cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ЧИРКИН ҒОЯЛАРГА ҚАРШИ КУРАШНИНГ ЎЗИГА ХОС ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Creators: name: Очилов Улуғбек Жумаевич, "ТИҚХММИ" Миллий тадқиқот университетининг Қарши ирригация ва агротехнологиялар институти катта ўқитувчиси
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Глобаллашув жараёнлари тобора чуқурлашиб бораётган бир шароитда турли кучлар ва марказлар ўртасида сиёсий, мафкуравий кураш авж олмоқда ҳамда инсон онги, маънавияти учун турли таҳдид ва хатарлар кучаймоқда. Ислом динининг кўплаб издошлари учун Ғарб тамаддуннидаги турмуш тарзи услуби, индивидуаллик, оила институтининг барбод бўлиб бораётганлиги, вояга етмаганлар ўртасида алкоголизм, наркомания, жиноятчилик, фоҳишабозлик, суитсид каби ижтимоий иллатларнинг авж олиши инсон табиати учун деструктив омил эканлигини ҳисобга олиш лозим. Кўпчилик диний ақидапарастлар, радикаллар ислом динини маънавий таназзулга юз тутаётган Ғарб дунёси учун мақбул муқобил йўл, “исломлаштириш”ни эса ўз йўлини Европадан бошлаб, Интернет воситасида “трансмиллий исломий ҳамжамият”га олиб келадиган “неофундаментализм”га олиб келувчи йўл, деб билишади. Мазкур ҳолатда уларнинг режалари, интилишлари биринчи навбатда, ижтимоий борлиқдаги ёшлар қатламининг онгига ҳамда руҳий-маънавий қиёфасини деструктивлаштиришга қаратилганлиги табиий. Бинобарин, ёшларнинг миллий урф-одат, қадриятларга, ҳақиқий ислом дини қонун-қоидаларига бефарқ муносабатда бўлиш, била туриб диний экстремизм ва терроризм йўлига кириб кетиш ҳолатлари ҳозирги вақтда ҳам учрамоқда.
Epitaxial NdFeB films grown by molecular beam epitaxy with an Fe or V underlayer
Creators: name: Soler-Morala, J.
name: Navío, C.
name: Zha, L.
name: Yang, J.
name: Bollero, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: European School on Magnetism, September 6-17th 2021, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
description: UWIPOM2 project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 857654.
description: {"references": ["A. Morisako et al., J. Magn. Magn. Matter. 304, 46-50 (2003)", "X. Liu et al., J. Appl. Phys. 97, 10K301 (2005)", "T.-S. Chin, J. Magn. Magn. Matter. 209, 75-79 (2000)", "A. Bollero et al., Nanoscale, 12, 1155-1163 (2020)", "O. Gutfleisch et al., Adv. Mater. 23, 821\u2013842 (2011)", "L. Zha et al., J. Magn. Magn. Matter. 514, 167128 (2020)", "S. Bance et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 104, 182408 (2014)"]}
Is emergent scenario in the early Universe a consequence of the dynamics of real scalar field particle ?
Creators: name: Maity, Subhayan
name: Bakra, Sujayita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Emergent scenario of cosmic evolution is a topic of great interest in recent cosmology, especially because it describes a non-singular origin of the Universe unlike the Big-Bang models. This types of cosmic evolution pattern have already been established through the non-equilibrium thermodynamic prescription. But those models are phenomenological and requires physical interpretation from the perspective of quantum field theory. This work is an effort to search a quantum field theoretical reason to justify the emergent nature of the Universe and the nature of cosmic evolution at the early phase of the cosmic expansion. Keywords : Non-singular evolution of the Universe, Quantum field theory, Cosmology.
A framework for subsurface monitoring by integrating reservoir simulation with time-lapse seismic surveys
Creators: name: van IJsseldijk, Johno
name: Hajibeygi, Hadi
name: Wapenaar, Kees
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reservoir simulations for subsurface processes play an important role in successful deployment of geoscience applications such as geothermal energy extraction and geo-storage of fluids. These simulators provide time-laps dynamics of the coupled poro-mechanical processes within the reservoir and its over-, under-, and side-burden environments. For more reliable operations, it is crucial to connect these reservoir simulation results with the seismic surveys (i.e., observation data). However, despite being crucial, such integration is challenging due to the fact that the reservoir dynamics alters the seismic parameters. In this work, a coupled reservoir simulation and time-lapse seismic methodology is developed for multiphase flow operations in subsurface reservoirs. To this end, a poromechanical simulator is designed for multiphase flow and connected to a forward seismic modeller. This simulator is then used to assess a novel methodology of seismic monitoring by isolating the reservoir signal from the entire reflection response. This methodology is shown to be able to track the development of the fluid front over time, even in the presence of a highly reflective overburden with strong time-lapse variations. These results suggest that the proposed methodology can contribute to a better understanding of fluid flow in the subsurface. Ultimately, this will lead to improved monitoring of reservoirs for underground energy storage or production.
description: 11 pages + 2 pages supplementary material, 7 figures
Simples notes sur l'annotation (Olivier Rolin, « Tigre en papier »)
Creators: name: Schuerewegen, Franc
Publisher: name: Publifarum
Year: 2022

description: Dans Tigre en papier (2002), Olivier Rolin dialogue avec un livre de journalistes-historiens, Génération de Hamon et Rotman. On s’intéresse à la forme que prend ce dialogue, en imaginant un projet d’annotation : quelles notes en bas de page pour Tigre en papier ? Et si Tigre en papier devait fournir des notes en bas de page pour Génération ?
description: Publifarum, N. 34 (2020): L’imaginaire de Mai 68 dans la littérature contemporaine
Investigation of processing windows in additive manufacturing of AlSi10Mg for faster production utilizing data-driven modeling
Creators: name: Engelhardt, Anna
name: Kahl, Matthias
name: Richter, Julia
name: Krooß, Philipp
name: Kroll, Andreas
name: Niendorf, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Selective laser melting
subject: Porosity
subject: Data-driven modeling
subject: Predictive models
subject: Build rate
subject: 600
subject: 660
subject: Laserschmelzen
subject: Porosität
subject: Fertigung

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
De l’événement à l’écriture : Alain Nadaud et Mai 68
Creators: name: Tamassia, Paolo
Publisher: name: Publifarum
Year: 2022

description: Le rapport problématique entre Mai 68 et sa mise en récit a été remarqué très tôt par plusieurs protagonistes du mouvement. Selon plusieurs réflexions théoriques (parmi lesquelles celles de Blanchot, J.-C. Milner, Lyotard), le langage discursif se révèle inadéquat pour restituer le caractère de pur surgissement et d’action permanente des « événements ». L’article se propose de montrer comment l’œuvre d’Alain Nadaud, qui revendique l’influence de Mai 68 sur sa décision d’être écrivain, exprime la quête de la nature événementielle de l’écriture littéraire.
description: Publifarum, N. 34 (2020): L’imaginaire de Mai 68 dans la littérature contemporaine
Software Architecture: a Roadmap
Creators: name: Garlan, David
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Over the past decade software architecture has received
increasing attention as an important subfield of software
engineering. During that time there has been considerable
progress in developing the technological and methodological
base for treating architectural design as an engineering
discipline. However, much remains to be done to achieve
that goal. Moreover, the changing face of technology raises
a number of new challenges for software architecture. This
paper examines some of the important trends of software
architecture in research and practice, and speculates on the
important emerging trends, challenges, and aspirations.
Demography and Social Network Differentiation
Creators: name: Verdery, Ashton M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Nearly all societies in the world have completed or begun a demographic transition, but their experiences have varied in terms of timing, tempo and extent of mortality and fertility decline. I focus on understanding what implications such variation has for social interaction. Though prior literature has explored demographic contributions to opportunities for interaction between individuals of different ages, it has focused on social ties between very close kin (such as children and parents), particularly in the context of multi-generational co-residence. This paper extends this focus by considering broader kinship links in communities, which are important components of community integration. To do this, I use a simulation approach that combines the traditions of demographic micro-simulation and social network generation with techniques of agent-based modeling. Results are presented concerning how variations in demographic history manifest as differences in modern social networks. These are validated against a set of specific cases from Thailand.
Energy, Natural Resources, and Research in Agriculture: Effects on Economic Growth and Productivity for the United States
Creators: name: Pavelis, George A.
name: Pavelis, George A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1973
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital
Productivity Analysis
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Farm use of electricity and petroleum fuels, public investment in conservation and natural resources, and agricultural research and extension are discussed as factors in economic growth and production efficiency in American agriculture. The analysis covers mainly the 44 years from 1929 to 1972 but also gives some data for the period from 1948 to 1972. Growth and efficiency effects are determined from production functions that consider the three factors to be auxiliary inputs to farm labor, capital investment, and farmland. Gross farm product (GFP) data published in the national income and product accounts of the United States are the measure of total farm output and real growth. The productivity measure is the ratio of an index of total output over an index of all farm inputs as periodically published by the Economic Research Service. The effects of the three auxiliary inputs and various basic inputs on total farm output and efficiency are quantified as ‘partial’ rates of growth or decline in output or productivity. A partial rate is the product of the average annual rate of change in the employment of a specific resource input and its unit effect on output or efficiency. Results indicate that energy use in agriculture has contributed modestly to economic growth in agriculture. It has had a somewhat greater positive effect on the efficiency of resource use on farms. Increased energy use accounted for perhaps 6 percent of the tendency for agricultural output to increase from 1929 to 1972, and for 15 percent of the tendency for productivity to increase. Results for public resource development and conservation indicate that it has contributed positively but in a minor way to economic growth in agriculture. It has tended to depress overall efficiency in resource use. It appears to account for from none to 10 percent of the tendency for growth, but for from none to perhaps 1/3 of the tendency for efficiency to decrease. Agricultural research and extension results indicate that it was the most important factor in real farm output in the United States having increased at a net rate of 1 percent per year over the period 1929-1972 and in farm productivity having increased by 1.75 percent per year. Research and extension activities explain about 80 percent of the tendency for growth from 1929-1972, and from 60-70 percent of the tendency for increased efficiency.
description: Contributed paper prepared for the 1973 joint annual meeting of the American Agricultural Economics Association, the Canadian Agricultural Economics Society and the Western Agricultural Economics Association at Edmonton, Alberta, August 8-11, 1973.
Solving Two-person Zero-sum Repeated Games of Incomplete Information
Creators: name: Gilpin, Andrew
name: Sandholm, Tuomas W
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In repeated games with incomplete information, rational agents must carefully weigh the tradeoﬀs of advantageously exploiting their information to achieve a short-term gain versus carefully concealing their information so as not to give
up a long-term informed advantage. The theory of inﬁnitelyrepeated two-player zero-sum games with incomplete information has been carefully studied, beginning with the seminal work of Aumann and Maschler. While this theoretical work has produced a characterization of optimal strategies,
algorithms for solving for optimal strategies have not yet been studied. For the case where one player is informed about the true state of the world and the other player is uninformed, we provide a non-convex mathematical programming formulation for computing the value of the game, as well as optimal strategies for the informed player. We then describe an eﬃcient algorithm for solving this diﬃcult optimization problem to within arbitrary accuracy. We also discuss how to eﬃciently compute optimal strategies for the uninformed player using the output of our algorithm.
Fries pallidum
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 206. H. chondrillifolium Fries (H. chondrilloides Vill., H. subspeciosum Nägeli p. p.) villosum-bifidum-glaucum (oder bupleuroides). Cat. 227 (z. T. sub H. glaucopsis). A. Chondrilloides (Vill.) Z. (Pseudochondrilloides Z.) 2. Ssp. Delasoiei (Lagger) Z. - 2: Leytron (Besse). - 3: Catogne, 1950m (Melly); auf den Höhen ob Sembrancher bis Orsières vielfach (Delasoie, Bernoulli, Besse, Favre u. a.); Val Ferret (P.); unterhalb Liddes (J., Bernoulli); Val de Bagnes bis Mauvoisin (J.Muret, Besse u. a.); Arolla (Wilczek); Evolene (nach Z.). - 3a: Gondoschlucht (nach Z.). - 4: Binntal, 2000 m (nach Z.). Forma rappazense Favre et Z. - 3: La Rappaz bei Orsières (Bernoulli, Favre,E. Steiger). Forma arenicola (Godet) - 3: Val de Bagnes (nach Z.). C. Crinisquamum (N. P.) (Pulchrum [A. -T.] Z.) l. Ssp. comolepium (N. P.) Z. - 3: Val de Bagnes: Bonatchesse (Miller), Mazeria (E. Steiger), Mauvoisin(nach Z.); Zermatt, 1900m (Spencer); ebenda Trifttal (Mantz), Gornergletscher (Biner). - Vgl. auch H. chlorifolium A. -T. ssp. Vulpianum (N. P.) Z. (unten, S. 502). 3. Ssp. melanophaeum (N.P.) Z. - 3: Kaltwasser am Siniplon,1900-2275m (Nägeli). 6. Ssp. crinisquamum (N. P.) Z. - 4: Lauigraben bei Binn (nach Z.; E. Steiger). D. Boissieri (Huet) Z. 2. Ssp. patulum (N.P.) Z. l: Le Trétien (P.). - 3a:Gondoschlucht (Wolf). - 4:Blindental (B. C.W.). 1 Dieser Name besteht zu Recht (A. Becherer, Februar 1955). 2 Dieser Name muss in emendiertem Sinne beibehaltenwerden (A. Becherer,Februar1955). 8. Ssp. dolichocephalum(N. P.) Z. -3a:Alpien (Wolf, Chenevard); Gondoschlucht (iidem). 12. Ssp. pseudosixtinum Z. - 3a: Gondoschlucht (Wolf).- 4:Blindental (B.C.W.).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Explicit parametrization of more than one vector-like quark of Nelson-Barr type
Creators: name: Alves, G. H. S.
name: Cherchiglia, A. L.
name: Nishi, C. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nelson-Barr models solve the strong CP problem based on spontaneous CP violation and generically requires vector-like quarks (VLQs) mixing with standard quarks to transmit the CP violation. We devise an explicit parametrization for the case of two VLQs of either down-type or up-type and quantitatively study several aspects including the hierarchy of the VLQ Yukawas and their irreducible contribution to $\barθ$. In particular, with the use of the parametrization, we show that a big portion of the parameter space for two up-type VLQs at the TeV scale is still allowed by the constraint on $\barθ$, although this case had been previously shown to be very restricted based on estimates.
On the Blue Loops of Intermediate-Mass Stars
Creators: name: Walmswell, J. J.
name: Tout, C. A.
name: Eldridge, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the blue loops in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram that occur when intermediate-mass stars begin core helium burning. It has long been known that the excess of helium above the burning shell, the result of the contraction of the convective core during core hydrogen burning, has the effect of making such stars redder and larger than they would be otherwise. The outward motion of the burning shell in mass removes this excess and triggers the loop. Hitherto nobody has attempted to demonstrate why the excess helium has this effect. We consider the effect of the local opacity, which is reduced by excess helium, the shell fuel supply, which is also reduced, and the local mean molecular weight, which is increased. We demonstrate that the mean molecular weight is the decisive reddening factor. The opacity has a much smaller effect and a reduced fuel supply actually favours blueward motion.
description: 10 pages with 18 figures
GRB 211211A-like Events and How Gravitational Waves May Tell Their Origins
Creators: name: Yin, Yi-Han Iris
name: Zhang, Bin-Bin
name: Sun, Hui
name: Yang, Jun
name: Kang, Yacheng
name: Shao, Lijing
name: Yang, Yu-Han
name: Zhang, Bing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GRB 211211A is a rare burst with a genuinely long duration, yet its prominent kilonova association provides compelling evidence that this peculiar burst was the result of a compact binary merger. However, the exact nature of the merging objects, whether they were neutron star pairs, neutron star--black hole systems, or neutron star--white dwarf systems, remains unsettled. This {\it Letter} delves into the rarity of this event and the possibility of using current and next-generation gravitational wave detectors to distinguish between the various types of binary systems. Our research reveals an event rate density of $\gtrsim 5.67^{+13.04}_{-4.69} \times 10^{-3}\ \rm Gpc^{-3}\ yr^{-1}$ for GRB 211211A-like gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), which, assuming GRB 211211A is the only example of such a burst, is significantly smaller than that of typical long- and short-GRB populations. We further calculated that if the origin of GRB 211211A is a result of a neutron star--black hole merger, it would be detectable with a significant signal-to-noise ratio (S/N), given the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA designed sensitivity. On the other hand, a neutron star--white dwarf binary would also produce a considerable S/N during the inspiral phase at decihertz and is detectable by next-generation spaceborne detectors DECIGO and the Big Bang Observer. However, to detect this type of system with millihertz spaceborne detectors like LISA, Taiji, and TianQin, the event must be very close, approximately 3 Mpc in distance or smaller.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, ApJ Letters in press
Additional file 4 of Asymmetric gene expression and cell-type-specific regulatory networks in the root of bread wheat revealed by single-cell multiomics analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Lihua
name: He, Chao
name: Lai, Yuting
name: Wang, Yating
name: Kang, Lu
name: Liu, Ankui
name: Lan, Caixia
name: Su, Handong
name: Gao, Yuwen
name: Li, Zeqing
name: Yang, Fang
name: Li, Qiang
name: Mao, Hailiang
name: Chen, Dijun
name: Chen, Wei
name: Kaufmann, Kerstin
name: Yan, Wenhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4. Supplementary Note.
Expressivism, Pragmatism, and Representationalism
Creators: name: Campbell, Alexander
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Expressivism is the dominant anti-representationalist metaethic. In this paper, I offer an alternative anti-representationalist metaethic that I call metaethical pragmatism. Section 1 provides a sketch of the view and explains why I dub the view a kind of pragmatism. Section 2 focuses on the problem of creeping minimalism in order to draw out the essential difference between expressivism and pragmatism. In section 3, I offer the particular kind of pragmatism that I favor. I then motivate why one might favor pragmatism over expressivism.
Fricke S-duality in CHL models
Creators: name: Persson, Daniel
name: Volpato, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider four dimensional CHL models with sixteen spacetime supersymmetries obtained from orbifolds of type IIA superstring on K3 x T^2 by a Z_N symmetry acting (possibly) non-geometrically on K3. We show that most of these models (in particular, for geometric symmetries) are self-dual under a weak-strong duality acting on the heterotic axio-dilaton modulus S by a "Fricke involution" S --> -1/NS. This is a novel symmetry of CHL models that lies outside of the standard SL(2,Z)-symmetry of the parent theory, heterotic strings on T^6. For self-dual models this implies that the lattice of purely electric charges is N-modular, i.e. isometric to its dual up to a rescaling of its quadratic form by N. We verify this prediction by determining the lattices of electric and magnetic charges in all relevant examples. We also calculate certain BPS-saturated couplings and verify that they are invariant under the Fricke S-duality. For CHL models that are not self-dual, the strong coupling limit is dual to type IIA compactified on T^6/Z_N, for some Z_N-symmetry preserving half of the spacetime supersymmetries.
description: 56 pages, 3 figures; v3: some minor mistakes corrected
La question de la violence. Manchette et après
Creators: name: Rabaté, Dominique
Publisher: name: Publifarum
Year: 2022

description: Partant de l’affirmation de Jean-Christophe Bailly qu’en Mai 68 « la mort fut absente », j’analyse la nature du « mouvement » et la définition paradoxale de la violence révolutionnaire. La condamnation du terrorisme est très tôt engagée par Manchette dans Nada (1972) et mène à suivre le décalage de l’action terroriste en France, comparée à l’Allemagne et l’Italie. Je suis sa représentation chez Rolin et Riboulet comme dans le film de Lucas Belvaux : Cavale.
description: Publifarum, N. 34 (2020): L’imaginaire de Mai 68 dans la littérature contemporaine
Flow-preserving ZX-calculus Rewrite Rules for Optimisation and Obfuscation
Creators: name: McElvanney, Tommy
name: Backens, Miriam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the one-way model of measurement-based quantum computation (MBQC), computation proceeds via measurements on a resource state. So-called flow conditions ensure that the overall computation is deterministic in a suitable sense, with Pauli flow being the most general of these. Computations, represented as measurement patterns, may be rewritten to optimise resource use and for other purposes. Such rewrites need to preserve the existence of flow to ensure the new pattern can still be implemented deterministically. The majority of existing work in this area has focused on rewrites that reduce the number of qubits, yet it can be beneficial to increase the number of qubits for certain kinds of optimisation, as well as for obfuscation. In this work, we introduce several ZX-calculus rewrite rules that increase the number of qubits and preserve the existence of Pauli flow. These rules can be used to transform any measurement pattern into a pattern containing only (general or Pauli) measurements within the XY-plane. We also give the first flow-preserving rewrite rule that allows measurement angles to be changed arbitrarily, and use this to prove that the `neighbour unfusion' rule of Staudacher et al. preserves the existence of Pauli flow. This implies it may be possible to reduce the runtime of their two-qubit-gate optimisation procedure by removing the need to regularly run the costly gflow-finding algorithm.
description: In Proceedings QPL 2023, arXiv:2308.15489. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2205.02009
Comment perdre une lutte ?
Creators: name: Dupart, Dominique
Publisher: name: Publifarum
Year: 2022

description: Comment définir une œuvre insurgée en Mai 68 ? La question nécessite de prendre en compte les différents niveaux de réception critique des événements en les croisant au prisme des discours d’écrivains et de chercheurs, discours contemporains et rétrospectifs. La trajectoire d’un écrivain oublié de Mai 68, Jean Thibaudeau, auteur, entre autres, de Mai 68 en France publié en 1970 dans la collection « Tel Quel » des éditions du Seuil permet d’entrevoir les liens complexes, contradictoires, entretenus entre le discours littéraire et l’insurrection elle-même, d’autant plus que la perception de la création poétique d’alors est troublée par les codes de réception des œuvres qui sont aujourd’hui devenus les nôtres et qui empêchent de multiples façons de saisir en l’immobilisant la singularité d’une bascule insurrectionnelle en création littéraire.
description: Publifarum, N. 34 (2020): L’imaginaire de Mai 68 dans la littérature contemporaine
Shaping Spoken Input in User-Initiative Systems
Creators: name: Rosenfeld, Roni
name: Tomko, Stefanie
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A spoken dialog system performs best when users speak
within the grammar that the system understands. We
conducted a simple study to investigate how easily users can
be persuaded to speak to a system using a restricted, less-thannatural-
language input style. In a Wizard-of-Oz setting, users
of a spoken dialogue system for information access were given
brief instructions to “speak simply” to the system. During their
interactions, conversational or complex input was rejected by
the system while simpler, “just-the-facts” input was accepted.
We found that all users were able to adapt their language to
successfully complete tasks, and participants’ post-experiment
comments showed that they were consistently mindful of the
form of acceptable input. These results will support further
investigation into more precise shaping of user input, leading
to more effective and efficient human-machine speech
interaction.
Additional file 1 of Asymmetric gene expression and cell-type-specific regulatory networks in the root of bread wheat revealed by single-cell multiomics analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Lihua
name: He, Chao
name: Lai, Yuting
name: Wang, Yating
name: Kang, Lu
name: Liu, Ankui
name: Lan, Caixia
name: Su, Handong
name: Gao, Yuwen
name: Li, Zeqing
name: Yang, Fang
name: Li, Qiang
name: Mao, Hailiang
name: Chen, Dijun
name: Chen, Wei
name: Kaufmann, Kerstin
name: Yan, Wenhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Status of sorted nuclei before loading into 10× genomics chips. Fig. S2. Estimation of the data quality. Fig. S3. t-SNE visualization of 22 cell clusters annotated for wheat root tips. Fig. S4. Expression of long noncoding RNAs in each cluster. Fig. S5. Root border cell detached from root cap. Fig. S6. Genes specifically expressed in epidermis/cortex and root hair. Fig. S7. Top 10 GO categories for balanced and unbalanced genes, respectively. Fig. S8. Expression bias of cluster specific marker genes. Fig. S9. UMAP plots showing cluster specificity of common marker genes between the corresponding clusters of snRNA-seq and snATAC-seq. Fig. S10. Representative motifs for each cluster of snATAC-seq. Fig. S11. 185 TF regulons across 22 root cell types identified by SCENIC4. Fig. S12. Top5 representative TF for each cell cluster. Fig. S13. Relative expression of marker genes of companion cells, protophloem and protoxylem in taspl14 line 5. Fig. S14. Homologs of conservative genes between Arabidopsis and wheat root specifically expressed in corresponding wheat root cell clusters.
La Curée. Mai 68 selon Régis Debray
Creators: name: Cordiner, Valerio
Publisher: name: Publifarum
Year: 2022

description: Vivre des événements, évoluer à leur intérieur, ne veut pas dire nécessairement les comprendre. Et ce, à plus forte raison quand les événements en question sont autant complexes, confus et controversés que Mai 68. L’éloignement forcé de leur lieu de production et la décennie de distance qui sépare les faits de leur analyse ont donc aidé Régis Debray à tirer au clair la signification historique des émeutes parisiennes de manière bien plus convaincante et objective que nul autre témoin de l’époque. Relire la « Modeste contribution aux discours et cérémonies officielles du dixième anniversaire » (1978), quarante ans après sa publication et à la lumière des transformations matérielles et culturelles de la France contemporaine, permet non seulement d’en apprécier la puissance visionnaire, mais encore de rendre justice à l’intellectuel d’envergure et au militant intègre qui en fut l’auteur.
description: Publifarum, N. 34 (2020): L’imaginaire de Mai 68 dans la littérature contemporaine
Noncentrosymmetric structural transitions in ultrashort ferroelectric AGaO$_{3}$/A'GaO$_{3}$ superlattices
Creators: name: Song, Nayoung
name: Rondinelli, James M.
name: Kim, Bog G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of octahedral tilting on the acentric structural transitions in AGaO$_{3}$/A'GaO$_{3}$ [001], [110], and [111] superlattices (A, A' = La, Pr, Nd) is studied using density functional theory. We find the displacive transitions are driven by two octahedral rotations modes (a$^{-}$a$^{-}$c$^{0}$ and a$^{0}$a$^{0}$c$^{+}$ tilting), with amplitudes that depend on the A and A' chemistry and cation ordering direction. We find the ground states structures of the [001] and [111] ordered superlattices are polar. The coupling of octahedral tilting modes through a hybrid improper ferroelectric mechanism induces the polar displacements and produces the macroscopic electric polarizations.
description: 20 pages (main text and 4 figures) plus 10 pages (suppl. mat.)
A crown-group cnidarian from the Ediacaran of Charnwood Forest, UK
Creators: name: Dunn, F. S.
name: Kenchington, C. G.
name: Parry, L. A.
name: Clark, J. W.
name: Kendall, R. S.
name: Wilby, P. R.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Article
/631/181/414
/631/181/757
article

description: Abstract: Cnidarians are a disparate and ancient phylum, encompassing corals and jellyfish, and occupy both the pelagic and benthic realms. They have a rich fossil record from the Phanerozoic eon lending insight into the early history of the group but, although cnidarians diverged from other animals in the Precambrian period, their record from the Ediacaran period (635–542 million years ago) is controversial. Here, we describe a new fossil cnidarian—Auroralumina attenboroughii gen. et sp. nov.—from the Ediacaran of Charnwood Forest (557–562 million years ago) that shows two bifurcating polyps enclosed in a rigid, polyhedral, organic skeleton with evidence of simple, densely packed tentacles. Auroralumina displays a suite of characters allying it to early medusozoans but shows others more typical of Anthozoa. Phylogenetic analyses recover Auroralumina as a stem-group medusozoan and, therefore, the oldest crown-group cnidarian. Auroralumina demonstrates both the establishment of the crown group of an animal phylum and the fixation of its body plan tens of millions of years before the Cambrian diversification of animal life.
L'Inganno della Creazione e dell'Apocalissi
Creators: name: PsykoSapiens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Il testo decostruisce le narrazioni mitiche della Creazione e dell’Apocalissi, mostrando come esse rappresentino dispositivi epistemologici che limitano il pensiero umano, imponendo una logica dualistica e strutturata. L’UOMO autentico è colui che rifiuta tali strutture, sfidando le narrazioni dominanti per riconquistare una visione fluida e aperta dell’esistenza. Decostruire queste architetture concettuali è un atto di ribellione ontologica, che libera l’essere dall’autoinganno e dalla soggezione al racconto, aprendo la strada a nuovi significati e possibilità.
Torque-based Deep Reinforcement Learning for Task-and-Robot Agnostic Learning on Bipedal Robots Using Sim-to-Real Transfer
Creators: name: Kim, Donghyeon
name: Berseth, Glen
name: Schwartz, Mathew
name: Park, Jaeheung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we review the question of which action space is best suited for controlling a real biped robot in combination with Sim2Real training. Position control has been popular as it has been shown to be more sample efficient and intuitive to combine with other planning algorithms. However, for position control gain tuning is required to achieve the best possible policy performance. We show that instead, using a torque-based action space enables task-and-robot agnostic learning with less parameter tuning and mitigates the sim-to-reality gap by taking advantage of torque control's inherent compliance. Also, we accelerate the torque-based-policy training process by pre-training the policy to remain upright by compensating for gravity. The paper showcases the first successful sim-to-real transfer of a torque-based deep reinforcement learning policy on a real human-sized biped robot. The video is available at https://youtu.be/CR6pTS39VRE.
Huter chlorifolium
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 219. H. chlorifolium A.-T. (H. penninum N. P.) valdepilosum-glaucum (oder bupleuroides). Cat. 228. l. Ssp. Vulpianum (N. P.) Z. Könnte, wie schon Zahn H. Seh., S. 445, bemerkt, ebensogut zu H. chondrillifolium Fries grex Crinisquamum gestellt werden. Vermutlich ist die Pflanze identisch mit H. chondrillifolium Fries ssp. comolepium (N. P.) Z. (vgl. oben, S. 499). 4: Binntal: ob Imfeld (Bernoulli), Kühstaffel gegen den Albrun, 1750-1820 m (Vulpius, Besse, Binzu. a.). 2. Ssp. leoninum (N. P.) Z. - 3: Mauvoisin im. Val de Bagnes (Wolf); Simplongebiet: Nesseltal (idem), im Kaltwassertobel, 1880-2280 m (Favre), über den Galerien zwischen Schallbett und Kulm, beim Kreuz von Schallbett (Favre, Nägeli, E. Steiger). - 3a: Zwischbergen (nach Z.). 4. Ssp. penmnum (N. P.) Becherer et Hirschmann, comb. nova (H. penn. ssp. penninum 1 N. P., H. chlor, ssp. pseudopenninum Z.) - l: Nant Noir bei Trient, 1450 m (Coquoz). - 3: Catogne (Delasoie); «in den Gruben»bei Zermatt (Lagger); zwischen Zermatt und Zmutt (Nägeli); Simplon (Wolf). 5. Ssp. fulcratiforme Z. (ssp. fulcratum Zahn H. Seh., S. 448,p.p.) - 3: Zermatt (nach Zahn; vgl. jedoch bei H. fulcratum A. -T., oben, S. 495). 6. Ssp. chlorifolium (N.P.) Z. (ssp. eu-chlorifolium Z.) - 3:Zermatt (nach Zahn in Schinzund Keller 1914, S. 472; Zahn H. Seh. und in Syn. erwähntkeine Fundorte aus dem Wallis).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Selected project reports, Spring 2005 : advanced OS & distributed systems (15-712)
Creators: name: Gibson, Garth A.
name: Hyang-Ah  Kim
name: Jangwoo  Kim
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "This technical report contains six final project reports contributed by participants in CMU's Spring 2005 Advanced Operating Systems and Distributed Systems course (15-712) offered by professor Garth Gibson. This course examines the design and analysis of various aspects of operating systems and distributed systems through a series of background lectures, paper readings, and group projects. Projects were done in groups of two or three, required some kind of implementation and evalution [sic] pertaining to the classrom [sic] material, but with the topic of these projects left up to each group. Final reports were held to the standard of a systems conference paper submission; a standard well met by the majority of completed projects. Some of the projects will be extended for future submissions to major system conferences. The reports that follow cover a broad range of topics. These reports present a characterization of synchronization behavior and overhead in commercial databases, and a hardware-based lock predictor based on the characterization; design and implementation of a partitioned protocol offload architecture that provides Direct Data Placement (DDP) functionality and better utilizes both the network interface and the host CPU; design and implementation of file indexing inside file systems for fast content searching support; comparison-based server verification techniques for stateful and semi-deterministic protocols such as NFSv4; data-plane protection techniques for link-state routing protocols such as OSPF, which is resilient to the existence of compromised routers; and performance comparison of in-band and out-of-band data access strategies in file systems. While not all of these reports report definitely and positively, all are worth reading because they involve novelty in the systems explored and bring forth interesting research questions."
Additional file 7 of Asymmetric gene expression and cell-type-specific regulatory networks in the root of bread wheat revealed by single-cell multiomics analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Lihua
name: He, Chao
name: Lai, Yuting
name: Wang, Yating
name: Kang, Lu
name: Liu, Ankui
name: Lan, Caixia
name: Su, Handong
name: Gao, Yuwen
name: Li, Zeqing
name: Yang, Fang
name: Li, Qiang
name: Mao, Hailiang
name: Chen, Dijun
name: Chen, Wei
name: Kaufmann, Kerstin
name: Yan, Wenhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7. Review history.
Selectivity estimation of Window queries for line segment datasets
Creators: name: Proietti, Guido
name: Faloutsos, Christos
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Despite of the fact that large line segment datasets are appearing more and more frequently in numerous applications involving spatial data, such as GIS, multimedia, and even traditional databases, most of the analysis for estimating the selectivity of window queries posed on spatial data--the most important parameter for query optimization--has focused on point or region data only.
Self-Refining Games using Player Analytics
Creators: name: Stanton, Matt
name: Humbertson, Ben
name: Kase, Brandon
name: O'Brien, James F.
name: Kayvon  Fatahalian
name: Treuille, Adrien
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data-driven simulation demands good training data drawn from a vast space of possible simulations. While fully sampling these large spaces is infeasible, we observe that in practical applications, such as gameplay, users explore only a vanishingly small subset of the dynamical state space. In this paper we present a sampling approach that takes advantage of this observation by concentrating precomputation around the states that users are most likely to encounter. We demonstrate our technique in a prototype self-refining game whose dynamics improve with play, ultimately providing realistically rendered, rich fluid dynamics in real time on a mobile device. Our results show that our analytics-driven training approach yields lower model error and fewer visual artifacts than a heuristic training strategy.
Letteratura e antiletteratura? Cinquant'anni dopo
Creators: name: Ferroni, Giulio
Publisher: name: Publifarum
Year: 2022

description: Riflessioni e rivisitazioni sul Sessantotto, cinquanta anni dopo, mettono chi allora già c’era nella condizione di chi si confronta con ciò che ha vissuto senza poterlo capire, essendo poi arrivato a capirlo (o credendo di averlo capito) solo molto più tardi, sull’onda di quei cinquanta anni trascorsi.
description: Publifarum, N. 34 (2020): L’imaginaire de Mai 68 dans la littérature contemporaine
The U.S. Food and Fiber Sector: Energy Use and Outlook: A Study of the Energy Needs of the Food Industry
Creators: name: Economic Research Service
name: Economic Research Service
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1974
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Excerpts from the report: In 1970, an estimated 12-13 percent of all U.S. energy was consumed for food production, processing, preservation, and cooking. By major industry group, 24 percent of the total was used in input manufacturing and on farms, the processing industry accounted for 39 percent, and commercial firms and homes used 37 percent of the energy consumption in the food system. Determining fuel needs in the food and fiber system, however, is difficult. Prior to 1974 fossil fuel and electric power were relatively cheap inputs and detailed statistics on their use were not available. Even now, only fragmentary data exist for most subsectors of the food and fiber system. Such inadequacies have hampered FEA [Federal Energy Administration] allocation efforts. To help bridge this information gap, this report examines fuel use in the food and fiber system. It focuses on current fuel and the impacts of higher fuel prices and shortages on farm input supply, farm production and rural living, food processing and storage, and marketing and distribution of farm products to consumers. It traces shifts and trends in practices in fuel use in the various subsectors and estimates fuel demand and the impact of higher prices on future agricultural production and retail food prices. The report also examines the current fuel allocation program as it relates to the food and fiber system and identifies areas in the system where energy may be conserved.
description: Committee Print – 93d Congress, 2d Session -- Prepared for the Subcommittee on Agricultural Credit and Rural Electrification of the Committee on Agriculture and Forestry, United States Senate
Additional file 7 of Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes display global chromatin remodelling during sexual differentiation
Creators: name: Jeninga, Myriam D.
name: Tang, Jingyi
name: Selvarajah, Shamista A.
name: Maier, Alexander G.
name: Duffy, Michael F.
name: Petter, Michaela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7. Uncropped western blots shown in Figure S2.
A toolkit of dilemmas: Beyond debiasing and fairness formulas for responsible AI/ML
Creators: name: Hernández, Andrés Domínguez
name: Galanos, Vassilis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Approaches to fair and ethical AI have recently fell under the scrutiny of the emerging, chiefly qualitative, field of critical data studies, placing emphasis on the lack of sensitivity to context and complex social phenomena of such interventions. We employ some of these lessons to introduce a tripartite decision-making toolkit, informed by dilemmas encountered in the pursuit of responsible AI/ML. These are: (a) the opportunity dilemma between the availability of data shaping problem statements vs problem statements shaping data; (b) the trade-off between scalability and contextualizability (too much data versus too specific data); and (c) the epistemic positioning between the pragmatic technical objectivism and the reflexive relativism in acknowledging the social. This paper advocates for a situated reasoning and creative engagement with the dilemmas surrounding responsible algorithmic/data-driven systems, and going beyond the formulaic bias elimination and ethics operationalization narratives found in the fair-AI literature.
description: 4 pages, 1 table. Accepted in IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society 2022
Photon Upconversion with Hot Carriers in Plasmonic Systems
Creators: name: Naik, Gururaj V.
name: Dionne, Jennifer A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel scheme of photon upconversion based on harnessing the energy of plasmonic hot carriers. Low-energy photons excite hot electrons and hot holes in a plasmonic nanoparticle, which are then injected into an adjacent semiconductor quantum well where they radiatively recombine to emit a photon of higher energy. We theoretically study the proposed upconversion scheme using Fermi-liquid theory and determine the upconversion quantum efficiency to be as high as 25% in 5 nm silver nanocubes. This upconversion scheme is linear in its operation, does not require coherent illumination, offers spectral tunability, and is more efficient than conventional upconverters.
description: 4 pages and 4 figures
« L’insurrection qui vient » : de quelques manières contemporaines de rêver au Grand Soir
Creators: name: Gefen, Alexandre
Publisher: name: Publifarum
Year: 2022

description: Mêlant manifestations étudiantes et occupations ouvrières, discours antiautoritaire et mots d’ordre léninistes, apologie de l’individualisme et des communautés, loin d’être un simple sujet romanesque, mai 68, dans toutes ses contradictions, est l’heure de l’émergence d’une contre-culture du littéraire encore active : du Comité invisible à Jean Rolin, des écrivains nombreux et très divers entretiennent et renouvellent la flamme du « romantisme révolutionnaire » comme genre littéraire. Tout autant que nos catégories théoriques, c’est notre imaginaire de la littérature que 68 a révolutionné.
description: Publifarum, N. 34 (2020): L’imaginaire de Mai 68 dans la littérature contemporaine
La révolte est dans le texte, Tel Quel
Creators: name: Algeri, Veronic
Publisher: name: Publifarum
Year: 2022

description: Le roman de Julia Kristeva, Les Samouraïs (1990) représente le milieu des intellectuels structuralistes depuis la moitié des années 60 jusqu’à la fin des années 80, à travers l’analyse de leurs projets par rapport à l’expérience de Mai 68. Les samouraïs de Kristeva proposent une révolte toute particulière qui se produit non pas dans les usines, ni dans la rue, mais dans le domaine du langage. Par quels moyens et avec quels arguments se met en place cette démarche ? Entre distance et adhérence, recul et contiguïté, nous souhaitons interroger ces points de contact qui font des « années Tel Quel » un continuum cohérent avec les « années 68 ».
description: Publifarum, N. 34 (2020): L’imaginaire de Mai 68 dans la littérature contemporaine