cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Aspiduriellidae Thuy & Numberger-Thuy & Gale 2025
Creators: name: Thuy, Ben
name: Numberger-Thuy, Lea D.
name: Gale, Andy S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Ophiuroidea
Euryalida
Aspiduriellidae

description: Family Aspiduriellidae nov.
Genera included: Aspiduriella Bolette, 1998 and Persoonaster gen. nov.
Diagnosis: Stem euryalids with a round to rounded pentagonal disc covered by conspicuously large, very thick radial shields forming a continuous or at least near-continuous ring encompassing granule-covered primary plates; adoral shields meeting over their entire length; second oral tentacle pores entering mouth slit via shallow embayment; teeth and oral papillae small; arms short and rapidly tapering; lateral arm plates tumid, devoid of outer surface ornamentation except for poorly defined spurs and/or a central depression on proximal edge; spine articulations very small to moderately large, with muscle opening bordered by poorly defined, arched ridge proximally, and by thick lip-shaped vertical ridge distally; distal articulation face of vertebrae with tiny zygosphene between two large, parallel zygocondyles.
description: Published as part of Thuy, Ben, Numberger-Thuy, Lea D. & Gale, Andy S., 2025, A Jurassic relict of the Triassic stem euryalid brittle star Aspiduriella (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea), pp. 470-476 in Zootaxa 5620 (3) on page 472, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5620.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/15219777
Persoonaster Thuy & Numberger-Thuy & Gale 2025
Creators: name: Thuy, Ben
name: Numberger-Thuy, Lea D.
name: Gale, Andy S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Ophiuroidea
Euryalida
Aspiduriellidae
Persoonaster

description: Genus Persoonaster nov.
Type and only known species: Mesophiomusium kianiae Thuy, 2005, by present designation.
Diagnosis: Small aspiduriellid with very large, thick adoral shields; oral shields absent or inconspicuous; lateral arm plates of rounded rectangular outline, with a flat to slightly concave outer surface; very large dorsal and ventral contact surfaces with the opposite lateral arm plate and very small vertebral space; spine articulations very small; large, ventralwards pointing tentacle notch.
Etymology: Genus named after Dominique, Fabienne and Julius Persoone, for producing chocolates that helped sweeten moments of frustration during the present study.
description: Published as part of Thuy, Ben, Numberger-Thuy, Lea D. & Gale, Andy S., 2025, A Jurassic relict of the Triassic stem euryalid brittle star Aspiduriella (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea), pp. 470-476 in Zootaxa 5620 (3) on page 472, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5620.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/15219777
Federated Non-negative Matrix Factorization for Short Texts Topic Modeling with Mutual Information
Creators: name: Si, Shijing
name: Wang, Jianzong
name: Zhang, Ruiyi
name: Su, Qinliang
name: Xiao, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) based topic modeling is widely used in natural language processing (NLP) to uncover hidden topics of short text documents. Usually, training a high-quality topic model requires large amount of textual data. In many real-world scenarios, customer textual data should be private and sensitive, precluding uploading to data centers. This paper proposes a Federated NMF (FedNMF) framework, which allows multiple clients to collaboratively train a high-quality NMF based topic model with locally stored data. However, standard federated learning will significantly undermine the performance of topic models in downstream tasks (e.g., text classification) when the data distribution over clients is heterogeneous. To alleviate this issue, we further propose FedNMF+MI, which simultaneously maximizes the mutual information (MI) between the count features of local texts and their topic weight vectors to mitigate the performance degradation. Experimental results show that our FedNMF+MI methods outperform Federated Latent Dirichlet Allocation (FedLDA) and the FedNMF without MI methods for short texts by a significant margin on both coherence score and classification F1 score.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted by IJCNN 2022
Towards an understanding of YSO variability: A multi-wavelength analysis of bursting, dipping, and symmetrically varying light curves of disc-bearing YSOs
Creators: name: Lakeland, Ben S.
name: Naylor, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using simultaneous optical and infrared light curves of disc-bearing young stars in NGC 2264, we perform the first multi-wavelength structure function study of YSOs. We find that dippers have larger variability amplitudes than bursters and symmetric variables at all timescales longer than a few hours. By analysing optical-infrared colour time-series, we also find that the variability in the bursters is systematically less chromatic at all timescales than the other variability types. We propose a model of YSO variability in which symmetric, bursting, and dipping behaviour is observed in systems viewed at low, intermediate, and high inclinations, respectively. We argue that the relatively short thermal timescale for the disc can explain the fact that the infrared light curves for bursters are more symmetric than their optical counterparts.
description: 24 pages, 24 figures, 3 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Properties of the Hebrew Calendar
Creators: name: Russinoff, David M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We describe an ACL2 program that implements the Hebrew calendar and the formal verification of several of its properties, including the critical result that the algorithm that determines the placement of the new year ensures that the length of every year belongs to a small set of admissible values. These properties have been accepted for many centuries without the benefit of explicit proof, in spite of subtleties in the underlying arguments. For the sake of accessibility to a broad audience, the program is coded in Restricted Algorithmic C (RAC), a simple language consisting of the most basic constructs of C, for which an automatic translator to the ACL2 logic has been implemented. While RAC is primarily intended for modeling arithmetic hardware designs, this novel application provides a relatively simple illustration of the language and the translator.
description: In Proceedings ACL2 2022, arXiv:2205.11103
AI-Driven Test Case Optimization: Enhancing Efficiency in Software Testing Life Cycle
Creators: name: AIRCC
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: As the development of software products grows more intricate, creative ways must be found to guarantee the adequacy and efficiency of the testing. AI has become one the most effective and popular techniques in software testing specifically to the test case generation and optimization. This paper focuses on the use of artificial intelligence which spans from machine learning, deep learning and natural language processing in enhancing software testing life cycle. Organizations may significantly reduce test coverage, effort, and cost associated with manual testing while simultaneously increasing software quality by implementing AI-based tools. The paper also discusses the issues specific to integrating test case generation based on artificial intelligence and machine learning including the issue of data quality and the integration of the algorithm with current test cases, and lastly the issue of expertise.
Appendix.__The_Development_of_a_Comprehensive_Measure_of_Post-Exertional_Malaise.8.20.2018 – Supplemental material for The development of an instrument to assess post-exertional malaise in patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis and chronic fatigue syndrome
Creators: name: Jason, Leonard A
name: Holtzman, Carly S
name: Sunnquist, Madison
name: Cotler, Joseph
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, Appendix.__The_Development_of_a_Comprehensive_Measure_of_Post-Exertional_Malaise.8.20.2018 for The development of an instrument to assess post-exertional malaise in patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis and chronic fatigue syndrome by Leonard A Jason, Carly S Holtzman, Madison Sunnquist and Joseph Cotler in Journal of Health Psychology
A Formalization of Finite Group Theory
Creators: name: Russinoff, David M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Previous formulations of group theory in ACL2 and Nqthm, based on either "encapsulate" or "defn-sk", have been limited by their failure to provide a path to proof by induction on the order of a group, which is required for most interesting results in this domain beyond Lagrange's Theorem (asserting the divisibility of the order of a group by that of a subgroup). We describe an alternative approach to finite group theory that remedies this deficiency, based on an explicit representation of a group as an operation table. We define a "defgroup" macro for generating parametrized families of groups, which we apply to the additive and multiplicative groups of integers modulo n, the symmetric groups, arbitrary quotient groups, and cyclic subgroups. In addition to a proof of Lagrange's Theorem, we present an inductive proof of the abelian case of a theorem of Cauchy: If the order of a group G is divisible by a prime p, then G has an element of order p.
description: In Proceedings ACL2 2022, arXiv:2205.11103
Replication files for: Privacy-preserving impact evaluation using Difference-in-Differences
Creators: name: Huth, Manuel
name: Alvarez Garavito, Carolina
name: Seep, Lea
name: Cirera, Laia
name: Saúte, Francisco
name: Sicuri, Elisa
name: Hasenauer, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This repository contains the replication materials for our paper Privacy-preserving impact evaluation using Difference-in-Differences. It includes the following components:

simulated_data:

The R data files (.rda) provide the simulated data sets used in the study.

R

Data Simulation and Analysis:

The script 1_test_data_analysis.R performs the data simulation and the analysis of the simulation study. The R packages dsDidClient and dsDid are installed within this file.

Plot Replication:

After running the 1_test_data_analysis.R script, you can replicate the plots from the paper by using the script 2_plot_test_data.R.

Malaria Analysis Code:

This folder also contains the code for the malaria analysis of the Mozambique school data 3_ds_did_analysis.R. Due to privacy considerations, the actual data is not included in this repository. However, the code is provided to ensure transparency and support open science practices.

plots

Contains the plots created with 2_plot_test_data.R
Supplementary_File_1 - Circulating Levels of Osteopontin in Patients With Psoriasis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Kyriakou, Aikaterini
name: Patsatsi, Aikaterini
name: Galanis, Nikiforos
name: Goulis, Dimitrios G.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplementary_File_1 for Circulating Levels of Osteopontin in Patients With Psoriasis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Aikaterini Kyriakou, Aikaterini Patsatsi, Nikiforos Galanis, and Dimitrios G. Goulis in Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis
Replication files for: Privacy-preserving impact evaluation using Difference-in-Differences
Creators: name: Huth, Manuel
name: Alvarez Garavito, Carolina
name: Seep, Lea
name: Cirera, Laia
name: Saúte, Francisco
name: Sicuri, Elisa
name: Hasenauer, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This repository contains the replication materials for our paper Privacy-preserving impact evaluation using Difference-in-Differences. It includes the following components:

dsDidClient:

Client-side package

dsDid

Server-side package

 simulated_data:

The R data files (.rda) provide the simulated data sets used in the study.

R

Data Simulation and Analysis:

The script 1_test_data_analysis.R performs the data simulation and the analysis of the simulation study. The R packages dsDidClient and dsDid are installed within this file.

Plot Replication:

After running the 1_test_data_analysis.R script, you can replicate the plots from the paper by using the script 2_plot_test_data.R.

Malaria Analysis Code:

This folder also contains the code for the malaria analysis of the Mozambique school data 3_ds_did_analysis.R. Due to privacy considerations, the actual data is not included in this repository. However, the code is provided to ensure transparency and support open science practices.

Sensitivity analysis over number of individuals

This file contains code for examining how increasing the number of individuals alters the estimation time. The name is 4_sensitivity_analysis_variate_over_individuals.R

Sensitivity analysis over the number of servers

This file contains code for examining how increasing the number of servers could alter the estimation time. The name is 5_sensitivity_analysis_variate_over_servers.R

 

plots

Contains the plots created with 2_plot_test_data.R
Agabus Leach 1817
Creators: name: Watanabe, Kohei
name: Kamite, Yuuki
name: Takechi, Leo
name: Hayashi, Masakazu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Agabus

description: Key to instar III larvae of Agabus species from Honshu and western Japan
1. Body small; head length approximately 1.6 mm; head width approximately 1.3 mm. Abdominal segment VIII with only short setae....................................................................... Agabus japonicus Sharp, 1873
- Body large; head length approximately 2.0 mm; head width approximately 1.7 mm. Abdominal segment VIII with short and long hair-like setae.................................................................................... 2
2. Frontoclypeus with several small dark brown maculae and a large cross-shaped macula centrally................................................................................................. Agabus conspicuus Sharp, 1873
- Frontoclypeus almost entirely yellow-brown, with a diamond-shaped dark brown macula centrally................................................................................................. Agabus browni Kamiya, 1934
description: Published as part of Watanabe, Kohei, Kamite, Yuuki, Takechi, Leo & Hayashi, Masakazu, 2025, Description of the instar III larva of Agabus (Acatodes) browni Kamiya, 1934 (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae, Agabinae), pp. 275-283 in Zootaxa 5618 (2) on pages 279-280, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5618.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/15217895
Replication files for: Privacy-preserving impact evaluation using Difference-in-Differences
Creators: name: Huth, Manuel
name: Alvarez Garavito, Carolina
name: Seep, Lea
name: Cirera, Laia
name: Saúte, Francisco
name: Sicuri, Elisa
name: Hasenauer, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This repository contains the replication materials for our paper Privacy-preserving impact evaluation using Difference-in-Differences. It includes the following components:

dsDidClient:

Client-side package

dsDid

Server-side package

 simulated_data:

The R data files (.rda) provide the simulated data sets used in the study.

R

Data Simulation and Analysis:

The script 1_test_data_analysis.R performs the data simulation and the analysis of the simulation study. The R packages dsDidClient and dsDid are installed within this file.

Plot Replication:

After running the 1_test_data_analysis.R script, you can replicate the plots from the paper by using the script 2_plot_test_data.R.

Malaria Analysis Code:

This folder also contains the code for the malaria analysis of the Mozambique school data 3_ds_did_analysis.R. Due to privacy considerations, the actual data is not included in this repository. However, the code is provided to ensure transparency and support open science practices.

plots

Contains the plots created with 2_plot_test_data.R
New methods of removing debris and high-throughput counting of cyst nematode eggs extracted from field soil
Creators: name: Kalwa, Upender
name: Legner, Christopher
name: Wlezien, Elizabeth
name: Tylka, Gregory
name: Pandey, Santosh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The soybean cyst nematode (SCN), Heterodera glycines, is the most damaging pathogen of soybeans in the United States. To assess the severity of nematode infestations in the field, SCN egg population densities are determined. Cysts (dead females) of the nematode must be extracted from soil samples and then ground to extract the eggs within. Sucrose centrifugation commonly is used to separate debris from suspensions of extracted nematode eggs. We present a method using OptiPrep as a density gradient medium with improved separation and recovery of extracted eggs compared to the sucrose centrifugation technique. Also, computerized methods were developed to automate the identification and counting of nematode eggs from the processed samples. In one approach, a high-resolution scanner was used to take static images of extracted eggs and debris on filter papers, and a deep learning network was trained to identify and count the eggs among the debris. In the second approach, a lensless imaging setup was developed using off-the-shelf components, and the processed egg samples were passed through a microfluidic flow chip made from double-sided adhesive tape. Holographic videos were recorded of the passing eggs and debris, and the videos were reconstructed and processed by custom software program to obtain egg counts. The performance of the software programs for egg counting was characterized with SCN-infested soil collected from two farms, and the results using these methods were compared with those obtained through manual counting.
The Dynamics and Impacts of Technical Change on Labor Relations in the Continuous Process Industry
Creators: name: Santos, Glicia Vieira dos
name: Gitahy, Leda Maria Caira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Technical change. Process Industry. Work. Employment. Qualification.
subject: Employment
subject: Social sciences
subject: FOS: Social sciences
subject: Social issues
subject: Business and management
subject: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Business models

description: This article analyses  the  effects  of  the  productive  restructuring  process  of  Aracruz  Celulose S/A,  during  the  1990s,  upon  its  labour  force.  Aracruz  Celulose  S/A  is  a  company  which operates  in  the  market  pulp  industry,  producing  eucalyptus  bleached  pulp  for  export.  The paperexplores   the   hypothesis   that   the   transformations   resulting   from   the   industrial restructuring  implies  a  re-composition  of  the  labour  force,  changes  in  the  volume  and structure of the employment, in the skills profile and in labour management patterns. The field study include some visits to the company, to the union and interviews with several operators. The main conclusion of the study is that a deep transformation process took place on several dimensions of the company, such as, changes in the organization of the labour process and in the  workforce  management  policies.  These changes  are  intrinsicaly  linked  to  1990's  global changes in the market pulp, such as changes in the international competition model and in the technological  standards.  These  transformations  have  affected  the  daily  work  routine  and  the lives  of workers,  altering  the  utilisation,  the  nature,  the  organization,  the  division  and  the conditions of work, as well as the skills profile required.
Toward practical weak measurement wavefront sensing: spatial resolution and achromatism
Creators: name: Zheng, Yi
name: Yang, Mu
name: Liu, Zheng-Hao
name: Xu, Jin-Shi
name: Li, Chuan-Feng
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The weak measurement wavefront sensor detects the phase gradient of light like the Shack-Hartmann sensor does. However, the use of one thin birefringent crystal to displace light beams results in a wavelength-dependent phase difference between the two polarization components, which limits the practical application. Using a Savart plate which consists of two such crystals can compensate for the phase difference and realize achromatic wavefront sensing when combined with an achromatic retarder. We discuss the spatial resolution of the sensor and experimentally reconstruct a wavefront modulated by a pattern. Then we obtain the Zernike coefficients with three different wavelengths before and after modulation. Our work makes this new wavefront sensor more applicable to actual tasks like biomedical imaging.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. \copyright 2022 Optica Publishing Group. Users may use, reuse, and build upon the article, or use the article for text or data mining, so long as such uses are for non-commercial purposes and appropriate attribution is maintained. All other rights are reserved
title: Review Pollution: Pedagogy for a Post-Truth Society
Creators: name: West, Emily
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: consumer empowerment
subject: disinformation
subject: online reviews
subject: platforms
subject: reputation economy

description: Consumer reviews on platforms like Amazon are summarized into star ratings, used to weight search results, and consulted by consumers to guide purchase decisions. They are emblematic of the interactive digital environment that has purportedly transferred power from marketers to ‘regular people,’ and yet they represent the infiltration of promotional concerns into online information, as has occurred in search and social media content. Consumers’ ratings and reviews do promotional work for brands—not just for products but the platforms that host reviews—that money can’t always buy. Gains in power by consumers are quickly met with new strategies of control by companies who depend on reviews for reputational capital. Focusing on ecommerce giant Amazon, this article examines the complexities of online reviews, where individual efforts to provide product feedback and help others make choices become transformed into an information commodity and promotional vehicle. It acknowledges the ambiguous nature of reviews due to the rise of industries and business practices that influence or fake reviews as a promotional strategy. In response are yet other business practices and platform policies aiming to provide better information to consumers, protect the image of platforms that host reviews, and punish ‘bad actors’ in competitive markets. The complexity in the production, regulation, and manipulation of product ratings and reviews illustrates how the high stakes of attention in digital spaces create fertile ground for disinformation, which only emphasizes to users that they inhabit a ‘post-truth’ reality online.
Tuning nanowire lasers via hybridization with two-dimensional materials
Creators: name: Eobaldt, Edwin
name: Vitale, Francesco
name: Zapf, Maximilian
name: Lapteva, Margarita
name: Hamzayev, Tarlan
name: Gan, Ziyang
name: Najafidehaghani, Emad
name: Neumann, Christof
name: George, Antony
name: Turchanin, Andrey
name: Soavi, Giancarlo
name: Ronning, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mixed dimensional hybrid structures have recently gained increasing attention as promising building blocks for novel electronic and optoelectronic devices. In this context, hybridization of semiconductor nanowires with two-dimensional materials could offer new ways to control and modulate lasing at the nanoscale. In this work, we deterministically fabricate hybrid mixed-dimensional heterostructures composed of ZnO nanowires and MoS2 monolayers with micrometer control over their relative position. First, we show that our deterministic fabrication method does not degrade the optical properties of the ZnO nanowires. Second, we demonstrate that the lasing wavelength of ZnO nanowires can be tuned by several nanometers by hybridization with CVD-grown MoS2 monolayers. We assign this spectral shift of the lasing modes to an efficient carrier transfer at the heterointerface and the subsequent increase of the optical band gap in ZnO (Moss-Burstein effect).
MAXSUS EHTIYOJLARGA EGA O'QUVCHILAR UCHUN INKLUZIV TA'LIMDA RAQAMLI YECHIMLAR VA INNOVATSION METODLAR
Creators: name: Zayniddinova, Aziza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada maxsus ehtiyojlarga ega o‘quvchilarni umumiy ta’lim jarayoniga qo‘shish, ya’ni inkluziv ta’limni amalga oshirishda raqamli texnologiyalar va innovatsion uslublarning ahamiyati tahlil etilgan. Muallif, eng avvalo, inkluziv ta’limning asosiy prinsiplarini: imkoniyatlar tengligi, individual yondashuv, takomillashtirilgan metodika va texnologiyalarni moslashtirish zarurligini ta’kidlab o‘tadi. Shuningdek, maqolada Shvediya, Angliya, Rossiya, Fransiya, Turkiya va Germaniya tajribalari misolida jahon miqyosida maxsus ehtiyojlarga ega o‘quvchilarni qo‘llab-quvvatlash amaliyotlari ko‘rib chiqiladi.
Globalization, Business Strategies and Workers: the political implications for trade unions
Creators: name: Santos, Glicia Vieira dos
name: Araújo, Angela Maria Carneiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Industrial relations
subject: Globalization
subject: Globalization. Industrial relations. Unions.

description: This paper analyzes the effects ofglobalization and of productive restructuring on production, on the employees involved in industries that employ continuous processes and on the .unions of the pulp and paper sector. The restructuring has reached a broad scope: going from the restructuring of the production chains, on an internationalscale, to the redefinition of the management strategies of the industries, and reaching beyond the industries internaI boundaries through the changes brought on with respect to the communities and the companies that make up the supply chain and, also taking into consideration the reformulation ofthe strategies taken up by the unions. "Technkal" management decisions that conceal a "political" dimension have altered the relationships ofpower among the bosses, engineers and other employees.
Evolution of Primordial Dark Matter Planets in the Early Universe
Creators: name: O, Kiren
name: Arun, Kenath
name: Sivaram, C
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper we had discussed possibility of DM at high redshifts forming primordial planets composed entirely of DM to be one of the reasons for not detecting DM (as the flux of ambient DM particles would be consequently reduced). In this paper we discuss the evolution of these DM objects as the Universe expands. As Universe expands there will be accretion of DM, helium and hydrogen layers (discussed in detail) on these objects. As they accumulate more and more mass, the layers get heated up leading to nuclear reactions which burn H and He when a critical thickness is reached. In the case of heavier masses of these DM objects, matter can be ejected explosively. It is found that the time scale of ejection is smaller than those from other compact objects like neutron stars (that lead to x-ray bursts). These flashes of energy could be a possible observational signature for these dense DM objects.
description: 14 pages, 6 tables, 2 figures, 24 equations
On the Dayside Atmosphere of WASP-12b
Creators: name: Himes, Michael D.
name: Harrington, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The atmospheric structure of WASP-12b has been hotly contested for years, with disagreements on the presence of a thermal inversion as well as the carbon-to-oxygen ratio, C/O, due to retrieved abundances of H2O, CO2, and other included species such as HCN and C2H2. Previously, these difficult-to-diagnose discrepancies have been attributed to model differences; assumptions in these models were thought to drive retrievals toward different answers. Here, we show that some of these differences are independent of model assumptions and are instead due to subtle differences in the inputs, such as the eclipse depths and line-list databases. We replicate previously published retrievals and find that the retrieved results are data driven and are mostly unaffected by the addition of species such as HCN and C2H2. We also propose a new physically motivated model that takes into consideration the formation of H- via the thermal dissociation of H2O and H2 at the temperatures reached in the dayside atmosphere of WASP-12b, but the data's current resolution does not support its inclusion in the atmospheric model. This study raises the concern that other exoplanet retrievals may be similarly sensitive to slight changes in the input data.
description: 22 pages, 16 figures. Published at ApJ
SatherleyReferences – Supplemental material for If They Say “Yes,” We Say “No”: Partisan Cues Increase Polarization Over National Symbols
Creators: name: Satherley, Nicole
name: Yogeeswaran, Kumar
name: Osborne, Danny
name: Sibley, Chris G.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, SatherleyReferences for If They Say “Yes,” We Say “No”: Partisan Cues Increase Polarization Over National Symbols by Nicole Satherley, Kumar Yogeeswaran, Danny Osborne and Chris G. Sibley in Psychological Science
Multi-objective QUBO Solver: Bi-objective Quadratic Assignment
Creators: name: Ayodele, Mayowa
name: Allmendinger, Richard
name: López-Ibáñez, Manuel
name: Parizy, Matthieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: C.1.4; G.2.1

description: Quantum and quantum-inspired optimisation algorithms are designed to solve problems represented in binary, quadratic and unconstrained form. Combinatorial optimisation problems are therefore often formulated as Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimisation Problems (QUBO) to solve them with these algorithms. Moreover, these QUBO solvers are often implemented using specialised hardware to achieve enormous speedups, e.g. Fujitsu's Digital Annealer (DA) and D-Wave's Quantum Annealer. However, these are single-objective solvers, while many real-world problems feature multiple conflicting objectives. Thus, a common practice when using these QUBO solvers is to scalarise such multi-objective problems into a sequence of single-objective problems. Due to design trade-offs of these solvers, formulating each scalarisation may require more time than finding a local optimum. We present the first attempt to extend the algorithm supporting a commercial QUBO solver as a multi-objective solver that is not based on scalarisation. The proposed multi-objective DA algorithm is validated on the bi-objective Quadratic Assignment Problem. We observe that algorithm performance significantly depends on the archiving strategy adopted, and that combining DA with non-scalarisation methods to optimise multiple objectives outperforms the current scalarised version of the DA in terms of final solution quality.
description: The Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference 2022 (GECCO22)
Supplemental material for Heat and moisture transfer performance of thin cotton fabric under impingement drying
Creators: name: Qian, Miao
name: Jinghan Wang
name: Xiang, Zhong
name: Zhewei Zhao
name: Xudong Hu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material for Heat and moisture transfer performance of thin cotton fabric under impingement drying by Miao Qian, Jinghan Wang, Zhong Xiang, Zhewei Zhao and Xudong Hu in Textile Research Journal
Satellite-based quantitative assessment of seagrass habitats in Thermaikos Gulf, NW Aegean Sea, Greece
Creators: name: Traganos, Dimosthenis
name: Reinartz, Peter
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: Six seagrass habitats in the Greek and Mediterranean Seas	Uncharted area of Thermaikos Gulf, NW Aegean Sea, Greece	Threats of illegal trawling, anchoring, coastal development, aquaculture, chemical waster and explosives	Average regression of Posidonia oceanica is 34% in the total Mediterranean area in the last 50 years, but unknown in the Greek Seas due to the unknown distribution of seagrass species	Aims:	Map the extent and distribution of seagrass habitats in Thermaikos Gulf using satellite image fusion of 2 multispectral, multiresolution satellite sensors (Sentinel-2A, Landsat 8)	Compare 3 different supervised classifiers (Maximum Likelihood, Random Forests and Support Vector Machines) 	Survey site: Thermaikos Gulf, NW Aegean Sea, Greece	Methodologies: Atmospheric correction, Image Fusion, Depth-invariant bottom indexes, Supervised Classifications	Two dominant seagrass species (Posidonia oceanica, Cymodocea nodosa)	Area: 120.61ha of P. oceanica, 15.02ha of C. nodosa	P. oceanica depth range: 4 – 12m, C. nodosa depth range: 2.5 – 4m	Gram-Schmidt fusion algorithm yields best performance	Support Vector Machines provide generally highest accuracies in assessing P. oceanica and C. nodosa	Atmospheric correction increases up to 6% overall and kappa accuracies in all classifications	Fusion and depth-invariant bottom indexes differentiate better optically deep extent of P. oceanica and optically deep water through SVM classifier which finds the optimum hyperplane between these two classes	Possible sources of error for the performance of all classifiers: a.Increased turbidity during the acquisition of Sentinel-2A, b. Limited field data of C. nodosa, whose small size incommodes its spaceborne quantitative assessment	Future benefits:	Accurate cost- and time-effective quantitative assessment of seagrass habitats with large area coverage and high degree of repeatability for time-series monitoring and regression assessment of Mediterranean seagrass habitats	Highlight key units for further restoration and conservation
Supplementary document for Three-dimensional coherent diffraction snapshot imaging using extreme ultraviolet radiation from a free electron laser - 6513450.pdf
Creators: name: Fainozzi, Danny
name: Ippoliti, Matteo
name: Billè, Fulvio
name: De Angelis, Dario
name: Foglia, Laura
name: Masciovecchio, Claudio
name: Mincigrucci, Riccardo
name: Pancaldi, Matteo
name: Pedersoli, Emanuele
name: Günther, Christian
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1: the supplemental material of the main text
Latency_to_Task_Engagement_appendix_A – Supplemental material for The Effects of Planning, Goal Setting, and Performance Feedback on Avoidance Behaviors for Struggling Readers
Creators: name: Stevenson, Nathan A.
name: Mussalow, Phoenix R.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, Latency_to_Task_Engagement_appendix_A for The Effects of Planning, Goal Setting, and Performance Feedback on Avoidance Behaviors for Struggling Readers by Nathan A. Stevenson and Phoenix R. Mussalow in Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions
The level of motivation of athletic achievement among soccer players
Creators: name: Ouazaa aymen
name: hadiouche laamouri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Achievement Motivation in Sports, Football Players, Under-19 Category

description: The aim of this study was to determine the level of sports achievement motivation among football players under 19 years old, through a field study on the players of the Amal Chleghoum El Aid team for the under 19 category (case study), which won the championship for two consecutive seasons. The researcher used a descriptive approach and relied on Joe Willis' motivation scale as a tool to measure the level of achievement motivation. After collecting and statistically processing all data, the following results were reached:

- The level of sports achievement motivation is high among the players of the Amal Chleghoum El Aid team for the under 19 category.

- The level of achievement motivation among the players positively affected their athletic performance, leading them to achieve satisfactory results.

- On the other hand, achievement motivation is one of the essential psychological skills that should be present among football players.
supplemental – Supplemental material for Meta-Analysis of Single-Case Research via Multilevel Models: Fundamental Concepts and Methodological Considerations
Creators: name: Moeyaert, Mariola
name: Manolov, Rumen
name: Rodabaugh, Emily
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, supplemental for Meta-Analysis of Single-Case Research via Multilevel Models: Fundamental Concepts and Methodological Considerations by Mariola Moeyaert, Rumen Manolov and Emily Rodabaugh in Behavior Modification
Supplemental material for Implementation and evaluation of high-dose methotrexate administration guidelines
Creators: name: Nowak, Thomas J
name: Lorge, Aaron H
name: Rein, Lisa E
name: Canadeo, Angela M
name: Frank, Joel P
name: Samanas, Lisa C
name: Urmanski, Angela M
name: Ehab L Atallah
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material for Implementation and evaluation of high-dose methotrexate administration guidelines by Thomas J Nowak, Aaron H Lorge, Lisa E Rein, Angela M Canadeo, Joel P Frank, Lisa C Samanas, Angela M Urmanski and Ehab L Atallah in Journal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice
ZIYORATGOHLAR BILAN BOG'LIQ MA'LUMOTLARNI  TO'PLASH VA TAHLIL QILISHDA MARKETING AXBOROTLAR TIZIMINING O'ZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI
Creators: name: Xudoyarov, Anvar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Milliy turistik bozorlarimizda marketing axborot tizimi – unumli va samarali strategik marketing qarorlarini qabul qilish uchun zaruriy ma’lumot va axborotlarni jamlash, tahlil etish, tartibga tushurish, baholash va tegishli kanallar orqali тқдим этишда 3D ва бошқа замонавий технологиялар дан самарали фойдаланиш талаб этилади. Muntazam harakatdagi resurslar va usullar majmuasining marketing axborot tizimi tuzilmasini to‘rtta asosiy blokka ajratib ko‘rsatishimiz mumkin bo‘ladi. Yа’ni: ichki axborotlar tizimi; marketing axborotlarini tahlil qilish tizim; bozor xolati bo‘yicha marketing kuzatuvi tizimi; markaziy mxsus marketing tadqiqotlari tizimi.
Online_Appendix – Supplemental material for Searching in the Shadows: The Impact of Economic Sanctions on Informal Economies
Creators: name: Early, Bryan
name: Peksen, Dursun
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, Online_Appendix for Searching in the Shadows: The Impact of Economic Sanctions on Informal Economies by Bryan Early and Dursun Peksen in Political Research Quarterly
The Market as a Principle of Authority in Contemporary Organizations: management, training, and identity in two Brazilian companies
Creators: name: Colbari, Antonia de Lourdes
name: Davel, Eduardo Paes Barreto
name: Santos, Glicia Vieira dos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Social sciences
subject: FOS: Social sciences
subject: Contemporary organizations. Management standards. Professional training. Social identity. Market as a principle of authority. Skills. Employability. Organizational change.
subject: Business and management
subject: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Business models

description: The organizational dynamics is built from legitimate society references and, recently, from the market references. This paper analyzes how the process of organizational change in two Brazilian companies is oriented by market logic, having significant implications in management, training, and social identity. A case study of these companies revealed that the market interference, through several artifices (the workers as internal clients, the suppliers as clients, the normative demands of quality certifications, and the impositions of a highly competitive environment), in work relations and in the implementation of management and training programs has become a central principle in the organization of labor and the governance of contemporary organizations. The market as a principle of authority supports the social processes within contemporary organizations. Its rhetoric becomes hegemonic, legitimizes and organizes hierarchical and social relations, building the organization's representation as a kind of internal market and using the image of the external market as an impersonal and threatening agent in order to disseminate a culture of efficiency, quality and urgency.
WMR_790357_SUPPL_MAT – Supplemental material for The kinetics of typical medical waste pyrolysis based on gaseous evolution behaviour in a micro-fluidised bed reactor
Creators: name: Qin, Linbo
name: Han, Jun
name: Zhao, Bo
name: Chen, Wangsheng
name: Xing, Futang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, WMR_790357_SUPPL_MAT_ for The kinetics of typical medical waste
 pyrolysis based on gaseous evolution behaviour in a micro-fluidised bed reactor by Linbo
 Qin, Jun Han, Bo Zhao, Wangsheng Chen and Futang Xing in Waste Management &
 Research
804276_App_2_online_supp – Supplemental material for Health care providers’ roles and responsibilities in management of polypharmacy: Results of a modified Delphi
Creators: name: Farrell, Barbara
name: Thompson, Wade
name: Black, Cody D.
name: Archibald, Douglas
name: Raman-Wilms, Lalitha
name: Grassau, Pamela
name: Tejal Patel
name: Weaver, Lynda
name: Eid, Khaled
name: Winslade, Nancy
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, 804276_App_2_online_supp for Health care providers’ roles and responsibilities in management of polypharmacy: Results of a modified Delphi by Barbara Farrell, Wade Thompson, Cody D. Black, Douglas Archibald, Lalitha Raman-Wilms, Pamela Grassau, Tejal Patel, Lynda Weaver, Khaled Eid and Nancy Winslade in Canadian Pharmacists Journal / Revue des Pharmaciens du Canada
Gyge Cornalia & Panceri 1861
Creators: name: Boyko, Christopher B.
name: Williams, Jason D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Bopyridae
Gyge

description: Key to species of Gyge Cornalia & Panceri, 1861 (based on characters of mature females; modified from Markham 2004)
l. Body with indistinct anterolateral corners, subrectangular, margins of barbula projections smooth; internal ridge of oostegite 1 smooth.............................................................. G. angularis Page, 1985 [New Zealand]
- Body smoothly rounded, oval; margins of barbula projections digitate; internal ridge of oostegite 1 digitate............. 2
2. Lateral margins on one side of body acutely angled........................ G. irregularis (Markham, 1985) [Thailand]
- Lateral margins on both sides of body smooth.............................................................. 3
3. Marsupium fully enclosed by oostegites............................ G. branchialis Cornalia & Panceri, 1861 [Europe]
- Marsupium not fully enclosed by oostegites................................................................ 4
4. Pleopods and uropods smooth, uropods visible in dorsal view................................ G. wimi sp. nov. [Iran]
- Pleopods and uropods tuberculate, uropods not visible in dorsal view...... G. ovalis (Shiino, 1939) [Japan, Korea, Taiwan]
description: Published as part of Boyko, Christopher B. & Williams, Jason D., 2025, New records of crustacean (Isopoda: Bopyridae and Cirripedia: Rhizocephala) and molluscan (Bivalvia: Galeommatoidea) symbionts from gebiid mud shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda: Gebiidea) with description of a new species of Gyge Cornalia & Panceli, 1861 from Iran, pp. 571-586 in Zootaxa 5621 (5) on pages 579-580, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.5.5, http://zenodo.org/record/15263250
TASI 2011 lectures notes: two-component fermion notation and supersymmetry
Creators: name: Martin, Stephen P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: These notes, based on work with Herbi Dreiner and Howie Haber, discuss how to do practical calculations of cross sections and decay rates using two-component fermion notation, as appropriate for supersymmetry and other beyond-the-Standard-Model theories. Included are a list of two-component fermion Feynman rules for the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, and some example calculations.
description: 50 pages. This paper uses the -+++ metric. Errata, and an otherwise identical version using the +--- metric, are available at https://www.niu.edu/spmartin/TASI11/
Supplementary document for Transfer learning-based multi-wavelength laser sensor for high fidelity and real-time monitoring of ambient temperature and humidity - 6513694.pdf
Creators: name: ma, liuhao
name: Hu, Weifan
name: Wang, Wei
name: Wang, Yu
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: graphical user interface (GUI) interface of the developed in-house program
The Dual Baer Criterion for non-perfect rings
Creators: name: Trlifaj, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 16D40, 03E35. Secondary: 16E50, 16D60, 03E45, 18G05

description: Baer's Criterion for Injectivity is a basic tool of the theory of modules and complexes of modules. Its dual version (DBC) is known to hold for all right perfect rings, but its validity for non-right perfect rings is a complex problem (first formulated by Faith in 1976 \cite{F}). Recently, it has turned out that there are two classes of non-right perfect rings: 1. those for which DBC fails in ZFC, and 2. those for which DBC is independent of ZFC. First examples of rings in the latter class were constructed in \cite{T4}; here, we show that this class contains all small semiartinian von Neumann regular rings with primitive factors artinian.
description: Revised version for Forum Math., 12 pages