cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Solar abundance ratios of the iron-peak elements in the Perseus Cluster
Creators: name: Hitomi Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The metal abundance of the hot plasma that permeates galaxy clusters represents the accumulation of heavy elements produced by billions of supernovae. Therefore, X-ray spectroscopy of the intracluster medium provides an opportunity to investigate the nature of supernova explosions integrated over cosmic time. In particular, the abundance of the iron-peak elements (chromium, manganese, iron and nickel) is key to understanding how the progenitors of typical type Ia supernovae evolve and explode. Recent X-ray studies of the intracluster medium found that the abundance ratios of these elements differ substantially from those seen in the Sun, suggesting differences between the nature of type Ia supernovae in the clusters and in the Milky Way. However, because the K-shell transition lines of chromium and manganese are weak and those of iron and nickel are very close in photon energy, high-resolution spectroscopy is required for an accurate determination of the abundances of these elements. Here we report observations of the Perseus cluster, with statistically significant detections of the resonance emission from chromium, manganese and nickel. Our measurements, combined with the latest atomic models, reveal that these elements have near-solar abundance ratios with respect to iron, in contrast to previous claims. Comparison between our results and modern nucleosynthesis calculations disfavours the hypothesis that type Ia supernova progenitors are exclusively white dwarfs with masses well below the Chandrasekhar limit (about 1.4 times the mass of the Sun). The observed abundance pattern of the iron-peak elements can be explained by taking into account a combination of near- and sub-Chandrasekhar-mass type Ia supernova systems, adding to the mounting evidence that both progenitor types make a substantial contribution to cosmic chemical enrichment.
description: Published as Nature, 551, 478; 3 figures, 6 extended data figures, 4 extended data tables
Electrically Charged Black-holes for the Heterotic String Compactified on a $(10-D)$-Torus
Creators: name: Llatas, Pablo M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the most general stationary electrically charged black-hole solutions of the heterotic string compactified on a (10-D)-torus (where D > 3) can be obtained by using the solution generating transformations of Sen acting on the Myers and Perry metric. The conserved charges labeling these black-hole solutions are the mass, the angular momentum in all allowed commuting planes, and 36-2D electric charges. General properties of these black-holes are also studied.
description: TEX file. 16 pages. Some misprints corrected
Additional file 6: of The effect of the timing of exposure to Campylobacter jejuni on the gut microbiome and inflammatory responses of broiler chickens
Creators: name: Connerton, Phillippa
name: Richards, Philip
name: Lafontaine, Geraldine
name: O’Kane, Peter
name: Nacheervan Ghaffar
name: Cummings, Nicola
name: Smith, Darren
name: Fish, Neville
name: Connerton, Ian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Differential abundance of members of the cecal microbial communities in the development of TEG C. jejuni colonized and non-colonized broiler chickens. Histogram of the LDA scores computed for features differentially abundant between C. jejuni colonized broiler chickens (denoted as “inf” by red bars) and non-colonized birds (denoted as “un” by green bars) over a 35 day rearing period. LEfSe identifies which clades amongst those detected as statistically differential will explain the greatest differences between the communities. OTUs represent individual sequences identified using BLASTn searches of type cultures with a BLAST identity ≥99%, and higher consensus taxanomic levels are indicated as _f family, _o order and _c class. Non-colonized birds were administered with 0.1 ml of carrier (MRD) by oral gavage at 6 da and colonized birds were with administered 107 CFU C. jejuni strain HPC5 in 0.1 ml MRD at 6 da. Seven birds were sacrificed from each group at days 8, 15, 22, 28 and 35 from which cecal digesta were collected and total DNAs extracted in preparation for bacterial 16S rRNA gene analysis of the bacterial communities. (PDF 1539 kb)
title: Unusual fish from the Irish Sea
Creators: name: Briggs, Richard
name: Foster, Greg
name: O’Callaghan, Enda
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session Q
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Single specimens of red scorpion-fish, Scorpaena scrofa and black-fish Centrolophus niger were returned to the Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI) in Belfast, Northern Ireland Laboratories +during early December 2007. The fish were caught off the Northern Ireland coast in the western Irish Sea by the Commercial fishing trawlers MFV Olive Branch (S. scrofa) and MFV Silver Fern. Both vessels were operating about 12 miles south of St. Johns’ Point (54o 8’N 5o 31’W) at a depth of around 55 metres (Figure 1)
MPEC 2024-F16 : 2015 FK36
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Fractal Structure in Galactic Star Fields
Creators: name: Elmegreen, Bruce G.
name: Elmegreen, Debra Meloy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fractal structure of star formation on large scales in disk galaxies is studied using the size distribution function of stellar aggregates in kpc-scale star fields. Achival HST images of 10 galaxies are Gaussian smoothed to define the aggregates, and a count of these aggregates versus smoothing scale gives the fractal dimension. Fractal and Poisson models confirm the procedure. The fractal dimension of star formation in all of the galaxies is ~2.3. This is the same as the fractal dimension of interstellar gas in the Milky Way and nearby galaxies, suggesting that star formation is a passive tracer of gas structure defined by self-gravity and turbulence. Dense clusters like the Pleiades form at the bottom of the hierarchy of structures, where the protostellar gas is densest. If most stars form in such clusters, then the fractal arises from the spatial distribution of their positions, giving dispersed star fields from continuous cluster disruption. Dense clusters should have an upper mass limit that increases with pressure, from ~1000 Msun in regions like the Solar neighborhood to one million Msun in starbursts.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Astronomical Journal, Vol 121, March 2001
Particle Builder (Particle Physics Boardgame)
Creators: name: McGinness, Lachlan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Board Game
Particle Physics
Games
Standard Model
Particle Builder

description: Particle Builder is a game designed help familiarize students with the standard model of particle physics. Simply download ParticleBuilder.zip from the bottom of this page and extract the file. Instructions for printing and playing the game are included in the "Material to Print" folder.
Ultrafast polarization control of zero-bias photocurrent and terahertz emission in hybrid organic perovskites
Creators: name: Obraztsov, Petr A.
name: Lyashenko, Dmitry
name: Chizhov, Pavel A.
name: Konishi, Kuniaki
name: Nemoto, Natsuki
name: Kuwata-Gonokami, Makoto
name: Welch, Eric
name: Obraztsov, Alexander N.
name: Zakhidov, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Methylammonium lead iodide (MAPI) is a benchmark hybrid organic perovskite material, which is used for the low-cost, printed solar cells with over 20 percent power conversion efficiency. Yet, the nature of light-matter interaction in MAPI as well as the exact physical mechanism behind device operation is currently debated. Here we report room temperature, ultrafast photocurrent and freespace terahertz (THz) emission generation from unbiased MAPI induced by 150 fs light pulses. Polarization dependence of the observed photoresponse is consistent with the Bulk Photovoltaic Effect (BPVE) caused by a combination of injection and shift currents. We believe that this observation of can shed light on low recombination, and long carrier diffusion lengths due to indirect bandgap. Moreover, ballistic by nature shift and injection BPVE photocurrents may enable third generation perovskite solar cells with efficiency that exceed the Shockley_Queisser limit. Our observations also open new venues for perovskite spintronics and tunable THz sources.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Stylized Facts in Internal Rates of Return on Stock Index and its Derivative Transactions
Creators: name: Pichl, Lukas
name: Kaizoji, Taisei
name: Yamano, Takuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.1.1

description: Universal features in stock markets and their derivative markets are studied by means of probability distributions in internal rates of return on buy and sell transaction pairs. Unlike the stylized facts in log normalized returns, the probability distributions for such single asset encounters encorporate the time factor by means of the internal rate of return defined as the continuous compound interest. Resulting stylized facts are shown in the probability distributions derived from the daily series of TOPIX, S & P 500 and FTSE 100 index close values. The application of the above analysis to minute-tick data of NIKKEI 225 and its futures market, respectively, reveals an interesting diffference in the behavior of the two probability distributions, in case a threshold on the minimal duration of the long position is imposed. It is therefore suggested that the probability distributions of the internal rates of return could be used for causality mining between the underlying and derivative stock markets. The highly specific discrete spectrum, which results from noise trader strategies as opposed to the smooth distributions observed for fundamentalist strategies in single encounter transactions may be also useful in deducing the type of investment strategy from trading revenues of small portfolio investors.
description: APFA 5
MOESM4 of Adverse effects of Hif1a mutation and maternal diabetes on the offspring heart
Creators: name: Cerychova, Radka
name: Bohuslavova, Romana
name: Frantisek Papousek
name: Sedmera, David
name: Abaffy, Pavel
name: Benes, Vladimir
name: Frantisek Kolar
name: Pavlinkova, Gabriela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. List of genes in Venn diagram in Fig. 3.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0249
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0249, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0249, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
MPEC 2024-F17 : 2023 EF
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 5: of The effect of the timing of exposure to Campylobacter jejuni on the gut microbiome and inflammatory responses of broiler chickens
Creators: name: Connerton, Phillippa
name: Richards, Philip
name: Lafontaine, Geraldine
name: OâKane, Peter
name: Nacheervan Ghaffar
name: Cummings, Nicola
name: Smith, Darren
name: Fish, Neville
name: Connerton, Ian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Coliform and Lactic acid bacterial counts from cecal contents. Bar charts show log10 CFU/g intestinal content for coliform and lactic acid bacteria counts in: A, TLG1 and TLG2 birds and B, TEG1 and TEG2 birds. (PDF 229Â kb)
Stationary Axion/Dilaton Solutions and Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Bergshoeff, E.
name: Kallosh, R.
name: Ortin, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new set of supersymmetric stationary solutions of pure N=4,d=4 supergravity (and, hence, of low-energy effective string theory) that generalize (and include) the Israel-Wilson-Perjés solutions of Einstein-Maxwell theory. All solutions have 1/4 of the supersymmetries unbroken and some have 1/2. The full solution is determined by two arbitrary complex harmonic functions {\cal H}_{1,2} which transform as a doublet under SL(2,\R) S duality and N complex constants k^{(n)} that transform as an SO(N) vector. This set of solutions is, then, manifestly duality invariant. When the harmonic functions are chosen to have only one pole, all the general resulting point-like objects have supersymmetric rotating asymptotically Taub-NUT metrics with 1/2 or 1/4 of the supersymmetries unbroken. The static, asymptotically flat metrics describe supersymmetric extreme black holes. Only those breaking 3/4 of the supersymmetries have regular horizons. The stationary asymptotically flat metrics do not describe black holes when the angular momentum does not vanish, even in the case in which 3/4 of the supersymmetries are broken.
description: A few comments added and alternative formulae for the horizon area with manifest moduli-independence and duality-invariance given. 36 pages
Integrated personal exposome and metabolomics profile. Public deliverable 5.2
Creators: name: Pimenoff, Ville
name: Zhang, Allison
name: Xiangping, Lin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: exposome
research
metabolomics
bioinformatics
wearable sensor
exposometer
data cohort

description: This deliverable describes the integrated personal exposome and metabolomics profile pilot analyses, part of the concept of exposome monitoring using wearables devices with systematic longitudinal sampling. In the context of the HEAP project, we have devised bioinformatic pipelines tailored to thoroughly analyze the longitudinal exposome and metabolome of participants. The wearables cohort within HEAP comprises 100 healthy pregnant and non-pregnant women, monitored for at least four months through systematic longitudinal sampling using wearables devices (cohort details available in WP5 D5.1 deliverable titled 'Monitoring exposures during pregnancy with a wearable device') and using analyses methods described in D5.3.Our meticulous recruitment and monitoring processes form the foundation for this wearable cohort, facilitating the joint longitudinal assessment of individual external exposome, internal metabolome, and their interactions. To describe different components of biotic exposure using wearables, we have implemented two specific pipelines. The Universal Fragment Classification (UFC) pipeline is a comprehensive exposome analysis tool for wearable metagenomes, exhibiting accuracy and reproducibility with a minimum cell input. The CSC-UPAS pipeline focuses on specific species-level detection and phylogenetic variation analyses of abundant microbes, utilizing Metagenome Assembled Genomes (MAGs) and a curated reference database for precise inference of phylogenetic variation in detected species. Currently we are analysing the pilot data of 24 individuals out of the 100 recruited participants with a two month follow up. The full cohort of 100 individuals biotic and abiotic data will be curated in spring 2024 and analysed for a publication during 2024.Eventually the correlation of external and internal exposure (i.e., exposome) from wearables and urine samples metabolome will offer a holistic perspective on the health status of wearable cohort participants. In summary, these comprehensive analyses of environmental abiotic and biotic exposure, coupled with the internal metabolome, will contribute to a deeper understanding of the exposome and its implications for human health.
The Impact of Stellar Migration on Disk Outskirts
Creators: name: Debattista, Victor P.
name: Roskar, Rok
name: Loebman, Sarah R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stellar migration, whether due to trapping by transient spirals (churning), or to scattering by non-axisymmetric perturbations, has been proposed to explain the presence of stars in outer disks. After a review of the basic theory, we present compelling, but not yet conclusive, evidence that churning has been important in the outer disks of galaxies with type II (down-bending) profiles, while scattering has produced the outer disks of type III (up-bending) galaxies. In contrast, field galaxies with type I (pure exponential) profiles appear to not have experienced substantial migration. We conclude by suggesting work that would improve our understanding of the origin of outer disks.
description: Invited review, Book chapter in "Outskirts of Galaxies", Eds. J. H. Knapen, J. C. Lee and A. Gil de Paz, Astrophysics and Space Science Library, Springer, in press 39 pages, 15 figures
The Geometry of Self-dual 2-forms
Creators: name: Bilge, A. H.
name: Dereli, T.
name: Koçak, Ş.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that self-dual 2-forms in 2n dimensional spaces determine a $n^2-n+1$ dimensional manifold ${\cal S}_{2n}$ and the dimension of the maximal linear subspaces of ${\cal S}_{2n}$ is equal to the (Radon-Hurwitz) number of linearly independent vector fields on the sphere $S^{2n-1}$. We provide a direct proof that for $n$ odd ${\cal S}_{2n}$ has only one-dimensional linear submanifolds. We exhibit $2^c-1$ dimensional subspaces in dimensions which are multiples of $2^c$, for $c=1,2,3$. In particular, we demonstrate that the seven dimensional linear subspaces of ${\cal S}_{8}$ also include among many other interesting classes of self-dual 2-forms, the self-dual 2-forms of Corrigan, Devchand, Fairlie and Nuyts and a representation of ${\cal C}l_7$ given by octonionic multiplication. We discuss the relation of the linear subspaces with the representations of Clifford algebras.
description: Latex, 15 pages
MOESM3 of Adverse effects of Hif1a mutation and maternal diabetes on the offspring heart
Creators: name: Cerychova, Radka
name: Bohuslavova, Romana
name: Frantisek Papousek
name: Sedmera, David
name: Abaffy, Pavel
name: Benes, Vladimir
name: Frantisek Kolar
name: Pavlinkova, Gabriela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Bioinformatics classification of differentially expressed genes.
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000726
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000726
Square Root Singularity in Boundary Reflection Matrix
Creators: name: Kim, J. D.
name: Koh, I. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-particle scattering amplitudes for integrable relativistic quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions can normally have at most singularities of poles and zeros along the imaginary axis in the complex rapidity plane. It has been supposed that single particle amplitudes of the exact boundary reflection matrix exhibit the same structure. In this paper, single particle amplitudes of the exact boundary reflection matrix corresponding to the Neumann boundary condition for affine Toda field theory associated with twisted affine algebras $a_{2n}^{(2)}$ are conjectured, based on one-loop result, as having a new kind of square root singularity.
description: 10 pages, latex file
Long-Range Interactions for Hydrogen: 6P-1S and 6P-2S
Creators: name: Jentschura, U. D.
name: Adhikari, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The collisional shift of a transition constitutes an important systematic effect in high-precision spectroscopy. Accurate values for van der Waalsinteraction coefficients are required in order to evaluate the distance-dependent frequency shift. We here consider the interaction of excited hydrogen 6P atoms with metastable atoms (in the 2S state), in order to explore the influence of quasi-degenerate 2P, and 6S states on the dipole-dipole interaction. The motivation for the calculation is given by planned high-precision measurements of the transition. Due to the presence of quasi-degenerate levels, one can use the non-retarded approximation for the interaction terms over wide distance ranges.
description: 13 pages; RevTeX; accepted for publication in the journal "Atoms" (special issue on high-precision spectroscopy)
Additional file 4: of The effect of the timing of exposure to Campylobacter jejuni on the gut microbiome and inflammatory responses of broiler chickens
Creators: name: Connerton, Phillippa
name: Richards, Philip
name: Lafontaine, Geraldine
name: O’Kane, Peter
name: Nacheervan Ghaffar
name: Cummings, Nicola
name: Smith, Darren
name: Fish, Neville
name: Connerton, Ian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: PCoA plot of Bray-Curtis indices for the cecal microbiota of TEG. Bray-Curtis indices indicate the microbiota of birds exposed to Campylobacter at 6 da was different from uninfected birds at 2, 16 and 22 days post-infection by AMOVA (2 dpi; p = 0.026, 16 dpi; p = 0.039, 22 dpi; p = 0.003). R2 = 0.7; subsample = 16,319. (PDF 94 kb)
Target Type Tracking with PCR5 and Dempster's rules: A Comparative Analysis
Creators: name: Dezert, Jean
name: Tchamova, Albena
name: Smarandache, Florentin
name: Konstantinova, Pavlina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4.8

description: In this paper we consider and analyze the behavior of two combinational rules for temporal (sequential) attribute data fusion for target type estimation. Our comparative analysis is based on Dempster's fusion rule proposed in Dempster-Shafer Theory (DST) and on the Proportional Conflict Redistribution rule no. 5 (PCR5) recently proposed in Dezert-Smarandache Theory (DSmT). We show through very simple scenario and Monte-Carlo simulation, how PCR5 allows a very efficient Target Type Tracking and reduces drastically the latency delay for correct Target Type decision with respect to Demspter's rule. For cases presenting some short Target Type switches, Demspter's rule is proved to be unable to detect the switches and thus to track correctly the Target Type changes. The approach proposed here is totally new, efficient and promising to be incorporated in real-time Generalized Data Association - Multi Target Tracking systems (GDA-MTT) and provides an important result on the behavior of PCR5 with respect to Dempster's rule. The MatLab source code is provided in
description: 10 pages, 5 diagrams. Presented to Fusion 2006 International Conference, Florence, Italy, July 2006
Lattice Monte Carlo for Quantum Hall States on a Torus
Creators: name: Wang, Jie
name: Geraedts, Scott D.
name: Rezayi, E. H.
name: Haldane, F. D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Monte Carlo is one of the most useful methods to study the quantum Hall problems. In this paper, we introduce a fast lattice Monte Carlo method based on a mathematically exact reformulation of the torus quantum Hall problems from continuum to lattice. We first apply this new technique to study the Berry phase of transporting composite fermions along different closed paths enclosing or not enclosing the Fermi surface center in the half filled Landau level problem. The Monte Carlo result agrees with the phase structure we found on small systems and confirms it on much larger sizes. Several other quantities including the Coulomb energy in different Landau levels, structure factor, particle-hole symmetry are computed and discussed for various model states. In the end, based on certain knowledge of structure factor, we introduce a algorithm by which the lattice Monte Carlo efficiency is further boosted by several orders.
The effect of Computerized Clinical Decision Support System on prescribing NSAIDs in patients with stage 3 to 5 Chronic Kidney Disease at a community hospital
Creators: name: Sothara Anugoolpracha
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU MSU UBU
Year: 2023
Subjects: NSAIDs
Patients with CKD
Pop up
Prescribing frequency

description: Isan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 19, 4, 1-14
Partition function for general multi-level systems
Creators: name: Meljanac, S.
name: Stojic, M.
name: Svrtan, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a unified approach to calculating the partition functions of a general multi-level system with a free Hamiltonian. Particularly, we present new results for parastatistical systems of any order in the second quantized approach. Anyonic- like systems are briefly discussed.
description: Latex file, 16 pages
Antimicrobial Resistance Genes of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci at Phramongkutklao Hospital
Creators: name: Jatapat Hemapanpairoa
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU MSU UBU
Year: 2023
Subjects: VRE
vanA
E. faecium
vancomycin
linezolid

description: Isan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 19, 4, 15-22
MOESM2 of Adverse effects of Hif1a mutation and maternal diabetes on the offspring heart
Creators: name: Cerychova, Radka
name: Bohuslavova, Romana
name: Frantisek Papousek
name: Sedmera, David
name: Abaffy, Pavel
name: Benes, Vladimir
name: Frantisek Kolar
name: Pavlinkova, Gabriela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Basal left ventricular echocardiographic parameters, heart rate, and body weight of the offspring.
The Associated Factors for Prescribing Errors and Drug Related Problems in Stroke Outpatients, the Secondary Care Chiang Kham Hospital Phayao Province
Creators: name: Piyarat Winitkulchai
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU MSU UBU
Year: 2023
Subjects: Prescribing error
Drug related problem
Stroke
Outpatient
Associated factors

description: Isan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 19, 4, 23-35
Pollution Status and Conservation of Lakes in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
Creators: name: KA, Nishadh
name: Chandra, Rachna
name: PA, Azeez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Lakes
wetlands
Coimbatore
pollution
water quality

description: Economic development is accelerating the changes in the land use pattern and land-cover conversion almost throughout India at an unprecedented rate. Wetlands and lakes especially those situated in the vicinity of urban centres have been facing rapid degradation due to liquid or solid waste disposal, filling and reclamation, real-estate ventures and industrial development. Coimbatore, a rapidly developing city in the western part of Tamil Nadu, has several wetlands and lakes in and around its limits. This city wanting facilities for treatment of industrial, municipal, domestic and hospital waste has open drainage and sewerage systems which joining these lakes without any prior treatment. The present study undertaken in Coimbatore during May 2008 on four urban lakes / wetlands namely Ukkadam, Perur, Kurchi and Chinnakulam reports the water quality of these water bodies with reference to the pollution from various sources. The pH for water samples ranged between 7.64 and 8.62. EC and TDS ranged from 303.67 - 4456.7 μS/cm and 169 - 2079.3 mg/L respectively and were positively correlated with chloride and sulphate (P < 0.05). Ukkadam lake, surrounded by textile dyeing industries, municipal markets, dumped domestic wastes was the most polluted among the lakes studied. This lake receives sewage waste along with effluents from dyeing industries through various channels. In view of the findings, recognizing the various ecological services these wetlands offer to the city and its environs regular monitoring of disposal of solid / liquid wastes and sewage discharge is imperative for their conservation.
description: Presentation in Lakes 2008, held at Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 22-24 December 2008.
Long Distance, Unconditional Teleportation of Atomic States Via Complete Bell State Measurements
Creators: name: Lloyd, S.
name: Shahriar, M. S.
name: Hemmer, P. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper proposes a scheme for creating and storing quantum entanglement over long distances. Optical cavities that store this long-distance entanglement in atoms could then function as nodes of a quantum network, in which quantum information is teleported from cavity to cavity. The teleportation can be carried out unconditionally via measurements of all four Bell states, using a method of sequential elimination.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
Dietary Supplement and Over-the-Counter Drug Consumption among the Elderly in Khon Kean City
Creators: name: Waraporn Phrakraiya
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU MSU UBU
Year: 2023
Subjects: dietary product
dietary supplements
over-the-counter drug
the elderly
consumption

description: Isan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 19, 4, 36-48
The DEEP2 Redshift Survey
Creators: name: Davis, Marc
name: Newman, Jeffrey
name: Faber, Sandra
name: Phillips, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The DEIMOS spectrograph is nearing completion in the UC Lick shops and will be delivered to the Keck Observatory in 2001. Once it is operational, a team of astronomers will initiate DEEP2, a major redshift survey of galaxies that will consume approximately 120 nights at the Keck Observatory over a three year period. Our goal is to gather high-quality spectra of ~60,000 galaxies with Z>0.7 in order to study the properties and large scale clustering of galaxies at $Z \approx 1$. The survey will be done at high spectral resolution, R=λ/Δλ~3500, allowing us to work between the bright OH sky emission lines and to infer linewidths for many of the target galaxies. The linewidth data will facilitate the execution of the classical redshift-volume cosmological test, which can provide a precision measurement of the equation of state of the Universe.
description: 6 pages, to appear in Proc. of the ESO/ECF/STSCI workshop on Deep Fields, Garching Oct 2000, (Publ: Springer)
Sleep Quality and Quality of Life from Cannabis Oil (Dejas Formula) Among Insomnia Patients at Thai Traditional Medical Cannabis Clinic, Phanat Nikhom Hospital, Chonburi Province
Creators: name: Winai Sayorwan
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU MSU UBU
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cannabis oil (Dejasformula)
Insomnia
Sleep quality
Quality of life

description: Isan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 19, 4, 49-60
Supersymmetric Electroweak Cosmic Strings
Creators: name: Edelstein, Jose D.
name: Nunez, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the connection between $N=2$ supersymmetry and a topological bound in a two-Higgs-doublet system with an $SU(2)\times U(1)_Y\times U(1)_{Y^{\prime}}$ gauge group. We derive the Bogomol'nyi equations from supersymmetry considerations showing that they hold provided certain conditions on the coupling constants, which are a consequence of the huge symmetry of the theory, are satisfied. Their solutions, which can be interpreted as electroweak cosmic strings breaking one half of the supersymmetries of the theory, are studied. Certain interesting limiting cases of our model which have recently been considered in the literature are finally analyzed.
description: 20 pages, RevTeX
title: Quality control of bottle data at Institute Maurice-Lamontagne
Creators: name: Devine, Laura
name: Lafleur, Caroline
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session R
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Here we outline the quality control (QC) tests that we apply to analyses of discrete seawater samples before the data are distributed and archived. While standardized quality control tests are routinely run on water column data (conductivity-temperature-depth [CTD] profiles), they are less well-defined for discrete measurements and not widely applied.
Science Explorer (SciX): Accelerating Discovery Across NASA Data, Software, & Science
Creators: name: Bartlett, Jennifer
name: Science Explorer Team
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The Science Explorer (SciX) is a newly expanded open science resource designed to integrate and enhance the representation of data, software, and scientific literature from all domains of the NASA Science Mission Directorate. Building on the strengths of the Astrophysics Data System (ADS), SciX now encompasses Astrophysics, Heliophysics, Earth Science, and the Biological & Physical Sciences.

Aimed at professionals working within and across all of NASA's science domains and divisional data systems, we will demonstrate how SciX serves as a centralized platform for sharing and discovering publications, data, and software products.  Highlighting the platform's advanced bibliometric data visualizations, we will also cover how SciX aids researchers in uncovering new research connections.

Attendees will learn more about the rapid expansion of SciX, new tools and technologies enabling the platform to scale its ingestion of content, and informatics innovations that tailor the platform to the specific needs of all NASA science domain communities.

Finally, practical demonstrations will illuminate how to incorporate and manage resources within SciX, equipping researchers, repository managers, and  data curators with the knowledge and tools needed to represent their products more comprehensively within Science Explorer, fostering a unified and expansive open science platform.
The Development of Modern Drugstores for Packaged Non-Dangerous or Non-Specially Controlled Drugs (Type 2) to Comply with The Good Pharmacy Practice (GPP) Standards in Udon Thani Province
Creators: name: Porakoch Komutklang
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU MSU UBU
Year: 2023
Subjects: Type 2 drugstores
Modern Drugstores for Packaged Non-Dangerous or Non-Specially Controlled Drugs
development of drugstores
Good Pharmacy Practice Criteria
GPP

description: Isan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 19, 4, 61-74
MOESM1 of Adverse effects of Hif1a mutation and maternal diabetes on the offspring heart
Creators: name: Cerychova, Radka
name: Bohuslavova, Romana
name: Frantisek Papousek
name: Sedmera, David
name: Abaffy, Pavel
name: Benes, Vladimir
name: Frantisek Kolar
name: Pavlinkova, Gabriela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer sequences for RT-qPCR.
title: Visualisation of the clustering of acoustic echotraces using Topology Preserving Mappings. Application to juvenile anchovy in the Bay of Biscay
Creators: name: Peña, Marian
name: Georgakarakos, Stratis
name: Boyra, Guillermo
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session R
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Species allocation to acoustic echotraces is still nowadays one of the weakest points of fisheries acoustics. The expertise of the acoustician plus the ground-truth samples obtained by means of fishing operations are the only source of knowledge for this task. Different procedures have been investigated in order to make the allocation of species automatic considering the schools descriptors (shape, energy and spatial distribution), but the limited successes are in general restricted to the area and species applied. In this paper we use Self-Organizing Maps (SOM), neural networks with preservation of the topology, in order to visualise the projection of the data in a two dimensional grid. These are unsupervised techniques, i.e. species ID is not included in the clustering, but just used to colour the projection of the different groups. We apply SOM to data from acoustic surveys focused on juveniles anchovy carried out in the Bay of Biscay. We also use simple Principal Component Analysis (PCA) in order to compare both projections. While PCA shows a projection with overlap of the clusters, SOM is able to provide a more accurate separation, giving also general measures of clustering and topology preservation errors, several visualisation options for the mapping, and individual allocation to a neuron with its corresponding error. This is a first approach for clustering of school echotraces in a case where juvenile anchovy is spatially separated from the rest of pelagic species (considering latitute, longitude and depth); future work will be done in areas where pure schools of anchovy are surrounded by other species.
Superconductivity Induced by Interfacial Coupling to Magnons
Creators: name: Rohling, Niklas
name: Fjærbu, Eirik Løhaugen
name: Brataas, Arne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a thin normal metal sandwiched between two ferromagnetic insulators. At the interfaces, the exchange coupling causes electrons within the metal to interact with magnons in the insulators. This electron-magnon interaction induces electron-electron interactions, which, in turn, can result in p-wave superconductivity. In the weak-coupling limit, we solve the gap equation numerically and estimate the critical temperature. In YIG-Au-YIG trilayers, superconductivity sets in at temperatures somewhere in the interval between 1 and 10 K. EuO-Au-EuO trilayers require a lower temperature, in the range from 0.01 to 1 K.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Resonance fluorescence revival in a voltage-controlled semiconductor quantum dot
Creators: name: Reigue, Antoine
name: Lemaître, Aristide
name: Carbonell, Carmen Gomez
name: Ulysse, Christian
name: Merghem, Kamel
name: Guilet, Stéphane
name: Hostein, Richard
name: Voliotis, Valia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate systematic resonance fluorescence recovery with near-unity emission efficiency in single quantum dots embedded in a charge-tunable device in a wave-guiding geometry. The quantum dot charge state is controlled by a gate voltage, through carrier tunneling from a close-lying Fermi sea, stabilizing the resonantly photocreated electron-hole pair. The electric field cancels out the charging/discharging mechanisms from nearby traps toward the quantum dots, responsible for the usually observed inhibition of the resonant fluorescence. Fourier transform spectroscopy as a function of the applied voltage shows a strong increase of the coherence time though not reaching the radiative limit. These charge controlled quantum dots act as quasi-perfect deterministic single-photon emitters, with one laser pulse converted into one emitted single photon.
The Path Integral for the Loop Representation of Lattice Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Aroca, J. M.
name: Fort, H.
name: Gambini, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how the Hamiltonian lattice loop representation can be cast straightforwardly in the path integral formalism. The procedure is general for any gauge theory. Here we present in detail the simplest case: pure compact QED. We also analyze the non-Abelian Yang-Mills theory. The lattice loop path integral approach allows to knit together the power of statistical algorithms with the transparency of the gauge invariant loop description. The results produced by numerical simulations with the loop classical action for different lattice models are discused.
description: 8 pages, REVTEX, 1 Encapsulated Postscript figure using psfig
title: 03_0786
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: Data Management Development Plan for the Ocean Tracking Network
Creators: name: Branton, Bob
name: Dalhousie, Michael Murray
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session R
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Ocean Tracking Network (OTN) is conducting the world's most comprehensive and revolutionary examination of marine life and ocean conditions, and how they are changing as the earth warms. On this poster we provide an early look at the cyber infrastructure currently being developed to support this project, including: network, context, data flow and entity relationship diagrams, and an overview of the project schedule