cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Universality classes of inflation
Creators: name: Roest, Diederik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate all single-field, slow-roll inflationary models whose slow-roll parameters scale as 1/N in the limit of a large number of e-folds N. We proof that all such models belong to two universality classes, characterised by a single parameter. One class contains small field models like hilltop inflation, while the other class consists of large field models like chaotic inflation. We give the leading expressions for the spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio r, which are universal for each class, plus subleading corrections for a number of models. This predicts r either to be unobservably small, r<0.01, or close to the present observational limit, r~0.07.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure; v2: minor clarifications, refs added, JCAP version
ጽንሰ ሐሳብ-ተኮር የማንበብ ትምህርት፣ በማንበብ ታታሪነትና በአንብቦ መረዳት ችሎታ ላይ ያለው ተጽዕኖ፤
Creators: name: Maru, Atsede
name: Alemu, Marew
name: Kerisew, Bizyayehu
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: የዚህ ጥናት ዋና ዓላማ አካባቢ ሣይንሥን በጽንሰሐሳብተኮር የማንበብ ትምህርት መማር በማንበብ ታታሪነትና በአንብቦ መረዳት ችሎታ ላይ ያለውን ተጽዕኖ መፈተሽ ነበር፡፡ ጥናቱ ቅደመትምህርትና ድኅረትምህርት ባለቁጥጥር ቡድን ፍትነትመሰል (quasi experiment) ስልት ላይ የተመሰረተ ነው፡፡ የጥናቱ ተሳታፊዎች በባሕር ዳር ከተማ በዕውቀት ፋና አንደኛ ደረጃ ትምህርትቤት በ2014 ዓ.ም ከነበሩ ዐራት የዐምስተኛ ክፍል መማሪያ ክፍሎች ውስጥ በቀላል የዕጣ ንሞና ዘዴ የተመረጡ የኹለት ክፍል ተማሪዎች ናቸው፡፡ በዚህም በቁጥጥር ቡድኑ 48 እና በፍትነት ቡድኑ 48 በድምሩ 96 ተማሪዎች ተሳትፈዋል፡፡ የፍትነት ቡድኑ ለዐምስት ሳምንታት (ለ20 ክፍለጊዜያት) በጽንሰሐሳብተኮር የማንበብ ትምህርት (በማንበብ የግንዛቤ ብልሃቶችና የተነሳሽነት የድጋፍ ተግባራት)፣የቁጥጥር ቡድኑ በመደበኛው ሥርዓተትምህርት ስልት አካባቢ ሣይንሥን ተምረዋል፡፡ የጥናቱ መረጃዎች በአንብቦ መረዳት ፈተናዎችና በማንበብ ታታሪነት መጠይቅ በቅድመትምህርትና በድኅረትምህርት ተሰብስበዋል፡፡ የመረጃ መሰብሰቢያ መሣሪያዎቹ ተገቢነት በፍተሻዊና በአረጋጋጭ የፋክተር ትንተና ስልቶች (Exploratory & confirmatory factor analysis) እና አስተማማኝነቱ በውስጣዊ ወጥነትና (internal consistancy) በተቀናጀ አስተማማኝነት (composit reliability) ተረጋግጧል፡፡ የጥናቱ ተሳታፊዎች የጾታ ተመጣጣኝነት በካይ ካሬ፣ የዕድሜና የዳራዊ ዕውቀት አቻነት በባዕድ ናሙና ቲ-ቴስት ተለክቷል፡፡ የጥናቱ መረጃዎችም በSPSS AMOS 23 ሶፍትዌር በመታገዝ በመዋቅራዊ ስሌት ሞዴል ስልት (Structural equation model) ተተንትነዋል፡፡ በዚህም ጽንሰሐሳብተኮር የማንበብ ትምህርት በተማሪዎች አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታ (β=.34, t= 2.8, p<0.05) እና በማንበብ ታታሪነት (β=.65, t= .4.76, p<0.05) ላይ ቀጥተኛ፣ የማንበብ ታታሪነትን በማጎልበት በአንብቦ መረዳት ችሎታ ላይ (B=.18, t=1.3, p<0.05) ኢቀጥተኛ ተጽዕኖ እንዳለው የውጤት ትንተናው አመላክቷል፡፡ በዚህም መሰረት በጽንሰሐሳብተኮር የማንበብ ትምህርት አተገባበር ላይ የመፍትሔ ሐሳቦች ተጠቁመዋል፡፡
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 5 No 2 (2020)
Additional file 3 of Role of cfDNA and ctDNA to improve the risk stratification and the disease follow-up in patients with endometrial cancer: towards the clinical application
Creators: name: Casas-Arozamena, Carlos
name: Vilar, Ana
name: Cueva, Juan
name: Arias, Efigenia
name: Sampayo, Victoria
name: Diaz, Eva
name: Oltra, Sara S
name: Moiola, Cristian Pablo
name: Cabrera, Silvia
name: Cortegoso, Alexandra
name: Curiel, Teresa
name: Abalo, Alicia
name: Pamies Serrano, Mónica
name: Domingo, Santiago
name: Padilla-Iserte, Pablo
name: Arnaez de la Cruz, Marta
name: Hernández, Alicia
name: García-Pineda, Virginia
name: Ruiz-Bañobre, Juan
name: López, Rafael
name: Matias-Guiu, Xavier
name: Colás, Eva
name: Gil-Moreno, Antonio
name: Abal, Miguel
name: Moreno-Bueno, Gema
name: Muinelo-Romay, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 3
የመካከለኛው ዘመን ኢትዮጵያ የግእዝ ሥነ ጽሑፍ ፍልስፍናዊ ፋይዳ ዳሰሳ
Creators: name: Girma, Dawit
name: Getnet, Samuel
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: የዚህ ጥናት ዓላማ ዘመን ተሻጋሪ የግእዝ ድርሳናት ላይ ፍልስፍናን ማጥናት፤ የፍልስፍና ድርሳናቱን ፋይዳ መመርመር ነው፡፡ ከፍልስፍና ጽሑፎች ውስጥ ፊሳልጎስ፣ ስክንድስ፣ አንጋረ ፈላስፋ፣ ሐተታ ዘርአ ያዕቆብና ሐተታ ወልደ ሕይወት በጥናቱ ተካተዋል፡፡ የመጀመሪያዎቹ ሶስቱ የፍልስፍና መጻሕፍት በዘይቤና ተምሳሌት ከፊል ኢትዮጵያዊ ሆነው ተወርሰዋል፡፡ በተጨማሪም ፍልስፍናዊ ይዘት ያላቸው እሳቤዎችና ቅኔዎች ተዳስሰዋል፡፡ ዲበአካላዊነት፣ ሥነ እውቀት፣ ሥነ አመክንዮ፣ ሥነ ምግባር የመሰሉ የፍልስፍና የጥናት ዘርፎችን እንደንድፈ ሃሳባዊ መቀንበቢያ በመጠቀም በገላጭ ሥነ-ዘዴ የሰነድ ትንተናን እንደ ስልተ ጥናት ይተገብራል፡፡ ድርሳናቱ በጥልቅ ፍልስፍናዊ ይዘት ከመርቀቃቸውም በላይ ለኢትዮጵያ ፍለስፍና ፋይዳቸው ጉልህ ነው፡፡ ዘርአ ያዕቆብ የመጀመሪያው ኢትዮጵያዊ ፈላስፋ ሆኖ ዘመናዊ ፍልስፍናን እንደነ ዴካርት ካሉ ታዋቂ የምዕራቡ ዓለም ፈላስፋዎች እኩል ተነጻጻሪ ሆኖ በኢትዮጵያ ጀምሯል፡፡ ደቀ መዝሙሩ ወልደ ሕይወትም የመምህሩን አስተምህሮ ቀጥሎ የራሱን አሰላስሎት አክሎ አስፋፍቶታል፡፡ ከተጠቀሱት የፍልስፍና መስኮች በተጨማሪ እንስታዊነትና የኃይማኖት ፍልስፍና የሚንጻባረቅበት እሳቤዎችን ሁለቱ ዘመናዊ ኢትዮጵያውያን ፈላስፎች መርምረዋል፡፡ ጥናቱ በጥንታዊ የግእዝ ድርሳናት ፍልስፍና መኖሩን፤ የታወቁት የፍልስፍና ድርሰቶችና ፍልሱፋኑም ከዘመናዊ ፍልስፍና አንጻር ተፈትነው ምሉዕ መሆናቸውን አጽንቶ ለሃገራችን የፍልስፍና፣ የጥበብና በነጻ የማሰላሰል ትርክትም ዘርፈ ብዙ ፋይዳ እንዳላቸው ድምዳሜ ላይ ይደርሳል፡፡
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 5 No 2 (2020)
Number needed to treat based on real-world evidence for non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants versus vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants in stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation
Creators: name: Briere, Jean-Baptiste
name: Bowrin, Kevin
name: Millier, Aurélie
name: Toumi, Mondher
name: Wojciechowski, Piotr
name: Taieb, Vanessa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Aims: Non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) and vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) are used to prevent stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). This paper aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of NOACs when compared to VKAs by calculating the number needed to treat (NNT) at 2 years using incidence rates and hazard ratios (HRs) derived from a meta-analysis of studies conducted in real-world settings. Materials and methods: HRs were sourced from a published systematic literature review and a meta-analysis of real-world evidence on the use of NOACs vs VKAs. Rivaroxaban, dabigatran, and apixaban vs VKAs were investigated. The efficacy outcomes included: a composite of ischaemic stroke and systemic embolism (IS/SE), ischaemic stroke (IS), and all-cause mortality. The safety analysis assessed major bleeding and intracranial haemorrhage (ICH). Results: Superiority of NOACs vs VKAs was observed in 10/15 comparisons. Treating patients with rivaroxaban and dabigatran was associated with a reduced risk of IS and all-cause mortality compared to VKAs, with one death prevented every 22 and 32 patients, respectively, and one IS prevented every 206 and 166 patients, respectively. Rivaroxaban was significantly associated with a reduced risk of IS/SE compared to VKA (NNT: 107). No significant differences were observed between apixaban and VKAs. Dabigatran and apixaban were associated with a reduced risk of major bleeding compared to VKA (NNT: 59 and 38, respectively). No significant difference was observed between rivaroxaban and VKAs regarding major bleeding. Rivaroxaban, dabigatran, and apixaban were significantly associated with a reduced risk of ICH (NNT: 205, 115, and 108, respectively). Limitations: Heterogeneity in definitions of major bleeding across studies. Conclusions: The NNT calculation, when approached and interpreted properly, is a practical measure of the effectiveness of a treatment. The calculation based on HRs showed that NOACs are safe and effective alternatives to VKAs in real life.
Apodemus speciosus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Apodemus
Apodemus speciosus

description: Apodemus speciosus (Temminck, 1845). Fauna Japonica, l (Mamm.), p. 52. TYPE LOCALITY: Japan. DISTRIBUTION: Japan; Kunashir Isl. (U.S. S.R.). ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011004005001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 508, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
Assessment of Proposed Net Weight Labeling Regulations for Meat And Poultry Products
Creators: name: Handy, Charles R.
name: Sexauer, Benjamin
name: Weingarten, Linda
name: Handy, Charles R.
name: Sexauer, Benjamin
name: Weingarten, Linda
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Net weight
subject: labeling
subject: drained weight
subject: regulations

description: Under a December 1977 net weight labeling proposal by USDA affecting meat and poultry products, free liquids and liquids absorbed by the packaging material would be excluded from a product's net weight. This study evaluates the potential economic impact on consumers, industry, and inspection officials. It concludes the proposed regulations have been grossly misunderstood by both consumers and producers. The amount of drained weight meat available for sale would not change under the proposed net weight rule. Although the labeled price per pound would likely increase, the cost to consumers for usable product would remain unchanged.
Bose-Fermi competition in holographic metals
Creators: name: Liu, Yan
name: Schalm, Koenraad
name: Sun, Ya-Wen
name: Zaanen, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the holographic dual of a finite density system with both bosonic and fermionic degrees of freedom. There is no evidence for a universal bose-dominated ground state. Instead, depending on the relative conformal weights the preferred groundstate is either pure AdS-Reissner-Nordstrom, a holographic superconductor, an electron star, or a novel mixed state that is best characterized as a hairy electron star.
description: 28 pages, 14 figures; v2, ref added, version to appear in JHEP
Magnetic field generation and amplification in an expanding plasma
Creators: name: Schoeffler, K. M.
name: Loureiro, N. F.
name: Fonseca, R. A.
name: Silva, L. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Particle-in-cell simulations are used to investigate the formation of magnetic fields, B, in plasmas with perpendicular electron density and temperature gradients. For system sizes, L, comparable to the ion skin depth, d_i, it is shown that B ~ d_i/L, consistent with the Biermann battery effect. However, for large L/d_i, it is found that the Weibel instability (due to electron temperature anisotropy) supersedes the Biermann battery as the main producer of B. The Weibel-produced fields saturate at a finite amplitude (plasma β\approx 100), independent of L. The magnetic energy spectra below the electron Larmor radius scale is well fitted by power law with slope -16/3, as predicted in Schekochihin et al., Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser 182, 310 (2009).
Geochron Workshop reports sponsored by EarthChem and EARTHTIME
Creators: name: Walker, Douglas J.
name: Condon, Daniel
name: Thompson, William
name: Renne, Paul
name: Koppers, Anthony
name: Hodges, Kip
name: Reiners, Peter
name: Stockli, Daniel
name: Schmitz, Mark
name: Bowring, Samuel
name: Gehrels, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: geochron
geochronology
Ar-Ar
(U-Th)/He
U-Pb
U-series
Ion Microprobe

description: This report compilation describes the outcomes of a series of workshops sponsored by EarthChem and EARTHTIME. The goal of the workshops was to establish community requirements regarding data reporting and the approach employed for getting data into the database are used with the Geochron database. The reports are grouped by technique, and include: Ar-Ar, (U-Th)/He, U-Pb, U-series, and Ion Microprobe.
Provision of Higher Education Involving Students with Disabilities: Opportunities and Challenges
Creators: name: Shifere, Kassie
name: Alemu, Marew
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: This study was intended to assess the provisions of higher education with the involvement of students with disabilities (SwDs). A descriptive survey design was used by mixing quantitative and qualitative methods in collecting and analyzing data. Questionnaires, interviews and focused group discussions were employed to collect data from different sources pertinent to the research. Available sampling was used to determine the targets of the study. Hence, the targets of this study were 109 SwDs who were pursuing their education in the four universities, namely Bahir Dar University, University of Gondar, Woldya University, and Wollo University in 2017 academic year. Forty two teachers who were engaged in teaching SwDs in inclusive class were also involved in the research. The findings showed that though teachers claimed they have a strong belief (mean=4.14) and positive attitude (mean=4.09) towards teaching SwDs, they didn’t effectively demonstrate these into their actual instructional practice. This variation was seen with a significant difference between teachers of Bahir Dar University and University of Gondar with better performance and Woldya and Wollo universities with limited practice. BDU and UOG universities were also found to be in a better position to address the needs of SwDs by rendering essential services though the degree of provisions was not to the level SwDs demanded. The findings also revealed that though there seemed to be opportunities for SwDs, these were not found to be enough to address their needs and bear the various challenges they face to pursue their education in higher institutions. Hence, based on the results, recommendations were made to improve the quality of academic and service provisions in the higher institutions involving SwDs.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 5 No 2 (2020)
Patient preferences and health state utilities associated with dulaglutide and semaglutide injection devices among patients with type 2 diabetes in Italy
Creators: name: Boye, Kristina S.
name: Matza, Louis S.
name: Stewart, Katie D.
name: Jordan, Jessica
name: Biricolti, Giovanni
name: Del Santo, Silvia
name: Perez-Nieves, Magaly
name: Federici, Marco O.
name: Gentilella, Raffaella
name: Losi, Serena
name: Norrbacka, Kirsi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Aims: Several glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists are available as weekly injections for treatment of type 2 diabetes. These medications vary in their injection devices, and these differences could impact quality-of-life and patient preference. The purpose of this study was to examine patient preferences and estimate health state utilities associated with injection devices for two weekly GLP-1 therapies. Materials and methods: Participants with type 2 diabetes in Italy (Milan, Rome) valued three health state vignettes in time trade-off interviews. The health states had identical descriptions of type 2 diabetes, but differed in description of the treatment process: (1) oral treatment regimen, (2) oral plus weekly dulaglutide injection, and (3) oral plus weekly semaglutide injection. Results: A total of 216 participants completed interviews (57.9% male; mean age = 60.5). Almost all patients (99.5%) preferred the oral health state over either injection health state. Comparing between the two injections, 88.4% preferred the dulaglutide health state, while 11.6% preferred the semaglutide state. Mean (SD) utilities were 0.907 (0.076) for oral, 0.894 (0.085) for dulaglutide, and 0.887 (0.087) for semaglutide. The mean (SD) utility difference between the injection device health states was 0.007 (0.019). Limitations: Although the health states were designed to match the injection device instructions for use as closely as possible, vignette-based methods are inherently limited because results are based on perceptions of the health states rather than actual patient experience with the devices. Conclusions: Results provide insight into patient preferences associated with injection devices for weekly GLP-1 receptor agonists. The majority of patients preferred the dulaglutide device over the semaglutide device, and for some patients, this difference had an impact on utility valuations. Patient preferences for injection devices could be an important factor to consider when selecting treatments for type 2 diabetes.
Beyond the Male Gaze: A study of Female Protagonists in Amharic Cinema
Creators: name: Admasu, Hirut
name: Bejitual, Tilahun
name: Gebremeskel, Tesfamaryam
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: The main objectives of this article were to show how strong female protagonist and their counter male characters are constructed and to identify the gender power relationship between female and male characters are presented in two selected Amharic films. Here the two films are taken as texts and textual analysis is applied to them. This paper argues that though most directors and people in film industry are men and incline to portray women as second or inferior position however, there are some men who represent women as important as men. Having this in mind, films are chosen purposely based on three criteria: thus are films that have a strong female protagonist; content that raises gender issues and directors’ gender i.e. male. The films are Semayawi (Heavenly) (2020) by Bereket Tesahle and Anlakekim (I will not leave you alone) (2014) by Solomon Muhie. The films were analyzed using feminist film (male gaze) and poststructuralist (deconstruction) theories as frameworks. The findings of the analysis showed us women in the two films were professional journalist and lieutenant. Because women in the films are professional, they are not the object of male desire rather they are the subject of the story. They are goal-oriented, knowledgeable, powerful, and successful in the storyline. On the contrary, male characters tried their best to get what they want but were unable to be successful on their own. They found what they want with the help of female characters. Therefore, the selected Amharic films show a positive change in the portrayal of women beyond the male gaze.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 5 No 2 (2020)
Apodemus sylvaticus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Apodemus
Apodemus sylvaticus

description: Apodemus sylvaticus (Linnaeus, 1758). Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:62. TYPE LOCALITY: Sweden, Uppsala. DISTRIBUTION: Europe to Altai Mtns., Pamirs, Himalayas, Afghanistan, and Israel; Morocco to Tunisia. COMMENT: May hybridize with flavicollis; see Corbet, 1978: 134, who included microtis in this species. Also see Kratochvil, 1962, Zool. Listy, 11: 15-26, who suggested that microtis may be conspecific with microps. May include krkensis; see Williams et al., 1980, Mammalia, 44:245-258. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011004006001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 508, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
Density Matrix Embedding from Broken Symmetry Lattice Mean-Fields
Creators: name: Bulik, Ireneusz W.
name: Scuseria, Gustavo E.
name: Dukelsky, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several variants of the recently proposed Density Matrix Embedding Theory (DMET) [G. Knizia and G. K-L. Chan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 186404 (2012)] are formulated and tested. We show that spin symmetry breaking of the lattice mean-field allows precise control of the lattice and fragment filling while providing very good agreement between predicted properties and exact results. We present a rigorous proof that at convergence this method is guaranteed to preserve lattice and fragment filling. Differences arising from fitting the fragment one-particle density matrix alone versus fitting fragment plus bath are scrutinized. We argue that it is important to restrict the density matrix fitting to solely the fragment. Furthermore, in the proposed broken symmetry formalism, it is possible to substantially simplify the embedding procedure without sacrificing its accuracy by resorting to density instead of density matrix fitting. This simplified Density Embedding Theory (DET) greatly improves the convergence properties of the algorithm.
Phase-asymmetry resource interconversion via estimation
Creators: name: Narasimhachar, Varun
name: Gour, Gilad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Practical implementations of quantum information-theoretic applications rely on phase coherences between systems. These coherences are disturbed by misalignment between phase references. Quantum states carrying phase-asymmetry act as resources to counteract this misalignment. In this paper, we construct protocols for interconverting these resources by first estimating the misalignment. Our method achieves sublinear, but otherwise arbitrarily high, asymptotic rate of conversion of pure resource states to mixed ones. No other method is known for asymptotic pure-to-mixed state conversion. Our method also has the advantage of achieving phase reference alignment in addition to resource conversion.
description: 8 pages; published version
Unconventional scaling of resistivity in two-dimensional Fermi liquids
Creators: name: Buhmann, Jonathan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity of interacting two-dimensional metallic systems. We perform a numerical simulation of the nonequilibrium state based on semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory. Through our simulation, we demonstrate that deviations from the predictions of standard Fermi-liquid theory can arise due to the special scattering geometry of umklapp processes, in special cases even in the ultra-low-temperature limit. Umklapp scattering is required to relax the total momentum of the quasiparticle distribution function. We investigate the transport properties of a two-dimensional system of quasiparticles with repulsive on-site interactions and nonmagnetic impurity scattering on a square lattice with a single-orbital tight-binding model of the dispersion. We demonstrate that unconventional scaling properties of the electrical resistivity, which are often interpreted as indication of a non-Fermi-liquid state, can arise due to special geometric conditions of the Fermi surface. The appearance of robust deviations from the predictions of Fermi-liquid theory within our simple model presents a novel viewpoint in order to interpret unconventional transport properties in electron-electron scattering dominated metallic systems.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
Environmental justice considerations in heavy-vehicle traffic within the landscape of Austin, Texas
Creators: name: Greeman, June
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2020
Subjects: Transportation
Environmental justice
Freight impact

description: Freight trucking is an industry whose impacts remain under-discussed in planning spheres with regard to social equity. Despite literature detailing the varied and unique impacts of heavy vehicle traffic to nearby communities, decision makers are slow to separate freight and its effects from traffic at large. This leads in turn to a lack of awareness detailing the environmental justice issues accompanying freight traffic. While in recent years, freight generating land uses have come to be accepted under the same political pretext of other locally unwanted land uses, the ways in which freight is distributed on the roadways has gone mainly un-examined, despite research clearly showing racial and economic disparities in the populations nearby major routes. To provide understanding of these issues in a regional context, heavy-vehicle traffic on Austin roadways was analyzed to reveal the possible existence of these disparities in Austin. The analysis reveals Hispanic populations to be disproportionately within the impact of heavy vehicle traffic, further legitimizing the need for local and regional decision-makers to take action towards remedying environmental injustice in areas surrounding major Austin roadways. Distribution of heavy-vehicle traffic within Austin must be understood as a clear consequence of historic and continued structural racism within Austin area policy and infrastructure.
Information driven current in a quantum Maxwell demon
Creators: name: Deffner, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a minimal model of a quantum Maxwell demon obeying Hamiltonian dynamics. The model is solved exactly, and we analyze its steady-state behavior. We find that writing information to a quantum memory induces a probability current through the demon, which is the quantum analog of the classical Maxwell demon's action. Our model offers a simple and pedagogical paradigm for investigating the thermodynamics of quantum information processing.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures; accepted for publication in Physical Review E
An exploration of teaching critical thinking skills on EFL students’ reading comprehension
Creators: name: Derseh, Bantalem
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: Teaching critical thinking skills is a controversial issue among scholars worldwide. This study was an exploration of teaching critical thinking skills on Ethiopian high school students’ reading comprehension. A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest two-group design was used. The data were obtained using test, reflective journal, and interview from 98 grade ninth Ethiopian students who were selected through random sampling. The experimental group students received critical thinking skills instruction, but the control group students learned through the conventional teaching reading method. The quantitative data were analyzed through using independent samples T-test and descriptive statistics, while the qualitative data were analyzed through thematic analysis. The findings revealed that there was a statistically significant difference between the experimental and control groups in their reading comprehension. When the students who participated in critical thinking skills instruction enhanced their reading comprehension, the students who learned through the conventional method achieved inadequate reading comprehension. Hence, students who were taught reading skills through critical thinking skills, principally, were able to understand explicit and implicit meanings of reading texts, recognize major themes, examine relationships and differences of arguments, and propose alternative explanations. It is, therefore, recommended that researchers, teachers, and students pay due attention to critical thinking skills instruction.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 5 No 2 (2020)
Holographic Superfluids and the Landau Criterion
Creators: name: Amado, Irene
name: Arean, Daniel
name: Jimenez-Alba, Amadeo
name: Landsteiner, Karl
name: Melgar, Luis
name: Landea, Ignacio Salazar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the question of stability of holographic superfluids with finite superfluid velocity. Our method is based on applying the Landau criterion to the Quasinormal Mode (QNM) spectrum. In particular we study the QNMs related to the Goldstone modes of spontaneous symmetry breaking with linear and quadratic dispersions.In the linear case we show that the sound velocity becomes negative for large enough superfluid velocity and that the imaginary part of the quasinormal frequency moves to the upper half plane. Since the instability is strongest at finite wavelength, we take this as an indication for the existence of an inhomogeneous or striped condensed phase for large superfluid velocity. In the quadratic case the instability is present for arbitrarily small superfluid velocity.
description: 26 pages, 10 Figures; v2: authors's name corrected, reference added
Apomys Mearns 1905
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Apomys

description: Apomys Mearns, 1905. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 28:455. REVIEWED BY: B. R. Stein (BRS). COMMENT: This genus was included in Rattus by Corbet and Hill, 1980:172; but see Musser, 1977, Am. Mus. Novit., 2624:11, and Musser, 1981, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 169(2): 136, who considered it a distinct genus.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 508, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
description: {"references": ["Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1980. A world list of mammalian species. British Museum (Natural History), London, 226 pp."]}
Charge-mass ratio bound and optimization in the Parikh-Wilczek tunneling model of Hawking radiation
Creators: name: Kim, Kyung Kiu
name: Wen, Wen-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter, we study the mutual information hidden in the Parikh-Wilczek tunneling model of Hawking radiation for Reissner-Norstrom black holes. We argue that the condition of nonnegativity of mutual information suggests bound(s) for charge-mass ratio of emitted particles. We further view the radiation as an optimization process and discuss its effect on time evolution of a charged black hole.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, submitted version to PLB
በአማርኛ ቋንቋ አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታና የራስመር መማር ብልሃቶች አጠቃቀም ተዛምዶ፤ በአስራአንደኛ ክፍል ተማሪዎች ተተኳሪነት
Creators: name: Geremew, Yidnekachew
name: Lemu, Geremew
name: Yimer, Seid
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: የዚህ ጥናት ዋና ዓላማ በአማርኛ ቋንቋ አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታና የራስመር መማር ብልሃቶች አጠቃቀም መካከል ያለውን ተዛምዶ መፈተሽ ሲሆን ጥናቱ በተላውጦዎች መካከል ያለን ግንኙነት የሚፈትሽ በመሆኑ ተዛምዷዊ የምርምር ንድፍን የተከተለ ነው፡፡ እኩል እድል ሰጭ ንሞና ዘዴ በመጠቀም የተመረጡት የጥናቱ ተሳታፊዎች በአዲስ አበባ ከተማ አስተዳደር በሁለት የሁለተኛ ደረጃ ትምህርት ቤቶች የሚማሩ የአማርኛ ቋንቋ አፍፈት የሆኑ የአስራአንደኛ ክፍል ተማሪዎች ናቸው፡፡ ከእነዚህ የጥናቱ ተሳታፊዎች መረጃ ለመሰብሰብ የአንብቦ መረዳት ችሎታ መለኪያ ፈተና እና የራስመር መማር ብልሃቶች አጠቃቀም መጠይቅ በጥቅም ላይ ውለዋል፡፡ የመረጃ ትንተናው ገላጭና ተንባይ ስታትስቲክሳዊ ዘዴዎችን በመጠቀም ተካሂዶ ለጥናቱ መሰረታዊ ጥያቄዎች መልስ ማግኘት ተችሏል፡፡ ከመረጃ ትንተናው በተገኘው ውጤት መሰረት የ11ኛ ክፍል አማርኛ ቋንቋ አፍፈት ተማሪዎች አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታ በምን ደረጃ ላይ እንደሆነ ለሚጠይቀው የጥናቱ ጥያቄ የፈተናው አማካይ ውጤት እና የውጤት ስርጭቱ አብዛኞቹ ተማሪዎች አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታቸው መካከለኛ እንደሆነ ማረጋገጥ ተችሏል፡፡ የጥናቱ ተሳታፊ ተማሪዎች የራስመር መማር ብልሃቶች አጠቃቀም ምን ደረጃ ላይ እንደሆነ ለማወቅ በተደረገ የአማካዮች ፍተሻ በንዑስ ስኬሎች ደረጃና በአጠቃላይ መጠይቅ ደረጃ የተገኘው ውጤት የሚያሳየው የተማሪዎቹ የራስመር መማር ብልሃቶች አጠቃቀም መካከለኛ መሆኑን ነው፡፡ በመጨረሻም በተሰራው የፒርሰን ተዛምዶ ትንተና ውጤት መሰረት በአስራ አንደኛ ክፍል አማርኛ ቋንቋ አፍፈት ተማሪዎች አንብቦ የመረዳት ችሎታ እና የራስመር መማር ብልሃቶች አጠቃቀም መካከል ጉልህ ተዛምዶ አልታየም፡፡
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 5 No 1 (2020)
Content analysis of the chronicle of Bäkaffa (r.1721-1730)
Creators: name: Nekatibeb, Abeselom
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: Ethiopia is a unique among sub Saharan Africa in ancient tradition of written culture its own literary language, Gə’əz. Gə’əz is the primary literary language in Ethiopia. During the reign of Axum (from the 5th c., A.D onwards), religious literature has been translated from the Greek and Syriac into the Gə’əz. After the rise of the “Solomon dynasty” in the 13th century, religious and some secular texts were translated from Arabic into Gə’əz. Many local works (hagiographies, chronicles and the like) began to be written during this period. The writing of chronicles as historical genres of the Ethiopian Emperors began in the early 14th c., during the reign of Emperor Amdä Ṣəyon who ruled the country from 1314 to 1344. The chronicle of king Bäkaffa (r.1721-1730) is an important genre in Ethiopian historiography. Originally it was composed by Azzaž Sinoda and Kǝnfä Michael in the first half of 18th century. The main objective of this research was to analysis the chronicle of Bäkaffa. The paper discusses the history of the king, and his Social, political, economic, Religious and cultural Contribution including his military expedition against rebellious provinces. The Content of the Chronicle, the Subject Matters (Social, political, economic, Religious and court) of the Chronicle, Language use in the chronicle, Inter-textuality, and some Amharic loanwords are also analyzed. At last it makes conclusion and recommendations.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 5 No 1 (2020)
Locating the "missing" baryons with extragalactic dispersion measure estimates
Creators: name: McQuinn, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, Thornton and coworkers (2013) confirmed a class of millisecond radio bursts likely of extragalactic origin that is well-suited for estimating dispersion measures (DMs). We calculate the probability distribution of DM(z) in different models for how the cosmic baryons are distributed (both analytically and with cosmological simulations). We show that the distribution of DM is quite sensitive to whether the "missing" baryons lie around the virial radius of 10^11-10^13 Msun halos or further out, which is not easily constrained with other observational techniques. The intrinsic contribution to DM from each source could complicate studies of the extragalactic contribution. This difficulty is avoided by stacking based on the impact parameter to foreground galaxies. We show that a stacking analysis using a sample of ~100 DM measurements from arcminute-localized, z >~ 0.5 sources would place interesting constraints at 0.2-2 halo virial radii on the baryonic mass profile surrounding different galaxy types. Conveniently for intergalactic studies, sightlines that intersect intervening galactic disks should be easily identified owing to scattering. A detectable level of scattering may also result from turbulence in the circumgalactic medium.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures; published in ApJL
Additional file 8 of Role of cfDNA and ctDNA to improve the risk stratification and the disease follow-up in patients with endometrial cancer: towards the clinical application
Creators: name: Casas-Arozamena, Carlos
name: Vilar, Ana
name: Cueva, Juan
name: Arias, Efigenia
name: Sampayo, Victoria
name: Diaz, Eva
name: Oltra, Sara S
name: Moiola, Cristian Pablo
name: Cabrera, Silvia
name: Cortegoso, Alexandra
name: Curiel, Teresa
name: Abalo, Alicia
name: Pamies Serrano, Mónica
name: Domingo, Santiago
name: Padilla-Iserte, Pablo
name: Arnaez de la Cruz, Marta
name: Hernández, Alicia
name: García-Pineda, Virginia
name: Ruiz-Bañobre, Juan
name: López, Rafael
name: Matias-Guiu, Xavier
name: Colás, Eva
name: Gil-Moreno, Antonio
name: Abal, Miguel
name: Moreno-Bueno, Gema
name: Muinelo-Romay, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 8
Apomys abrae
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Apomys
Apomys abrae

description: Apomys abrae (Sanborn, 1952). Fieldiana Zool., 33(2): 133. TYPE LOCALITY: Philippines, Luzon Isl., Abra Prov., Abra, 3500 ft. (1067 m). DISTRIBUTION: Luzon (Philippines).
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 508, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
Cover Letter.docx
Creators: name: Calle, Luis Quito
name: Pontón, María Barros
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Developmental and Educational Psychology

description: El confinamiento de las familias debido a la emergencia sanitaria o cuarentena a causa del COVID-19 ha generado que, los estilos de vida que ocasionan cambios en la conducta de la población, provocan estrés entre sus miembros al momento de enfrentar dicha realidad. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo el determinar si existe una asociación entre los estilos de vida y el afrontamiento del estrés de los padres de familia por el confinamiento debido a la Emergencia Sanitaria o cuarentena a causa del COVID-19. El estudio fue cuantitativo, de tipo descriptivo, correlacional y transversal. Estuvo conformado por 75 representantes del Instituto Educativo Bilingüe “Hogar y Escuela” INEBHYE. Los instrumentos, utilizados fueron el Cuestionario de Perfil de Estilo de Vida (PEPS-I) y el Cuestionario de Afrontamiento del Estrés (CAE) con los cuales se obtuvieron como resultado, que predomina un estilo de vida saludable debido a que las familias han venido afrontando su estrés bajo la solución del problema, la reevaluación positiva y la religión ante el confinamiento. Como conclusión, se obtiene que existe una asociación estadísticamente significativa entre las subescalas del afrontamiento del estrés y el estilo de vida de las familias, que implicaría un cambio en el estilo de vida para afrontar el estrés causado por el confinamiento debido al COVID-19.
First-year university students’ agency as a mechanism to improve listening skills in English as a Foreign Language
Creators: name: Shibabaw, Haile
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: This paper addresses the question, ‘What is the agency of first-year English as Foreign Language (EFL) students in acquiring listening skills at universities?’ Few studies have paid attention to this topic and this paper contributes knowledge to narrow this gap. It draws from a study that explored the influence of the English Listening course of Ethiopian universities on first-year EFL students’ listening skills. A total of 35 first-year students from three universities participated in the focus-group interview, and four instructors from the three universities participated in the individual-based interview. Thematic data analysis was followed, using ATLAS.ti7 to guide the process. Findings indicate selectivity and decision-making as key agential concepts that promote the use of different strategies to learn listening skills in the EFL context. Recommendations are made on how students can break the barriers to listening in EFL classrooms through different agential initiatives.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 5 No 1 (2020)
Flat parameter-space metric for all-sky searches for gravitational-wave pulsars
Creators: name: Wette, Karl
name: Prix, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All-sky, broadband, coherent searches for gravitational-wave pulsars are computationally limited. It is therefore important to make efficient use of available computational resources, notably by minimizing the number of templates used to cover the signal parameter space of sky position and frequency evolution. For searches over the sky, however, the required template density (determined by the parameter-space metric) is different at each sky position, which makes it difficult in practice to achieve an efficient covering. Previous work on this problem has found various choices of sky and frequency coordinates that render the parameter-space metric approximately constant, but which are limited to coherent integration times of either less than a few days, or greater than several months. These limitations restrict the sensitivity achievable by hierarchical all-sky searches, and hinder the development of follow-up pipelines for interesting gravitational-wave pulsar candidates. We present a new flat parameter-space metric approximation, and associated sky and frequency coordinates, that do not suffer from these limitations. Furthermore, the new metric is numerically well-conditioned, which facilitates its practical use.
description: 19 pages, 20 figures
Neutrino signature of supernova hydrodynamical instabilities in three dimensions
Creators: name: Tamborra, Irene
name: Hanke, Florian
name: Mueller, Bernhard
name: Janka, Hans-Thomas
name: Raffelt, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first full-scale three-dimensional (3D) core-collapse supernova (SN) simulations with sophisticated neutrino transport show pronounced effects of the standing accretion shock instability (SASI) for two high-mass progenitors (20 and 27 M_sun). In a low-mass progenitor (11.2 M_sun), large-scale convection is the dominant nonradial hydrodynamic instability in the postshock accretion layer. The SASI-associated modulation of the neutrino signal (80 Hz in our two examples) will be clearly detectable in IceCube or the future Hyper-Kamiokande detector, depending on progenitor properties, distance, and observer location relative to the main SASI sloshing direction. The neutrino signal from the next galactic SN can therefore diagnose the nature of the hydrodynamic instability.
description: 6 pages, including 4 figures. Results unchanged. Matches published version in PRL. Animated visualization available at: http://www.mpa-garching.mpg.de/ccsnarchive/data/Hanke2013_movie/index.html
Motivation of EFL Teachers at Public Primary Schools to Teach English: The Case of Bahir Dar City Administration
Creators: name: Mihiretu, Temesgen
name: Teklesellassie, Yinager
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: Abstract The main purpose of this study was to explore the motivation of EFL teachers to teach English. The participants were 65 EFL teachers of public primary schools who were currently teaching in Bahir Dar City Administration. Data was collected through questionnaire and interview. The results of the study generally revealed that EFL teachers were motivated to teach English. Most of the responses the participants provided revealed that they were motivated to teach English because of several reasons. Some of the motivators were the personality of their previous EFL teachers who taught them beginning from their primary school to college, engaging lessons of their previous EFL teachers and the fact that English was a global language. The findings of the study also showed that the participants exhibited some kinds of behavior when they were intrinsically motivated to teach English. The findings of this study imply that it is essential to pay attention to the motivation of English teachers to help improve the difficult situation in which English language teaching finds itself in. Finally, conclusions are drawn based on the findings of the study and recommendations are made for further research.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 5 No 1 (2020)
Quantum Hamiltonian Learning Using Imperfect Quantum Resources
Creators: name: Wiebe, Nathan
name: Granade, Christopher
name: Ferrie, Christopher
name: Cory, David G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Identifying an accurate model for the dynamics of a quantum system is a vexing problem that underlies a range of problems in experimental physics and quantum information theory. Recently, a method called quantum Hamiltonian learning has been proposed by the present authors that uses quantum simulation as a resource for modeling an unknown quantum system. This approach can, under certain circumstances, allow such models to be efficiently identified. A major caveat of that work is the assumption of that all elements of the protocol are noise-free. Here, we show that quantum Hamiltonian learning can tolerate substantial amounts of depolarizing noise and show numerical evidence that it can tolerate noise drawn from other realistic models. We further provide evidence that the learning algorithm will find a model that is maximally close to the true model in cases where the hypothetical model lacks terms present in the true model. Finally, we also provide numerical evidence that the algorithm works for non-commuting models. This work illustrates that quantum Hamiltonian learning can be performed using realistic resources and suggests that even imperfect quantum resources may be valuable for characterizing quantum systems.
description: 16 pages 11 Figures
Apomys datae
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Apomys
Apomys datae

description: Apomys datae (Meyer, 1899). Abh. Mus. Dresden, ser. 7, 7:25. TYPE LOCALITY: Philippines, N. Luzon, Lepanto. DISTRIBUTION: Luzon (Philippines). COMMENT: Includes major; see Sanborn, 1950, Fieldiana Zool., 33: 133.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 508, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037