cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
An X-ray and optical study of the cluster A33
Creators: name: Colafrancesco, S.
name: Mullis, C. R.
name: Wolter, A.
name: Gioia, I. M.
name: Maccacaro, T.
name: Antonelli, A.
name: Fiore, F.
name: Kaastra, J.
name: Mewe, R.
name: Rephaeli, Y.
name: Fusco-Femiano, R.
name: Antonuccio-Delogu, V.
name: Matteucci, F.
name: Mazzotta, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first detailed X-ray and optical observations of the medium-distant cluster A33 obtained with the Beppo-SAX satellite and with the UH 2.2m and Keck II telescopes at Mauna Kea. The information deduced from X-ray and optical imaging and spectroscopic data allowed us to identify the X-ray source 1SAXJ0027.2-1930 as the X-ray counterpart of the A33 cluster. The faint, $F_{2-10 keV} \approx 2.4 \times 10^{-13} \ergscm2$, X-ray source 1SAXJ0027.2-1930, $\sim 2$ arcmin away from the optical position of the cluster as given in the Abell catalogue, is identified with the central region of A33. Based on six cluster galaxy redshifts, we determine the redshift of A33, $z=0.2409$; this is lower than the value derived by Leir and Van Den Bergh (1977). The source X-ray luminosity, $L_{2-10 keV} = 7.7 \times 10^{43} \ergs$, and intracluster gas temperature, $T = 2.9$ keV, make this cluster interesting for cosmological studies of the cluster $L_X-T$ relation at intermediate redshifts. Two other X-ray sources in the A33 field are identified. An AGN at z$=$0.2274, and an M-type star, whose emission are blended to form an extended X-ray emission $\sim 4$ arcmin north of the A33 cluster. A third possibly point-like X-ray source detected $\sim 3$ arcmin north-west of A33 lies close to a spiral galaxy at z$=$0.2863 and to an elliptical galaxy at the same redshift as the cluster.
description: 9 pages, 6 Figures, Latex (using psfig,l-aa), to appear in Astronomy and Astrophysics S. (To get better quality copies of Figs.1-3 send an email to: cola@coma.mporzio.astro.it). A&AS, in press
Precision tests of the SM and higher order effects: the example of the effective mixing angle
Creators: name: Gambino, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radiative corrections involved in the precise determination of the electroweak mixing angle measured at the Z-peak are reviewed in detail, with particular emphasis on the new calculation of two-loop heavy top effects. This example serves as a brief pedagogical introduction to the problems and techniques of higher order electroweak calculations.
description: 12 pages, Latex, 6 Pstscript figs included with psfig.sty. Lecture given at the XXXVI Cracow School of Theor. Physics (Zakopane, Poland, June '96). To appear in the proceedings, Acta Phys. Polonica
Role of deformation in the nonmesonic decay of light hypernuclei
Creators: name: Hagino, K.
name: Parreno, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the nonmesonic decay of deformed p-shell hypernuclei. The Nilsson model with angular momentum projection is employed in order to take into account the deformation effects. The nonmesonic decay rate and the intrinsic $Λ$ asymmetry parameter decrease as a function of the deformation parameter, while the ratio of the neutron- to proton-induced decay rates increases. We find that the deformation effects change these observables by about 10 % for $^9_Λ$Be from the spherical limit.
description: RevTex, 17 pages, 3 ps figures
Additional file 8 of Heterotypic transcriptional condensates formed by prion-like paralogous proteins canalize flowering transition in tomato
Creators: name: Huang, Xiaozhen
name: Xiao, Nan
name: Zou, Yupan
name: Xie, Yue
name: Tang, Lingli
name: Zhang, Yueqin
name: Yu, Yuan
name: Li, Yiting
name: Xu, Cao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8. Review history.
Large Deviations and Fluctuation Theorem for Selectively Decoupled Measures on Shift Spaces
Creators: name: Cuneo, Noé
name: Jakšić, Vojkan
name: Pillet, Claude-Alain
name: Shirikyan, Armen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We establish the Level-1 and Level-3 Large Deviation Principles (LDPs) for invariant measures on shift spaces over finite alphabets under very general decoupling conditions for which the thermodynamic formalism does not apply. Such decoupling conditions arise naturally in multifractal analysis, in Gibbs states with hard-core interactions, and in the statistics of repeated quantum measurement processes. We also prove the LDP for the entropy production of pairs of such measures and derive the related Fluctuation Relation. The proofs are based on Ruelle-Lanford functions, and the exposition is essentially self-contained.
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00128
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00128, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Lyman Alpha Forest towards B2 1225+317
Creators: name: Khare, Pushpa
name: Srianand, R.
name: York, D. G.
name: Green, R.
name: Welty, D.
name: Huang, Ke-Liang
name: Bechtold, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observations of the Lyman alpha forest towards B2 1225+317 taken at a resolution of 18 km/s. A clean sample of Lyman alpha forest lines is extracted after a careful profile fitting analysis and removal of absorption lines of heavy elements. The sample is analyzed for statistical properties. Eighty percent of the column densities are < 10^{14} cm^{-2}. A single power law is inconsistent with the column density distribution and a steepening/break in the distribution is indicated. The average velocity dispersion parameter is 29.4 km/s. We find 3 sigma evidence for a correlation between column density and the velocity dispersion parameter. The correlation, however, is mainly due to narrow lines and weakens to 1.2 sigma if lines with velocity dispersion parameter smaller than 20 km/s are excluded. An excess of line pairs with velocity separation $\le$ 100 km/s over the expected number is found.
description: latex(mn.sty), 6 figures (available on request from anand@iucaa.ernet.in or khare@iopb.ernet.in), to appear in MNRAS
title: ESLO1: interaction dans un magasin 290_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Single spin asymmetry for the Drell-Yan process
Creators: name: Hammon, N.
name: Teryaev, O.
name: Schäfer, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculated the single spin asymmetries for the reaction $P+P(\uparrow)\rightarrow l \overline{l}+X$ in the framework of twist-3 QCD for HERA energies. The necessary imaginary phase is produced by the on-shell contribution of the quark propagator, while the long distance part is analogous to that providing the direct photon asymmetry calculated by J. Qiu and G. Sterman. The asymmetry turns out to be generally of the order percent.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, LaTeX
Local Hamiltonians for one-dimensional critical models
Creators: name: Nandy, Dillip K.
name: Srivatsa, N. S.
name: Nielsen, Anne E. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conformal field theory has turned out to be a powerful tool to derive interesting lattice models with analytical ground states. Here, we investigate a class of critical, one-dimensional lattice models of fermions and hardcore bosons related to the Laughlin states. The Hamiltonians of the exact models involve interactions over long distances that are difficult to realize experimentally. This motivates us to study the properties of models with the same type of interactions, but now only between nearest and possibly next-nearest neighbor sites. Based on computations of wavefunction overlaps, entanglement entropies, and two-site correlation functions for systems of up to 32 sites, we find that the ground state is close to the ground state of the exact model. There is also a high overlap per site between the lowest excited states for the local and the exact models, although the energies of the low-lying excited states are modified to some extent for the system sizes considered. We also briefly discuss possibilities for realizing the local models in ultracold atoms in optical lattices.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures, 7 tables, v3: accepted version
Additional file 1 of Heterotypic transcriptional condensates formed by prion-like paralogous proteins canalize flowering transition in tomato
Creators: name: Huang, Xiaozhen
name: Xiao, Nan
name: Zou, Yupan
name: Xie, Yue
name: Tang, Lingli
name: Zhang, Yueqin
name: Yu, Yuan
name: Li, Yiting
name: Xu, Cao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Quantification of penetrance for tmf single mutant and higher-order mutants of tmf and tfams. Figure S2. The qRT-PCR showing transcriptional level of TFAM1, TFAM2 andTFAM3 in WT and tmf mutant plants. Figure S3. Protein purification for phase separation analysis in vitro. Figure S4. BiFC assays showing the interactions between TMF and TFAMs in nucleus of tomato protoplast. Figure S5. Images showing the droplets intersection between TMF and TMF (A), TFAM1 (B), TFAM2 (C), TFAM3 (D), TFAM11 (E). Figure S6. Schematics illustrating protein domains for TMF and TFAM proteins. Figure S7. TMF interacts with TFAMs to form a transcriptional repression complex. Figure S8. Alignment of 2kb upstream promoter regions for TMF, TFAM1, TFAM2 and TFAM3 genes. Figure S9. TFAM1 regulates floral organ development and abscission. Figure S10. Uncropped images for Western blot gel.
Additional file 2: of Lipopolysaccharide immune stimulation but not Î˛-mannanase supplementation affects maintenance energy requirements in young weaned pigs
Creators: name: Huntley, Nichole
name: C. Nyachoti
name: Patience, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S2. Effect of treatment on pre- and post-challenge complete blood count values. Table provides LS means, time by treatment P-values, time P-values, and treatment P-values, as well as means comparisons results for complete blood count response variables. (DOCX 20Â kb)
title: ESLO1: discussion en ouverture de la séquence d'entretien 260_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Probing the effectiveness: chiral perturbation theory calculations of low-energy reactions on the deuteron
Creators: name: Phillips, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I provide a brief, and therefore necessarily biased, review of the application of effective field theory to electromagnetic processes on the deuteron. Electron-deuteron scattering is discussed for virtual photon momenta up to 700 MeV, and photon-deuteron scattering is examined for incident photon energies of order the pion mass.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, uses espcrc1.sty and epsfig.sty. Contribution to the proceedings of the International Conference on Quark Nuclear Physics
KRAP tethers IP 3 receptors to actin and licenses them to evoke cytosolic Ca 2+ signals
Creators: name: Thillaiappan, Nagendra Babu
name: Smith, Holly A.
name: Atakpa-Adaji, Peace
name: Taylor, Colin W.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
/631/45/612/1228
/631/80/86/1999
/631/80/2373/2238
/631/80/128/1276
/631/80/642/1463
/13/109
/13
/13/95
/14
/14/19
/14/35
/96/34
article

description: Abstract: Regulation of IP3 receptors (IP3Rs) by IP3 and Ca2+ allows regenerative Ca2+ signals, the smallest being Ca2+ puffs, which arise from coordinated openings of a few clustered IP3Rs. Cells express thousands of mostly mobile IP3Rs, yet Ca2+ puffs occur at a few immobile IP3R clusters. By imaging cells with endogenous IP3Rs tagged with EGFP, we show that KRas-induced actin-interacting protein (KRAP) tethers IP3Rs to actin beneath the plasma membrane. Loss of KRAP abolishes Ca2+ puffs and the global increases in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration evoked by more intense stimulation. Over-expressing KRAP immobilizes additional IP3R clusters and results in more Ca2+ puffs and larger global Ca2+ signals. Endogenous KRAP determines which IP3Rs will respond: it tethers IP3R clusters to actin alongside sites where store-operated Ca2+ entry occurs, licenses IP3Rs to evoke Ca2+ puffs and global cytosolic Ca2+ signals, implicates the actin cytoskeleton in IP3R regulation and may allow local activation of Ca2+ entry.
Large deviations of a long-time average in the Ehrenfest Urn Model
Creators: name: Meerson, Baruch
name: Zilber, Pini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Since its inception in 1907, the Ehrenfest urn model (EUM) has served as a test bed of key concepts of statistical mechanics. Here we employ this model to study large deviations of a time-additive quantity. We consider two continuous-time versions of the EUM with $K$ urns and $N$ balls: without and with interactions between the balls in the same urn. We evaluate the probability distribution $\mathcal{P}_T(\bar{n}= a N)$ that the average number of balls in one urn over time $T$, $\bar{n}$, takes any specified value $aN$, where $0\leq a\leq 1$. For long observation time, $T\to \infty$, a Donsker-Varadhan large deviation principle holds: $-\ln \mathcal{P}_T(\bar{n}= a N) \simeq T I(a,N,K,\dots)$, where $\dots$ denote additional parameters of the model. We calculate the rate function $I(a,N,K, \dots)$ exactly by two different methods due to Donsker and Varadhan and compare the exact results with those obtained with a variant of WKB approximation (after Wentzel, Kramers and Brillouin). In the absence of interactions the WKB prediction for $I(a,N,K, \dots)$ is exact for any $N$. In the presence of interactions the WKB method gives asymptotically exact results for $N\gg 1$. The WKB method also uncovers the (very simple) time history of the system which dominates the contribution of different time histories to $\mathcal{P}_T(\bar{n}= a N)$.
description: 9 one-column pages, 4 figures, 2 typos corrected, a brief comment added
Supplementary document for Magnetically driven rotary microfilter fabricated by two-photon polymerization for multimode filtering of particles - 5210465.pdf
Creators: name: Wu, Dong
name: Wang, Chaowei
name: Hu, Zhijiang
name: Yang, Liang
name: Zhang, Chenchu
name: Zhang, Leran
name: Ji, Shengyun
name: Xu, Liqun
name: Li, Jiawen
name: Hu, Yanlei
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized
Nonlinear Optics and Spectroscopy

description: Supplemental document
Additional file 1: of Understanding the consumption of folic acid during preconception, among Pakistani, Bangladeshi and white British mothers in Luton, UK: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Garcia, Rebecca
name: Ali, Nasreen
name: Griffiths, Malcolm
name: Gurch Randhawa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Topic guide for lay mothers. This topic guide was the final approved version, after pilot revisions were made and used with mothers in focus groups, stratified by ethnicity and who had a normal birth outcome (see methods section for further description). (DOCX 58 kb)
Additional file 1: of Genetic analyses of oculocutaneous albinism types 1 and 2 with four novel mutations
Creators: name: Yang, Qi
name: Yi, Sheng
name: Li, Mengting
name: Xie, Bobo
name: Luo, Jinsi
name: Wang, Jin
name: Rong, Xiuliang
name: Zhang, Qinle
name: Qin, Zailong
name: Hang, Limei
name: Feng, Shihan
name: Fan, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. DNA sequencing result from TYR (Patient1–8) and OCA2 (Patient9–36) gene, changes also seen in the father and mother. (DOCX 999 kb)
Self-similarity and scaling behavior of IR emission from radiatively heated dust: I. Theory
Creators: name: Ivezic, Zeljko
name: Elitzur, Moshe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dust infrared emission possesses scaling properties. Overall luminosity is never an input parameter of the radiative transfer problem, spectral shape is the only relevant property of the heating radiation when the inner boundary of the dusty region is controlled by dust sublimation. Similarly, the absolute scales of densities and distances are irrelevant; the geometry enters only through angles, relative thicknesses and aspect ratios, and the actual magnitudes of densities and distances enter only through one independent parameter, the overall optical depth. Dust properties enter only through dimensionless, normalized distributions that describe the spatial variation of density and the wavelength dependence of scattering and absorption efficiencies. Scaling enables a systematic approach to modeling and classification of IR spectra. We develop a new, fully scale-free method for solving radiative transfer, present exact numerical results, and derive approximate analytical solutions for spherical geometry, covering the entire range of parameter space relevant to observations. Scaling implies tight correlations among the SEDs of various members of the same class of sources such as young stellar objects, late-type stars, etc. In particular, all members of the same class occupy common, well defined regions in color-color diagrams. The observational data corroborate the existence of these correlations.
description: 14 pages, 10 Postscript figures (included), uses mn.sty. To appear in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
title: ESLO1: discussion en ouverture de la séquence d'entretien 263_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
A mathematical investigation into the uptake kinetics of nanoparticles in vitro
Creators: name: West, Hannah
name: Roberts, Fiona
name: Sweeney, Paul
name: Walker-Samuel, Simon
name: Leedale, Joseph
name: Colley, Helen
name: Murdoch, Craig
name: Shipley, Rebecca J.
name: Webb, Steven
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Research Article
subject: Medicine and health sciences
subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Engineering and technology
subject: FOS: Engineering and technology
subject: Biology and life sciences

description: Nanoparticles have the potential to increase the efficacy of anticancer drugs whilst reducing off-target side effects. However, there remain uncertainties regarding the cellular uptake kinetics of nanoparticles which could have implications for nanoparticle design and delivery. Polymersomes are nanoparticle candidates for cancer therapy which encapsulate chemotherapy drugs. Here we develop a mathematical model to simulate the uptake of polymersomes via endocytosis, a process by which polymersomes bind to the cell surface before becoming internalised by the cell where they then break down, releasing their contents which could include chemotherapy drugs. We focus on two in vitro configurations relevant to the testing and development of cancer therapies: a well-mixed culture model and a tumour spheroid setup. Our mathematical model of the well-mixed culture model comprises a set of coupled ordinary differential equations for the unbound and bound polymersomes and associated binding dynamics. Using a singular perturbation analysis we identify an optimal number of ligands on the polymersome surface which maximises internalised polymersomes and thus intracellular chemotherapy drug concentration. In our mathematical model of the spheroid, a multiphase system of partial differential equations is developed to describe the spatial and temporal distribution of bound and unbound polymersomes via advection and diffusion, alongside oxygen, tumour growth, cell proliferation and viability. Consistent with experimental observations, the model predicts the evolution of oxygen gradients leading to a necrotic core. We investigate the impact of two different internalisation functions on spheroid growth, a constant and a bond dependent function. It was found that the constant function yields faster uptake and therefore chemotherapy delivery. We also show how various parameters, such as spheroid permeability, lead to travelling wave or steady-state solutions.
Additional file 1: of Laquinimod protects the optic nerve and retina in an experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis model
Creators: name: Wilmes, Anna
name: Reinehr, Sabrina
name: KĂźhn, Sandra
name: Pedreiturria, Xiomara
name: Petrikowski, Laura
name: Faissner, Simon
name: Ayzenberg, Ilya
name: Stute, Gesa
name: Gold, Ralf
name: H. Burkhard Dick
name: Kleiter, Ingo
name: Joachim, Stephanie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Analyses of different mRNAs via qRT-PCR. Values are median and interquartile range. Significant differences are marked in bold. (DOCX 16.4 kb)
Leptonic Photon and Light Element Abundancies
Creators: name: Okun, L. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of a model, in which a single leptonic photon $γ_l$ has the same coupling to the doublets $μν_μ$ and $\barτ\barν_τ$, there is no cosmological bound on the strength of this coupling.
description: 3 pages, plain LaTeX
Incident disease associations with mosaic chromosomal alterations on autosomes, X and Y chromosomes: insights from a phenome-wide association study in the UK Biobank
Creators: name: Lin, Shu-Hong
name: Brown, Derek W.
name: Rose, Brandon
name: Day, Felix
name: Lee, Olivia W.
name: Khan, Sairah M.
name: Hislop, Jada
name: Chanock, Stephen J.
name: Perry, John R. B.
name: Machiela, Mitchell J.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Research
The Human Y Chromosome in Health and Disease
Mosaic loss of Y
Mosaic chromosomal alterations
Phenome-wide association study
PheWAS
UK Biobank

description: Funder: Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100011541
description: Funder: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
description: Abstract: Background: Mosaic chromosomal alterations (mCAs) are large chromosomal gains, losses and copy-neutral losses of heterozygosity (LOH) in peripheral leukocytes. While many individuals with detectable mCAs have no notable adverse outcomes, mCA-associated gene dosage alterations as well as clonal expansion of mutated leukocyte clones could increase susceptibility to disease. Results: We performed a phenome-wide association study (PheWAS) using existing data from 482,396 UK Biobank (UKBB) participants to investigate potential associations between mCAs and incident disease. Of the 1290 ICD codes we examined, our adjusted analysis identified a total of 50 incident disease outcomes associated with mCAs at PheWAS significance levels. We observed striking differences in the diseases associated with each type of alteration, with autosomal mCAs most associated with increased hematologic malignancies, incident infections and possibly cancer therapy-related conditions. Alterations of chromosome X were associated with increased lymphoid leukemia risk and, mCAs of chromosome Y were linked to potential reduced metabolic disease risk. Conclusions: Our findings demonstrate that a wide range of diseases are potential sequelae of mCAs and highlight the critical importance of careful covariate adjustment in mCA disease association studies.
Van der Waals Excluded Volume Model for Lorentz Contracted Rigid Spheres
Creators: name: Bugaev, K. A.
name: Gorenstein, M. I.
name: Stöcker, H.
name: Greiner, and W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conventional cluster and virial expansions are generalized to momentum dependent inter-particle potentials. The model with Lorentz contracted hard core potentials is considered, e.g. as hadron gas model. A Van der Waals-type model with a temperature dependent excluded volume is derived. Lorentz contraction effects at given temperature are stronger for light particles and make their effective excluded volume smaller than that of heavy ones.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Injectable photocrosslinking spherical hydrogel-encapsulated targeting peptide-modified engineered exosomes for osteoarthritis therapy
Creators: name: Wan, Junlai
name: He, Zhiyi
name: Peng, Renpeng
name: Wu, Xiaopei
name: Zhu, Ziqing
name: Cui, Jiarui
name: Hao, Xiaoxia
name: Chen, Anmin
name: Zhang, Jiaming
name: Cheng, Peng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. The detailed composition of targeting peptide sequence. The targeting peptide sequence is WYRGRL with 849.98 molecular weight. HPLC analysis showed the peptide purity is 99.07%. The specific parameters: HPLC Column Kromasil 100-5C18 (4.6 mm * 150 mm, 5 micron); Detection wavelength: 220 nm; Gradient 10–70% A in 25 min; Mobile phase buffer A: 0.1% TFA + 100% CH3CN; Buffer B: 0.1% TFA + 100% H2O. Table S1. Determination of LRRK2-IN-1 loading capacity of Exo. Table S2. Determination of encapsulation efficiency of LRRK2-IN-1 in Exo. Table S3. Determination of encapsulation efficiency of exosomes into GelMA. Table S4. Determination of loading capacity of exosomes into GelMA.
title: ESLO1: discussion en ouverture de la séquence d'entretien 258_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
A Single Circumbinary Disk in the HD 98800 Quadruple System
Creators: name: Koerner, D. W.
name: Jensen, E. L. N.
name: Cruz, K. L.
name: Guild, T. B.
name: Gultekin, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present sub-arcsecond thermal infrared imaging of HD 98800, a young quadruple system composed of a pair of low-mass spectroscopic binaries separated by 0.8'' (38 AU), each with a K-dwarf primary. Images at wavelengths ranging from 5 to 24.5 microns show unequivocally that the optically fainter binary, HD 98800B, is the sole source of a comparatively large infrared excess upon which a silicate emission feature is superposed. The excess is detected only at wavelengths of 7.9 microns and longer, peaks at 25 microns, and has a best-fit black-body temperature of 150 K, indicating that most of the dust lies at distances greater than the orbital separation of the spectroscopic binary. We estimate the radial extent of the dust with a disk model that approximates radiation from the spectroscopic binary as a single source of equivalent luminosity. Given the data, the most-likely values of disk properties in the ranges considered are R_in = 5.0 +/- 2.5 AU, DeltaR = 13+/-8 AU, lambda_0 = 2(+4/-1.5) microns, gamma = 0+/-2.5, and sigma_total = 16+/-3 AU^2, where R_in is the inner radius, DeltaR is the radial extent of the disk, lambda_0 is the effective grain size, gamma is the radial power-law exponent of the optical depth, tau, and sigma_total is the total cross-section of the grains. The range of implied disk masses is 0.001--0.1 times that of the moon. These results show that, for a wide range of possible disk properties, a circumbinary disk is far more likely than a narrow ring.
description: 11 page Latex manuscript with 3 postscript figures. Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Letters. Postscript version of complete paper also available at http://www.hep.upenn.edu/PORG/web/papers/koerner00a.ps
title: ESLO1: discussion en ouverture de la séquence d'entretien 257_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Additional file 2: of Biodiversity and host-parasite cophylogeny of Sphaerospora (sensu stricto) (Cnidaria: Myxozoa)
Creators: name: Patra, Sneha
name: Bartošová-Sojková, Pavla
name: Pecková, Hana
name: Fiala, Ivan
name: Eszterbauer, Edit
name: Holzer, Astrid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S2. List of PCR primer combinations and other PCR details applied to amplify 18S rDNA sequences of different sphaerosporids. (DOCX 50 kb)
A tightly clustered hepatitis E virus genotype 1a is associated with endemic and outbreak infections in Bangladesh
Creators: name: Hoa, Trang Nguyen
name: Munshi, Saif Ullah
name: Ngoc, Khanh Nguyen
name: Ngoc, Chau Le
name: Thanh, Thanh Tran Thi
name: Akther, Tahmina
name: Tabassum, Shahina
name: Parvin, Nilufa
name: Baker, Stephen
name: Rahman, Motiur
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Research Article
subject: Biology and life sciences
subject: Medicine and health sciences
subject: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: People and places
subject: Research and analysis methods

description: Funder: oxford university clinical research unit
description: Background: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is endemic in Bangladesh and there are occasional outbreaks. The molecular characteristics and pathogenesis of endemic and outbreak HEV strains are poorly understood. We compared the genetic relatedness and virulence associated mutations of endemic HEV strains with outbreak strains. Methods: We analyzed systematically collected serum samples from HEV immunoglobulin M (IgM) positive patients attended at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka from August 2013 to June 2015. HEV RNA positive samples were subjected to whole genome sequencing. Genotype and subtype of the strains were determined by phylogenetic analysis. Virulence associated mutations e.g. acute viral hepatitis (AVH), fulminant hepatic failure (FHF), chronic hepatitis, ribavirin treatment failure (RTF), B and T cell neutralization epitopes were determined. Results: 92 HEV immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibody positive plasma samples (43 in 2013–2014 and 49 in 2014–2015) were studied. 77.1% (70/92) of the samples were HEV RNA positive. A 279 bp open reading frame (ORF) 2 and ORF 3 sequence was obtained from 54.2% (38/70) of the strains. Of these 38 strains, whole genome sequence (WGS) was obtained from 21 strains. In phylogenetic analysis of 38 (279 bp) sequence all HEV sequences belonged to genotype 1 and subtype 1a. Further phylogenetic analysis of 21 HEV WGS, Bangladeshi HEV sequences clustered with genotype 1a sequences from neighboring countries. Within genotype 1a cluster, Bangladesh HEV strains formed a separate cluster with the 2010 HEV outbreak strains from northern Bangladesh. 80.9 to 100% of the strains had A317T, T735I, L1120I, L1110F, P259S, V1479I, G1634K mutations associates AVH, FHF and RTF. Mutations in T cell recognition epitope T3, T5, T7 was observed in 76.1%, 100% and 100% of the strains respectively. Conclusion: Strains of HEV genotype 1a are dominant in Bangladesh and are associated with endemic and outbreak of HEV infection. HEV isolates in Bangladesh have high prevalence of virulence associated mutations and mutation which alters antigenicity to B and T cell epitopes.
title: ESLO1: discussion en ouverture de la séquence d'entretien 254_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Additional file 1: of Lipopolysaccharide immune stimulation but not Î˛-mannanase supplementation affects maintenance energy requirements in young weaned pigs
Creators: name: Huntley, Nichole
name: C. Nyachoti
name: Patience, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S1. Pre-test diet ingredient and analyzed nutrient composition. Table provides ingredient and nutrient composition of the common, pre-test diet all pigs were fed prior to initiating experiment. (DOCX 17Â kb)
Ultraviolet Signatures of Tidal Interaction in the Giant Spiral Galaxy, M101
Creators: name: Waller, William H.
name: Bohlin, Ralph C.
name: Cornett, Robert H.
name: Fanelli, Michael N.
name: Freedman, Wendy L.
name: Hill, Jesse K.
name: Madore, Barry F.
name: Neff, Susan G.
name: Offenberg, Joel D.
name: O'Connell, Robert W.
name: Roberts, Morton S.
name: Smith, Andrew M.
name: Stecher, Theodore P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new evidence for tidal interactions having occurred in the disk of M101 in the last 10^8 - 10^9 years. Recent imaging of the far-ultraviolet emission from M101 by the Shuttle-borne Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UIT) reveals with unprecedented clarity a disk-wide pattern of multiple linear arm segments (``crooked arms''). The deep FUV image also shows a faint outer spiral arm with a (``curly tail'') feature that appears to loop around the supergiant HII region NGC 5471 - linking this outlying starburst with the rest of the galaxy. These FUV-bright features most likely trace hot O & B-type stars along with scattered light from associated nebular dust. Counterparts of the outermost ``crooked arms'' are evident in maps at visible wavelengths and in the 21-cm line of HI. The inner-disk FUV arms are most closely associated with H$α$ knots and the outer (downstream) sides of CO arms. Comparisons of the ``crooked arm'' and ``curly tail'' morphologies with dynamical simulations yield the greatest similitude, when the non- axisymmetric forcing comes from a combination of ``external interactions'' with one or more companion galaxies and ``internal perturbations'' from massive objects orbiting within the disk. We speculate that NGC 5471 represents one of these ``massive disturbers'' within the disk, whose formation followed from a tidal interaction between M101 and a smaller galaxy.
description: Paper format (latex); length of paper (8); 4 gif figure files; uses aas2pp4.sty AASTeX macro file; to be published in Part I of the Astrophysical Journal
Xylan Structure and Dynamics in Native Brachypodium Grass Cell Walls Investigated by Solid-State NMR Spectroscopy.
Creators: name: Duan, Pu
name: Kaser, Samuel J
name: Lyczakowski, Jan J
name: Phyo, Pyae
name: Tryfona, Theodora
name: Dupree, Paul
name: Hong, Mei
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021

description: The polysaccharide composition and dynamics of the intact stem and leaf cell walls of the model grass Brachypodium distachyon are investigated to understand how developmental stage affects the polysaccharide structure of grass cell walls. 13C enrichment of the entire plant allowed detailed analysis of the xylan structure, side-chain functionalization, dynamics, and interaction with cellulose using magic-angle-spinning solid-state NMR spectroscopy. Quantitative one-dimensional 13C NMR spectra and two-dimensional 13C-13C correlation spectra indicate that stem and leaf cell walls contain less pectic polysaccharides compared to previously studied seedling primary cell walls. Between the stem and the leaf, the secondary cell wall-rich stem contains more xylan and more cellulose compared to the leaf. Moreover, the xylan chains are about twofold more acetylated and about 60% more ferulated in the stem. These highly acetylated and ferulated xylan chains adopt a twofold conformation more prevalently and interact more extensively with cellulose. These results support the notion that acetylated xylan is found more in the twofold screw conformation, which preferentially binds cellulose. This in turn promotes cellulose-lignin interactions that are essential for the formation of the secondary cell wall.
Determining a local Hamiltonian from a single eigenstate
Creators: name: Qi, Xiao-Liang
name: Ranard, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We ask whether the knowledge of a single eigenstate of a local Hamiltonian is sufficient to uniquely determine the Hamiltonian. We present evidence that the answer is "yes" for generic local Hamiltonians, given either the ground state or an excited eigenstate. In fact, knowing only the two-point equal-time correlation functions of local observables with respect to the eigenstate should generically be sufficient to exactly recover the Hamiltonian for finite-size systems, with numerical algorithms that run in a time that is polynomial in the system size. We also investigate the large-system limit, the sensitivity of the reconstruction to error, and the case when correlation functions are only known for observables on a fixed sub-region. Numerical demonstrations support the results for finite one-dimensional spin chains (though caution must be taken when extrapolating to infinite-size systems in higher dimensions). For the purpose of our analysis, we define the "$k$-correlation spectrum" of a state, which reveals properties of local correlations in the state and may be of independent interest.
Relativistic quantum mechanics in the einbein field formalism
Creators: name: Kalashnikova, Yu. S.
name: Nefediev, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The system of two relativistic particles with einbein fields is quantized as a constrained system.A method of the introduction of the Newton--Wigner collective coordinate is discussed in presence of different gauge fixing conditions. Some arguments are involved in the favour of Lorents covariant gauge fixing conditions.
description: LaTeX 2.09, 16 pages, no figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0060
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0060, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
Application of realistic effective interactions to the structure of the Zr isotopes
Creators: name: Holt, A.
name: Engeland, T.
name: Hjorth-Jensen, M.
name: Osnes, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the low-lying spectra of the zirconium isotopes Z=40 with neutron numbers from N=52 to N=60 using the 1p1/20g9/2 proton and 2s1d0g7/20h11/2 neutron sub-shells to define the model space. Effective proton-proton, neutron--neutron and proton-neutron interactions have been derived using 88Sr as closed core and employing perturbative many-body techniques. The starting point is the nucleon-nucleon potential derived from modern meson exchange models. The comprehensive shell-model calculation performed in this work provides a qualitative reproduction of essential properties such as the sub-shell closures in 96Zr and 98Zr.
description: To appear in Phys Rev C, june 2000, 8 figs, Revtex latex style
New chemistry for enhanced carbon capture: beyond ammonium carbamates.
Creators: name: Forse, Alexander C
name: Milner, Phillip J
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020

description: Carbon capture and sequestration is necessary to tackle one of the biggest problems facing society: global climate change resulting from anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Despite this pressing need, we still rely on century-old technology-aqueous amine scrubbers-to selectively remove CO2 from emission streams. Amine scrubbers are effective due to their exquisite chemoselectivity towards CO2 to form ammonium carbamates and (bi)carbonates, but suffer from several unavoidable limitations. In this perspective, we highlight the need for CO2 capture via new chemistry that goes beyond the traditional formation of ammonium carbamates. In particular, we demonstrate how ionic liquid and metal-organic framework sorbents can give rise to capture products that are not favourable for aqueous amines, including carbamic acids, carbamate-carbamic acid adducts, metal bicarbonates, alkyl carbonates, and carbonic acids. These new CO2 binding modes may offer advantages including higher sorption capacities and lower regeneration energies, though additional research is needed to fully explore their utility for practical applications. Overall, we outline the unique challenges and opportunities involved in engineering new CO2 capture chemistry into next-generation technologies.