza (in addition to the form of the first flagellomere and the dark colour) is not a valid character, since the structure is present in C. (X.) biseta (Zlobin 1993). Dempewolf (2001) found no apomorphies to separate exemplar species of Cerodontha s. str. (C. hennigi Nowakowski and C. denticornis (Panzer)) and Xenophytomyza venturii. Species­level relationships within this monophyletic group are not well­resolved and it is not yet known whether each of the two subgenera is monophyletic. A final decision on the status of these two subgenera will require a phylogenetic analysis of all included species. Published records of Xenophytomyza species with weak basal scutellars refer to a species now assigned to the subgenus Poemyza Hendel (Zlobin 2001).
description: Published as part of Boucher, Stéphanie, 2003, The New World species of Cerodontha (Xenophytomyza) Frey (Diptera: Agromyzidae), pp. 1-8 in Zootaxa 178 on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.157066