cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Verb doubling in Mandarin Chinese
Creators: name: Cheng, Lisa Lai-Shen
name: Vicente, Luis
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: This article examines two so-far-understudied verb doubling constructions in Mandarin Chinese, viz., verb doubling clefts and verb doubling lian…dou. We show that these constructions have the same internal syntax as regular clefts and lian…dou sentences, the doubling effect being epiphenomenal; therefore, we classify them as subtypes of the general cleft and lian…dou constructions, respectively, rather than as independent constructions. Additionally, we also show that, as in many other languages with comparable constructions, the two instances of the verb are part of a single movement chain, which has the peculiarity of allowing Spell-Out of more than one link.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe, 629
Condom use within non-commercial partnerships of female sex workers in southern India
Creators: name: Deering, Kathleen N.
name: Bhattacharjee, Paranita
name: Bradley, Janet
name: Moses, Stephen S.
name: Shannon, K.
name: Shaw, Souradet Y.
name: Washington, Reynold
name: Lowndes, Catherine M.
name: Boily, Marie-Claude
name: Ramesh, Banadakoppa M.
name: Rajaram, S.
name: Gurav, Kaveri
name: Alary, Michel
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2016

description: Background: Although female sex workers (FSWs) report high levels of condom use with commercial sex clients, particularly after targeted HIV preventive interventions have been implemented, condom use is often low with non-commercial partners. There is limited understanding regarding the factors that influence condom use with FSWs’ non-commercial partners, and of how programs can be designed to increase condom use with these partners. The main objectives of this study were therefore to describe FSWs’ self-reported non-commercial partners, along with interpersonal factors characterizing their non-commercial partnerships, and to examine the factors associated with consistent condom use (CCU) within non-commercial partnerships. Methods: This study used data collected from cross-sectional questionnaires administered to 988 FSWs in four districts in Karnataka state in 2006-07. We used bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis to examine the relationship between CCU (i.e., ‘always’ compared to ‘never’, ‘sometimes’ or ‘frequently’) with non-commercial partners of FSWs (including the respondents’ husband or main cohabiting partner [if not married] and their most recent non-paying partner [who is neither a husband nor the main cohabiting partner, and with whom the FSW had sex within the previous year]) and interpersonal factors describing these partnerships, as well as social and environmental factors. Weighting and survey methods were used to account for the cluster sampling design. Results: Overall, 511 (51.8%) FSWs reported having a husband or cohabiting partner and 247 (23.7%) reported having a non-paying partner. CCU with these partners was low (22.6% and 40.3% respectively). In multivariable analysis, the odds of CCU with FSWs’ husband or cohabiting partner were 1.8-fold higher for FSWs whose partner knew she was a sex worker (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 1.84, 95% confidence intervals[CI]: 1.02-3.32) and almost 6-fold higher if the FSW was unmarried (AOR: 5.73, 95%CI: 2.79-11.76]. CCU with FSWs’ non-paying partner decreased by 18% for each one-year increase in the duration of the relationship (AOR: 0.82, 95%CI: 0.68-0.97). Conclusions: This study revealed important patterns and interpersonal determinants of condom use within non-commercial partnerships of FSWs. Integrated structural and community-driven HIV/STI prevention programs that focus on gender and reduce sex work stigma should be investigated to increase condom use in non-commercial partnerships.
Direct and Natural Killer Cell-Mediated Antitumor Effects of Low-Dose Bortezomib in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Creators: name: Armeanu-Ebinger, Sorin
name: Krusch, Matthias
name: Baltz, Katrin M.
name: Weiss, Thomas S.
name: Smirnow, Irina
name: Steinle, Alexander
name: Lauer, Ulrich M.
name: Bitzer, Michael
name: Salih, Helmut R.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin

description: Abstract

Purpose: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) displays particular resistance to conventional cytostatic agents. Alternative treatment strategies focus on novel substances exhibiting antineoplastic and/or immunomodulatory activity enhancing for example natural killer (NK) cell antitumor reactivity. However, tumor-associated ligands engaging activating NK cell receptors are largely unknown. Exceptions are NKG2D ligands (NKG2DL) of the MHC class I-related chain and UL16-binding protein families, which potently stimulate NK cell responses. We studied the consequences of proteasome inhibition with regard to direct and NK cell–mediated effects against HCC.

Experimental Design: Primary human hepatocytes (PHH) from different donors, hepatoma cell lines, and NK cells were exposed to Bortezomib. Growth and viability of the different cells, and immunomodulatory effects including alterations of NKG2DL expression on hepatoma cells, specific induction of NK cell cytotoxicity and IFN-γ production were investigated.

Results: Bortezomib treatment inhibited hepatoma cell growth with IC50 values between 2.4 and 7.7 nmol/L. These low doses increased MICA/B mRNA levels, resulting in an increase of total and cell surface protein expression in hepatoma cells, thus stimulating cytotoxicity and IFN-γ production of cocultured NK cells. Importantly, although NK cell IFN-γ production was concentration-dependently reduced, low-dose Bortezomib neither induced NKG2DL expression or cell death in PHH nor altered NK cell cytotoxicity.

Conclusions: Low-dose Bortezomib mediates a specific dual antitumor effect in HCC by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation and priming hepatoma cells for NK cell antitumor reactivity. Our data suggest that patients with HCC may benefit from Bortezomib treatment combined with immunotherapeutic approaches such as adoptive NK cell transfer taking advantage of enhanced NKG2D-mediated antitumor immunity.
Geodromicus szechwanensis Bernhauer 1943
Creators: name: Shavrin, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Geodromicus
Geodromicus szechwanensis

description: Geodromicus szechwanensis Bernhauer, 1943
Geodromicus szechwanensis Bernhauer, 1943: 73; Shavrin 2018: 187, Cheng et al. 2020: 164
Material examined. CHINA: SHAANXI: 1 ♂: 15 km S Shou-Man vill. Daba Shan, 32°08´N 108°37´E. 1800 m a.s.l. 25.05– 14.06.2000 (NMW).
Remarks. Geodromicus szechwanensis is known from several provinces of China (Henan, Hubei, Ningxia Autonomous Region, Sichuan, Shaanxi).
description: Published as part of Shavrin, Alexey V., 2025, New species and records of Omaliinae MacLeay, 1925 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) from the eastern Palaearctic region, pp. 157-168 in Zootaxa 5601 (1) on page 161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5601.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/14980663
title: Nohpo ton wyi euhkanko
title: Wëlïham ulu ewuhkapëk
title: Women seating on a cassava press
title: Femmes sur le support à essorer du manioc
Creators: name: Butt-Colson, Audrey (Photographe)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: kahulu
subject: coton
subject: filage
subject: mawu
subject: tëkumhamo
subject: akno
subject: kalipono
subject: pata
subject: village
subject: kasuru
subject: ëwutë
subject: manioc
subject: maru
subject: tokuxamo
subject: ulu
subject: wyi
subject: perle-graine
subject: personnes

description: Lowi ekepyry Kuwaima eny, wei euhkary poko toto tope nohpo maro (informations fournies par l'équipe SAWA en 2017).
description: Lowi ekepï Kuwaiman je, ulu ewuhka pëk tot tëpe wëlïi malë (informations fournies par l'équipe SAWA en 2017).
description: Deux femmes sont assises sur une poutre afin d'étirer l'outil appelé "tïkïi" (couleuvre) qui permet d'extraire le jus toxique du manioc. A leurs pieds, des cylindres de pâte de manioc déjà essorée. La femme à gauche se nomme Lowi (informations fournies par l'équipe SAWA en 2017).
description: Source: SAWA_2017_BUTT_0019_00_way.jpg
description: Audience: Public
description: tïhamo
description: ëtïlïtpë
description: ekuhtopo
description: photographies
description: objets manufacturés
description: tyrizamo
description: Provenance: Camargo, Eliane (déposant)
description: Provenance: https://viaf.org/viaf/56745715/
description: Provenance: https://www.idref.fr/057369259
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0147v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0147v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Difficulty accessing crack pipes and crack pipe sharing among people who use drugs in Vancouver, Canada
Creators: name: Ti, Lianping
name: Buxton, Jane A.
name: Wood, Evan
name: Zhang, Ruth
name: Montaner, Julio
name: Kerr, Thomas
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2016

description: Background: Crack pipe sharing can increase health risks among people who use drugs, yet the reasons for sharing these pipes have not been well described. Therefore, we sought to identify the prevalence and correlates of crack pipe sharing among a community-recruited sample of people who use illicit drugs in Vancouver, a setting where crack pipes are provided at low or no cost. Findings: Data for this study were derived from two prospective cohorts of people who use drugs: the Vancouver Injection Drug Users Study (VIDUS) and the AIDS Care Cohort to evaluate Exposure to Survival Services (ACCESS). Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify factors independently associated with crack pipe sharing. Among 503 crack users, 238 (47.3%) participants reported having shared a crack pipe in the previous six months. Having acquired a mouthpiece in the last six months (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.91; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.31 - 2.79) and difficulty finding new pipes (AOR = 2.19; 95%CI: 1.42 - 3.37) were positively associated with pipe sharing. Binge drug use (AOR = 1.39; 95%CI: 0.96 - 2.02) was marginally associated with sharing pipes. Discussion: There was a high prevalence of crack pipe sharing in a setting where crack pipes are distributed at low or no cost. Difficulty accessing crack pipes was independently and positively associated with this behavior. These findings suggest that additional efforts are needed to discourage crack pipe sharing as well as increase access to crack pipes.
Gemeinschaftskonzeptionen im deutschsprachigen Judentum 1900 – 1945
Creators: name: Leutzsch, Martin
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2022

description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 1 (2022): Gemeinschaftskonzepte im 20. Jahrhundert. Zwischen Wissenschaft und Ideologie
Wet-Bulb Temperature from Relative Humidity and Air Temperature.
Creators: name: Stull, Roland B., 1950-
Publisher: name: American Meteorological Society
Year: 2012

description: An equation is presented for wet-bulb temperature as a function of air temperature and relative humidity at standard sea level pressure. It was found as an empirical fit using gene-expression programming. This equation is valid for relative humidities between 5% and 99% and for air temperatures between −20° and 50°C, except for situations having both low humidity and cold temperature. Over the valid range, errors in wet-bulb temperature range from −1° to +0.65°C, with mean absolute error of less than 0.3°C. Copyright 2011 American Meteorological Society (AMS). Permission to use figures, tables, and brief excerpts from this work in scientific and educational works is hereby granted provided that the source is acknowledged. Any use of material in this work that is determined to be “fair use” under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act or that satisfies the conditions specified in Section 108 of the U.S. Copyright Act (17 USC §108, as revised by P.L. 94-553) does not require the AMS’s permission. Republication, systematic reproduction, posting in electronic form, such as on a web site or in a searchable database, or other uses of this material, except as exempted by the above statement, requires written permission or a license from the AMS. Additional details are provided in the AMS Copyright Policy, available on the AMS Web site located at (http://www.ametsoc.org/) or from the AMS at 617-227-2425 or copyright@ametsoc.org.
Gemeinschaft – Annäherungen an einen Schlüsselbegriff im völkischen und völkischreligiösen Denken
Creators: name: Puschner, Uwe
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2022

description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 1 (2022): Gemeinschaftskonzepte im 20. Jahrhundert. Zwischen Wissenschaft und Ideologie
Hygrodromicus coriaceus
Creators: name: Shavrin, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Hygrodromicus
Hygrodromicus coriaceus

description: Hygrodromicus coriaceus (Cameron, 1924)
Geodromicus coriaceus Cameron, 1924: 172.
Geodromicus perplexus Cameron, 1941: 144.
Geodromicus palpalis Coiffait, 1977: 271.
Hygrogeus ledouxi Coiffait, 1983: 282 syn. n.
Hygrodromicus coriaceus: Zerche 1992: 120, Shavrin 2021: 338, 2024: 237.
Remarks. Hygrogeus ledouxi based on the single holotype was originally described from “Cachemire, Pahalgam, Sheshnag…”. Based on the original description and the shape of the aedeagus (Figs 2I and 2J in Coiffait 1983), H. ledouxi is conspecific with the Himalayan H. coriaceus, also known from Kashmir (Shavrin 2021, 2024). Thus, H. ledouxi is synonymized with the latter species.
description: Published as part of Shavrin, Alexey V., 2024, On some species of the genus Hygrodromicus Tronquet with description of a new species from Pakistan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Omaliinae: Anthophagini), pp. 384-390 in Zootaxa 5481 (3) on page 385, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5481.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/12758944
Hygrodromicus coriaceus
Creators: name: Shavrin, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Hygrodromicus
Hygrodromicus coriaceus

description: Hygrodromicus coriaceus (Cameron, 1924)
Geodromicus coriaceus Cameron, 1924: 172.
Hygrodromicus coriaceus: Zerche 1992: 120, Shavrin 2021a: 338, 2024c: 237, 2024d: 385.
Geodromicus perplexus Cameron, 1941: 144.
Geodromicus palpalis Coiffait, 1977: 271.
Hygrogeus ledouxi Coiffait, 1983: 282.
Asiageodromicus palpalis: Shavrin 2024b [confusion!]
Material examined. PAKISTAN: 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀: ‘ Oesterreichische Karakorum Expedition leg. Dr. E. Piffl’, ‘ Haramosh-Massiv Iskere, Bachufer’ (NMW); INDIA: UTTARAKHAND: 1 ♀: ca. 30 km N Bageshwar, SE Dakhuri vill. 2600– 2800 m a.s.l. 25– 26.06.2003. Z. Kejval & M. Trýzna leg. (NMW); NEPAL: KARNALI: 1 ♂: Humla District, Ghatte, Yanchu Khola, 29°54´24´´N 81°55´08´´E. 2920 m a.s.l. 16– 18.06.2022. A. Hetzel leg. (cF).
Remarks. Hygrodromicus coriaceus is widely distributed in the Himalayan Region, and known from Kashmir to Nepal. Shavrin (2024b) erroneosly provided Geodromicus palpalis Coiffait, 1977 as a member of the genus Asiageodromicus Shavrin, 2024, and provided a new combination. This is an unfortunate mistake! In fact, G. palpalis belongs to the genus Hygrodromicus Tronquet, 1981, which was established by me earlier (Shavrin 2024c), and it was synonymized with H. coriaceus based on the study of the type and an additional material. It is here recorded from Pakistan for the first time.
description: Published as part of Shavrin, Alexey V., 2025, New species and records of Omaliinae MacLeay, 1925 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) from the eastern Palaearctic region, pp. 157-168 in Zootaxa 5601 (1) on pages 161-162, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5601.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/14980663
Gemeinschaft und Genozid. Deutsche Soldaten im nationalsozialistischen Vernichtungskrieg
Creators: name: Kühne, Thomas
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2022

description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 1 (2022): Gemeinschaftskonzepte im 20. Jahrhundert. Zwischen Wissenschaft und Ideologie
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00401
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00401, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Forecasting Sun versus Shade in Complex Terrain for the 2010 Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games.
Creators: name: Howard, Rosie
name: Stull, Roland B., 1950-
Publisher: name: American Meteorological Society
Year: 2011

description: Howard, Rosie; Stull, Roland B. 2011. Forecasting Sun versus Shade in Complex Terrain for the 2010 Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 92 (10), 1303-1309 http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2011BAMS-D-11-00017.1 During the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games in Canada, there were 10 mostly sunny days at the outdoor Olympic venues. The warmth and sunshine, possibly a result of El Niño conditions at the time, significantly reduced snow cover at one venue and weakened the snowpack at the other two venues, much to the chagrin of the event organizers. Solar radiation affects ski racing via its effect on snow-surface friction, abrasion, and mechanical strength. Ski technicians and athletes compensate via the choice of ski and wax. For these reasons, sun-versus-shade forecasts were produced for Canadian ski and snowboard teams. A theodolite was used to survey the horizon elevation angles around the full azimuth circles at 133 locations spaced roughly 150 m apart along race pistes (compacted ski runs) at three Olympic venues. This survey was important for including the shadowing effects of the tall evergreen trees that border the pistes. This would not be properly accounted for if only digital elevation data were used. These data, along with the astronomical equations for solar elevation and azimuth, were used to calculate whether each survey point would be in the sun or the shade in cloudless conditions for any time and date during the Olympics. Half-hourly output was provided to ski and snowboard technicians and coaches via a graphical user interface delivered on the Internet. Copyright 2011 American Meteorological Society (AMS). Permission to use figures, tables, and brief excerpts from this work in scientific and educational works is hereby granted provided that the source is acknowledged. Any use of material in this work that is determined to be “fair use” under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act or that satisfies the conditions specified in Section 108 of the U.S. Copyright Act (17 USC §108, as revised by P.L. 94-553) does not require the AMS’s permission. Republication, systematic reproduction, posting in electronic form, such as on a web site or in a searchable database, or other uses of this material, except as exempted by the above statement, requires written permission or a license from the AMS. Additional details are provided in the AMS Copyright Policy, available on the AMS Web site located at (http://www.ametsoc.org/) or from the AMS at 617-227-2425 or copyright@ametsoc.org.
„Gemeinschaft“ und „Volksgemeinschaft“ im Recht des Nationalsozialismus
Creators: name: Stolleis, Michael
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2022

description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 1 (2022): Gemeinschaftskonzepte im 20. Jahrhundert. Zwischen Wissenschaft und Ideologie
The Value of Urban Ponds for Odonata and Plant Biodiversity
Creators: name: Perron, Mary Ann
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2020
Subjects: Odonata
Stormwater ponds
Dragonflies
Damselflies
Urban ecosystems
Urban ecology
Plant communities
Wetland plants
Water quality
Chloride
Land cover
Odonata exuviae
Odonata nymphs
Odonata life cycle
Ecological trap
Wetland ecology

description: Urbanization involves the conversion of natural areas to impervious surfaces, which can lead to an increase in the frequency and severity of flood events in cities. To mitigate flood risk, stormwater ponds are constructed to manage urban runoff. Stormwater ponds can also be colonized by wildlife, but their suitability as habitat is disputed due to potential toxicological risks. This study assessed the suitability of stormwater ponds as habitat for the bioindicators Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies) and determined environmental factors that impact their community structure. Odonata (adults, nymphs and exuviae) were sampled at 41 stormwater ponds and 10 natural reference ponds across the National Capital Region of Canada, with a subset of ponds sampled over four years (2015-2018). Plant communities, water quality and surrounding land cover were analyzed at each pond to determine their impacts on Odonata community structure. Overall, stormwater ponds had lower Odonata abundance and a greater variation in species richness and community structure compared to natural ponds but had comparable dragonfly reproduction rates. Plants were the most significant driver of Odonata communities, as stormwater ponds with a high richness of native wetland plants had higher Odonata abundance and community structures similar to natural ponds. Water quality was the second most important driver of Odonata communities with dragonflies showing greater sensitivity to urban contaminants than damselflies. While stormwater ponds had higher concentrations of trace elements than natural ponds (e.g. Ni, V, As), concentrations were generally below toxic levels for all elements except copper and chloride, the latter likely an input from winter road salting. Surrounding land cover was the least important factor affecting Odonata communities. In conclusion, this research demonstrated the importance of local-scale factors related to plants and water quality in sustaining Odonata communities and specifies recommendations for stormwater pond design and maintenance that enhance urban biodiversity.
Das soziale Ganze beschreiben. Vergemeinschaftungskonzepte in der deutschen Geschichtswissenschaft von der Volksgeschichte bis zur Gesellschaftsgeschichte
Creators: name: Leugers-Scherzberg, August H.
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2022

description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 1 (2022): Gemeinschaftskonzepte im 20. Jahrhundert. Zwischen Wissenschaft und Ideologie
Viral Sensitizers Potentiate the Infection of Cancer Cells Via NF-kB
Creators: name: Phan, Michael
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2020
Subjects: Cancer
NF-kB
Oncolytic Virus
Cancer Immunotherapy
Mechanism of Action
Interferon
Antiviral Signalling

description: Genetically engineered oncolytic viruses (OVs) have been proven to be effective anti-cancer agents. However, the heterogeneity of tumours and obligate attenuation of OVs to achieve safety can limit their efficacy. Our lab has previously shown that diverse small molecules, which we have termed “Viral Sensitizers”, used in combination with OVs can potentiate the infection of cancer cells by OVs over 1000-fold in some cases, resulting in cancer-specific killing in both in vitro and in vivo tumour models. We observed that a subset of viral sensitizer compounds ultimately acts by reducing the expression of IFNb, thereby inhibiting antiviral signaling. Here, we aimed to further refine the mechanism of action of this class of compounds. Our results suggest that VSe1 and more stable analogs such as VSe1-28 inhibit nuclear accumulation of NF-kB p65 and expression of various antiviral cytokines including, TNFa, IL-6, IFITM1, and MX2 in multiple oncolytic VSV-resistant cancer cell lines but not in normal cells. This was also observed in vivo in CT26wt immune-competent mouse tumour models, where our group has already demonstrated the therapeutic benefit of combining VSe1-28 with oncolytic VSV. Using various biochemical methods, we have determined that VSe1 and its analog VSe1-28 lead to these effects at least in part through covalent modification of NF-kB p65. In sum, this study provides a new understanding of how these novel viral sensitizers work at the molecular level. This new understanding will not only aid in the discovery and development of improved molecules but also their clinical translation in combination with oncolytic viruses.
Hygrodromicus ledouxi Coiffait 1983
Creators: name: Shavrin, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Hygrodromicus
Hygrodromicus ledouxi

description: Hygrodromicus ledouxi Coiffait, 1983
Hygrodromicus ledouxi Coiffait, 1983: 285.
Remarks. Hygrodromicus ledouxi was originally described from “Cachemire, Himachal Pradesh, Mari…”.Recently, Shavrin (2024b) synonymized Hygrogeus ledouxi Coiffait, 1983, originally described from “Cachemire, Pahalgam, Sheshnag…” (page 282), with the Himalayan Hygrodromicus coriaceus (Cameron, 1924). Thus, the former name (junior synonym) treated as a junior secondary homonym by the first revisor action, and H. ledouxi Coiffait, 1983: 285 should be selected here as a valid species.
description: Published as part of Shavrin, Alexey V., 2025, New species and records of Omaliinae MacLeay, 1925 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) from the eastern Palaearctic region, pp. 157-168 in Zootaxa 5601 (1) on page 162, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5601.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/14980663
Kalman Filter and Analog Schemes to Postprocess Numerical Weather Predictions.
Creators: name: Nipen, Thomas
name: Stull, Roland B., 1950-
Publisher: name: American Meteorological Society
Year: 2011

description: Two new postprocessing methods are proposed to reduce numerical weather prediction’s systematic and random errors. The first method consists of running a postprocessing algorithm inspired by the Kalman filter (KF) through an ordered set of analog forecasts rather than a sequence of forecasts in time (ANKF). The analog of a forecast for a given location and time is defined as a past prediction that matches selected features of the current forecast. The second method is the weighted average of the observations that verified when the 10 best analogs were valid (AN). ANKF and AN are tested for 10-m wind speed predictions from the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model, with observations from 400 surface stations over the western United States for a 6-month period. Both AN and ANKF predict drastic changes in forecast error (e.g., associated with rapid weather regime changes), a feature lacking in KF and a 7-day running-mean correction (7-Day). The AN almost eliminates the bias of the raw prediction (Raw), while ANKF drastically reduces it with values slightly worse than KF. Both analog-based methods are also able to reduce random errors, therefore improving the predictive skill of Raw. The AN is consistently the best, with average improvements of 10%, 20%, 25%, and 35% with respect to ANKF, KF, 7-Day, and Raw, as measured by centered root-mean-square error, and of 5%, 20%, 25%, and 40%, as measured by rank correlation. Moreover, being a prediction based solely on observations, AN results in an efficient downscaling procedure that eliminates representativeness discrepancies between observations and predictions. Copyright 2011 American Meteorological Society (AMS). Permission to use figures, tables, and brief excerpts from this work in scientific and educational works is hereby granted provided that the source is acknowledged. Any use of material in this work that is determined to be “fair use” under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act or that satisfies the conditions specified in Section 108 of the U.S. Copyright Act (17 USC §108, as revised by P.L. 94-553) does not require the AMS’s permission. Republication, systematic reproduction, posting in electronic form, such as on a web site or in a searchable database, or other uses of this material, except as exempted by the above statement, requires written permission or a license from the AMS. Additional details are provided in the AMS Copyright Policy, available on the AMS Web site located at (http://www.ametsoc.org/) or from the AMS at 617-227-2425 or copyright@ametsoc.org.
„Gemeinschaft“ in der Theologie Emanuel Hirschs und Dietrich Bonhoeffers
Creators: name: Hüttenhoff, Michael
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2022

description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 1 (2022): Gemeinschaftskonzepte im 20. Jahrhundert. Zwischen Wissenschaft und Ideologie
Rúbrica para la evaluación final de Juegos Malabares
Creators: name: Fernández-Revelles, Andrés B.
name: , Cueto-Martín
name: García-Ramos, Amador
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Motor Games; Juegos Motores; Malabares, Juegos Motores Tradicionales; juggling; juggle; traditional motor games; rúbrica; rubric; evaluación; evaluation; infografía; infographic; póster; poster

description: Rúbrica para la evaluación final de Juegos Malabares de la asignatura Juegos Motores perteneciente al Grado en Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte, en el curso 2019-20
1935 – 1970 – 2009. Ursprünge, Aufstieg und Scheitern der „Gemeindetheologie“ als Basiskonzept pastoraler Organisation der katholischen Kirche
Creators: name: Bucher, Rainer
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2022

description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 1 (2022): Gemeinschaftskonzepte im 20. Jahrhundert. Zwischen Wissenschaft und Ideologie
Communio-Ekklesiologie – die Herausforderung eines ambivalenten Konzepts
Creators: name: Hilberath, Bernd Jochen
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2022

description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 1 (2022): Gemeinschaftskonzepte im 20. Jahrhundert. Zwischen Wissenschaft und Ideologie
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0013
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0013, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0013, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
Gemeinschaft und Anderssein denken und gestalten. koinonia als ekklesiologischer Grundbegriff im Ökumenischen Rat der Kirchen und im Lutherischen Weltbund
Creators: name: Sinn, Simone
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2022

description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 1 (2022): Gemeinschaftskonzepte im 20. Jahrhundert. Zwischen Wissenschaft und Ideologie
Insulin Decreases Inflammatory Signal Transcription Factor Expression in Primary Human Liver Cells after LPS Challenge
Creators: name: Jeschke, Marc G.
name: Klein, Dagmar
name: Thasler, Wolfgang E.
name: Bolder, Ulrich
name: Schlitt, Hans-Jürgen
name: Jauch, Karl-Walter
name: Weiss, Thomas S.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Primary Human Liver Cells Transcription Factor Signal Primary Human Hepatocytes (PHHs) Insulin Administration Aqueous Nonradioactive Cell Proliferation Assay
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Abstract

Hepatic homeostasis is essential for survival in critically ill and burned patients. Insulin administration improves survival and decreases infections in these patients. To determine the molecular mechanisms, the aim of the present study was to establish a stress model using primary human hepatocytes (PHHs) and to study the effects of insulin on the hepatic inflammatory signaling cascade. Liver tissue was obtained from general surgical patients, and PHHs were isolated and maintained in culture. Primary hepatocyte cultures were challenged with various doses of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and the inflammatory signal transcription cascade was determined by real-time PCR. In subsequent experiments, primary hepatocyte cultures were challenged with LPS and insulin was added in various doses. Glucose was determined by colorimetric assays. PHHs treated with 100 µg/mL LPS showed a profound inflammatory reaction with increased expression of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10, IL-1β, tumor necrosis factor (TNF), and signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (STAT-5). Insulin at 10 IU/mL significantly decreased IL-6, TNF, and IL-1β at pretranslational levels, an effect associated with decreased STAT-5 mRNA expression (P < 0.05). Glucose concentration and cellular metabolic activity were not different between controls and insulin-treated cells. Based on our results, we suggest that primary hepatocyte cultures can be used to study the effect of LPS on the inflammatory cascade. Insulin decreases hepatic cytokine expression, which is associated with decreased STAT-5 expression.
Seasonal modulations of the active MJO cycle characterized by nonlinear principal component analysis
Creators: name: Jenkner, Johannes
name: Hsieh, William W.
name: Cannon, Alex J.
Publisher: name: American Meteorological Society
Year: 2016

description: A novel methodology is presented for the identification of the mean cycle of the Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO) along the equator. The methodology is based on a nonlinear principal component (NLPC) computed with a neural network model. The bandpass–filtered input data encompass 30 years with zonal winds on 850 hPa and 200 hPa plus outgoing longwave radiation (OLR). The NLPC is conditioned on a sufficiently strong MJO activity and is computed both for the pooled dataset and for the dataset stratified into seasons. The NLPC for all data depicts a circular mode formed by the first two linear principal components (LPCs) with marginal contributions by the higher–order LPCs. Hence, the mean MJO cycle throughout the year is effectively captured by the amplitude of the leading two LPCs varying in quadrature. The NLPC for individual seasons shows additional variability which mainly arises from a subordinate oscillation of the second pair of LPCs superimposed on the annual MJO signal. In reference to the all–year solution, the difference in resolved variability approximately accounts for 9% in solstitial seasons and 3% in equinoctial seasons. The phasing of the third LPC is such that convective activity oscillations over the Maritime Continent as well as wind oscillations over the Indian Ocean appear enhanced (suppressed) during boreal winter (summer). Also, convective activity oscillations appear more pronounced at the date line during both winter and summer. The phasing of the fourth LPC is such that upper–level westerlies over the Atlantic region are more persistent during boreal spring than during other seasons. Copyright 2011 American Meteorological Society (AMS). Permission to use figures, tables, and brief excerpts from this work in scientific and educational works is hereby granted provided that the source is acknowledged. Any use of material in this work that is determined to be “fair use” under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act or that satisfies the conditions specified in Section 108 of the U.S. Copyright Act (17 USC §108, as revised by P.L. 94-553) does not require the AMS’s permission. Republication, systematic reproduction, posting in electronic form, such as on a web site or in a searchable database, or other uses of this material, except as exempted by the above statement, requires written permission or a license from the AMS. Additional details are provided in the AMS Copyright Policy, available on the AMS Web site located at (http://www.ametsoc.org/) or from the AMS at 617-227-2425 or copyright@ametsoc.org.
Visual Analytics of Large Knowledge Graphs
Creators: name: Liebig, Thorsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Knowledge Graphs
Visual Analytics
Data Exploration
LPG
RDF

description: Grasping large Knowledge Graphs is challenging. We present SemSpect, an innovative tool that brings together overview and detail view into one perspective by visually aggregating graph nodes and relationships for efficient exploration and data-driven querying of graphs. It comes either with a reasoning back-end for OWL RL for RDF or as a brand-new Graph App for Neo4j. In our talk we will report on experiences with business-critical, real-world Knowledge Graphs from various domains such as engineering industry, life sciences and intelligence.
Machetzki, Rüdiger; Pohl, Manfred (Hrsg.): Korea: Wirtschaft, Politik, Kultur, Gesellschaft, Natur, Geschichte, Reisen, Sport
Creators: name: Sievers, Armin
Publisher: name: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia
Year: 2022

description: ASIEN: The German Journal on Contemporary Asia, Nr. 34 (1990): ASIEN (Januar)
SÕJAMÄNG UURIMISMEETODINA
Creators: name: Teppo, Lauri
Publisher: name: The Estonian Journal of Military Studies
Year: 2024

description: This article provides an overview of the use of operational-tactical level wargames as a research method. Wargames can be described as simulations of war or battle, where the results are a consequence of the decisions of individual players. Although there is a wide variety of wargames, this article focuses on rigid operational-tactical wargames The author outlines the following main components of a wargame: force composition, force capabilities, geographical environment, the decisionmaking environment for players, the rules of the game and analysis. A process to determine force capabilities (i.e., mobility, protection and firepower) was described through the concept developed in the author’s master’s thesis. In the conventional framework, the success of the battle or operation is usually based on the status of the three operational factors controlled by the opposing players: time, space and forces. In addition to that, this article introduces another tool, used in the author’s research project, to determine the success of an operation. However, the success criteria of non-conventional operations (e.g., counter-insurgency) may be different and as such, may need specific measurement tools. The outcoming data from wargames are usually of qualitative nature. To illustrate that aspect, the article provides an overview of the data collection and analysis methods used in the author’s research (including coding guidance). The author puts forward an argument that analytical wargames can be used for the purposes of conducting research in operational and tactical matters by using mainly qualitative research design. However, such research methodology entails careful determination of unit characteristics (i.e., mobility, protection, firepower). The article ends with a short overview of using wargames for analysing and modelling tactical processes and force development, and also as a supplementary instrument for operation analysis formulas. In addition, a brief description of the method’s strengths and weaknesses is provided.


 
 
description: The Estonian Journal of Military Studies, No. 12 (2019)
Updating Short-Term Probabilistic Weather Forecasts of Continuous Variables Using Recent Observations.
Creators: name: Nipen, Thomas
name: West, Greg
name: Stull, Roland B., 1950-
Publisher: name: American Meteorological Society
Year: 2011

description: A statistical postprocessing method for improving probabilistic forecasts of continuous weather variables, given recent observations, is presented. The method updates an existing probabilistic forecast by incorporating observations reported in the intermediary time since model initialization. As such, this method provides updated short-range probabilistic forecasts at an extremely low computational cost. The method models the time sequence of cumulative distribution function (CDF) values corresponding to the observation as a first-order Markov process. Verifying CDF values are highly correlated in time, and their changes in time are modeled probabilistically by a transition function. The effect of the method is that the spread of the probabilistic forecasts for the first few hours after an observation has been made is considerably narrower than the original forecast. The updated probability distributions widen back toward the original forecast for forecast times far in the future as the effect of the recent observation diminishes. The method is tested on probabilistic forecasts produced by an operational ensemble forecasting system. The method improves the ignorance score and the continuous ranked probability score of the probabilistic forecasts significantly for the first few hours after an observation has been made. The mean absolute error of the median of the probability distribution is also shown to be improved. Copyright 2011 American Meteorological Society (AMS). Permission to use figures, tables, and brief excerpts from this work in scientific and educational works is hereby granted provided that the source is acknowledged. Any use of material in this work that is determined to be “fair use” under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act or that satisfies the conditions specified in Section 108 of the U.S. Copyright Act (17 USC §108, as revised by P.L. 94-553) does not require the AMS’s permission. Republication, systematic reproduction, posting in electronic form, such as on a web site or in a searchable database, or other uses of this material, except as exempted by the above statement, requires written permission or a license from the AMS. Additional details are provided in the AMS Copyright Policy, available on the AMS Web site located at (http://www.ametsoc.org/) or from the AMS at 617-227-2425 or copyright@ametsoc.org.
Influence of the cloud shell on tracer budget measurements of LES cloud entrainment.
Creators: name: Dawe, Jordan T.
name: Austin, Philip H.
Publisher: name: American Meteorological Society
Year: 2012

description: Direct measurements of rates of entrainment into and detrainment from cumulus cloud cores obtained from LES model cloud fields produce values twice as large as those produced from tracer budget calculations. This difference can be explained by two effects: the presence of a shell of air around the cloud cores that is moister than the mean environment and air at the edge of the cloud core that is drier than the mean core, and the tendency for the mean tracer values of the entrained fluid to be greater than the mean tracer values of the cloud shell. Preferential entrainment of shell air that is moving upward faster than the mean shell creates strong vertical momentum fluxes into the cumulus cloud core, making the assumption that cumulus cloud cores entrain fluid with zero vertical momentum incorrect. Variability in the properties of the moist cloud shell has strong impacts on entrainment values inferred from tracer budget calculations. These results indicate the dynamics of the cloud shell should be included in parametrization of cumulus clouds used in general circulation models. Copyright 2011 American Meteorological Society. Permission to use figures, tables, and brief excerpts from this work in scientific and educational works is hereby granted provided that the source is acknowledged. Any use of material in this work that is determined to be "fair use" under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act or that satisfies the conditions specified in Section 108 of the U.S. Copyright Act (17 USC §108, as revised by P.L. 94-553) does not require the AMS's permission. Republication, systematic reproduction, posting in electronic form on servers, or other uses of this material, except as exempted by the above statement, requires written permission or a license form the AMS. Additional details are provided in the AMS Copyright Policy, available on the AMS Web site located at (http://www.ametsoc.org/AMS) or from the AMS at 617-227-2425 or copyright@ametsoc.org.
Exploring the high-mass end of the stellar mass function of star forming galaxies at cosmic noon
Creators: name: Sherman, Sydney Beth
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2020
Subjects: Galaxies
Galaxy distances and redshifts
Galaxy surveys

description: We present the high-mass end of the galaxy stellar mass function using the largest sample to date (5,352) of star-forming galaxies with M[subscript star] > 10¹¹M[subscript circled dot] at cosmic noon, 1.5 < z < 3.5. This sample is uniformly selected across 17.2 deg² (~0.44 Gpc³ comoving volume from 1.5 < z < 3.5), mitigating the effects of cosmic variance and encompassing a wide range of environments. This area, a factor of 10 larger than previous studies, provides robust statistics at the high-mass end. Using multi-wavelength data in the Spitzer/HETDEX Exploratory Large Area (SHELA) footprint we find that the SHELA footprint star-forming galaxy stellar mass function is steeply declining at the high-mass end probing values as high as ~ 10⁻⁴ Mpc³/dex and as low as ~ 5 X 10⁸ Mpc³/dex across a stellar mass range of log(M[subscript star]/M[subscript circled dot]) ~ 11 - 12. We compare our empirical star-forming galaxy stellar mass function at the high mass end to three types of numerical models: hydrodynamical models from IllustrisTNG, abundance matching from the UniverseMachine, and three different semi-analytic models (SAMs; SAG, SAGE, GALACTICUS). At redshifts 1.5 < z < 3.5 we find that results from IllustrisTNG and abundance matching models agree within a factor of ~2 to 10, however the three SAMs strongly underestimate (up to a factor of 1,000) the number density of massive galaxies. We discuss the implications of these results for our understanding of galaxy evolution