cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Similarity between the C18O (J=1-0) core mass function and the IMF in the S 140 region
Creators: name: Ikeda, Norio
name: Kitamura, Yoshimi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of C18O(J=1-0) mapping observations of a 20'x18' area in the Lynds 1204 molecular cloud associated with the Sharpless 2-140 (S140) H II region. The C18O cube (alpha-delta-vLSR) data shows that there are three clumps with sizes of \sim 1 pc in the region. Two of them have peculiar red shifted velocity components at their edges, which can be interpreted as the results of the interaction between the cloud and the Cepheus Bubble. From the C18O cube data, the clumpfind identified 123 C18O cores, which have mean radius, velocity width in FWHM, and LTE mass of 0.36\pm0.07 pc, 0.37\pm0.09 km s-1, and 41\pm29 Msun, respectively. All the cores in S140 are most likely to be gravitationally bound by considering the uncertainty in the C18O abundance. We derived a C18O core mass function (CMF), which shows a power-law-like behavior above a turnover at 30 Msun. The best-fit power-law index of -2.1\pm0.2 is quite consistent with those of the IMF and the C18O CMF in the OMC-1 region by Ikeda & Kitamura (2009). Kramer et al. (1998) estimated the power-law index of -1.65 in S140 from the C18O(J=2-1) data, which is inconsistent with this study. However, the C18O(J=2-1) data are spatially limited to the central part of the cloud and are likely to be biased toward high-mass cores, leading to the flatter CMF. Consequently, this study and our previous one strongly support that the power-law form of the IMF has been already determined at the density of \sim 10^{3-4} cm^{-3}, traced by the C18O(J=1-0) line.
description: 36 pages, 9 figures, accepted for the Astrophysical Journal
title: Music Encoding Conference Proceedings 2015, 2016 and 2017
title: 18-21 May 2015 Biblioteca Umanistica, Università degli Studi Firenze, Italy 17-20 May 2016 Tanna Schulich Hall, Schulich School of Music, McGill University Montréal, Québec 16-19 May 2017 Centre d’études supérieures de la Renaissance (CESR) Tours, France
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Roland, Perry
name: Music Encoding Conference (2015 : Florenz)
name: Music Encoding Conference (2016 : Montréal)
name: Music Encoding Conference (2017 : Tours)
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2019

description: Music Encoding Conference Proceedings
Data classes: an investigation of the people that ‘do data’ in schools
Creators: name: Selwyn, Neil
name: Pangrazio, Luci
name: Cumbo, Bronwyn
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Education

description: Amidst ongoing enthusiasms for ‘data-driven’ schooling, concerns are being raised over likely shifts in power associated with the ways in which school staff are engaging with the production and analysis of data. Following the emerging tradition of ‘critical data studies’, this chapter addresses the important question of who gets to ‘do’ data within school contexts (and, conversely, who does not). In particular, the chapter draws on in-depth interview data generated from qualitative studies of digital data practices within three secondary schools in the Australian state of Victoria. Belying outward appearances of being successful ‘data schools’, five distinct ‘hierarchies’ of data-using staff are identified – each aligned with a number of notable reconfigurations of power and redistributions of agency. The chapter discusses the ways in which pressures to use data are entwined with wider reformations of teacher identity and teacher professionalism. In particular, the chapter considers how any conferred benefits of ‘doing data’ seem delineated by a range of significant factors - not least teachers’ gender, status, disciplinary background and career stage. In this sense, it is concluded that dominant discourses of the educational benefits of data-driven schooling need to be challenged – if not reconsidered altogether.
The Deep SPIRE HerMES Survey: Spectral Energy Distributions and their Astrophysical Indications at High Redshift
Creators: name: Brisbin, D.
name: Harwit, M.
name: Altieri, B.
name: Amblard, A.
name: Arumugam, V.
name: Aussel, H.
name: Babbedge, T.
name: Blain, A.
name: Bock, J.
name: Boselli, A.
name: Buat, V.
name: Castro-Rodríguez, N.
name: Cava, A.
name: Chanial, P.
name: Clements, D. L.
name: Conley, A.
name: Conversi, L.
name: Cooray, A.
name: Dowell, C. D.
name: Dwek, E.
name: Eales, S.
name: Elbaz, D.
name: Fox, M.
name: Franceschini, A.
name: Gear, W.
name: Glenn, J.
name: Griffin, M.
name: Halpern, M.
name: Hatziminaoglou, E.
name: Ibar, E.
name: Isaak, K.
name: Ivison, R. J.
name: Lagache, G.
name: Levenson, L.
name: Lonsdale, Carol J.
name: Lu, N.
name: Madden, S.
name: Maffei, B.
name: Mainetti, G.
name: Marchetti, L.
name: Morrison, G. E.
name: Nguyen, H. T.
name: O'Halloran, B.
name: Oliver, S. J.
name: Omont, A.
name: Owen, F. N.
name: Pannella, M.
name: Panuzzo, P.
name: Papageorgiou, A.
name: Pearson, C. P.
name: Pérez-Fournon, I.
name: Pohlen, M.
name: Rizzo, D.
name: Roseboom, I. G.
name: Rowan-Robinson, M.
name: Portal, M. Sánchez
name: Schulz, B.
name: Seymour, N.
name: Shupe, D. L.
name: Smith, A. J.
name: Stevens, J. A.
name: Strazzullo, V.
name: Symeonidis, M.
name: Trichas, M.
name: Tugwell, K. E.
name: Vaccari, M.
name: Valtchanov, I.
name: Vigroux, L.
name: Wang, L.
name: Ward, R.
name: Wright, G.
name: Xu, C. K.
name: Zemcov, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Spectral and Photometric Imaging Receiver (SPIRE) on Herschel has been carrying out deep extragalactic surveys, one of whose aims is to establish spectral energy distributions (SED)s of individual galaxies spanning the infrared/submillimeter (IR/SMM) wavelength region. We report observations of the (IR/SMM) emission from the Lockman North field (LN) and Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey field North (GOODS-N). Because galaxy images in the wavelength range covered by Herschel generally represent a blend with contributions from neighboring galaxies, we present sets of galaxies in each field especially free of blending at 250, 350, and 500 microns. We identify the cumulative emission of these galaxies and the fraction of the far infrared cosmic background radiation they contribute. Our surveys reveal a number of highly luminous galaxies at redshift z ~< 3 and a novel relationship between infrared and visible emission that shows a dependence on luminosity and redshift.
description: 9 pages, 3 large tables, 2 tables in text, 5 figures Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Epidemiology and comorbidity of juvenile idiopathic arthritis in Poland– a nationwide study
Creators: name: Żuber, Zbigniew
name: Podwójcic, Krzysztof
name: Szeląg, Mateusz
name: Krajewska-Włodarczyk, Magdalena
name: Batko, Krzysztof
name: Orleański, Michał
name: Sowiński, Jakub
name: Świderek, Maria
name: Śmiglewska, Agata
name: Maluchnik, Michał
name: Brzosko, Marek
name: Kwiatkowska, Brygida
name: Stajszczyk, Marcin
name: Batko, Bogdan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
A Fast Numerical Scheme for Causal Relativistic Hydrodynamics with Dissipation
Creators: name: Takamoto, Makoto
name: Inutsuka, Shu-ichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we develop a stable and fast numerical scheme for relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics based on Israel-Stewart theory. Israel-Stewart theory is a stable and causal description of dissipation in relativistic hydrodynamics although it includes relaxation process with the timescale for collision of constituent particles, which introduces stiff equations and makes practical numerical calculation difficult. In our new scheme, we use Strang's splitting method, and use the piecewise exact solutions for solving the extremely short timescale problem. In addition, since we split the calculations into inviscid step and dissipative step, Riemann solver can be used for obtaining numerical flux for the inviscid step. The use of Riemann solver enables us to capture shocks very accurately. Simple numerical examples are shown. The present scheme can be applied to various high energy phenomena of astrophysics and nuclear physics.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures, accepted in Journal of Computational Physics
Changes in the statistical and quantum features of the cavity radiation of a two-photon coherent beat laser due to phase fluctuation
Creators: name: Tesfa, Sintayehu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detailed derivation of the master equation and the corresponding time evolution of the cavity radiation of a coherent beat laser when the atoms are initially prepared in a partial coherent superposition is presented. It turns out that the quantum features and intensity of the cavity radiation are considerably modified by the phase fluctuation arising due to the practical incapability of preparing atoms in the intended coherent superposition. New terms having an opposite sign with the contribution of the driving radiation emerged in the master equation. This can be taken as an indication for a competing effect between the two in the manifestation of the nonclassical features. This, on the other hand, entails that there is a chance for regaining the quantum properties that might have lost due to faulty preparation by engineering the driving mechanism and vice versa. In light of this, quite remarkably, the cavity radiation is shown to exhibit nonclassical features including two-mode squeezing and entanglement when there is no driving and if the atoms are initially prepared in a partial maximum atomic coherence superposition, contrary to earlier predictions for the case of perfect coherence.
description: 8 pages and no figure
Additional file 1 of Low socioeconomic position is a risk factor for delay to treatment and mortality of testicular cancer patients in Hungary, a prospective study
Creators: name: Küronya, Zsófia
name: Fröhlich, Georgina
name: Ladányi, Andrea
name: Martin, Tamás
name: Géczi, Lajos
name: Gyergyai, Fruzsina
name: Horváth, Orsolya
name: Kiszner, Gergő
name: Kovács, Ágnes
name: Dienes, Tamás
name: Lénárt, Enikő
name: Nagyiványi, Krisztián
name: Szarvas, Tibor
name: Szőnyi, Mihály
name: Tóth, Attila
name: Biró, Krisztina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. SEP questionnaire (English version).
Relación entre la implementación del protocolo de Abordaje sistemático en trauma y el nivel de organización intrahospitalaria del equipo interdisciplinario de un sanatorio privado del conurbano bonaerense en el período de julio a diciembre de 2020
Creators: name: Paz, Yesica Susana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: La actuación inicial ante un paciente con algún tipo de trauma es determinante en la supervivencia y disminución de las secuelas de los pacientes y requiere de una valoración rápida de las lesiones y la instauración de las medidas adecuadas de soporte vital, teniendo en cuenta que el factor tiempo es esencial para un correcto enfoque sistemático haciendo hincapié en la metodología de ATLS para el manejo inicial del paciente traumatizado (ABCDE). La presente investigación se realizó en un sanatorio privado polivalente del conurbano, el mismo, se encuentra ubicado en el partido de San Martin. Es una institución de alta complejidad para la atención de pacientes con distintas patologías. Ha sido un estudio cuantitativo, correlacional de corte transversal que incluyó a 130 profesionales de la salud que trabajan en el servicio de emergencias y se excluyó a médicos que no se desempeñaron en el servicio de emergencias, coordinadores y jefes médicos de emergencias, supervisión de enfermería de turno y de área, los que se negaron a participar y al personal de vacaciones o licencias prolongadas La intención de conocer la relación que existe entre la implementación del protocolo de abordaje sistemático en trauma y el nivel de la organización intrahospitalaria del equipo interdisciplinario ha sido describir que la mayoría de los profesionales que utilizan la evaluación inicial les favoreció en la organización funcional, asistencial y a la organización del equipo de trauma del servicio de emergencias permitiendo la supervivencia de los pacientes lesionados y la disminución de secuelas a través de una asistencia adecuada. Se concluyó que la organización interna del servicio tanto en lo funcional y asistencial se cumple en su mayoría por el equipo interdisciplinario, lo que refiere a la organización externa al V servicio como la información pre hospitalaria al momento de la recepción de los pacientes lesionados como así también las respuestas inmediatas de servicios complementarios que en su mayoría no se cumplen.
Higgs Couplings to Weak Gauge Bosons: Probing 2 New Physics Scales at Once!
Creators: name: Nortier, Florian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Higgs Physics
Vectorlike Fermions
Weak Gauge Bosons

description: Talk (20 min), IRN Terascale @ LPSC Grenoble, Session BSM
Additional file 1 of Impact of vitamin C supplementation on placental DNA methylation changes related to maternal smoking: association with gene expression and respiratory outcomes
Creators: name: Shorey-Kendrick, Lyndsey E.
name: McEvoy, Cindy T.
name: O’Sullivan, Shannon M.
name: Milner, Kristin
name: Vuylsteke, Brittany
name: Tepper, Robert S.
name: Haas, David M.
name: Park, Byung
name: Gao, Lina
name: Vu, Annette
name: Morris, Cynthia D.
name: Spindel, Eliot R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Figures: Figure S1. Flowchart of the analysis steps; Figure S2. Consort diagram of samples used in analysis; Figure S3. QQ-plot for unadjusted vs adjusted models; Figure S4. Comparison of FDR significant smoking DMCs with previous studies; Figure S5. Top eQTMs associated with vitamin C vs placebo DMRs; Figure S6. Top DMCs associated with m12 FEF75; Figure S7. Heatmap of FDR DMCs associated with m12 FEF75; Figure S8. Visual summary of DIP2C findings. Supplemental Methods.
Additional file 1 of Effect of vigorous-intensity exercise on the working memory and inhibitory control among children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Ruiyun
name: Li, Haixia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Trading panics and information acquisition : theory and experiments
Creators: name: Kendall, Chad William
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: This dissertation studies the incentives of economic agents to acquire information about financial assets when it must be acquired through time consuming research. When information can not be obtained instantaneously, agents face a tradeoff between acting immediately and performing more thorough research. Better information allows for more informed trading decisions, but research is costly because other agents' trades move prices adversely as time passes. The first chapter develops a theoretical model in which agents sequentially trade a single financial asset. Each agent receives weak, private information when they arrive to the market and may trade immediately, or instead wait for additional information. Should they wait, other agents have an opportunity to trade before the first agent receives their additional information, which creates an endogenous cost to waiting. The analysis determines the conditions under which equilibrium behavior involves immediate trades ("panics"), and then studies the quantitative impacts of weakly informed trades on the ability of prices to aggregate information. The second chapter experimentally tests the theoretical model in a laboratory setting, in order to determine whether or not subjects understand the tradeoff between better quality information and potential adverse price movements. Comparative static results establish that the theory broadly explains when panics, and the corresponding informational losses, occur. However, additional, "heuristic" panics are also frequently observed. Specifically, subjects exhibit a strong tendency to wait for more information when highly uncertain about asset values, but switch to trading as soon as possible once values become more certain. Motivated by the findings of the second chapter, the third chapter extends both the theory of the first chapter and the experimental results of the second chapter to a second, richer environment. Different from the sequential structure of the first model, agents may trade simultaneously in the richer model. Experimental results with the richer model produce trade clustering and serial correlations in returns, as predicted by the heuristic behavior identified in the second chapter. These phenomena are well-established features of real financial markets, suggesting that the heuristic subjects follow in the laboratory may provide a novel explanation for these phenomena.
Partial conservation of seniority in $j=9/2$ shell: Analytic and numerical studies
Creators: name: Qi, Chong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies show that for systems with four identical fermions in the $j=9/2$ shell two special states, which have seniority $v=4$ and total spins I=4 and 6, are eigenstates of any two-body interaction. These states have good seniority for an arbitrary interaction. In this work an analytic proof is given to this peculiar occurrence of partial conservation of seniority which is the consequence of the special property of certain coefficients of fractional parentage. Further calculations did not reveal its existence in systems with other $n$ and/or $I$ for shells with $j\leq15/2$.
description: 6 pages
Additional file 3 of Impact of vitamin C supplementation on placental DNA methylation changes related to maternal smoking: association with gene expression and respiratory outcomes
Creators: name: Shorey-Kendrick, Lyndsey E.
name: McEvoy, Cindy T.
name: O’Sullivan, Shannon M.
name: Milner, Kristin
name: Vuylsteke, Brittany
name: Tepper, Robert S.
name: Haas, David M.
name: Park, Byung
name: Gao, Lina
name: Vu, Annette
name: Morris, Cynthia D.
name: Spindel, Eliot R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Gviz plots of significant DMRs between vitamin-C supplemented smokers and placebo. All 93 DMRs are plotted and arranged in alphabetical order based on the nearest annotated gene. Each page represents a single DMR and is organized into multiple tracks showing genomic ranges, CpG island locations, DMR location, and CpG level data tracks for each comparison (placebo vs non-smoker and vitamin C vs placebo).
New prospects for de Broglie interferometry
Creators: name: Juffmann, Thomas
name: Nimmrichter, Stefan
name: Arndt, Markus
name: Gleiter, Herbert
name: Hornberger, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider various effects that are encountered in matter wave interference experiments with massive nanoparticles. The text-book example of far-field interference at a grating is compared with diffraction into the dark field behind an opaque aperture, commonly designated as Poisson's spot or the spot of Arago. Our estimates indicate that both phenomena may still be observed in a mass range exceeding present-day experiments by at least two orders of magnitude. They both require, however, the development of sufficiently cold, intense and coherent cluster beams. While the observation of Poisson's spot offers the advantage of non-dispersiveness and a simple distinction between classical and quantum fringes in the absence of particle wall interactions, van der Waals forces may severely limit the distinguishability between genuine quantum wave diffraction and classically explicable spots already for moderately polarizable objects and diffraction elements as thin as 100 nm.
description: This paper is dedicated to Daniel Greenberger and Helmut Rauch, two pioneers in explorations of the foundations of quantum physics. 10 pages; 3 figures
Tunable Ultraviolet Vertically-emitting Organic Laser
Creators: name: Forget, Sebastien
name: Rabbani-Haghighi, Hadi
name: Diffalah, Nordine
name: Siove, Alain
name: Chenais, Sebastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A solid-state organic thin-film laser with intracavity frequency doubling is reported. Tunable ultraviolet emission from 309 to 322 nm is achieved from a vertical external cavity surface-emitting organic laser, with 2 % efficiency (1 $μ$J at 315 nm). The laser comprises a polymethyl(methacrylate) layer doped with Rhodamine 640, spun-cast onto a plane mirror, a remote concave mirror, a nonlinear crystal and a dichroic separator. The output is spectrally narrow (<0.5 nm FWHM) and tunable through phase-matching selection of the fundamental radiation lasing modes. These results highlight a low-cost and portable alternative to tunable UV laser sources, useful for spectroscopic applications.
description: Applied Physics Letters (2011) 00
Additional file 3 of Anesthesia can alter the levels of corticosterone and the phosphorylation of signaling molecules
Creators: name: Pereira, Gabriela Cruz
name: Neto, Marcos Mônico
name: Antunes, Hanna Karen Moreira
name: Lee, Kil Sun
name: da Luz, Marcio Henrique Mello
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Phospho and Total SRC Western Blot. Top panel shows uncropped immunodetection of phospho SRC and lower panel shows uncropped immunodetection of total SRC. Both images corresponds to cropped bands shown in Fig. 2 of the main article. Figure S2. Phospho and Total SRC Western Blot. Top panel shows uncropped immunodetection of phospho p44/42 MAPK and lower panel shows uncropped immunodetection of total p44/42 MAPK. Both images corresponds to cropped bands shown in Fig. 2 of the main article. Figure S3. Phospho and Total CAMKII Western Blot. Top panel shows uncropped immunodetection of phospho CAMKII and lower panel shows uncropped immunodetection of total CAMKII. Both images corresponds to cropped bands shown in Fig. 2 of the main article. Figure S4. Phospho and Total p44/42 MAPK Western Blot. Top panel shows uncropped immunodetection of phospho p44/42 MAPK and lower panel shows uncropped immunodetection of total p44/42 MAPK. Both images corresponds to cropped bands shown in Fig. 3 of the main article.
Novel Techniques in Instrumentation, Image Reconstruction, and Applications in Magnetic Particle Imaging
Creators: name: Saritas, Emine Ulku
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2019

description: The second issue of the fourth volume of the International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging (IJMPI) presents 4 papers, comprising a variety of topics in magnetic particle imaging (MPI) including instrumentation, image reconstruction, and applications. These original research papers target the need for dedicated MPI phantom preparation, enable system matrix compression and multiresolution image reconstruction, confirm the feasibility of combining high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) with MPI, and propose a novel geometry for a field free line (FFL) scanner.

Int. J. Mag. Part. Imag. 4(2), 2018, Article ID: 1903001, DOI: 10.18416/IJMPI.2019.1903001
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
Influence of bacterial viruses on nitrogen cycling in the ocean
Creators: name: Shelford, Emma Joyce
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Current studies indicate that viruses of marine bacteria are biological carbon sinks, transforming bacterial carbon into dissolved organic matter, the majority of which is respired rather than incorporated back into biomass. In contrast, this dissertation focusses on viruses, not as a carbon sink but as a catalyst of nitrogen cycling, benefiting phytoplankton by liberating nitrogen from bacterial lysates that would otherwise be tied up in bacterial biomass. The results in this dissertation show that organic nitrogen released by viral lysis of heterotrophic marine bacteria is remineralised by uninfected bacteria, and the resulting ammonium taken up by phytoplankton. In an initial laboratory experiment, only a portion of the amino acids derived from heterotrophic bacterial lysates could be taken up by other heterotrophic bacteria within the duration of the experiment. Both D- and L-amino acids were taken up in proportion to their initial concentrations, demonstrating a lack of preference for the generally more labile L-amino acids. In a subsequent field experiment, reduction of the viral fraction in a marine microbial community resulted in reduced ammonium remineralisation and phytoplankton abundance, suggesting that remineralised nitrogen from bacterial metabolism of viral lysates contributes to phytoplankton growth. Another experiment added a marine bacterium labeled with 15N and infected with a lytic virus to microbial communities. This experiment directly demonstrated that remineralised nitrogen from bacterial lysates released through the action of viruses was a significant source of nitrogen for phytoplankton. In a final series of experiments, viruses were reduced from seawater from 22 field stations using bacterial concentration techniques to explore correlations between environmental factors and ammonium remineralisation from viral lysis. Viral mediated ammonium remineralisation changed with different chlorophyll a concentrations and salinities, suggesting potential predictive associations. These results show that liberated nitrogen from viral lysis of bacteria is readily degraded by heterotrophic marine bacteria and remineralised into ammonium for uptake by autotrophic organisms. The results in this dissertation demonstrate that viruses are key players in the cycling of nitrogen in marine systems and stress the need to incorporate viral mediated nutrient release into models of global biogeochemical cycling.
Additional file 2 of Benchmarking spatial transcriptomics technologies with the multi-sample SpatialBenchVisium dataset
Creators: name: Du, Mei R. M.
name: Wang, Changqing
name: Law, Charity W.
name: Amann-Zalcenstein, Daniela
name: Anttila, Casey J. A.
name: Ling, Ling
name: Hickey, Peter F.
name: Sargeant, Callum J.
name: Chen, Yunshun
name: Ioannidis, Lisa J.
name: Rajasekhar, Pradeep
name: Yip, Raymond K. H.
name: Rogers, Kelly L.
name: Hansen, Diana S.
name: Bowden, Rory
name: Ritchie, Matthew E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1, Fig. S2, Fig. S3, Fig. S4, Fig. S5, Fig. S6, Fig. S7, Fig. S8, Fig. S9, Fig. S10, Fig. S11, Fig. S12, Fig. S13, Fig. S14, Fig. S15.
Making a Case for Local Relevance: Strategic Exhibition Planning for the Gordon W. Prange Collection
Creators: name: Tatsumi, Yukako
Publisher: name: Journal of East Asian Libraries
Year: 2019
Subjects: Exhibition
Special Collection
Area Studies Collection
Distinctive Collection
Outreach
Local Relevance

description: In the changing academic libraries environment, area studies and special collections, marked by a high level of expertise in a specialized area, are faced with the challenge of articulating their value and becoming connected with a broad range of local users. This article shows that exhibitions can be a powerful instrument for making a convincing case for the relevance of these specialized collections to local users. It discusses a model case of strategic exhibition development for the Gordon W. Prange Collection, which archives Japanese-language print publications issued during the first four years of the U.S. Occupation of Japan, 1945-1949. Making use of the multiple functions of exhibitions, Prange Collection staff strategized exhibition planning as a way to form and demonstrate geopolitical, academic, and linguistic relevance in an attempt to illuminate the potential of the Prange Collection materials to suit local users’ educational and research agendas. By examining this practical approach to exhibition development, this study seeks to highlight the possibility for a specialized collection to go beyond its relationship with its core patrons and reach new user communities on campus and beyond.
Direct Measurements of the magnification produced by galaxy clusters as gravitational lenses
Creators: name: Sonnenfeld, Alessandro
name: Bertin, Giuseppe
name: Lombardi, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weak lensing is one of the best available diagnostic tools to measure the total density profiles of distant clusters of galaxies. Unfortunately, it suffers from the well-known mass-sheet degeneracy, so that weak lensing analyses cannot lead to fully reliable determinations of the total mass of the clusters. One possible way to set the relevant scale of the density profile would be to make a direct measurement of the magnification produced by the clusters as gravitational lenses. In this paper we revisit a suggestion made a few years ago for this general purpose, based on the use of the Fundamental Plane as a standard rod for early-type galaxies. Here we move one step further, beyond the simple outline of the idea given earlier, and quantify some statistical properties of this innovative diagnostic tool, with the final goal of identifying clear guidelines for a future observational test on concrete cases, which turns out to be well within the current instrument capabilities. The study is carried out by discussing the statistical properties of Fundamental Plane measurements for a sample of early-type source galaxies behind a massive cluster, for which a weak lensing analysis is assumed to be available. We proceed to study the best strategy to use Fundamental Plane measurements to determine the mass scale of a given cluster and find that the optimal choice is that of a sample of early-type galaxies behind the cluster distributed approximately uniformly in the sky. We also show that substructures do not contribute much to the magnification signal that we are looking for, but only add a modest amount of scatter. We find that for a massive cluster (M > 10^15 M_Sun) located at redshift 0.3 +/- 0.1, a set of about 20 Fundamental Plane measurements, combined with a good weak lensing analysis, should be able to lead to a mass determination with a precision of 20% or better.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Additional file 1 of Interrogating the World Bank’s role in global health knowledge production, governance, and finance
Creators: name: Tichenor, Marlee
name: Winters, Janelle
name: Storeng, Katerini T.
name: Bump, Jesse
name: Gaudillière, Jean-Paul
name: Gorsky, Martin
name: Hellowell, Mark
name: Kadama, Patrick
name: Kenny, Katherine
name: Shawar, Yusra Ribhi
name: Songane, Francisco
name: Walker, Alexis
name: Whitacre, Ryan
name: Asthana, Sumegha
name: Fernandes, Genevie
name: Stein, Felix
name: Sridhar, Devi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1: Table 1. Domains for studying the World Bank’s influence in global health. Domains, objects of study, and forms of power crucial for understanding the World Bank Group’s influence on global health. (Based on models developed by Sophie Harman (see also [26]), Suerie Moon (see also [44]), and Anuj Kapilashrami, and input from other authors.)
Additional file 3 of Benchmarking spatial transcriptomics technologies with the multi-sample SpatialBenchVisium dataset
Creators: name: Du, Mei R. M.
name: Wang, Changqing
name: Law, Charity W.
name: Amann-Zalcenstein, Daniela
name: Anttila, Casey J. A.
name: Ling, Ling
name: Hickey, Peter F.
name: Sargeant, Callum J.
name: Chen, Yunshun
name: Ioannidis, Lisa J.
name: Rajasekhar, Pradeep
name: Yip, Raymond K. H.
name: Rogers, Kelly L.
name: Hansen, Diana S.
name: Bowden, Rory
name: Ritchie, Matthew E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Review history.
Genomic characterization of viruses infecting freshwater polar cyanobacteria
Creators: name: Chénard, Caroline
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: There is wide recognition that cyanobacteria are major primary producers in polar freshwater regions. Filamentous cyanobacteria are commonly found in benthic mats and biofilms at the bottom of lakes, ponds and streams, while picocyanobacteria dominate the planktonic communities of many polar lakes. However, no representative viruses infecting this group of organisms have been characterized. This dissertation, which is a culmination of experiments and genomic and metagenomic analyses, presents the first characterization of viruses infecting freshwater polar cyanobacteria and the discovery of previously unknown groups of viruses. First, I isolated and genetically characterized a polar freshwater cyanophage (S-EIV1) that represents a new evolutionary lineage of bacteriophages that are globally widespread and abundant. Second, I described a new group of viruses (Cyanophage A-1 and Cyanophage N-1) infecting freshwater filamentous cyanobacteria that contain a distinct DNA polymerase. Third, during genomic analysis of Cyanophage N-1, I identified a DNA repeat region similar to a Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic (CRISPR) array. The CRISPR array had direct repeats with high similarity to those commonly found in filamentous cyanobacteria. I showed that the viral-encoded CRISPR was transcribed and have the potential be viral-mediated transferred to its host. Finally, DNA-stable isotope probing (DNA-SIP) was used to recover and sequence viruses infecting primary producers in a polar cyanobacterial mat. Arctic freshwater systems are some of the most threatened environments because of rapid climate change, and viruses encompass the greatest genetic and biological diversity on Earth. This work presents previously unknown groups of viruses and a newly discovered virus-host system that provide new tools for investigating host-virus interactions and examining arctic viral diversity.
Inviscid SPH
Creators: name: Cullen, Lee
name: Dehnen, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In smooth-particle hydrodynamics (SPH), artificial viscosity is necessary for the correct treatment of shocks, but often generates unwanted dissipation away from shocks. We present a novel method of controlling the amount of artificial viscosity, which uses the total time derivative of the velocity divergence as shock indicator and aims at completely eliminating viscosity away from shocks. We subject the new scheme to numerous tests and find that the method works at least as well as any previous technique in the strong-shock regime, but becomes virtually inviscid away from shocks, while still maintaining particle order. In particular sound waves or oscillations of gas spheres are hardly damped over many periods.
description: 14 pages (15 in arXiv), 15 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Secret Feminist Agenda — a treasured item in my ‘feminist killjoy survival kit’
Creators: name: Rees, Yves
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: When
the world is exhausting, when life grinds you down, the Survival Kit is the
place feminists turn for nourishment and solace. More than just an exercise in
neoliberal selfcare, Survival Kits are about sustaining a community and a
political project.
Additional file 1 of CircGNB1 facilitates the malignant phenotype of GSCs by regulating miR-515-5p/miR-582-3p-XPR1 axis
Creators: name: Hu, Jinpeng
name: Zhang, Guoqing
name: Wang, Yongfeng
name: Xu, Kai
name: Chen, Lian
name: Luo, Gang
name: Xu, Jinkun
name: Li, Hao
name: Pei, Dongmei
name: Zhao, Xiang
name: Guo, Zhengting
name: Li, Xinqiao
name: Zong, Shengliang
name: Jiang, Yang
name: Jing, Zhitao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Fig. S1: Isolation and validation of patient derived glioma stem cells (GSCs). a Immunofluorescence staining of CD133 and nestin in patient-derived GSCs. Scale bar = 20 µm. b Multiple fields of neurospheres under a light microscope. Scale bar = 50 µm. c Immunofluorescence showed the expression of GFAP and β-III tubulin in GSCs. Scale bar = 20 µm. d Differentiation of GSCs under a light microscope. Scale bar = 20 µm.
Secret Feminist Agenda — a treasured item in my ‘feminist killjoy survival kit’
Creators: name: Rees, Yves
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022

description: When
the world is exhausting, when life grinds you down, the Survival Kit is the
place feminists turn for nourishment and solace. More than just an exercise in
neoliberal selfcare, Survival Kits are about sustaining a community and a
political project.
Additional Corrections to the Gross-Llewellyn Smith Sum Rule
Creators: name: Londergan, J. T.
name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate some QCD corrections that contribute to the Gross-Llewellyn Smith (GLS) sum rule, but have not been included in previous analyses of it. We first review the techniques by which the xF3 structure function is extracted from combinations of neutrino and antineutrino cross sections. Next we investigate corrections to the GLS sum rule, with particular attention to contributions arising from strange quark contributions and from charge symmetry violating (CSV) parton distributions. We find that additional corrections from strange quarks and parton CSV are likely to have a small but potentially significant role in decreasing the current discrepancy between the experimental and theoretical estimates of the Gross-Llewellyn Smith sum rule.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
title: Kurt Korff: New Picture Thinking. Anmerkungen zu Leben und Wirken des berühmten Unbekannten der „Berliner Illustrirten Zeitung“
Creators: name: Hartmann, Reiner
Publisher: name: ZZF - Leibniz-Zentrum für Zeithistorische Forschung: Visual History
Year: 2023

description: Symbolisch für die menschliche Hoffnung auf eine sichere Landung schaut der kleine Hund in den Himmel (Abb. 1). In der „Parachutes-Number“ vom März 1937 brachte „Life“ einen dreiteiligen Bildbeitrag über den Fallschirmsport. Neben Titelbild und -story von Margaret Bourke-White wurde Agenturmaterial für den beim damaligen Publikum so beliebten „Thrill“ verwendet. Mit dem Bild vom deutschen Dachshund hinterließ Kurt Korff einen Nachweis seiner Beratungsarbeit für das amerikanische Magazin.
Gestión y organización del servicio de enfermería y capacidad de resolución de conflictos laborales. Hospital Geriátrico de Villa Lanús. Posadas. 2020
Creators: name: Castillo Núñez, Francisco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Se realizó una investigación no experimental, observacional, descriptiva, transeccional, del mes de septiembre de 2020, en el Hospital Geriátrico de Villa Lanús, Posadas. Con el objetivo de examinar las estrategias de gestión y organización del servicio de Enfermería en relación a la resolución de conflictos laborales. Se utilizó como metodología una revisión documental e Instrumento de Investigación: cuestionario de conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas aplicado a enfermeros/as y cuidadores/as, para evaluar las variables relacionadas con el objetivo propuesto. Se propuso como hipótesis de trabajo: “La percepción del arbitraje como estrategia de gestión y organización del servicio de enfermería funciona como un sistema de resolución de conflictos laborales”. Se obtuvo que en enfermería predomina el sexo femenino sobre el masculino, con edades entre 31 a 35 y 51 a 55 años, nivel profesional y predominan los contratados. En los cuidadores predomina el personal femenino, 25 a 30 años, secundario completo, contratados. En ambas muestras prevalecen las respuestas positivas en conceptos relacionados con conocimientos sobre capacitación y manejo de conflictos. No conocen la oficina de mediación, pero si saben a quién acudir cuando se presenta alguno. En las actitudes, ambas muestras manifiestan que los principales conflictos son de carácter intragrupal, intergrupal e interpersonal y debe de existir una entidad mediadora para su resolución. En las prácticas ambas muestras niegan la participación de una comisión mediadora. Utilizan la modalidad de arbitraje para el cumplimiento de esta función a través de la jefatura de enfermería y la dirección del centro.
Additional file 1 of Incidence of loss to follow-up and associated factors among mothers on antiretroviral therapy in the context of elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in two health districts of Bobo-Dioulasso in Burkina Faso
Creators: name: Delphine Sakana, Béninwendé Léticia
name: Meda, Ziemlé Clément
name: Ilboudo, Bernard
name: Ouattara, Abdoulaye
name: Konate, Blahima
name: Dabone, Bernard Eric
name: Mayaka, Manitu Serge
name: Savadogo, Gueswendé Léon
name: Van De Perre, Philippe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Timing analysis of two-electron photoemission
Creators: name: Kheifets, A. S.
name: Ivanov, I. A.
name: Bray, Igor.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict a significant delay of two-electron photoemission from the helium atom after absorption of an attosecond XUV pulse. We establish this delay by solving the time dependent Schrödinger equation and by subsequent tracing the field-free evolution of the two-electron wave packet. This delay can also be related to the energy derivative of the phase of the complex double photoionization (DPI) amplitude which we evaluate by the convergent close-coupling method. Our observations prompt future attosecond streaking experiments on DPI of He which can elucidate various mechanisms of this strongly correlated ionization process.
MOESM1 of Doxorubicin-polyglycerol-nanodiamond conjugate is a cytostatic agent that evades chemoresistance and reverses cancer-induced immunosuppression in triple-negative breast cancer
Creators: name: Yuan, Shen-Jun
name: Xu, Yong-Hong
name: Wang, Chao
name: An, Hui-Chao
name: Xu, Hua-Zhen
name: Li, Ke
name: Komatsu, Naoki
name: Zhao, Li
name: Chen, Xiao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. In vivo fluorescent imaging of drug distribution. Figure S2. Fluorescent image of excised tumor xenografts showing Nano-DOX or DOX fluorescence in the tumors at 24 h after the last i.v. injection. Figure S3. Morphological observation of in-vitro 4T1 cells after 24-h treatment of Nano-DOX and DOX. Figure S4. Effects of Nano-DOX and DOX (2 and 4 μg/mL) on mRNA levels of IL-8 and GM-CSF in 4T1 cells. Duration of treatment was 24 h. Figure S5. Representative FACS histograms of HSP90 and CRT staining in 4T1 cells. Figure S6. Representative FACS histograms of CD40, CD80, CD83 and MHCII staining in activated DC. Figure S7. Representative FACS histograms of CFSE staining in activated lymphocytes. Figure S8. Representative FACS dot plots of CD69 staining in activated lymphocytes.
Observation and inverse problems in coupled cell networks
Creators: name: Joly, Romain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A coupled cell network is a model for many situations such as food webs in ecosystems, cellular metabolism, economical networks... It consists in a directed graph $G$, each node (or cell) representing an agent of the network and each directed arrow representing which agent acts on which one. It yields a system of differential equations $\dot x(t)=f(x(t))$, where the component $i$ of $f$ depends only on the cells $x_j(t)$ for which the arrow $j\rightarrow i$ exists in $G$. In this paper, we investigate the observation problems in coupled cell networks: can one deduce the behaviour of the whole network (oscillations, stabilisation etc.) by observing only one of the cells? We show that the natural observation properties holds for almost all the interactions $f$.
Additional file 2 of Incidence of loss to follow-up and associated factors among mothers on antiretroviral therapy in the context of elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in two health districts of Bobo-Dioulasso in Burkina Faso
Creators: name: Delphine Sakana, Béninwendé Léticia
name: Meda, Ziemlé Clément
name: Ilboudo, Bernard
name: Ouattara, Abdoulaye
name: Konate, Blahima
name: Dabone, Bernard Eric
name: Mayaka, Manitu Serge
name: Savadogo, Gueswendé Léon
name: Van De Perre, Philippe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2