cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Density-matrix renormalization group study of the linear conductance in quantum wires coupled to interacting leads or phonons
Creators: name: Bischoff, Jan
name: Jeckelmann, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper [J.-M. Bischoff and E. Jeckelmann, Phys. Rev. B 96, 195111 (2017)] we introduced a density-matrix renormalization group method for calculating the linear conductance of one-dimensional correlated quantum systems and demonstrated it on homogeneous spinless fermion chains with impurities. Here we present extensions of this method to inhomogeneous systems, models with phonons, and the spin conductance of electronic models. The method is applied to a spinless fermion wire-lead model, the homogeneous spinless Holstein model, and the Hubbard model. Its capabilities are demonstrated by comparison with the predictions of Luttinger liquid theory combined with Bethe Ansatz solutions and other numerical methods. We find a complex behavior for quantum wires coupled to interacting leads when the sign of the interaction (repulsive/attractive) differs in wire and leads. The renormalization of the conductance given by the Luttinger parameter in purely fermionic systems is shown to remain valid in the Luttinger liquid phase of the Holstein model with phononic degrees of freedom.
The Neoclassical Theory of Cooperatives: Mathematical Supplement
Creators: name: Royer, Jeffrey S.
name: Royer, Jeffrey S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Public Economics
subject: Cooperatives
subject: farm supply cooperatives
subject: marketing cooperatives
subject: processing cooperatives
subject: neoclassical theory
subject: mathematical models
subject: economic welfare

description: This supplement presents mathematical expressions of the models of the farm supply cooperative described in Part I and the marketing cooperative described in Part II. Price and output solutions are derived for firms that maximize profit, cooperatives that maximize member returns, and cooperatives that handle whatever quantity of products members choose to purchase or deliver. Those solutions are then compared to the solutions for the maximization of economic welfare to determine the conditions under which profit-maximizing firms and cooperatives are efficient in an allocative sense.
Non-Trivial Effects of Sourceless Forces for Spinors: Toward an Aharonov-Bohm gravitational effect?
Creators: name: Fabbri, Luca
name: Moulin, Flora
name: Barrau, Aurélien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spinor fields are written in polar form so as to compute their tensorial connection, an object that contains the same information of the connection but which is also proven to be a real tensor. From this, one can still compute the Riemann curvature, encoding the information about gravity. But even in absence of gravity, when the Riemann curvature vanishes, it may still be possible that the tensorial connection remains different from zero, and this can have effects on matter. This is shown with examples in the two known integrable cases: the hydrogen atom and the harmonic oscillator. The fact that a spinor can feel effects due to sourceless actions is already known in electrodynamics as the Aharonov-Bohm phenomenon. A parallel between the electrodynamics case and the situation encountered here will be drawn. Some ideas about relativistic effects and their role for general treatments of quantum field theories are also underlined.
description: 10 pages
Plagiochila asplenioides Dumort
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Jungermanniales
Plagiochilaceae
Plagiochila
Plagiochila asplenioides

description: * Plagiochila asplenioides (L. emend. Taylor) Dumort.
COMMENT
Doubtfully present in Algeria. Due to the taxonomical problems of this species (Söderström et al. 2002; Ros et al. 2007a), probably the reports of this species in Kabylie du Djurdjura, Afkadou by Trabut (1914, 1941) and Jelenc (1955a) belong to P. porelloides.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 59, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Constraints on reionization from the thermal history of the intergalactic medium
Creators: name: Theuns, Tom
name: Schaye, Joop
name: Zaroubi, Saleem
name: Kim, Tae-Sun
name: Tzanavaris, Panayiotis
name: Carswell, Bob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature of the diffuse, photo-heated intergalactic medium (IGM) depends on its reionization history because the thermal time scales are long. The widths of the hydrogen Lyman-alpha absorption lines seen in the spectra of distant quasars that arise in the IGM can be used to determine its temperature. We use a wavelet analysis of the Lyman-alpha forest region of quasar spectra to demonstrate that there is a relatively sudden increase in the line widths between redshifts z=3.5 and 3.0, which we associate with entropy injection resulting from the reionization of HeII. The subsequent fall-off in temperature after z~3.5, is consistent with a thermal evolution dominated by adiabatic expansion. If, as expected, the temperature also drops rapidly after hydrogen reionization, then the high temperatures inferred from the line widths before HeII reionization imply that hydrogen reionization occurred below redshift z=9.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
The Wolf-Rayet Stellar Response To The Iron Opacity Bump: Envelope Inflation, Winds, and Microturbulence
Creators: name: Ro, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Early-type Wolf-Rayet(WR) stellar models harbor a super-Eddington layer in their outer envelopes due to a prominent iron opacity bump. In the past few decades, one-dimensional hydrostatic and time-steady hydrodynamic models have suggested a variety of WR responses to a super-Eddington force including envelope inflation and optically thick winds. In this paper, I study these responses using semianalytical estimates and WR models from both MESA and Ro & Matzner; four conclusions are present. First, early-type WR stars do not harbor inflated envelopes because they have either strong winds or insufficient luminosities. Second, the condition for an opacity bump to harbor a sonic point is expressible as a minimum mass-loss rate, $\dot{M}_{\rm sp}(L_*)$. In agreement with Grassitelli et al. and Ro, the majority of galactic early-type WR stars can harbor sonic points at the iron opacity bump. However, about half of those in the Large Magellanic Cloud cannot given typical wind parameters. Third, WR winds driven by the iron opacity bump must have mass-loss rates that exceed a global minimum of $10^{-5.8}-10^{-6}M_\odot\,{\rm yr}^{-1}$. Lastly, the observed early-type WR distribution follows a simple mass-loss relation derived here if the radiation-to-gas pressure ratio is approximately $p_r/p_g \sim 145$ in the wind; a value consistent with studies by Grafener et al. and Nakauchi & Saio.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
title: Entwicklung einer psychoanalytisch begründeten Typologie von psychotischen Erkrankungen
title: Die Mixed-Methods-Studie „Therapie und Psychodynamik von Patient*innen mit psychotischen Symptomen“ (T3PS-Studie)
Creators: name: Sell, Christian
name: Henkel, Miriam
name: Grant, Phillip
name: Von Haebler, Dorothea
name: Dümpelmann, Michael
name: Ohlmeier, Martin
name: Schnell, Knut
name: Spitzer, Carsten
name: Mardus, Bettina
name: Benecke, Cord
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150
subject: Psychische Störung
subject: Psychotherapie
subject: Typologie
subject: Psychodynamik

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
Adiabatic CMB perturbations in pre-big bang string cosmology
Creators: name: Enqvist, Kari
name: Sloth, Martin S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the pre-big bang scenario with a massive axion field which starts to dominate energy density when oscillating in an instanton-induced potential and subsequently reheats the universe as it decays into photons, thus creating adiabatic CMB perturbations. We find that the fluctuations in the axion field can give rise to a nearly flat spectrum of adiabatic perturbations with a spectral tilt $Δn$ in the range $-0.1 \lesssim Δn \lesssim 1$.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure; Version to appear in Nucl.Phys.B. Figure improved, discussion and one reference added
GM crop technology and trade restraints: economic implications for Australia and New Zealand
Creators: name: Anderson, Kym
name: Jackson, Lee Ann
name: Anderson, Kym
name: Jackson, Lee Ann
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: biotechnology
subject: computable general equilibrium
subject: genetically modified organisms
subject: regulation
subject: trade policy

description: How much might the potential economic benefit from enhanced farm productivity associated with crop biotechnology adoption by Australia and New Zealand (ANZ) be offset by a loss of market access abroad for crops that may contain genetically modified (GM) organisms? This paper uses the Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) model to estimate effects of other countries’ GM policies without and with ANZ farmers adopting GM varieties of various grains and oilseeds. The gross economic benefits to ANZ from adopting GM crops under a variety of scenarios could be positive even if the strict controls on imports from GM-adopting countries by the European Union are maintained, but not if North-East Asia also applied such trade restaints. From those gross economic effects would need to be subtracted society’s evaluation of any new food safety concerns and negative environmental externalities (net of any new environmental and occupational health benefits), as well as any extra costs of segregation, identity preservation and consumer search.
Chlorosia Rondani 1861
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Stratiomyidae
Chlorosia

description: 109. Chlorosia Rondani, 1861e: 11.
 TYPE SPECIES: Sargus pallipes Meigen, 1830 [= Sargus flavicornis Meigen, 1822], automatic [by designation of the same species (by original designation) for Clorisoma Rondani, 1856].
 CURRENT STATUS: Unnecessary new replacement name for Clorisoma Rondani, 1856; junior synonym of Microchrysa Loew, 1855 [teste Woodley (2001: 202)].
FAMILY: STRATIOMYIDAE.
 REMARKS: Rondani (1861e: 11) changed the spelling of Clorisoma Rondani, 1856 to Chlorisoma (see above), which would be preoccupied by Chlorisoma Swainson, 1837, and therefore proposed the new replacement name Chlorosia.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 57
Development of Dairy Industry in China
Creators: name: Gao, Qijie
name: Gao, Qijie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: dairy industry
subject: integration

description: The Chinese dairy industry is in transition from a traditional centrally planned to a more market-oriented sector. This paper reviews the development process of dairy industry and the characteristics of different types of dairy farms existing in China. A range of factors affecting the development of dairy farming in China are analysed, which include small scale, poor management, lack of appropriate technology and effective training of dairy farmers, lack of extension and marketing services, lack of marketing incentives due to the traditional consumption pattern etc. The present situation of dairy products consumption and challenges under the market-oriented economy are also discussed. Finally the realistic alternatives in reconstructing dairy industry and relevant policies are recommended.
Extended observables in theories with constraints
Creators: name: Lyakhovich, Simon
name: Marnelius, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a classical Hamiltonian theory with second class constraints the phase space functions on the constraint surface are observables. We give general formulas for extended observables, which are expressions representing the observables in the enveloping unconstrained phase space. These expressions satisfy in the unconstrained phase space a Poisson algebra of the same form as the Dirac bracket algebra of the observables on the constraint surface. The general formulas involve new differential operators that differentiate the Dirac bracket. Similar extended observables are also constructed for theories with first class constraints which, however, are gauge dependent. For such theories one may also construct gauge invariant extensions with similar properties. Whenever extended observables exist the theory is expected to allow for a covariant quantization. A mapping procedure is proposed for covariant quantization of theories with second class constraints.
description: 26 pages, Latexfile,Minor misprints on page 4 are corrected
L’occurrence et la genèse des traces de transfert en criminalistique: une base de connaissances structurée
Creators: name: Cadola, Liv
name: Charest, Marina
name: Lavallée, Catherine
name: Crispino, Frank
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: While forensic science is generally focused on associating a trace to its source, trace’s relevance is best addressed at the activity responsible for its genesis. Recurring studies show the potential of the Bayesian approach in order to address activity level’s propositions in a rational and transparent manner. The objective of this research is to identify and review literature and models for transfer traces to create a relevant database for activity level interpretation. As of December 17th, 2020, a thorough review of 2042 existing peer-reviewed publications and studies concerning transfer traces has been conducted. The data have been classified by different criteria such as, the type of trace, year of publication, and type of study (i.e. population). Every publication has been critically analyzed according to its relevance, among others, with regards to a Canadian environment. This process identified research that needed to be completed. A database collecting publication and data on activity level assessment has been created. This database is available for consultation to laboratories, police agencies, lawyers and universities, thus contributing to the transparency of the expert opinion.
Plagiochila porelloides Lindenb. (Torrey ex Nees
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Jungermanniales
Plagiochilaceae
Plagiochila
Plagiochila porelloides

description: Plagiochila porelloides Lindenb. (Torrey ex Nees)
RECORDS. — Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie du Djurdjura, Tala Ghizan. Very rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 59, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Symplectic Recurrent Neural Networks
Creators: name: Chen, Zhengdao
name: Zhang, Jianyu
name: Arjovsky, Martin
name: Bottou, Léon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose Symplectic Recurrent Neural Networks (SRNNs) as learning algorithms that capture the dynamics of physical systems from observed trajectories. An SRNN models the Hamiltonian function of the system by a neural network and furthermore leverages symplectic integration, multiple-step training and initial state optimization to address the challenging numerical issues associated with Hamiltonian systems. We show that SRNNs succeed reliably on complex and noisy Hamiltonian systems. We also show how to augment the SRNN integration scheme in order to handle stiff dynamical systems such as bouncing billiards.
description: Added link to GitHub repository
Legal Implications to Closing or Reducing Maintenance on Low Volume Roads in North Dakota
Creators: name: Welte, Peter D.
name: Hough, Jill A.
name: Smadi, Ayman G.
name: Welte, Peter D.
name: Hough, Jill A.
name: Smadi, Ayman G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: Industrial Organization
Land Economics/Use

description: North Dakota has more than I 02,000 miles of rural roads. Approximately half of these roads are paved and the rest are gravel or dirt. Counties or townships usually are responsible for the maintenance of most gravel roads. Due to limitations in funding and shifts in traffic patterns, counties and townships are forced to make difficult decisions regarding the maintenance of their roads. Some roads have higher levels of traffic and thereby justify higher levels of maintenance, whereas some roads with minimum to levels of traffic may justify reductions in maintenance and possibly closure. Legal questions arise when counties and townships consider changing the maintenance levels and possibly closing some of their roads. Road safety is a goal all counties and townships strive to achieve. However, reducing maintenance levels or closing a road may pose some safety concerns, especially in the form of accidents involving motorists who are unaware of road conditions. As a result, tort actions for property damage, personal injury or wrongful death may be filed against counties or townships. By statute, the liability of counties and townships in North Dakota is limited to $250,000 per person and $500,000 per occurrence.' This figure does not include legal fees, attorneys fees, investigative fees, fees for expert witnesses, nor the Joss of productivity from the time spent on legal issues instead of normal day-to-day activities. Indeed, the out-of-pocket costs associated with a single lawsuit easily can approach $500,000 or more, even ifthe final ruling is in favor of the county or township. However, by following appropriate legal procedures, counties and townships can minimize tort liability and curb the number of potential lawsuits. The North Dakota Century Code clearly delineates the process/procedure to follow when considering reduced maintenance or road closure. This project discusses some of the legal implications and outlines possible approaches to assist counties and townships in North Dakota to minimize their tort liability with respect to closing roads, abandoning roads, or designating minimum maintenance roads. This information is intended to be a guide, and is not 1 See N .D.C.C. section 32-12.1-03 (1995). a legal opinion. For detailed questions about closing, abandoning, or designating minimum maintenance roads, counties or townships should consult with a licensed attorney.
Knowledge Economy and ELT in Pakistan
Creators: name: Raza, Muhammad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130305 Educational Counselling
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: It is in the light of a worldwide preponderance of knowledge
economy, in a way, replacing the conventional one, that we
explore the role that the English language might play in
improving Pakistan's current economic conundrum. Given the language penetration of English in Pakistan, it is about time, we made some good use of it. In this study, we embark upon the role of the English language as a global lingua franca, in contributing significantly to the economies of the world, more so of Pakistan, given its current unfavourable situation. With a brief prelude to language policies in Pakistan over the years,
through this study, we intend to investigate how ELT in
Pakistan can provide a much-needed boost to its workforce
and impact job creation
PP-wave string interactions from perturbative Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Constable, Neil R.
name: Freedman, Daniel Z.
name: Headrick, Matthew
name: Minwalla, Shiraz
name: Motl, Lubos
name: Postnikov, Alexander
name: Skiba, Witold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, Berenstein et al. have proposed a duality between a sector of N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory with large R-charge J, and string theory in a pp-wave background. In the limit considered, the effective 't Hooft coupling has been argued to be lambda'=g_{YM}^2 N/J^2=1/(mu p^+ alpha')^2. We study Yang-Mills theory at small lambda' (large mu) with a view to reproducing string interactions. We demonstrate that the effective genus counting parameter of the Yang-Mills theory is g_2^2=J^4/N^2=(4 pi g_s)^2 (mu p^+ alpha')^4, the effective two-dimensional Newton constant for strings propagating on the pp-wave background. We identify g_2 sqrt{lambda'} as the effective coupling between a wide class of excited string states on the pp-wave background. We compute the anomalous dimensions of BMN operators at first order in g_2^2 and lambda' and interpret our result as the genus one mass renormalization of the corresponding string state. We postulate a relation between the three-string vertex function and the gauge theory three-point function and compare our proposal to string field theory. We utilize this proposal, together with quantum mechanical perturbation theory, to recompute the genus one energy shift of string states, and find precise agreement with our earlier computation.
description: JHEP3 LaTeX, 32 pages of main text, plus appendices (64 pages in total), 19 EPS figures; v2: presentation improved, reference added; v3: restructuring of the text, missing figure included, typos corrected, results unchanged
Cirillia Rondani 1856
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Rhinophoridae
Cirillia

description: 121. Cirillia Rondani, 1856: 80.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Cirillia angustifrons Rondani, 1856.
 TYPE SPECIES: Cirillia angustifrons Rondani, 1856, by original designation.
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Phyto Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 [teste Pape (1986: 23)].
FAMILY: RHINOPHORIDAE.
 REMARKS: Rondani (1856: unpaginated errata) corrected his spelling of the type species from Cirillia ancustifrons (page 80) to Cirillia angustifrons. Cirillia is treated as a valid genus by Herting (1993: 110) but this is because the cutoff date for the Palaearctic catalog manuscript was 31 December 1982, so the information in Pape (1986) could not be included.
 EMENDATIONS: Cyrillia Bezzi & Stein, 1907: 436 (unjustified).
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on pages 60-61
Wave dispersion in pulsar plasma: 3. Beam-driven instabilities
Creators: name: Rafat, M. Z.
name: Melrose, D. B.
name: Mastrano, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Beam-driven instabilities are considered in a pulsar plasma assuming that both the background plasma and the beam are relativistic Jüttner distributions. In the rest frame of the background, the only waves that can satisfy the resonance condition are in a tiny range of slightly subluminal phase speeds. The growth rate for the kinetic (or maser) version of the weak-beam instability is much smaller than has been estimated for a relativistically streaming Gaussian distribution, and the reasons for this are discussed. The growth rate for the reactive version of the weak-beam instability is treated in a conventional way. We compare the results with exact calculations, and find that the approximate solutions are not consistent with the exact results. We conclude that, for plausible parameters, there is no reactive version of the instability. The growth rate in the pulsar frame is smaller than that in the rest frame of the background plasma by a factor $2γ_{\rm s}$, where $γ_{\rm s} = 10^2 {\rm -} 10^3$ is the Lorentz factor of the bulk motion of the background plasma, placing a further constraint on effective wave growth. Based on these results, we argue that beam-driven wave growth probably plays no role in pulsar radio emission.
description: Submitted to Journal of Plasma Physics. Comments and suggestions welcome
TORCH D9.5 - Pilot Final Report
Creators: name: TORCH Consortium
Publisher: name: CHARM-EU
Year: 2023
Subjects: R&I
Equality, Diversity, Inclusivity
Open Science
Citizen Science
Transdisciplinarity
Technology Transfer Offices
European Universities Alliance

description: The purpose of the Pilot year, i.e., the third and final year of the TORCH project was dedicated, on the one hand, to test the joint open, responsible research and innovation (RRI) strategies and policies developed based on the results of the first 15 months of the project when the partners completed scoping exercises. On the other hand, it is also a central aim of the Pilot year to develop Action Plans (see D9.2) and finalise CHARM-EU Alliance-level R&I strategies (see D8.4) to support the collaboration of Alliance members beyond the TORCH project in the coming years.

The seven Pilots realised in 2023 are the following ones:

1) Charting current Equality Data collection practices in CHARM-EU institutions – an action of data collection following the request of the evaluation of the Midterm Report of the project;

2) Open Science Rewards and Recognition Toolbox – the first steps of creating a comprehensive toolbox of Open Science rewards and recognition, piloted through one call of a CHARM-EU Open Science Recognition Award;

3) Citizen Science Training – piloting a citizen science training module on institutional level at the University of Barcelona;

4) Open Science Training – piloting an open science training online and in hybrid format in the collaboration of Alliance members, offered to staff members of CHARM-EU;

5) Joint Support Strategy for Research Proposals – supporting research groups in submitting proposals and, by collecting experiences from this process, laying the ground for the long-term RRI collaboration of CHARM-EU, designing a joint research support structure;

6) CHARM-EU Research & Innovation Days – a workshop-format thematic networking and brainstorming event for researchers of CHARM-EU member universities to jointly design research proposals;

7) Creation of a virtual Technology Transfer Offices’ network (TTOs) – linking the TTOs of the member universities and arranging meetings where they define topics of common interest and share experiences and good practices.

The aim of the present report is to summarise the results of the Pilots and to provide recommendations to WP8 Strategies and Policies to fine-tune those strategic documents that were drafted before the Piloting period.

The structure of the report is fivefold. After an introduction (1), a methodological overview is provided (2) about the process and documentation of piloting. The most extensive section (3) details Pilots. Then (4), the possible ways of continuing of Pilots and the Recommendations to WP8 are listed. Finally (5), a summary of the activities Pilot year is provided with most important events.
Data Stream Processing enriched with Measurement Metadata
Creators: name: Diván, Mario José
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Este trabajo discute el proceso de análisis estadístico que se efectúa sobre las mediciones generadas en fuentes de datos heterogéneas y enviadas a través de flujo de datos (data streams), las cuales arriban para su procesamiento junto con los metadatos asociados a la definición formal de un proyecto de medición y evaluación. Esto permite guiar el análisis en forma consistente en busca de problemáticas típicas asociadas a los datos. Se prueba el prototipo generado para el proceso de análisis estadístico en un ambiente controlado, a los efectos de contrastar empíricamente los tiempos insumidos por el mismo y detectar las principales causas de variabilidad del sistema.
Building Uncertainty into the Adaptation Cost Estimation in Integrated Assessment Models
Creators: name: Markandya, Anil
name: De Cian, Enrica
name: Drouet, Laurent
name: Polanco-Martìnez, Josué M.
name: Bosello, Francesco
name: Markandya, Anil
name: De Cian, Enrica
name: Drouet, Laurent
name: Polanco-Martìnez, Josué M.
name: Bosello, Francesco
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Risk
subject: Uncertainty
subject: Climate
subject: Adaptation
subject: Mitigation

description: This paper proposes an operationally simple and easily generalizable methodology to incorporate climate change damage uncertainty into Integrated Assessment Models (IAMs). Uncertainty is transformed into a risk-premium, damage-correction, region-specific factor by extracting damage distribution means and variances from an ensemble of socio economic and climate change scenarios. This risk premium quantifies what society would be willing to pay to insure against the uncertainty of the damages, and it can be considered an add-up to the standard “average damage”. Our computations show the addition to be significant, but highly sensitive to the coefficient of relative risk aversion. Once the climate change damage function incorporates the risk premium into the model, results show a substantial increase in both mitigation and adaptation, reflecting a more conservative attitude by the social planner. Interestingly, adaptation is stimulated more than mitigation in the first half of the century, while the situation reverses afterwards. Over the century, the risk premium correction fosters more mitigation, which doubles, than adaptation, which rises by about 80%.
D3.3 D5.1 Design of the daily and yearly operation for AMTP and MAND, Report on the integrated ASTEP model development and Conceptual Designs
Creators: name: Abbas, Rubén
name: Rovira, Antonio
name: Ibarra, Mercedes
name: Barnetche, Magdalena
name: Barbero, Rubén
name: González-Portillo, Luis Francisco
name: Palacios, Esther
name: Marcos, José Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This document covers the contents of the ASTEP deliverables ‘D3.3 - Design of the daily and yearly operation for AMTP and MAND’ and ‘D5.1 - Report on the integrated ASTEP model development and Conceptual Designs’.
 First, the ASTEP concept design is described for the two end-users of the project, the dairy industry Mandrekas in Corinth (Greece) and the ArcelorMittal Tubular Products factory of Iasi (Romania). In a first stage, two different layouts are proposed, one with the Sundial and the thermal energy storage system in series and the other with the Sundial and the thermal energy storage in parallel. Then, a control strategy is outlined with the objective of maximising the solar energy integration into the processes and minimising the hysteresis in the thermal energy storage system. The different operation modes of the system and the sensors and actuators are selected for that. Once the layout, the operation modes and the control strategy are defined, two simulation models are developed, namely a steady-state one and a dynamic one.
 Afterwards, the steady-state simulation model is used to assess the whole system making different analyses. First, the daily and yearly behaviour of the two proposed designs (one for each end-user) is analysed. To complete these reference cases, some sensitivity analyses and a comparison of the selected configuration to the alternative one (storage in parallel) is performed, showing that the selected design is feasible. After that, the concept is analysed considering different thermal loads at the industry side, both for the heating and cooling demands, and also varying the number of accumulators inside the thermal energy storage system. Finally, the steady-state simulator is used to analyse the ASTEP concept at different working temperatures and in different sites to provide information about its possible performance within industries different from the end-user cases.
 The dynamic model finally is used to analyse the response of the control system in the different transients conditions during some representative days, and also to assess the defined operation modes. The analysis is done for the designs selected for the two end-user.
Clytiomya Rondani 1861
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Clytiomya

description: 124. Clytiomya Rondani, 1861e: 9.
 TYPE SPECIES: Musca continua Panzer, 1798, automatic [by designation of the same species (by subsequent designation of Westwood, 1840: 139) for Clytia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830].
 CURRENT STATUS: New replacement name for Clytia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; valid genus [teste Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 401)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
 EMENDATIONS: Clytiomyia Rondani, 1862d: 41 (unjustified), n. syn.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 62
Porella arboris-vitae Grolle
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Porellaceae
Porella
Porella arboris-Vitae

description: Porella arboris-vitae (With.) Grolle
RECORDS. — Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie du Djudjura, Tala Ghizan; Kabylie du Djudjura, Yakouren. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 59, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
El concepto de intradisciplina como elemento constitutivo de la interdisciplina en las ciencias, la filosofía y el arte
Creators: name: Rodas, Jhon Jairo Mosquera
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 220399 Philosophy not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Se expone en primera instancia el concepto de intradisciplina vinculado a la interdisciplina como elemento constitutivo de esta, que permite establecer las dinámicas internas de la ciencia, concebida como un sistema, además de la exposición del principio de transformación con sus respectivos elementos, generando un proceso reflexivo sobre la posibilidad de integración entre, mito, filosofía, ciencia, en un todo que permita el diálogo transdisciplinar. Terminando el texto en una traducción literaria donde se expone el trabajo en cuestión
Nonleptonic $Ω^{-}$ decays and the Skyrme model
Creators: name: Duplancic, G.
name: Pasagic, H.
name: Praszalowicz, M.
name: Trampetic, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonleptonic $Ω^{-}$ decay branching ratios are estimated by means of the QCD enhanced effective weak Hamiltonian supplemented by the SU(3) Skyrme model used to estimate the nonperturbative matrix elements. The model has only one free parameter, namely the Skyrme charge $e$, which is fixed through the experimental values of the octet-decuplet mass splitting $Δ$ and the axial coupling constant $g_{A}$. The whole scheme is equivalent to that which works well for the nonleptonic hyperon decays. The ratios of calculated amplitudes are in agreement with experiment. However, the absolute values are about twice too large if short-distance corrections and only ground intermediate states are included.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, 1 table, version to appear in Phys.Rev.D
Discrete moduli for Type I compactifications
Creators: name: Keurentjes, Arjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study type I compactification on a 4-torus, with a non-trivial discrete background RR 4-form field. By using string dualities and recent insights for gauge theories on tori, we find that a non-trivial background for the RR 4-form is correlated with Spin(32)/Z_2 bundles that are described by a ``non-trivial quadruple'' of holonomies. We also briefly discuss other discrete moduli for the type I string, and variants of orientifold planes.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX; typo's corrected, reference added
Clytiomyia Rondani 1862
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Clytiomyia

description: 125. Clytiomyia Rondani, 1862d: 41.
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Clytiomya Rondani, 1861; junior synonym of Clytiomya Rondani, 1861. New synonymy.
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
 REMARKS: This is one of two original spellings (the other is Clitiomya, page 232) in Rondani (1862d), both of which are eligible as emendations by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “y” to “i” (Clitiomya) or “mya” to “myia” (Clytiomyia) in the same work; however, as both names are used for the same taxon (Clytiomya Rondani, 1861), they cannot both be emendations. Acting as First Reviser, we select Clytiomyia as the correct original spelling, which relegates Clitiomya (q. v.) to unavailable name status.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 62
Strictly outer actions of groups and quantum groups
Creators: name: Vaes, Stefaan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: An action of a locally compact group or quantum group on a factor is said to be strictly outer when the relative commutant of the factor in the crossed product is trivial. We show that all locally compact quantum groups can act strictly outerly on a free Araki-Woods factor and that all locally compact groups can act strictly outerly on the hyperfinite II_1 factor. We define a kind of Connes' T invariant for locally compact quantum groups and prove a link with the possibility of acting strictly outerly on a factor with a given T invariant. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of strictly outer actions of compact Kac algebras on the hyperfinite II_1 factor are given.
description: Completely rewritten and extended version. In particular, we discuss in detail strictly outer actions of compact and discrete quantum groups on injective factors
Seashell and debris ingestion by African penguins
Creators: name: Vanstreels, Ralph Eric Thijl
name: Lorien Pichegru
name: Pfaff, Maya C.
name: Snyman, Albert
name: Dyer, Bruce M.
name: Parsons, Nola J.
name: Roberts, David G.
name: Ludynia, Katrin
name: Azwianewi Makhado
name: Pistorius, Pierre A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: African penguins (Spheniscus demersus) are pursuit-diving seabirds endemic to the coast of southern Africa. In this study, we investigate the presence of seashells and anthropogenic debris (e.g. plastic, glass, nylon) in the stomach contents of adult African penguins, as determined from sampling of live penguins through the water off-loading technique (n = 4,793) and from post-mortem examination of penguin carcases (n = 159). Seashells were present in stomach contents sampled from 106 live (2.2%) and three dead (1.9%) penguins. Seashells originated from a variety of intertidal and subtidal organisms including molluscs, barnacles and bryozoans, and the eroded condition of the shell fragments suggests that they were picked up from shell deposits on the beach or in the surf zone. Seashell ingestion appears to be more frequent in the months of peak egg laying. A subset of stomach samples from known-sex individuals revealed that seashells were only present in the stomachs of adult females. In post-mortem examination, the presence of seashells in the stomach was accompanied by anatomical evidence that egg laying was imminent or had recently occurred. Anthropogenic debris was found in one (0.6%) and eight (0.2%) stomach content samples obtained from dead and live penguins, respectively. In some cases, the ingestion of anthropogenic debris co-occurred with that of seashells, and their size and shape were similar. Our findings demonstrate that adult female African penguins occasionally ingest seashells, possibly as a calcium supplementation strategy, and raise concern that in doing so they may also accidentally ingest anthropogenic debris.
TORCH Open Science Survey and Gap Analysis
Creators: name: TORCH Consortium
Publisher: name: CHARM-EU
Year: 2021
Subjects: R&I
Open Science
Best Practices
European Universities Alliance

description: The present report contains the survey responses in summarised and raw formats along with their analysis. Furthermore, we list a number of recommended actions to further improve and propagate each pillar of Open Science. The experiences, best practices, solutions, and strategies shared in this document should help the members of the alliance decrease the local barriers for mainstreaming Open Science in their research community.
Porella cordaeana Moore
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Porellaceae
Porella
Porella cordaeana

description: Porella cordaeana (Huebener) Moore
RECORDS. — Trabut (1941), Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie; La Calle. Jelenc (1953, 1967): Ouarsenis, cédraie de Téniet el Had, 1500 m. Jelenc (1955a): Djurdjura, 2000 m; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Akfadou; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Tala Ghizan. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 59, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Spelling and reading comprehension (Murphy & Justice, 2019)
Creators: name: Murphy, Kimberly A.
name: Justice, Laura M.
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: Language
Education

description: Purpose: Considerable research effort has focused on understanding reading comprehension and reading comprehension difficulties. The purpose of this correlational study was to add to the small but growing body of literature on the role that spelling may play in reading comprehension, by investigating the full range of lexical-level literacy skills and whether spelling makes a unique contribution. This study also explored whether these relations vary with the spelling scoring metric.Method: Data were collected from 63 children attending Grade 3 in a Midwestern state. In addition to measuring reading comprehension, word recognition, and vocabulary, 4 spelling scoring metrics were examined: the number of words spelled correctly, the number of correct letter sequences (CLS), and Spelling Sensitivity Scores for elements and for words.Results: All spelling metrics were significantly correlated with reading comprehension. Results of hierarchical regressions showed that spelling was a significant, unique predictor of reading comprehension when the CLS metric was used. The scoring metrics were differentially related to reading comprehension. Metrics that gave credit based on orthographic precision only (number of words spelled correctly and CLS) were more highly related to reading comprehension than metrics that scored not only on orthographic accuracy but also on phonological and morphological accuracy (Spelling Sensitivity Scores for elements and for words).Conclusion: These results indicate that spelling is related to reading comprehension and have theoretical and clinical implications for the use of spelling assessment.
Supplemental Material S1. Choice of assessments.
Supplemental Material S2. Reliability: entering words into the CSSS dictionary; coder training and intercoder reliability.
Murphy, K. A., & Justice, L. M. (2019). Lexical-level predictors of reading comprehension in third grade: Is spelling a unique contributor? American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 28(4), 1597–1610. https://doi.org/10.1044/2019_AJSLP-18-0299
Additional TWA Members? : Spectroscopic verification of kinematically selected TWA candidates
Creators: name: Song, Inseok
name: Bessell, M. S.
name: Zuckerman, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present spectroscopic measurements of the 23 new candidate members of the TW Hydrae Association from Makarov & Fabricius (2000). Based on Halpha and Li 6708 A strengths together with location on a color-magnitude diagram for Hipparcos TWA candidates, we found only three possible new members (TYC 7760-0835-1, TYC 8238-1462-1, and TYC 8234-2856-1) in addition to the already known member, TWA 19. This eliminated most of the candidates more distant than 100 pc. Three Tycho stars, almost certainly members of the Lower Centaurus Crux association, are the most distant members of the TWA. A claim of isotropic expansion of TWA has to be re-evaluated based on our new results. Generally, one cannot identify new members of a diffuse nearby stellar group based solely on kinematic data. To eliminate interlopers with similar kinematics, spectroscopic verification is essential.
description: 4 (journal) pages, 3 figures, accepted in A&A. (US Letter size)