cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Charge Density Wave Modulation in Superconducting BaPbO$_3$/BaBiO$_3$ Superlattices
Creators: name: Harris, D. T.
name: Cambell, N.
name: Di, C.
name: Park, J. -M.
name: Luo, L.
name: Zhou, H.
name: Kim, G. -Y.
name: Song, K.
name: Choi, 5 S. -Y.
name: Wang, J.
name: Rzchowski, M. S.
name: Eom, C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The isotropic, non-magnetic doped BaBiO$_3$ superconductors maintain some similarities to high-Tc cuprates, while also providing a cleaner system for isolating charge density wave (CDW) physics that commonly competes with superconductivity. Artificial layered superlattices offer the possibility of engineering the interaction between superconductivity and CDW. Here we stabilize a low temperature, fluctuating short range CDW order by using artificially layered epitaxial (BaPbO$_3$)$_{3m}$/(BaBiO$_3$)$_m$ (m = 1-10 unit cells) superlattices that is not present in the optimally doped BaPb$_{0.75}$Bi$_{0.25}$O$_3$ alloy with the same overall chemical formula. Charge transfer from BaBiO$_3$ to BaPbO$_3$ effectively dopes the former and suppresses the long range CDW, however as the short range CDW fluctuations strengthens at low temperatures charge appears to localize and superconductivity is weakened. The monolayer structural control demonstrated here provides compelling implications to access controllable, local density-wave orders absent in bulk alloys and manipulate phase competition in unconventional superconductors.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
Bi-defects of Nematic Surfactant Bilayers
Creators: name: Fournier, J. -B.
name: Peliti, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effects of the coupling between the orientational order of the two monolayers in flat nematic bilayers. We show that the presence of a topological defect on one bilayer generates a nontrivial orientational texture on both monolayers. Therefore, one cannot consider isolated defects on one monolayer, but rather associated pairs of defects on either monolayer, which we call bi-defects. Bi-defects generally produce walls, such that the textures of the two monolayers are identical outside the walls, and different in their interior. We suggest some experimental conditions in which these structures could be observed.
description: RevTeX, 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3 of Cisplatin-based chemoradiation decreases telomerase-specific CD4 TH1 response but increases immune suppressive cells in peripheral blood
Creators: name: Boustani, Jihane
name: Joseph, Elodie Lauret Marie
name: Martin, Etienne
name: Benhmida, Salim
name: Lecoester, Benoit
name: Tochet, Florent
name: Mirjolet, Céline
name: Chevalier, Cédric
name: Thibouw, David
name: Vulquin, Noémie
name: Servagi, Stéphanie
name: Sun, Xushan
name: Adotévi, Olivier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table S1. List of monoclonal antibodies used for flow cytometry.
Calculation of ground states of four-dimensional +or- J Ising spin glasses
Creators: name: Hartmann, Alexander K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ground states of four-dimensional (d=4) EA Ising spin glasses are calculated for sizes up to 7x7x7x7 using a combination of a genetic algorithm and cluster-exact approximation. The ground-state energy of the infinite system is extrapolated as e_0=-2.095(1). The ground-state stiffness (or domain wall) energy D is calculated. A D~L^Θ behavior with Θ=0.65(4) is found which confirms that the d=4 model has an equilibrium spin-glass-paramagnet transition for non-zero T_c.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 31 references, revtex; update of references
Additional file 4 of Construction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network and identification of novel potential biomarkers for non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Yang, Jia
name: Hao, Ran
name: Zhang, Yunlong
name: Deng, Haibin
name: Teng, Wenjing
name: Wang, Zhongqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S4 The overall survival (OS) curves of miRNAs in LUSC. LUSC, lung squamous cell carcinoma.
Off-Equilibrium Effective Temperature in Monatomic Lennard-Jones Glass
Creators: name: Di Leonardo, R.
name: Angelani, L.
name: Parisi, G.
name: Ruocco, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The off-equilibrium dynamics of a monatomic Lennard-Jones glass is investigated after sudden isothermal density jumps (crunch) from well equilibrated liquid configurations towards the glassy state. The generalized fluctuation-dissipation relation has been studied and the temperature dependence of the violation factor m is found in agreement with the one step replica symmetry breaking scenario, i.e. at low temperature m(T) is found proportional to T up to an off-equilibrium effective temperature T_eff, where m(T_eff)=1. We report T_eff as a function of the density and compare it with the glass transition temperatures T_g as determined by equilibrium calculations.
description: 4 pages,4 figures
Additional file 2 of Cisplatin-based chemoradiation decreases telomerase-specific CD4 TH1 response but increases immune suppressive cells in peripheral blood
Creators: name: Boustani, Jihane
name: Joseph, Elodie Lauret Marie
name: Martin, Etienne
name: Benhmida, Salim
name: Lecoester, Benoit
name: Tochet, Florent
name: Mirjolet, Céline
name: Chevalier, Cédric
name: Thibouw, David
name: Vulquin, Noémie
name: Servagi, Stéphanie
name: Sun, Xushan
name: Adotévi, Olivier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure S2. Kaplan-Meier overall survival (OS) curves in patients according to TERT specific T-cell responses and immunosuppressive cells levels before and after CRT. OS according toTERT-specific responses levels (A), MDSC levels (B), andTreg levels (C).
Well-posedness for a system of quadratic derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations with radial initial data
Creators: name: Hirayama, Hiroyuki
name: Kinoshita, Shinya
name: Okamoto, Mamoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the present paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of the system of quadratic derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations. This system was introduced by M. Colin and T. Colin (2004). The first and second authors obtained some well-posedness results in the Sobolev space $H^{s}(\mathbb{R}^d)$. We improve these results for conditional radial initial data by rewriting the system radial form.
description: 28 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1802.06563
Additional file 1: of A novel human in vitro papillomavirus type 16 positive tonsil cancer cell line with high sensitivity to radiation and cisplatin
Creators: name: Forslund, Ola
name: Sugiyama, Natsuki
name: Chengjun Wu
name: Ravi, Naveen
name: Yuesheng Jin
name: Swoboda, Sabine
name: Andersson, Fredrik
name: Bzhalava, Davit
name: Hultin, Emilie
name: Paulsson, Kajsa
name: Dillner, Joakim
name: Schwartz, Stefan
name: Wennerberg, Johan
name: Ekblad, Lars
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Karyogram from LU-HNSCC-26. (PDF 73 kb)
Additional file 16 of Multi-omics analysis of the bioactive constituents biosynthesis of glandular trichome in Perilla frutescens
Creators: name: Zhou, Peina
name: Yin, Mengjiao
name: Dai, Shilin
name: Bao, Ke
name: Song, Chenglin
name: Liu, Chanchan
name: Wu, Qinan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 16: Supplementary Fig. 16. Stem transverse section of P. frutescens under bright field.
Additional file 5 of Construction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network and identification of novel potential biomarkers for non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Yang, Jia
name: Hao, Ran
name: Zhang, Yunlong
name: Deng, Haibin
name: Teng, Wenjing
name: Wang, Zhongqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S5 Funrichment analysis of top 100 hub-genes in NSCLC. GO (a) and KEGG (b) pathway were performed to explore the potential biological mechanisms, and EGFR signaling pathway was associated with hub-genes (c). NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer; GO, gene ontology; KEGG, kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes.
Additional file 1 of Cisplatin-based chemoradiation decreases telomerase-specific CD4 TH1 response but increases immune suppressive cells in peripheral blood
Creators: name: Boustani, Jihane
name: Joseph, Elodie Lauret Marie
name: Martin, Etienne
name: Benhmida, Salim
name: Lecoester, Benoit
name: Tochet, Florent
name: Mirjolet, Céline
name: Chevalier, Cédric
name: Thibouw, David
name: Vulquin, Noémie
name: Servagi, Stéphanie
name: Sun, Xushan
name: Adotévi, Olivier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure S1. Gating strategy for flow cytometry analyses. The figure shows the gating strategy to Treg (A) and MDSC (B) populations. Frequencies of Treg cells were observed in CD4 T-cell population. Expression of CD127, FoxP3, and CTLA4 were analyzed on Treg (A). MDSC populations were analyzed after exclusion of lineage (CD3, CD56, CD19)(B).
The quantum symmetric XXZ chain at Delta=-1/2, alternating sign matrices and plane partitions
Creators: name: Batchelor, M. T.
name: de Gier, J.
name: Nienhuis, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the groundstate wavefunction of the quantum symmetric antiferromagnetic XXZ chain with open and twisted boundary conditions at $Δ=-{1/2}$, along with the groundstate wavefunction of the corresponding O($n$) loop model at $n=1$. Based on exact results for finite-size systems, sums involving the wavefunction components, and in some cases the largest component itself, are conjectured to be directly related to the total number of alternating sign matrices and plane partitions in certain symmetry classes.
description: 7 pages, Latex
Campylaspis anae Petrescu 2006
Creators: name: Petrescu, Iorgu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Nannastacidae
Campylaspis
Campylaspis anae

description: Campylaspis anae Petrescu, 2006
 Campylaspis anae Petrescu, 2006: 131, figs 1, 2.
 Material examined: 1♂, P.88254.
 Distribution. Arafura Sea and Australia: WA—North West Shelf; NT; and VIC—Gabo Island, from 1.5–210 m depth (Petrescu, 2006). The species is now reported from NSW— east of Port Jackson, at 132–135 m depth.
description: Published as part of Petrescu, Iorgu, 2018, On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection, pp. 1-111 in Records of the Australian Museum 70 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645, http://zenodo.org/record/5236860
Guarea silvatica C. DC.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Meliaceae
Guarea
Guarea silvatica

description: [1127] Guarea silvatica C.DC.
 Fl. Bras. [Martius] 11 (1): 195 [1 Feb. 1878] (Candolle 1878).
 Guarea pedicellata C.DC., Fl. Bras. [Martius] 11 (1): 196 [1 Feb. 1878] (Candolle 1878).
 Trichilia longeracemosa Glaz., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 52 (Mém. 3a): 95 (Glaziou 1905), nom. nud.
 Guarea duckei C.DC., Bol. Mus. Goeldi Hist. Nat. Ethnogr. 5 (2): 434 (Candolle 1909).
 Guarea bilocularis C.DC., Bol. Mus. Goeldi Hist. Nat. Ethnogr. 5 (2): 435 (Candolle 1909).
 Guarea klugii Harms, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 384 [30 Mar. 1932] (Harms 1932).
 NOTES. — Hyperdominant in Amazonia (ter Steege et al. 2020). One of five species whose relative density in tree communities likely indicative of pre-Columbian archeological sites in French Guiana (Molino et al. 2021).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: simartẽ, simatẽ• Wn: kalapi alekane • Nt: a-nyan-mi-kaasi udu • Br: jitó.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 72 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: J.-F. Molino & D. Sabatier 2332.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 154 trees in 39 plots; Fmax = 4.4 %; dbhinv = 43.4 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 579, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Extraction of Linear Carbon Chains Unravels the Role of the Carbon Nanotube Host
Creators: name: Shi, Lei
name: Yanagi, Kazuhiro
name: Cao, Kecheng
name: Kaiser, Ute
name: Ayala, Paola
name: Pichler, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Linear carbon chains (LCCs) have been shown to grow inside double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) but isolating them from this hosting material represents one of the most challenging tasks towards applications. Herein we report the extraction and separation of LCCs inside single-wall carbon nanotubes (LCCs@SWCNTs) extracted from a double walled host LCCs@DWCNTs by applying a combined tip-ultrasonic and density gradient ultracentrifugation (DGU) process. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), optical absorption, and Raman spectroscopy show that not only short LCCs but clearly long LCCs (LLCCs) can be extracted and separated from the host. Moreover, the LLCCs can even be condensed by DGU. The Raman spectral frequency of LCCs remains almost unchanged regardless of the presence of the outer tube of the DWCNTs. This suggests that the major importance of the outer tubes is making the whole synthesis viable. We have also been able to observe the interaction between the LCCs and the inner tubes of DWCNTs, playing a major role in modifying the optical properties of LCCs. Our extraction method suggests the possibility towards the complete isolation of LCCs from CNTs.
description: 23 pages
Sensitivity of the WRF-Chem v4.4 simulations of ozone and formaldehyde and their precursors to multiple bottom-up emission inventories over East Asia during the KORUS-AQ 2016 field campaign
Creators: name: Kim, Kyoung-Min
name: Kim, Si-Wan
name: Seo, Seunghwan
name: Blake, Donald R.
name: Cho, Seogju
name: Crawford, James H.
name: Emmons, Louisa K.
name: Fried, Alan
name: Herman, Jay
name: Hong, Jinkyu
name: Jung, Jinsang
name: Pfister, Gabriele G.
name: Weinheimer, Andrew J.
name: Woo, Jung-Hun
name: Zhang, Qiang
Publisher: name: EGU
Year: 2024

description: In this study, the WRF-Chem v4.4 model was utilized to evaluate the sensitivity of O3 simulations with three bottom-up emission inventories (EDGAR-HTAP v2 and v3 and KORUS v5) using surface and aircraft data in East Asia during the Korea-United States Air Quality (KORUS-AQ) campaign period in 2016. All emission inventories were found to reproduce the diurnal variations of O3 and its main precursor NO2 as compared to the surface monitor data. However, the spatial distributions of the daily maximum 8 h average (MDA8) O3 in the model do not completely align with the observations. The model MDA8 O3 had a negative (positive) bias north (south) of 30° N over China. All simulations underestimated the observed CO by 50 %–60 % over China and South Korea. In the Seoul Metropolitan Area (SMA), EDGAR-HTAP v2 and v3 and KORUS v5 simulated the vertical shapes and diurnal patterns of O3 and other precursors effectively, but the model underestimated the observed O3, CO, and HCHO concentrations. Notably, the model aromatic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were significantly underestimated with the three bottom-up emission inventories, although the KORUS v5 shows improvements. The model isoprene estimations had a positive bias relative to the observations, suggesting that the Model of Emissions of Gases and Aerosols from Nature (MEGAN) version 2.04 overestimated isoprene emissions. Additional model simulations were conducted by doubling CO and VOC emissions over China and South Korea to investigate the causes of the model O3 biases and the effects of the long-range transport on the O3 over South Korea. The doubled CO and VOC emission simulations improved the model O3 simulations for the local-emission-dominant case but led to the model O3 overestimations for the transport-dominant case, which emphasizes the need for accurate representations of the local VOC emissions over South Korea.
title: Tomate :
title: Principes directeurs pour la conduite de l’examen de la distinction, de l’homogénéité et de la stabilité.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019

description: Ces principes directeurs (“principes directeurs d’examen”) visent à approfondir les principes énoncés dans l’introduction générale (document TG/1/3) et dans les documents TGP qui s’y rapportent afin de donner des indications concrètes détaillées pour l’harmonisation de l’examen de la distinction, de l’homogénéité et de la stabilité (DHS) et, en particulier, à identifier des caractères convenant à l’examen DHS et à la production de descriptions variétales harmonisées.
Ring frustration and factorizable correlation functions of critical spin rings
Creators: name: Li, Peng
name: He, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Basing on the exactly solvable prototypical model, the critical transverse Ising ring with or without ring frustration, we establish the concept of nonlocality in a many-body system in the thermodynamic limit by defining the nonlocal factors embedded in its factorizable correlation functions. In the context of nonlocality, the valuable traditional finite-size scaling analysis is reappraised. The factorizable correlation functions of the isotropic $XY$ and the spin-1/2 Heisenberg models are also demonstrated with the emphasis on the effect of ring frustration.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 15 of Multi-omics analysis of the bioactive constituents biosynthesis of glandular trichome in Perilla frutescens
Creators: name: Zhou, Peina
name: Yin, Mengjiao
name: Dai, Shilin
name: Bao, Ke
name: Song, Chenglin
name: Liu, Chanchan
name: Wu, Qinan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 15: Supplementary Fig. 15. Possible reaction steps controlled by genes in hypothetical biosynthetic pathways of chemotypes of P. frutescens (Yuba, Honda, Koezuka & Tabata, 1995).
Collective Excitations in High-Temperature Superconductors
Creators: name: Salkola, M. I.
name: Schrieffer, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collective, low-energy excitations in quasi-two-dimensional d-wave superconductors are analyzed. While the long-range Coulomb interaction shifts the charge-density-wave and phase modes up to the plasma energy, the spin-density-wave excitation that arises due to a strong local electron-electron repulsion can propagate as a damped collective mode within the superconducting energy gap. It is suggested that these excitations are relevant to high-Tc superconductors, close to the antiferromagnetic phase boundary, and may explain some of the exotic features of the experimentally observed spectral-density and neutron-scattering data.
description: 5 jolly pages
Additional file 14 of Multi-omics analysis of the bioactive constituents biosynthesis of glandular trichome in Perilla frutescens
Creators: name: Zhou, Peina
name: Yin, Mengjiao
name: Dai, Shilin
name: Bao, Ke
name: Song, Chenglin
name: Liu, Chanchan
name: Wu, Qinan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 14: Supplementary Fig. 14. The expression of genes in GA and JA pathway. Unigenes levels data represent by TPM. Red and green represent high and low expression levels, respectively.
Hybrid 2D/3D photonic integration for non-planar circuit topologies
Creators: name: Nesic, Aleksandar
name: Blaicher, Matthias
name: Hoose, Tobias
name: Hofmann, Andreas
name: Lauermann, Matthias
name: Kutuvantavida, Yasar
name: Nöllenburg, Martin
name: Randel, Sebastian
name: Freude, Wolfgang
name: Koos, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complex photonic integrated circuits (PIC) may have strongly non-planar topologies that require waveguide crossings (WGX) when realized in single-layer integration platforms. The number of WGX increases rapidly with the complexity of the circuit, in particular when it comes to highly interconnected optical switch topologies. Here, we present a concept for WGX-free PIC that rely on 3D-printed freeform waveguide overpasses (WOP). We experimentally demonstrate the viability of our approach using the example of a $4 \times 4$ switch-and-select (SAS) circuit realized on the silicon photonic platform. We further present a comprehensive graph-theoretical analysis of different $n \times n$ SAS circuit topologies. We find that for increasing port counts $n$ of the SAS circuit, the number of WGX increases with $n^4$, whereas the number of WOP increases only in proportion to $n^2$.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures
Guarea trunciflora C. DC.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Meliaceae
Guarea
Guarea trunciflora

description: [1128] Guarea trunciflora C.DC.
 Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 1: 571 [June 1878] (Candolle 1878).
 Carapa sericea Poepp., Nova genera ac species plantarum [Poeppig & Endlicher] 3: 39 [8-11 Mar. 1843] (Poeppig 1843).
 NOTE. — Although D. Sabatier & S. Gonzalez 5381 and 5399, from French Guiana, were both identified as G. trunciflora C.DC. in Pennington & Clarkson (2013), French Guiana was not mentioned in the species distribution.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 3 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: D. Sabatier & S. Gonzalez 5381.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 6 trees in 5 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 40.3 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 579, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Mind before matter: reversing the arrow of fundamentality
Creators: name: Mueller, Markus P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this contribution to FQXi's essay contest 2018, I suggest that it is sometimes a step forward to reverse our intuition on "what is fundamental", a move that is somewhat reminiscent of the idea of noncommutative geometry. I argue that some foundational conceptual problems in physics and related fields motivate us to attempt such a reversal of perspective, and to take seriously the idea that an information-theoretic notion of observer ("mind") could in some sense be more fundamental than our intuitive idea of a physical world ("matter"). I sketch what such an approach could look like, and why it would complement but not contradict the view that the material world is the cause of our experience.
description: Contribution to the 2018 FQXi essay contest "What is fundamental?"
Kinematics in the Galactic Center with SiO masers
Creators: name: Paine, Jennie
name: Darling, Jeremy
Publisher: name: Cambridge University Press
Year: 2024
Subjects: Galactic Center
Silicon monoxide masers
stellar kinematics
stellar masers

description: Stellar SiO masers are found in the atmospheres of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars with several maser transitions observed around 43 and 86 GHz. At least 28 SiO maser stars have been detected within ?2 pc projected distance from Sgr A* by the Very Large Array (VLA) and Atacama Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). A subset of these masers have been studied for several decades and form the basis of the radio reference frame that anchors the reference frame for infrared stars in the Galactic Center (GC). We present new observations of the GC masers from VLA and ALMA. These new data combined with extant maser astrometry provide 3D positions, velocities, and acceleration limits. The proper motions and Doppler velocities are measured with unprecedented precision for these masers. We further demonstrate how these measurements may be used to trace the stellar and dark matter mass distributions within a few pc of Sgr A*.
Absence of Scaling in the Integer Quantum Hall Effect
Creators: name: Balaban, N. Q.
name: Meirav, U.
name: Bar-Joseph, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the conductivity peak in the transition region between the two lowest integer Quantum Hall states using transmission measurements of edge magnetoplasmons. The width of the transition region is found to increase linearly with frequency but remains finite when extrapolated to zero frequency and temperature. Contrary to prevalent theoretical pictures, our data does not show the scaling characteristics of critical phenomena.These results suggest that a different mechanism governs the transition in our experiment.
description: Minor changes and new references included
Stabilizing zero-field skyrmions in Ir/Fe/Co/Pt thin film multilayers by magnetic history control
Creators: name: Duong, Nghiep Khoan
name: Raju, M.
name: Petrovic, A. P.
name: Tomasello, R.
name: Finocchio, G.
name: Panagopoulos, Christos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the stability of room-temperature skyrmions in [Ir/Fe/Co/Pt] thin film multilayers, using the First Order Reversal Curve (FORC) technique and magnetic force microscopy (MFM). FORC diagrams reveal irreversible changes in magnetization upon field reversals, which can be correlated with the evolution of local magnetic textures probed by MFM. Using this approach, we have identified two different mechanisms - (1) skyrmion merger and (2) skyrmion nucleation followed by stripe propagation - which facilitate magnetization reversal in a changing magnetic field. Analysing the signatures of these mechanisms in the FORC diagram allows us to identify magnetic "histories" - i.e. precursor field sweep protocols - capable of enhancing the final zero-field skyrmion density. Our results indicate that FORC measurements can play a useful role in characterizing spin topology in thin film multilayers, and are particularly suitable for identifying samples in which skyrmion populations can be stabilized at zero field.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing. This article appeared in Applied Physics Letters, 114(7), 072401, and may be found at https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.5080713
Additional file 1 of Inclusion of oral health teams in primary health care promotes early diagnosis of oral and oropharyngeal cancers: a nationwide study
Creators: name: Vargas, Deborah Gomes de Miranda
name: Probst, Livia Fernandes
name: da Cunha, Amanda Ramos
name: Tagliaferro, Elaine Pereira da Silva
name: Zafalon, Edílson José
name: Zárate-Pereira, Paulo
name: De-Carli, Alessandro Diogo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Table S1 Meaning of TNM codes and their distribution according to the staging categories used in the study. Table S2 Sample of 160 municipalities, showing medium risk relative to the more severe outcome in relation to the less severe one ("T" represents tumor size, "N" represents lymph node involvement and "M" represents the presence of distant metastasis).
THEORY AND PRACTICE OF TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Creators: name: Xamzayev Akmal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description:          Abstract: This work aims to show methodology of foreign teaching referred to the problem of relying on the native language. Interlink - a system of rules of the program belonging to their native language. In the future, this system of rules is increasingly reduced.

Key words: psychological point of view, indirect ownership, pho-kinetic-systems, social consciousness, an unbounded set of linguistic properties.
Two-dimensional charged electron-hole complexes in magnetic fields: Keeping magnetic translations preserved
Creators: name: Dzyubenko, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Eigenstates of 2D charged electron-hole complexes in magnetic fields are considered. The operator formalism that allows one to partially separate the center-of-mass motion from internal degrees of freedom is presented. The scheme using magnetic translations is developed for calculating in strong magnetic fields the eigenspectra of negatively charged excitons X^-, a bound state of two electrons and one hole.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX2e, using elsart.cls (included). To be published in Solid State Commun. 113, No.12, 683 (2000)
A version of Herbert A. Simon's model with slowly fading memory and its connections to branching processes
Creators: name: Bertoin, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Construct recursively a long string of words w1. .. wn, such that at each step k, w k+1 is a new word with a fixed probability p $\in$ (0, 1), and repeats some preceding word with complementary probability 1 -- p. More precisely, given a repetition occurs, w k+1 repeats the j-th word with probability proportional to j $α$ for j = 1,. .. , k. We show that the proportion of distinct words occurring exactly times converges as the length n of the string goes to infinity to some probability mass function in the variable $\ge$ 1, whose tail decays as a power function when 1 -- p > $α$/(1 + $α$), and exponentially fast when 1 -- p < $α$/(1 + $α$).
Additional file 1 of Identification of a novel RPGR mutation associated with X-linked cone-rod dystrophy in a Chinese family
Creators: name: Wang, Yafang
name: Liu, Shu
name: Zhai, Yuanqi
name: Liu, Yang
name: Wan, Xiaoling
name: Wang, Wenqiu
name: Wang, Fenghua
name: Sun, Xiaodong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Intermittency in the Magnetic Hump in the VLISM
Creators: name: Burlaga, L. F.
name: Berdichevsky, D. B.
name: Jian, L. K.
name: Park, Jeewoo
name: Szabo, A.
name: Ness, N. F.
Publisher: name: AAS
Year: 2024

description: Voyager 1 has been moving through the very local interstellar medium (VLISM) for ?1 solar cycle, from 122.58 au on 2012/DOY 238 (August 25) to 158.5 au on 2023.0. A magnetic hump was observed, beginning with an abrupt increase (jump) in the magnetic field strength B and proton density N by a factor of 1.35 and 1.36, respectively, in the course of ?8 days, ending at ?2020/DOY 147, after which it remained above the pre-jump levels for 2.6 yr, and it is still increasing. Unlike the three previous jumps, which were followed by a slow decrease in B, B in the magnetic hump continued to increase to a maximum value ?0.56 nT at ?2021/DOY 146.7. This paper discusses the intermittency of the magnetic field components and strength in the magnetic hump, and compares them with previous values in the VLISM. We consider the intermittency of the increments of B and its components observed on a scale of one day. The distribution function (the Tsallis distribution or q-distribution function) of the increments of hourly averages of the components of B had a Gaussian core associated with randomness in the observations, and it had two symmetric tails associated with the observed intermittency. The parameters q-dBR1, q-dBT1, and q-dBN1 increased slightly to a broad maximum with q = ?1.4 between 2018 and 2019, and then decreased to q ? 1 (corresponding to no intermittency) in 2022. The Z-component of the magnetic field is within 4 ± 4 counts (0.02 nT ± 0.02 nT).
Boundary conditions at the mobility edge
Creators: name: Braun, D.
name: Montambaux, G.
name: Pascaud, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the universal behavior of the spacing distribution of nearest energy levels at the metal--insulator Anderson transition is indeed dependent on the boundary conditions. The spectral rigidity $Σ^2(E)$ also depends on the boundary conditions but this dependence vanishes at high energy $E$. This implies that the multifractal exponent $D_2$ of the participation ratio of wave functions in the bulk is not affected by the boundary conditions.
description: 4 pages of revtex, new figures, new abstract, the text has been changed: The large energy behavior of the number variance has been found to be independent of the boundary conditions
Self-learning analytical interatomic potential describing laser-excited silicon
Creators: name: Bauerhenne, Bernd
name: Lipp, Vladimir P.
name: Zier, Tobias
name: Zijlstra, Eeuwe S.
name: Garcia, Martin E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop an electronic-temperature dependent interatomic potential $Φ(T_\text{e})$ for unexcited and laser-excited silicon. The potential is designed to reproduce ab initio molecular dynamics simulations by requiring force- and energy matching for each time step. $Φ(T_\text{e})$ has a simple and flexible analytical form, can describe all relevant interactions and is applicable for any kind of boundary conditions (bulk, thin films, clusters). Its overall shape is automatically adjusted by a self-learning procedure, which finally finds the global minimum in the parameter space. We show that $Φ(T_\text{e})$ can reproduce all thermal and nonthermal features provided by ab initio simulations. We apply the potential to simulate laser-excited Si nanoparticles and find critical damping of their breathing modes due to nonthermal melting.
title: AI and the efficiency of technical support
Creators: name: Mohr, Victoria
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: artificial intelligence (AI)
subject: customer support
subject: process optimization
subject: big data
subject: automatization

description: This thesis presents a preliminary study in relation to the implementation of an artificial intelligence (AI) supported chatbot in an existing customer support process.Digital technologies have become increasingly important in recent years. This has been amplified by the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, which has seen employees increasingly working from home. Covid-19 has changed both consumer and working behaviour in a way that has further accelerated the use of many digital tools (Du Toitet al. 2020). In general, this has also increased the desire for remote support and self -service in customer service in order to minimize personal contacts outside the company. In addition, the amount of available data in this area is almost unmanageable and is growing from year to year, where by the stored data can be used profitably. Particularly in the area of customer service and support, findings from a historical analysis can make a lasting contribution to improving the customer experience (Gupta 2021).This thesis deals with the question of how the process from the acceptance of a repair request to the resolution of the problem can be optimized. Currently, there are many time-consuming intermediate steps that overshadow the customer experience with the company. In this paper, a process is proposed that utilizes an AI supported chatbot that will be able to either solve common problems remotely without the need for human interaction or automate other time-consuming intermediate steps based on existing (and future generated) data in order to improve the customer experience.The results of the survey performed within this thesis show that the implementation of such a chatbot can enable the preventive mitigation of easily solvable problems.As a result, the technical staff can concentrate on complex problems, which would result in increased efficiency in the use of existing resources. However, this study also shows that existing technologies for this application have certain limitations that need to be overcome before final implementation as part of further development steps.
Hepatitis C virus core or NS3/4A protein expression preconditions hepatocytes against oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum stress
Creators: name: W. Alfredo Ríos-Ocampo
name: Daemen, Toos
name: Buist-Homan, Manon
name: Faber, Klaas Nico
name: María-Cristina Navas
name: Moshage, Han
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objectives: The occurrence of oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has been demonstrated and play an important role in liver injury. During viral infection, hepatocytes must handle not only the replication of the virus, but also inflammatory signals generating oxidative stress and damage. Although several mechanisms exist to overcome cellular stress, little attention has been given to the adaptive response of hepatocytes during exposure to multiple noxious triggers. Methods: In the present study, Huh-7 cells and hepatocytes expressing HCV Core or NS3/4A proteins, both inducers of oxidative and ER stress, were additionally challenged with the superoxide anion generator menadione to mimic external oxidative stress. The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) as well as the response to oxidative stress and ER stress were investigated. Results: We demonstrate that hepatocytes diminish oxidative stress through a reduction in ROS production, ER-stress markers (HSPA5 [GRP78], sXBP1) and apoptosis (caspase-3 activity) despite external oxidative stress. Interestingly, the level of the autophagy substrate protein p62 was downregulated together with HCV Core degradation, suggesting that hepatocytes can overcome excess oxidative stress through autophagic degradation of one of the stressors, thereby increasing cell survival. Duscussion: In conclusion, hepatocytes exposed to direct and indirect oxidative stress inducers are able to cope with cellular stress associated with viral hepatitis and thus promote cell survival.
Trichilia euneura C. DC.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Meliaceae
Trichilia
Trichilia euneura

description: [1130] Trichilia euneura C.DC.
 Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 1: 673 [June 1878] (Candolle 1878).
 Trichilia stelligera Radlk., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 372 (Radlkofer 1911).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Wp: walili tuli.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 34 collections at CAY.Sel. exs.: F.M.R. Leprieur s.n. (holo-, G-DC[not seen]; iso-, G[G00352502], P[P02274170, P02274171, P02274172]).
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 34 trees in 22 plots; Fmax = 1 %; dbhinv = 42.8 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 579, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Additional file 13 of Multi-omics analysis of the bioactive constituents biosynthesis of glandular trichome in Perilla frutescens
Creators: name: Zhou, Peina
name: Yin, Mengjiao
name: Dai, Shilin
name: Bao, Ke
name: Song, Chenglin
name: Liu, Chanchan
name: Wu, Qinan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 13: Supplementary Fig. 13. Metabolites and Other DEGs in phenylpropanoid biosynthesis (A, B).
Charge ordering and opening of spin gap in NaV_2O_5
Creators: name: Mostovoy, Maxim
name: Khomskii, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest that the phase transition observed in NaV_2O_5 at T_c = 34K is not a spin-Peierls transition, but a charge ordering transition, related to the formal presence in this system of equal number of V^4+ and V^4- ions. Below T_c, V^4+ ions form a zigzag structure, which is consistent with the experimentally observed doubling of the lattice period in a and b directions. We show that this charge ordering also results in the alternation of spin exchange constants along the b-direction, which opens a gap in the spin excitation spectrum. We emphasize the role of lattice distortions around V ions both in the formation of the charged ordered state and in the spin-gap opening.
description: 5 pages, revtex, epsf, 3 Postscript figures
Uniform susceptibility of classical antiferromagnets in one and two dimensions in a magnetic field
Creators: name: Hinzke, D.
name: Nowak, U.
name: Garanin, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We simulated the field-dependent magnetization m(H,T) and the uniform susceptibility χ(H,T) of classical Heisenberg antiferromagnets in the chain and square-lattice geometry using Monte Carlo methods. The results confirm the singular behavior of χ(H,T) at small T,H: \lim_{T \to 0}\lim_{H \to 0} χ(H,T)=1/(2J_0)(1-1/D) and \lim_{H \to 0}\lim_{T \to 0} χ(H,T)=1/(2J_0), where D=3 is the number of spin components, J_0=zJ, and z is the number of nearest neighbors. A good agreement is achieved in a wide range of temperatures T and magnetic fields H with the first-order 1/D expansion results [D. A. Garanin, J. Stat. Phys. 83, 907 (1996)]
description: 4 PR pages, 4 figures, submitted to PRL
Trichilia lepidota subsp. leucastera T. D. Penn.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Meliaceae
Trichilia
Trichilia lepidota
Trichilia lepidota mart. subsp. leucastera (sandwith) t.d.penn.

description: [1131] Trichilia lepidota Mart. subsp. leucastera (Sandwith) T.D.Penn.
 Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 28: 40 [4 Dec. 1981] (Pennington 1981). — Trichilia leucastera Sandwith, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933 (7): 328 [25 Sep. 1933] (Sandwith 1933).
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 4 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: M.-F. Prévost & D. Sabatier 2705.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 3 trees in 3 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 29.8 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 579, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777