cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Emergence of dark soliton signatures in a one-dimensional unpolarized attractive Fermi gas on a ring
Creators: name: Syrwid, Andrzej
name: Delande, Dominique
name: Sacha, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-component Fermi gas with contact attractive interactions between different spin components can be described by the Yang-Gaudin model. Applying the Bethe ansatz approach, one finds analytical formulae for the system eigenstates that are uniquely parametrized by the solutions of the corresponding Bethe equations. Recent numerical studies of the so-called yrast eigenstates, i.e. lowest energy eigenstates at a given non-zero total momentum, in the Yang-Gaudin model show that their spectrum resembles yrast dispersion relation of the Lieb-Liniger model which in turn matches the dark soliton dispersion relation obtained within the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. It was shown that such conjecture in the case of the Lieb-Liniger model was not accidental and that dark soliton features emerged in the course of measurement of positions of particles, when the system was initially prepared in an yrast eigenstate. Here, we demonstrate that, starting with yrast eigenstates in the Yang-Gaudin model, the key soliton signatures are revealed by the measurement of pairs of fermions. We study soliton signatures in a wide range of the interaction strength.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures, version accepted for publication in Physical Review A
SUVA
Creators: name: FICHEZ Renaud
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1998

description: Mission de caractérisation du milieu non vivant dans le lagon entourant la ville de Suva en période de saison des pluies. Déterminer les vitesses et direction de courants pour alimenter et valider le modèle 3D de circulation. Caractériser l'évolution des caractéristiques physico-chimique des eaux du lagon dans l'espace et sur 2 cycles de 24 heures. Utiliser la classification acoustique pour caractériser les différents types de fonds et d'habitats benthiques en focalisant sur les substrats coralliens en milieu turbide. Fournir un descriptif des habitats sous-marins devant servir de vérité terrain pour la caractérisation acoustique des fonds. Le programme de rattachement est le programme 31, projet ECOTROPE.
MOESM1 of A simple weighted displacement difference test to evaluate place based crime interventions
Creators: name: Wheeler, Andrew
name: Ratcliffe, Jerry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Appendix.
Two step mechanism of $η, η', ω, ϕ$ meson prodction in $pD \to ^3He $ reaction$
Creators: name: Kondratyuk, L. A.
name: Uzikov, Yu. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The differential cross sections of $pD\to ^3He X$ reactions, where $X=η, \ η'\ ,ω, \ ϕ$, are calculated on the basis of a two-step mechanism involving the subprocesses $pp\to dπ^+$ and $π^+n\to Xp $. It is shown that this model describes well the form of energy dependence of available experimental cross sections at the final c.m.s. momentum $p^*$=0.4-1$ GeV/c$ for the $η$ and at $p^*=0-0.5$ GeV/c for the $ω$ meson as well as the ratios $R(η'/η) $ and $R(ϕ/ω)$. The absolute value of the cross section is underestimated by an overall normalization factor of about 3 for $η, \ η'$ and by nearly one order of magnitude for $ω$ and $ϕ$. The spin-spin correlations are predicted for the reaction ${\vec D}{\vec p}\to ^3He X$ in the forward-backward approximations for the elementary amplitudes.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures; Ref.[5] changed
Randia aculeata Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Randia
Randia aculeata

description: Randia aculeata Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1192. 1753.
"Habitat - - - –” RCN: 1193.
Neotype (Steyermark in Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 340. 1972): Herb. Linn. No. 214.1 (LINN).
Current name: Randia aculeata L. (Rubiaceae).
Note: In the absence of any original material, Steyermark’s type statement is accepted as a neotypification (Art. 9.8).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part R), pp. 785-805 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 785, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Consistent Relativistic Chiral Kinetic Theory: a derivation from OSEFT
Creators: name: Carignano, Stefano
name: Manuel, Cristina
name: Torres-Rincon, Juan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate the on-shell effective field theory (OSEFT) in an arbitrary frame and study its reparametrization invariance (RI), which ensures that it is respectful of Lorentz symmetry. In this formulation the OSEFT Lagrangian looks formally equivalent to the sum over light-like velocities of soft collinear effective field theory in the Abelian limit, differences remain in the scale of the gauge fields involved in the two effective theories. We then use the OSEFT Lagrangian expanded in powers of the on-shell energy to derive how the classical transport equations for charged massless fermions are corrected by quantum effects, as derived from quantum field theory. We provide a formulation in a full covariant way, and explain how the consistent form of the chiral anomaly equation can be recovered from our results. We also show how the side jump transformation of the distribution function associated with massless charged fermions can be derived from the RI transformation rules of the OSEFT quantum fields. Finally, we discuss differences in our results with others found in the literature.
description: 30 pages; It matches the published version, one appendix and explanations added
Supplementary Material from A metastable attractor model of self-other integration (MEAMSO) in rhythmic synchronization
Creators: name: Heggli, Ole Adrian
name: Konvalinka, Ivana
name: Kringelbach, Morten L.
name: Vuust, Peter
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Appendix 1: Detailed description of the calculations in the MEAMSO
Quantum Chaos in Vibrational Nuclei: the Green Function Approach
Creators: name: Manfredi, V. R.
name: Rosa-Clot, M.
name: Salasnich, L.
name: Taddei, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the collective vibrational model of atomic nuclei displays quantum chaos. To avoid the problems related to the tunneling effects, a Green function deterministic numerical method has been used to evaluate the energy levels.
description: Latex, 17 pages, 6 figures (available upon request), to be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. E
Energy-Dependent Gamma-Ray Burst Peak Durations and Blast-Wave Deceleration
Creators: name: Chiang, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Temporal analyses of the prompt gamma-ray and X-ray light curves of gamma-ray bursts reveal a tendency for the burst pulse time scales to increase with decreasing energy. For an ensemble of BATSE bursts, Fenimore et al. (1995) show that the energy dependence of burst peak durations can be represented by $Δt \propto E^{-γ}$ with $γ\simeq 0.4$--0.45. This power-law dependence has led to the suggestion that this effect is due to radiative processes, most notably synchrotron cooling of the non-thermal particles which produce the radiation. Here we show that a similar power-law dependence occurs, under certain assumptions, in the context of the blast-wave model and is a consequence of the deceleration of the blast-wave. This effect will obtain whether or not synchrotron cooling is important, but different degrees of cooling will cause variations in the energy dependence of the peak durations.
description: 10 pages, 2 eps figures, uses aaspp4.sty, submitted to ApJ Letters
Knot-theoretic ternary groups
Creators: name: Niebrzydowski, Maciej
name: Pilitowska, Agata
name: Zamojska-Dzienio, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20N15, 57M25 (Primary) 57M27, 03C05, 08A05 (Secondary)

description: We describe various properties and give several characterizations of ternary groups satisfying two axioms derived from the third Reidemeister move in knot theory. Using special attributes of such ternary groups, such as semi-commutativity, we construct a ternary invariant of curves immersed in compact surfaces, considered up to flat Reidemeister moves.
description: 18 pages
BEEP : BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF ENVIRONM. POLLUTION
Creators: name: BOCQUENE Gilles
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2001

description: Campagnes de prélèvements rattachées à la proposition européenne BEEP (Biological Effects of Environmental Pollution in marine coastal ecosystems). Les objectifs de ce projet sont de développer de nouveaux marqueurs à différents niveaux d'organisations biologiques, valider l'utilisation de marqueurs confirmes sur des sites à contaminations spécifiques (pesticides, métaux lourds, POPs),valider la méthodologie des biomarqueurs dans l'estimation du risque écologique, préparer les informations et conseils destinés aux décideurs et partenaires halieutiques, déterminer les enjeux et effets socio-économiques des effets de la contamination environnementale, établir un réseau de chercheurs écotoxicologues à travers les pays européens.
Microscopic study of superdeformation in the A=150 mass region
Creators: name: Bonche, P.
name: Flocard, H.
name: Heenen, P. -H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cranked Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov method presented in previous studies of superdeformed bands in Hg and Pb isotopes is applied to the study of superdeformed bands in Gd150, Dy152, Dy151 and Tb151. The same density-dependent zero-range pairing interaction used in the A=190 mass region leads to a similarly good agreement with the experimental data. In particular, our results confirm the importance of a correct treatment of pairing correlations in Gd150 to reproduce its experimental dynamical moment of inertia. The quasi-particle spectra obtained for all the nuclei studied here are compatible with the experimental results obtained for excited bands in this mass region. The quality of our results opens the possibility of studying microscopically very subtle phenomena like the properties of identical bands.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures
Parity Violation in Neutron-Nucleus Collisions at Very Low Energies
Creators: name: Kasari, Hikoya
name: Yamaguchi, Yoshio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate parity violation in neutron-nucleus collisions at very low energy region $(E \leq 100 \ev)$, including resonance states. We use the coupled channel formalism for resonances with radiative emission. The parity mixing between resonances with opposite parities is taken into account. Finally, our theory is applied to $n-^{139}$La collision and relevant remarks are given.
description: 18 pages LaTeX file, 1 figure is not included
BERYX
Creators: name: GRANDPERRIN René
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1991

description: Les campagnes BERYX sont realisees dans le cadre general de l'etude des ressources halieutiques des monts sous-marins situes au sud-est de la Nouvelle Caledonie qui firent l'objet, durant 4 annees, d'une exploitation commerciale (palangre de fond : 8000 hamecons / jour). Leur objectif est de preciser : 1) certains points de la biologie des especes d'interet commercial (espece cible : Beryx Aplendens), 2) certaines caracteristiques de l'environnement (topographie des monts sous-marins et influence sur l'environnement thermo-halin des masses d'eaux)
Systems of random linear equations and the phase transition in MacArthur's resource-competition model
Creators: name: Landmann, Stefan
name: Engel, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complex ecosystems generally consist of a large number of different species utilizing a large number of different resources. Several of their features cannot be captured by models comprising just a few species and resources. Recently, Tikhonov and Monasson have shown that a high-dimensional version of MacArthur's resource competition model exhibits a phase transition from a 'vulnerable' to a 'shielded' phase in which the species collectively protect themselves against an inhomogeneous resource influx from the outside. Here we point out that this transition is more general and may be traced back to the existence of non-negative solutions to large systems of random linear equations. Employing Farkas' Lemma we map this problem to the properties of a fractional volume in high dimensions which we determine using methods from the statistical mechanics of disordered systems.
description: Updated version accepted for publication in Europhysics Letters. New titel, additional References and expanded supplementary material. 5 pages, 3 figures
The Impact of Different Neutrino Transport Methods on Multidimensional Core-collapse Supernova Simulations
Creators: name: Pan, Kuo-Chuan
name: Mattes, Carlos
name: O'Connor, Evan P.
name: Couch, Sean M.
name: Perego, Albino
name: Arcones, Almudena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrinos play a crucial role in the core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosion mechanism. The requirement of accurately calculating the transport of neutrinos makes simulations of the CCSN mechanism extremely challenging and computationally expensive. Historically, this stiff challenge has been met by making approximations to the full transport equation. In this work, we compare CCSN simulations in one- and two-dimensions with three approximate neutrino transport schemes, each implemented in the {\tt FLASH} simulation framework. We compare a two moment M1 scheme with an analytic closure (M1), the Isotropic Diffusion Source Approximation (IDSA), and the Advanced Spectral Leakage (ASL) method. We identify and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each scheme. For each approximate transport scheme, we use identical grid setups, hydrodynamics, and gravity solvers to investigate the transport effects on supernova shock dynamics and neutrino quantities. We find that the transport scheme has a small effect on the evolution of protoneutron star (PNS) radius, PNS mass, and the mass accretion rate. The neutrino luminosities, mean energies, and shock radii have a $\sim$ 10-20\% quantitative difference but the overall qualitative trends are fairly consistent between all three approximations. We find larger differences in the gain region properties, including the gain region mass and the net heating rate in the gain region, as well as the strength of PNS convection in the core. We investigate the progenitor, nuclear equation of state, and stochastic perturbation dependence of our simulations and find similar magnitudes of impact on key quantities. We also compare the computational expense of the various approximations.
description: 28 pages, 11 figures, accepted by J. Phys. G focus issue on core-collapse supernovae
MOESM1 of Interleukin-9 Is Associated with Elevated Anti-Double-Stranded DNA Antibodies in Lupus-Prone Mice
Creators: name: Yang, Ji
name: Li, Qiao
name: Yang, Xue
name: Li, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary material, approximately 738 KB.
Brown Dwarfs, White Knights and Demons
Creators: name: Gyuk, G.
name: Evans, N. W.
name: Gates, E. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper investigates the hypothesis that the lensing objects towards the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) are brown dwarfs by analysing the effects of velocity anisotropy on the inferred microlensing masses. To reduce the masses, the transverse velocity of the lenses with respect to the microlensing tube must be minimised. In the outer halo, radial anisotropy is best for doing this; closer to the solar circle, azimuthal anisotropy is best. By using a constraint on the total kinetic energy of the tracer population from the Jeans equations, the microlensing mass is minimised over orientations of the velocity dispersion tensor. This minimum mass is about a tenth of a solar mass, which lies above the hydrogen burning limit. This demonstrates explicitly that populations of brown dwarfs with smoothly decreasing densities and dynamically mixed velocity distributions cannot be responsible for the microlensing events. Brown dwarfs are no white knights! There is one caveat. If there are demons sitting on the microlensing tube, they can drop brown dwarfs so as to reproduce the microlensing data-set exactly. Such a distribution is not smooth and does not give well-mixed velocities in phase space. It is a permissible solution only if the outer halo is dynamically young and lumpy. In such a case, theorists cannot rule out brown dwarfs. Only exorcists can!
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, in press at The Astrophysical Journal (Letters)
Additional file 1: of Identification of nine cryptic species of Candida albicans, C. glabrata, and C. parapsilosis complexes using one-step multiplex PCR
Creators: name: Arastehfar, Amir
name: Wenjie Fang
name: Weihua Pan
name: Wanqing Liao
name: Yan, Liang
name: Boekhout, Teun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. CBS reference strains utilized for optimization of 9-plex PCR. (DOCX 20 kb)
Solution of the Nuclear Shell Model by Symmetry-Dictated Truncation
Creators: name: Guidry, M. W.
name: Feng, D. H.
name: Pan, X. W.
name: Wu, C. -L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical symmetries of the Fermion Dynamical Symmetry Model are used as a principle of truncation for the spherical shell model. Utilizing the usual principle of energy-dictated truncation to select a valence space, and symmetry-dictated truncation to select a collective subspace of that valence space, we are able to reduce the full shell model space to one of manageable dimensions with modern supercomputers, even for the heaviest nuclei. The resulting shell model then consists of diagonalizing an effective Hamiltonian within the restricted subspace. This theory is not confined to any symmetry limits, and represents a full solution of the original shell model if the appropriate effective interaction of the truncated space can be determined. As a first step in constructing that interaction, we present an empirical determination of its matrix elements for the collective subspace with no broken pairs in a representative set of nuclei with $130\le A \le 250$. We demonstrate that this effective interaction can be parameterized in terms of a few quantities varying slowly with particle number, and is capable of describing a broad range of low-energy observables for these nuclei. Finally we give a brief discussion of extending these methods to include a single broken collective pair.
description: invited paper for J. Phys. G, 57 pages, Latex, 18 figures a macro are available under request at pan@einstein.drexel.edu
Randia aculeata Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Randia
Randia aculeata

description: Randia mitis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1192. 1753.
"Habitat in Jamaica." RCN: 1192.
Lectotype (Lorence in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 80. 1993): [icon] "Lycium majus Americanum, Jasmini flore, foliis subrotundis lucidis" in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 97, f. 6. 1691; Almag. Bot.: 234. 1696.
Generitype of Randia Linnaeus (vide Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 129. 1929).
Current name: Randia aculeata L. (Rubiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part R), pp. 785-805 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 785, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Stability of Power-Law Disks I -- The Fredholm Integral Equation
Creators: name: Evans, N. W.
name: Read, J. C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The power-law disks are a family of infinitesimally thin, axisymmetric stellar disks of infinite extent. The rotation curve can be rising, falling or flat. The self-consistent power-law disks are scale-free, so that all physical quantities vary as a power of radius. They possess simple equilibrium distribution functions depending on the two classical integrals, energy and angular momentum. While maintaining the scale-free equilibrium force law, the power-law disks can be transformed into cut-out disks by preventing stars close to the origin (and sometimes also at large radii) from participating in any disturbance. This paper derives the homogeneous Fredholm integral equation for the in-plane normal modes in the self-consistent and the cut-out power-law disks. This is done by linearising the collisionless Boltzmann equation to find the response density corresponding to any imposed density and potential. The normal modes -- that is, the self-consistent modes of oscillation -- are found by requiring the imposed density to equal the response density. In practice, this scheme is implemented in Fourier space, by decomposing both imposed and response densities in logarithmic spirals. The Fredholm integral equation then relates the transform of the imposed density to the transform of the response density. Numerical strategies to solve the integral equation and to isolate the growth rates and the pattern speeds of the normal modes are discussed.
description: 27 pages, 9 figures, in press at Monthly Notices
BIOCYAN
Creators: name: SIBUET Myriam
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1982

description: Utilisation de la soucoupe Cyana pour un aspect nouveau d'experimentation in situ dans le cadre du programme d'etude du fonctionnement de l'ecosysteme benthique abyssal. Tests des instruments developpes a partir d'une concertation entre biologistes et ingenieurs (STEP, TDI et SAE) dans un site d'essai en Mediterranee.
Educational material for teaching European Universities Alliances
Creators: name: Annunziata, Vanja
name: Ambrosino, Maria Anna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: It contains:

Training material structuring slides and organizing chats to let learners be aware about European Universities Alliances

Questionnaire to verify learned concepts about European Universities Alliances

Set of charts referred to within the training material

Datasets concernig European Universities Alliances in csv format

This repository supports the contribution submitted to the TEL4FC2024 workshop colocated with MISS4TEL conference.
All Babies Count: bundling evidence-based interventions to accelerate declines in neonatal mortality
Creators: name: Kirk, Catherine
name: Nyishime, Merab
name: Francois Biziyaremye
name: Nahimana, Evrard
name: Nshimyiryo, Alphonse
name: Byiringiro, Samuel
name: Manirakiza, Marie Louise
name: Munyabugingo, Jules Cesar
name: Abimana, Marie Claire
name: Ndagijimana, Jean Pierre
name: Theodosie Umugirwa
name: Hirschhorn, Lisa Ruth
name: Gitera, Joseph
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: All Babies Count/ABC bundles evidence-based interventions in an innovative 18-month change acceleration process to reduce neonatal mortality by tackling root causes of poor quality and catalyze peer learning. ABC was scaled to 76 facilities (7 hospitals) in Rwanda with quality improvement uniformly adopted. Wilcoxon signed-rank tested median differences at 1 year in antenatal/ANC, intrapartum, postnatal/PNC, and inpatient neonatal care. In ANC, improvements were seen in 1st trimester ANC (38% to 60%, p=0.018), syphilis testing (65% to 79%, p=0.018), 4 ANC visits (31% to 42%, p=0.018). Successful resuscitation (72% to 79%, p=0.091) and 1st PNC (73% to 87%, p=0.028) also increased. Nonsignificant declines in neonatal mortality from 18 to 14 per 1,000 live births (p=0.091) and maternal mortality from 53.4 to 22.2 per 100,000 live births (p=0.373) were observed. Improved coverage, quality and promising trends of declining mortality were seen after only 1 year of ABC implementation.
The fermion dynamical symmetry model for the even--even and even--odd nuclei in the Xe--Ba region
Creators: name: Pan, X. W.
name: Ping, J. L.
name: Feng, D. H.
name: Wu, C. L.
name: Guidry, M. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The even--even and even--odd nuclei $^{126}$Xe-$^{132}$Xe and $^{131}$Ba-$^{137}$Ba are shown to have a well-realized $SO_8 \supset SO_6 \supset SO_3$ fermion dynamical symmetry. Their low-lying energy levels can be described by a unified analytical expression with two (three) adjustable parameters for even--odd (even--even) nuclei that is derived from the fermion dynamical symmetry model. Analytical expressions are given for wavefunctions and for $E2$ transition rates that agree well with data. The distinction between the FDSM and IBM $SO_6$ limits is discussed. The experimentally observed suppression of the the energy levels with increasing $SO_5$ quantum number $τ$ can be explained as a perturbation of the pairing interaction on the $SO_6$ symmetry, which leads to an $SO_5$ Pairing effect for $SO_6$ nuclei.
description: submitted to Phys. Rev. C, LaTeX, 31 pages, 8 figures with postscript files available on request at pan@einstein.physics.drexel.edu
Searching for three-nucleon resonances
Creators: name: Csoto, A.
name: Oberhummer, H.
name: Pichler, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We search for three-neutron resonances which were predicted from pion double charge exchange experiments on He-3. All partial waves up to J=5/2 are nonresonant except the J=3/2^+ one, where we find a state at E=14 MeV energy with 13 MeV width. The parameters of the mirror state in the three-proton system are E=15 MeV and Gamma=14 MeV. The possible existence of an excited state in the triton, which was predicted from a H(He-6,alpha) experiment, is also discussed.
description: LaTex with RevTex
Reminiscences of John Howland Lathrop, 1953
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Clergy
Unitarian churches
Missions--Europe
Church work with minorities

description: Ministry in Massachusetts, California, and Brooklyn; commission to investigate minority rights in Romania; travels in India; Unitarian Service Missions to Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Yugoslavia, and the Middle East
Maximally-localized Wannier orbitals and the extended Hubbard model for the twisted bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Koshino, Mikito
name: Yuan, Noah F. Q.
name: Koretsune, Takashi
name: Ochi, Masayuki
name: Kuroki, Kazuhiko
name: Fu, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop an effective extended Hubbard model to describe the low-energy electronic properties of the twisted bilayer graphene. By using the Bloch states in the effective continuum model and with the aid of the maximally localized algorithm, we construct the Wannier orbitals and obtain an effective tight-binding model on the emergent honeycomb lattice. We found the Wannier state takes a peculiar three-peak form in which the amplitude maxima are located at the triangle corners surrounding the center. We estimate the direct Coulomb interaction and the exchange interaction between the Wannier states. At the filling of two electrons per super cell, in particular, we find an unexpected coincidence in the direct Coulomb energy between a charge-ordered state and a homogeneous state, which would possibly lead to an unconventional many-body state.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Reminiscences of John Jay Feeney, 1983
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Bankers
Government executives--New York (State)

description: Fordham, BA; early career influences; First Assistant Comptroller, New York State, 1961; Arthur Levitt: character, philosophical position on cash management and investment, decisions to run for Comptroller and Mayor of New York City; involvement with New York City and Yonkers fiscal crises during 1970's, personal and political relations with colleagues, especially Edward Koch, Hugh Carey, Nelson Rockefeller, William Volet, Robert Wagner
Ranunculus abortivus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculus
Ranunculus abortivus

description: Ranunculus abortivus, spec. nov.
14. Ranunculus foliis radicalibus cordatis crenatis; caulinis ternatis angulatis, caule subtrifloro.
 Ranunculus foliis radicalibus crenatis, caulinis digitatis petiolatis. Roy. lugdb. 490.
 Ranunculus foliis radicalibus reniformibus crenatis petiolatis; caulinis paucis digitatis sessilibus. Gron. virg. 166.
 Ranunculus virginianus, flore parvo, molliori folio. Herm. lugdb. 514.
 Habitat in Virginia , Canada .
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 551, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Global burden of crop loss
Creators: name: Cambria Finegold
name: Ried, Jeffrey
name: Denby, Katherine
name: Gurr, Sarah
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Worldwide, pests (herbivores, pathogens, weeds) significantly impact food security, livelihoods and economies. However, accurate, comprehensive and timely data on the scale, scope, and trends of the problem are sparse, hindering the effectiveness of planning and response systems.
The Global Burden of Crop Loss aims to provide rigorous evidence on occurrence, impacts, causes, and risk factors of crop loss. Analysis outputs will drive more effective plant health interventions at local, national and global levels. Inspired by the Global Burden of Disease for human health, this ambitious programme will require interdisciplinary partnership and community building, high-quality data collection, new analytical methods to integrate data from different sources and the creation of new metrics that are globally recognised.
We are working to build a global network of partners and develop the initial framework of this initiative ahead of launch in 2020, the International Year of Plant Health.
Microlensing Halo Models with Abundant Brown Dwarfs
Creators: name: Kerins, E.
name: Evans, N. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All previous attempts to understand the microlensing results towards the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) have assumed homogeneous present day mass functions (PDMFs) for the lensing populations. Here, we present an investigation into the microlensing characteristics of haloes with spatially varying PDMFs and anisotropic velocity dispersion tensors. One attractive possibility -- suggested by baryonic dark cluster formation in pregalactic and protogalactic cooling flows -- is that the inner halo is dominated by stellar mass objects, whereas low mass brown dwarfs become more prevalent on moving outwards. The contribution to the microlensing rate must be dominated by dark remnants (of about 0.5 solar masses) to recover the observed timescales of the microlensing experiments. But, even though stellar remnants control the rate, they do not dominate the mass of the baryonic halo, and so the well-known enrichment and mass budget problems are much less severe. Using a simple ansatz for the spatial variation of the PDMF, models are constructed in which the contribution of brown dwarfs to the mass of the baryonic halo is 55 % and to the total halo is 30 %. An unusual property of the models is that they predict that the average timescale of events towards M31 is shorter than the average timescale towards the LMC. This is because the longer line of sight towards M31 probes more of the far halo where brown dwarfs are the most common constituent.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure, in press at The Astrophysical Journal (Letters)
A Kinematic Analysis of Prey-Capture Prone Jumping by the Barred Mudskipper (Periopthalmus argentilineatus)
Creators: name: Matthias, William
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: Mudskipper
Prone jump
Kinematics
Trajectory

description: Mudskippers are amphibious fish that have developed multiple effective means of terrestrial locomotion. One of these modes of locomotion is the “prone jump”, a jumping motion in which the fish launches itself forwards by coiling and rapidly extending its tail against the ground. Mudskippers utilize this jumping motion to accomplish tasks such as prey-capture and traversal of the environment. To move and hunt effectively they must have some control over the direction in which they are jumping. Here, I define the kinematics of the prey-capture prone jump and then determine how mudskippers adjust the kinematics to produce different jump trajectories. To test how mudskippers control jump trajectory, highspeed cameras were used to capture the three-dimensional movement of mudskippers performing prey-capture prone jumps for food held in various positions. First, initial body position, food position and resultant jump direction are related. Mudskippers were found to rapidly adjust multiple aspects of their initial body position relative to the food and their tail coiling side before the jump. Second, mudskippers were found to increase the maximum speed and acceleration of their jumps (primarily in the vertical direction) when food was positioned farther away or higher above the horizon. Lastly, mudskippers were occasionally observed changing body conformation in the air. These movements were hypothesized to contribute to jump accuracy by altering course trajectory in the air. However, all the jumps analyzed in this study were successful and had initial ground reaction forces and resultant take-off angles that resulted in a ballistic trajectory that did not require aerial course correction to hit the food target. Future analysis of failed jump attempts would be required to confirm the consequence of aerial course correction in these animals.
MOESM3 of Genome-wide analysis of DNA methylation in buccal cells: a study of monozygotic twins and mQTLs
Creators: name: Dongen, Jenny Van
name: Ehli, Erik
name: Jansen, Rick
name: Beijsterveldt, Catharina Van
name: Willemsen, Gonneke
name: Hottenga, Jouke
name: Kallsen, Noah
name: Peyton, Shanna
name: Breeze, Charles
name: Kluft, Cornelis
name: Heijmans, Bastiaan
name: Bartels, Meike
name: Davies, Gareth
name: Dorret Boomsma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3. DHS enrichment for methylation sites with large MZ twin correlation, adjusted for cellular composition.
Ranunculus abortivus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculus
Ranunculus abortivus

description: Ranunculus abortivus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 551. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia, Canada." RCN: 4074.
Lectotype (Benson in Amer. Midl Naturalist 52: 356. 1954): Kalm, Herb. Linn. No. 715.23 (LINN).
Current name: Ranunculus abortivus L. (Ranunculaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part R), pp. 785-805 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 785, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Towards a Unified Description of the Baryon Spectrum and the Baryon-Baryon Interaction within a Potential Model Scheme
Creators: name: Valcarce, A.
name: Fernandez, F.
name: Gonzalez, P.
name: Vento, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the low energy part of the nucleon and $Δ$ spectra by solving the Schrödinger equation for the three-quark system in the hyperspherical harmonic approach. The quark-quark hamiltonian considered includes, besides the usual one-gluon exchange, pion and sigma exchanges generated by the chiral symmetry breaking. This quark-quark potential reproduces, in a Resonating Group Method calculation, the nucleon-nucleon scattering phase shifts and the deuteron properties. The baryonic spectrum obtained is quite reasonable and the resulting wave function is consistent with the ansatz used in the two baryon system.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures available under request, uses epsfig.sty and fbssuppl.sty. Tobe published in Few-Body Systems
Flavor anomalies and dark matter in SUSY with an extra U(1)
Creators: name: Darmé, Luc
name: Kowalska, Kamila
name: Roszkowski, Leszek
name: Sessolo, Enrico Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the recent anomalies in $b\rightarrow s$ transitions that emerged at LHCb, we consider a model with an $L_μ- L_τ$ gauge symmetry and additional vector-like fermions. We find that by introducing supersymmetry the model can be made consistent with the long-standing deviation in the measured value of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, $g-2$, and neutralino dark matter of broad mass ranges and properties. In particular, dark matter candidates include the well-known 1 TeV higgsino, which in the MSSM is typically not compatible with solutions to the $g-2$ puzzle. Moreover, its spin-independent cross section could be at the origin of the recent small excess in XENON-1T data. We apply to the model constraints arising from flavor precision measurements and direct searches at the Large Hadron Collider and show that they do not currently exclude the relevant parameter space regions.
description: 38 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables. References added, matches published version
The Impact of Mitochondrial Dysfunction on Neurogenesis and Neurodegeneration
Creators: name: Bilen, Maria
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: neurogenesis
neurodegeneration
OPA1

description: Neurogenesis is a tightly regulated process that occurs during embryonic development and throughout life in specific brain regions that include the subventricular zone (SVZ) of the lateral wall of the ventricle and the subgranular zone (SGZ) of the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus. A decline in neurogenesis is observed with aging and in several neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD). It is therefore imperative to investigate the mechanisms involved in neurogenesis in order to identify therapeutic targets in neurodegeneration. In this dissertation, we identified early postnatal defects in neurogenesis in the 3xTg mouse model of AD well before the onset of amyloid β (Aβ) aggregation and cognitive decline. The neurogenesis defect observed was accompanied by mitochondrial dysfunction. We then proceeded to show that mitochondrial dynamics regulates neural stem cell (NSC) activation, proliferation, and differentiation in the adult SGZ brain and that altering dynamics with OPA1 knock out leads to learning and memory deficits. We identified the integrated stress response (ISR) pathway along with ATF4 and its downstream target Slc7a11 as major players in adapting to stress under mitochondrial dysfunction and probable therapeutic targets in neurodegeneration. While adult neurogenesis is believed to contribute to the repair of brain damage, neuroplasticity, and memory consolidation, the preservation of neurons is also important. For this reason, we determined whether similar mechanisms identified in NSCs play an important role in maintaining neuronal function and differentiation. Indeed, our findings showed that the knock down of OPA1 in neurons leads to the activation of ATF4 which in turn regulates neuron differentiation and adaption to stress. In addition, we reported that ATF4 has the potential to alter neuronal gene expression through binding and modulation of chromatin accessibility. Thus, we showed in this dissertation that mitochondrial dynamics play a central role in neurogenic fate decision and that the process is partially regulated by ATF4 which could be used as a target in neurodegenerative diseases.
Evolution of the mass function of the Galactic globular cluster system
Creators: name: Vesperini, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the evolution of the mass function of the Galactic globular cluster system (GCMF) taking into account the effects of stellar evolution, two-body relaxation, disk shocking and dynamical friction on the evolution of individual globular clusters.We have adopted a log-normal initial GCMF and we have studied in detail the dependence on the initial dispersion and mean value of the GCMF of the fraction of the initial number of clusters surviving after one Hubble time, of the final GCMF, and of the difference between the properties of the GCMF of clusters closer to the Galactic center and of those in the outer regions of the Galaxy.The initial log-normal shape of the GCMF is preserved in most cases and if a power-law in M is adopted for the initial GCMF, evolutionary processes tend to modify it into a log-normal GCMF. The difference between initial and final values of dispersion and mean value of the GCMF as well as the difference between the final values of these parameters for inner and outer clusters can be positive or negative depending on initial conditions.A significant effect of evolutionary processes does not necessarily give rise to a strong trend of the mean value of the GCMF with the galactocentric distance.The existence of a particular initial GCMF able to keep its initial shape and parameters unaltered during the entire evolution through a subtle balance between disruption of clusters and evolution of the masses of those which survive,suggested in Vesperini(1997),is confirmed. (abridged)
description: 16 pages LaTeX(MNRAS style) 22 figures, (MNRAS in press)
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00177
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00177, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/