cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2: of Pro-inflammatory adjuvant properties of pigment-grade titanium dioxide particles are augmented by a genotype that potentiates interleukin 1β processing
Creators: name: Riedle, Sebastian
name: Pele, Laetitia
name: Otter, Don
name: Hewitt, Rachel
name: Singh, Harjinder
name: Roy, Nicole
name: Powell, Jonathan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: F4/80 expression of LPS-primed BMDMs after chasing with TiO2 +/−peptidoglycan or MDP. (PDF 129 kb)
Bank's justice in CSR disclosure practices: does the religion of Islam matter?
Creators: name: Javed, Kanwal
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Using content analysis, this study aims to empirically investigate the extent to which Islamic banks and Islamic Windows practice corporate social reporting (CSR) disclosure implied by Shari'ah principles from an Islamic society's perspective. Islamic banks are independent banks founded on Shari'ah principles and offer Islamic products and services, while Islamic Windows are a separate department of conventional banks providing Islamic products and services to society due to increased worldwide demand. Specifically, the study compares the extent of these disclosure practices between Islamic banks and Islamic Windows. It further compares the extent of CSR disclosure practices in a cross-cultural context between Islamic banks in Pakistan and conventional banks in Australia to identify whether Islam influences CSR disclosure practices of Islamic banks. CSR disclosures are measured using Ethical Identity Index (EII) and consider only disclosed information in annual reports rather than other reporting instruments. By incorporating Neo-institutional theory (NIT), this study provides insights into whether Islamic banks are seeking legitimacy through CSR disclosure practices in a country where Islamic ethical values as informal institutions have a significant influence on operational activities. The findings suggest that Islamic Windows are disclosing less compared to Islamic banks regarding social and ethical issues, which may risk their corporate and ethical reputation. Moreover, the results reveal that Islamic banks are not communicating any more CSR information than conventional banks, suggesting that Islam does not influence their business practices. The results will assist in understanding disclosure practices by Islamic banks and Islamic Windows in a distinctive social-cultural context where Islam is the dominant religion and influences CSR disclosure practices.
Race and ethnicity: a study of the response of British colonists to Aborigines, Chinese and non-British Europeans in New South Wales, 1856-1881
Creators: name: Curthoys, Ann
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: There were four principal aspirations or beliefs - ethnocentrism, racism, liberalism, and the desire to maintain the British character of the community - underlying the response of British to non-British people in the colony. Depending on differences between the three major non-British groups in physical appearance, conformity to British social norms, numbers, and economic role, different responses to each resulted. Disagreement over the proper response to a particular group occurred either because one or more of these aspirations or beliefs was not held, or because the character of the non-British group in question was variously judged. The responses to Aborigines after dispossession was complete were primarily of contempt and indifference. Aborigines were a poverty-stricken, socially outcast, and politically powerless minority, believed to be racially inferior and "doomed to extinction". From the 1870's greater efforts were made to isolate and materially assist them, and to impart to them some of the habits of the British way of life. Chinese were similarly regarded as racially inferior, but, because of their increasing numbers and economic competition with Europeans, were usually hated and feared. Twice, in 1861 and 1881, Acts were passed to limit their immigration. Between 1862 and 1877, when their numbers were decreasing and they were engaged in occupations where they did not compete with Europeans, relations were fairly harmonious, but in the preceding and following years, when the opposite conditions prevailed, they were opposed as an economic, social, political, moral, and racial threat to the colony. Non-British Europeans, because of their social conformity and low numbers, and because they were seen to be racially similar to the British themselves, were accepted. Some maintained a sense of a distinct identity, and there was some residential and occupational clusterings, especially in German farming communities, but on the whole they were assimilated into British colonial society.
Neutron Diffraction and $μ$SR Studies of Two Polymorphs of Nickel Niobate (NiNb$_2$O$_6$)
Creators: name: Munsie, T. J. S.
name: Wilson, M. N.
name: Millington, A.
name: Thompson, C. M.
name: Flacau, R.
name: Ding, C.
name: Gong, Z.
name: Guo, S.
name: Aczel, A. A.
name: Cao, H. B.
name: Williams, T. J.
name: Dabkowska, H. A.
name: Ning, F.
name: Greedan, J. E.
name: Luke, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutron diffraction and muon spin relaxation ($μ$SR) studies are presented for the newly characterized polymorph of NiNb$_2$O$_6$ ($β$-NiNb$_2$O$_6$) with space group P4$_2$/n and $μ$SR data only for the previously known columbite structure polymorph with space group Pbcn. The magnetic structure of the P4$_2$/n form was determined from neutron diffraction using both powder and single crystal data. Powder neutron diffraction determined an ordering wave vector $\vec{k}$ = ($\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2}$). Single crystal data confirmed the same $\vec{k}$-vector and showed that the correct magnetic structure consists of antiferromagnetically-coupled chains running along the a or b-axes in adjacent Ni$^{2+}$ layers perpendicular to the c-axis, which is consistent with the expected exchange interaction hierarchy in this system. The refined magnetic structure is compared with the known magnetic structures of the closely related tri-rutile phases, NiSb$_2$O$_6$ and NiTa$_2$O$_6$. $μ$SR data finds a transition temperature of $T_N \sim$ 15 K for this system, while the columbite polymorph exhibits a lower $T_N =$ 5.7(3) K. Our $μ$SR measurements also allowed us to estimate the critical exponent of the order parameter $β$ for each polymorph. We found $β=$ 0.25(3) and 0.16(2) for the $β$ and columbite polymorphs respectively. The single crystal neutron scattering data gives a value for the critical exponent $β=$~0.28(3) for $β$-NiNb$_2$O$_6$, in agreement with the $μ$SR value. While both systems have $β$ values less than 0.3, which is indicative of reduced dimensionality, this effect appears to be much stronger for the columbite system. In other words, although both systems appear to well-described by $S = 1$ spin chains, the interchain interactions in the $β$-polymorph are likely much larger.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1: Table S1. of The role of gender in the active attitude toward treatment and health among older patients in primary health care—self-assessed health status and sociodemographic factors as moderators
Creators: name: Chylińska, Joanna
name: Łazarewicz, Magdalena
name: Rzadkiewicz, Marta
name: Mirosława Adamus
name: Jaworski, Mariusz
name: Gørill Haugan
name: Lillefjel, Monica
name: Espnes, Geir
name: Włodarczyk, Dorota
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Pairwise comparisons in significant interactions for ATH. The table presents results of pairwise comparisons for significant interactions of gender and investigated variables in all dimensions of ATH (DOCX 18 kb)
Culture in context: the association between fit at work and staff outcomes
Creators: name: Herkes, Jessica
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Organisational and workplace cultures are important factors in health systems through their capacity to influence outcomes, both for patients and employees. One potentially promising method of studying organisational and workplace cultures in health care is through the lens of person-environment fit, which examines the individuals' perceptions of if, and in what way, they are compatible with aspects of their work context. This thesis focuses on fit in relation to two contextual aspects: the person's work group and their organisation (termed person-group (P-G) fit and person-organisation (P-O) fit,respectively). A two-part method was used to study the associations between fit and staff outcomes, including job satisfaction, burnout and work stress in primary mental health facilities across Australia. In Part 1, an online survey was developed and validated using confirmatory factor analysis, prior to hypothesis testing. Part 2 consisted of follow-up interviews analysed using thematic analysis. Part 1 yielded two valid and reliable sub-scales. The subsequent multiple regression analyses indicated that P-O fit accounted for asignificant proportion of variability in all staff outcomes, but the P-G fit results were less conclusive. Results of Part 2 provided a more holistic description of the associations between different components of fit and their relation to staff outcomes. Ultimately, this thesis contributes a deeper understanding of fit in the context of a workplace and organisation.
XMM-Newton and NuSTAR simultaneous X-ray observations of IGR J11215-5952
Creators: name: Sidoli, L.
name: Tiengo, A.
name: Paizis, A.
name: Sguera, V.
name: Lotti, S.
name: Natalucci, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of an XMM-Newton and NuSTAR coordinated observation of the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transient (SFXT) IGRJ11215-5952, performed on February 14, 2016, during the expected peak of its brief outburst, which repeats every about 165 days. Timing and spectral analysis were performed simultaneously in the energy band 0.4-78 keV. A spin period of 187.0 +/- 0.4 s was measured, consistent with previous observations performed in 2007. The X-ray intensity shows a large variability (more than one order of magnitude) on timescales longer than the spin period, with several luminous X-ray flares which repeat every 2-2.5 ks, some of which simultaneously observed by both satellites. The broad-band (0.4-78 keV) time-averaged spectrum was well deconvolved with a double-component model (a blackbody plus a power-law with a high energy cutoff) together with a weak iron line in emission at 6.4 keV (equivalent width, EW, of 40+/-10 eV). Alternatively, a partial covering model also resulted in an adequate description of the data. The source time-averaged X-ray luminosity was 1E36 erg/s (0.1-100 keV; assuming 7 kpc). We discuss the results of these observations in the framework of the different models proposed to explain SFXTs, supporting a quasi-spherical settling accretion regime, although alternative possibilities (e.g. centrifugal barrier) cannot be ruled out.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication on The Astrophysical Journal
TABIAT ASRASHDA  ZAMONAVIY TEXNOLOGIYALAR O`RNI
Creators: name: Mamatqulov, M.M.
name: Murtazayev, U.T.
name: Boymamatov, B.I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada innovatsiyalar zamonaviy texnologiyalar hayotimizning balki turli sohalarga ham o`z tasirini ko`rsatmoqda jumladan tabiatni asrash va uni muhofaza qilishda soha mutaxassislarining ishini yengillashtirish bilan bir qatorda sohaning shaffof tarzda rivojlanishiga ham o`z o`rni bor. Texnologiyalar sohaning ajralmas qismiga aylanib, ishlash tarzimizni tubdan o'zgartirdi. Bu texnologiyalar orqali ekologik huquqiy javobgarlik, hayvonat olami vakillarini yaqindan o`rganish imkoniyatini yaratib berish masalalari haqida fikrlar yuritilgan.
Influenza M2 protein regulates MAVS-mediated signaling pathway through interacting with MAVS and increasing ROS production
Creators: name: Wang, Ruifang
name: Zhu, Yinxing
name: Lin, Xian
name: Ren, Chenwei
name: Zhao, Jiachang
name: Wang, Fangfang
name: Gao, Xiaochen
name: Xiao, Rong
name: Zhao, Lianzhong
name: Chen, Huanchun
name: Jin, Meilin
name: Ma, Wenjun
name: Zhou, Hongbo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Influenza A virus can evade host innate immune response that is involved in several viral proteins with complicated mechanisms. To date, how influenza A M2 protein modulates the host innate immunity remains unclear. Herein, we showed that M2 protein colocalized and interacted with MAVS (mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein) on mitochondria, and positively regulated MAVS-mediated innate immunity. Further studies revealed that M2 induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production that was required for activation of macroautophagy/autophagy and enhancement of MAVS signaling pathway. Importantly, the proton channel activity of M2 protein was demonstrated to be essential for ROS production and antagonizing the autophagy pathway to control MAVS aggregation, thereby enhancing MAVS signal activity. In conclusion, our studies provided novel insights into mechanisms of M2 protein in modulating host antiviral immunity and uncovered a new mechanism into biology and pathogenicity of influenza A virus.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0131
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0131, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0131, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: Performance of and amendments to urban bioretention systems for removal of stormwater contaminants
Creators: name: Eisenbraun, Emma
name: Halpin, Brittnee
name: Portmann, Andrea
name: McDonough, Carrie
name: Higgins, Christopher P.
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2017

description: As urbanization has expanded, polluted urban stormwater runoff has become a greater concern. While originally installed to control water quantity by smoothing out urban runoff hydrographs, best management practices such as bioretention systems may also remove contaminants in runoff. This project had three primary goals: 1) to evaluate the performance of the Iris Rain Garden with respect to the removal of dissolved trace organic contaminants, 2) to determine the hydraulic conductivity of various geomedia, and 3) to determine the removal of targeted metal contaminants by various geomedia. It was found that the Iris Rain Garden reduced the amount of atrazine, caffeine, carbendazim, and triphenyl phosphate in stormwater runoff. Furthermore, hydraulic conductivity values for various types of geomedia were determined. Currently, work is being done with various geomedia to characterize the removal of heavy metals.
Quantum entanglement partly demystified
Creators: name: Aerts, Diederik
name: de Bianchi, Massimiliano Sassoli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a simple string model to explain and partly demystify the phenomenon of quantum entanglement. The model in question has nothing to do with string theory: it uses macroscopic strings that can be acted upon by Alice and Bob in ways that violate, or fail to violate, in different ways Bell-CHSH inequalities and the no-signaling conditions, also called marginal laws. We present several variants of the model, to address different objections that may arise. This allows us to make fully visible what the quantum formalism already suggests, about the nature of the correlations associated with entangled states, which appear to be created in a contextual manner at each execution of a joint measurement. We also briefly present the hidden measurement interpretation, whose rationale is compatible with the mechanism suggested by our string model, then offer some final thoughts about the possibility that the quantum entanglement phenomenon might affect not only states, but also measurements, and that our physical reality would be predominantly non-spatial in nature.
description: 20 pages
MOESM1 of Nanobodies targeting conserved epitopes on the major outer membrane protein of Campylobacter as potential tools for control of Campylobacter colonization
Creators: name: Vanmarsenille, Charlotte
name: InĂŠs DĂ­Az Del Olmo
name: Elseviers, Jelle
name: Gholamreza Hassanzadeh Ghassabeh
name: Moonens, Kristof
name: Vertommen, Didier
name: Martel, An
name: Haesebrouck, Freddy
name: Pasmans, Frank
name: Hernalsteens, Jean-Pierre
name: Greve, Henri De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Results of the ELISA performed to measure the binding of anti- Campylobacter nanobodies to different Campylobacter isolates. Whole-cell ELISA was used to identify the anti-Campylobacter nanobodies with a broad specificity. C. jejuni isolates from poultry or faeces of human patients, as well as C. coli strains were tested.
Geostrategic options for the Maldives
Creators: name: Phairoosch, Abdulla
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In the power politics of strategic manoeuvring and counter balancing in the Indian Ocean region, smaller states attract the attention of all the major powers and are subjected to external pressure. Maldives, though a small state with limited resources and diplomatic clout, plays a vital role in the regional geostrategic dynamics mainly based on its geographic location. By examining the foreign policy of the Maldives, this study provides insight into the country’s relations with India and China, and attempts to display its political autonomy amid the strategic manoeuvring in the Indian Ocean by the two big states. This study documents the changes in the Maldives’ foreign policy during all its presidencies, from independence till 2015, by taking it as a synchronic case study that could be a useful resource for other small states in articulating foreign policies. By applying Rosenau’s explanatory factors of foreign policy and Knudsen’s variables for maintaining small state autonomy, this study establishes that the Maldives’ exploitation of alliance strategy compounds its insecurities. It also raises concerns for the Maldives’ external behaviour, as the political leadership could be eliciting a higher-than-anticipated cost through a compelled revision of interests. Against this backdrop, this study outlines behavioural and policy changes the Maldives can adopt to mitigate its insecurities, and safeguard its interests and autonomy.
The CoRoT target HD49933: a possible seismic signature of heavy elements ionization in the deep convective zone
Creators: name: Brito, Ana
name: Lopes, Ilídio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a seismic diagnostic, based on the derivative of the phase shift of the reflected by the surface acoustic waves, to probe the outer layers of the star HD 49933. This diagnostic is particularly sensitive to partial ionization processes occurring above the base of the convective zone. The regions of partial ionization of light elements, hydrogen and helium, have well known seismological signatures. In this work we detect a different seismic signature in the acoustic frequencies, that we showed to correspond to the location where the partial ionization of heavy elements occurs. The location of the corresponding acoustic glitch lies between the region of the second ionization of helium and the base of the convective zone, approximately 5% below the surface of the stars.
Supersymmetric Majoron Inflation
Creators: name: King, Stephen F.
name: Ludl, Patrick Otto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose supersymmetric Majoron inflation in which the Majoron field $Φ$ responsible for generating right-handed neutrino masses may also be suitable for giving low scale "hilltop" inflation, with a discrete lepton number $Z_N$ spontaneously broken at the end of inflation, while avoiding the domain wall problem. In the framework of non-minimal supergravity, we show that a successful spectral index can result with small running together with small tensor modes. We show that a range of heaviest right-handed neutrino masses can be generated, $m_N\sim 10^1-10^{16}$ GeV, consistent with the constraints from reheating and domain walls.
description: 27 pages, 3 figures
The body inflation in adult Pollinia pollini Costa, 1857 Asterolecaniidae female
Creators: name: Francesco, Porcelli
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Coccoidea, Asterolecaniidae

description: Abstract  This poster shows the progress in the study of the body size changing of Pollinia pollini adult females. Abundant material of this species can be collected on Olive trees in Southern Italy and you can find all female instars during spring/summer. Observations were carried out on about fifty adult females that were slide mounted with spacers and pictures were taken from side, venter and dorsum. The mounting technique is the usual one: tissues are ma- cerated using cold NaOH and cuticle is clarified by Essig's aphid fluid that is the mounting medium too. Some points of discussion arise from the evidences. First, full-grown adult females are considerably larger than young ones because all the body enlarges. Second, the body enlargement seems to occur mainly on the dorsolateral region rather than on the ventral. Third the general body enlargement seems the result of a sort of inflation that stretches the loose cuticle surrounding glandular pore in young females. The question if this loose cuticle is the unique responsible of the body inflation or not and the role of the general cu- ticle thinning during the growing are discussed.
An Equivalence Between Secure Network and Index Coding
Creators: name: Ong, Lawrence
name: Vellambi, Badri N.
name: Kliewer, Jörg
name: Yeoh, Phee Lep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We extend the equivalence between network coding and index coding by Effros, El Rouayheb, and Langberg to the secure communication setting in the presence of an eavesdropper. Specifically, we show that the most general versions of secure network-coding setup by Chan and Grant and the secure index-coding setup by Dau, Skachek, and Chee, which also include the randomised encoding setting, are equivalent.
Additional file 1: of Pulmonary injury associated with spray of a water-based nano-sized waterproofing product: a case study
Creators: name: Scheepers, Paul
name: Masen-Poos, Lucie
name: Rooy, Frits Van
name: Arné Oerlemans
name: Daalen, Eline Van
name: Cremers, Robbert
name: Lichtenbeld, Hera
name: Biesma, Bonne
name: Sørli, Jorid
name: Koponen, Ismo
name: Larsen, Søren
name: Wolkoff, Peder
name: Nørgaard, Asger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplemental Material. (DOCX 1277 kb)
Real-time Observation of Phonon-Mediated $σ$-$π$ Interband Scattering in MgB2
Creators: name: Baldini, Edoardo
name: Mann, Andreas
name: Benfatto, Lara
name: Cappelluti, Emmanuele
name: Acocella, Angela
name: Silkin, Vyacheslav M.
name: Eremeev, Sergey V.
name: Kuzmenko, Alexey B.
name: Borroni, Simone
name: Tan, Teng
name: Xi, Xiaoxiang
name: Zerbetto, Francesco
name: Merlin, Roberto
name: Carbone, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In systems having an anisotropic electronic structure, such as the layered materials graphite, graphene and cuprates, impulsive light excitation can coherently stimulate specific bosonic modes, with exotic consequences for the emergent electronic properties. Here we show that the population of E$_{2g}$ phonons in the multiband superconductor MgB$_2$ can be selectively enhanced by femtosecond laser pulses, leading to a transient control of the number of carriers in the σ-electronic subsystem. The nonequilibrium evolution of the material optical constants is followed in the spectral region sensitive to both the a- and c-axis plasma frequencies and modeled theoretically, revealing the details of the $σ$-$π$ interband scattering mechanism in MgB$_2$.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 7 supplemental pages, 6 supplemental figures
Invertebrates on green roofs in Sydney
Creators: name: Berthon, Katherine
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Rapid urbanisation is a leading cause of habitat loss, worldwide. Green roofs are thought to provide habitat benefits for a range of species, and support biodiversity conservation objectives in cities. Yet, this study is the first to properly quantify the added habitat value of green roofs over conventional bare rooftops. Drawing on classical ecological theory, this study assesses the factors which influence invertebrate diversity and composition on bare and green roofs in urban Sydney. Green roofs with at least 30% green cover are capable of supporting resident populations with up to twice the abundance and three times the variety of invertebrates compared to bare roofs. Bare roofs may provide a peculiar kind of habitat which favours predators or scavengers, but contain mainly transient individuals. The habitat value of green roofs is limited by immigration and resource provision, with large (>490 m2), structurally diverse, and well-connected green roofs hosting the greatest abundance and richness of invertebrates. Low-mobility taxa may be unable to colonise green roofs without human-mediated translocation. The findings of this study suggest that green roof implementation should consider: 1. landscape context, 2. roof size, 3. vegetation characteristics, 4. maintenance (including translocation of species of conservation concern or ecological value).
Stacking order dynamic in the quasi-two-dimensional dichalcogenide 1T-TaS$_2$ probed with MeV ultrafast electron diffraction
Creators: name: Guyader, L. Le
name: Chase, T.
name: Reid, A.
name: Li, R. K.
name: Svetin, D.
name: Shen, X.
name: Vecchione, T.
name: Wang, X. J.
name: Mihailovic, D.
name: Dürr, H. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transitions between different charge density wave (CDW) states in quasi-two-dimensional materials may be accompanied also by changes in the inter-layer stacking of the CDW. Using MeV ultrafast electron diffraction, the out-of-plane stacking order dynamics in the quasi-two-dimensional dichalcogenide 1T-TaS$_2$ is investigated for the first time. From the intensity of the CDW satellites aligned around the commensurate $l$ = 1/6 characteristic stacking order, it is found out that this phase disappears with a 0.5 ps time constant. Simultaneously, in the same experiment, the emergence of the incommensurate phase, with a slightly slower 2.0 ps time constant, is determined from the intensity of the CDW satellites aligned around the incommensurate $l$ = 1/3 characteristic stacking order. These results might be of relevance in understanding the metallic character of the laser-induced metastable "hidden" state recently discovered in this compound.
Conservation laws and symmetries of time-dependent generalized KdV equations
Creators: name: Anco, Stephen
name: Rosa, Maria
name: Gandarias, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A complete classification of low-order conservation laws is obtained for time-dependent generalized Korteweg-de Vries equations. Through the Hamiltonian structure of these equations, a corresponding classification of Hamiltonian symmetries is derived. The physical meaning of the conservation laws and the symmetries is discussed.
description: 10 pages
Additional file 1: of Pro-inflammatory adjuvant properties of pigment-grade titanium dioxide particles are augmented by a genotype that potentiates interleukin 1β processing
Creators: name: Riedle, Sebastian
name: Pele, Laetitia
name: Otter, Don
name: Hewitt, Rachel
name: Singh, Harjinder
name: Roy, Nicole
name: Powell, Jonathan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Flow cytometry gating strategy. (DOCX 321 kb)
Additional file 4 of Fecal microbiota transplantation to maintain remission in Crohn’s disease: a pilot randomized controlled study
Creators: name: Sokol, Harry
name: Landman, Cecilia
name: Seksik, Philippe
name: Berard, Laurence
name: Montil, Mélissa
name: Nion-Larmurier, Isabelle
name: Bourrier, Anne
name: Gall, Guillaume Le
name: Lalande, Valérie
name: Rougemont, Alexis De
name: Kirchgesner, Julien
name: Daguenel, Anne
name: Cachanado, Marine
name: Rousseau, Alexandra
name: Élodie Drouet
name: Rosenzwajg, Michelle
name: Hagege, Hervé
name: Dray, Xavier
name: Klatzman, David
name: Marteau, Philippe
name: Beaugerie, Laurent
name: Tabassome Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. Characteristics of patients at selection (before starting corticosteroids.
Symmetry Protected Topological Hopf Insulator and its Generalizations
Creators: name: Liu, Chunxiao
name: Vafa, Farzan
name: Xu, Cenke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a class of $3d$ and $4d$ topological insulators whose topological nature is characterized by the Hopf map and its generalizations. We identify the symmetry $\mathcal{C}^\prime$, a generalized particle-hole symmetry that gives the Hopf insulator a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ classification. The $4d$ analogue of the Hopf insulator with symmetry $\mathcal{C}^\prime$ has the same $\mathbb{Z}_2$ classification. The minimal models for the $3d$ and $4d$ Hopf insulator can be heuristically viewed as "Chern-insulator$ \rtimes S^1$" and "Chern-insulator$\rtimes T^2$" respectively. We also discuss the relation between the Hopf insulator and the Weyl semimetals, which points the direction for its possible experimental realization.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 5 of Fecal microbiota transplantation to maintain remission in Crohn’s disease: a pilot randomized controlled study
Creators: name: Sokol, Harry
name: Landman, Cecilia
name: Seksik, Philippe
name: Berard, Laurence
name: Montil, Mélissa
name: Nion-Larmurier, Isabelle
name: Bourrier, Anne
name: Gall, Guillaume Le
name: Lalande, Valérie
name: Rougemont, Alexis De
name: Kirchgesner, Julien
name: Daguenel, Anne
name: Cachanado, Marine
name: Rousseau, Alexandra
name: Élodie Drouet
name: Rosenzwajg, Michelle
name: Hagege, Hervé
name: Dray, Xavier
name: Klatzman, David
name: Marteau, Philippe
name: Beaugerie, Laurent
name: Tabassome Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5. Change in clinical and biological parameters between day 0 and week 6 for FMT and sham treatment groups.
Fabrication of organic field effect transistors using photosensitive active materials
Creators: name: McMahon, Christopher
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The research described in this thesis was conducted with the aim of finding a versatile group of organic semiconducting and conducting materials that could be used in a practical manner for the production of organic field effect transistors (OFETs) via a direct photopatterning process. It was established that a suitable class of materials – photosensitive Diels-Alder bridged pentacene precursors – already existed, but had not been fully exploited for this purpose. Calculations of synthetic UV-visible, infrared and partial density of states spectra, based on models of single molecules with geometries optimised using density functional theory, proved to be useful in understanding the photochemical properties of existing semiconductor materials and precursors. The viability of these calculations was tested by comparing them with the UV-visible spectra and synchrotron based x-ray photoelectron, x-ray emission and near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure spectra of a series of robust n-type organic semiconductors with shared perylene core structures. Narrowband UV exposures of 6,13-dihydro-6,13-methanopentacene-15-one (6,13-MPn) and 5,14-dihydro-5,14-methanopentacene-15-one (5,14-MPn) were carried out. It was found that they were sensitive to light with wavelengths < 325 nm and < 315 nm, respectively. The difference in the photosensitivity of the two pentacene precursors was utilised in a study of the means to independently pattern multiple layers of electronically active materials. It was also found that patterns could be transferred to films of the organic conductor PEDOT:PSS by photobleaching and that the resistance of the films changed in a predictable manner. Following this, the performance of OFETs produced using 6,13-MPn and 5,14-MPn as precursors for the active semiconductor layers was studied. A measureable increase in conductivity through the source-drain channel of 6,13-MPn and 5,14-MPn based transistors resulted when they were illuminated with broadband light and simultaneously annealed at 95 ˚C and 90 ˚C, respectively. Exposing the 6,13-MPn precursor to filtered light in the range from 270-340 nm once again resulted in conversion to a semiconductor with gate voltage enhanced mobility. In the case of the 5,14-MPn transistor, the output curves appeared to be affected by carrier trapping. Following the studies on the precursors of pentacene, a new range of photoprecursors for semiconductors containing thiophene rings was proposed. The photolysis wavelengths of these materials were predicted by investigating the synthetic UV-visible absorption spectra of the materials.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0337r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0337r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: KLIMONAS-Ch02-A01 – Description du décapage mécanique réalisé en 2014 à Klimonas. Comparaison avec les observations géophysiques
title: KLIMONAS-Ch02-A01 – Description of the mechanical stripping conducted in 2014 at Klimonas and comparison with the geophysical observations
Creators: name: BENECH, Christophe
name: FRANEL, Yodrik
name: MYLONA, Pantelitsa
name: TABBAGH, Alain
name: TOUQUET, Régis
name: VIGNE, Jean-Denis
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Appendix of: Vigne J.-D., Briois F., Guilaine J. (eds.), « Klimonas, an Early Pre-Pottery Neolithic village in Cyprus », Gallia Préhistoire & Paléorient, International Supplement 1, CNRS Éditions, Paris, 2023.
description: Annexe de : Vigne J.-D., Briois F., Guilaine J. (dir.), « Klimonas, un village néolithique pré-céramique ancien à Chypre », Gallia Préhistoire & Paléorient, Supplément international 1,CNRS Éditions, Paris, 2023.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00302
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00302, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
«К счастью для меня, я начал свое образование в 1944 году и поэтому мог изучать классическую генетику» (Из интервью Жореса А. Медведева. Геннадий В. Кузовкин, Барбара Мартин)
Creators: name: Кузовкин Геннадий В.
name: Барбара Мартин
Publisher: name: Историко-биологические исследования
Year: 2019
Subjects: биология
сельское хозяйство
генетика
сталинизм
Советский Союз
диссидентство
самиздат.

description: В этом интервью, взятом немецким историком Дитрихом Байрау в 1984 г., Жорес Медведев рассказывает о своей научной карьере в Советском Союзе, начиная со студенческих лет в Сельскохозяйственной академии им. К.А. Тимирязева после войны. Его ранний интерес к вопросам геронтологии привёл его к изучению процесса старения, сначала у растений, а потом у животных, в трёх разных учреждениях: в Москве (1951–1962), в Обнинске (1962–1969) и в Боровске (1970–1972). Центральная тема интервью — самиздат, при этом Жорес Медведев был зачинателем особого самиздатского жанра. Его работа «Биологическая наука и культ личности» стала первым независимым научным исследованием в самиздате. В результате заметное место в интервью занял рассказ об оппонировании Медведева шарлатанским теориям Т.Д. Лысенко. Медведев также говорит о том, какие обстоятельства и мотивы повлияли на его решение опубликовать свои труды на Западе, где в 1966 г. появилась его первая книга по биологии. В 1969 г. он опубликовал в США отвергнутую цензурой рукопись «Взлёт и падение Т.Д. Лысенко». После этой зарубежной публикации Медведев был уволен из обнинского Института медицинской радиологии. В мае 1970 г. учёного насильственно поместили в Калужскую психиатрическую больницу. Скорое освобождение состоялось благодаря успешной, получившей международный резонанс, кампании советских учёных и писателей в его защиту. В 1973 г. Медведев получил разрешение на выезд в Англию для работы в Медицинском Исследовательском Совете и был лишён советского гражданства в том же году.
Feasibility study of femtosecond laser written arrayed waveguide gratings for astronomy
Creators: name: Douglass, Glen
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis studies the feasibility of femtosecond laser written array waveguide gratings (AWG) with an interest in astronomical applications. AWGs have recently been studied as a new integrated alternative to the current generation of astronomical spectographs. AWGs have the advantage of being small, robust and stable - all important factors sought after in astronomical instrumentation. One setback for the use of AWGs in astronomy is that current fabrication techniques are expensive and hard to prototype, making development of such devices difficult. This feasibility study has explored the possibility of fabricating AWGs using a laser direct write technique that is cheap and allows for fast design prototype. The femtosecond laser direct write technique uses a focused high powered laser to produce a localised refractive index change in a glass substrate which is typically used to form waveguides. To fabricate AWGs using the laser writing technique, the capability to inscribe large smooth planar waveguides that act as a 2D free propagation zones were evaluated. Once a suitable slab fabrication method was established a laser written AWG proto-type was produced with initial output showing a degree of correlation to the theoretical output at a single wave- length. From this initial proto-type design improvements were made to improve the device, however initial results shows that laser written AWGs are highly susceptible to phase array error which could affect the feasibility of laser written AWGs. This initial study shows that laser written AWGs could have future applications in telecommunications and integrated spectroscopic sensors when phase errors are minimised.
Characterization of attosecond pulses in the soft x-ray regime
Creators: name: Pabst, Stefan
name: Dahlström, Jan Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Attosecond x-ray pulses offer unprecedented opportunities for probing and triggering new types of ultrafast motion. At the same time, pulse characterization of x-rays presents new challenges that do not exist in the UV regime. Inner-shell ionization is the dominant ionization mechanism for x-rays and it is followed by secondary processes like fluorescence, Auger decay, and shake-up.In general, we find that inner-shell ionization and secondary processes can create additional delay-dependent modulations that will affect pulse reconstruction schemes. Our recently proposed pulse characterization method [Pabst and Dahlström, PRA 94, 013411 (2016)], where a bound electron wavepacket is sequentially photoionized by the attosecond pulse, can be adapted to mitigate the impact of these effects, thus opening up an avenue for reliable pulse reconstruction in the x-ray regime.
description: 8 figures