cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MPEC 2023-M119 : 2023 MR3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 MR3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Crocidura hildegardeae Thomas 1904
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura hildegardeae

description: Crocidura hildegardeae Thomas, 1904. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 14:240. TYPE LOCALITY: "Fort Hall, Kenya Colony." DISTRIBUTION: Localized in West Africa (Nigeria, Cameroon), common in C and E Africa; forest. SYNONYMS: altae, holobrunneus, ibeana, lutreola, maanjae, phaios, procera, rubecula, virgata (see Heim de Balsac and Meester, 1977). COMMENTS: Does not include gracilipes; see Dieterlen and Heim de Balsac (1979) and Demeter and Hutterer (1986). Gureev (1979) listed ibeana, lutreola, and maanjae as distinct species without comment. Species group in need of revision.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on pages 86-87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Heim de Balsac, H., and J. Meester. 1977. Order Insectivora. Part 1. Pp. 1 - 29, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 22 Aug 1977]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Dieterlen, F., and H. Heim de Balsac. 1979. Zur Okologie und Taxonomie der Spitzmause (Soricidae) des Kivu-Gebietes. Saugetierkundliche Mitteilungen, 27: 241 - 287.", "Demeter, R., and R. Hutterer. 1986. Small mammals from Mt. Meru and its environs (Northern Tanzania). Cimbebasia, ser. A, 8: 199 - 207.", "Gureev, A. A. 1979. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayutschie, tom. 4, vyp. 2. Nasekomoyadnye ... [Fauna of the USSR, Mammals, vol. 4, pt. 2. Insectivores (Mammalia, Insectivora)]. Nauka, Leningrad, 501 pp. (in Russian)."]}
A comparison of high order explicit Runge-Kutta, extrapolation, and deferred correction methods in serial and parallel
Creators: name: Ketcheson, David I.
name: Waheed, Umair bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We compare the three main types of high-order one-step initial value solvers: extrapolation, spectral deferred correction, and embedded Runge--Kutta pairs. We consider orders four through twelve, including both serial and parallel implementations. We cast extrapolation and deferred correction methods as fixed-order Runge--Kutta methods, providing a natural framework for the comparison. The stability and accuracy properties of the methods are analyzed by theoretical measures, and these are compared with the results of numerical tests. In serial, the 8th-order pair of Prince and Dormand (DOP8) is most efficient. But other high order methods can be more efficient than DOP8 when implemented in parallel. This is demonstrated by comparing a parallelized version of the well-known ODEX code with the (serial) DOP853 code. For an $N$-body problem with $N=400$, the experimental extrapolation code is as fast as the tuned Runge--Kutta pair at loose tolerances, and is up to two times as fast at tight tolerances.
Wolfgang Wüst (Hg.), unter Mitarbeit von Marina Heller, Historische Kriminalitätsforschung in landesgeschichtlicher Perspektive. Fallstudien aus Bayern und seinen Nachbarländern 1500–1800. Referate der Tagung vom 14. bis 16. Oktober 2015 in Wildbad Kreuth, Stegaurach (Wissenschaftlicher Kommissionsverlag) 2017
Creators: name: Bretschneider, Falk
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Wolfgang Wüst (Hg.), unter Mitarbeit von Marina Heller, Historische Kriminalitätsforschung in landesgeschichtlicher Perspektive. Fallstudien aus Bayern und seinen Nachbarländern 1500–1800. Referate der Tagung vom 14. bis 16. Oktober 2015 in Wildbad Kreuth, Stegaurach (Wissenschaftlicher Kommissionsverlag) 2017, XXII–360 S., div. Abb. (Franconia, 9), ISBN 978-3-940049-23-0, EUR 29,80.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2
MPEC 2023-M120 : 2023 MS3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 MS3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Crocidura hirta Peters 1852
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura hirta

description: Crocidura hirta Peters, 1852. Reise nach Mossambique, Säugethiere, p. 78. TYPE LOCALITY: Mozambique, Tette, 17° S. DISTRIBUTION: Angola, Zaire, Uganda, Kenya, Somalia, Tanzania, Malawi, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Mozambique, Botswana, Namibia, South Africa. SYNONYMS: annellata, beirae, bioyeti, canescens, deserti, lungi, luimbalensis, velutina (see Heim de Balsac and Meester, 1977). COMMENTS: Gureev (1979) listed beirae and deserti as distinct species; the latter may well be separable. C. bioyeti, formerly listed as a species, is included here because it was based on a juvenile hirta. The Angolan erica may also belong here.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Heim de Balsac, H., and J. Meester. 1977. Order Insectivora. Part 1. Pp. 1 - 29, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 22 Aug 1977]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Gureev, A. A. 1979. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayutschie, tom. 4, vyp. 2. Nasekomoyadnye ... [Fauna of the USSR, Mammals, vol. 4, pt. 2. Insectivores (Mammalia, Insectivora)]. Nauka, Leningrad, 501 pp. (in Russian)."]}
MPEC 2023-M121 : 2023 MT3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 MT3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
FO Model Checking of Interval Graphs
Creators: name: Ganian, Robert
name: Hlineny, Petr
name: Kral, Daniel
name: Obdrzalek, Jan
name: Schwartz, Jarett
name: Teska, Jakub
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the computational complexity of the FO model checking problem on interval graphs, i.e., intersection graphs of intervals on the real line. The main positive result is that FO model checking and successor-invariant FO model checking can be solved in time O(n log n) for n-vertex interval graphs with representations containing only intervals with lengths from a prescribed finite set. We complement this result by showing that the same is not true if the lengths are restricted to any set that is dense in an open subset, e.g., in the set $(1, 1 + \varepsilon)$.
description: Paper as accepted to the LMCS journal. An extended abstract of an earlier version of this paper has appeared at ICALP'13. Main changes to the previous version are mostly small improvements in presentation
Crocidura hispida Thomas 1913
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura hispida

description: Crocidura hispida Thomas, 1913. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, 11:468. TYPE LOCALITY: India, Andaman Isis, Middle Andaman Isl (northern end). DISTRIBUTION: Middle Andaman Isl (Andaman Isis, India).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
On the Eve property for CSBP
Creators: name: Duquesne, Thomas
name: Labbé, Cyril
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the population model associated to continuous state branching processes and we are interested in the so-called Eve property that asserts the existence of an ancestor with an overwhelming progeny at large times, and more generally, in the possible behaviours of the frequencies among the population at large times. In this paper, we classify all the possible behaviours according to the branching mechanism of the continuous state branching process.
Additional file 1 of Future of myocardial infarction mortality in Iran: a scenario-based study
Creators: name: Alizadeh, Gisoo
name: Gholipour, Kamal
name: Kazemi Shishavan, Maryam
name: Dehnavieh, Reza
name: Goharinejad, Salime
name: Arab-Zozani, Morteza
name: Khosravi, Mohammad Farough
name: Khodayari-Zarnaq, Rahim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Experts’ characteristics
An HI shell-like structure associated with nova V458 Vulpeculae?
Creators: name: Roy, Nirupam
name: Kantharia, N. G.
name: Eyres, S. P. S.
name: Anupama, G. C.
name: Bode, M. F.
name: Prabhu, T. P.
name: O'Brien, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the radio detection of a shell-like HI structure in proximity to, and probably associated with, the nova V458 Vul. High spectral resolution observation with the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope has made it possible to study the detailed kinematics of this broken and expanding shell. Unlike the diffuse Galactic HI emission, this is a single velocity component emission with significant clumping at ~ 0.5' scales. The observed narrow line width of ~ 5 km/s suggests that the shell consists of mostly cold gas. Assuming a distance of 13 kpc to the system, as quoted in the literature, the estimated HI mass of the nebula is about 25 M_sun. However, there are some indications that the system is closer than 13 kpc. If there is a physical association of the HI structure and the nova system, the asymmetric morphology and the off-centred stellar system indicates past strong interaction of the mass loss in the asymptotic giant branch phase with the surrounding interstellar medium. So far, this is the second example, after GK Per, of a large HI structure associated with a classical nova.
description: 6 pages, 2 table, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters. The definitive version will be available at http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/
The concept of marriage under the laws of Ukraine and EU member states (Croatia, Germany, Poland)
Creators: name: Kostruba, Anatoliy
name: V. ZELISKO, Alla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Commercial law
Legal practice, lawyering and the legal profession
Comparative law
Family law

description: Marriage is an extremely important asset for humanity. It is a historical, legal, cultural, moral, ethical, and social phenomenon and is a complex category for research by scholars. Its research and legal analysis are particularly complicated by the multifaceted nature of the concept of marriage and the permanent impact on it of moral, ethical, and social norms. Since the lack of a clear interpretation of a concept creates obstacles to its application in the regulation of relations, the study of the concept of marriage is a topic that does not lose its relevance. In addition, Ukraine's legislation is currently being brought closer to EU standards and international law. Therefore, the purpose of this article is a comprehensive theoretical and practical analysis of the legislation of Ukraine and selected EU member states in terms of regulating the concept of marriage, as well as features of legal regulation of the phenomenon by law and studying and analyzing existing concepts of marriage. The leading method, the use of which determines the reliability of the results obtained, is the comparative method. The usage of this method has led to the possibility of obtaining results on the analysis of the concept of marriage in the legislation of different countries. In addition, the application of the comparative method provided an opportunity to identify commonalities and differences between these concepts in different legal acts. The comparative method also provided an opportunity to analyze different legal acts in different states in order to formulate the best definition of marriage.
The Three-Dimensional Shapes of Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Limousin, Marceau
name: Morandi, Andrea
name: Sereno, Mauro
name: Meneghetti, Massimo
name: Ettori, Stefano
name: Bartelmann, Matthias
name: Verdugo, Tomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While clusters of galaxies are considered one of the most important cosmological probes, the standard spherical modelling of the dark matter and the intracluster medium is only a rough approximation. Indeed, it is well established both theoretically and observationally that galaxy clusters are much better approximated as triaxial objects. However, investigating the asphericity of galaxy clusters is still in its infancy. We review here this topic which is currently gathering a growing interest from the cluster community. We begin by introducing the triaxial geometry. Then we discuss the topic of deprojection and demonstrate the need for combining different probes of the cluster's potential. We discuss the different works that have been addressing these issues. We present a general parametric framework intended to simultaneously fit complementary data sets (X-ray, Sunyaev Zel'dovich and lensing data). We discuss in details the case of Abell 1689 to show how different models/data sets lead to different haloe parameters. We present the results obtained from fitting a 3D NFW model to X-ray, SZ, and lensing data for 4 strong lensing clusters. We argue that a triaxial model generally allows to lower the inferred value of the concentration parameter compared to a spherical analysis. This may alleviate tensions regarding, e.g. the over-concentration problem. However, we stress that predictions from numerical simulations rely on a spherical analysis of triaxial halos. Given that triaxial analysis will have a growing importance in the observational side, we advocate the need for simulations to be analysed in the very same way, allowing reliable and meaningful comparisons. Besides, methods intended to derive the three dimensional shape of galaxy clusters should be extensively tested on simulated multi-wavelength observations.
description: (Biased) Review paper. Comments welcome. Accepted for publication in Space Science Reviews. This is a product of the work done by an international team at the International Space Science Institute (ISSI) in Bern on "Astrophysics and Cosmology with Galaxy Clusters: the X-ray and lensing view"
MOESM1 of Construction of biocompatible bovine serum albumin nanoparticles composed of nano graphene oxide and AIEgen for dual-mode phototherapy bacteriostatic and bacterial tracking
Creators: name: Zhang, Yongxin
name: Fu, Hao
name: Liu, De-E
name: An, Jinxia
name: Gao, Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional experimental section and additional figures.
Additional file 1 of REDfold: accurate RNA secondary structure prediction using residual encoder-decoder network
Creators: name: Chen, Chun-Chi
name: Chan, Yi-Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Appendix: Tables for RNA Family Groups and Further Performance Evaluation of ncRNA Benchmark.
Rüdiger Hohls, Hartmut Kaelble (Hg.), Geschichte der europäischen Integration bis 1989, Stuttgart (Franz Steiner Verlag) 2016
Creators: name: Ribbe, Darius
name: Wessels, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Rüdiger Hohls, Hartmut Kaelble (Hg.), Geschichte der europäischen Integration bis 1989, Stuttgart (Franz Steiner Verlag) 2016, 264 S., 2 s/w Abb. (Europäische Geschichte in Quellen und Essays, 1), ISBN 978-3-515-11303-8, EUR 29,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/3
Wilhelm H. Pantenius, Alfred Graf von Schlieffen. Stratege zwischen Befreiungskriegen und Stahlgewittern, Leipzig (Eudora-Verlag) 2016
Creators: name: Lindemann, Thomas
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Wilhelm H. Pantenius, Alfred Graf von Schlieffen. Stratege zwischen Befreiungskriegen und Stahlgewittern, Leipzig (Eudora-Verlag) 2016, 1054 S., 225 Abb., ISBN 978-3-938533-57-4, EUR 49,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/3
title: Trajectória escolar dos jovens internados em centros educativos
Creators: name: Lisboa, Ângela
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2010

description: Lusíada. Política internacional e segurança. - ISSN 1647-1342. - S. 1, n. 3 (2010). - p. 147-157.
AXPs & SGRs: Magnetar or Quarctar?
Creators: name: Qiao, Guojun
name: Liu, Xiongwei
name: Xu, Renxin
name: Du, Yuanjie
name: Han, Jinlin
name: Tong, Hao
name: Wang, Hongguang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of a "magnetar" was proposed mainly because of two factors. First, the X-ray luminosity of Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) and Soft Gamma-Ray Repeaters (SGRs) is larger than the rotational energy loss rate, and second, the magnetic field strength calculated from "normal method" is super strong. It is proposed that the radiation energy of magnetar comes from its magnetic fields. Here it is argued that the magnetic field strength calculated through the normal method is incorrect when X-ray luminosity is larger than rotational energy loss rate, because the wind braking is not taken into account. Besides, the "anti-magnetar" and some other X-ray and radio observations are difficult to understand with a magnetar model. Instead of the magnetar, we propose a "quarctar", which is a crusted quark star in an accretion disk, to explain the observations. In this model, the persistent X-ray emission, burst luminosity, spectrum of AXPs and SGRs can be understood naturally. The radio-emitting AXPs, which are challenging the magnetar, can also be explained by the quarctar model.
description: Proceedings of IAUS 291 "Neutron Stars and Pulsars: Challenges and Opportunities after 80 years", J. van Leeuwen (ed.); 3 pages, 1 figure
title: A caminho de uma recaída da economia mundial? : Ainda algumas notas sobre a natureza da crise económica e financeira de 2008-2009 e os seus impactos na economia europeia
Creators: name: Mendonça, António
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2019

description: Lusíada. Economia & empresa. - ISSN 1645-6750. - S. 2, n. 26 (2019). - p. 31-66
Modelling the Galactic distribution of free electrons
Creators: name: Schnitzeler, D. H. F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we test 8 models of the free electron distribution in the Milky Way that have been published previously, and we introduce 4 additional models that explore the parameter space of possible models further. These new models consist of a simple exponential thick disk model, and updated versions of the models by Taylor & Cordes and Cordes & Lazio with more extended thick disks. The final model we introduce uses the observed H-alpha intensity as a proxy for the total electron column density, also known as the dispersion measure (DM). We use the latest available data sets of pulsars with accurate distances (through parallax measurements or association with globular clusters) to optimise the parameters in these models. In the process of fitting a new scale height for the thick disk in the model by Cordes & Lazio we discuss why this thick disk cannot be replaced by the thick disk that Gaensler et al. advocated in a recent paper. In the second part of our paper we test how well the different models can predict the DMs of these pulsars at known distances. Almost all models perform well, in that they predict DMs within a factor of 1.5-2 of the observed DMs for about 75% of the lines of sight. This is somewhat surprising since the models we tested range from very simple models that only contain a single exponential thick disk to very complex models like the model by Cordes & Lazio. We show that the model by Taylor & Cordes that we updated with a more extended thick disk consistently performs better than the other models we tested. Finally, we analyse which sightlines have DMs that prove difficult to predict by most models, which indicates the presence of local features in the ISM between us and the pulsar. (abridged)
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, 5 tables. Accepted for publication in the Monthly Notices of the RAS by the Royal Astronomical Society and Blackwell Publishing
Crocidura horsfieldii
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura horsfieldii

description: Crocidura horsfieldii (Tomes, 1856). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 2, 17:23. TYPE LOCALITY: " Ceylon." DISTRIBUTION: Sri Lanka; N Thailand to Vietnam; Nepal; Mysore and Ladak (India); Yunnan, Fukien, and Hainan Isl (China); Taiwan; Ryukyu Isis (Japan). SYNONYMS: indochinensis, kurodai, myoides, retusa, tadae, watasei, wuchihensis. COMMENTS: Subspecies or synonyms discussed by Jenkins (1976) and Jameson and Jones (1977). Usually spelled horsfieldi but Corbet and Hill (1991) correctly used horsfieldii.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Jenkins, P. D. 1976. Variation in Eurasian shrews of the genus Crocidura (Insectivora: Soricidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology Series, 30: 271 - 309.", "Jameson, E. W., and G. S. Jones. 1977. The Soricidae of Taiwan. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 90: 459 - 482.", "Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1991. A world list of mammalian species. Third ed. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 243 pp."]}
How May I Impress You? A Content Analysis of Online Impression Management Tactics of YouTube Beauty Vloggers
Creators: name: Ma, Xiaoxiao
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2017

description: This research aims at investigating how YouTube beauty vloggers utilize impression management tactics to convey the intended image in an online environment by analyzing their self-presentational behaviors. Two individual coders coded one hundred videos that top trending on YouTube, featuring some single human vloggers who used English as the primary presentation language.
         Results revealed that first, vloggers had engaged with all four self-presentational behavioral strategies (verbal expressions, nonverbal cues, artifactual displays, and purposive behaviors) in the seemingly amateur videos. Second, a commonly shared feature of top trending vlogs was that they were all designed with abundant and diverting content, indicating that viewers favored the content more than the structure of the vlog. Third, most presenters demonstrated extraverted and likeable personality traits. Fourth, viewers preferred to watch the vlogs with natural props and in simpler environmental settings. Lastly, vloggers chose to use more acquisitive impression management tactics than protective ones in top trending vlogs, and the results showed that viewers also displayed consent to receiving more positive framing.
„Kleinrechner“ zur archäologischen Datenanalyse am Beispiel des Gräberfeldes von Oleni-Ostrov, Karelien, UdSSR
Creators: name: Kampffmeyer, Ulrich
name: Matiskainen, Heikki
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 57 (1988): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Von den Sachsen zur Hammaburg. Bilder aus Hamburgs Frühzeit. Hrsg. v. Ralf Busch
Creators: name: Heine, Hans-Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Von den Sachsen zur Hammaburg. Bilder aus Hamburgs Frühzeit. Hrsg. v. Ralf Busch mit Beiträgen von R. Articus, R. Busch, F. Laux u. W. Thieme, Fotografien R. Articus u. I. Döring. — Veröffentlichung des Helms-Museums Nr. 50. Karl Wachholtz Verlag, Neumünster 1987. 263 S. mit 107 Abb., davon 23 farbig. ISBN 3-529-01831-7.
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 57 (1988): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Form factors in equilibrium and non-equilibrium mixed states of the Ising model
Creators: name: Chen, Yixiong
name: Doyon, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the "Liouville space'' (the space of operators) of the massive Ising model of quantum field theory, there is a natural definition of form factors in any mixed state. These generalize the usual form factors, and are building blocks for mixed-state correlation functions. We study the cases of mixed states that are diagonal in the asymptotic particle basis, and obtain exact expressions for all mixed-state form factors of order and disorder fields. We use novel techniques based on deriving and solving a system of nonlinear functional differential equations. We then write down the full form factor expansion for mixed-state correlation functions of these fields. Under weak analytic conditions on the eigenvalues of the density matrix, this is an exact large-distance expansion. The form factors agree with the known finite-temperature form factors when the mixed state is specialized to a thermal Gibbs ensemble. Our results can be used to analyze correlation functions in generalized Gibbs ensembles (which occur after quantum quenches). Applying this to the density matrix for non-equilibrium steady states with energy flows, we observe that non-equilibrium form factors have branch cuts in rapidity space. We verify that this is in agreement with a non-equilibrium generalization of the KMS relations, and we conjecture that the leading large-distance behavior of order and disorder non-equilibrium correlation functions contains oscillations in the log of the distance between the fields.
description: v1: 47 pages. v2: 53 pages, discussion clarified, appendix C added with calculations of the asymptotic behaviors in the GGE case
Landesman-Lazer conditions at half-eigenvalues of the p-Laplacian
Creators: name: Genoud, François
name: Rynne, Bryan P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the existence of solutions of the Dirichlet problem {gather} -ϕ_p(u')' -a_+ ϕ_p(u^+) + a_- ϕ_p(u^-) -λϕ_p(u) = f(x,u), \quad x \in (0,1), \label{pb.eq} \tag{1} u(0)=u(1)=0,\label{pb_bc.eq} \tag{2} {gather} where $p>1$, $ϕ_p(s):=|s|^{p-1}\sgn s$ for $s \in \mathbb{R}$, the coefficients $a_\pm \in C^0[0,1]$, $λ\in \mathbb{R}$, and $u^\pm := \max\{\pm u,0\}$. We suppose that $f\in C^1([0,1]\times\mathbb{R})$ and that there exists $f_\pm \in C^0[0,1]$ such that $\lim_{ξ\to\pm\infty} f(x,ξ) = f_\pm(x)$, for all $x \in [0,1]$. With these conditions the problem \eqref{pb.eq}-\eqref{pb_bc.eq} is said to have a `jumping nonlinearity'. We also suppose that the problem {gather} -ϕ_p(u')' = a_+ ϕ_p(u^+) - a_- ϕ_p(u^-) + λϕ_p(u) \quad\text{on} \ (0,1), \tag{3} \label{heval_pb.eq} {gather} together with \eqref{pb_bc.eq}, has a non-trivial solution $u$. That is, $λ$ is a `half-eigenvalue' of \eqref{pb_bc.eq}-\eqref{heval_pb.eq}, and the problem \eqref{pb.eq}-\eqref{pb_bc.eq} is said to be `resonant'. Combining a shooting method with so called `Landesman-Lazer' conditions, we show that the problem \eqref{pb.eq}-\eqref{pb_bc.eq} has a solution. Most previous existence results for jumping nonlinearity problems at resonance have considered the case where the coefficients $a_\pm$ are constants, and the resonance has been at a point in the `Fucik spectrum'. Even in this constant coefficient case our result extends previous results. In particular, previous variational approaches have required strong conditions on the location of the resonant point, whereas our result applies to any point in the Fucik spectrum.
description: 14 pages
Smart Data Collection Using Mobile Devices To Improve Transportation Systems
Creators: name: Abeygunawardana, Tharindu Dasun
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2014

description: Travel time is a matter that affects most of us, especially those that live in highly congested cities. Ideally, we want to reduce travel time as much as possible, thereby freeing up more of our time and enabling a higher quality of life. Data collection of transportation metrics helps us get a clearer picture of the transportation system, and helps us make smarter choices when it comes to improving the existing system. The rapid emergence of interconnected mobile devices carried along by travelers opens up many possibilities for gathering data as they travel, and also to serve them relevant data so that they can make smarter choices when it comes to their traveling. It is estimated that the market share of smartphones would continue to grow for the foreseeable future, making it a rich source for data collection at large scale. Therefore, with the goal of minimizing travel time in mind, we explore various means of making use of these mobile devices to collect data and ultimately improve transportation systems. In particular, we report on the evolution of data collection in the area of transportation research, report on novel case studies in this area, and report in depth on one implementation of a smart data collection application.
Table Games Revenue Management: A Bayesian Approach
Creators: name: Boykin, Daryl F.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2014

description: With growing competition for casino floor space, the Table Games department is under increased pressure to improve revenues. Current systems in the department rely upon a supervisor's intuitive knowledge about business trends hourly to respond to business levels. By using Bayesian analysis, it is possible to develop a functional revenue management system for making optimal business decisions in the Table Game Departments.
MPEC 2023-M122 : 2023 MU3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 MU3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
TESS Experiments: The Political Effects of Opioid Addiction Frames
Creators: name: Mendelberg, Tali
name: Raychaudhuri, Tanika
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2023

description: Time-sharing Experiments for the Social Sciences (TESS) offers researchers the opportunity to capture the internal validity of experiments. Investigators submit proposals, and TESS fields successful proposals for free on a representative sample of adults in the United States. This experiment was conducted to explore how racial and sympathetic framing influence Americans’ attitudes toward policies addressing addiction. Respondents were randomly assigned to one of four treatments or a non-story control. In the treatments, respondents read a hypothetical news story about the opioid crisis and a personal account of a man struggling with opioid addiction. Treatment conditions varied by race of the man in the story (White or Black) and the valence of the frame (sympathetic or unsympathetic). A total of 1,517 White respondents participated. Respondents were asked to indicate their support for government-funded treatment over criminal punishment of addicts, rate their emotional reactions to drug addicts, and complete measures of racial resentment and stereotyping. Respondents in treatment conditions also rated how much they sympathized with the man in the story. This allowed for comparison of sympathetic responses across treatments and racial attitudes.
The Orlik-Solomon model for hypersurface arrangements
Creators: name: Dupont, Clément
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop a model for the cohomology of the complement of a hypersurface arrangement inside a smooth projective complex variety. This generalizes the case of normal crossing divisors, discovered by P. Deligne in the context of the mixed Hodge theory of smooth complex varieties. Our model is a global version of the Orlik-Solomon algebra, which computes the cohomology of the complement of a union of hyperplanes in an affine space. The main tool is the complex of logarithmic forms along a hypersurface arrangement, and its weight filtration. Connections with wonderful compactifications and the configuration spaces of points on curves are also studied.
description: 23 pages; presentation simplified, results unchanged
Crocidura jacksoni Thomas 1904
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura jacksoni

description: Crocidura jacksoni Thomas, 1904. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 14:238. TYPE LOCALITY: Kenya, "Ravine Station". DISTRIBUTION: E Zaire, Uganda, Kenya, N Tanzania. SYNONYMS: amalae. COMMENTS: Includes amalae; see Heim de Balsac and Meester (1977:17).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Heim de Balsac, H., and J. Meester. 1977. Order Insectivora. Part 1. Pp. 1 - 29, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 22 Aug 1977]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated."]}
In Conversation with CyArk: Digital Heritage in the 21st Century
Creators: name: Underhill, Justin
Publisher: name: International Journal for Digital Art History
Year: 2018

description: CyArk is a California-based nonprofit dedicated to digitally documenting
and preserving world heritage. Since 2003, they have used photogrammetry and laserscanning to capture 3D data for over 200 sites; most recently, they have partnered with Google Arts & Culture to create an open-access platform for these sites . Here, two members of the CyArk team, John Ristevski (Chairman and CEO) and Elizabeth Lee (Vice President of Programs and Development) sit down with Justin Underhill to discuss the past and present of digital cultural heritage.
description: International Journal for Digital Art History, No 3 (2018)
Impact of Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections on the dynamic variations of the electron population in the outer Van Allen belt
Creators: name: Dimitrakoula Adamantia
name: Afroditi, Nasi
name: Christos, Katsavrias
name: Ingmar, Sandberg
name: Daglis Ioannis, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The outer Van Allen radiation belt is an environment with intense variability due to complex mechanisms that are part of the solar–terrestrial coupling. A fundamentally important effect is the acceleration of seed electrons to relativistic and ultra-relativistic energies. In our work, we examine 16 events from the Van Allen Probes era (2012 – 2018), which have been chosen according to the interplanetary driver of the geomagnetic disturbance. The selected events were driven by Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections (ICMEs). We have calculated the electron Phase Space Density (PSD) for distinct values of the first adiabatic invariant (μ = 100, 1000, 5000 MeV/G) corresponding to the different energies of the electrons in the outer radiation belt. Furthermore, we have studied the response of the electron population for different K values (K = 0.03, 0.09, 0.15 G1/2RE), in order to compare the differences between the two main acceleration mechanisms and their dependence on the electron pitch angle. This is achieved by performing a Superposed Epoch Analysis (SEA) of the geomagnetic disturbance events, taking into consideration the parameters of solar wind and the state of the magnetosphere. We compare and discuss the variability of the electron PSD for different values of the adiabatic invariants, using time and radial profiles, the effects of the ICMEs on the outer radiation belt and how the different electron populations are affected.
title: Hardiness: An examination of psychological characteristics of participating in high intensity interval training
Creators: name: Vezzani, Matthew
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2015

description:
CrossFit, a form of high intensity interval training (HIIT), has grown in popularity (Thompson, 2013). Some physiological benefits of CrossFit have been documented (O’Hara et al., 2013), yet psychological effects have not been investigated. Hardiness has been linked to the performance of elite athletes (Sheard, 2009). Hardy individuals tend to have a strong sense of commitment, control and challenge (Kobasa, 1979) that enables athletes to create opportunities from stressful situations (Maddi, 2006). The CrossFit training style (“What is Fitness?”, 2002) may promote the development of commitment, control and challenge. The purpose of the study was to see if CrossFit training affected individual scores of hardiness, and if the scores differed from a second type of HIIT program. The study included novice CrossFit and boot camp participants. Thirty participants completed both the pre and post-assessments. The Personal Views Survey III-R (Maddi et al., 2006) was used to produce hardiness levels before and two months after their initial training session. A mixed between-within subjects ANOVA reveled no statistically significant interaction effect between group and time, Wilks’ Lambda = .96, F(1, 28) = 1.04, p = .05, = .04. Further, there was no statistically significant main effect for time, F(1, 28) = .507, p = .05, with a small effect size ( = .02) nor group, F(1, 28) = 1.042, p = .05, with a small effect size ( = .04). Qualitative results indicated that some participants noticed various mental changes over the course of the study suggesting that for some, cognitions were affected by HIIT. While hardiness may have not been affected by HIIT, other psychological constructs may have. Further research examining the effects of HIIT training should look at other psychological constructs such as coping styles.
2006 May-July Major Radio Flare episodes in Cygnus X-3: spectro-timing analysis of the X-ray data
Creators: name: Koljonen, K. I. I.
name: McCollough, M. L.
name: Hannikainen, D. C.
name: Droulans, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse in detail the X-ray data of the microquasar Cygnus X-3 obtained during major radio flaring episodes in 2006 with multiple observatories. The analysis consists of two parts: probing the fast (~ 1 minute) X-ray spectral evolution with Principal Component Analysis followed by subsequent spectral fits to the time-averaged spectra (~ 3 ks). Based on the analysis we find that the overall X-ray variability during major flaring episodes can be attributed to two principal components whose evolution based on spectral fits is best reproduced by a hybrid Comptonization component and a bremsstrahlung or saturated thermal Comptonization component. The variability of the thermal component is found to be linked to the change in the X-ray/radio spectral state. In addition, we find that the seed photons for the Comptonization originate in two seed photon populations that include the additional thermal emission and emission from the accretion disc. The Comptonization of the photons from the thermal component dominates, at least during the major radio flare episode in question, and the Comptonization of disc photons is intermittent and can be attributed to the phase interval 0.2-0.4. The most likely location for Comptonization is in the shocks in the jet.
description: 20 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Spot Market Cloud Orchestration Using Task-Based Redundancy and Dynamic Costing
Creators: name: O'Neill, Vyasa
name: Soh, Ben
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 46
subject: Information and computing sciences
classificationCode: 4606
subject: Distributed computing and systems software

description: Cloud computing has become ubiquitous in the enterprise environment as its on-demand model realizes technical and economic benefits for users. Cloud users demand a level of reliability, availability, and quality of service. Improvements to reliability generally come at the cost of additional replication. Existing approaches have focused on the replication of virtual environments as a method of improving the reliability of cloud services. As cloud systems move towards microservices-based architectures, a more granular approach to replication is now possible. In this paper, we propose a cloud orchestration approach that balances the potential cost of failure with the spot market running cost, optimizing the resource usage of the cloud system. We present the results of empirical testing we carried out using a simulator to compare the outcome of our proposed approach to a control algorithm based on a static reliability requirement. Our empirical testing showed an improvement of between 37% and 72% in total cost over the control, depending on the specific characteristics of the cloud models tested. We thus propose that in clouds where the cost of failure can be reasonably approximated, our approach may be used to optimize the cloud redundancy configuration to achieve a lower total cost.
Learning model discrepancy of an electric motor with Bayesian inference
Creators: name: John, David
name: Schick, Michael
name: Heuveline, Vincent
Publisher: name: Preprint Series of the Engineering Mathematics and Computing Lab
Year: 2018

description: Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) is highly requested in computational modeling and simulation, especially in an industrial context. With the continuous evolution of modern complex systems demands on quality and reliability of simulation models increase. A main challenge is related to the fact that the considered computational models are rarely able to represent the true physics perfectly and demonstrate a discrepancy compared to measurement data. Further, an accurate knowledge of considered model parameters is usually not available. E.g. fluctuations in manufacturing processes of hardware components or noise in sensors introduce uncertainties which must be quantified in an appropriate way. Mathematically, such UQ tasks are posed as inverse problems, requiring efficient methods to solve. A popular approach for UQ in inverse problems is Bayesian inference. This work investigates the influence of model discrepancies onto the calibration of physical model parameters and further considers a Bayesian inference framework including an attempt to correct for model discrepancy by an additional term. A Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method is utilized to approximate the posterior distribution. A polynomial expansion with unknown coefficients is used to approximate and learn model discrepancy and system parameters simultaneously. This work extends by discussion and specification of a guideline on how to define the model discrepancy term complexity, i.e. here the maximum polynomial degree, based on the available measurement data. Furthermore, the suggested method is applied to an electric motor model with synthetic measurement data and evaluated by comparing the results to the reference. The example illustrates the importance and promising perspective of the method by good approximation of discrepancy and parameters.
description: Preprint Series of the Engineering Mathematics and Computing Lab, No 01 (2018): Learning model discrepancy of an electric motor with Bayesian inference
title: Considerações sobre os elementos da responsabilidade internacional do Estado à luz do princípio da inviolabilidade das missões diplomáticas acreditadas
Creators: name: Pimentel de Faria, Eduardo
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2013

description: Lusíada. Política internacional e segurança. - ISSN 1647-1342. - S. 1, n. 9 (2013). - p. 255-274.