cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of A co-produced method to involve service users in research: the SUCCESS model
Creators: name: Evans, Bridie
name: Porter, Alison
name: Snooks, Helen
name: Burholt, Vanessa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix 1: Title of data - Information sheet to recruit service users. Description of data â information which was circulated to recruit members to the SUCCESS model. (DOC 95 kb)
Additional file 2: of A new prokaryotic expression vector for the expression of antimicrobial peptide abaecin using SUMO fusion tag
Creators: name: Kim, Da
name: Kim, Seon
name: Song, Jae
name: Kim, Soon
name: Kwang-Chul Kwon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. ExpressionÂ of antimicrobial peptides using E.coli and their subsequent release and purification. (PDF 73 kb)
Paramicrothyrium H. X. Wu & K. D. Hyde
Creators: name: Tennakoon, Danushka S.
name: Hongsanan, Sinang
name: De Silva, Nimali I.
name: Suwannarach, Nakarin
name: Lumyong, Saisamorn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Dothideomycetes
Microthyriales
Microthyriaceae
Paramicrothyrium

description: Paramicrothyrium H.X. Wu & K.D. Hyde
 Wu et al. (2011) established this as a monotypic genus to include Paramicrothyrium chinensis, which has irregular ostioles without a darkened ring. Currently, only the type is available in Paramicrothyrium (Index Fungorum 2022). In this study, we introduce Paramicrothyrium bambusae sp. nov. from dead leaves of Bambusa vulgaris.
description: Published as part of Tennakoon, Danushka S., Hongsanan, Sinang, De Silva, Nimali I., Suwannarach, Nakarin & Lumyong, Saisamorn, 2023, Molecular phylogeny and morphological characterization of Paramicrothyrium bambusae sp. nov. and Tumidispora thailandica sp. nov. from leaf litter, pp. 112-124 in Phytotaxa 578 (1) on page 117, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.578.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/7517738
Index to species-group names
Creators: name: Books1, Brill
name: Bezděk, Jan
name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310999
subject: Zoology not elsewhere classified

description: This volume4 of the Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera focuses on the second part of the beetle superfamily Chrysomeloidea reported from the Palaearctic biogeographic region. For the genus and species-groups taxa all relevant names are given and all nomenclatural data are cross-checked and the distribution of species and subspecies is given per country or smaller region.
title: Regional free movement of persons as an opportunity in dealing with climate mobility
title: great potential, difficult implementation
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Korte, Kristina
name: Landmesser, Emma
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
publisherIdentifier: https://d-nb.info/gnd/2023076-X
publisherIdentifierScheme: GND
Year: 2025

description: SWP Comment, 7/2025
THE PRTOTEIN CONTENT IN TENEBRIO MOLITOR
Creators: name: Mirzaeva, D.A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this article, survival coefficients of Tenebrio molitor F6 larvae were determined in three different compositions and sources of nutrients with different humidity (wheat bran, Lemna minor and flour Azolla carolina). Tenebrio molitor F6 larvae of the generation of variants TMO-2 and TMO-6 were grown on wheat bran with an average survival rate of 0.79, on duckweed flour - 0.50, on azolla flour - 0.64. It was noted that the survival rate of larvae grown on wheat bran was 15.5% higher than that of larvae grown on azolla, and it is advisable to explain the source not by the protein reserve, but by the amount of moisture in it. It was noted that the moisture content (9.58-10.12%) (protein 15%) in wheat bran was a factor in the high viability of the larvae compared to azolla (protein-27%, humidity 8.2%).
Quantifying quantum resources with conic programming
Creators: name: Uola, Roope
name: Kraft, Tristan
name: Shang, Jiangwei
name: Yu, Xiao-Dong
name: Gühne, Otfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Resource theories can be used to formalize the quantification and manipulation of resources in quantum information processing such as entanglement, asymmetry and coherence of quantum states, and incompatibility of quantum measurements. Given a certain state or measurement, one can ask whether there is a task in which it performs better than any resourceless state or measurement. Using conic programming, we prove that any general robustness measure (with respect to a convex set of free states or measurements) can be seen as a quantifier of such outperformance in some discrimination task. We apply the technique to various examples, e.g. joint measurability, POVMs simulable by projective measurements, and state assemblages preparable with a given Schmidt number.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, v2: small changes, final version
Weak Antilocalization and Spin Precession in Quantum Wells
Creators: name: Knap, W.
name: Skierbiszewski, C.
name: Zduniak, A.
name: Litwin-Staszewska, E.
name: Bertho, D.
name: Kobbi, F.
name: Robert, J. L.
name: Pikus, G. E.
name: Pikus, F. G.
name: Iordanskii, S. V.
name: Mosser, V.
name: Zekentes, K.
name: Lyanda-Geller, Yu. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of magnetoconductivity measurements in GaInAs quantum wells are presented. The observed magnetoconductivity appears due to the quantum interference, which lead to the weak localization effect. It is established that the details of the weak localization are controlled by the spin splitting of electron spectra. A theory is developed which takes into account both linear and cubic in electron wave vector terms in spin splitting, which arise due to the lack of inversion center in the crystal, as well as the linear terms which appear when the well itself is asymmetric. It is established that, unlike spin relaxation rate, contributions of different terms into magnetoconductivity are not additive. It is demonstrated that in the interval of electron densities under investigation (0.98-1.85)*10^(12) 1/cm^2 all three contribution are comparable and have to be taken into account to achieve a good agreement between the theory and experiment. The results obtained from comparison of the experiment and the theory have allowed us to determine what mechanisms dominate the spin relaxation in quantum wells and to improve the accuracy of determination of spin splitting parameters in A3B5 crystals and 2D structures.
description: 13 pages, 3 tables, 4 figures, uses epsf and RevTeX
YZ Phe: an active contact binary with variation of the O'Connell effect and orbital period change
Creators: name: Sarotsakulchai, T.
name: Qian, S. -B.
name: Soonthornthum, B.
name: Zhou, X.
name: Zhang, J.
name: Li, L. -J.
name: Reichart, D. E.
name: Haislip, J. B.
name: Kouprianov, V. V.
name: Poshyachinda, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: YZ Phe is a very short-period contact binary (Sp.= $K2\,V$) with an orbital period of 0.2347 days near the short period limit (0.22 d). We present the complete light curves in $VRI$ bands, which photometric data were obtained with the 0.61-m telescope of PROMPT-8 at CTIO in Chile during June to October 2016 and August 2017. The photometric solutions were determined by using the W-D method and the results reveal that YZ Phe is a W-subtype shallow contact binary ($f\sim$ 10%, $q$ = 2.635 or $1/q$ = 0.379 for W subtype) with rotational motion of a large hot spot on the more massive component, showing a strong O'Connell effect with variation of maxima in photometric time series at period of 4.20 yr and stellar cycle at period of 1.28 yr. By compiling all available eclipse times, the result shows a long-term period decrease at a rate of $\mathrm{d}P/\mathrm{d}t = -2.64(\pm 0.02)\times 10^{-8}$ d $yr^{-1}$, superimposed on a cyclic variation ($A_3$ = 0.0081 days and $P_3$ = 40.76 years). This variation cannot be explained by Applegate mechanism. Thus, the cyclic change may be interpreted as light-travel time effect via the presence of a cool third body. Based on photometric solutions, the third light was detected with 2% contribution of total light in $V$ and $I$ bands. Those support the existence of a third body. For the long-term period decrease, it can be explained by mass transfer from the more massive component ($M_2 \sim 0.74 M_{\odot}$) to the less massive one ($M_1 \sim 0.28 M_{\odot}$) or plus AML via magnetic braking. With $1/q$ $
description: 29 pages, 11 figures, PASJ (accepted)
Additional file 1: of Psychological and work-related outcomes after inpatient multidisciplinary rehabilitation of chronic low back pain: a prospective randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: P. Hampel
name: A. Köpnick
name: S. Roch
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Modules’ description of the pain competence and depression prevention training. Table S2. Means (M), standard deviations (SD), within-group effect sizes Cohen’s d (ES), and pairwise comparisons (p) for the interaction effect of level of depressive symptoms and time for depressive symptoms (CES-D) and the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ). Table S3. Means (M), standard deviations (SD), within-group effect sizes Cohen’s d (ES), and pairwise comparisons (p) for the interaction effect of treatment condition and time for the Work Ability Index (WAI). Table S4. Repeated measures ANOVA results for main and interaction effects of treatment condition (TC), level of depressive symptoms (DS), and time of assessment (T) for pain self-efficacy and subjective work ability (analyses after multiple imputations). Table S5. Observed and expected frequencies of days of sick leave because of pain dichotomized in up to and more than 2 weeks at the beginning (t0) as well as 6 months (t2) and 12 months (t3) after rehabilitation for both treatment conditions (multiple imputation analyses; above: IG; n=627; below: CG; n=598). (DOCX 60 kb)
Additional file 1: of A new prokaryotic expression vector for the expression of antimicrobial peptide abaecin using SUMO fusion tag
Creators: name: Kim, Da
name: Kim, Seon
name: Song, Jae
name: Kim, Soon
name: Kwang-Chul Kwon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Sequences of three different codon-optimized 6xHisSUMO-abaecin. (PDF 163 kb)
What is Srsti - explained by Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanda
shakti
Kula
yantra
Īśāna
saivadvaita
Chandi
Shiva
sthaneshwar timalsina
trika
Tantra
Camunda
Kali
Durga
mahadeva
Vasugupta
Saundaryalahari
vedanta
vimarsha-foundation
Tantric philosophy
anava upaya
Devi Mahatmya
sarvamnaya
Sarvamnaya
Sadāśiva
shakta upāya
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
advaita vedanta
agama
Shaiva
amnaya
Tripurasundari
tantraloka
tripura
Bhairava
Abhinavagupta
krama
Divine Mother
Kubjika
shambhava
Kaula
timalsina
Mahakali
consciousness
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
Tripura Rahasya
Shiva Sutra
Guhyakālī
Kashmir Shaivism

description: Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina is an esteemed traditionally consecrated teacher of Shaiva-Shakta Hindu Tantra. He is also the Endowed Chair of Indic Studies in New York, U.S.A. at Stony Brook University's College of Arts & Sciences in the Department of Asian & Asian-American Studies. Acharya Sthaneshwar founded Vimarsha Foundation as a modern school (gurukula) for teaching and reflecting on the ancient wisdom of r̥ṣis and siddhas. Through Vimarsha Foundation, a non-profit organization, Acharya Sthaneshwar teaches shastra and sādhanā to students of all backgrounds. The Vimarsha Foundation hosts free semester length courses on classic texts of the Tantric Tradition and offers many more free video and written teachings. Visit our website to learn more: https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/
#Sristi #Vishnu #dharma #tantra

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CwYBlZ6Xg7s

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
Revisiting constraints on 3+1 active-sterile neutrino mixing using IceCube data
Creators: name: Miranda, Luis Salvador
name: Razzaque, Soebur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent IceCube search results for sterile neutrino increased tension between the combined appearance and disappearance experiments. On the other hand, MiniBooNE latest data confirms at $4.9σ$ CL the short-baseline oscillation anomaly. We analyze published IceCube data based on two different active-sterile mixing schemes using one additional sterile neutrino flavor. We present exclusion regions in the parameter ranges $0.01 \le \sin^2 θ_{24} \le 0.1$ and $0.1~{\rm eV}^2 \le Δm^2_{42} \le 10~{\rm eV}^2$ for the mass-mixing and flavor-mixing schemes. Under the more conservative mass-mixing scheme, $3σ$ CL allowed regions for the appearance experiment and MiniBooNE latest result are excluded at $\gtrsim 3σ$ CL. In case of less-restrictive flavor-mixing scheme, results from the appearance experiments are excluded at $\gtrsim 2σ$ CL. We also find that including prompt component of the atmospheric neutrino flux relaxes constraints on sterile mixing for $Δm^2_{42} \gtrsim 1~{\rm eV}^2$.
description: 15 pages and 5 figures. Accepted for publication in JHEP
Resilience or Robustness: Identifying Topological Vulnerabilities in Rail Networks
Creators: name: Pagani, Alessio
name: Mosquera, Guillem
name: Alturki, Aseel
name: Johnson, Samuel
name: Jarvis, Stephen
name: Wilson, Alan
name: Guo, Weisi
name: Varga, Liz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many critical infrastructure systems have network structure and are under stress. Despite their national importance, the complexity of large-scale transport networks means we do not fully understand their vulnerabilities to cascade failures. The research in this paper examines the interdependent rail networks in Greater London and surrounding commuter area. We focus on the morning commuter hours, where the system is under the most demand stress. There is increasing evidence that the topological shape of the network plays an important role in dynamic cascades. Here, we examine whether the different topological measures of resilience (stability) or robustness (failure) are more appropriate for understanding poor railway performance. The results show that resilience and not robustness has a strong correlation to the consumer experience statistics. Our results are a way of describing the complexity of cascade dynamics on networks without the involvement of detailed agent-based-models, showing that cascade effects are more responsible for poor performance than failures. The network science analysis hints at pathways towards making the network structure more resilient by reducing feedback loops.
Quasicrystalline electronic states in 30$^\circ$ rotated twisted bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Moon, Pilkyung
name: Koshino, Mikito
name: Son, Young-Woo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently realized bilayer graphene system with a twist angle of $30^\circ$ offers a new type of quasicrystal which unites the dodecagonal quasicrystalline nature and graphene's relativistic properties. Here, we introduce a concise theoretical framework that fully respects both the dodecagonal rotational symmetry and the massless Dirac nature, to describe the electronic states of the system. We find that the electronic spectrum consists of resonant states labeled by 12-fold quantized angular momentum, together with the extended relativistic states. The resulting quasi-band structure is composed of the nearly flat bands with spiky peaks in the density of states, where the wave functions exhibit characteristic patterns which fit to the fractal inflations of the quasicrystal tiling. We also demonstrate that the 12-fold resonant states appear as spatially-localized states in a finite-size geometry, which is another hallmark of quasicrystal. The theoretical method introduced here is applicable to a broad class of "extrinsic quasicrystals" composed of a pair of two-dimensional crystals overlaid on top of the other with incommensurate configurations.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1: of Management of patients with brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer and adverse prognostic features: multi-national radiation treatment recommendations are heterogeneous
Creators: name: Nieder, Carsten
name: Guckenberger, Matthias
name: Gaspar, Laurie
name: Rusthoven, Chad
name: Ruysscher, Dirk
name: Sahgal, Arjun
name: Nguyen, Timothy
name: Grosu, Anca
name: Minesh Mehta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. Representative computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scans distributed to the participants. (PDF 3034 kb)
Evaluating university research: same performance indicator, different rankings
Creators: name: Abramo, Giovanni
name: D'Angelo, Ciriaco Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Assessing the research performance of multi-disciplinary institutions, where scientists belong to many fields, requires that the evaluators plan how to aggregate the performance measures of the various fields. Two methods of aggregation are possible. These are based on: a) the performance of the individual scientists or b) the performance of the scientific fields present in the institution. The appropriate choice depends on the evaluation context and the objectives for the particular measure. The two methods bring about differences in both the performance scores and rankings. We quantify these differences through observation of the 2008-2012 scientific production of the entire research staff employed in the hard sciences in Italian universities (over 35,000 professors). Evaluators preparing an exercise must comprehend the differences illustrated, in order to correctly select the methodologies that will achieve the evaluation objectives.
Preasymptotic multiscaling in the phase-ordering dynamics of the kinetic Ising model
Creators: name: Castellano, Claudio
name: Zannetti, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of the structure factor is studied during the phase-ordering dynamics of the kinetic Ising model with conserved order parameter. A preasymptotic multiscaling regime is found as in the solution of the Cahn-Hilliard-Cook equation, revealing that the late stage of phase-ordering is always approached through a crossover from multiscaling to standard scaling, independently from the nature of the microscopic dynamics.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Europhys. Lett
Additional file 1: of Glycomacropeptide: long-term use and impact on blood phenylalanine, growth and nutritional status in children with PKU
Creators: name: A. Daly
name: S. Evans
name: S. Chahal
name: S. Santra
name: A. Pinto
name: R. Jackson
name: C. Gingell
name: J. Rocha
name: F. Spronsen
name: A. MacDonald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary data using mixed linear models to express measured Phe, Tyr and Phe: Tyr ratio in the CGMP-AA2 and L-AA groups. Figure S1A, B and C showing mixed linear models for measured Phe, Tyr, Phe:Tyr ratio for CGMP-AA2 and L-AA groups and mean 95% confidence intervals. Figure S2. showing Mixed linear model for measured Phe levels in children
Deciphering the proximal proteome of two YopJ family acetyltransferases from two plant vascular pathogenic bacteria
Creators: name: Monge Waleryszak, Léa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: proximity labeling
turboID
YopJ family
PopP2
XopJ6
arabidopsis
Nicotiana benthamiana

description: Gram-negative bacterial pathogens inject variable repertoires of effectors into host cells to interfere with defense responses. Among those, the Yersinia outer protein J (YopJ) effector family of acetyltransferases, produced by diverse animal and plant bacterial pathogens, promote pathogen virulence by acetylating specific host components. However, the range of host processes that YopJ effectors can interfere with remains elusive. Thus, we developed a proximity-dependent protein labeling involving the Turbo biotin ligase for identifying the interactomes of two well-characterized YopJ members: the Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum PopP2 and its close homolog, XopJ6 from Xanthomonas campestris. Both of them are recognized by the Arabidopsis RRS1/RPS4 pair through manipulation of an integrated WRKY domain that mimics effector primary targets, the WRKY transcription factors. Interestingly, a single residue substitution in a XopJ6 natural variant disrupts physical interaction with WRKY proteins, enabling XopJ6 to avoid host recognition while retaining XopJ6 virulence functions, likely through interference with components other than WRKYs. The different PopP2 and XopJ6 variants fused with Turbo will be expressed in both N. benthamina and Arabidopsis. Alternatively, we developed an approach consisting in Pseudomomas fluorescens-mediated delivery of the Turbo fusion proteins to remain as close as possible to the level of effectors injected in plant cells by pathogenic bacteria.
LHC Searches for Dark Matter in Compressed Mass Scenarios: Challenges in the Forward Proton Mode
Creators: name: Harland-Lang, L. A.
name: Khoze, V. A.
name: Ryskin, M. G.
name: Tasevsky, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze in detail the LHC prospects at the center-of-mass enery of 14 TeV for charged electroweakino searches, decaying to leptons, in compressed supersymmetry scenarios, via exclusive photon-initiated pair production. This provides a potentially increased sensitivity in comparison to inclusive channels, where the background is often overwhelming. We pay particular attention to the challenges that such searches would face in the hostile high pile--up environment of the LHC, giving close consideration to the backgrounds that will be present. The signal we focus on is the exclusive production of same-flavour muon and electron pairs, with missing energy in the final state, and with two outgoing intact protons registered by the dedicated forward proton detectors installed in association with ATLAS and CMS. We present results for slepton masses of 120--300 GeV and slepton--neutralino mass splitting of 10--20 GeV, and find that the relevant backgrounds can be controlled to the level of the expected signal yields. The most significant such backgrounds are due to semi--exclusive lepton pair production at lower masses, with a proton produced in the initial proton dissociation system registering in the forward detectors, and from the coincidence of forward protons produced in pile-up events with an inclusive central event that mimics the signal. We also outline a range of potential methods to further suppress these backgrounds as well as to enlarge the signal yields.
description: 23 pages, 3 figures
P-adic numbers and replica symmetry breaking
Creators: name: Parisi, Giorgio
name: Sourlas, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The p-adic formulation of replica symmetry breaking is presented. In this approach ultrametricity is a natural consequence of the basic properties of the p-adic numbers. Many properties can be simply derived in this approach and p-adic Fourier transform seems to be an promising tool.
description: 14 pages
Resolution enhancement with light/heat decorrelation in CUPID-0 bolometric detector
Creators: name: Beretta, M.
name: Cardani, L.
name: Casali, N.
name: Gironi, L.
name: Pagnanini, L.
name: Bellini, F.
name: Brofferio, C.
name: Chiesa, D.
name: Capelli, S.
name: Di Domizio, S.
name: Pattavina, L.
name: Pavan, M.
name: Pirro, S.
name: Pozzi, S.
name: Previtali, E.
name: Rusconi, C.
name: Tomei, C.
name: Vignati, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CUPID-0 experiment searches for neutrinoless double beta decay ($0νββ$) using the first array of enriched Zn$^{82}$Se scintillating bolometers with double (heat and light) read-out. To further enhance the CUPID-0 detector performances, the heat-light correlation has been exploited to improve the energy resolution. Different decorrelation algorithms have been studied and the best result is the average reduction of the full width at half maximum (FWHM) energy resolution to $(90.5\pm0.6)~\%$ of its original value , corresponding to a change from $\text{FWHM}=(20.7\pm0.5)~\text{keV}$ to $\text{FWHM}=(18.7\pm0.5)~\text{keV}$ at the 2615 keV $γ$ line.
Low-loss and broadband non-volatile phase-change directional coupler switches
Creators: name: Xu, Peipeng
name: Zheng, Jiajiu
name: Doylend, Jonathan
name: Majumdar, Arka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An optical equivalent of the field-programmable gate array (FPGA) is of great interest to large-scale photonic integrated circuits. Previous programmable photonic devices relying on the weak, volatile thermo-optic or electro-optic effect usually suffer from a large footprint and high energy consumption. Phase change materials (PCMs) offer a promising solution due to the large non-volatile change in the refractive index upon phase transition. However, the large optical loss in PCMs poses a serious problem. Here, by exploiting an asymmetric directional coupler design, we demonstrate PCM-clad silicon photonic 1 \times 2 and 2 \times 2 switches with a low insertion loss of ~1 dB and a compact coupling length of ~30 μm while maintaining a small crosstalk less than ~10 dB over a bandwidth of 30 nm. The reported optical switches will function as the building blocks of the meshes in the optical FPGAs for applications such as optical interconnects, neuromorphic computing, quantum computing, and microwave photonics.
Signatures of Absorption Mechanisms for J/psi and psi' Production in High-Energy Heavy-Ion Collisions
Creators: name: Wong, Cheuk-Yin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: J/psi and psi' produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions are absorbed by their collisions with nucleons and produced soft particles, leading to two distinct absorption mechanisms. The signature of absorption by produced soft particles, as revealed by psi' production data, consists of a gap and a change of the slope in going from the pA line to the nucleus-nucleus line when we make a semi-log plot of the survival probability as a function of the path length. Using this signature, we find from the J/psi production data in pA, O-Cu, O-U, and S-U collisions that the degree of J/psi absorption by produced soft particles is small and cannot account for the J/psi data in Pb-Pb collisions. The anomalous suppression of J/psi production in Pb-Pb collisions can be explained as due to the occurrence of a new phase of strong J/psi absorption, which sets in when the local energy density exceeds about 3.4 GeV/fm^3. To probe the chemical content of the new phase, we propose to study the abundance of open-charm mesons and charm hyperons which depends sensitively on the quark chemical potential.
description: 12 pages, LateX; Invited talk present at 6th International Conference on Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions at Gatlinburg, June 2-6, 1997; To be published in Proceedings in Nuclear Physics A
Tumidispora Hongsanan & K. D. Hyde
Creators: name: Tennakoon, Danushka S.
name: Hongsanan, Sinang
name: De Silva, Nimali I.
name: Suwannarach, Nakarin
name: Lumyong, Saisamorn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Dothideomycetes
Microthyriales
Microthyriaceae
Tumidispora

description: Tumidispora Hongsanan & K.D. Hyde
 Ariyawansa et al. (2015) introduced Tumidispora to include the generic type T. shoreae, which was isolated from Shorea species in Thailand. Tumidispora has brown to dark brown thyriothecia, with a prominent darkened area around the central ostiole, fissitunicate, cylindrical to cylindric-clavate, short pedicellate asci and 1–2-seriate, hyaline, 1-septate ascospores (constricted at the septum) with an apical swollen cell (Ariyawansa et al. 2015). There is currently only the type species in this genus (Index Fungorum 2022). In this study, we introduce T. thailandica sp. nov. from Dimocarpus longan in Thailand.
description: Published as part of Tennakoon, Danushka S., Hongsanan, Sinang, De Silva, Nimali I., Suwannarach, Nakarin & Lumyong, Saisamorn, 2023, Molecular phylogeny and morphological characterization of Paramicrothyrium bambusae sp. nov. and Tumidispora thailandica sp. nov. from leaf litter, pp. 112-124 in Phytotaxa 578 (1) on page 118, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.578.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/7517738
Effect of local and upwind stratification on flow and dispersion inside and above a bi-dimensional street canyon
Creators: name: Marucci, Davide
name: Carpentieri, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of a stably-stratified boundary layer on flow and dispersion in a bi-dimensional street canyon have been investigated experimentally in a wind tunnel in combination with differential wall heating. Laser-Doppler anemometry together with a fast flame ionisation detector and cold-wire anemometry were employed to sample velocities, concentration, temperatures and fluxes. A single-vortex pattern was observed in the isothermal case, preserved also in the leeward case, but with an increment of the vortex speed. Heating the windward wall was found to generate a counter-rotating vortex, resulting in the reduction of velocity within the canopy. The stable stratification also contributes reducing the speed, but only in the lower half of the canyon. The largest values of turbulent kinetic energy were observed above the canopy, while inside they were concentrated close to the windward wall, even when the leeward one was heated. An incoming stable stratification produced a turbulence reduction in all the cases. Windward heating was found to produce larger temperature increments within the canopy, while in the leeward case heat was immediately vacated above the canopy. A stable approaching flow reduced both temperatures and heat fluxes. A passive tracer was released from a ground-level point source at the centre of the canyon. The plume cross-section was mostly affected by the windward wall heating, which produced an increment of the pollutant concentration on the windward side by breaking the main vortex. The stable stratification created a generalised increment of pollutant within the canopy, with concentrations twice as large. Turbulent pollutant fluxes were found significant only at roof level and close to the source. On the other hand, in the windward wall-heated case the reduction of the mean flux renders the turbulent component relevant in other locations as well.
description: 16 figures, 2 tables
Additional file 9: of Polygenic and sex specific architecture for two maturation traits in farmed Atlantic salmon
Creators: name: Mohamed, Amin
name: Verbyla, Klara
name: Hawlader Al-Mamun
name: McWilliam, Sean
name: Evans, Bradley
name: King, Harry
name: Kube, Peter
name: Kijas, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Sex specific behaviour at two SNP for both FMAT and MMAT. The table shows the strength of association, effect size and proportion of genetic variance explained in analysis using all animals, males or females alone. (DOCX 18 kb)
title: That Time One Person Came to My End-of-Semester Citation Workshops
Creators: name: Ryan, Katie Beth
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Outreach Teaching and Learning
subject: workshop
subject: Library and Information Science

description: Recognizing the challenges and stresses many students encounter when citing and paraphrasing, I decided to hold two citation workshops -- one for MLA, one for APA -- at the end of the semester. I created visually appealing presentations in Canva. I got the word out by distributing a flyer for digital signs across campus. A colleague and I disseminated an announcement to professors. An advertisement appeared on the sign above the campus center. Chocolate-covered pretzels were offered as snacks! These efforts resulted in exactly one person -- who didn’t know there was a citation workshop taking place -- wandering into the room. A month later, I can identify several reasons why these well-intentioned workshops were not well attended. Organizing these workshops late in the semester was a chief misstep, but other crucial mistakes included not reaching out to faculty on a broader scale, and assessing what specific citation needs and questions students had. Perhaps the greatest takeaway from the lack of interest and attendance is something we always tell our students: “Don’t wait until the last minute!” Acknowledging the ideas and scholarship of others is a crucial skill that can be reinforced, but not taught, at the last minute. While we address citation in our information literacy sessions, we might approach the topic of citation and paraphrasing in a more comprehensive way throughout the semester, as outlined in the Framework for Information Literacy. We could also reach out to colleagues on campus (including faculty and those working in the writing center) to determine how we can partner to help our students understand the fundamentals of citation.
description: A citation refresher and chocolate-covered pretzels -- what’s not to love? Apparently much more than this librarian realized, when only one student showed up to her end-of-semester citation workshops. In this talk, she reflects on why these workshops didn't resonate, and how to approach citation and paraphrasing differently in the future.
Interaction of Mesoscopic Magnetic Textures with Superconductors
Creators: name: Erdin, Serkan
name: Kayali, Amin F.
name: Lyuksyutov, Igor F.
name: Pokrovsky, Valery L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze magnetic textures in a thin magnetic film and screening currents induced by these textures in a superconducting film. The films are supposed to be parallel and close to each other, but interact only via magnetic fields. We consider also vortices inside superconducting film and their interaction with magnetic textures. As examples of magnetic textures we consider magnetic dot and magnetic vortex. We derive the condition at which spontaneous formation of a vortex or a coupled vortex-magnetic defect is energetically favorable. It is proven that the normal component of magnetic field generated by a magnetic dot changes sign in the presence of the superconducting vortex.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Scully-Lamb quantum laser model for parity-time-symmetric whispering-gallery microcavities: Gain saturation effects and non-reciprocity
Creators: name: Arkhipov, Ievgen I.
name: Miranowicz, Adam
name: Di Stefano, Omar
name: Stassi, Roberto
name: Savasta, Salvatore
name: Nori, Franco
name: Özdemir, Şahin K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a non-Lindbladian master equation of the Scully-Lamb laser model for the analysis of light propagation in a parity-time symmetric photonic system composed of coupled active and passive whispering-gallery microresonators. Performing the semiclassical approximation, we obtain a set of two nonlinear coupled differential equations describing the time evolution of intracavity fields. These coupled equations are able to explain the experimentally-observed light non-reciprocity [Peng {\em et al.}, Nature Physics {\bf 10}, 394 (2014), Chang {\em et al.}, Nature Photonics {\bf 8}, 524 (2014)]. We show that this effect arises from the interplay between gain saturation in the active microcavity, intercavity coupling, and losses in the cavities. Additionally, using this approach, we study the effect of the gain saturation on exceptional points, i.e., exotic degeneracies in non-Hermitian systems. Namely, we demonstrate that the inclusion of gain saturation leads to a modification of the exceptional points in the presence of intense intracavity fields. The Scully-Lamb master equation for systems of coupled optical structures, as proposed and applied here, constitutes a promising tool for the study of quantum optical effects in coupled systems with losses, gain, and gain saturation.
description: 16 pages, 14 figures
Convexity and translational invariance constraint on the exchange-correlation functional
Creators: name: Joubert, Daniel
name: Levy, Mel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Knowledge of the properties of the exchange-correlation functional in the form $\frac 1λv_{xc}([ρ_λ],\frac{\bf r}λ)$, where $ρ_λ({\bf r})=$ $λ^3ρ(λ{\bf r}),$ is important when expressing the exchange-correlation energy as a line integral $% E_{xc}[ρ]=\int_0^1dλ\int d{\bf r}\frac 1λv_{xc}([ρ_λ],\frac{\bf r}λ)\left[ 3ρ({\bf r})+{\bf r.\nabla }ρ({\bf r})\right] $ (van Leeuwen and Baerends, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 51}, 170 (1995)). With this in mind, it is shown that in the low density limit $% \lim_{λ\rightarrow 0}\int ρ({\bf r})\nabla ^2\frac 1λv_{xc}([ρ_λ],\frac{\bf r}λ)\ d^3r\leq 4π\int ρ(% {\bf r})^2d^3r.$ This inequality is violated in the local-density approximation.
description: 5 pages, REVTeX, to appear in Phys. Rev. A
On the Properties of Phononic Eigenvalue Problems
Creators: name: Mokhtari, Amir Ashkan
name: Lu, Yan
name: Srivastava, Ankit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we consider the operator properties of various phononic eigenvalue problems. We aim to answer some fundamental questions about the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of phononic operators. These include questions about the potential real and complex nature of the eigenvalues, whether the eigenvectors form a complete basis, what are the right orthogonality relationships, and how to create a complete basis when none may exist at the outset. In doing so we present a unified understanding of the properties of the phononic eigenvalues and eigenvectors which would emerge from any numerical method employed to compute such quantities. We show that the phononic problem can be cast into linear eigenvalue forms from which such quantities as frequencies, wavenumbers, and desired components of wavevectors can be directly ascertained without resorting to searches or quadratic eigenvalue problems and that the relevant properties of such quantities can be determined apriori through the analysis of the associated operators. We further show how the Plane Wave Expansion (PWE) method may be extended to solve each of these eigenvalue forms, thus extending the applicability of the PWE method to cases beyond those which have been considered till now. The theoretical discussions are supplemented with supporting numerical calculations. The techniques and results presented here directly apply to wave propagation in other periodic systems such as photonics.
Additional file 6: of Polygenic and sex specific architecture for two maturation traits in farmed Atlantic salmon
Creators: name: Mohamed, Amin
name: Verbyla, Klara
name: Hawlader Al-Mamun
name: McWilliam, Sean
name: Evans, Bradley
name: King, Harry
name: Kube, Peter
name: Kijas, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Imputed chromosome Ssa11 SNP surrounding the picalm gene and their association to maturation. The table contains associations to both FMAT and MMAT. (DOCX 13 kb)
Future Solar Neutrino Projects
Creators: name: Lanou, Robert E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A review is presented of several projects under development which aim to be "third generation" solar neutrino detectors.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, invited talk at NEUTRINO98 (June 1998). To appear in Nuclear Physics B (Suppl.)
Нафтопереробка.
Creators: name: Богун, Василь
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 340505
subject: Physical organic chemistry

description: Науково-технічний розвиток нафтопереробного підприємства, впровадження новітніх технологій, комплексний та індивідуальний розвиток технологічного персоналу.
A Field Theory for Finite Dimensional Site Disordered Spin Systems
Creators: name: Dean, David S.
name: Lancaster, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new field theoretic approach for finite dimensional site disordered spin systems by introducing the notion of grand canonical disorder, where the number of spins in the system is random but quenched. We analyze this field theory using the variational replica formalism. For a variety of interactions we find a spin glass phase (with continuous replica symmetry breaking) and explicitly discuss a three dimensional system where this occurs. This approximation also suggests that any ferromagnetic transition occur within the spin glass phase.
description: Replaced with published version. 4 pages, 1 Postscript figure, uses revtex. Also available at http://chimera.roma1.infn.it/index_papers_complex.html
Additional file 2: of Polygenic and sex specific architecture for two maturation traits in farmed Atlantic salmon
Creators: name: Mohamed, Amin
name: Verbyla, Klara
name: Hawlader Al-Mamun
name: McWilliam, Sean
name: Evans, Bradley
name: King, Harry
name: Kube, Peter
name: Kijas, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: RNA-Seq data used for analysis of tissue specific expression. (DOCX 13 kb)
Limiting curvature mimetic gravity for group field theory condensates
Creators: name: de Cesare, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonsingular bouncing cosmologies are realized in limiting curvature mimetic gravity by means of a multi-valued potential $f(\Boxϕ)$ depending on the d'Alembertian of a scalar field $ϕ$. We determine the functional form of such a potential so as to exactly reproduce the cosmological background dynamics obtained in the group field theory approach to quantum gravity. The original proposal made by Chamseddine and Mukhanov [JCAP 1703, no. 03, 009 (2017)], which was shown to lead to a background dynamics reproducing the effective dynamics of loop quantum cosmology, is here recovered as a particular case for some specific choices of the parameters of our model. We also clarify some issues related to the multi-valuedness of the function $f$, showing in particular that its functional form can be unambiguously reconstructed by imposing appropriate matching conditions at the branching points.
description: 27 pages, 2 figures; v2:added references, matches published version in PRD