cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Protected area management and local access to natural resources: a change analysis of the villages neighboring a world heritage site, the Keoladeo National Park, India
Creators: name: Mohd. Zeeshan
name: B. Prusty
name: P. Azeez
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: The questionnaire template used to conduct household survey in the village neighbouring Keoladeo National Park (KNP). Figure S1. Location of Gambhiri river, Panchana dam, KNP and Bharatpur city (source Frank, 2011). Figure S2. Kharif production and fertilizer application in Bharatpur. Figure S3. Rabi production and fertilizer application in Bharatpur. Figure S4. Proportion of fertilizer use in Bharatpur across the years. Figure S5. Income from Salary/Wages (S), Agriculture (A) and Livestock (L) from 1991 to 2012. (DOC 1190 kb)
Systematic Biases in LLM Simulations of Debates
Creators: name: Taubenfeld, Amir
name: Dover, Yaniv
name: Reichart, Roi
name: Goldstein, Ariel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs), has opened exciting possibilities for constructing computational simulations designed to replicate human behavior accurately. Current research suggests that LLM-based agents become increasingly human-like in their performance, sparking interest in using these AI agents as substitutes for human participants in behavioral studies. However, LLMs are complex statistical learners without straightforward deductive rules, making them prone to unexpected behaviors. Hence, it is crucial to study and pinpoint the key behavioral distinctions between humans and LLM-based agents. In this study, we highlight the limitations of LLMs in simulating human interactions, particularly focusing on LLMs' ability to simulate political debates on topics that are important aspects of people's day-to-day lives and decision-making processes. Our findings indicate a tendency for LLM agents to conform to the model's inherent social biases despite being directed to debate from certain political perspectives. This tendency results in behavioral patterns that seem to deviate from well-established social dynamics among humans. We reinforce these observations using an automatic self-fine-tuning method, which enables us to manipulate the biases within the LLM and demonstrate that agents subsequently align with the altered biases. These results underscore the need for further research to develop methods that help agents overcome these biases, a critical step toward creating more realistic simulations.
description: Published as a conference paper at EMNLP 2024
Bubas bubalus
Creators: name: Dupuis, Fabien
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Bubas
Bubas bubalus

description: Bubas bubalus (Olivier, 1811)
(Fig. 21)
ABDOMEN. — À s ympleurite VIII non mobile.
TERMINALIA. — Segment IX totalement ré gressé.
VOIES GÉNITALES. — Chambre anogén itale assez profonde. Orifice gén ital excentré par rapport au plan de symétrie bilatérale et bordé par un sclérite de grande taille, asymétrique, en forme d’accent circonflexe. Anus plus dorsal, non sclérifié, dans le plan de symétrie bilatérale. Vagin membraneux, allongé, déjeté sur le côté droit et progressivement rétréci jusqu’à sa jonction avec l’oviducte. Oviducte tubuliforme et court. Réceptacle s éminal t otalement sclérifié, en forme de C, le milieu présentant une gibbosité et l’extrémité brusquement coudée et acuminée. Insertion par un canal allongé (trois fois la longueur du réceptacle) et étroit sur le vagin. Glande de la spermathèque membraneuse, sacculiforme, courte (une demie fois la longueur du réceptacle), insérée s ur le réceptacle au niveau du tiers basal. Poches accessoires postérieures formant des replis membraneux courts.
description: Published as part of Dupuis, Fabien, 2005, L'abdomen et les genitalia des femelles de coléo ptère s Scarabaeoidea (Insecta, Coleoptera), pp. 733-823 in Zoosystema 27 (4) on page 771, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4689666
Additional file 15: of Integrated mRNA and microRNA analysis identifies genes and small miRNA molecules associated with transcriptional and post-transcriptional-level responses to both drought stress and re-watering treatment in tobacco
Creators: name: Qiansi Chen
name: Li, Meng
name: Zhongchun Zhang
name: Weiwei Tie
name: Chen, Xia
name: Lifeng Jin
name: Zhai, Niu
name: Qingxia Zheng
name: Jianfeng Zhang
name: Wang, Ran
name: Guoyun Xu
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Pingping Liu
name: Huina Zhou
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: qRT-PCR relative gene expression analysis of miR398, miR390, miR162, miR166, and miR168. (PDF 340 kb)
Lemyra (Thyrgorina) melanosoma
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Bisht, Santosh Singh
name: Param, Harsimranjeet Singh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Lemyra
Lemyra melanosoma

description: 72. Lemyra (Thyrgorina) melanosoma (Hampson, 1894): 15
Type locality: Sikhim (Moller). Lectotype designated by Thomas (1990)
Distribution: Himachal Pradesh (Kulu), West Bengal (Darjeeling), Sikkim, Meghalaya (Khasi Hills) (Dubatolov 2010), North West Himalayas (Shimla, Dalhousie) (Hampson 1901).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Bisht, Santosh Singh & Param, Harsimranjeet Singh, 2021, A catalogue of Indian Arctiinae (Erebidae, Lepidoptera), pp. 1-118 in Zootaxa 5058 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5058.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5602576
A Hypothesis-Driven Framework for the Analysis of Self-Rationalising Models
Creators: name: Braun, Marc
name: Kunz, Jenny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The self-rationalising capabilities of LLMs are appealing because the generated explanations can give insights into the plausibility of the predictions. However, how faithful the explanations are to the predictions is questionable, raising the need to explore the patterns behind them further. To this end, we propose a hypothesis-driven statistical framework. We use a Bayesian network to implement a hypothesis about how a task (in our example, natural language inference) is solved, and its internal states are translated into natural language with templates. Those explanations are then compared to LLM-generated free-text explanations using automatic and human evaluations. This allows us to judge how similar the LLM's and the Bayesian network's decision processes are. We demonstrate the usage of our framework with an example hypothesis and two realisations in Bayesian networks. The resulting models do not exhibit a strong similarity to GPT-3.5. We discuss the implications of this as well as the framework's potential to approximate LLM decisions better in future work.
Chironitis furcifer
Creators: name: Dupuis, Fabien
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Chironitis
Chironitis furcifer

description: Chironitis furcifer (Rossi, 1792)
(Fig. 22 A-C)
ABDOMEN. — À s ympleurite VIII non mobile.
TERMINALIA. — Segment IX totalement rég ressé.
VOIES GÉNITALES. — Chambre anogén itale assez profonde. Orifice génital bordé dorsalement par un sclérite de grande taille, au contour mal défini et glabre. Vagin membraneux allongé, progressivement rétréci jusqu’à sa jonction avec l’oviducte. Oviducte tubuliforme et court. Réceptacle s éminal s clérifié, en forme de C, le milieu présentant une gibbosité, l’apex arrondi et aminci. Insertion par un canal allongé (quatre fois la longueur du réceptacle) et étroit sur le vagin. Glande de la spermathèque membraneuse, sacculi- forme, courte (une demie fois la longueur du réceptacle), insérée s ur le réceptacle au niveau du tiers basal. Poches accessoires postérieures formant deux replis membraneux courts partiellement sclérifiés à leur extrémité antérieure.
Chironitis hungaricus (Herbst, 1789)
ABDOMEN. — À s ympleurite VIII non mobile.
TERMINALIA. — Segment IX totalement régre ssé.
VOIES GÉNITALES. — Chambre anogén itale assez profonde. Orifice génital bordé dorsalement par un sclérite de grande taille et glabre. Vagin membraneux allongé, progressivement rétréci jusqu’à sa jonction avec l’oviducte. Présence d’un lobe dorsal très court soutenu par le sclérite génital. Oviducte tubuliforme et court. Réceptacle s éminal s clérifié, en forme de C, l’apex arrondi. Insertion par un canal allongé et étroit sur le vagin. Glande de la spermathèque membraneuse, sacculiforme, courte (une demie fois la longueur du réceptacle), insérée s ur le réceptacle au niveau du tiers basal. Poches accessoires postérieures formant deux replis membraneux courts et partiellement sclérifiés.
description: Published as part of Dupuis, Fabien, 2005, L'abdomen et les genitalia des femelles de coléo ptère s Scarabaeoidea (Insecta, Coleoptera), pp. 733-823 in Zoosystema 27 (4) on page 771, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4689666
Additional file 8: of MicroRNA 157-targeted SPL genes regulate floral organ size and ovule production in cotton
Creators: name: Liu, Nian
name: Tu, Lili
name: Lichen Wang
name: Haiyan Hu
name: Xu, Jiao
name: Xianlong Zhang
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Unrooted phylogram of all SPL genes in Gossypium hirsutum and Arabidopsis. Unrooted phylogram was performed by MEGA6 software based on the neighbor-joining algorithm. The red lines indicate the subfamily members are candidates of miR157 targets predicted through psRNATarget website tool [69]. (DOCX 48.2 kb)
Onitis alexis Klug 1835
Creators: name: Dupuis, Fabien
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Onitis
Onitis alexis

description: Onitis alexis Klug, 1835
(Fig. 22D, E)
ABDOMEN. — À s ympleurite VIII non mobile.
TERMINALIA. — Segment IX totalement régre ssé.
VOIES GÉNITALES. — Chambre anogén itale peu profonde. Orifice génital non sclérifié. Vagin membraneux, allongé, progressivement rétréci jusqu’à sa jonction avec l’oviducte. Oviducte tubuliforme et court. Réceptacle s éminal s clérifié, en forme de C, la zone médiane présentant une forte gibbosité, l’extrémité apicale amincie et fortement arquée. Insertion par un canal allongé (trois fois la longueur du réceptacle) et étroit sur le vagin. Glande de la spermathèque membraneuse, sacculiforme, courte (une demie fois la longueur du réceptacle), insérée s ur le réceptacle au niveau du tiers basal. Poches accessoires postérieures formant deux replis membraneux, de grande taille, portant chacun une plaque sclérifiée convexe.
description: Published as part of Dupuis, Fabien, 2005, L'abdomen et les genitalia des femelles de coléo ptère s Scarabaeoidea (Insecta, Coleoptera), pp. 733-823 in Zoosystema 27 (4) on page 771, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4689666
Enhanced Schmidt number criteria based on correlation trace norms
Creators: name: Tavakoli, Armin
name: Morelli, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Schmidt number represents the genuine entanglement dimension of a bipartite quantum state. We derive simple criteria for the Schmidt number of a density matrix in arbitrary local dimensions. They are based on the trace norm of correlations obtained from seminal families of quantum measurements, specifically symmetric informationally complete measurements and mutually unbiased bases. Our criteria are strictly stronger than both the well-known fidelity witness criterion and the computable cross-norms or realignment criterion.
description: 7+3 pages
Additional file 8: of MicroRNA 157-targeted SPL genes regulate floral organ size and ovule production in cotton
Creators: name: Liu, Nian
name: Tu, Lili
name: Lichen Wang
name: Haiyan Hu
name: Xu, Jiao
name: Xianlong Zhang
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Unrooted phylogram of all SPL genes in Gossypium hirsutum and Arabidopsis. Unrooted phylogram was performed by MEGA6 software based on the neighbor-joining algorithm. The red lines indicate the subfamily members are candidates of miR157 targets predicted through psRNATarget website tool [69]. (DOCX 48.2 kb)
Helictopleurus giganteus
Creators: name: Dupuis, Fabien
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Helictopleurus
Helictopleurus giganteus

description: Helictopleurus giganteus (Harold, 1865)
(Fig. 23 A-C)
ABDOMEN. — À s ympleurite VIII non mobile.
TERMINALIA. — Segment IX totalement rég ressé.
VOIES GÉNITALES. — Chambre anogén itale peu profonde. Orifice génital bordé dorsalement par un sclérite de grande taille, asymétrique et de forme complexe. Vagin membraneux bien développé avec l’extrémité antérieure t ubuliforme, allongée et progressivement rétrécie jusqu’à la jonction avec l’oviducte. Présence d’un lobe dorsal assez court et large, présentant à la face ventrale un arceau sclérifié s ymétrique. Oviducte ectodermique tubuliforme et court. Réceptacle s éminal s clérifié, arqué, l’apex largement arrondi. Insertion par un canal assez long (quatre fois la longueur du réceptacle) et étroit sur le vagin, un peu en avant du lobe dorsal. Moitié basale du canal très fortement sclérifiée, s e prolongeant sous forme d’un sclérite assez large, arrondi, recouvrant la face dorsale du vagin. Glande de la spermathèque membraneuse, courte (une demie fois la longueur du réceptacle), s acculiforme, insérée s ur le réceptacle au niveau du tiers basal. Poches accessoires postérieures formant deux replis membraneux plus ou moins ramifiés et terminés par des apodèmes sclérifiés fins et allongés
description: Published as part of Dupuis, Fabien, 2005, L'abdomen et les genitalia des femelles de coléo ptère s Scarabaeoidea (Insecta, Coleoptera), pp. 733-823 in Zoosystema 27 (4) on pages 771-772, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4689666
Additional file 1: of MicroRNA 157-targeted SPL genes regulate floral organ size and ovule production in cotton
Creators: name: Liu, Nian
name: Tu, Lili
name: Lichen Wang
name: Haiyan Hu
name: Xu, Jiao
name: Xianlong Zhang
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: GhmiR157 precursor from Gossypium hirsutum. (A) Genomic sequence containing GhmiR157 precursor. The underline indicates mature miR157 sequence. (B) The secondary structure of GhmiR157 precursor. The red line indicates mature miR157 sequence. (DOCX 2223 kb)
MOESM7 of Enhancing the toolbox to study IL-17A in cattle and sheep
Creators: name: Wattegedera, Sean
name: Corripio-Miyar, Yolanda
name: Pang, Yvonne
name: Frew, David
name: McNeilly, Tom
name: Palarea-Albaladejo, Javier
name: McInnes, Colin
name: Hope, Jayne
name: Glass, Elizabeth
name: Entrican, Gary
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7. Principal components analysis biplot of binding of commercial antibodies to transfected Chinese Hamster Ovary cells stably-expressing recombinant bovine or ovine IL-17A. A principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted to investigate the structure of relationships between commercial monoclonal antibody clones to IL-17A and the six metrics used to assess antibody staining. These metrics were the binding to transfected CHO cells stably expressing rbovIL-17A, rovIL-17A or the untransfected CHO negative control (UTF) cells [numerical percentage of (%) cells] in the upper positive region (% CHO UTF, % bovIL-17A and % ovIL-17A) and delta median fluorescence intensity (deltaMFI) values for the same three CHO cell lines. Data used in the PCA is taken from Additional File 6. PCA reduced the dimension of the data set by means of optimal linear combinations (principal components, PCs) of the six metrics aimed to retain as much of the original data variability as possible. The results were displayed using a correlation biplot based on the two first PCs (those accounting for the highest percentage of the total variability) to facilitate discussion and ranking of the commercial antibodies.
Additional file 1: of MicroRNA 157-targeted SPL genes regulate floral organ size and ovule production in cotton
Creators: name: Liu, Nian
name: Tu, Lili
name: Lichen Wang
name: Haiyan Hu
name: Xu, Jiao
name: Xianlong Zhang
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: GhmiR157 precursor from Gossypium hirsutum. (A) Genomic sequence containing GhmiR157 precursor. The underline indicates mature miR157 sequence. (B) The secondary structure of GhmiR157 precursor. The red line indicates mature miR157 sequence. (DOCX 2223 kb)
Light-hole spin confined in germanium
Creators: name: Del Vecchio, Patrick
name: Moutanabbir, Oussama
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The selective confinement of light holes (LHs) in a tensile-strained germanium (Ge) quantum well is studied by mapping the electronic structure of Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_x$/Ge/Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_x$ heterostructures as a function of Sn content, residual strain, and Ge well thickness. It is shown that above $12\,\text{at.}\%$ Sn and below $0.4\%$ residual compressive strain in the barriers, the tensile strain in Ge becomes sufficiently large to yield a valence band edge with LH-like character, thus forming a quasi two-dimensional LH gas in Ge. The LH ground state has a larger in-plane effective mass than that of heavy holes (HHs) in Si$_{1-y}$Ge$_y$/Ge/Si$_{1-y}$Ge$_y$ quantum wells. Moreover, LHs in optimal Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_x$/Ge/Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_x$ heterostructures are found to exhibit a strong $g$-tensor anisotropy, with the in-plane component one order of magnitude larger than that of HHs in typical planar systems. Two of three structure-inversion-asymmetry Rashba parameters, both of which are critical in electric-dipole-spin-resonance experiments, are effectively 10 times the size of the cubic Rashba parameter in HH quantum wells. In the regime of LH selective confinement, every layer of the heterostructure is of direct bandgap, which can be relevant for efficient optical photon-spin qubit interfaces. This work discusses the broad landscape of the characteristics of LH spin confined in Ge to guide the design and implementation of LH spin-based devices.
Brachyplatycerus De Santis 1972
Creators: name: Zhen, Wenquan
name: Xue, Hao
name: Zu, Guohao
name: Zhang, Lianzhong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Brachyplatycerus

description: Genus Brachyplatycerus De Santis
Brachyplatycerus De Santis, 1972: 50.
Type species: Brachyplatycerus minutus De Santis, by original designation.
Female. Overall length about 0.70–0.98mm. Body stout; head with frontofacial ridge; frontovertex very broad, with sparse long setae; occiput deeply cupped, with sharp edge; ocelli forming an obtuse triangle, the posterior ocellus very close to the eye margin and the occipital margin; mandible bidentate; palpal formula 4-3. Antenna with scape distinctly broadened; funicle 4-segmented, F1 and F2 distinctly shorter than last two funicular segments; clava 3- segmented, slightly longer than funicle, with apex obliquely truncate. Pronotum, mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with sparse long setae; mesoscutellum smooth, without sculpture or with very shallow sculpture; axillae narrow, meeting in the middle; propodeal spiracles large, circular. Fore wing with some infuscation; marginal vein punctiform, shorter than stigmal vein, postmarginal vein very short to absent; apex of stigmal vein and apex of postmarginal vein connected by a naked, hyaline streak. Mid tibial spur slightly shorter than mid basitarsus. Metasoma oval, equal in length to mesosoma; hypopygium extending to apex of gaster; ovipositor slightly exserted.
Male. Unknown.
The above description is based on the original description (De Santis 1972) and the newly described species.
Comments. Noyes & Hayat 1984 stated Brachyplatycerus is related to Pentelicus, but did not discuss the reason. We suspect this is based on a shared carinate facial impression, similar fore wing venation and a characteristic naked streak from the apex of the postmarginal vein to the apex of the stigmal vein. In addition, Brachyplatycerus can be distinguished from Pentelicus by the 4-segmented funicle, the absence of a very shallow median longitudinal ridge or carina along the mesoscutellum, and also the absence of deep piliferous punctures on the head and dorsum of the mesosoma.
description: Published as part of Zhen, Wenquan, Xue, Hao, Zu, Guohao & Zhang, Lianzhong, 2023, First report of Brachyplatycerus De Santis (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) from China, with description of a new species, pp. 179-182 in Zootaxa 5231 (2) on page 180, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5231.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7575360
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Acetolactate synthase regulatory subunits play divergent and overlapping roles in branched-chain amino acid synthesis and Arabidopsis development
Creators: name: Dezfulian, Mohammad
name: Foreman, Curtis
name: Espanta Jalili
name: Pal, Mrinal
name: Rajdeep Dhaliwal
name: Roberto, Don
name: Imre, Kathleen
name: Kohalmi, Susanne
name: Crosby, William
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Alignment of Arabidopsis, yeast, and E. coli ALS regulatory subunits. Sequence alignment is based on the deduced primary amino acid sequence. Black and gray boxes denote conserved and semi conserved amino acids respectively. Figure S2. Alignment of Arabidopsis AIP1 and AIP3, the ALS regulatory subunits. Sequence alignment is based on the deduced primary amino acid sequence. Black and gray boxes denote conserved and semi conserved amino acids respectively. Figure S3. (A) Siliques of wild type and aip mutant plants. Siliques of Col-0 (right) and single wild type AIP allele mutant lines under a light box. Vacant spaces are considered to be aborted seeds. Only AIP1/aip1-2 aip3-1/aip3-1 mutants exhibit a reduced fecundity phenotype. (B) Measurement of seed count in mature siliques of wild type and aip knockout mutants. Fecundity of single wild type AIP allele and single aip knockout genetic lines was measured by seed count in mature siliques. The error bars represent standard deviation (n = 8) and two biological replicates. Figure S4. 5-day-old seedlings were transferred from non-supplemented media (0.5× MS) to supplemented media as labelled. Primary root inhibition was measured in aip mutants and wild-type seedlings on BCAA-supplemented media. Figure S5. Primary root inhibition in aip mutant seedlings in various supplemented media. Percent primary root inhibition in 5-day-old seedlings grown on sodium chloride- and potassium chloride-supplemented media, and osmotic stress-inducing media with mannitol or sorbitol for an additional 5 days. The error bars represent standard deviation (n = 6) and two biological replicates. Table S1. qRT-PCR primers used in this study. Table S2. Genotyping primers used in this study. (DOCX 15054 kb)
Additional file 1: of ForgIng New paths in DIabetes PrevenTion (FINDIT): Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
Creators: name: Kullgren, Jeffrey
name: Youles, Bradley
name: Shetty, Shaina
name: Richardson, Caroline
name: Fagerlin, Angela
name: Heisler, Michele
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Standardized brief phone counseling. (DOCX 65Â kb)
Til o'rganishda asosiy aspektlar:fonetika, leksika, grammatika va pragmatika
Creators: name: Azimjonov Abdulaziz Sayfullo o'g'li Samarqand Davlat Chet Tillari Instituti talabasi E-mail:abdulazizazimjonov700@gmail.com
name: Ilmiy rahbarlar: Shamuradova Naima, Xamrakulova Amira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada tilni o‘rganishdagi asosiy aspektlar: fonetika, leksika, grammatika va pragmatikaning o‘rni va ahamiyati yoritiladi. Tilning har bir komponenti o‘ziga xos vazifani bajarib, muloqot samaradorligini ta'minlashda muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Shuningdek, maqolada ushbu aspektlarni o‘zlashtirishdagi muammolar va ularni yengish strategiyalari muhokama qilinadi.
Menavigasi perubahan iklim di lautan: Peran Hukum Laut Internasional dan Zona Maritim dalam Mengelola Dampak
Creators: name: Framana Putra, Dimas
name: Satria Putra, Marshall
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 480401
subject: Criminal law
classificationCode: 480702
subject: Constitutional law
classificationCode: 480309
subject: Ocean law and governance
classificationCode: 480303
subject: Conflict of laws (incl. private international law)
classificationCode: 480311
subject: Space, maritime and aviation law

description: Naiknya permukaan laut disebabkan oleh perubahan iklim dan pemanasan global yang ditandai dengan peningkatan suhu udara atmosfer bumi. Naiknya permukaan laut dapat mengakibatkan akresi ataupun erosi suatu negara yang menyebabkan terjadinya pergeseran batas wilayah negara pantai. Fenomena alam tersebut menjadi permasalahan terhadap penetapan garis pangkal wilayah negara pantai dikarenakan hukum laut internasional belum mengatur secara khusus mengenai pergeseran batas wilayah negara pantai akibat perubahan iklim dan pemanasan global. Penelitian ini mengkaji akibat hukum pergeseran batas wilayah laut negara akibat perubahan iklim menurut hukum internasional dan hak negara ketiga terhadap pergeseran batas wilayah laut negara akibat perubahan iklim. Negara ketiga dapat menyarankan kepada negara pantai untuk memperbarui garis pangkal dan peta wilayah yang hilang akibat naiknya permukaan laut kepada Sekretaris Jendral Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa. Tindakan tersebut dapat memberikan keuntungan bagi semua pihak terutama negaranegara yang kurang beruntung ataupun negara pem
The opportunities and challenges of using online social platforms after pregnancy loss: A systematic review of qualitative research
Creators: name: Murphy, Stephanie
name: Peelo Dennehy, Doireann
name: MORRISSEY, KELLIE
name: Mccarthy, John
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 46
subject: Information and computing sciences

description: Online social platforms (e.g. social media, online forums) can serve as important sources of support for individuals that have experienced pregnancy loss. However, these platforms also pose potential risks to users (including online victimization and misinformation) which can limit their sense of safety online. This paper argues that interdisciplinary work can play a central role in supporting safer online experiences after pregnancy loss. To critically consider implications for future research in this context, we systematically reviewed existing qualitative research investigating online social platform experiences among this population. We present a thematic synthesis of the findings from 28 studies, in which we identify opportunities and challenges experienced by users after pregnancy loss, and techniques that they used to manage these challenges. We then propose a series of recommendations for how future researchers should further examine and address the issues identified in past literature in order to support safer online platform engagement among this population.
MOESM8 of Enhancing the toolbox to study IL-17A in cattle and sheep
Creators: name: Wattegedera, Sean
name: Corripio-Miyar, Yolanda
name: Pang, Yvonne
name: Frew, David
name: McNeilly, Tom
name: Palarea-Albaladejo, Javier
name: McInnes, Colin
name: Hope, Jayne
name: Glass, Elizabeth
name: Entrican, Gary
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8. Neutralisation of recombinant bovine and ovine IL-17A activity on ovine cells by commercial mab. Ovine ST-6 cells were set up as described in “Bulk recombinant cytokine production and functional determination of recombinant bovine and ovine IL-17A section” but using 96 well flat bottom plates. The following treatments were pre-incubated at 37 °C for 2 h in a water bath: IMDM culture medium only (unstimulated cells), rovIL-17A (50 ng/mL), rovIL-17A (50 ng/mL) + MT504 monoclonal antibody (mab, 1 μg/mL), rbovIL-17A (50 ng/mL) and rbovIL-17A (50 ng/mL) + MT504 mab (1 μg/mL). The treatments were then added to the ovine cells for 24 h and harvested and assayed as previously described. The X-axis displays the neutralisation bioassay treatments and the Y-axis shows levels of CXCL8 in pg/mL. Data are the arithmetic mean of three technical replicate samples from one representative experiment of two. The percentage neutralisation values displayed on the graph have been calculated by firstly deducting the unstimulated (IMDM culture medium control) value from all other treatment values. The value for rbovIL-17A neutralisation with MT504 mab was calculated by: 100 minus [(rbovIL-17A/MT504 mab minus background value) divided by (rbovIL-17A minus background value) multiplied by 100]. Percentage neutralisation for rovIL-17A was calculated by substituting rbovIL-17A for rovIL-17A values into equation above.
Helictopleurus quadripunctatus
Creators: name: Dupuis, Fabien
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Helictopleurus
Helictopleurus quadripunctatus

description: Helictopleurus quadripunctatus (Olivier, 1789)
ABDOMEN. — À s ympleurite VIII non mobile.
TERMINALIA. — Segment IX totalement rég ressé.
VOIES GÉNITALES. — Chambre anogén itale peu profonde. Orifice génital bordé dorsalement par un sclérite de grande taille, asymétrique et de forme complexe. Vagin membraneux, tubuliforme et allongé, progressivement rétréci jusqu’à sa jonction avec l’oviducte. Présence d’un lobe dorsal assez court et large, présentant à la face ventrale un arceau sclérifié symétrique. Oviducte tubuliforme et court. Réceptacle séminal s clérifié, arqué, l’apex largement arrondi. Insertion par un canal assez long et étroit sur le vagin. Moitié basale du canal très fortement sclérifiée, s e prolongeant sous forme d’un sclérite assez large recouvrant la face dorsale du vagin. Glande de la spermathèque membraneuse, courte (une demie fois la longueur du réceptacle), s acculiforme, insérée s ur le réceptacle au niveau du tiers basal. Poches accessoires postérieures formant deux replis membraneux, plus ou moins ramifiés et terminés par des apodèmes sclérifiés, fins et allongés.
description: Published as part of Dupuis, Fabien, 2005, L'abdomen et les genitalia des femelles de coléo ptère s Scarabaeoidea (Insecta, Coleoptera), pp. 733-823 in Zoosystema 27 (4) on page 774, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4689666
Lemyra melli
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Bisht, Santosh Singh
name: Param, Harsimranjeet Singh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Lemyra
Lemyra melli

description: 73. Lemyra melli (Daniel, 1943): 712
Type locality: Li-kiang (Nord-Yuennan) [China]. Lectotype designated by Thomas (1990)
Distribution: Uttarakhand (Chandra et al. 2019).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Bisht, Santosh Singh & Param, Harsimranjeet Singh, 2021, A catalogue of Indian Arctiinae (Erebidae, Lepidoptera), pp. 1-118 in Zootaxa 5058 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5058.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5602576
Additional file 1: of Barriers and facilitators to infection control at a hospital in northern India: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Barker, Anna K.
name: Brown, Kelli
name: Dawd Siraj
name: Muneeb Ahsan
name: Sengupta, Sharmila
name: Nasia Safdar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Initial semi-structured ďťżinterview guide, based on the SEIPS framework. (PDF 139 kb)
Stealing the Invisible: Unveiling Pre-Trained CNN Models through Adversarial Examples and Timing Side-Channels
Creators: name: Shukla, Shubhi
name: Alam, Manaar
name: Mitra, Pabitra
name: Mukhopadhyay, Debdeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Machine learning, with its myriad applications, has become an integral component of numerous technological systems. A common practice in this domain is the use of transfer learning, where a pre-trained model's architecture, readily available to the public, is fine-tuned to suit specific tasks. As Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS) platforms increasingly use pre-trained models in their backends, it's crucial to safeguard these architectures and understand their vulnerabilities. In this work, we present an approach based on the observation that the classification patterns of adversarial images can be used as a means to steal the models. Furthermore, the adversarial image classifications in conjunction with timing side channels can lead to a model stealing method. Our approach, designed for typical user-level access in remote MLaaS environments exploits varying misclassifications of adversarial images across different models to fingerprint several renowned Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Vision Transformer (ViT) architectures. We utilize the profiling of remote model inference times to reduce the necessary adversarial images, subsequently decreasing the number of queries required. We have presented our results over 27 pre-trained models of different CNN and ViT architectures using CIFAR-10 dataset and demonstrate a high accuracy of 88.8% while keeping the query budget under 20.
Liatongus sjoestedti Felsche 1904
Creators: name: Dupuis, Fabien
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Liatongus
Liatongus sjoestedti

description: Liatongus sjoestedti Felsche, 1904
ABDOMEN. — À s ympleurite VIII non mobile.
TERMINALIA. — Segment IX totalement rég ressé.
VOIES GÉNITALES. — Chambre anogén itale large et peu profonde. Orifice génital non sclérifié. Vagin membraneux, tubuliforme, allongé, progressivement rétréci jusqu’à sa jonction avec l’oviducte. Présence d’un lobe dorsal court et large, légèrement sacculiforme, la face ventrale partiellement sclérifiée. Oviducte tubuliforme et court. Réceptacle s éminal sclérifié, en forme de C, l’apex largement arrondi. Insertion par un canal assez long et étroit sur le lobe ventral du vagin. Base du canal sclérifié, s e prolongeant sous forme d’un sclérite assez large recouvrant la face dorsale du vagin. Glande de la spermathèque membraneuse, courte (un peu moins d’une fois la longueur du réceptacle), s acculiforme, insérée s ur le réceptacle au niveau du tiers basal. Poches accessoires postérieures très réduites, formant deux replis membraneux assez courts terminés par des apodèmes sclérifiés très fins.
description: Published as part of Dupuis, Fabien, 2005, L'abdomen et les genitalia des femelles de coléo ptère s Scarabaeoidea (Insecta, Coleoptera), pp. 733-823 in Zoosystema 27 (4) on page 774, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4689666
Oniticellus pseudoplanatus Balthasar 1964
Creators: name: Dupuis, Fabien
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Oniticellus
Oniticellus pseudoplanatus

description: Oniticellus pseudoplanatus Balthasar, 1964
ABDOMEN. — À s ympleurite VIII non mobile.
TERMINALIA. — Segment IX totalement régre ssé.
VOIES GÉNITALES. — Chambre anogén itale peu profonde. Orifice génital non sclérifié. Vagin membraneux, tubuliforme et allongé, progressivement rétréci jusqu’à sa jonction avec l’oviducte. Présence d’un lobe dorsal sacculiforme, assez large, avec la face ventrale partiellement sclérifiée. Face dorsale du vagin légèrement sclérifiée. Oviducte tubuliforme et court. Réceptacle s éminal s clérifié, en forme de C, l’extrémité largement arrondie. Insertion par un canal assez long et étroit sur le vagin. Base du canal légèrement sclérifiée, s e prolongeant sous forme d’un sclérite assez large recouvrant la face dorsale du vagin. Glande de la spermathèque membraneuse, courte (une demie fois la longueur du réceptacle), s acculiforme, insérée s ur le réceptacle au niveau du quart basal. Poches accessoires postérieures présentes sous forme de saccules membraneux terminés par quelques apodèmes sclérifiés fins et allongés.
description: Published as part of Dupuis, Fabien, 2005, L'abdomen et les genitalia des femelles de coléo ptère s Scarabaeoidea (Insecta, Coleoptera), pp. 733-823 in Zoosystema 27 (4) on page 774, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4689666
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Acetolactate synthase regulatory subunits play divergent and overlapping roles in branched-chain amino acid synthesis and Arabidopsis development
Creators: name: Dezfulian, Mohammad
name: Foreman, Curtis
name: Espanta Jalili
name: Pal, Mrinal
name: Rajdeep Dhaliwal
name: Roberto, Don
name: Imre, Kathleen
name: Kohalmi, Susanne
name: Crosby, William
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Alignment of Arabidopsis, yeast, and E. coli ALS regulatory subunits. Sequence alignment is based on the deduced primary amino acid sequence. Black and gray boxes denote conserved and semi conserved amino acids respectively. Figure S2. Alignment of Arabidopsis AIP1 and AIP3, the ALS regulatory subunits. Sequence alignment is based on the deduced primary amino acid sequence. Black and gray boxes denote conserved and semi conserved amino acids respectively. Figure S3. (A) Siliques of wild type and aip mutant plants. Siliques of Col-0 (right) and single wild type AIP allele mutant lines under a light box. Vacant spaces are considered to be aborted seeds. Only AIP1/aip1-2 aip3-1/aip3-1 mutants exhibit a reduced fecundity phenotype. (B) Measurement of seed count in mature siliques of wild type and aip knockout mutants. Fecundity of single wild type AIP allele and single aip knockout genetic lines was measured by seed count in mature siliques. The error bars represent standard deviation (n = 8) and two biological replicates. Figure S4. 5-day-old seedlings were transferred from non-supplemented media (0.5× MS) to supplemented media as labelled. Primary root inhibition was measured in aip mutants and wild-type seedlings on BCAA-supplemented media. Figure S5. Primary root inhibition in aip mutant seedlings in various supplemented media. Percent primary root inhibition in 5-day-old seedlings grown on sodium chloride- and potassium chloride-supplemented media, and osmotic stress-inducing media with mannitol or sorbitol for an additional 5 days. The error bars represent standard deviation (n = 6) and two biological replicates. Table S1. qRT-PCR primers used in this study. Table S2. Genotyping primers used in this study. (DOCX 15054 kb)
Spatial-Domain Wireless Jamming with Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces
Creators: name: Mackensen, Philipp
name: Staat, Paul
name: Roth, Stefan
name: Sezgin, Aydin
name: Paar, Christof
name: Moonsamy, Veelasha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Wireless communication infrastructure is a cornerstone of modern digital society, yet it remains vulnerable to the persistent threat of wireless jamming. Attackers can easily create radio interference to overshadow legitimate signals, leading to denial of service. The broadcast nature of radio signal propagation makes such attacks possible in the first place, but at the same time poses a challenge for the attacker: The jamming signal does not only reach the victim device but also other neighboring devices, preventing precise attack targeting.
 In this work, we solve this challenge by leveraging the emerging RIS technology, for the first time, for precise delivery of jamming signals. In particular, we propose a novel approach that allows for environment-adaptive spatial control of wireless jamming signals, granting a new degree of freedom to perform jamming attacks. We explore this novel method with extensive experimentation and demonstrate that our approach can disable the wireless communication of one or multiple victim devices while leaving neighboring devices unaffected. Notably, our method extends to challenging scenarios where wireless devices are very close to each other: We demonstrate complete denial-of-service of a Wi-Fi device while a second device located at a distance as close as 5 mm remains unaffected, sustaining wireless communication at a data rate of 25 Mbit/s. Lastly, we conclude by proposing potential countermeasures to thwart RIS-based spatial domain wireless jamming attacks.
MPEC 2024-X04 : 2024 WK14
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 WK14

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 3: of A novel NHS mutation causes Nance-Horan Syndrome in a Chinese family
Creators: name: Tian, Qi
name: Yunping Li
name: Rizwana Kousar
name: Guo, Hui
name: Fenglan Peng
name: Zheng, Yu
name: Xiaohua Yang
name: Zhigao Long
name: Runyi Tian
name: Xia, Kun
name: Haiying Lin
name: Pan, Qian
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Candidate variations after filtering. (DOCX 12 kb)
title: Learning Sparse Graphon Mean Field Games
Creators: name: Fabian, Christian
name: Cui, Kai
name: Koeppl, Heinz
Publisher: name: PMLR
Year: 2024

description: Although the field of multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) has made considerable progress in the last years, solving systems with a large number of agents remains a hard challenge. Graphon mean field games (GMFGs) enable the scalable analysis of MARL problems that are otherwise intractable. By the mathematical structure of graphons, this approach is limited to dense graphs which are insufficient to describe many real-world networks such as power law graphs. Our paper introduces a novel formulation of GMFGs, called LPGMFGs, which leverages the graph theoretical concept of Lp graphons and provides a machine learning tool to efficiently and accurately approximate solutions for sparse network problems. This especially includes power law networks which are empirically observed in various application areas and cannot be captured by standard graphons. We derive theoretical existence and convergence guarantees and give empirical examples that demonstrate the accuracy of our learning approach for systems with many agents. Furthermore, we extend the Online Mirror Descent (OMD) learning algorithm to our setup to accelerate learning speed, empirically show its capabilities, and conduct a theoretical analysis using the novel concept of smoothed step graphons. In general, we provide a scalable, mathematically well-founded machine learning approach to a large class of otherwise intractable problems of great relevance in numerous research fields.
Additional file 3: of A novel NHS mutation causes Nance-Horan Syndrome in a Chinese family
Creators: name: Tian, Qi
name: Yunping Li
name: Rizwana Kousar
name: Guo, Hui
name: Fenglan Peng
name: Zheng, Yu
name: Xiaohua Yang
name: Zhigao Long
name: Runyi Tian
name: Xia, Kun
name: Haiying Lin
name: Pan, Qian
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Virology

description: Candidate variations after filtering. (DOCX 12 kb)