cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Macraspis chalcea var. violacea Ohaus 1918
Creators: name: Moore, Matthew Robert
name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Paucar-Cabrera, Aura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Macraspis
Macraspis chalcea
Macraspis chalcea var. violacea ohaus, 1918

description: Macraspis chalcea var. violacea Ohaus, 1918
 Macraspis chalcea var. violacea Ohaus, 1918: 55 [original combination, unavailable name]. Macraspis chalcea forma violacea Ohaus [Machatschke 1972: 72].
 Macraspis chalcea var. violacea Ohaus [Soula 1998: 52].
 Remarks. Macraspis chalcea var. violacea Ohaus (1918) is the name applied to a dark violet “variety” of M. chalcea Burmeister that was collected in Espirito Santo, Brazil (Ohaus 1898). Ohaus (1898: 51) discussed the specimen on which the name is based, but he did not apply a name to it until 1918.
description: Published as part of Moore, Matthew Robert, Jameson, Mary Liz & Paucar-Cabrera, Aura, 2014, Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in the anticheirine scarabs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini), pp. 1-20 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (392) on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179722
Field-free platform for topological zero-energy mode in superconductors LiFeAs and PbTaSe$_2$
Creators: name: Zhang, Songtian S.
name: Yin, Jia-Xin
name: Dai, Guangyang
name: Zhao, Lingxiao
name: Chang, Tay-Rong
name: Shumiya, Nana
name: Jiang, Kun
name: Zheng, Hao
name: Bian, Guang
name: Multer, Daniel
name: Litskevich, Maksim
name: Chang, Guoqing
name: Belopolski, Ilya
name: Cochran, Tyler A.
name: Wu, Xianxin
name: Wu, Desheng
name: Luo, Jianlin
name: Chen, Genfu
name: Lin, Hsin
name: Chou, Fang-Cheng
name: Wang, Xiancheng
name: Jin, Changqing
name: Sankar, Raman
name: Wang, Ziqiang
name: Hasan, M. Zahid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting materials exhibiting topological properties are emerging as an exciting platform to realize fundamentally new excitations from topological quantum states of matter. In this work, we explore the possibility of a field-free platform for generating Majorana zero energy excitations by depositing magnetic Fe impurities on the surface of candidate topological superconductors, LiFeAs and PbTaSe$_2$. We use scanning tunneling microscopy to probe localized states induced at the Fe adatoms on the atomic scale and at sub-Kelvin temperatures. We find that each Fe adatom generates a striking zero-energy bound state inside the superconducting gap, which do not split in magnetic fields up to 8T, underlining a nontrivial topological origin. Our findings point to magnetic Fe adatoms evaporated on bulk superconductors with topological surface states as a new platform for exploring Majorana zero modes and quantum information science under field-free conditions.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Cycloneuroterus gilvus Melika & Tang 2016
Creators: name: IRENE LOBATO-VILA
name: ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA
name: GEORGE MELIKA
name: GRAHAM N. STONE
name: CHANGTI TANG
name: MAN-MIAO YANG
name: ZHIQIANG FANG
name: YING ZHU
name: YIPING WANG
name: SUNGHOON JUNG
name: JAMES A. NICHOLLS
name: JULI PUJADE-VILLAR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cycloneuroterus
Cycloneuroterus gilvus

description: Cycloneuroterus gilvus Melika & Tang, 2016
Cycloneuroterus gilvus Melika & Tang in Tang et al. (2016b: 467), ♂ ♀ [ǒ in Ide & Abe (2019: 484)].
Distribution. Taiwan (Tang et al. 2016b: 470).
Remarks. The alternating lifecycle was closed and the asexual generation was described by Ide & Abe (2019).
Biology. The sexual generation induces galls in young shoots and leaves, while the asexual generation induces integral leaf galls, both on Q. gilva Blume (sect. Cyclobalanopsis) (Table 1; Tang et al. 2016b; Ide & Abe 2019).
description: Published as part of IRENE LOBATO-VILA, ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA, GEORGE MELIKA, GRAHAM N. STONE, CHANGTI TANG, MAN-MIAO YANG, ZHIQIANG FANG, YING ZHU, YIPING WANG, SUNGHOON JUNG, JAMES A. NICHOLLS & JULI PUJADE-VILLAR, 2022, A catalogue, revision, and regional perspective of Eastern Palaearctic and Oriental oak gall wasps and their inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini, Synergini, Ceroptresini), pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 5161 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6793652
Macraspis cincta var. adjusta Ohaus 1913
Creators: name: Moore, Matthew Robert
name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Paucar-Cabrera, Aura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Macraspis
Macraspis cincta
Macraspis cincta var. adjusta ohaus, 1913

description: Macraspis cincta var. adjusta Ohaus, 1913
 Macraspis cincta var. adjusta Ohaus, 1913: 511 [original combination, unavailable name]. Macraspis cincta forma adjusta Ohaus [Machatschke 1972: 74].
description: Published as part of Moore, Matthew Robert, Jameson, Mary Liz & Paucar-Cabrera, Aura, 2014, Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in the anticheirine scarabs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini), pp. 1-20 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (392) on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179722
The effects of colored quark entropy on the bag pressure
Creators: name: Miller, David E.
name: Tawfik, Abdel-Nasser
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of the ground state entropy of colored quarks upon the bag pressure at low temperatures. The vacuum expectation values of the quark and gluon fields are used to express the interactions in QCD ground state in the limit of low temperatures and chemical potentials. Apparently, the inclusion of this entropy in the equation of state provides the hadron constituents with an additional heat which causes a decrease in the effective latent heat inside the hadronic bag and consequently decreases the non-perturbative bag pressure. We have considered two types of baryonic bags, $Δ$ and $Ω^-$. In both cases we have found that the bag pressure decreases with the temperature. On the other hand, when the colored quark ground state entropy is not considered, the bag pressure as conventionally believed remains constant for finite temperature.
description: 13 pages, 2 eps-figures (2 parts each)
Kink-induced transport and segregation in oscillated granular layers
Creators: name: Moon, Sung Joon
name: Goldman, Daniel I.
name: Swift, J. B.
name: Swinney, Harry L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use experiments and molecular dynamics simulations of vertically oscillated granular layers to study horizontal particle segregation induced by a kink (a boundary between domains oscillating out of phase). Counter-rotating convection rolls carry the larger particles in a bidisperse layer along the granular surface to a kink, where they become trapped. The convection originates from avalanches that occur inside the layer, along the interface between solidified and fluidized grains. The position of a kink can be controlled by modulation of the container frequency, making possible systematic harvesting of the larger particles.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures. to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
MOESM3 of The optimal degree of lateral wedge insoles for reducing knee joint load: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Vitor Ferreira
name: Simões, Rita
name: Gonçalves, Rui
name: Machado, Leandro
name: Roriz, Paulo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 3. Funnel plot of comparison: first peak EKAM.)
Structural and Dynamical Analysis of 0.1pc Cores and Filaments in the 30~Doradus-10 Giant Molecular Cloud
Creators: name: Indebetouw, Remy
name: Wong, Tony
name: Chen, C. -H. Rosie
name: Kepley, Amanda
name: Lebouteiller, Vianney
name: Madden, Suzanne
name: Oliveira, Joana M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-resolution ($
Additional file of Unique genome-wide transcriptome profiles of chicken macrophages exposed to Salmonella-derived endotoxin
Creators: name: Ciraci, Ceren
name: Tuggle, Christopher K
name: Wannemuehler, Michael J
name: Nettleton, Dan
name: Lamont, Susan J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file of Unique genome-wide transcriptome profiles of chicken macrophages exposed to Salmonella-derived endotoxin
title: Plaquette activités LabexMed
Creators: name: LabexMed
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Plaquette descriptive des activités réalisées au sein du LabexMed.
MOESM2 of The optimal degree of lateral wedge insoles for reducing knee joint load: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Vitor Ferreira
name: Simões, Rita
name: Gonçalves, Rui
name: Machado, Leandro
name: Roriz, Paulo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Risk of bias summary: review authors’ judgements about each risk of bias item for each included study.
The Regge symmetry is a scissors congruence in hyperbolic space
Creators: name: Mohanty, Yana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 51M10, 51M20

description: We give a constructive proof that the Regge symmetry is a scissors congruence in hyperbolic space. The main tool is Leibon's construction for computing the volume of a general hyperbolic tetrahedron. The proof consists of identifying the key elements in Leibon's construction and permuting them.
description: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol3/agt-3-1.abs.html
Limits of Private Learning with Access to Public Data
Creators: name: Alon, Noga
name: Bassily, Raef
name: Moran, Shay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider learning problems where the training set consists of two types of examples: private and public. The goal is to design a learning algorithm that satisfies differential privacy only with respect to the private examples. This setting interpolates between private learning (where all examples are private) and classical learning (where all examples are public). We study the limits of learning in this setting in terms of private and public sample complexities. We show that any hypothesis class of VC-dimension $d$ can be agnostically learned up to an excess error of $α$ using only (roughly) $d/α$ public examples and $d/α^2$ private labeled examples. This result holds even when the public examples are unlabeled. This gives a quadratic improvement over the standard $d/α^2$ upper bound on the public sample complexity (where private examples can be ignored altogether if the public examples are labeled). Furthermore, we give a nearly matching lower bound, which we prove via a generic reduction from this setting to the one of private learning without public data.
Cycloneuroterus globosus Melika & Tang 2016
Creators: name: IRENE LOBATO-VILA
name: ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA
name: GEORGE MELIKA
name: GRAHAM N. STONE
name: CHANGTI TANG
name: MAN-MIAO YANG
name: ZHIQIANG FANG
name: YING ZHU
name: YIPING WANG
name: SUNGHOON JUNG
name: JAMES A. NICHOLLS
name: JULI PUJADE-VILLAR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cycloneuroterus
Cycloneuroterus globosus

description: Cycloneuroterus globosus Melika & Tang, 2016
Cycloneuroterus globosus Melika & Tang in Tang et al. (2016b: 470), ♂ ♀.
Distribution. Taiwan (Tang et al. 2016b: 473).
Biology. Only the sexual generation has been described, which induces galls on very young leaves of Q. glauca (sect. Cyclobalanopsis) (Table 1; Tang et al. 2016b).
description: Published as part of IRENE LOBATO-VILA, ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA, GEORGE MELIKA, GRAHAM N. STONE, CHANGTI TANG, MAN-MIAO YANG, ZHIQIANG FANG, YING ZHU, YIPING WANG, SUNGHOON JUNG, JAMES A. NICHOLLS & JULI PUJADE-VILLAR, 2022, A catalogue, revision, and regional perspective of Eastern Palaearctic and Oriental oak gall wasps and their inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini, Synergini, Ceroptresini), pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 5161 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6793652
Macraspis cincta var. pallida Ohaus 1913
Creators: name: Moore, Matthew Robert
name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Paucar-Cabrera, Aura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Macraspis
Macraspis cincta
Macraspis cincta var. pallida ohaus, 1913

description: Macraspis cincta var. pallida Ohaus, 1913
 Macraspis cincta var. pallida Ohaus, 1913: 511 [original combination, unavailable name]. Macraspis cincta forma pallida Ohaus [Machatschke 1972: 75].
description: Published as part of Moore, Matthew Robert, Jameson, Mary Liz & Paucar-Cabrera, Aura, 2014, Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in the anticheirine scarabs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini), pp. 1-20 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (392) on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179722
MOESM1 of The optimal degree of lateral wedge insoles for reducing knee joint load: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Vitor Ferreira
name: Simões, Rita
name: Gonçalves, Rui
name: Machado, Leandro
name: Roriz, Paulo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Risk of bias graph: review authors’ judgements about each risk of bias item presented as percentages across all included studies.
Additional file 1 of Common mtDNA variations at C5178a and A249d/T6392C/G10310A decrease the risk of severe COVID-19 in a Han Chinese population from Central China
Creators: name: Wu, Yi
name: Wang, Xian-Hui
name: Li, Xi-Hua
name: Song, Li-Yuan
name: Yu, Shi-Long
name: Fang, Zhi-Cheng
name: Liu, Yu-Quan
name: Yuan, Le-Yong
name: Peng, Chun-Yan
name: Zhang, Shen-Yi
name: Cheng, Wang
name: Ma, Hong-Chao
name: Wang, Li-Feng
name: Tang, Jun-Ming
name: Wang, Yun-Fu
name: Ji, Fu-Yun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The primers for PCR-RFLPs and HVS-I sequencing. Table S2. The Human Genome Variation Society (HGVS) validation of mtDNA variations mentioned in the study
Additional file 1 of Genome identification of the LRR-RLK gene family in maize (Zea mays) and expression analysis in response to Fusarium verticillioides infection
Creators: name: Gao, Yiao
name: Qu, Qing
name: Liu, Ning
name: Sun, Manli
name: Liu, Xinfang
name: Cao, Zhiyan
name: Dong, Jingao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
ATCSpeech: a multilingual pilot-controller speech corpus from real Air Traffic Control environment
Creators: name: Yang, Bo
name: Tan, Xianlong
name: Chen, Zhengmao
name: Wang, Bing
name: Li, Dan
name: Yang, Zhongping
name: Wu, Xiping
name: Lin, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) is greatly developed in recent years, which expedites many applications on other fields. For the ASR research, speech corpus is always an essential foundation, especially for the vertical industry, such as Air Traffic Control (ATC). There are some speech corpora for common applications, public or paid. However, for the ATC, it is difficult to collect raw speeches from real systems due to safety issues. More importantly, for a supervised learning task like ASR, annotating the transcription is a more laborious work, which hugely restricts the prospect of ASR application. In this paper, a multilingual speech corpus (ATCSpeech) from real ATC systems, including accented Mandarin Chinese and English, is built and released to encourage the non-commercial ASR research in ATC domain. The corpus is detailly introduced from the perspective of data amount, speaker gender and role, speech quality and other attributions. In addition, the performance of our baseline ASR models is also reported. A community edition for our speech database can be applied and used under a special contrast. To our best knowledge, this is the first work that aims at building a real and multilingual ASR corpus for the air traffic related research.
Space-Filling Curves for Quantum Control Parameters
Creators: name: Shafee, Fariel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the use of space-filling curves (SFC) in scanning control parameters for quantum chemical systems. First we show that a formally exact SFC must be singular in the control parameters, but a finite discrete generalization can be used with no problem. We then make general observations about the relevance of SFCs in preference to linear scans of the parameters. Finally we present a simple magnetic field example relevant in NMR and show from the calculated autocorrelations that a SFC Peano-Hilbert curve gives a smoother sequence than a linear scan.
Semi-Supervised Learning using Differentiable Reasoning
Creators: name: van Krieken, Emile
name: Acar, Erman
name: van Harmelen, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce Differentiable Reasoning (DR), a novel semi-supervised learning technique which uses relational background knowledge to benefit from unlabeled data. We apply it to the Semantic Image Interpretation (SII) task and show that background knowledge provides significant improvement. We find that there is a strong but interesting imbalance between the contributions of updates from Modus Ponens (MP) and its logical equivalent Modus Tollens (MT) to the learning process, suggesting that our approach is very sensitive to a phenomenon called the Raven Paradox. We propose a solution to overcome this situation.
Equivalence of Two Nonequilibrium Ensembles Based on Maximum Entropy Principle
Creators: name: Auslender, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relation between two versions of so called non-equilibrium statistical operator method (NESOM), NESOM-1 due to Zubarev (1961) and NESOM-2 due to Zubarev and Kalashnikov (1970), is considered. It is proved that, once the balance equations of NESOM-2 are satisfied, those of NESOM-1 will be satisfied with the same set of the macro-parameters. The proof uses the convexity-type inequalities, and does not involve any assumptions additional to the rationales behind NESOM. However, converse statement cannot be proved within this technique. An extension of the proof to overall equivalence of the two nonequilibrium ensembles is discussed. This arXiv publication is dedicated to the memory of Dmitrii Nikolaevich Zubarev
description: 24 pages, no figures
Additional file 2 of Genome identification of the LRR-RLK gene family in maize (Zea mays) and expression analysis in response to Fusarium verticillioides infection
Creators: name: Gao, Yiao
name: Qu, Qing
name: Liu, Ning
name: Sun, Manli
name: Liu, Xinfang
name: Cao, Zhiyan
name: Dong, Jingao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
Macraspis cupripes var. scotina Ohaus 1914
Creators: name: Moore, Matthew Robert
name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Paucar-Cabrera, Aura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Macraspis
Macraspis cupripes
Macraspis cupripes var. scotina ohaus, 1914a

description: Macraspis cupripes var. scotina Ohaus, 1914a
 Macraspis cupripes var. scotina Ohaus, 1914a: 139–140 [original combination, unavailable name]. Macraspis cupripes forma scotina Ohaus [Machatschke 1972: 75].
description: Published as part of Moore, Matthew Robert, Jameson, Mary Liz & Paucar-Cabrera, Aura, 2014, Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in the anticheirine scarabs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini), pp. 1-20 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (392) on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179722
Cycloneuroterus hisashii Ide, Wachi & Abe 2012
Creators: name: IRENE LOBATO-VILA
name: ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA
name: GEORGE MELIKA
name: GRAHAM N. STONE
name: CHANGTI TANG
name: MAN-MIAO YANG
name: ZHIQIANG FANG
name: YING ZHU
name: YIPING WANG
name: SUNGHOON JUNG
name: JAMES A. NICHOLLS
name: JULI PUJADE-VILLAR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cycloneuroterus
Cycloneuroterus hisashii

description: Cycloneuroterus hisashii Ide, Wachi & Abe, 2012
Cycloneuroterus hisashii Ide, Wachi & Abe in Ide et al. (2012: 542), ♂ ♀.
Distribution. Japan (Honshu) (Yukawa & Masuda 1996: 125; Ide et al. 2012: 542).
Remarks. Yukawa & Masuda (1996) photographed the gall of this species and named it ‘Kashi-me-fukure-zuifushi’ (C-055). Ide et al. (2012) said that the gall corresponds to a new species, C. hisashii.
Biology. Only the sexual generation has been described, which induces bud galls on Q. glauca (sect. Cyclobalanopsis) (Table 1; Yukawa & Masuda 1996; Ide et al. 2012).
description: Published as part of IRENE LOBATO-VILA, ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA, GEORGE MELIKA, GRAHAM N. STONE, CHANGTI TANG, MAN-MIAO YANG, ZHIQIANG FANG, YING ZHU, YIPING WANG, SUNGHOON JUNG, JAMES A. NICHOLLS & JULI PUJADE-VILLAR, 2022, A catalogue, revision, and regional perspective of Eastern Palaearctic and Oriental oak gall wasps and their inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini, Synergini, Ceroptresini), pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 5161 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6793652
MOESM4 of Whole genome DNA sequencing provides an atlas of somatic mutagenesis in healthy human cells and identifies a tumor-prone cell type
Creators: name: Franco, Irene
name: Hafdis Helgadottir
name: Moggio, Aldo
name: Larsson, Malin
name: Vrtačnik, Peter
name: Johansson, Anna
name: Norgren, Nina
name: Lundin, Pär
name: Mas-Ponte, David
name: Nordström, Johan
name: Lundgren, Torbjörn
name: Stenvinkel, Peter
name: Wennberg, Lars
name: Supek, Fran
name: Eriksson, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. Review history
The Welfare Costs of GHG Reduction with Renewable Energy Policies in the US
Creators: name: Khanna, Madhu
name: Oliver, Anthony
name: Khanna, Madhu
name: Oliver, Anthony
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: A range of policies have been implemented in the agricultural, transportation, and electric power sectors, which comprise the majority of GHG emissions in the US. Two prominent policy sets are the national RFS and state-level RPSs. The purpose of this research is to examine the GHG implications of the state RPSs and their welfare costs of mitigating GHG emissions. We also analyze the interactions between the RFS and state RPS policies and the extent to which these policies create competition or complementarity in their use of biomass for meeting the standards since the production of cellulosic biofuels also generating renewable electricity as a co-product that can substitute for fossil fuel based grid electricity and contribute to meeting the RPS. We compare the cost effectiveness of these policies implemented jointly to a carbon tax policy that achieves the same level of GHG emissions. We find that while a carbon tax increases social welfare, the RPS imposes a welfare cost on the economy. However, the implementation of the RFS does reduce the welfare costs of the RPSs by substituting co-product electricity for costly biomass electricity and providing a terms of trade benefit in the agricultural and fuel sectors. We find that the RPSs cause an increase in renewable energy based generation, which primarily offsets natural gas based generation rather than coal and increases total electricity consumption. The joint implementation of RFS and RPSs results in reduction in the use of co-firing and dedicated biomass. Coal based generation increases relative to the RPSs only scenario, while natural gas generation decreases relative to the RPSs only scenario. The implication of this is that the effects of jointly implementing the RFS and RPSs on GHG emissions are not additive.
Symmetry and Specializability in the continued fraction expansions of some infinite products
Creators: name: Laughlin, James Mc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A55, 11J81

description: Let $f(x) \in \mathbb{Z}[x]$. Set $f_{0}(x) = x$ and, for $n \geq 1$, define $f_{n}(x)$ $=$ $f(f_{n-1}(x))$. We describe several infinite families of polynomials for which the infinite product \prod_{n=0}^{\infty} (1 + \frac{1}{f_{n}(x)}) has a \emph{specializable} continued fraction expansion of the form S_{\infty} = [1;a_{1}(x), a_{2}(x), a_{3}(x), ... ], where $a_{i}(x) \in \mathbb{Z}[x]$, for $i \geq 1$. When the infinite product and the continued fraction are \emph{specialized} by letting $x$ take integral values, we get infinite classes of real numbers whose regular continued fraction expansion is predictable. We also show that, under some simple conditions, all the real numbers produced by this specialization are transcendental.
description: 24 pages
Economic and Emissions Impacts of Renewable Fuel Goals for Aviation in the US
Creators: name: Winchester, Niven
name: McConnachie, Dominic
name: Wollersheim, Christoph
name: Waitz, Ian A.
name: Winchester, Niven
name: McConnachie, Dominic
name: Wollersheim, Christoph
name: Waitz, Ian A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Aviation
subject: Biofuels
subject: Climate Change
subject: Emissions abatement

description: The US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has a goal that one billion gallons of renewable jet fuel is consumed by the US aviation industry each year from 2018. We examine the economic and emissions impacts of this goal using renewable fuel produced from a Hydroprocessed Esters and Fatty Acids (HEFA) process from renewable oils. Our approach employs an economy-wide model of economic activity and energy systems and a detailed partial equilibrium model of the aviation industry. If soybean oil is used as a feedstock, we find that meeting the aviation biofuel goal in 2020 will require an implicit subsidy from airlines to biofuel producers of $2.69 per gallon of renewable jet fuel. If the aviation goal can be met by fuel from oilseed rotation crops grown on otherwise fallow land, the implicit subsidy is $0.35 per gallon of renewable jet fuel. As commercial aviation biofuel consumption represents less than two per cent of total fuel used by this industry, the goal has a small impact on the average price of jet fuel and carbon dioxide emissions. We also find that, under the pathways we examine, the cost per tonne of CO2 abated due aviation biofuels is between $50 and $400.
Cycloneuroterus jianwui Tang & Melika 2016
Creators: name: IRENE LOBATO-VILA
name: ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA
name: GEORGE MELIKA
name: GRAHAM N. STONE
name: CHANGTI TANG
name: MAN-MIAO YANG
name: ZHIQIANG FANG
name: YING ZHU
name: YIPING WANG
name: SUNGHOON JUNG
name: JAMES A. NICHOLLS
name: JULI PUJADE-VILLAR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cycloneuroterus
Cycloneuroterus jianwui

description: Cycloneuroterus jianwui Tang & Melika, 2016
Cycloneuroterus jianwui Tang & Melika in Tang et al. (2016b: 473), ♂ ♀.
Distribution. China (Yunnan Province) (Tang et al. 2016b: 476).
Biology. Only the sexual generation has been described, which induces galls on very young leaves of an undetermined Quercus in section Cyclobalanopsis (Table 1; Tang et al. 2016b).
description: Published as part of IRENE LOBATO-VILA, ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA, GEORGE MELIKA, GRAHAM N. STONE, CHANGTI TANG, MAN-MIAO YANG, ZHIQIANG FANG, YING ZHU, YIPING WANG, SUNGHOON JUNG, JAMES A. NICHOLLS & JULI PUJADE-VILLAR, 2022, A catalogue, revision, and regional perspective of Eastern Palaearctic and Oriental oak gall wasps and their inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini, Synergini, Ceroptresini), pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 5161 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6793652
Breaking of the tetra-maximal neutrino mixing pattern
Creators: name: Nath, Newton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make an attempt to study the present status of the tetra-maximal neutrino mixing (TMM) pattern. It predicts all the three leptonic mixing angles $θ_{13} \approx 8.4^\circ, θ_{12} \approx 30.4^\circ, $ and $θ_{23} = 45^\circ $ together with the three CP-violating phases $ - δ= ρ= σ= 90^\circ $. However, the latest global analysis of neutrino oscillation data prefer relatively higher best-fit value of $ θ_{12} $ as well as non-maximal values of both $ θ_{23}, δ$. In order to explain the realistic data, we study the breaking of TMM pattern. We first examine the breaking of TMM due to renormalization group (RG) running effects and then study the impact of explicit breaking terms. We also examine the effect of RG-induced symmetry breaking on the effective Majorana neutrino mass in neutrinoless double beta decay experiments.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 4 of Unique genome-wide transcriptome profiles of chicken macrophages exposed to Salmonella-derived endotoxin
Creators: name: Ciraci, Ceren
name: Tuggle, Christopher K
name: Wannemuehler, Michael J
name: Nettleton, Dan
name: Lamont, Susan J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Physics of the Insulating Phase in the Dilute Two-Dimensional Electron Gas
Creators: name: Yakovenko, Victor M.
name: Khodel, Victor A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to use the radio-frequency single-electron transistor as an extremely sensitive probe to detect the time-periodic ac signal generated by sliding electron lattice in the insulating state of the dilute two-dimensional electron gas. We also propose to use the optically-pumped NMR technique to probe the electron spin structure of the insulating state. We show that the electron effective mass and spin susceptibility are strongly enhanced by critical fluctuations of electron lattice in the vicinity of the metal-insulator transition, as observed in experiment.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, uses jetpl.cls (included). v.4: After publication in JETP Letters, two plots comparing theory and experiment are added, and a minor error is corrected
Optimal filtering for CMB lensing reconstruction
Creators: name: Mirmelstein, Mark
name: Carron, Julien
name: Lewis, Antony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Upcoming ground-based cosmic microwave background experiments will provide CMB maps with high sensitivity and resolution that can be used for high fidelity lensing reconstruction. However, the sky coverage will be incomplete and the noise highly anisotropic, so optimized estimators are required to extract the most information from the maps. We focus on quadratic-estimator based lensing reconstruction methods that are fast to implement, and compare new more-optimally filtered estimators with various estimators that have previously been used in the literature. Input CMB maps can be optimally inverse-signal-plus-noise filtered using conjugate gradient (or other) techniques to account for the noise anisotropy. However, lensing reconstructions from these filtered input maps have an anisotropic response to the lensing signal and are difficult to interpret directly. We describe a second-stage filtering of the lensing maps and analytic response model that can be used to construct lensing power spectrum estimates that account for the anisotropic response and noise inhomogeneity in an approximately optimal way while remaining fast to compute. We compare results for simulations of upcoming Simons Observatory and CMB Stage-4 experiments to show the robustness of the more optimal lensing reconstruction pipeline and quantify the improvement compared to less optimal estimators. We find a substantial improvement in reconstructed lensing power variance between optimal anisotropic and isotropic filtering of CMB maps, and up to 30% improvement in variance by using the additional filtering step on the reconstruction potential map. Our approximate analytic response model is unbiased to within a small percent-level additional Monte Carlo correction.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures
Parathyridium sulcatum var. erubescens Ohaus 1913
Creators: name: Moore, Matthew Robert
name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Paucar-Cabrera, Aura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Parathyridium
Parathyridium sulcatum
Parathyridium sulcatum var. erubescens ohaus, 1913

description: Parathyridium sulcatum var. erubescens Ohaus, 1913
 Parathyridium sulcatum var. erubescens Ohaus, 1913: 511 [original combination, unavailable name]. Parathyridium sulcatum forma erubescens Ohaus [Machatschke 1972: 60].
description: Published as part of Moore, Matthew Robert, Jameson, Mary Liz & Paucar-Cabrera, Aura, 2014, Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in the anticheirine scarabs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini), pp. 1-20 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (392) on page 13, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179722
Platyrutela cribrata var. rufescens Ohaus 1913
Creators: name: Moore, Matthew Robert
name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Paucar-Cabrera, Aura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Platyrutela
Platyrutela cribrata
Platyrutela cribrata var. rufescens ohaus, 1913

description: Platyrutela cribrata var. rufescens Ohaus, 1913
 Platyrutela cribrata var. rufescens Ohaus, 1913: 511 [original combination, unavailable name]. Platyrutela cribrata forma rufescens Ohaus [Machatschke 1972: 61].
description: Published as part of Moore, Matthew Robert, Jameson, Mary Liz & Paucar-Cabrera, Aura, 2014, Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in the anticheirine scarabs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini), pp. 1-20 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (392) on page 13, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179722
On the bridge number of knot diagrams with minimal crossings
Creators: name: Chung, Jae-Wook
name: Lin, Xiao-Song
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a diagram $D$ of a knot $K$, we consider the number $c(D)$ of crossings and the number $b(D)$ of overpasses of $D$. We show that, if $D$ is a diagram of a nontrivial knot $K$ whose number $c(D)$ of crossings is minimal, then $1+\sqrt{1+c(D)} \leq b(D)\leq c(D)$. These inequalities are shape in the sense that the upper bound of $b(D)$ is achieved by alternating knots and the lower bound of $b(D)$ is achieved by torus knots. The second inequality becomes an equality only when the knot is an alternating knot. We prove that the first inequality becomes an equality only when the knot is a torus knot.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures
Cycloneuroterus lilungi Tang, Melika & Yang 2011
Creators: name: IRENE LOBATO-VILA
name: ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA
name: GEORGE MELIKA
name: GRAHAM N. STONE
name: CHANGTI TANG
name: MAN-MIAO YANG
name: ZHIQIANG FANG
name: YING ZHU
name: YIPING WANG
name: SUNGHOON JUNG
name: JAMES A. NICHOLLS
name: JULI PUJADE-VILLAR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cycloneuroterus
Cycloneuroterus lilungi

description: Cycloneuroterus lilungi Tang, Melika & Yang, 2011
Cycloneuroterus lilungi Tang, Melika & Yang in Tang et al. (2011a: 37), ♂ ♀.
Distribution. Taiwan (Tang et al. 2011a: 40).
Biology. Only the sexual generation has been described, which induces integral leaf galls on Q. longinux (sect. Cyclobalanopsis) (Table 1; Tang et al. 2011a).
description: Published as part of IRENE LOBATO-VILA, ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA, GEORGE MELIKA, GRAHAM N. STONE, CHANGTI TANG, MAN-MIAO YANG, ZHIQIANG FANG, YING ZHU, YIPING WANG, SUNGHOON JUNG, JAMES A. NICHOLLS & JULI PUJADE-VILLAR, 2022, A catalogue, revision, and regional perspective of Eastern Palaearctic and Oriental oak gall wasps and their inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini, Synergini, Ceroptresini), pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 5161 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6793652
Pseudomacraspis cayennensis var. carbonaria Ohaus 1912
Creators: name: Moore, Matthew Robert
name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Paucar-Cabrera, Aura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Pseudomacraspis
Pseudomacraspis cayennensis
Pseudomacraspis cayennensis var. carbonaria ohaus, 1912

description: Pseudomacraspis cayennensis var. carbonaria Ohaus, 1912
 Pseudomacraspis cayennensis var. carbonaria Ohaus, 1912: 274 [original combination, unavailable name].
 Pseudomacraspis cayennensis forma carbonaria Ohaus [Machatschke 1972: 64].
 Maripa Pseudomacraspis cayennensis var. carbonaria (Ohaus) [new combination by Soula 2002a: 241].
 Theuremaripa cayennensis var. carbonaria (Ohaus) [new combination by Soula 2006: 170].
description: Published as part of Moore, Matthew Robert, Jameson, Mary Liz & Paucar-Cabrera, Aura, 2014, Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in the anticheirine scarabs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini), pp. 1-20 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (392) on page 13, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179722
Nematicity with a twist: rotational symmetry breaking in a moiré superlattice
Creators: name: Fernandes, Rafael M.
name: Venderbos, Jörn W. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent reports of nematic order in twisted bilayer graphene (TBG), we investigate the impact of the triangular moiré superlattice degrees of freedom on nematicity. In TBG, the nematic order parameter is not Ising-like, as it is the case in tetragonal crystals, but has a 3-state Potts character related to the threefold rotational symmetry ($C_{3z}$) of the moiré superlattice. We find that even in the presence of static strain that explicitly breaks the $C_{3z}$ symmetry, the system can still undergo a nematic-flop phase transition that spontaneously breaks in-plane twofold rotations. Moreover, elastic fluctuations, manifested as acoustic phonons, mediate a nemato-orbital coupling that ties the orientation of the nematic director to certain soft directions in momentum space, rendering the Potts-nematic transition mean-field and first-order. In contrast to the case of rigid crystals, the Fermi-surface hot-spots associated with these soft directions are maximally coupled to the low-energy nematic fluctuations in the case of the moiré superlattice.
description: main text plus supplementary material
Additional file 5 of Unique genome-wide transcriptome profiles of chicken macrophages exposed to Salmonella-derived endotoxin
Creators: name: Ciraci, Ceren
name: Tuggle, Christopher K
name: Wannemuehler, Michael J
name: Nettleton, Dan
name: Lamont, Susan J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
Analogy between equilibrium beach profiles and closed universes
Creators: name: Faraoni, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reformulate the variational problem describing equilibrium beach profiles in the thermodynamic approach of Jenkins and Inman. A first integral of the resulting Euler-Lagrange equation coincides formally with the Friedmann equation ruling closed universes in relativistic cosmology, leading to a useful analogy. Using the machinery of Friedmann-Lema\^ıtre-Robertson-Walker cosmology, qualitative properties and analytic solutions of beach profiles, which are the subject of a controversy, are elucidated.
description: To appear in Phys. Rev. Research
Confined three-dimensional stability analysis of the cylinder wake
Creators: name: Barkley, Dwight
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A spatially confined stability analysis is reported for the cylinder wake at Reynolds numbers 190 and 260. The two three-dimensional instabilities at these Reynolds numbers are shown to be driven by the flow just behind the cylinder.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
MOESM1 of Whole genome DNA sequencing provides an atlas of somatic mutagenesis in healthy human cells and identifies a tumor-prone cell type
Creators: name: Franco, Irene
name: Hafdis Helgadottir
name: Moggio, Aldo
name: Larsson, Malin
name: Vrtačnik, Peter
name: Johansson, Anna
name: Norgren, Nina
name: Lundin, Pär
name: Mas-Ponte, David
name: Nordström, Johan
name: Lundgren, Torbjörn
name: Stenvinkel, Peter
name: Wennberg, Lars
name: Supek, Fran
name: Eriksson, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary figures (Figure S1-S8) and tables (Table S1-S6)
Cyclic Symmetry of Riemann Tensor in Fuzzy Graph Theory
Creators: name: Balaji, U S Naveen
name: Sivasankar, S
name: S, Sujan Kumar
name: Tamilmani, Vignesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we define a graph-theoretic analog for the Riemann tensor and analyze properties of the cyclic symmetry. We have developed a fuzzy graph-theoretic analog of the Riemann tensor and have analyzed its properties. We have also shown how the fuzzy analog satisfies the properties of the 6X6 matrix of the Riemann tensor by expressing it as a union of the fuzzy complete graph formed by the permuting vertex set and a Levi-Civita graph analog. We have concluded the paper with a brief discussion on the similarities between the properties of the fuzzy graphical analog and the Riemann tensor and how it can be a plausible analogous model for the Petrov-Penrose classification.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure
Turbulent drag reduction by polymer additives: Fundamentals and recent advances
Creators: name: Xi, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A small amount of polymer additives can cause substantial reduction in the energy dissipation and friction loss of turbulent flow. The problem of polymer-induced drag reduction has attracted continuous attention over the seven decades since its discovery. However, changes in research paradigm and perspectives have triggered a wave of new advancements in the past decade. This review attempts to bring researchers of all levels, from beginners to experts, to the forefront of this area. It starts with a comprehensive coverage of fundamental knowledge and classical findings and theories. It then highlights several recent developments that bring fresh insights into long-standing problems. Open questions and ongoing debates are also discussed.
description: This document is the accepted manuscript (after peer review) version of an article published in its final form by AIP Publishing at: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5129619 . An open access version is deposited at: http://hdl.handle.net/11375/25119
Quantum information isomorphism: beyond the dillemma of Scylla of ontology and Charybdis of instrumentalism
Creators: name: Horodecki, Ryszard
name: Horodecki, Michal
name: Horodecki, Pawel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to have the most safe way of dealing with unanalysable quantum whole the Copenhagen interpretation takes as a "frame of reference" the preparation parameters and outcomes of the measurements. It represents {\it passive} Ptolemean-like instrumentalism directly related to "what we see in the sky" i.e. to the "surface" of the things. However the notion of quantum information leads to {\it active} Copernican-like realism which involves (intrinsic) ordering principle and thinking about the whole as being analysable. One dares then to consider subsystems as localised in space, controlled individually, and communicated. This makes natural treating quantum information (quantum states) as by no means merely knowledge. Moreover it involves complementarity between local and nonlocal information. To avoid dilemma between Scylla of ontology and Charybdis of instrumentalism, the concept of {\it quantum information isomorphism} is proposed according to which quantum description of Nature and their mathematical representation. By definition it is not only just one-to-one mapping, but it preserves the structure. It allows, in particular, to treat the "wave function" as isomorphic image of what we are processing in laboratories implying that quantum information is indeed carried by the quantum systems.
description: Preliminary version, to be submitted to special issue of the IBM Journal of Research and Development for Charles Bennett's 60th birthday To appear in special issue of the IBM Journal of Research and Development for Charles Bennett's 60th birthday