cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4: of Incidence and radiological pattern of eosinophilic granuloma: a retrospective study in a Chinese tertiary hospital
Creators: name: Zhao, Sha-Sha
name: Yan, Lin-Feng
name: Feng, Xiu-Long
name: Du, Pang
name: Chen, Bao-Ying
name: Dong, Wen-Ting
name: Gao, Yi
name: He, Jie-Bing
name: Cui, Guang-Bin
name: Wang, Wen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Pathological findings obtained by imaging diagnosed as â EGâ . (DOCX 30 kb)
Optimization of seismometer arrays for the cancellation of Newtonian noise from seismic body waves
Creators: name: Harms, F. Badaracco J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Newtonian noise from seismic fields is predicted to become a sensitivity limiting noise contribution of the gravitational-wave detectors Advanced LIGO and Virgo in the next few years. It also plays a major role in the planning of next-generation detectors, which might be constructed underground, as planned for the Einstein Telescope, mostly to suppress Newtonian noise. Coherent noise cancellation using Wiener filters provides a way to mitigate Newtonian noise. So far, only the cancellation of Newtonian noise produced by seismic surface waves has been studied in detail due to its relevance for Advanced LIGO and Virgo. However, seismic body waves can still contribute significantly to Newtonian noise in surface detectors, and they might be the dominant source of gravity fluctuations in underground detectors. In this paper, we present the first detailed analysis of coherent cancellation of Newtonian noise from body waves. While the required number of seismometers to achieve a certain level of noise suppression is higher than for seismic surface waves, we show that optimal seismometer arrays can greatly reduce body-wave Newtonian noise. The optimal array configurations and achieved residuals depend strongly on the composition of the seismic field in terms of average compressional-wave and shear-wave content. We propose Newtonian-noise cancellation to achieve the ambitious low-frequency target of the Einstein Telescope.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures
Predicative collapsing principles
Creators: name: Freund, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03B30, 03F15, 03F35

description: We show that arithmetical transfinite recursion is equivalent to a suitable formalization of the following: For every ordinal $α$ there exists an ordinal $β$ such that $1+β\cdot(β+α)$ (ordinal arithmetic) admits an almost order preserving collapse into $β$. Arithmetical comprehension is equivalent to a statement of the same form, with $β\cdotα$ at the place of $β\cdot(β+α)$. We will also characterize the principles that any set is contained in a countable coded $ω$-model of arithmetical transfinite recursion resp. arithmetical comprehension.
description: This is the accepted version of a paper published in The Journal of Symbolic Logic
Galois Theory for a Class of Complete Modular Lattices
Creators: name: Panin, Alexandre A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11H56; 20E15; 20G15; 20G35; 03G10; 20E07

description: We construct Galois theory for sublattices of certain complete modular lattices and their automorphism groups. A well-known description of the intermediate subgroups of the general linear group over a semilocal ring containing the group of diagonal matrices, due to Z.I.Borewicz and N.A.Vavilov, can be obtained as a consequence of this theory.
description: AmsTeX, 4 pages; Translation into English from Zap. Nauchn. Semin. POMI 236 (1997), 129-132, by A. Panin
Patterns of Compact Cardinals
Creators: name: Apter, Arthur W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03E35; 03E55

description: We show relative to strong hypotheses that patterns of compact cardinals in the universe, where a compact cardinal is one which is either strongly compact or supercompact, can be virtually arbitrary. Specifically, we prove if V is a model of ``ZFC + Omega is the least inaccessible limit of measurable limits of supercompact cardinals + f :Omega-->2 is a function'', then there is a partial ordering P in V so that for Vbar = V^P, Vbar_Omega models ``ZFC + There is a proper class of compact cardinals + If f(alpha) = 0, then the alpha-th compact cardinal isn't supercompact + If f(alpha) = 1, then the alpha-th compact cardinal is supercompact''. We then prove a generalized version of this theorem assuming kappa is a supercompact limit of supercompact cardinals and f:kappa-->2 is a function, and we derive as corollaries of the generalized version of the theorem the consistency of the least measurable limit of supercompact cardinals being the same as the least measurable limit of non-supercompact strongly compact cardinals and the consistency of the least supercompact cardinal being a limit of strongly compact cardinals.
description: 27 pages
Additional file 3: of What helped and hindered implementation of an intervention package to reduce smoking in pregnancy: process evaluation guided by normalization process theory
Creators: name: Jones, Susan
name: Hamilton, Sharon
name: Bell, Ruth
name: AraĂşjo-Soares, Vera
name: Glinianaia, Svetlana
name: Milne, Eugene
name: White, Martin
name: Willmore, Martyn
name: Shucksmith, Janet
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Cancer

description: Table S5. Key themes and their relation to Normalization Process Theory concepts. (DOCX 23 kb)
Gaussian Process Regression for Estimating EM Ducting Within the Marine Atmospheric Boundary Layer
Creators: name: Sit, Hilarie
name: Earls, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that Gaussian process regression (GPR) can be used to infer the electromagnetic (EM) duct height within the marine atmospheric boundary layer (MABL) from sparsely sampled propagation factors within the context of bistatic radars. We use GPR to calculate the posterior predictive distribution on the labels (i.e. duct height) from both noise-free and noise-contaminated array of propagation factors. For duct height inference from noise-contaminated propagation factors, we compare a naive approach, utilizing one random sample from the input distribution (i.e. disregarding the input noise), with an inverse-variance weighted approach, utilizing a few random samples to estimate the true predictive distribution. The resulting posterior predictive distributions from these two approaches are compared to a "ground truth" distribution, which is approximated using a large number of Monte-Carlo samples. The ability of GPR to yield accurate and fast duct height predictions using a few training examples indicates the suitability of the proposed method for real-time applications.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
Exact analytical expression for the synchrotron radiation spectrum in the Gaussian turbulent magnetic field
Creators: name: Derishev, Evgeny
name: Aharonian, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that the exact solution for the spectrum of synchrotron radiation from an isotropic population of mono-energetic electrons in turbulent magnetic field with Gaussian distribution of local field strengths can be expressed in the simple analytic form: $\left( \frac{{\rm d} \dot{N}}{{\rm d} ω} \right)_t = \fracα{3} \frac{1}{γ^2} \left( 1 + \frac{1}{x^{2/3}} \right) \exp \left( - 2 x^{2/3} \right)$, where $x = \fracω{ω_0}\, ; ω_0 = \frac{4}{3} γ^2 \frac{eB_0}{m_e c}\, .$ We use this expression to find approximate synchrotron spectra for power-law electron distributions with $\propto \exp\left( -\left[ γ/γ_0 \right]^β\right)$ type high-energy cut-off; the resulting synchrotron spectrum has the exponential cut-off factor with frequency raised to $2β/(3β+4)$ power in the exponent. For the power-law electron distribution without high-energy cut-off, we find the coefficient $a_m$ as a function of the power-law index, which results in exact expression for the synchrotron spectrum when using monochromatic (i.e., each electron radiates at frequency $ω_m = a_m γ^2 \, \frac{e B_0}{m_e c}$) approximation.
description: final version published in ApJ. Several changes to the inroduction, minor changes in notation
Bradysia pratincola TUOMIKOSKI 1960
Creators: name: Menzel, Frank
name: Smith, Jane E.
name: Chandler, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sciaridae
Bradysia
Bradysia pratincola

description: BRADYSIA PRATINCOLA TUOMIKOSKI, 1960
 Literature: Menzel (1998): 20; Withers (2002): 114.
 Material examined: Dickleburgh, Norfolk, 1 male, 26.iv.1979 (reared), Withers leg. (PPWM). Killaun Bog, Offaly, 4 males, ix.2000, Withers leg. (PPWM). Loch Callater, Aberdeenshire, 1 male, 28.viii.−29.viii.1937, Coe leg. (BMNH). Sontley Marsh, Wrexham, 1 male, 3.viii.1988, Holmes, Boyce & Reed leg. (PPWM).
 Ecological notes: found on fen; raised bog; garden on reclaimed agricultural land. Reared from elm log. iv, viii–ix.
description: Published as part of Menzel, Frank, Smith, Jane E. & Chandler, Peter J., 2006, The sciarid fauna of the British Isles (Diptera: Sciaridae), including descriptions of six new species, pp. 1-147 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 146 (1) on page 60, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00190.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5435693
MOESM2 of Pleistocene preserve: a population growth problem of mammoth proportions
Creators: name: Beatman, Thomas
name: R. Duff
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Overview Guide for Instructors: Additional background information useful for teaching the lab and for expanding its content.
Additional file 5 of Maternal overweight but not paternal overweight before pregnancy is associated with shorter newborn telomere length: evidence from Guangxi Zhuang birth cohort in China
Creators: name: Wei, Bincai
name: Shao, Yantao
name: Liang, Jun
name: Tang, Peng
name: Mo, Meile
name: Liu, Bihu
name: Huang, Huishen
name: Tan, Hui Juan Jennifer
name: Huang, Dongping
name: Liu, Shun
name: Qiu, Xiaoqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Interaction between parental pre-pregnancy BMI and newborn sex or parental age at delivery.
Bradysia pseudocampestris MOHRIG 1978
Creators: name: Menzel, Frank
name: Smith, Jane E.
name: Chandler, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sciaridae
Bradysia
Bradysia pseudocampestris

description: BRADYSIA PSEUDOCAMPESTRIS MOHRIG, 1978
New to British list.
 Material examined: Salisbury Plain Training Area, Warminster, Wiltshire, 2 males, 4.vii.2003, Ismay & Schulten leg. (DEI, UMO). Stanford battle area, Norfolk, 3 males, 10.iv.−24.iv.1988, Withers leg. (PPWM).
 Ecological notes: found on unimproved calcareous grassland. iv, vii.
description: Published as part of Menzel, Frank, Smith, Jane E. & Chandler, Peter J., 2006, The sciarid fauna of the British Isles (Diptera: Sciaridae), including descriptions of six new species, pp. 1-147 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 146 (1) on page 60, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00190.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5435693
Additional file 5: of What helped and hindered implementation of an intervention package to reduce smoking in pregnancy: process evaluation guided by normalization process theory
Creators: name: Jones, Susan
name: Hamilton, Sharon
name: Bell, Ruth
name: AraĂşjo-Soares, Vera
name: Glinianaia, Svetlana
name: Milne, Eugene
name: White, Martin
name: Willmore, Martyn
name: Shucksmith, Janet
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S7. Key resources and organisational variance. (DOCX 22 kb)
Control of interlayer exchange coupling in Fe/Cr/Fe trilayers by ion beam irradiation
Creators: name: Demokritov, S. O.
name: Bayer, C.
name: Poppe, S.
name: Rickart, M.
name: Fassbender, J.
name: Hillebrands, B.
name: Kholin, D. I.
name: Kreines, N. M.
name: Liedke, O. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The manipulation of the antiferromagnetic interlayer coupling in the epitaxial Fe/Cr/Fe(001) trilayer system by moderate 5 keV He ion beam irradiation has been investigated experimentally. It is shown that even for irradiation with very low fluences (10^14 ions/cm^2) a drastic change in strength of the coupling appears. For thin Cr-spacers (below 0.6 - 0.7 nm) the coupling strength decreases with fluence, becoming ferromagnetic for fluences above (2x10^14 ions/cm^2). The effect is connected with the creation of magnetic bridges in the layered system due to atomic exchange events caused by the bombardment. For thicker Cr spacers (0.8 - 1.2 nm) an enhancement of the antiferromagnetic coupling strength is found. A possible explanation of the enhancement effect is given.
description: Submitted to PRL
Technology literacy and digital health competencies for chiropractic education: A scoping review
Creators: name: Johnson, Claire D.
name: Green, Bart N
name: Moore, Daniel
name: Dunham, Scott
name: Dane, Dawn
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Other Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Education
subject: Medical Education
subject: Chiropractic
subject: Competencies
subject: Curriculum
subject: Health literacy
subject: Technology

description: Background: There is an increasing need for health care providers to demonstrate technology competence to function in today’s healthcare system. At present, there is little known about the body of knowledge and learner competencies regarding technology literacy for the chiropractic profession.
Objective: The purpose of this study will be to use evidence-based materials and methods to develop technology competencies for chiropractic programs worldwide.
Methods: A scoping review of the literature will be performed for publications about technology literacy in chiropractic programs and for other health professions programs. Data will be extracted to create seed statements for learner competencies. An in-person meeting (WFC Global Education Conference 2024) will further refine the seed statements. Once the seed statements are ready, a modified e-Delphi process will be implemented. An expert panel will participate in several consensus rounds to establish core technology competencies for chiropractors.
Outcomes: The goal is to create a document that could be used by chiropractic programs and regulatory bodies to inform chiropractic education and accreditation. The final manuscript will be submitted to a peer-reviewed journal for consideration of publication.
The search strategy will seek to locate published primary studies and reviews. Key words from the titles and abstracts of the relevant articles will be used to develop a full initial search strategy for PubMed. This search strategy will be adapted for each search engine. The references from the discovered documents selected for full text review will be screened for additional sources. Publications in any language will be considered, as the context for this scoping review is worldwide. This scoping review will be conducted according to the JBI methodology for scoping reviews and follow the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). The databases searched will be MEDLINE (PubMed), the Cumulated Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL via EBSCO), and Index to Chiropractic Literature (ICL). Pairs of reviewers will independently screen records and extract data using established criteria.
The Module of Logarithmic p-forms of a Locally Free Arrangement
Creators: name: Mustata, Mircea
name: Schenck, Hal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14J60 (Primary); 14Q10 (Secondary)

description: For an essential, central hyperplane arrangement A in V=k^{n+1}, we show that Ω^1(A) (the module of logarithmic one forms with poles along A) gives rise to a locally free sheaf on P^n if and only if for all X in L_A with rank X
description: LaTeX, 17 pages
Bradysia pseudodalmatina MOHRIG &
Creators: name: Menzel, Frank
name: Smith, Jane E.
name: Chandler, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sciaridae
Bradysia
Bradysia pseudodalmatina

description: BRADYSIA PSEUDODALMATINA MOHRIG &   RÖSCHMANN, 1993
New to British list.
 Material examined: Cadair Idris, Gwynedd, 1 male, 4.ix.1993, Laurence leg. (PBLN). Hastings Castle, Hastings, East Sussex, 2 males, 20.xi.2001, Roper leg. (PPRS).
 Ecological notes: found on grassland on maritime sandstone cliff top; open montane habitats. ix, xi.
description: Published as part of Menzel, Frank, Smith, Jane E. & Chandler, Peter J., 2006, The sciarid fauna of the British Isles (Diptera: Sciaridae), including descriptions of six new species, pp. 1-147 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 146 (1) on page 60, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00190.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5435693
Irreducible Green Functions Method and Many-Particle Interacting Systems on a Lattice
Creators: name: Kuzemsky, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Green-function technique, termed the irreducible Green functions (IGF) method, that is a certain reformulation of the equation-of motion method for double-time temperature dependent Green functions is presented. This method was developed to overcome some ambiguities in terminating the hierarchy of the equations of motion of double-time Green functions and to give a workable technique to systematic way of decoupling. The approach provides a practical method for description of the many-body quasi-particle dynamics of correlated systems on a lattice with complex spectra. Moreover, it provides a very compact and self-consistent way of taking into account the damping effects and finite lifetimes of quasi-particles due to inelastic collisions. In addition, it correctly defines the Generalized Mean Fields, that determine elastic scattering renormalizations and, in general, are not functionals of the mean particle densities only. Although some space is devoted to the formal structure of the method, the emphasis is on its utility. Applications to the lattice fermion models such as Hubbard/Anderson models and to the Heisenberg ferro- and antiferromagnet, which manifest the operational ability of the method are given. It is shown that the IGF method provides a powerful tool for the construction of essentially new dynamical solutions for strongly interacting many-particle systems with complex spectra.
description: 108 pages, Latex
Additional file 1: of FOXM1 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression by regulating KIF4A expression
Creators: name: Hu, Guohui
name: Yan, Zhengwei
name: Zhang, Cheng
name: Cheng, Minzhang
name: Yan, Yehong
name: Wang, Yiting
name: Deng, Libin
name: Lu, Quqin
name: Luo, Shiwen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. HCC datasets downloaded from NCBI GEO. Table S2. The shRNAs used for specific genes knockdown. Table S3. Primers used for the construction of luciferase reporter constructs. Table S4. Primers used for real-time PCR amplification. Table S5. Primers used for ChIP assay. (DOC 49 kb)
Bradysia reflexa TUOMIKOSKI 1960
Creators: name: Menzel, Frank
name: Smith, Jane E.
name: Chandler, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sciaridae
Bradysia
Bradysia reflexa

description: BRADYSIA REFLEXA TUOMIKOSKI, 1960
New to British list.
 Material examined: Manifold Valley, Staffordshire, 1 male, 15.vi.1938, Britten leg. (BMNH).
 Ecological notes: found in broad-leaved woodland. vi.
description: Published as part of Menzel, Frank, Smith, Jane E. & Chandler, Peter J., 2006, The sciarid fauna of the British Isles (Diptera: Sciaridae), including descriptions of six new species, pp. 1-147 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 146 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00190.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5435693
title: An Investigation of the Interaction of Chronically Ill Women and Their Working Environments
Creators: name: Werth, Shalene
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Women working environment
subject: Chronic illness in women
subject: Job satisfaction

description: This thesis explores the working experiences of women with chronic illness. This is an area which is under-researched and is of increasing importance due to the increasing number of workers who have chronic illness. Social attitudes have not kept pace with the rapid increase in the number of people of working age who have chronic illness. The problems of managing the attitudes of others regarding chronic illness, the work itself, and the difficulties associated with a particular diagnosis, are unique in the impact that they have on the working lives of these women. In order to explore the different aspects of the working lives of women with chronic illness, several key areas are researched in this thesis. These include the behaviours exhibited, the influences of the external requirements and social dimensions of work, and the outcomes of the participants. This study utilises both qualitative and quantitative methods to examine the workforce experience of women with chronic illness. The quantitative analysis is used to investigate the individual labour force outcomes, based on data from the Household and Income Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) Survey. The quantitative data examines variables such as satisfaction with employment opportunities, permanent or casual employment status, preference for increased hours of work, level of occupation, earnings, satisfaction with the work itself, overall job satisfaction, pay satisfaction, hours of work, and satisfaction with job security.
Vacuum fluctuation, micro-cyclic "universes" and the cosmological constant problem
Creators: name: Wang, Qingdi
name: Unruh, William G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that the standard formulation of the cosmological constant problem itself is problematic since it is trying to apply the very large scale homogeneous cosmological model to very small (Planck) scale phenomenon. At small scales, both the spacetime and the vacuum stress energy are highly inhomogeneous and wildly fluctuating. This is a version of Wheeler's "spacetime foam". We show that this "foamy" structure would produce a large positive contribution to the average macroscopic spatial curvature of the Universe. In order to cancel this contribution to match the observation, the usually defined effective cosmological constant $λ_{\mathrm{eff}}=λ_B+8πG\langleρ\rangle$ has to take a large negative value. The spacetime dynamics sourced by this large negative $λ_{\mathrm{eff}}$ would be similar to the cyclic model of the universe in the sense that at small scales every point in space is a "micro-cyclic universe" which is following an eternal series of oscillations between expansions and contractions. Moreover, if the bare cosmological constant $λ_B$ is dominant, the size of each "micro-universe" would increase a tiny bit at a slowly accelerating rate during each micro-cycle of the oscillation due to the weak parametric resonance effect produced by the fluctuations of the quantum vacuum stress energy tensor. In this way, the large cosmological constant generated at small scales is hidden at observable scale and no fine-tuning of $λ_B$ to the accuracy of $10^{-122}$ is needed. This at least resolves the old cosmological constant problem and suggests that it is the quantum vacuum fluctuations serve as the dark energy which is accelerating the expansion of our Universe.
description: We completely rewrote the paper. Version 2 has a whole new structure to improve clarity. It also contains new materials and deeper understandings. Version 3 has further improvements
Fermion masses and mixings and some phenomenological aspects of a 3-3-1 model with linear seesaw mechanism
Creators: name: Hernández, A. E. Cárcamo
name: Pérez-Julve, Nicolás A.
name: Velásquez, Yocelyne Hidalgo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a viable theory based on the $SU(3)_C\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ gauge group supplemented by the $S_4$ discrete group together with other various symmetries, whose spontaneous breaking gives rise to the current SM fermion mass and mixing hierarchy. In the proposed theory the small light active neutrino masses are generated from a linear seesaw mechanism mediated by three Majorana neutrinos. The model is capable of reproducing the experimental values of the physical observables of both quark and lepton sectors. Our model is predictive in the quark sector having 9 effective parameters that allow to successfully reproduce the four CKM parameters and the six Standard Model (SM) quark masses. In the SM quark sector, there is particular scenario, motivated by naturalness arguments, which allows a good fit for its ten observables, with only six effective parameters. We also study the single heavy scalar production via gluon fusion mechanism at proton-proton collider. Our model is also consistent with the experimental constraints arising from the Higgs diphoton decay rate.
description: 23 pages, 14 figures. Published version
Revisión sistemática para el análisis de los materiales reciclados de construcción y demolición para la construcción de viviendas
Creators: name: Camilo, Muñoz Martinez Juan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Construcción, Reciclaje, Residuos Sólidos, Edificio

description: En este proyecto se estudiara los residuos de demolición y construcción han ido aumentando con los grandes avances de crecimiento poblacional. Por tal motivo se pretende analizar y efectuar las múltiples características que se obtienen del concreto a base de residuos de demolición y construcción (RCD), para así poder analizar los distintos tipos de materiales que se pueden reciclar a la hora de la construcción de una vivienda.
description: {"references": ["Acosta Castellanos, P. M., Guerrero Sierra, H., & Vega, M. E. (2018). Estudios sobre medio ambiente y sostenibilidad: una mirada desde Colombia. Obtenido de http://hdl.handle.net/11634/22658", "Caracterizacion de residuos de demolicion y construccion para la identificacion de su potencial y reuso. (2018). En L. M.-M. Chica-Osorio, DYNA. DYNA.", "Castellanos , P. A., Queiruga-Dios, A., Encinas,, A., & Acosta, L. (2020). Environmental Education in Environmental Engineering: Analysis of the Situation in Colombia and Latin America. Sustainability. Obtenido de Environmental Education in Environmental Engineering: Analysis of the Situation in Colombia and Latin America. Sustainability.: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12187239", "Diario Cordoba. (18 de 03 de 2020). Obtenido de Diario Cordoba : https://www.diariocordoba.com/empresas/2021/03/18/reciclaje-rcdsoportunidad-economia-circular-43371133.html", "GUACANEME LIZARAZO, F. A. (3 de 12 de 2015). Revista unimilitar. Obtenido de Revista unimilitar: https://repository.unimilitar.edu.co/bitstream/handle/10654/15151/Guacanem eLizarazoFabioAndres2015.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y", "J.D. Fajardo ; O.J. Moreno. (2018). Viabilidad tecnica para la elaboracion de concreto estructural clase D remplazando cantidades especificas de cemento por residuos de mamposteria derivado de demoliciones .", "Lugones, G. (s.f.). M\u00f3dulo de capacitaci\u00f3n para la recolecci\u00f3n y el an\u00e1lisis de indicadores de innovaci\u00f3n. Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo. Obtenido de http://docs.politicascti.net/documents/Doc%2008%20- %20capacitacion%20lugones%20ES.pdf", "PMOinform\u00e1tica. (6 de Mayo de 2015). Requerimientos no funcionales: Ejemplos. Obtenido de PMOinform\u00e1tica.com: http://www.pmoinformatica.com/2015/05/requerimientos-no-funcionalesejemplos.html", "S.S Suarez; C. Betancour; J. Molina Benavides; L. Mahecha Vanegas. (2019.). Gestion de residuos solidos de Construccion y demolicion en Villavicencio."]}
Decoherence of charge states in double quantum dots due to cotunneling
Creators: name: Hartmann, Udo
name: Wilhelm, Frank K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solid state quantum bits are a promising candidate for the realization of a scalable quantum computer, however, they are usually strongly limited by decoherence. We consider a double quantum dot charge qubit, whose basis states are defined by the position of an additional electron in the system of two laterally coupled quantum dots. The coupling of these two states can be controlled externally by a quantum point contact between the two dots. We discuss the decoherence through coupling to the electronic leads due to cotunneling processes. We focus on a simple Gedanken experiment, where the system is initially brought into a superposition and then the inter-dot coupling is removed nonadiabatically. We treat the system by invoking the Schrieffer-Wolff transformation in order to obtain a transformed Hamiltonian describing the cotunneling, and then obtain the dynamics of the density matrix using the Bloch-Redfield theory. As a main result, we show that there is energy relaxation even in the absence of inter-dot coupling. This is in contrast to what would be expected from the Spin-Boson model and is due to the fact that a quantum dot is coupled to two distinct baths.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
title: Appropriating the environment
title: how the European institutions received the novel idea of the environment and made it their own
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Meyer, Jan-Henrik
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::320 Politikwissenschaft

description: 1\. Introduction 5 2\. Conceptual Clarifications 7 2.1 Mechanisms of Diffusion 7 2.2 How to Analyze Environmental Ideas? 8 3\. Where Did Ideas about the Environment Come from? 9 4\. Which Ideas Were Adopted? The Environmental Action Programme of 1973 12 5\. Which International Models Did the EC Draw on? 15 5.1 UNESCO - Man and the Biosphere 1968 16 5.2 US - National Environmental Policy Act 1969 18 5.3 Council of Europe - European Conservation Year 1970 19 5.4 The UN Conference on the Human Environment 1972 20 5.5 Summary: Which Ideas were Included? 21 6\. How and Why Did the EC Receive and Appropriate Environmental Ideas? 23 7\. Conclusions 26 Literature 29
description: Environmental policy has become an important area of European Union (EU) policy making, even though it had not originally been foreseen in the Treaty of Rome. Its emergence in the early 1970s can be understood as a result of a transfer of the novel policy idea of the environment to the European level. This paper thus inquires into the emergence of a European environmental policy from a diffusion of ideas perspective. Rather than focusing on multi-level policy making it seeks to trace the diffusion of environmental ideas from the level of international organizations to the European Communities (EC) in the early 1970s. It analyzes how and why these new concepts were taken up by the European Communities and adapted to the specific institutional framework of the EC. Starting with a brief introduction into the historical context, the paper first explores the origins of the notion of the environment as a political concept emerging in the context of international organizations at the time. Secondly, an analysis of the first Environmental Action Programme of 1973 will be used to show how the EC conceptualized the environment, including the definition of problems and potential remedies. Thirdly, the origins of these ideas will be traced back to international models, from the UNESCO conference “Man and the Biosphere” in 1968 onwards. In a final step, the paper tries to explain the diffusion and reception of ideas. It examines how these ideas were received by the EC, which actors were involved in this process, and which mechanisms of diffusion played a role. The goal is thus to make a contribution to the debate about the transnational diffusion of ideas.
Bradysia splendida MOHRIG & KRIVOSHEINA 1989
Creators: name: Menzel, Frank
name: Smith, Jane E.
name: Chandler, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sciaridae
Bradysia
Bradysia splendida

description: BRADYSIA SPLENDIDA MOHRIG & KRIVOSHEINA, 1989
New to British list.
 Material examined: The Loke, Norwich, Norfolk, 1 male, 7.ix.1987, Laurence leg. (PBLN).
 Ecological notes: found in garden. ix.
description: Published as part of Menzel, Frank, Smith, Jane E. & Chandler, Peter J., 2006, The sciarid fauna of the British Isles (Diptera: Sciaridae), including descriptions of six new species, pp. 1-147 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 146 (1) on page 62, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00190.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5435693
Parametric Resonance Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates: Breaking of Macroscopic Quantum Self-Trapping
Creators: name: Salasnich, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the periodic tunneling of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential which has an oscillating energy barrier. We show that the dynamics of the Bose condensate critically depends on the frequency $ω$ of the oscillating energy barrier. In the regime of periodic macroscopic quantum tunneling (PMQT) with frequency $ω_J$, the population imbalance of the condensate in the two wells can be enhanced under the condition of parametric resonance $ω= 2 ω_J$. Instead, in the regime of macroscopic quantum self-trapping (MQST), we find that MQST can be reduced or suppressed under the condition of parametric resonance between the frequency $ω$ of the energy barrier and the frequency $ω_{ST}$ of oscillation through the barrier of the very small fraction of particles which remain untrapped during MQST.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, prepared for the 'Laser Physics Workshop 2000', seminar on 'Bose-Einstein Condensation of Trapped Atoms', Bratislava, to be published in Laser Physics
Statistical Methods Applied to the Search of Sterile Neutrinos
Creators: name: Agostini, Matteo
name: Neumair, Birgit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The frequentist statistical methods applied to search for short-baseline neutrino oscillations induced by a sterile neutrino with mass at the eV scale are reviewed and compared. The comparison is performed under limit setting and signal discovery scenarios, considering both when an oscillation would enhance the neutrino interaction rate in the detector and when it would reduce it. The sensitivity of the experiments and the confidence regions extracted for specific data sets change considerably according to which test statistic is used and the assumptions on its probability distribution. A standardized analysis approach based on the most general kind of hypothesis test is proposed.
description: Replaced with the published version. 23 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 1: of Association of plasma endothelial lipase levels on cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Sang-Moon Yun
name: Jee-Yun Park
name: Seo, Sang
name: Jihyun Song
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Correlation between biomarker and plasma EL. Table S2. Participant demographics, clinical data, blood test, and history of disease according to plasma EL concentration in advance stage of moderate dementia. Figure S1. Flow chart of the recruitment processes. Figure S2. Comparison between blood lipid profile and plasma EL. Figure S3. The correlation between EL and cognitive impairment in cognitively normal to mild dementia cases. Figure S4. The relationship between plasma EL and amyloid pathology or APOE4. (DOCX 623 kb)
Bounded and $L^2$ Harmonic Forms on Universal Covers
Creators: name: Elworthy, K. D.
name: Li, Xue-Mei
name: Rosenberg, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We relate the positivity of the curvature term in the Weitzenbock formula for the Laplacian on p-forms on a complete manifold to the existence of bounded and $L^2$ harmonic forms. In the case where the manifold is the universal cover of a compact manifold, we obtain topological and geometric information about the compact manifold. For example, we show that a compact manifold cannot admit one metric with pinched negative curvature and another metric with positive Weitzenbock term on two-forms. Many of these results can be thought of as differential form analogues of Myers' theorem. We also give pinching conditions on certain sums of sectional curvatures which imply the positivity of the curvature term, and hence yield vanishing theorems. In particular, we construct a compact manifold with planes of negative sectional curvature at each point and which satisfies the hypothesis of our vanishing theorems.
description: Latex, with stylefile sr-stylefile.sty included
title: Switching between different area systems via simulated geocoordinates
title: a case study for student residents in Berlin
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Groß, Marcus
name: Rendtel, Ulrich
name: Schmid, Timo
name: Tzavidis, Nikos
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Choropleths
subject: Grid Maps
subject: Kernel Density Estimation
subject: Geo-Coordinates
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::310 Statistiken
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft

description: The transformation of area aggregates between non-hierarchical area systems is a standard problem of official statistics. We introduce a new method which is based on kernel density estimates. It is a modification of the SEM algorithm proposed by Gross et al. (2016), which was used for the transformation of totals on rectangular areas to kernel densities estimates. As a by-product of the routine one obtains simulated geo-coordinates for each unit. With the help of these geo-coordinates it is possible to calculate case numbers for a new area system. The method is applied to student resident figures from Berlin. These are known only at the level of ZIP codes but they are needed for administrative planning districts. Our method is evaluated on a similar, simulated data set with known exact geo-coordinates. In the empirical part results for changes in the student residential areas between 2005 and 2015 are presented. It is demonstrated that the transformation via kernel density estimates offers additional useful features to display concentration areas.
Local theory of free noncommutative functions: germs, meromorphic functions and Hermite interpolation
Creators: name: Klep, Igor
name: Vinnikov, Victor
name: Volčič, Jurij
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Free analysis is a quantization of the usual function theory much like operator space theory is a quantization of classical functional analysis. Basic objects of free analysis are noncommutative functions. These are maps on tuples of matrices of all sizes that preserve direct sums and similarities. This paper investigates the local theory of noncommutative functions. The first main result shows that for a scalar point $Y$, the ring $O_Y$ of uniformly analytic noncommutative germs about $Y$ is an integral domain and admits a universal skew field of fractions, whose elements are called meromorphic germs. A corollary is a local-global rank principle that connects ranks of matrix evaluations of a matrix $A$ over $O_Y$ with the factorization of $A$ over $O_Y$. Different phenomena occur for a semisimple tuple of non-scalar matrices $Y$. Here it is shown that $O_Y$ contains copies of the matrix algebra generated by $Y$. In particular, there exist nonzero nilpotent uniformly analytic functions defined in a neighborhood of $Y$, and $O_Y$ does not embed into a skew field. Nevertheless, the ring $O_Y$ is described as the completion of a free algebra with respect to the vanishing ideal at $Y$. This is a consequence of the second main result, a free Hermite interpolation theorem: if $f$ is a noncommutative function, then for any finite set of semisimple points and a natural number $L$ there exists a noncommutative polynomial that agrees with $f$ at the chosen points up to differentials of order $L$. All the obtained results also have analogs for (non-uniformly) analytic germs and formal germs.
Representation theory of deformed oscillator algebras
Creators: name: Quesne, C.
name: Vansteenkiste, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The representation theory of deformed oscillator algebras, defined in terms of an arbitrary function of the number operator~$N$, is developed in terms of the eigenvalues of a Casimir operator~$C$. It is shown that according to the nature of the $N$ spectrum, their unitary irreducible representations may fall into one out of four classes, some of which contain bosonic, fermionic or parafermionic Fock-space representations as special cases. The general theory is illustrated by classifying the unitary irreducible representations of the Arik-Coon, Chaturvedi-Srinivasan, and Tamm-Dancoff oscillator algebras, which may be derived from the boson one by the recursive minimal-deformation procedure of Katriel and Quesne. The effects on non-Fock-space representations of the minimal deformation and of the quommutator-commutator transformation, considered in such a procedure, are studied in detail.
description: LaTeX, 16 pages, no figures, to be published in Helv. Phys. Acta
On the derived functor analogy in the Cuntz-Quillen framework for cyclic homology
Creators: name: Cortiñas, Guillermo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 19D55, 18G10, 18G55

description: Cuntz and Quillen have shown that for algebras over a field $k$ with $char(k)=0$, periodic cyclic homology may be regarded, in some sense, as the derived functor of (non-commutative) de Rham (co-)homology. The purpose of this paper is to formalize this derived functor analogy. We show that the localization ${Def}^{-1}\Cal{PA}$ of the category $\Cal{PA}$ of countable pro-algebras at the class of (infinitesimal) deformations exists (in any characteristic) (Theorem 3.2) and that, in characteristic zero, periodic cyclic homology is the derived functor of de Rham cohomology with respect to this localization (Corollary 5.4). We also compute the derived functor of rational $K$-theory for algebras over $\Bbb Q$, which we show is essentially the fiber of the Chern character to negative cyclic homology (Theorem 6.2).
description: 22 pages, AmsTex, uses xy.tex for commutative diagrams
Bradysia subrufescens MOHRIG &
Creators: name: Menzel, Frank
name: Smith, Jane E.
name: Chandler, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sciaridae
Bradysia
Bradysia subrufescens

description: BRADYSIA SUBRUFESCENS MOHRIG &   KRIVOSHEINA, 1989
New to British list.
 Material examined: Salisbury Plain Training Area, Warminster, Wiltshire, 1 male, 30.v.2003, Ismay & Schulten leg. (DEI). The Loke, Norwich, Norfolk, 2 males, 23.iv.1987, Laurence leg. (PBLN).
 Ecological notes: found on unimproved calcareous grassland; garden. iv–v.
description: Published as part of Menzel, Frank, Smith, Jane E. & Chandler, Peter J., 2006, The sciarid fauna of the British Isles (Diptera: Sciaridae), including descriptions of six new species, pp. 1-147 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 146 (1) on page 63, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00190.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5435693
Quantum Protectorate and Microscopic Models of Magnetism
Creators: name: Kuzemsky, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some physical implications involved in a new concept, termed the "quantum protectorate" (QP), are developed and discussed. This is done by considering the idea of quantum protectorate in the context of quantum theory of magnetism. It is suggested that the difficulties in the formulation of quantum theory of magnetism at the microscopic level, that are related to the choice of relevant models, can be understood better in the light of the QP concept . We argue that the difficulties in the formulation of adequate microscopic models of electron and magnetic properties of materials are intimately related to dual, itinerant and localized behaviour of electrons. We formulate a criterion of what basic picture describes best this dual behaviour. The main suggestion is that quasi-particle excitation spectra might provide distinctive signatures and good criteria for the appropriate choice of the relevant model.
description: 26 pages, 1 figure