cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Analytical Approach to Biometric Security and How It Affects Privacy
Creators: name: Williams, Torré A.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: In this time where the world is using technology every day, there is going to be a need for some type of security to take place to protect its citizens from unwanted harm or danger. The use of any authentication methods is becoming very essential for a lot of companies and even for your own personal belongings. The use of biometric technology has offered companies the chance to upgrade their security system. This has also provided easier ways that people authenticate themselves as who they say they are. Due to their growth of usage, there is a privacy and security concern of these biometric data. In this research, we developed an analytical approach to biometric security in relation to privacy. This research will focus on the history, current state, problems/concerns, and the future development of biometric security. Biometric will be a forever growing topic and forever changing as time goes by. There will be a future in how companies will be using biometric technologies to better secure their systems.
title: Fragmented histories and belonging:
Intergenerational memories and experiences of Germans from the former Soviet Union in contemporary Germany
Creators: name: Eist, Katharina
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2018

description: This empirical study is based on qualitative interviews with three generations of ethnic German families, who migrated to Germany after the disintegration of the Soviet Union. The grandparents in these families lived in German settlements until their expulsion to the far East of the SU. Their children grew up in these places of exile in the shadow of their parents' histories, striving to become model Soviet citizens in an effort to escape the stigma associated with their parents' fate. The grandchildren in these families were youngsters at the time of migration to Germany. This thesis explores experiences around migration, post-migration life and integration. It examines these experiences through a framework of (post)- Soviet and German cultural memory, investigating, on the one hand, how in both societies public memory (or the lack thereof), along with social discourses and state policies, have shaped, framed and homogenised this group; and, on the other hand, how memory and the forgetting of the repression of the grandparents shape identity, belonging and intergenerational dynamics today. The memory of the persecution leads people to frame their migration to Germany in terms of homecoming. This homecoming narrative is, however, extremely contentious. Not only has the adoption of this narrative created a hierarchy of migrants, leading to an unequal immigrant society, the idea also exerts social and self-imposed pressures to be perceived as ‘authentically German’. Especially younger interviewees often conceal their background by ‘passing’ for ‘real Germans’. These young people appear to follow in the footsteps of the ‘generation of parents’ who concealed their German backgrounds in the SU. This cross-generational concealing and the underlying shame are often unaddressed. There are still many silences, and very little dialogue across the generations about their traumatic history. All of these aspects make it difficult, particularly for the young, to recognise their complex and diasporic identity.
Qualitätsmerkmale musikbezogener Applikationen für das Klassenmusizieren
Creators: name: Verbücheln, Esther-Marie
name: Ahlers, Michael
Publisher: name: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht.
Year: 2022

description: Das Entwicklungsteam Musik des ZZL-Netzwerks (Zukunftszentrum Lehrkräftebildung) zielt auf die Verbesserung der Lehramtsausbildung im Bereich des Klassenmusizierens ab. Dieser Beitrag stellt den Seminarbaustein „Qualitätsmerkmale von Musik-Apps“ des gemeinsam entwickelten Blended-Learning-Seminars „Digitales Klassenmusizieren“ vor. Die Arbeit des Entwicklungsteams, didaktische Überlegungen sowie eine detaillierte Vorstellung der drei Seminarsitzungen inklusive Online-Supplements stehen im Mittelpunkt des Beitrags. Abschließend werden eine theoretische Fundierung, die Evaluation des Seminars sowie ein Ausblick auf die Begleitforschung vorgenommen.
description: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht., Bd. 4 Nr. 2 (2022): Materialien zur Musiklehrer*innenbildung
ELSA and the frontiers of astrometry
Creators: name: Brown, Anthony G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ELSA stands for the ambitious goal of `European Leadership in Space Astrometry'. In this closing contribution I will examine how the ELSA network has advanced this goal. I also look ahead to the time when the Gaia data will be published and consider what needs to be done to maintain European leadership.
description: Closing remarks at the ELSA conference "Gaia: at the frontiers of astrometry". Proceedings editors: C. Turon, F. Arenou & F. Meynadier
Improving aqueous biphasic hydroformylation of unsaturated oleochemicals using a jet-loop-reactor
Creators: name: Herrmann, Norman
name: Bianga, Jonas
name: Palten, Markus
name: Riemer, Tim
name: Vogt, Dieter
name: Dreimann, Jens M.
name: Seidensticker, Thomas
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biphasic catalysis
subject: Hydroformylation
subject: Jet-Loop Reactor
subject: Methyl 10- undecenoate
subject: Methyl oleate
subject: 660

description: In two case studies, the reaction performance of the aqueous biphasic hydroformylation of two industrially relevant oleochemicals, namely methyl 10-undecenoate (case 1) and methyl oleate (case 2), is significantly improved by the use of a Jet-Loop Reactor concept. Based on previously reported studies, only the two green and benign co-solvents, 1-butanol and isopropanol are applied, respectively, in the absence of any additional auxiliary. Both reactions benefit highly from using this special piece of equipment, specifically designed for improving gas–liquid–liquid mixing to create large interfacial areas with no moving internals. In case 1, the loading of the co-solvent 1-butanol is successfully reduced. For the first time significant yields (>40% after 1 h) are obtained in the absence of any co-solvent, which is very beneficial, since aldehyde products and substrate form a pure product phase enabling straightforward separation. In case 2, the loading of the substrate methyl oleate is successfully increased from 6 to 30 wt% still showing satisfying productivity. At 15 wt%, the yield of the desired internal aldehydes in the jet-loop reactor is increased by a factor of five compared to a stirred tank reactor after 3 h.
description: European journal of lipid science and technology;Vol. 122. 2020, Issue 1, Art. 1900166
Catalytic promiscuity of cGAS: a facile enzymatic synthesis of 2′-3′-Linked cyclic dinucleotides
Creators: name: Rosenthal, Katrin
name: Becker, Martin
name: Rolf, Jascha
name: Siedentop, Regine
name: Hillen, Michael
name: Nett, Markus
name: Lütz, Stephan
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: biocatalysis
subject: catalytic promiscuity
subject: cGAS
subject: Cyclic dinucleotides
subject: Enzymes
subject: 660

description: Enzymatic shortcut: Cyclic dinucleotides, which are of great interest to study immunology and immune oncology, can be synthesized in a one-step biotransformation significantly shortening the chemical synthesis route. The enzyme displays a surprisingly large substrate scope. Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is a cytosolic DNA sensor that catalyzes the synthesis of the cyclic GMP-AMP dinucleotide 2′3′-cGAMP. 2′3′-cGAMP functions as inducer for the production of type I interferons. Derivatives of this important second messenger are highly valuable for pharmaceutical applications. However, the production of these analogues requires complex, multistep syntheses. Herein, human cGAS is shown to react with a series of unnatural nucleotides, thus leading to novel cyclic dinucleotides. Most substrate derivatives with modifications at the nucleobase, ribose, and the α-thio phosphate were accepted. These results demonstrate the catalytic promiscuity of human cGAS and its utility for the biocatalytic synthesis of cyclic dinucleotide derivatives.
description: ChemBioChem;Vol. 21. 2020, Issue 22, pp 3225-3228
Ästhetische Erfahrungen von Musik begünstigen
Creators: name: Schiemann, Steven
name: Schäffer, Jessica
name: Rose, Joris
Publisher: name: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht.
Year: 2022

description: Im Zentrum dieses Beitrages für das Seminar Musikgeschichte der Lehramtsausbildung Musik an der Sekundarstufe steht das Werk „March of the Women“ von Ethel Smyth (1858–1944), welches als „Hymne“ der englischen Suffragetten-Bewegung gilt. Audiodateien zur musikalischen Begleitung, ein Lernvideo und Materialien für eine Szenische Interpretation von Musik und Theater (SIMT) zielen auf den kombinierten Erwerb von Fachwissen, musikdidaktischem Wissen und Primärerfahrungen. Dieses Vorgehen könnte auch für den schulischen Musikunterricht genutzt werden. Die geschichtliche Referenz auf die englische Frauenbewegung des 20. Jahrhunderts ermöglicht einen Bezug zu aktuellen Protesten der Gegenwart, z.B. „Black Lives Matter-Movement” und „Fridays for Future“. Bewusst wurde ein Werk einer Komponistin in den Fokus gerückt, um auf die Rolle von Musikerinnen und Komponistinnen in der Musikgeschichte aufmerksam zu machen.
description: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht., Bd. 4 Nr. 2 (2022): Materialien zur Musiklehrer*innenbildung
Introduction to direct neutrino mass measurements and KATRIN
Creators: name: Thümmler, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of neutrinos and especially their rest mass play an important role at the intersections of cosmology, particle physics and astroparticle physics. At present there are two complementary approaches to address this topic in laboratory experiments. The search for neutrinoless double beta decay probes whether neutrinos are Majorana particles and determines an effective neutrino mass value. On the other hand experiments such as MARE, KATRIN and the recently proposed Project 8 will investigate the spectral shape of beta-decay electrons close to their kinematic endpoint in order to determine the neutrino rest mass with a model-independent method. Here, because of neutrino flavour mixing, the neutrino mass appears as an average of all neutrino mass eigenstates contributing to the electron neutrino. The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino experiment (KATRIN) is currently the experiment in the most advanced status of commissioning. It combines an ultra-luminous molecular windowless gaseous tritium source with an integrating high-resolution spectrometer of MAC-E filter type. It will investigate the neutrino rest mass with 0.2 eV/c (90% C.L.) sensitivity and allow beta spectroscopy close to the tritium endpoint at 18.6 keV with unprecedented precision.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Proceedings of the XXIV International Conference on Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics, Neutrino 2010
title: Performing Shifting Identities: Mayan Embroidery, Migration and Tourism in the Eastern Yucatán
Creators: name: Giannetto, Claudia
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2018

description: Based on 14 months of ethnographic fieldwork conducted in a Mayan community of the Eastern Yucatán, this thesis explores the intersection of gender, culture and globalization processes as reflected in embroidery production and trade in this area of the Mexican Republic. Taking gender as a central axis of identity and agency and as a structuring feature of social processes, I specifically discuss the impact of tourism and development programs on embroidery’s related practices and, most importantly, on gender identities.  

Drawing from the experiences of twenty-five Mayan women associated with a state-funded cooperative, I explore direct and indirect impacts of paid work in women’s lives and status, situating their productive experiences within particular configurations of kinship and community. In order to illuminate the relation between female involvement in embroidery production, men’s migration, and household, I assess the extent to which the incorporation in cooperative is associated with particular demographic and social patterns, and how these patterns shape the outcomes of women’s participation in the labour force. Integral to this analysis is the exploration of the attitudes of women towards their jobs as embroiderers and cooperative members, considerations of the dimension of gender embodied in embroidery production and trade, and the degree to which the very nature of this activity contributes to continuity or change in prevailing gender ideologies. 

My aim is to understand whether or not the participation in cooperative is facilitating the emergence of a (new) labour identity for Mayan women, and whether this process is engendering any form of empowerment (economic, psychological and/or social) for the embroiderers.

The film Cuéntame accompanies this dissertation.
Brucella PCR - bcsp31, IS711, per genes
Creators: name: Van Den Esker Marielle,
name: Koomen Jeroen
name: Luca, Freddi
name: Girault Guillaume
name: Djokic Vitomir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Diagnostic amplification of Brucella specific DNA regions using multi copy IS711, and mono copy sequences BCSP31 and PER.
Transcriptional regulation: Effects of promoter proximal pausing on speed, synchrony and reliability
Creators: name: Boettiger, Alistair N.
name: Ralph, Peter L.
name: Evans, Steven N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J22, 60J28, 92C42

description: Recent whole genome polymerase binding assays have shown that a large proportion of unexpressed genes have pre-assembled RNA pol II transcription initiation complex stably bound to their promoters. Some such promoter proximally paused genes are regulated at transcription elongation rather than at initiation; it has been proposed that this difference allows these genes to both express faster and achieve more synchronous expression across populations of cells, thus overcoming molecular "noise" arising from low copy number factors. It has been established experimentally that genes which are regulated at elongation tend to express faster and more synchronously; however, it has not been shown directly whether or not it is the change in the regulated step {\em per se} that causes this increase in speed and synchrony. We investigate this question by proposing and analyzing a continuous-time Markov chain model of polymerase complex assembly regulated at one of two steps: initial polymerase association with DNA, or release from a paused, transcribing state. Our analysis demonstrates that, over a wide range of physical parameters, increased speed and synchrony are functional consequences of elongation control. Further, we make new predictions about the effect of elongation regulation on the consistent control of total transcript number between cells, and identify which elements in the transcription induction pathway are most sensitive to molecular noise and thus may be most evolutionarily constrained. Our methods produce symbolic expressions for quantities of interest with reasonable computational effort and can be used to explore the interplay between interaction topology and molecular noise in a broader class of biochemical networks. We provide general-purpose code implementing these methods.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures; to be published in PLoS Computational Biology
Behavioural investigation of normal and mutant human presenilin functions in caenorhabditis elegans
Creators: name: Bozorgmehr, Tahereh
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: Presenilins are well known as sites of mutations responsible for early-onset Alzheimer's disease. The normal functions of presenilins and the mechanisms by which presenilins cause Alzheimer disease are not yet known. Conservation of cellular and molecular functions between the C.elegans and human genes makes it a powerful experimental model organism to investigate cellular mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease and neurodegenerative disorders in general. Mutations in the C.elegans presenilin1homologue, sel-12, decrease Notch signaling activity, which results in an egg-laying deficit in these animals. It has been well established that pathogenic PS1 mutations impair Notch signaling; however, in the first part of this thesis we showed that a recently discovered PS1Δs₁₆₉ human mutation rescued the egg-laying deficit associated with Lin12/Notch pathway, suggesting that in this pathogenic PS1 mutation Notch processing remained intact. In the second part of this thesis the behavioural phenotypes of a mutation in the C.elegans presenilin homologue, sel-12, were studied. Our results revealed that a mutation in the sel-12 gene causes chemotaxis deficits toward volatile and water-soluble stimuli in sel-12 mutant animals. Reintroducing the sel-12 or the wild-type human presenilin gene decreased those behavioural phenotypes, indicating that the observed chemotaxis deficits were dependent on sel-12 activity. However, rescuing with the human PS1C₄₁₀Y mutation, which has a severe effect on Notch processing, did not ameliorate the chemotaxis deficit; in contrast, rescuing with PS1Δs₁₆₉ rescued both volatile and water-soluble chemotaxis impairments suggesting that the chemotaxis deficit causing by sel-12 mutation depends on the Notch pathway.
Involving Communities Living on San Juan Bay Estuarine Basin in Macroinvertebrate Biomonitoring for Aquatic Ecosystems Conservation and Sustainability
Creators: name: Ortiz Ramirez, Gloria M.
name: Ramirez, Alonso
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Management initiatives to safeguard aquatic ecosystems, such as rivers and wetlands, need to incorporate the people that cohabit with them to be successful in assuring its conservation. Global conservation strategies are transforming from the traditional management approach to a more community inclusive process, because, by involving the community in day-to-day management, changes are made to the way in which people relate to ecosystem functions and services, making its conservation easier and more effective.  The main goal of this project is to assist local programs focused on the conservation and management of the San Juan Bay system in implementing environmental educational activities to involve the community in aquatic macroinvertebrate biomonitoring.   The activities lead participants to learn about its local watershed, to consider their lifestyle impacts on aquatic ecosystems, and to “take action” by discovering the aquatic life and initiating conservation strategies. This initiative is based on the 5E Instructional Model to encourage the active exploration of these ecosystems using inquiry and critical thinking to identify environmental problems, deciding upon the solutions and implementing management plans. In this way, communities become responsible for 'their actions towards these ecosystems, modifying its relationship with it and developing attitudes of empowerment, cooperation, and sustainability.
Observation and characterization of mode splitting in microsphere resonators in aquatic environment
Creators: name: Woosung, Kim
name: Ozdemir, Sahin Kaya
name: Zhu, Jiangang
name: Yang, Lan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Whispering gallery mode (WGM) optical resonators utilizing resonance shift (RS) and mode splitting (MS) techniques have emerged as highly sensitive platforms for label-free detection of nano-scale objects. RS method has been demonstrated in various resonators in air and liquid. MS in microsphere resonators has not been achieved in aqueous environment up to date, despite its demonstration in microtoroid resonators. Here, we demonstrate scatterer-induced MS of WGMs in microsphere resonators in water. We determine the size range of particles that induces MS in a microsphere in water as a function of resonator mode volume and quality factor. The results are confirmed by the experimental observations.
description: 4 Pages, 5 Figures, 13 References
Bilderbücher musikalisch gestalten
Creators: name: Schellberg, Gabriele
name: Haydn, Claudia
Publisher: name: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht.
Year: 2022

description: Vor allem in der Grundschule sind Klassenlehrkräfte gefordert, die vielseitig aufgestellt am besten alle Fächer ihrer Schulart unterrichten sollen, dabei aber nicht alle Fächer studiert haben. Dies trifft insbesondere für das Fach Musik zu, das nur von etwa einem Fünftel der Lehramtsstudierenden gewählt wird. Im Rahmen der "Qualitätsoffensive Lehrerbildung" wurde ein fächerübergreifendes Modellseminar in Anlehnung an das Konzept des Elementaren Musiktheaters entwickelt. Darin sollen Lehrende gestärkt und motiviert werden, auch „fachfremd“ freudvoll und selbstbewusst zu unterrichten. Den Abschluss des Projektzeitraums bildet ein Symposium mit Workshops, in denen Herangehensweisen und Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten aus der fachdidaktischen Sicht der drei Fächer Musik, Kunst und Sport – beispielhaft konkretisiert an Mira Lobes Buch Das kleine Ich bin ich – aufgezeigt werden. In diesem Beitrag werden Möglichkeiten der musikalischen Gestaltung ausgewählter Bilderbuchszenen präsentiert. Das vorgestellte Material kann sowohl in der Lehrer*innenbildung als auch von Lehrkräften direkt in der Grundschule eingesetzt werden.
description: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht., Bd. 4 Nr. 2 (2022): Materialien zur Musiklehrer*innenbildung
Metric characterization of cluster dynamics on the Sierpinski gasket
Creators: name: Agliari, Elena
name: Casartelli, Mario
name: Vivo, Edoardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop and implement an algorithm for the quantitative characterization of cluster dynamics occurring on cellular automata defined on an arbitrary structure. As a prototype for such systems we focus on the Ising model on a finite Sierpsinski Gasket, which is known to possess a complex thermodynamic behavior. Our algorithm requires the projection of evolving configurations into an appropriate partition space, where an information-based metrics (Rohlin distance) can be naturally defined and worked out in order to detect the changing and the stable components of clusters. The analysis highlights the existence of different temperature regimes according to the size and the rate of change of clusters. Such regimes are, in turn, related to the correlation length and the emerging "critical" fluctuations, in agreement with previous thermodynamic analysis, hence providing a non-trivial geometric description of the peculiar critical-like behavior exhibited by the system. Moreover, at high temperatures, we highlight the existence of different time scales controlling the evolution towards chaos.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures
Proton inelastic diffraction by a black nucleus and the size of excited nuclei
Creators: name: Iida, Kei
name: Koide, Shinya
name: Kohama, Akihisa
name: Oyamatsu, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically derive a length scale characterizing the size of a low-lying, beta stable nucleus from empirical data for the diffraction peak angle in the proton inelastic differential cross section of incident energy of \sim 1 GeV. In doing so, we assume that the target nucleus in the ground state is a completely absorptive "black" sphere of radius a. The cross section πa^2, where a is determined in such a way as to reproduce the empirical proton diffraction peak angle in the elastic channel, is known to agree with empirical total reaction cross sections for incident protons to within error bars. By comparing the inelastic diffraction patterns obtained in the Fraunhofer approximation with the experimental ones, one can likewise derive the black sphere radius a_l for the excited state with spin l. We find that for ^{12}C, ^{58,60,62,64}Ni, and ^{208}Pb, the value of a_l obtained from the inelastic channel is generally larger than the value of a from the elastic channel and tends to increase with the excitation energy. This increase is remarkable for the Hoyle state. Finally, we discuss the relation between a_l and the size of excited nuclei.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Should you delay claiming an RRSP deduction when a higher tax rate is expected in the future?
Creators: name: Reed, Chris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Delay RRSP deduction
RRSP
tax deduction

description: This is an Excel sheet that shows the math and answers the question : When there is room in a TFSA it is always optimal to invest in that account while you delay an RRSP contribution until taxed at a higher rate. But otherwise, which is optimal ... a) delay the contribution and invest in a normal taxed account, b) contribute to the RRSP now and take the deduction now, or c) contribute now but delay claiming the deduction?
Dark Energy: Is It of Torsion Origin?
Creators: name: Wanas, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: {\it "Dark Energy"} is a term recently used to interpret supernovae type Ia observation. In the present work we give two arguments on a possible relation between dark energy and torsion of space-time.
description: 5 pages, article presented at the first "Middle East and Africa, Regional IAU- Meeting" (MEARIM), held in Cairo, Egypt, 5-10 April 2008
Kunst, Musik und Sport in Szene gesetzt
Creators: name: Sigl, Mirjam
Publisher: name: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht.
Year: 2022

description: Im Zuge der "Qualitätsoffensive Lehrerbildung" wurde an der Universität Passau im Rahmen des Projekts SKILL (Strategien zur Kompetenzentwicklung: Innovative Lehr- und Beratungskonzepte in der Lehrerbildung) ein Lehr-Lern-Format entwickelt, das sich durch eine fächerübergreifende Verbindung fachdidaktischer Studieninhalte der Fächer Kunst, Musik und Sport (KuMuSp) auszeichnet und im Team-Teaching durchgeführt wird. Ziel der Entwicklung des Lehrprojekts war, das Selbstvertrauen und die Selbstwirksamkeitserwartungen von Studierenden des Lehramts Grundschule zu stärken, die die Fächer Musik, Sport und Kunst nicht studieren, aber später unterrichten müssen. In Anlehnung an das Konzept des Elementaren Musiktheaters entwickeln und präsentieren die Studierenden ein szenisches Spiel, das Elemente aus den Fächern Kunst, Musik und Sport enthält. Inhaltlicher Ausgangspunkt sind Bilderbücher. Im Beitrag werden die Konzeptionierung von fächerübergreifenden Projektwochenenden und Gedanken zur „De-Fragmentierung“ der beteiligten Fächer in der universitären Lehre dargestellt. Die Seminargestaltung sowie konkrete Warming-up-Übungen und eine Liederliste zu Bilderbüchern finden sich im Online-Supplement. Arbeitsergebnisse des szenischen Spiels zu erprobten Bilderbüchern, Erfahrungen der Studierenden sowie lessons learned aus bisher zehn Modellseminaren mit über 200 Studierenden runden den Beitrag ab.
description: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht., Bd. 4 Nr. 2 (2022): Materialien zur Musiklehrer*innenbildung
The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol 11 No 4 (2018)
Creators: name: Health, The
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2018

description: Does it matter if I am overweight?...3-65
Biomechanical Alterations during Aquatic Treadmill Running...66-79
The 2019 Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire for Everyone (PAR-Q+) and electronic Physical Activity Readiness Medical Examination (ePARmed-X+)...80-83
The 2019 Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire for Everyone (PAR-Q+): French North America Version (Questionnaire sur l'aptitude à l'activité physique pour tous (2019 Q-AAP+))...84-87
Indigenous Elders’ Role in Fostering Intergenerational Relationships with Youth...88-93
Observability based techniques to analyze and design user-interfaces : situation-awareness and displayed information
Creators: name: Eskandari Naddaf, Neda
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: For continuous-time LTI systems under human control and under shared control, this thesis studies techniques to determine whether or not a given user-interface provides the information required to accomplish a certain task. It is well known that attaining Situation Awareness (SA) is essential to the safe operation of the systems involving human-automation interaction. Hence, through two different approaches, the work in this thesis evaluates and designs user-interfaces based on the satisfaction of SA requirements by the user. In the first approach, observability-based conditions under which a user-interface provides the user with adequate information to accomplish a given task are identified. The user is considered to be a special type of observer, with capabilities corresponding to different levels of knowledge regarding the input and output derivatives. Through this approach, the ``user-observable/user-predictable'' subspaces for systems under shared control are defined and formulated. In addition, state estimation is considered to incorporate a processing delay. Hence, the ``delay-incorporating user-observable/user-predictable'' subspaces are formulated and are compared with the space spanned by the combination of the states which create the task. If the task subspace does not lie in the relevant space, then the user-interface is incorrect, meaning that the user cannot accomplish the desired task with the given user-interface. In the second approach, to determine the required information to be displayed, a model of attaining SA for the users is proposed. In this model, the user is modeled as an extended delayed functional estimator. Then, the information needed for such an estimator to make correct estimations as well as the desired expansion of the functional of the states to let the user precisely reconstruct and accurately predict the desired task is determined. Additionally, it is considered that in practice, to attain the situation awareness, the estimation of the task states does not necessarily need to be precise but can be bounded within certain margins. Hence, the model of the user attaining SA is also modified as a ``bounded-error delayed functional observation/prediction''. Such an observer/predictor has to exist for a system with a given user-interface, otherwise, the safety of the operation may be compromised.
title: How management teams foster the transactive memory system-entrepreneurial orientation link
title: a domino effect model of positive team processes
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Kollmann, Tobias
name: Hensellek, Simon
name: Stöckmann, Christoph
name: Kensbock, Julia M.
name: Peschl, Anika
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Entrepreneurial orientation
subject: Knowledge-based view
subject: Social interdependence theory
subject: Team processes
subject: Transactive memory systems
subject: 330

description: Research Summary Specialized knowledge can be a facilitator of entrepreneurial orientation (EO), but little is known about how management teams transform their knowledge resources into entrepreneurial activity. Complementing the knowledge-based view with social interdependence theory, we suggest that team processes mediate the impact of teams' transactive memory system (TMS) on EO. Our empirical analysis of data from interdisciplinary management teams shows that a strong TMS serves as a starting point to initiate a beneficial “domino effect” of positive team interaction patterns (enhanced team learning and participative decision-making) and positive team psychological processes (enhanced team identification), which, in turn, foster the development of EO. We thereby contribute new insights to the largely unresolved questions about the “where” and “why” of EO genesis within organizations. Managerial Summary Enhancing entrepreneurial orientation (EO) is of major importance for established firms to stay competitive in the market. This study sheds light on the question how EO emerges within management teams of a firm's decentralized units and specifically gives insights about how team design and team processes can foster the EO of these units. We find that teams with specialized experts who share a common meta-knowledge about who knows what in their team (i.e., teams with a strong transactive memory system) engage in more team learning and participative decision-making and identify themselves more strongly with their team, which consequently spurs unit EO. Our results highlight that well-designed and well-functioning management teams below the executive level can play an important role in fostering entrepreneurship in multiunit organizations.
description: Strategic entrepreneurship journal;Vol. 14. 2020, Issue 4, pp 683-710
Montessori-Pädagogik in der Musiklehrer*innenbildung?!
Creators: name: Dreßler, Susanne
Publisher: name: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht.
Year: 2022

description: Der Beitrag stellt ein an Grundprinzipien der Montessori-Pädagogik angelehntes Seminarkonzept der Musiklehrer*innenbildung für den Primarbereich vor. Dafür werden die Besonderheiten der Montessoriglocken und ihre Einsatzmöglichkeiten für musikalisch-ästhetische Wahrnehmungs- und Produktionsprozesse thematisiert, denn die Potenziale für das Experimentieren mit und Erfinden von Musik mit Montessoriglocken sind bislang in Lehr-Lernmaterialien nicht ausgeführt worden. Vielmehr standen Aspekte der Musiktheorie im Vordergrund (Wilms, 2010).
description: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht., Bd. 4 Nr. 2 (2022): Materialien zur Musiklehrer*innenbildung
Van der Waals forces and Photon-less Effective Field Theories
Creators: name: Arriola, E. Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the ultra-cold regime Van der Waals forces between neutral atoms can be represented by short range effective interactions. We show that universal low energy scaling features of the underlying vdW long range force stemming from two photon exchange impose restrictions on an Effective Field Theory without explicit photons. The role of naively redundant operators, relevant to the definition of three body forces, is also analyzed.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure. Presented at 21th European Conference On Few-Body Problems In Physics (EFB21) 29 Aug - 3 Sep 2010, Salamanca (Spain)
Software Must Move! A Description of the Software Assembly Line
Creators: name: McGowan, Martin J.
name: Anderson, William L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper describes a set of tools for automating and controlling the development and maintenance of software systems. The mental model is a software assembly line. Program design and construction take place at individual programmer workstations. Integration of individual software components takes place at subsequent stations on the assembly line. Software is moved automatically along the assembly line toward final packaging. Software under construction or maintenance is divided into packages. Each package of software is composed of a recipe and ingredients. Some new terms are introduced to describe the ingredients. The recipe specifies how ingredients are transformed into products. The benefits of the Software Assembly Line for development, maintenance, and management of large-scale computer systems are explained.
Reflexion von Lernprozessen bei der Planung und Gestaltung von Unterricht im Fach Musik auf Grundlage des Basismodells pädagogischen Handelns
Creators: name: Zuther, Luise
Publisher: name: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht.
Year: 2022

description: Ziel der viermonatigen schulischen Praxisphase in der niedersächsischen Lehrer*innenbildung ist die Befähigung der Studierenden zur Reflexion von Unterricht und zur Auseinandersetzung mit ihren pädagogischen Überzeugungen und Kompetenzen als Lehrkraft. Der folgende Beitrag geht auf die Förderung der Reflexionsfähigkeit am Beispiel ausgewählter Unterrichtsplanungen für den Musikunterricht ein. Die Studierenden analysieren und reflektieren auf der Grundlage des Basismodells pädagogischen Handelns nach Fritz Oser exemplarisch Lernprozesse in ausgewählten Unterrichtssituationen. Das vorliegende Material diente während der Corona-Pandemie in musikpädagogischen Online-Veranstaltungen der Universität Osnabrück zur Reflexion von Unterrichtsentwürfen.
description: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht., Bd. 4 Nr. 2 (2022): Materialien zur Musiklehrer*innenbildung
On the stability of locally conformal Kaehler structures
Creators: name: Goto, Ryushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 53C55, Secondary 32G05

description: In this article we develop a new approach to the problem of the stability of locally conformally Kähler structures (l.c.k structures) under small deformations of complex structures and deformations of flat line bundles. We show that under the certain cohomological condition the stability of l.c.k structures does hold. We apply our approach to Hopf manifolds and its generalizations to obtain the stability of l.c.k structures which do not have potential in general. We give an explicit description of the cohomological obstructions of the stability of l.c.k structures on Inoue surfaces with $b_2=0$.
description: 26 pages
The 2019 Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire for Everyone (PAR-Q+) and electronic Physical Activity Readiness Medical Examination (ePARmed-X+)
Creators: name: Warburton, Darren E. R.
name: Jamnik, Veronica
name: Bredin, Shannon S. D.
name: Shephard, Roy J.
name: Gledhill, Norman
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2018

description: This article contains the current 2019 CONSENSUS PANEL APPROVED AND OFFICIAL version of the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire for Everyone (PAR-Q+). The new PAR-Q+ and ePARmed-X+ were introduced officially at the 3rd International Congress on Physical Activity and Public Health in Toronto, Ontario, Canada (May 5-8, 2010) by Drs. Darren Warburton, Norman Gledhill, Veronica Jamnik, and Shannon Bredin. The first peer reviewed article containing the PAR-Q+ was published in the Health & Fitness Journal of Canada and subsequent updates have been made through this journal. Owing to the evidence-based nature of the PAR-Q+ and ePARmed-X+ both forms require routine update as the evidence expands. These ongoing revisions are made by the PAR-Q+ Collaboration and evaluated by an international consensus committee. This article contains the 2019 PAR-Q+ that includes significant changes from our original version. This version replaces all previous versions. This is the current evidence-based and consensus panel approved version of the PAR-Q+. We are indebted to the support provided by the American College of Sports Medicine and other international partners in the ongoing evaluation of the 2019 PAR-Q+.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol 11 No 4 (2018)
Onset of a Quantum Phase Transition with a Trapped Ion Quantum Simulator
Creators: name: Islam, R.
name: Edwards, E. E.
name: Kim, K.
name: Korenblit, S.
name: Noh, C.
name: Carmichael, H.
name: Lin, G. -D.
name: Duan, L. -M.
name: Wang, C. -C. Joseph
name: Freericks, J. K.
name: Monroe, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum simulator is a well controlled quantum system that can simulate the behavior of another quantum system which may require exponentially large classical computing resources to understand otherwise. In the 1980s, Feynman proposed the use of quantum logic gates on a standard controllable quantum system to efficiently simulate the behavior of a model Hamiltonian. Recent experiments using trapped ions and neutral atoms have realized quantum simulation of Ising model in presence of external magnetic fields, and showed almost arbitrary control in generating non-trivial Ising coupling patterns. Here we use laser-cooled trapped 171-Yb+ ions to simulate the emergence of magnetism in a system of interacting spins by implementing a fully-connected non-uniform ferromagnetic Ising model in a transverse magnetic field. To link this quantum simulation to condensed matter physics, we measure scalable correlation functions and order parameters appropriate for the description of larger systems, such as various moments of the magnetization. By increasing the Ising coupling strengths compared with the external field, the crossover from paramagnetism to ferromagnetic order sharpens as the system is scaled up from N = 2 to 9 trapped ion spins. This points toward the onset of a quantum phase transition that should become infinitely sharp as the system approaches the macroscopic scale. We compare the measured ground state order to theory, which may become intractable for non-uniform Ising couplings as the number of spins grows beyond 20- 30 and even NP complete for a fully-connected frustrated Ising model, making this experiment an important benchmark for large-scale quantum simulation.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
High-growth-rate magnetohydrodynamic instability in differentially rotating compressible flow
Creators: name: Sharma, Mradul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transport of angular momentum in the outward direction is the fundamental requirement for accretion to proceed in an accretion disc. This objective can be achieved if the accretion flow is turbulent. Instabilities are one of the sources for the turbulence. We study a differentially rotating compressive flow in the presence of non vanishing radial and azimuthal magnetic field and demonstrate the occurrence of a high growth rate instability. This instability operates in a region where magnetic energy density exceeds the rotational energy density.
The 2019 Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire for Everyone (PAR-Q+): French North America Version (Questionnaire sur l'aptitude à l'activité physique pour tous (2019 Q-AAP+))
Creators: name: Warburton, Darren E. R.
name: Jamnik, Veronica
name: Bredin, Shannon S. D.
name: Shephard, Roy J.
name: Gledhill, Norman
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2018

description: This article contains the current 2019 CONSENSUS PANEL APPROVED AND OFFICIAL FRENCH version of the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire for Everyone (Questionnaire sur l'aptitude à l'activité physique pour tous (Q-AAP+)). This version replaces all previous versions. This is the current evidence-based and consensus panel approved version of the Q-AAP+.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol 11 No 4 (2018)
Musikunterricht planen und durchführen
Creators: name: Unterreiner, Monika
Publisher: name: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht.
Year: 2022

description: Die spezifischen Herausforderungen des Musikunterrichts an bayerischen Mittel- und Förderschulen erfordern insbesondere im Studium des Drittelfaches Musik eine Anbahnung fachdidaktischer Handlungskompetenz, die sich an aktuellen Forschungserkenntnissen zur reflexiven Lehrer*innenbildung, zur Professionalisierung im Lehrberuf und zu fachspezifischen Methoden und Arbeitsweisen orientiert. Im Sommersemester 2019 wurde daher am Institut für Musikpädagogik der LMU München erstmalig ein praxisorientiertes Seminarformat installiert, das unter dem Stichwort „Interventionsseminar“ zentrale Aspekte dieser verschiedenen Forschungsansätze aufgreift und auf eine möglichst umfassende Förderung fachdidaktischer Handlungskompetenz zielt. Als Besonderheit wurde die Phase der Unterrichtsreflexion im Sinne einer „reflection-on-action“ (Schön, 1983) in die Durchführungsphase integriert. An kritischen Punkten wurde der Unterricht unterbrochen und gemeinsam mit Schüler*innen und anwesenden Seminarteilnehmer*innen nach methodisch-didaktischen Handlungsalternativen gesucht. Im nachfolgenden Beitrag werden Inhalt und Organisation dieses Seminarkonzeptes vorgestellt und die Ergebnisse mit Blick auf dessen Zielsetzung reflektiert. Grundlage dieser Reflexion sind die am Ende des Semesters erhobenen Studierendenfeedbacks (Interview und Gruppendiskussion) sowie die Erkenntnisse aus der eigenen teilnehmenden Beobachtung an den praktisch umgesetzten Unterrichtsentwürfen.
description: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht., Bd. 4 Nr. 2 (2022): Materialien zur Musiklehrer*innenbildung
title: Mestizaje: The All-Inclusive Fiction
Creators: name: Manrique-Robles, Linnete
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2018

description: This project examines the historical development of the ideology of mestizaje (racial and cultural mixture) in relation to the making of Mexico as a nation and the consolidation of the figure of the mestizo as the official national race. I am concerned with how mestizaje circulates and is (re-) produced across the public arena of politics, education and popular culture, and how it becomes part of everyday life. I also explore how mestizaje has been re-imagined with the concurrent rise of neoliberalism and multiculturalism from the 1990s onward. My ultimate goal with this dissertation is to show how race and racism remain implicated in Mexican nationalism as they serve to determine the terms of belonging to the nation.