cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Principes locaux-globaux pour certaines fibrations en torseurs sous un tore
Creators: name: Smeets, Arne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $k$ be a number field and let $T$ be a $k$-torus. Consider a fibration in torsors under $T$, i.e. a morphism $f: X \to \mathbb{P}^1_k$ from a smooth, projective $k$-variety $X$ to $\mathbb{P}^1_k$ such that the generic fibre $X_η\to η$ is a smooth compactification of a principal homogeneous space under $T \times_k η$. We study the Brauer-Manin obstruction to the Hasse principle and weak approximation for $X$, under Schinzel's hypothesis, thereby generalizing recent work of Wei. Our results are unconditional if $k = \mathbb{Q}$ and the non-split fibres of $f$ are defined over $\mathbb{Q}$.
description: 17 pages, in French; final version, to appear in Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
Additional file 2 of Barriers and facilitators for healthcare professionals to the implementation of Multidisciplinary Timely Undertaken Advance Care Planning conversations at the outpatient clinic (the MUTUAL intervention): a sequential exploratory mixed-methods study
Creators: name: van Lummel, Eline V. T. J.
name: Meijer, Yoeki
name: Tjan, Dave H. T.
name: van Delden, Johannes J. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Interview guide for physicians.
Additional file 5 of PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling transduction pathway and targeted therapies in cancer
Creators: name: Glaviano, Antonino
name: Foo, Aaron S. C.
name: Lam, Hiu Y.
name: Yap, Kenneth C. H.
name: Jacot, William
name: Jones, Robert H.
name: Eng, Huiyan
name: Nair, Madhumathy G.
name: Makvandi, Pooyan
name: Geoerger, Birgit
name: Kulke, Matthew H.
name: Baird, Richard D.
name: Prabhu, Jyothi S.
name: Carbone, Daniela
name: Pecoraro, Camilla
name: Teh, Daniel B. L.
name: Sethi, Gautam
name: Cavalieri, Vincenzo
name: Lin, Kevin H.
name: Javidi-Sharifi, Nathalie R.
name: Toska, Eneda
name: Davids, Matthew S.
name: Brown, Jennifer R.
name: Diana, Patrizia
name: Stebbing, Justin
name: Fruman, David A.
name: Kumar, Alan P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary table 1.
The Search For Home: An Analysis of American-Socialized Filipino American Identity in Literature
Creators: name: Crame, Julianna Marie
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2019

description: Many studies on Filipino American literature focus on the first-generation's struggle with assimilation; however, American-socialized generation 1.5 and second-generation Filipino Americans also face immense pressure. How do generation 1.5 and second-generation Filipino Americans develop their identities in compliance with and resistance to stereotypes created by the dominant American and Filipino communities? To answer this question, I use a postcolonial and Asian American Studies theoretical framework to do close readings of three novels written by American-socialized Filipino Americans from the 2000s-2010s and set in the 1990s. These novels are American Son (2001) by Brian Ascalon Roley for racial stereotypes, One Tribe (2006) by Evelina Galang for gender stereotypes, and America Is Not the Heart (2018) by Elaine Castillo for sexuality stereotypes, with the latter two focusing mainly on Filipina Americans. While all the novels feature strategies that both adhere to and combat dominant stereotypes, the resistance strategies are generally more effective, emphasizing the limitations of these stereotypes rather than condemning the adherence strategy. The ultimate solution to these issues is the creation of a community that brings together different generations, racial mixes, genders, and sexualities to expand Filipino American identity. While Roley's, Galang's, and Castillo's novels are currently understudied, they epitomize the 1990s-2010s and give a likely indication of where Filipino American literature is headed. As the population of American-socialized Filipino Americans continues to grow, their voices must be highlighted in literature to understand how they can navigate the dominant American and Filipino communities to form their own hybridized identities.
Additional file 6 of PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling transduction pathway and targeted therapies in cancer
Creators: name: Glaviano, Antonino
name: Foo, Aaron S. C.
name: Lam, Hiu Y.
name: Yap, Kenneth C. H.
name: Jacot, William
name: Jones, Robert H.
name: Eng, Huiyan
name: Nair, Madhumathy G.
name: Makvandi, Pooyan
name: Geoerger, Birgit
name: Kulke, Matthew H.
name: Baird, Richard D.
name: Prabhu, Jyothi S.
name: Carbone, Daniela
name: Pecoraro, Camilla
name: Teh, Daniel B. L.
name: Sethi, Gautam
name: Cavalieri, Vincenzo
name: Lin, Kevin H.
name: Javidi-Sharifi, Nathalie R.
name: Toska, Eneda
name: Davids, Matthew S.
name: Brown, Jennifer R.
name: Diana, Patrizia
name: Stebbing, Justin
name: Fruman, David A.
name: Kumar, Alan P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Supplementary table 2.
Additional file 2 of Assessment of cecal microbiota modulation from piglet dietary supplementation with copper
Creators: name: Paganin, Ana Carolina Laureano
name: Monzani, Paulo Sérgio
name: Carazzolle, Marcelo Falsarella
name: Araujo, Raquel Bighetti
name: Gonzalez-Esquerra, Ricardo
name: Haese, Douglas
name: Kill, João L
name: Rezende, Graziela Silva
name: de Lima, César Gonçalves
name: Malavazi, Iran
name: de Melo Freire, Caio César
name: da Cunha, Anderson Ferreira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 2
Semi-classical correlator for 1/4 BPS Wilson loop and chiral primary operator with large R-charge
Creators: name: Enari, Takayuki
name: Miwa, Akitsugu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a holographic description for correlation function of 1/4 BPS Wilson loop operator and 1/2 BPS local operator carrying a large R-charge of order \sqrt λ. We construct a rotating string solution which is extended in S5 as well as in AdS5. The string solution preserves the 1/8 of the supersymmetry as expected from the gauge theory computation. By evaluating the string action including boundary terms we show that the string solution reproduces correlation function in large J \sim O(\sqrt λ) limit. In addition, we found the second solution for which the "size" of the string becomes larger than the radius of S5. In the case J=0, this solution reduces to the previously known unstable string configuration. The gauge theory side also contains a saddle point which is not on the steepest descent path. We show that the saddle point value matches for this case as well.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures, confusing point clarified in subsection 3.5, reference added, minor corrections
Additional file 3 of Assessment of cecal microbiota modulation from piglet dietary supplementation with copper
Creators: name: Paganin, Ana Carolina Laureano
name: Monzani, Paulo Sérgio
name: Carazzolle, Marcelo Falsarella
name: Araujo, Raquel Bighetti
name: Gonzalez-Esquerra, Ricardo
name: Haese, Douglas
name: Kill, João L
name: Rezende, Graziela Silva
name: de Lima, César Gonçalves
name: Malavazi, Iran
name: de Melo Freire, Caio César
name: da Cunha, Anderson Ferreira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 3
First Test of High Frequency Gravity Waves from Inflation using ADVANCED LIGO
Creators: name: Lopez, Alejandro
name: Freese, Katherine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inflation models ending in a first order phase transition produce gravitational waves (GW) via bubble collisions of the true vacuum phase. We demonstrate that these bubble collisions can leave an observable signature in Advanced LIGO, an upcoming ground-based GW experiment. These GW are dependent on two parameters of the inflationary model: $\varepsilon$ represents the energy difference between the false vacuum and the true vacuum of the inflaton potential, and $χ$ measures how fast the phase transition ends ($χ\sim$ the number of e-folds during the actual phase transition). Advanced LIGO will be able to test the validity of single-phase transition models within the parameter space $10^7 \rm{GeV}\lesssim \varepsilon^{1/4} \lesssim 10^{10} \rm{GeV}$ and $0.19 \lesssim χ\lesssim 1$. If inflation occurred through a first order phase transition, then Advanced LIGO could be the first to discover high frequency GW from inflation.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 7 of PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling transduction pathway and targeted therapies in cancer
Creators: name: Glaviano, Antonino
name: Foo, Aaron S. C.
name: Lam, Hiu Y.
name: Yap, Kenneth C. H.
name: Jacot, William
name: Jones, Robert H.
name: Eng, Huiyan
name: Nair, Madhumathy G.
name: Makvandi, Pooyan
name: Geoerger, Birgit
name: Kulke, Matthew H.
name: Baird, Richard D.
name: Prabhu, Jyothi S.
name: Carbone, Daniela
name: Pecoraro, Camilla
name: Teh, Daniel B. L.
name: Sethi, Gautam
name: Cavalieri, Vincenzo
name: Lin, Kevin H.
name: Javidi-Sharifi, Nathalie R.
name: Toska, Eneda
name: Davids, Matthew S.
name: Brown, Jennifer R.
name: Diana, Patrizia
name: Stebbing, Justin
name: Fruman, David A.
name: Kumar, Alan P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Supplementary table 3.
title: USING BIOLOGY TO BETTER INFORM MARESTAIL [Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq.] MANAGEMENT
Creators: name: Collins, Ryan James
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Agricultural sciences
subject: FOS: Agricultural sciences

description: The importance of sustainable weed management practices continues to grow as farmers are increasingly faced with herbicide resistant weed populations. Marestail (Conyza canadensis), also known as horseweed, is a problematic weed in soybean cropping systems that has developed resistance to multiple herbicide modes of action. A two year study was conducted in Lexington, KY, examining timing patterns of marestail emergence and different integrated weed management strategies for marestail prior to no-till soybean. Treatments contained fall and spring applied herbicides with different levels of residual activities, cover crops and combinations of the two. Additionally, yields and partial budget net returns of each management strategy were compared to a resistance weed management treatment and a common weed management program that many soybean farmers are employing. Excluding the control population in year one, in both site years, marestail emergence was significantly higher during the fall in all populations. Treatments containing a cover crop suppressed marestail emergence equivalently to treatments using herbicides in both years. There were no significant differences in yields when a cover crop was present in either year. Partial budget net returns varied in treatments using cover crops and synthetic herbicides. A treatment using a cover crop had the highest net returns in both years.
description: © 2020 Ryan James Collins
Percolation of linear $k$-mers on square lattice: from isotropic through partially ordered to completely aligned state
Creators: name: Tarasevich, Yuri Yu.
name: Lebovka, Nikolai I.
name: Laptev, Valeri V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical simulations by means of Monte Carlo method and finite-size scaling analysis have been performed to study the percolation behavior of linear $k$-mers (also denoted in the literature as rigid rods, needles, sticks) on two-dimensional square lattices $L \times L$ with periodic boundary conditions. Percolation phenomena are investigated for anisotropic relaxation random sequential adsorption of linear $k$-mers. Especially, effect of anisotropic placement of the objects on the percolation threshold has been investigated. Moreover, the behavior of percolation probability $R_L(p)$ that a lattice of size $L$ percolates at concentration $p$ has been studied in details in dependence on $k$, anisotropy and lattice size $L$. A nonmonotonic size dependence for the percolation threshold has been confirmed in isotropic case. We propose a fitting formula for percolation threshold $p_c = a/k^α+b\log_{10} k+ c$, where $a$, $b$, $c$, $α$ are the fitting parameters varying with anisotropy. We predict that for large $k$-mers ($k\gtrapprox 1.2\times10^4$) isotropic placed at the lattice, percolation cannot occur even at jamming concentration.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures
Ochotonidae Thomas 1897
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Lagomorpha
Ochotonidae

description: Family Ochotonidae Thomas, 1897. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1896:1026 [1897]. SYNONYMS: Lagomina Gray, 1825; Lagomyidae Lilljeborg, 1866. COMMENTS: Revisions of the family include Gureev (1964), Corbet (1978c), and Erbaeva (1988). Other useful treatments include Allen (1938), Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951), Ognev (1940), Hall (1981), and A. T. Smith et al. (1990).
description: Published as part of Robert S. Hoffmann, 1993, Order Lagomorpha, pp. 807-827 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 807, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353088
description: {"references": ["Gray, J. E. 1825. Outline of an attempt at the disposition of the Mammalia into tribes and families with a list of the genera apparently appertaining to each tribe. Annals of Philosophy, n. s., ser. 2, 10: 337 - 344.", "Gureev, A. A. 1964. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayushchie, tom. 3, vyp. 10, Zaitseobraznye (Lagomorpha) [Fauna of the USSR, mammals, vol. 3, pt. 10, Lagomorpha]. Nauka, Moscow-Leningrad, 276 pp. (in Russian).", "Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp.", "Allen, G. M. 1938 - 1940. The mammals of China and Mongolia [Natural History of Central Asia (W. Granger, ed.)]. Central Asiatic Expeditions of the American Museum of Natural History, New York, 11: pt. 1: 1 - 620 [1938]; pt. 2: 621 - 1350 [1940].", "Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1951. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp.", "Ognev, S. I. 1940. Zveri SSSR i prilezhashchikh stran: Gryzuny. (Zveri vostochnoi Evropy i severnoi Azii) [Mammals of the USSR and adjacent countries: Rodents (Mammals of eastern Europe and northern Asia)]. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, 4: 1 - 615 (in Russian).", "Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90."]}
Additional file 1 of Comparison of inequality in utilization of maternal healthcare services between Bangladesh and Pakistan: evidence from the demographic health survey 2017–2018
Creators: name: Misu, Farjana
name: Alam, Khurshid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Variable’s categorization and leveling. Table S2. Binary logistic regression of Maternal Healthcare by Equity Strata for Bangladesh and Pakistan.
Equivariant calculus of functors and Z/2-analyticity of real K-theory
Creators: name: Dotto, Emanuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We define a theory of Goodwillie calculus for enriched functors from finite pointed simplicial G-sets to symmetric G-spectra, where G is a finite group. We extend a notion of G-linearity suggested by Blumberg to define stably excisive and rho-analytic homotopy functors, as well as a G-differential, in this equivariant context. A main result of the paper is that analytic functors with trivial derivatives send highly connected G-maps to G-equivalences. It is analogous to the classical result of Goodwillie that "functors with zero derivative are locally constant". As main example we show that Hesselholt and Madsen's Real algebraic K-theory of a split square zero extension of Wall antistructures defines an analytic functor in the Z/2-equivariant setting. We further show that the equivariant derivative of this Real K-theory functor is Z/2-equivalent to Real MacLane homology.
description: 51 pages
Ochotona Link 1795
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Lagomorpha
Ochotonidae
Ochotona

description: Ochotona Link, 1795. Beitr. Naturgesch., 2:74. TYPE SPECIES: Ochotona minor Link, 1795 (= Lepus dauuricus Pallas, 1776). SYNONYMS: Conothoa Lyon, 1904; Lagomys G. Cuvier, 1800; Lepus Linnaeus, 1758 (in part); Ogotoma Gray, 1867; Pika Lacépède, 1799; Tibetholagus Argyropulo and Pidoplichko, 1939. COMMENTS: There are presently no grounds for recognizing subgenera pending a phylogenetic analysis of specific relationships within the genus. The subgeneric classifications published (e.g., Allen, 1938; Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1951; Erbaeva, 1988; Ognev, 1940) differ dramatically, even when based on the same distinguishing characteristics.
description: Published as part of Robert S. Hoffmann, 1993, Order Lagomorpha, pp. 807-827 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 807, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353088
description: {"references": ["Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classis, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tenth ed. Vol. 1. Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, 824 pp.", "Allen, G. M. 1938 - 1940. The mammals of China and Mongolia [Natural History of Central Asia (W. Granger, ed.)]. Central Asiatic Expeditions of the American Museum of Natural History, New York, 11: pt. 1: 1 - 620 [1938]; pt. 2: 621 - 1350 [1940].", "Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1951. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp.", "Ognev, S. I. 1940. Zveri SSSR i prilezhashchikh stran: Gryzuny. (Zveri vostochnoi Evropy i severnoi Azii) [Mammals of the USSR and adjacent countries: Rodents (Mammals of eastern Europe and northern Asia)]. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, 4: 1 - 615 (in Russian)."]}
Endpoint of $rp$ process using relativistic mean field approach and a new mass formula
Creators: name: Lahiri, Chirashree
name: Gangopadhyay, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Densities from relativistic mean field calculations are applied to construct the optical potential and, hence calculate the endpoint of the rapid proton capture ($rp$) process. Mass values are taken from a new phenomenological mass formula. Endpoints are calculated for different temperature- density profiles of various X-ray bursters. We find that the $rp$ process can produce significant quantities of nuclei upto around mass 95. Our results differ from existing works to some extent.
description: To appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. E
Alain Roquelet (Hrsg.), La vie et la forêt normande à la fin du moyen âge. Le coutumier d'Hector de Chartres. Tome 1: La Haute-Normandie, 1984
Creators: name: Angers, Denise
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 13 (1985)
A Shape Dynamical Approach to Holographic Renormalization
Creators: name: Gomes, Henrique
name: Gryb, Sean
name: Koslowski, Tim
name: Mercati, Flavio
name: Smolin, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a bottom-up argument to derive some known results from holographic renormalization using the classical bulk-bulk equivalence of General Relativity and Shape Dynamics, a theory with spatial conformal (Weyl) invariance. The purpose of this paper is twofold: 1) to advertise the simple classical mechanism: trading of gauge symmetries, that underlies the bulk-bulk equivalence of General Relativity and Shape Dynamics to readers interested in dualities of the type of AdS/CFT; and 2) to highlight that this mechanism can be used to explain certain results of holographic renormalization, providing an alternative to the AdS/CFT conjecture for these cases. To make contact with usual the semiclassical AdS/CFT correspondence, we provide, in addition, a heuristic argument that makes it plausible why the classical equivalence between General Relativity and Shape Dynamics turns into a duality between radial evolution in gravity and the renormalization group flow of a conformal field theory. We believe that Shape Dynamics provides a new perspective on gravity by giving conformal structure a primary role within the theory. It is hoped that this work provides the first steps towards understanding what this new perspective may be able to teach us about holographic dualities.
description: 27 pages, no figures. Version to appear in EPJC. Title changed. Minor corrections to text
Additional file 1 of Assessing the impacts of COVID-19 vaccination programme’s timing and speed on health benefits, cost-effectiveness, and relative affordability in 27 African countries
Creators: name: Liu, Yang
name: Procter, Simon R.
name: Pearson, Carl A. B.
name: Montero, Andrés Madriz
name: Torres-Rueda, Sergio
name: Asfaw, Elias
name: Uzochukwu, Benjamin
name: Drake, Tom
name: Bergren, Eleanor
name: Eggo, Rosalind M.
name: Ruiz, Francis
name: Ndembi, Nicaise
name: Nonvignon, Justice
name: Jit, Mark
name: Vassall, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Figures: Figure S1. Vaccine roll-out trajectories by age group. Figure S2. Diagram of Transmission Model Structure. Figure S3. Countries included and excluded from this analysis. Figure S4-6. Performance of model fitting process, Part 1-3 (in alphabetical order). Figure S7. Fitted parameters. Figure S8-10. Health Outcomes Associated with Vaccine Roll-out Scenarios (by vaccine type and by health outcome). Figure S11. The association between the proportion of DALYs averted attributable to older adults and the performance of medium and fast scenarios. Figure S11. Effect sizes estimated in the multivariable regression model linking country characteristics to ICERs as proportions of GDP per capita. Figure S12. Target vaccine price under different perceived cost-effectiveness thresholds. Supplemental Tables: Table S1. Model Equations. Table S2. Epidemic and Healthcare Process Parameters. Table S3. Additional Data Sources. Table S4. Other vaccine and vaccination programme characteristics. Table S5. Variants of Concern Introduction. Table S6. List of countries with fitted models. Table S7. Itemised cost per dose per activity for base countries - viral vector / AstraZeneca-like vaccine. Table S8. Itemised Cost per dose per activity for base countries - mRNA / Pfizer-like vaccine. Table S9. Cost per dose for countries with fitted models. Table S10. CHEERS 2022 Checklist. Supplemental Methods: Methods S1. Further Model Descriptions. Methods S2. Fitting Process. Methods S3. Characterising behavioural change using data on non-pharmaceutical intervention and mobility. Methods S4. Calculating COVID-19 severe, critical, and death cases. Methods S5. Lengths of Stay (LoSs). Methods S6. Calculating Disability-adjusted Life Years (DALYs). Methods S7. Estimating Vaccine Delivery Costs. Methods S8. Extrapolating unit costs from base countries to other countries in Africa. Methods S9. Extrapolating vaccine unit costs for different roll-out scenarios. Methods S10. ICERs and Proportions of DALYs averted by those above 60 years.
§ 10 Rechtsfolgen steuerrechtlicher Verstöße gegen das Beihilfenrecht
Creators: name: Reich, Daniel
Publisher: name: Heidelberger Beiträge zum Finanz- und Steuerrecht
Year: 2018

description: Heidelberger Beiträge zum Finanz- und Steuerrecht, Bd. 8 (2018): Das Beihilfenrecht als Innovationsmotor des Steuerrechts
Zur vorgeschichtlichen Besiedlung des Landes an der Speckgrabenniederung im Kreise Stendal
Creators: name: Schwarz, Klaus
Publisher: name: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte, Bd. 33 (1949): Jahresschrift für Mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Additional file 1 of First trimester antenatal care contact in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence and contributing factors
Creators: name: Abdo, Ritbano
name: Demelash, Minychil
name: Seid, Abdulrezak Mohammed
name: Mussema, Abdulhakim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Search terms summary.
Supplemental data for “Association of Resting Heart Rate Trajectories with Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in Diabetes Mellitus Patients”
Creators: name: Wang, Chi
name: Xin, Qian
name: Zheng, Mengyi
name: Liu, Shihe
name: Li, Yanjie
name: Tian, Lu
name: Feng, Zekun
name: Wang, Miao
name: Zhao, Maoxiang
name: Chen, Shuohua
name: Wu, Shouling
name: Xue, Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Preventative health care

description: This data is the supplemental data for "Association of Resting Heart Rate Trajectories with Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in Diabetes Mellitus Patients".
Neolithisches Briquetage von der mittleren Saale
Creators: name: Müller, Detlef W.
Publisher: name: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte, Bd. 70 (1987): Jahresschrift für Mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Distribution of Magnetic Discontinuities in the Solar Wind and in MHD Turbulence
Creators: name: Zhdankin, Vladimir
name: Boldyrev, Stanislav
name: Mason, Joanne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The statistical properties of magnetic discontinuities in the solar wind are investigated by measuring fluctuations in the magnetic field direction, given by the rotation Delta theta that the magnetic field vector undergoes during time interval Delta t. We show that the probability density function for rotations, P(Delta theta), can be described by a simple model in which the magnetic field vector rotates with a relative increment (Delta B)/B that is lognormally distributed. We find that the probability density function of increments, P((Delta B)/B), has a remarkable scaling property: the normalized variable x=[(Delta B)/B]*[(Delta t)/(Delta t_0)]^-a has a universal lognormal distribution for all time intervals Delta t. We then compare measurements from the solar wind with those from direct numerical simulations of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. We find good agreement for P(Delta theta) obtained in the two cases when the magnetic guide-field to fluctuations ratio B_0/b_rms is chosen accordingly. However, the scale invariance of P((Delta B)/B) is broken in the MHD simulations with relatively limited inertial interval, which causes P(Delta theta) to scale with measurement interval differently than in the solar wind.
description: To appear in Astrophysical Journal Letters
Additional file 1 of Patient-guided dose reduction of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in chronic myeloid leukaemia (RODEO study): study protocol for a prospective, multicentre, single-arm trial
Creators: name: Djodikromo, Melissa F
name: Hermens, Rosella PMG
name: Bemt, Bart JF van den
name: Smit, Yolba
name: Govers, Tim M
name: Bekker, Charlotte L
name: Blijlevens, Nicole MA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1 of p.Arg72Pro polymorphism of P53 and breast cancer risk: a meta-analysis of case-control studies
Creators: name: Diakite, Brehima
name: Kassogue, Yaya
name: Dolo, Guimogo
name: Wang, Jun
name: Neuschler, Erin
name: Kassogue, Oumar
name: Keita, Mamadou L
name: Traore, Cheick B
name: Kamate, Bakarou
name: Dembele, Etienne
name: Nadifi, Sellama
name: Murphy, Robert L
name: Doumbia, Seydou
name: Hou, Lifang
name: Maiga, Mamoudou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Availability of all data and references with PubMed accession numbers.
title: Building Engagement in Facebook: A Case Study with Utah State University Extension Sustainability
Creators: name: Kesler, Kenna
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2020

description: The purpose of this study was to explore how Utah State University (USU) Extension Sustainability uses Facebook to engage followers. The researcher conducted a quantitative content analysis of 504 messages posted to the USU Extension Sustainability Facebook page. Graphics and links were the most common post characteristics used. Text-only posts and posts containing videos were used the least. Food was the most common area of sustainability discussed on the page. Posts containing videos, shared content, or that tagged other pages in Facebook messages experienced statistically significantly higher user engagement than posts without those characteristics. Posts containing hashtags experienced statistically significantly lower engagement. Neutral sentiment appeared in the majority of posts. Additionally, information seeking was the most dominant communicative function among the posts. Neither the type of sentiment nor communicative functions were significantly connected to engagement.
Future research should determine changes in knowledge, attitudes, intentions, and behavior as a result of exposure to, and engagement with, the Facebook page. Additionally, a qualitative study determining consumers’ attitudes toward Facebook content can provide a deeper understanding of the audiences’ thought processes and content preferences.
title: Forest Grouse Ecology and Management in the Bear River Range Northern Utah
Creators: name: Farnsworth, Skyler Y.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2020

description: To better manage dusky grouse (Dendragapus obscurus) and ruffed grouse (Bonasa umbellus), hereafter forest grouse, managers require better information on forest grouse population status and habitat selection. To address this need, from 2015-2017, I conducted research on a sympatric populations inhabiting the Bear River Range of northern Utah to develop a breeding survey protocol, assess habitat selection, evaluate dusky grouse response to livestock grazing, and determine hunter harvest rates.
The breeding census protocol that I developed compared listening intervals with and without electronic playback calls at designated survey stop locations. Using digital mapping software, I plotted the estimated location of male forest grouse based on where I heard males calling. I then evaluated grouse detections by using the date of detection, how many minutes post-sunrise calls were heard, and if grouse responded to electronic playback calls. I used the data to identify and classify habitat selection of each grouse. Walking breeding surveys were an effective tool for monitoring forest grouse population trends. Information from analyses will help provide a baseline for evaluating forest grouse breeding habitat in the Intermountain West and developing monitoring sites in other areas.
I intended to assess habitat selection for brood-rearing dusky grouse and the relationship between dusky grouse and seasonal livestock grazing. I found dusky grouse broods preferred to be near the forest edges or near mountain shrubs, whereas livestock were in areas that were more open. My results suggest that dusky grouse brooding activities can be compatible with livestock grazing where foliage and trees create multiple layers of forest canopy. My findings highlighted the need for continued research to assess livestock grazing impacts on dusky grouse.
I used wing-collection barrels to estimate population trends and hunter harvest based on data from collected wings regarding species, age, and sex. I also captured and leg banded forest grouse prior to the hunting seasons. Wing collection data proved useful in estimating population dynamics. Low leg band returns suggested hunter harvest was limited within my study area. This level of harvest likely had minimal impacts on the forest grouse populations in the Bear River Range.
Additional file 2 of First trimester antenatal care contact in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence and contributing factors
Creators: name: Abdo, Ritbano
name: Demelash, Minychil
name: Seid, Abdulrezak Mohammed
name: Mussema, Abdulhakim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Quality appraisal of included study.
title: An Analysis of Degree Completion Among Female Students at Utah Valley University: A Demonstration Case for an Individualized Analysis Model in Higher Education
Creators: name: Ivie, Tara S.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2020

description: Higher education institutions are facing low degree completion rates on an epidemic scale. The role of a bachelor degree completion in the well-being and future life of college students is of paramount importance, impacting physical and mental health, financial stability, relationship satisfaction and duration, safety, and community engagement.
Institutions must be critical of and act to address barriers to degree completion. In addition to an intrinsic investment in the success of their students, institutions may be motivated by institutional improvement, performance-based funding, and the ethical ambition to create an educated society. Understanding when and why students drop and stop out can range from simple to very complex. Large schools with a varied student population may need to assess tens to hundreds of variables to get an accurate understanding of student behavior.
Big data and student predictive analytics are valuable tools to understand the scope and patterns of low degree completion and serve as a common first step on the path to improve completion rates (Baer & Norris, 2016). This project introduces an Individual Analysis Model through which an institution can identify degree completion challenges, then evaluate the institutional resources available as well as static and adaptive data tools which may help leaders understand the issue. A demonstration case is used to show how the model works and provide concrete examples to the reader for reference.
Demonstration case using the Individual Analysis Model: Utah has one of the lowest female degree completion rates in the country, consistently 5-11% behind the national average. Within that data oddity, Utah Valley University (UVU) is consistently one of the lowest female degree completion rates within Utah. This anomaly has been consistent since the 1990s and is not improving at rates similar to their Utah peers. The author uses survival analysis to better understand the impact of change in marital status and change in dependents on students’ likelihood of degree completion.
Results of the research project reinforce the need for an Individual Analysis Model when examining unique student patterns of enrollment and degree completion. Findings indicate that female students are more likely to complete their degree than their male peers. Both male and female students who change marital status and continue enrollment accelerate their timeline to graduation. Male students who add a dependent during enrollment increase their likelihood of graduating where female students have a slight decrease in their likelihood of degree completion.
title: Practical Optical Survey Strategies for Near Geostationary Orbital Debris
Creators: name: Nafi, Akhter Mahmud
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2020

description: Uncontrolled space objects, more commonly known as space debris, consist of dead satellites, satellite deployment packages, and lost elements of these systems such as insulation blankets. These uncontrolled objects represent hazards to our nation’s most valuable space assets which include communication satellites, weather satellites, Earth monitoring systems, and military assets. To help mitigate this problem, this research proposes using the known astrodynamics of the near geosynchronous orbit (GEO) along with the known concentration of the uncontrolled GEO objects and observation constraints to design ground-based optical surveys that will detect uncatalogued debris. Furthermore, a scoring metric is developed to evaluate the information gain from each survey.
Self-organized stochastic tipping in slow-fast dynamical systems
Creators: name: Linkerhand, Mathias
name: Gros, Claudius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Polyhomeostatic adaption occurs when evolving systems try to achieve a target distribution function for certain dynamical parameters, a generalization of the notion of homeostasis. Here we consider a single rate encoding leaky integrator neuron model driven by white noise, adapting slowly its internal parameters, the threshold and the gain, in order to achieve a given target distribution for its time-average firing rate. For the case of sparse encoding, when the target firing-rated distribution is bimodal, we observe the occurrence of spontaneous quasi-periodic adaptive oscillations resulting from fast transition between two quasi-stationary attractors. We interpret this behavior as self-organized stochastic tipping, with noise driving the escape from the quasi-stationary attractors.
Investigation of Molecular Cloud Structure around Infrared Bubbles: CARMA Observations of N14, N22, and N74
Creators: name: Sherman, Reid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present CARMA observations in 3.3 mm continuum and several molecular lines of the surroundings of N14, N22, and N74, three infrared bubbles from the GLIMPSE catalog. We have discovered 28 compact continuum sources and confirmed their associations with the bubbles using velocity information from HCO+ and HCN. We have also mapped small-scale structures of N2H+ emission in the vicinity of the bubbles. By combining our data with survey data from GLIMPSE, MIPSGAL, BGPS, and MAGPIS, we establish about half of our continuum sources as star-forming cores. We also use survey data with the velocity information from our molecular line observations to describe the morphology of the bubbles and the nature of the fragmentation. We conclude from the properties of the continuum sources that N74 likely is at the near kinematic distance, which was previously unconfirmed. We also present tentative evidence of molecular clouds being more fragmented on bubble rims compared to dark clouds, suggesting that triggered star formation may occur, though our findings do not conform to a classic collect-and-collapse model.
description: 48 pages, 11 figures, ApJ accepted for publication
Gender differences in conceptual understanding of Newtonian mechanics: a UK cross-institution comparison
Creators: name: Bates, Simon
name: Donnelly, Robyn
name: MacPhee, Cait
name: Sands, David
name: Birch, Marion
name: Walet, Niels R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of a combined study from three UK universities where we investigate the existence and persistence of a performance gender gap in conceptual understanding of Newtonian mechanics. Using the Force Concept Inventory, we find that students at all three universities exhibit a statistically significant gender gap, with males outperforming females. This gap is narrowed but not eliminated after instruction, using a variety of instructional approaches. Furthermore, we find that before instruction the quartile with the lowest performance on the diagnostic instrument comprises a disproportionately high fraction (~50%) of the total female cohort. The majority of these students remain in the lowest-performing quartile post-instruction. Analysis of responses to individual items shows that male students outperform female students on practically all items on the instrument. Comparing the performance of the same group of students on end-of-course examinations, we find no statistically significant gender gaps.
description: 17 pages
Additional file 2 of Patient-guided dose reduction of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in chronic myeloid leukaemia (RODEO study): study protocol for a prospective, multicentre, single-arm trial
Creators: name: Djodikromo, Melissa F
name: Hermens, Rosella PMG
name: Bemt, Bart JF van den
name: Smit, Yolba
name: Govers, Tim M
name: Bekker, Charlotte L
name: Blijlevens, Nicole MA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
Taira borneoensis Zhao & Wang & Irfan & Zhang 2021, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zhao, Jing-Xia
name: Wang, Lu-Yu
name: Irfan, Muhammad
name: Zhang, Zhi-Sheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Amaurobiidae
Taira
Taira borneoensis

description: Taira borneoensis sp. nov. Figures 1, 2, 24 Type material. Holotype ♀ (SWUC-T-AM-12-01), MALAYSIA (Borneo), Sabah, 33 Miles Jalan Tambunan, Penampang, 05°48.739′N 116°20.522′E, 1583 m, 15.X.2015, Z.Z. Gao, G.Q. Huang and L.Y. Wang. Paratypes: 29 ♀ (SWUC-T-AM-12-02~30), with same data as holotype. Etymology. The specific epithet refers to the type locality; adjective in apposition. Diagnosis. The female of the new species can be differentiated from all other species in the T. flavidorsalis species - group by the following combination of characters: a pair of cambered eigynal teeth close together in T. borneoensis sp. nov. (Figs 1A, 2B), whereas rounded halfway and far apart from each other in other species (e.g., T. cangshan in Fig. 3F); copulatory opening located anteriorly in T. borneoensis sp. nov., whereas copulatory duct located in other species; ventro-mesal median lobe with a posterior epigynal hood in T. borneoensis sp. nov., whereas epigynal hood within median lobe in other Taira species; spermathecae tortuous in T. borneoensis sp. nov. (Figs 1B, 2C), whereas simple in other species of this group. Description. Female. Total length 8.09–11.64. Holotype (Fig. 2A) total length 8.00. Carapace 3.26 long, 2.51 wide; opisthosoma 5.09 long, 3.91 wide. Eye size and interdistances: AME 0.17, ALE 0.20, PME 0.19, PLE 0.20; AME–AME 0.13, AME–ALE 0.14, PME–PME 0.22, PME–PLE 0.25, ALE–PLE 0.04. MOA 0.57 long, front width 0.45, back width 0.62. Clypeus height 0.17. Chelicerae with 5 promarginal and 4 retromarginal teeth. Leg measurements: I 9.53 (2.74, 3.46, 2.16, 1.17); II 7.79 (2.45, 2.69, 1.70, 0.95); III 6.69 (2.16, 2.26, 1.39, 0.88); IV 8.21 (2.55, 2.93, 1.78, 0.95). Epigyne (Figs 1A, B, 2B, C) with a pair of cambered epigynal teeth located close to each other. Ventro-mesal median lobe with epigynal hood situated posteriorly. Copulatory opening located anteriorly. Copulatory ducts short, merging with spermathecae. Spermathecae tortuous and compact. Fertilization ducts short, located posteriorly. Male unknown. Distribution. Known only from the type locality, Sabah, Malaysia (Fig. 24).
description: Published as part of Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad & Zhang, Zhi-Sheng, 2021, Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species, pp. 457-488 in Zootaxa 5020 (3) on pages 459-460, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5223576