cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Refining the predictive variables in the â Surgical Risk Preoperative Assessment Systemâ (SURPAS): a descriptive analysis
Creators: name: Henderson, William
name: Bronsert, Michael
name: Hammermeister, Karl
name: Lambert-Kerzner, Anne
name: Meguid, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Patient Characteristics and Adverse Outcome Rates for Study Cohort. Figure S1. Strengthening the Reporting of Observation studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) diagram. (DOCX 31 kb)
Strings in a Time-Dependent Orbifold
Creators: name: Liu, Hong
name: Moore, Gregory
name: Seiberg, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider string theory in a time dependent orbifold with a null singularity. The singularity separates a contracting universe from an expanding universe, thus constituting a big crunch followed by a big bang. We quantize the theory both in light-cone gauge and covariantly. We also compute some tree and one loop amplitudes which exhibit interesting behavior near the singularity. Our results are compatible with the possibility that strings can pass through the singularity from the contracting to the expanding universe, but they also indicate the need for further study of certain divergent scattering amplitudes.
description: 27 pages, minor changes and note added
The induced innovation hypothesis and its applicability to the high rainfall zone of the Australian sheep industry
Creators: name: Martin, John F.
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: Technological innovations Mathematical models
subject: Sheep Mathematical modelsAustralia

description: The subject of this thesis is the Induced Innovation Hypothesis in which it is proposed that the direction (or bias) of technical change is determined by changes in relative factor (input) prices acting as a "spur to invention" (Hicks, 1932, p.124). In addition to reviewing important theoretical developments in this hypothesis, a test of induced innovation was conducted on data for the High Rainfall Zone of the Australian sheep industry over the period 1952/53 to 1976/77. Estimates of biased technical change for five recognized categories of inputs - labour, capital, materials and services, livestock and land - were obtained using the translog cost function model proposed by Binswanger (1974a,b) and adapted by McKay et al. (1980). This model also permitted estimates of the elasticities of factor substitution and factor demand. On average, technical change was found to have been biased towards the saving of labour and land, the using of livestock, and neutral in regard to capital (and possibly materials and services). From the ranking test of induced innovation conducted it was found that all inputs, with the exception of capital, were in general conformity with the predictions of the Induced Innovation Hypothesis. Despite a substantial increase in the relative price of capital, neutral technical change for this input was evident. It was concluded that whilst the majority of technical change biases evident could be explained in terms of induced innovation, the result for capital called into question the general applicability of this hypothesis. Explanations other than changing relative input prices were required to explain the neutral technical change evident for the capital input. The test conducted was considered a rather "blunt instrument" for the purpose, encountering problems categorized as conceptual, methodological and estimational. Further work was considered necessary to confirm the above results. In addition to extending the above study, it was considered that micro-level studies investigating the factors influencing the decision-maker in his choice of technology were required.
Additional file 1 of dbNSFP v4: a comprehensive database of transcript-specific functional predictions and annotations for human nonsynonymous and splice-site SNVs
Creators: name: Liu, Xiaoming
name: Li, Chang
name: Mou, Chengcheng
name: Dong, Yibo
name: Tu, Yicheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. A summary of functional prediction scores and conservation scores in dbNSFP v4.1.
The First Detections of the Extragalactic Background Light at 3000, 5500, and 8000A (I): Results
Creators: name: Bernstein, R. A.
name: Freedman, W. L.
name: Madore, B. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) We present the first detections of the mean flux of the optical extragalactic background light (EBL) at 3000, 5500, and 8000A. Diffuse foreground flux at these wavelengths comes from terrestrial airglow, dust-scattered sunlight (zodiacal light), and dust-scattered Galactic starlight (diffuse Galactic light). We have avoided the brightest of these, terrestrial airglow, by measuring the absolute surface brightness of the night sky from above the Earth's atmosphere using the Wide Field Planetary Camera2 (WFPC2) and Faint Object Spectrograph (FOS), both aboard the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). On the ground, we have used the duPont 2.5 m Telescope at Las Campanas Observatory (LCO) to obtain contemporaneous spectrophotometry of ``blank'' sky in the HST field of view to measure and then subtract foreground zodiacal light from the HST observations. We have minimized the diffuse Galactic light in advance by selecting the HST target field along a line of sight with low Galactic dust column density, and then estimated the low--level Galactic foreground using a simple scattering model and the observed correlation between thermal, 100 micron emission and optical scattered flux from the same dust. In this paper, we describe the coordinated LCO/HST program and the HST observations and data reduction, and present the resulting measurements of the EBL.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ, 28 pages using emulateapj.sty, version with higher resolution figures available at http://www.astro.lsa.umich.edu/~rab/publications.html
Experimental Four-photon Entanglement and High-fidelity Teleportation
Creators: name: Pan, Jian-Wei
name: Daniell, Matthew
name: Gasparoni, Sara
name: Weihs, Gregor
name: Zeilinger, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally demonstrate observation of highly pure four-photon GHZ entanglement produced by parametric down-conversion and a projective measurement. At the same time this also demonstrates teleportation of entanglement with very high purity. Not only does the achieved high visibility enable various novel tests of quantum nonlocality, it also opens the possibility to experimentally investigate various quantum computation and communication schemes with linear optics. Our technique can in principle be used to produce entanglement of arbitrarily high order or, equivalently, teleportation and entanglement swapping over multiple stages.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, Submitted to PRL
Diplectrona souiel Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Diplectrona
Diplectrona souiel

description: Diplectrona souiel nov.sp.
H o l o t y p u s ♂: China, Fujian, Wuyishan NNR, Guadun vill., 27°44‘N, 117°38‘E, 1250m, 25.5.201 8, leg. Hájek, Král, Růžička & Sekerka, NMP.
 Einheitlich dunkelbraun. Augen gross, unbehaart. Lateralfäden 2 Segmente lang. Innere Blasen des 5. Abdominalsegments sehr klein, jene des 8. Segments fehlen. VFL 10 mm. ♂ KA (Tafel 11): Ventralteil des 9. Segments in LA länglich eiförmig, Dorsalteil schmal rechteckig. Der an das 9. Segment anschliessende Dorsalkomplex ist schwierig zu deuten: Es gibt ein Paar sehr grosser Seitenplatten, die mit zwei Paaren Fortsätzen verschmolzen sind, die in LA fingerförmig nach oben und hinten gerichtet sind und distal leicht verdickt sind, aber in DA kompliziert verdreht sind (siehe die Abbildung). 1. Glied der UA gerade, lang und schlank, 2. Glied etwa 1/3 so lang und spitz. Der PA ist in LA in der Basalhälfte sehr breit, die Distalhälfte ist zylindrisch und trägt zwei Paar langer, grosser Haken und einen unpaaren, langen Stab. – Unter den Diplectrona -Arten fällt diese Art aus dem Rahmen und erinnert etwas an die Arten der verwandten Gattung Homoplectra, aber unter den australischen Diplectrona (NEBOISS 1986: 130-131) gibt es einige mit ähnlich komplizierten PA-Strukturen, die sonst dieser neuen Art nicht ähnlich sind.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis chinesischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 417-455 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 428, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275201
Macroscopic entanglement of two magnon modes via quantum correlated microwave fields
Creators: name: Yu, Mei
name: Zhu, Shi-Yao
name: Li, Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a scheme to entangle two magnon modes in two macroscopic yttrium-iron-garnet spheres. The two spheres are placed inside two microwave cavities, which are driven by a two-mode squeezed microwave field. By using the linear state-swap interaction between the cavity and the magnon mode in each cavity, the quantum correlation of the two driving fields is with high efficiency transferred to the two magnon modes. Considerable entanglement could be achieved under experimentally achievable conditions $g \gg κ_a \gg κ_m$, where $g$ is the cavity-magnon coupling rate and $κ_a$, $κ_m$ are the decay rates of the cavity and magnon modes, respectively. The entanglement is in the steady state and robust against temperature, surviving up to hundreds of milliKelvin with experimentally accessible two-mode squeezed source.
description: Comments are welcome
Patterns in Australian industrial conflict : 1973-1989
Creators: name: Sheen, Robyn Lindsay
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Strikes and lockouts HistoryAustralia
subject: Industrial relations HistoryAustralia

description: This thesis originated from an observation I made jn 1985 when writing a paper on the 1984-85 British miners' strike. At the time, a dispute was taking place in Queensland between the Electrical Trades Union (ETU) and the South-East Queensland Electricity Board (SEQEB). I was struck by some of the similarities between the two strikes. Foremost was the way in which the British Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher was framing laws in the aftermath of the miners' strike to combat what she saw as excessive union power. In Queensland, the Premier Sir Joh Bjelke-Peterson was following suit with a range of legislation that was distinctly reminiscent of the British model. Based on that original observation, I was led to question the ways and extent to which law is a factor in dealing with industrial conflict in Australia. With a centralised collective bargaining system based in law, the conduct of industrial relations in Australia has been regulated by industrial tribunals since the late nineteenth century. Embedded in the various federal and state acts have been processes and penalties for dealing with industrial disputation and non-conformism to the system.
Sub-au imaging of water vapour clouds around four Asymptotic Giant Branch stars
Creators: name: Bains, I.
name: Cohen, R. J.
name: Louridas, A.
name: Richards, A. M. S.
name: Rosa-Gonzalez, D.
name: Yates, J. A.
name: .
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present MERLIN maps of the 22-GHz H2O masers around four low-mass late-type stars (IK Tau U Ori, RT Vir and U Her), made with an angular resolution of ~ 15 milliarcsec and a velocity resolution of 0.1 km s-1. The H2O masers are found in thick expanding shells with inner radii ~ 6 to 16 au and outer radii four times larger. The expansion velocity increases radially through the H2O maser regions, with logarithmic velocity gradients of 0.5--0.9. IK Tau and RT Vir have well-filled H2O maser shells with a spatial offset between the near and far sides of the shell, which suggests that the masers are distributed in oblate spheroids inclined to the line of sight. U Ori and U Her have elongated poorly-filled shells with indications that the masers at the inner edge have been compressed by shocks; these stars also show OH maser flares. MERLIN resolves individual maser clouds, which have diameters of 2 -- 4 au and filling factors of only ~ 0.01 with respect to the whole H2O maser shells. The CSE velocity structure gives additional evidence the maser clouds are density bounded. Masing clouds can be identified over a similar timescale to their sound crossing time (~2 yr) but not longer. The sizes and observed lifetimes of these clouds are an order of magnitude smaller than those around red supergiants, similar to the ratio of low-mass:high-mass stellar masses and sizes. This suggests that cloud size is determined by stellar properties, not local physical phenomena in the wind.
description: 21 pages, including 14 figures and 8 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1: of Parkin gene mutations are not common, but its epigenetic inactivation is a frequent event and predicts poor survival in advanced breast cancer patients
Creators: name: Khushnuma Wahabi
name: Perwez, Ahmad
name: Shabeena Kamarudheen
name: Bhat, Zafar
name: Anurag Mehta
name: M. Rizvi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1 Clinicopathological characteristics of breast cancer patients included for the study (Nâ =â 156). Table S2 Representative table of primer sequence for PCR and their respective temperature 558 and amplicon size. Table S3 Summary of mutations obtained along with codon and nucleotide alteration in breast tumor samples. (DOCX 24 kb)
Large-momentum convergence of Hamiltonian bound-state dynamics of effective fermions in quantum field theory
Creators: name: Glazek, Stanislaw D.
name: Wieckowski, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Contributions to the bound-state dynamics of fermions in local quantum field theory from the region of large relative momenta of the constituent particles, are studied and compared in two different approaches. The first approach is conventionally developed in terms of bare fermions, a Tamm-Dancoff truncation on the particle number, and a momentum-space cutoff that requires counterterms in the Fock-space Hamiltonian. The second approach to the same theory deals with bound states of effective fermions, the latter being derived from a suitable renormalization group procedure. An example of two-fermion bound states in Yukawa theory, quantized in the light-front form of dynamics, is discussed in detail. The large-momentum region leads to a buildup of overlapping divergences in the bare Tamm-Dancoff approach, while the effective two-fermion dynamics is little influenced by the large-momentum region. This is illustrated by numerical estimates of the large-momentum contributions for coupling constants on the order of between 0.01 and 1, which is relevant for quarks.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures
The phonology and morphology of Marrithiyel : a preliminary study
Creators: name: Green, Ian
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1981

description: In the broad typological division of Australian languages, Marrithiyel is classed as a non Pama-Nyungan or prefixing language. It shares with the other languages of Arnhem Land and the Kimberleys the property of cross­ referencing core clause participants - e.g. subject, object, indirect object - with pronominal prefixes attached to the verb. Marrithiyel additionally has further options for cross-referencing certain other participants, e.g. purposive NPs, as pronominal verbal suffixes. Information about tense and certain specifications of participant number are also conveyed by verbal suffixes. The pronominal prefixes form part of the "auxiliary". The auxiliary is an obligatory constituent of every Marrithiyel verb. It has three basic slots. The first slot is always filled by a subject morpheme. The third slot takes morphemes encoding object, indirect object, locative - allatives (of intransitives), or information about transitivity, the choice of which morpheme appears being determined by a strict selection hierarchy. Cross­ referencing with a direct object prefix is only available for objects of highly transitive actions. The second slot is filled by an auxiliary verb stem, which acts to classify or further delineate the action or event denoted by the main verb.
Particle streak velocimetry using Ensemble Convolutional Neural Networks
Creators: name: Grayver, Alexander V.
name: Noir, Jerome
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This study reports an approach and presents its open-source implementation for quantitative analysis of experimental flows using streak images and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). The latter are applied to retrieve a length and an angle from streaks, which can be used to deduce kinetic energy and directionality (up to 180$^{\circ}$ ambiguity) of an imaged flow. We developed a quick method for generating essentially unlimited number of training and validation images, which enabled efficient training. Additionally, we show how to apply an ensemble of CNNs to derive a formal uncertainty on the estimated quantities. The approach is validated on the numerical simulation of a convenctive turbulent flow and applied to a longitutidal libration flow experiment.
Additional file 1: of Quantitative margin assessment of radiofrequency ablation of a solitary colorectal hepatic metastasis using MIRADA RTx on CT scans: a feasibility study
Creators: name: B. Sibinga Mulder
name: P. Hendriks
name: T. Baetens
name: A. Erkel
name: C. Rijswijk
name: R. Meer
name: C. Velde
name: A. Vahrmeijer
name: J. Mieog
name: M. Burgmans
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Patient characteristics of all patients with percutaneous radiofrequency ablation for a solitary colorectal liver metastasis. Table S2. CT scanning protocol. (DOCX 16 kb)
Additional file 1 of Clinical outcomes after treatment with direct antiviral agents: beyond the virological response in patients with previous HCV-related decompensated cirrhosis
Creators: name: Pageaux, Georges-Philippe
name: Nzinga, Clovis Lusivika
name: Ganne, Nathalie
name: Samuel, Didier
name: Dorival, Céline
name: Zoulim, Fabien
name: Cagnot, Carole
name: Decaens, Thomas
name: Thabut, Dominique
name: Asselah, Tarik
name: Mathurin, Philippe
name: Habersetzer, François
name: Bronowicki, Jean-Pierre
name: Guyader, Dominique
name: Rosa, Isabelle
name: Leroy, Vincent
name: Chazouilleres, Olivier
name: de Ledinghen, Victor
name: Bourliere, Marc
name: Causse, Xavier
name: Cales, Paul
name: Metivier, Sophie
name: Loustaud-Ratti, Véronique
name: Riachi, Ghassan
name: Alric, Laurent
name: Gelu-Simeon, Moana
name: Minello, Anne
name: Gournay, Jérôme
name: Geist, Claire
name: Tran, Albert
name: Abergel, Armand
name: Portal, Isabelle
name: d’Alteroche, Louis
name: Raffi, François
name: Fontaine, Hélène
name: Carrat, Fabrice
name: Pol, Stanislas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Balance of baseline covariates following IPTW analysis according to DAA exposure. Table S2. Summary of non-liver related deaths by cause. Table S3. Summary of liver related deaths by cause. Table S4. Factors associated with HCC, all-cause mortality, and liver transplant in all 559 patients included for study. Table S5. Characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma according to DAA exposure. Table S6. Incidence rates of hepatocellular carcinoma, all-cause mortality, liver-related mortality, non-liver-related mortality, and liver transplant in all 559 patients under study according to DAA exposure period and virological response status. Table S7. Incidence rates of hepatocellular carcinoma, all-cause mortality, liver-related mortality, non-liver-related mortality, and liver transplant in all 55 patients with a Meld score>20 or Child-Pugh score C according to DAA exposure period and virological response status.
Hydromanicus mitzrael Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydromanicus
Hydromanicus mitzrael

description: Hydromanicus mitzrael nov.sp.
H o l o t y p u s ♂: China, Guangxi, Shiwandashan National Forest Park, 21°54‘N, 107°54‘E, 290- 360m, 5.- 9.4.2013, leg. Fikáček, Hájek, Růžička, NMP.
 Dunkelbraun, Vorderflügel dicht hell gesprenkelt. VFL 15 mm. ♂ KA (Tafel 13): 9. Segment in LA mässig breit, Vorderkante etwas bauchig, dorsal und ventral schmäler, Kaudalkante mit einem Einschnitt in der Mitte. 10. Segment in ein Paar lange, dünne Finger ausgezogen, an deren Basis eine runde Borstenwarze sitzt. OA zweiteilig: ein äusserer Teil ist kurz fingerförmig, ein innerer entspringt von dessen Innenfläche und ist doppelt so lang und viel dünner. Beide Glieder der UA sind lang und schlank, das 2. Glied ist leicht nach oben gekrümmt. Ventrokaudal entspringt dem 9. Segment ein Paar dünner Finger. Im Endteil des dicken, grossen PA liegt ventral eine grosse, dreieckige, breit abgerundete Platte, die die anderen Strukturen grösstenteils überdeckt. Darüber gibt es ein Paar kurzer, dünner, spitzer Stäbe, die schräg nach aussen gerichtet sind, und ein Paar in LA breit dreieckiger, langer, spitzer Platten, die in VA ganz dünn erscheinen und nach innen gebogen sind. Darüber liegt ein Paar grosser, hohler Klappen. – Dieser Art sind ähnlich H. melli ULMER, 1926 und H. respersaria MEY, 1995, bei denen der Endteil des Phallus anders geformt ist, was aus den Zeichnungen entnommen werden muss.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis chinesischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 417-455 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 428, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275201
Quantum-optical states in finite-dimensional Hilbert space. I. General formalism
Creators: name: Miranowicz, Adam
name: Leonski, Wieslaw
name: Imoto, Nobuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interest in quantum-optical states confined in finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces has recently been stimulated by the progress in quantum computing, quantum-optical state preparation, and measurement techniques, in particular, by the development of the discrete quantum-state tomography. In the first part of our review we present two essentially different approaches to define harmonic oscillator states in the finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. One of them is related to the truncation scheme of Pegg, Phillips and Barnett [Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 1604 (1998)] -- the so-called quantum scissors device. The second method corresponds to the truncation scheme of Leoński and Tanaś [Phys. Rev. A 49, R20 (1994)]. We propose some new definitions of the states related to these truncation schemes and find their explicit forms in the Fock representation. We discuss finite-dimensional generalizations of coherent states, phase coherent states, displaced number states, Schrödinger cats, and squeezed vacuum. We show some intriguing properties of the states with the help of the discrete Wigner function.
description: 38 pages, 10 figures, the final version
Mecyclothorax cuccodoroi Baehr 2002
Creators: name: Liebherr, James K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Mecyclothorax
Mecyclothorax cuccodoroi

description: 7. Mecyclothorax cuccodoroi Baehr, 2002  (Fig. 32)
 Mecyclothorax cuccodoroi Baehr 2002: 696; Baehr 2008: 134, 2014: 127.
 Diagnosis. Among Papua New Guinea species with glabrous hind pronotal angles, this species is the smallest, with body length 3.5–3.8 mm (Baehr 2002). The pronotal hind angles are protruded at their obtuse apex, and the elytral lateral marginal depression is broad and protruded anteriorly laterad the hind angles. This species shares a bisetose pronotum, two dorsal elytral setae, presence of the parascutellar setae, and a single seta at the elytral apex with two species described herein: M.andersoni and M. brispex. It differs from the former in the obtusely angulate pronotal hind angles, and from the latter by its punctate pronotal median base.
 Distribution and Habitat. The type locality “Bulldog Rd. Hidden Valley Gold 2550 m ” (Baehr 2002; Fig. 32) lies southwest of Mt. Kaindi (2,350 m elevation), toward the highest point of the road intersecting the World War II era Bulldog Road at 3,000 m elevation (Gressitt 1970). Hidden Valley Gold Mine is adjacent to the Edie Creek gold fields noted in the map of Brass (1964, fig. 1).
description: Published as part of Liebherr, James K., 2017, Review of Mecyclothorax Sharp (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Moriomorphini) from Papua New Guinea, with Descriptions of Five New Species, pp. 679-703 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (4) on page 694, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-71.4.679, http://zenodo.org/record/5377913
Additional file 2: of Parkin gene mutations are not common, but its epigenetic inactivation is a frequent event and predicts poor survival in advanced breast cancer patients
Creators: name: Khushnuma Wahabi
name: Perwez, Ahmad
name: Shabeena Kamarudheen
name: Bhat, Zafar
name: Anurag Mehta
name: M. Rizvi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1 PARK2 alterations. Figure S2 PARK2 mutations. Figure S3 PARK2 mutations in COSMIC. Figure S4 A. Oncomine analysis showed loss of Parkin expression in different types of breast carcinoma cell line in comparison to other cancer cell lines using compendia cell lines data (61 cell lines) ( https://www.oncomine.org/ ). (DOCX 925 kb)
Characterization of a double Time-Of-Flight detector system for accurate velocity measurement in a storage ring using laser beams
Creators: name: Yan, Xin-Liang
name: Chen, Rui-Jiu
name: Wang, Meng
name: Yuan, You-Jin
name: Yuan, Jian-Dong
name: Wang, Shao-Ming
name: Cai, Guo-Zhu
name: Zhang, Min
name: Lu, Zi-Wei
name: Fu, Chao-Yi
name: Zhou, Xu
name: Zhao, Dong-Mei
name: Litvinov, Yuri A.
name: Zhang, Yu-Hu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Isochronous Mass Spectrometry (IMS) is a powerful tool for mass measurements of exotic nuclei with half-lives as short as several tens of micro-seconds in storage rings. In order to improve the mass resolving power while preserving the acceptance of the storage ring, the IMS with two Time-Of-Flight (TOF) detectors has been implemented at the storage ring CSRe in Lanzhou, China. Additional velocity information beside the revolution time in the ring can be obtained for each of the stored ions by using the double TOF detector system. In this paper, we introduced a new method of using a 658 nm laser range finder and a short-pulsed ultra-violet laser to directly measure the distance and time delay difference between the two TOF detectors which were installed inside the $10^{-11}$ mbar vacuum chambers. The results showed that the distance between the two ultra-thin carbon foils of the two TOF detectors was ranging from 18032.5 mm to 18035.0 mm over a measurable area of 20$\times$20 mm$^2$. Given the measured distance, the time delay difference which comes with signal cable length difference between the two TOF detectors was measured to be $Δt_{delay1-2}=99$(26) ps. The new method has enabled us to use the speed of light in vacuum to calibrate the velocity of stored ions in the ring. The velocity resolution of the current double TOF detector system at CSRe was deduced to be $σ(v)/v=4.4\times 10^{-4}$ for laser light, mainly limited by the time resolution of the TOF detectors.
Spiral wave propagation in communities with spatially correlated heterogeneity
Creators: name: Zhai, Xiaoling
name: Larkin, Joseph W.
name: Süel, Gürol M.
name: Mugler, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many multicellular communities propagate signals in a directed manner via excitable waves. Cell-to-cell heterogeneity is a ubiquitous feature of multicellular communities, but the effects of heterogeneity on wave propagation are still unclear. Here we use a minimal FitHugh-Nagumo-type model to investigate excitable wave propagation in a two-dimensional heterogeneous community. The model shows three dynamic regimes in which waves either propagate directionally, die out, or spiral indefinitely, and we characterize how these regimes depend on the heterogeneity parameters. We find that in some parameter regimes, spatial correlations in the heterogeneity enhance directional propagation and suppress spiraling. However, in other regimes, spatial correlations promote spiraling, a surprising feature that we explain by demonstrating that these spirals form by a second, distinct mechanism. Finally, we characterize the dependence of the spiral period on the degree of heterogeneity in the system by using techniques from percolation theory. Our results reveal that the spatial structure of cell-to-cell heterogeneity can have important consequences for signal propagation in cellular communities.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
A Peculiar Flaring Episode of Cygnus X-1
Creators: name: Cui, Wei
name: Feng, Yuxin
name: Ertmer, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent monitoring of Cyg X-1 with {\em RXTE} revealed a period of intense flaring, which started in October of 2000 and lasted until March of 2001. The source exhibited some quite unusual behaviors during this period. The soft X-ray flux of the source went up and down three times on a timescale of about one month, as discovered by the ASM aboard RXTE, before finally returning to the normal level (of the hard state). The observed spectral and temporal X-ray properties of Cyg X-1 are mostly intermediate between the canonical hard and soft states. This is known previously for strong X-ray flares, however, we show that the source did enter a period that resembles, in many ways, a sustained soft state during the last of the three flares. We make detailed comparisons between this flare and the 1996 state transition, in terms of the observed X-ray properties, such as flux--hardness correlation, X-ray spectrum, and power density spectrum. We point out the similarities and differences, and discuss possible implications of the results on our understanding of the phenomena of flares and state transitions associated with Cyg X-1.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Hydromanicus semeil Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydromanicus
Hydromanicus semeil

description: Hydromanicus semeil nov.sp.
H o l o t y p u s ♂: China, NW Yunnan, Nu Jiang valley, S von Gongshan, 27°43‘N, 98°45‘E, 2100- 2400m, 15.- 16.5.2018, leg. Butvila & Saldaitis, CM.
Dunkel graubraun, Vorderflügel dicht hell gesprenkelt. VFL 17-18 mm. ♂ KA (Tafel 13): Vorderkante des 9. Segments mit einem grossen bauchigen Lappen im Ventraldrittel, von dort aus im Bogen allmählich nach dorsal verlaufend: das Segment ist dorsal sehr schmal. Die Kaudalkante verläuft im Mittelteil gerade und hat im Ventralviertel einen scharfen Knick; im Dorsalteil verläuft sie rundlich konkav. Das 10. Segment ist in LA schmal und lang und gerade, in DA breit rundlich und endet in zwei stumpfen, rundlichen Lappen. Dorsal stehen zwei grosse, dicht behaarte Vorsprünge. Die OA sind zweiteilig und bestehen aus je einem sehr kurzen, rundlichen Finger und knapp darunter einem in LA gerade, in DA nach innen gebogenen Stab. 9.Segment ventrokaudal ohne vorstehende Finger. 1. Glied der UA lang und distal etwas verdickt, 2. Glied kurz, in LA etwas nach oben gebogen, in VA in der Basalhälfte breit, zum Ende hin fingerförmig verschmälert. Der PA ist gross und dick. Sein Ende hat in VA ventral zwei dicke, gerade, abgerundete Finger, darüber ein Paar kurzer, spitzer Stäbe, dann ein Paar nach innen gerichteter, gerader Haken, und darüber ein Paar hohler Klappen. – Diese Art erinnert an die vorher genannten Arten, ist aber durch die Form des 9. Segments, der UA und des PA gut unterscheidbar.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis chinesischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 417-455 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 429, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275201
Fractional Periodic Processes: Properties and an Application of Polymer Form Factors
Creators: name: Bock, Wolfgang
name: da Silva, Jose Luis
name: Streit, Ludwig
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we introduce and study three classes of fractional periodic processes. An application to ring polymers is investigated. We obtain a closed analytic expressions for the form factors, the Debye functions and their asymptotic decay. The relation between the end-to-halftime and radius of gyration is computed for these classes of periodic processes.
Ghost Sector of Vacuum String Field Theory and the Projection Equation
Creators: name: Potting, Robertus
name: Raeymaekers, Joris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the ghost sector of vacuum string field theory where the BRST operator Q is given by the midpoint insertion proposed by Gaiotto, Rastelli, Sen and Zwiebach. We introduce a convenient basis of half-string modes in terms of which Q takes a particularly simple form. We show that there exists a field redefinition which reduces the ghost sector field equation to a pure projection equation for string fields satisfying the constraint that the ghost number is equally divided over the left- and right halves of the string. When this constraint is imposed, vacuum string field theory can be reformulated as a $U(\infty)$ cubic matrix model. Ghost sector solutions can be constructed from projection operators on half-string Hilbert space just as in the matter sector. We construct the ghost sector equivalent of various well-known matter sector projectors such as the sliver, butterfly and nothing states.
description: 25 pages, no figures. Typos corrected, published version
Mathematical-Physics of propagating modes in planar waveguides
Creators: name: Gomez-Correa, J. E.
name: Balderas-Mata, S. E.
name: Garza-Rivera, A.
name: Jaimes-Najera, A.
name: Trevino, J. P.
name: Coello, V.
name: Rogel-Salazar, J.
name: Chavez-Cerda, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present a detailed physical analysis of the formation of the propagation transverse modes in planar dielectric waveguides using a mathematical-physics approach. We demonstrate physically that, at the wavelength scale, the pure stationary mode inside planar waveguide is described by the cosine function. Meanwhile, the sine function yields a quasi-stationary periodic mode.
description: Accepted in Revista Mexicana de Fisica E, May 2019
Cornulitidae Fisher 1962
Creators: name: Lardeux, Hubert
name: Jaouen, Pierre-Alain
name: Plusquellec, Yves
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Tentaculita
Cornulitida
Cornulitidae

description: Famille CORNULITIDAE Fisher, 1962  REMARQUE
 Fisher (1962: w136) considère comme caractéristique de la famille la paroi relativement épaisse à structure cellulaire et à morphologie scalariforme sur sa face interne. Néanmoins il place dans sa nouvelle famille des genres à paroi mince et pour lesquels la nature cellulaire ou vésiculeuse de la coquille n’est pas avérée (Conchicolites; Kolihaia). Il y a de fait une contradiction entre cette définition restrictive de la famille et l’utilisation plus souple qu’en fait son auteur.
Compte tenu des nombreuses incertitudes concernant la structure de la paroi chez plusieurs genres de cornulitides, il paraît préférable – au niveau familial – de considérer comme important dans la hiérarchie des caractères: 1) la forme flexueuse de la coquille; et 2) l’ornementation transversale dominante voire unique; la paroi étant soit cellulaire soit compacte. Dans cette acception le nouveau genre décrit ci-après peut être rapporté aux Cornulitidae.
description: Published as part of Lardeux, Hubert, Jaouen, Pierre-Alain & Plusquellec, Yves, 2003, Reticornulites reticulatus n. gen., n. sp. (Cornulitidae) de l'Emsien supérieur de la rade de Brest (Massif armoricain, France), pp. 649-655 in Geodiversitas 25 (4) on page 651, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5377983
Measuring irreversible dynamics of a quantum harmonic oscillator
Creators: name: Morigi, Giovanna
name: Solano, Enrique
name: Englert, Berthold-Georg
name: Walther, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the unitary evolution of a harmonic oscillator coupled to a two-level system can be undone by a suitable manipulation of the two-level system -- more specifically: by a quasi-instantaneous phase change. This enables us to isolate the dissipative evolution to which the oscillator may be exposed in addition. With this method we study the decoherence of a photon mode in cavity QED, and that of the quantized harmonic motion of trapped ions. We comment on the relation to spin echoes and multi-path interferometry.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures; submitted to Physical Review A as a Rapid Communication
Additional file 1 of Prediction of long-term kinetics of vaccine-elicited neutralizing antibody and time-varying vaccine-specific efficacy against the SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant by clinical endpoint
Creators: name: Chen, Xinhua
name: Wang, Wei
name: Chen, Xinghui
name: Wu, Qianhui
name: Sun, Ruijia
name: Ge, Shijia
name: Zheng, Nan
name: Lu, Wanying
name: Yang, Juan
name: Rodewald, Lance
name: Yu, Hongjie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline demographic characteristics for the study population. Table S2. Comparison of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody levels between adults, 18-59 years of age and elderly adults, 60 years and older. Table S3. Neutralizing antibody dynamics for CoronaVac by time period. Table S4. Search terms for the three peer-reviewed databases and two preprint servers. Table S5. Inclusion and exclusion criteria for systematic review. Table S6. Summary of neutralizing antibody levels over time by different vaccines. Table S7. Comparison of neutralization assays used in homologous prime-boost studies and in phase I/II clinical trials for convalescent sera. Table S8. Fold-changes of neutralization antibody levels against the Delta variant compared to the prototype strain. Figure S1. Times of blood sample collection. Figure S2. CoronaVac vaccine-induced SARS-CoV-2 antibody titers and seroprevalence by age group and dose number. Figure S3. Fitted profiles for CoronaVac vaccine-induced SARS-CoV-2 antibody titers and seroprevalence by age after the first and second doses. Figure S4. Dynamic patterns of CoronaVac vaccine-induced SARS-CoV-2 antibody titers and corresponding seroprevalences after the first and second doses on days 0 and 28. Figure S5. Loss of protective immunity acquired from two doses of CoronaVac vaccine. Figure S6. Predicted CoronaVac vaccine-induced neutralizing antibody titers against the Delta SARS-CoV-2 variant in vaccine recipients, assuming 2.4-fold reduction of antibody levels against the Delta SARS-CoV-2 variant compared to the prototype SARS-CoV-2 strain. Figure S7. Flowchart of inclusion of retrieved studies. Figure S8. Predicting efficacy over time across different vaccines and clinical endpoints for other VOCs. Figure S9. Sensitivity analysis of predicted efficacy changing fold-change parameter for mRNA-1273. Figure S10. Sensitivity analysis of predicted efficacy by using upper limit of model parameter slope (k). Figure S11. Sensitivity analysis of predicted efficacy by using lower limit of model parameter slope (k).
Lepidostoma harut Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Lepidostoma
Lepidostoma harut

description: Lepidostoma harut nov.sp.
H o l o t y p u s ♂: China, Zhejiang, Tianmu Mts., 30°18‘N, 119°26‘E, 3.7.199 8, leg. Sivec, CM.
Ockerbraun, Augen schwarz, VFL 7 mm. Der Scapus der ♂ besteht aus einem sehr langen, geraden Stab ohne Verzweigungen und ohne Schuppen oder stärkere Behaarung, er hat bei dem Belegstück eine Länge von 2 mm. Die Flügel sind stark beschädigt, weshalb das Geäder (Tafel 12) nicht komplett erkennbar ist. ♂ KA (Tafel 12): 9. Segment in LA in der Dorsalhälfte rechteckig und kaudal abgestutzt, in der Ventralhälfte ist die Vorderkante rundlich, die Kaudalkante gerade. OA reduziert, kaum erkennbar. 1. Glied der UA in LA parallelrandig und leicht nach oben gekrümmt, 2. Glied etwas halb so lang und sehr dünn und gerade, zwischen zwei kurzen Endlappen des 1. Glieds entspringend. Dorsobasalfortsatz des 1. Glieds relativ gross und fingerförmig. PA gebogen, in der Endhälfte gerade. Die Parameren sind lang und schlank, spitz und in LA mehrfach gewellt. 1. Glied der UA in VA nach innen gebogen und aus breiter Basis allmählich verschmälert. An der Form des 10. Segments und der gewellten Parameren ist diese Art leicht zu erkennen, ähnliche Arten kenne ich nicht.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis chinesischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 417-455 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 430, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275201
title: Human–Black Bear Interactions and Public Attitudinal Changes in an Urban Ordinance Zone
Creators: name: Barrett, Mark A
name: Barrett, Sarah E.
name: Telesco, David J.
name: Orlando, Michael A.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2023

description: Human–bear (Ursus spp.) interactions (HBI) commonly occur in residential areas throughout North America. Negative HBI can be alleviated by using bear-resistant garbage cans (BRC) and by securing other bear attractants (e.g., bird feeders). Since the early 2000s, human and Florida black bear (U. americanus floridanus) densities have increased substantially throughout Florida, USA, concurrently producing an increase in HBI. In central Florida, an area with high densities of humans and black bears, we surveyed 2 neighborhoods that occurred in an urban ordinance zone established in 2016 that required residents to secure anthropogenic food sources. Residents were supplied with BRC in 2017, and our surveys in 2017 and 2018 assessed the changes in HBI in the year before and after receiving BRC as well as the attitudes of residents toward ordinance measures and the perceived effectiveness of BRC. We found that a combination of preventive measures practiced by residents along with use of BRC effectively reduced HBI by 54%, especially bears eating garbage (reduced to 0%). Consequently, residents spent more time outdoors in their neighborhoods and experienced an elevated quality of life because fear of HBI lessened. We also analyzed public calls to the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission concerning HBI. Public calls declined during the 5 years after the ordinance was established compared to 5 years prior. A reduction in HBI (especially conflicts) and public acceptance of using BRC is a long-term goal for management of black bears in Florida.
Ignatyuk damping factor: A semiclassical formula
Creators: name: Dwivedi, Nishchal R.
name: Monga, Saniya
name: Kaur, Harjeet
name: Jain, Sudhir R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Data on nuclear level densities extracted from transmission data or gamma energy spectrum store the basic statistical information about nuclei at various temperatures. Generally this extracted data goes through model fitting using computer codes like CASCADE. However, recently established semiclassical methods involving no adjustable parameters to determine the level density parameter for magic and semi-magic nuclei give a good agreement with the experimental values. One of the popular ways to paramaterize the level density parameter which includes the shell effects and its damping was given by Ignatyuk. This damping factor is usually fitted from the experimental data on nuclear level density and it comes around 0.05 $MeV^{-1}$. In this work we calculate the Ignatyuk damping factor for various nuclei using semiclassical methods.
description: 9 Figures, 1 Table