cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Descriptive osteology of an imperiled amphibian, the Luristan newt (Neurergus kaiseri, Amphibia: Salamandridae)
Creators: name: Khoshnamvand, Hadi
name: Malekian, Mansoureh
name: Keivany, Yazdan
name: Zamani-Faradonbe, Mazaher
name: Amiri, Mohsen
Publisher: name: Acta Herpetologica
Year: 2019

description: Osteological structures are important biological features which provide valuable biological and ecological information. Luristan newt (Neurergus kaiseri), is an endemic salamander, inhabiting the southern part of Zagros Mountains of Iran. The current study was conducted to describe the osteological characteristics of the Luristan newt which might be important in understanding the evolutionary process of newt species. The skull of N. kaiseri has a dense structure, severely ossified elements and a low amount of cartilaginous elements, only in mobile facets. Vertebral number in the axial skeleton of the species equals 50. The cervical, abdominal and caudal parts of the vertebral column have two, 16 and 32 vertebrae, respectively. Each hand and foot consisted of four fingers, having three or four phalanxes. The metacarpal includes seven bones and the number of metatarsus bones is eight. Hands are connected to humur through ulnare and radius and then connected to scapulocoracoid. Each leg includes two bones (fibula and tibia) which are connected to femur. The head of the femur articulates with the acetabulum in the pelvic bone, while the distal part of the femur articulates with the tibia.
description: Acta Herpetologica, Vol 14 No 1 (2019)
The Pion-Nucleon Coupling Constant in QCD Sum Rules
Creators: name: Shiomi, H.
name: Hatsuda, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pion-nucleon coupling constant $g_{πN}$ is studied on the basis of the QCD sum rules. Both the Borel sum rules and the finite energy sum rules for $g_{πN}$ are used to examine the effects of higher dimensional operators (up to dim. 7) and $α_s$ corrections in the operator product expansion. Agreement with the experimental number is reached only when $S_π/S_N$ is greater than one, where $S_π$ ($S_N$) is the continuum threshold for the $g_{πN}$ (nucleon) sum rule.
description: 15 pages, latex, 9 figures appended as uu-encoded file
Short term spatial structure of a lizard (Darevskia sp.) community in Armenia
Creators: name: Sillero, Neftali
name: Argaña, Elena
name: Freitas, Susana
name: García-Muñoz, Enrique
name: Arakelyan, Marine
name: Corti, Claudia
name: Carretero, Miguel
Publisher: name: Acta Herpetologica
Year: 2018

description: Factors driving the spatial patterns of communities of sedentary organisms are still poorly understood. In this context parthenogenetic animals are useful to test the contribution of sexual and interspecific interactions on spatial patterns. As such, mixed communities of asexual and sexual species are expected to be spatially organized as a single sexual species, with sexes randomly distributed and mutually independent. During the reproductive period, we determined the instantaneous spatial structure in a community of Darevskia rock lizards from Armenia composed of one sexual species (D. valentini), two asexual species (D. armeniaca, D. unisexualis), and their hybrids. We also analysed the specific composition of clusters and the species segregation by habitat. We used the Ripley’s K distance function to measure clustering spatial patterns, and the Delaunay’s triangulation to identify the clusters and their specific composition. We estimated the spatial segregation among species by calculating the overlap between species pairs, by comparing pairwise distances from males to other males and from males to females, and by comparing the frequencies of both sexes and reproduction modes (asexual and sexual) in plant cover and height using log-linear models. Species displayed a clustered spatial structure, with parthenogens (mainly D. armeniaca) or their hybrids in all clusters. Females and males were concentrated in areas with medium plant cover. D. armeniaca and D. valentini were the species with the highest overlap. Males were closer to males than to females. This community displays an instantaneous spatial pattern resembling a population of a single sexual species. Spatial statistics offer new insights to analyse the spatial structure of species communities.
description: Acta Herpetologica, Vol 13 No 2 (2018)
The GUT Scale and Superpartner Masses from Anomaly Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Chacko, Z.
name: Luty, M.
name: Ponton, E.
name: Shadmi, Y.
name: Shirman, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider models of anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking (AMSB) in which the grand unification (GUT) scale is determined by the vacuum expectation value of a chiral superfield. If the anomaly-mediated contributions to the potential are balanced by gravitational-strength interactions, we find a model-independent prediction for the GUT scale of order $M_{\rm Planck} / (16π^2)$. The GUT threshold also affects superpartner masses, and can easily give rise to realistic predictions if the GUT gauge group is asymptotically free. We give an explicit example of a model with these features, in which the doublet-triplet splitting problem is solved. The resulting superpartner spectrum is very different from that of previously considered AMSB models, with gaugino masses typically unifying at the GUT scale.
description: 17 pages
Two-dimensional percolation transition in two atomic layers of Fe on W(110): Direct measurement of a static percolation critical exponent in a two-dimensional Ising system
Creators: name: Dixon, K.
name: Venus, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When the coverage of the second atomic layer of Fe in an Fe/W(110) ultrathin film reaches a critical value, the system moves suddenly from a frustrated magnetic state without long-range order to an in-plane ferromagnetic state with long-range order, and displays many features of a percolation transition. Measurements of the magnetic susceptibility as the films are grown at 255 K show power law scaling that is limited by noise at low deposition, and by the dynamics of the paramagnetic, frustrated state at high deposition. Because the measurements represent a system driven by a finite field oscillating at a finite frequency, it is demonstated that the threshold deposition for percolation is bounded by the depositions where the real and imaginary components of the susceptibility have maxima. Fitting for the critical exponent of the static susceptibility at these bounds gives a bounded value for $γ_p=2.39\pm0.04$, in agreement with theory.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
New Topflavor Models with Seesaw Mechanism
Creators: name: He, H. -J.
name: Tait, T. M. P.
name: Yuan, C. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New class of models are constructed in which the third family quarks, but not leptons, experience a new SU(2) or U(1) gauge force. Anomaly cancellation enforces the introduction of spectator quarks so that the top and bottom masses are naturally generated via a seesaw mechanism. We find the new contributions to the (S,T,U) parameters and Zbb vertex to be generically small. We further analyze how the reasonable flavor mixing pattern can be generated to ensure the top-seesaw mechanism and sufficiently suppress the flavor-changing effects for light quarks. Collider signatures for the light Higgs boson and top quark are also discussed.
description: To match the version in Rapid Communication of PRD, RevTex 5pp
Additional file 3: of Re-programming of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae gene expression during early stages of infection of kiwifruit
Creators: name: McAtee, Peter
name: Brian, Lara
name: Curran, Ben
name: Linden, Otto Van Der
name: Nieuwenhuizen, Niels
name: Xiuyin Chen
name: Henry-Kirk, Rebecca
name: Stroud, Erin
name: Nardozza, Simona
name: Jayaraman, Jay
name: Rikkerink, Erik
name: Print, Cris
name: Allan, Andrew
name: Templeton, Matthew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Early induced genes ranked by the ratio of expression at three hours post infection (HPI) compared with in vitro (cutoff 5-fold). (DOCX 20 kb)
Deep learning for geometric and semantic tasks in photogrammetry and remote sensing
Creators: name: Heipke, Christian
name: Rottensteiner, Franz
Publisher: name: Wuhan : Wuhan Univ. Journals Press
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: convolutional neural networks(CNN)
subject: Deep learning
subject: example project from IPI
subject: machine learning
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften

description: During the last few years, artificial intelligence based on deep learning, and particularly based on convolutional neural networks, has acted as a game changer in just about all tasks related to photogrammetry and remote sensing. Results have shown partly significant improvements in many projects all across the photogrammetric processing chain from image orientation to surface reconstruction, scene classification as well as change detection, object extraction and object tracking and recognition in image sequences. This paper summarizes the foundations of deep learning for photogrammetry and remote sensing before illustrating, by way of example, different projects being carried out at the Institute of Photogrammetry and GeoInformation, Leibniz University Hannover, in this exciting and fast moving field of research and development.
Experience of predacious cues and accessibility to refuge minimize mortality of Hylarana temporalis tadpoles
Creators: name: Mogali, Santosh
name: Shanbhag, Bhagyashri
name: Saidapur, Srinivas
Publisher: name: Acta Herpetologica
Year: 2019

description: We explored the effect of a prior experience of predation threat and access to the refuge sites on larval mortality in Hylarana temporalis with a 2 × 2 factorial design. The design included predator-naïve or predator experienced prey subjects, and presence or absence of a natural shelter. Water scorpion adult individuals (Laccotrephes species) provided predation threat and also an opportunity to the prey to experience a direct danger of predation. Both previous experience with predators and availability of shelters affected larval survival independently and not conjointly. A prior encounter with predators enabled prey tadpoles to escape predation more effectively with a significant increase in their survival in comparison to the predator-naïve subjects. Similarly, access to refuge sites significantly increased survival of predator-naïve as well as predator experienced tadpoles compared to that in the absence of shelters. Clearly, ability to sense water borne predacious cues in the vicinity and use refuge sites plays a key role in escaping from predation in the bronze frog tadpoles.
description: Acta Herpetologica, Vol 14 No 1 (2019)
Phthiracarus tardus Forsslund
Creators: name: Parry, B. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1979
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phthiracaridae
Phthiracarus
Phthiracarus tardus

description: Phthiracarus tardus Forsslund
(Figs 13D-F; 14; Pl. 5a, d)
Phthiracarus tardus Forsslund, 1956: 216.
Adult (Pl. 5a): Small and weakly sclerotized. The aspis (Fig. 13D) is about 223 µm in length with a greatest width of about 187 µm. All the dorsal setae are fine and short. Setae (il) are about 1-5 times the length of setae (la) and extend two-thirds of the distance il-ro. The rostrals which are inserted relatively far apart do not reach the anterior limit of the aspis. The sensillus (Fig. 13E; Pl. 5d) is 30 - 40 µm in length and broadly clavate. The notogaster (Fig. 13F) is about 497 µm in length with a greatest depth of about 314 µm. All the setae are relatively long (equal to the distance c1 - d1), fine and erect. Setae c1_3 form a row just behind the posterior margin of the collar. Vestigial f1 is located adjacent to seta h1 and towards the mid-dorsal line. The fissures ip and ips are absent. On each anal plate there are only three setae; an1-2 being much longer than ad3. The chelicerae are approximately 147 µm long. The principal segment carries about 16 sharply pointed spines on the paraxial surface and about 9 conical spines antiaxially. The leg chaetotaxy (Fig. 14) is of the 'reduced type' with the setal formulae: I (1-3-2-5-15-1): II (1-3-2-3-12-1); III (2-2-1-2-10-1) and IV (2-1-0-2-9-1). On tarsus I seta u' is short, thick and resembles a eupathidium. Seta ft" on tarsus II is hooked distally and this segment carries a subunguinial seta s.
Distribution: Only a small number of specimens have been recorded in the British Isles from mull soil, Meathop Wood, Westmorland, 19.iii.63 (P. N. Lawrence).
Remarks: P. tardus is somewhat unusual in bearing 12 setae on tarsus II and by having a hooked posterior fastigial seta on this segment (both features are generally associated with 'complete chaetotaxy' species).
A comparison of British and paratype material revealed no morphological differences.
description: Published as part of Parry, B. W., 1979, A revision of the British species of the genus Phthiracarus Perty 1841 (Cryptostigmata: Euptyctima), pp. 323-363 in Bull. British Mus. nat. Hist., Zool. ser. 35 on page 350
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0269v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0269v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0269v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Generalized Langevin dynamics: Construction and numerical integration of non-Markovian particle-based models
Creators: name: Jung, Gerhard
name: Hanke, Martin
name: Schmid, Friederike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a generalized Langevin dynamics (GLD) technique to construct non-Markovian particle-based coarse-grained models from fine-grained reference simulations and to efficiently integrate them. The proposed GLD model has the form of a discretized generalized Langevin equation with distance-dependent two-particle contributions to the self- and pair-memory kernels. The memory kernels are iteratively reconstructed from the dynamical correlation functions of an underlying fine-grained system. We develop a simulation algorithm for this class of non-Markovian models that scales linearly with the number of coarse-grained particles. Our GLD method is suitable for coarse-grained studies of systems with incomplete time scale separation, as is often encountered, e.g., in soft matter systems. We apply the method to a suspension of nanocolloids with frequency-dependent hydrodynamic interactions. We show that the results from GLD simulations perfectly reproduce the dynamics of the underlying fine-grained system. The effective speedup of these simulations amounts to a factor of about $10^4$. Additionally, the transferability of the coarse-grained model with respect to changes of the nanocolloid density is investigated. The results indicate that the model is transferable to systems with nanocolloid densities that differ by up to one order of magnitude from the density of the reference system.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures, accepted by Soft Matter (https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2018/sm/c8sm01817k#!divAbstract)
Anti-de Sitter Space and the Center of the Gauge Group
Creators: name: Aharony, Ofer
name: Witten, Edward
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Upon compactification on a circle, SU(N) gauge theory with all fields in the adjoint representation acquires a $Z_N$ global symmetry because the center of the gauge group is $Z_N$. For N=4 super Yang-Mills theory, we show how this $Z_N$ "topological symmetry" arises in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, and why the symmetry group is $Z_N$ rather than U(1). This provides a test of the AdS/CFT correspondence for finite N. If the theory is formulated on $R^3 \times S^1$ with anti-periodic boundary conditions for fermions around the $S^1$, the topological symmetry is spontaneously broken; we show that the domain walls are D-strings, and hence that flux tubes associated with magnetic confinement can end on the domain walls associated with the topological symmetry. For the (0,2) $A_{N-1}$ superconformal field theory in six dimensions, we demonstrate an analogous phenomenon: a $Z_N$ global symmetry group arises if this theory is compactified on a Riemann surface. In this case, the domain walls are M-theory membranes.
description: 14 pages, harvmac
Dust in Hot Environments: Giant Dusty Galactic Halos
Creators: name: Ferrara, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review some of the evidences for dust in the Local Bubble and in galactic halos and show that a general mechanism based on radiation pressure is capable of evacuating dust grains from regions dominated by massive star energy input and thus originate huge dusty halos. A Monte Carlo/particle model has been developed to study the dust dynamics above HII chimneys and the results, among other findings, show that dust can travel several kpc away from the plane of the parent galaxy. The cosmological implications of extragalactic dust are briefly outlined.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX (lamuphys.sty), 3 figures, IAU166, The Local Bubble and Beyond, Highlight Talk
Regression methods in waveform modeling: A comparative study
Creators: name: Setyawati, Yoshinta
name: Pürrer, Michael
name: Ohme, Frank
Publisher: name: Bristol : IOP Publ.
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Gravitational wave
subject: interpolation
subject: machine learning
subject: precessing
subject: regression
subject: singular-value-decomposition
subject: waveform modeling
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: Theoretical gravitational-wave models of compact-binary mergers need to be accurate, but also fast in order to compare millions of signals in near real time with experimental data. Various regression and interpolation techniques have been employed to build efficient waveform models, but no study has systematically compared the performance of these methods yet. Here we provide such a comparison. For analytical binary-black-hole waveforms, assuming either aligned or precessing spins, we compare the accuracy as well as the computational speed of a variety of regression methods, ranging from traditional interpolation to machine-learning techniques. We find that most methods are reasonably accurate, but efficiency considerations favour in many cases the simpler approaches. We conclude that sophisticated regression methods are not necessarily needed in standard gravitational-wave modeling applications, although machine-learning techniques might be more suitable for problems with higher complexity than what is tested here.
Technological evaluation of two AFIS systems
Creators: name: Faundez-Zanuy, Marcos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper provides a technological evaluation of two Automatic Fingerprint Identification Systems (AFIS) used in forensic applications. Both of them are installed and working in Spanish police premises. The first one is a Printrak AFIS 2000 system with a database of more than 450,000 fingerprints, while the second one is a NEC AFIS 21 SAID NT-LEXS Release 2.4.4 with a database of more than 15 million fingerprints. Our experiments reveal that although both systems can manage inkless fingerprints, the latest one offers better experimental results
description: 4 pages
Population ecology and home range of the Mexican Rough-footed Mud Turtle (Kinosternon hirtipes murrayi) in Central Mexico
Creators: name: Montiel-Ugalde, Alejandro
name: Aparicio, Ángeles
name: Murillo, Eder Gaona
name: Butterfield, Taggert
name: Macip-Ríos, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: Acta Herpetologica
Year: 2018

description: Population ecology and demographic data are fundamental for species management and conservation planning. For Mexican kinosternid turtles there is a need for basic natural history and population ecology data. The Rough-footed Mud Turtle (Kinosternon hirtipes murrayi) is one of the lesser-studied species, even though it is broadly distributed, occurring from Western Texas to Central Mexico. We conducted a study on the species in Michoacán, Mexico for two years. Basic population parameters were estimated, and telemetry was used to measure home range size and movements of males and females. Population size in a 1.42-hectare wetland was calculated to be 301 (± SE 5.89) individuals, mainly adults. The adult sex ratio was skewed toward males (3.1:1). Female home range size was larger than that of males, and males moved larger distances between relocation events. The radio-tracked individuals did not leave the water during winter months and during the dry season. Habitat degradation due to eutrophication may be affecting population survivorship and recruitment.
description: Acta Herpetologica, Vol 13 No 2 (2018)
The periplasmic transaminase PtaA of Pseudomonas fluorescens converts the glutamic acid residue at the pyoverdine fluorophore to -ketoglutaric acid
Creators: name: Ringel, Michael T.
name: Dräger, Gerald
name: Brüser, Thomas
Publisher: name: Bethesda, Md. : ASBMB Publications
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Amino Acid Sequence
subject: Amino Acid Substitution
subject: Bacterial Proteins
subject: Binding Sites
subject: Coenzymes
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: The periplasmic conversion of ferribactin to pyoverdine is essential for siderophore biogenesis in fluorescent pseudomonads, such as pathogenic Pseudomonas aeruginosa or plant growth-promoting Pseudomonas fluorescens. The non-ribo-somal peptide ferribactin undergoes cyclizations and oxidations that result in the fluorophore, and a strictly conserved fluorophore-bound glutamic acid residue is converted to a range of variants, including succinamide, succinic acid, and -ketoglu-taric acid residues. We recently discovered that the pyridoxal phosphate-containing enzyme PvdN is responsible for the generation of the succinamide, which can be hydrolyzed to succinic acid. Based on this, a distinct unknown enzyme was postulated to be responsible for the conversion of the glutamic acid to -ke-toglutaric acid. Here we report the identification and characterization of this enzyme in P. fluorescens strain A506. In silico analyses indicated a periplasmic transaminase in fluorescent pseudomonads and other proteobacteria that we termed PtaA for “periplasmic transaminase A.” An in-frame-deleted ptaA mutant selectively lacked the -ketoglutaric acid form of pyoverdine, and recombinant PtaA complemented this phenotype. The ptaA/pvdN double mutant produced exclusively the glutamic acid form of pyoverdine. PtaA is homodimeric and contains a pyridoxal phosphate cofactor. Mutation of the active-site lysine abolished PtaA activity and affected folding as well as Tat-dependent transport of the enzyme. In pseudomonads, the occurrence of ptaA correlates with the occurrence of -ke-toglutaric acid forms of pyoverdines. As this enzyme is not restricted to pyoverdine-producing bacteria, its catalysis of periplasmic transaminations is most likely a general tool for specific biosynthetic pathways.
The Scalar, Vector and Tensor Contributions to CMB anisotropies from Cosmic Defects
Creators: name: Turok, Neil
name: Pen, Ue-Li
name: Seljak, Uros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent work has emphasised the importance of vector and tensor contributions to the large scale microwave anisotropy fluctuations produced by cosmic defects. In this paper we provide a general discussion of these contributions, and how their magnitude is constrained by the fundamental assumptions of causality, scaling, and statistical isotropy. We discuss an analytic model which illustrates and explains how the ratios of isotropic and anisotropic scalar, vector and tensor microwave anisotropies are determined. This provides a check of the results from large scale numerical simulations, confirming the numerical finding that vector and tensor modes provide substantial contributions to the large angle anisotropies. This leads to a suppression of the scalar normalisation and consequently of the Doppler peaks.
description: 13 pages, compressed and uuencoded RevTex file and postscript figures. Minor typographical changes
Yellow patterns polymorphism of the fire salamander Salamandra salamandra in Poland
Creators: name: Najbar, Anna
name: Konowalik, Agnieszka
name: Najbar, Bartłomiej
name: Ogielska, Maria
Publisher: name: Acta Herpetologica
Year: 2018

description: We analysed variation of dorsal yellow patterns in 2077 individuals that represented 23 populations from the northern parts of the Sudetes and the Carpathian Mountains. We distinguished four types of yellow patterns: spotted (50.1%), spotted-and-striped (42.8%), zig-zag (5.8%), and striped (1.3%). Spotted form dominated in the east (69.2%, the Carpathians) and its frequency decreased to the west (46.4%, the Sudetes), where spotted-and-striped forms became more common. The rarest in both mountain ranges (0.9% in the Carpathians, 1.3% in the Sudetes) was striped type. The exception was the westernmost population represented by 15.8% of the striped individuals. We did not find evidence of differences between yellow colouration variants and genotypes of 557 individuals defined by 10 microsatellite loci. No differences were found between females and males. We concluded that patterning does not constitute a unique feature at population and mountain ranges levels.
description: Acta Herpetologica, Vol 13 No 2 (2018)
Squeezed Fermions at Relativistic Heavy Ion Colliders
Creators: name: Panda, P. K.
name: Csorgo, T.
name: Hama, Y.
name: Krein, G.
name: Padula, Sandra S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large back-to-back correlations of observable fermion -- anti-fermion pairs are predicted to appear, if the mass of the fermions is modified in a thermalized medium. The back-to-back correlations of protons and anti-protons are experimentally observable in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions, similarly to the Andreev reflection of electrons off the boundary of a superconductor. While quantum statistics suppresses the probability of observing pairs of fermions with nearby momenta, the fermionic back-to-back correlations are positive and of similar strength to bosonic back-to-back correlations.
description: LaTeX, ReVTeX 12 pages, uses epsf.sty, 2 eps figures, improved presentation
MOESM1 of Hybrid, metal oxide-peptide amphiphile micelles for molecular magnetic resonance imaging of atherosclerosis
Creators: name: Poon, Christopher
name: Gallo, Juan
name: Joo, Johan
name: Chang, Timothy
name: BaĂąobre-LĂłpez, Manuel
name: Chung, Eun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures and tables.
Polymorphic uncertainty in met-ocean conditions and the influence on fatigue loads
Creators: name: Hübler, Clemens
name: Müller, Franziska
name: Rolfes, Raimund
Publisher: name: Bristol : IOP Publ.
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Fatigue of materials
subject: Oceanography
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Offshore oil well production
subject: Offshore wind turbines
subject: Probability density function
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: An accurate numerical simulation of the structural lifetime of offshore wind turbines is a challenging task due to several reasons. One of them is the uncertainty of met-ocean conditions acting on a turbine, e.g. wind and waves. This uncertainty can be divided into two kinds of uncertainty: aleatory and epistemic uncertainty. If both types of uncertainty occur, this is called polymorphic uncertainty. According to the state of the art, for met-ocean conditions, mainly aleatory uncertainty is considered or both types of uncertainty are modelled using a single probability density function. This leads to a simplification of the actual uncertainty, whose effect on the lifetime estimation has not been analysed so far. In that sense, in this work, the influence of various uncertainty models for met-ocean conditions on long-term damage equivalent loads (DELs) - representing the wind turbine fatigue lifetime - is investigated. For this purpose, different uncertainty models for met-ocean conditions are derived using real measurement data. Not only purely probabilistic models are applied, but imprecise probabilities - here interval random variables - as well. It is shown that the uncertainty models have a considerable influence on the fatigue life of offshore wind turbines. Especially, the large fatigue load intervals, which are determined, clarify the importance of a well-founded decisions regarding uncertainty modelling of met-ocean conditions.
Egg and clutch sizes of western chicken turtles (Deirochelys reticularia miaria)
Creators: name: McKnight, Donald
name: Hollender, Ethan
name: Howell, Hunter
name: Carr, John
name: Buhlmann, Kurt
name: Ligon, Day
Publisher: name: Acta Herpetologica
Year: 2018

description: Chicken turtles (Deirochelys reticularia) are generally characterized as having atypical reproductive characteristics relative to other sympatric emydids. However, the comparatively understudied western chicken turtle (D. r. miaria) has been shown to exhibit some reproductive characteristics that differ from the other subspecies. Therefore, we examined clutch and egg sizes from six D. r. miaria (13 clutches) in Oklahoma and compared the results to values that have been reported for the other two subspecies. Females nested up to three times per year, with clutches ranging from 8-13 eggs per clutch (mean = 10.9). The eggs were 19.4-25.3 mm wide (mean = 22.2 mm). These values are greater than the means reported for the other subspecies, but the differences were not statistically significant.
description: Acta Herpetologica, Vol 13 No 2 (2018)
On the stable ergodicity of diffeomorphisms with dominated splitting
Creators: name: Obata, Davi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we obtain two criteria of stable ergodicity outside the partially hyperbolic scenario. In both criteria, we use a weak form of hyperbolicity called chain-hyperbolicity. It is obtained one criterion for diffeomorphisms with dominated splitting and one criterion for weakly partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms. As an application of one of these criteria, we obtain the $C^1$-density of stable ergodicity inside a certain class of weakly partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms.
Preasymptotic nature of hadron scattering vs small-x HERA Data
Creators: name: Nadolsky, P. M.
name: Troshin, S. M.
name: Tyurin, N. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We emphasize that recently observed regularities in hadron interactions and deep-inelastic scattering are of preasymptotic nature and it is impossible to make conclusions on the true asymptotic behavior of observables without unitarization procedure. Unitarization is important and changes scattering picture drastically.
description: LaTeX file, 9 pages; 4 tarred, gzipped and uuencoded figures in a separate file
Hoploderma affine Michael 1898
Creators: name: Parry, B. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1979
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Oribatida
Phthiracaridae
Hoploderma
Hoploderma affine

description: Hoploderma affine Hull
1914
Moss in woods and Sphagnum on moors, West Allendale, Northumberland and Gibside, Durham, England
BMNH, London
description: Published as part of Parry, B. W., 1979, A revision of the British species of the genus Phthiracarus Perty 1841 (Cryptostigmata: Euptyctima), pp. 323-363 in Bull. British Mus. nat. Hist., Zool. ser. 35 on page 355
Chiral Approach to Weak Radiative Hyperon Decays and the $Ξ^0 --> Λγ$ Asymmetry
Creators: name: Zenczykowski, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reanalyse the recent version of the chiral model of weak radiative hyperon decays, proposed by Borasoy and Holstein. It is shown that predictions of the analysed model are significantly changed when one accepts the usual classification of $Λ(1405)$ as an SU(3)-singlet. In particular, for the $Ξ^0 \to Λγ$ decay large negative asymmetry is obtained. This is contrasted with the Hara's-theorem-violating approaches where this asymmetry is large and positive.
description: 15 LaTeX pages, 1 ps figure
title: Ecology
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Профобразование
Year: 2024

description: Study aid contains theoretical material on the basics of general, applied ecology and sustainable development. Also included are test questions, a glossary, and guidelines for students’ independent work. The publication was developed in accordance with the program of the discipline “Ecology”. Study aid is recommended for classroom and extracurricular work for college students of all fields of knowledge.
1960 Graffiti correspondence
Creators: name: Natt Dodge
Year: 1960
Subjects: subject: Classic Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/125/classic-period
subject: Hohokam
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/21/hohokam
subject: Casa Grande Ruins National Monument
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/1435/casa-grande-ruins-national-monument
subject: Ancient Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/335/ancient-structure
subject: Trash Midden
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/351/trash-midden
subject: Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/256/domestic-structures
subject: Historic Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/336/historic-structure
subject: Agricultural or Herding
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/273/agricultural-or-herding
subject: Ball Court
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/310/ball-court
subject: Plaza
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/331/plaza
subject: Settlements
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/252/settlements
subject: Ceramic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/1/ceramic
subject: Environment Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/13/environment-research
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Site Stewardship Monitoring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/19/site-stewardship-monitoring
subject: Records Search / Inventory Checking
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/8/records-search-inventory-checking

description: This document is a memorandum from the Regional Archaeologist of Santa Fe to the Superintendent of Casa Grande Ruins National Monument. It regards the April 1876 historic graffiti of Sheldon Jackson located in the Great House. It mentions a biography of Mr. Jackson written by a Mrs. Dodge.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0356
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0356, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0356, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Contributions to geology, 1930
Creators: name: University Of Texas At Austin. Bureau Of Economic Geology
Publisher: name: University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1930

description: Accompanied by 2 foldout plates -- Plate 1 : Map of Sour Lake salt dome. Plate 3 : Geologic Map of Montague County, Texas. University of Texas bulletin ; no. 3001, January 1, 1930
Constraining Anomaly Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking Framework via Ongoing Muon g-2 Experiment at Brookhaven
Creators: name: Chattopadhyay, Utpal
name: Ghosh, Dilip Kumar
name: Roy, Sourov
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ongoing high precision E821 Brookhaven National Laboratory experiment on muon g-2 is promising to probe a theory involving supersymmetry. We have studied the constraints on the minimal Anomaly Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking (AMSB) model using the current data of muon g-2 from Brookhaven. A scenario of seeing no deviation from the Standard Model is also considered, within a $2σ$ limit of the combined error from the Standard Model result and the Brookhaven predicted uncertainty level. The resulting constraint is found to be complementary to what one obtains from $b \to s+ γ$ bounds within the AMSB scenario, since only a definite sign of $μ$ is effectively probed via $b \to s+ γ$. A few relevant generic features of the model are also described for disallowed regions of parameter space.
description: 24 pages, LaTeX, 5 postscript figures. A few references added. Final version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phthiracarus anonymum Grandjean
Creators: name: Parry, B. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1979
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phthiracaridae
Phthiracarus
Phthiracarus anonymum

description: Phthiracarus anonymum Grandjean
1933
Rotting wood in cellar, Perigueux, Dordogne, France
UPMC, Banyuls-sur Mer [Topotype]
description: Published as part of Parry, B. W., 1979, A revision of the British species of the genus Phthiracarus Perty 1841 (Cryptostigmata: Euptyctima), pp. 323-363 in Bull. British Mus. nat. Hist., Zool. ser. 35 on page 355
Effects of a caustic ring of dark matter on the distribution of stars and interstellar gas
Creators: name: Chakrabarty, Sankha S.
name: Sikivie, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Caustic rings of dark matter with $\textit{tricusp}$ cross-section were predicted to lie in the galactic disk. Their radii increase on cosmological time scales at a rate of order $1$ kpc/Gyr. When a caustic ring passes through the orbit of a star, the orbit is strongly perturbed. We find that a star moving in a nearly circular orbit is first attracted towards the caustic ring, then moves with and oscillates about the caustic for approximately $1$ Gyr before returning to its original orbit. As a result, a stellar overdensity forms around the caustic ring. We predict such overdensities to be of order $120\%$ near the 2nd caustic ring where the Monoceros Ring is observed and of order $45$, $30$ and $15\%$ near the 3rd, 4th and 5th caustic rings, respectively. We show that the associated bulk velocities of the stars near the caustic rings are less than a few km/s. We also determine the density profile of interstellar gas near the 5th caustic ring assuming it is in thermal equilibrium in the gravitational potential of the caustic and of the gas itself.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 1 of Association between dairy consumption and ischemic heart disease among Chinese adults: a prospective study in Qingdao
Creators: name: Song, Jiahui
name: Pan, Chi
name: Li, Feifei
name: Guo, Yu
name: Pei, Pei
name: Tian, Xiaocao
name: Wang, Shaojie
name: Gao, Ruqin
name: Pang, Zengchang
name: Chen, Zhengming
name: Li, Liming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1 Table S1: Baseline characteristics of participants by dairy consumption. Table S2: IHD incident characteristics of participants according to age. Table S3: Risk of MCE and IHD mortality associated with consumption of dairy among 14,908 male and 18,447 female participants..
title: Environment and Sustainable Development
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2024

description: The proposed study aid contains theoretical material on the basics of general, applied ecology and sustainable development, control questions, glossary, test questions, methodological guidelines for performing independent work of students. Edition is developed in accordance with the standard program of the discipline “Environment and sustainable development”. The textbook is recommended for classroom and extracurricular work of full-time and distance-learning students in all specialties and areas of bachelor’s training, undergraduates and university professors interested in environmental issues and sustainable development can use it.
The photon-photon interaction at low $x$ in the theory of reggeized gluons with a running coupling and $N_{c}\to\infty$
Creators: name: Braun, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The forward elastic amplitude for scattering of real and weakly virtual photons is studied in the framework of the theory of reggeized gluons, with large $N_{c}$ and a running coupling constant introduced in the manner which preserves the bootstrap condition. Transition from a single to multiple pomeron exchanges is observed as $x$ gets smaller. For very low $x$ the amplitude aquires an eikonal form. The photon structure function reveals a strong violation of scaling: it grows as $Q^{2}$. As a function of $x$ it behaves as $(\ln(1/x)\ln\ln(1/x))^{2}$. Correspondingly the cross-section for physical photons grows with energy as $(\ln s\ln\ln s)^{2}$. Hadronic structure functions and cross-sections are also briefly discussed.
description: 12 pages, LATEX
title: The social and economic aspects of environmental problems in the Republic of Kazakhstan
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2024

description: The monograph discusses the modern concepts of sustainable development of social and economic systems, subject of their environmental friendliness is considered. The authors consider ensuring sustainable development through the prism of their own interpretation of the innovative economic model, believing that environmental education and culture (as a lifestyle) should be the factors linking the three blocks of the system “economy — environment — society”. The role and importance of resources for the sustainable economic development of smart cities is shown. The goals, content and instruments of state regulation of sustainable economic growth are justified on the example of the Southern Capital — Almaty. The role of innovation and education in the sustainable economic development of the region is presented. The monograph is recommended for classroom and extracurricular work of full-time and distance-learning students of bachelor’s training, undergraduates in the specialties “Environment protection”, “Geoecology”, “Ecology”, master and doctoral training and university professors interested in environmental issues and sustainable development.
AdS(3) x R as a target space for the (2,1) string theory
Creators: name: O'Loughlin, M. J.
name: Randjbar-Daemi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a target space geometry of the form $AdS_3 \times {\bf R}$ for the $(2,1)$ heterotic string. This target space arises as the near horizon limit of a solitonic configuration in 2+2 dimensions. We investigate the null isometries of this space and discuss the reduction to 1+1 dimensions of the target space geometry arising from the consistent gauging of one of these isometries.
description: 14 pages, latex