cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The imprints of galaxy cluster internal dynamics on the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect
Creators: name: Monllor-Berbegal, Óscar
name: Vallés-Pérez, David
name: Planelles, Susana
name: Quilis, Vicent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Forthcoming measurements of the Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect in galaxy clusters will dramatically improve our understanding of the main intra-cluster medium (ICM) properties and how they depend on the particular thermal and dynamical state of the associated clusters. Using a sample of simulated galaxy clusters we assess the impact of the ICM internal dynamics on both the thermal and kinetic SZ effects (tSZ and kSZ, respectively). We produce synthetic maps of the SZ effect, for the simulated clusters. For each galaxy cluster in the sample, its dynamical state is estimated by using a combination of well-established indicators. We use the correlations between SZ maps and cluster dynamical state, to look for the imprints of the evolutionary events, mainly mergers, on the SZ signals. The kinetic effect shows a remarkable correlation with the dynamical state: unrelaxed clusters present a higher radial profile and an overall stronger signal at all masses and radii. Furthermore, the kSZ signal is correlated with rotation for relaxed clusters, while for the disturbed systems the effect is dominated by other motions such as bulk flows, turbulence, etc. The kSZ effect shows a dipolar pattern when averaging over cluster dynamical classes, especially for the relaxed population. This feature can be exploited to stack multiple kSZ maps in order to recover a stronger dipole signal that would be correlated with the global rotation properties of the sample. The SZ effect can be used as a tool to estimate the dynamical state of galaxy clusters, especially to segregate those clusters with a quiescent evolution from those with a rich record of recent merger events. Our results suggest that the forthcoming observational data measuring the SZ signal in clusters could be used as a complementary strategy to classify the evolutionary history of galaxy clusters.
description: 13 pages. 11 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A
title: Perejil :
title: Directrices para la ejecución del examen de la distinción, la homogeneidad y la estabilidad.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants..,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants
Year: 0
Subjects: Parsley
Group identity
New Varieties of Plants

description: La finalidad de estas directrices (“directrices de examen”) es elaborar los principios que figuran en la Introducción General (documento TG/1/3) y sus documentos TGP conexos, con objeto de que sirvan de orientación práctica y detallada para el examen armonizado de la distinción, homogeneidad y estabilidad (DHE) y en particular, para identificar los caracteres apropiados para el examen DHE y producir descripciones armonizadas de variedades.
Supplementary document for Improved dispersion encoded full-range spectral interferometry for large depth, large inclination and rough samples - 6610681.pdf
Creators: name: Shao, Tanbin
name: Yang, Kecheng
name: Min, Xia
name: Guo, Wenping
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Perception des élèves finalistes sur la profession infirmière et le leadership infirmier. Cas de l'Institut d'Ibanda et de l'Institut Technique de Bugabo/Bukavu, à l'Est de la République démocratique du Congo
Creators: name: Mwisha Lukoo Freddy
name: Bagalwa Buhendwa Freddy
name: Bashona Cimanuka André
name: Djakisa Uringi Djopis Ernest
name: Bogenda M'oa Lavie
name: Bitendanwa Lusagila Florentine
name: Amani Muzindusi Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Introduction : La profession infirmière demeure encore peu valorisée dans certaines perceptions sociales, notamment chez les jeunes en fin de cycle secondaire, qui la considèrent comme peu autonome et subordonnée au corps médical. Cette étude avait pour objectif d’évaluer le niveau de connaissance des élèves finalistes sur la profession infirmière et le leadership infirmier.

Méthode : Il s’agit d’une étude transversale et descriptive menée du 1er mai au 31 décembre 2024 auprès des élèves finalistes de l’Institut d’Ibanda et de l’Institut Technique de Bugabo, dans la ville de Bukavu (Sud-Kivu, RDC).

Résultats : Les principaux résultats montrent que 70,2 % des participants étaient âgés de 15 à 20 ans, avec une prédominance féminine (56,7 %). Une majorité (63,7 %) percevait la profession comme une collaboration avec le médecin, tandis que 57,9 % limitaient encore le rôle infirmier à l’administration de médicaments. Par ailleurs, 87,7 % des élèves n’avaient jamais envisagé de devenir infirmiers parce qu’ils ne sont pas rémunérés, et 50,6 % estimaient qu’un infirmier pouvait accéder à des postes élevés dans la société, tels que ministre ou parlementaire.

Conclusion : Ces données révèlent une faible attractivité du métier liée à une méconnaissance de son rôle stratégique. Il est donc essentiel de renforcer la valorisation de la profession et de promouvoir le leadership infirmier dès le secondaire, en vue d’attirer les jeunes vers une carrière engagée et reconnue dans le domaine de la santé.
Experimental Realization of Discrete Time Quasi-Crystals
Creators: name: He, Guanghui
name: Ye, Bingtian
name: Gong, Ruotian
name: Yao, Changyu
name: Liu, Zhongyuan
name: Murch, Kater W.
name: Yao, Norman Y.
name: Zu, Chong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Floquet (periodically driven) systems can give rise to unique non-equilibrium phases of matter without equilibrium analogs. The most prominent example is the realization of discrete time crystals. An intriguing question emerges: what other novel phases can manifest when the constraint of time periodicity is relaxed? In this study, we explore quantum systems subjected to a quasi-periodic drive. Leveraging a strongly interacting spin ensemble in diamond, we identify the emergence of long-lived discrete time quasi-crystals. Unlike conventional time crystals, time quasi-crystals exhibit robust sub-harmonic responses at multiple incommensurate frequencies. Furthermore, we show that the multi-frequency nature of the quasi-periodic drive allows for the formation of diverse patterns associated with different discrete time quasi-crystalline phases. Our findings demonstrate the existence of non-equilibrium phases in quasi-Floquet settings, significantly broadening the catalog of novel phenomena in driven many-body quantum systems.
description: 7+5 pages, 4+5 figures
A Stirling-type formula for the distribution of the length of longest increasing subsequences
Creators: name: Bornemann, Folkmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 05A16, 60B20, 30D15, 47N40

description: The discrete distribution of the length of longest increasing subsequences in random permutations of $n$ integers is deeply related to random matrix theory. In a seminal work, Baik, Deift and Johansson provided an asymptotics in terms of the distribution of the scaled largest level of the large matrix limit of GUE. As a numerical approximation, however, this asymptotics is inaccurate for small $n$ and has a slow convergence rate, conjectured to be just of order $n^{-1/3}$. Here, we suggest a different type of approximation, based on Hayman's generalization of Stirling's formula. Such a formula gives already a couple of correct digits of the length distribution for $n$ as small as $20$ but allows numerical evaluations, with a uniform error of apparent order $n^{-2/3}$, for $n$ as large as $10^{12}$; thus closing the gap between a table of exact values (compiled for up to $n=1000$) and the random matrix limit. Being much more efficient and accurate than Monte-Carlo simulations, the Stirling-type formula allows for a precise numerical understanding of the first few finite size correction terms to the random matrix limit. From this we derive expansions of the expected value and variance of the length, exhibiting several more terms than previously put forward.
description: 27 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables. V7: final version for journal
CPS_article_replication_guide_Dec._2018 – Supplemental material for The Partisan Path to Democracy: Argentina in Comparative Perspective
Creators: name: Madrid, Raúl L.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, CPS_article_replication_guide_Dec._2018 for The Partisan Path to Democracy: Argentina in Comparative Perspective by Raúl L. Madrid in Comparative Political Studies
CMP: Cooperative Motion Prediction with Multi-Agent Communication
Creators: name: Wang, Zehao
name: Wang, Yuping
name: Wu, Zhuoyuan
name: Ma, Hengbo
name: Li, Zhaowei
name: Qiu, Hang
name: Li, Jiachen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The confluence of the advancement of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) and the maturity of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication has enabled the capability of cooperative connected and automated vehicles (CAVs). Building on top of cooperative perception, this paper explores the feasibility and effectiveness of cooperative motion prediction. Our method, CMP, takes LiDAR signals as model input to enhance tracking and prediction capabilities. Unlike previous work that focuses separately on either cooperative perception or motion prediction, our framework, to the best of our knowledge, is the first to address the unified problem where CAVs share information in both perception and prediction modules. Incorporated into our design is the unique capability to tolerate realistic V2X transmission delays, while dealing with bulky perception representations. We also propose a prediction aggregation module, which unifies the predictions obtained by different CAVs and generates the final prediction. Through extensive experiments and ablation studies on the OPV2V and V2V4Real datasets, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our method in cooperative perception, tracking, and motion prediction. In particular, CMP reduces the average prediction error by 12.3% compared with the strongest baseline. Our work marks a significant step forward in the cooperative capabilities of CAVs, showcasing enhanced performance in complex scenarios. More details can be found on the project website: https://cmp-cooperative-prediction.github.io.
description: IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters; Project website: https://cmp-cooperative-prediction.github.io/
O'SMIRLIK DAVRIDA STRESS HOLATLARI VA PSIXOLOGIK BARQARORLIKNI SHAKLLANTIRISH OMILLARI
Creators: name: Yusupova, Shohsanam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada o‘smirlik davrida yuzaga keladigan stress holatlari va ularga qarshi psixologik barqarorlikni shakllantirish jarayoni tahlil etilgan. Ayniqsa, o‘smirlarning ruhiy himoya mexanizmlarini mustahkamlashda ijtimoiy-psixologik omillarning (ota-onalar munosabati, sinfdoshlar bilan aloqalar, maktab muhitining ta’siri, shaxsiy o‘zini anglash darajasi) tutgan o‘rni yoritilgan. Maqolada o‘smirlarning stressga nisbatan individual reaksiya shakllari, ularning emotsional muvozanatini saqlashdagi muhim jihatlar, hamda pedagog va psixologlar tomonidan qo‘llanilishi lozim bo‘lgan samarali yondashuvlar bayon etiladi. Tadqiqot natijalari o‘quvchilar ruhiy salomatligini ta’minlash va ijtimoiy-psixologik muhitni sog‘lomlashtirish bo‘yicha tavsiyalarni ham o‘z ichiga oladi.
Supplementary document for High-throughput sorting of nanoparticles with light-patterned dielectrophoresis force - 6610993.pdf
Creators: name: Qiu, Yuheng
name: Wei, Shan
name: Li, Jiachang
name: Zhang, Zihao
name: Gong, Lei
name: He, Liqun
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Optical Physics not elsewhere classified

description: This supplemental document contains 2 figures, Fig.S1 and Fig.S2.
title: Potential of Pravastatin for the Prevention and Treatment of Preeclampsia
Creators: name: Kumasawa, Keiichi
Publisher: name: PIMDEE Co., Ltd.
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: preeclampsia
pravastatin
angiogenic factors
cardiovascular risk
randomized controlled trial

description: Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 33, 3, 185-194
Thermodynamic formulation of vacuum energy density in flat spacetime and potential implications for the cosmological constant
Creators: name: LeClair, André
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a thermodynamical definition of the vacuum energy density $ρ_{\rm vac}$, defined as $\langle 0| T_{μν} |0\rangle = - ρ_{\rm vac} \, g_{μν}$, in quantum field theory in flat Minkowski space in $D$ spacetime dimensions, which can be computed in the limit of high temperature, namely in the limit $β= 1/T \to 0$. It takes the form $ρ_{\rm vac} = {\rm const} \cdot m^D$ where $m$ is a fundamental mass scale and ${\rm "const"}$ is a computable constant which can be positive or negative. Due to modular invariance $ρ_{\rm vac}$ can also be computed in a different non-thermodynamic channel where one spatial dimension is compactifed on a circle of circumference $β$ and we confirm this modularity for free massive theories for both bosons and fermions for $D=2,3,4$. We list various properties of $ρ_{\rm vac}$ that are generally required, for instance $ρ_{\rm vac}=0$ for conformal field theories, and others, such as the constraint that $ρ_{\rm vac}$ has opposite signs for free bosons verses fermions of the same mass, which is related to constraints from supersymmetry. Using the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz we compute $ρ_{\rm vac}$ exactly for 2 classes of integrable QFT's in $2D$ and interpreting some previously known results. We apply our definition of $ρ_{\rm vac}$ to Lattice QCD data with two light quarks (up and down) and one additional massive flavor (the strange quark), and find it is negative, $ρ_{\rm vac} \approx - ( 200 \, {\rm MeV} )^4$. Finally we make some remarks on the Cosmological Constant Problem since $ρ_{\rm vac}$ is central to any discussion of it.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures
title: Efficacy of Heat Patch Applied on Lower Back for Reducing Postoperative Pain after Cesarean Delivery: A randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Wilanee Sitthisaknawakul
Publisher: name: PIMDEE Co., Ltd.
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: heat patch
postoperative pain
cesarean delivery

description: Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 33, 3, 195-204
Ethnic Minority Heritage Values and U.S. Historic Preservation Significance Policy
Creators: name: Holland-Moore, Lawana
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Significance
subject: Diversity
subject: Inclusion
subject: Ethnic Minority
subject: National Register of Historic Places
subject: National Historic Preservation Act
subject: Public Policy
subject: Implicit Bias
subject: Cultural Mapping
subject: Intangible Heritage
subject: Integrity
subject: Traditional Cultural Places
subject: Ethnography
subject: Underrepresented Group
subject: Demographic Shift
subject: Historic Preservation
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Historic preservation -- Theses

description: The reasons for the preservation of historic properties related to ethnic minority groups have been much discussed in the historic preservation field. However, there are factors that are still of concern as many of these properties are often overlooked. This merits a discussion of what constitutes importance to an underrepresented group that falls outside of traditional historic preservation policy and processes in terms of assessing and evaluating their significance. United States historic preservation public policies and processes concerning historic significance should reflect the changing attitudes and shifts in thinking about heritage and history, as well as the dynamic nature of communities themselves. The year 2016 marks the fiftieth anniversary of the National Historic Preservation Act. As historic preservation goes forward into the next fifty years, the United States will become a different nation in composition, but is still one nation by acknowledging that all citizens have a contribution to make to its collective historic narrative. Ethnic minority groups are now demanding a more flexible, inclusive form of historic preservation; one that is not as primarily focused on architecture or integrity, but focused on what is valued and culturally significant to the communities in which those historic properties are located. The National Register of Historic Places itself is flexible and accommodating in what properties may be listed, but more creative approaches, interpretations, and uses of the criteria, guidance, and processes—including the incorporation of more ethnographic techniques—have become necessary. As the United States prepares for a majority-minority shift in 2050, who decides what is significant or relevant—historic preservation practitioners or ethnic minority communities themselves? By actively implementing steps to become more truly inclusive, we can help to assure that the significance of historic properties and valued places of meaning to all of its citizens will be effectively considered.
title: Efficacy of Preoperative Tranexamic Acid Administration for Intraoperative Blood Loss Reduction in High-risk Cesarean Delivery: A randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Nid Wongjariyakul
Publisher: name: PIMDEE Co., Ltd.
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: tranexamic acid
cesarean delivery
postpartum hemorrhage

description: Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 33, 3, 205-216
A stream come true: Connecting tidal tails, shells, streams, and planes with galaxy kinematics and formation history
Creators: name: Valenzuela, Lucas M.
name: Remus, Rhea-Silvia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rapidly improving quality and resolution of both low surface brightness observations and cosmological simulations of galaxies enables one to address the important question how the formation history is imprinted in the outer, unrelaxed regions of galaxies, and to inspect the correlations of such imprints with the internal kinematics. Using the hydrodynamical cosmological simulation Magneticum Pathfinder, we identify tidal tails, shells, streams, and satellite planes, and connect their existence to the amount of rotational support and the formation histories of the host galaxies. This presents the first combined statistical census considering all those four types of features in hydrodynamical cosmological simulations. Tidal features are visually classified from a 3D rendering of the simulated galaxies by several scientists. The results are compared to observations, especially from the MATLAS survey. Prominent features are more common around elliptical than around disk galaxies. Shells are preferentially found around kinematically slowly rotating galaxies in both simulations and observations, while streams only have a slight preference to be present around slowly rotating galaxies. Tails and satellite planes appear independently of the internal kinematics of the central galaxy, indicating that they are formed through processes that have not (yet) affected the internal kinematics. As shells are formed through radial merger events while streams are remnants of circular merger infall, this suggests that the orbital angular momentum of the merger event plays a more crucial role in transforming the host galaxy than previously anticipated. The existence of shells around slow rotators is further a sign of a radial merger formation for the particular slow rotators, as a third of the galaxies with a shell were transformed into slow rotators by the merger event that also caused the shells.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures, published in A&A
title: Incidence of Chemotherapy-induced Severe Neutropenia in Nadir Period in Gynecologic Cancer Patients Receiving Carboplatin and Paclitaxel
Creators: name: Silawan Banjongpark
Publisher: name: PIMDEE Co., Ltd.
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: chemotherapy-induced neutropenia
nadir
gynecologic cancer
carboplatin
paclitaxel

description: Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 33, 3, 217-226
Additional file 2 of Exploring medical and veterinary student perceptions and communication preferences related to antimicrobial resistance in Ontario, Canada using qualitative methods
Creators: name: Primeau, Courtney A.
name: McWhirter, Jennifer E.
name: Carson, Carolee
name: McEwen, Scott A.
name: Parmley, E. Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
title: Lidocaine-Prilocaine Cream versus Placebo in Conjunction with Lidocaine Injection for Pain Relief during Episiotomy Repair after Normal Vaginal Delivery
Creators: name: Wongvivattanakarn, Lalita
Publisher: name: PIMDEE Co., Ltd.
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Episiotomy
lidocaine-prilocaine cream
pain intensity
perineal repair

description: Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 33, 3, 227-236
A characterization of zero entropy loosely Bernoulli flows via FK-pseudometric
Creators: name: Trilles, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37A35, 37A10 (Primary) 37B05 (Secondary)

description: We introduce the Feldman-Katok pseudometric (FK-pseudometric for short) for flows. We then provide a characterization of zero entropy loosely Bernoulli measures for continuous flows via the FK-pseudometric extending the result known for discrete-time dynamical systems. We also provide a purely topological characterization of uniquely ergodic continuous flows whose unique invariant measure is zero entropy loosely Bernoulli.
description: 15 pages. Updated version, accepted for publication at Proceedings of the AMS
title: Prevalence and Associated Factors of Sexually Transmitted Infection among Female Sexual Assault Victims attending the Police General Hospital
Creators: name: Parichart Nampeng
Publisher: name: PIMDEE Co., Ltd.
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: sexual assault victims
sexually transmitted infections
associated factors

description: Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 33, 3, 237-248
title: The Effectiveness of Cryotherapy in Reducing Postoperative Pain in Cesarean Delivery, Pfannenstiel Skin Incision: A randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Purinat Jaitham
Publisher: name: PIMDEE Co., Ltd.
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: postoperative
cryotherapy
cold pack gel
cesarean delivery

description: Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 33, 3, 249-256
Additional file 4 of Exploring medical and veterinary student perceptions and communication preferences related to antimicrobial resistance in Ontario, Canada using qualitative methods
Creators: name: Primeau, Courtney A.
name: McWhirter, Jennifer E.
name: Carson, Carolee
name: McEwen, Scott A.
name: Parmley, E. Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 4
title: The Efficacy of Antenatal Perineal Massage in Reducing Postpartum Anal Incontinence: A randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Mongkol Koedplangtong
Publisher: name: PIMDEE Co., Ltd.
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: antenatal perineal massage
perineal injuries
anal incontinence
postpartum morbidities

description: Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 33, 3, 257-265
Supplemental Material, PPQ706342_Appendix - The psychological effect of electoral systems in founding elections
Creators: name: Lago, Ignacio
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material, PPQ706342_Appendix for The psychological effect of electoral systems in founding elections by Ignacio Lago in Party Politics
Supplementary document for Impaired cerebrovascular reactivity in pediatric sickle cell disease using diffuse correlation spectroscopy - 6612887.pdf
Creators: name: Cowdrick, Kyle
name: Akbar, Mariam
name: Boodooram, Tisha
name: Harris, LaBeausha
name: Bai, Shasha
name: Brothers, Rowan
name: Arrington, Michael
name: Lee, Seung Yup
name: Khemani, Kirshma
name: Gee, Beatrice
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: All supplemental materials
title: The Efficacy of Oral Ginger Powder in Prevention of Postoperative Ileus after Benign Gynecologic Hysterectomy: A randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Witchuda Lorsirirat
Publisher: name: PIMDEE Co., Ltd.
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: ginger
benign gynecologic surgery
postoperative bowel ileus

description: Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 33, 3, 266-275
Existence of Mexican-hat dispersion and symmetry group of a layer
Creators: name: Damljanovic, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Increased interest in physics of graphene and other two-dimensional materials boosted investigations of band structure near nodal points and lines. In contrast, group theoretical explanation of simple bands (that do not touch other bands), is sporadically present in the literature. This paper presents electronic dispersions up to forth order in momentum, near Brillouin zone (BZ) high symmetry points of all eighty layer groups. The method applies to non magnetic materials both with or without spin-orbit coupling. Particular attention is devoted to Mexican-hat dispersion, showing that it can appear only at BZ center of hexagonal layer groups. Presented symmetry adapted Taylor expansion of bands can be used to fit ab-initio or experimental band structures, or for analytical calculation of crystal properties. The results presented here might serve also as a guiding tool for design of new two-dimensional materials.
description: 3 figures, 9 pages
Prospects for photon science and beam dynamics studies of a THz undulator at FLUTE
Creators: name: Gethmann, Julian
name: Schmelzer, Thiemo
name: Glamann, Nicole
name: Grau, Andreas
name: Krasch, Bennet
name: Saez De Jauregui, David
name: Haerer, Bastian
name: Schaefer, Jens
name: Grohmann, Steffen
name: Bründermann, Erik
name: Mueller, Anke-Susanne
name: Assmann, Ralph
name: McIntosh, Peter
name: Fabris, Alessandro
name: Bisoffi, Giovanni
name: Andrian, Ivan
name: Vinicola, Giulia
Publisher: name: JACoW Publishing
Year: 2023
Subjects: Accelerator Physics
mc2-photon-sources-and-electron-accelerators - MC2: Photon Sources and Electron Accelerators
mc2-a08-linear-accelerators - MC2.A08: Linear Accelerators

description: n recent years the interest in high intensity, short-pulse coherent THz radiation for non-linear experimental research and applications grew with upcoming high intensity lasers. In contrast to lasers, accelerators provide free electrons
for which emission properties can be tailored to the demand at typically much higher repetition rates than high-intensity lasers can provide. Efforts are ongoing to augment short-bunch accelerators such as the European XFEL with THz
radiation sources such as undulators. At the far-infrared linac and test experiment (FLUTE) at KIT, we can facil-
itate experiments to investigate coherent THz radiation from different sources and provide short electron bunches. As an additional THz source, a superconducting undulator can be inserted and investigated. In this contribution, we evaluate the opportunities of this THz undulator at FLUTE for linear accelerators and FELs in terms of photon science and beam
dynamics.
Additional file 5 of Uncovering potential diagnostic biomarkers of acute myocardial infarction based on machine learning and analyzing its relationship with immune cells
Creators: name: Kang, Ling
name: Zhao, Qiang
name: Jiang, Ke
name: Yu, Xiaoyan
name: Chao, Hui
name: Yin, Lijuan
name: Wang, Yueqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 5: Table S2 Top 10 up-regulated and down-regulated DEmiRNAs.
Unkind Hours and Timeless Ends: Uncomfortable Time in Romeo and Juliet
Creators: name: Lucking, David
Publisher: name: Peter Lang
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616

description: This essay examines the role played by different dimensions of time in Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet, the corollary of the argument being that the contrasting conceptions of time which are dramatized in the tragedy are strictly correlated with the different perceptions of language that the play is also concerned to enact.
LangOpenPracticesDisclosure – Supplemental material for Opening the Black Box: A Multilevel Framework for Studying Group Processes
Creators: name: Lang, Jonas W. B.
name: Bliese, Paul D.
name: Adler, Amy B.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, LangOpenPracticesDisclosure for Opening the Black Box: A Multilevel Framework for Studying Group Processes by Jonas W. B. Lang, Paul D. Bliese and Amy B. Adler in Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science
Periodic traveling waves for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with non-zero conditions at infinity in $ \R ^2 $
Creators: name: Mariş, Mihai
name: Mur, Anthony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with nonzero conditions at infinity in $\R^2$. We investigate the existence of traveling waves that are periodic in the direction transverse to the direction of propagation and minimize the energy when the momentum is kept fixed. We show that for any given value of the momentum, there is a critical value of the period such that traveling waves with period smaller than the critical value are one-dimensional, and those with larger periods depend on two variables.
description: 57 pages, final version. Example 5.7 has been added. This article has been published in Calculus of Variations and PDE (2025), https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-024-02921-3
Anura
Creators: name: Benton, MJ
name: Donoghue, PCJ
name: Vinther, J
name: Asher, RJ
name: Friedman, M
name: Near, TJ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Anura

description: CROWN ANURA (FROGS, TOADS) (44)   Node Calibrated. Divergence between Leiopelmatidae / Ascaphidae and derived frogs and toads (Neobatrachia, plus stem forms), based recent phylogenies (Roelants et al., 2007; Pyron and Wiens, 2012).
 Fossil Taxon and Specimen. Eodiscoglossus oxoniensis Evans et al. (1990) from the Forest Marble Formation, upper Bathonian of Oxfordshire, England (holotype, Natural History Museum, London, NHMUK R11700, a right ilium).
 Phylogenetic Justification. Eodiscoglossus is identified as a member of crown Discoglossidae on the basis of two apomorphies in combination, the possession of opisthocoelous vertebrae together with an ilium bearing a dorsal crest (Evans et al., 1990; Ruta and Coates, 2007).
 Minimum Age. 165.3 Ma
 Soft Maximum Age. 201.5 Ma
 Age Justification. The Forest Marble Formation has long been assigned to the Late Bathonian, dated as 166.5-166.1 Ma ± 1.2 Myr (Gradstein et al., 2012, pp. 765, 777), so giving an age of 165.3 Ma as the minimum constraint.
The soft maximum constraint can be set as equivalent to the base of the Jurassic, allowing for finds of various stem anurans and other small tetrapods from several continents, but as yet no crown taxa, and so 201.3 Ma ± 0.2 Myr, so 201.5 Ma.
 Discussion. There are several stem frogs in the Triassic and Jurassic, with Triadobatrachus the oldest (Triassic, Induan) through Jurassic forms such as Prosalirus, Vieraella, and Notobatrachus, but these do not belong to any modern anuran subclades, and so are not helpful in determining a minimum age for the crown-clade Anura (Roelants and Bossuyt, 2005).
 Among major anuran subclades, Discoglossoidea provides the oldest fossil, Eodiscoglossus. This predates the oldest members of other anuran subclades, namely Rhadinosteus parvus from the Kimmeridgian (Rhinophrynoidea), an indeterminate pelobatid from the Late Cretaceous (Pelobatoidea), Shomronella jordanica, Cordicephalus gracilis, and Thoraciliacus rostriceps from the Hauterivian of Israel (Pipidae), and Baurubatrachus pricei from the Late Cretaceous of Brazil (Neobatrachia). Roelants and Bossuyt (2005, p. 120) selected an age of 164 Ma for Eodiscoglossus.
description: Published as part of Benton, MJ, Donoghue, PCJ, Vinther, J, Asher, RJ, Friedman, M & Near, TJ, 2015, Constraints on the timescale of animal evolutionary history, pp. 1-107 in Palaeontologia Electronica (Florence, Italy) (Florence, Italy) 15 (1) on pages 49-50, DOI: 10.26879/424, http://zenodo.org/record/13310890
Supplementary document for Terahertz Diffractive Imaging with Saturated Data Inpainting - 6612952.pdf
Creators: name: Tsiplakova, Elizaveta
name: Perraud, Jean-Baptiste
name: Chopard, Adrien
name: Guillet, Jean-Paul
name: Mounaix, Patrick
name: Petrov, Nikolay
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Seupplement 1
Lipschitz stability for an elliptic inverse problem with two measurements
Creators: name: Choulli, Mourad
name: Takase, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the problem of determining the unknown boundary values of a solution of an elliptic equation outside a bounded open set $B$ from the knowledge of the values of this solution on a boundary of an arbitrary Lipschitz bounded domain surrounding $B$. We obtain for this inverse problem Lipschitz stability for an admissible class of unknown boundary functions. Our analysis applies as well to an interior problem. We also give an extension to the parabolic case.
title: Proceedings of SIRM 2023 - The 15th European Conference on Rotordynamics
Creators: name: Rinderknecht, Stephan
name: Schüßler, Benedikt
name: Schwarz, Sarah
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2024

description: It was our great honor and pleasure to host the SIRM Conference after 2003 and 2011 for the third time in Darmstadt. Rotordynamics covers a huge variety of different applications and challenges which are all in the scope of this conference. The conference was opened with a keynote lecture given by Rainer Nordmann, one of the three founders of SIRM “Schwingungen in rotierenden Maschinen”. In total 53 papers passed our strict review process and were presented. This impressively shows that rotordynamics is relevant as ever. These contributions cover a very wide spectrum of session topics: fluid bearings and seals; air foil bearings; magnetic bearings; rotor blade interaction; rotor fluid interactions; unbalance and balancing; vibrations in turbomachines; vibration control; instability; electrical machines; monitoring, identification and diagnosis; advanced numerical tools and nonlinearities as well as general rotordynamics. The international character of the conference has been significantly enhanced by the Scientific Board since the 14th SIRM resulting on one hand in an expanded Scientific Committee which meanwhile consists of 31 members from 13 different European countries and on the other hand in the new name “European Conference on Rotordynamics”. This new international profile has also been
emphasized by participants of the 15th SIRM coming from 17 different countries out of three continents. We experienced a vital discussion and dialogue between industry and academia at the conference where roughly one third of the papers were presented by industry and two thirds by academia being an excellent basis to follow a bidirectional transfer what we call xchange at Technical University of Darmstadt. At this point we also want to give our special thanks to the eleven industry sponsors for their great support of the conference. On behalf of the Darmstadt Local Committee I welcome you to read the papers of the 15th SIRM giving you further insight into the topics and presentations.
Additional file 4 of Uncovering potential diagnostic biomarkers of acute myocardial infarction based on machine learning and analyzing its relationship with immune cells
Creators: name: Kang, Ling
name: Zhao, Qiang
name: Jiang, Ke
name: Yu, Xiaoyan
name: Chao, Hui
name: Yin, Lijuan
name: Wang, Yueqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4: Table S1 Top 10 up-regulated and down-regulated DEmRNAs.
Localization for general Helmholtz
Creators: name: Cheng, Xinyu
name: Li, Dong
name: Yang, Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In \cite{gmw2022}, Guan, Murugan and Wei established the equivalence of the classical Helmholtz equation with a ``fractional Helmholtz" equation in which the Laplacian operator is replaced by the nonlocal fractional Laplacian operator. More general equivalence results are obtained for symbols which are complete Bernstein and satisfy additional regularity conditions. In this work we introduce a novel and general set-up for this Helmholtz equivalence problem. We show that under very mild and easy-to-check conditions on the Fourier multiplier, the general Helmholtz equation can be effectively reduced to a localization statement on the support of the symbol.
Actor-Critic or Critic-Actor? A Tale of Two Time Scales
Creators: name: Bhatnagar, Shalabh
name: Borkar, Vivek S.
name: Guin, Soumyajit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We revisit the standard formulation of tabular actor-critic algorithm as a two time-scale stochastic approximation with value function computed on a faster time-scale and policy computed on a slower time-scale. This emulates policy iteration. We observe that reversal of the time scales will in fact emulate value iteration and is a legitimate algorithm. We provide a proof of convergence and compare the two empirically with and without function approximation (with both linear and nonlinear function approximators) and observe that our proposed critic-actor algorithm performs on par with actor-critic in terms of both accuracy and computational effort.
Generic curves and non-coprime Catalans
Creators: name: Gorsky, Eugene
name: Mazin, Mikhail
name: Oblomkov, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We compute the Poincaré polynomials of the compactified Jacobians for plane curve singularities with Puiseaux exponents $(nd,md,md+1)$, and relate them to the combinatorics of $q,t$-Catalan numbers in the non-coprime case. We also confirm a conjecture of Cherednik and Danilenko for such curves.
description: 28 pages, revised version
Social Media and Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Cities and Societies: A Water Quality Analysis Use-case
Creators: name: Auyb, Muhammad Asif
name: Zamir, Muhammad Tayyab
name: Khan, Imran
name: Naseem, Hannia
name: Ahmad, Nasir
name: Ahmad, Kashif
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper focuses on a very important societal challenge of water quality analysis. Being one of the key factors in the economic and social development of society, the provision of water and ensuring its quality has always remained one of the top priorities of public authorities. To ensure the quality of water, different methods for monitoring and assessing the water networks, such as offline and online surveys, are used. However, these surveys have several limitations, such as the limited number of participants and low frequency due to the labor involved in conducting such surveys. In this paper, we propose a Natural Language Processing (NLP) framework to automatically collect and analyze water-related posts from social media for data-driven decisions. The proposed framework is composed of two components, namely (i) text classification, and (ii) topic modeling. For text classification, we propose a merit-fusion-based framework incorporating several Large Language Models (LLMs) where different weight selection and optimization methods are employed to assign weights to the LLMs. In topic modeling, we employed the BERTopic library to discover the hidden topic patterns in the water-related tweets. We also analyzed relevant tweets originating from different regions and countries to explore global, regional, and country-specific issues and water-related concerns. We also collected and manually annotated a large-scale dataset, which is expected to facilitate future research on the topic.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, and 3 tables
Additional file 1 of Hip fracture or not? The reversed prevalence effect among non-experts’ diagnosis
Creators: name: Zhang, Hanshu
name: Hung, Shen-Wu
name: Chen, Yu-Pin
name: Ku, Jan-Wen
name: Tseng, Philip
name: Lu, Yueh-Hsun
name: Yang, Cheng-Ta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. A group of participants have participated in both studies, and were treated as unique observations in the ANOVA analysis for the prevalence effect. Alternative ANOVA analyses are provided here with different combinations of unique observations.
Comparing Continuous and Retrospective Emotion Ratings in Remote VR Study
Creators: name: Warsinke, Maximilian
name: Kojić, Tanja
name: Vergari, Maurizio
name: Spang, Robert
name: Voigt-Antons, Jan-Niklas
name: Möller, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study investigates the feasibility of remote virtual reality (VR) studies conducted at home using VR headsets and video conferencing by deploying an experiment on emotion ratings. 20 participants used head-mounted displays to immerse themselves in 360° videos selected to evoke emotional responses. The research compares continuous ratings using a graphical interface to retrospective questionnaires on a digitized Likert Scale for measuring arousal and valence, both based on the self-assessment manikin (SAM). It was hypothesized that the two different rating methods would lead to significantly different values for both valence and arousal. The goal was to investigate whether continuous ratings during the experience would better reflect users' emotions compared to the post-questionnaire by mitigating biases such as the peak-end rule. The results show significant differences with moderate to strong effect sizes for valence and no significant differences for arousal with low to moderate effect sizes. This indicates the need for further investigation of the methods used to assess emotion ratings in VR studies. Overall, this study is an example of a remotely conducted VR experiment, offering insights into methods for emotion elicitation in VR by varying the timing and interface of the rating.
description: The paper was presented at QoMEX 2024
Additional file 6 of Uncovering potential diagnostic biomarkers of acute myocardial infarction based on machine learning and analyzing its relationship with immune cells
Creators: name: Kang, Ling
name: Zhao, Qiang
name: Jiang, Ke
name: Yu, Xiaoyan
name: Chao, Hui
name: Yin, Lijuan
name: Wang, Yueqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 6: Table S3 hold-out validation results of each model.
Effects of gravitational waves on electromagnetic fields
Creators: name: Ruggiero, Matteo Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We focus on the interaction of a plane gravitational wave with electromagnetic fields and we describe this interaction in the proper detector frame where, thanks to the introduction of Fermi coordinates, it is possible to refer to directly measurable quantities. The presence of a gravitational field can be addressed in terms of an effective electromagnetic medium and, within this framework, we show that the coupling of pre-existing electromagnetic fields with the gravitational field of the wave gives rise to new effective currents. To assess the impact of these effects, we solve Maxwell's equations for some standard configurations of the electric and magnetic fields.
description: 22 pages, 2 figures; revised the match the version accepted for publication in the European Physical Journal C