cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 7 of Anti-Xa activity and hemorrhagic events under extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO): a multicenter cohort study
Creators: name: Descamps, Richard
name: Moussa, Mouhamed D.
name: Besnier, Emmanuel
name: Fischer, Marc-Olivier
name: Preau, Sébastien
name: Tamion, Fabienne
name: Daubin, Cédric
name: Cousin, Nicolas
name: Vincentelli, André
name: Goutay, Julien
name: Du Cheyron, Damien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7. Correlation between mean anti-Xa and mean heparin dose under ECMO.
Similarity based cooperation and spatial segregation
Creators: name: Traulsen, Arne
name: Claussen, Jens Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a cooperative game, where the cooperative act is not based on the previous behaviour of the co-player, but on the similarity between the players. This system has been studied in a mean-field description recently [A. Traulsen and H. G. Schuster, Phys. Rev. E 68, 046129 (2003)]. Here, the spatial extension to a two-dimensional lattice is studied, where each player interacts with eight players in a Moore neighborhood. The system shows a strong segregation independent on parameters. The introduction of a local conversion mechanism towards tolerance allows for four-state cycles and the emergence of spiral waves in the spatial game. In the case of asymmetric costs of cooperation a rich variety of complex behavior is observed depending on both cooperation costs. Finally, we study the stabilization of a cooperative fixed point of a forecast rule in the symmetric game, which corresponds to cooperation across segregation borders. This fixed point becomes unstable for high cooperation costs, but can be stabilized by a linear feedback mechanism.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures
Further studies on the isolation, characterization and structure of violacein: Purple pigment of Chromobacterium violaceum
Creators: name: Noble, Jo Ann
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The goal of this research was to develop a method for the isolation of violacein which would produce the pigment in its natural state as much as possible, without heat, acid, base or chemical derivations which might generate artifacts; identify an instrumental technique compatible with TLC to determine and monitor the purity of the isolated pigment; and to determine the structure of the purified pigment using modern spectroscopic methods of analysis. Chemical tools, including chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques, have been used to investigate the properties of violacein and to characterize violacein isolated from the fermentation broth of Chromobacterium violaceum. The purity of the violacein isolated from the fermentation broth was monitored with FTIR difference spectroscopy. The fractionated violacein used for NMR analysis was obtained from Silica G$\sb{60}$ F$\sb{254}$-packed columns. The solvents used to obtain the most homogeneous fractions included hexane, chloroform, and methanol. Further fractionation was obtained after the column-isolated fraction was dissolved in methanol. A precipitate formed in the methanol solution which is soluble in ethyl acetate. The methanol-soluble violacein was termed violacein A and the ethyl acetate-soluble violacein was termed violacein B. While the two violaceins are chromatographically homogeneous, FTIR analysis of violacein A and violacein B confirmed that the two violaceins are spectroscopically distinguishable. Low-resolution mass spectrometry and high-resolution electron impact mass spectrometry provided evidence for a molecular weight of 438 amu for violacein A and violacein B. The low-resolution mass spectra for the two violaceins also show two different fragmentation patterns. High-resolution electron impact mass spectrometry indicates a molecular weight of 438 amu and suggested five possible formulae for violacein A. The 500 MHz proton NMR analysis of violacein A seems to support the empirical formula of C$\sb{27}$H$\sb{26}$N$\sb3$O$\sb2$ for violacein rather than the empirical formula of C$\sb{20}$H$\sb{13}$N$\sb3$O$\sb3$ proposed by earlier workers. A revised structure of violacein is presented, and based on this structure it is proposed that violacein may function as an integral part of the cell-associated endo-toxins found in Chromobacterium violaceum.
Joannesia heveoides Ducke 1922
Creators: name: Leal, Eduardo Da Silva
name: Costa, Denise Pinheiro Da
name: Forzza, Rafaela Campostrini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Joannesia
Joannesia heveoides

description: Joannesia heveoides Ducke (1922: 198) (Euphorbiaceae).
 Lectotype (designated here):— BRAZIL. Pará: Rio Tapajoz, margem perto da Cachoeira do Mangabal, 6 September 1916, A. Ducke 16462 (MG, duplicates: P, RB, S, US; photo F). Syntype: A. Ducke 16896 (RB, US).
description: Published as part of Leal, Eduardo Da Silva, Costa, Denise Pinheiro Da & Forzza, Rafaela Campostrini, 2010, Lectotypification of the taxa of Adolpho Ducke from the Brazilian Amazon, pp. 49-55 in Phytotaxa 13 on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.13.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4778674
Additional file 2 of Iterative guided machine learning-assisted systematic literature reviews: a diabetes case study
Creators: name: Zimmerman, John
name: Soler, Robin E.
name: Lavinder, James
name: Murphy, Sarah
name: Charisma Atkins
name: LaShonda Hulbert
name: Lusk, Richard
name: Boon Peng Ng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Search terms used
Post-Lockdown Abatement of COVID-19 by Fast Periodic Switching
Creators: name: Bin, M.
name: Cheung, P.
name: Crisostomi, E.
name: Ferraro, P.
name: Lhachemi, H.
name: Murray-Smith, R.
name: Myant, C.
name: Parisini, T.
name: Shorten, R.
name: Stein, S.
name: Stone, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: COVID-19 abatement strategies have risks and uncertainties which could lead to repeating waves of infection. We show -- as proof of concept grounded on rigorous mathematical evidence -- that periodic, high-frequency alternation of into, and out-of, lockdown effectively mitigates second-wave effects, while allowing continued, albeit reduced, economic activity. Periodicity confers (i) predictability, which is essential for economic sustainability, and (ii) robustness, since lockdown periods are not activated by uncertain measurements over short time scales. In turn -- while not eliminating the virus -- this fast switching policy is sustainable over time, and it mitigates the infection until a vaccine or treatment becomes available, while alleviating the social costs associated with long lockdowns. Typically, the policy might be in the form of 1-day of work followed by 6-days of lockdown every week (or perhaps 2 days working, 5 days off) and it can be modified at a slow-rate based on measurements filtered over longer time scales. Our results highlight the potential efficacy of high frequency switching interventions in post lockdown mitigation. All code is available on Github (https://github.com/V4p1d/FPSP_Covid19). A software tool has also been developed so that interested parties can explore the proof-of-concept system.
description: Version 6: title slightly changed and extended mathematical results underpinning the mitigation strategy provided, revised sensitivity analysis and discussion given
Further studies on the isolation, characterization and structure of violacein: Purple pigment of Chromobacterium violaceum
Creators: name: Noble, Jo Ann
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
classificationCode: 3402
subject: Inorganic chemistry

description: The goal of this research was to develop a method for the isolation of violacein which would produce the pigment in its natural state as much as possible, without heat, acid, base or chemical derivations which might generate artifacts; identify an instrumental technique compatible with TLC to determine and monitor the purity of the isolated pigment; and to determine the structure of the purified pigment using modern spectroscopic methods of analysis. Chemical tools, including chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques, have been used to investigate the properties of violacein and to characterize violacein isolated from the fermentation broth of Chromobacterium violaceum. The purity of the violacein isolated from the fermentation broth was monitored with FTIR difference spectroscopy. The fractionated violacein used for NMR analysis was obtained from Silica G$\sb{60}$ F$\sb{254}$-packed columns. The solvents used to obtain the most homogeneous fractions included hexane, chloroform, and methanol. Further fractionation was obtained after the column-isolated fraction was dissolved in methanol. A precipitate formed in the methanol solution which is soluble in ethyl acetate. The methanol-soluble violacein was termed violacein A and the ethyl acetate-soluble violacein was termed violacein B. While the two violaceins are chromatographically homogeneous, FTIR analysis of violacein A and violacein B confirmed that the two violaceins are spectroscopically distinguishable. Low-resolution mass spectrometry and high-resolution electron impact mass spectrometry provided evidence for a molecular weight of 438 amu for violacein A and violacein B. The low-resolution mass spectra for the two violaceins also show two different fragmentation patterns. High-resolution electron impact mass spectrometry indicates a molecular weight of 438 amu and suggested five possible formulae for violacein A. The 500 MHz proton NMR analysis of violacein A seems to support the empirical formula of C$\sb{27}$H$\sb{26}$N$\sb3$O$\sb2$ for violacein rather than the empirical formula of C$\sb{20}$H$\sb{13}$N$\sb3$O$\sb3$ proposed by earlier workers. A revised structure of violacein is presented, and based on this structure it is proposed that violacein may function as an integral part of the cell-associated endo-toxins found in Chromobacterium violaceum.
Additional file 2 of Time trends in smoking in Russia in the light of recent tobacco control measures: synthesis of evidence from multiple sources
Creators: name: Shkolnikov, Vladimir M.
name: Churilova, Elena
name: Jdanov, Dmitry A.
name: Shalnova, Svetlana A.
name: Nilssen, Odd
name: Kudryavtsev, Alexander
name: Cook, Sarah
name: Malyutina, Sofia
name: McKee, Martin
name: Leon, David A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Definitions of smoking in surveys.
Inflation from Tachyon Condensation, Large N Effects
Creators: name: Majumdar, Mahbub
name: Davis, Anne-Christine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using only general properties of the tachyon potential we show that inflation may be generic when many branes and anti-branes become coincident. Inflation may occur because of: (1) the assistance of the many diagonal tachyon fields; (2) when the tachyons condense in a staggered fashion; or (3) when some of them condense very late. We point out that such inflation is in some sense a stringy implementation of chaotic inflation and may have important applications for ``regularizing'' a lopsided or singular cosmological compact surface.
description: 24 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 3 of Membrane and synaptic defects leading to neurodegeneration in Adar mutant Drosophila are rescued by increased autophagy
Creators: name: Anzer Khan
name: Paro, Simona
name: McGurk, Leeanne
name: Nagraj Sambrani
name: Hogg, Marion C.
name: Brindle, James
name: Pennetta, Giuseppa
name: Keegan, Liam P.
name: O’Connell, Mary A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Neuronal cell death is not prominent in heads of 25-day-old Adar5G1 mutant flies. (A) TUNEL staining to detect apoptotic cells in head sections from 25-day-old Adar5G1 mutant flies stained with DAPI to detect nuclei. TUNEL-positive nuclei are not detected in neurons However TUNEL-positive nuclei are conspicuous in head fat bodies of 25-day-old Adar5G1 mutant flies (boxed area in A). (B) Magnification of area boxed in A (C) Haematoxylin and eosin stained section serial to A, white box indicates fat body tissue. (D) Magnification of area boxed in C. (E, F) Images show representative 6 micron thick haematoxylin and eosin stained sections through mushroom body calyces (left panels, (63X)) and retinas (right panels, 40X) of 30-day Adar5G1; ChAT>UAS-p35. Scale bars: 20 μm.
Ochnaceae
Creators: name: Leal, Eduardo Da Silva
name: Costa, Denise Pinheiro Da
name: Forzza, Rafaela Campostrini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Malpighiales
Ochnaceae

description: Lacunaria grandiflora Ducke (1925: 140)
[= Lacunaria jenmanii (Oliver 1891) Ducke (1930: 171) (Ochnaceae)].
Lectotype (designated here):—BRAZIL. Pará: estrada de S. Luiz ao Pimental, Tapajóz, 5 April 1924, J.G. Kuhlmann 1910 (RB; photo F). Syntype: A. Ducke HJBR 94 (K, RB) and A. Ducke HJBR 18112 (K, RB).
description: Published as part of Leal, Eduardo Da Silva, Costa, Denise Pinheiro Da & Forzza, Rafaela Campostrini, 2010, Lectotypification of the taxa of Adolpho Ducke from the Brazilian Amazon, pp. 49-55 in Phytotaxa 13 on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.13.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4778674
Competing Orders and Superconductivity in the Doped Mott Insulator on the Shastry-Sutherland Lattice
Creators: name: Chung, Chung-Hou
name: Kim, Yong Baek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum antiferromagnets on geometrically frustrated lattices often allow a number of unusual paramagnetic ground states. The fate of these Mott insulators upon doping is an important issue that may shed some light on the high $T_c$ cuprate problem. We consider the doped Mott insulator on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice via the t-J model. The U(1) slave-boson mean field theory reveals the strong competition between different broken symmetry states. It is found that, in some ranges of doping, there exist superconducting phases with or without coexisting translational-symmetry- breaking orders such as the staggered flux or dimerization. Our results will be directly relevant to SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$ when this material is doped in future.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Time-Resolved and Energy-Resolved Polarizations of GRB Prompt Emission
Creators: name: Lan, Mi-Xiang
name: Dai, Zi-Gao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Besides light curves and spectra, polarization provides a different powerful tool of studying the $γ-$ray burst (GRB) prompt phase. Compared with the time-integrated and energy-integrated polarization, time-resolved and energy-resolved polarization can deliver more physical information about the emitting region. Here we investigate time-resolved and energy-resolved polarization of GRB prompt emission using the synchrotron models. We find that the equal arrival time surface effect is very important in shaping the PD curves when the physical conditions of emitting region changes violently with radius. Polarization properties are neither correlated with the spectral lag nor the peak energy evolution patterns. Polarization properties with a mixed magnetic field are very similar to those for a corresponding ordered magnetic field but the former has a smaller polarization degree. The emission at the MeV peak can be highly polarized for a synchrotron model while it is unpolarized as predicted by a dissipative photosphere model. Future energy-resolved polarization observations can distinguish between these two models.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures, Accepted by ApJ
Quarterly Bulletin of the Northwestern University Medical School Available Online
Creators: name: Kubilius, Ramune K.
Publisher: name: DigitalHub. Galter Health Sciences Library & Learning Center
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: digitization
subject: PubMed Central
subject: Northwestern University Medical School
subject: Libraries, Medical
subject: Schools, Medical
subject: Northwestern University (Evanston, Ill.). Medical School

description: News item in the Galter Library's website, announcing the online availability of digitized issues of Quarterly Bulletin of the Northwestern University Medical School in the PubMed Central repository.
Lacunaria pulchrinervis Ducke 1935
Creators: name: Leal, Eduardo Da Silva
name: Costa, Denise Pinheiro Da
name: Forzza, Rafaela Campostrini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Ochnaceae
Lacunaria
Lacunaria pulchrinervis

description: Lacunaria grandifolia Ducke (1935: 168)
 = Lacunaria pulchrinervis Ducke (1935: 169) (Ochnaceae).
 Lectotype (designated here):—BRAZIL. Amazonas: Alto Rio Negro , Foz do Uaupés, 1 November 1932, A . Ducke HJBR 23776 (RB 4 sheets, duplicates: S, US) . Syntype: A. Ducke HJBR 23777 (RB, S).
description: Published as part of Leal, Eduardo Da Silva, Costa, Denise Pinheiro Da & Forzza, Rafaela Campostrini, 2010, Lectotypification of the taxa of Adolpho Ducke from the Brazilian Amazon, pp. 49-55 in Phytotaxa 13 on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.13.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4778674
Psychological distress in bereavement: A comparative study of parents of adult children who died of cancer versus AIDS
Creators: name: Normile, Loretta Brush
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The purpose of this study was to determine differences, if any, on symptoms encompassing nine dimensions of psychological distress during bereavement, as assessed through the Symptom Check List-90-R, between a sample of parents of adults who died of AIDS and a sample of parents of adults who died of cancer, and to draw implications from the findings regarding the need for helping professionals to differentiate their services to such parents as they assist them with grief resolution. Study data were elicited in 1988 from a sample of 58 parents who ranged in ages from 40 to 79 and were selected nationally on a convenience basis through collaboration with hospices, self-help groups and helping professionals. All parents had experienced the death of an adult child between the ages of 18 years to 48 years from either AIDS or cancer within the prior 60 months. Parents' responses to two instruments, the Symptom Check List-90-R and the Personal Data Inventory, obtained through mail contact, were used to test eleven study hypotheses. Nine hypotheses pertained to one psychological dimension. Additionally, one hypothesis addressed the level or depth of overall distress as indicated by the mean Global Severity Index (GSI) and another addressed an interaction between parental age and cause of death in association with global distress. Statistics used were $t$-tests to determine significant differences between the two samples and a two-way analysis of variance to investigate the effects of cause of offspring death and parental age on parental distress during bereavement. Bereaved AIDS parents' mean scores were significantly higher than bereaved cancer parents' scores on the Somatization, Depression, Anxiety and Obsessive-Compulsive symptom dimensions, and on the GSI. Cause of death by AIDS or cancer and parental age showed no significant interactive effect on bereavement distress. Findings seem to warrant the conclusion that AIDS parents' bereavement distress is similar to cancer parents' distress, but characterized by greater somatization, depression, anxiety and obsessive-compulsion, and more intense overall distress. This may place them at high risk for development of complicated grief and/or physical illness.
Additional file 1 of Iterative guided machine learning-assisted systematic literature reviews: a diabetes case study
Creators: name: Zimmerman, John
name: Soler, Robin E.
name: Lavinder, James
name: Murphy, Sarah
name: Charisma Atkins
name: LaShonda Hulbert
name: Lusk, Richard
name: Boon Peng Ng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Article prediction threshold and articles to be reviewed by humans after each iteration
Electrically small matched antennas with time-periodic and space-uniform modulation
Creators: name: D'Alessandro, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A conceptual method to realize an impedance-matched electrically small antenna is discussed, using a transmission line modulated only in time. The time-periodic space-uniform modulation of a distributed shunt array of varcapacitors excites a mode with very small frequency but still a small (microwave) wavelength: the matching line then retains a practical size. The modulated transmission line brings the problem of impedance matching to a frequency $f_0$ much higher than the signal, where the large antenna reactance can be easily compensated with a much higher bandwidth for the same $Q$ factor: actually the bandwidth $Δf= f_0 / Q$ becomes large when $f_0$ is much larger than the signal frequency. A simple way to obtain the space uniform modulation of the transmission line is illustrated, making use of a Wheatstone-bridge arrangement of the modulated varicaps. The signal and modulating lines, running in parallel on a section of the same length, see two very different equivalent shunt capacitances, so that the modulating voltage is almost uniform while the signal voltage may change significantly across the transmission line.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Psychological distress in bereavement: A comparative study of parents of adult children who died of cancer versus AIDS
Creators: name: Normile, Loretta Brush
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The purpose of this study was to determine differences, if any, on symptoms encompassing nine dimensions of psychological distress during bereavement, as assessed through the Symptom Check List-90-R, between a sample of parents of adults who died of AIDS and a sample of parents of adults who died of cancer, and to draw implications from the findings regarding the need for helping professionals to differentiate their services to such parents as they assist them with grief resolution. Study data were elicited in 1988 from a sample of 58 parents who ranged in ages from 40 to 79 and were selected nationally on a convenience basis through collaboration with hospices, self-help groups and helping professionals. All parents had experienced the death of an adult child between the ages of 18 years to 48 years from either AIDS or cancer within the prior 60 months. Parents' responses to two instruments, the Symptom Check List-90-R and the Personal Data Inventory, obtained through mail contact, were used to test eleven study hypotheses. Nine hypotheses pertained to one psychological dimension. Additionally, one hypothesis addressed the level or depth of overall distress as indicated by the mean Global Severity Index (GSI) and another addressed an interaction between parental age and cause of death in association with global distress. Statistics used were $t$-tests to determine significant differences between the two samples and a two-way analysis of variance to investigate the effects of cause of offspring death and parental age on parental distress during bereavement. Bereaved AIDS parents' mean scores were significantly higher than bereaved cancer parents' scores on the Somatization, Depression, Anxiety and Obsessive-Compulsive symptom dimensions, and on the GSI. Cause of death by AIDS or cancer and parental age showed no significant interactive effect on bereavement distress. Findings seem to warrant the conclusion that AIDS parents' bereavement distress is similar to cancer parents' distress, but characterized by greater somatization, depression, anxiety and obsessive-compulsion, and more intense overall distress. This may place them at high risk for development of complicated grief and/or physical illness.
Additional file 1 of Fast and optimal algorithm for case-control matching using registry data: application on the antibiotics use of colorectal cancer patients
Creators: name: Mamouris, Pavlos
name: Nassiri, Vahid
name: Molenberghs, Geert
name: Van Den Akker, Marjan
name: Van Der Meer, Joep
name: Vaes, Bert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. The functions of the ccoptimalmatch package.
Lacunaria pauciflora Ducke 1930
Creators: name: Leal, Eduardo Da Silva
name: Costa, Denise Pinheiro Da
name: Forzza, Rafaela Campostrini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Ochnaceae
Lacunaria
Lacunaria pauciflora

description: Lacunaria pauciflora Ducke (1930: 169)
 [= Lacunaria crenata (Tulasne 1849: 163) Smith (1939 : 31) (Ochnaceae)].
 Lectotype (designated here):—BRAZIL. Pará: Belém, mata humosa entre Catú e Providência, 3 December 1914, A. Ducke HJBR 18135 (RB 3 sheets, duplicates: CEPEC , F, G, IAN, INPA, K, MBM, MBML, MG, NY , S, SP, SPF, US). Syntypes: A. Ducke HJBR 21250 (RB) and A. Ducke HJBR 21099 (RB).
description: Published as part of Leal, Eduardo Da Silva, Costa, Denise Pinheiro Da & Forzza, Rafaela Campostrini, 2010, Lectotypification of the taxa of Adolpho Ducke from the Brazilian Amazon, pp. 49-55 in Phytotaxa 13 on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.13.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4778674
February: Celebrating Black History Month (2019)
Creators: name: Kubilius, Ramune K.
Publisher: name: DigitalHub. Galter Health Sciences Library & Learning Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Northwestern University Medical School
subject: Northwestern University Woman's Medical School
subject: Northwestern University Dental School
subject: African-American
subject: Students, Medical
subject: Black People
subject: African Americans--Study and teaching
subject: Alumni and alumnae
subject: Williams, Daniel Hale, 1856-1931
subject: Black People/education

description: 2019 Galter Health Sciences Library website article that provided a synopsis of and links to previously published Galter Library articles, presentations, exhibits, and posters, all remembering the lives of Northwestern's pioneering black graduates.
FINDCHIRP: an algorithm for detection of gravitational waves from inspiraling compact binaries
Creators: name: Allen, Bruce
name: Anderson, Warren G.
name: Brady, Patrick R.
name: Brown, Duncan A.
name: Creighton, Jolien D. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Matched-filter searches for gravitational waves from coalescing compact binaries by the LIGO Scientific Collaboration use the FINDCHIRP algorithm: an implementation of the optimal filter with innovations to account for unknown signal parameters and to improve performance on detector data that has nonstationary and non-Gaussian artifacts. We provide details on the FINDCHIRP algorithm as used in the search for subsolar mass binaries, binary neutron stars, neutron star-black hole binaries, and binary black holes.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure, journal version with Creative Commons 4.0 open-access license added
The political economy of economic reform and technology in the German Democratic Republic: Structures and policy outcomes
Creators: name: Norsworthy, Leonid Alexander
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This study analyzes economic reform and technological change in the German Democratic Republic since 1964. The subject is traced in three distinct yet interrelated analytical frameworks. On the macro level, a historical and theoretical discussion of the evolution of the economic institutions and actors in the GDR domestic political economy is followed by an analysis of domestic and foreign structures affecting GDR economic policy, including the role of combines, Council of Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA) institutions and trading practices, and inter-German economic transactions. On the micro level, the substance of technical innovations influencing the current East German "key technologies" program is examined. Finally, a statistical analysis of the relationships between domestic and foreign variables including labor productivity, investment, patent activity, and trade growth rates infers sources of GDR technology and the effectiveness of the "key technologies" and combine formation policy initiatives. The study concludes that current reform initiatives in the Soviet Union and Western technology transfer and control policies are not relevant to the political economic context of technical innovation in the German Democratic Republic because of domestic and international institutional constraints and the nature of the electronics industry in that country.
SHARE: Statistical Hadronization with Resonances
Creators: name: Torrieri, Giorgio
name: Steinke, Steve
name: Broniowski, Wojciech
name: Florkowski, Wojciech
name: Letessier, Jean
name: Rafelski, Johann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SHARE is a collection of programs designed for the statistical analysis of particle production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. With the physical input of intensive statistical parameters, it generates the ratios of particle abundances. The program includes cascade decays of all confirmed resonances from the Particle Data Tables. The complete treatment of these resonances has been known to be a crucial factor behind the success of the statistical approach. An optional feature implemented is a Breit--Wigner type distribution for strong resonances. An interface for fitting the parameters of the model to the experimental data is provided.
description: Extended version submitted to Computer Physics Communications. Program available on the web at http://www.physics.arizona.edu/~torrieri/SHARE/share.html
Additional file 2 of Fast and optimal algorithm for case-control matching using registry data: application on the antibiotics use of colorectal cancer patients
Creators: name: Mamouris, Pavlos
name: Nassiri, Vahid
name: Molenberghs, Geert
name: Van Den Akker, Marjan
name: Van Der Meer, Joep
name: Vaes, Bert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. A detailed vignette of the ccoptimalmatch package using a real-life dataset of INTEGO registry (Flanders, Belgium). The pre-processing phase of the algorithm and its application in the clinical case is provided.
Theme Overview: The Linkages between Entrepreneurship and Sustainable Regional Food Networks
Creators: name: Liang, Kathleen
name: Liang, Kathleen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Production Economics
subject: Food system
subject: Regional food networks
subject: Resilience
subject: Entrepreneurship
subject: Public Policy

description: This theme shares timely insights on the subject of integrated regional food networks (RFNs). Topics include exploring opportunities for rural entrepreneurship and resilience at diverse production and consumption scales; the relationship between regional food networks and ecological development, organizations and policies; and entrepreneurial relationships supported by farm incubators to motivate prosperity.
The United Forces in the Nature of Matter
Creators: name: Sharafiddinov, Rasulkhozha S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The united rest mass and charge of a particle correspond to the two forms of the same regularity of the unified nature of its ultimate structure. Each of them contains the electric, weak, strong and the gravitational contributions. As a consequence, the force of an attraction among the two neutrinos and force of their repulsion must be defined from the point of view of any of the existing types of the actions. Therefore, to understand the nature of the micro world interaction at the fundamental level, one must use the fact that each of the four types of well known forces includes both a kind of the Newton and a kind of the Coulomb components. The opinion has been spoken that the existence of the gravitational parts of the united rest mass and charge would imply the availability of such a fifth force which come forwards in the system as a unified whole.
description: 6 pages, LaTex. This version is better for pdf
Can Regional Food Networks and Entrepreneurial Strategies Enhance Food System Resilience?
Creators: name: Duncan, Sally
name: Brekken, Christy Anderson
name: Lurie, Sue
name: Fiegener, Rob
name: Sherry, Seth
name: Liang, Chyi-Lyi (Kathleen)
name: Duncan, Sally
name: Brekken, Christy Anderson
name: Lurie, Sue
name: Fiegener, Rob
name: Sherry, Seth
name: Liang, Chyi-Lyi (Kathleen)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Production Economics
subject: Food system scales
subject: Regional food networks
subject: Resilience
subject: Entrepreneurship
subject: Public Policy

description: The “local food” movement may realize economic, social, and environmental benefits through integrated regional food networks (RFNs), enhancing long-term opportunities for rural entrepreneurship and resilience at diverse production and consumption scales. Policy support for RFNs may play a role in economic development and resilience by diversifying rural economies.
Konishi anomaly approach to gravitational F-terms
Creators: name: David, Justin R.
name: Gava, Edi
name: Narain, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study gravitational corrections to the effective superpotential in theories with a single adjoint chiral multiplet, using the generalized Konishi anomaly and the gravitationally deformed chiral ring. We show that the genus one correction to the loop equation in the corresponding matrix model agrees with the gravitational corrected anomaly equations in the gauge theory. An important ingrediant in the proof is the lack of factorization of chiral gauge invariant operators in presence of a supergravity background. We also find a genus zero gravitational correction to the superpotential, which can be removed by a field redefinition.
description: 28 pages, uses JHEP3.cls
When Deep Learning Meets Data Alignment: A Review on Deep Registration Networks (DRNs)
Creators: name: Villena-Martinez, Victor
name: Oprea, Sergiu
name: Saval-Calvo, Marcelo
name: Azorin-Lopez, Jorge
name: Fuster-Guillo, Andres
name: Fisher, Robert B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Registration is the process that computes the transformation that aligns sets of data. Commonly, a registration process can be divided into four main steps: target selection, feature extraction, feature matching, and transform computation for the alignment. The accuracy of the result depends on multiple factors, the most significant are the quantity of input data, the presence of noise, outliers and occlusions, the quality of the extracted features, real-time requirements and the type of transformation, especially those ones defined by multiple parameters, like non-rigid deformations. Recent advancements in machine learning could be a turning point in these issues, particularly with the development of deep learning (DL) techniques, which are helping to improve multiple computer vision problems through an abstract understanding of the input data. In this paper, a review of deep learning-based registration methods is presented. We classify the different papers proposing a framework extracted from the traditional registration pipeline to analyse the new learning-based proposal strengths. Deep Registration Networks (DRNs) try to solve the alignment task either replacing part of the traditional pipeline with a network or fully solving the registration problem. The main conclusions extracted are, on the one hand, 1) learning-based registration techniques cannot always be clearly classified in the traditional pipeline. 2) These approaches allow more complex inputs like conceptual models as well as the traditional 3D datasets. 3) In spite of the generality of learning, the current proposals are still ad hoc solutions. Finally, 4) this is a young topic that still requires a large effort to reach general solutions able to cope with the problems that affect traditional approaches.
description: Published in Applied Sciences
title: 02_0166
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
The political economy of economic reform and technology in the German Democratic Republic: Structures and policy outcomes
Creators: name: Norsworthy, Leonid Alexander
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: This study analyzes economic reform and technological change in the German Democratic Republic since 1964. The subject is traced in three distinct yet interrelated analytical frameworks. On the macro level, a historical and theoretical discussion of the evolution of the economic institutions and actors in the GDR domestic political economy is followed by an analysis of domestic and foreign structures affecting GDR economic policy, including the role of combines, Council of Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA) institutions and trading practices, and inter-German economic transactions. On the micro level, the substance of technical innovations influencing the current East German "key technologies" program is examined. Finally, a statistical analysis of the relationships between domestic and foreign variables including labor productivity, investment, patent activity, and trade growth rates infers sources of GDR technology and the effectiveness of the "key technologies" and combine formation policy initiatives. The study concludes that current reform initiatives in the Soviet Union and Western technology transfer and control policies are not relevant to the political economic context of technical innovation in the German Democratic Republic because of domestic and international institutional constraints and the nature of the electronics industry in that country.
Receiver control for the Submillimeter Array
Creators: name: Hunter, T. R.
name: Wilson, R. W.
name: Kimberk, R.
name: Leiker, P. S.
name: Christensen, R. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Efficient operation of a submillimeter interferometer requires remote (preferably automated) control of mechanically tuned local oscillators, phase-lock loops, mixers, optics, calibration vanes and cryostats. The present control system for these aspects of the Submillimeter Array (SMA) will be described. Distributed processing forms the underlying architecture and the software is split between hardware platforms in a leader/follower arrangement. In each antenna cabin, a serial network of up to ten independent 80C196 microcontroller boards attaches to the real-time PowerPC computer (running LynxOS). A multi-threaded, gcc-compiled leader program on the PowerPC accepts top-level requests via remote procedure calls (RPC), subsequently dispatches tuning commands to the relevant follower microcontrollers, and regularly reports the system status to optical-fiber-based reflective memory for common access by the telescope monitor and error reporting system. All serial communication occurs asynchronously via encoded, variable-length packets. The microcontrollers respond to the requested commands and queries by accessing non-volatile, rewriteable lookup-tables (when appropriate) and executing embedded software that operates additional electronic devices (DACs, ADCs, etc.). Since various receiver hardware components require linear or rotary motion, each microcontroller also implements a position servo via a one-millisecond interrupt service routine which drives a DC-motor/encoder combination that remains standard across each subsystem.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, 19 references, from a talk presented at the SPIE Conference on Advanced Telescope and Instrumentation Control Software II, 27-28 August 2002 in Waikoloa, HI. The text was revised on July 7, 2020 to provide a more accurate description of the distributed software by using a non-racially-based terminology of leader/follower. A few new references were also added
Linking Regional Food Networks to Ecological Resilience
Creators: name: Brekken, Christy Anderson
name: Fiegener, Rob
name: Duncan, Sally
name: Brekken, Christy Anderson
name: Fiegener, Rob
name: Duncan, Sally
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Production Economics
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environment
subject: Entrepreneurship
subject: Public Policy
subject: Regional food networks
subject: Resilience
subject: Scale

description: The food supply chain exacts an ecological toll from production to consumption. Using studies of producers’ motivations for environmentally sensitive production, we construct a framework connecting producers who participate in regional food networks (RFNs) to improved ecological resilience, examining ownership and control, social embeddedness, entrepreneurial opportunity, scale, and spatial and temporal distribution.
Additional file 1 of Time trends in smoking in Russia in the light of recent tobacco control measures: synthesis of evidence from multiple sources
Creators: name: Shkolnikov, Vladimir M.
name: Churilova, Elena
name: Jdanov, Dmitry A.
name: Shalnova, Svetlana A.
name: Nilssen, Odd
name: Kudryavtsev, Alexander
name: Cook, Sarah
name: Malyutina, Sofia
name: McKee, Martin
name: Leon, David A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Characteristics of studies included in the analysis.
Enhanced quantum oscillations in Kondo insulators
Creators: name: Lu, Yen-Wen
name: Chou, Po-Hao
name: Chung, Chung-Hou
name: Lee, Ting-Kuo
name: Mou, Chung-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum oscillations have long been regarded as the manifestation of the Fermi surface in metals. However, they were recently observed in Kondo insulators. We examine the Kondo screening due to Landau levels in Kondo insulators. It is shown that even for large Kondo insulating gaps, appreciable amplitudes of quantum oscillations that are consistent with experimental observations are present both in magnetization and resistivity. Specifically, we show that due to the periodic alignment between the Landau levels in the conduction and the f-orbit electrons, the Kondo screening itself undergoes oscillations so that the electronic structure oscillates with the magnetic field. Our results explain main features of quantum oscillations observed in experiments. They indicate that the non-rigidity of the electronic structure results in observable quantum oscillations Kondo insulators. This new effect provides a new way to probe the Fermi surface geometry of insulators.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Phys Rev B