cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ОТКРЫТИЕ НЕФОТОСИНТЕТИЧЕСКИХ ХИЩНЫХ РОДСТВЕННИКОВ КРАСНЫХ ВОДОРОСЛЕЙ ПРОЛИВАЕТ СВЕТ НА ПРОИСХОЖДЕНИЕ ФОТОСИНТЕТИЧЕСКИХ ЭУКАРИОТ
Creators: name: ТИХОНЕНКОВ Д.В.
Publisher: name: Труды Института биологии внутренних вод РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: RHODELPHIDIA
ЭВОЛЮЦИЯ ЭУКАРИОТ
ФОТОСИНТЕЗ
КРАСНЫЕ ВОДОРОСЛИ
ЖГУТИКОНОСЦЫ
EVOLUTION OF EUKARYOTES
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
RED ALGAE
FLAGELLATES

description: В статье приведен обзор работы, посвященной открытию нового таксономического типа хищных жгутиковых протистов Rhodelphidia, которые являются сестринской группой по отношению к красным водорослям, опубликованной в журнале Nature в июле 2019 г. Неожиданно, но характеристики Rhodelphidia почти противоположны признакам красных водорослей. Они являются нефотосинтетическими жгутиконосцами-хищниками (поедают других протистов) с крупными, богатыми генами геномами, а также реликтовой первичной пластидой, которая участвует в биосинтезе гема. Обнаружение этих организмов значительно изменяет сложившиеся в науке представления о происхождении красных водорослей и эволюции архепластид (растений, зеленых, красных и глаукофитовых водорослей) в целом, поскольку предполагает, что миксотрофное питание (комбинация хищничества и фотоавтотрофии) присутствовало достаточно долго в ранней эволюции Archaeplastida, и фаготрофия не была утеряна при возникновении данной супергруппы.
Additional file 1 of Targeting CD276 for T cell-based immunotherapy of breast cancer
Creators: name: Hagelstein, Ilona
name: Wessling, Laura
name: Rochwarger, Alexander
name: Zekri, Latifa
name: Klimovich, Boris
name: Tegeler, Christian M.
name: Jung, Gundram
name: Schürch, Christian M.
name: Salih, Helmut R.
name: Lutz, Martina S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Η διακίνηση της κεραμικής από εργαστήρια της ανατολικής Ελλάδας στο χώρο της Μακεδονίας
Creators: name: Πετρίδης, Σάββας Γεωργίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2018
Subjects: Αρχαιολογία
Κεραμική ανατολικής Ελλάδας
Αρχαϊκή Εποχή
Archaeology
East Greek pottery
Archaic Period

description: Ο σκοπός της διατριβής ήταν από τη μια η ενδελεχής μελέτη της κεραμικής που προέρχεται από την ανατολική Ελλάδα και εντοπίζεται στον ευρύτερο χώρο της Μακεδονίας και από την άλλη, μέσα από την εξέτασή της να αποσαφηνιστούν οι εμπορικές σχέσεις ανάμεσα στις δύο περιοχές και να εντοπιστεί, όσο είναι δυνατόν, το γεωγραφικό εύρος διάδοσης της κάθε κατηγορίας. Αρχικά γίνεται η περιγραφή διαφόρων κατηγοριών κεραμικής ανατολικής Ελλάδας που εντοπίστηκαν μετά από αποδελτίωση των διαφόρων βιβλιογραφικών πηγών για το χώρο της Μακεδονίας, παρατίθεται η τυπολογία τους, όπου αυτό είναι εφικτό, και στη συνέχεια ακολουθεί η επιμέρους εξέταση διαφόρων ενδεικτικών παραδειγμάτων από το δημοσιευμένο υλικό. Τέλος, συγκεντρώνονται τα συμπεράσματα και πορίσματα που προκύπτουν από τα παραπάνω στοιχεία και εντοπίζεται η γεωγραφική διάδοση των αγγείων
description: The aim of the present thesis was a thorough analysis of the east Greek pottery that is found in the general Macedonian region and in order to clarify the various trade relations between the two regions and to identify the geographical range of various categories. The thesis begins with the description of the different categories of east Greek pottery that were collected through the bibliographic sources that concerned the Macedonian region. Wherever it was possible, a brief typological analysis follows and after that an examination of a variety of distinctive examples from already published material. All of this, results in many interesting findings and conclusions derived from the aforementioned data, and a geographical distribution of the vases is possible
ВНУТРИГЕННЫЕ ДУПЛИКАЦИИ У ДИАТОМОВЫХ ВОДОРОСЛЕЙ: ПОИСК И ВАЛИДАЦИЯ
Creators: name: МОРОЗОВ А.А.
Publisher: name: Труды Института биологии внутренних вод РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: ВНУТРИГЕННЫЕ ДУПЛИКАЦИИ
ДИАТОМОВЫЕ ВОДОРОСЛИ
ГЕНОМИКА
БЕЛОККОДИРУЮЩИЕ ГЕНЫ
GENE DUPLICATION
DIATOMS
GENOMICS
PROTEIN-CODING GENES

description: Ранее было показано, что некоторые гены диатомовых водорослей содержат единую рамку считывания, кодирующую несколько конкатенированных копий белка, обычно существующего в мономерной и гомоолигомерной форме. В частности, наличие и экспрессия таких генов были показаны для трансмембранного транспортёра кремния. Поиск с помощью BLAST показал, что у разных видов такую структуру имеют от 0.2% до 1% генов, предположительно случайно распределённых по функциональным категориям и компартментам. Часть таких генов у Fragillaria radians была подтверждена с помощью ПЦР, т.е. не является артефактами сборки. К их числу относятся гомологи метакаспаз и трипсина, в норме активируемые протеолитически. Гипотетически, тот же механизм процессинга может быть ответственным за разделение многокопийного полибелка на функциональные субъединицы.
Ο εντοίχιος διάκοσμος του Αγίου Νικολάου του Κασνίτζη στην Καστοριά
Creators: name: Φραγκοτσινός, Ευάγγελος Γεωργίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2018
Subjects: Βυζάντιο
Καστοριά
Βυζαντινή ζωγραφική
Byzantium
Kastoria
Byzantine painting

description: Η παρούσα κύρια μεταπτυχιακή εργασία μελετά τον ζωγραφικό διάκοσμο του ναού του Αγίου Νικολάου του Κασνίτζη στην Καστοριά. Παράλληλα γίνεται σχολιασμός του Ιστορικού της Έρευνας, του ιστορικού πλαισίου της πόλης την περίοδο αυτήν, της αρχιτεκτονικής και της κτητορικής επιγραφής. Στόχος της μελέτης είναι να παρουσιάσει μία νέα και ολοκληρωμένη προσέγγιση του εικονογραφικού προγράμματος του μνημείου. Βάσει των εκάστοτε θεμάτων και εικονογραφικών επιλογών γίνεται προσπάθεια ερμηνείας του διακόσμου. Ακόμα γίνεται μια προσπάθεια διερεύνησης της καλλιτεχνικής ποιότητας του εργαστηρίου που εργάστηκε στο ναό μέσω τεχνοτροπικών συγκρίσεων και αναλύσεων, με έμφαση σε μνημεία του 12ου- αρχών 13ου αιώνα στην ευρύτερη περιοχή της Μακεδονίας, αλλά και γενικότερα στην καλλιτεχνική εμβέλεια του Βυζαντίου. Στην παρούσα μελέτη έγιναν νέες ταυτίσεις αγίων και σκηνών του Βίου του αγίου Νικολάου. Παράλληλα έγινε πρόταση για την ανέγερση και την χρήση του ναού βάση της ερμηνείας του εικονογραφικού προγράμματος ενώ τέλος ακολούθησε μία προσέγγιση της περιόδου στην οποία εντάσσεται. Ο ναός του Αγίου Νικολάου αποτελεί ένα ιδιαίτερο δείγμα ζωγραφικής της περιόδου των Κομνηνών, του οποίου η καλλιτεχνική ποιότητα και πληρότητα του εικονογραφικού προγράμματος συμβάλει στην ανάγνωση της πολιτισμικής παραγωγής κατά την μέση βυζαντινή περίοδο
description: This present master thesis examines the mural decoration of the church of Saint Nicholas Kasnitzes in Kastoria. At the same time, presents the History of Research concerning the church, the historical framework during this period, the architecture and the donor inscription. The aim of the study is to present a new and integrated approach of the pictorial program of the monument. Based on the iconographic themes and choices, an attempt is made to interpret the decoration In addition, an attempt is made to investigate the artistic quality of the workshop that created the paintings by means of stylistic comparisons and analyses, with emphasis on monuments from the12th and the beginnings of the13th century to the wider region of Macedonia and in general from the artistic range of Byzantium. In the present study new identifications of saints and scenes from the life of Saint Nicholas were made. At the same time, a proposal was made for the erection and use of the church based on the interpretation of the iconographic program, followed by an approach of the period to which it belongs. The church of St. Nicholas is a very special example of the Komnenian period, whose artistic quality and completeness of the iconographic program contributes to the reading of the cultural production during the Middle Byzantine period
Υφολογικές επιδράσεις της Β΄ Σοφιστικής σε πατερικές ομιλίες για τη γενέθλια ημέρα του Χριστού
Creators: name: Τσαουσίδου, Μαρία Κωνσταντίνου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2018
Subjects: Β΄ Σοφιστική (ρεύμα ρητορικής)
πατερικές ομιλίες
sophistry B ( current of rhetoric)
patestric speeches

description: Η εργασία έχει ως αντικείμενο τις υφολογικές επιδράσεις της Β΄ Σοφιστικής σε ομιλητικά πατερικά κείμενα που αναφέρονται στη γέννηση του Χριστού. Η περίοδος που συντάχθηκαν είναι ο 4ος αιώνας, εποχή του αττικισμού. Οι τέσσερις πατέρες, δηλαδή ο Άγιος Αθανάσιος, ο Μέγας Βασίλειος, ο Γρηγόριος ο Θεολόγος και ο Ιωάννης ο Χρυσόστομος έλαβαν επιμελημένη παιδεία πλάι σε επιφανείς δασκάλους της ρητορικής και το αποτέλεσμα αυτής διαφαίνεται στα σχήματα λόγου και τις τεχνικές που χρησιμοποιούν, ώστε να αγγίξουν το ακροατήριο και να μεταδώσουν το μήνυμα της πίστης στο θαύμα της ενανθρώπισης του Κυρίου
description: This dissertation involves the stylistic effects of sophistry B on patestric texts based on speeches which refer to Jesus Christ's birthday. They were established in the 4th century, the era of atticism. The four Fathers, that is St. Athanasios, St. Basil the Great, Gregory the theologian and John Chrysostom had received elaborate education next to prominent teachers of rhetoric and its result is obvious on the figures of speech and the techniques they use so that they could approach the audience and at the same time to convey the message of the faith on the miracle of the Lord's incarnation
แนวทางการส่งเสริมการอนุรักษ์และสืบทอดภูมิปัญญาว่าวไทย
Creators: name: อารีรัตน์ พุฒิรุ่งโรจน์
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2014
Subjects: แนวทางการอนุรักษ์และสืบทอด, ภูมิปัญญาว่าวไทย, Ways of preserve and keep, The local wisdom of thai kites

description: 2, 25, วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์
Additional file 1 of Engineering of Aspergillus niger for efficient production of d-xylitol from l-arabinose
Creators: name: Rüllke, Marcel
name: Schönrock, Veronika
name: Schmitz, Kevin
name: Oreb, Mislav
name: Tamayo, Elisabeth
name: Benz, J. Philipp
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary File 1.
BACTERIA DIVERSITY AND ITS CONNECTION WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEMS
Creators: name: KOSOLAPOV, D.B.
name: KUZNETSOVA, E.V.
Publisher: name: Труды Института биологии внутренних вод РАН
Year: 2019

description: Microscopic and molecular-genetic methods are used to detect diversity of bacterial communities. While microscopic methods allow identifying bacteria only based on volumes and morphology, molecular-genetic methods utilize diagnostic features unique for each OTU. At the same time, cryptic level of bacterial diversity needed for maintaining sustainable functioning of aquatic ecosystems remains undefined. The reasons for that lie in the difficulty of determination of alpha-diversity of bacterial communities as well as functional redundancy of bacteria.
Spin pumping and inverse spin Hall effect in CoFeB/IrMn heterostructures
Creators: name: Roy, Koustuv
name: Mishra, Abhisek
name: Gupta, Pushpendra
name: Mohanty, Shaktiranjan
name: Singh, Braj Bhusan
name: Bedanta, Subhankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High spin to charge conversion efficiency is the requirement for the spintronics devices which is governed by spin pumping and inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE). In last one decade, ISHE and spin pumping are heavily investigated in ferromagnet/ heavy metal (HM) heterostructures. Recently antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials are found to be good replacement of HMs because AFMs exhibit terahertz spin dynamics, high spin-orbit coupling, and absence of stray field. In this context we have performed the ISHE in CoFeB/ IrMn heterostructures. Spin pumping study is carried out for $Co_{40}Fe_{40}B_{20} (12\ nm)/ Cu (3\ nm)/ Ir_{50}Mn_{50} (t\ nm)/ AlO_{x} (3\ nm)$ samples where \textit{t} value varies from 0 to 10 nm. Damping of all the samples are higher than the single layer CoFeB which indicates that spin pumping due to IrMn is the underneath mechanism. Further the spin pumping in the samples are confirmed by angle dependent ISHE measurements. We have also disentangled other spin rectifications effects and found that the spin pumping is dominant in all the samples. From the ISHE analysis the real part of spin mixing conductance (\textit{$g_{r}^{\uparrow \downarrow}$}) is found to be 0.704 $\pm$ 0.003 $\times$ $10^{18}$ $m^{-2}$.
Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Brand Loyalty of Brand Coffee Shops in Thailand
Creators: name: Songkran, Chirayunon
name: Sumat, Wongsunoppharat
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2014
Subjects: ระดับคุณภาพการบริการ, ความพึงพอใจของผู้บริโภค, ความภักดีต่อตราสินค้า, ร้านกาแฟพรีเมี่ยม, Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Brand Loyalty, Coffee Shop

description: 2, 25, วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์
A special Higgs challenge: Measuring the mass and production cross section with ultimate precision at FCC-ee
Creators: name: Azzurri, Paolo
name: Bernardi, Gregorio
name: Braibant, Sylvie
name: d'Enterria, David
name: Eysermans, Jan
name: Janot, Patrick
name: Li, Ang
name: Perez, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The FCC-ee offers powerful opportunities to determine the Higgs boson parameters, exploiting over $10^6$ ${\rm e^+e^- \to ZH}$ events and almost $10^5$ ${\rm WW \to H}$ events at centre-of-mass energies around 240 and 365 GeV. This essay spotlights the important measurements of the ZH production cross section and of the Higgs boson mass. The measurement of the total ZH cross section is an essential input to the absolute determination of the HZZ coupling -- a "standard candle" that can be used by all other measurements, including those made at hadron colliders -- at the per-mil level. A combination of the measured cross sections at the two different centre-of-mass energies further provides the first evidence for the trilinear Higgs self-coupling, and possibly its first observation if the cross-section measurement can be made accurate enough. The determination of the Higgs boson mass with a precision significantly better than the Higgs boson width (4.1 MeV in the Standard Model) is a prerequisite to either constrain or measure the electron Yukawa coupling via direct ${\rm e^+e^- \to H}$ production at $\sqrt{s} = 125$ GeV. Approaching the statistical limit of 0.1% and $\mathcal{O}(1)$ MeV on the ZH cross section and the Higgs boson mass, respectively, sets highly demanding requirements on accelerator operation (ZH threshold scan, centre-of-mass energy measurement), detector design (lepton momentum resolution, hadronic final state reconstruction performance), theoretical calculations, and analysis techniques (efficiency and purity optimization with modern tools, constrained kinematic fits, control of systematic uncertainties). These challenges are examined in turn in this essay.
description: To be published in EPJ+ special issue: A future Higgs and Electroweak factory (FCC): Challenges towards discovery, Focus on FCC-ee
กระบวนการตัดสินใจของนักเรียนระดับประกาศนียบัตรวิชาชีพสาขาคอมพิวเตอร์ธุรกิจ
Creators: name: ปรัชญนันท์ นิลสุข
name: จิระ จิตสุภา
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2014
Subjects: การตัดสินใจ, การคิดแบบหลักการ, การคิดแบบประสบการณ์, นักเรียนคอมพิวเตอร์, อาชีวศึกษา, Decision Making, Rational Style, Experiential Style, Computer Students, Vocational Education

description: 2, 25, วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์
Component selection and smoothing in multivariate nonparametric regression
Creators: name: Lin, Yi
name: Zhang, Hao Helen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62G05, 62J07 (Primary) 62G20 (Secondary)

description: We propose a new method for model selection and model fitting in multivariate nonparametric regression models, in the framework of smoothing spline ANOVA. The ``COSSO'' is a method of regularization with the penalty functional being the sum of component norms, instead of the squared norm employed in the traditional smoothing spline method. The COSSO provides a unified framework for several recent proposals for model selection in linear models and smoothing spline ANOVA models. Theoretical properties, such as the existence and the rate of convergence of the COSSO estimator, are studied. In the special case of a tensor product design with periodic functions, a detailed analysis reveals that the COSSO does model selection by applying a novel soft thresholding type operation to the function components. We give an equivalent formulation of the COSSO estimator which leads naturally to an iterative algorithm. We compare the COSSO with MARS, a popular method that builds functional ANOVA models, in simulations and real examples. The COSSO method can be extended to classification problems and we compare its performance with those of a number of machine learning algorithms on real datasets. The COSSO gives very competitive performance in these studies.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009053606000000722 in the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
ФИТОЭПИЛИТОН ПОГРАНИЧНЫХ ЗОН ТЕЛЕЦКОГО ОЗЕРА
Creators: name: ВИНОКУРОВА Г.В.
Publisher: name: Труды Института биологии внутренних вод РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: ФИТОЭПИЛИТОН
ВОДНО-НАЗЕМНЫЕ ЭКОТОНЫ
ТЕЛЕЦКОЕ ОЗЕРО
ГОРНЫЙ АЛТАЙ
MICROALGAE
PHYTOEPILITON
ALTAI MOUNTAINS
AQUATIC-TERRESTRIAL ECOTONES
LAKE TELETSKOYE

description: Приведены результаты исследования микроводорослей каменистого субстрата (фитоэпилитона) литорали Телецкого озера за период 1991-2007 гг. Рассмотрены особенности пространственно-временной организации сообществ микроводорослей, существующих на разделе “каменистый субстрат - водаˮ, “суша - водаˮ и “приток - озероˮ. Показано, что микроводоросли экотонов адаптированы к напряженности, нестабильности абиотических факторов.
การศึกษาการปฏิบัติของผู้เรียนในหมวดวิชาศึกษาทั่วไป ระดับปริญญาตรี มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
Creators: name: ศิริพร ทองสมคิด
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2014
Subjects: หมวดวิชาศึกษาทั่วไป, General Education

description: 2, 25, วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์
แนวทางการส่งเสริมพฤติกรรมด้านสุขภาพเพื่อการเฝ้าระวังโรคติดต่อของผู้ลี้ภัยในศูนย์พักพิงชั่วคราวบ้านถํ้าหิน ตำบลถํ้าหิน อำเภอสวนผึ้ง จังหวัดราชบุรี
Creators: name: ณัฐพล วันตา
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2014
Subjects: การส่งเสริมพฤติกรรมด้านสุขภาพเพื่อการเฝ้าระวังโรค, ผู้ลี้ภัย, ศูนย์พักพิงชั่วคราว บ้านถํ้าหิน ตำบลถํ้าหิน อำเภอสวนผึ้ง จังหวัดราชบุรี, A health promotion of health behaviors on communicable disease, Refugees, Thamhin temporary shelter, Suanpheung district

description: 2, 25, วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์
Magnetic plasmonic Metamaterials in actively pumped Host Medium and Plasmonic Nanolaser
Creators: name: Sarychev, Andrey K.
name: Tartakovsky, Gennady
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider plasmonic nanoantennas immersed in active host medium. Specifically shaped metal nanoantennas can exhibit strong magnetic properties in the optical spectral range due to the excitation of Magnetic Plasmon Resonance (MPR). A case when a metamaterial comprising such nanoantennas can demonstrate both "left-handiness" and negative permeability in the optical range is considered. We show that high losses predicted for optical "left- handed" materials can be compensated in the gain medium. Gains required to achieve local generation in such magnetic active metamaterials are calculated for real metals. We propose plasmonic nanolaser, where the metal nanoantenna operates like a resonator. The size of the proposed plasmonic laser is much smaller than the wavelength. Therefore, it can serve as a very compact source of EM radiation.
Additional file 2 of Temporal regulation of notch activation improves arteriovenous fistula maturation
Creators: name: Guo, Qunying
name: Chen, Guang
name: Cheng, Hunter
name: Qing, Ying
name: Truong, Luan
name: Ma, Quan
name: Wang, Yun
name: Cheng, Jizhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. List of antibodies used in this study.
Measuring B -> tau nu and B_c -> tau nu at the Z peak
Creators: name: Akeroyd, A. G.
name: Chen, Chuan Hung
name: Recksiegel, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The measurement of B->tau nu at the B factories provides important constraints on the parameter tan beta/m_H^+- in the context of models with two Higgs doublets. Limits on this decay from e+e- collisions at the Z peak were sensitive to the sum of B->tau nu and B_c->tau nu. Due to the possibly sizeable contribution from B_c->tau nu we suggest that a signal for this combination might be observed if the LEP L3 Collaboration used their total data of ~3.6 10^6 hadronic decays of the Z boson. Moreover, we point out that a future Linear Collider operating at the Z peak (Giga Z option) could constrain tan beta/m_H^+- from the sum of these processes with a precision comparable to that anticipated at proposed high luminosity B factories from B-> tau nu alone.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures. Value of Vub updated, references added. Version to appear in PRD
Additional file 1 of The adoption of international travel measures during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic: a descriptive analysis
Creators: name: Grépin, Karen A.
name: Song, Mingqi
name: Piper, Julianne
name: Worsnop, Catherine Z.
name: Lee, Kelley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
ТЕРМИЧЕСКИЕ И ДИНАМИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ В ОЗЕРЕ ПЛЕЩЕЕВО
Creators: name: ЦВЕТКОВА М. В.
name: БУДНИКОВ А. А.
name: ИВАНОВА И. Н.
name: ЦВЕТКОВ А. И.
name: ПОДДУБНЫЙ С. А.
Publisher: name: Труды Института биологии внутренних вод РАН
Year: 2020
Subjects: ТЕРМИЧЕСКАЯ СТРАТИФИКАЦИЯ
ВЕТРОВЫЕ ВОЛНЫ
ВЕТРОВЫЕ ТЕЧЕНИЯ
ПЛОТНОСТНЫЕ ТЕЧЕНИЯ
ВНУТРЕННИЕ ВОЛНЫ
THERMAL STRATIFICATION
WIND WAVES
WIND CURRENTS
DENSITY FLOWS
INTERNAL WAVES

description: Рассматриваются особенности формирования термической стратификации и динамические процессы в оз. Плещеево в вегетационный период. Проведен анализ многолетних изменений климатических характеристик бассейна озера. Особенности атмосферной циркуляции изучены с использованием многолетних суточных значений индекса Североатлантического колебания. На основе многолетних данных терморегистраторов, размещенных в толще воды, детально охарактеризованы фазы годового термического цикла озера. Определены периоды формирования и разрушения температурной стратификации, выявлены особенности динамики термоклина при различном ветровом воздействии. Охарактеризованы механизмы перемешивания отдельных слоев озера. Приведены результаты расчетов распределения по акватории водоема элементов ветровых волн. С использованием спектрального анализа рядов температуры воды показана возможность существования в озере внутренних волн различной природы. Оценен вклад ветровых и внутренних волн в перемешивание водной толщи. Ветровые течения рассчитываются на основе стационарной модели однородного водоема с учетом рельефа дна и ветрового воздействия. Оценивается возможность формирования в озере плотностных течений, вычисленных динамическим методом. Представлены результаты измерения течений на отдельных горизонтах профилографом RCM 9 LW (Aanderaa Instruments). Выявлен циркуляционный характер движения воды в озере, осложненный воздействием длиннопериодных внутренних волн.
Η συμβολή της βιωματικής μάθησης στο μάθημα των Θρησκευτικών
Creators: name: Γεροβασίλης, Παναγιώτης Χρήστου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2018
Subjects: Βιωματική μάθηση
Μάθημα των θρησκευτικών
Θρησκευτική εκπαίδευση
Experiential learning
Religious studies
Religious education

description: Η συγκεκριμένη εργασία έχει ως ερευνητικό θέμα τη συμβολή της βιωματικής μάθησης στο μάθημα των θρησκευτικών. Συγκεκριμένα αναφέρεται στην έννοια του βιώματος και στην συμβολή του σε διάφορους κλάδους της επιστήμης και γενικότερα στην ζωή του ανθρώπου. Αρχικά σημειώνει τη σημασία της λέξης του βιώματος, όσον αφορά στη ζωή του ανθρώπου, την έρευνα που έχει γίνει από διάφορους επιστήμονες για την συμβολή του βιώματος, κυρίως, όμως, ως προς το θρησκευτικό φαινόμενο και το πως φανερώνεται το βίωμα της πίστης στους ορθόδοξους χριστιανούς μέσα από τα κείμενα της Αγίας Γραφής και των Πατέρων της Εκκλησίας. Επίσης, περιγράφεται το πόσο σημαντικό είναι το βίωμα στον εκπαιδευτικό τομέα σε διάφορους παιδαγωγούς. Αναλύονται και τεχνικές για την εφαρμογή του βιώματος στις σχολικές τάξεις. Επιπλέον, τονίζεται η συμβολή του στο μάθημα των θρησκευτικών, αφού οι μαθητές πρέπει να βιώσουν την πίστη τους για να εντάσσονται σταδιακά ως ενεργά μέλη στον χώρο της Εκκλησίας. Επισημαίνει, μεθόδους που δίνουν την δυνατότητα για την εφαρμογή του βιώματος ώστε να γίνει πιο ενδιαφέρον το μάθημα των θρησκευτικών για τους μαθητές. Τέλος, καταγράφονται κάποια συμπεράσματα που δίνουν την δυνατότητα να γίνει κατανοητό, εάν η βιωματική μάθηση πρέπει να εφαρμοστεί στο εκπαιδευτικό σύστημα και κυρίως στο μάθημα των θρησκευτικών ως μέθοδος διδασκαλίας
description: The main research question of this thesis is the role of the experiential learning in Religious Education. More specifically, the research refers to the meaning of the experience in humans’ life, the scientific aspects of human experience and the theological approach of religious experience and its educational significance during the learning process. Besides, the paper includes the variety of the understandings of human experience among the most famous educators. This thesis reveals how important the experiential learning in classrooms is and the educational methods which help students to develop their Christian experience in the context of Christian Educational in Greek Schools. Lastly, there are some conclusions about the usefulness of experiential learning method in Christian Education
New binary self-dual codes of lengths 56, 58, 64, 80 and 92 from a modification of the four circulant construction
Creators: name: Gildea, Joe
name: Korban, Adrian
name: Roberts, Adam Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 94B05, 15B10, 15B33

description: In this work, we give a new technique for constructing self-dual codes over commutative Frobenius rings using $λ$-circulant matrices. The new construction was derived as a modification of the well-known four circulant construction of self-dual codes. Applying this technique together with the building-up construction, we construct singly-even binary self-dual codes of lengths 56, 58, 64, 80 and 92 that were not known in the literature before. Singly-even self-dual codes of length 80 with $β\in\{2,4,5,6,8\}$ in their weight enumerators are constructed for the first time in the literature.
description: corrected typos; added references
Proton/pion ratios and radial flow in pp and peripheral heavy ion collisions
Creators: name: Cuautle, E.
name: Paic, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of baryon and mesons in the RHIC heavy-ion experiments has received a lot of attention lately. Although not widely known, the pp data measured concurrently with heavy ion collisions do not find a convincing explanation in terms of simple models. We present the results of an afterburner to Pythia and Hijing event generators, simulating radial flow which seems to qualitatively explain the experimental results when applied to the pp collision data from RHIC at 200 GeV center-of-mass energy.
description: 4 page, 5 figures. Prepared for X Mexican Workshop on Particles and Filed, Morelia Michoacan, November 7-17,2005. Referenced was corrected. Section 2, a sentence was modified
ГИДРОХИМИЧИСКИЙ РЕЖИМ ПРИТОКОВ ОЗЕРА ПЛЕЩЕЕВО (ЯРОСЛАВСКАЯ ОБЛАСТЬ)
Creators: name: ОТЮКОВА Н. Г.
Publisher: name: Труды Института биологии внутренних вод РАН
Year: 2020
Subjects: МАЛЫЕ РЕКИ
ПРИТОКИ ОЗЕРА ПЛЕЩЕЕВО
СОЛЕВОЙ СОСТАВ
ЖЕЛЕЗО ОБЩЕЕ
ЖЕЛЕЗО РАСТВОРЕННОЕ
SMALL RIVERS
TRIBUTARIES OF LAKE PLESCHEYEVO
SALT COMPOSITION
TOTAL IRON
DISSOLVED IRON

description: Представлены результаты гидрохимического состава 15 притоков оз. Плещеево. В водотоках отчетливо прослеживается сезонная динамика содержания показателей солевого состава, зависимость его от характера питания рек. Неоднородность рельефа и геологического строения водосбора оз. Плещеево, а так же антропогенное воздействие обусловливают различие химического состава растворенных веществ в притоках. Долины притоков, лежащих в моренных глинах и песках северных склонов Клинско- Дмитровской гряды отличаются повышенной минерализацией по сравнению с притоками, долины которых расположены в низменной, заболоченной местности. Повышенное содержание железа общего в течение всего периода наблюдений отмечено в водотоках с преимущественно болотным и подземным типами питания. Преобладающая форма железа - взвешенная. Наибольшие концентрации железа общего для большинства притоков присущи весенне-летнему периоду с постепенным понижением к осени.
Additional file 1 of Older adults’ preferences in the utilization of digital health and social services: a qualitative analysis of responses to open-ended questions
Creators: name: Laukka, Elina
name: Lakoma, Sanna
name: Harjumaa, Marja
name: Hiltunen, Suvi
name: Härkönen, Henna
name: Jansson, Miia
name: Leskelä, Riikka-Leena
name: Martikainen, Susanna
name: Pennanen, Paula
name: Verho, Anastasiya
name: Torkki, Paulus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Tailoring the electrolyte and cathode properties for optimizing the performance of symmetrical solid oxide fuel cells fabricated by one-step co-sintering method
Creators: name: Li, Chuanming
name: Zhang, Qingshuai
name: Liu, Wei
name: Tian, Xiangxin
name: Zheng, Rongkun
name: Liu, Jingquan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Symmetrical solid oxide fuel cells (S-SOFCs) are prepared via a facile one-step co-sintering method with highly reactive Sm0.2Ce0.8O1.9 (SDC) electrolyte and Sr2Fe1.5Mo0.5O6-δ (SFM) electrodes. The phase compositions and microstructures are studied by XRD, TEM, and FESEM techniques, and the electrolyte-supported single cells with gas-tight SDC electrolyte and porous SFM-SDC electrode are prepared after one-step co-sintering at 1100 °C or higher temperatures for 4 h. In particular, the AC impedance spectra reveal that the SDC electrolyte sintered at 1200 °C exhibits the highest oxide ionic conductivity of ~35 mS/cm at 700 °C, while the electrode polarization resistance achieves the lowest value of 0.32 Ω·cm2 at 700 °C in air for the sample co-sintered at 1100 °C. Accordingly, the output measurements are carried out on the single cells co-sintered at 1100 °C and 1200 °C. It is found that the single cell co-sintered at 1200 °C possesses the highest peak power density of 216 mW/cm2 at 700 °C, demonstrating the potential application of the one-step co-sintering method in low-cost manufacturing of S-SOFCs.
Acceptance of Long Acting Reversible Contraceptive Methods and Associated Factors Among Reproductive Age Women in Adama Town, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Ebrahim Mohammed, Legese Tadese
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2017

description: The global population is expected to reach between 7.5 and 10.5 billion by the year 2050. Ethiopia is the second most populous country in Sub-Saharan Africa next to Nigeria. Total Fertility Rate of Ethiopia is 4.1 children per women; contraceptive prevalence rate is 29% for all child bearing age women. The prevalence of long acting reversible contraceptive methods (LARCs) in Ethiopia was very low (4.2%). The cause for low prevalence of LARCs is not known. Thisstudy assessed the acceptance and factors associated with acceptance of long acting reversible contraceptive methods (LARCs) among reproductive age women in Adama Town, Oromia regional state, Ethiopia, 2016. Institution-based cross-sectional study was employed. A total of 644 women attending family planning clinics in health facilities in Adamatownin March 2016 were randomly selected. Structured, pretested and interviewer administered questionnaire was used to collect data. Univariateand Multivariable logistic regression analysis was employed to identify factors associated with acceptance of LARCs methods. Adjusted Odds ratios (AOR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to assess the association among study variables. The acceptance of LARCs methods was found 27.9% Respondents` age (25-34 years) (AOR, 0.19; 95% CI: 0.07, 0.54) were negatively associated, occupation (govern employed) (AOR, 8.80; 95% CI: 1.38, 56.13), Supportive partners attitude (AOR, 30.26; 95% CI: 10.52, 87.03), time taken to arrive the health facility (AOR, 5.68; 95% CI: 2.11, 15.27), partners discussion (AOR, 23.23; 95% CI: 8.55, 63.08) and ever using LARCs before (AOR, 5.50; 95% CI: 2.11, 14.31) were found to have significant and positive association with acceptance of LARCs. CurrentLARCs acceptance is low (27.9%). Regional Health Bureau, Adama Town Health Office and other stakeholders should continue promotion of LARCs. Health professionals should teach both the clients and their partners about the benefits and disadvantage of LARCs. Partners should discus on benefits of using LARCs.
Additional file 7 of Circadian gene Rev-erbα influenced by sleep conduces to pregnancy by promoting endometrial decidualization via IL-6-PR-C/EBPβ axis
Creators: name: Cui, Liyuan
name: Xu, Feng
name: Xu, Chunfang
name: Ding, Yan
name: Wang, Songcun
name: Du, Meirong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 7: Fig. S7. Rev-erbα knockdown downregulated PR and C/EBPβ expression in mESCs. a The protein level of PR and C/EBPβ in mESCs with or without Rev-erbα knockdown. Relative protein levels were normalized to β-Tubulin. b The protein level of PR and C/EBPβ in mESCs with or without PGR knockdown. Relative protein levels were normalized to β-Tubulin. c The protein level of C/EBPβ and Wnt4 in mESCs with or without C/EBPβ knockdown. Relative protein levels were normalized to β-Tubulin. Data represented Mean±SEM. Statistical analysis was performed using Student’s t‐test. *P<0.05, **P<0.01.
Polaron models with regular interactions at strong coupling
Creators: name: Myśliwy, Krzysztof
name: Seiringer, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a class of polaron-type Hamiltonians with sufficiently regular form factor in the interaction term. We investigate the strong-coupling limit of the model, and prove suitable bounds on the ground state energy as a function of the total momentum of the system. These bounds agree with the semiclassical approximation to leading order. The latter corresponds here to the situation when the particle undergoes harmonic motion in a potential well whose frequency is determined by the corresponding Pekar functional. We show that for all such models the effective mass diverges in the strong coupling limit, in all spatial dimensions. Moreover, for the case when the phonon dispersion relation grows at least linearly with momentum, the bounds result in an asymptotic formula for the effective mass quotient, a quantity generalizing the usual notion of the effective mass. This asymptotic form agrees with the semiclassical Landau--Pekar formula and can be regarded as the first rigorous confirmation, in a slightly weaker sense than usually considered, of the validity of the semiclassical formula for the effective mass.
description: LaTeX, 22 Pages. Minor changes, published version
Microscopic theory of the quantum Hall hierarchy
Creators: name: Bergholtz, E. J.
name: Hansson, T. H.
name: Hermanns, M.
name: Karlhede, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the quantum Hall problem exactly in a limit and show that the ground states can be organized in a fractal pattern consistent with the Haldane-Halperin hierarchy, and with the global phase diagram. We present wave functions for a large family of states, including those of Laughlin and Jain and also for states recently observed by Pan {\it et. al.}, and show that they coincide with the exact ones in the solvable limit. We submit that they establish an adiabatic continuation of our exact results to the experimentally accessible regime, thus providing a unified approach to the hierarchy states.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. Published
Revisiting the Ruelle thermodynamic formalism for Markov trajectories with application to the glassy phase of random trap models
Creators: name: Monthus, Cecile
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Ruelle thermodynamic formalism for dynamical trajectories over the large time $T$ corresponds to the large deviation theory for the information per unit time of the trajectories probabilities. The microcanonical analysis consists in evaluating the exponential growth in $T$ of the number of trajectories with a given information per unit time, while the canonical analysis amounts to analyze the appropriate non-conserved $β$-deformed dynamics in order to obtain the scaled cumulant generating function of the information, the first cumulant being the famous Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy. This framework is described in detail for discrete-time Markov chains and for continuous-time Markov jump processes converging towards some steady-state, where one can also construct the Doob generator of the associated $β$-conditioned process. The application to the Directed Random Trap model on a ring of $L$ sites allows to illustrate this general framework via explicit results for all the introduced notions. In particular, the glassy phase is characterized by anomalous scaling laws with the size $L$ and by non-self-averaging properties of the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy and of the higher cumulants of the trajectory information.
description: 32 pages
A high-resolution 7-Tesla fMRI dataset from complex natural stimulation with an audio movie
Creators: name: Hanke, Michael
name: Baumgartner, Florian J.
name: Ibe, Pierre
name: Kaule, Falko R.
name: Pollmann, Stefan
name: Speck, Oliver
name: Zinke, Wolf
name: Stadler, Jörg
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2015

description: We present a publicly available, high-resolution 7T fMRI dataset recorded during prolonged stimulation with an auditory feature film — that may be the most comprehensive consecutive sampling of fMRI brain activity patterns for natural language processing available today. We collected high-resolution (1.4 mm) 7T fMRI data for the duration of a two-hour presentation of and an audio description of the Hollywood drama "Forrest Gump". An audio description produced for a visually impaired audience is, in contrast to an audio book, largely identical to the original sound track of a movie. In order to associate findings from functional data analyses with structural aspects of the brain, a versatile set of auxiliary data have been acquired. This includes high-resolution structural scans (0.7 mm T1 and T2-weighted), localizers for blood vessels, and diffusion tensor imaging data. Additionally, physiological measures were recorded simultaneously with fMRI data acquisition to enable effective noise modeling. We believe that these data will be instrumental in shedding light on the nature of the underlying cognitive processes that lead to synchronous brain activity dynamics and can help to extend our knowledge about representational spaces of brain areas beyond the visual processing stream. Among the potential uses of this dataset is the study of auditory attention and cognition, language and music perception as well as social perception. The auxiliary measurements enable a large variety of additional analysis strategies. In order to facilitate replicative and derived works, only free and open-source software was utilized and source code with detailed information on all employed procedures is provided. For more information visit: http://www.studyforrest.org
Η ποινικοποίηση των συμπεριφορών του χρήστη ναρκωτικών ουσιών και του παίκτη τυχηρών παιγνίων
Creators: name: Πανταζή, Θεοδώρα Παύλου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2018
Subjects: Χρήστης ναρκωτικών ουσιών
Τυχηρά παίγνια
Αυτοπροσβολή
Αρχή της βλάβης
Αρχή της ενόχλησης
Πατερναλισμός
Έννομο αγαθό
Αξία του ανθρώπου
Ελεύθερη ανάπτυξη της προσωπικότητας
Drug user
Gambler
Criminalisation of self-injurious conduct
Harm principle
Offence principle
Paternalism
Legally-protected interest

description: Η παρούσα εργασία διερευνά το ζήτημα της νομιμότητας της ποινικοποίησης των συμπεριφορών του χρήστη ναρκωτικών ουσιών και του παίκτη τυχερών παιγνίων, ενόψει της έντονης αυτοαναφορικότητας που εμφανίζουν, καθώς και το ζήτημα της συμβατότητας της ανωτέρω ποινικοποίησης με τις γενικές αρχές του ποινικού δικαίου, τη λειτουργία του και τις συνταγματικές επιταγές. Στο πλαίσιο αυτό ερευνάται μεταξύ άλλων αν οι παραπάνω συμπεριφορές, εκτός από τους πρόδηλους κινδύνους που δρομολογούν για τα έννομα αγαθά των ίδιων των εμπλεκομένων σε αυτές, συμπροσβάλλουν και έννομα αγαθά τρίτων, κατά τρόπο τέτοιο που να δικαιολογεί αυτοτελώς την πρόβλεψη ποινικής ευθύνης. Για την ανεύρεση της αληθούς απαξίας των συζητούμενων συμπεριφορών αξιοποιείται τόσο η κρατούσα στην ελληνική επιστήμη θεωρία του προστατευόμενου από τον ποινικό νόμο εννόμου αγαθού, όσο και η θεωρία της αρχής της βλάβης, οι οποίες παρά τη διαφορετική αφετηρία που χρησιμοποιούν, δύνανται να οδηγήσουν σε όμοιες παραδοχές όσον αφορά τη δυνατότητα τιμώρησης, με τα εργαλεία του ποινικού δικαίου, πράξεων αυτοπροσβολών (υπό τη μορφή βλάβης ή διακινδύνευσης). Τέλος, οι επιλογές του νομοθέτη αξιολογούνται υπό το φως της θεωρίας του νομικού πατερναλισμού, σε μια απόπειρα τυχόν δικαιολόγησης της τιμωρητικής του επέμβασης, καθώς και των συνταγματικώς προστατευόμενων επιταγών του σεβασμού και της προστασίας της αξίας του ανθρώπου και της ελεύθερης ανάπτυξης της προσωπικότητας. Έτσι αναζητούνται τα ακραία όρια επέμβασης του ποινικού δικαίου, ώστε να μην θίγεται ανεπίτρεπτα η προσωπική ελευθερία και αυτοδιάθεση του πολίτη καθώς και η δυνατότητά του να ζει αποκλίνοντας από τις επιταγές του κοινού νου που μπορεί να ιδωθεί απλώς ως ένα κεφάλαιο στατιστικής, το πιο εκλαϊκευμένο απ’ όλα
description: The thesis examines whether the criminalisation of drug use and gambling can be deemed acceptable. It seeks to evaluate such criminalisation in the context of the notion of self-injurious conduct, the general principles of criminal law and the freedoms and rights established in the Greek Constitution. To that end, the analysis begins from the endangerment that can be created by these actions and focuses on their real victim. In particular, the thesis probes whether any endangerment at all can emerge for anyone other than the actor himself. Further, the thesis utilises the theories of the legally-protected interest (Rechtsgut), the harm and offence principle and the concept of legal paternalism as grounds of criminalization, in order to examine if such an interference with a person’s liberty of action can be legally justified
Nonclassical states of light in a nonlinear Michelson interferometer
Creators: name: Mathew, Bijoy John
name: Shaji, Anil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear quantum metrology schemes can lead to faster than Heisenberg limited scalings for the measurement uncertainty. We study a Michelson interferometer embedded in a Kerr medium [Luis and Rivas, Phys. Rev. A 92, 022104 (2015)] that leads to non-linear, intensity dependent phase shifts corresponding to relative changes in the lengths of its two arms. The quantum Cramer-Rao bound on the minimum achievable measurement uncertainties is worked out and the requirements, in practice, to saturate the bound are investigated. The choice of input state of light into the interferometer and the read out strategy at the output end are discussed. The ideal, non-classical states of light that must be used to saturate the bound are found to be highly susceptible to photon loss noise. We identify optimal states at each noise level that are both resilient to noise and capable of giving the enhanced sensitivities and discuss practical implementations of the interferometry scheme using such states.
description: This is the published version. This paper has 9 pages and 5 figures