cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Radiative Thermal Diode Mediated by Nonreciprocal Graphene Plasmons Waveguides
Creators: name: Zhang, Yong
name: Zhou, Cheng-Long
name: Yi, Hong-Liang
name: Tan, He-Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A thermal diode based on the asymmetric radiative heat transfer between nanoparticles assisted by the nonreciprocal graphene plasmons waveguides is proposed in this work. The thermal diode system consists of two particles and a drift-biased suspended graphene sheet in close proximity of them. Nonreciprocal graphene plasmons are induced by the drift currents in the graphene sheet, and then couple to the waves emitted by the particles in near-field regime. Based on the asymmetry with respect to their propagation direction of graphene plasmons, the thermal rectification between the two particles is observed. The performance of the radiative thermal diode can be actively adjusted through tuning the chemical potential or changing the drift currents in the graphene sheet. With a large drift velocity and a small chemical potential, a perfect radiative thermal diode with a rectification coefficient extremely approaching to 1 can be achieved within a wide range of the interparticle distance from near to far-field. The dispersion relations of the graphene plasmons are adopted to analyze the underlying physics of the rectification effect. In addition, due to the wide band characteristic of the nonreciprocal graphene plasmons, the driftbiased graphene can act as a universal platform for the thermal rectification between particles. The particles with a larger particle resonance frequency are much more preferred to produce a better thermal diode. This technology could find broad applications in the field of thermal management at nanoscale
description: 18 pages, 10 figures
Adaptation and enslavement in endosymbiont-host associations
Creators: name: Frean, Marcus R.
name: Abraham, Edward R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The evolutionary persistence of symbiotic associations is a puzzle. Adaptation should eliminate cooperative traits if it is possible to enjoy the advantages of cooperation without reciprocating - a facet of cooperation known in game theory as the Prisoner's Dilemma. Despite this barrier, symbioses are widespread, and may have been necessary for the evolution of complex life. The discovery of strategies such as tit-for-tat has been presented as a general solution to the problem of cooperation. However, this only holds for within-species cooperation, where a single strategy will come to dominate the population. In a symbiotic association each species may have a different strategy, and the theoretical analysis of the single species problem is no guide to the outcome. We present basic analysis of two-species cooperation and show that a species with a fast adaptation rate is enslaved by a slowly evolving one. Paradoxically, the rapidly evolving species becomes highly cooperative, whereas the slowly evolving one gives little in return. This helps understand the occurrence of endosymbioses where the host benefits, but the symbionts appear to gain little from the association.
description: v2: Correction made to equations 5 & 6 v3: Revised version accepted in Phys. Rev. E; New figure added
Strain gradient drives lithium dendrite growth from the atomic-scale simulations
Creators: name: Xu, Gao
name: Hao, Feng
name: Hong, Jiawang
name: Fang, Daining
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dendrite formation is a major obstacle, such as capacity loss and short circuit, to the next-generation high-energy-density lithium (Li) metal batteries. The development of successful Li dendrite mitigation strategies is impeded by an insufficient understanding of Li dendrite growth mechanisms. Li-plating-induced internal stress in Li metal and its effect on dendrite growth have been studied in previous models and experiments, while the underlying microcosmic mechanism is elusive. Here, we analyze the role of plating-induced stress in dendrite formation through first-principles calculations and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. We show that the deposited Li forms a stable atomic nanofilm structure on copper (Cu) substrate. It is found that the adsorption energy of Li atoms increases from the Li-Cu interface to deposited Li surface, leading to more aggregated Li atoms at the interface. Compared to the pristine Li metal, the deposited Li in the early stage becomes compacted and suffers in-plane compressive stress. Interestingly, we find that there is a giant strain gradient distribution from the Li-Cu interface to deposited Li surface, which makes the deposited atoms adjacent to the Cu surface tend to press upwards with perturbation, causing the dendrite growth. This understanding provides an insight to the atomic-scale origin of Li dendrite growth and may be useful for suppressing the Li dendrite in the Li-metal-based rechargeable batteries.
Additional file 1 of Access to reperfusion therapy and mortality outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction under universal health coverage in Thailand
Creators: name: Chulaporn Limwattananon
name: Jiraphan Jaratpatthararoj
name: Jutatip Thungthong
name: Phumtham Limwattananon
name: Amnat Kitkhuandee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Technical details. Table S1. Baseline characteristics of patients who received and did not receive reperfusion. Table S2. Balance in covariate distribution between treatment and control groups before and after PSM. Figure S1. Study patients and admitting hospitals on national, subnational, patient, and hospital analyses. Figure S2. Patients hospitalized with STEMI by reperfusion status, 2011-2017. Figure S3. 30-day mortality and reperfusion recipients, 2011-2017. Figure S4. Overlapping of propensity scoresâ€ between treatment and control groups
title: Epidemiology and chemical control of Fusarium ear and seedling blight of wheat
Creators: name: Winson, Sarah Jayne
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2008

description: The aim of the study was to determine a link between the applications of fungicides, ear blight (caused by Microdochium nivale and Fusarium culmorum), grain quality and the subsequent emergence of infected seed. In order to determine this a series of field and glasshouse trials were carried out. In field situations the pathogen causing ear blight symptoms is often unknown. Azoxystrobin is reported to be less effective against F. culmorum (Dardis & Walsh, 2000) and the results from this study agree with this work. The trials concluded that for chemical control in the field a mixture of the fungicides azoxystrobin and metconazole provided the most significant reduction of ear blight severity and grain infection when compared with the control treatments. The emergence trials concluded that the use of a seed treatment (fludioxonil) can significantly improve the emergence of an infected crop. It is known that M. nivale may be present in a seed crop with the absence of visible symptoms on the seed (Hare et al, 1999). For plots drilled with out a seed treatment, the ones that had received an ear spray of azoxystrobin alone or a mixture of azoxystrobin and metconazole showed a higher percentage emergence regardless of the pathogen. The emergence trials proved the infection of seed can be significantly reduced by the use of ear sprays. If the seed is to be saved on the farm, the use of a seed treatment will improve the emergence of the new crop. Trials on the effect of increasing inoculum load on the symptoms of ear blight and the infection of grain. It was found that increasing the inoculum load for F. culmorum either alone or in a mixture of pathogens gave a reduction in yield and thousand-grain weight but this was not so with M. nivale this agrees with Hare et al,(1999) who studies the relationship between wheat seed weight infected with F. culmorum or M. nivale. When grain form these trial was drilled in the emergence trials it was shown that where the seed contained F. culmorum a significant improvement in emergence was seen when a seed treatment of fludioxonil was used. Glasshouse studies were conducted on point inoculation of ears with pathogens and found that there is a relationship between grain infection and seed weight for F. culmorum but not for M. nivale. Thus, grain weight can not be used on farm as a measure of infection when assessing seed health as M. nivale can be symptomless.
FACTORS ·AFfECTIN~~ONTHLY FLORIDA MULLET PRICES WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON LANDINGS AND MARKET DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Cato, James C.
name: Cato, James C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Commodity prices are affected by a large· number of forces. Fish prices are no exception, The seasonal quantities of fish landed,. volumes going into storage, location of landings relative to the market, and consumers incomes, tastes, and preferences all affect prices. Policies and programs of regulatory agencies affect prices through their influence on supply and demand factors. Market development programs· often create new consumer demand which may result.in high prices if production does not increase substantially.
SYNTAX IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE: WORD COMBINATION AND SIMPLE SENTENCE
Creators: name: Musayeva Manzura 4th year student of foreign language faculty  in Fergana State University   Scientific supervisor: Adamboyeva Nafisa Qodirberganovna.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Syntax is a fundamental aspect of linguistics that governs the arrangement of words to form meaningful phrases and sentences. This paper explores the structure of word combinations and simple sentences in the English language, analyzing their grammatical rules, functions, and variations. The study highlights key syntactic patterns, providing insights into how word order and sentence formation influence meaning and communication.

Keywords: syntax, word combination, simple sentence, sentence structure, phrase structure, subject-verb agreement, word order, syntactic rules, sentence formation
Hydrochus longissimus Perkins 2021, new species
Creators: name: Perkins, Philip D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrochidae
Hydrochus
Hydrochus longissimus

description: Hydrochus longissimus, new species
Figs. 1, 44, 57, 70
 Type Material. Holotype (male): “ BRAZIL: Goiás: Alto Paraiso / Rio Dos Couros, nr. Alto Paraiso (-14.27741 -47.75075); 967 m /; small side stream flowing into river, rock/gravel substrate; 21.ii.2018 / Benetti and team; BR18-0221-01D” (INPA).
 Differential Diagnosis. Among Brazilian species, recognized by the combination of moderate size (ca. 2.76 mm), grey to bronze dorsum, with large black spots, the pronotal depressions moderately large, moderately deep, more densely punctate than almost impunctate reliefs, the pronotal shape, the raised 3 rd and 5 th elytral interstriae, without usual callus, and the male genitalia (Fig. 44; described below). Completely reliable determinations will include dissection of males.
 Description. Size: holotype (length/width, mm): body (length to elytral apices) 2.76/1.03; head width 0.67; pronotum l/w 0.64/0.71; PA 0.64; PB 0.61; elytra 1.83/1.03. Habitus as illustrated (Fig. 44). Dorsum grey to dull silver, with little or no iridescence, elytra with black spots. Legs brown, lateral margin of tibiae with row of spines. Head with frons medially very slightly tumid, with longitudinal punctate groove on each side of tumidity. Punctation on elytra ca. 2–3x that of pronotum. 5 th interstria raised, without usual callus. 9 th interstria more convex than others, overhanging 10 th interstria.
Pronotum slightly wider than long (ratio ca. 38/35), widest at anterior margin, narrowed at base, sides weakly sinuate, non-denticulate; anterior margin bisinuate; depressions moderately large, moderately deep, more densely punctate than almost impunctate reliefs.
Elytra with intervals 3, 5, 7, and 9 slightly raised, not costate; punctures large, spaces between strial punctures ca. 1xpd; apices very slightly acuminate, separately rounded in dorsal view, in lateral view outer margin without angulation.
Ventral characters: Mentum moderately coarsely and moderately densely punctate, with shallow median fovea; submentum narrow, with transverse groove from side to side, posterior margin carinate, emarginate.
Male genitalia (Fig. 44) general characters: genitalia without parameres; basal piece very elongate, straight in dorsal/ventral views, arcuate in lateral view; distal piece elongate, straight in dorsal/ventral views and lateral view, very slightly widened at apex, with central concavity, without processes; length ratios of basal piece/distal piece ca. 57/25.
 Etymology. Named in reference to the very long male genitalia.
description: Published as part of Perkins, Philip D., 2021, Taxonomy of water beetles in the genus Hydrochus Leach, 1817, from Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay (Coleoptera: Hydrochidae), pp. 1-93 in Zootaxa 4994 (1) on pages 29-30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4994.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5043261
Self-consistent calculation of semiconductor heterojunctions by using quantum genetic algorithm
Creators: name: Sahin, Mehmet
name: Tomak, Mehmet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we have investigated the ground state energy level of electrons in modulation doped GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs heterojunctions. For this purpose, Schrodinger and Poisson equations are solved self consistently using quantum genetic algorithm (QGA). Thus, we have found the potential profile, the ground state subband energy and their corresponding envelope functions, Fermi level, and the amount of tunneling charge from barrier to channel region. Their dependence on various device parameters are also examined.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Additional file 4 of The interactome of CLUH reveals its association to SPAG5 and its co-translational proximity to mitochondrial proteins
Creators: name: Hémono, Mickaële
name: Haller, Alexandre
name: Chicher, Johana
name: Duchêne, Anne-Marie
name: Ngondo, Richard Patryk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4:. Figure S2. RNA-independent CLUH interaction with SPAG5 and KNSTRN.
Additional file 4 of CNV Radar: an improved method for somatic copy number alteration characterization in oncology
Creators: name: Soong, David
name: Jeran Stratford
name: Herve Avet-Loiseau
name: Bahlis, Nizar
name: Davies, Faith
name: Dispenzieri, Angela
name: A. Sasser
name: Schecter, Jordan
name: Qi, Ming
name: Brown, Chad
name: Jones, Wendell
name: Keats, Jonathan
name: Auclair, Daniel
name: Chiu, Christopher
name: Powers, Jason
name: Schaffer, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. Sample SRR2128693 was called more accurately by CNVkit than CNV Radar. Top panel of horizontal bars indicates CNV calls by CNV Radar and CNVkit as well as the true CNV status defined by WGS.
Uniform focusing of sequence of relativistic positron bunches in plasma
Creators: name: Maslov, Vasyl
name: Bondar, Denys
name: Levchuk, Iryna
name: Onishcenko, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: F.2.1
subject: 65Z05

description: Plasma-based accelerators sustain accelerating gradients which are several orders greater than obtained in conventional accelerators. Focusing of electron and positron beams by wakefield, excited in plasma, in electron-positron collider is very important. The focusing mechanism in the plasma, in which all electron bunches of a sequence are focused identically, has been proposed by authors earlier. The mechanism of focusing of a sequence of relativistic positron bunches in plasma, in which all positron bunches of sequence are focused identically and uniformly, has been investigated in this paper by numerical simulation by 2.5D code LCODE. We numerically simulate the self-consistent radial dynamics of lengthy positron bunches in homogeneous plasma. In simulation we use the hydrodynamic description of plasma. In other words, the plasma is considered to be cold electron liquid, and positron bunches are aggregate of macroparticles. Positron bunches are considered to be homogeneous cylinders in the longitudinal direction. Positrons in bunches are distributed in radial direction according to Gaussian distribution. It is shown that in this case only first bunch is in the finite longitudinal electrical wakefield notequal to zero. Other bunches are in zero longitudinal electrical wakefield Ez=0. Between bunches of this sequence longitudinal electrical wakefield and radial force are not zero. The focusing radial force in regions, occupied by bunches, is constant along each bunch Fr=const. Between bunches the radial force is inhomogeneous. All positron bunches of sequence are focused identically and uniformly.
description: 5 pages, 8 Figures, 4-th European Advanced Accelerators Workshop conference
GPU Support for Automatic Generation of Finite-Differences Stencil Kernels
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Vitor Hugo Mickus
name: Cavalcante, Lucas
name: Pereira, Maelso Bruno
name: Luporini, Fabio
name: Reguly, István
name: Gorman, Gerard
name: de Souza, Samuel Xavier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The growth of data to be processed in the Oil & Gas industry matches the requirements imposed by evolving algorithms based on stencil computations, such as Full Waveform Inversion and Reverse Time Migration. Graphical processing units (GPUs) are an attractive architectural target for stencil computations because of its high degree of data parallelism. However, the rapid architectural and technological progression makes it difficult for even the most proficient programmers to remain up-to-date with the technological advances at a micro-architectural level. In this work, we present an extension for an open source compiler designed to produce highly optimized finite difference kernels for use in inversion methods named Devito. We embed it with the Oxford Parallel Domain Specific Language (OP-DSL) in order to enable automatic code generation for GPU architectures from a high-level representation. We aim to enable users coding in a symbolic representation level to effortlessly get their implementations leveraged by the processing capacities of GPU architectures. The implemented backend is evaluated on a NVIDIA GTX Titan Z, and on a NVIDIA Tesla V100 in terms of operational intensity through the roof-line model for varying space-order discretization levels of 3D acoustic isotropic wave propagation stencil kernels with and without symbolic optimizations. It achieves approximately 63% of V100's peak performance and 24% of Titan Z's peak performance for stencil kernels over grids with 256 points. Our study reveals that improving memory usage should be the most efficient strategy for leveraging the performance of the implemented solution on the evaluated architectures.
description: This work was accepted and presented to Latin America High Performance Computing (CARLA 2019)
THE FAMINE PREVENTION AND FREEDOM FROM HUNGER AMENDMENT: ISSUES AND COMPROMISES IN INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT POLICY MAKING
Creators: name: Guither, Harold D.
name: Guither, Harold D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Food Security and Poverty

description: The International Development and Food Assistance Act of 1975, passed by Congress. and signed by the President on December 20 as public law is described a "legislation of consolidation and progress." Although its major cities include International Disaster Relief, Food Aid to Poor Countries and Development Assistance, ·this paper :will focus upon Title XII Famine Prevention and Freedom from Hunger, an amendment developed and introduced In the House by Representative Paul Findley of Illinois and sponsored in the Senate. by Hubert Humphrey of Minnesota.
Agriculture in International Economic Relations
Creators: name: Warley, T.K.
name: Warley, T.K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: International Relations/Trade

description: The systematic study of international economic relations has commanded increased attention in recent years amongst both economists and political scientists as the economic relations between nation states and groups of countries have intensified, changed in character, and generated a weighty set of new and complex problems. Matters pertaining to food- stuffs and other primary commodities are the subject of both unparalleled cooperation and dangerous frictions between members of the international community. Those involved in the conduct and the study of international affairs attach great weight to commodity policy issues in international economic relationships. Equally, a range of "external" considerations have been elevated in importance in national policy formulation for the agricultural and food sector. Thus it is appropriate and timely that this Association address the subject of agriculture in international economic relations.
title: Η επίδραση του στυλ ηγεσίας στην παρακίνηση των εργαζομένων. Μελέτη περίπτωσης στη Νοσοκομειακή Μονάδα "Αμαλία Φλέμιγκ"
title: The effect of leadership style on employee motivation. Case study at “Amalia Fleming” Hospital
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Πάτση, Γεωργία
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2021
Subjects: Παρακίνηση εργαζομένων
Ηγεσία
Επαγγελματίες υγείας
Μετασχηματιστική ηγεσία
Κίνητρα
Στυλ ηγεσίας

description: Σκοπός της έρευνας ήταν η διερεύνηση των παραγόντων που επηρεάζουν την παρακίνηση ων εργαζομένων σε δημόσιο νοσοκομείο, καθώς και η συσχέτιση του στυλ ηγεσίας με την παρακίνηση. Υλικό-μέθοδος: Το δείγμα αποτέλεσαν 120 εργαζόμενοι (n=120) της ιατρικής, νοσηλευτικής, διοικητικής και τεχνικής υπηρεσίας, το οποίο επιλέχθηκε με τη μέθοδο της ευκολίας. Η διάρκεια της έρευνας ήταν από τον Νοέμβριο του 2020 έως τον Ιανουάριο του 2021. Τα εργαλεία που χρησιμοποιήθηκαν ήταν η κλίμακα «The Three Component Model of Commitment» και «Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire». Επιπλέον, χρησιμοποιήθηκαν 12 ερωτήσεις που αναφέρονταν στα δημογραφικά και εργασιακά χαρακτηριστικά των εργαζομένων. Αποτελέσματα: Υψηλότερη μέση τιμή βρέθηκε για την αυτόνομη παρακίνηση (ΜΤ: 5,46 ΤΑ: 1,36) και ακολουθούν η ενδοπροβαλλόμενη ρύθμιση (ΜΤ: 5,14 ΤΑ: 1,67) και η εξωτερική ρύθμιση (ΜΤ: 2,037 ΤΑ: 1,25). Το διοικητικό και τεχνικό προσωπικό εμφάνισε υψηλότερα επίπεδα ενδοπροβαλλόμενης ρύθμισης (Η=7,462 pvalue<0,05), σε σχέση με το υπόλοιπο προσωπικό του Νοσοκομείου, ενώ στατιστικά σημαντική σχέση προέκυψε μεταξύ της μέσης τιμής της αυτόνομης παρακίνησης σε σχέση με την οικογενειακή κατάσταση (U=1303,5 p-value<0,05) και την προϋπηρεσία (H=9,679 p-value<0,05). Η Εμπνευστική Παρακίνηση - Εξιδανικευμένη Επιρροή βρέθηκε να έχει ασθενή αρνητική συσχέτιση με την εξωτερική ρύθμιση (r=- 0,198 p<0,05) και ασθενή θετική συσχέτιση με την ενδοπροβαλλόμενη ρύθμιση (r=0,211 p<0,05). Συμπεράσματα: Στις παρούσες συνθήκες της υγειονομικής κρίσης, καθοριστικό ρόλο διαδραματίζει η μετασχηματιστική ηγεσία η οποία προωθεί την ανάπτυξη των πρωτοβουλιών και δίνει έμφαση στο όραμα. Ιδιαίτερα στην τρέχουσα περίοδο, θα πρέπει να εφαρμόζονται δεξιότητες μετασχηματιστικής ηγεσίας, αναγνωρίζοντας τα συναισθήματα ανασφάλειας που δημιουργούνται στους εργαζόμενους, παρακινώντας και εμψυχώνοντας το προσωπικό ώστε να εκλάβουν την κρίση ως ευκαιρία για εξέλιξη.
Large Logarithms in the Beam Normal Spin Asymmetry of Elastic Electron--Proton Scattering
Creators: name: Afanasev, Andrei
name: Merenkov, N. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a parity-conserving single-spin beam asymmetry of elastic electron-proton scattering induced by an absorptive part of the two-photon exchange amplitude. It is demonstrated that excitation of inelastic hadronic intermediate states by the consecutive exchange of two photons leads to logarithmic and double-logarithmic enhancement due to contributions of hard collinear quasi-real photons. The asymmetry at small electron scattering angles is expressed in terms of the total photoproduction cross section on the proton, and is predicted to reach the magnitude of 20-30 parts per million. At these conditions and fixed 4-momentum transfers, the asymmetry is rising logarithmically with increasing electron beam energy, following the high-energy diffractive behavior of total photoproduction cross section on the proton.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures; typos fixed, a reference added
title: Characterization and prevention of Fusarium mycotoxicoses in the horse
Creators: name: Raymond, Susan Lise
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2008

description: Deoxynivalenol (DON), vomitoxin), zearalenone and fusaric acid are the most commonly found Fusarium mycotoxins in Ontario-grown feedstuffs. A survey was conducted to examine the degree of Fusarium mycotoxin and mold contamination of hay found on Ontario performance horse farms. Half of the hay sampled showed potentially significant levels of mycotoxins and mold contamination. The farm owner, trainer or manager’s subjective opinion o f the hay did not correlate to analysis results. The feeding of Fusarium mycotoxin-contaminated grains adversely affects the production of swine and poultry. Very little information is available, however, on adverse effects of feeding these mycotoxin-contaminated grains on the athletic or reproductive performance of horses. Trials were conducted, therefore, to determine the effects of feeding diets naturally-contaminated with Fusarium mycotoxins on horses. The contaminated diets were formulated by replacing com and wheat of the control diet with grains naturally-contaminated with Fusarium mycotoxins. A polymeric glucomannan mycotoxin adsorbent (GM polymer) was also tested for its ability to prevent Fusarium mycotoxicoses. Trials examined both exercising and non-exercising horses. Feed intake of horses fed contaminated grains was reduced compared to controls in each trial. Supplementation o f 0.2% GM polymer to the contaminated diet did not alter feed intake of exercising horses compared with those fed the unsupplemented contaminated diet. Supplementation of 0.2% GM polymer to the contaminated diet improved feed intake of non-exercising horses compared with those fed the unsupplemented contaminated diet. Serum activities of gamma-glutamyltransferase were higher (P = 0.047 and P - 0.027) in nonexercising horses fed the diet containing contaminated grain compared to those fed the control diet on d 7 and 14, but not on d 21 (P = 0.273). Supplementation of GM polymer to the contaminated diet reduced (P < 0.05) serum gamma-glutamyltransferase activities of nonexercising horses compared with those fed unsupplemented contaminated diet on d 7 and 14. All hay was consumed regardless o f concentrate fed. Weight loss from 0 to 21 d was observed in exercising horses fed contaminated grains as compared to controls (P < 0.05). No effect of diet was seen on variables used to measure athletic ability although the results showed an expected response to exercise for a fit horse. It was concluded that both non-exercising and exercising horses are susceptible to Fusarium mycotoxicoses as indicated by appetite suppression and weight loss.
q-series and L-functions related to half-derivatives of the Andrews--Gordon identity
Creators: name: Hikami, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Studied is a generalization of Zagier's q-series identity. We introduce a generating function of L-functions at non-positive integers, which is regarded as a half-differential of the Andrews--Gordon q-series. When q is a root of unity, the generating function coincides with the quantum invariant for the torus knot.
description: 21 pages, related papers can be found from http://gogh.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~hikami/
Structure of the positive radial solutions for the supercritical Neumann problem $\varepsilon^2Δu-u+u^p=0$ in a ball
Creators: name: Miyamoto, Yasuhito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 35J25, 25B32, Secondary 34C23, 34C10

description: We are interested in the structure of the positive radial solutions of the supercritical Neumann problem $\varepsilon^2Δu-u+u^p=0$ on a unit ball in $\mathbb{R}^N$ , where $N$ is the spatial dimension and $p>p_S:=(N+2)/(N-2)$, $N\ge 3$. We show that there exists a sequence $\{\varepsilon_n^*\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ ($\varepsilon_1^*>\varepsilon_2^*>\cdots\rightarrow 0$) such that this problem has infinitely many singular solutions $\{(\varepsilon_n^*,U_n^*)\}_{n=1}^{\infty}\subset\mathbb{R}\times (C^2(0,1)\cap C^1(0,1])$ and that the nonconstant regular solutions consist of infinitely many smooth curves in the $(\varepsilon,U(0))$-plane. It is shown that each curve blows up at $\varepsilon_n^*$ and if $p_{\rm{S}}0$ such that the problem has no nonconstant regular solution if $\varepsilon>\bar{\varepsilon}$. The main technical tool is the intersection number between the regular and singular solutions.
description: 37 pages, 1 figure
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF ALTERNATIVE U.S. DAIRY IMPORT POLICIES
Creators: name: Salathe, Larry
name: Dobson, W.D.
name: Peterson, G.A.
name: Salathe, Larry
name: Dobson, W.D.
name: Peterson, G.A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: Wisconsin farm milk prices initially would fall by 16% if butter and cheese imports rose to 25% of U.S. requirements. Within four years, milk prices would recover. But this recovery would occur only after 10% of the State's dairy farmers were forced out of business by the larger imports.
Additional file 5 of The interactome of CLUH reveals its association to SPAG5 and its co-translational proximity to mitochondrial proteins
Creators: name: Hémono, Mickaële
name: Haller, Alexandre
name: Chicher, Johana
name: Duchêne, Anne-Marie
name: Ngondo, Richard Patryk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5:. Figure S3. CLUH-SPAG5 cytoplasmic structures are not stress granules.
Additional file 1 of Missense variants in the TNFA epitopes and their effects on interaction with therapeutic antibodies—in silico analysis
Creators: name: Ahsan, Tamim
name: Sajib, Abu Ashfaqur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Effects of missense variants on TNFA-TNFR2 interactions.
Additional file 1 of Carbohydrate conversion in spent coffee grounds: pretreatment strategies and novel enzymatic cocktail to produce value-added saccharides and prebiotic mannooligosaccharides
Creators: name: Shaikh-Ibrahim, Ali
name: Curci, Nicola
name: De Lise, Federica
name: Sacco, Oriana
name: Di Fenza, Mauro
name: Castaldi, Stefany
name: Isticato, Rachele
name: Oliveira, André
name: Aniceto, José P. S.
name: Silva, Carlos M.
name: Serafim, Luísa Seuanes
name: M. Krogh, Kristian B. R.
name: Moracci, Marco
name: Cobucci-Ponzano, Beatrice
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1.
The Economic Feasibility of Nuclear Destination of Groundwater in New Mexico
Creators: name: Lansford, Robert R.
name: Gelhar, Lynn
name: Supalla, Raymond J.
name: Reiter, Marshall
name: Gorman, William D.
name: Wilson, D.B.
name: Logan, Stanley E.
name: Mead, Richard
name: Sanford, Allan R.
name: Schulze, William
name: Ben-David, Shaul
name: Roach, Fred
name: Stevens, Thomas H.
name: Creel, Bobby J.
name: Lansford, Robert R.
name: Gelhar, Lynn
name: Supalla, Raymond J.
name: Reiter, Marshall
name: Gorman, William D.
name: Wilson, D.B.
name: Logan, Stanley E.
name: Mead, Richard
name: Sanford, Allan R.
name: Schulze, William
name: Ben-David, Shaul
name: Roach, Fred
name: Stevens, Thomas H.
name: Creel, Bobby J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: The Upper Rio Grande and Pecos River basins in New Mexico have smaller water supplies in relation to projected demand than any other region of the United States [5]. As a result, the concept of augmenting water supplies by desalting saline groundwater has attracted wide attention as a means of stimulating economic development in New Mexico. Previous studies have, however, resulted in contradictory evidence of the feasibtlity of such projects [1, 5].
Additional file 6 of The interactome of CLUH reveals its association to SPAG5 and its co-translational proximity to mitochondrial proteins
Creators: name: Hémono, Mickaële
name: Haller, Alexandre
name: Chicher, Johana
name: Duchêne, Anne-Marie
name: Ngondo, Richard Patryk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6:. Figure S4. SPAG5 is not required for CLUH-self interaction.
Space-Time Properties of Hadronization from Nuclear Deep Inelastic Scattering
Creators: name: Brooks, W. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hadronization, the process by which energetic quarks evolve into hadrons, has been studied phenomenologically for decades. However, little experimental insight has been gained into the space-time features of this fundamentally non-perturbative process. New experiments at Jefferson Lab, in combination with HERMES data, will provide significant new insights into the phenomena connected with hadron formation in deep inelastic scattering, such as quark energy loss in-medium, gluon emission, and color field restoration.
description: 10 pages, no figures Invited talk given at the Second International Conference on Nuclear and Particle physics with CEBAF at Jefferson Laboratory (NAPP 2003) Submitted to Fizika B for publication
Effect of Optimization of Agricultural Supply-side Factors on Characteristic Modern Agriculture
Creators: name: XIE, Nihong
name: FENG, Xizhao
name: ZHAO, Shudong
name: XIE, Nihong
name: FENG, Xizhao
name: ZHAO, Shudong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural supply-side factors, Characteristic agriculture, Chu Orange Manor, Competitiveness of agricultural products

description: The structural imbalance of supply and demand of agricultural products is the result of agricultural products overemphasizing quantitative growth and neglecting quality improvement. The structural reform of agricultural supply side is to optimize the allocation of agricultural production factors, improve the quality and efficiency of supply, and meet the quality needs of consumers. The optimization of agricultural supply factors is the result of effective supply, rational allocation and comprehensive utilization of natural resources and social resources. The success of Chu Orange Manor has explained the function of the optimization of supply factors to the development of characteristic agriculture. That is, it has promoted the development of high-end agriculture, promoted the brand value of agricultural products, promoted the competitiveness of agriculture, broken the international green trade barrier of agricultural products, promoted the development of modern agriculture with characteristics, and realized the sustainable development of rural areas.
Additional file 3 of CNV Radar: an improved method for somatic copy number alteration characterization in oncology
Creators: name: Soong, David
name: Jeran Stratford
name: Herve Avet-Loiseau
name: Bahlis, Nizar
name: Davies, Faith
name: Dispenzieri, Angela
name: A. Sasser
name: Schecter, Jordan
name: Qi, Ming
name: Brown, Chad
name: Jones, Wendell
name: Keats, Jonathan
name: Auclair, Daniel
name: Chiu, Christopher
name: Powers, Jason
name: Schaffer, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. Sensitivity of CNV Radar (blue) and CNVkit (pink).
BeppoSAX observations of the quasar Markarian 205
Creators: name: Favre, P.
name: Petrucci, P. -O.
name: Beckmann, V.
name: Courvoisier, T. J. -L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first BeppoSAX observation (0.1 to 220 keV) of the quasar Mrk 205. We have searched for the unusual Fe line profile claimed in the XMM-Newton spectrum which has been widely discussed in recent literature. We find no evidence for a broad, ionized Fe line component in our data. We detect for the first time a Compton hump in this object. Besides, when this component is included in the fit, the line strength diminishes, in agreement with a recent re-analysis of the XMM-Newton data, but with better constraints on the reflection component thanks to the PDS instrument (15-220 keV). We interpret this fact as another indication for illumination of a distant and cold material rather than reprocessing in the highly ionized inner parts of an accretion disk. We cannot constrain the presence of a high energy cutoff but we confirm the existence of a variable soft excess (one year timescale).
description: 13 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Strategic Deviance, Customer Concentration and Enterprise Value—A Case Study of Agricultural Listed Enterprises
Creators: name: HUANG, Pan
name: HUANG, Pan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Strategic deviance, Customer concentration, Enterprise value, Mediating effect

description: From the perspective of strategy, this paper uses A-share agricultural listed companies (2011-2016) as samples to study the impact of strategic deviance on enterprise value, to explore whether customer concentration plays a mediating effect. The results show that customer concentration plays a mediating effect in the relationship between strategic deviance and enterprise value. The strategic deviance is positively correlated with customer concentration and negatively correlated with enterprise value. The management of agricultural enterprises must pay attention to the customer relationship problems caused by strategic deviance, reduce the risk of enterprises, and gradually enhance the value of enterprises.
Virtual Data in CMS Production
Creators: name: Arbree, A.
name: Avery, P.
name: Bourilkov, D.
name: Cavanaugh, R.
name: Graham, G.
name: Katageri, S.
name: Rodriguez, J.
name: Voeckler, J.
name: Wilde, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: H.2.4

description: Initial applications of the GriPhyN Chimera Virtual Data System have been performed within the context of CMS Production of Monte Carlo Simulated Data. The GriPhyN Chimera system consists of four primary components: 1) a Virtual Data Language, which is used to describe virtual data products, 2) a Virtual Data Catalog, which is used to store virtual data entries, 3) an Abstract Planner, which resolves all dependencies of a particular virtual data product and forms a location and existence independent plan, 4) a Concrete Planner, which maps an abstract, logical plan onto concrete, physical grid resources accounting for staging in/out files and publishing results to a replica location service. A CMS Workflow Planner, MCRunJob, is used to generate virtual data products using the Virtual Data Language. Subsequently, a prototype workflow manager, known as WorkRunner, is used to schedule the instantiation of virtual data products across a grid.
description: Talk from the 2003 Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics (CHEP03), La Jolla, Ca, USA, March 2003, 5 pages, PDF. PSN TUAT011
Present Situation and Recommendations on the Development of Dalbergia odorifera in Hainan
Creators: name: HUANG, Huide
name: HUANG, Haolun
name: HUANG, Huide
name: HUANG, Haolun
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Dalbergia odorifera, Current situation, Recommendations for development

description: Dalbergia odorifera is particularly scarce, and the Dalbergia odorifera furniture and commercial raw materials on the market are mainly old furniture and agricultural tools, as well as commercially collected Dalbergia odorifera logs. The logs and high-grade furniture made from Dalbergia odorifera are extremely expensive. It takes several decades for Dalbergia odorifera to grow into wood. At present, there is only a small area of newly planted and regenerated forest, and the planting area of Dalbergia odorifera is about 15000 ha in Hainan Island, distributed in the low altitude area of Hainan Island. It is suggested that Hainan Dalbergia odorifera island should be built through the transformation of low-yielding forest land, the use of wasteland and marginal cultivated land, land around houses, green belt and roadside land for the cultivation of Dalbergia odorifera, and the development area can be up to 100 000-150 000 ha. It is necessary to mobilize farmers to revitalize the rural green economy, plant Dalbergia odorifera, beautify the environment, and increase the economic resources of rural trees; actively publicize the legal nature and obligation of Dalbergia odorifera protection, and create a strong atmosphere for each family to plant and protect Dalbergia odorifera.
title: Πρότυπα δημόσια μοντέλα χρηματοδότησης και οργάνωση πρωτοβάθμιας φροντίδας υγείας στην Ευρώπη. Η σύγκριση με ιδιωτικά δίκτυα
title: Standard public funding models and organization of primary health care in Europe. Comparison with private networks
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Κόλλια, Σοφία
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2021
Subjects: Υγεία
Συστήματα υγείας
Πρωτοβάθμια Φροντίδα Υγείας
Ευρώπη
Ελλάδα
Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες Αμερικής
Καναδάς

description: Η παρούσα μελέτη, η οποία εκπονήθηκε στα πλαίσια της διπλωματικής μου εργασίας στο τμήμα Διοίκησης Επιχειρήσεων, προγράμματος μεταπτυχιακών σπουδών Διοίκηση και Διαχείριση Υπηρεσιών Υγείας και Κοινωνικής Φροντίδας , του Πανεπιστημίου Δυτικής Αττικής, αποσκοπεί στη βιβλιογραφική ανασκόπηση των Πρότυπων δημόσιων μοντέλων χρηματοδότησης και οργάνωσης Πρωτοβάθμιας φροντίδας υγείας την Ευρώπη και τη σύγκριση με ιδιωτικά δίκτυα. Αρχικά, παρουσιάζονται οι εννοιολογικές προσεγγίσεις του συστήματος υγείας, των μοντέλων χρηματοδότησης και ο ορισμός της Πρωτοβάθμιας Φροντίδας Υγείας. Στη συνέχεια παρατίθεται τα πιο σημαντικά από συστήματα υγείας της Ευρώπης τα οποία είναι το σύστημα υγείας της Αγγλίας, Σουηδίας, Δανίας ,Γερμανίας ,Γαλλίας και Ελλάδας. Ακόμα, παρατίθενται η δομή του συστήματος υγείας των Η.Π.Α. και του Καναδά.
Optical parametric oscillation in silicon carbide nanophotonics
Creators: name: Guidry, Melissa A.
name: Yang, Ki Youl
name: Lukin, Daniil M.
name: Markosyan, Ashot
name: Yang, Joshua
name: Fejer, Martin M.
name: Vučković, Jelena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Silicon carbide (SiC) is rapidly emerging as a leading platform for the implementation of nonlinear and quantum photonics. Here, we find that commercial SiC, which hosts a variety of spin qubits, possesses low optical absorption that can enable SiC integrated photonics with quality factors exceeding $10^7$. We fabricate microring resonators with quality factors as high as 1.1 million, and observe low-threshold (8.5 $\pm$ 0.5 mW) optical parametric oscillation as well as optical microcombs spanning 200 nm. Our demonstration is an essential milestone in the development of photonic devices that harness the unique optical properties of SiC, paving the way toward the monolithic integration of nonlinear photonics with spin-based quantum technologies.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Matrix Models, Geometric Engineering and Elliptic Genera
Creators: name: Hollowood, Timothy J.
name: Iqbal, Amer
name: Vafa, Cumrun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the prepotential of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions obtained by toroidal compactifications of gauge theories from 6 dimensions, as a function of Kahler and complex moduli of T^2. We use three different methods to obtain this: matrix models, geometric engineering and instanton calculus. Matrix model approach involves summing up planar diagrams of an associated gauge theory on T^2. Geometric engineering involves considering F-theory on elliptic threefolds, and using topological vertex to sum up worldsheet instantons. Instanton calculus involves computation of elliptic genera of instanton moduli spaces on R^4. We study the compactifications of N=2* theory in detail and establish equivalence of all these three approaches in this case. As a byproduct we geometrically engineer theories with massive adjoint fields. As one application, we show that the moduli space of mass deformed M5-branes wrapped on T^2 combines the Kahler and complex moduli of T^2 and the mass parameter into the period matrix of a genus 2 curve.
description: 90 pages, Latex