title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¢ÐÐ "ÐÐ°Ð·Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¼"
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Analysis of the efficiency of the use of cogeneration plants at the TNK "Kazchrom" enterprise
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐºÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
ÐºÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐºÐ°Ð·Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¼
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð· Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ
cogeneration plant
cogeneration
kazchrome
economic efficiency assessment
ecology
environmental aspect
cost forecast

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ . ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ 2. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. 3. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº. 4. ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð¢ÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Â», Ð³Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð°ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°: ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ°, ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð³Ð»ÑÐ´Ð½Ð¾, ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾- Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ» Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº. ÐÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ.
description: This work is devoted to the study of the economic efficiency of the implementation of a cogeneration plant. Tasks that were solved in the course of the study: 1. Study of the features of the cogeneration plant operation 2. Identification of environmental problems from the work of the enterprise. 3. Identification of economic efficiency from the introduction of cogeneration plants. 4. Analysis of production processes at the enterprise. The work was carried out on the basis of TNK "Kazchrom", where a significant part of the actual material was collected: the results of the geological survey of the enterprise, the production process, the production and economic structure of the company, the environmental situation, the device of engineering communications. Calculations were carried out, showing clearly how the cogeneration plant will help to reduce the cost of electricity and heat of the enterprise. The analysis was carried out using mathematical formulas for calculating economic efficiency. As a result, the efficiency of the implementation of cogeneration plants was analyzed. Information was collected on the impact on the environment of the region from the enterprise.