title: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð¾Ñ Ð»Ð°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ¾-ÐÐ°Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The use of heat pumps in the cooling system of electric generators on the example of the Northwestern TPP
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾
Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¾Ñ Ð»Ð°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ñ
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ñ Ð»Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð³ÐµÐ½Ñ
electric generator cooling system
heating
heat pump
low-potential heat
mains water
refrigerant
thermal power plant

description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ¾-ÐÐ°Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð² Ð¢Ð­Ð¦, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°, Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¢ÐÐ£ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦. ÐÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ° ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ ÐÐ Â«CoolPackÂ». Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¢Ð Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð³ÑÐµÐ²Ð° ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð³ÑÐµÐ²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð½Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ , ÑÐ°Ðº ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¢Ð Ð½Ðµ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ°Ñ. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¢Ð Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð³ÑÐµÐ²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾, ÑÐ°Ðº ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð½ÐµÑ. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¢Ð Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐÐÐ¡ Ð¢Ð­Ð¡ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾. ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¢Ð Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¾Ñ 39,63% Ð´Ð¾ 100% Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÐÐ¡Ð Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐµ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¢Ð ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½ÑÐ¶Ð´ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÐÐÐ¡.
description: The work is devoted to the analysis of the use of low potential heat of the cooling system of the electric generator at the Northwestern TPP , the analysis of circuit solutions for the integration of a heat pump into the TPP, the calculation of a simple scheme of a steam compression heat pump, the assessment of the influence of HPI on the technical and economic indicators of the TPP. When calculating the scheme of a simple steam compression heat pump, the "CoolPack" software was used. During the study, it was found that the use of HP for heating mains water in addition to mains heaters is not rational, since the thermal capacity of HP is not large. The use of HP for heating the make up water of the heating network is impossible since the station operates on a closed heat supply system and there is no water supply circuit. The use of HP for heating and hot water supply of thermal power plants is possible. The use of HP allows you to provide from 39.63% to 100% of the load on the heating of the station at a certain flow rate and ambient temperature. When calculating the technical and economic indicators of HP, it is recommended to use three parallel heat pumps to cover the needs of the station for heating and hot water.