cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
An eigenvalue approach to quantum plasmonics based on a self-consistent hydrodynamics method
Creators: name: Ding, Kun
name: Chan, C. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plasmonics has attracted much attention not only because it has useful properties such as strong field enhancement, but also because it reveals the quantum nature of matter. To handle quantum plasmonics effects, ab initio packages or empirical Feibelman d-parameters have been used to explore the quantum correction of plasmonic resonances. However, most of these methods are formulated within the quasi-static framework. The self-consistent hydrodynamics model offers a reliable approach to study quantum plasmonics because it can incorporate the quantum effect of the electron gas into classical electrodynamics in a consistent manner. Instead of the standard scattering method, we formulate the self-consistent hydrodynamics method as an eigenvalue problem to study quantum plasmonics with electrons and photons treated on the same footing. We find that the eigenvalue approach must involve a global operator, which originates from the energy functional of the electron gas. This manifests the intrinsic nonlocality of the response of quantum plasmonic resonances. Our model gives the analytical forms of quantum corrections to plasmonic modes, incorporating quantum electron spill-out effects and electrodynamical retardation. We apply our method to study the quantum surface plasmon polariton for a single flat interface.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Richard Bouquier , 1764-01-03
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Antiquités (général)

description: [transcription] A Nimes, le 3e de l’an 1764
Monsieur,
L’inscription que vous m’avez envoyé me fut communiquée il y a plus de six mois par Mr le Commandant de Gaillard. Voici comme je l’interprète. Hermès, affranchi de Fabius, en prit lorsqu’il reçut la liberté le prénom de Caius et le nom de son maître. Il devint ensuite un des Sexvirs de la Colonia Juliæ Paternae Arelatis, et fit de son vivant pour lui et les siens, sibi et suis, un sépulchre ou comme parle l’inscription, un monumentum. Il voulut de plus que ce monument fût commun à Caius Fabius Secundus, son maître et à Lucius Fabius Primus, frère de son maître. Jusque là, il n’y a rien que d’ordinaire dans de semblables monuments. Parcourez la classe de Gruter: Affectus Dominorum et Patronorum erga servos libertosque et contra, et vous y trouverez plusieurs affranchis qui ont fait des monuments à leurs patrons qui étaient cmmuns avec eux. Je n’en cite que celle-ci que je prends au hasard, p. dccccxli. 5. q. lvcilius pasicrate. sibi. et. q. lvcil. io cisso patrono b. m. et lvciliae po… collibertae… Mais, comme les anciens étaient fort jaloux qu’on ne mêlât point leurs cendres avec celles de ceux qui n’étaient pas de la même famille, Hermès défendit que ce monument ne passât pas aux héritiers du monument. Hoc monumentum heredes monumenti non sequentur. C’est ainsi qu’il faut expliquer les sigles: H. M. H. M. N. S.et non par hoc monumentum heredes meos non sequatur, ce qui formerait / [p. 495] une contradiction avec le fecit suis, comme vous le remarquez fort bien. Les siens, c’est-à-dire, tous ceux de sa famille pourront y avoir part mais si le sépulchre venait à appartenir à toute autre personne qu’aux siens, Hermès par la formule ordinaire prohibait qu’ils y fussent enterrés. Je me confirme d’autant plus dans l’explication du second sigle M répété qu’il doive signifier monumentum et non meos (heredes) qu’il serait mal aisé de trouver des inscriptions où il signifiât meos. Je n’en connais aucune. Voilà mon sentiment, s’il mérite votre approbation, je croirai d’avoir deviné. Cette inscription confirme à merveille que quelques écrivains ont mis en doute que les affranchis fussent Sexvirs dans les Colonies.
Vous devez avoir déjà reçu une lettre où je vous ai témoigné les vœux [...] et sincères que je fais pour votre conservation, je vous les renouvelle et je vous prie d’être bien persuadé du respectueux attachement avec lequel j’ai l’honneur d’être,
Monsieur,
Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur
Séguier
description: [personnes citées] Chrysostome de Gaillard, Jan Gruter
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Aix-en-Provence, Bibliothèque Méjanes [cote]ms. 913, p. 494-495
Nonextensive hydrodynamics for relativistic heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Osada, T.
name: Wilk, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonextensive one-dimensional version of a hydrodynamical model for multiparticle production processes is proposed and discussed. It is based on nonextensive statistics assumed in the form proposed by Tsallis and characterized by a nonextensivity parameter $q$. In this formulation the parameter $q$ characterizes some specific form of local equilibrium which is characteristic for the nonextensive thermodynamics and which replaces the usual local thermal equilibrium assumption of the usual hydrodynamical models. We argue that there is correspondence between the perfect nonextensive hydrodynamics and the usual dissipative hydrodynamics. It leads to simple expression for dissipative entropy current and allows for predictions for the ratio of bulk and shear viscosities to entropy density, $ζ/s$ and $η/s$, to be made.
description: Final version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C
Gut Mönchhof in Meissner-Alberode
Creators: name: Schindehütte, Rebekka
Publisher: name: Denkmal Hessen
Year: 2021

description: Zugleich bei den ersten Schritten durch das Wohn- und Verwalterhaus von Gut Mönchhof, verzaubert die Originalität und Unversehrtheit der Architekturoberflächen und des Mobiliars.
description: Denkmal Hessen, Nr. 1 (2021)
Anatomy of the Soft-Photon Approximation in Hadron-Hadron Bremsstrahlung
Creators: name: Liou, M. K.
name: Lin, Dahang
name: Gibson, B. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A modified Low procedure for constructing soft-photon amplitudes has been used to derive two general soft-photon amplitudes, a two-s-two-t special amplitude $M^{TsTts}_μ$ and a two-u-two-t special amplitude $M^{TuTts}_μ$, where s, t and u are the Mandelstam variables. $M^{TsTts}_μ$ depends only on the elastic T-matrix evaluated at four sets of (s,t) fixed by the requirement that the amplitude be free of derivatives ($\partial$T/$\partial$s and /or $\partial$T/$\partial t$). Likewise $M^{TuTts}_μ$ depends only on the elastic T-matrix evaluated at four sets of (u,t). In deriving these amplitudes, we impose the condition that $M^{TsTts}_μ$ and $M^{TuTts}_μ$ reduce to $\bar{M}^{TsTts}_μ$ and $\bar{M}^{TuTts}_μ$, respectively, their tree level approximations. The amplitude $\bar{M}^{TsTts}_μ$ represents photon emission from a sum of one-particle t-channel exchange diagrams and one-particle s-channel exchange diagrams, while the amplitude $\bar{M}^{TuTts} _μ$ represents photon emission from a sum of one-particle t-channel exchange diagrams and one-particle u-channel exchange diagrams. The precise expressions for $\bar{M}^{TsTts}_μ$ and $\bar{M}^{TuTts}_μ$ are determined by using the radiation decomposition identities of Brodsky and Brown. We point out that it is theoretically impossible to describe all bremsstrahlung processes by using only a single class of soft-photon amplitudes. At least two different classes are required: the amplitudes which depend on s and t or the amplitudes which depend on u and t. When resonance effects are important, the amplitude $M^{TsTts}_μ$, not $M^{Low(st)}_μ$, should be used. For processes with strong u-channel exchange effects, the amplitude $M^{TuTts}_μ$ should be the first choice.
description: 49 pages report # LA-UR-92-2702
Policy-Rule Retrospective on the Greenspan Era
Creators: name: McCallum, Bennett T.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The recent passing of the Federal Reserve Board’s Chairmanship from Alan Greenspan to Ben Bernanke generated a deluge of commentary in the press, both inside and outside of the United States. Most of the writings were marked by a celebratory tone, presumably as a consequence of the excellent record of inflation containment and real income growth that was compiled in the United States during the 18 years of Greenspan’s tenure. There was some critical commentary, however, most notably in articles in the Economist (2006a, 2006b, 2006c) that complained about the U.S. housing price boom of recent years, the absence of any institutionalization of Greenspan’s policy-making procedures, and the manifest disregard by the Fed—as well as many other central banks—of the behavior of monetary aggregates.
Resonant fluxon transmission through impurities
Creators: name: Zolotaryuk, Yaroslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fluxon transmission through several impurities of different strength and type (i.e., microshorts and microresistors), placed in a long Josephson junction is investigated. Threshold pinning current on the impurities is computed as a function of the distance between them, their amplitudes and the dissipation parameter. It is shown that in the case of consequently placed microshorts or microresistors, the threshold pinning current exhibits a clear minimum as a function of the distance between the impurities. In the case of a microresistor, followed by a microshort, an opposite phenomenon is observed, namely the threshold pinning current exhibits maximum as a function of the distance between the impurities.
description: 8 figures
Argumengine: A Computer Augmented Approach to Argument Analysis
Creators: name: Davis, T. Alexander
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: Argument
Argument Visualization
Argument Analysis
Computer Supported Argument Visualization
CSAV
Argumentation Software
Argumengine
Argument Graph
Argument Hypergraph
Logic
Propositional Logic
Satisfiability
3SAT
Computational Philosophy

description: Arguments are indispensable to reasoning. At their most precise, they are proofs, and form the foundation of mathematics. Still, at lower levels of precision, they are pragmatically useful in everyday life. We argue with ourselves and each other to figure out what we ought to do and believe. Over the eons, we have developed tools for interpreting and modeling arguments. Writing, logic, and math are examples. With the advent of computers, the prospect of using programs to represent arguments became evident. Argumengine is a new addition to this class of programs, aiming to improve upon existing systems. First, I review the reasons why computerized argumentation systems are useful, and explain how these reasons informed Argumengine. Then, the argument representation structure used by Argumengine will be described, and its suitability for representing arguments will be explored. Next, the core functions of the software will be described and justified. Finally, some examples will be reviewed to demonstrate the system's use.
Compact gravimeter with an ensemble of ultracold atoms in spin-dependent optical lattices
Creators: name: Ke, Yongguan
name: Huang, Jiahao
name: Zhuang, Min
name: Lu, Bo
name: Lee, Chaohong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomic interferometry in optical lattices is a new trend of developing practical quantum gravimeter. Here, we propose a compact and portable gravimetry scheme with an ensemble of ultracold atoms in gravitationally tilted spin-dependent optical lattices. The fast, coherent separation and recombination of atoms can be realized via polarization-synthesized optical lattices. The input atomic wavepacket is coherently split into two parts by a spin-dependent shift and a subsequent $\fracπ{2}$ pulse. Then the two parts are held for accumulating a relative phase related to the gravity. Lastly the two parts are recombined for interference by a $\fracπ{2}$ pulse and a subsequent spin-dependent shift. The $\fracπ{2}$ pulses not only preclude the spin-dependent energies in the accumulated phase, but also avoid the error sources such as dislocation of optical lattices in the holding process. In addition, we develop an analytical method for the sensitivity in multi-path interferometry.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Steinretabel aus dem Dom zu Fritzlar
Creators: name: Dietrich, Gesine
name: Kenner, Christine
name: Weber, Christiane
Publisher: name: Denkmal Hessen
Year: 2021

description: Mit aufwendigen Maßnahmen ist der Erhalt des im ersten Viertel des 14. Jahrhunderts entstandenen Steinretabels aus dem Dom zu Fritzlar gelungen und seine herausragende Qualität kann nun, nach Jahrzehnten eines ›Schattendaseins‹, wieder uneingeschränkt bewundert werden.
description: Denkmal Hessen, Nr. 1 (2021)
Policy Reform is the Best Monetary Reform
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Proposals for monetary reform and international policy coordination are becoming as common as fool's gold. A common theme of these proposals is that fluctuating exchange rates have served us badly.
The interrelation between the generation of large-scale electric fields and that of large-scale magnetic fields during inflation
Creators: name: Bamba, Kazuharu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interrelation between the generation of large-scale electric fields and that of large-scale magnetic fields due to the breaking of the conformal invariance of the electromagnetic field in inflationary cosmology is studied. It is shown that if large-scale magnetic fields with a sufficiently large amplitude are generated during inflation, the generation of large-scale electric fields is suppressed, and vice versa. Furthermore, a physical interpretation of the result and its cosmological significance are considered.
description: 12 pages, no figure, title changed, typos corrected
Policy Influence and Private Returns from Lobbying in the Energy Sector
Creators: name: Kang, Karam
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Firms lobby the U.S. Congress to influence policy-making. This paper quantifies the extent to which lobbying expenditures affect policy enactment. First, I construct a novel dataset comprised of federal energy legislation and lobbying activities by the energy sector during the 110th Congress. Second, I develop and estimate a game- theoretic model where heterogeneous players choose lobbying expenditures to affect the probability that a policy is enacted. I find that the effect of lobbying expenditures on a policy's equilibrium enactment probability is very small. However, the average returns from lobbying expenditures are estimated to be over 140%.
Polarization Effects in Scalar Lepton Production at High Energy $γγ$ Colliders
Creators: name: Kon, Tadashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the charged scalar lepton production processes $γγ\to{\widetilde{\ell}}^{+}{\widetilde{\ell}}^{-}$ at high energy $γγ$ colliders in the framework of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). Here the high energy $γ$ beams are obtained by the backward Compton scattering of the laser flush by the electron in the basic linear TeV $ee$ colliders. We consider the polarization of the laser photons as well as the electron beams. Appropriate beam polarization could be effective to enhance the cross section and to extract the signal from the dominant background $γγ\to W^{+}W^{-}$.
description: 6 pages (LaTeX), 4 figures not included (available on request) ; ITP-SU-93/04
The impact of magnetic field on the thermal evolution of neutron stars
Creators: name: Aguilera, Deborah N.
name: Pons, José A.
name: Miralles, Juan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The impact of strong magnetic fields B>10e13 G on the thermal evolution of neutron stars is investigated, including crustal heating by magnetic field decay. For this purpose, we perform 2D cooling simulations with anisotropic thermal conductivity considering all relevant neutrino emission processes for realistic neutron stars. The standard cooling models of neutron stars are called into question by showing that the magnetic field has relevant (and in many cases dominant) effects on the thermal evolution. The presence of the magnetic field significantly affects the thermal surface distribution and the cooling history of these objects during both, the early neutrino cooling era and the late photon cooling era. The minimal cooling scenario is thus more complex than generally assumed. A consistent magneto-thermal evolution of magnetized neutron stars is needed to explain the observations.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in APJ Letters
Blicke auf Kirbergs Alte Kellerei
Creators: name: Aulbach, Frank
name: Sellmann, Annika
Publisher: name: Denkmal Hessen
Year: 2021

description: Die Alte Kellerei in Kirberg ist im Wandel. Aufräumen, Ausmisten, Reinigen, Schäden Sichten und Reparieren und dabei gibt es eine Menge zu entdecken. Nicht nur die Baugeschichte wird neu erforscht, viele kleine und große Geschichten hängen an dem Haus in der Mitte des alten Ortskernes. Es lohnt sie zu erzählen, denn ein Denkmal gehört einem nie allein, man teilt es mit Vielen in Gegenwart, Vergangenheit und Zukunft.
description: Denkmal Hessen, Nr. 1 (2021)
Design-Oriented Transient Stability Analysis of Grid-Connected Converters with Power Synchronization Control
Creators: name: Wu, Heng
name: Wang, Xiongfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The power synchronization control (PSC) has been increasingly used with voltage-source converters (VSCs) connected to the weak ac grid. This paper presents an in-depth analysis on the transient stability of the PSC-VSC by means of the phase portrait. It is revealed that the PSC-VSC will maintain synchronization with the grid as long as there are equilibrium points after the transient disturbance. In contrast, during grid faults without any equilibrium points, the critical clearing angle (CCA) for the PSC-VSC is identified, which is found equal to the power angle at the unstable equilibrium point of the post-fault operation. This fixed CCA facilitates the design of power system protection. Moreover, it is also found that the PSC-VSC can still re-synchronize with the grid after around one cycle of oscillation, even if the fault-clearing angle is beyond the CCA. This feature reduces the risk of system collapse caused by the delayed fault clearance. These findings are corroborated by simulations and experimental tests.
Cross sections for meson-meson nonresonant reactions
Creators: name: Li, Yu-Qi
name: Xu, Xiao-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Meson-meson nonresonant reactions governed by the quark-interchange mechanism are studied in a potential that is derived from QCD. S-wave elastic phase shifts for I=2 ππand I=3/2 K πscattering are obtained with wave functions determined by the central spin-independent term of the potential. The reactions include inelastic scatterings of two mesons in the ground-state pseudoscalar octet and the ground-state vector nonet. Cross sections for reactions involving pion, rho, K and K^* indicate that mesonic interactions in matter consisting of only K and K^* can be stronger than mesonic interactions in matter consisting of only pions and rhos and the reaction of I=3/2 πK^* \to ρK is most important among the endothermic nonresonant reactions. By the quark-interchange mechanism we can offer \sqrt s-dependences of phi absorption cross sections in collisions with pion and rho and relevant average cross sections what are very small for the reaction of I=1 πϕ\to K^* K^* and remarkably large for the reaction of I=1 ρϕ\to K^* K^*. It is found from the \sqrt s-dependences of cross sections that rho and K^* creation cross sections can be larger than their absorption cross sections, respectively.
description: 26 pages, 15 figures
Wasser der Mattiaker
Creators: name: Neubauer, Dieter
Publisher: name: Denkmal Hessen
Year: 2021

description: Jüngste Funde römischer Wasserleitungsbauten werfen ein neues Licht auf die Wasserversorgung des römischen Vorgängers von Wiesbaden und seines Umlandes. Insbesondere der Nachweis eines Aquäduktes am Südhang des Petersberges gibt hier neue Rätsel auf und stellt überlieferte Theorien infrage.
description: Denkmal Hessen, Nr. 1 (2021)
Römische Wasserbaukunst in der Wetterau
Creators: name: Schade-Lindig, Sabine
name: Lindenthal, Jörg
name: Hesemann, Silke
Publisher: name: Denkmal Hessen
Year: 2021

description: In Karben-Petterweil (Wetteraukreis) wurden im Vorfeld der Erschließung eines Neubaugebietes 2019 zuerst geophysikalische Untersuchungen durchgeführt und dabei eine überaus spannende versorgungstechnische Konstruktion der Antike entdeckt.
description: Denkmal Hessen, Nr. 1 (2021)
The $W$ Boson Loop Background to H -> ZZ at Photon-photon Colliders
Creators: name: Berger, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed a complete one-loop calculation of $γγ\rightarrow ZZ$ in the Standard Model, including both gauge bosons and fermions in the loop. We confirm the large irreducible continuum background from the $W$-boson loop found by Jikia. We have included the photon-photon luminosity, and find that the continuum background of transverse $Z$ boson pairs prohibits finding a heavy Higgs with mass $\gtap 350$ GeV in this decay mode.
description: 16 pages + 4 PS figures included (uuencoded), MAD/PH/771
Policy Cooperation
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The subject of this panel, policy cooperation, has several meanings. When I became chairman of the International Financial Institution Advisory Commission, two people who are well acquainted with the Bank for International Settlements advised me separately that the Bank plays an important role, one that they valued highly, in promoting understanding and, at times, cooperation. Since I respect and admire Hans Tietmeyer and Alan Greenspan, I accepted their view that the regular meetings of central bankers at this Bank promoted understanding of the political constraints under which some central banks operated and encouraged cooperation. This is one, useful, but relatively narrow meaning of central bank policy cooperation. A second, and to me less appealing, meaning, takes the form of exchange rate coordination. Countries agree to adjust their nominal exchange rates by changing domestic policies. Examples include the 1936 Tripartite Agreement between Britain, France, and the United States or the efforts in the 1970s to convince Germany to expand more rapidly to help the United States. Proposals of t his kind often require actions that are opposite to the policy actions countries would choose in the absence of coordination. For example during the late 1970s, the United States wanted Germany to inflate somewhat faster to prevent nominal dollar depreciation. The German response was, in effect, that the same result could be achieved by less inflation in the United States. Coordination of this kind often fails. A third kind of policy coordination is the topic I want to address. I propose coordination by the United States, Asian and European countries to the growing imbalances in the world economy. The proposal I offer asks countries to agree to policies that are in their own long-run interest but also each others. Political concerns in each country keep them from adopting these policies unilaterally. Mutual agreement – coordination – may be a way of breaking the stalemate.
Policy Analysis, Peer Reviewed: Battery-Powered Vehicles: Ozone Reduction versus Lead Discharges
Creators: name: Lave, Lester B
name: A G. Russell
name: Hendrickson, Chris
name: McMichael, Francis
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: California, Massachusetts, New York, and other states have required that 10% of the motor vehicles sold in 2003 be zero-emissions vehicles (ZEVs). The primary justification for these mandates is the assumed improvement in local air quality. We examine the environmental implications of having 500,000 battery-powered vehicles (BPVs) in Southern California and another 500,000 in the New York City area. Peak ozone levels would decrease about 1 ppb in Southern California and less than 1 ppb in New York City. In contrast to the small ozone-related benefits from BPVs, the potential environmental problems are considerable. Mining, smelting, and recycling more than 500 kg of lead batteries per vehicle would result in environmental lead releases 80 times greater per vehicle mile than thOSG of a gasoline-powered vehicle with a current starter batterv Half a million lead-acid BPVs would increase national lead discharges to the environment by about 20% Mandating the introduction of large numbers of lead-acid batterv powered vehicles may result in adverse imDacts that are substantially lamer than the air quality benefits that will result
›Anderer Ort‹
Creators: name: Wionski, Heinz
Publisher: name: Denkmal Hessen
Year: 2021

description: Nach einer mehrjährigen Instandsetzung und Restaurierung der katholischen Frauen­friedenskirche im Frankfurter Stadtteil Bockenheim wurde der Abschluss der Arbeiten Ende November 2020 feierlich begangen. Die restaurierte Skulptur der heiligen Maria als ›Regina Pacis‹, als Friedenskönigin, nimmt seitdem wieder die Besucherinnen und Besucher in Empfang, die einen zurückgewonnenen und zugleich neu gestalteten ›anderen Ort‹ entdecken können.
description: Denkmal Hessen, Nr. 1 (2021)
Localized polarons and doorway vibrons in finite quantum structures
Creators: name: Fehske, H.
name: Wellein, G.
name: Loos, J.
name: Bishop, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider transport through finite quantum systems such as quantum barriers, wells, dots or junctions, coupled to local vibrational modes in the quantal regime. As a generic model we study the Holstein-Hubbard Hamiltonian with site-dependent potentials and interactions. Depending on the barrier height to electron-phonon coupling strength ratio and the phonon frequency we find distinct opposed behaviors: Vibration-mediated tunneling or intrinsic localization of (bi)polarons. These regimes are strongly manifested in the density correlations, mobility, and optical response calculated by exact numerical techniques.
description: corrected Figs 5 and 6, updated references
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0159
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0159, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0159, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Supplementary document for A plug-and-play DPC-based quantitative phase microscope - 6836362.pdf
Creators: name: zhou, jinhua
name: Lu, Fengya
name: Peng, Tao
name: Ke, Zeyu
name: Wu, Hao
name: He, Jun
name: Sun, Yue
name: Zhang, Shuhe
name: Gao, Qian
name: Shao, Meng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biomedical Instrumentation

description: Supplemental Document
Restaurierung des Kurbrunnens
Creators: name: Schubert, Kristin
Publisher: name: Denkmal Hessen
Year: 2021

description: Ihren Höhepunkt erlebte die Kurstadt Bad Nauheim als Regierungsbaumeister Wilhelm Jost mit dem Sprudelhof, der neuen Trinkkuranlage, dem Inhalatorium und den technischen Einrichtungen am Goldstein ein he­rausragendes Gesamtkunstwerk des Jugendstils schuf.
description: Denkmal Hessen, Nr. 1 (2021)
Extraordinary Techniques for Extraordinary Times: A Study of the CIA’s Use of Enhanced Interrogation Techniques
Creators: name: Day, Cara
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: CIA
torture
al-Qaeda
government
United States
9/11
terrorism

description: The Enhanced Interrogation Techniques (EITs) used by the Central Intelligence Agency in their Rendition, Detention, and Interrogation (RDI) Program on captured members of al-Qaeda after the September 11, 2001 attacks have been the subject of much scrutiny by politicians and the American public. This paper will study why the CIA chose to use EITs after largely forgoing the use of coercive questioning after the Cold War and to what extent the use of these measures was effective in obtaining unique, actionable intelligence that could be used in the War on Terror to bolster our defense against al-Qaeda. In this paper, I will cite multiple studies conducted on the EIT program and the writing of major figures involved in the design, approval and implementation of these EITs to make the argument that these techniques yielded intelligence that potentially saved countless American lives and led to the capture or killing of many high-level al-Qaeda operatives, including Osama Bin Laden, the mastermind of the 9/11 attacks.
Policies for Growth with Low Inflation and Increased Efficiency
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: A thirty-fifth anniversary is an unusual time for a celebration. If we think of an anniversary as the celebration of a birth, rather than a marriage, the tenth anniversary of the Bank of Korea marks the end of stagnant development and the beginning of a spurt of sustained real growth. The twenty-first anniversary was the occasion for coming to maturity in a world of fluctuating exchange rates. A thirty-fifth anniversary comes too late for congratulations on successful passage through adolescence and too early for the celebrants to be confined to the rocking chair at the central bank clubhouse, there to reminisce about past monetary crises, to be moan the fiscal profligacy of governments in the developing and developed countries, or to rest content with past achievements of the Korean economy and its financial system.
China’s Sea Dreams: Xi Jinping, The Chinese Dream, And China’s Behavior In The South China Sea Disputes
Creators: name: Desai, Dhruv
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: International Relations
Global Studies
South China Sea
China
Xi Jinping
Chinese Dream

description: This thesis seeks to characterize China’s assertive behavior in the South China Sea (SCS) disputes in light of Xi Jinping’s promotion of the Chinese Dream and drastic political reforms. China’s policies towards the SCS since 2012 indicate a paradigm shift from earlier administrations given that this behavior is completely new or qualitatively different, bolder in that it involves the overt demonstration of Chinese power, and unprovoked. The country’s assertive policies in the disputes can also be described as coercive, militarizing, or declarative. These changes allude to the augmentation of Chinese military capabilities, influence of perceived American containment policies, and growing nationalism; however, they are more comprehensively explained by the implications of the Xi Jinping’s Chinese Dream. The Chinese Dream indicates the importance of realizing the nation’s claims in the SCS for the domestic audience and rejuvenation of China. It also is the impetus behind the drastic political reforms which have directly and indirectly shaped the nation’s behavior in the SCS disputes. Xi’s consolidation of power and consequent military modernization efforts has allowed China to exercise its regional claims via an overwhelmingly dominant naval presence in the SCS. Xi’s strategy of power projection, aided by the promotion of his striving for achievement policy, exemplifies how China’s assertive behavior is the result of a greater interest in international development and shaping global norms, demands for respect and equal treatment, and uncompromising stance issues constituting core interests.
Relativistic Corrections to the Triton Binding Energy
Creators: name: Sammarruca, F.
name: Xu, D. P.
name: Machleidt, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of relativity on the triton binding energy is investigated. The relativistic three-dimensional version of the Bethe-Salpeter equation proposed by Blankenbecler and Sugar (BbS) is used. Relativistic (non-separable) one-boson-exchange potentials (constructed in the BbS framework) are employed for the two-nucleon interaction. In a 34-channel Faddeev calculation, it is found that relativistic effects increase the triton binding energy by about 0.2 MeV. Including charge-dependence (besides relativity), the final triton binding energy predictions are 8.33 and 8.16 MeV for the Bonn A and B potential, respectively.
description: 25 pages of text (latex), 1 figure (not included, available upon request)
Universal Compressed Text Indexing
Creators: name: Navarro, Gonzalo
name: Prezza, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The rise of repetitive datasets has lately generated a lot of interest in compressed self-indexes based on dictionary compression, a rich and heterogeneous family that exploits text repetitions in different ways. For each such compression scheme, several different indexing solutions have been proposed in the last two decades. To date, the fastest indexes for repetitive texts are based on the run-length compressed Burrows-Wheeler transform and on the Compact Directed Acyclic Word Graph. The most space-efficient indexes, on the other hand, are based on the Lempel-Ziv parsing and on grammar compression. Indexes for more universal schemes such as collage systems and macro schemes have not yet been proposed. Very recently, Kempa and Prezza [STOC 2018] showed that all dictionary compressors can be interpreted as approximation algorithms for the smallest string attractor, that is, a set of text positions capturing all distinct substrings. Starting from this observation, in this paper we develop the first universal compressed self-index, that is, the first indexing data structure based on string attractors, which can therefore be built on top of any dictionary-compressed text representation. Let $γ$ be the size of a string attractor for a text of length $n$. Our index takes $O(γ\log(n/γ))$ words of space and supports locating the $occ$ occurrences of any pattern of length $m$ in $O(m\log n + occ\log^εn)$ time, for any constant $ε>0$. This is, in particular, the first index for general macro schemes and collage systems. Our result shows that the relation between indexing and compression is much deeper than what was previously thought: the simple property standing at the core of all dictionary compressors is sufficient to support fast indexed queries.
description: Fixed with reviewer's comments
Policies for an Uncertain World
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: From 1947 to 1964 the United States maintained a relatively stable monetary framework under which many countries recovered, developed, and prospered. Inflation remained low in the United States and in other nations that tied the values of their currencies-their exchange rates-to the dollar. The framework and the procedures were not ideal, but they produced greater stability than the monetary systems that preceded or followed.
Planning for Natural Disasters in a Stochastic World
Creators: name: Lave, Lester B.
name: Apt, Jay
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We examine the risks and management of natural disasters. A benefit-cost framework focuses attention on (1) designing control structures, such as dams and levees, and mitigation policies, such as construction standards, to protect lives and property against small and medium, rather than large sized natural disasters; and (2) warning and evacuation to save lives for large natural disasters. Providing information rather than command solutions generally enhances social benefits, if people understand the risks and bear the expected costs. Requiring actuarially fair insurance simultaneously provides information and has individuals bear the expected costs.
Large Flocks of Small Birds: On the Minimal Size of Population Protocols
Creators: name: Blondin, Michael
name: Esparza, Javier
name: Jaax, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Population protocols are a well established model of distributed computation by mobile finite-state agents with very limited storage. A classical result establishes that population protocols compute exactly predicates definable in Presburger arithmetic. We initiate the study of the minimal amount of memory required to compute a given predicate as a function of its size. We present results on the predicates $x \geq n$ for $n \in \mathbb{N}$, and more generally on the predicates corresponding to systems of linear inequalities. We show that they can be computed by protocols with $O(\log n)$ states (or, more generally, logarithmic in the coefficients of the predicate), and that, surprisingly, some families of predicates can be computed by protocols with $O(\log\log n)$ states. We give essentially matching lower bounds for the class of 1-aware protocols.
Pseudo-random number generator based on asymptotic deterministic randomness
Creators: name: Wang, Kai
name: Pei, Wenjiang
name: Xia, Haishan
name: Cheung, Yiu-ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An approach to generate the pseudorandom-bit sequence from the asymptotic deterministic randomness system is proposed in this Letter. We study the characteristic of multi-value correspondence of the asymptotic deterministic randomness constructed by the piecewise linear map and the noninvertible nonlinearity transform, and then give the discretized systems in the finite digitized state space. The statistic characteristics of the asymptotic deterministic randomness are investigated numerically, such as stationary probability density function and random-like behavior. Furthermore, we analyze the dynamics of the symbolic sequence. Both theoretical and experimental results show that the symbolic sequence of the asymptotic deterministic randomness possesses very good cryptographic properties, which improve the security of chaos based PRBGs and increase the resistance against entropy attacks and symbolic dynamics attacks.
description: 14pages, 17figures
title: kunsttexte.de - Journal für Kunst- und Bildgeschichte, Nr. 1 (2024): Kunsttexte
title: Kunsttexte
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Kunsttexte.De-Journal Für Kunst- Und Bildgeschichte
Publisher: name: kunsttexte.de - Journal für Kunst- und Bildgeschichte
Year: 2024

description: Special issue
War on Monuments: Documenting the Debates over Russian and Soviet Heritage in Eastern and Central Europe
Ed. Kristina Jõekalda
description: Titelei
Mimetic De-commemoration...1-9
Contested Sites...1-10
Memorials to the Red Army in Croatia...1-9
“Alyosha, go home!”...1-15
Colourful Transformations of Soviet War Memorials in Slovakia and the Czech Republic...1-16
Layers of Dissonant Heritage in Poland...1-14
Layers of Dissonant Heritage in Poland: Soviet and Russian Memorials after 24 February 2022
World War II Monuments in Ukraine...1-15
Occupation and De-occupation of War Memorials in Ukraine...1-10
The Borderline State...1-12
Decolonisation in Lithuania?...1-12
“History cannot be finished!”...1-12
War in Ukraine and the Estonian War on monuments...1-22
The End of Spatialised Finlandisation?...1-10
Historiography of Now...1-9
Planning and Scheduling to Minimize Tardiness
Creators: name: Hooker, John N.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We combine mixed integer linear programming (MILP) and constraint programming (CP) to minimize tardiness in planning and scheduling. Tasks are allocated to facilities using MILP and scheduled using CP, and the two are linked via logic-based Benders decomposition. We consider two objectives: minimizing the number of late tasks, and minimizing total tardiness. Our main theoretical contribution is a relaxation of the cumulative scheduling subproblem, which is critical to performance. We obtain substantial computational speedups relative to the state of the art in both MILP and CP. We also obtain much better solutions for problems that cannot be solved to optimality.
Quark Model Form Factors for Heavy Quark Effective Theory
Creators: name: Close, F. E.
name: Wambach, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how both the spectroscopy of heavy-light hadrons and the slope of the Isgur-Wise function can be simultaneously fitted when Heavy Quark Effective Theory is matched onto dynamical quark models, including careful treatment of wigner rotations. Working consistently to order $\vec{v}^2$ and using the parameters from hadron spectroscopy as input, we determine the slope parameter $ρ$ for s-wave transitions to be $1.19 \pm 0.02$. This agrees with the emperical value for $b \rightarrow c$ transitions.
description: (14 pages), RAL-93-022, OUTP-93-06P
Exponential Lyapunov Stability Analysis of a Drilling Mechanism
Creators: name: Barreau, Matthieu
name: Seuret, Alexandre
name: Gouaisbaut, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This article deals with the stability analysis of a drilling system which is modelled as a coupled ordinary differential equation / string equation. The string is damped at the two boundaries but leading to a stable open-loop system. The aim is to derive a linear matrix inequality ensuring the exponential stability with a guaranteed decay-rate of this interconnected system. A strictly proper dynamic controller based on boundary measurements is proposed to accelerate the system dynamics and its effects are investigated through the stability theorem and simulations. It results in an efficient finite dimension controller which subsequently improves the system performances.
Dynamical Supersymmetry Breaking and Low Energy Gauge Mediation
Creators: name: Dine, Michael
name: Mason, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical breaking of supersymmetry was long thought to be an exceptional phenomenon, but recent developments have altered this view. A question of great interest in the current framework is the value of the underlying scale of supersymmetry breaking. The "little hierarchy" problem suggests that supersymmetry should be broken at low energies. Within one class of models, low energy breaking be achieved as a consequence of symmetries, without requiring odd coincidences. The low energy theories are distinguished by the presence or absence of $R$ symmetries; in either case, and especially the latter one often finds modifications of the minimal gauge-mediated spectrum which can further ameliorate problems of fine tuning. Various natural mechanisms exist to solve the $μ$ problem in this framework.
description: 20 pages (minor change in referencing)
Riemann's theorem for quantum tilted rotors
Creators: name: Rosensteel, G.
name: Goodman, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The angular momentum, angular velocity, Kelvin circulation, and vortex velocity vectors of a quantum Riemann rotor are proven to be either (1) aligned with a principal axis or (2) lie in a principal plane of the inertia ellipsoid. In the second case, the ratios of the components of the Kelvin circulation to the corresponding components of the angular momentum, and the ratios of the components of the angular velocity to those of the vortex velocity are analytic functions of the axes lengths.
description: 8 pages, Phys. Rev. C