cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Anisotropy and phonon modes from analysis of the dielectric function tensor and inverse dielectric function tensor of monoclinic yttrium orthosilicate
Creators: name: Mock, A.
name: Korlacki, R
name: Knight, S.
name: Schubert, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the frequency dependence of the four independent Cartesian tensor elements of the dielectric function for monoclinic symmetry Y$_2$SiO$_5$ using generalized spectroscopic ellipsometry from 40-1200 cm$^{-1}$. Three different crystal cuts, each perpendicular to a principle axis, are investigated. We apply our recently described augmentation of lattice anharmonicity onto the eigendielectric displacement vector summation approach [A. Mock et al., Phys. Rev. B 95, 165202 (2017)], and we present and demonstrate the application of an eigendielectric displacement loss vector summation approach with anharmonic broadening. We obtain excellent match between all measured and model calculated dielectric function tensor elements and all dielectric loss function tensor elements. We obtain 23 A$_{\mathrm{u}}$ and 22 B$_{\mathrm{u}}$ symmetry long wavelength active transverse and longitudinal optical mode parameters including their eigenvector orientation within the monoclinic lattice. We perform density functional theory calculations and obtain 23 A$_{\mathrm{u}}$ symmetry and 22 B$_{\mathrm{u}}$ transverse and longitudinal optical mode parameters and their orientation within the monoclincic lattice. We compare our results from ellipsometry and density functional theory and find excellent agreement. We also determine the static and above reststrahlen spectral range dielectric tensor values and find a recently derived generalization of the Lyddane-Sachs-Teller relation for polar phonons in monoclinic symmetry materials satisfied [M. Schubert, Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 215502 (2016)].
The Dual Formulation of Cosmic Strings and Vortices
Creators: name: Lee, Kimyeong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study four dimensional systems of global, axionic and local strings. By using the path integral formalism, we derive the dual formulation of these systems, where Goldstone bosons, axions and missive vector bosons are described by antisymmetric tensor fields, and strings appear as a source for these tensor fields. We show also how magnetic monopoles attached to local strings are described in the dual formulation. We conclude with some remarks.
description: 18 pages, CU-TP-588 and CERN-TH.6780/93
Vanadium substitution: a simple and efficient way to improve UV sensing in ZnO
Creators: name: Srivastava, Tulika
name: Bajpai, Gaurav
name: Rathore, Gyanendra
name: Biring, Sajal
name: Sen, Somaditya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: UV sensing in pure ZnO is due to oxygen adsorption/desorption process from ZnO surface. Vanadium doping improves UV sensitivity of ZnO. Enhancement in UV sensitivity in doped ZnO is attributed to trapping and de-trapping of electrons at V4+ & V5+-related defect states. An extra electron in the V4+ state is excited under UV illumination while in absence of the same a trapping happens at the V5+ state. An insight to the mechanism is obtained by an analytic study of the response phenomenon.
MOESM1 of Analysis of tuberculosis treatment outcomes among pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Bahawalpur, Pakistan
Creators: name: Atif, Muhammad
name: Anwar, Zainab
name: Fatima, Razia
name: Iram Malik
name: Asghar, Saima
name: Scahill, Shane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Definition of treatment outcomes.
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00302
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00302, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Titre_Guide pratique du jardinier-paysagiste
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb31364582s
description: Titre
title: Histoire 30 : thoNraR
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Linear Coasting in Cosmology and SNe Ia
Creators: name: Dev, Abha
name: Sethi, Meetu
name: Lohiya, Daksh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A strictly linear evolution of the cosmological expansion scale factor is a characteristic feature in several classes of alternative gravity theories as also in the standard (big-bang) model with specially chosen equations of state of matter. Such an evolution has no free parameters as far as the classical cosmological tests are concerned and should therefore be easily falsifiable. In this article we demonstrate how such models present very good fits to the current supernovae 1a data. We discuss the overall viability of such models.
description: 12 latex 2e pages including 5 ps figures. More references and Figuresincluded
Открытая наука и открытые данные: введение
Creators: name: Ivanova, Natalya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Презентация №1 из обучающего курса "Разнообразие почвенных животных России: публикация и эффективное использование исходных данных" , ИПЭЭ РАН, 29-30 августа 2019 г.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00663
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00663, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A Photonic Crystal Slab Laplace Differentiator
Creators: name: Guo, Cheng
name: Xiao, Meng
name: Minkov, Momchil
name: Shi, Yu
name: Fan, Shanhui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce an implementation of a Laplace differentiator based on a photonic crystal slab that operates at transmission mode. We show that the Laplace differentiator can be implemented provided that the guided resonances near the $Γ$ point exhibit an isotropic band structure. Such a device may facilitate nanophotonics-based optical analog computing for image processing.
description: Primary text 6 pages, 5 figures; Supplementary material 5 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Behaviors and influencing factors of Chinese oncology nurses towards hospice care: a cross-sectional study based on social cognitive theory in 2022
Creators: name: Zhao, Jing
name: Wang, Yu
name: Xiao, Binbin
name: Ye, Fucheng
name: Chen, Jianfei
name: Huang, Yingjuan
name: Li, Ting
name: Chen, Xiaoli
name: Ma, Hongmei
name: Zhang, Qing
name: Zou, Zhijie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Reliability Assessment for Large-Scale Molecular Dynamics Approximations
Creators: name: Grogan, F.
name: Holst, M.
name: Lindblom, L.
name: Amaro, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are used in biochemistry, physics, and other fields to study the motions, thermodynamic properties, and the interactions between molecules. Computational limitations and the complexity of these problems, however, create the need for approximations to the standard MD methods and for uncertainty quantification and reliability assessment of those approximations. In this paper, we exploit the intrinsic two-scale nature of MD to construct a class of large-scale dynamics approximations. The reliability of these methods are evaluated here by measuring the differences between full, classical MD simulations and those based on these large-scale approximations. Molecular dynamics evolutions are non-linear and chaotic, so the complete details of molecular evolutions cannot be accurately predicted even using full, classical MD simulations. This paper provides numerical results that demonstrate the existence of computationally efficient large-scale MD approximations which accurately model certain large-scale properties of the molecules: the energy, the linear and angular momenta, and other macroscopic features of molecular motions.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1 of Apoptotic extracellular vesicles derived from hypoxia-preconditioned mesenchymal stem cells within a modified gelatine hydrogel promote osteochondral regeneration by enhancing stem cell activity and regulating immunity
Creators: name: Ding, Zhengang
name: Yan, Zineng
name: Yuan, Xun
name: Tian, Guangzhao
name: Wu, Jiang
name: Fu, Liwei
name: Yin, Han
name: He, Songlin
name: Ning, Chao
name: Zheng, Yazhe
name: Zhang, Zhichao
name: Sui, Xiang
name: Hao, Libo
name: Niu, Yuting
name: Liu, Shuyun
name: Guo, Weimin
name: Guo, Quanyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Fig.S1. The long-term destiny of transplanted stem cells in vivo. Fig.S2. Dio-labeled ApoEVs successfully loaded onto Gel/ECM scaffold at different magnification. Fig.S3. Vesicle structure loaded onto the scaffold under scanning electron microscope. Fig.S4. Results of Young's modulus of three groups of scaffolds. Table S1. Upregulated miRNA-related functions in H-ApoEVs. Table S2. The sequences of primer for the RT-qPCR. Table S3. International Cartilage Repair Society (ICRS) macroscopic evaluation guidelines. Table S4. Modified O’Driscoll score system.
Origin of Antifields in the Batalin-Vilkovisky Lagrangian Formalism
Creators: name: Alfaro, J.
name: Damgaard, P. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The antifields of the Batalin-Vilkovisky Lagrangian quantization are standard antighosts of certain collective fields. These collective fields ensure that Schwinger-Dyson equations are satisfied as a consequence of the gauge symmetry algebra. The associated antibracket and its canonical structure appear naturally if one integrates out the corresponding ghost fields. An analogous Master Equation for the action involving these ghosts follows from the requirement that the path integral gives rise to the correct Schwinger-Dyson equations.
description: 36 pages, LaTeX, CERN--TH-6788/93
manuscript_RSPA_supplementary_minor.pdf from Properties of translation operator and the solution of the eigenvalue and boundary value problems of arbitrary space–time periodic metamaterials
Creators: name: Elnaggar, Sameh Y.
name: Milford, Gregory N.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 20302 Electrostatics and Electrodynamics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Proofs of Translator operator properties
title: Histoire 31 : cha
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Additional file 2: of Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer in Andalusian families: a genetic population study
Creators: name: Pajares, Bella
name: Porta, Javier
name: Porta, Jose
name: Sousa, Cristina
name: Moreno, Ignacio
name: Porta, Daniel
name: DurĂĄn, Gema
name: Vega, Tamara
name: Ortiz, Inmaculada
name: Muriel, Carolina
name: Alba, Emilio
name: MĂĄrquez, Antonia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S2. Frequency of primary tumours in BRCA mutated families. (DOC 27 kb)
Discrete stochastic charging of aggregate grains
Creators: name: Matthews, Lorin S.
name: Shotorban, Babak
name: Hyde, Truell W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dust particles immersed in a plasma environment become charged through the collection of electrons and ions at random times, causing the dust charge to fluctuate about an equilibrium value. Small grains (with radii less than 1 \mum) or grains in a tenuous plasma environment are sensitive to single additions of electrons or ions. Here we present a numerical model that allows examination of discrete stochastic charge fluctuations on the surface of aggregate grains and determines the effect of these fluctuations on the dynamics of grain aggregation. We show that the mean and standard deviation of charge on aggregate grains follows the same trends as those predicted for spheres having an equivalent radius, though aggregates exhibit larger variations from the predicted values. In some plasma environments, these charge fluctuations occur on timescales which are relevant for dynamics of aggregate growth. Coupled dynamics and charging models show that charge fluctuations tend to produce aggregates which are much more linear or filamentary than aggregates formed in an environment where the charge is stationary.
Are X-ray properties of loose groups different from those of compact groups?
Creators: name: Helsdon, S. F.
name: Ponman, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the X-ray properties of loose and compact galaxy groups, using a combined sample of 42 groups. We find that we are unable to separate loose and compact groups on the luminosity-temperature relation, the luminosity-velocity dispersion relation or the velocity dispersion-temperature relation using equally weighted errors. This suggests that the distinction between compact and loose groups is not a fundamental one, and we argue that a more useful distinction is that between X-ray bright and X-ray faint systems. Given their similarity in X-ray properties, we combine the loose and compact subsamples to derive relations based on the full sample. This provides the highest statistical quality results to date on the way in which the correlations in X-ray properties of low mass systems depart from those seen in rich clusters.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Generating a non-perturbative mass gap using Feynman diagrams in an asymptotically free theory
Creators: name: Ayyar, Venkitesh
name: Chandrasekharan, Shailesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the example of a two dimensional four-fermion lattice field theory we demonstrate that Feynman diagrams can generate a mass gap when massless fermions interact via a marginally relevant coupling. We introduce an infrared cutoff through the finite system size so that the perturbation series for the partition function and observables become convergent. We then use the Monte Carlo approach to sample sufficiently high orders of diagrams to expose the presence of a mass gap in the lattice model.
description: 6 pages in main paper, 8 pages supplementary material
MOESM2 of Exhaustion of mitochondrial and autophagic reserve may contribute to the development of LRRK2 G2019S -Parkinson’s disease
Creators: name: Juárez-Flores, Diana
name: González-Casacuberta, Ingrid
name: Ezquerra, Mario
name: Bañó, María
name: Carmona-Pontaque, Francesc
name: Catalán-García, Marc
name: Mariona Guitart-Mampel
name: Rivero, Juan
name: Tobias, Ester
name: Milisenda, Jose
name: Tolosa, Eduard
name: Marti, Maria
name: Fernández-Santiago, Ruben
name: Cardellach, Francesc
name: Morén, Constanza
name: Glòria Garrabou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Clinical characteristics of PD-LRRK2 G2019S patients (n=7). The following legend accompanies the table: NM-LRRK2 G2019S : Non-manifesting carriers of LRRK2 G2019S -mutation; PD-LRRK2 G2019S : patients with LRRK2 G2019S -mutation and clinically manifest PD.
LO Phonon-Induced Exciton Dephasing in Quantum Dots: An Exactly Solvable Model
Creators: name: Muljarov, E. A.
name: Zimmermann, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is widely believed that, due to its discrete nature, excitonic states in a quantum dot coupled to dispersionless LO phonons form everlasting mixed states (exciton polarons) showing no line broadening in the spectrum. This is indeed true if the model is restricted to a limited number of excitonic states in a quantum dot. We show, however, that extending the model to a large number of states results in LO phonon-induced spectral broadening and complete decoherence of the optical response.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
title: Histoire 31 : RlWm
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Anisotropic magnetic properties of the ferromagnetic semiconductor CrSbSe$_3$
Creators: name: Kong, Tai
name: Stolze, Karoline
name: Danrui, Ni
name: Kushwaha, Satya K.
name: Cava, Robert J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single crystals of CrSbSe$_3$, a structurally pseudo-one-dimensional ferromagnetic semiconductor, were grown using a high-temperature solution growth technique and were characterized by x-ray diffraction, anisotropic, temperature- and field-dependent magnetization, temperature-dependent resistivity and optical absorption measurements. A band gap of 0.7 eV was determined from both resistivity and optical measurements. At high temperatures, CrSbSe$_3$ is paramagnetic and isotropic with a Curie-Weiss temperature of $\sim$145 K and an effective moment of $\sim$4.1 $μ_B$/Cr. A ferromagnetic transition occurs at $T_c$ = 71 K. The $a$-axis, perpendicular to the chains in the structure, is the magnetic easy axis, while the chain axis direction, along $b$, is the hard axis. Magnetic isotherms measured around $T_c$ do not follow the behavior predicted by simple mean field critical exponents for a second order phase transition. A tentative set of critical exponents is estimated based on a modified Arrott plot analysis, giving $β\sim$0.25, $γ\sim$1.38 and $δ\sim$6.6.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
Vortex tubes in velocity fields of laboratory isotropic turbulence
Creators: name: Mouri, H.
name: Hori, A.
name: Kawashima, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The streamwise and transverse velocities are measured simultaneously in grid turbulence at Reynolds numbers 100-300. We extract typical intermittency patterns, which are consistent with velocity profiles of Burgers and Lamb-Oseen vortices. The radii of these vortex tubes are estimated to be several of the Kolmogorov length.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, to appear in Physics Letters A
Evolution of Galaxy morphologies in Clusters
Creators: name: Fasano, Giovanni
name: Poggianti, Bianca M.
name: Couch, Warrick J.
name: Bettoni, Daniela
name: Kjaergaard, Per
name: Moles, Mariano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the evolution of galaxian morphologies from ground-based, good-seeing images of 9 clusters at z=0.09-0.25. The comparison of our data with those relative to higher redshift clusters (Dressler et al. 1997) allowed us to trace for the first time the evolution of the morphological mix at a look-back time of 2-4 Gyr, finding a dependence of the observed evolutionary trends on the cluster properties.
description: 4 pages with 2 figures in Latex-Kluwer style. To be published in the proceedings of the Granada Euroconference "The Evolution of Galaxies.I-Observational Clues"
Nonlinear focusing in dynamic crack fronts and the micro-branching transition
Creators: name: Kolvin, Itamar
name: Fineberg, Jay
name: Adda-Bedia, Mokhtar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cracks in brittle materials produce two types of generic surface structures: facets at low velocities and micro-branches at higher ones. Here we observe a transition from faceting to micro-branching in polyacrylamide gels that is characterized by nonlinear dynamic localization of crack fronts. To better understand this process we derive a first-principles nonlinear equation of motion for crack fronts in the context of scalar elasticity. Its solution shows that nonlinear focusing coupled to rate-dependence of dissipation governs the transition to micro-branching.
Moment Maps to Loop Algebras, Classical R-Matrix and Integrable Systems
Creators: name: Harnad, J.
name: Wisse, M. -A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of Poisson embeddings of reduced, finite dimensional symplectic vector spaces into the dual space $\Lg_R^*$ of a loop algebra, with Lie Poisson structure determined by the classical split $R$--matrix $R=P_+ - P_-$ is introduced. These may be viewed as equivariant moment maps inducing natural Hamiltonian actions of the ``dual'' group $\LG_R = \LGp \times \LGm$ of a loop group $\LG$ on the symplectic space. The $R$--matrix version of the Adler-Kostant-Symes theorem is used to induce commuting flows determined by isospectral equations of Lax type. The compatibility conditions determine finite dimensional classes of solutions to integrable systems of PDE's, which can be integrated using the standard Liouville-Arnold approach. This involves an appropriately chosen ``spectral Darboux'' (canonical) coordinate system in which there is a complete separation of variables. As an example, the method is applied to the determination of finite dimensional quasi-periodic solutions of the sine-Gordon equation.
description: preprint CRM-1854 (1993), 12 pgs, AMSTeX. (To appear in proc. of the NSERC-CAP Workshop on Quantum Groups, Integrable Models and Statistical Systems, Kingston, Canada, July 13-17 1992.)
Bicontrollable Terahertz Metasurface with Subwavelength Scattering Elements of Two Different Materials
Creators: name: Chiadini, Francesco
name: Lakhtakia, Akhlesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transmission of a normally incident plane wave through a metasurface with bicontrollable subwavelength scattering elements was simulated using a commercial software. Some pixels comprising the $H-shaped scattering elements were made of a magnetostatically controllable material whereas the remaining pixels were made of a thermally controllable material, the metasurface designed to operate in the terahertz spectral regime. The co-polarized transmission coefficients were found to exhibit stopbands that shift when either a magnetostatic field is applied or the temperature is increased or both. Depending on spectral location of the stopband, either the magnetostatic field gives coarse control and temperature gives fine control or vice versa. The level of magnetostatic control depends on the magnetostatic-field configuration.
description: 17 pages
Additional file 1 of Rewiring care delivery through Digital Therapeutics (DTx): a machine learning-enhanced assessment and development (M-LEAD) framework
Creators: name: Carrera, Alessandro
name: Manetti, Stefania
name: Lettieri, Emanuele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Policy Brief: Strategies for Policy Coherence and Sustainability. Part 1: Relevance of EU policies and frameworks for prosumers
Creators: name: Petrick, K.
name: Fosse, J.
name: Klarwein, S.
name: Reus, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: proseu
prosumers
policy brief
EU policies
RE prosumerism
recommendations
sustainability

description: This document represents Part 1 of the Deliverable D3.2 “Strategies for Policy Coherence and Sustainability” and discusses the relevance of EU policies and frameworks for prosumer. It contains a Policy Brief followed by a report which provides supporting background information. The document provides recommendations to policymakers at EU, national, and local level on how to support and mainstream renewable energy prosumerism. Where appropriate, guidance to prosumer initiatives is given on how to make the best use of the different frameworks.
description: H2020 project PROSEU - Prosumers for the Energy Union: Mainstreaming active participation of citizens in the energy transition. Deliverable 3.2 (Part 1)
Lettre de Pierre-André Pourret à Jean-François Séguier, 1777-09-08
Creators: name: Pourret, Pierre-André
name: Pierre-André Pourret
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Botanique

description: [transcription] Narbonne, 8 septembre 1777
Monsieur
Monsieur l’abbé de Mongin précenteur de notre église, m’ayant témoigné qu’il désirerait beaucoup de vous voir à son passage s’il était connu de vous,je me suis empressé de luy en fournir l’occasion en me rapellant à votre souvenir. Vous verrez une des plus aimables personnes du monde et mon bon ami. Si vos occupations vous le permettent, il sera enchanté de voir votre cabinet, et sans être connaisseur en ce genre, vous trouverez en luy un admirateur qui depuis longtems s’est joint à la foule des vôtres. Granier de qui je reçois une lettre dans le moment me témoigne que vous pensez quelque fois à moi, on ne sçaurait y être plus sensible. J’aurais désiré qu’il m’eût dit quelque chose de votre santé sur l’état de laquelle j’ai été pendant longtems allarmé. Monsieur l’abbé de Mongin m’en donnera des nouvelles positives et il aura la bonté de vous convaincre que personne ne sçaurait être plus que moi et avec plus de respect,

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur
L’abbé Pourret

P.S. Si le départ de l’abbé n’avait été si précipité et si impromptu, je vous aurais envoyé quelques plantes. Je vous les ferai passer par les doctrinaires qui doivent se retirer cette année. Si vous avez quelque brin à m’envoyer de quelques-unes de vos plantes, vous m’obligerez de profiter de cette occasion. Je vous prie d’y joindre quelques graines.

[fol. 68v et 69r blancs]

A Monsieur / Monsieur de Séguier, des accadémies de Paris, Toulouse, Montpellier, Dijon, Vérone, Palerme, etc., secrétaire perpétuel de celle de Nîmes.
A Nîmes.
description: [note autre main] [fol. 69v. Annotation de Séguier: 8 septembre 1777]
description: [personnes citées] Abbé Mongin, Jean Granier
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France [cote]NAF 6569, fol. 68-69
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10509443n
title: Histoire : X1slobdpon
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Probing the anomalous dynamical phase in long-range quantum spin chains through Fisher-zero lines
Creators: name: Zauner-Stauber, Valentin
name: Halimeh, Jad C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the framework of infinite Matrix Product States, the existence of an \textit{anomalous} dynamical phase for the transverse-field Ising chain with sufficiently long-range interactions was first reported in [J.~C.~Halimeh and V.~Zauner-Stauber, arXiv:1610:02019], where it was shown that \textit{anomalous} cusps arise in the Loschmidt-echo return rate for sufficiently small quenches within the ferromagnetic phase. In this work we further probe the nature of the anomalous phase through calculating the corresponding Fisher-zero lines in the complex time plane. We find that these Fisher-zero lines exhibit a qualitative difference in their behavior, where, unlike in the case of the regular phase, some of them terminate before intersecting the imaginary axis, indicating the existence of smooth peaks in the return rate preceding the cusps. Additionally, we discuss in detail the infinite Matrix Product State time-evolution method used to calculate Fisher zeros and the Loschmidt-echo return rate using the Matrix Product State transfer matrix. Our work sheds further light on the nature of the anomalous phase in the long-range transverse-field Ising chain, while the numerical treatment presented can be applied to more general quantum spin chains.
description: Journal article. 9 pages and 6 figures. Includes in part what used to be supplemental material in arXiv:1610:02019
Additional file 1: of Community-based training of medical students is associated with malaria prevention and treatment seeking behaviour for children under 5Â years in Uganda: a study of MESAU-MEPI COBERS in Uganda
Creators: name: Obol, James
name: Akera, Peter
name: Ochola, Pamela
name: Arubaku, Wilfred
name: Oria, Hussein
name: Moi, Kenneth
name: Arony, Denis
name: Kaducu Felix
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Household Questionnaire used for the baseline collection of data during survey. (PDF 136 kb)
Contact-less measurements of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the magnetically ordered state of CeAgSb$_2$ and SmAgSb$_2$ single crystals
Creators: name: Prozorov, Ruslan
name: Vannette, Matthew D.
name: Samolyuk, German D.
name: Law, Stephanie A.
name: Bud'ko, Sergey L.
name: Canfield, Paul C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Shubnikov - de Haas oscillations were measured in single crystals of highly metallic antiferromagnetic SmAgSb$_{2}$ and ferromagnetic CeAgSb$_{2}$ using a tunnel diode resonator. Resistivity oscillations as a function of applied magnetic field were observed via measurements of skin depth variation. The effective resolution of $Δρ\simeq20$ p$Ω$ allows a detailed study of the SdH spectra as a function of temperature. The effects of the Sm long - range magnetic ordering as well as its electronic structure ($4f$-electrons) on the Fermi surface topology is discussed.
Additional file 1 of Comparison of clinical and radiological outcomes for the anterior and medial approaches to open reduction in the treatment of bilateral developmental dysplasia of the hip: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Jenner, Edward Alan
name: Chauhan, Govind Singh
name: Burahee, Abdus
name: Choudri, Junaid
name: Gardner, Adrian
name: Bache, Christopher Edward
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy example.
Classical affine W-superalgebras via generalized Drinfeld-Sokolov reductions and related integrable systems
Creators: name: Suh, Uhi Rinn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q53 (Primary) 37K10, 17B80, 17B69, 37K30 (Secondary)

description: The purpose of this article is to investigate relations between W-superalgebras and integrable super-Hamiltonian systems. To this end, we introduce the generalized Drinfel'd-Sokolov (D-S) reduction associated to a Lie superalgebra $g$ and its even nilpotent element $f$, and we find a new definition of the classical affine W-superalgebra $W(g,f,k)$ via the D-S reduction. This new construction allows us to find free generators of $W(g,f,k)$, as a differential superalgebra, and two independent Lie brackets on $W(g,f,k)/\partial W(g,f,k).$ Moreover, we describe super-Hamiltonian systems with the Poisson vertex algebras theory. A W-superalgebra with certain properties can be understood as an underlying differential superalgebra of a series of integrable super-Hamiltonian systems.
title: Akhustonpa
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Pumi
subject: pmi

description: Conte paillard
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Electromagnetic energy penetration in the self-induced transparency regime of relativistic laser-plasma interactions
Creators: name: Tushentsov, M.
name: Cattani, F.
name: Kim, A.
name: Anderson, D.
name: Lisak, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two scenarios for the penetration of relativistically intense laser radiation into an overdense plasma, accessible by self-induced transparency, are presented. For supercritical densities less than 1.5 times the critical one, penetration of laser energy occurs by soliton-like structures moving into the plasma. At higher background densities laser light penetrates over a finite length only, that increases with the incident intensity. In this regime plasma-field structures represent alternating electron layers separated by about half a wavelength by depleted regions.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, submitted for publication to PRL
MOESM1 of How long do rapid diagnostic tests remain positive after anti-malarial treatment?
Creators: name: Dalrymple, Ursula
name: Arambepola, Rohan
name: Gething, Peter
name: Cameron, Ewan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Details of the publications used in analysis.
Additional file 1 of Prediction model based on MRI morphological features for distinguishing benign and malignant thyroid nodules
Creators: name: Zheng, Tingting
name: Wang, Lanyun
name: Wang, Hao
name: Tang, Lang
name: Xie, Xiaoli
name: Fu, Qingyin
name: Wu, Pu-Yeh
name: Song, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Dual Conformal Symmetry, Integration-by-Parts Reduction, Differential Equations and the Nonplanar Sector
Creators: name: Bern, Zvi
name: Enciso, Michael
name: Ita, Harald
name: Zeng, Mao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that dual conformal symmetry, mainly studied in planar $\mathcal N = 4$ super-Yang-Mills theory, has interesting consequences for Feynman integrals in nonsupersymmetric theories such as QCD, including the nonplanar sector. A simple observation is that dual conformal transformations preserve unitarity cut conditions for any planar integrals, including those without dual conformal symmetry. Such transformations generate differential equations without raised propagator powers, often with the right hand side of the system proportional to the dimensional regularization parameter $ε$. A nontrivial subgroup of dual conformal transformations, which leaves all external momenta invariant, generates integration-by-parts relations without raised propagator powers, reproducing, in a simpler form, previous results from computational algebraic geometry for several examples with up to two loops and five legs. By opening up the two-loop three- and four-point nonplanar diagrams into planar ones, we find a nonplanar analog of dual conformal symmetry. As for the planar case this is used to generate integration-by-parts relations and differential equations. This implies that the symmetry is tied to the analytic properties of the nonplanar sector of the two-loop four-point amplitude of $\mathcal N = 4$ super-Yang-Mills theory.
description: 66 pages, 14 figures, REVTeX
Detection of a Compact X-ray Source in the Supernova Remnant G29.6+0.1: A Variable Anomalous X-ray Pulsar?
Creators: name: Vasisht, G.
name: Gotthelf, E. V.
name: Torii, K.
name: Gaensler, B. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present follow-up observations of the serendipitously discovered 7-s X-ray pulsar AX J1845-0258, which displays characteristics similar to those observed in the anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs). We find a dramatic reduction in its 3-10 keV flux in both new ASCA and RXTE datasets. Within the pulsar's position-error locus, we detect a faint point source, AX J184453-025640, surrounded by an arc of diffuse X-ray emission. This arc is coincident with the South-East quadrant of the radio shell of the newly discovered supernova remnant G29.6+0.1, reported in our companion paper (Gaensler et al. 1999). Lack of sufficient flux from the source prevents us from confirming the 7-s pulsed emission observed in the bright state; hence, at present we cannot definitively resolve whether AX J1845-0258 and AX J184453-025640 are one and the same. If they are the same, then the peak-to-peak luminosity changes recorded for AX J1845-0258 may be larger than seen in other AXPs; closer monitoring of this pulsar might lead to a resolution on the mechanism that drives AXPs.
description: 5 pages with 2 figures, LaTex, emulateapj.sty. To appear in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
On the Black Hole Background of Two-Dimensional String Theory
Creators: name: Chaudhuri, S.
name: Minic, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical black hole background of two-dimensional string theory is examined after including the effect of the tachyon field. Keeping all terms upto $O(T^2)$, and making no other approximations, the only consistent classical solution to the resulting dilaton-graviton theory is found to be flat spacetime with a nontrivial dilaton.
description: 8 pages, LATEX, UTTG-30-92
Additional file 1: of Shisha use among students in a private university in Kigali city, Rwanda: prevalence and associated factors
Creators: name: Omoboriowo Omotehinwa
name: Ogendi Japheths
name: Iyamuremye Damascene
name: Habtu, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Attitude of respondents towards shisha smoking. (DOCX 20 kb)
Low-lying quasiparticle states and hidden collective charge instabilities in parent cobaltate superconductors (NaxCoO2)
Creators: name: Qian, D.
name: Hsieh, D.
name: Wray, L.
name: Fedorov, A.
name: Wu, D.
name: Luo, J. L.
name: Wang, N. L.
name: Viciu, L.
name: Cava, R. J.
name: Hasan, M. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a state-of-the-art photoemission (ARPES) study of high quality single crystals of the NaxCoO2 series focusing on the fine details of the low-energy states. The Fermi velocity is found to be small (< 0.5 eV.A) and only weakly anisotropic over the Fermi surface at all dopings setting the size of the pair wavefunction to be on the order of 10-20 nanometers. In the low doping regime the exchange inter-layer splitting vanishes and two dimensional collective instabilities such as 120-type fluctuations become kinematically allowed. Our results suggest that the unusually small Fermi velocity and the unique symmetry of kinematic instabilities distinguish cobaltates from other unconventional oxide superconductors such as the cuprates or the ruthenates.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett. (2006)
Convenient Versus Unique Effective Action Formalism in 2D Dilaton-Maxwell Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Elizalde, E.
name: Naftulin, S.
name: Odintsov, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of one-loop divergences of two-dimensional dilaton-Maxwell quantum gravity is investigated in two formalisms: one using a convenient effective action and the other a unique effective action. The one-loop divergences (including surface divergences) of the convenient effective action are calculated in three different covariant gauges: (i) De Witt, (ii) $Ω$-degenerate De Witt, and (iii) simplest covariant. The on-shell effective action is given by surface divergences only (finiteness of the $S$-matrix), which yet depend upon the gauge condition choice. Off-shell renormalizability is discussed and classes of renormalizable dilaton and Maxwell potentials are found which coincide in the cases of convenient and unique effective actions. A detailed comparison of both situations, i.e. convenient vs. unique effective action, is given. As an extension of the procedure, the one-loop effective action in two-dimensional dilaton-Yang-Mills gravity is calculated.
description: 25 pages, LaTeX file, HUPD-93-03
Additional file 1: of Mortality in children with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia and 21-hydroxylase deficiency (CAH) in Germany
Creators: name: Dรถrr, Helmuth
name: Wollmann, Hartmut
name: Hauffa, Berthold
name: Woelfle, Joachim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Questionnaire to evaluate the background of deceased CAH children. (DOCX 15 kb)
Wannier-Stark states of a quantum particle in 2D lattices
Creators: name: Glueck, M.
name: Keck, F.
name: Kolovsky, A. R.
name: Korsch, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple method of calculating the Wannier-Stark resonances in 2D lattices is suggested. Using this method we calculate the complex Wannier-Stark spectrum for a non-separable 2D potential realized in optical lattices and analyze its general structure. The dependence of the lifetime of Wannier-Stark states on the direction of the static field (relative to the crystallographic axis of the lattice) is briefly discussed.