cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Study on the Urban Conservation by the Sectors of Houses and Villas in the City of Paris and its Suburban Area
Creators: name: Eguchi, Kumi
Publisher: name: International Planning History Society Proceedings
Year: 2022

description: The Sectors of Houses and Villas (HV sector) in the City of Paris and Montrouge, the suburban city of Paris, are determined by the Local Plan of Urbanism (PLU) based on the SRU Law of 2000 to maintain a favourable residential environment. The purpose of this study was to provide an overview of the HV sector and examine its effectiveness. In comparison with existing historic environment conservation schemes, in terms of conservation approach, the HV sector takes a sustainable approach to maintaining the form and layout of existing buildings through local provisions, such as maximum building area. In the case of the SL Sector, Villa Daviel in Paris, when development pressure increased in the 1990s in the block where the SL sector was located, building restriction zones and height restrictions were established in the block where residential areas were located, based on consensus with the inhabitants, to conserve the entire block. When the transition from POS to PLU was made, height restrictions were set with a view to sustainable form conservation, and easements were established.
description: International Planning History Society Proceedings, Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): City Space Transformation
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0140
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0140, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
Additional file 1: of Significant association between joint ultrasonographic parameters and synovial inflammatory factors in rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Kondo, Yasushi
name: Suzuki, Katsuya
name: Inoue, Yumiko
name: Koumei Sakata
name: Takahashi, Chihiro
name: Takeshita, Masaru
name: Kassai, Yoshiaki
name: Miyazaki, Takahiro
name: Rimpei Morita
name: Niki, Yasuo
name: Kaneko, Yuko
name: Hidekata Yasuoka
name: Yamaoka, Kunihiro
name: Yoshimura, Akihiko
name: Takeuchi, Tsutomu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Patient (nâ =â 44) characteristics, ultrasonography and synovial fluid cytokines. (DOCX 46 kb)
Dynamic scaling in vacancy-mediated disordering
Creators: name: Schmittmann, B.
name: Zia, R. K. P.
name: Triampo, Wannapong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the disordering dynamics of an interacting binary alloy with a small admixture of vacancies which mediate atom-atom exchanges. Starting from a perfectly phase-segregated state, the system is rapidly heated to a temperature in the disordered phase. A suitable disorder parameter, namely, the number of broken bonds, is monitored as a function of time. Using Monte Carlo simulations and a coarse-grained field theory, we show that the late stages of this process exhibit dynamic scaling, characterized by a set of scaling functions and exponents. We discuss the universality of these exponents and comment on some subtleties in the early stages of the disordering process.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
MPEC 2025-H135 : 2022 UN3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 1 of The efficacy of vitamin D supplementation for irritable bowel syndrome: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Creators: name: Huang, Hangkai
name: Lu, Linjie
name: Chen, Yishu
name: Zeng, Yan
name: Xu, Chengfu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Diversification of Grid Blocks’ Morphology in Beijing, China, from the View of Block Formation
Creators: name: Liu, Jiankun
Publisher: name: International Planning History Society Proceedings
Year: 2022

description: Urban blocks are the highly unchangeable units that make up urban form. Grid blocks have been commonly applied in the continuous top-down planning in Beijing, China, since ancient time. However, the uniform urban planning did not lead to standardized block form, but has morphological diversification appeared. Hence, the research attempts to clarify its dynamic from the initial formation process. It investigates the typological formation process of grid blocks in Beijing form historical maps, and their correspondence with urban development stages. It concludes that the construction of grid blocks covers a long time span without any certain order of boundary defining and subdivision forming. The irregularity and diversity in block morphology result in both conflicts and potential in creating urban diversity in the urban renewal in Beijing city.
description: International Planning History Society Proceedings, Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): City Space Transformation
IQVU and the Right to the City
Creators: name: Moura, Paula
name: Souza, Gisela
Publisher: name: International Planning History Society Proceedings
Year: 2022

description: This article seeks to understand how the construction of a Brazilian social indicator - the Quality of Urban Life Index of Belo Horizonte (IQVU-BH), used as an objective criterion for the distribution of resources of the Participatory Budget (OP). It seeks to demonstrate how the ideation of IQVU-BH in 1993 does not constitute an isolated fact; this is part of the experimentations made possible in the redemocratization of the country that, in order to respond to the struggles for urban reform, led to the very incorporation of the concept of Right to the City in Brazilian legislation. This article is structured, therefore, along two axes of inquiry: one that inserts the construction of IQVU in the course of incorporating the notion of the Right to the City into Brazilian legislation; another that analyses its distancing and proximity to the Lefebvrian concept from the comparison between its initial link with the OP of the management of Belo Horizonte (Brazil). Finally, the present work intends to demonstrate that the resonance of the Right to The City in IQVU only occurs when its employment occurs linked to the OP, as an instrument related to democratic and participatory management.
description: International Planning History Society Proceedings, Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): City Space Transformation
Additional file 10: of Detection of endoplasmic reticulum stress and the unfolded protein response in naturally-occurring endocrinopathic equine laminitis
Creators: name: Cassimeris, Lynne
name: Engiles, Julie
name: Galantino-Homer, Hannah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional validation of immunoblot band intensity measurements and comparison of two commercial antibodies to Grp78/BiP. Figure legend for additionalÂ file 9. (DOCX 23 kb)
Discovery of two embedded massive YSOs and an outflow in IRAS 18144-1723
Creators: name: Varricatt, W. P.
name: Wouterloot, J. G. A.
name: Ramsay, S. K.
name: Davis, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive stars are rarely seen to form in isolation. It has been proposed that association with companions or clusters in the formative stages is vital to their mass accumulation. In this paper we study IRAS~18144-1723, a massive young stellar object (YSO) which had been perceived in early studies as a single source. In the CO(3-2) line, we detect an outflow aligned well with the outflow seen in H$_2$ in this region. We show that there are at least two YSOs here, and that the outflow is most likely to be from a deeply embedded source detected in our infrared imaging. Using multi-wavelength observations, we study the outflow and the embedded source and derive their properties. We conclude that IRAS~18144 hosts an isolated cloud, in which at least two massive YSOs are being born. From our sub-mm observations, we derive the mass of the cloud and the core hosting the YSOs.
description: 14 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Legousia hybrida Delarbre 1800
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Campanulaceae
Legousia
Legousia hybrida

description: Campanula hybrida Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 168. 1753.
"Habitat in Anglia, Gallia, inter segetes." RCN: 1330.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 221.71 (LINN); [icon] in Morison, Pl. Hist. Univ. 2: 457, s. 5, t. 2, f. 22. 1680.
 Current name:  Legousia hybrida  (L.) Delarbre (Campanulaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 378, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The Density Structure of Simulated Stellar Streams
Creators: name: Carlberg, Raymond G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simulations are run with and without a normal cold dark matter sub-halo population below 4x10^8 M_sun to examine the role of the lower mass sub-halos in the creation of density variations, "gaps", within thin tidal star streams. Dense star clusters composed of stellar mass particles are started within a redshift 3 sub-galactic dark matter halo distribution which assembles to create a Milky Way like halo. Hierarchical assembly causes the early-time tidal star streams from the clusters to later be dispersed as thick streams around the thin streams that develop in the main late-time halo as it settles towards equilibrium. The two simulations are set up to be essentially dynamically identical and result in about 140 star clusters within a radius of 50 kpc, of which 40 some have thin tidal streams longer than 40\degr\ with a separation of more than 20\degr\ from the cluster as viewed from the halo center. Averaged over about 20 separate snapshots, the fraction of streams with significant density variations inside 50 kpc is $0.58\pm0.02$ in the simulation with low mass sub-halos and $0.52\pm0.02$ in the simulation without low mass halos. That is, only $12\pm5$\% of the stream density variations can be attributed to the sub-halos below 4x10^8 M_sun. The dominant source of density variations in streams is the varying tidal fields along the complex trajectories of the clusters and their streams as the galaxy assembles.
description: ApJ accepted. Fig1 movies available at https://www.astro.utoronto.ca/~carlberg/movie60_461.mp4 and movie10_461.mmp4 (+/-60 and 10 kpc boxes centered on star cluster)
Inter‐laboratory Characterisation of Apatite Reference Materials for Chlorine Isotope Analysis
Creators: name: Wudarska, Alicja
name: Słaby, Ewa
name: Wiedenbeck, Michael
name: Barnes, Jaime D.
name: Bonifacie, Magali
name: Sturchio, Neil C.
name: Bardoux, Gérard
name: Couffignal, Frédéric
name: Glodny, Johannes
name: Heraty, Linnea
name: John, Timm
name: Kusebauch, Christof
name: Mayanna, Sathish
name: Wilke, Franziska D. H.
name: Deput, Ewa
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Here we report on a set of six apatite reference materials (chlorapatites MGMH#133648, TUBAF#38 and fluorapatites MGMH#128441A, TUBAF#37, 40, 50) which we have characterised for their chlorine isotope ratios; these RMs span a range of Cl mass fractions within the apatite Ca10(PO4)6(F,Cl,OH)2 solid solution series. Numerous apatite specimens, obtained from mineralogical collections, were initially screened for 37Cl/35Cl homogeneity using SIMS followed by δ37Cl characterisation by gas source mass spectrometry using both dual‐inlet and continuous‐flow modes. We also report major and key trace element compositions as determined by EPMA. The repeatability of our SIMS results was better than ± 0.10% (1s) for the five samples with > 0.5% m/m Cl and ± 0.19% (1s) for the low Cl abundance material (0.27% m/m). We also observed a small, but significant crystal orientation effect of 0.38% between the mean 37Cl/35Cl ratios measured on three oriented apatite fragments. Furthermore, the results of GS‐IRMS analyses show small but systematic offset of δ37ClSMOC values between the three laboratories. Nonetheless, all studied samples have comparable chlorine isotope compositions, with mean 103δ37ClSMOC values between +0.09 and +0.42 and in all cases with 1s ≤ ± 0.25.
description: Key Points: Six apatite reference materials having various Cl mass fractions were characterised for chlorine isotope ratios by SIMS and three GS‐IRMS laboratories. A small, but significant, crystal orientation effect was recorded by SIMS analyses. Correlation of instrumental mass fractionation factor with Cl mass fraction is visible along the apatite solid solution series.
description: Narodowe Centrum Nauki
description: Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst
description: Helmholtz Recruiting Initiative
description: Institute of Geological Sciences, Polish Academy of Sciences
From Soviet Pattern to Chinese Practice
Creators: name: Zou, Han
name: Fan, Jingke
name: Hu, Mingxing
name: Xiong, Yue
Publisher: name: International Planning History Society Proceedings
Year: 2022

description: Because of post-war reconstruction, urban planning became the most important affair since the P.R.China founded. During the "First Five-Year Plan", “The Urban Planning of Eight Key New Industrial Cities” laying the foundation of China's modern urban planning, showed the process from drawing on Soviet planning experience to the theory of Chinese urban planning. Wuhan was one of them. The 1954 Master Plan as the first planning clarified the characteristics of a typical long-term plan, with the Soviet pattern’s far-reaching impact on it. This study takes the Wuhan 1954 Master Plan as the main research object, using the existing research results and historical documents introduced a series of activities around it, considering the relationship between the Soviet pattern and the Wuhan planning in the early days. The planning data in different periods are transformed into the database to analyze the space in GIS, shows the actual impact of the Soviet pattern under the implementation of the plan for 65 years, and examine its significance and value. The results can reflect the following influence of Wuhan City Master Plan in 1954. This study uses GIS to analyze historical data, and establish a verification relationship between planning and reality.
description: International Planning History Society Proceedings, Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): City Space Transformation
Resummation of Threshold Corrections for Single-Particle Inclusive Cross Sections
Creators: name: Laenen, E.
name: Oderda, G.
name: Sterman, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive threshold resummations for single-particle and single-jet inclusive cross sections, thus generalizing previous results at fixed invariant mass to a wider class of cross sections with phenomenological interest. We confirm the structure of our resummed expressions by comparison with explicit one-loop calculations for direct photons and heavy quarks.
description: 14 pages
The spatial distribution of sedimentary compounds and their environmental implications in surface sediments of Lake Khar Nuur (Mongolian Altai)
Creators: name: Strobel, P.
name: Struck, J.
name: Zech, R.
name: Bliedtner, M.
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2021

description: Lake sediments are valuable natural archives to reconstruct paleoclimate and paleoenvironmental changes which consist of inorganic and organic sediment compounds of allochthonous origin from the catchment and of autochthonous production in the lake. However, for robust paleo‐reconstructions it is important to develop a better understanding about sedimentation processes, the origin of inorganic and organic sediment compounds and their distribution within the lake. In this context, modern process studies provide important insights, although environmental and anthropological changes can affect the spatial distribution of sediment compounds through time. Therefore, in this study the spatial distribution of grain size and geochemical proxies in 52 surface sediment samples from Lake Khar Nuur, a small high‐altitude lake in the Mongolian Altai with a small and anthropogenically used hydrological catchment, is investigated. The results show a distinct sediment focussing in the two deep basins of the lake, which therefore act as accumulation zones. In those accumulation zones, total organic carbon (TOC), total nitrogen (N) and their isotopic composition (δ13CTOC, δ15N) as well as n‐alkanes indicate that organic sediment compounds are a mixture of both allochthonous and autochthonous origin. While the recent catchment vegetation consists of grasses/herbs and the shrub Betula nana (L.) with distinct differences in their n‐alkane homologue patterns, those differences are not reflected in the sediment surface samples which rather indicates that grass‐derived n‐alkanes become preferentially incorporated in the lake. Extensive anthropogenic activity such as grazing and housing in the southern part of the catchment causes soil erosion which is well reflected by high TOC, N and sulphur (S) contents and 15N depleted δ15N values at the central southern shore, i.e. increased allochthonous sediment input by anthropogenically‐induced soil erosion. Overall, the surface sediments of Lake Khar Nuur origin from allochthonous and autochthonous sources and are focussed in the accumulation zones of the lake, while their distribution is both environmentally and anthropogenically driven.
description: Surface sediments of lake Khar Nuur show highest transport energies at the shore lines and point to sediment accumulation of terrestrial and aquatic compounds in the deepest parts. Anthropogenic activity and soil erosion in the catchment are suggested by enhanced terrestrial input.
The gas fractions of dark matter haloes hosting simulated $\sim L^\star$ galaxies are governed by the feedback history of their black holes
Creators: name: Davies, Jonathan J.
name: Crain, Robert A.
name: McCarthy, Ian G.
name: Oppenheimer, Benjamin D.
name: Schaye, Joop
name: Schaller, Matthieu
name: McAlpine, Stuart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the origin of scatter in the relationship between the gas fraction and mass of dark matter haloes hosting present-day $\sim L^\star$ central galaxies in the EAGLE simulations. The scatter is uncorrelated with the accretion rate of the central galaxy's black hole (BH), but correlates strongly and negatively with the BH's mass, implicating differences in the expulsion of gas by active galactic nucleus feedback, throughout the assembly of the halo, as the main cause of scatter. Haloes whose central galaxies host undermassive BHs also tend to retain a higher gas fraction, and exhibit elevated star formation rates (SFRs). Diversity in the mass of central BHs stems primarily from diversity in the dark matter halo binding energy, as these quantities are strongly and positively correlated at fixed halo mass, such that $\sim L^\star$ galaxies hosted by haloes that are more (less) tightly-bound develop central BHs that are more (less) massive than is typical for their halo mass. Variations in the halo gas fraction at fixed halo mass are reflected in both the soft X-ray luminosity and thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich flux, suggesting that the prediction of a strong coupling between the properties of galaxies and their halo gas fractions can be tested with measurements of these diagnostics for galaxies with diverse SFRs but similar halo masses.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Semantic Web und Linked Data: Generierung von Interoperabilität in archäologischen Fachdaten am Beispiel römischer Töpferstempel
Creators: name: Thiery, Florian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: semantic web
lined data
REST
chronology
samian ware

description: Gegenstand der Masterarbeit ist die Verwendung aktueller Technologien interoperabler Datenhaltung, insbesondere das Konzept der Linked Open Data (LOD) und der semantischen Modellierung, zur Verdeutlichung ihres Potentials in archäologischen Informationen am Beispiel von Terra Sigillata-Fundorten, -Töpfern und -Keramikfragmenten. Die Arbeit zeigt eine Migration von Daten, sowie die Möglichkeiten und die Problematik der Modellierung der Attribute und Beziehungen mit Hilfe bestehender LOD-Konzepte und kontrollierter Vokabularien, sowie eigene Ansätze zur Lösung. Diese Daten werden mittels REST-Schnittstelle zur Verfügung gestellt. Ein Schwerpunkt wird auf die Verlinkung zu anderen bereits bestehenden Projekten gelegt, wodurch eine Vielzahl weiterer archäologischer und historischer Informationen z.B. über das Pelagios Projekt eingebunden werden. Zudem wird das Potential der Verlinkung und Abfrage von heterogenen Informationen zwischen Töpfern, Fragmenten und Orten deren relativ chronologische Beziehungen über LOD mit einer webbasierten Schnittstelle aufgezeigt.
Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research Bibliographic Review 2019
Creators: name: Weis, Ulrike
name: Stoll, Brigitte
name: Arns, Jodok
name: Förster, Michael W.
name: Kaiser, Viktoria
name: Otter, Laura M.
name: Reichstein, Lea
name: Jochum, Klaus Peter
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: This bibliographic review gives an outline of publications in 2019 focusing on reference materials (RMs) used in geochemistry and related fields, such as palaeoclimate and environmental research.
description: Key Points: Literature review for 2019 of 6850 geoanalytical publications. Geochemical, environmental, palaeoclimatic and isotopic reference materials. 691 selected articles with summaries of target analytes, and relevant reference materials and producers. image
A history of violence: magma incubation, timing and tephra distribution of the Los Chocoyos supereruption (Atitlán Caldera, Guatemala)
Creators: name: Cisneros De León, Alejandro
name: Schindlbeck‐Belo, Julie C.
name: Kutterolf, Steffen
name: Danišík, Martin
name: Schmitt, Axel K.
name: Freundt, Armin
name: Pérez, Wendy
name: Harvey, Janet C.
name: Wang, Kuo‐Lung
name: Lee, Hao‐Yang
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2021

description: The climactic Los Chocoyos (LCY) eruption from Atitlán caldera (Guatemala) is a key chronostratigraphic marker for the Quaternary period given the extensive distribution of its deposits that reached both the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Despite LCY tephra being an important marker horizon, a radioisotopic age for this eruption has remained elusive. Using zircon (U–Th)/He geochronology, we present the first radioisotopically determined eruption age for the LCY of 75 ± 2 ka. Additionally, the youngest zircon crystallization 238U–230Th rim ages in their respective samples constrain eruption age maxima for two other tephra units that erupted from Atitlán caldera, W‐Fall (130 +16/−14 ka) and I‐Fall eruptions (56 +8.2/−7.7 ka), which under‐ and overlie LCY tephra, respectively. Moreover, rim and interior zircon dating and glass chemistry suggest that before eruption silicic magma was stored for >80 kyr, with magma accumulation peaking within ca. 35 kyr before the LCY eruption during which the system may have developed into a vertically zoned magma chamber. Based on an updated distribution of LCY pyroclastic deposits, a new conservatively estimated volume of ~1220 ± 150 km3 is obtained (volcanic explosivity index VEI > 8), which confirms the LCY eruption as the first‐ever recognized supereruption in Central America.
description: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SCH 2521/6‐1
Jaap Bakema’s Open Society in the Twenty-first Century
Creators: name: Oliver, Juan Sanz
name: Bracken, Gregory
name: Muños Sanz, Victor
Publisher: name: International Planning History Society Proceedings
Year: 2022

description: The concept of the Open Society appeared in the CIAM discourse of the 1950s as an attempt to create condition in the city for society to prosper. These good intentions at the theoretical level did not always translate into success stories in practice, and some of the consequences of such a gap can be still felt today, amplified by multiple crises (social, economic, environmental, etc.). Often, the consequence is decay and demolition. The availability of vast knowledge and the emergence of different urban theories and tools since the 1950s allows for new possibilities to reinterpret the values underpinning the concept of the Open Society, and to bridge the gap between theory and practice. Our hypothesis is that an historically situated appraisal of the Open Society is necessary to bring it up to date and renew and enrich its legacy towards social, economic, and environmental resilience. Thus, we formulate the question: to what extent is the concept of the Open Society still relevant in contemporary urbanism? This study proposes a two-pronged investigation into the Open Society (both empirical and theoretical). It aims to investigate the discursive and projective validity of the concept as follows: First, critically review the theoretical concept and its implementation from the perspective of global and contemporary frameworks of discourse and policy. Second, empirically review two case studies (’t Hool, the Netherlands and Montbau, Spain) that illustrate the phenomena and patterns that have arisen in the friction between place, Open Society ideals, and resistance generated by users. This research uses a mixed-methods approach (i.e. quantitative and qualitative) and includes critical cartographies to critically and sensitively examine the two case studies and draw conclusions to highlight power relations and the existing materials available for building a more resilient future. In this way, we attempt to bridge the theory-practice gap by providing a methodology that provides a broad and deep understanding of the places, their histories, and their potentials and urgencies.
description: International Planning History Society Proceedings, Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): City Space Transformation
Effective spatial dimension of extremal non-dilatonic black p-branes and the description of entropy on the world volume
Creators: name: Cai, Rong-Gen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By investigating the critical behavior appearing at the extremal limit of the non-dilatonic, black p-branes in (d+p) dimensions, we find that some critical exponents related to the critical point obey the scaling laws. From the scaling laws we obtain that the effective spatial dimension of the non-dilatonic black holes and black strings is one, and is p for the non-dilatonic black p-branes. For the dilatonic black holes and black p-branes, the effective dimension will depend on the parameters in theories. Thus, we give an interpretation why the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy may be given a simple world volume interpretation only for the non-dilatonic black p-branes.
description: 4 pages, RevTex, no figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
MOESM1 of Large scale comparison of QSAR and conformal prediction methods and their applications in drug discovery
Creators: name: Bosc, Nicolas
name: Atkinson, Francis
name: Felix, Eloy
name: Gaulton, Anna
name: Hersey, Anne
name: Leach, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.r Â Contains additional figures and tables supporting the work published in this paper.
Between Tradition and Modernity
Creators: name: Ren, Xiaogeng
name: Li, Baihao
name: Hein, Carola
Publisher: name: International Planning History Society Proceedings
Year: 2022

description: This article examines street improvement projects in Hankou's case for unearthing the contribution of Chinese political elites and planers in exchanging planning concepts and technologies from the West to China. Aiming to realize the Modern Metropolis, which Sun Yat-sen proposed in the fundamentals of national reconstruction, Chinese political elites and planers selected, borrowed, and imported western planning ideas to transform traditional Hankou city by implementing street improvement projects. Using the case of street improvement of Hankou during the Late Qing period(1889-1911), Early Republic China period(1911-1926), and Municipal Government period(1926-1937) as case studies, this article examines street improvement projects which authorities developed for Hankou in three different periods. By analyzing planning concepts, street plans(both realized and planned), and management regulations of these projects, the paper argues that improvement projects aimed to develop economic and industrial and improve public hygiene. Furthermore, the Chinese political and planning elites imported European and American design principles and practiced them in the Hankou local context for their own needs. In conclusion, the built environment showed hybridization features after implementing continuous planning schemes.
description: International Planning History Society Proceedings, Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): City Space Transformation
Semantic Web und Linked Data: Generierung von Interoperabilität in archäologischen Fachdaten am Beispiel römischer Töpferstempel
Creators: name: Florian Thiery
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Semantic Web
Linked Data
REST
chronology
Samian Ware

description: Gegenstand der Masterarbeit ist die Verwendung aktueller Technologien interoperabler Datenhaltung, insbesondere das Konzept der Linked Open Data (LOD) und der semantischen Modellierung, zur Verdeutlichung ihres Potentials in archäologischen Informationen am Beispiel von Terra Sigillata-Fundorten, -Töpfern und -Keramikfragmenten. Die Arbeit zeigt eine Migration von Daten, sowie die Möglichkeiten und die Problematik der Modellierung der Attribute und Beziehungen mit Hilfe bestehender LOD-Konzepte und kontrollierter Vokabularien, sowie eigene Ansätze zur Lösung. Diese Daten werden mittels REST-Schnittstelle zur Verfügung gestellt. Ein Schwerpunkt wird auf die Verlinkung zu anderen bereits bestehenden Projekten gelegt, wodurch eine Vielzahl weiterer archäologischer und historischer Informationen z.B. über das Pelagios Projekt eingebunden werden. Zudem wird das Potential der Verlinkung und Abfrage von heterogenen Informationen zwischen Töpfern, Fragmenten und Orten deren relativ chronologische Beziehungen über LOD mit einer webbasierten Schnittstelle aufgezeigt.

The subject matter of this master thesis is using current technologies in interoperable data management, in particular the illustration of the potential of Linked Open Data (LOD) and semantic modelling in archaeological information, as used on samian ware places and their corresponding potters and ceramic fragments. The thesis demonstrates a migration of data as well as possibilities and problems of modelling attributes and relationships using existing LOD concepts and controlled vocabularies as well as novel self-developed approaches to the solution. These data are provided by a ReST interface. One focus is linking to other existing projects, creating associations to other archaeological and historical information, for example the Pelagios project. Moreover, a web-based interface shows the potential of linking and retrieval of heterogeneous information among pottery, fragments and places and their relative chronological relationships via LOD.
Isospin Breaking in the Pion-Nucleon Coupling from QCD Sum Rules
Creators: name: Meissner, T.
name: Henley, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use QCD sum rules for the three point function of a pseudoscalar and two nucleonic currents in order to estimate the charge dependence of the pion nucleon coupling constant $g_{NNπ}$ coming from isospin violation in the strong interaction. The effect can be attributed primarily to the difference of the quark condensates $$ and $$. For the splitting $(g_{ppπ_0} - g_{nnπ_0}) / g_{NNπ}$ we obtain an interval of $1.2 * 10^{-2}$ to $3.7 * 10^{-2}$, the uncertainties coming mainly from the input parameters. The charged pion nucleon coupling is found to be the average of $g_{ppπ_0}$ and $g_{nnπ_0}$. Electromagnetic effects are not included.
description: 18 pages (REVTeX) + 2 figures (as PostScript), to be published in PRC, replaced with final version: inclusion of pi-eta mixing and N -> N* transitions
Water Content of the Dehydration Melting Layer in the Topmost Lower Mantle
Creators: name: Fei, Hongzhan
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2021

description: The water‐rich mantle transition zone and dry lower mantle suggest that a dehydration melting layer can form at the 660‐km depth boundary. However, the water content of the melting layer (CH2Omelt), which dominates its gravitational stability and melt fraction, remains poorly constrained. Here, the CH2Omelt of hydrous silicate melt by mass balance calculations is investigated and found that CH2Omelt significantly decreases with increasing temperature, but is relatively insensitive to chemical composition (FeO and SiO2 contents) and coexisting phases. Melt at 660‐km depth should contain ∼50 wt.% water at 1600 K (slab geotherm) or ∼20 wt.% water at 2000 K (topmost lower mantle geotherm). The density of the hydrous melt is <3.9 g/cm3, which makes it buoyant. With a melt fraction of ≳0.5 vol.%, the melting layer is expected to significantly reduce the viscosity and seismic velocity near slabs, which may cause slab stagnation and prohibit whole mantle convection.
description: Plain Language Summary: A dehydration melting layer is predicted near the 660‐km depth boundary by the phase transition of hydrous ringwoodite in the mantle transition zone to dry bridgmanite and ferropericlase in the lower mantle. However, the water content in the melt, which controls the melt density and thus gravitational stability, remains poorly constrained. In this study, the water content in hydrous melt under 660‐km depth conditions is estimated as a function of temperature. At 2000 K, corresponding to topmost lower mantle geotherm, hydrous silicate melt should contain ∼20 wt.% water, which will cause the melt to be gravitationally unstable. The melt fraction at 660‐km depth is estimated to be >0.5 vol.%, which may significantly reduce rock viscosity and seismic velocity.
description: Key Points: Water content in hydrous silicate melt decreases with increasing temperature. Water content in hydrous melt is relatively independent of chemical composition and coexisting phases. The dehydration melt at 660‐km depth contains 20–50 wt.% depending on temperature conditions.
Campanula laciniata Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Campanulaceae
Campanula
Campanula laciniata

description: Campanula laciniata Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 165. 1753.
"Habitat in Graeciae rupibus." RCN: 1326.
 Lectotype (designated here by Turland): [icon] "Campanula Graeca, saxatilis, Jacobeae Foliis" in Tournefort, Rel. Voy. Levant (Paris ed.) 1: 260. 1717. - Typotype: Herb. Tournefort No. 20, p. 3 (P-TOURN).
 Current name:  Campanula laciniata  L. (Campanulaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 378, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Measuring instrumental activities of daily living in non-demented elderly: a comparison of the new performance-based Harvard Automated Phone Task with other functional assessments
Creators: name: Marshall, Gad
name: Aghjayan, Sarah
name: Dekhtyar, Maria
name: Locascio, Joseph
name: Jethwani, Kamal
name: Amariglio, Rebecca
name: Czaja, Sara
name: Loewenstein, David
name: Johnson, Keith
name: Reisa Sperling
name: Rentz, Dorene
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. FAQ, SIST-M, ECog, and new items comprising the SSPP-IADL. (DOCX 19 kb)
Additional file 14 of EIF4A3-induced circTOLLIP promotes the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma via the miR-516a-5p/PBX3/EMT pathway
Creators: name: Liu, Yachong
name: Song, Jia
name: Zhang, Hongwei
name: Liao, Zhibin
name: Liu, Furong
name: Su, Chen
name: Wang, Weijian
name: Han, Mengzhen
name: Zhang, Lu
name: Zhu, He
name: Zhang, Zhanguo
name: Liang, Huifang
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Zhang, Bixiang
name: Chen, Xiaoping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 14.
Non-homogeneous magnetic field induced magnetic edge states and their transport in a quantum wire
Creators: name: Badalyan, S. M.
name: Peeters, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of magnetic edge states and their transport properties in the presence of a perpendicular non-homogeneous magnetic field in a quantum wire formed by a parabolic confining potential are obtained. Systems are studied where the magnetic field exhibits a discontinuous jump in the transverse direction and changes its sign, strength, and both sign and strength at the magnetic interface. The energy spectra and wave functions of these systems, the corresponding group velocities along the interface and the particle average positions normal to the interface are calculated. The resistance of the quantum wire in the presence of such a magnetic interface is obtained both in the ballistic and the diffusive regimes as a function of the Fermi energy and of the homogeneous background magnetic field. The results are compared with those for the case of a homogeneous field.
description: 24 pages, 25 figures
Spin-adapted selected configuration interaction in a determinant basis
Creators: name: Chilkuri, Vijay Gopal
name: Applencourt, Thomas
name: Gasperich, Kevin
name: Loos, Pierre-François
name: Scemama, Anthony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Selected configuration interaction (SCI) methods, when complemented with a second-order perturbative correction, provide near full configuration interaction (FCI) quality energies with only a small fraction of the Slater determinants of the FCI space. However, a selection criterion based on determinants alone does not ensure a spin-pure wave function. In other words, such SCI wave functions are not eigenfunctions of the $S^2$ operator. In many situations (bond breaking, magnetic system, excited state, etc), having a spin-adapted wave function is essential for a quantitatively correct description of the system. Here, we propose an efficient algorithm which, given an arbitrary determinant space, generates all the missing Slater determinants allowing one to obtain spin-adapted wave functions while avoiding manipulations involving configuration state functions. For example, generating all the possible determinants with 6 spin-up and 6 spin-down electrons in 12 open shells takes 21 CPU cycles per generated Slater determinant. The selection is still done with individual determinants, and one can take advantage of the basis of configuration state functions in the diagonalization of the Hamiltonian to reduce significantly the memory footprint.
Urban planning and housing policies in democratic Spain
Creators: name: Fernández-Maroto, Miguel
name: Pérez-Eguíluz, Víctor
name: Jiménez Jiménez, Marina
name: De Las Rivas Sanz, Juan Luis
Publisher: name: International Planning History Society Proceedings
Year: 2022

description: The Spanish Constitution of 1978 included the right of all Spaniards to enjoy decent and adequate housing and stated that the public authorities shall promote the necessary conditions to make this right effective. In the following three decades, there has been a massive housing production in Spain, but the right to housing, as constitutionally recognised, remains unfulfilled. This paper aims at approaching to the roots of this contradiction between the enormous housing production and the persistent need of affordable housing through an analysis of urban planning and housing policies throughout this period, when a new framework of shared powers between the Spanish central government and the regional governments has gradually entered in force. The results of this analysis, also illustrated through a case study, allow to state that housing policies have been conceived more from the economic point of view —the contribution of the real estate sector to the Spanish economy— than from the social point of view —fulfilling the constitutional right to decent and adequate housing—.
description: International Planning History Society Proceedings, Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): City Space Transformation
Diet quality of children of age 6 to 23 months in rural Tanzania: Cross-sectional study using Global diet quality questionnaire
Creators: name: Mwanri, Akwilina
name: Assenga, Theresia
name: Custodio, Estefania
name: Suleiman, Rashid
name: Mwaseba, Dismas
name: Mishili, Fulgence
name: Nchimbi-Msolla, Susan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Dietary diversity
NCD-risk
NCD-protect
rural
children
Tanzania

description: Background: Malnutrition among Tanzanian children under five years has been persistently high especially in the rural areas. There are limited studies that have assessed diet quality of the children. Besides, even those which have been reported most did not consider consumption of foods that are known to reduce the risk for diet related non-communicable diseases and those that increase the risk. This study aimed at assessing exposure to NCD-risk diets and associated factors among rural children of age 6 to 23 months in Mvomero district, Morogoro.Methodology: A cross-sectional study involved 512 mother/caretaker-child pairs. Participants were randomly selected from a list of households with children of age 6 to 23 months. Information on demographic characteristics, food purchasing and consumption behaviors were collected using structured questions and global diet quality questionnaire. Regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with NCD-risk and NCD-protect scores.Results: The majority of the respondents (55%) were of age below 25 years; 66% owned mobile phones and 42% had no formal education. Only about one in five children met the medium dietary diversity. Three percent of the children consumed eggs; 30% did not consume either fruits or vegetables and 27% consumed deep fried foods in a day preceding the interview. The mean NCD-protect score was 2.3±1.5 and the NCD-risk score was 0.6±0.9. Household income but not education of the mother was associated with NCD-risk, NCD-protect and medium dietary diversity scores.Conclusion and recommendation: The diet of the children was less diversified with low consumption of both NCD-protects and risk food groups. Promotion of consumption of diversified foods among children and choosing the correct messages and appropriate media to deliver the messages given the literacy level of the studied mothers/caretakers are crucial.
W_k structure of generalized Frenkel-Kac construction for SU(2)-level k Kac-Moody algebra
Creators: name: Marotta, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: W_k structure underlying the tensverse realization of SU(2) at level k is analyzed. Extension of the equivalence existing between covariant and light-cone gauge realization of affine Kac-Moody algebra to W_k algebras is given. Higher spin generators related to parafermions are extracted from the operator product algebra of the generators and are showed to be written in terms of only one free boson compactified on a circle.
description: 20 pages, Latex