cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Evolution of the stripe phase as a function of doping from a theoretical analysis of angle-resolved photoemission data
Creators: name: Zacher, Marc G.
name: Eder, Robert
name: Arrigoni, Enrico
name: Hanke, Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By comparing single-particle spectral functions of t-J and Hubbard models with recent angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) results for LSCO and Nd-LSCO, we can decide where holes go as a function of doping, and more specifically, which type of stripe (bond-, site-centered) is present in these materials at a given doping. For dopings greater than about 12% our calculation shows furthermore that the holes prefer to proliferate out of the metallic stripes into the neighboring antiferromagnetic domains. The spectra were calculated by a cluster perturbation technique, for which we present an alternative formulation. Implications for the theory for high-Tc superconductivity are discussed.
description: minor changes, some references added
Inflammation-induced reactive nitrogen species cause proteasomal degradation of dimeric peroxiredoxin-1 in a mouse macrophage cell line
Creators: name: Ingram, Sonia
name: Mengozzi, Manuela
name: Heikal, Lamia
name: Mullen, Lisa
name: Ghezzi, Pietro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Peroxiredoxin 1 (PRDX1) is an antioxidant enzyme that, when secreted, can act as a proinflammatory signal. Here we studied the regulation of intracellular PRDX1 by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) in the RAW 264.7 mouse macrophage cell line. While LPS or IFN-γ alone did not affect PRDX1 protein levels, their combination led to an almost complete loss of the PRDX1 dimer. This was likely mediated by the increased production of nitric oxide (NO) as it was reversed by the NO synthase inhibitor L-N-methylarginine (L-NMMA), while a NO-releasing agent decreased PRDX1 levels. Inhibition of the proteasome with MG132 also prevented the loss of the PRDX1 dimer, suggesting that the decrease is due to a NO-activated proteasomal degradation pathway. By contrast with the decrease in protein levels, LPS increased PRDX1 mRNA and this effect was amplified by IFN-γ. Two other Nrf2 target genes, thioredoxin reductase (TXNRD1) and haem oxygenase (HMOX1), were also induced by LPS but IFN-γ did not increase their expression further. This study shows that inflammation differentially regulates PRDX1 at the levels of protein stability and gene expression, and that NO plays a key role in this mechanism.
The shadows of exclusion : ideology and the literary text
Creators: name: Dixon, Roderick A
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Althusser, Louis
subject: Criticism, Textual

description: Three texts (journalistic , cinematic and literary) are analysed,using propositions derived from Althuss er and Macherey, to indicate their relationship to the historical circumstances of their production. The analysis of the narrative structure of a ( Northern Irish) literary t ext constructs from the 'disorder' of the text the form of a significant missing term by which the disorder might be transcended, but a term rendered unseen by the problematic of the ideology which the text puts to work. The absent term is shown t o be the fictive (non) representation of one of the terms of an ideological con tradiction based on irreconciliable class positions within the Northern Irish Catholic social formation. The narrative o f the text is shown to be the fictive transposition of a real contradiction recast into the form of its preconstituted resolution within Catholic Nationalist ideology . It is proposed that the literary text reflects history as it is 'lived' in ideology. Historical contradictions are reflected in the text in the (recast ) form of their simultaneous resolution within the terms of the ideology which the text uses, i.e. , as the absence of contradiction. At the same time the text is seen to reveal to criticism - in its internal dissonances - the inadequacies of the ideological resolution and thereby to reveal , at its margins, the excluded terms of a real historical contradiction. The text may thus be seen as both reflection o f historical contradictions and the absence o f such a reflection .
Fractional ac Josephson effect in p- and d-wave superconductors
Creators: name: Kwon, Hyok-Jon
name: Sengupta, K.
name: Yakovenko, Victor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For certain orientations of Josephson junctions between two p_x-wave or two d-wave superconductors, the subgap Andreev bound states produce a 4pi-periodic relation between the Josephson current I and the phase difference phi: I sin(phi/2). Consequently, the ac Josephson current has the fractional frequency eV/h, where V is the dc voltage. In the tunneling limit, the Josephson current is proportional to the first power (not square) of the electron tunneling amplitude. Thus, the Josephson current between unconventional superconductors is carried by single electrons, rather than by Cooper pairs. The fractional ac Josephson effect can be observed experimentally by measuring frequency spectrum of microwave radiation from the junction. We also study junctions between singlet s-wave and triplet p_x-wave, as well as between chiral p_x + ip_y-wave superconductors.
description: v. 5: minor update of references in proofs; v.4: minor improvements; v.3: major expansion to 13 pages, 6 figures; v.2: significantly expanded to 6 pages; v.1: 4 pages, 2 figures, RevTeX 4
Additional file 3: of Gestational weight gain across continents and ethnicity: systematic review and meta-analysis of maternal and infant outcomes in more than one million women
Creators: name: Goldstein, Rebecca
name: Abell, Sally
name: Ranasinha, Sanjeeva
name: Misso, Marie
name: Boyle, Jacqueline
name: Harrison, Cheryce
name: Black, Mary
name: Li, Nan
name: Hu, Gang
name: Corrado, Francesco
name: Hegaard, Hanne
name: Kim, Young
name: Haugen, Margaretha
name: Song, Won
name: Kim, Min
name: Bogaerts, Annick
name: Devlieger, Roland
name: Chung, Judith
name: Teede, Helena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Table S1. Descriptive characteristics of 23 included studies. (DOCX 27 kb)
Diglossa duidae Chapman 1929
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Diglossa
Diglossa duidae

description: Diglossa duidae Chapman
 Diglossa duidae Chapman, 1929b: 26 (Mt. Duida, Venezuela, 6000 ft.).
 Now Diglossa duidae duidae Chapman, 1929. See Hellmayr, 1935: 236, Vuilleumier, 1969, Isler and Isler, 1999: 364, and Dickinson, 2003: 817.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 245938, adult male, collected on Cerro Duida (5 Mt. Duida), 6000 ft, 03.25N, 65.40W (Paynter, 1982), Amazonas, Venezuela, on 23 January 1929, by the Olalla brothers on the Tyler Duida Expedition.
 COMMENTS: Chapman cited the AMNH number of the holotype in the original description and said that he examined 49 specimens of the new species, apparently in addition to the type, from 550 ft (2), 3250 ft (2), 4700 ft (25), 5000–5500 ft (10), and 6000– 6700 ft (10). He did not list any specimens from 5800 ft, and these have not been included in the paratypes here listed. The only paratype I found from 550 ft was AMNH 271849. This specimen was originally identified as Diglossa duidae, but was later found to be a specimen of Thamnomanes caesius glaucus and resides with that form in the AMNH collection. The two paratypes from 3250 ft are AMNH 271842 and 271843, the latter of which was exchanged to Colección Phelps in August 1940. The 25 paratypes from 4700 ft are: AMNH 271813–271815, 271817–271821, 271845, 271848, 271852, 271854– 271857, 271864, 271873–271875, 271883–271886, 271889, and 271891. Of these, AMNH 271814 was exchanged to ANSP in May 1937, and AMNH 271875 was exchanged to Colección Phelps in April 1985. There were 18 specimens noted as having been collected between 5000 and 5500 ft, all of which I have considered paratypes, as they would have been available to Chapman: AMNH 271834, 271836–271840, 271847, 271859, 271862, 271863, 271865, 271867–271869, 271872, 271876, 271878, and 271881. Of these the following were exchanged: AMNH 271859 to Colección Phelps in August 1940, AMNH 271862 to ANSP in May 1937, AMNH 271872 to BMNH in June 1930, and AMNH 271881 to USNM in September 1930; I did not find AMNH 271868 in the collection. The ten paratypes from 6000– 6700 ft are: AMNH 270305, 271812, 271841, 271846, 271850, 271851, 271858, 271877, 271879, and 271890. Of these, AMNH 270305 was presented to MCZ in May 1930 on behalf of Sydney Tyler, Jr, and AMNH 271858 was exchanged to Colección Phelps in August 1940.
 The holotype of D. duidae was collected at Camp 15 on Mt. Duida. Chapman (1931) analyzed the zonal distribution of the birds collected on mts. Roraima and Duida. Tate and Hitchcock (1930) reported on the Mt. Duida region.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2012, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 (368) on page 103, DOI: 10.1206/775.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5399454
Finite driving rates in interface models of Barkhausen noise
Creators: name: de Queiroz, S. L. A.
name: Bahiana, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a single-interface model for the description of Barkhausen noise in soft ferromagnetic materials. Previously, the model had been used only in the adiabatic regime of infinitely slow field ramping. We introduce finite driving rates and analyze the scaling of event sizes and durations for different regimes of the driving rate. Coexistence of intermittency, with non-trivial scaling laws, and finite-velocity interface motion is observed for high enough driving rates. Power spectra show a decay $\sim ω^{-t}$, with $t<2$ for finite driving rates, revealing the influence of the internal structure of avalanches.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, RevTeX, final version to be published in Phys. Rev. E
Topic-Enhanced Memory Networks for Personalised Point-of-Interest Recommendation
Creators: name: Zhou, Xiao
name: Mascolo, Cecilia
name: Zhao, Zhongxiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Point-of-Interest (POI) recommender systems play a vital role in people's lives by recommending unexplored POIs to users and have drawn extensive attention from both academia and industry. Despite their value, however, they still suffer from the challenges of capturing complicated user preferences and fine-grained user-POI relationship for spatio-temporal sensitive POI recommendation. Existing recommendation algorithms, including both shallow and deep approaches, usually embed the visiting records of a user into a single latent vector to model user preferences: this has limited power of representation and interpretability. In this paper, we propose a novel topic-enhanced memory network (TEMN), a deep architecture to integrate the topic model and memory network capitalising on the strengths of both the global structure of latent patterns and local neighbourhood-based features in a nonlinear fashion. We further incorporate a geographical module to exploit user-specific spatial preference and POI-specific spatial influence to enhance recommendations. The proposed unified hybrid model is widely applicable to various POI recommendation scenarios. Extensive experiments on real-world WeChat datasets demonstrate its effectiveness (improvement ratio of 3.25% and 29.95% for context-aware and sequential recommendation, respectively). Also, qualitative analysis of the attention weights and topic modeling provides insight into the model's recommendation process and results.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, The 25th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD '19)
Lambanus borneensis Pace 2014, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Pace, R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Lambanus
Lambanus borneensis

description: Lambanus borneensis nov.sp. (Figs 36 and 150-156)
T y p e m a t e r i a l Holotype, Sabah, Danum Valley, B.R.L., f.i.t., 14-16.II.2007, G. de Rougemont leg. (CROU). Paratypes: 3, same provenance as the holotype (CROU, MSNV).
D e s c r i p t i o n: Length 5.8-6.1 mm. Body shiny, black, antennae reddish-brown with the eleventh antennomere yellowish-red, legs yellowish-red. Second antennomere shorter than the first, third longer than the second, fourth to seventh longer than wide, eighth and ninth as long as wide, tenth transverse. Eyes longer than the postocular region in dorsal view. Reticulation of head and elytra superficial, that of the pronotum very evanescent, absent on abdomen. Puncturation of the head very superficial and close, absent on the longitudinal median band, that of the pronotum strong and close, sparse in the bottom of the deep median concavity, that of the elytra evident, that of the abdomen sparse and clearly visible. On either side of the deep median concavity of the pronotum there is a salient conical protuberance and lateral depressions. Aedeagus: Figs 151-152; male sixth free abdominal tergite: Fig. 153.
E t y m o l o g y: The new species takes its name from Borneo.
description: Published as part of Pace, R., 2014, Aleocharinae from Sabah (Borneo) collected by Guillaume de Rougemont (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 727-794 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (1) on page 752, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5306753
Diglossa duidae subsp. georgebarrowcloughi Dickerman 1987
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Diglossa
Diglossa duidae
Diglossa duidae georgebarrowcloughi dickerman

description: Diglossa duidae georgebarrowcloughi Dickerman
 Diglossa duidae georgebarrowcloughi Dickerman, 1987c: 43 (La Cumbre, Cerro Jime (5 Cerro de la Neblina), Territorio Amazonas, Venezuela).
 Now Diglossa duidae georgebarrowcloughi Dickerman, 1987. See Dickinson, 2003: 817.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 815628, adult male, collected at La Cumbre, Cerro Jime (5 Cerro de la Neblina), 1900 m, Territorio Amazonas, Venezuela, on 22 January 1954, by Kathleen Deery de Phelps, Phelps no. 60224.
 COMMENTS: Dickerman cited the AMNH number of the holotype in the original description and listed eight (not nine) paratypes: three in AMNH, AMNH 815627 (Phelps no. 70555), AMNH 815629 (60215), AMNH 815630 (60237), and five in Colección Phelps, Phelps nos. 60216, 60219, 60221, 60227, 60229. Paynter (1982) gave the coordinates of Cerro de la Neblina as ca. 00.50N, 66.00W.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2012, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 (368) on page 103, DOI: 10.1206/775.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5399454
Dear Earth: The Three of Me?
Creators: name: Veal, Emma Louise
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2016
Subjects: media arts, audio visual installations
algorithmic art
mental illness in art
manic depression
animation
modelling of an ontology
interactive art

description: This research addresses the question of how to represent the incoherent self. It arises from my own experience of living with manic depression, and my sense of alienation from common rhetorical and figurative devices employed to express the unified self. I argue that the incoherent self can only be represented through the subversion of such devices, positing a novel framework of ‘the three of me’ in opposition to the singular self. The instantiation of this ontology takes the form of an audio visual installation. Dear Earth: The Three of Me? uses randomised algorithms to perform animations of my own eye in a way that defies the coherence of narrative. As a live work it embodies the modalities of ‘the three of me’, resisting any recourse to solipsism. Dear Earth’s most salient contribution to the field of media arts is its modelling of one manifestation of mental illness within an interactive digital work. It is a considered and coherent response to the question of how to represent the incoherent self.
'He belonged to Wagga': The Great War, the AIF and returned soldiers in an Australian country town
Creators: name: Hodges, Ian Leslie
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Wagga Wagga
First World War
Australian Imperial Force
returned soldiers
repatriation
soldier settlement scheme
returned soldiers' associations
Great Depression
rural life in Australia
recruitment
conscription
Gallipoli
Western Front
Legacy
Wagga Wagga Experiment Farm
memorials

description: This thesis follows the First World War generation from the Wagga Wagga district in southern New South Wales through the late nineteenth century to the mid-1930s. The environment in which Wagga’s soldiers grew up, their months or years in the army and their lives as returned men touch on the war’s most enduring themes. Wagga’s volunteers were the country men of AIF lore. Yet many earned their living in the same professions and occupations as city dwellers. While those who laboured on farms or worked as tradesmen might have been the bush men described by contemporaries like Charles Bean, a significant proportion of Wagga’s soldiers were not. Many of the local men who survived the war were profoundly affected. Some never recovered. But the evidence also indicates the breadth of returned soldiers’ involvement in the community. As well as the unemployed, the destitute, those who needed constant care and those who turned to crime, there were veterans who had jobs and families and managed to live what could be considered normal lives. Local war veterans who succeeded in business or politics, or who were active in community organisations, feature heavily in Wagga’s civic record, but most of the district’s returned men appear only fleetingly. While little of their personal and family lives can be gleaned from these sources, this absence is balanced by the often detailed and sometimes first-hand accounts of individuals’ circumstances in Repatriation Department files. Although these voluminous records are becoming better known they have not previously been used to inform an in-depth study of a single locale’s returned soldiers. The Government and civic records on Wagga combine to reveal the nuances that underlie the broader national story of the war and the AIF. On many important themes the district’s example suggests both the truth behind commonly accepted views and the extent to which they obscure a more complex reality.
Primordial perturbations in a non singular bouncing universe model
Creators: name: Peter, Patrick
name: Pinto-Neto, Nelson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a simple non singular cosmological model in which the currently observed expansion phase was preceded by a contraction. This is achieved, in the framework of pure general relativity, by means of a radiation fluid and a free scalar field having negative energy. We calculate the power spectrum of the scalar perturbations that are produced in such a bouncing model and find that, under the assumption of initial vacuum state for the quantum field associated with the hydrodynamical perturbation, this leads to a spectral index n=-1. The matching conditions applying to this bouncing model are derived and shown to be different from those in the case of a sharp transition. We find that if our bounce transition can be smoothly connected to a slowly contracting phase, then the resulting power spectrum will be scale invariant.
description: 11 pages, RevTeX 4, 8 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Salome Gluecksohn-Waelsch - Bibliography from SALOME GLUECKSOHN-WAELSCH. 6 October 1907 — 7 November 2007
Creators: name: Papaioannou, Virginia E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Salome Gluecksohn-Waelsch was a pioneer in establishing the field of mammalian developmental genetics, bringing together experimental embryology and genetics at a time when the role of genes in development was far from accepted. She studied in Germany in the 1930s with the renowned experimental embryologist Hans Spemann and then moved to New York City where she spent her entire professional career at Columbia University and the Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University. Her career was remarkable not only for its longevity—she continued experiments well into her 90s—but also for ushering in new ways of approaching developmental biology in mammals. In her studies of the T-complex in mice, she made use of naturally occurring mutations as nature's own experiments that allowed the investigation of the normal role of the genes in the events of morphogenesis. In her later work with the albino chromosomal deletions, she extended her studies to the genetics of physiological traits. Throughout the decades that saw a blossoming of the entire field of genetics, Salome Gluecksohn-Waelsch's work tackling some of the most perplexing problems in mammalian genetics firmly established the mouse as model organism, not only for studying development, but also for the eventual application of molecular biology techniques to development. Her published work is a beautifully coherent and rigorous opus, for which she received many honours. Her influence on a generation of geneticists, developmental biologists and the field of developmental genetics was profound.
Weakly supervised learning via statistical sufficiency
Creators: name: Patrini, Giorgio
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2016
Subjects: machine learning
weakly supervised learning
sufficient statistics
learning theory
noisy label
deep learning

description: The Thesis introduces a novel algorithmic framework for weakly supervised learn- ing, namely, for any any problem in between supervised and unsupervised learning, from the labels standpoint. Weak supervision is the reality in many applications of machine learning where training is performed with partially missing, aggregated- level and/or noisy labels. The approach is grounded on the concept of statistical suf- ficiency and its transposition to loss functions. Our solution is problem-agnostic yet constructive as it boils down to a simple two-steps procedure. First, estimate a suffi- cient statistic for the labels from weak supervision. Second, plug the estimate into a (newly defined) linear-odd loss function and learn the model by any gradient-based solver, with a simple adaptation. We apply the same approach to several challeng- ing learning problems: (i) learning from label proportions, (ii) learning with noisy labels for both linear classifiers and deep neural networks, and (iii) learning from feature-wise distributed datasets where the entity matching function is unknown.
Transitions, Losses, and Re-parameterizations: Elements of Prediction Games
Creators: name: Parameswaran, Kamalaruban
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Statistical Decision Theory
Information Theory
Cost-Sensitive Classification
Strong Data Processing Inequalities
Prediction with Expert Advice
Online Convex Optimization

description: This thesis presents some geometric insights into three different types of two-player prediction games – namely general learning task, prediction with expert advice, and online convex optimization. These games differ in the nature of the opponent (stochastic, adversarial, or intermediate), the order of the players' move, and the utility function. The insights shed some light on the understanding of the intrinsic barriers of the prediction problems and the design of computationally efficient learning algorithms with strong theoretical guarantees (such as generalizability, statistical consistency, and constant regret etc.). The main contributions of the thesis are: • Leveraging concepts from statistical decision theory, we develop a necessary toolkit for formalizing the prediction games mentioned above and quantifying the objective of them. • We investigate the cost-sensitive classification problem which is an instantiation of the general learning task, and demonstrate the hardness of this problem by producing the lower bounds on the minimax risk of it. Then we analyse the impact of imposing constraints (such as corruption level, and privacy requirements etc.) on the general learning task. This naturally leads us to further investigation of strong data processing inequalities which is a fundamental concept in information theory. Furthermore, by extending the hypothesis testing interpretation of standard privacy definitions, we propose an asymmetric (prioritized) privacy definition. • We study efficient merging schemes for prediction with expert advice problem and the geometric properties (mixability and exp-concavity) of the loss functions that guarantee constant regret bounds. As a result of our study, we construct two types of link functions (one using calculus approach and another using geometric approach) that can re-parameterize any binary mixable loss into an exp-concave loss. • We focus on some recent algorithms for online convex optimization, which exploit the easy nature of the data (such as sparsity, predictable sequences, and curved losses) in order to achieve better regret bound while ensuring the protection against the worst case scenario. We unify some of these existing techniques to obtain new update rules for the cases when these easy instances occur together, and analyse the regret bounds of them.
Lambanus rougemonti Pace 2014, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Pace, R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Lambanus
Lambanus rougemonti

description: Lambanus rougemonti nov.sp. (Figs 37 and 157-158)
T y p e m a t e r i a l Holotype, Sabah, Danum Valley, B.R.L., f.i.t., 14-16.II.2007, G. de Rougemont leg. (CROU).
D e s c r i p t i o n: Length 7.12 mm. Body shiny, black, antennae brown with the basal antennomeres blackish-brown and eleventh yellowish-red, legs brown with femora yellowish-red. Second antennomere shorter than the first, third longer than the second, fourth to ninth longer than wide, tenth as long as wide. Eyes shorter than the postocular region in dorsal view. Reticulation of head and pronotum superficial, that of the elytra evident, that of the abdomen very transverse and very superficial, except on the fifth free tergite on which the reticulation is weakly transverse and more evident. Puncturation of the head dense and superficial, that of pronotum and elytra also dense, but evident. Spermatheca: Fig. 157; female sixth free tergite: Fig. 158.
 C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: This specimen is clearly not the female of Lambanus borneensis nov.sp. described above, and must be attributed to a new species, because antennomeres eight and nine are longer that wide, the puncturation of the head is also present on the longitudinal median band, there are two large punctures near the anterior margins of the eyes, and the abdominal tergites are transversely reticulate.
E t y m o l o g y: The new species is dedicated to its collector, our colleague, the staphylinid specialist Guillaume de Rougemont.
description: Published as part of Pace, R., 2014, Aleocharinae from Sabah (Borneo) collected by Guillaume de Rougemont (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 727-794 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (1) on page 752, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5306753
Solidarity and ergodic properties of semi-Markov transition probabilities
Creators: name: Cheong, Choong Kong
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1968
Subjects: subject: Markov processes

description: The chief purpose of this thesis is to establish for semi-Markov processes the same type of behaviour that is characteristic of the better-known Markov chains; this is achieved mainly through the use of Laplace and Laplace-Stieltjes transforms and a frequent appeal to renewal theory. The mathematical tools needed for the task are developed in the first chapter. In the second chapter the solidarity nature of geometric ergodicity within an irreducible class is examined, and necessary and sufficient conditions are derived for geometric ergodicity in the particular case of a process with a finite state space. In chapter three it is shown that the Laplace transforms of the transition probabilities pertaining to an irreducible class all have the same abscissa of convergence, a fact that permits the definition of a-recurrence and leads to a result for a-recurrent processes that generalizes the familiar ergodic theorem of Markov chain theory; quasi-stationary distributions are also studied in the same chapter. Chapter four is devoted to some general ratio-limit theorems involving a parameter λ (λ equals zero in the usual ratio-limit theorems), and the last chapter applies the results obtained in the earlier part of the thesis to the study of an inventory model and a continuous-time Markov branching process.
The Formation of Habitable Planets in the Four-Planet System HD 141399
Creators: name: Dvorak, R.
name: Loibnegger, B.
name: Zhou, L. Y.
name: Zhou, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presented work investigates the possible formation of terrestrial planets in the habitable zone (HZ) of the exoplanetary system HD 141399. In this system the HZ is located approximately between the planets c (a = 0.7 au) and d (a = 2.1 au). Extensive numerical integrations of the equations of motion in the pure Newtonian framework of small bodies with different initial conditions in the HZ are performed. Our investigations included several steps starting with 500 massless bodies distributed between planets c and d in order to model the development of the disk of small bodies. It turns out that after some 10^6 years a belt-like structure analogue to the main belt inside Jupiter in our Solar System appears. We then proceed with giving the small bodies masses (Moon-mass) and take into account the gravitational interaction between these planetesimal-like objects. The growing of the objects - with certain percentage of water - due to collisions is computed in order to look for the formation of terrestrial planets. We observe that planets form in regions connected to mean motion resonances (MMR). So far there is no observational evidence of terrestrial planets in the system of HD 141399 but from our results we can conclude that the formation of terrestrial planets - even with an appropriate amount of water necessary for being habitable - in the HZ would have been possible.
Diglossa cryptorhis Chapman
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Diglossa
Diglossa cryptorhis

description: Diglossa cryptorhis Chapman
 Diglossa cryptorhis Chapman, 1912: 164 (Gallera, alt. 5700 ft., Andes west of Popayan, Cauca, Colombia).
 Now Diglossa indigotica P.L. Sclater, 1856. See Hellmayr, 1930: 266–267, Hellmayr, 1935: 237, Vuilleumier, 1969, Isler and Isler, 1999: 365, and Dickinson, 2003: 817.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 110091, adult female, collected at La Gallera (5 Gallera), 5700 ft, ca. 02.35N, 76.55W (Paynter, 1997), Andes west of Popayan, Cauca, Colombia, on 2 July 1911, by William B. Richardson and Leo E. Miller.
 COMMENTS: The AMNH number of the holotype was cited in the original description. Chapman had a single paratype: AMNH 112860, adult male, collected at 7200 ft on the trail between Cartago and Nóvita, Colombia, on 12 December 1911, by Arthur A. Allen and Leo E. Miller.
Chapman (1917) published the results of AMNH fieldwork in Colombia, with a history and itinerary of the various expeditions.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2012, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 (368) on page 104, DOI: 10.1206/775.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5399454
Field Dependence of Electronic Specific Heat in Two-Band Superconductors
Creators: name: Nakai, Noriyuki
name: Ichioka, Masanori
name: Machida, Kazushige
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vortex structure is studied in light of MgB$_2$ theoretically based on a two-band superconducting model by means of Bogoliubov-de Gennes framework. The field dependence of the electronic specific heat coefficient $γ(H)$ is focused. The exponent $α$ in $γ(H)\propto H^α$ is shown to become smaller by adjusting the gap ratio of the two gaps on the major and minor bands. The observed extremely small value $α\sim 0.23$ could be explained reasonably well in this two-band model with the gap ratio $\sim 0.3$.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, to be published in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Drusilla divergens Pace 2014, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Pace, R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Drusilla
Drusilla divergens

description: Drusilla divergens nov.sp. (Figs 38 and 162-163)
T y p e m a t e r i a l Holotype, Sabah, Danum Valley, B.R.L., f.i.t., 14-16.II.2007, G. de Rougemont leg. (CROU). Paratypes: 2, same provenance as the holotype (CROU, MSNV).
D e s c r i p t i o n: Length 7-7.12 mm. Body shiny, blackish-brown, abdomen reddish, posterior half of the male fourth free abdominal tergite and the whole fourth brown, antennae reddish, legs yellowish-red. Second antennomere shorter than the first, third longer than the second, fourth to tenth longer than wide. Eyes longer than the postocular region in dorsal view. Reticulation of the fore-body evident and fine. Reticulation of the abdomen absent. Puncturation of the head visible, but absent on a narrow longitudinal median band and on frons. Puncturation of the elytra evident and close, that of the abdomen fine. Aedeagus: Figs 162-163.
 C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s:Thenewspeciesissimilarto D. foeda PACE, 2008 also from Borneo. It differs in the lenghth/width ratio of the pronotum which is 0.93, whereas in D. foeda it is 1.11, in the antennomeres four to eight which are longer than wide, whereas in D. foeda they are transverse, and in the broad, truncate apex of the aedeagus, which in D. foeda is acute.
 E t y m o l o g y: The specific epithet of the new species refers from the divergence of the characters of the aedeagus from those of D. foeda PACE.
description: Published as part of Pace, R., 2014, Aleocharinae from Sabah (Borneo) collected by Guillaume de Rougemont (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 727-794 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (1) on pages 753-754, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5306753
Diglossa indigotica subsp. incae Chapman
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Diglossa
Diglossa indigotica
Diglossa indigotica incae chapman

description: Diglossa indigotica incae Chapman
 Diglossa indigotica incae Chapman, 1925a: 8 (Inca Mine, Santo Domingo, 6000 ft., southeastern Peru).
 Now Diglossa glauca glauca P.L. Sclater and Salvin, 1876. See Hellmayr, 1930: 266–267, Hellmayr, 1935: 287–288, Isler and Isler, 1999: 366, and Dickinson, 2003: 817.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 150038, adult male, collected at Santo Domingo (5 Inca Mine), 6000 ft, 13.51S, 69.41W (Stephens and Traylor, 1983), Puno, Peru, on 6 August 1918, by Harry Watkins (no. E901).
 COMMENTS: In the original description, Chapman cited the AMNH number of the holotype and noted that he examined nine male and three female specimens from the type locality. There are, however, 13 specimens collected at Santo Domingo, available to Chapman and labeled incae by him. The 12 specimens additional to the holotype are considered paratypes and are listed here with the sex as noted on the label: AMNH 72092, male, November 1899, H.H. Keays; AMNH 74081, 74082, females, August 1900, H.H. Keays; AMNH 146444–146449, three males, two females, one sex?, September 1916, H. Watkins; AMNH 150037, 150039, 150040, three males, August 1918, H. Watkins.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2012, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 (368) on page 104, DOI: 10.1206/775.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5399454
On the distribution of queueing times for queues with two servers
Creators: name: Smith, Norman Malcolm Hamilton
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1970
Subjects: subject: Queuing theory

description: Initially we consider first come first served queues with two or more servers wherein the intervals between the successive arrivals are independently and identically distributed. The customers1 service times are similarly distributed. The method is to define an embedded Markov chain on the moments just before each arrival and thence recurrences ^ which prelate the state of the system just before the (n+1; arrival to that which existed just before the nth. The problem is then specialized to that for two servers and these probability recurrences are used to develop a relationship between the bivariate Laplace transformations of the distribution functions which arise. The problem is reduced to the solution of a single integral equation for the Laplace transformation of the ergodic limiting distribution function by the definition of two compensation functions. These steps are analogous to the veil known probability "sweeping up" operations for one server queues. This integral equation is reduced to a functional equation for the case where the interarrival and service tine distributions are both composed of any integral numbers of exponential stages. This equation is solved in principle for all finite numbers of such stages, and in detail when the service time distribution has one or two stages and the interarrival time distribution any number. The results are checked against a known result for one case and a set of simulation results for another. The agreement is satisfactory. Of particular note are the curious loci of certain singularities. The Thesis also discusses a number of important intermediate results which suggest that the classical Miener-Kopf method for a unidimensional integral equation may generalize to a useful multidimensional result. We conclude with a section which outlines the proofs of a more general Theorem which explores this possibility.
An exploration of the concept of public and private in the context of contemporary jewellery
Creators: name: Kao, Chia Liang
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Contemporary jewellery AND contemporary jewelry
public and private
fabric
intimate

description: My research uses contemporary jewellery as a means to discuss and explore the concept of public and private through the study of varied theoretical and material approaches, culminating in a body of work that explores the intimate relationship between object, maker, wearer and viewer. My research argues that the concept of public and private depends on an individual’s intimate experience. Although these concepts are usually considered to have two opposite meanings, they are in fact closely related and intertwined in our everyday lives.
The Most Massive galaxy Clusters (M2C) across cosmic time: link between radial total mass distribution and dynamical state
Creators: name: Bartalucci, I.
name: Arnaud, M.
name: Pratt, G. W.
name: Démoclès, J.
name: Lovisari, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamical state and the integrated total mass profiles of 75 massive (M500 > 5 e+14 M_sun) SZ-selected clusters at 0.080.9. Using XMM imaging observations, we characterise the dynamical state with the centroid shift, the concentration, and their combination, M, which simultaneously probes the core and the large scale gas morphology. Using spatially-resolved spectroscopy and assuming hydrostatic equilibrium, we derive the total integrated mass profiles. The mass profile shape is quantified by the sparsity, the ratio of M500 to M2500, the masses at density contrast 500 and 2500, respectively. We study the correlations between the various parameters and their dependence on redshift. We confirm that SZ-selected samples, thought to reflect most closely the underlying cluster population, are dominated by disturbed and non-cool core objects at all z. There is no significant evolution or mass dependence of either the cool core fraction or the centroid shift parameter. The M parameter evolves slightly with z, having a correlation coefficient of rho= -0.2 $\pm$ 0.1 and a null hypothesis p-value of 0.01. In the high mass regime considered here, the sparsity evolves minimally with redshift, increasing by 10% between z<0.2 and z>0.55, an effect significant at less than 2 sigma. In contrast, the dependence of the sparsity on dynamical state is much stronger, increasing by a factor of $\sim$60% from the 1/3 most relaxed to the 1/3 most disturbed objects, an effect significant at more than 3 sigma. This is the first observational evidence that the shape of the integrated total mass profile in massive clusters is principally governed by the dynamical state, and is only mildly dependent on redshift. We discuss the consequences for the comparison between observations and theoretical predictions.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Ainsley Iggo - Bibliography from AINSLEY IGGO. 2 August 1924 — 25 March 2012
Creators: name: Cervero, Fernando
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: Neuroscience

description: Ainsley Iggo's research was focused on the functional properties of sensory receptors in the skin and viscera. He developed a new electrophysiological technique for recording the electrical activity of individual afferent fibres and was the first to record such activity from single unmyelinated afferents, the smallest diameter afferents in sensory nerves. His seminal work contributed to the discovery of nociceptors; the sensory receptors that respond to injury and are at the origin of pain sensation. He also recorded the functional activity of many types of sensory receptor in the skin, muscle and viscera and classified their responses according to their adequate stimuli. These findings gave support to the specificity theory of sensation, particularly of pain. He described the morphology of individually identified receptors, thus providing direct evidence for the long-held assumption that distinct morphological types of skin receptors mediate distinct sensations. Later in life he contributed to studies of sensory neurons in the spinal cord and of the sensory electro-receptors found in animals such as the echidna and the platypus. A native of New Zealand, he moved to the UK in 1950 and spent most of his professional life at the University of Edinburgh, where he created a highly productive research group at the Veterinary School.
Notarius osculus
Creators: name: Alexandre P. Marceniuk
name: Naércio A. Menezes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Ariidae
Notarius
Notarius osculus

description: Notarius osculus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1883)
Arius osculus Jordan & Gilbert, 1883: 46. Panama (Pacific). Holotype: USNM 29476.
Distribution: Western Central America.
Countries: Costa Rica and Panama.
Habitat: Marine and brackish waters.
Maximum size: 280 mm TL
description: Published as part of Alexandre P. Marceniuk & Naércio A. Menezes, 2007, Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes), with a redefinition of the genera., pp. 1-126 in Zootaxa 1416 on page 84
6G: Will Sensing become a killer use case?
Creators: name: Artemenko, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The impending era of 6G is set to usher in groundbreaking changes in the realm of mobile communication. Unlike its predecessors, 6G is poised to be the first generation of mobile communication to deeply incorporate sensing as a fundamental feature. This transformative leap extends the boundaries of what we perceive mobile communication to be, thereby redefining user experiences and creating novel applications.
The Hamiltonian of the V$_{15}$ Spin System from first-principles Density-Functional Calculations
Creators: name: Kortus, Jens
name: Hellberg, C. Stephen
name: Pederson, Mark R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report first-principles all-electron density-functional based studies of the electronic structure, magnetic ordering and anisotropy for the V$_{15}$ molecular magnet. From these calculations, we determine a Heisenberg Hamiltonian with four antiferromagnetic and one {\em ferromagnetic} coupling. We perform direct diagonalization to determine the temperature dependence of the susceptibility. This Hamiltonian reproduces the experimentally observed spin $S$=1/2 ground state and low-lying $S$=3/2 excited state. A small anisotropy term is necessary to account for the temperature independent part of the magnetization curve.
description: 4 pages in RevTeX format + 2 ps-figures, accepted by PRL Feb. 2001 (previous version was an older version of the paper)