cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dynamical Hadrons
Creators: name: Debastiani, V. R.
name: Oset, E.
name: Dias, J. M.
name: Liang, Wei-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk I briefly review the theory of resonances dynamically generated from hadron-hadron scattering, sometimes referred to as "molecules"S. I give some classical examples of meson-meson and meson-baryon systems, as well as a few examples of different approaches to describe the interaction between hadrons. To conclude, I comment on a few recent works that suggest that some of the five new narrow $Ω_c$ states, recently discovered by the LHCb collaboration, can be interpreted as meson-baryon molecules.
description: Presented by Vinicius Rodrigues Debastiani at Excited QCD 2018 - Kapaonik, Serbia. 11-15 March 2018
Non-perturbative effects in a rapidly expanding quark-gluon plasma
Creators: name: Mohanty, A. K.
name: Shukla, P.
name: Gleiser, Marcelo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within first-order phase transitions, we investigate the pre-transitional effects due to the nonperturbative, large-amplitude thermal fluctuations which can promote phase mixing before the critical temperature is reached from above. In contrast with the cosmological quark-hadron transition, we find that the rapid cooling typical of the RHIC and LHC experiments and the fact that the quark-gluon plasma is chemically unsaturated suppress the role of non-perturbative effects at current collider energies. Significant supercooling is possible in a (nearly) homogeneous state of quark gluon plasma.
description: LaTeX, 7 pages with 7 Postscript figures. Figures added, discussions added. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. C
Violence as Situational Action
Creators: name: Wikström, Per-Olof H.
name: Treiber, Kyle H.
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2009

description: Violence comes in many forms and occurs in many different circumstances for many different reasons. Is it really possible to develop a single theory that can explain all these disparate acts? In this paper, we argue it is. We make the case that acts of violence are essentially moral actions and therefore can, and should, be analysed and explained as such. We maintain that all acts of violence can be explained within the general framework of a theory of moral action. We present just such a theory – Situational Action Theory – and demonstrate how it can be applied to the explanation and study of violence.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 3 No 1 (2009)
Conceptual and Theoretical Frameworks for Organised Violence
Creators: name: Shaw, Martin
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2009

description: The possibility of violence is ubiquitous in human social relations; its forms are manifold and its causes complex. Different types of violence are inter- related, but in complex ways, and they are studied within a wide range of disciplines, so that a general theory, while possible, is difficult to achieve. This paper, acknowledging that violence can negate power and that all forms of social power can entail violence, proceeds on the assumption that the organisation of violence is a particular source of social power. It therefore explores the general relationships of violence to power, the significance of war as the archetype of organised violence, the relationships of other types (revolution, terrorism, genocide) to war, and the significance of civilian-combatant stratification for the understanding of all types of organised violence. It then discusses the problems of applying conceptual types in analysis and the necessity of a historical framework for theorising violence. The paper concludes by offering such a framework in the transition from industrialised total war to global surveillance war.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 3 No 1 (2009)
Nanoseconds Timing System Based on IEEE 1588 FPGA Implementation
Creators: name: Pedretti, D.
name: Bellato, M.
name: Isocrate, R.
name: Bergnoli, A.
name: Brugnera, R.
name: Corti, D.
name: Corso, F. Dal
name: Galet, G.
name: Garfagnini, A.
name: Giaz, A.
name: Lippi, I.
name: Marini, F.
name: Andronico, G.
name: Antonelli, V.
name: Baldoncini, M.
name: Bernieri, E.
name: Brigatti, A.
name: Budano, A.
name: Buscemi, M.
name: Bussino, S.
name: Caruso, R.
name: Chiesa, D.
name: Clementi, C.
name: Ding, X. F.
name: Dusini, S.
name: Fabbri, A.
name: Ford, R.
name: Formozov, A.
name: Giammarchi, M.
name: Grassi, M.
name: Insolia, A.
name: Lombardi, P.
name: Mantovani, F.
name: Mari, S. M.
name: Martellini, C.
name: Martini, A.
name: Meroni, E.
name: Miramonti, L.
name: Monforte, S.
name: Montini, P.
name: Montuschi, M.
name: Nastasi, M.
name: Ortica, F.
name: Paoloni, A.
name: Previtali, E.
name: Ranucci, G.
name: Re, A. C.
name: Ricci, B.
name: Romani, A.
name: Salamanna, G.
name: Sawy, F. H.
name: Settanta, G.
name: Sisti, M.
name: Sirignano, C.
name: Stanco, L.
name: Strati, V.
name: Verde, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Clock synchronization procedures are mandatory in most physical experiments where event fragments are readout by spatially dislocated sensors and must be glued together to reconstruct key parameters (e.g. energy, interaction vertex etc.) of the process under investigation. These distributed data readout topologies rely on an accurate time information available at the frontend, where raw data are acquired and tagged with a precise timestamp prior to data buffering and central data collecting. This makes the network complexity and latency, between frontend and backend electronics, negligible within upper bounds imposed by the frontend data buffer capability. The proposed research work describes an FPGA implementation of IEEE 1588 Precision Time Protocol (PTP) that exploits the CERN Timing, Trigger and Control (TTC) system as a multicast messaging physical and data link layer. The hardware implementation extends the clock synchronization to the nanoseconds range, overcoming the typical accuracy limitations inferred by computers Ethernet based Local Area Network (LAN). Establishing a reliable communication between master and timing receiver nodes is essential in a message-based synchronization system. In the backend electronics, the serial data streams synchronization with the global clock domain is guaranteed by an hardware-based finite state machine that scans the bit period using a variable delay chain and finds the optimal sampling point. The validity of the proposed timing system has been proved in point-to-point data links as well as in star topology configurations over standard CAT-5e cables. The results achieved together with weaknesses and possible improvements are hereby detailed.
description: 8 pages, 14 figures, proceedings of 21st IEEE Real Time Conference Colonial Williamsburg 9-15 June 2018
Understanding the Other’s “Understanding” of Violence: Legitimacy, Recognition, and the Challenge of Dealing with the Past in Divided Societies
Creators: name: Baumann, Marcel M.
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2009

description: Post-conflict societies which have achieved a cessation of violence and embarked on a political conflict transformation process cannot in the long-term avoid a process of dealing with the past. Case studies of South Africa and Northern Ireland confirm this normative claim, showing that within the post-war society as a whole a social consensus on how to “understand” and “recognize” the use of violence that occurred during the conflict is necessary: understanding the other’s “understanding” of violence. A mutual understanding must be reached that both sides fought a campaign that was just and legitimate from their own perspective. The morality of the “other’s violence” has to be recognized.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 3 No 1 (2009)
Motive Structures and Violence among Young Globalization Critics: A Statistical Typology of the Motives for Protest at the 2007 G8 Summit
Creators: name: Möller, Renate
name: Sander, Uwe
name: Schäfer, Arne
name: Villányi, Dirk
name: Witte, Matthias D.
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2009

description: The results of a questionnaire survey of 3,578 young protesters aged 15 to 24 were used to create a typology of the motive structures of the young globalization critics who participated in protests against the G8 summit in Heiligendamm in June 2007. Eight groups with different motive structures identified using cluster analysis reveal the spectrum of motives of the young demonstrators, ranging from social and political idealism to hedonistic fun-seeking and nationalist motives. Despite the diversity of motives, two cross-cluster motives can be identified: the results clearly show that the majority of respondents were motivated by political idealism and rejected violence. Two overlapping minorities were found: one where political idealism was largely lacking, and another where violence was a prominent motive.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 3 No 1 (2009)
Additional file 2: of The nitrilase PtNIT1 catabolizes herbivore-induced nitriles in Populus trichocarpa
Creators: name: GĂźnther, Jan
name: Irmisch, Sandra
name: Lackus, Nathalie
name: Reichelt, Michael
name: Gershenzon, Jonathan
name: KĂśllner, Tobias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Comparison of nitrile hydratase and nitrilase activity of characterized plant nitrilases. Table S2. Oligonucleotides used for isolation and qRT-PCR analysis of poplar nitrilase genes. Table S3. Expression levels of potential housekeeping genes in herbivore-induced (herb) and untreated control (ctr) leaves of P. trichocarpa. Table S4. HPLC conditions (gradients) used for separation and analysis of nitrilase substrates/products. Table S5. MS/MS parameters used for LC-MS/MS analysis on API5000 triple quad mass spectrometer. Table S6. Compounds used as substrates for enzyme assays and standards for LC-MS/MS and GC-MS quantification. (DOCX 44 kb)
Analytically solvable renormalization group for the many-body localization transition
Creators: name: Goremykina, Anna
name: Vasseur, Romain
name: Serbyn, Maksym
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a simple, exactly solvable strong-randomness renormalization group (RG) model for the many-body localization (MBL) transition in one dimension. Our approach relies on a family of RG flows parametrized by the asymmetry between thermal and localized phases. We identify the physical MBL transition in the limit of maximal asymmetry, reflecting the instability of MBL against rare thermal inclusions. We find a critical point that is localized with power-law distributed thermal inclusions. The typical size of critical inclusions remains finite at the transition, while the average size is logarithmically diverging. We propose a two-parameter scaling theory for the many-body localization transition that falls into the Kosterlitz-Thouless universality class, with the MBL phase corresponding to a stable line of fixed points with multifractal behavior.
description: Published version
Dai-Freed anomalies in particle physics
Creators: name: García-Etxebarria, Iñaki
name: Montero, Miguel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anomalies can be elegantly analyzed by means of the Dai-Freed theorem. In this framework it is natural to consider a refinement of traditional anomaly cancellation conditions, which sometimes leads to nontrivial extra constraints in the fermion spectrum. We analyze these more refined anomaly cancellation conditions in a variety of theories of physical interest, including the Standard Model and the $SU(5)$ and $Spin(10)$ GUTs, which we find to be anomaly free. Turning to discrete symmetries, we find that baryon triality has a $\mathbb{Z}_9$ anomaly that only cancels if the number of generations is a multiple of 3. Assuming the existence of certain anomaly-free $\mathbb{Z}_4$ symmetry we relate the fact that there are 16 fermions per generation of the Standard Model - including right-handed neutrinos - to anomalies under time-reversal of boundary states in four-dimensional topological superconductors. A similar relation exists for the MSSM, only this time involving the number of gauginos and Higgsinos, and it is non-trivially, and remarkably, satisfied for the $SU(3)\times SU(2) \times U(1)$ gauge group with two Higgs doublets. We relate the constraints we find to the well-known Ibañez-Ross ones, and discuss the dependence on UV data of the construction. Finally, we comment on the (non-)existence of K-theoretic $θ$ angles in four dimensions.
description: 83 pages, 22 figures, many arrows v2: Minor changes, improved discussion of discrete symmetry anomalies. v3: Expanded and corrected bordism table in Appendix
title: 02_0787
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Hoplitis (Pentadentosmia) rufopicta
Creators: name: Maharramov, M. M.
name: Fateryga, A. V.
name: Proshchalykin, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Hoplitis
Hoplitis rufopicta

description: Hoplitis (Pentadentosmia) rufopicta (Morawitz, 1875)
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Kengerli, Cement Factory, 39°15′N 45°18′E, 820 m, 16. VI 2021, 1 ♂ [CAFK].
DISTRIBUTION. * Azerbaijan, Turkey, Jordan, Israel, Iran, Pakistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan.
description: Published as part of Maharramov, M. M., Fateryga, A. V. & Proshchalykin, M. Yu., 2023, New records of megachilid bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, pp. 18-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 472 on page 22, DOI: 10.25221/fee.472.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7710238
Prediction of House Price Using Machine Learning
Creators: name: Aryan Rana, Dev Raval
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The trend of the sudden drop or constant rising of housing prices has attracted interest from theresearcher as well as many other interested people. There have been various research works that usedifferent methods and techniques to address the question of the changing of house prices. This workconsiders the issue of changing house price as a classification problem and discuss machine learningtechniques to predict whether house prices will rise or fall using available data. This work applies variousfeature selection techniques such as variance influence factor, Information value, principle componentanalysis, and data transformation techniques such as outlier and missing value treatment as well asdifferent transformation techniques. The performance of the machine learning techniques is measured bythe four parameters of accuracy, precision, specificity, and sensitivity. The work considers two discretevalues 0 and 1 as respective classes. If the value of the class is 0 then we consider that the price of thehouse has decreased and if the value of the class is 1 then we consider that the price of the house hasincreased.
Weak Matrix Elements on the Lattice --- Circa 1995
Creators: name: Soni, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Status of weak matrix elements is reviewed. In particular, $\epspeps$, $\bkastg$, $B_K$, $B_B$ and $B_{B_s}$ are discussed and the overall situation with respect to the lattice effort and some of its phenomenological implications are summarized. For $\epspeps$ the need for the relevant matrix elements is stressed in view of the forthcoming improved experiments. For some of the operators, (e.g.\ $O_6$), even bounds on their matrix elements would be very helpful. On $\bkastg$, a constant behavior of $T_2$ appears disfavored although dependence of $T_2$ could, of course, be milder than a simple pole. Improved data is badly needed to settle this important issue firmly, especially in view of its ramification for extractions of $V_{td}$ from $B\toργ$. On $B_K$, the preliminary result from JLQCD appears to contradict Sharpe \etal\ JLQCD data seems to fit very well to linear $a$ dependence and leads to an appreciably lower value of $B_K$. Four studies of $B_K$ in the ``full'' ($n_f=2$) theory indicate very little quenching effects on $B_K$; the full theory value seems to be just a little less than the quenched result. Based on expectations from HQET, analysis of the $B$-parameter ($B_{h\ell}$) for the heavy-light mesons via $B_{h\ell}={}$constant${}+{}$constants$^\prime/m_{h\ell}$ is suggested. A summary of an illustrative sample of hadron matrix elements is given and constraints on CKM parameters (e.g.\ $V_{td}/V_{ts}$), on the unitarity triangle and on $x_s/x_d$, emerging from the lattice calculations along with experimental results are briefly discussed. In quite a few cases, for the first time, some indication of quenching errors on weak matrix elements are now becoming available.
Additional file 3 of Therapeutic potential of fucoidan in the reduction of hepatic pathology in murine schistosomiasis japonica
Creators: name: Bai, Xueqi
name: Li, Maining
name: Wang, Xinyue
name: Chang, Hao
name: Ni, Yangyue
name: Li, Chen
name: He, Kaiyue
name: Wang, Huiquan
name: Yang, Yuxuan
name: Tian, Tian
name: Hou, Min
name: Ji, Minjun
name: Xu, Zhipeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. The mRNA expression of cytokines in fucoidan-treated macrophages.
Correlated materials design: prospects and challenges
Creators: name: Adler, Ran
name: Kang, Chang-Jong
name: Yee, Chuck-Hou
name: Kotliar, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The design of correlated materials challenges researchers to combine the maturing, high throughput framework of DFT-based materials design with the rapidly-developing first-principles theory for correlated electron systems. We review the field of correlated materials, distinguishing two broad classes of correlation effects, static and dynamics, and describe methodologies to take them into account. We introduce a material design workflow, and illustrate it via examples in several materials classes, including superconductors, charge ordering materials and systems near an electronically driven metal to insulator transition, highlighting the interplay between theory and experiment with a view towards finding new materials. We review the statistical formulation of the errors of currently available methods to estimate formation energies. Correlation effects have to be considered in all the material design steps. These include bridging between structure and property, obtaining the correct structure and predicting material stability. We introduce a post-processing strategy to take them into account.
description: This is the published version
Confocal Annular Josephson Tunnel Junctions with Large Eccentricity
Creators: name: Monaco, Roberto
name: Mygind, Jesper
name: Filippenko, Lyudmila V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Confocal Annular Josephson Tunnel Junctions (CAJTJs) which are the natural generalization of the circular annular Josephson tunnel junctions, have a rich nonlinear phenomenology due to the intrinsic non-uniformity of their planar tunnel barrier delimited by two closely spaced confocal ellipses. In the presence of a uniform magnetic field in the barrier plane, the periodically changing width of the elliptical annulus generates a asymmetric double-well for a Josephson vortex trapped in a long and narrow CAJTJ. The preparation and readout of the vortex pinned in one of the two potential minima, which are important for the possible realization of a vortex qubit, have been numerically and experimentally investigated for CAJTJs with the moderate aspect ratio 2:1. In this work we focus on the impact of the annulus eccentricity on the properties of the vortex potential profile and study the depinning mechanism of a fluxon in more eccentric samples with aspect ratio 4:1. We also discuss the effects of the temperature-dependent losses as well as the influence of the current and magnetic noise.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1707.01672
Phytoseius jatoba Demite, Lofego & Feres 2008
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Phytoseius
Phytoseius jatoba

description: Phytoseius jatoba Demite, Lofego & Feres, 2008: 18
— Holotype female (UEP), from Hymenaea courbaril L. (Caesalpinaceae), Macaubal, State of São Paulo, Brazil (20°04'S, 49°55'W).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
MOESM1 of Identification of sesquiterpene synthases from the Basidiomycota Coniophora puteana for the efficient and highly selective β-copaene and cubebol production in E. coli
Creators: name: Mischko, Wolfgang
name: Hirte, Max
name: Fuchs, Monika
name: Mehlmer, Norbert
name: Brück, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1. Details on phylogenetic analysis, sequence homology, protein structure modelling and additional NMR data are provided as additional information.
Quenched Chiral Perturbation Theory for Heavy-light Mesons
Creators: name: Sharpe, Stephen R.
name: Zhang, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate quenched chiral perturbation theory for heavy-light mesons coupled to pions, and calculate the one-loop chiral logarithmic corrections to $f_B$, $f_{B_{s}}$, $B_B$ and $B_{B_{s}}$. We also calculate these corrections for ``partially quenched'' theories. In both theories, the chiral logarithms diverge in the chiral limit, indicating that (partially) quenched theories should not be used to study this limit. Comparing the chiral logarithms to those in QCD, we estimate the errors caused by (partial) quenching. By forming suitable ratios, we can reduce the uncertainties in our estimates.
description: 22 pages, revtex format, 5 Postscript figures
title: The Von der Leyen Effect
title: High visibility,  low accountability
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: de Vries, Catherine
name: Hoffmann, Isabell
name: Hix, Simon
Publisher: name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/01wj9hk44
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: European Union
European Parliament Election
European Commission President
Public opinion poll
European citizen

description: Between 6 and 9 June 2024, voters will elect a new European Parliament. Once again, these elections will be contested in the midst of challenging times. Europe is ill-equipped to meet the growing geopolitical tensions, its economic fundamentals are weakening, and the backlash against EU climate policy is increasing. While political polarization is intensifying, public attention to the upcoming elections, however, does not match the stakes.
Same old, same old in the EU, then? Well, not quite!
In recent years, Europeans have had a very visible crisis manager in Ursula von der Leyen. In this study, Catherine De Vries, Simon Hix and Isabell Hoffmann inquire whether this could be the beginning of a deeper democratic bond between Europeans and their political leaders in Brussels.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0183
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0183, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0183, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Osmia (Helicosmia) leaiana
Creators: name: Maharramov, M. M.
name: Fateryga, A. V.
name: Proshchalykin, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Osmia
Osmia leaiana

description: Osmia (Helicosmia) leaiana (Kirby, 1802)
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Ordubad, Bist, 39°08′N 45°53′E, 1550 m, 16. VI 2021, 1 ♀ [FSCV].
DISTRIBUTION. Europe, North Africa, Russia, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Iran, Kazakhstan.
REMARKS. This species was previously known from Azerbaijan by literature records only (see Proshchalykin & Maharramov, 2020).
description: Published as part of Maharramov, M. M., Fateryga, A. V. & Proshchalykin, M. Yu., 2023, New records of megachilid bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, pp. 18-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 472 on page 22, DOI: 10.25221/fee.472.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7710238
Homogeneous Real (2,3,5) Distributions with Isotropy
Creators: name: Willse, Travis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A30, 53C15, 53C30

description: We classify multiply transitive homogeneous real (2,3,5) distributions up to local diffeomorphism equivalence.
Improved Resummations for the Thermodynamics of the Quark-Gluon Plasma
Creators: name: Rebhan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two recent attempts for overcoming the poor convergence of the perturbation expansion of the thermodynamic potentials of QCD are discussed: an HTL-adaption of ``screened perturbation theory'' and approximately self-consistent HTL resummations in the two-loop entropy.
description: 5 pages, 3 postscript figures, to appear in the Proceedings of SEWM2000, Marseille, June 14-17, 2000
Internal structures of electrons and photons: the concept of extended particles revisited
Creators: name: Hofer, W. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theoretical foundations of quantum mechanics and de Broglie--Bohm mechanics are analyzed and it is shown that both theories employ a formal approach to microphysics. By using a realistic approach it can be established that the internal structures of extended particles comply with a wave-equation. Including external potentials yields the Schrodinger equation, which, in this context, is arbitrary due to internal energy components. The statistical interpretation of wave functions in quantum theory as well as Heisenberg's uncertainty relations are shown to be an expression of this, fundamental, arbitrariness. Electrons and photons can be described by an identical formalism, providing formulations equivalent to the Maxwell equations. Electrostatic interactions justify the initial assumption of electron-wave stability: the stability of electron waves can be referred to vanishing intrinsic fields of interaction. The theory finally points out some fundamental difficulties for a fully covariant formulation of quantum electrodynamics, which seem to be related to the existing infinity problems in this field.
description: 14 pages (RevTeX one column) and 1 figure (eps). For a full list of available papers see http://info.tuwien.ac.at/cms/wh/
Osmia (Pyrosmia) amathusica Mavromoustakis 1937
Creators: name: Maharramov, M. M.
name: Fateryga, A. V.
name: Proshchalykin, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Osmia
Osmia amathusica

description: Osmia (Pyrosmia) amathusica Mavromoustakis, 1937
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Julfa, Daridagh, 39°30′N 45°37′E, 1015 m, 26. V 2022, 1 ♀ [CAFK].
DISTRIBUTION. Southern Europe (Italy, Greece), * Azerbaijan, Turkey, Cyprus, Syria, Jordan, Lebanon, Israel.
description: Published as part of Maharramov, M. M., Fateryga, A. V. & Proshchalykin, M. Yu., 2023, New records of megachilid bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, pp. 18-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 472 on page 22, DOI: 10.25221/fee.472.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7710238
Expansion Dynamics After Laser-Induced Cavitation in Liquid Tin Microdroplets
Creators: name: Kurilovich, Dmitry
name: Pinto, Tiago de Faria
name: Torretti, Francesco
name: Schupp, Ruben
name: Scheers, Joris
name: Stodolna, Aneta S.
name: Gelderblom, Hanneke
name: Eikema, Kjeld S. E.
name: Witte, Stefan
name: Ubachs, Wim
name: Hoekstra, Ronnie
name: Versolato, Oscar O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cavitation-driven expansion dynamics of liquid tin microdroplets is investigated, set in motion by the ablative impact of a 15-ps laser pulse. We combine high-resolution stroboscopic shadowgraphy with an intuitive fluid dynamic model that includes the onset of fragmentation, and find good agreement between model and experimental data for two different droplet sizes over a wide range of laser pulse energies. The dependence of the initial expansion velocity on these experimental parameters is heuristically captured in a single power law. Further, the obtained late-time mass distributions are shown to be governed by a single parameter. These studies are performed under conditions relevant for plasma light sources for extreme-ultraviolet nanolithography.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1: of Knowledge translation for realist reviews: a participatory approach for a review on scaling up complex interventions
Creators: name: Boyko, Jennifer
name: Riley, Barbara
name: Willis, Cameron
name: Stockton, Lisa
name: Zummach, Dana
name: Kerner, Jon
name: Robinson, Kerry
name: Chia, Marie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: International meeting agenda. Questions from consultations with knowledge users. Summary of papers considered relevant to understanding the knowledge translation (KT) strategy for realist reviews. (DOCX 30 kb)
Anomic Crime in Post-Welfarist Societies: Cult of the Individual, Integration Patterns and Delinquency
Creators: name: Frerichs, Sabine
name: Münch, Richard
name: Sander, Monika
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2008

description: Post-Fordist economies come along with post-welfarist societies marked by intensified cultural individualism and increased structural inequalities. These conditions are commonly held to be conducive to relative deprivation and, thereby, anomic crime. At the same time, post-welfarist societies develop a new “balance of power” between institutions providing for welfare regulation, such as the family, the state and the (labour) market—and also the penal system. These institutions are generally expected to improve social integration, ensure conformity and thus reduce anomic crime. Combining both perspectives, we analyse the effects of moral individualism, social inequality, and different integration strategies on crime rates in contemporary societies through the lenses of anomie theory. To test our hypotheses, we draw on time-series cross-section data compiled from different data sources (OECD, UN, WHO, WDI) for twenty developed countries in the period 1970–2004, and run multiple regressions that control for country-specific effects. Although we find some evidence that the mismatch between cultural ideal (individual inclusion) and structural reality (stratified exclusion) increases the anomic pressure, whereas conservative (family-based), social-democratic (state-based) and liberal (market-based) integration strategies to a certain extent prove effective in controlling the incidence of crime, the results are not very robust. Moreover, reservations have to be made regarding the effects of “market” income inequality as well as familialist, unionist and liberalist employment policies that are shown to have reversed effects in our sample: the former reducing, the latter occasionally increasing anomic crime.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 2 No 2 (2008)
Signatures of MSSM charged Higgs bosons via chargino-neutralino decay channels at the LHC
Creators: name: Bisset, Mike
name: Guchait, Monoranjan
name: Moretti, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We assess the potential of detecting a charged Higgs boson of the MSSM at the LHC via its decays into a chargino and a neutralino. We focus our attention on the region of parameter space with $m_{H^{\pm}} > m_t$ and $3 \lsim tan(beta) \lsim 10$, where identification of the $H^{\pm}$ via other decay modes has proven to be ineffective. Searching for means to plug this hole, we simulate the decays $H^{\pm} --> {\tildeχ}_1^{\pm} {\tildeχ}_1^0$ and $H^{\pm} --> {\tildeχ}_1^{\pm} {\tildeχ}_2^0, {\tildeχ}_1^{\pm} {\tildeχ}_3^0$ --- the former can yield a single hard lepton (from the chargino decay) while the latter can yield three leptons (from the chargino and neutralino decays). Coupled with the dominant top quark + charged Higgs boson production mode, the resulting signature is one or three hard, isolated leptons, substantial missing transverse momentum and a reconstructed (via a 3-jet invariant mass) top quark. The single lepton channel is swamped by background processes; however, with suitable cuts, a trilepton signal emerges. While such a signal suffers from a low number of surviving events (after cuts) and is dependent on several MSSM input parameters (notably $M_2$, $μ$, and slepton masses), it does fill at least some of the void left by previous investigations.
description: 22 pages, 5 Postscript figures, modest revisions
Stress regulation via self-administered mindfulness and biofeedback intervention for adults: A pre-registered meta-analysis
Creators: name: Sparacio, Alessandro
name: Forscher, Patrick S.
name: Jiga-Boy, Gabriela
name: Ropovik, Ivan
name: IJzerman, Hans
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Heart-Rate Variability
subject: Mindfulness
subject: Self-help
subject: biofeedback
subject: meta-analysis
subject: publication bias
subject: stress regulation

description: We conducted a pre-registered meta-analysis to provide our best estimate of the effect size of two stress regulation strategies: Self-administered mindfulness meditation and Heart-Rate Variability biofeedback
Osmia (Pyrosmia) dilaticornis Morawitz 1875
Creators: name: Maharramov, M. M.
name: Fateryga, A. V.
name: Proshchalykin, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Osmia
Osmia dilaticornis

description: Osmia (Pyrosmia) dilaticornis Morawitz, 1875
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Julfa, Arafsa, 39°17′N 45°46′E, 1500 m, 30. V 2022, 1 ♂ [CAFK].
DISTRIBUTION. Southern Europe (Greece), * Azerbaijan, Turkey, Syria, Jordan, Lebanon, Israel, Iran, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan.
description: Published as part of Maharramov, M. M., Fateryga, A. V. & Proshchalykin, M. Yu., 2023, New records of megachilid bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, pp. 18-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 472 on page 22, DOI: 10.25221/fee.472.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7710238
Multifractality Signatures in Quasars Time Series. I. 3C 273
Creators: name: Belete, A. Bewketu
name: Bravo, J. P.
name: Martins, B. L. Canto
name: Leão, I. C.
name: De Araujo, J. M.
name: De Medeiros, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of multifractality in a time series shows different correlations for different time scales as well as intermittent behaviour that cannot be captured by a single scaling exponent. The identification of a multifractal nature allows for a characterization of the dynamics and of the intermittency of the fluctuations in non-linear and complex systems. In this study, we search for a possible multifractal structure (multifractality signature) of the flux variability in the quasar 3C 273 time series for all electromagnetic wavebands at different observation points, and the origins for the observed multifractality. This study is intended to highlight how the scaling behaves across the different bands of the selected candidate which can be used as an additional new technique to group quasars based on the fractal signature observed in their time series and determine whether quasars are non-linear physical systems or not. The Multifractal Detrended Moving Average algorithm (MFDMA) has been used to study the scaling in non-linear, complex and dynamic systems. To achieve this goal, we applied the backward (θ = 0) MFDMA method for one-dimensional signals. We observe weak multifractal (close to monofractal) behaviour in some of the time series of our candidate except in the mm, UV and X-ray bands. The non-linear temporal correlation is the main source of the observed multifractality in the time series whereas the heaviness of the distribution contributes less.
description: 12 pages, 51 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in MNRAS. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1312.3434, arXiv:1506.00586, arXiv:1506.08847 by other authors
Quantum Nonlocality in Phase Space
Creators: name: Banaszek, Konrad
name: Wodkiewicz, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an experiment demonstrating the nonlocality of a quantum singlet-like state generated from a single photon incident on a beam splitter. Each of the two spatially separated apparatuses in the setup performs a strongly unbalanced homodyning, employing a single photon counting detector. We show that the correlation functions violating the Bell inequalities in the proposed experiment are given by the joint two-mode Q-function and the Wigner function of the optical singlet-like state. This establishes a direct relationship between two intriguing aspects of quantum mechanics: the nonlocality of entangled states and the noncommutativity of quantum observables, which underlies the nonclassical structure of phase space quasidistribution functions.
description: 4 pages, REVTeX
Osmia (Pyrosmia) viridana Morawitz 1873
Creators: name: Maharramov, M. M.
name: Fateryga, A. V.
name: Proshchalykin, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Osmia
Osmia viridana

description: Osmia (Pyrosmia) viridana Morawitz, 1873
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Julfa, Arafsa, Kharinadara, 39°20′N 45°48′E, 30. V 2022, 1 ♂ [FSCV].
DISTRIBUTION. Western, Southern, and Eastern Europe, North Africa, Russia (North Caucasus, Crimea), Armenia, * Azerbaijan, Turkey, Cyprus, Syria, Jordan, Lebanon, Israel, Iran, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan.
description: Published as part of Maharramov, M. M., Fateryga, A. V. & Proshchalykin, M. Yu., 2023, New records of megachilid bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, pp. 18-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 472 on page 22, DOI: 10.25221/fee.472.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7710238
Resolved ${\mathbf {γ^*_L}}$ in hard collisions of virtual photons: QCD effects
Creators: name: Chyla, Jiri
name: Tasevsky, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The manifestations of QCD effects on quark and gluon distribution functions of longitudinally polarized virtual photons involved in hard collisions are investigated. It is shown that for moderate photon virtualities and in the kinematical region accessible at HERA and LEP these effects are sizable and significantly enhance theoretical predictions based on contributions of transversally polarized virtual photon only.
description: 7 pages, Latex using EPJ style, 8 eps figures
Social Structural Effects on the Level and Development of the Individual Experience of Anomie in the German Population
Creators: name: Legge, Sandra
name: Davidov, Eldad
name: Schmidt, Peter
Publisher: name: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)
Year: 2008

description: Can one observe an increasing level of individual lack of orientation because of rapid social change in modern societies? This question is examined using data from a representative longitudinal survey in Germany conducted in 2002–04. The study examines the role of education, age, sex, region (east/west), and political orientation for the explanation of anomia (micro level) and its development. First we present the different sources of anomie in modern societies, based on the theoretical foundations of Durkheim and Merton, and introduce the different definitions of anomia, including our own cognitive version. Then we deduce several hypotheses from the theory, which we test by means of longitudinal data for the period 2002–04 in Germany using the latent growth curve model as our statistical method. The empirical findings show that all the sociodemographic variables, including political orientation, are strong predictors of the initial level of anomia. Regarding the development of anomia (macro level) over time (2002–04), only the region (west) has a significant impact. In particular, the results of a multi-group analysis show that people from West-Germany with a right-wing political orientation become more anomic over this period. The article concludes with some theoretical implications.
description: International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), Vol 2 No 2 (2008)
Coelioxys (Allocoelioxys) caudatus Spinola 1838
Creators: name: Maharramov, M. M.
name: Fateryga, A. V.
name: Proshchalykin, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Coelioxys
Coelioxys caudatus

description: Coelioxys (Allocoelioxys) caudatus Spinola, 1838
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Shakhbuz, Kechili, 39°22′N 45°43′E, 1800 m, 12.VII 2022, 1 ♂ [FSCV].
DISTRIBUTION. Western, Southern, and Eastern Europe, North Africa, Russia (European part), * Azerbaijan, Turkey, Israel, Iran, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, China.
description: Published as part of Maharramov, M. M., Fateryga, A. V. & Proshchalykin, M. Yu., 2023, New records of megachilid bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, pp. 18-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 472 on page 23, DOI: 10.25221/fee.472.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7710238
Additional file 1: of A new tool to measure approaches to supervision from the perspective of community health workers: a prospective, longitudinal, validation study in seven countries
Creators: name: Vallières, Frédérique
name: Hyland, Philip
name: McAuliffe, Eilish
name: Mahmud, Ilias
name: Tulloch, Olivia
name: Walker, Polly
name: Taegtmeyer, Miriam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Summary of Ethical Approvals. Table S2. Pre- and post-refinement standardised factor loadings and standard errors for the PSS during Phase I. Table S3. Standardized factor loadings (standard errors) for the Perceived Supervision Scale (PSS) and Composite Reliability (CR) results. (PDF 96 kb)