cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Simultaneous Orientational and Conformational Molecular Dynamics in Solid (1,1,2)-Trichloroethane
Creators: name: Romanini, Michela
name: Mitsari, Efstratia
name: Tripathi, Pragya
name: Serra, Pablo
name: Zuriaga, Mariano
name: Tamarit, Josep Lluis
name: Macovez, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The molecular dynamics in the ambient-pressure solid phase of (1,1,2)-trichloroethane is studied by means of broadband dielectric spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulations. The dielectric spectra of polycrystalline samples obtained by crystallization from the liquid phase exhibit, besides a space-charge relaxation associated with accumulation of charges at crystalline domain boundaries, two loss features arising from dipolar molecular relaxations. The most prominent and slower of the two loss features is identified as a configurational leap of the molecules which involves a simultaneous change in spatial orientation and structural conformation, namely between two isomeric forms (gauche$^+$ and gauche$^-$) of opposite chirality. In this peculiar dynamic process, the positions of the three chlorine atoms in the crystal lattice remain unchanged, while those of the carbon and hydrogen atoms are modified. This dynamic process is responsible for the disorder observed in an earlier x-ray diffraction study and confirmed by our simulation, which is present only at temperatures relatively close to the melting point, starting 40 K below. The onset of the disorder is visible as an anomaly in the temperature dependence of the dc conductivity of the sample at exactly the same temperature. While the slower relaxation dynamics (combined isomerization/reorientation) becomes increasingly more intense on approaching the melting point, the faster dynamics exhibits significantly lower but constant dielectric strength. Based on our molecular dynamics simulations, we assign the faster relaxation to large fluctuations of the molecular dipole moments, partly due to large-angle librations of the chloroethane species.
EDGAR SCHEIN’S MODEL OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE LEVELS AS A HOLOGRAM
Creators: name: Dimitrov, Kiril
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150311 Organisational Behaviour

description: The current study dwells upon Edgar Schein’s original framework for exploring organizational culture by classifying its elements to three levels. Important directions of model’s elaboration are identified and analyzed. The last have been undertaken by different researchers in the last three decades, based on individual’s necessities, involvement and experience with the application in practice of this model. Viewing Schein’s model as a hologram is recommended as a way to dissolve subjectively identified by different authors issues or ambiguities in this framework. Thus, a contemporary, useful and richer “snapshot” of this model is proposed for use in the organizations during these turbulent times when cultural intelligence capabilities come of greater importance for their successful market performance.
More Nonlocality with Less Entanglement in CHSH Experiments using Inefficient Detectors
Creators: name: Dilley, Daniel
name: Chitambar, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well-known that in certain scenarios weakly entangled states can generate stronger nonlocal effects than their maximally entangled counterparts. In this paper, we consider violations of the CHSH Inequality when one party has inefficient detectors, a scenario known as an asymmetric Bell experiment. %We show that violations can occur if and only if the detection efficiency is above $50\%$. For any fixed detection efficiency, we derive a simple upper bound on the entanglement needed to violate the inequality by more than some specified amount $κ\geq 0$. When $κ=0$, the amount of entanglement in all states violating the inequality goes to zero as the detection efficiency approaches $50\%$ from above. %This provides another scenario in which weakly entangled states are advantageous for violating the CHSH Inequality in the presence of detection inefficiency. We finally consider the scenario in which detection inefficiency arises for only one choice of local measurement. In this case, it is shown that the CHSH Inequality can always be violated for any nonzero detection efficiency and any choice of non-commuting measurements.
description: Added references to pre-existing work and hence revised the language suggesting originality of certain findings; also strengthened Theorem 1
Vector Meson Dominance and Free Quarks
Creators: name: Holdom, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the electromagnetic pion form factor and the VV - AA two point function for momenta -(600 MeV)^2 < q^2 < (600 MeV)^2 and we note the similarity between vector meson dominance and two versions of the free constituent quark model. The similarity is more striking when the momentum dependence of the quark mass is taken into account. We consider the implications for QCD and other theories.
description: 13 pages including 3 figures, NOT TEX, file must be converted with BinHex 4.0 to view and print from Macintosh, no other software needed
Additional file 1: of Responses of reactive oxygen species and methylglyoxal metabolisms to magnesium-deficiency differ greatly among the roots, upper and lower leaves of Citrus sinensis
Creators: name: Cai, Yan-Tong
name: Zhang, Han
name: Qi, Yi-Ping
name: Ye, Xin
name: Huang, Zeng-Rong
name: Guo, Jiu-Xin
name: Chen, Li-Song
name: Yang, Lin-Tong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Mg-deficiency effects on Citrus sinensis seedling growth (a) and Mg-deficient symptoms in the upper and lower leaves (b). Table S1. PCA for physiological parameters of upper leaves. Table S2. PCA for physiological parameters of lower leaves. Table S3. PCA for physiological parameters of roots. (DOCX 447 kb)
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0739
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0739, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0739, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
CRITICAL REVIEW OF MODELS, CONTAINING CULTURAL LEVELS BEYOND THE ORGANIZATIONAL ONE
Creators: name: Dimitrov, Kiril
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150311 Organisational Behaviour
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified

description: The current article traces back the scientific interest to cultural levels across the organization at the University of National and World Economy, and especially in the series of Economic Alternatives – an official scientific magazine, issued by this Institution. Further, a wider and critical review of international achievements in this field is performed, revealing diverse analysis perspectives with respect to cultural levels. Also, a useful model of exploring and teaching the cultural levels beyond the organization is proposed.
Entanglement spectrum of mixed states
Creators: name: van Nieuwenburg, Evert
name: Zilberberg, Oded
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement plays an important role in our ability to understand, simulate, and harness quantum many-body phenomena. In this work, we investigate the entanglement spectrum for open one-dimensional systems, and propose a natural quantifier for how much a 1D quantum state is entangled while being subject to decoherence. We demonstrate our method using a simple case of single-particle evolution and find that the open system entanglement spectrum is composed of generalized concurrence values, as well as quantifiers of the state's purity. Our proposed entanglement spectrum can be directly obtained using a correct scaling of a matrix product state decomposition of the system's density matrix. Our method thus offers new observables that are easily acquired in the study of interacting 1D systems, and sheds light on the approximations employed in matrix product state simulations of open system dynamics.
description: 7+2 pages
Entropy of Lovelock Black Holes
Creators: name: Jacobson, Ted
name: Myers, Robert C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general formula for the entropy of stationary black holes in Lovelock gravity theories is obtained by integrating the first law of black hole mechanics, which is derived by Hamiltonian methods. The entropy is not simply one quarter of the surface area of the horizon, but also includes a sum of intrinsic curvature invariants integrated over a cross section of the horizon.
description: 15 pages, plain Latex, NSF-ITP-93-41
Additional file 5: of Isolation and functional validation of the CmLOX08 promoter associated with signalling molecule and abiotic stress responses in oriental melon, Cucumis melo var. makuwa Makino
Creators: name: Wang, Chenghui
name: Gao, Ge
name: Cao, Songxiao
name: Xie, Qunjie
name: Qi, Hongyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: The five different length recombinant vectors were verified by plasmid PCR. Lane M: DL5000 DNA Marker. Lane 1 to 4: LP1 (2054 bp); lane 5 to8: LP2 (1639 bp); lane 9 to 12:LP3 (1284 bp); lane 13 to 16: LP4 (1047 bp); lane 17 to 20: LP5 (418 bp). (PDF 126 kb)
NATURAL ANALOGIES AMONG ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE MODELS
Creators: name: Dimitrov, Kiril
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150311 Organisational Behaviour
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The current article presents and justifies the wise use of natural analogies in teaching Firm culture at the Universities and in consulting activities in organizations, associated with necessary study of an existing firm culture, before undertaking change management initiatives that are intended to ensure lasting effects. The meanings and structures of widely used cultural metaphors such as an iceberg, a tree, an onion, a water-lily, an apple and an egg are described and analyzed here.
Oblique Corrections in Technicolor with a Scalar
Creators: name: Carone, C. D.
name: Simmons, E. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a model in which the electroweak symmetry is dynamically broken by technicolor interactions and the symmetry-breaking is communicated to the quarks and leptons by a weak doublet of scalar fields. The scalars may be regarded as elementary or as light bound states arising from strong extended technicolor interactions. This model is unusual in that it can provide a heavy top quark without generating large flavor-changing neutral currents. Our work focuses on the model's phenomenology, particularly the oblique electroweak radiative corrections. We demonstrate that while oblique corrections and FCNC effects limit the allowed parameter space, the model remains viable. In particular, if the scalar is relatively heavy, the model can accommodate a wide range of top quark masses.
description: Latex file, 24 pages, 10 figures not included. Minor errors have been removed
Integrated one- and two-photon scanned oblique plane illumination (SOPi) microscopy for rapid volumetric imaging
Creators: name: Kumar, Manish
name: Kishore, Sandeep
name: Nasenbeny, Jordan
name: McLean, David
name: Kozorovitskiy, Yevgenia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Versatile, sterically accessible imaging systems capable of in vivo rapid volumetric functional and structural imaging deep in the brain continue to be a limiting factor in neuroscience research. Towards overcoming this obstacle, we present integrated one- and two-photon scanned oblique plane illumination (SOPi) microscopy which uses a single front-facing microscope objective to provide light-sheet scanning based rapid volumetric imaging capability at subcellular resolution. Our planar scan-mirror based optimized light-sheet architecture allows for non-distorted scanning of volume samples, simplifying accurate reconstruction of the imaged volume. Integration of both one-photon (1P) and two-photon (2P) light-sheet microscopy in the same system allows for easy selection between rapid volumetric imaging and higher resolution imaging in scattering media. Using SOPi, we demonstrate deep, large volume imaging capability inside scattering mouse brain sections and rapid imaging speeds up to 10 volumes per second in zebrafish larvae expressing genetically encoded fluorescent proteins GFP or GCaMP6s. SOPi flexibility and steric access makes it adaptable for numerous imaging applications and broadly compatible with orthogonal techniques for actuating or interrogating neuronal structure and activity.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Singularity-free cosmological solutions of the superstring effective action
Creators: name: Antoniadis, I.
name: Rizos, J.
name: Tamvakis, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the cosmological solutions of the one loop corrected superstring effective action, in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background, and in the presence of the dilaton and modulus fields. A particularly interesting class of solutions is found which avoid the initial singularity and are consistent with the perturbative treatment of the effective action.
description: 20 pages, plain tex, 7 figures available in postscript files upon request, CPTH-A239.0593
The double-trace spectrum of N=4 SYM at strong coupling
Creators: name: Aprile, F.
name: Drummond, J. M.
name: Heslop, P.
name: Paul, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of IIB supergravity on AdS${}_5 \times S^5$ contains a number of bound states described by long double-trace multiplets in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory at large 't Hooft coupling. At large $N$ these states are degenerate and to obtain their anomalous dimensions as expansions in $\tfrac{1}{N^2}$ one has to solve a mixing problem. We conjecture a formula for the leading anomalous dimensions of all long double-trace operators which exhibits a large residual degeneracy whose structure we describe. Our formula can be related to conformal Casimir operators which arise in the structure of leading discontinuities of supergravity loop corrections to four-point correlators of half-BPS operators.
description: 5 pages; References added, formatting improved
THE STRATEGIC MOVES OF SUCCEEDING COMPANIES IN BULGARIA MIDST THE WORLD FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC CRISIS
Creators: name: Dimitrov, Kiril
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: 150311 Organisational Behaviour

description: The current article is aimed at surveying the strategic moves of high performing local industrial organizations that officially shared some aspects of their business achievements with local communities, participating in the surveys of leading periodicals in Bulgaria. It reveals that business success is possible even in the economic industries most affected by the World financial and economic crisis.
Additional file 6: of Analyses of histological and transcriptome differences in the skin of short-hair and long-hair rabbits
Creators: name: Ding, Haisheng
name: Zhao, Huiling
name: Cheng, Guanglong
name: Yang, Yongxin
name: Wang, Xiaofei
name: Zhao, Xiaowei
name: Qi, Yunxia
name: Huang, Dongwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Significantly enriched GO terms in the biological process category of DEGs between short-hair and long-hair rabbits (Pâ <â 0.05). (PDF 13 kb)
Complex Moments and the distribution of Values of $L(1,χ_D)$ over Function Fields with Applications to Class Numbers
Creators: name: Lumley, Allysa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we investigate the moments and the distribution of $L(1,χ_D)$, where $χ_D$ varies over quadratic characters associated to square-free polynomials $D$ of degree $n$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$, as $n\to\infty$. Our first result gives asymptotic formulas for the complex moments of $L(1,χ_D)$ in a large uniform range. Previously, only the first moment has been computed due to work of Andrade and Jung. Using our asymptotic formulas together with the saddle-point method, we show that the distribution function of $L(1,χ_D)$ is very close to that of a corresponding probabilistic model. In particular, we uncover an interesting feature in the distribution of large (and small) values of $L(1, χ_D)$, that is not present in the number field setting. We also obtain $Ω$-results for the extreme values of $L(1,χ_D)$, which we conjecture to be best possible. Specializing $n=2g+1$ and making use of one case of Artin's class number formula, we obtain similar results for the class number $h_D$ associated to $\mathbb{F}_q(T)[\sqrt{D}]$. Similarly, specializing to $n=2g+2$ we can appeal to the second case of Artin's class number formula and deduce analogous results for $h_DR_D$ where $R_D$ is the regulator of $\mathbb{F}_q(T)[\sqrt{D}]$.
description: 34 pages, 4 figures
title: From Microscope to the Marriage Contract of Castile's Trastamara Dynasts Isabel and Fernando: Evidence of African Berber and Germanic Cultural Fusion
Creators: name: Robinson, Marsha
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2006

description: This paper explores aspects of African diasporas beyond the context of the trans-Atlantic slave trade. The author examines genetic evidence that calls for a syncretic history of Spain. Exploring the fusion of cultural practices with respect to gender and power as found in the fifteenth-century marriage contract between Isabel of Castile and Fernando of Aragon, this paper further analyzes the historiography of the Christian expansion on the peninsula, the Berber legal system that arrived in Iberia with the Islamic conquest, and the Visigothic legal system that dominated in Aragon. The author further examines evidence of cultural fusion of African Berber customs in a Germanic zone, by focusing on the domestic practices and elements of material culture illustrated by the conduct of Isabel I and her brother, Enrique IV, and by analyzing the customs reflected in Isabel and Fernando's marriage contract.
Magic Numbers of Silicon Clusters
Creators: name: Pan, Jun
name: Ramakrishna, Mushti V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A structural model for intermediate sized silicon clusters is proposed that is able to generate unique structures without any dangling bonds. This structural model consists of bulk-like core of five atoms surrounded by fullerene-like surface. Reconstruction of the ideal fullerene geometry results in the formation of crown atoms surrounded by $π$-bonded dimer pairs. This model yields unique structures for \Si{33}, \Si{39}, and \Si{45} clusters without any dangling bonds and hence explains why these clusters are least reactive towards chemisorption of ammonia, methanol, ethylene, and water. This model is also consistent with the experimental finding that silicon clusters undergo a transition from prolate to spherical shapes at \Si{27}. Finally, reagent specific chemisorption reactivities observed experimentally is explained based on the electronic structures of the reagents.
description: 4 pages + 3 figures (postscript files after \end{document})
THE CHARACTERISTICS OF PREFERRED STRATEGIC POSTURES BY BULGARIAN INDUSTRIAL COMPANIES IN THE WORLD FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC CRISIS
Creators: name: Dimitrov, Kiril
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory

description: This article presents the results of a survey of Bulgarian industrial organizations with respect to their clashes with the world financial and economic crisis’s effects on local economy. The crisis manifestations under business environment specificity factors and important cultural aspects of dominating managerial behavior in these companies are described and analyzed. The concrete research encompasses two groups of industrial companies, representing two opposite views to crisis – as a threat or as an opportunity. Attitudes to crisis, undertaken anti-crisis measures in key functional areas, preferred strategic moves of these companies are surveyed, analyzed and summarized, i.e. unravelling dominating attitudes among the majority of managers to perform serious cuts in expenditures in important functional spheres as human resources, investments, innovations, marketing, etc., and also noticing the minority of organizational leaders that accept the challenges of re-inventing current business models and/or re-formulating company vision and mission statements.
The Nucleon ``Tensor Charges'' and the Skyrme Model
Creators: name: Olness, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lowest moment of the twist-two, chiral-odd parton distribution $h_1(x)$ of the nucleon can be related to the so-called ``tensor charges'' of the nucleon. We consider the tensor charges in the Skyrme model, and find that in the large-$N_c$, SU(3)-symmetric limit, the model predicts that the octet isosinglet tensor charge, $g^8_T$, is of order $1/N_c$ with respect to the octet isovector tensor charge, $g^3_T$. The predicted $F/D$ ratio is then 1/3, in the large-$N_c$ limit. These predictions coincide with the Skyrme model predictions for the octet ${\it axial}$ charges, $g^8_A$ and $g^3_A$. (The prediction $F/D=1/3$ for the axial charges differs from the commonly quoted prediction of 5/9, which is based on an inconsistent treatment of the large-$N_c$ limit.) The model also predicts that the singlet tensor charge, $g^0_T$, is of order $1/N_c$ with respect to $g^3_T$.
description: 9 single-spaced pages, no figures, MIT-CTP-2122
ВЕРИФИКАЦИЯ МОДЕЛИ КРАТКОСРОЧНЫХ ПРОГНОЗОВ УРОВНЯ ВОДЫ РЕКИ ОБЬ У ГОРОДА БАРНАУЛА С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ДАННЫХ 2020 ГОДА
Creators: name: Е.Д Кошелева
Publisher: name: Известия Алтайского отделения Русского географического общества
Year: 2021
Subjects: половодье
межень
наблюдения
уровень воды
р. Обь
краткосрочные прогнозы.

description: В статье представлены результаты верификации метода краткосрочного прогнозирования уровня воды р. Обь у г. Барнаула по соответственным уровням вышерасположенных створов для периода половодья и осенней межени 2020 г. Выполнены краткосрочные прогнозы уровней воды р. Обь на гидрологическом посту с. Усть-Чарышская Пристань с заблаговременностью 1 сутки и у г. Барнаула с заблаговременностью 1-3 суток. Оценены ошибки и точность полученных прогнозов.
A Quantitative Study of Hunter-Schreger Brands in the Tooth Enamel of Camelus Dromedarius
Creators: name: Ameera Radhi
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Introduction: Hunter-Schreger Bands (HSBs) are an optical phenomenon seen in mammalian tooth enamel related to orientation changes in the enamel prisms. HSBs are considered a factor in the development and progress of certain clinical conditions, including tooth wear, the resistance of enamel to fracture, cracked tooth syndrome, enamel bonding, abfraction, and vital tooth bleaching. They can also be used for personal identification in automated systems. No previous investigations have described HSB patterns, or quantified their distribution, in camel teeth. Aim: The aim of this study is to describe the dental morphology of the dromedary camel and examine the HSBs in the anterior teeth both qualitatively and quantitatively, availing of the opportunity to review the anatomy of the camel skull and the superficial muscles of mastication. Method: 194 deciduous teeth and 35 permanent teeth were extracted from the skulls of ten juvenile camels, from which 220 teeth were included in this study. The dentitions in the skulls of six mature camels in the Hunterian Museum of RCSEng in London were also examined. Ground longitudinal sections were made from 49 anterior teeth in the mid-mesiodistal and mid-buccolingual planes. Reflected light photomicroscopy was used to demonstrate the HSBs and quantify their packing density. Two techniques to enhance the appearance of HSBs were tested. Statistical analyses were performed. Results: The anatomy of the skull and superficial muscles of mastication and the morphology of the dentition was described. Consistent patterns of variation in HSB packing density in different parts of the enamel was demonstrated. An acid-etch application and an acidic drink treatment successfully enhanced the appearance of the HSBs. Conclusion: The morphology of the teeth in the dentition of Camelus Dromedarius is quite complex, and HSBs are present in their tooth enamel with a predictable pattern of variation in their packing density.
Additional file 7: of Analyses of histological and transcriptome differences in the skin of short-hair and long-hair rabbits
Creators: name: Ding, Haisheng
name: Zhao, Huiling
name: Cheng, Guanglong
name: Yang, Yongxin
name: Wang, Xiaofei
name: Zhao, Xiaowei
name: Qi, Yunxia
name: Huang, Dongwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S6. The number of alternative splicing events of six samples. A L1 B L2 C L3 D S1 E S2 F S3. (PDF 144 kb)
Vibrational States of the Hydrogen Isotopes on Pd(111)
Creators: name: Rick, Steven W.
name: Doll, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ground and excited vibrational states for the three hydrogen isotopes on the Pd(111) surface have been calculated. Notable features of these states are the high degree of anharmonicity, which is most prominently seen in the weak isotopic dependence of the parallel vibrational transition, and the narrow bandwidths of these states, which imply that atomic hydrogen is localized on a particular surface site on time scales of 100 picoseconds or more. Experiments to resolve ambiguities concerning the present system are suggested.
description: Surface Science Letters, 302, L305 (1994)
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0048v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0048v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0048v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
Statistics of "Cold" Early Impulsive Solar Flares in X-ray and Microwave domains
Creators: name: Lysenko, Alexandra L.
name: Altyntsev, Alexander T.
name: Meshalkina, Natalia S.
name: Zhdanov, Dmitriy
name: Fleishman, Gregory D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solar flares often happen after a preflare / preheating phase, which is almost or entirely thermal. In contrast, there are the so-called early impulsive flares that do not show a (significant) preflare heating but instead often show the Neupert effect--a relationship where the impulsive phase is followed by a gradual, cumulative-like, thermal response. This has been interpreted as a dominance of nonthermal energy release at the impulsive phase, even though a similar phenomenology is expected if the thermal and nonthermal energies are released in comparable amounts at the impulsive phase. Nevertheless, some flares do show a good quantitative correspondence between the nonthermal electron energy input and plasma heating, in such cases the thermal response was weak, which results in calling them "cold" flares. We undertook a systematic search of such events among early impulsive flares registered by Konus-Wind instrument in the triggered mode from 11/1994 to 04/2017 and selected 27 cold flares based on relationships between HXR (Konus-Wind) and SXR (GOES) emission. For these events we put together all available microwave data from different instruments. We obtained temporal and spectral parameters of HXR and microwave emissions of the events and examined correlations between them. We found that, compared with a `mean' flare, the cold flares: (i) are weaker, shorter, and harder in the X-ray domain, (ii) are harder and shorter, but not weaker in the microwaves, (iii) have a significantly higher spectral peak frequencies in the microwaves. We discuss the possible physical reasons for these distinctions and implication of the finding.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
SEVERAL NORMS AND BELIEFS, DEFINING THE ATTITUDE TO HUMAN RESOURCES IN THE INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATIONS
Creators: name: Dimitrov, Kiril
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150311 Organisational Behaviour
subject: 150305 Human Resources Management

description: The current article reveals: the role of three norms from the environment, in which Bulgarian industrial enterprises operate; and the role of three beliefs, disseminated among the managers of these organizations. It is considered that their joint influence hampers the achievement of sustainable competitive advantage through human resources by the enterprises and may postpone the actual integration in the single European market after Bulgaria’s accession to the European Union. Steps, mitigating the negative impact of these phenomena, are proposed.
КОМПЬЮТЕРНОЕ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ ДОЖДЕВОГО СТОКА В БАССЕЙНЕ РЕКИ ЧАРЫШ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ПРОГРАММНОГО КОМПЛЕКСА HEC-HMS
Creators: name: В.Ю. Филимонов
name: О.В. Ловцкая
name: А.Б. Голубева
Publisher: name: Известия Алтайского отделения Русского географического общества
Year: 2021
Subjects: бассейн реки Чарыш
гидрологический граф бассейна
формирование поверхностного дождевого стока
расчленение гидрографа
программный комплекс HEC-HMS.

description: В работе представлены результаты расчета дождевого стока в бассейне р. Чарыш в период летней межени с использованием программного комплекса HEC-HMS. По цифровой модели рельефа бассейна построена система подбассейнов, опре-делены центры тяжести и линии дренажа для каждого подбассейна, построен гидро-логический граф и вычислены морфометрические характеристики его элементов. На основе почвенной базы данных Harmonized World Soil Database и почвенной карты Ал-тайского края разработана карта текстуры (механического состава) почв бассейна р. Чарыш. Для определения количества осадков на водосборе использован набор данных Persiann-CDR. Выполнено расчленение гидрографа для р. Чарыш в период выпадения дождевых осадков.
К ЭКОЛОГИИ ЩУКИ (ESOX LUCIUS) РЕКИ ОБИ
Creators: name: П.А. Попов
Publisher: name: Известия Алтайского отделения Русского географического общества
Year: 2021
Subjects: обыкновенная щука
экология
река Обь.

description: В реках, озерах и водохранилищах бассейна реки Оби обыкновенная щука (Esox lu-cius Linnaeus, 1758) распространена повсеместно, но отсутствует в олиготрофных реках и озерах высокогорий Алтая, в гиперсоленых озерах Обь-Иртышского междуре-чья, во многих заморных озерах таежной зоны. Наиболее многочисленна щука в ниж-нем течении Оби. Главными лимитирующими факторами распространения щуки яв-ляются два, ограничивающие размножение этого фитофила: степень развития мак-рофитов и динамика уровенного режима в водоеме.
Explicit Bounds for $L$-Functions on the Edge of the Critical Strip
Creators: name: Lumley, Allysa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Assuming GRH and the Ramanujan-Petersson conjecture we prove explicit bounds for $L(1,f)$ for a large class of $L$-functions $L(s,f)$, which includes $L$-functions attached to automorphic cuspidal forms on $GL(n)$. The proof generalizes work of Lamzouri, Li and Soundararajan. Furthermore, the main results improve the classical bounds of Littlewood \[(1+o(1))\left(\frac{12e^γ}{π^2}\log\log C(f)\right)^{-d} \leq |L(1,f)|\leq (1+o(1))\Big(2e^γ\log\log C(f)\Big)^d,\] where $C(f)$ is the analytic conductor of $L(s,f)$.
description: 16 pages
МИНУСИНСКАЯ КОТЛОВИНА, КУЗНЕЦКИЙ АЛАТАУ, КУЗНЕЦКИЙ ПРОГИБ В КОНЦЕ СРЕДНЕГО (ЖИВЕТСКИЙ ВЕК) И НАЧАЛЕ ВЕРХНЕГО (ФРАНСКИЙ ВЕК) ДЕВОНА
Creators: name: Я.М. Гутак
name: В.А. Антонова
Publisher: name: Известия Алтайского отделения Русского географического общества
Year: 2021
Subjects: палеогеография
Кузнецкий прогиб
Минусинское палеоозеро
Кузнецкий Алатау
девонская система
предгорный прогиб

description: Работа посвящена рассмотрению вопросов палеогеографических реконструкций территории Минусинских котловин, Кузнецкого Алатау и Кузнецкого прогиба в жи-ветское и франское время среднего и верхнего девона. Показано, что на границе сред-него и верхнего девона территория южной окраины Сибирского кратона, причленен-ная к древней платформе в конце каледонской эпохи складчатости, испытывает рез-кий эвстатический подъем. В Минусинской котловине возникает изолированный озер-ный водоем, остатки которого представлены ойдановской (ранный фран), кохайской (поздний фран) и тубинской (фамен) свитами. В полосе сочленения Сибирского крато-на с Колывань-Томской подвижной зоной формируется предгорный прогиб, фрагмент которого представлен на современном срезе Кузнецким каменноугольным бассейном. Граница кратонизировованной области и предгорного прогиба приурочена к глубинно-му разлому в осевой части горного сооружения. Предгорный прогиб имеет четко вы-раженную асимметрию рельефа, в областях, примыкающих к горам, формируется континентальная аккумулятивная равнина, переходящая к северо-западу в морской бассейн. В удаленных от берега его частях на границе континентального склона в позднем фране формируется цепочка рифов. Территория предгорного прогиба в верх-нем девоне испытывает постепенное опускание, выражающееся в медленном углубле-нии морского бассейна в части, прилегающей к подвижному поясу. В разрезе верхнеде-вонских отложений прогиба зафиксирован факт прорыва вол Минусинского палеоозе-ра, через горное сооружение в предгорный прогиб, с формированием мощного конуса выноса (сергиевская свита). В качестве возможной причины такого события и осуше-ния озерной чаши в кохайское время, рассматривается повышенная сейсмическая ак-тивность региона, следы которой фиксируются в виде сейсмодислокаций в отложени-ях кохайской свиты. Периодическое осугение озерного Минусинского водоема, возмож-но, стало причиной резкого скачка в эволюции кистеперых рыб и появлению первых на-земных животных (тетрапаол).
An Intrinsic Defect of Neurophils in Individuals with Cystic Fibrosis Leads to Primary Granule Release and Autoantibody Production
Creators: name: Gargoum, Fatma S.
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive multi-system disorder which primarily affects respiratory epithelia and results in abnormal mucus secretions, chronic pulmonary infection culminating in respiratory failure and premature death. One of the hallmarks of CF is neutrophil derived inflammation. CF neutrophils release excessive amounts of primary granule proteins possibly due to sustained infection and the continuous presence of inflammatory mediators. However, the cause of increased primary granule release in CF is unknown. Neutrophil exocytosis is under the tight control of small GTP-binding proteins, including Rasrelated C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 (Rac2). The aim of this study was to investigate the cellular basis for aberrant neutrophil degranulation in CF. In this study, we examined degranulation by CF neutrophils using Western blotting. This revealed excessive release of the primary granule proteins myeloperoxidase (MPO) (p=0.03) and bactericidal permeability increasing protein (BPI) (p=0.02). In addition, fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) analysis confirmed increased extracellular activity of the neutrophil serine protease neutrophil elastase (NE) post activation with TNFα and fMLP (p=0.03 and 0.03 respectively). Similarly, circulating CF neutrophils exhibited greater levels of extracellular cathepsin G (Cath G) activity compared to control cells (p=0.02). Excessive Rac2 activity was confirmed in CF neutrophils using a Rac2 activation assay both at rest and post TNFα/fMLP activation (p=0.03 and p=0.004 respectively). Furthermore, control neutrophils treated with the CFTR inhibitor drug- CFTRinh- 172 also displayed increased primary granule degranulation with excessive MPO (p=0.01) and BPI levels recorded (p=0.03), as well as enhanced Rac2 activation (p=0.03), mirroring the defects observed in CF neutrophils. These results indicate that the observed increased primary granule release is an intrinsic defect due to impaired CFTR function. In vivo, increased primary granule release resulted in elevated plasma (p=0.01) and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) levels of BPI (p=0.008) and corresponding circulating autoantibodies in patients with CF.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ACTIVITIES OF BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS IN BULGARIA
Creators: name: Dimitrov, Kiril
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150303 Corporate Governance and Stakeholder Engagement
subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: 150311 Organisational Behaviour

description: This article presents the results of a survey of corporate social responsibility activities, undertaken by a group of business entities in Bulgaria in the context of great political, economic and cultural changes that the country has been passing through from 1990 up to date, and that affected the organizational behaviour of locally operating companies, as well as the beliefs, values and underlying assumptions of the individuals, working there. Environmental factors, influencing the initiated corporate social responsibility activities, and potential reasons of undertaking corporate social responsibility initiatives by local managers are identified and analyzed. The concrete survey seeks the reasons for initiation of company philanthropic programs, the preferred spending destinations for the companies in their philanthropic undertakings, the constituencies and considerations of greatest importance for business entities in this sphere, and an appraisal of the effectiveness of the philanthropic programs, started by the companies.
Li$_5$ as a pseudorotating planar cluster
Creators: name: Kawai, Ryoichi
name: Tombrello, Joseph F.
name: Weare, John H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A pseudorotating state of Li$_5$ observed in a recent EPR experiment is investigated using the local density functional method. The calculated isotropic spin population indicates that a planar $C_{2v}$ structure is more consistent with the experimental result than a suggested trigonal bipyramid. A new pseudorotating state based on the planar structure is proposed.
description: Physical Review A (in press). 4 pages + 3 postscript figures included. RevTeX and psfig
Revealing evolution of nonthermal electrons in solar flares using 3D modeling
Creators: name: Fleishman, Gregory D.
name: Nita, Gelu M.
name: Kuroda, Natsuha
name: Jia, Sabina
name: Tong, Kevin
name: Wen, Richard R.
name: Zhizhuo, Zhou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding nonthermal particle generation, transport, and escape in solar flares requires detailed quantification of the particle evolution in the realistic 3D domain where the flare takes place. Rather surprisingly, apart of standard flare scenario and integral characteristics of the nonthermal electrons, not much is known about actual evolution of nonthermal electrons in the 3D spatial domain. This paper attempts to begin to remedy this situation by creating sets of evolving 3D models, the synthesized emission from which matches the evolving observed emission. Here we investigate two contrasting flares: a dense, "coronal-thick-target" flare SOL2002-04-12T17:42, that contained a single flare loop observed in both microwave and X-ray, and a more complex flare, SOL2015-06-22T17:50, that contained at least four distinct flaring loops needed to consistently reproduce the microwave and X-ray emission. Our analysis reveals differing evolution pattern of the nonthermal electrons in the dense and tenuous loops; however, both of which imply the central role of resonant wave-particle interaction with turbulence. These results offer new constraints for theory and models of the particle acceleration and transport in solar flares.
description: ApJ accepted; 12 pages, 13 figures
Hilbert space of wormholes
Creators: name: Garay, Luis J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wormhole boundary conditions for the Wheeler--DeWitt equation can be derived from the path integral formulation. It is proposed that the wormhole wave function must be square integrable in the maximal analytic extension of minisuperspace. Quantum wormholes can be invested with a Hilbert space structure, the inner product being naturally induced by the minisuperspace metric, in which the Wheeler--DeWitt operator is essentially self--adjoint. This provides us with a kind of probabilistic interpretation. In particular, giant wormholes will give extremely small contributions to any wormhole state. We also study the whole spectrum of the Wheeler--DeWitt operator and its role in the calculation of Green's functions and effective low energy interactions.
description: 23 pages, 2 figures available upon request, REVTEX
ОСНОВНЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ ПРИ ОЦЕНКЕ СПЕЦИФИКИ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ СОВРЕМЕННОГО КЛИМАТА
Creators: name: М.М. Шац
name: Ю.Б. Скачков
Publisher: name: Известия Алтайского отделения Русского географического общества
Year: 2021
Subjects: пути выбора стратегии
последствия изменения климата
управление и адаптация
специфика отдельных регионов и тенденции изменения климата

description: В статье освещены основные пути выбора стратегии дальнейшего развития ци-вилизации применительно к последствиям изменения климата – управление и адапта-ция. Рассмотрены специфика обоих подходов применительно к отдельным отраслям народного хозяйства разных стран. В заключение отмечено, что наиболее разумно и эффективно для хозяйства целесообразное сочетание подходов, учитывающее специ-фику отдельных регионов и тенденции самого изменения климата.
Gaussian Effective Potential for the U(1) Higgs Model
Creators: name: Ibanez-Meier, R.
name: Stancu, I.
name: Stevenson, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to investigate the Higgs mechanism nonperturbatively, we compute the Gaussian effective potential (GEP) of the U(1) Higgs model ("scalar electrodynamics"). We show that the same simple result is obtained in three different formalisms. A general covariant gauge is used, with Landau gauge proving to be optimal. The renormalization generalizes the "autonomous" renormalization for lambda-phi^4 theory and requires a particular relationship between the bare gauge coupling e_B and the bare scalar self- coupling lambda_B. When both couplings are small, then lambda is proportional to e^4 and the scalar/vector mass-squared ratio is of order e^2, as in the classic 1-loop analysis of Coleman and Weinberg. However, as lambda increases, e reaches a maximum value and then decreases, and in this "nonperturbative" regime the Higgs scalar can be much heavier than the vector boson. We compare our results to the autonomously renormalized 1-loop effective potential, finding many similarities. The main phenomenological implication is a Higgs mass of about 2 TeV.
description: 24 pages, DOE/ER/05096-51, 5 figures (see top of LaTeX file)