cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A network of photographs: The visual public memory of the Dutch Provo movement, 1967–2016Item
Creators: name: Smits, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 430306
subject: Digital history

description: This article builds on efforts to connect visual culture, social movements, and memory studies. It introduces the concept of visual public memory through a study of the circulation of photographs of the Dutch anarchist movement Provo between 1967 and 2016. It demonstrates that the visual public memory of a movement can be captured in a network composed of carriers of memory (newspapers, magazines, exhibitions, books), memorata (the remembered events), and mnemonic actors (actors that circulate the carriers of memory). Based on a qualitative interpretation of this network, the article follows four routes through it, uncovering the role of seemingly a-political mnemonic actors, such as municipal governments and museums, in the visual public memory of Provo. Showing how photographs are uniquely able to carry political possibility into memory, this article argues that visual representation plays a crucial role in how social movements are remembered.
Gallup/CNN/USA Today Poll: Admirable Leaders/Economy/Terrorism/Religion
Creators: name: CNN
name: USA Today
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2002

description: Man admired the most (1); Woman admired the most (1); George W. Bush job performance (1); Congressional elections (2); Republicans vs. Democrats (1); Economy (11); Future terrorist attacks (2); Military action in Afghanistan (2); Military action in Iraq (1); Osama bin Laden (7); Trials of specified terrorists (3); John Walker Lindh (2); Christmas (1); Military combat and jobs (1); Women in military draft (1); Respondents' situation after 9/11 (4); Missile defense system (2); Middle East (2); Football (3); Religion (8).
Registered Reports in Design Science Research
Creators: name: Doyle, Cathal
name: Luczak-Roesch, Markus
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: design science research
subject: open access
subject: open artefact
subject: open data
subject: open peer review
subject: open science
subject: open source
subject: registered reports

description: This component is stage 1 of a registered report, consisting of problem statement, the design of the study, and an emerging artefact in the form of a registered report template for DSR.
AN EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE HPV VACCINE IN PREVENTING CERVICAL DISEASE AMONG YOUNG WOMEN AT DUKE
Creators: name: Smelick, Gillian
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) vaccine in preventing HPV-related cervical disease and genital warts among young women receiving health care services from Duke Health. A retrospective review of filtered electronic medical record (EMR) data was performed to identify women ages 18-34 years old with HPV-related diagnoses of interest from 2000-2015. The annual overall, age-specific and race-specific incidences of each considered diagnosis were then calculated for the State of North Carolina using the EMR data and publicly available census data. Overall NC county-level incidences were also calculated. The calculated incidences were generally downward trending over the study period across all HPV-related diagnoses for the younger evaluated age groups (18-19 years old and 20-24 years old) while results were less consistent for women ages 25-34 years old. A 2015 increase in the overall incidence of all considered diagnoses except high risk HPV infection was observed and appears to have been driven largely by women 25-34 years old. The annual incidence of all considered diagnoses were consistently higher among African American women than Caucasian women, suggesting the need for further research to evaluate potential causes of these disparate racial outcomes and potential strategies to address them.
Gallup/CNN/USA Today Poll: February Wave 1: Social Security/Terrorism/Enron
Creators: name: CNN
name: USA Today
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2002

description: Congressional elections (2); George W. Bush job performance (2); Honesty and ethical standards in different fields (6); federal budget deficit (1); social security (3); US military action (5); Osama bin Laden (1); Countries w/weapons of mass destruction (9); Dick Cheney's energy task force (1); Enron (15); campaign finance reforms (2); important issues (4); are governments of listed countries evil (6); feelings towards flying and airport security (8); large corporation audits (2); NHL players in winter olympics (2).
Attenuating NPIs in indicative and counterfactual conditionals
Creators: name: Liu, Mingya
name: Schwab, Juliane
Publisher: name: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
Year: 2022

description: The antecedent of conditionals is well-established as a licenser of weak negative polarity items (NPIs), but comparatively less attention has been paid to potential differences between indicative and counterfactual conditionals in this regard. Here, we argue that attenuating NPIs like English all that and German sonderlich (‘particularly’) are systematically degraded in indicative conditionals. We support this observation with experimental evidence from a naturalness rating task and attribute the degradation in indicative conditionals to an interaction between the licensing condition of attenuating NPIs, on the one hand, and the pragmatics of indicative and counterfactual conditionals, on the other.
description: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung, Vol. 26 (2022): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
An interactivist approach to slurs: 'Piefke' in Austrian German
Creators: name: Schaden, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
Year: 2022

description: This paper investigates the use of the anti-German slur Piefke by speakers of Austrian German, especially concerning their identity management. It is argued that the Austrian autostereotype is constructed in opposition to the hostile German heterostereotype, embodied by the associations of Piefke. An interactivist account of the pragmatic effects of slurring is presented, couched in the framework of Schulz von Thun. I also present an account of the meaning of a slur inspired by Nunberg and Hess, combining the ideas of expressive commit- ment with a version of Nunberg’s ventriloquistic implicature, assuming with Whiting that slurs are expressive of a negative attitude, but do not express it.
description: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung, Vol. 26 (2022): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
Breaking the Cycle: The Uncertain Future of Comparative Effectiveness Research
Creators: name: Iannuzzi, Andrew
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: The Affordable Care Act founded the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute with the purpose of performing comparative effectiveness research (CER) on treatments for the most common and widespread conditions. Advocates believe the founding of this institute marks a “turning point” for CER (Dentzer 2010), but others disagree, and the road to this point was paved with political speedbumps and stakeholder concerns. This paper explores the political difficulties faced by CER throughout its history and attempts to elucidate the variables that came together for CER prior to the passage of the Affordable Care Act. The paper uses a search of the gray literature generated by policy stakeholders during the debate about CER, and in-depth interviews with knowledgeable key stakeholders engaged in CER policy. At present, federal CER activity will be housed in the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI). My analysis of the gray literature and synthesis of stakeholder perspectives suggest that CER’s future is cautiously optimistic. On the positive side, proponents of PCORI succeeded in placing it outside of the government agency hierarchy and the appropriations process. On the negative side, CER cannot realize its promise unless PCORI’s work is allowed to be connected to cost and coverage.
Gallup/CNN/USA Today Poll: War on Terrorism
Creators: name: CNN
name: USA Today
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2002

description: Bush job performance (2); Economy of U.S. (2); Middle East (3); Future terrorist attacks (3); War on Terrorism (4); Bush and military action (1); Democratic leaders vs. Bush Administration and the War on Terrorism (1); Issues surrounding the September 11th terrorist attacks (14); U.S. Normality after September 11th (1); World favorability of the U.S. (1); U.S. favorability of the world (1); U.S. favorability of the Muslim world (1); U.S. favorability of the non-Muslim world (1).
A quality improvement project to support preeclampsia screening in pregnant women
Creators: name: Barbieri, Danielle
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2023

description: Purpose of the Project: The aim of this quality improvement project was to implement apreeclampsia (PEC) risk factor screening tool in pregnant women at a community maternity practice to determine PEC risk level and provide education and home blood pressure monitoring. PEC is the second leading cause of maternal mortality globally, and approximately 4% of pregnancies are complicated by PEC in the United States. Early detection and timely intervention are crucial to improve outcomes.Methodology: Using the PEC risk factor screening tool, maternity providers screened pregnant women between 20-36 weeks gestation over a 4-week period. Disease education and home blood pressure (BP) logs were administered to high risk women and logs were assessed for compliance on return visits. Preintervention data from a similar 4-week period from the previous year was collected to identify the number of preeclamptic patients who were identified without the use of a standardized screening tool. Outcomes were evaluated using descriptive statistics.Results: Preintervention, 13% (n=4) women developed preeclampsia without use of a standardized PEC screening tool. Postintervention, 94 women were screened with 29% (n=27) identified as low risk, 47% (n=44) identified as medium risk, and 24% (n=23) identified as high risk. Over one-third, 35% (n=8), of high risk women completed their daily home BP log, and one individual was found to have elevated BP prompting further monitoring.Implications for Practice: Recommendations from findings include implementation of astandardized preeclampsia risk factor screening tools into multidisciplinary maternity caresettings to improve maternal and perinatal outcomes.
The Minnesota Poll # 274
Creators: name: Minneapolis Tribune
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2015

description: Heart transplants (4); choosing heart transplant recipients (1); medical care quality (1); adequate medical care regardless of pay (1); free prenatal care (1); free infant care (1); approval of various politicians (5); nation as restless (3); voter participation (1); views of Lyndon Johnson (2); Vietnam War satisfaction (2); reaction to Viet Cong attacks (1); adding surtax (3); sales tax (4); homosexual behavior punishment (2); presidential candidate preferences (4); Republican presidential nominees (6); Nelson Rockefeller for president (5); American spy ship captured by North Korea (4); newspaper readership (2).
Obstacle problems for integro-differential operators: Regularity of solutions and free boundaries
Creators: name: Caffarelli, Luis
name: Ros-Oton, Xavier
name: Serra, Joaquim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the obstacle problem for integro-differential operators of order $2s$, with $s\in (0,1)$. Our main result establishes that the free boundary is $C^{1,γ}$ and $u\in C^{1,s}$ near all regular points. Namely, we prove the following dichotomy at all free boundary points $x_0\in\partial\{u=φ\}$: (i) either $u(x)-φ(x)=c\,d^{1+s}(x)+o(|x-x_0|^{1+s+α})$ for some $c>0$, (ii) or $u(x)-φ(x)=o(|x-x_0|^{1+s+α})$, where $d$ is the distance to the contact set $\{u=φ\}$. Moreover, we show that the set of free boundary points $x_0$ satisfying (i) is open, and that the free boundary is $C^{1,γ}$ and $u\in C^{1,s}$ near those points. These results were only known for the fractional Laplacian \cite{CSS}, and are completely new for more general integro-differential operators. The methods we develop here are purely nonlocal, and do not rely on any monotonicity-type formula for the operator. Thanks to this, our techniques can be applied in the much more general context of fully nonlinear integro-differential operators: we establish similar regularity results for obstacle problems with convex operators.
description: Accepted for publication in Invent. Math
Use-conditional licensing of strong negative polarity items
Creators: name: Sailer, Manfred
Publisher: name: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
Year: 2022

description: Negative polarity items like lift a finger are widely assumed to occur in a subset of contexts in which NPIs like ever are licensed. However, Sedivy (1990) points to contexts in which lift-finger-type NPIs but not ever-type NPIs can occur. The paper adds German rising declaratives to these contexts. It is argued that the relevant contexts have a use-conditional meaning and that lift-finger-type NPIs, in contrast to ever-type NPIs, can be licensed through use-conditional meaning. This idea is formalized as occurrence constraints of NPIs within semantic representations.
description: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung, Vol. 26 (2022): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
The Minnesota Poll # 277
Creators: name: Minneapolis Tribune
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2015

description: Trading stamps (3); approval of various politicians (14); Lyndon Johnson handling Vietnam War (1); Vietnam War as mistake (1); race relations (1); poor people's campaign (4); blacks moving to rural areas (2); America as violent society (2); justification for violence (4); stronger Republican candidate (1); strongest Democratic candidate (1); presidential candidate preferences (6); poverty as serious problem (1); negative income tax (2); impression of college students (3); approval of student political activities (3); newspaper columns ratings (6); newspaper readership (2).
Breast Cancer Outcomes in Younger Women: A Systematic Review of the Literature on Locoregional Management
Creators: name: Khoury, Amal Lina
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Background: Despite significant advances in the treatment and management of breast cancer, young women diagnosed before the age of 40 have worse outcomes as compared to older women with similar cancers. Many posit that this occurrence is related to a propensity to develop more biologically aggressive tumors, while others attribute these differences to the influences of estrogen on this young cohort. Nevertheless, many of the therapeutic measures offered to young women are based on evidence derived from studies of older, post-menopausal women. Objective: To determine whether locoregional management of early-stage invasive breast cancer is associated with long-term survival outcomes in young women during the era of modern multimodal therapies. Methods: A systematic review of retrospective cohort studies published within the last 10 years. Results: Although younger women who undergo breast-conserving therapy (BCT) have higher rates of local recurrence (LR), this review indicates that either there is a slight survival advantage after BCT compared to mastectomy (M), or that there is no survival difference based on these interventions. Conclusion: Presently, there is insufficient evidence to determine whether younger women should continue to undergo more aggressive local treatment approaches, emphasizing the need for prospective controlled trials to generate more reliable information on the magnitude of survival benefits of BCT and M in young women.
The Minnesota Poll # 279
Creators: name: Minneapolis Tribune
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2015

description: Reducing traffic deaths (1); blame for accidents (1); faultless insurance plan (3); joining smaller school districts (3); approval of various politicians (16); campaign issues (2); Lyndon Johnson handling Vietnam War (2); increased fighting (2); Russian-Czech fighting (2); Richard Nixon as Republican nominee (2); flying to Moscow (2); preferred Democratic nominee (2); Eugene McCarthy campaign (4); presidential candidate preferences (3); proposed state amendment approval (4); income surtax (1); cost of living surtax (1); newspaper readership (5).
title: Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI: diagnostic application of the evaluation of the enhancement kinetic curve obtained with MRI of liver tumours
Creators: name: Medvedeva, Bela
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Liver
subject: Abdomen
subject: MR
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Cancer
subject: Metastases
subject: Haemangioma

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Purpose: Gadoxetate disodium is liver-specific contrast agent that has both extracellular and hepatocyte-specific characteristics [1]. It is known that tumor characterization is a complex process based on analysis of signal intensity in lesions on the...
The Minnesota Poll # 282
Creators: name: Minneapolis Tribune
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2015

description: Country in lead on space exploration (2); space budget (1); impression of Hubert Humphrey (1); impression of Richard Nixon (1); impression of George Wallace (1); approval of various politicians (7); interest in elections (1); voter eligibility (2); voter participation (1); mock ballot preferences (3); strength of candidate choice (2); license renewal tests (2); licensed driver (1); Lyndon Johnson handling Vietnam War (1); best candidate for handling Vietnam War (1); Humphrey as best nominee (1); Nixon as best nominee (1); Supreme Court rating (1); Congress rating (1); legislature meetings (3); abolishing local governments (1); expected victorious party (1); newspaper columns ratings (4); newspaper readership (2).
title: Diffusion-tensor tractography in peritumoral edema in glioblastomas and brain metastases.
Creators: name: Shults, Evgeniy
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Oncology
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Metastases
subject: Oedema

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Glioblastomas and brain metastases constitute the absolute majority of malignant brain tumors inadults patients. Conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is often limited in the differential diagnosis of these pathologies and invisualization of...
San Bernardino National Wildlife Refuge: Vegetation and Landcover Mapping Using Object-Based Image Analysis and Open Source Software
Creators: name: DeRango, Bethany
Publisher: name: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Year: 2014

description: In May, 2014, staff at the San Bernardino National Wildlife Refuge (SBNWR) requested the production of a vegetation map to document the ongoing restoration of the refuge. Utilizing object-based image analysis (OBIA) a 9 class vegetation map was produced. This was a piloted effort to develop a simple, repeatable and low-cost land cover mapping framework that could be carried out on other refuges. Thus, iterative steps were taken and refined as part of the mapping process.
Milne quantization for non-Hermitian systems
Creators: name: Dey, Sanjib
name: Fring, Andreas
name: Gouba, Laure
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the Milne quantization condition to non-Hermitian systems. In the general case the underlying nonlinear Ermakov-Milne-Pinney equation needs to be replaced by a nonlinear integral differential equation. However, when the system is PT-symmetric or/and quasi/pseudo-Hermitian the equations simplify and one may employ the original energy integral to determine its quantization. We illustrate the working of the general framework with the Swanson model and two explicit examples for pairs of supersymmetric Hamiltonians. In one case both partner Hamiltonians are Hermitian and in the other a Hermitian Hamiltonian is paired by a Darboux transformation to a non-Hermitian one.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Area-specific covid-19 effects on health services utilization in the Democratic Republic of the Congo using routine health information system data
Creators: name: Angeles, Gustavo
name: Silverstein, Hannah
name: Worges, Matt
name: Hotchkiss, David R.
name: Wisniewski, Janna M.
name: Lusamba Dikassa, Paul Samson
name: Weiss, William
name: Ahsan, Karar Zunaid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Material S1. Determining the functional form of time. Supplement S2. Assessing model fit. Supplementary Material S3. Hypothesis testing of COVID-19 Effects.
Supplementary Material - MAGE: Strain Level Profiling of Metagenome Samples
Creators: name: Vidushi Walia
name: Saipradeep V.G
name: Rajgopal Srinivasan
name: Sivadasan, Naveen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Supplementary Material - MAGE: Strain Level Profiling of Metagenome Samples
OPOR Survey # 1943-016: Roosevelt Survey # 16
Creators: name: Office Of Public Opinion Research
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Germany/Japan is greatest military threat to United States (2); we have/have not received any war materials and supplies from England in return for our lend-lease help (1); post-war international police force (8); better that all nations disarm/that we keep large forces for protection (2); post-war handling of domestic problems (2); which types of men should be chosen first if Army needs more men (1); work and policies of the State Department (2); A.A. Berle (1); Breckenridge Long (1); think Republicans/Democrats would handle best the problems of this country after war is won (1); difference between statements and plans of Thomas Dewey and Wendell Willkie (2); feel that Willkie is/is not sincere in his statements about the part this country should take in world affairs (1); feel that Dewey is/is not sincere in his statements about the part this country should take in world affairs (1); Franklin D. Roosevelt job performance (1); President Roosevelt's handling of war problems has increased/decreased respondent's confidence in his ability to handle our domestic problems after the war (1); 1940 presidential election (1); in what country were parents born (2).
Three factors in explaining scalar diversity
Creators: name: Ronai, Eszter
name: Xiang, Ming
Publisher: name: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
Year: 2022

description: Rates of scalar inference, whereby the utterance of a weaker term (e.g., some) leads hearers to infer the negation of a stronger term (all), have been found to vary substantially across lexical scales. For instance, the some but not all scalar inference arises much more robustly than good but not excellent. This finding has been termed scalar diversity. In this paper, we first replicate scalar diversity on 60 different pairs of scalar expressions, which represent a better balance across grammatical categories than has been tested in previous work. We then turn to the open question of what can explain scalar diversity, proposing three factors: 1) a language production-based metric of how accessible the stronger alternative (all) is; 2) the distinctness of the two scalar terms (some vs. all), as measured by posterior degree estimates; and 3) the meaning of the negated strong scalar term (not all), again measured by degree estimates. We report on three experiments showing that these factors can indeed explain some of the observed variation in scalar inference rates.
description: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung, Vol. 26 (2022): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
OPOR Poll # 1944-022: Roosevelt Survey # 22
Creators: name: Office Of Public Opinion Research
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: What this war is all about (1); Allies should/should not accept offer if Hitler offered to discuss peace now (1); Russia can/cannot be trusted to cooperate with us when war is over (1); confidence in President Roosevelt (1); CIO committee for political activity (2); think President Roosevelt would get better results by scolding/asking people kindly to cooperate in war effort (1); President's recent State of the Union message to Congress (8); do/do not think there is a shortage of war workers in this country (1); think Republicans in Congress are sincerely cooperating with President/opposing and delaying some of his war measures for political reasons (1); government should/should not sell war plants on long-term installment basis so that small businesses could arrange to buy them too (1); severity of peace treaty when war is over (1); do/do not have a close relative in armed forces at present time (1); Saturday evening radio broadcasts called "The State Department Speaks" (2); 1940 presidential election (1); in what country were parents born (2); do/do not have a car (1).
Stability of Differentially Rotating Disks in $f(T)$ Theory
Creators: name: Li, Shoulong
name: Wei, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To explain the accelerated expansion of our universe, many dark energy models and modified gravity theories have been proposed so far. It is argued in the literature that they are difficult to be distinguished on the cosmological scales. Therefore, it is well motivated to consider the relevant astrophysical phenomena on (or below) the galactic scales. In this work, we study the stability of self-gravitating differentially rotating galactic disks in $f(T)$ theory, and obtain the local stability criteria in $f(T)$ theory, which are valid for all $f(T)$ theories satisfying $f(T=0)=0$ and $f_T (T=0)\not=0$, if the adiabatic approximation and the weak field limit are considered. The information of the function $f(T)$ is mainly encoded in the parameter $α\equiv 1/f_T(T=0)$. We find that the local stability criteria in $f(T)$ theory are quite different from the ones in Newtonian gravity, general relativity, and other modified gravity theories such as $f(R)$ theory. We consider that this might be a possible hint to distinguish $f(T)$ theory from general relativity and other modified gravity theories on (or below) the galactic scales.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, revtex4; v2: discussions added, Gen. Rel. Grav. in press; v3: published version
On the gradient acceptability of quantifiers scoping over questions
Creators: name: Qing, Ciyang
name: Roelofsen, Floris
Publisher: name: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
Year: 2022

description: Questions with quantifiers such as Which book did every student read? can allow for pair-list answers. However, whether or to what extent such pair-list answers are acceptable varies for different types of quantifiers. Recently, van Gessel and Cremers (2021) experimentally tested the acceptability of pair-list answers for questions with different types of quantifiers, and discovered a full gradient in their acceptability judgments. In this paper, we start with the intuitive idea that pair-list answers are expected if we let quantifiers take scope above questions, and show that we can extend inquisitive semantics in a principled way using independently motivated ingredients to derive such wide-scope readings that expect pair-list answers for various quantifiers. We also identify factors that contribute to their gradient acceptability.
description: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung, Vol. 26 (2022): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
How is cultural competency education faring? An assessment of the hidden curriculum using the cultural competence continuum as a conceptual framework
Creators: name: Lee, Courtney
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Background: Despite national efforts to improve the way students learn about diversity, implementing cultural competence education has had several challenges. One of the most salient influencers is the hidden curriculum, or the unintended lessons learned from the curriculum. Objective: To determine patterns of demographics in examples and assess the diversity of the hidden curriculum using the “cultural competence continuum” as conceptual framework. Methods: Analyzed 278 cases during one academic year (AY 2015-2016) for the first-year and second-year students at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine. Determined the proportion of the characteristics present or absent from these case examples compared to case examples from the University of Minnesota Medical School (AY 1996-98). Findings: For both schools, sex was mentioned in a majority of cases (see Table 1). At UNC, sex was mentioned in 273 cases (98.2%) and in 942 cases (95.8%) at UMN. Both schools mentioned males in more than half of the cases (146, or 52.3% at UNC, and 526, or 53.2% at UMN). Sexual orientation and race were usually unspecified in cases at both schools. Conclusion: Using the cultural competence continuum as a conceptual framework, we can assess the case examples for level of cultural competence. The absence of representation across race, sexual orientation, and social determinants of health corresponds to a hidden curriculum that reflects cultural blindness which includes assumptions of universal applicability and normativity.
A Revised Experimental Upper Limit on the Electric Dipole Moment of the Neutron
Creators: name: Pendlebury, J. M.
name: Afach, S.
name: Ayres, N. J.
name: Baker, C. A.
name: Ban, G.
name: Bison, G.
name: Bodek, K.
name: Burghoff, M.
name: Geltenbort, P.
name: Green, K.
name: Griffith, W. C.
name: van der Grinten, M.
name: Grujic, Z. D.
name: Harris, P. G.
name: Helaine, V.
name: Iaydjiev, P.
name: Ivanov, S. N.
name: Kasprzak, M.
name: Kermaidic, Y.
name: Kirch, K.
name: Koch, H. -C.
name: Komposch, S.
name: Kozela, A.
name: Krempel, J.
name: Lauss, B.
name: Lefort, T.
name: Lemiere, Y.
name: May, D. J. R.
name: Musgrave, M.
name: Naviliat-Cuncic, O.
name: Piegsa, F. M.
name: Pignol, G.
name: Prashanth, P. N.
name: Quemener, G.
name: Rawlik, M.
name: Rebreyend, D.
name: Richardson, J. D.
name: Ries, D.
name: Roccia, S.
name: Rozpedzik, D.
name: Schnabel, A.
name: Schmidt-Wellenburg, P.
name: Severijns, N.
name: Shiers, D.
name: Thorne, J. A.
name: Weis, A.
name: Winston, O. J.
name: Wursten, E.
name: Zejma, J.
name: Zsigmond, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present for the first time a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the experimental results that set the current world sensitivity limit on the magnitude of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron. We have extended and enhanced our earlier analysis to include recent developments in the understanding of the effects of gravity in depolarizing ultracold neutrons (UCN); an improved calculation of the spectrum of the neutrons; and conservative estimates of other possible systematic errors, which are also shown to be consistent with more recent measurements undertaken with the apparatus. We obtain a net result of $d_\mathrm{n} = -0.21 \pm 1.82 \times10^{-26}$ $e$cm, which may be interpreted as a slightly revised upper limit on the magnitude of the EDM of $3.0 \times10^{-26}$ $e$cm (90% CL) or $ 3.6 \times10^{-26}$ $e$cm (95% CL). This paper is dedicated by the remaining authors to the memory of Prof. J. Michael Pendlebury.
description: 23 pages, 19 figures. Authorship list changed to put J.M. Pendlebury first. Other very minor edits
On Choosing a Number of Cluster Point in k-means: A comprehensive systematic review
Creators: name: Ilham, Ahmad
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022

description: Banyak penelitian yang diterbitkan dan dilaporkan terkait bidang machine learning. Namun belum banyak peneliti di Indonesia yang melakukan kajian Systematic Lyterature Review sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan metode yang digunakan dalam sebuah penelitian. Tujuan: Makalah ini akan memberikan gambaran pentingnya SLR dalam sebuah penelitian dan alur melakukan studi SLR. Metode: Dalam karya ini, kami menyajikan alur atau langkah-langkah melakukan kajian literatur menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) Hasil: Kosong ...
Polyadic cover quantification in heterofunctional coordination
Creators: name: Przepiórkowski, Adam
Publisher: name: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
Year: 2022

description: In Heterofunctional Coordination conjuncts bear different grammatical functions, as in the attested 'What and when to eat before workout'. While such English constructions are analysable in terms of ellipsis (cf. 'What to eat [before workout] and when to eat before workout'), in Slavic they are often argued to involve direct coordination. The aim of this paper is to provide a semantic analysis of this phenomenon in Slavic, one that is based on a generalization of the cumulative polyadic lift, namely, on the cover lift.
description: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung, Vol. 26 (2022): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
Korean Museums, Intangible Heritage, and the formation of national identity
Creators: name: Hahn, Gee Sun
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis is about the social and political roles of the Korean historical and cultural themed national museums with particular reference to the role and place of intangible heritage in national identity formation. Korean intangible heritage, which is at the core of legitimising the existence of a nation and maintaining the nation’s unique and exclusive identity as a form of national representation, is protected and promoted under government control. However, intangible cultural heritage is often understood to be based on human performance and practice and constructs people’s sense of identity through social interaction. Intangible cultural heritage has an unconventional relationship with a museum presenting its culture. Since Korean museums are mostly concerned with the interpretation of material culture, preserving, and promoting heritage as part of remembering a fixed and essentialised past, they have contributed to the development of official intangible heritage as an unchanging form of expression of ethnic identity and led to a form of fossilisation of practice. As a result, this intangible cultural heritage ceases to have much relevance for today’s society. In the case of the National Folk Museum of Korea, this research suggests that the emphasis on an unchanging intangible form of expression of ethnic identity manifest in museum has a limited impact upon public ideas of what it means to be Korean today. Intangible cultural heritage as manifest in this way does not take account of the thoughts and feelings that visitors bring with them. Therefore, this thesis focuses on the museum’s attitude towards intangible cultural heritage which includes the relationship with heritage holders named as Living Human Treasures to open out a discussion about the role of heritage and the impact on to the visitor’s museum experience. It explores how the museum presents intangible heritage and articulates the formation of national identity as part of its role in maintaining and developing Korean’s national identity.
Subatomic homogeneity without the excluded middle presupposition: An argument from conjunction
Creators: name: Paillé, Mathieu
Publisher: name: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
Year: 2022

description: While discussion of homogeneity effects usually focuses on examples involving pluralities, the effect is often taken to hold within atoms as well (e.g. Löbner 2000, Spector 2013, Križ 2015). This paper brings to the literature on homogeneity an independent difference between pluralities and atoms, namely their behaviour with conjoined predicates. I show that the theory of homogeneity based on an excluded-middle presupposition produces unwanted results for conjunctions predicated of atomic subjects. I suggest that subatomic homogeneity is in fact the result of covert exhaustivity, which strengthens predicates in positive sentences.
description: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung, Vol. 26 (2022): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
Leadership Approaches in Inter-Sectoral Community Health Partnerships
Creators: name: Williams, Peyton
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Inter-sectoral public-private community health partnerships (herein “partnerships”) are increasingly popular in public health, linking private and public partners in communities to tackle some of the “wicked problems” in public health requiring collective efforts to solve. These partnerships however are very different from traditional hierarchical organizations. Since membership in partnerships is voluntary, and the individual members maintain their autonomy, partnership leaders lack the same formal authority they wield in traditional organizations. This paper answers the question, “What are the leadership approaches needed in public health partnerships?” Through a scholarly investigation five main themes emerged in the literature: Create an open decision-making process, balancing perceived costs and benefits, good interpersonal skills, power sharing, and keeping focus on the vision. These five themes are investigated with implications for leaders discussed.
Spitzer IRAC Photometry for Time Series in Crowded Fields
Creators: name: Novati, S. Calchi
name: Gould, A.
name: Yee, J. C.
name: Beichman, C.
name: Bryden, G.
name: Carey, S.
name: Fausnaugh, M.
name: Gaudi, B. S.
name: Henderson, C. B.
name: Pogge, R. W.
name: Shvartzvald, Y.
name: Wibking, B.
name: Zhu, W.
name: Udalski, A.
name: Poleski, R.
name: Pawlak, M.
name: Szymański, M. K.
name: Skowron, J.
name: Mróz, P.
name: Kozłowski, S.
name: Wyrzykowski, Ł.
name: Pietrukowicz, P.
name: Pietrzyński, G.
name: Soszyński, I.
name: Ulaczyk, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a new photometry algorithm that is optimized for $Spitzer$ time series in crowded fields and that is particularly adapted to faint and/or heavily blended targets. We apply this to the 170 targets from the 2015 $Spitzer$ microlensing campaign and present the results of three variants of this algorithm in an online catalog. We present detailed accounts of the application of this algorithm to two difficult cases, one very faint and the other very crowded. Several of $Spitzer$'s instrumental characteristics that drive the specific features of this algorithm are shared by $Kepler$ and $WFIRST$, implying that these features may prove to be a useful starting point for algorithms designed for microlensing campaigns by these other missions.
description: accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Supplement, online catalog available at http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/Spitzer2015/
Community Involvement: A Study of Voluntary Community Service by Family Physician Faculty
Creators: name: Hemphill, M. Brian, MD
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2002

description: Purpose: To create a typology of community volunteerism among faculty family physicians in North Carolina, and to identify the factors that facilitate and obstruct the ability of physicians to participate in community service Methods: Family practice residencies were identified by their membership in the American Medical Association's Fellowship and Residency Electronic Interactive Database (FREIDA). Individual programs were contacted, and a total of 189 Family Practice Physicians in the state of North Carolina were identified and surveyed regarding various aspects of community service. The survey included sections on past medical exposure to community service, current physician attitudes toward community service, specific participation in community service activities, and influences affecting community service participation. Results: A total of 104 family physicians responded (55%). Out of 25 potential community service activities, respondents participated in a mean of 13.2 activities (SO 5.2). The highest participation occurred in the volunteer civic service domain and the lowest participation occurred in the volunteer advocacy/lobbying domain. There was a statistically significantly negative correlation between debt load and amount of volunteer activities. Previous exposure in medical school and/or residency did not appear to predict subsequent volunteerism, as measured by the 25 community service activities. Conclusions: A typology was created delineating specific volunteer activities. The activities were grouped into types of volunteer service (health-related and lay service). According to the survey, faculty family physicians are generally in favor of including community service as a potential tenure consideration. Debt load is inversely proportional to volunteerism, especially among physicians less than 45 years old with at least $10,000 debt upon medical school graduation. The results of the study raise awareness concerning current roles, rewards, facilitators, and barriers to physicians' involvement in community service.
Limited variable-force modals and the interactions of scal{ar,eless} implicatures
Creators: name: Newkirk, Lydia
Publisher: name: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
Year: 2022

description: In this paper I present novel data from Kinande (Bantu J, DRC) attesting a previously undiscussed type of variable-force modal: limited variable-force modals. The Kinande modal prefix anga can be interpreted as a possibility modal or as a weak necessity modal, but never as a strong necessity modal. I show the prior analyses, whether they focus on domain restriction or exhaustification, are alone insufficient to account for this kind of modal force pat- tern, and develop a unified account of modal force that explains the Kinande facts as well as the previously-attested modal systems, generating a typology of modal force.
description: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung, Vol. 26 (2022): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
(Non)Attitude verbs and control shift: Evidence from German
Creators: name: Hartmann, Jutta M.
name: Mucha, Anne
Publisher: name: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
Year: 2022

description: Recent work on obligatory control (OC) phenomena (following, in particular, Landau 2015) holds that certain non-canonical OC construals such as partial control, implicit control or control shift are generally possible with matrix attitude verbs but not with nonattitude verbs. The crosslinguistic validity of this empirical generalization however is subject to on- going research. With regard to German, it has been disputed for the case of implicit control (Pitteroff and Schäfer, 2019), but supported for partial control (Pitteroff et al., 2017). The study reported in this paper contributes experimental evidence for an attitude/nonattitude contrast in the availability of control shift in German. The results also indicate that the relevant difference concerns the interpretation rather than the acceptability of the triggering construction, thus adding some nuance to the empirical picture on control shift.
description: Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung, Vol. 26 (2022): Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung
British Gallup Poll CQ 109
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2014

description: Taking a holiday (3); method of travel (3); facial tissues (4); should present government continue (1); expected election victor (3); best party for common man (1); voter participation (1); general election party preference (2); 1955 general election (2); Nyasaland situation (2); social class (1); radio and TV sets owned (1); channels received (2); rating commercial television (2).
British Gallup Poll CQ 112B
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2014

description: Lord Montgomery Russia visit (1); approval of government record (1); Harold Macmillan job performance (1); Gaitskell job performance (1); general election party preference (1); 1955 general election (2); electric light bulbs (3); knowledge of trade names (13); rating car model attributes (8); buying frozen foods (13); kind of shop to buy electric bulbs at (1); TV commercials (3); car ownership (5); rating car manufacturers (4); social class (1); radio and TV sets owned (1); channels received (2).
ICU delirium: a quality improvement project on bundle implementation
Creators: name: Mascari, Matthew
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2023

description: Purpose of the Project: This quality improvement project was to implement a delirium prevention bundle and educational plan to reduce patient ICU length of stay and decrease the length of delirium episodes within a 500-bed hospital in northern New Jersey.Methodology: This project is a quality improvement project aimed at preventing, recognizing, and managing acute critical care delirium episodes. The project began with educating clinical staff regarding delirium, followed by a bundle implementation within the unit. Postimplementation data was collected to evaluate the effectiveness of the project's impact on delirium care and outcomes. Statistics used to assess the ICU length of stay, length of CAM-positivity, interrater reliability of CAM assessment, key factors such as restraint use in CAM-positive patients included t-tests, Chi-Square, and Mann-Whitney U.Results: The project sample included 182 charts divided between a preintervention group (n = 89), and a postintervention group (n = 93). The sample had 105 males (51 pre, 54 post) and 77 females (38 pre, and 39 post). This project’s primary outcome measurables of decreased ICU length of stay (z = -1.501, p = .133) and reduced length of delirium episodes (z = -1.080, p = .280) were not statistically significant. The following contributing factors to delirium were significant: restraint use X2(180, N=67) = 90.022, p < .001, immobility X2(2, N=141) = 83.234, p<.001, mechanical ventilation (X2(2) = 8.018, p =.005), and admitting service X2(2, N=67) = 96.077, p <.001. Implications for Practice: Given that contributing factors such as mobility, type of admitting service, mechanical ventilation, and restraint use contribute to delirium, continuing efforts to reduce the incidence of delirium in the unit are indicated.