cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Application of Global Positioning Systems and Inertial Motion Units to Elite Australian Football League Athletes
Creators: name: Neville, Jonathon
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Accelerometers and athletes
subject: Global Positioning Systems (GPS)
subject: Ground running speeds
subject: Inertial Motion Units
subject: Australian Football League Athletes

description: The core focus of this thesis has been based upon the question of: Can accelerometers be applied to monitoring elite athletes as a novel system for the assessment of over- ground running speeds? At the onset of this research it was known that Global Positioning Systems (GPS) were the fundamental standard for monitoring speeds of athlete during field sports however their limitations and accuracies restrict their range of applications. This research therefore has been prefixed with an investigation into what current GPS systems deliver, and if there are any avenues in which GPS information can be improved upon. The thesis has therefore split into the following two focus areas: • 1) The development of a novel longitudinal data analysis application for GPS recordings from elite level competition and training; and • 2) The development of a new and alternative, independent system for tracking athlete over-ground running during competition from accelerometers. The first focus of this thesis involves the design and application of a GPS data system for investigating longitudinal athlete workloads and performance parameters. This system brought together a wide range of past research identified in the literature with new, desired workload and performance parameters identified by coaches, athletes and sports scientists. The application was shown to be a novel and effective method for comparing longitudinal GPS recordings through the comparison of the workload factors with recent findings from the literature. This system was shown to provide useful information as an add-on to current commercial systems.
The prime geodesic theorem for higher rank spaces
Creators: name: Deitmar, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The prime geodesic theorem for regular geodesics in a higher rank locally symmetric space is proved. An application to class numbers is given. The proof relies on a Lefschetz formula that is based on work of Andreas Juhl.
description: LaTEX, 31 pages
Conceptual salience of prefixes in L2 acquisition and processing: a reading-time study within context
Creators: name: Voga, Madeleine
name: Nikolaou, Georgia
name: Anastassiadis-Symeonidis, Anna
Publisher: name: Mediterranean Morphology Meetings
Year: 2017
Subjects: constructed words; L2 Greek; prefix; conceptual salience; consistency judgement

description: The paradigmatic dimension of constructed words has led to variables which have been proved to influence morphological (on-line) processing. Τhe study presented here seeks to fill a gap in this domain by considering acquisition and processing of constructed words in Greek L2 with a self-paced reading task combined with a consistency judgment, where the critical stimuli are presented within context (and not isolated). We focus on a variable of conceptual-semantic nature, the conceptual salience of the prefix, which is crossed with semantic transparency for the purposes of the experiment. The variable ‘conceptual salience’ relates to the uniqueness versus multiplicity of the prefix’s meanings, e.g., the prefix προ-, as in προβλέπω ‘foresee’ versus the prefix επί-, as in επίδειξη ‘demonstration’. Our results show that distinguishing between consistent and inconsistent critical items is made easier for our advanced L2 participants for the salient conditions, both transparent and opaque, while the results are less conclusive amongst participants with a lower level of language proficiency. The data clearly show that the facilitatory effect of the variable ‘conceptual salience’ extends beyond prelexical or perceptual characteristics of the constructed words and underline the need to examine the role of language-specific information in word boundaries.
description: Mediterranean Morphology Meetings, Vol 11 (2017): Morphological Variation: Synchrony and Diachrony
Additional file 1 of Living arrangement modifies the associations of loneliness with adverse health outcomes in older adults: evidence from the CLHLS
Creators: name: Wei, Kai
name: Liu, Yong
name: Yang, Junjie
name: Gu, Nannan
name: Cao, Xinyi
name: Zhao, Xudong
name: Jiang, Lijuan
name: Li, Chunbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
(Open Market + Deregulation) ÷ Competition = Innovation + Excellence: The Experiences of Music Teachers in the Age of Neoliberal Reform
Creators: Nicholson, George
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Music--Instruction and study
Music teachers--Attitudes
Music teachers--Psychology
Teachers--Job satisfaction
Neoliberalism

description: A music teacher’s place of work—the school, the geographical focus of this dissertation—is always in a state of reform and thus what constitutes quality work within this space is also in constant flux. Contemporary schooling exists in and as a marketplace shaped by neoliberal policies, with goods managed by a cacophony of entities from governmental programs to private organizations. These policies are not only a structural change, but also a method of forming and reforming teachers. Necessarily—inevitably— policy changes what learning looks like, how it is accomplished, and who the music teacher is. The purpose of this study is to explore the lived experiences of music teachers who work and interact within the phenomenon of contemporary neoliberal-influenced schools. I examine how music teachers operate and think, maneuver and resist, choose and refuse, submit and comply within the forces that define the conditions of contemporary schools. This topic was examined through a phenomenological case study of a private non- profit organization that manages music teachers in public school settings. Data came from the lived experiences of 8 music teachers, which were elicited through interviews and observations, as well as participant-researcher journals and document collection. Analysis indicated that the phenomenon of contemporary schooling is unique in the ways that teachers enter into the new space, the ways in which work towards or in opposition to performance expectations, and the ways in which they find support in working through perceived contradictions. Implications reveal the ways that education policies shape teacher identity and quality teaching and learning.
Tricarinodynerus GIORDANI SOIKA 1952
Creators: name: J. M
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Tricarinodynerus

description: Genus Tricarinodynerus GIORDANI SOIKA 1952
Description: GIORDANI SOIKA 1952: 79.
 Typus generis: Odynerus guerinii de SAUSSURE 1852.
 Synonym: Carinodynerus GIORDANI SOIKA 1957.
Distribution: Ethiopian and Palearctic Region.
Valid species: 8.
Known subspecies: 5.
description: Published as part of J. M, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2010, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part II: Genera Delta de SAUSSURE 1885 to Zethus FABRICIUS 1804 and Species Incertae Sedis, pp. 95-315 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (1) on page 289, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5333603
Compositional Semantics in Verbmobil
Creators: name: Bos, Johan
name: Gambäck, Björn
name: Lieske, Christian
name: Mori, Yoshiki
name: Pinkal, Manfred
name: Worm, Karsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The paper discusses how compositional semantics is implemented in the Verbmobil speech-to-speech translation system using LUD, a description language for underspecified discourse representation structures. The description language and its formal interpretation in DRT are described as well as its implementation together with the architecture of the system's entire syntactic-semantic processing module. We show that a linguistically sound theory and formalism can be properly implemented in a system with (near) real-time requirements.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX, uses colap.sty
Perturbative Algebraic Quantum Field Theory on Quantum Spacetime: Adiabatic and Ultraviolet Convergence
Creators: name: Doplicher, Sergio
name: Morsella, Gerardo
name: Pinamonti, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum structure of Spacetime at the Planck scale suggests the use, in defining interactions between fields, of the Quantum Wick product. The resulting theory is ultraviolet finite, but subject to an adiabatic cutoff in time which seems difficult to remove. We solve this problem here by another strategy: the fields at a point in the interaction Lagrangian are replaced by the fields at a quantum point, described by an optimally localized state on QST; the resulting Lagrangian density agrees with the previous one after spacetime integration, but gives rise to a different interaction hamiltonian. But now the methods of perturbative Algebraic Quantum Field Theory can be applied, and produce an ultraviolet finite perturbation expansion of the interacting observables. If the obtained theory is tested in an equilibrium state at finite temperature the adiabatic cutoff in time becomes immaterial, namely it has no effect on the correlation function at any order in perturbation theory. Moreover, the interacting vacuum state can be obtained in the vanishing temperature limit. It is nevertheless important to stress that the use of states which are optimally localized for a given observer brakes Lorentz invariance at the very beginning.
description: 46 pages, no figures, to appear on Commun. Math. Phys
(Dis)Connected: Segmenting the Elements That Constitute Contact Improvisation as a Form of Communication
Creators: Stahmer, Erin Leila
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Dance

description: While there is no single, standard definition of contact improvisation, a particularly illustrative description defines it as "an evolving system of movement based on the communication between two moving bodies that are in physical contact and their combined relationship to the physical laws that govern their motion"”gravity, momentum, and inertia." While contact improvisation can be performed in larger groups, it is most often practiced between two people who attempt to maintain a point of physical contact as they sense and react to shifts in their partner's energy and weight. As bodies roll, slip, and slide along one another, non-verbal communication and the ability to respond fluidly to impulses of movement become paramount to individual volition or will. Furthermore, formal choreography and classical technique are largely incompatible with the practice of contact improvisation, which focuses instead on spontaneous generation of free-form movement. The form's physical demands, which involve working in partnership with another moving, thinking body, have led some practitioners to argue in favor of the positive effects that result from engaging in contact improvisation, including but not limited to interdependence, shared vision, negotiation, mutual respect, and communication. These same virtues, however, can be interpreted as overly-idealized hopes for what the form can theoretically achieve. Can the practice of contact improvisation truly spur an individual to change his or her social conduct, beyond the dance environment in which contact improvisation occurs? The implications of practicing contact improvisation have generated discussions and writings that date back to the form's creation in 1972. Questions of sexuality, gender roles, democratic ideals, and communality have surrounded the practice and continue to elicit conversation among the global community of contact improvisers today. In this thesis, contact improvisation is analyzed in terms of its success as a facilitator of communication, focusing on the exchange of values, thoughts, and ideas between improvisation partners. I will argue that the utopian claims of contact improvisation's ability to facilitate communication have not been adequately qualified in light of the form's global expansion. While physical aspects of the practice can and do promote communication across cultural barriers, this communication is also supplemented by the "elitism" or selectivity of the contact community, which has not shifted, even as the form has globalized. Furthermore, although authors and practitioners have claimed that the form's communicative virtues spill over into everyday life, it is my belief that this phenomenon is not universally experienced by today's global body of practitioners.
Programming in Alma-0, or Imperative and Declarative Programming Reconciled
Creators: name: Apt, Krzysztof R.
name: Schaerf, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.2;F.3.2;F.3.3;I.2.8;I.5.5

description: In (Apt et al, TOPLAS 1998) we introduced the imperative programming language Alma-0 that supports declarative programming. In this paper we illustrate the hybrid programming style of Alma-0 by means of various examples that complement those presented in (Apt et al, TOPLAS 1998). The presented Alma-0 programs illustrate the versatility of the language and show that ``don't know'' nondeterminism can be naturally combined with assignment.
description: With updated references with respect to the published version
Uncertainties in Direct Dark Matter Detection in Light of Gaia's Escape Velocity Measurements
Creators: name: Wu, Youjia
name: Freese, Katherine
name: Kelso, Chris
name: Stengel, Patrick
name: Valluri, Monica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Direct detection experiments have set increasingly stringent limits on the cross section for spin-independent dark matter-nucleon interactions. In obtaining such limits, experiments primarily assume the standard halo model (SHM) as the distribution of dark matter in our Milky Way. Three astrophysical parameters are required to define the SHM: the local dark matter escape velocity, the local dark matter density and the circular velocity of the sun around the center of the galaxy. This paper studies the effect of the uncertainties in these three astrophysical parameters on the XENON1T exclusion limits using the publicly available DDCalc code. We compare limits obtained using the widely assumed escape velocity from the RAVE survey and the newly calculated escape velocity by Monari $et$ $al.$ using Gaia data. Our study finds that the astrophysical uncertainties are dominated by the uncertainty in the escape velocity (independent of the best fit value) at dark matter masses below 6 GeV and can lead to a variation of nearly 6 orders of magnitude in the exclusion limits at 4 GeV. Above a WIMP mass of 6 GeV, the uncertainty becomes dominated by the local dark matter density, leading to uncertainties of factors of $\sim$10 (3) at 6 (15) GeV WIMP mass in the exclusion limits. Additionally, this work finds that the updated best fit value for the escape velocity based on Gaia data leads to only very minor changes to the effects of the astrophysical uncertainties on the XENON1T exclusion limits.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures; author added, references added, minor revisions; title changed, as published in JCAP with minor revisions and references added
(Im)Possible Muslims: Hizb ut-Tahrir, the Islamic State, and Modern Muslimness
Creators: Azad, Hasan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Islamic studies
subject: Ethnology
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Islam
subject: Religion

description: Founded in 1952 by the Palestinian jurist Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani (1909-1977), Hizb ut-Tahrir’s (HT) raison d’être is the re-establishment of the Caliphate.  HT currently has a presence in over forty countries, an estimated membership of a million people, and some millions of supporters across the world.  My dissertation examines how HT’s formulation of the caliphate—particularly as it expresses itself in Britain—functions as a site of “Muslim modernity.”  It is my contention, in other words, that HT’s ideas of the caliphate are inseparable from, and are thought through—consciously and unconsciously—modern western notions of being and thinking which permeate “the unconscious of knowledge” for people around the world, for the crucial reason that colonialism fundamentally reconfigured knowledge systems across the world, not least the Muslim world.  I argue, in other words, that contemporary modes of being Muslim—whether religiously, politically, culturally, ethically—are necessarily inflected by modern western notions of being, as they form the backdrop to our global sense of being in the world.  As such, HT’s modern Islamic political project—or any Islamic project, for that matter—is not so much an alien mode of thinking about politics—or ethics, or culture, or religion, or what have you—vis-à-vis western modes of being and thinking, but rather is part and parcel of modern western life writ large.
Terrestricythere elisabethae Horne & Smith & Whittaker & Murray 2004
Creators: name: Horne, David J.
name: Smith, Robin J.
name: Whittaker, John E.
name: Murray, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Terrestricytheridae
Terrestricythere
Terrestricythere elisabethae

description: LIFESTYLE OF  TERRESTRICYTHERE ELISABETHAE    SP. NOV.
 Habitat
 Terrestricythere elisabethae sp. nov. has been recovered from the high part of the intertidal and salt marsh zones of two small tidally influenced rivers on the south coast of England. The habitats are shady and north facing and have patches of reeds growing along the mud banks of the rivers (Fig. 18). Oak and other deciduous trees grow just above the intertidal zone at both localities; trees overhang and provide
An1, antennule L5, fifth limb
An2, antenna L6, sixth limb Limb resembling that of the adult
 Md, mandible L7, seventh limb Anlage of the limb
Mx, maxillula F, furca
description: Published as part of Horne, David J., Smith, Robin J., Whittaker, John E. & Murray, John W., 2004, The first British record and a new species of the superfamily Terrestricytheroidea (Crustacea, Ostracoda): morphology, ontogeny, lifestyle and phylogeny, pp. 253-288 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 142 (2) on pages 276-277, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00134.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5431586
Characterization of Hydrogen Plasma Defined Graphene Edges
Creators: name: Rehmann, Mirko K.
name: Kalyoncu, Yemliha B.
name: Kisiel, Marcin
name: Pascher, Nikola
name: Giessibl, Franz J.
name: Muller, Fabian
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Meyer, Ernst
name: Liu, Ming-Hao
name: Zumbuhl, Dominik M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the quality of hydrogen plasma defined graphene edges by Raman spectroscopy, atomic resolution AFM and low temperature electronic transport measurements. The exposure of graphite samples to a remote hydrogen plasma leads to the formation of hexagonal shaped etch pits, reflecting the anisotropy of the etch. Atomic resolution AFM reveals that the sides of these hexagons are oriented along the zigzag direction of the graphite crystal lattice and the absence of the D-peak in the Raman spectrum indicates that the edges are high quality zigzag edges. In a second step of the experiment, we investigate hexagon edges created in single layer graphene on hexagonal boron nitride and find a substantial D-peak intensity. Polarization dependent Raman measurements reveal that hydrogen plasma defined edges consist of a mixture of zigzag and armchair segments. Furthermore, electronic transport measurements were performed on hydrogen plasma defined graphene nanoribbons which indicate a high quality of the bulk but a relatively low edge quality, in agreement with the Raman data. These findings are supported by tight-binding transport simulations. Hence, further optimization of the hydrogen plasma etching technique is required to obtain pure crystalline graphene edges.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Can Local Stress Enhancement Induce Stability in Fracture Processes? Part II: The Shielding Effect
Creators: name: Kjellstadli, Jonas T.
name: Bering, Eivind
name: Pradhan, Srutarshi
name: Hansen, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the local load sharing fiber bundle model to demonstrate a shielding effect where strong fibers protect weaker ones. This effect exists due to the local stress enhancement around broken fibers in the local load sharing model, and it is therefore not present in the equal load sharing model. The shielding effect is prominent only after the initial disorder-driven part of the fracture process has finished, and if the fiber bundle has not reached catastrophic failure by this point, then the shielding increases the critical damage of the system, compared to equal load sharing. In this sense, the local stress enhancement may make the fracture process more stable, but at the cost of reduced critical force.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 2: of Multicentre Randomised trial of Acute Stroke treatment in the Ambulance with a nitroglycerin Patch (MR ASAP): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Berg, Sophie Van Den
name: Dippel, Diederik
name: Hofmeijer, Jeannette
name: Fransen, Puck
name: Caminada, Klaartje
name: Siegers, Arjen
name: Nyika Kruyt
name: Kerkhoff, Henk
name: Frank-Erik De Leeuw
name: Nederkoorn, Paul
name: H. Van Der Worp
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Comparison of MR ASAP trial with RIGHT-2 trial. (PDF 29 kb)
title: The Deviant Woman: Graphesis and typological instantiation
Creators: name: Mckenzie-Craig, Carolyn Jane
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Typological instantiation
subject: Deviant woman
subject: Graphesis

description: This investigation focuses on the gendered body as it internalises power and knowledge systems through visualities and gestural routines. Tropes of normalcy and deviancy, positioned through the perspective of the deviant woman, are dislodged through a performative mode of research and practice. The genealogy of normalcy is discussed in relation to the visual devices that formulate its social constitution in the cultural screen and the gaze. This historicity is dissected within nineteenth century emergent forms of data modelling (physiognomy, sociology and photography) and considered within Johanna Drucker’s term graphesis - as forms of visual coding that distill complex information into static visual representations. These homogenised visualities, enacted through fields of power and capital are integrated and then performed in and through the gendered habitus (the site of gendered formation and articulation). The deviant woman inhabits the tropes of normalcy in the studio to re-perform processes of gestural inscription for the camera. These actions are fatigued through the excesses of parody, repetition and endurance, strategies that draw on Judith Butler’s theories of citational acts. The residual traces of these acts are anamorphically distorted through multiple copy processes and drawing. These processual deconstructions use affect‘s momentum to create a contested site for the gestural inscription – an undefined space of potential. The term smooth space, from Gilles Deleuze and Felix Guattari, will be applied to this undefined arena, which is considered as open and indeterminate in opposition to fixed and culturally limited striated space.
EMPOWERMENT COMMUNICATION INDONESIAN DISABILITY WOMEN'S ASSOCIATION (HWDI) WEST JAVA
Creators: name: HISWANTI
name: SARWITITI SARWOPRASODJO
name: AIDA VITAYALA SJAFRI HUBEIS
name: DWI RETNO HAPSARI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Disabilities, Motivation Message, Self Efficacy, Sharing.

description: Abstract

The Sustainable Development Goals prioritize inclusivity, particularly for persons with disabilities, yet women with disabilities often face compounded stigma, hindering their self-efficacy in various spheres of life. This study examines how rituals organized by the Indonesian Disabled Women's Association (HWDI) influence the self-efficacy development of women with disabilities. Focusing on indicators such as self-development, employment, organizational participation, socialization, and family dynamics, qualitative methods were employed in a case study within HWDI branches in Bandung and Cianjur.The rituals facilitated by HWDI, spanning training sessions, sharing forums, committee engagements, and religious activities, yielded positive outcomes for the self-efficacy enhancement of women with disabilities. Crucially, family support and organizational backing emerged as pivotal, with motivational and religious messages playing a reinforcing role in bolstering self-efficacy.In conclusion, HWDI's rituals play a significant role in empowering women with disabilities, with family and organizational support, coupled with positive messaging, serving as catalysts for their empowerment across various life domains. This research underscores the importance of targeted interventions by organizations like HWDI in fostering inclusivity and enhancing self-efficacy among marginalized groups.The implications of this study extend to policy and practice, emphasizing the need for interventions tailored to the unique challenges faced by women with disabilities. Insights gleaned from this research can inform the development of policies and programs aimed at promoting inclusivity and strengthening self-efficacy among this underserved population.
title: Identifying the Barriers to Healthcare in the Acute Care Setting for Autistic Children
Creators: name: Cook, Amanda
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
subject: Barriers to Care Questionnaire (BCQ)
subject: hospital

description: Autistic individuals have higher rates of co-occurring psychological and physical conditions than the general population. These co-occurring conditions likely contribute to the higher rates of healthcare utilisation seen in this population across their lifespan. However, despite needing to access healthcare more frequently, many autistic individuals report experiencing barriers to healthcare leading to poorer healthcare access, quality, and outcomes. To date, most of this work has focussed on autistic adults and the primary care setting, with little known about the barriers to healthcare experienced by autistic children accessing the acute care setting. The aim of this study was to explore the barriers to care experienced by autistic children in Australia's acute care setting. Parents and caregivers (n = 107) of autistic children aged 3 to 16 years who had accessed Australia's acute care setting within the previous 5 years (2018–2022) completed the Barriers to Care Questionnaire (BCQ). The BCQ is a standardised and valid tool that has previously been used in a range of populations to measure barriers to healthcare but has not yet been used in any published studies on autism. [...]
Source Behavior for ATM ABR Traffic Management: An Explanation
Creators: name: Jain, Raj
name: Kalyanaraman, Shiv
name: Fahmy, Sonia
name: Goyal, Rohit
name: Kim, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.2.1

description: The Available Bit Rate (ABR) service has been developed to support data applications over Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) networks. The network continuously monitors its traffic and provides feedback to the source end systems. This paper explains the rules that the sources have to follow to achieve a fair and efficient allocation of network resources.
description: IEEE Communications Magazine, November 1, 1996, vol 34, no11, pp50-57
Zethus FABRICIUS 1804
Creators: name: J. M
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Zethus

description: Genus Zethus FABRICIUS 1804
Description: FABRICIUS 1804: 282.
 Typus generis: Vespa coeruleopennis FABRICIUS 1798.
Distribution: Australian, Ethiopian, Nearctic, Neotropical and Oriental Region.
 Subgenus: Zethus FABRICIUS 1804.
Valid species: 14.
description: Published as part of J. M, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2010, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part II: Genera Delta de SAUSSURE 1885 to Zethus FABRICIUS 1804 and Species Incertae Sedis, pp. 95-315 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (1) on page 303, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5333603
Additional file 4 of DENA: training an authentic neural network model using Nanopore sequencing data of Arabidopsis transcripts for detection and quantification of N6-methyladenosine on RNA
Creators: name: Qin, Hang
name: Ou, Liang
name: Gao, Jian
name: Chen, Longxian
name: Wang, Jia-Wei
name: Hao, Pei
name: Li, Xuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4. Review history.
Semantic web spaces
Creators: name: Tolksdorf, Robert
name: Nixon, Lyndon
name: Liebsch, Franziska
name: Minh Nguyen, Duc
name: Paslaru Bontas, Elena
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik

description: In this paper we present an extension of XML-based tuplespaces for the Semantic Web. This proposal draws on the ideas of tuplespace computing as a paradigm closer to the basic principles of the Web. We describe the evolution of tuplespace computing, outline why tuplespaces are a suitable middleware for the Semantic Web and suggest how XMLSpaces can be extended to support Semantic Web technologies, like RDF(S) and OWL.
Locally conformal Kaehler reduction
Creators: name: Gini, Rosa
name: Ornea, Liviu
name: Parton, Maurizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C55 (Primary) 53D20, 53C25 (Secondary)

description: We define reduction of locally conformal Kaehler manifolds, considered as conformal Hermitian manifolds, and we show its equivalence with an unpublished construction given by Biquard and Gauduchon. We show the compatibility between this reduction and Kaehler reduction of the universal cover. By a recent result of Kamishima and the second author, in the Vaisman case (that is, when a metric in the conformal class has parallel Lee form) if the manifold is compact its universal cover comes equipped with the structure of Kaehler cone over a Sasaki compact manifold. We show the compatibility between our reduction and Sasaki reduction, hence describing a subgroup of automorphisms whose action causes reduction to bear a Vaisman structure. Then we apply this theory to construct a wide class of Vaisman manifolds.
description: 22 pages
Additional file 7: of Genome-wide associations and epistatic interactions for internode number, plant height, seed weight and seed yield in soybean
Creators: name: Teshale Assefa
name: Otyama, Paul
name: Brown, Anne
name: Kalberer, Scott
name: Kulkarni, Roshan
name: Cannon, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) mixed linear model with principal components (PCs) applied for association analysis of internode, plant height, seed weight and seed yield per plant. (DOCX 14 kb)
Additional file 1 of A comparative, observational study evaluating dosing characteristics and ovarian response using the recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone pen injector with small-dose dial in assisted reproductive technologies treatment in Asia: IMPROVE study
Creators: name: Choi, Bum Chae
name: Zhou, Canquan
name: Ye, Hong
name: Sun, Yun
name: Zhong, Ying
name: Gong, Fei
name: Sini, Ivan
name: Abramova, Nadezda
name: Longobardi, Salvatore
name: Hickey, Miranda
name: D’Hooghe, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Searching for Spaceships
Creators: name: Eppstein, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: I.2.8; F.1.1

description: We describe software that searches for spaceships in Conway's Game of Life and related two-dimensional cellular automata. Our program searches through a state space related to the de Bruijn graph of the automaton, using a method that combines features of breadth first and iterative deepening search, and includes fast bit-parallel graph reachability and path enumeration algorithms for finding the successors of each state. Successful results include a new 2c/7 spaceship in Life, found by searching a space with 2^126 states.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures. This revision adds Paul Tooke's new c/6 "dragon", and corrects one URL. For more information about the software and patterns described here, see http://www.ics.uci.edu/~eppstein/ca/
Unambiguous Computation: Boolean Hierarchies and Sparse Turing-Complete Sets
Creators: name: Hemaspaandra, Lane A.
name: Rothe, Joerg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1.3

description: It is known that for any class C closed under union and intersection, the Boolean closure of C, the Boolean hierarchy over C, and the symmetric difference hierarchy over C all are equal. We prove that these equalities hold for any complexity class closed under intersection; in particular, they thus hold for unambiguous polynomial time (UP). In contrast to the NP case, we prove that the Hausdorff hierarchy and the nested difference hierarchy over UP both fail to capture the Boolean closure of UP in some relativized worlds. Karp and Lipton proved that if nondeterministic polynomial time has sparse Turing-complete sets, then the polynomial hierarchy collapses. We establish the first consequences from the assumption that unambiguous polynomial time has sparse Turing-complete sets: (a) UP is in Low_2, where Low_2 is the second level of the low hierarchy, and (b) each level of the unambiguous polynomial hierarchy is contained one level lower in the promise unambiguous polynomial hierarchy than is otherwise known to be the case.
description: 27 pages
A thermodynamics revision of Rastall gravity
Creators: name: Cruz, Miguel
name: Lepe, Samuel
name: Morales-Navarrete, Gerardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study some aspects of the Rastall gravity, being the thermodynamics consistency of the model the core of this paper, for this purpose we will consider the dynamical equations of Rastall model in a flat FLRW geometry. Under a holographic description can be seen that this scenario for gravity contributes to the energy density of the fluid with an extra term that can be related to the deceleration parameter, providing a way to estimate the value of the Rastall parameter, termed as $ξλ$, at present time. By adopting a specific Ansatz for the $ξλ$ term it is possible to determine that the behaviour of the Hubble parameter in Rastall gravity has a similar aspect to the $Λ$CDM model at late times, but at thermodynamics level differs from the standard cosmology since the adiabatic behaviour for the entropy depends on the value of the parameter state, $ω$. However, the entropy has a positive growth and simultaneously its convexity condition can be guaranteed; when other contributions are considered such as matter production and chemical potential, the adiabatic expansion can not be achieved, but the theory keeps its thermodynamics consistency. The chemical potential seems to have an interesting role since at effective level we could have a cosmological constant or phantom expansion in the model.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, accepted version in CQG
Colpa sexmaculata
Creators: name: Schedl, W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Scoliidae
Colpa
Colpa sexmaculata

description: Colpa sexmaculata (FABRICIUS 1781)
M a t e r i a l: 4 (1 ohne Kopf) GR, Kreta is.mer., Plakias env.(N. R. ca 10 m), 5.-12.VII.2001, J. Simandl lgt., in OÖLM, det. T. Osten; 1 1 GR, Kreta, Heraklion (ca 30 m), 6.8.1982, in ML (OSTEN 2004); 1 2 GR, Kreta, Frankokastelli (Sanddünen am Meer) (N. CH. ca 5-10 m), 9.10.2002, in coll. M. Fuhrmann (OSTEN 2004).
B e m e r k u n g e n nach STEINBERG (1962) ist Blütenbesuch an Vertretern der Liliaceae, Plumbaginaceae, Labiatae und Asclepiadaceae bekannt, die Verbreitung der Art reicht von Portugal bis zum Balkan, Südrussland und Türkei (OSTEN 2000).
description: Published as part of Schedl, W., 2010, Die Dolchwespen der griechischen Insel Kreta (Hymenoptera: Scoliidae), pp. 1029-1036 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1031, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5333970
Visualization of Heterogeneity in Materials for Lithium Batteries Using Micro X-ray Diffraction
Creators: name: Li, Chao
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021

description: The ultimate goal of this thesis is to establish correlations between local investigated properties and macroscopic electrochemical performance that affect the performance of batteries and inform their future design toward overcoming existing frontiers in the technology.

X-ray diffraction (XRD) is a powerful characterization technique which has been extensively applied in the study of crystalline materials in many different fields, including pharmaceutical industry, forensic science, mineralogy, microelectronics industry, corrosion analysis even in glass industry. This thesis focuses on the design and the development of protocols to implement methods of XRD using microbeams to study local electrochemical phenomena relevant to cathode materials and solid electrolytes for batteries based on shuttling Li ions to store charge. With the resulting maps, heterogeneity at several length scales, and their associated chemical and physical properties, can be visualized and assessed both qualitatively and quantitatively.

The μXRD mapping methods demonstrated in Chapter 3, was applied to evaluate the electrochemical performance of a complete NCA cathode by visualizing how the local distribution of states of charge after cycling is affected by storing the electrode under different conditions. The domains of different delithiation states revealed by the μXRD maps were consistent with the structural analysis based on the bulk powder XRD. By showing the local phase distribution, insight was revealed into the effects on the macroscopic transport of lithium ions of the formation of insulating impurities on the surface of NCA cathode during storage. Taking advantage of an extremely powerful X-ray source, a synchrotron, at Argonne National Laboratory, operando μXRD was developed and performed to map secondary particles in Chapter 4. The diffraction patterns of each mapping position revealed compositional gradients within single secondary particles of NCA during galvanostatic cycling, based on the comparison of the position and shape of selected diffraction peaks to reference data. The μXRD diffraction patterns were also compared with a previous study with the same technique to reveal the effect of cycling rates on the electrochemical behavior of NCA secondary particles. In Chapter 5, a novel μXRD mapping method with Laue diffraction at a synchrotron was successfully developed and applied to create deviatoric strain maps of garnet-typed solid state electrolytes compositionally derived from LLZO. These deviatoric strain maps helped to visualize the variation in microstructure within the solid electrolytes, which helped rationalize differences in local stability of lithium electrodeposition during cycling.
Colpa quinquecincta subsp. quinquecincta quinquecincta (FABRICIUS 1793
Creators: name: Schedl, W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Scoliidae
Colpa
Colpa quinquecincta
Colpa quinquecincta quinquecincta (fabricius 1793)

description: Colpa quinquecincta quinquecincta (FABRICIUS 1793)
M a t e r i a l: 2 GR, Kreta is. mer., Plakias env.(N. R., ca 10 m), 6.-12.VII.2001, J. Simandl lgt., in OÖLM, det. T. Osten; 2 GR, Mittel Kreta, Limin Hersonissou (N.I., ca 10 m), 13.- 16.6.1993, leg. J. Tiefenthaler, in OÖLM, det. T. Osten (OSTEN 2004).
B e m e r k u n g e n nach STEINBERG (1962) ist Blütenbesuch an Vertretern von Labiatae, Compositae, Tamariscaceae, " Leguminosae", Chenopodiaceae, Apiaceae und Rutaceae bekannt, die Verbreitung der Art reicht von Portugal, Marokko, über den Balkan, die Ukraine, Türkei bis Israel und den Iran (OSTEN 2000).
description: Published as part of Schedl, W., 2010, Die Dolchwespen der griechischen Insel Kreta (Hymenoptera: Scoliidae), pp. 1029-1036 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1031, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5333970
(Re)Imagining Black Youth: Negotiating the Social, Political, and Institutional Dimensions of Urban Community-Based Educational Spaces
Creators: Baldridge, Bianca Jontae
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Education
Educational sociology
Education--Sociological aspects

description: Literature on community-based youth programs generally depicts these spaces as valuable settings that support the academic, social, and emotional development of young people (Eccles & Gootman, 2002; Ginwright, 2009; McLaughlin, 2000). However, little research has explored how these organizations and youth workers "frame" and "imagine" the youth they serve. This study employed a critical ethnographic methodology at Educational Excellence (EE), a non-profit community-based educational program, to understand how youth workers' understanding of social, political, and educational problems inform their framing and imagining of Black youth. Participant observation data were triangulated with semi-structured interviews with all youth workers at EE (N=20), focus groups, and document analysis of organizational literature. Findings indicate that multiple tensions in the framing and imagining of Black youth exist among youth workers at EE, which thusly, shapes how they think, what they say and what they actually do. Additionally, findings from this study show that youth workers have to navigate their feelings regarding how society and the educational system imagines and frames Black youth as deficient "problems to be fixed," and their own deep understanding of the multiple ways society and the educational system have failed Black youth. Further, findings also indicate how the current trend toward deficit framing is directly linked to the current neo-liberal educational market, which incentivizes community-based educational spaces to frame youth as socially, culturally, and intellectually deficient in order to successfully compete with charter schools for funding. This study also demonstrates that both an increasingly privatized educational market, as well as youth workers' sense making about the world - causes them to unconsciously perpetuate the deficit imagining of Black youth they strive to erase. The implication of this finding speaks to the individual and organizational struggles of many youth workers, activists, scholars, and educators engaged in social justice work.
Extension-orthogonal components of nilpotent varieties
Creators: name: Geiß, Christof
name: Schröer, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14M99, 16D70, 16G20, 17B37

description: Let Q be a Dynkin quiver, and let P(Q) be the corresponding preprojective algebra. Let I be a set of pairwise different indecomposable irreducible components of varieties of P(Q)-modules such that generically there are no extensions between these components. We show that the number of elements in I is at most the number of positive roots of Q. Furthermore, we give a module theoretic interpretation of Leclerc's counterexample to a conjecture of Berenstein and Zelevinsky.
Properties of the tetravalent actinide series in aqueous phase from a microscopic simulation automated engine
Creators: name: Acher, Eléonor
name: Masella, Michel
name: Vallet, Valérie
name: Réal, Florent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of nuclear fuel recycling and environmental issues, the understanding of the properties of radio-elements with various approaches remains a challenge regarding their dangerousness. Moreover, experimentally, it is imperative to work at sufficiently high concentrations to reach the sensitivities of the analysis tools, which often leads to precipitation for some of them, and stabilizing of specific oxidation states of some actinides remains a challenge, thus making it difficult to extract general trends across the actinide series. Complementary to experiments, modelling can be used to unbiasedly probe the actinide's properties in aquatic environment and offers a predictive tool. We report the first molecular dynamics simulations based on homogeneously built force fields for the whole series of the tetravalent actinides in aqueous phase from $\mathrm{Th^{IV}}$ to $\mathrm{Bk^{IV}}$ and including $\mathrm{Pu^{IV}}$. The force fields used to model the interactions among the constituents include polarization and charge donation microscopic effects. They are built from an automated iterative \textit{ab initio} based engine, the core element of a future machine learning procedure devoted to generate accurate force fields. The comparison of our simulated hydrated actinide properties to available experimental data show the model robustness and the relevance of our parameter assignment engine. Moreover our simulated structural, dynamical and hydration free energy data show that, apart from $\mathrm{Am^{IV}}$ and $\mathrm{Cm^{IV}}$, the actinides properties change progressively along the series.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures