cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cost-effectiveness of switching to insulin degludec from other basal insulins: Evidence from Swedish real-world data
Creators: name: Landstedt-Hallin, Lena
name: Gundgaard, Jens
name: Ericsson, Åsa
name: Ellfors-Zetterlund, Susanne
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Objectives: Health economic analysis from a health care and societal point of view was conducted to assess cost-effectiveness of insulin degludec (IDeg) after switching from other basal insulins in people with type 1 diabetes. Material and methods: This was a prospective, open-label, single arm, observational follow-up from August 2013—October 2015 of 476 consecutive patients at Danderyd Hospital [Stockholm, Sweden] who switched to IDeg from other basal insulins (99% basal insulin analogs). The IMS CORE Diabetes Model (CDM) was used to predict the cost-effectiveness of life-long treatment with IDeg vs. other basal insulins, based on a Swedish setting. Results: Mean (SD) duration of follow-up was 21.7 (6.0) weeks. Mean HbA1c decreased by 2.7 mmol/mol, mean basal insulin dose decreased by 13.1% (p<0.0001), and mean bolus insulin dose decreased by 7.5% (p<0.0001) after switching. Frequencies of non-severe daytime hypoglycemia and non-severe nocturnal hypoglycemia decreased by 12% (p = 0.0127) and 53% (p<0.0001) respectively and severe hypoglycemia was reduced by 62% (p = 0.0225). The CDM predicted a gain in life expectancy of 0.33 years, a discounted gain in quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) of 0.54, and lower estimated direct lifetime health care costs of SEK 22,757 for patients switching to IDeg. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) showed IDeg as dominant (i.e. higher effectiveness with a lower cost). Sensitivity analyses confirmed the results. Conclusion: Based on this prospective, real-world, follow-up and using the CDM, it was estimated that switching to IDeg from other basal insulin translated into QALY gains including improved life-expectancy and health-related quality-of-life, as well as dominant ICER, meaning cost-savings for the healthcare system. However, the study is limited by its observational design. Extrapolation into the future is only estimated since the actual treatment effect cannot be projected with certainty.
title: Fiche de renseignement concernant le maréchal-des-logis-chef Yves Pérotin (ex-maquisard du Vercors Pothier)
Creators: name: Lieutenant Crinon, Chef Du 1er Escadron Du 11e Cuirassiers
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Deuxième guerre mondiale
subject: formalités de démobilisation liquidation des états de service des combattants

description: Fiche de renseignement concernant le maréchal-des-logis-chef Yves Pérotin (ex-maquisard du Vercors Pothier) établie par le lieutenant Crinon commandant le 1er esc. du 11e cuirassiers, Chécy 26 août 1945
description: Source: GED Campus Condorcet Fonds Yves Pérotin CNRS-IHTP ARC 143 ; 3ARM_28
Perception of Artificial Intelligence on the News Industry: A Study of Aljazeera Network
Creators: name: Muslimani, Jana
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: This study aims to examine the perceptions of the news industry on artificial intelligence utilizing Aljazeera as a case study. Literature reported that studies on A.I. in the context of the news industry are scarce; therefore, exploratory and qualitative research approaches were used to study this phenomenon in greater detail. The data were collected through four in-depth interviews coupled with a survey. The interview participants were carefully selected to understand the research topic comprehensively. Different perspectives were sought: a professor and a decision-maker with a broad vision and plan for the future of artificial intelligence, an expert in A.I. models providing a technical perspective, a journalist and an academic at the same time, and an Aljazeera producer working with A.I. models. A structured five-point Likert Scale questionnaire was completed by 33 respondents working at Aljazeera media network. This study used descriptive statistics to extract information from the collected data. Descriptive statistics reported that 91% of respondents believe that A.I is less biased compared to humans. The results further revealed that the majority (62.5%) of respondents showed disagreement that A.I might replace humans in the newsroom for writing articles. Moreover, 66% of respondents believe A.I will increase the unemployment rate in the news industry because of replacing humans. Most respondents showed disagreement that A.I will comply with the journalism ethics, with only 21% agreeing.
title: The Interaction Between Mutual Trust, Mutual Recognition and Fundamental Rights in Private International Law in Relation to the EU's Aspirations Relating to Contractual Relations
Creators: name: Emaus, Jessy
Publisher: name: European Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu)
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: mutual trust
subject: mutual recognition
subject: fundamental rights
subject: private international law
subject: harmonization
subject: contractual relations

description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2017 2(1), 117-140
description: I. Introduction. - II. The European Union's aspirations relating to contractual relations. - II.1. Context: competences to regulate civil matters. - II.2. First-pillar aspirations: contractual relations and the internal market. - II.3. Third-pillar aspirations: contractual relations and the area of freedom, security and justice. - III. Mutual recognition of judgments in civil and commercial matters. - III.1. Art. 36 Brussels I Recast. - III.2. The Court of Justice on the refusal of recognition. - IV. The interrelationship between mutual trust, mutual recognition and fundamental rights in Brussels I Recast in relation to the European Union's aspirations relating to contractual relations. - IV.1. Mutual trust, mutual recognition and fundamental rights protection. - IV.2. Fundamental rights protection. - IV.3. The principle of mutual trust and the EU's aspirations relation to contractual relations. - VI. Conclusions.
description: This contribution aims to provide an analysis of the interrelationship between the principles of mutual trust, mutual recognition and fundamental rights in the field of private international law and to consider the interaction between these principles in relation to the European Union's aspirations with regard to contractual relations. These aspirations involve both harmonization and unification of substantive private-law rules and far-reaching private international law measures, e.g. of mutual recognition of foreign judgments. After an introduction of the rule of mutual recognition under Brussels I Recast and its underlying mutual trust principle, first the role of fundamental rights will be discussed, which may be an important reason for limiting the rule. Secondly, it will be argued that the development of this rule should not only be seen in the light of the aspirations to build an area of freedom, security and justice, but also in the light of the aspirations to harmonize and unify substantive contract-law rules.
Synthesis of Distributed Agreement-Based Systems with Efficiently-Decidable Verification
Creators: name: Jaber, Nouraldin
name: Wagner, Christopher
name: Jacobs, Swen
name: Kulkarni, Milind
name: Samanta, Roopsha
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Distributed agreement-based (DAB) systems use common distributed agreement protocols such as leader election and consensus as building blocks for their target functionality. While automated verification for DAB systems is undecidable in general, recent work identifies a large class of DAB systems for which verification is efficiently-decidable. Unfortunately, the conditions characterizing such a class can be opaque and non-intuitive, and can pose a significant challenge to system designers trying to model their systems in this class.

In this paper, we present a synthesis-driven tool, CINNABAR, to help system designers building DAB systems ensure that their intended designs belong to an efficiently-decidable class. In particular, starting from an initial sketch provided by the designer, CINNABAR generates sketch completions using a counterexample-guided procedure. The core technique relies on compactly encoding root-causes of counterexamples to varied properties such as efficient-decidability and safety. We demonstrate CINNABAR ’s effectiveness by successfully and efficiently synthesizing completions for a variety of interesting DAB systems including a distributed key-value store and a distributed consortium system.
Copolymerization of recombinant Phascolopsis gouldii hemerythrin with human serum albumin for use in blood substitutes
Creators: name: Arkosi, Mariann
name: Scurtu, Florina
name: Vulpoi, Adriana
name: Silaghi-Dumitrescu, Radu
name: Kurtz, Donald
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Hemerythrin is an oxygen-carrying protein found in marine invertebrates and may be a promising alternative to hemoglobin for use in blood substitutes, primarily due to its negligible peroxidative toxicity. Previous studies have shown that glutaraldehyde-induced copolymerization of hemoglobin with bovine serum albumin increases the half-life of the active oxy form of hemoglobin (i.e. decreases the auto-oxidation rate). Here, we describe a protocol for glutaraldehyde copolymerization of Hr with human serum albumin and the dioxygen-binding properties of the co-polymerized products. The copolymerization with HSA results in alteration of hemerythrin’s dioxygen-binding properties in directions that may be favorable for use in blood substitutes.
Infection with toxigenic and atoxigenic strains of Aspergillus flavus induces different transcriptional signatures in maize kernels
Creators: name: Lanubile, Alessandra
name: Maschietto, Valentina
name: Battilani, Paola
name: Marocco, Adriano
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The application of atoxigenic Aspergillus flavus strains in maize fields has been shown to be an effective strategy for controlling contamination of aflatoxins, potent carcinogens produced by the fungus. This study monitored the expression levels of 18 defense genes against toxigenic and atoxigenic A. flavus strains in developing maize kernels over a time course of 96 h after inoculation. A stronger upregulation of genes encoding pathogenesis-related proteins, oxidative stress-related proteins, transcriptional factors and lipoxygenases were observed in response to the atoxigenic strain. On the other side, this strain showed a significant enhanced growth in the later stages of infection, measured as copy number of the constitutive calmodulin gene. These results suggest that overexpression of maize-defense-associated genes observed in response to the atoxigenic strain could contribute to an aflatoxin reduction. The identification of genes significantly affecting the resistance to A. flavus or aflatoxin accumulation would accelerate the development of resistant cultivars.
МАКТАБ ЎҚУВЧИЛАРИ УЧУН РЮКЗАКЛАРНИ ЛОЙИҲАЛАШДА МУҲИМ ФАКТОРЛАР ВА ЗАМОНАВИЙ УСУЛЛАР ТАҲЛИЛИ
Creators: name: Илхамова, Малохат
name: Махмудов, Юсуф
name: Махмудов, Xусниддин
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мақолада ҳозирги кунда мактаб ўқувчилари учун рюкзакларни маҳаллий шароит ҳамда талаблардан келиб чиққан ҳолда такомиллаштириш мақсадида, чарм-атторлик буюмлари ассортименти ва классификацияси, уларнинг деталлари ва ўзаро бириктириш усуллари таҳлил қилинган. Шунингдек, рюкзакларнинг оптимал вазни ва сифати ҳамда уларнинг мактаб ўқувчилари соғлиғи ва ривожланишига таъсири юзасидан амалга оширилган илмий тадқиқотлар ҳамда таклиф этилган ечимлар таҳлил этилиб, янги турдаги рюкзакларни лойиҳалаш учун асосий хулосалар олинди.
Drivers and Barriers for Water-Smart Solutions across 6 Cases: Policy and Governance
Creators: name: Gomes, Carla
name: Oliveira, Rosário
name: Schmidt, Luísa
name: Melo, Marcella
name: Damman, Sigrid
name: Sarti, Sofía Tirado
name: Casals, Ignacio
name: Flores, Laura
name: Ruiz, Mario
name: Elveos, Marit
name: Lyngstad, Silje Ulriksen
name: Vervaren, Han
name: de Nies, Joris
name: de Paepe, Simon
name: Raes, Birte
name: Pronk, Geertje
name: Henriques, Alexandra
name: Lourenço, Ana Cristina
name: Rebelo, Margarida
name: Ribeiro, Rita
name: Rosa, Maria João
name: Oberdörffer, Julia
name: Krömer, Kerstin
name: Schmuck, Alexandra
name: Wencki, Kristina
name: Ragazzo, Patrizia
name: Moretto, Giulia
name: Ugarelli, Rita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The present report corresponds to Deliverable 5.3 of B-WaterSmart "Preliminary Report on Policy and Governance: Drivers and Barriers across 6 European Cases." It offers a preliminary overview of the main drivers and barriers related to the policy and governance dimensions across the six Living Labs of B-WaterSmart: Alicante (Spain), Bodø (Norway), East Frisia (Germany), Flanders (Belgium), Lisbon (Portugal) and Venice (Italy).It starts by providing an overview of the policy framework with implications for water management in the European Union, including the main plans and strategies related to adaptation to climate change and implementation of a circular economy, along the nexus water-energy-resources-waste. Furthermore, we added a section that describes succinctly the main models of water governance in Europe. At this preliminary stage, the sources for information were mostly bilateral meetings with LL owners and mentors, as well as workshops carried out in October 2020 and January 2022, plus a review of key literature and policy documents.

The contents and conclusions of D5.3 will inform further work for Society, Governance and Policy, namely Drivers and Barriers for the Implementation of B-WaterSmart Solutions, as well as Guidelines and recommendations for policy & regulation for water-smart systems. This report will also inform further work on proposals for innovative models of governance, in parallel with the Communities of Practice (CoP) of each LL (Deliverable 5.5).
The communicative participation in pre-school children estimated by the FOCUS questionnaire: a functional communicative outcome measure
Creators: name: Piazzalunga, Silvia
name: Salerni, Nicoletta
name: Ambrogi, Federico
name: Limarzi, Sofia
name: Gianera, Sabrina
name: Schindler, Antonio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Participation-outcome measures are required in the phoniatric and speech-language pathology practice to evaluate real-life changes during interventions. In line with the bio-psycho-social model of health, ‘Focus on the Outcomes of Communication Under Six’ (FOCUS) is a validated scale by which parents rate their child’s Communicative Participation (CP). CP has been widely investigated in atypically-developing population, and it may be an innovative construct also for typically-developing children (TDC). The aim of the study is to describe the CP and its components observed in a large group of TDC, exploring whether children’s CP is influenced by their age. Through a cross-sectional observational study, parents of 355 Italian-speaking TDC aged 3.0–5.11 years without developmental impairments completed the Italian FOCUS (FOCUS-I). CP significantly increased with age (p The study suggests that a spontaneous significant increase in CP should be expected with a child’s development and it discusses the differences in the profile scores. When exploring real-life communicative participation, parents rate their children as changing mostly in their speech and expressive-linguistic competences.
Measuring professional identity formation early in medical school
Creators: name: Kalet, Adina
name: Buckvar-Keltz, Lynn
name: Harnik, Victoria
name: Monson, Verna
name: Hubbard, Steven
name: Crowe, Ruth
name: Hyuksoon S. Song
name: Yingling, Sandra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Aim: To assess the feasibility and utility of measuring baseline professional identity formation (PIF) in a theory-based professionalism curriculum for early medical students. Methods: All 132 entering students completed the professional identity essay (PIE) and the defining issues test (DIT2). Students received score reports with individualized narrative feedback and wrote a structured reflection after a large-group session in which the PIF construct was reviewed. Analysis of PIEs resulted in assignment of a full or transitional PIF stage (1–5). The DIT2 score reflects the proportion of the time students used universal ethical principles to justify a response to 6 moral dilemma cases. Students’ reflections were content analyzed. Results: PIF scores were distributed across stage 2/3, stage 3, stage 3/4, and stage 4. No student scores were in stages 1, 2, 4/5, or 5. The mean DIT2 score was 53% (range 9.7?76.5%); the correlation between PIF stage and DIT score was ρ = 0.18 (p = 0.03). Students who took an analytic approach to the data and demonstrated both awareness that they are novices and anticipation of continued PIF tended to respond more positively to the feedback. Conclusions: These PIF scores distributed similarly to novice students in other professions. Developmental-theory based PIF and moral reasoning measures are related. Students reflected on these measures in meaningful ways suggesting utility of measuring PIF scores in medical education.
Effect of different salivary glucose concentrations on dual-species biofilms of Candida albicans and Streptococcus mutans
Creators: name: Brito, Arella Cristina Muniz
name: Bezerra, Isis Morais
name: de Souza Borges, Maria Heloisa
name: Cavalcanti, Yuri Wanderley
name: Almeida, Leopoldina  de Fátima Dantas de
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent diseases worldwide. The glucose levels found in the blood of diabetic patients can be reflected in the saliva, which can favor biofilm growth and predispose denture wearers to oral candidiasis. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different salivary glucose concentrations on dual-species biofilms of Candida albicans and Streptococcus mutans. A 96-h biofilm was developed on acrylic resin specimens exposed to ‘feast’ (10% sucrose) and ‘famine’ periods. Biofilms were constantly exposed to salivary glucose concentrations equivalent to 0, 20, 60 and 100 mM. Higher salivary glucose concentrations resulted in increased counts of C. albicans and a higher quantity of insoluble extracellular polysaccharides. All biofilms presented high phospholipase activity. The biofilms were characterized by the predominance of yeast cells and microcolonies in all the groups analyzed with co-localization of both species. Higher salivary glucose concentrations formed more robust and potentially virulent biofilms.
Influence of dialect use on speech perception: a mismatch negativity study
Creators: name: Bühler, Jessica C.
name: Schmid, Stephan
name: Maurer, Urs
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Using an electroencephalography (EEG)-based mismatch negativity (MMN) paradigm, we investigated whether higher familiarity with a dialectal variety of German (Swiss German (CHG) vs. Standard German (StG)) impacted speech perception at the neural and the behavioural level. Specifically, we examined 30 CHG- and StG-native adults, by contrasting a pseudoword containing an allophonic phoneme variant found in both dialects (i.e. standard) with 2 deviant stimuli encompassing allophonic phoneme variants, of which one was more familiar for CHG natives and the other was more familiar for StG natives. The same stimuli were used in a behavioural “same–different” discrimination task. Behavioural pseudoword differentiation was better for more familiar allophonic phoneme variants. MMN measures revealed significant fronto-central and temporal deviance-by-language-group interactions, primarily driven by larger MMN responses for less familiar deviants in StG natives. We conclude that a higher degree of familiarity with allophonic variants seems to impact neural processing efficiency, to the extent that less familiar variants demand more wide-spread activation processes.
Single metal catalysis: DFT and CAS modelling of species involved in the Fe cation assisted transformation of acetylene to benzene
Creators: name: Zikri Altun
name: Erdi Bleda
name: Trindle, Carl
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Gas phase conversion of acetylene to benzene, assisted by a single metal cation such as Fe(+), Ru(+) and Rh(+), offers an attractive prospect for application of computational modelling techniques to catalytic processes. Gas phase processes are not complicated by environmental effects and the participation of a single metal atom is a significant simplification. Still the process is complex, owing to the possibility of several low-energy spin states and the abundance of alternative structures. By density functional theory modelling using recently developed models with range and dispersion corrections, we locate and characterise a number of extreme points on the FeC6H6(+) surface, some of which have not been described previously. These include eta-1, eta-2 and eta-3 complexes of Fe(+) with the C4H4 ring. We identify new FeC6H6(+) structures as well, which may be landmarks for the Fe(+)-catalysed production of benzene from acetylene. The Fe(+) benzene complex is the most stable species on the FeC6H6 cation surface. With the abundant energy of complexation available in the isolated gas phase species, detachment of the Fe(+) and production of benzene can be efficient. We address the issue raised by other investigators whether multi-configurational self-consistent field methods are essential to the proper description of these systems. We find that the relative energy of intrinsically multi-determinant doublets is strongly affected, but judge that the density functional theory (DFT) description provides more accurate estimates of energetics and a more plausible reaction path.
title: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 27
Creators: name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris
subject: Semur-en-Auxois
subject: LaMOP

description: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 27

production-software: eScriptorium + Kraken version 3.0.13 (PageXml)
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.c2ca2073
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e905tdea
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
title: 01_0291
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Effect of different salivary glucose concentrations on dual-species biofilms of Candida albicans and Streptococcus mutans
Creators: name: Brito, Arella Cristina Muniz
name: Bezerra, Isis Morais
name: de Souza Borges, Maria Heloisa
name: Cavalcanti, Yuri Wanderley
name: de Fátima Dantas de Almeida, Leopoldina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent diseases worldwide. The glucose levels found in the blood of diabetic patients can be reflected in the saliva, which can favor biofilm growth and predispose denture wearers to oral candidiasis. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different salivary glucose concentrations on dual-species biofilms of Candida albicans and Streptococcus mutans. A 96-h biofilm was developed on acrylic resin specimens exposed to ‘feast’ (10% sucrose) and ‘famine’ periods. Biofilms were constantly exposed to salivary glucose concentrations equivalent to 0, 20, 60 and 100 mM. Higher salivary glucose concentrations resulted in increased counts of C. albicans and a higher quantity of insoluble extracellular polysaccharides. All biofilms presented high phospholipase activity. The biofilms were characterized by the predominance of yeast cells and microcolonies in all the groups analyzed with co-localization of both species. Higher salivary glucose concentrations formed more robust and potentially virulent biofilms.
Supporting Information from Leveraging genome-wide datasets to quantify the functional role of the anti-Shine–Dalgarno sequence in regulating translation efficiency
Creators: name: Hockenberry, Adam J.
name: Pah, Adam R.
name: Jewett, Michael C.
name: Amaral, Luís A. N.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: 10 total supplementary figures that support and extend the results from the Main Text
THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEIVED VALUE, EVENT QUALITY AND SERVICE QUALITY ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY: A CASE STUDY OF ELDERLY SPORTS ASSOCIATION IN HENAN PROVINCE, CHINA
Creators: name: YINGJIE ZHANG
name: ANUCHIT KULWANICH
name: TEERAPONG PONGPENG
name: SUEBPONG CHINDAPOL
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: ---

description: Abstract

This study investigates the impact of perceived value, activity quality, and service quality on customer loyalty in the Elderly Sports Association of Henan Province, China, to better understand the loyalty drivers for this group. The study collected data from 320 elderly members through questionnaires, assessing perceived value, event quality, service quality, and customer loyalty. Using structural equation modeling, the results show that activity quality, perceived value, and service quality significantly enhance customer loyalty, with perceived value having the greatest impact on customer loyalty. Activity quality also has a positive effect on perceived value. However, the scope of this study is limited to Henan Province, and the sample size is relatively small, indicating the need for further research in more diverse regions and with larger sample sizes. In practice, the results suggest that elderly sports associations should focus on improving event and service quality to enhance perceived value and service quality, thereby increasing customer loyalty. This study adds new content to the existing literature on elderly sports service management in China and provides rare empirical insights into the factors driving customer loyalty in this specific context.
Balance improvement after physical therapy training using specially developed serious games for cerebral palsy children: preliminary results
Creators: name: Bonnechère, Bruno
name: Lubos Omelina
name: Jansen, Bart
name: Jan, Serge Van Sint
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Purpose: Cerebral palsy (CP) leads to various clinical signs mainly induced by muscle spasticity and muscle weakness. Among these ones impaired balance and posture are very common. Traditional physical therapy exercise programs are focusing on this aspect, but it is difficult to motivate patients to regularly perform these exercises, especially at home without therapist supervision. Specially developed serious games (SG) could therefore be an interesting option to motivate children to perform specific exercise for balance improvement. Method: Ten CP children participated in this study. Patients received four sessions of SG included into conventional therapy (1 session of 30 min a week during 4 weeks). Trunk control and balance were assessed using Trunk Control Motor Scale (TCMS) before and after interventions. Results: Children presented a significant improvement in TCMS global score after interventions [37.6 (8.7) and 39.6 (9.5) before and after interventions, respectively, p = 0.04]. Conclusion: SG could therefore be an interesting option to integrate in the conventional treatment of CP children.Implication for RehabilitationCerebral palsy (CP) leads to balance issues.Rehabilitation exercises are not performed (enough) at home.Serious games (SG) could increase patients’ motivation.SG increase balance control of CP children. Cerebral palsy (CP) leads to balance issues. Rehabilitation exercises are not performed (enough) at home. Serious games (SG) could increase patients’ motivation. SG increase balance control of CP children.
Figure S1. A Hutchinsonian biotope approach to a hypothetical host-parasite association. from Parasite vulnerability to climate change: an evidence-based functional trait approach
Creators: name: Cizauskas, Carrie A.
name: Carlson, Colin J.
name: Burgio, Kevin R.
name: Clements, Chris F.
name: Dougherty, Eric R.
name: Nyeema C. Harris
name: Phillips, Anna J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Despite the number of virulent pathogens that are projected to benefit from global change and to spread in the next century, we suggest that a combination of coextinction risk and climate sensitivity could make parasites at least as extinction prone as any other trophic group. However, the existing interdisciplinary toolbox for identifying species threatened by climate change is inadequate or inappropriate when considering parasites as conservation targets. A functional trait approach can be used to connect parasites' ecological role to their risk of disappearance, but this is complicated by the taxonomic and functional diversity of many parasite clades. Here, we propose biological traits that may render parasite species particularly vulnerable to extinction (including high host specificity, complex life cycles and narrow climatic tolerance), and identify critical gaps in our knowledge of parasite biology and ecology. By doing so, we provide criteria to identify vulnerable parasite species and triage parasite conservation efforts.
Supplementary Methods and Results from A method for detecting characteristic patterns in social interactions with an application to handover interactions
Creators: name: Bode, Nikolai W. F.
name: Sutton, Andrew
name: Lacey, Lindsey
name: Fennell, John G.
name: Leonards, Ute
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Detailed description of experimental methods for handover task experiment and supplementary results showing p-values from permutation tests on occurrence of interaction patterns, as well as characteristics of interaction patterns and information on participant demographics
Enamel microstructure defines a major Paleogene hippopotamoid clade: the Merycopotamini (Cetartiodactyla, Hippopotamoidea)
Creators: name: Lihoreau, Fabrice
name: Léanie Alloing-Séguier
name: Pierre-Olivier Antoine
name: Jean-Renaud Boisserie
name: Marivaux, Laurent
name: Métais, Grégoire
name: Jean-Loup Welcomme
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: We present new material of the selenodont anthracothere Hemimeryx blanfordi from the Oligocene deposits of the Bugti Hills (Balochistan, Pakistan), collected between 1999 and 2002. This is the first undisputed Oligocene occurrence of the species, previously known from the early Miocene of Pakistan. Investigation of the molar enamel microstructure reveals a surprising mono-zonal Schmelzmuster, already detected in some middle to Late miocene selenedont anthracotheres. We include this observation combined with a morphological revision of H. blanfordi and a cladistic assessment of the dental evidence, to propose a new phylogenetic hypothesis regarding Hemimeryx and its close relatives. We confirm the clade including advanced bothriodontines, which we erect to a tribe rank and name Merycopotamini. The South Asian origin of Merycopotamini is consistent with hypothesized subsequent dispersal events of Merycopotamini from Asia to Africa.
title: Mutual Recognition and Mutual Trust in the Internal Market
Creators: name: Cambien, Nathan
Publisher: name: European Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu)
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: mutual trust
subject: mutual recognition
subject: internal market
subject: Area of Freedom, Security and Justice
subject: Court of Justice
subject: constitutional principles of EU law

description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2017 2(1), 93-115
description: I. Introduction. - II. The origins of "mutual trust" as a concept of EU law. - II.1. In Court of Justice case law. - II.2. In legislative documents. - III. Mutual trust v. mutual recognition. - III.1. Mutual recognition and mutual trust: meaning and relationship. - III.2. No obligation of blind mutual trust: conditions and limitations. - IV. Importance of the mutual trust principle for the internal market. - IV.1. Mutual trust in the internal market. - IV.2. Mutual trust as a constitutional principle.
description: The principles of mutual trust and mutual recognition are often mentioned together, and sometimes even equated. This paper argues that they are distinct but interconnected principles and that mutual trust is the more fundamental of the two. On the one hand, the paper tries to shed more light on the origins, the meaning and scope of the principle of mutual trust, but also on its relationship with the principle of mutual recognition. On the other hand, it examines the importance of the mutual trust principle in the context of the internal market. It is argued that the elevation of the principle of mutual trust to a constitutional principle in recent Court of Justice case law regarding the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice can and should have a positive impact on the functioning of EU law in this field.
DFNA5 inhibits colorectal cancer proliferation by suppressing the mTORC1/2 signaling pathways via upregulation of DEPTOR
Creators: name: Guo, Jing
name: Yu, Junhui
name: Mu, Mingchao
name: Chen, Zilu
name: Xu, Zhengshui
name: Zhao, Chenye
name: Yang, Kui
name: Zheng, Jianbao
name: Qin, Xiao
name: Zhao, Wei
name: Sun, Xuejun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: The human deafness, autosomal dominant 5 gene (DFNA5), a newly discovered executor of pyroptosis, has been strongly implicated in the tumorigenesis of several human cancers. However, an understanding of the functional role of DFNA5 in the development and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC) is limited. In this study, we demonstrated that DFNA5 was downregulated in CRC tissues. Ectopic expression of DFNA5 inhibited tumor cell growth in vitro, retarded tumor formation in vivo, and blocked a cell-cycle transition from the G0/G1 to the S phase, whereas a DFNA5 knockdown promoted cell proliferation. Western blotting showed that the levels of cell cycle-related proteins, including cyclin D1, cyclin E, CDK2, and p21, were accordingly altered upon DFNA5 overexpression or DFNA5 knockdown. Mechanistic studies indicated that DFNA5 exerted its tumor suppressor functions by antagonizing mTORC1/2 signaling via upregulation of DEPTOR. In addition, blockage of mTORC1/2 signaling by Torin-1 abolished the accelerative proliferation by DFNA5 knockdown. In conclusion, these results indicated that DFNA5 inhibits the proliferation and tumor formation of colon cancer cells by suppressing mTORC1/2 signaling.
Figure S1. A Hutchinsonian biotope approach to a hypothetical host-parasite association. from Parasite vulnerability to climate change: an evidence-based functional trait approach
Creators: name: Cizauskas, Carrie A.
name: Carlson, Colin J.
name: Burgio, Kevin R.
name: Clements, Chris F.
name: Dougherty, Eric R.
name: Nyeema C. Harris
name: Phillips, Anna J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Despite the number of virulent pathogens that are projected to benefit from global change and to spread in the next century, we suggest that a combination of coextinction risk and climate sensitivity could make parasites at least as extinction prone as any other trophic group. However, the existing interdisciplinary toolbox for identifying species threatened by climate change is inadequate or inappropriate when considering parasites as conservation targets. A functional trait approach can be used to connect parasites' ecological role to their risk of disappearance, but this is complicated by the taxonomic and functional diversity of many parasite clades. Here, we propose biological traits that may render parasite species particularly vulnerable to extinction (including high host specificity, complex life cycles and narrow climatic tolerance), and identify critical gaps in our knowledge of parasite biology and ecology. By doing so, we provide criteria to identify vulnerable parasite species and triage parasite conservation efforts.
MUZЕY-QO'RIQХОNАLАR KОMPLЕKSI - ZАMОNАVIY MUZЕYLАR SIFАTIDА (PЕTRОGLIF YODGОRLIKLАR MISОLIDА)
Creators: name: To'ychibоеv, B.B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mаmlаkаtimiz hududidа аrхеоlоgik yodgоrliklаrning sоni so‘ngi yillаrdа kеskin kаmаyib bоrmоqdа. Qаdimgi qоyatоsh surаt yodgоrliklаri bоshqа аrхеоlоgik yodgоrliklаrdаn fаrqli rаvishdа o‘zlаrining hususiyatidаn kеlib chiqib аntrоpоgеn оmillаr tаsiridа yo‘qоlib kеtish хаvfi yuqоri bo‘lgаn yodgоrliklаr hisоblаnаdi. Qаdimgi qоyatоsh surаtlаr tаbiаtning аjrаlmаs bir bo‘lаgi bo‘lib, ulаrni insоn tа`siridаn sаqlаsh judа mushkul mаsаlа hisоblаnаdi. Qоyatоsh vа g‘оrlаrdаgi qаdimgi tаsvirlаr оchiq оsmоn оstidаgi muzеy hisоblаnаdi. SHu sаbаbli ulаrni sаqlаsh vа kеng оmmа e`tibоrigа muzеy-qo‘riqхоnаlаr shаkldа yеtkаzish dоlzаrb mаsаlа hisоblаnаdi.
Appendices from A non-equilibrium formulation of food security resilience
Creators: name: Smerlak, Matteo
name: Bapu Vaitla
name: T. H. Chan
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80201 Analysis of Algorithms and Complexity
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Resilience, the ability to recover from adverse events, is of fundamental importance to food security. This is especially true in poor countries, where basic needs are frequently threatened by economic, environmental and health shocks. An empirically sound formalization of the concept of food security resilience, however, is lacking. Here, we introduce a general non-equilibrium framework for quantifying resilience based on the statistical notion of persistence. Our approach can be applied to any food security variable for which high-frequency time-series data are available. We illustrate our method with per capita kilocalorie availability for 161 countries between 1961 and 2011. We find that resilient countries are not necessarily those that are characterized by high levels or less volatile fluctuations of kilocalorie intake. Accordingly, food security policies and programmes will need to be tailored not only to welfare levels at any one time, but also to long-run welfare dynamics.
Open Access in Brandenburg - Einblick und Ausblick
Creators: name: Euler, Ellen
name: Eppelin, Anita
name: Kaden, Ben
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Open Access

description: Open Access Strategie des Landes Brandenburg und nächste Schritte Beitrag auf der Tagung: Road to Open Access in Leipzig am 11.03.2020 Der Beitrag gibt einen Einblick in den status quo der Entwicklungen und einen Ausblick auf die nächsten Schritte. Die Open Access Strategie des Landes Brandenburg wurde unter Beteiligung eines engagierten und diversen Netzwerks erarbeitet und unter einer CC0-Lizenz veröffentlicht (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2581783). Im Zuge der Aktivitäten zu Open Access in Brandenburg werden weitere Inhalte entwickelt und schrittweise verfügbar gemacht. Denn die Veröffentlichung der Open-Access-Strategie im Sommer 2019 bildete erst den Auftakt für eine zielgerichtete Stärkung und Förderung von Open Access in Brandenburg: Das Ministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kultur strebt die zeitnahe Einrichtung einer Vernetzungs- und Kompetenzstelle zu Open Access in Brandenburg an. Die geplante Vernetzungs- und Kompetenzstelle wird der Brandenburger Wissenschaftsgemeinschaft Informationen und Dienstleistungen anbieten und sich mit diesen gemeinsam dafür engagieren, dass öffentlich finanzierte Inhalte und Werke grundsätzlich für die Allgemeinheit frei zur Verfügung stehen und nutzbar sind. Mehr Informationen zu Open Access in Brandenburg: https://zenodo.org/communities/openaccess_bb Gefördert durch: Ministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kultur des Landes Brandenburg (MWFK)
 Dortustraße 36 14467 Potsdam Telefon: 0331 / 866 4566 www.mwfk.brandenburg.de presse@mwfk.brandenburg.de
Appendix - Here we provide two additional figures showing both the tracking data that was used for modelling habitat use with Maxent and the respective spatial predictions. from Flexibility of habitat use in novel environments: insights from a translocation experiment with lesser black-backed gulls
Creators: name: Toor, Mariëlle L. Van
name: Arriero, Elena
name: Holland, Richard A.
name: Huttunen, Markku J.
name: Juvaste, Risto
name: Müller, Inge
name: Thorup, Kasper
name: Wikelski, Martin
name: Safi, Kamran
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Being faced with unknown environments is a concomitant challenge of species' range expansions. Strategies to cope with this challenge include the adaptation to local conditions and a flexibility in resource exploitation. The gulls of the Larus argentatus-fuscus-cachinnans group form a system in which ecological flexibility might have enabled them to expand their range considerably, and to colonize urban environments. However, on a population level both flexibility and local adaptation lead to signatures of differential habitat use in different environments, and these processes are not easily distinguished. Using the lesser black-backed gull (Larus fuscus) as a system, we put both flexibility and local adaptation to a test. We compare habitat use between two spatially separated populations, and use a translocation experiment during which individuals were released into novel environment. The experiment revealed that on a population-level flexibility best explains the differences in habitat use between the two populations. We think that our results suggest that the range expansion and huge success of this species complex could be a result of its broad ecological niche and flexibility in the exploitation of resources. However, this also advises caution when using species distribution models to extrapolate habitat use across space.