cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS150 (5/5) - Pierre d'affûtage
Creators: name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
name: Conservation D'Angkor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Grès

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: Relation: Double de 64SS150 (1/5)
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
Evolving Transferable Neural Pruning Functions
Creators: name: Liu, Yuchen
name: Kung, S. Y.
name: Wentzlaff, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Structural design of neural networks is crucial for the success of deep learning. While most prior works in evolutionary learning aim at directly searching the structure of a network, few attempts have been made on another promising track, channel pruning, which recently has made major headway in designing efficient deep learning models. In fact, prior pruning methods adopt human-made pruning functions to score a channel's importance for channel pruning, which requires domain knowledge and could be sub-optimal. To this end, we pioneer the use of genetic programming (GP) to discover strong pruning metrics automatically. Specifically, we craft a novel design space to express high-quality and transferable pruning functions, which ensures an end-to-end evolution process where no manual modification is needed on the evolved functions for their transferability after evolution. Unlike prior methods, our approach can provide both compact pruned networks for efficient inference and novel closed-form pruning metrics which are mathematically explainable and thus generalizable to different pruning tasks. While the evolution is conducted on small datasets, our functions shows promising results when applied to more challenging datasets, different from those used in the evolution process. For example, on ILSVRC-2012, an evolved function achieves state-of-the-art pruning results.
description: Published at GECCO 2022
Weakly Quasisymmetric Near-Axis Solutions to all Orders
Creators: name: Rodríguez, Eduardo
name: Sengupta, Wrick
name: Bhattacharjee, Amitava
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the equations satisfied by weakly quasisymmetric magnetic fields can be solved to arbitrarily high order in powers of the distance from the magnetic axis. This demonstration does not consider force balance. The existence of solutions requires an appropriate choice of parameters, most notably the toroidal current or rotational transform profiles. We do not prove that the expansion converges (it is likely divergent but asymptotic), and thus the demonstration here should not be taken as definitive proof of the existence of global solutions. Instead, we provide a systematic construction of solutions to arbitrarily high order.
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS16 (2/3) - Vase balustre
Creators: name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
name: Conservation D'Angkor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Terre

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: Relation: Suite de 64SS16 (3/3)
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
Supplementary Information.pdf
Creators: name: Sourav Bhattacharjee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 100709 Nanomedicine
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology

description: This is the supplementary data to the following article: Addressing the challenges to increase the efficiency of translating nanomedicine formulations to patients by Dr. Sourav Bhattacharjee and Prof. David J. Brayden.
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS149_158 (1/4) - Fragment de jarre
Creators: name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
name: Conservation D'Angkor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Terre

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
What is chiral susceptibility probing?
Creators: name: JLQCD Collaboration
name: Aoki, S.
name: Aoki, Y.
name: Fukaya, H.
name: Hashimoto, S.
name: Rohrhofer, C.
name: Suzuki, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the early days of QCD, the axial $U(1)$ anomaly was considered as a trigger for the breaking of the $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$ symmetry through topological excitations of gluon fields. However, it has been a challenge for lattice QCD to quantify the effect. In this work, we simulate QCD at high temperatures with chiral fermions. The exact chiral symmetry enables us to separate the contribution from the axial $U(1)$ breaking from others among the susceptibilities in the scalar and pseudoscalar channels. Our result in two-flavor QCD indicates that the chiral susceptibility, which is conventionally used as a probe for $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$ breaking, is actually dominated by the axial $U(1)$ breaking at temperatures $T\ge 165$ MeV.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, contribution to LATTICE 2021, published version
Additional file 6 of Mutations in ALK signaling pathways conferring resistance to ALK inhibitor treatment lead to collateral vulnerabilities in neuroblastoma cells
Creators: name: Berlak, Mareike
name: Tucker, Elizabeth
name: Dorel, Mathurin
name: Winkler, Annika
name: McGearey, Aleixandria
name: Rodriguez-Fos, Elias
name: da Costa, Barbara Martins
name: Barker, Karen
name: Fyle, Elicia
name: Calton, Elizabeth
name: Eising, Selma
name: Ober, Kim
name: Hughes, Deborah
name: Koutroumanidou, Eleni
name: Carter, Paul
name: Stankunaite, Reda
name: Proszek, Paula
name: Jain, Neha
name: Rosswog, Carolina
name: Dorado-Garcia, Heathcliff
name: Molenaar, Jan Jasper
name: Hubank, Mike
name: Barone, Giuseppe
name: Anderson, John
name: Lang, Peter
name: Deubzer, Hedwig Elisabeth
name: Künkele, Annette
name: Fischer, Matthias
name: Eggert, Angelika
name: Kloft, Charlotte
name: Henssen, Anton George
name: Boettcher, Michael
name: Hertwig, Falk
name: Blüthgen, Nils
name: Chesler, Louis
name: Schulte, Johannes Hubertus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 6. Supplementary Materials and Methods.
Nonparametric Regression and Classification with Functional, Categorical, and Mixed Covariates
Creators: name: Selk, Leonie
name: Gertheiss, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider nonparametric prediction with multiple covariates, in particular categorical or functional predictors, or a mixture of both. The method proposed bases on an extension of the Nadaraya-Watson estimator where a kernel function is applied on a linear combination of distance measures each calculated on single covariates, with weights being estimated from the training data. The dependent variable can be categorical (binary or multi-class) or continuous, thus we consider both classification and regression problems. The methodology presented is illustrated and evaluated on artificial and real world data. Particularly it is observed that prediction accuracy can be increased, and irrelevant, noise variables can be identified/removed by `downgrading' the corresponding distance measures in a completely data-driven way.
description: accepted for publication
An Effective Conventional Powder Metallurgy Route Using Elemental Powders For The Development Of Cu-Al-Ni Shape Memory Alloys
Creators: name: G.K. Gupta
name: M. Shafeeq
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The talk presented at 29th Annual General Meeting Of Materials Research Society Of India And National Symposium On Advances In Functional And Exotic Materials.
Correlation-enhanced Stability of Microscopic Cyclic Heat Engines
Creators: name: Xu, Guo-Hua
name: Watanabe, Gentaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For cyclic heat engines operating in a finite cycle period, thermodynamic quantities have intercycle and intracycle correlations. By tuning the driving protocol appropriately, we can get the negative intercycle correlation to reduce the fluctuation of work through multiple cycles, which leads to the enhanced stability compared to the single-cycle operation. Taking the Otto engine with an overdamped Brownian particle as a working substance, we identify a scenario to get such enhanced stability by the intercycle correlation. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the enhancement can be readily realized in the current experiments for a wide range of protocols. By tuning the parameters within the experimentally achievable range, the uncertainty of work can be reduced to below $\sim 50 \%$.
description: 7+7 pages, 5+3 figures
Additional file 1 of On estimation for accelerated failure time models with small or rare event survival data
Creators: name: Alam, Tasneem Fatima
name: Rahman, M. Shafiqur
name: Bari, Wasimul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary Tables.
Truncated Geometry on the Circle
Creators: name: Hekkelman, Eva-Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we prove that the pure state space on the $n \times n$ complex Toeplitz matrices converges in Gromov-Hausdorff sense to the state space on $C(S^1)$ as $n$ grows to infinity, if we equip these sets with the metrics defined by the Connes distance formula for their respective natural Dirac operators. A direct consequence of this fact is that the set of measures on $S^1$ with density functions $c \prod_{j=1}^n (1-\cos(t-θ_j))$ is dense in the set of all positive Borel measures on $S^1$ in the weak$^*$ topology.
description: 13 pages, no figures. Submitted to and accepted by Letters in Mathematical Physics
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS149_158 (4/4) - Fragment de jarre
Creators: name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
name: Conservation D'Angkor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Terre

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: Relation: Double de 64SS149_158 (1/4)
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
Ferroelectric/paraelectric superlattices for energy storage
Creators: name: Aramberri, Hugo
name: Fedorova, Natalya S.
name: Íñiguez, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The polarization response of antiferroelectrics to electric fields is such that the materials can store large energy densities, which makes them promising candidates for energy storage applications in pulsed-power technologies. However, relatively few materials of this kind are known. Here we consider ferroelectric/paraelectric superlattices as artificial electrostatically-engineered antiferroelectrics. Specifically, using high-throughput second-principles calculations, we engineer PbTiO$_{3}$/SrTiO$_{3}$ superlattices to optimize their energy-storage performance at room temperature (to maximize density and release efficiency) with respect to different design variables (layer thicknesses, epitaxial conditions, stiffness of the dielectric layer). We obtain results competitive with the state-of-the-art antiferroelectric capacitors and reveal the mechanisms responsible for the optimal properties.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of NCAPD3 enhances Warburg effect through c-myc and E2F1 and promotes the occurrence and progression of colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Jing, Zuolei
name: Liu, Qianmei
name: He, Xinyuan
name: Jia, Zhirong
name: Xu, Zhizhong
name: Yang, Bolin
name: Liu, Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. NCAPD3 re-expression rescued the levels of pyruvate, lactate, ATP and proteins related to glucose metabolism. Figure S2. The effect of NCAPD3 on c-Myc, E2F1 at the transcriptional level. Figure S3. 10058-F4 treatment reversed high-expression of GLUT1, HK2, ENO1, PKM2 and LDHA that induced by NCAPD3. Figure S4. The effect of NCAPD3 re-expression or 10058-F4/HLM006474 treatment on cell proliferation, colony formation, migration. Figure S5. Generation of NCAPD3+/- mice and Schematic representation of the AOM/DSS procedure. Figure S6. Schematic diagram of NCAPD3 functional and mechanism in CRC.
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS151
Creators: name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
name: Conservation D'Angkor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
Moon mean motion in longitude for hours, Tabule Magne, Cracow 613 by Husson (Matthieu) (2024) | Type-A (ID n° 1102)
Creators: name: Husson, Matthieu
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Astronomy
History of astronomy
DISHAS
Astronomical table

description: This is a type A edition: A type-A edition corresponds to the edition of a table witness originating from a single primary source:
 scribal errors are reproduced.
You can find it on the DISHAS project website from this link: https://dishas.obspm.fr/table-edition/1102
title: Επεξεργασία βίντεο πραγματικού χρόνου για αναγνώριση και εντοπισμό προβλημάτων σε δίχτυα ιχθυοκαλλιέργειας
Creators: name: Πασπαλάκης, Σταύρος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2020

description: Αντικείμενο της παρούσας διπλωματικής είναι η επεξεργασία υποθαλάσσιων εικόνων από δίχτυα ιχθυοκλωβών και ο εντοπισμός ενδεχόμενων ασυνεχειών πάνω σε αυτά (πχ. τρύπες). Μια τέτοια εφαρμογή αποδεικνύεται ιδιαίτερα χρήσιμη μιας και μειώνει τις οικονομικές απώλειες των μονάδων παραγωγής. Η υλοποίηση μας συνδυάζει δύο διαφορετικές τεχνικές προσεγγίσεις επεξεργασίας της εικόνας: την καθολική επεξεργασία (global process) και την τοπική επεξεργασία (local process). Στην πρώτη επικεντρωνόμαστε στη στατιστική ανάλυση κατακερματισμένων τμημάτων της εικόνας μέσω της τιμής της έντασης που περιέχεται στα τμήματα αυτά. Στη δεύτερη προσέγγιση εστιάζουμε στην εξαγωγή επαναλαμβανόμενων μοτίβων (πχ. ευθειών) βασιζόμενοι στην τεχνική του μετασχηματισμού Hough. Οι μέθοδοί μας υλοποιήθηκαν σε στατικές εικόνες διχτυών διαφορετικού σχήματος και μεγέθους. Στα πλεονεκτήματα του προτεινόμενου συστήματος μπορεί να καταγραφεί ότι, μέσω μελλοντικής συνδυαστικής υλοποίησης των δύο μεθόδων, είναι δυνατό να οδηγηθούμε σε ένα πλήρως αυτοματοποιημένο σύστημα με στόχο την εφαρμογή του σε ρεαλιστικές συνθήκες, πραγματικού χρόνου, επιτήρησης διχτυών ιχθυοκλωβών.
description: The objective of the current thesis is the processing of underwater images from fish nets cages and the detection of discontinuities on them (eg. holes). Such an application proves to be particularly useful as it reduces the economic loss of production units. Our implementation combines two different image processing approaches: the global process and the local process. In the first one we focus on the statistical analysis of segmented parts of the image through the value of intensity which is contained in these parts. While in the second we focus on the export of repetitive pattern (e.g. straight lines) based on the Hough transformation technique. Our methods were implemented on static images of fish nets of different shape and size. As for the advantages of our system, we could say that, through future combined implementation of the two methods, there is good indication that it can lead to a fully automatic system in order to be used under realistic conditions for real-time monitoring and interventions.
Unification of Random Dynamical Decoupling and the Quantum Zeno Effect
Creators: name: Hahn, Alexander
name: Burgarth, Daniel
name: Yuasa, Kazuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Periodic deterministic bang-bang dynamical decoupling and the quantum Zeno effect are known to emerge from the same physical mechanism. Both concepts are based on cycles of strong and frequent kicks provoking a subdivision of the Hilbert space into independent subspaces. However, previous unification results do not capture the case of random bang-bang dynamical decoupling, which can be advantageous to the deterministic case but has an inherently acyclic structure. Here, we establish a correspondence between random dynamical decoupling and the quantum Zeno effect by investigating the average over random decoupling evolutions. This protocol is a manifestation of the quantum Zeno dynamics and leads to a unitary bath evolution. By providing a framework that we call equitability of system and bath, we show that the system dynamics under random dynamical decoupling converges to a unitary with a decoupling error that characteristically depends on the convergence speed of the Zeno limit. This reveals a unification of the random dynamical decoupling and the quantum Zeno effect.
description: 31 pages, 4 figures
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS158 (2/3) - Vase balustre
Creators: name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
name: Conservation D'Angkor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Terre

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: Relation: Suite de 64SS158 (1/3)
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
SIENNA D3.5: Public views of human enhancement technologies in 11 EU and non-EU countries
Creators: name: Prudhomme, Marie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: human enhancement technology
physical enhancement technology
cognitive enhancement technology
emotional enhancement technology,
longevity enhancement technology,
emerging technology
ethics
policy
quantitative survey
public opinion

description: Based on a telephone survey of 1,000 people in each of 11 countries (EU: France, Germany, Greece, Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; non-EU: Brazil, South Africa, South Korea, USA), this report provides a snapshot of opinions in 2019 on human enhancement technologies and their impact on society. The report looks at overall feelings towards human enhancement technology as well as at four specific areas: technology to make people live to 120 years old; technology to make people more intelligent, technology to allow a person to choose a particular emotion; and technology to improve people’s moral values. It displays self-reported support and opposition levels for the technology areas, perceptions of who they ought to be available to, as well as perceptions on whether they should be permanent or reversible. The report also looks at perceived responsibility for ensuring the safety of human enhancement technology, as well as perceptions of specific societal impact. It should be noted that human enhancement technology is a complex topic, and that despite cognitive testing and a pilot we cannot fully assess how the terminologies were interpreted by respondents. Therefore, results should be treated as indicative of individuals’ perceptions of the topic areas.
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS162 (1/6) - Dalle de grès
Creators: name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
name: Conservation D'Angkor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Grès

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
Additional file 2 of NCAPD3 enhances Warburg effect through c-myc and E2F1 and promotes the occurrence and progression of colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Jing, Zuolei
name: Liu, Qianmei
name: He, Xinyuan
name: Jia, Zhirong
name: Xu, Zhizhong
name: Yang, Bolin
name: Liu, Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. The sequence of siRNA oligonucleotides targeting NCAPD3, C-myc, E2F1 and negative control. Table S2. Detailed information of antibodies and reagents. Table S3. The primer sequences used for qRT-PCR assay. Table S4. Primer sequences used for ChIP assay.
Additional file 3 of YAP1 is essential for malignant mesothelioma tumor maintenance
Creators: name: Calvet, Loreley
name: Dos-Santos, Odette
name: Spanakis, Emmanuel
name: Jean-Baptiste, Véronique
name: Le Bail, Jean-Christophe
name: Buzy, Armelle
name: Paul, Pascal
name: Henry, Christophe
name: Valence, Sandrine
name: Dib, Colette
name: Pollard, Jack
name: Sidhu, Sukhvinder
name: Moll, Jürgen
name: Debussche, Laurent
name: Valtingojer, Iris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3.
Optical pumping of ${\mathrm{5s4d} ^1\mathrm{D}_2}$ strontium atoms for laser cooling and imaging
Creators: name: Samland, Jens
name: Bennetts, Shayne
name: Chen, Chun-Chia
name: Escudero, Rodrigo González
name: Schreck, Florian
name: Pasquiou, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a faster repumping scheme for strontium magneto-optical traps operating on the broad ${\mathrm{5s^2} ^1\mathrm{S}_0} - {\mathrm{5s5p} ^1\mathrm{P}_1}$ laser cooling transition. Contrary to existing repumping schemes, we directly address lost atoms that spontaneously decayed to the ${\mathrm{5s4d} ^1\mathrm{D}_2}$ state, sending them back into the laser cooling cycle by optical pumping on the ${\mathrm{5s4d} ^1\mathrm{D}_2} - {\mathrm{5s8p} ^1\mathrm{P}_1}$ transition. We thus avoid the $\sim 100 \, \mathrm{μs}$-slow decay path from ${\mathrm{5s4d} ^1\mathrm{D}_2}$ to the ${\mathrm{5s5p} ^3\mathrm{P}_{1,2}}$ states that is part of other repumping schemes. Using one low-cost external-cavity diode laser emitting at $448 \, \mathrm{nm}$, we show our scheme increases the flux out of a 2D magneto-optical trap by $60 \, \%$ compared to without repumping. Furthermore, we perform spectroscopy on the ${\mathrm{5s4d} ^1\mathrm{D}_2} - {\mathrm{5s8p} ^1\mathrm{P}_1}$ transition and measure its frequency $ν_{\mathrm{^{88}Sr}} = (668917515.3 \pm 4.0 \pm 25) \, \mathrm{MHz}$. We also measure the frequency shifts between the four stable isotopes of strontium and infer the specific mass and field shift factors, $δν_\text{SMS} ^{88,86} = -267(45) \, \mathrm{MHz}$ and $δν_\text{FS} ^{88,86} = 2(42) \, \mathrm{MHz}$. Finally, we measure the hyperfine splitting of the ${\mathrm{5s8p} ^1\mathrm{P}_1}$ state in fermionic strontium, and deduce the magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole coupling coefficients $A = -4(5) \, \mathrm{MHz}$ and $B = 5(35) \, \mathrm{MHz}$. Our experimental demonstration shows that this simple and very fast scheme could improve the laser cooling and imaging performance of cold strontium atom devices, such as quantum computers based on strontium atoms in arrays of optical tweezers.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Cosmological Scattering Equations at Tree-level and One-loop
Creators: name: Gomez, Humberto
name: Jusinskas, Renann Lipinski
name: Lipstein, Arthur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recently proposed a formula for tree-level $n$-point correlators of massive $ϕ^4$ theory in de Sitter momentum space which consists of an integral over $n$ punctures on the Riemann sphere and differential operators in the future boundary dubbed the cosmological scattering equations. This formula was explicitly checked up to six points via a map to Witten diagrams using the global residue theorem. In this work we provide further details of these calculations and present an alternative formulation based on a double cover of the Riemann sphere. This framework can be used to derive simple graphical rules for evaluating the integrals more efficiently. Using these rules, we check the validity of our formula up to eight points and sketch the derivation of $n$-point correlators. Finally, we propose a similar formula for 1-loop $n$-point correlators in terms of an integral over $(n+2)$ punctures on the Riemann sphere, which we verify at four points. The 1-loop formula holds for small masses in de Sitter space and arbitrary masses satisfying the Breitenlohner-Freedman bound after Wick-rotating to Anti-de Sitter space.
description: v2. minor changes, published in JHEP
Additional file 1 of Linear programming based gene expression model (LPM-GEM) predicts the carbon source for Bacillus subtilis
Creators: name: Thanamit, Kulwadee
name: Hoerhold, Franziska
name: Oswald, Marcus
name: Koenig, Rainer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. LPM-GEM supplementary information.
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS162 (3/6) - Fragment de table de broyage
Creators: name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
name: Conservation D'Angkor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Grès

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: Relation: Suite de 64SS162 (2/6)
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS157 (1/2) - Col et épaule de jarre
Creators: name: Conservation D'Angkor
name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Terre

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS149_158 (2/4) - Fragment de jarre
Creators: name: Conservation D'Angkor
name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Terre

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: Relation: Double de 64SS149_158 (1/4)
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS162 (2/6) - Fragment de table de broyage
Creators: name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
name: Conservation D'Angkor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Grès

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
Topological order in random interacting Ising-Majorana chains stabilized by many-body localization
Creators: name: Laflorencie, Nicolas
name: Lemarié, Gabriel
name: Macé, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically explore $\mathbb Z_2$-symmetric random interacting Ising-Majorana chains at high energy. A very rich phase diagram emerges with two topologically distinct many-body localization (MBL) regimes separated by a much broader thermal phase than previously found. This is a striking consequence of the avalanche theory. We further find MBL spin-glass order always associated to a many-body spectral pairing, presumably signaling a strong zero mode operator which opens fascinating perspectives for MBL-protected topological qubits.
Perturbative expansion of irreversible works in symmetric and asymmetric processes
Creators: name: Koide, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The systematic expansion method of the solution of the Fokker-Planck equation is developed by generalizing the formulation proposed in [J. Phys. A50, 325001 (2017)]. Using this method, we obtain a new formula to calculate the mean work perturbatively which is applicable to systems with degeneracy in the eigenvalues of the Fokker-Planck operator. This method enables us to study how the geometrical symmetry affects thermodynamic description of a Brownian particle. To illustrate the application of the derived theory, we consider the Fokker-Planck equation with a two-dimensional harmonic potential. To investigate the effect of symmetry of the potential, we study thermodynamic properties in symmetric and asymmetric deformation processes of the potential: the rotational symmetry of the harmonic potential is held in the former, but it is broken in the latter. Optimized deformations in these processes are defined by minimizing mean works. Comparing these optimized processes, we find that the difference between the symmetric and asymmetric processes is maximized when the deformation time of the potential is given by a critical time which is characterized by the relaxation time of the Fokker-Planck equation. This critical time in the mean work is smaller than that of the change of the mean energy because of the hysteresis effect in the irreversible processes.
description: 40 pages, 6 figures and 2 tables, typos were corrected
Mass and radius of the most massive neutron star: The probe of the equation of state and perturbative QCD
Creators: name: Tang, Shao-Peng
name: Han, Ming-Zhe
name: Huang, Yong-Jia
name: Fan, Yi-Zhong
name: Wei, Da-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, an association of GW190425 and FRB 20190425A had been claimed and a highly magnetized neutron star (NS) remnant was speculated. Given the $\sim 2.5$-h delay of the occurrence of FRB 20190425A, a uniformly rotating supramassive magnetar is favored since the differential rotation would have been promptly terminated by the magnetic braking. The required maximum gravitational mass ($M_{\rm TOV}$) of the nonrotating NS is $\approx 2.77M_\odot$, which is strongly in tension with the relatively low $M_{\rm TOV}\approx 2.25M_\odot$ obtained in current equation of state (EOS) constraints incorporating perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD) information. However, the current mass-radius and mass-tidal deformability measurements of NSs alone do not convincingly exclude the high $M_{\rm TOV}$ possibility. By performing EOS constraints with mock measurements, we find that with a $2\%$ determination for the radius of PSR J0740+6620-like NS it is possible to distinguish between the low and high $M_{\rm TOV}$ scenarios. We further explore the prospect to resolve the issue of the appropriate density to impose the pQCD constraints with future massive NS observations or determinations of $M_{\rm TOV}$ and/or $R_{\rm TOV}$. It turns out that measuring the radius of a PSR J0740+6620-like NS is insufficient to probe the EOSs around 5 nuclear saturation density, where the information from pQCD becomes relevant. The additional precise $M_{\rm TOV}$ measurements anyhow could provide insights into the EOS at such a density. Indeed, supposing the central engine of GRB 170817A is a black hole formed via the collapse of a supramassive NS, the resulting $M_{\rm TOV}\approx 2.2M_\odot$ considerably softens the EOS at the center of the most massive NS, which is in favor of imposing the pQCD constraint at density beyond the one achievable in the NSs.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, PRD published
SIENNA D4.5 Public views on artificial intelligence and robots across 11 EU and non-EU countries
Creators: name: Hamlyn, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Based on a telephone survey of 1,000 people in each of 11 countries (EU: France, Germany, Greece, Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden; non-EU: Brazil, South Africa, South Korea, USA), this report provides a snapshot of opinions in 2019 on intelligent machines and their impact on society. Across most countries, most people had heard of robotic and AI applications, though relatively small proportions felt well-informed. In most countries, people anticipated widescale changes over the next 20 years in development of the capabilities of intelligent machines and their effect on societies. People also recognised that these technologies brought risks. In most countries, people were more negative than positive about the potential for robots to take on more human features, and for more widespread use of intelligent machines to widen inequalities and result in people having less control. Despite this, people were on balance more positive than negative about the overall impact of intelligent machines in society. There were wide variations by country, with South Korea and Brazil most positive, and South Africa most polarised. No single country stood as especially negative, though France, Greece, Spain and Germany were all more negative than average on two or more
 measures.
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS158 (3/3) - Vase balustre
Creators: name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
name: Conservation D'Angkor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Terre

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: Relation: Suite de 64SS158 (1/3)
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS162 (4/6) - Dalle de grès
Creators: name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
name: Conservation D'Angkor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Grès

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: Relation: Suite de 64SS162 (1/6)
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS160 (5/5) - Couvercle
Creators: name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
name: Conservation D'Angkor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Porcelaine

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: Relation: Suite de 64SS160(1/5)
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
Self-diffusion in a strongly coupled non-neutral plasma
Creators: name: Baldovin, Marco
name: Vallet, Grégoire
name: Hagel, Gaëtan
name: Trizac, Emmanuel
name: Champenois, Caroline
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a joint experimental and theoretical approach to measure the self-diffusion in a laser-cooled trapped ion cloud where part of the ions are shelved in a long-lived dark state. The role of the self-diffusion coefficient in the spatial organisation of the ions is deciphered, following from the good agreement between the experimental observations and the theoretical predictions. This comparison furthermore allows to deduce the temperature of the sample. Protocols to measure the self-diffusion coefficient are discussed, in regard with the control that can be reached on the relevant time scales through the dressing of the atomic levels by laser fields.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
School Choices: In The Sunflower State
Creators: name: Davies, Jon K.H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Kansas
public schools
school choice
law
public policy
education policy
history

description: A draft containing a brief history of inequity in the Kansas public school system and analyzing whether the Kansas tax credit scholarship program contributes to greater equity.
description: Comments and feedback are appreciated. Send comments to jon.k.davies@outlook.com
Thank you for reading!
Constraints on UHECR sources and extragalactic magnetic fields from directional anisotropies
Creators: name: Bister, Teresa
name: Farrar, Glennys R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A dipole anisotropy in ultra-high-energy cosmic ray (UHECR) arrival directions, of extragalactic origin, is now firmly established at energies E > 8 EeV. Furthermore, the UHECR angular power spectrum shows no power at smaller angular scales than the dipole, apart from hints of possible individual hot or warm spots for energy thresholds $\gtrsim$40 EeV. Here, we exploit the magnitude of the dipole and the limits on smaller-scale anisotropies to place constraints on two quantities: the extragalactic magnetic field (EGMF) and the number density of UHECR sources or the volumetric event rate if UHECR sources are transient. We also vary the bias between the extragalactic matter and the UHECR source densities, reflecting whether UHECR sources are preferentially found in over- or under-dense regions, and find that little or no bias is favored. We follow Ding et al. (2021) in using the Cosmic Flows 2 density distribution of the local universe as our baseline distribution of UHECR sources, but we improve and extend that work by employing an accurate and self-consistent treatment of interactions and energy losses during propagation. Deflections in the Galactic magnetic field are treated using both the full JF12 magnetic field model, with random as well as coherent components, or just the coherent part, to bracket the impact of the GMF on the dipole anisotropy. This Large Scale Structure (LSS) model gives good agreement with both the direction and magnitude of the measured dipole anisotropy and forms the basis for simulations of discrete sources and the inclusion of EGMF effects.
Probing the vector charge of Sagittarius A* with pulsar timing
Creators: name: Hu, Zexin
name: Shao, Lijing
name: Xu, Rui
name: Liang, Dicong
name: Mai, Zhan-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Timing a pulsar orbiting around Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) can provide us with a unique opportunity of testing gravity theories. We investigate the detectability of a vector charge carried by the Sgr A* black hole (BH) in the bumblebee gravity model with simulated future pulsar timing observations. The spacetime of a bumblebee BH introduces characteristic changes to the orbital dynamics of the pulsar and the light propagation of radio signals. Assuming a timing precision of 1 ms, our simulation shows that a 5-yr observation of a pulsar with an orbital period $P_b\sim 0.5\,{\rm yr}$ and an orbital eccentricity $e\sim 0.8$ can probe a vector charge-to-mass ratio as small as $Q/M\sim 10^{-3}$, which is much more stringent than the current constraint from the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations, and comparable to the prospective constraint from extreme mass-ratio inspirals with the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA).
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
title: Economics, Policy and Law. Proceedings of the Research Days Department of Economics
Creators: name: De Muro, Pasquale
name: M. Fratini, Saverio
name: Naccarato, Alessia
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2020

description: Il volume raccoglie alcuni contributi presentati durante le Giornate della Ricerca, tenute presso il Dipartimento di Economia dell’Università Roma Tre, il 16 e 17 maggio 2019. Oltre a due sessioni plenarie – di apertura e di chiusura – si sono svolte otto sessioni parallele, durante le quali sono stati presentati ben 30 contributi. I temi trattati hanno rispecchiato i principali interessi di ricerca del Dipartimento: la teoria economica micro e macro; le politiche di bilancio, ambientali e di integrazione; la distribuzione personale e funzionale del reddito; il commercio internazionale; la finanza e il sistema bancario; i metodi quantitativi.
Moon mean center (calendrical)_Tabule magne_Cracow 613 by Husson (Matthieu) (2024) | Type-A (ID n° 1091)
Creators: name: Husson, Matthieu
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Astronomy
History of astronomy
DISHAS
Astronomical table

description: This is a type A edition: A type-A edition corresponds to the edition of a table witness originating from a single primary source:
 scribal errors are reproduced.
You can find it on the DISHAS project website from this link: https://dishas.obspm.fr/table-edition/1091
Pulse-driven depinning of magnetic gap modes in ferromagnetic films
Creators: name: Jin, Xin-Wei
name: Yang, Zhan-Ying
name: Liu, Yanan
name: Jing, Guangyin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Manipulation of magnons in artificial magnonic crystals (MCs) leads to fascinating nonlinear wave phenomena such as the generation of gap solitons, which has been mostly limited to one-dimensional systems. Here, we propose a model system for the magnetization in two-dimensional MCs subjected to a periodic external magnetic field, describing the dynamics of magnetic gap solitons (MGSs) formed by nonlinear self-trapping. We show the formation, stability, and dynamics for various two-dimensional gap modes, including gap solitons and vortical ones. Their existence regions depend on the anisotropic axis orientation of the ferromagnetic film. The Bloch oscillation and depinning propagation of MGSs under constant spin-current injections are discovered and characterized. We design a scheme of pulse current injection to achieve distortionless propagation of MGSs. These findings show that the 2D magnonic crystals can be viewed as a building block for MGSs-based storage and transmission, where the propagation and localization are variously controlled and reconfigurable.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Selecting intervention content to target barriers and enablers of recognition and response to deteriorating patients: an online nominal group study
Creators: name: Smith, Duncan
name: Cartwright, Martin
name: Dyson, Judith
name: Hartin, Jillian
name: Aitken, Leanne M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Information package for nominal group participants.
Fiche d'inventaire - Objet n° 64SS160 (2/5) - Vase à pied
Creators: name: École Française D'Extrême-Orient
name: Conservation D'Angkor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Source: FCA/3/2
description: IIIF manifest
description: created: 1950/1970
Additional file 2 of Selecting intervention content to target barriers and enablers of recognition and response to deteriorating patients: an online nominal group study
Creators: name: Smith, Duncan
name: Cartwright, Martin
name: Dyson, Judith
name: Hartin, Jillian
name: Aitken, Leanne M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Facilitator’s guide for nominal groups.
Selectively strong coupling MoS$_2$ excitons to a metamaterial at room temperature
Creators: name: Kalluru, Harshavardhan R.
name: Basu, Jaydeep K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light emitters in vicinity of a hyperbolic metamaterial (HMM) show a range of quantum optical phenomena from spontaneous decay rate enhancement to strong coupling. In this study, we integrate monolayer Molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) emitter in near field region of HMM. The MoS$_2$ monolayer has A and B excitons, which emit in the red region of visible spectrum. We find that the B excitons couple to HMM differently compared to A excitons. The fabricated HMM transforms to a hyperbolic dispersive medium at 2.13 eV, from an elliptical dispersive medium. The selective coupling of B Excitons to the HMM modes is attributed to the inbuilt field gradient of the transition. The B exciton energy lies close to the transition point of the HMM, relative to A Exciton. So, the HMM modes couple more to the B excitons and the metamaterial functions as selective coupler. The coupling strength calculations show that coupling is 2.5 times stronger for B excitons relative to A excitons. High near field of HMM, large magnitude and the in-plane transition dipole moment of MoS$_2$ Excitons, result in strong coupling of B excitons and formation of hybrid light-matter states. The measured differential Reflection and Photoluminescence spectra indicate the presence of hybrid light-matter states i.e. Exciton-Polaritons. Rabi splitting of at least 129 meV at room temperature is observed. The low temperature Photoluminescence measurement shows mode anticrossing, which is characteristic feature of hybrid states. Our results show that the HMM works as a energy selective coupler for multi-excitonic systems as MoS$_2$.