cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Barleria pilosa Heyne ex Nees 1832
Creators: name: Patil, Suraj S.
name: Deshmukh, Pradip V.
name: Lekhak, Manoj M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Acanthaceae
Barleria
Barleria pilosa

description: Barleria pilosa Nees (1832: 93)
Type (lectotype designated here):— INDIA. Courtallum, Wallich Cat. no. 2502b, Herb. Heyne (K barcode K001116226!). Fig. 5. Residual syntypes:—GZU barcodes GZU000261736! and GZU000251702!; K barcodes K001116225! and K000797788!; CAL barcodes CAL0000072414! and CAL0000033995!
Notes: Nees (1832) validated B. pilosa based on the two gatherings distributed by Wallich ‘Herb. Madrasp. et Herb. Heyn. Wall. Cat. n. 2502a, b.’ without specifying the type. Shendage and Yadav (2010: 94) indicated “Wall., Numer. List No. 2502a (CAL)” as lectotype for the name, but their lectotypification was ineffective, as it violates Art. 7.11 of the ICN. The original material for this name includes two specimens mounted on the same sheet from Nees’s Herbarium at GZU, one (GZU000261736) labelled “2502 / Barleria pilosa Hb. Madr. / e Courtallum” and the other (GZU000251702) “2502/b / Hb. Heyn. / e Courtallum”; two specimens at K (“a”: K001116225 & “b”: K001116226) mounted together with Wallich’s (1830a: 76) cut-out label and another (K000797788) with label “ Barleria pilosa Heyne / ‘Cuttalam’ July 1828 ”; and two specimens at CAL (“2502 / Hb. Madr.”: CAL0000072414 & “2502 / Hb. Heyn.”: CAL0000033995). Instead of the specimen from CAL, we select the specimen from K (K001116226) as lectotype because it matches well with the protologue.
description: Published as part of Patil, Suraj S., Deshmukh, Pradip V. & Lekhak, Manoj M., 2022, Typification of some names in Indian Barleria L. (Acanthaceae), pp. 285-294 in Phytotaxa 547 (3) on page 292, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.547.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/6577570
Bothrocara pusillum
Creators: name: Stevenson, Duane E.
name: Anderson, M. Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Zoarcidae
Bothrocara
Bothrocara pusillum

description: Bothrocara pusillum:
UW 20683, 2 (130-146 mm), western Gulf of Alaska, 57.036°N, 153.954°W, 132 m depth; UW 28065, 159 mm, western Gulf of Alaska, 57.09°N, 153.9°W, 146 m depth; UW 28066, 4 (109-164 mm), western Gulf of Alaska, 57.086°N, 153.9°W, 146 m depth; UW 40776, 126 mm, western Gulf of Alaska, 60.059°N, 147.156°W, 216 m depth; UW 43798, 123 mm, western Gulf of Alaska, 56.775°N, 158.033°W, 255 m depth; UW 46034, 133 mm, western Gulf of Alaska, 57.118°N, 151.802°W, 80 m depth; UW 46035, 2 (124-140 mm), western Gulf of Alaska, 57.498°N, 155.358°W, 276 m depth; UW 46036, 131 mm, western Gulf of Alaska, 59.736°N, 149.33°W, 226 m depth; UW 46037, 131 mm, western Gulf of Alaska, 57.173°N, 155.594°W, 264 m depth; UW 46038, 127 mm, western Gulf of Alaska, 57.664°N, 154.888°W, 228 m depth; UW 47285, 96 mm, western Gulf of Alaska, 56.49°N, 155.32°W, 273 m depth; UW 47983, 2 (108-171 mm), western Gulf of Alaska, 57.081°N, 153.908°W, 179 m depth; UW 47991, 149 mm, western Gulf of Alaska, 58.06°N, 152.48°W, 186 m depth; UW 48458, 108 mm, eastern Bering Sea, 54.486°N, 167.212°W, 524 m depth; UW 111825, 3 (120-139 mm), western Gulf of Alaska, 56.603°N, 155.983°W, 284 m depth; UW 111826, 125 mm, eastern Bering Sea, 54.69°N, 166.376°W, 297 m depth; UW 111827, 148 mm, eastern Bering Sea, 59.946°N, 178.931°W, 294 m depth; UW 111828, 140 mm, western Gulf of Alaska, 59.339°N, 150.536°W, 289 m depth; UW 111829, 148 mm, eastern Bering Sea, 60.598°N, 178.82°W, 235 m depth; UW 111830, 2 (63-78 mm), Aleutian Islands, 52.314°N, 173.643°W, 408 m depth; UW 111831, 110 mm, western Gulf of Alaska, Shelikof Strait, 57.739°N, 154.045°W, 252 m depth.
description: Published as part of Stevenson, Duane E. & Anderson, M. Eric, 2005, Bothrocara nyx: a new species of eelpout (Perciformes: Zoarcidae) from the Bering Sea., pp. 53-64 in Zootaxa 1094 on page 62
Matroid Stratification of ML Degrees of Independence Models
Creators: name: Clarke, Oliver
name: Hoşten, Serkan
name: Kushnerchuk, Nataliia
name: Oldekop, Janike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62R01 (Primary) 14M25, 13P15, 05B35, 62F10 (Secondary)

description: We study the maximum likelihood (ML) degree of discrete exponential independence models and models defined by the second hypersimplex. For models with two independent variables, we show that the ML degree is an invariant of a matroid associated to the model. We use this description to explore ML degrees via hyperplane arrangements. For independence models with more variables, we investigate the connection between the vanishing of factors of its principal $A$-determinant and its ML degree. Similarly, for models defined by the second hypersimplex, we determine its principal $A$-determinant and give computational evidence towards a conjectured lower bound of its ML degree.
description: 24 pages, 3 figures, 6 tables
Eiphosoma Cresson 1865
Creators: name: Cuéllar-Ramírez, Mauricio
name: Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany
name: Fernandes, Daniell R. R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Eiphosoma

description: Eiphosoma Cresson, 1865
Eiphosoma Cresson, 1865: 52. Type-species: Eiphosoma annulatum Cresson, 1865 [= dentator Fabricius, 1804], by subsequent designation, Viereck 1914: 50.
Xiphosoma Marshall, 1892: 65. (Unjustifiable emendation).
Brachyxiphosoma Viereck, 1912: 147. Type-species: Eiphosoma pyralidis Ashmead, 1896 (by original designation).
Charitonedys Enderlein, 1921: 3. Type-species: Chartionedys compressum Enderlein, 1921 (by original designation).
Diagnosis. Coloration [adapted from Gauld (2000)]. Yellow with black marks, few species are predominantly black. Fore wings: 3.8 to 9.7 mm. Mandibles not twisted with a conspicuous ventral edge, with upper tooth longer and wider than the lower tooth; mesoscutum with notaulus punctate with punctures concentrated on anterior and posterior parts, smooth or punctate scutellum; metapleuron smooth or stippled, pleural carina present; propodeum smooth, coriaceous, rugose or striate, with anterior and posterior carina present, usually complete; posterior femur with a ventral tooth; fore wings with or without the presence of vein 3 rs -m; metasoma ferruginous, darkened dorsally, laterotergite II without presence of thyridium; ovipositor with straight or sinuous apex (Gauld 2000).
description: Published as part of Cuéllar-Ramírez, Mauricio, Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany & Fernandes, Daniell R. R., 2023, Five new species of Eiphosoma Cresson, 1865 (Ichneumonidae: Cremastinae) from Colombia, new records, and a key to Colombian species, pp. 451-491 in Zootaxa 5330 (4) on pages 452-453, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8255175
Walchia kritochaeta
Creators: name: Antonovskaia, Anastasia A.
name: Morand, Serge
name: Stekolnikov, Alexandr A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Trombiculidae
Walchia
Walchia kritochaeta

description: Walchia kritochaeta (Traub and Evans, 1957)
Distribution and hosts. This species was described from Thailand (Traub & Evans 1957) and later was recorded in China (Wen 1984a), Taiwan (Chung et al. 2015), Vietnam (Chau et al. 2007; Antonovskaia et al. 2017), and Cambodia (this study). It was found on 21 rodent species, one treeshrew, and one bird (Stekolnikov 2021).
Material examined. In total 29 larvae: three larvae (ZIN 14192, 14245, 14249) ex B. savilei No. C 0683, CAMBODIA, Mondulkiri Province, Keo Seima, 23 November 2009; 14 larvae (ZIN 14252–14258, 14260–14266) ex M. surifer C0681, same locality and date; seven larvae (ZIN 14309–14312, 14314–14316,) ex M. surifer C0746, same locality, 27 November 2009; five larvae (ZIN 14319, 14320, 14322, 14324, 14326) ex M. surifer C0761, same locality, 28 November 2009.
description: Published as part of Antonovskaia, Anastasia A., Morand, Serge & Stekolnikov, Alexandr A., 2024, New species and new records of chigger mites (Acariformes, Trombiculidae) from Cambodia, pp. 343-358 in Zootaxa 5406 (2) on page 356, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10618283
Zestichthys tanakae
Creators: name: Stevenson, Duane E.
name: Anderson, M. Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Zoarcidae
Zestichthys
Zestichthys tanakae

description: Zestichthys tanakae:
FMNH 58841, holotype, 490 mm, Japan, Kushiro; USNM 160718, 317 mm, Japan, Honshu, 38.19°N, 142.13°W, 479 m depth; USNM 161445, 299 mm, Japan, Honshu, 38.19°N, 142.13°W, 479 m depth.
description: Published as part of Stevenson, Duane E. & Anderson, M. Eric, 2005, Bothrocara nyx: a new species of eelpout (Perciformes: Zoarcidae) from the Bering Sea., pp. 53-64 in Zootaxa 1094 on page 63
Moment varieties from inverse Gaussian and gamma distributions
Creators: name: Henriksson, Oskar
name: Seccia, Lisa
name: Yu, Teresa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62R01, 13P25, 13C40, 14N05

description: Motivated by previous work on moment varieties for Gaussian distributions and their mixtures, we study moment varieties for two other statistically important two-parameter distributions: the inverse Gaussian and gamma distributions. In particular, we realize the moment varieties as determinantal varieties and find their degrees and singularities. We also provide computational evidence for algebraic identifiability of mixtures, and study the identifiability degree and Euclidean distance degree.
description: 22 pages; added preliminaries section and fixed typos
Lycogramma soldatovi
Creators: name: Stevenson, Duane E.
name: Anderson, M. Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Zoarcidae
Lycogramma
Lycogramma soldatovi

description: Lycogramma soldatovi:
ZIN 30963, holotype, 540 mm, Russia, Sakhalin Island, Cape Terpenie, 440 m depth.
description: Published as part of Stevenson, Duane E. & Anderson, M. Eric, 2005, Bothrocara nyx: a new species of eelpout (Perciformes: Zoarcidae) from the Bering Sea., pp. 53-64 in Zootaxa 1094 on page 63
Eiphosoma dentator Fabricius 1804
Creators: name: Cuéllar-Ramírez, Mauricio
name: Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany
name: Fernandes, Daniell R. R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Eiphosoma
Eiphosoma dentator

description: Eiphosoma dentator species-group
Diagnosis. Metapleuron completely punctate and wings hyaline at the apex (Gauld 2000).
description: Published as part of Cuéllar-Ramírez, Mauricio, Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany & Fernandes, Daniell R. R., 2023, Five new species of Eiphosoma Cresson, 1865 (Ichneumonidae: Cremastinae) from Colombia, new records, and a key to Colombian species, pp. 451-491 in Zootaxa 5330 (4) on page 453, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8255175
Walchia micropelta
Creators: name: Antonovskaia, Anastasia A.
name: Morand, Serge
name: Stekolnikov, Alexandr A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Trombiculidae
Walchia
Walchia micropelta

description: Walchia micropelta (Traub and Evans, 1957)
Distribution and hosts. This species was described from Thailand (Traub & Evans 1957) and later was recorded in China (Wen 1984a), Vietnam (Schluger et al. 1960; Antonovskaia et al. 2017), and Cambodia (this study); it was found on 19 rodent species and one treeshrew (Stekolnikov 2021).
Material examined. Three larvae (ZIN 14321, 14323, 14327) ex M. surifer C0746, CAMBODIA, Mondulkiri Province, Keo Seima, 27 November 2009; one larva (ZIN 14308) ex M. surifer C0761, same locality, 28 November 2009.
description: Published as part of Antonovskaia, Anastasia A., Morand, Serge & Stekolnikov, Alexandr A., 2024, New species and new records of chigger mites (Acariformes, Trombiculidae) from Cambodia, pp. 343-358 in Zootaxa 5406 (2) on pages 356-357, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10618283
Pardosa C. L. Koch 1847
Creators: name: Kronestedt, Torbjörn
name: Marusik, Yuri M.
name: Omelko, Mikhail M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Pardosa

description: Genus Pardosa C. L. Koch, 1847
The Pardosa nigra group. The following 16 species are placed in this group:
Palearctic Nearctic P. eiseni (Thorell, 1875) P. dorsalis Banks, 1894 P. fomichevi sp. n. P. dorsuncata Lowrie & Dondale, 1981 P. giebeli (Pavesi, 1873) P. gothicana Lowrie & Dondale, 1981 P. lasciva L. Koch, 1879 P. hetchi Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 P. lyrata (Odenwall, 1901) P. mackenziana (Keyserling, 1877) P. nigra (C.L. Koch, 1834) P. rainieriana Lowrie & Dondale, 1981 P. paramushirensis (Nakatsudi, 1937) P. uintana Gertsch, 1933 P. trailli (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873) P.uncata (Thorell, 1877)
We recognize this group by the following characters, in the male copulatory organs: 1) tegulum strongly protruding ventrad (Figs 1–16), and (2) terminal apophysis prominent, characteristically connected to palea (Figs 59–66, 75–84); and in the epigyne: 3) comparatively long and narrow anterior part with one pocket (hood) in front, followed by wide posterior part with cavities (atrium) more or less filled out by septum (Figs 90–94, 96–97) (exception: P. nigra, Fig. 95).
description: Published as part of Kronestedt, Torbjörn, Marusik, Yuri M. & Omelko, Mikhail M., 2014, Studies on species of Holarctic Pardosa groups (Araneae, Lycosidae). VIII. The Palearctic species of the Pardosa nigra group, pp. 33-60 in Zootaxa 3894 (1) on pages 34-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3894.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4956512
Pomponia orientalis Distant 1912
Creators: name: Pham, Hong-Thai
name: Lee, Young June
name: Constant, Jerome
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Pomponia
Pomponia orientalis

description: Pomponia orientalis (Distant, 1912)
Tettigia orientalis Distant, 1912a: 460 [TL: Cochin China]; Distant, 1914: 3. Cicada orientalis: Metcalf, 1963: 786.
Pomponia orientalis: Lee, 2008: 10; Pham & Yang, 2009: 14. Pomponia occidentalis [sic]: Sanborn, 2009: 308.
Material examined. No specimen was examined.
Distribution. Southern Vietnam, and Thailand.
Remarks. This species should belong to a different genus with the following characteristics: fore wing basal vein of apical cell 1 about as long as longitudinal vein of apical cell 1; male operculum longer than broad, widely separated from each other. However, the present paper refrains from erecting a new genus for this species, waiting for further studies.
description: Published as part of Pham, Hong-Thai, Lee, Young June & Constant, Jerome, 2015, Cicada genus Pomponia Stål, 1866 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) from Vietnam and Cambodia, with a new species, a new record, and a key to the species, pp. 562-572 in Zootaxa 3925 (4) on page 570, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3925.4.5, http://zenodo.org/record/236510
Callibaetis nigrivenosus Banks 1918
Creators: name: Cruz, Paulo Vilela
name: Salles, Frederico Falcão
name: Hamada, Neusa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Baetidae
Callibaetis
Callibaetis nigrivenosus

description: Callibaetis nigrivenosus Banks 1918 nomen dubium
(Figs. 8 A–8E)
Callibaetis nigrivenosa Banks 1918: 11 (name emended by McCafferty 1996) Callibaetis nigrivenosus McCafferty 1996: 231; Domínguez et al. 2006: 115.
Known stages. I ♀.
Comments. We studied the type specimen from photographs (Figs. 8 A–8E). It is fragile, badly damaged and lacks the hind wings. The only reliable structure is the forewing, which allowed us to identify the specimen to the family level (Baetidae). The absence of hind wings in the type specimen and its description lead us to believe that these structures were always absent. The manuscript is very brief and is not illustrated. The type locality presented in the manuscript and shown on the label is not precise, referring to a broad geographical area. Even if additional specimens of this species were collected, there would be little possibility of a reliable identification using the types or the original description. Based on the lack of information in the description, the damaged type and the improbability of assigning specimens to this species, we propose Callibaetis nigrivenosus Banks as a nomen dubium.
Material examined. Callibaetis nigrivenosa, male imago (type), Ecuador, Huigar, 4,500 ft., 17 June, H. S. Parish coll., Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, MCZ-ENT 0 0 0 10057. Distribution. Ecuador: Huigar
description: Published as part of Cruz, Paulo Vilela, Salles, Frederico Falcão & Hamada, Neusa, 2017, Additions and corrections to the systematics of mayfly species assigned to the genus Callibaetis Eaton 1881 (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) from South America, pp. 500-534 in Zootaxa 4231 (4) on pages 512-513, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4231.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/292674
On the origin of the spectral features observed in the cosmic ray spectrum
Creators: name: Recchia, Sarah
name: Gabici, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent measurements revealed the presence of several features in the cosmic ray spectrum. In particular, the proton and helium spectra exhibit a spectral hardening at $\approx$ 300 GV and a spectral steeping at $\approx$ 15 TV, followed by the well known knee-likefeature at $\approx$ 3 TV. The spectra of heavier nuclei also harden at $\approx$ 300 GV, while no claim can be currently done about the presence of the $\approx$ 15 TV softening, due to low statistics. In addition, the B/C ratio flattens at $\approx$ 1 TeV/n. We present a novel scenario for cosmic ray sources and transport in the Galaxy that may explain all of the observed spectral features. The proposed scenario is based mainly on two assumptions. First, in the Galactic disk, where magnetic field lines are mainly oriented along the Galactic plane, particle scattering is assumed to be very inefficient. Therefore, the transport of cosmic rays from the disk to the halo is set by the magnetic field line random walk induced by large scale turbulence. Second, we propose that the spectral steepening at $\approx$ 15 TV is related to the typical maximum rigidity reached in the acceleration of cosmic rays by the majority of supernova remnants, while we assume that only a fraction of sources, contributing to $\approx$ 10-20% of the cosmic ray population, can accelerate particles up to $\sim$ PV. We show that, within this framework, it is possible to reproduce the proton and helium spectra from GV to multi-PV, and the p/He ratio, the spectra of cosmic ray from lithium to iron, the $\bar{p}$ flux and the $\bar{p}$/p ratio and the abundance ratios B/C, B/O, C/O, Be/C, Be/O, Be/B. We also discuss the $^{10}$Be/ $ ^9$Be ratio in view of the recent AMS02 preliminary measurements.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures
Lipotactes sinicus Bey-Bienko 1959
Creators: name: Shi, Fu-Ming
name: Li, Rui-Lian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Lipotactes
Lipotactes sinicus

description: 1 Lipotactes sinicus (Bey-Bienko, 1959)
Mortoniellus sinicus, Bey-Bienko & Andrianova, 1959. Zool. Zhurn., 38: 1816, 1820.
Lipotactes sinicus, Jin & Xia, 1994. J. Orth. Res., 3: 15–41; Liu & Jin, 1994. Contr. Shanghai Inst. Entomol., 11: 117; Ingrisch, 1995. Ent. Scand., 26(3): 300; Otte, 1997. Orthoptera Species. File 7: 80; Eades & Otte, 2009. Orthoptera Species File Online. Version 2.0/3.5(accessed 2 May 2009).
Material examined: not seen specimens.
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Fujian?, Hunan?)
description: Published as part of Shi, Fu-Ming & Li, Rui-Lian, 2009, A review of the genus Lipotactes Brunner v. W., 1898 (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Lipotactinae) from China, pp. 36-42 in Zootaxa 2152 on page 37, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.188755
Design principles for mainstreaming of nature-based solutions in cities: A proposal for future pathways
Creators: name: Adams, Clare
name: Moglia, Magnus
name: Frantzeskaki, Niki
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Examining how city-level governments respond to the coupled climate and biodiversity crises can build an understanding of how to enable urban sustainability transitions. In this paper, we refer specifically to mainstreaming, as an approach for embedding novel sustainability solutions into governance and practice. The focus is to better understand the governance of nature-based solutions in cities, from the perspective of the processes of mainstreaming. Therefore, we define a novel and comprehensive mainstreaming framework that is built from three previous frameworks that describe social-institutional elements of mainstreaming: actors’ roles, institutional spaces, and governance mechanisms. These three elements provide the foundations for conceptually deepening the understanding of mainstreaming processes through an organising framework that distils the principles of mainstreaming and the key considerations for designing mainstreaming. The new framework presented in this paper is useful for understanding the interdependencies of different social-institutional dimensions and dynamics of mainstreaming by defining overarching principles that can be considered as key factors for enabling and accelerating mainstreaming. This is further conceptualised in relation to how mainstreaming pathways can be designed, in other words, how mainstreaming can be mobilised in practice. The conceptual work of this paper is illustrated with examples of how mainstreaming can manifest from a case study of urban forestry governance across metropolitan Melbourne, Australia.
Quantum Scars and Caustics in Majorana Billiards
Creators: name: Zijderveld, R. Johanna
name: Bozkurt, A. Mert
name: Wimmer, Michael
name: Adagideli, İnanç
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that the classical dynamics influence the localization behaviour of Majorana wavefunctions in Majorana billiards. By using a connection between Majorana wavefunctions and eigenfunctions of a normal state Hamiltonian, we show that Majorana wavefunctions in both p-wave and s-wave topological superconductors inherit the properties of the underlying normal state eigenfunctions. As an example, we demonstrate that Majorana wavefunctions in topological superconductors with chaotic shapes feature quantum scarring. Furthermore, we show a way to manipulate a localized Majorana wavefunction by altering the underlying classical dynamics using a local potential away from the localization region. Finally, in the presence of chiral symmetry breaking, we find that the Majorana wavefunction in convex-shaped Majorana billiards exhibits caustics formation, reminiscent of a normal state system with magnetic field.
description: One new figure, one modified figure and new appendix
Melbourne Catholics and the Vietnam War: A Participant's Study of Peace Work in a Pro-War Church
Creators: name: Noone, Val
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 500405
subject: Religion, society and culture
classificationCode: 430302
subject: Australian history

description: Thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the Division of Religious Studies, School of Humanities, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia.
A recursive neural-network-based subgrid-scale model for large eddy simulation: application to homogeneous isotropic turbulence
Creators: name: Cho, Chonghyuk
name: Park, Jonghwan
name: Choi, Haecheon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a novel recursive process to a neural-network-based subgrid-scale (NN-based SGS) model for large eddy simulation (LES) of high Reynolds number turbulent flow. This process is designed to allow an SGS model to be applicable to a hierarchy of different grid sizes without requiring an expensive filtered direct numerical simulation (DNS) data: 1) train an NN-based SGS model with filtered DNS data at a low Reynolds number; 2) apply the trained SGS model to LES at a higher Reynolds number; 3) update this SGS model with training data augmented with filtered LES (fLES) data, accommodating coarser filter size; 4) apply the updated NN to LES at a further higher Reynolds number; 5) go back to 3) until a target (very coarse) filter size divided by the Kolmogorov length scale is reached. We also construct an NN-based SGS model using a dual NN architecture whose outputs are the SGS normal stresses for one NN and the SGS shear stresses for the other NN. The input is composed of the velocity gradient tensor and grid size. Furthermore, for the application of an NN-based SGS model trained with one flow to another flow, we modify the NN by eliminating bias and introducing leaky rectified linear unit function as an activation function. The present recursive SGS model is applied to forced homogeneous isotropic turbulence (FHIT), and successfully predicts FHIT at high Reynolds numbers. The present model trained from FHIT is also applied to decaying homogeneous isotropic turbulence, and shows an excellent prediction performance.
Lipotactes dorsaspina Chang, Shi & Ran 2005
Creators: name: Shi, Fu-Ming
name: Li, Rui-Lian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Lipotactes
Lipotactes dorsaspina

description: 2 Lipotactes dorsaspina Chang, Shi & Ran, 2005
(Figs. 11, 15)
Lipotactes dorsaspina Chang, Shi & Ran, 2005, Oriental Insects, 39: 353–357; Eades & Otte, 2009. Orthoptera Species File Online. Version 2.0/3.5(accessed 2 May 2009).
Material examined. Holotype 3, China: Guizhou, Libo, 26 July, 2003. Paratype, 736♀, China: Guizhou, Libo, 26–29 July, 2003, collected by Shi Fu-Ming. 10♀, Guizhou, Libo, 28 July. 2003; 7♀, 29 July, 2003; 13, 27 July, 2003, 1♀, 26 July, 2003, all collected by Shi Fu-Ming; 231♀, Guizhou, Libo, 6 Aug., 2000, collected by Chen Hui-Ming; 1♀, Guangxi, Rongshui, 31 Aug., 2001, collected by Shi Fu-Ming.
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Guangxi).
description: Published as part of Shi, Fu-Ming & Li, Rui-Lian, 2009, A review of the genus Lipotactes Brunner v. W., 1898 (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Lipotactinae) from China, pp. 36-42 in Zootaxa 2152 on page 37, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.188755
Completions to Discrete Probability Distributions in Log-linear Models
Creators: name: Cai, May
name: Recke, Cecilie Olesen
name: Yahl, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Completion problems, of recovering a point from a set of observed coordinates, are abundant in applications to image reconstruction, phylogenetics, and data science. We consider a completion problem coming from algebraic statistics: to describe the completions of a point to a probability distribution lying in a given log-linear model. When there are finitely many completions, we show that these points either have a unique completion or two completions to the log-linear model depending on the set of observed coordinates. We additionally describe the region of points which have a completion to the log-linear model.
description: This work was conducted as a part of the Algebraic Statistics and Our Changing World Program hosted by the Institute for Mathematical and Statistical Innovation (IMSI). 21 pages, 5 figures
Lipotactes Brunner
Creators: name: Shi, Fu-Ming
name: Li, Rui-Lian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Lipotactes

description: Lipotactes Brunner v. W.
Lipotactes Brunner v. W., 1898. Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges., 24: 274; Kirby, 1906. Syn. Cat. Orth., 2: 283; Karny, 1912. Genera Insectorum, 131: 3; Zeuner, 1936. Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond., 85(12): 296; Gorochov, 1993. Zoosyst. Rossica, 2: 59; Ingrisch, 1995. Ent. Scand., 26(3): 280; Otte, 1997. Orthoptera Species. File 7: 80; Chang, Shi & Ran, 2005. Oriental Insects, 39: 353–357; Eades & Otte, 2009. Orthoptera Species File Online (accessed 2 May 2009).
Type species: Lipotactes alienus Brunner v. W., 1898
Generic diagnosis. Body small. Head large, wider than pronotum, short, triangular in frontal view. Fastigium verticis sloping towards vertex, rounded-ovoid, much shorter than first antennal segment, narrower than fastigium frontis, with lateral ocelli situated in dorso-lateral area; fastigium frontis transverse-ovoid, slightly raised, with medial ocellus in middle, separated from fastigium verticis and from frons by a suture. Eyes protruding anteriorty and laterally. Male disk of pronotum moderately raised in paranota. Thoracic auditory spiracle small, not hidden under pronotum. Male apex of tenth abdominal tergite transverse or prolonged afterwards; cerci varied. Female disk of pronotum flat. Ovipositor moderately curved dorsally, dorsal and ventral margins smooth, apex of ventral valve with some small teeth.
description: Published as part of Shi, Fu-Ming & Li, Rui-Lian, 2009, A review of the genus Lipotactes Brunner v. W., 1898 (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Lipotactinae) from China, pp. 36-42 in Zootaxa 2152 on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.188755
Pardosa giebeli
Creators: name: Kronestedt, Torbjörn
name: Marusik, Yuri M.
name: Omelko, Mikhail M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Pardosa
Pardosa giebeli

description: Pardosa giebeli (Pavesi, 1873)
Figs 3, 11, 22, 30, 38, 48, 61, 69, 76, 92, 102-103, 115, 122, 128
Lycosa giebeli Pavesi, 1873: 164, figs 7–9 (♂ ♀); Kulczyński 1916: 41 pl. 2 figs 68, 69 [sic], 72 (♂ ♀).
Pardosa giebeli: Tongiorgi 1966: 290, figs 15–18 (♂ ♀); Kronestedt 2004: figs 4, 11, 16, 20, 27–28 (♂ ♀).
Type material. Syntypes ♂ and ♀ from Switzerland: Monte Fibbia and Valle di Fortunei (see Tongiorgi 1966) in Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Genova, Italy, not examined.
Material examined. SWITZERLAND. Uri: Gemstock, 5 September 1989 (P.T. Lehtinen, ZMUT), 2♀. For further material see Kronestedt (2004).
Comments. The species was well described by Tongiorgi (1966).
Platnick (2014) cites Koch (1879) with records of P. giebeli from Siberia. The Siberian records are, however, based on misidentifications of P. eiseni (Holm 1973, Koch’s material collected by the Swedish Expedition to Novaya Zemlya and Yenisey in 1875 listed under P. eiseni above). Pardosa giebeli is endemic to the European Alps (Tongiorgi 1966).
Platnick (2014) erroneously lists ‘ Lycosa sordidata Dahl, 1908: 388, 425, f. 86 (♂ ♀, misidentified)’ and ‘ Lycosa sordidata Dahl & Dahl 1927: 39, f. 103–104 (♂ ♀)’ under P. giebeli. Dahl (1908) only had the holotype of Pardosa sordidata (Thorell, 1875), collected in Riesengebirge by H. Zimmermann, at hand as well as a male, which he believed to be conspecific, originating from Ayan in East Siberia. While the illustration of the female shows the epigyne of P. sordidata, the male palp belonged to some species in the Pardosa nigra group (protruding tegulum) occurring in Siberia, probably P. eiseni judging from the size of the tegular apophysis in Dahl’s figure (see above).
Habitat. Alpine species occurring at elevations between ca 2200–3400 m asl (Thaler & Buchar 1996). A preferred alpine habitat is Loiseleuria procumbens stands with abundant stones (Puntscher 1980; Thaler & Buchar 1996), also grass heaths with rock fragments (Thaler 1997).
Distribution (Fig. 128). This species is restricted to Europe and known from France, Italy, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Austria and Germany.
description: Published as part of Kronestedt, Torbjörn, Marusik, Yuri M. & Omelko, Mikhail M., 2014, Studies on species of Holarctic Pardosa groups (Araneae, Lycosidae). VIII. The Palearctic species of the Pardosa nigra group, pp. 33-60 in Zootaxa 3894 (1) on page 42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3894.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4956512
Mecynogea erythromela
Creators: name: Martins, Pedro H.
name: Santos, Adalberto J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Araneidae
Mecynogea
Mecynogea erythromela

description: Mecynogea erythromela (Holmberg, 1876)
Zilla erytromela Holmberg, 1876: 80 (Female holotype from Las Conchas, Argentina [Partido de Tigre, Prov. Buenos Aires, (34°25’S, 58°34’W) (Paynter 1995: 405)], Lost).
Mecynogea erytromela— Mello-Leitão 1933: 33; World Spider Catalog 2017 (complete taxonomic citation history).
Distribution. This species is distributed from the Chilean coast, passing through the Andes and reaching central Brazil, in the savanna biomes in between these regions. We report new records in the Brazilian states of Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, São Paulo, and Tocantins (Fig. 16).
Material examined. ARGENTINA: Salta: Salta [24°46'57.23"S, 65°25'11.57"W], 1193 m, M. Birabén leg., 1♂ 1♀ (MNRJ 1999); BRAZIL: Mato Grosso: Chapada dos Guimarães, Parque Nacional da Chapada dos Guimarães [15°17'25.17"S, 55°52'12.13"W], 614 m, 18.II.2000, E.S.S. Álvares leg., 1♀ (UFMG 802); Cuiabá, Chapada dos Guimarães [15°35'46"S, 56°5'48"W], 165 m, 8.VIII.2002, E. Wienskoski leg., 2♀ (MZSP 61 718); Mato Grosso do Sul: Bela Vista, Fazenda Alvorada [22°6'28.69"S, 56°31'35.55"W], 182 m, 19.VII.1998, 1♂ (IBSP 26749); Brasilândia, Usina Hidrelétrica Sérgio Motta [21°16'22.68"S, 51°55'52.5"W], 265 m, 12.VII.2000, Equipe IBSP leg., 1♂ (IBSP 31041); 2♀ (IBSP 31040); Corumbá, Passo do Lontra [19°34'60"S, 57°0'0"W], 91 m, 2001–2002, J. Raizer leg., 1♂ (IBSP 94148); Três Lagoas [20°45'4"S, 51°40'42"W], 329 m, 2001, L.F. Moura leg., 1♀ (IBSP 36199); São Paulo: São José do Rio Preto, Sitio Santo Antônio [20°48'44.42"S, 49°22'33.54"W], 1199 m, 1.I.2003, E. Wienskoski leg., 2♀ (MZSP 62919); Primavera, Usina Hidrelétrica Sérgio Motta [22°30'45.56"S, 52°52'8.18"W], 330 m, 22.II.2001, D.F. Candiani & R.P. Indicatti leg., 3♀ (IBSP 37652); Tocantins: Miracema do Tocantins [9°33'59.74"S, 48°23'36.19"W], 280 m, 17–25.IV.2005, I. Knisak & R. Martins leg., 1♀ (IBSP 93825); CHILE: Región VII de Maule: Talca [35°25'30.3"S, 71°39'14.08"W], 105 m, 2♀ (MNRJ 2333).
description: Published as part of Martins, Pedro H. & Santos, Adalberto J., 2018, Morphology and taxonomy of the orb-weaving spider genus Mecynogea, and a peculiar species of Argiope (Araneae, Araneidae), pp. 423-451 in Zootaxa 4415 (3) on page 439, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4415.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/1242066
Eiphosoma nigrum Szepligeti 1906
Creators: name: Cuéllar-Ramírez, Mauricio
name: Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany
name: Fernandes, Daniell R. R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Eiphosoma
Eiphosoma nigrum

description: Eiphosoma nigrum species-group
Diagnosis. Coloration predominantly black, scutellum entirely punctate (Gauld 2000).
description: Published as part of Cuéllar-Ramírez, Mauricio, Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany & Fernandes, Daniell R. R., 2023, Five new species of Eiphosoma Cresson, 1865 (Ichneumonidae: Cremastinae) from Colombia, new records, and a key to Colombian species, pp. 451-491 in Zootaxa 5330 (4) on page 459, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8255175
Workflow for practical quantum chemical calculations with quantum phase estimation algorithm: electronic ground and π-π* excited states of benzene and its derivatives†
Creators: name: Ino, Yusuke
name: Yonekawa, Misaki
name: Yuzawa, Hideto
name: Minato, Yuichiro
name: Sugisaki, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum computers are expected to perform the full-configuration interaction calculations with less computational resources compared to classical ones, thanks to the use of the quantum phase estimation (QPE) algorithms. However, only a limited number of the QPE-based quantum chemical calculations have been reported even for numerical simulations on a classical computer, and the practical workflow for the QPE computation has not yet been established. In this paper, we report the QPE simulations of the electronic ground and the π-π* excited singlet state of benzene and its chloro- and nitroderivatives as the representative industrially important systems, with the aid of GPGPU acceleration of quantum circuit simulations. We adopted the pseudo-natural orbitals obtained from the MP2 calculation as the basis for the wave function expansion, the CISD calculation within the active space to find the main electronic configurations to be included in the input wave function of the excited state, and the technique to reduce the truncation error the calculated total energies. The proposed computational workflow is easily applicable to other molecules and can be a standard approach for performing the QPE-based quantum chemical calculations of practical molecules.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures, 7 tables
Derived functors and Hilbert polynomials over regular local rings
Creators: name: Puthenpurakal, Tony J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 13D02, 13D07, Secondary 13A30, 13D40, 13D09

description: Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a regular local ring of dimension $d \geq 1$, $I$ an $\mathfrak{m}$-primary ideal. Let $N$ be a non-zero finitely generated $A$-module. Consider the functions \[ t^I(N, n) = \sum_{i = 0}^{ d}\ell(\text{Tor}^A_i(N, A/I^n)) \ \text{and}\ e^I(N, n) = \sum_{i = 0}^{ d}\ell(\text{Ext}_A^i(N, A/I^n)) \] of polynomial type and let their degrees be $t^I(N) $ and $e^I(N)$. We prove that $t^I(N) = e^I(N) = \max\{ \dim N, d -1 \}$.
Lipotactes tripyrga Chang, Shi & Ran 2005
Creators: name: Shi, Fu-Ming
name: Li, Rui-Lian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Lipotactes
Lipotactes tripyrga

description: 3 Lipotactes tripyrga Chang, Shi & Ran, 2005
(Figs. 12, 16)
Lipotactes tripyrga Chang, Shi & Ran, 2005, Oriental Insects, 39: 353–357; Eades & Otte, 2009. Orthoptera Species File Online. Version 2.0/3.5(accessed 2 May 2009).
Material examined. Holotype: 3, China: Guizhou, Mt. Fanjing, 30 July, 2001?collected by Shi Fu-Ming. Paratype: 23, Hunan, Zhangjiajie, 10–11 Aug, 2001, 1♀, 28 July, 2001, coll. by Shi Fu-Ming. 13, 30 July, 2003, 1♀, 31 July, 2003, 1♀, 3 Aug. 2003, 132♀, 3 Aug., 2003, Chongqing, Mt. Simian, collected by Wang Jian-Feng. 331♀, Hunan, Shimen, 13 Aug., 2004, 335♀, 14 Aug., 2004, Hunan, Zhangjiajie, 235♀, 20 Aug., 2004, 433♀, 4, 17 Aug. 2004, Hunan,Yongshun, 131♀, 6 Aug., 2004, collected by Wang Jian-Feng and Wang Ji-Liang.
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Hunan, Chongqing)
description: Published as part of Shi, Fu-Ming & Li, Rui-Lian, 2009, A review of the genus Lipotactes Brunner v. W., 1898 (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Lipotactinae) from China, pp. 36-42 in Zootaxa 2152 on pages 37-38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.188755
Numerical Simulation of Quantum Field Fluctuations
Creators: name: Taylor, Emily R.
name: Yencho, Samuel
name: Ford, L. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum fluctuations of fields can exhibit subtle correlations in space and time. As the interval between a pair of measurements varies, the correlation function can change sign, signaling a shift between correlation and anti-correlation. A numerical simulation of the fluctuations requires a knowledge of both the probability distribution and the correlation function. Although there are widely used methods to generate a sequence of random numbers which obey a given probability distribution, the imposition of a given correlation function can be more difficult. Here we propose a simple method in which the outcome of a given measurement determines a shift in the peak of the probability distribution, to be used for the next measurement. We illustrate this method for three examples of quantum field correlation functions, and show that the resulting simulated function agree well with the original, analytically derived function. We then discuss the application of this method to numerical studies of the effects of correlations on the random walks of test particles coupled to the fluctuating field.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Diffuse radio sky models using large scale shapelets
Creators: name: Yatawatta, Sarod
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sky models used in radio interferometric data processing primarily consist of compact and discrete radio sources. When there is a need to model large scale diffuse structure such as the Galaxy, specialized source models are sought after for the sake of simplicity and computational efficiency. In this paper, we propose the use of shapelet basis functions for modeling large scale diffuse structure in various radio interferometric data processing pipelines.
 Conventional source model construction using shapelet basis functions is restricted to using images of smaller size due to limitations in computational resources such as memory. We propose a novel shapelet decomposition method to lift this restriction, enabling the use of images of millions of pixels (as well as a wide spectral bandwidth) for building models of large scale diffuse structure. Furthermore, the application of direction dependent errors onto diffuse sky models is an expensive operation often performed as a convolution. In this paper, we propose using some specific properties of shapelet basis functions to apply such direction dependent errors as a product of the model coefficients, thus the avoiding the need for convolution.
 We provide results based on simulations and real observations. In order to measure the efficacy of our proposed method in modeling large scale diffuse structure, we consider direction dependent calibration of simulated as well as real LOFAR observations that have a significant amount of large scale diffuse structure. Results show that by including large scale shapelet models of the diffuse sky, we are able to overcome a major problem faced by existing calibration techniques that do not model such large scale diffuse structure, i.e., the suppression of such large scale diffuse structure due to model incompleteness.
description: Accepted - A&A
Pardosa lasciva L. Koch 1879
Creators: name: Kronestedt, Torbjörn
name: Marusik, Yuri M.
name: Omelko, Mikhail M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Pardosa
Pardosa lasciva

description: Pardosa lasciva L. Koch, 1879
Figs 4, 12, 23, 31, 39, 49–50, 62, 70, 79–80, 93, 104–105, 116, 123, 128–130
Pardosa lasciva L. Koch, 1879: 103, pl. 3 fig. 16 (♀); Holm 1947: 35, pl. 7 figs 76, 77, pl. 10 fig. 43 (♂ ♀); Holm 1973: 101, figs 92–100 (♂ ♀); Zhou & Song 1987: 20, figs 5a–d (♀); Hu & Wu 1989: 213, figs 177: 1–2 (♀); Almquist 2005: 229, figs 226a–f (♂ ♀).
Pardosa guernei Simon, 1887: 457 (♀); Palmgren 1939: 42, figs 40, 74, 89 (♀). Synonymized by Holm (1973).
Type material. Lectotype ♀ from Russia: Krasnoyarsk Kray, Selivaninskoj (see Holm 1973) [=Selivanikha now, part of Turukhansk Municipality], in NHRS, examined.
Other material examined. SWEDEN. Lule Lappmark: Muddus National Park, marsh in wood with Betula nana and Ledum palustre on Sphagnum, pitfall traps, 21–23 June 1975 (Å. Holm, NHRS), 3♂ 1♀ (Gustafsson & Holm 1980). RUSSIA. Sverdlovsk Oblast: Denezhkin Kamen Range, 450 m, conifer forest, July 1982 (L. Simakin, MMUM), 10♂ 1♀. Krasnoyarsk Kray: Mirnoye Village (62.46ºN 89ºE), 1988–89 (L.B. Rybalov, ZMMU, NHRS), 38♂ 4♀; Peredvinsk Village (57ºN 93.5ºE), June 1995 (L.B. Rybalov, MMUM), 2♂ 2♀. Sayan, 1914 (Sayanskaya Partiya Ekspeditsiya Departamenta Zemledeliya, ZISP), 1♀. Material of this species was examined for Koponen et al. (1998: Polar Ural), Marusik et al. (2000: Tuva), Marusik et al. (2002: Krasnoyarsk Kray), Koponen & Marusik (1992: Yakutia), Logunov & Marusik (1995: Chita Oblast).
Comments. The species was described by Holm (1947) and Almquist (2005). A detailed description is found in Holm (1973), where a considerable variation in the shape of the epigyne is illustrated.
Habitat. A taiga species found in various habitats in conifer forests (e.g. pine forests with lichens, marshes etc.) (Almquist 2005). In the Sokhondo Reserve (Chita Oblast), this species was found in the same type of habitats as P. eiseni and P. lyrata, in mountain taiga forests and in deciduous and mixed forests (Logunov & Marusik 1995).
Distribution (Figs 128-130). Wide distribution in the Palearctic, from Sweden to Russia: Khabarovsk Kray (Trilikauskas 2001: Bureinsky Reserve) in the east, and south to China: Altai Mts in Xinjiang (Hu & Wu 1989).
description: Published as part of Kronestedt, Torbjörn, Marusik, Yuri M. & Omelko, Mikhail M., 2014, Studies on species of Holarctic Pardosa groups (Araneae, Lycosidae). VIII. The Palearctic species of the Pardosa nigra group, pp. 33-60 in Zootaxa 3894 (1) on pages 42-43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3894.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4956512
Eiphosoma nigrum Townes & Townes 1966
Creators: name: Cuéllar-Ramírez, Mauricio
name: Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany
name: Fernandes, Daniell R. R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Eiphosoma
Eiphosoma nigrum

description: Eiphosoma nigrum (Szépligeti, 1906)
Figs 15–21
Xiphosoma nigra Szépligeti, 1906: 119. Holotype female, Brazil (TM).
Eiphosoma parana Morley, 1913: 53. Holotype female, Brazil (NHM).
Eiphosoma nigrum (Szépligeti) Townes & Townes, 1966: 164.
Diagnosis. Coloration predominantly black (Figs 15–16); mandible weakly and evenly tapered towards distal end, with upper tooth much stouter and slightly longer than the lower (Fig. 17); scutellum entirely punctate (Fig. 18); propodeum centrally with longitudinal groove smooth, laterally closely and shallowly punctate (Fig. 19); fore wing with 3 rs -m enclosing an almost triangular aerolet that is petiolate above and below (Fig. 20) (Gauld 2000).
Examined material. 3♁. Colombia, Caquetá: Florencia, Vereda San Francisco San Pacho, finca El Recreo, 01°42’24”N, 75°36’36” W, 643 m, 21.XII.2016 – 04.I.2017, trampa Malaise en cultivo de caña (Saccharum officinarum), Y. Ramos-Pastrana (1♁, LEUA –53604); idem Vereda Tarqui, 01°51’04”N, 75°40’01” W, 1719 m, 15.II.–01.III.2017, trampa Malaise en bosque secundario-dosel, Y. Ramos-Pastrana (1♁, LEUA –53605), idem (1♁, LEUA –53606).
New World geographical distribution. Colombia (Caquetá); Costa Rica (Alajuela, Guanacaste, Puntarenas); Brazil (Mato Grosso, Pará) (Yu e t al. 2016; Fernandes et al. 2023). (Fig. 21).
Habitat. The specimens were collected with Malaise and suspendable type flight intersection traps at ground level and canopy in secondary forest and sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) cultivation. The vegetation of the collection site corresponds to forests of the Andean-Amazonian foothills.
Hosts. Lepidoptera: Pyralidae (Gauld 2000).
description: Published as part of Cuéllar-Ramírez, Mauricio, Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany & Fernandes, Daniell R. R., 2023, Five new species of Eiphosoma Cresson, 1865 (Ichneumonidae: Cremastinae) from Colombia, new records, and a key to Colombian species, pp. 451-491 in Zootaxa 5330 (4) on page 460, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8255175