cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2: of Prognostic impact of immune gene expression signature and tumor infiltrating immune cells in localized clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Ghatalia, Pooja
name: Gordetsky, Jennifer
name: Fengshen Kuo
name: Essel Dulaimi
name: Cai, Kathy
name: Devarajan, Karthik
name: Sejong Bae
name: Gurudatta Naik
name: Chan, Timothy
name: Uzzo, Robert
name: A. Hakimi
name: Guru Sonpavde
name: Plimack, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: CD8 IHC data. (DOCX 12 kb)
The Quantum Theory of Chern-Simons Supergravity
Creators: name: Andrianopoli, L.
name: Cerchiai, B. L.
name: Grassi, P. A.
name: Trigiante, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider $AdS_3$ $N$-extended Chern-Simons supergravity (à la Achucarro-Tonswend) and we study its gauge symmetries. We promote those gauge symmetries to a BRST symmetry and we perform its quantization by choosing suitable gauge-fixings. The resulting quantum theories have different features which we discuss in the present work. In particular, we show that a special choice of the gauge-fixing correctly reproduces the Ansatz by Alvarez, Valenzuela and Zanelli for the graphene fermion.
description: 25 pages. Some points clarified and conclusion section extended; content of sections 3 and 4 reorganized. Version to be published on JHEP
The St Leonard's Forest, Horsham, footpath dispute: public access versus private land 1899-1900
Creators: name: Weir-Wilson, Maggie
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2017

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 154, 257-271
description: This paper highlights a local response to the growing tensions at the end of the 19th century between public right of access and private enclosure. The context of growing populations, urban development and pressure on rural areas, combined with a desire to preserve the countryside for its amenity value is explored. The paper then records and analyses the evidence given by local people to the district councils' enquiry in 1899 and subsequent court case in 1900 which described how the footpaths through St Leonard's Forest, to the eastern edge of Horsham, West Sussex, were used daily for work and pleasure. This evidence gives an insight into the lives of those living within and on the borders of the forest, and in consequence the impact the arbitrary closure of paths made on them and the strong feelings of injustice it aroused. Such events are also part of a longer struggle for the right to roam, access to commons and a heritage of public mobilisation and protest.
Preparing a high elevation tailings impoundment for final closure
Creators: name: Witt, Peter
name: Hamaguchi, Bob A.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Highland Valley Copper (HVC), located in south-central British Columbia, 75 kilometres southwest of Kamloops, operates one of the world’s largest copper and molybdenum mines. This paper discusses the Highmont Tailings impoundment concerning its various steps toward final closure. After Highmont Mining ceased operations in 1984, it joined the partnership with HVC in 1988 and moved its concentrator to Lornex. Since then the Highmont tailings have been under care and maintenance and have slowly proceeded towards final closure. As we are now approaching the final phases, this paper explains the various steps taken to bring the Highmont tailings impoundment toward final closure.
SUMF gene mutation presenting as  hemimegalancephaly
Creators: name: Indian Journal of Developmental and Behavioural Pediatrics (IJDBP)
Publisher: name: Neuro Developmental Chapter of Indian academy of Pediatrics (NDPIAP)
Year: 2024
Subjects: Hemimegelencephaly, multiple sulfatase, deficiency, developmental regression

description: Background: Multiple Sulfatase Deficiency (MSD) is an extremely uncommon inborn metabolic defect (IEM). The heterogeneity of the phenotypic spectrum is owing to the combined defects in the nine sulfatases currently associated with human illnesses. The extensive and multisystemic consequences of MSD principally include developmental delay and symptoms on the skeletal, neurological, cardiopulmonary, dermatological, and gastroenterological levels. Clinical Description: We describe clinical findings and mutation analysis of an 18-monthold male child with the complaint of recurrent seizure episodes and developmental regression. The whole exome sequencing revealed that the child was identified as a carrier for SUMF1(sulfatase modifying factor 1) gene deletion. Management & Outcome: On followup, the child is on polytherapy seizure medication and a registered case in REIC (Regional Early Interventional Centre), Conclusion: Recurrent seizures with developmental regression and hemimegalencephaly should prompt one to think of rare possibilities like a MSD. Though both hemimegalencephaly and MSD are rare, the association of it with MSD is frequent and is genetic.
Additional file 2 of Values of OAS gene family in the expression signature, immune cell infiltration and prognosis of human bladder cancer
Creators: name: Gao, Lijuan
name: Ren, Ruimin
name: Shen, Jing
name: Hou, Jiayi
name: Ning, Junya
name: Feng, Yanlin
name: Wang, Meiyue
name: Wu, Lifei
name: Sun, Yaojun
name: Wang, Huang
name: Wang, Deping
name: Cao, Jimin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Abrupt Desynchronization and Extensive Multistability in Globally Coupled Oscillator Simplices
Creators: name: Skardal, Per Sebastian
name: Arenas, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collective behavior in large ensembles of dynamical units with non-pairwise interactions may play an important role in several systems ranging from brain function to social networks. Despite recent work pointing to simplicial structure, i.e., higher-order interactions between three or more units at a time, their dynamical characteristics remain poorly understood. Here we present an analysis of the collective dynamics of such a simplicial system, namely coupled phase oscillators with three-way interactions. The simplicial structure gives rise to a number of novel phenomena, most notably a continuum of abrupt desynchronization transitions with no abrupt synchronization transition counterpart, as well as, extensive multistability whereby infinitely many stable partially synchronized states exist. Our analysis sheds light on the complexity that can arise in physical systems with simplicial interactions like the human brain and the role that simplicial interactions play in storing information.
Exponential velocity tails in a driven inelastic Maxwell model
Creators: name: Antal, Tibor
name: Droz, Michel
name: Lipowski, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of the steady-state velocity distribution in a driven inelastic Maxwell model of shaken granular material is revisited. Numerical solution of the master equation and analytical arguments show that the model has bilateral exponential velocity tails ($P(v)\sim e^{-|v|/\sqrt D}$), where $D$ is the amplitude of the noise. Previous study of this model predicted Gaussian tails ($P(v)\sim e^{-av^2}$).
description: 4 pages, 2eps figures included
Role of excited states in the dynamics of excitons and their spins in diluted magnetic semiconductors
Creators: name: Ungar, Florian
name: Cygorek, Moritz
name: Axt, Vollrath Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the impact of excited states on the dynamics of the exciton ground state in diluted magnetic semiconductor quantum wells. Exploiting the giant Zeeman shift in these materials, an external magnetic field is used to bring transitions between the exciton ground state and excited states close to resonance. It turns out that, when treating the exciton dynamics in terms of a quantum kinetic theory beyond the Markov approximation, higher exciton states are populated already well below the critical magnetic field required to bring the exciton ground state in resonance to an excited state. This behavior is explained by exciton-impurity correlations that can bridge energy differences on the order of a few meV and require a quantum kinetic description beyond the independent-particle picture. Of particular interest is the significant spin transfer toward states on the optically dark $2p$ exciton parabola which are protected against radiative decay.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Inventories of Parochial Documents: Books and Documents belonging to the Vicar and Churchwardens of New Shoreham; List of Selsey Parochial Documents; Registers and Papers of St Peter's, West Firle; Registers and Papers of St Andrew's, Beddingham
Creators: name: Salmon, Ernest
name: Wilson, C W
name: Nash, E H
name: Stevens, F Bentham
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2021

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 54, 259-264
Design and Operation of a Windowless Gas Target Internal to a Solenoidal Magnet for Use with a Megawatt Electron Beam
Creators: name: Lee, S.
name: Corliss, R.
name: Friščić, I.
name: Alarcon, R.
name: Aulenbacher, S.
name: Balewski, J.
name: Benson, S.
name: Bernauer, J. C.
name: Bessuille, J.
name: Boyce, J.
name: Coleman, J.
name: Douglas, D.
name: Epstein, C. S.
name: Fisher, P.
name: Frierson, S.
name: Garçon, M.
name: Grames, J.
name: Hasell, D.
name: Hernandez-Garcia, C.
name: Ihloff, E.
name: Johnston, R.
name: Jordan, K.
name: Kazimi, R.
name: Kelsey, J.
name: Kohl, M.
name: Liyanage, A.
name: McCaughan, M.
name: Milner, R. G.
name: Moran, P.
name: Nazeer, J.
name: Palumbo, D.
name: Poelker, M.
name: Randall, G.
name: Steadman, S. G.
name: Tennant, C.
name: Tschalär, C.
name: Vidal, C.
name: Vogel, C.
name: Wang, Y.
name: Zhang, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A windowless hydrogen gas target of nominal thickness $10^{19}$ cm$^{-2}$ is an essential component of the DarkLight experiment, which is designed to utilize the megawatt electron beam at an Energy Recovery Linac (ERL). The design of such a target is challenging because the pressure drops by many orders of magnitude between the central, high-density section of the target and the surrounding beamline, resulting in laminar, transitional, and finally molecular flow regimes. The target system was assembled and operated at Jefferson Lab's Low Energy Recirculator Facility (LERF) in 2016, and subsequently underwent several revisions and calibration tests at MIT Bates in 2017. The system at dynamic equilibrium was simulated in COMSOL to provide a better understanding of its optimal operation at other working points. We have determined that a windowless gas target with sufficiently high density for DarkLight's experimental needs is feasible in an ERL environment.
description: 11 pages, 14 figures; v2: minor improvements; v3: author list updated; v4: minor revision
On the Equivalence Principle in Quantum Theory
Creators: name: Lämmerzahl, Claus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of the equivalence principle in the context of non-relativistic quantum mechanics and matter wave interferometry, especially atom beam interferometry, will be discussed. A generalised form of the weak equivalence principle which is capable of covering quantum phenomena too, will be proposed. It is shown that this generalised equivalence principle is valid for matter wave interferometry and for the dynamics of expectation values. In addition, the use of this equivalence principle makes it possible to determine the structure of the interaction of quantum systems with gravitational and inertial fields. It is also shown that the path of the mean value of the position operator in the case of gravitational interaction does fulfill this generalised equivalence principle.
description: 17 pages, LaTex, includes 1 eps figure, To appear in Gen. Rel. Grav
The protoplanetary disc of HD 163296 as observed by ALMA
Creators: name: Diep, P. N.
name: Hoai, D. T.
name: Ngoc, N. B.
name: Nhung, P. T.
name: Phuong, N. T.
name: Thai, T. T.
name: Tuan-Anh, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: HD 163296 is one of the few protoplanetary discs displaying rings in the dust component. The present work uses ALMA observations of the 0.9 mm continuum emission having significantly better spatial resolution (~8 au) than previously available, providing new insight on the morphology of the dust disc and its double ring structure. The disc is shown to be thin and its position angle and inclination with respect to the sky plane are accurately measured as are the locations and shapes that characterize the observed ring/gap structure. Significant modulation of the intensity of the outer ring emission have been revealed and discussed. In addition, earlier ALMA observations of the emission of three molecular lines, CO(2-1), C18O(2-1), and DCO+(3-2), having a resolution of ~70 au, are used to demonstrate the Keplerian motion of the gas, found consistent with a central mass of 2.3 solar masses. An upper limit of ~9% of the rotation velocity is placed on the in-fall velocity. The beam size is shown to give the dominant contribution to the line widths, accounting for both their absolute values and their dependence on the distance to the central star.
description: 17 pages, 21 figures, published in Vietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering
Novel functions of C9ORF72, a gene involved in ALS/FTD
Creators: Fomin, Vitalay
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cytology
subject: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
subject: Frontotemporal dementia
subject: Gene expression

description: The discovery that the (GGGCC)n>30 repeat expansion in the non-coding region of C9orf72 (C9) is the most prevalent mutation in familial and sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) has led to a massive effort to discover the mechanism by which the expansion causes ALS. One effect of the repeat expansion is the reduction in C9 mRNA and protein levels. Therefore, we chose to concentrate on studying the function of C9 and how its reduction contributes to ALS progression. First, we show that C9 short (C9S) and long (C9L) isoforms have different cellular localization, and that C9 knockdown in several cell lines, results in significant changes in gene expression. Specifically, we show that differentially expressed genes were enriched in immune system activation pathway. Additionally, we observed gene expression changes in important glutamate-glutamine cycling genes and show that C9 knockdown results in accumulation of intracellular glutamate. We also show that C9S isoform may regulate gene expression as it interacts with chromatin, and can be ChIPed on the promoter of endothelin-1 (EDN1). C9 knockdown also leads to significant morphological changes that include increased cell sizes and nucleus, massive vacuolization, and results in reduced cell viability. Investigation into the vacuoles revealed that they originate from hyperactivation of macropinocytosis. The hyperactivation of macropinocytosis results in a caspase-independent cell death known as methuosis. We show that vacuolization is a p53-dependent process, and we present evidence that p53 mediates vacuolization via the repression of the mevalonate pathway. Furthermore, we found that inhibition of isoprenylation, a process depending on mevalonate pathway products (geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate and farnesyl pyrophosphate), participates in the induction of vacuoles. Importantly, we also reveal that C9 knockdown leads to mitochondrial dysfunction, increased ROS, increased DNA-damage and p53 activation, all of which are seen in C9 ALS patient samples or in C9 patient derived motor neurons (C9 iMNs). Our results reveal several previously unknown pathways which are affected by C9 knockdown , which have potential therapeutic implications, that include endothelin signaling and macropinocytosis, both of which can be blocked with FDA approved drugs.
Computing the diffusion coefficient for intermittent maps: Resummation of stability ordered cycle expansions
Creators: name: Dettmann, Carl P.
name: Dahlqvist, Per
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the diffusion coefficient and the Lyapunov exponent for a diffusive intermittent map by means of cycle expansion of dynamical zeta functions. The asymptotic power law decay of the coefficients of the relevant power series are known analytically. This information is used to resum these power series into generalized power series around the algebraic branch point whose immediate vicinity determines the desired quantities. In particular we consider a realistic situation where all orbits with instability up to a certain cutoff are known. This implies that only a few of the power series coefficients are known exactly and a lot of them are only approximately given. We develop methods to extract information from these stability ordered cycle expansions and compute accurate values for the diffusion coefficient and the Lyapunov exponent. The method works successfully all the way up to a phase transition of the map, beyond which the diffusion coefficient and Lyapunov exponent are both zero.
description: 8 pages, revtex with 8 embedded postscript figures
Charadrius frontalis Sundevall 1850
Creators: name: Dean, W. Richard J.
name: Åhlander, Erik
name: Johansson, Ulf S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Charadriidae
Charadrius
Charadrius frontalis

description: Charadrius frontalis Sundevall, 1850: 110.
 VERBATIM TYPE LOCALITY: “ Hab. in Caffraria. ”
 CURRENT STATUS: Synonym of Vanellus lugubris (Lesson, 1826); Charadriidae (Dickinson & Remsen 2013: 206).
 TYPE MATERIAL: In his original description Sundevall gave no clue as to the number of specimens he had at his disposal.He stated however:“ Tectrices quaedam albomarginatae et, in [male.] stria nigra ”, which indicates that he had both sexes available. According to Sundevall’s acquisition catalogue he had three specimens available. Gyldenstolpe (1926: 100) referred to NRM 569822 [7818] as “type”, which we treat as a lectotype designation of this adult male collected 29 July 1841 in Durban. The two paralectotypes are: NRM 535202 [7820], a mount of a female also collected 29 July 1841 in Durban; and a female [7819] collected 9 May 1842 in Durban, sent on exchange to Berlin in 1853, but no longer in the ZMB collection.
VERIFIED TYPE LOCALITY: Durban, KwaZulu-Natal.
COMMENTS: Gyldenstolpe’s (1934) correction of the TL to Umhlanga is erroneous. Wahlberg returned to Durban from Umhlanga on 3 July 1841 and remained in Durban until 29 July when he began a journey to Pietermaritzburg.
description: Published as part of Dean, W. Richard J., Åhlander, Erik & Johansson, Ulf S., 2022, Avian type localities and the type specimens collected by Johan August Wahlberg in southern Africa, pp. 521-560 in Zootaxa 5134 (4) on page 528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5134.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/6541737
The Quest for Understanding in Relativistic Quantum Physics
Creators: name: Buchholz, Detlev
name: Haag, Rudolf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the status and some perspectives of relativistic quantum physics.
description: Invited contribution to the Special Issue 2000 of the Journal of Mathematical Physics, 38 pages, typos corrected and references added, as to appear in JMP
Consideration of Thermal Hall Effect in Undoped Cuprates
Creators: name: Han, Jung Hoon
name: Park, Jin-Hong
name: Lee, Patrick A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recent observation of thermal Hall effect of magnetic origin in underdoped cuprates calls for critical re-examination of low-energy magnetic dynamics in undoped antiferromagnetic compound on square lattice, where traditional, renormalized spin-wave theory was believed to work well. Using Holstein-Primakoff boson formalism, we find that magnon-based theories can lead to finite Berry curvature in the magnon band once the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya spin interaction is taken into account explicitly, but fail to produce non-zero thermal Hall conductivity. Assuming accidental doping by impurities and magnon scattering off of such impurity sites fails to predict skew scattering at the level of Born approximation. Local formation of skyrmion defects is also found incapable of generating magnon thermal Hall effect. Turning to spinon-based scenario, we write down a simple model by adding spin-dependent diagonal hopping to the well-known π-flux model of spinons. The resulting two-band model has Chern number in the band structure, and generates thermal Hall conductivity whose magnetic field and temperature dependences mimic closely the observed thermal Hall signals. In disclaimer, there is no firm microscopic basis of this model and we do not claim to have found an explanation of the data, but given the unexpected nature of the experimental observation, it is hoped this work could serve as a first step towards reaching some level of understanding.
description: published version
From Euclidean to Lorentzian General Relativity: The Real Way
Creators: name: G., J. Fernando Barbero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study in this paper a new approach to the problem of relating solutions to the Einstein field equations with Riemannian and Lorentzian signatures. The procedure can be thought of as a "real Wick rotation". We give a modified action for general relativity, depending on two real parameters, that can be used to control the signature of the solutions to the field equations. We show how this procedure works for the Schwarzschild metric and discuss some possible applications of the formalism in the context of signature change, the problem of time, black hole thermodynamics...
description: 20 pages uuencoded gzipped tar format. Accepted in Phys. Rev. D. Some references added
Le théâtre carnavalesque: une menace de l'ordre urbain au Moyen Âge tardif et pendant la Réforme
Creators: name: Von Lüpke, Beatrice
name: Nöcker, Rebekka
name: Ridder, Klaus
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Literaturwissenschaft
subject: 800

description: Zweitveröffentlichung
Stoolball: Conflicting Values in the Revivals of a 'Traditional Sussex Game'
Creators: name: Lowerson, John
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2021

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 133, 263-274
description: This article examines the history of stoolball both as a supposedly 'Sussex game' and as the focus for arguments over how traditional games are adapted by modem society. It deals with its origins and its rediscovery by antiquarian writers before it was taken up as a means of improving the lives of village women. This involved rule-making and organization; much depended on the patronage of the gentry. With the First World War it acquired a new ro le, as a therapy for injured soldiers. At that point, a Sussex lawyer and landowner, W W Grantham, became its leading proponent, tying it in with both charitable causes and an idealized 'Merrie England'. His insistence on male or mixed play eventually provoked a backlash by leading women and bitter disputes. It was then revived again, on a much smaller scale after the Second World War, with a particularly strong Sussex identity.
Additional file 1: of Prognostic impact of immune gene expression signature and tumor infiltrating immune cells in localized clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Ghatalia, Pooja
name: Gordetsky, Jennifer
name: Fengshen Kuo
name: Essel Dulaimi
name: Cai, Kathy
name: Devarajan, Karthik
name: Sejong Bae
name: Gurudatta Naik
name: Chan, Timothy
name: Uzzo, Robert
name: A. Hakimi
name: Guru Sonpavde
name: Plimack, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Association of recurrence with immune cell types using NanoString gene sets on TCGA KIRC dataset. (DOCX 105 kb)
title: Schweizerische Wochenschrift für Chemie und Pharmacie 34. Jahrgang 1896
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Orell Füssli
Year: 1896
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Schweizerische Wochenschrift für Chemie und Pharmacie 1892 - 1913, vol. 34. 1896
title: Schweizerische Wochenschrift für Chemie und Pharmacie 42. Jahrgang 1904
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Orell Füssli
Year: 1904
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Schweizerische Wochenschrift für Chemie und Pharmacie 1892 - 1913, vol. 42. 1904
Hemipodius nanus Sundevall 1850
Creators: name: Dean, W. Richard J.
name: Åhlander, Erik
name: Johansson, Ulf S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Turnicidae
Hemipodius
Hemipodius nanus

description: Hemipodius nanus Sundevall, 1850: 110.
 VERBATIM TYPE LOCALITY: “ Habitat in Caffraria inferiore. ”
 CURRENT STATUS: Turnix hottentottus nanus (Sundevall, 1850); Turnicidae (Dickinson & Remsen 2013: 218).
 TYPE MATERIAL: Sundevall in his original description gave data for both male and female. According to Sundevall’s acquisition catalogue, he had five specimens on hand for the description (listed as Hemipodius sp. ign.). Gyldenstolpe (1926: 110) referred to two specimens as types, a male and a female, so no lectotype is designated and the type series consists of syntypes. The syntypes are: NRM 569828 [7728], an adult male collected 25 April 1840 in Durban; NRM 536899 [7730], a mounted female collected 17 July 1841 in Durban; NRM 90107580 [7732], a study skin of an adult female collected 29 December 1839 in Durban; RMNH. AVES.229704 [7729], a female collected 18 August 1841 at Pietermaritzburg, sent on exchange to Leiden in 1850; and a female [7731] collected 7 April 1840 in Durban, sent to Uppsala in 1857.
VERIFIED TYPE LOCALITY: Durban and Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal.
COMMENTS: Dates and place are confirmed by journal entries.
description: Published as part of Dean, W. Richard J., Åhlander, Erik & Johansson, Ulf S., 2022, Avian type localities and the type specimens collected by Johan August Wahlberg in southern Africa, pp. 521-560 in Zootaxa 5134 (4) on page 528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5134.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/6541737
Dixit: Interactive Visual Storytelling via Term Manipulation
Creators: name: Hsu, Chao-Chun
name: Chen, Yu-Hua
name: Chen, Zi-Yuan
name: Lin, Hsin-Yu
name: Huang, Ting-Hao 'Kenneth'
name: Ku, Lun-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we introduce Dixit, an interactive visual storytelling system that the user interacts with iteratively to compose a short story for a photo sequence. The user initiates the process by uploading a sequence of photos. Dixit first extracts text terms from each photo which describe the objects (e.g., boy, bike) or actions (e.g., sleep) in the photo, and then allows the user to add new terms or remove existing terms. Dixit then generates a short story based on these terms. Behind the scenes, Dixit uses an LSTM-based model trained on image caption data and FrameNet to distill terms from each image and utilizes a transformer decoder to compose a context-coherent story. Users change images or terms iteratively with Dixit to create the most ideal story. Dixit also allows users to manually edit and rate stories. The proposed procedure opens up possibilities for interpretable and controllable visual storytelling, allowing users to understand the story formation rationale and to intervene in the generation process.
description: WWW'19 Demo, demo video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CUu1MOwnveI
Additional file 1: of â It is like a mind attackâ : stress and coping among urban school-going adolescents in India
Creators: name: Rachana Parikh
name: Mahima Sapru
name: Krishna, Madhuri
name: Cuijpers, Pim
name: Patel, Vikram
name: Michelson, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Title: COREQ checklist. Description: Reporting of the study methods as per the COREQ guidelines for reporting qualitative studies (DOCX 17â kb)
Linear Odd Poisson Bracket on Grassmann Variables
Creators: name: Soroka, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A linear odd Poisson bracket (antibracket) realized solely in terms of Grassmann variables is suggested. It is revealed that the bracket, which corresponds to a semi-simple Lie group, has at once three Grassmann-odd nilpotent $Δ$-like differential operators of the first, the second and the third orders with respect to Grassmann derivatives, in contrast with the canonical odd Poisson bracket having the only Grassmann-odd nilpotent differential $Δ$-operator of the second order. It is shown that these $Δ$-like operators together with a Grassmann-odd nilpotent Casimir function of this bracket form a finite-dimensional Lie superalgebra.
description: 7 pages, LATEX. Relation (34) is added and the rearrangement necessary for publication in Physics Letters B is made
Magnetoelectric Effects and Charge-Imbalanced Solenoids: Antiferro Quadrupole Orders in a Diamond Structure
Creators: name: Ishitobi, Takayuki
name: Hattori, Kazumasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study magnetoelectric (magneto-current) effects in a diamond structure under antiferro quadrupole (AFQ) orders. The AFQ orders break the spacial inversion symmetry and cause the current-induced magnetization. The current-induced magnetization strongly depends on the types of the order parameters and the direction of the current. This gives a way to the experimental identification of AFQ order parameters. We also discuss the current-induced magnetization under the AFQ orders in the diamond structure can be intuitively understood in terms of charge-imbalanced solenoids.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Deutsche Apotheker-Zeitung 50. Jg. 1935
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker-Verlag
Year: 1935
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Apotheker-Zeitung: Organ des Deutschen Apothekervereins - Standeszeitung deutscher Apotheker, vol. 50,1935
Steady-State Force Sensing with Single Trapped Ion
Creators: name: Ivanov, Peter A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme for detecting time-varying weak forces using quantum probe consisting of single spin and quantum oscillator under the effect of collective dissipation. We study the force estimation in the steady-state regime where the information of the force is extracted by measuring observable of the oscillator such as quadrature and mean phonon excitation. We quantify the force sensitivity in terms of quantum Fisher information and show that it diverges approaching the critical spin-boson coupling making the system sensitive to very small force perturbation. We show that close to the critical coupling the measurement of the oscillator quadrature is optimal in a sense that saturates the fundamental Cramer-Rao bound. Furthermore, we study the force estimation in the presence of phonon squeezing and show that it can significantly improve the sensitivity reaching minimal detectable force of order of xN (1${\rm xN=10^{-27}{\rm N}}$).
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Solution of the quantum inverse problem
Creators: name: Göhmann, F.
name: Korepin, V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We derive a formula that expresses the local spin and field operators of fundamental graded models in terms of the elements of the monodromy matrix. This formula is a quantum analogue of the classical inverse scattering transform. It applies to fundamental spin chains, such as the XYZ chain, and to a number of important exactly solvable models of strongly correlated electrons, such as the supersymmetric t-J model or the the EKS model.
description: 37 pages, AMS-Latex, AMS-Fonts
Hyptiopus caffer Sundevall 1850
Creators: name: Dean, W. Richard J.
name: Åhlander, Erik
name: Johansson, Ulf S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Turnicidae
Hyptiopus
Hyptiopus caffer

description: Hyptiopus caffer Sundevall, 1850: 110.
 VERBATIM TYPE LOCALITY: “ Caffraria inferiore ”.
 CURRENT STATUS: Synonym of Aviceda cuculoides verreauxii Lafresnaye, 1846; Accipitridae (Dickinson & Remsen 2013: 236).
TYPE MATERIAL: From Sundevall’s description (1850: 110) it appears that his new name is based on, firstly, the description of a single specimen by Kaup (1847: 344), and secondly, by at least one adult male and a young female collected by Wahlberg. This is confirmed by Sundevall’s acquisition catalogue, according to which there seems to have been only a male and a female from Durban available. Gyldenstolpe (1926: 91) refers to NRM 569845 [7571] as a “type”, which we treat here as a lectotype designation of this adult male collected 27 February 1841 in Durban. The two paralectotypes are: NRM 538380 [7572], a mounted juvenile female collected 7 April 1840 in Durban; and Kaup’s specimen, now evidently missing. There is no known geographical origin of the missing Kaup specimen. Kaup (1847) states “this bird came as one specimen to London and was sold to a German, either a scientist or a dealer” [translation by Jörn Köhler]. During the period when Johann Jakob Kaup prepared his text on the genera of raptors, he was associated with the collection in Darmstadt (HLMD). It is uncertain if this specimen was ever in the Darmstadt collection, and there is no such specimen there today (Jörn Köhler, HLMD, in litt.). Although we have been unable to trace the Kaup specimen, it is not known to be lost.
VERIFIED TYPE LOCALITY: Durban, Kwa-Zulu Natal.
COMMENTS: Date and place confirmed by journal entries.
description: Published as part of Dean, W. Richard J., Åhlander, Erik & Johansson, Ulf S., 2022, Avian type localities and the type specimens collected by Johan August Wahlberg in southern Africa, pp. 521-560 in Zootaxa 5134 (4) on pages 528-529, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5134.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/6541737
On the contribution of ULXs to stellar feedback: an intermediate mass black hole candidate and the population of ULXs in the low-metallicity starburst galaxy ESO 338-4
Creators: name: Oskinova, Lidia M.
name: Bik, Arjan
name: Mas-Hesse, J. Miguel
name: Hayes, Matthew
name: Adamo, Angela
name: Oestlin, Goeran
name: Fuerst, Felix
name: Oti-Floranes, Hector
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray radiation from accreting compact objects is an important part of stellar feedback. The metal-poor galaxy ESO 338-4 has experienced vigorous starburst during the last 40 Myr and contains some of the most massive super star clusters in the nearby Universe. Given its starburst age and its star-formation rate, ESO 338-4 is one of the most efficient nearby manufactures of neutron stars and black holes, hence providing an excellent laboratory for feedback studies. We compared X-ray images and spectra obtained by XMM-Newton and Chandra telescopes with integral field spectroscopic VLT MUSE observations in the optical to constrain the nature of strong X-ray emitters. X-ray observations uncover three ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) in ESO 338-4. The brightest among them, ESO 338~X-1, has X-ray luminosity in excess of 10^{40} erg/s. We speculate that ESO 338-4 is powered by accretion on an intermediate-mass (~300Msun) black hole. We show that X-ray radiation from ULXs and hot superbubbles strongly contributes to HeII ionization and general stellar feedback in this template starburst galaxy.
description: A&A, in press
The uncountable spectra of countable theories
Creators: name: Hart, Bradd
name: Hrushovski, Ehud
name: Laskowski, Michael C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let T be a complete, first-order theory in a finite or countable language having infinite models. Let I(T,kappa) be the number of isomorphism types of models of T of cardinality κ. We denote by μ(respectively \hatμ) the number of cardinals (respectively infinite cardinals) less than or equal to κ. We prove that I(T,κ), as a function of κ> \aleph_0, is the minimum of 2^κ and one of the following functions: 1. 2^κ; 2. the constant function 1; 3. |\hatμ^n/{\sim_G}|-|(\hatμ- 1)^n/{\sim_G}| if \hatμ= ωsome group G <= Sym(n); 4. the constant function \beth_2; 5. \beth_{d+1}(μ) for some infinite, countable ordinal d; 6. \sum_{i=1}^d Γ(i) where d is an integer greater than 0 (the depth of T) and Γ(i) is either \beth_{d-i-1}(μ^{\hatμ}) or \beth_{d-i}(μ^{σ(i)} + α(i)), where σ(i) is either 1, \aleph_0 or \beth_1, and α(i) is 0 or \beth_2; the first possibility for Γ(i) can occur only when d-i > 0.
description: 51 pages, published version, abstract added in migration
title: Apotheker-Zeitung 48. Jg. 1933
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Verlag der Standesgemeinschaft Deutscher Apotheker
Year: 1933
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Apotheker-Zeitung: Organ des Deutschen Apothekervereins - Standeszeitung deutscher Apotheker, vol. 48,1933
Superposition of chaotic process with convergence to Levy's stable law
Creators: name: Umeno, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a family of chaotic dynamical systems with explicit broad distributions, which always violate the central limit theorem. In particular, we show that the superposition of many statistically independent, identically distributed random variables obeying such chaotic process converge in density to Levy's stable laws in a full range of the index parameters. The theory related to the connection between deterministic chaos and non-Gaussian distributions gives us a systematic view of the purely mechanical generation of Levy's stable laws.
description: RevTeX 8 pages, 2 color figures, notation simpified, reference added
Lattice Disorder Effect on Magnetic Ordering of Iron Arsenides
Creators: name: Sefat, Athena S.
name: Wang, Xiaoping P.
name: Liu, Yaohua
name: Zou, Qiang
name: Fu, Mingming
name: Gai, Zheng
name: Kalaiselvan, Ganesh
name: Vohra, Yogesh
name: Li, Li
name: Parker, David S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This study investigates the changes of magnetic ordering temperature via nano- and mesoscale structural features in an iron arsenide. Although magnetic ground states in quantum materials can be theoretically predicted from known crystal structures and chemical compositions, the ordering temperature is harder to pinpoint due to such local lattice variations. In this work we find surprisingly that a locally disordered material can exhibit a significantly larger Neel temperature (TN) than an ordered material of precisely the same chemical stoichiometry. Here, a EuFe2As2 crystal, which is a 122 parent of iron arsenide superconductors, is found through synthesis to have ordering below TN = 195 K (for the disordered crystal) or TN = 175 K (for the ordered crystal). In the higher TN crystals, there are shorter planar Fe-Fe bonds [2.7692(2) A vs. 2.7745(3) A], a randomized in-plane defect structure, and diffuse scattering along the [00L] crystallographic direction that manifests as a rather broad specific heat peak. For the lower TN crystals, the a-lattice parameter is larger and the in-plane microscopic structure shows defect ordering along the antiphase boundaries, giving a larger TN and a higher superconducting temperature (Tc) upon the application of pressure. First principles calculations find a strong interaction between c-axis strain and interlayer magnetic coupling, but little impact of planar strain on the magnetic order. Neutron single-crystal diffraction shows that the low-temperature magnetic phase transition due to localized Eu moments is not lattice or disorder sensitive, unlike the higher-temperature Fe sublattice ordering. This study demonstrates a higher magnetic ordering point arising from local disorder in 122.
description: 4 main figures
title: Deutsche Apotheker-Zeitung 54. Jg. 1939
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker-Verlag Hans Hosel
Year: 1939
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Apotheker-Zeitung: Organ des Deutschen Apothekervereins - Standeszeitung deutscher Apotheker, vol. 54,1939
Bath-induced decay of Stark many-body localization
Creators: name: Wu, Ling-Na
name: Eckardt, André
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the relaxation dynamics of an interacting Stark-localized system coupled to a dephasing bath, and compare its behavior to the conventional disorder-induced many body localized system. Specifically, we study the dynamics of population imbalance between even and odd sites, and the growth of the von Neumann entropy. For a large potential gradient, the imbalance is found to decay on a time scale that grows quadratically with the Wannier-Stark tilt. For the non-interacting system, it shows an exponential decay, which becomes a stretched exponential decay in the presence of finite interactions. This is different from a system with disorder-induced localization, where the imbalance exhibits a stretched exponential decay also for vanishing interactions. As another clear qualitative difference, we do not find a logarithmically slow growth of the von-Neumann entropy as it is found for the disordered system. Our findings can immediately be tested experimentally with ultracold atoms in optical lattices.
Novel torques on magnetization measured through ferromagnetic resonance
Creators: Li, Yi
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Materials science
Condensed matter

description: New torques acting on magnetization in metallic ferromagnets, accompanied by new terms to the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation which governs GHz magnetization dynamics, are important for both the fundamental understanding of magnetism and applications in magnetoelectronic devices. In this thesis, we have carried out experimental investigations of several proposed novel torques acting on magnetization dynamics using broadband ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) between 2-26 GHz. The FMR technique is well-suited for materials studies, as it investigates unpatterned (sheet-level) films with relatively high throughput, enabling comparison of the response of several room-temperature, device-relevant ferromagnetic alloys (e.g. Ni₇₉Fe₂₁, or ‘Py’, Co, and CoFeB.)
      The common aspect of the torques which we have investigated by FMR is their origin in nonequilibrium spin populations, related to spin transfer torque. In Chapter 3 we have identified intrinsic “inertial” torques on magnetization, significant only at very high frequencies (up to 300 GHz), where the electron population cannot quite keep pace with the precession of magnetization. In Chapters 4 and 5 we have studied torques from “pumped” pure spin current due to the texture of precessing magnetization (intralayer spin pumping) and the precession of noncollinear magnetizations in trilayer structures (spin pumping). These three studies extend understanding of magnetism and magnetization dynamics at room temperature, and in limits of high speed and small dimension relevant for emerging applications.