cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Konsequenzen aus der Sanktionsentscheidung des BVerfG für das Asylbewerberleistungsgesetz
Creators: name: Frings, Dorothee
Publisher: name: Im Dialog – Beiträge aus der Akademie der Diözese Rottenburg-Stuttgart
Year: 2021

description: Im Dialog – Beiträge aus der Akademie der Diözese Rottenburg-Stuttgart, Bd. 4 (2021): Migrationsrecht in Zeiten der Pandemie – quo vadis?
Was bringt Wissenschaft dem Migrationsrecht in der Praxis?
Creators: name: Berlit, Uwe
Publisher: name: Im Dialog – Beiträge aus der Akademie der Diözese Rottenburg-Stuttgart
Year: 2021

description: Im Dialog – Beiträge aus der Akademie der Diözese Rottenburg-Stuttgart, Bd. 4 (2021): Migrationsrecht in Zeiten der Pandemie – quo vadis?
AdaGrad stepsizes: Sharp convergence over nonconvex landscapes
Creators: name: Ward, Rachel
name: Wu, Xiaoxia
name: Bottou, Leon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Adaptive gradient methods such as AdaGrad and its variants update the stepsize in stochastic gradient descent on the fly according to the gradients received along the way; such methods have gained widespread use in large-scale optimization for their ability to converge robustly, without the need to fine-tune the stepsize schedule. Yet, the theoretical guarantees to date for AdaGrad are for online and convex optimization. We bridge this gap by providing theoretical guarantees for the convergence of AdaGrad for smooth, nonconvex functions. We show that the norm version of AdaGrad (AdaGrad-Norm) converges to a stationary point at the $\mathcal{O}(\log(N)/\sqrt{N})$ rate in the stochastic setting, and at the optimal $\mathcal{O}(1/N)$ rate in the batch (non-stochastic) setting -- in this sense, our convergence guarantees are 'sharp'. In particular, the convergence of AdaGrad-Norm is robust to the choice of all hyper-parameters of the algorithm, in contrast to stochastic gradient descent whose convergence depends crucially on tuning the step-size to the (generally unknown) Lipschitz smoothness constant and level of stochastic noise on the gradient. Extensive numerical experiments are provided to corroborate our theory; moreover, the experiments suggest that the robustness of AdaGrad-Norm extends to state-of-the-art models in deep learning, without sacrificing generalization.
„Denn ihr seid auch Fremdlinge gewesen …“
Creators: name: Bedford-Strohm, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Im Dialog – Beiträge aus der Akademie der Diözese Rottenburg-Stuttgart
Year: 2021

description: Im Dialog – Beiträge aus der Akademie der Diözese Rottenburg-Stuttgart, Bd. 4 (2021): Migrationsrecht in Zeiten der Pandemie – quo vadis?
Perca radula Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Percidae
Perca
Perca radula

description: Perca radula [spec. nov.]
P. pinnis dorsalibus unitis, cauda bifida, corpore punctis albis lineato.
Amoen. acad. 1. p. 315. Labrus immaculatus, pinnae dorsalis radiis 10 spinosis. @/D. {11/20}. P. 12. V. 6. A. {3/13}. C. 17.
Habitat in India.
Squamae crenulatae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 294-295, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 2: of Time course of liver mitochondrial function and intrinsic changes in oxidative phosphorylation in a rat model of sepsis
Creators: name: Eyenga, Pierre
name: Roussel, Damien
name: Morel, Jerome
name: Rey, Benjamin
name: Romestaing, Caroline
name: Gueguen-Chaignon, Virginie
name: Shey-Shing Sheu
name: Viale, Jean
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Mitochondrial oxygen consumption and oxidative phosphorylation efficiency. Oxidative phosphorylation efficiency of liver mitochondria from sham-operated control (open symbols) and CLP rats (close symbols). Pyruvate (5 mM) plus malate (2.5 mM) were used as substrate at different concentrations of exogenous ADP (100 μM, 20 μM, 5 μM, 1 μM) as well as oligomycin plus 100 μM ADP. Data are means ± SEM * p
Quantum noise in the position measurement of a cavity mirror undergoing Brownian motion
Creators: name: Jacobs, K.
name: Tittonen, I.
name: Wiseman, H. M.
name: Schiller, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a quantum theoretical calculation of the noise power spectrum for a phase measurement of the light output from a coherently driven optical cavity with a freely moving rear mirror. We examine how the noise resulting from the quantum back action appears among the various contributions from other noise sources. We do not assume an ideal (homodyne) phase measurement, but rather consider phase modulation detection, which we show has a different shot noise level. We also take into account the effects of thermal damping of the mirror, losses within the cavity, and classical laser noise. We relate our theoretical results to experimental parameters, so as to make direct comparisons with current experiments simple. We also show that in this situation, the standard Brownian motion master equation is inadequate for describing the thermal damping of the mirror, as it produces a spurious term in the steady-state phase fluctuation spectrum. The corrected Brownian motion master equation [L. Diosi, Europhys. Lett. {\bf 22}, 1 (1993)] rectifies this inadequacy.
description: 12 pages revtex, 2 figures
Additional file 2 of Transcriptome analysis revealed growth phase-associated changes of a centenarian-originated probiotic Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis A6
Creators: name: Wang, Hui
name: An, Jieran
name: Fan, Chengfei
name: Zhai, Zhengyuan
name: Zhang, Hongxing
name: Hao, Yanling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Additional file 1: of ERRα suppression enhances the cytotoxicity of the MEK inhibitor trametinib against colon cancer cells
Creators: name: Zhou, Sheng
name: Hongwei Xia
name: Huanji Xu
name: Qiulin Tang
name: Yongzhan Nie
name: Gong, Qi
name: Bi, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. ERRα controls the growth of colon cancer cells. a ERRα was identified and confirmed by Western blot analysis when colon cancer cells were treated with the indicated concentrations of XCT790 (0–10 μM) or DMSO for 48 h. b Cell proliferation assays at day 3 after the SW480 cells were cultured with trametinib (50 nM) or/and CCCP (1uM 5 μM and 10 μM) by using the Cell Counting Kit-8. c Cell proliferation assays at day 3 after the SW480 cells were cultured with CCCP (5uM) or/and XCT790 (5 uM, 10 μM and 15 μM) by using the Cell Counting Kit-8. d, e Wound distance percentage of the HCT116, SW480 and SW1116 cells at 0, 24 and 48 h after si-ERRα#2 treatment; (* P
Robustness of Decoherence-Free Subspaces for Quantum Computation
Creators: name: Bacon, D.
name: Lidar, D. A.
name: Whaley, K. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was shown recently [D.A. Lidar et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 2594 (1998)] that within the framework of the semigroup Markovian master equation, decoherence-free (DF) subspaces exist which are stable to first order in time to a perturbation. Here this result is extended to the non-Markovian regime and generalized. In particular, it is shown that within both the semigroup and the non-Markovian operator sum representation, DF subspaces are stable to all orders in time to a symmetry-breaking perturbation. DF subspaces are thus ideal for quantum memory applications. For quantum computation, however, the stability result does not extend beyond the first order. Thus, to perform robust quantum computation in DF subspaces, they must be supplemented with quantum error correcting codes.
description: 16 pages, no figures. Several changes, including a clarification of the derivation of the Lindblad equation from the operator sum representation. To appear in Phys. Rev A
Non-Markovian quantum state diffusion: Perturbation approach
Creators: name: Yu, Ting
name: Diósi, Lajos
name: Gisin, Nicolas
name: Strunz, Walter T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a perturbation theory for non-Markovian quantum state diffusion (QSD), the theory of diffusive quantum trajectories for open systems in a bosonic environment [Physical Review {\bf A 58}, 1699, (1998)]. We establish a systematic expansion in the ratio between the environmental correlation time and the typical system time scale. The leading order recovers the Markov theory, so here we concentrate on the next-order correction corresponding to first-order non-Markovian master equations. These perturbative equations greatly simplify the general non-Markovian QSD approach, and allow for efficient numerical simulations beyond the Markov approximation. Furthermore, we show that each perturbative scheme for QSD naturally gives rise to a perturbative scheme for the master equation which we study in some detail. Analytical and numerical examples are presented, including the quantum Brownian motion model.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of Time course of liver mitochondrial function and intrinsic changes in oxidative phosphorylation in a rat model of sepsis
Creators: name: Eyenga, Pierre
name: Roussel, Damien
name: Morel, Jerome
name: Rey, Benjamin
name: Romestaing, Caroline
name: Gueguen-Chaignon, Virginie
name: Shey-Shing Sheu
name: Viale, Jean
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Primers used for the determination by real-time PCR of mRNA concentrations. (DOC 40 kb)
The most important facilitators and barriers to the use of Health Technology Assessment in Canada: a best–worst scaling approach
Creators: name: Wranik, Wiesława Dominika
name: Székely, Ronaldo-Raul
name: Mayer, Susanne
name: Hiligsmann, Mickaël
name: Cheung, Kei Long
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Health Technology Assessment (HTA), which can support public drug reimbursement decisions will play a core function in the planned national Pharmacare program in Canada. To address existing barriers to the use of HTA, these must be ranked in order of priority. The goal of this study was to access the relative importance of known facilitators and barriers to the use of HTA in the context of the Canadian health care system, with attention to differences between regions and stakeholder groups. We used the best–worst scaling object case approach to elicit a quantitative ranking of a list of 20 facilitators and 22 barriers. A sample of 68 Canadian HTA stakeholders, including members of expert committees, decision/policymakers, researchers/academics, and others participated in the study. Their task was to identify the most important and the least important item in 12 sub-sets of five facilitators and 14 sub-sets of five barriers. Relative Importance Scores derived via hierarchical Bayes analysis revealed relations, engagement, and contact between stakeholders as most important on both the barrier and facilitator sides. Other top-ranked facilitators included the availably of credible and relevant research. Other top-ranked barriers included inconsistencies in the evidence and limited generalizability. The availability of HTA guidelines did not rank highly on either side. The main limitation of the study was the challenge with reaching the relevant respondents; this was mitigated by involving the national HTA agency in the research. Canadian stakeholders consider the relationships within the HTA network among the most important. Policies should focus on strengthening these relationships. Future research should focus on the connectivity and distribution of knowledge and power within the HTA network.
Multiuser MIMO Wideband Joint Communications and Sensing with Subcarrier Allocation Slides
Creators: Dr. Nhan Thanh Nguyen
Dr. Nir Shlezinger
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2025

In wideband integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) systems, conventional designs optimize dual-functional waveforms over the entire bandwidth. This approach significantly restricts beamforming flexibility and degrades communications performance under strict radar sensing constraints. This webinar presents a novel subcarrier allocation strategy to enhance the communications–sensing performance tradeoff in ISAC. The proposed method selectively assigns a subset of subcarriers for radar sensing while enabling communication across the full bandwidth. This ensures dedicated subcarriers for communications without radar interference, while maintaining sensing accuracy. To realize this idea, we formulate a sum rate maximization problem and propose a three-step solution with efficient initialization methods to reduce computational complexity and improve convergence. Our simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieves a 70% improvement in sum rate while maintaining the same radar beampattern accuracy and requiring fewer RF chains compared to conventional wideband ISAC designs.
In wideband integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) systems, conventional designs optimize dual-functional waveforms over the entire bandwidth. This approach significantly restricts beamforming flexibility and degrades communications performance under strict radar sensing constraints. This webinar presents a novel subcarrier allocation strategy to enhance the communications–sensing performance tradeoff in ISAC. The proposed method selectively assigns a subset of subcarriers for radar sensing while enabling communication across the full bandwidth. This ensures dedicated subcarriers for communications without radar interference, while maintaining sensing accuracy. To realize this idea, we formulate a sum rate maximization problem and propose a three-step solution with efficient initialization methods to reduce computational complexity and improve convergence. Our simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieves a 70% improvement in sum rate while maintaining the same radar beampattern accuracy and requiring fewer RF chains compared to conventional wideband ISAC designs.
Gasterosteus Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Gasterosteiformes
Gasterosteidae
Gasterosteus

description: Gasterosteus [gen. nov.]
Caput ..
Membr. branch. radiis III. Arted.
Corpus ad caudam utrinque carinatum. Aculei distincti ante pinnam dorsi.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 295, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0006
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0006, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0006, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Spectral stochastic processes arising in quantum mechanical models with a non-L2 ground state
Creators: name: Loffelholz, J.
name: Morchio, G.
name: Strocchi, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A functional integral representation is given for a large class of quantum mechanical models with a non--L2 ground state. As a prototype the particle in a periodic potential is discussed: a unique ground state is shown to exist as a state on the Weyl algebra, and a functional measure (spectral stochastic process) is constructed on trajectories taking values in the spectrum of the maximal abelian subalgebra of the Weyl algebra isomorphic to the algebra of almost periodic functions. The thermodynamical limit of the finite volume functional integrals for such models is discussed, and the superselection sectors associated to an observable subalgebra of the Weyl algebra are described in terms of boundary conditions and/or topological terms in the finite volume measures.
description: 15 pages, Plain Tex
IPSME- Idempotent Publish/Subscribe Messaging Environment
Creators: name: Nevelsteen, Kim
name: Wehlou, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The integration (interoperability) of highly disparate systems is an open topic of research in many domains. A common approach for getting two highly disparate systems to be interoperable, is through an agreed-upon protocol (e.g., via standardization) or by employing a common framework. The problem of integrating systems arises when many of these protocols/frameworks come into existence. Both, agreeing on protocols/frameworks and creating mappings between protocols takes time and effort. An interoperability solution must be scalable and should not require stakeholders to adapt to major changes in their system i.e., systems should not need to be re-engineered as other systems are added, removed or replaced in the integration. IPSME is introduced as a solution for integrating highly disparate systems. IPSME decouples the dependencies between interacting participants. Interoperability is achieved through dynamic translations, avoiding the need for agreed-upon protocols or frameworks. Scalability is achieved by not having a limitation on the number of messaging environments or the topological organization thereof. IPSME is minimally invasive and through a network effect reduces the overall complexity of integrating many systems to linear. IPSME has been evaluated and thus far been tested in three use cases.
description: 7 pages
Molecular dynamics studies of interaction between asphaltenes and solvents
Creators: name: Yaseen, Salah
name: Mansoori, G. Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding of the molecular interaction between asphaltenes and other molecules, which may act as its solvents, provides insights into the nature of its stability in petroleum fluids and its phase transitions. Molecular dynamics simulations were performed and reported here on systems consisting of a single asphaltene molecule and pure solvents. Three types of asphaltenes with different architectures, molecular weights, and heteroatoms content were investigated. Water and ortho-xylene were selected to be the interacting solvents. All simulations were performed by using GROMACS software. OPLS_AA potential model for hydrocarbons and SPC/E potential model for water were used in simulations. It was shown that the polar functional groups in asphaltenes were responsible for generating hydrogen bonds (HBs) between asphaltenes and water. It was also demonstrated that both electrostatic (ES) and van der Waals (vdW) interaction energies between asphaltenes and water had important roles. On the contrary, ES between asphaltenes and ortho-xylene had a minor effect as compared with the vdW. In all cases, potential energies increased rather slightly when the pressure was boosted. Moreover, they decreased noticeably when the temperature was raised. HBs between asphaltenes and water were not influenced by pressure change. Additionally, they increased slightly when the temperature was dropped.
description: 17 pages, 4 table, 7 figures
The most important facilitators and barriers to the use of Health Technology Assessment in Canada: A best-worst scaling approach
Creators: name: Wranik, Wiesława Dominika
name: Székely, Ronaldo-Raul
name: Mayers, Susanne
name: Hiligsmann, Mickaël
name: Cheung, Kei Long
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Health technology assessment (HTA), which can support public drug reimbursement decisions will play a core function in the planned national Pharmacare program in Canada. To address existing barriers to the use of HTA, these must be ranked in order of priority. The goal of this study was to access the relative importance of known facilitators and barriers to the use of HTA in the context of the Canadian health care system, with attention to differences between regions and stakeholder groups. We used the best-worst scaling object case approach to elicit a quantitative ranking of a list of 20 facilitators and 22 barriers. A sample of 68 Canadian HTA stakeholders, including members of expert committees, decision/policy makers, researchers/academics, and others participated in the study. Their task was to identify the most important and the least important item in 12 sub-sets of five facilitators and 14 sub-sets of five barriers. Relative Importance Scores derived via hierarchical Bayes analysis revealed relations, engagement, and contact between stakeholders as most important on both the barrier and facilitator sides. Other top ranked facilitators included the availably of credible and relevant research. Other top ranked barriers included inconsistencies in evidence and limited generalizability. The availability of HTA guidelines did not rank highly on either side. The main limitation of the study was the challenge with reaching the relevant respondents; this was mitigated by involving of the national HTA agency in the research. Canadian stakeholders consider the relationships within the HTA network among the most important. Policies should focus on strengthening these relationships. Future research should focus on the connectivity and distribution of knowledge and power within the HTA network.
Additional file 3: of Linking the severity of illness and the weekend effect: a cohort study examining emergency department visits
Creators: name: Duvald, Iben
name: Moellekaer, Anders
name: Boysen, Mathias
name: Vest-Hansen, Betina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Appendix III. Characteristics for patients without triage score. (DOCX 17 kb)
Operational Time of Arrival in Quantum Phase Space
Creators: name: Kochanski, Piotr
name: Wodkiewicz, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An operational time of arrival is introduced using a realistic position and momentum measurement scheme. The phase space measurement involves the dynamics of a quantum particle probed by a measuring device. For such a measurement an operational positive operator valued measure in phase space is introduced and investigated. In such an operational formalism a quantum mechanical time operator is constructed and analyzed. A phase space time and energy uncertainty relation is derived.
description: 23 pages, 5 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. A
Unveiling the Dynamics of Optical Frequency Combs from Phase-Amplitude Correlations
Creators: name: Ansquer, Matthieu
name: Thiel, Valérian
name: De, Syamsundar
name: Argence, Bérengère
name: Gredat, Gregory
name: Bretenaker, Fabien
name: Treps, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The noise dynamics of an Optical Frequency Comb (OFC) based on a mode-locked Ti-Sapphire laser is analyzed in terms of noise modes. A spectrally resolved multipixel homodyne detection enables the simultaneous measurement of the amplitude and phase noises of several optical frequency channels, from which the covariance matrices of the amplitude and phase quadratures of the laser field are calculated. The decomposition of these matrices into the four most significant time/frequency modes of the field enables the tracking of the origin of the noises and the correlations between the noise modes. In particular, the correlations between the amplitude and phase noises are measured. These measurements are well reproduced by a model taking into account the correlations between the CEO phase noise and the amplitude noise induced by the group velocity dispersion of the laser cavity.
title: Η μεταφορά και η πρόσδοση ιδιοτήτων στην αρχιτεκτονική γλώσσα
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Venetsanaki, Charikleia
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2024
Subjects: Μεταφορά
Ιαπωνικότητα
Αναπαράσταση
Εθνική ταυτότητα
Εξωτερικό-εσωτερικό βλέμμα

description: Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο--Μεταπτυχιακή Εργασία. Διεπιστημονικό-Διατμηματικό Πρόγραμμα Μεταπτυχιακών Σπουδών (Δ.Π.Μ.Σ.) “Έρευνα στην Αρχιτεκτονική: Σχεδιασμός - Χώρος - Πολιτισμός, Κατ. Α, Γνωσιολογία της Αρχιτεκτονικής"
The classical communication cost of entanglement manipulation: Is entanglement an inter-convertible resource?
Creators: name: Lo, Hoi-Kwong
name: Popescu, Sandu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement bits or ``ebits'' have been proposed as a quantitative measure of a fundamental resource in quantum information processing. For such an interpretation to be valid, it is important to show that the same number of ebits in different forms or concentrations are inter-convertible in the asymptotic limit. Here we draw attention to a very important but hitherto unnoticed aspect of entanglement manipulation --- the classical communication cost. We construct an explicit procedure which demonstrates that for bi-partite pure states, in the asymptotic limit, entanglement can be concentrated or diluted with vanishing classical communication cost. Entanglement of bi-partite pure states is thus established as a truly inter-convertible resource.
description: 8 pages, RevTex, Accepted for Publication in Physical Review Letters
Additional file 1: of The role of exercise testing in predicting successful ambulation with a lower extremity prosthesis: a systematic literature review and clinical practice guideline
Creators: name: Klenow, Tyler
name: Mengelkoch, Larry
name: Stevens, Phillip
name: Bago, Chris RĂ
name: Hill, Owen
name: Latlief, Gail
name: Ruiz-Gamboa, Rodrigo
name: M. Jason Highsmith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Dear Physician Letter.á (PDF 469 kb)
Gruchy, William Laurence, L'ancienne coutume de Normandie, Charles le Feuvre, 1881
Creators: name: Gruchy, William Laurence
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k1179127.r=William%20Laurence%20de%20Gruchy%2C%20L%27ancienne%20coutume%20de%20Normandie?rk=21459;2
description: Relation: vignette : https://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/23947b2f
Additional file 1 of Prognostic biomarkers of malignant patients with pleural effusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Peng, Peng
name: Yang, Yuan
name: Du, Juan
name: Zhai, Kan
name: Shi, Huan-Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Original study protocol, supplementary tables and supplementary figures.
Relativistic Collapse Model With Tachyonic Features
Creators: name: Pearle, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A finite relativistic model for free particles, which describes the collapse of the statevector, is presented.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00150
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00150, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
One-Parameter Gaussian State of Anharmonic Oscillator: Nonlinear Realization of Bogoliubov Transformation
Creators: name: Kim, Jung Kon
name: Kim, Sang Pyo
name: Park, Kwang-Gi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find a one-parameter Gaussian state for an anharmonic oscillator with quadratic and quartic terms, which depends on the energy expectation value. For the weak coupling constant, the Gaussian state is a squeezed state of the vacuum state. However, for the strong coupling constant, the Gaussian state represents a different kind of condensation of bosonic particles through a nonlinear Bogoliubov transformation of the vacuum state.
description: 8 pages, RevTex, no figures
Quantum cryptography on noisy channels: quantum versus classical key-agreement protocols
Creators: name: Gisin, N.
name: Wolf, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When the 4-state or the 6-state protocol of quantum cryptography is carried out on a noisy (i.e. realistic) quantum channel, then the raw key has to be processed to reduce the information of an adversary Eve down to an arbitrarily low value, providing Alice and Bob with a secret key. In principle, quantum algorithms as well as classical algorithms can be used for this processing. A natural question is: up to which error rate on the raw key is a secret-key agreement at all possible? Under the assumption of incoherent eavesdropping, we find that the quantum and classical limits are precisely the same: as long as Alice and Bob share some entanglement both quantum and classical protocols provide secret keys.
description: 4 pages + 1 figure
Additional file 2: of Postoperative tight glycemic control significantly reduces postoperative infection rates in patients undergoing surgery: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Yuan-yuan
name: Hu, Shuang-fei
name: Ying, Hui-min
name: Chen, Long
name: Li, Hui-li
name: Tian, Fang
name: Zhou, Zhen-feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The Jadad scale for assessing the methodological quality of clinical trials. (DOC 27 kb)
Localizing Memorization in SSL Vision Encoders
Creators: name: Wang, Wenhao
name: Dziedzic, Adam
name: Backes, Michael
name: Boenisch, Franziska
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2025

description: Recent work on studying memorization in self-supervised learning (SSL) suggests that even though SSL encoders
are trained on millions of images, they still memorize individual data points. While effort has been put into characterizing the memorized data and linking encoder memorization to downstream utility, little is known about where the memorization happens inside SSL encoders. To close this gap, we propose two metrics for localizing memorization in SSL encoders on a per-layer (\layermem) and per-unit basis (\unitmem). Our localization methods are independent of the downstream task, do not require any label information, and can be performed in a forward pass. By localizing memorization in various encoder architectures (convolutional and transformer-based) trained on diverse datasets with contrastive and non-contrastive SSL frameworks, we find that (1)~while SSL memorization increases with layer depth, highly memorizing units are distributed across the entire encoder, (2)~a significant fraction of units in SSL encoders experiences surprisingly high memorization of individual data points, which is in contrast to models trained under supervision, (3)~\textit{atypical} (or outlier) data points cause much higher layer and unit memorization than standard data points, and (4)~in vision transformers, most memorization happens in the fully-connected layers. Finally, we show that localizing memorization in SSL has the potential to improve fine-tuning and to inform pruning strategies.
Lithiated porous silicon nanowires stimulate periodontal regeneration.
Creators: name: Kaasalainen, Martti
name: Zhang, Ran
name: Vashisth, Priya
name: Birjandi, Anahid Ahmadi
name: S'Ari, Mark
name: Martella, Davide Alessandro
name: Isaacs, Mark
name: Mäkilä, Ermei
name: Wang, Cong
name: Moldenhauer, Evelin
name: Clarke, Paul
name: Pinna, Alessandra
name: Zhang, Xuechen
name: Mustfa, Salman A
name: Caprettini, Valeria
name: Morrell, Alexander P
name: Gentleman, Eileen
name: Brauer, Delia S
name: Addison, Owen
name: Zhang, Xuehui
name: Bergholt, Mads
name: Al-Jamal, Khuloud
name: Volponi, Ana Angelova
name: Salonen, Jarno
name: Hondow, Nicole
name: Sharpe, Paul
name: Chiappini, Ciro
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: Infectious Disease
subject: Infectious Disease
classificationCode: Immunology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: Human Biology & Physiology
subject: Human Biology & Physiology
classificationCode: Model organisms
subject: Model organisms

description: Periodontal disease is a significant burden for oral health, causing progressive and irreversible damage to the support structure of the tooth. This complex structure, the periodontium, is composed of interconnected soft and mineralised tissues, posing a challenge for regenerative approaches. Materials combining silicon and lithium are widely studied in periodontal regeneration, as they stimulate bone repair via silicic acid release while providing regenerative stimuli through lithium activation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Yet, existing materials for combined lithium and silicon release have limited control over ion release amounts and kinetics. Porous silicon can provide controlled silicic acid release, inducing osteogenesis to support bone regeneration. Prelithiation, a strategy developed for battery technology, can introduce large, controllable amounts of lithium within porous silicon, but yields a highly reactive material, unsuitable for biomedicine. This work debuts a strategy to lithiate porous silicon nanowires (LipSiNs) which generates a biocompatible and bioresorbable material. LipSiNs incorporate lithium to between 1% and 40% of silicon content, releasing lithium and silicic acid in a tailorable fashion from days to weeks. LipSiNs combine osteogenic, cementogenic and Wnt/β-catenin stimuli to regenerate bone, cementum and periodontal ligament fibres in a murine periodontal defect.
Gasterosteus aculeatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Gasterosteiformes
Gasterosteidae
Gasterosteus
Gasterosteus aculeatus

description: Gasterosteus aculeatus [spec. nov.]
G. spinis dorsalibus tribus. Art. gen. 52. syn. 80. spec. 26. Fn. svec. 276. @/D. 3. 12. P. 10. V. 1/2. A {1/9}. C. 12.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 295, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
An isoperimetric inequality related to Thue's equation
Creators: name: Bean, Michael A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper announces the discovery of an isoperimetric inequality for the area of plane regions defined by binary forms. This result has been applied subsequently in the enumeration of solutions to the Thue inequality and, given its fundamental nature, may find application in other areas as well.
description: 4 pages
Implementation of Maxwell's equations in the reconstruction of the magnetic field in the $g-2$ storage ring
Creators: name: Bodwin, Geoffrey T.
name: Chung, Hee Sok
name: Repond, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method for implementing the constraints that are implied by Maxwell's equations in fits to measurements of the magnetic field in the muon storage ring of the $g-2$ experiment. The method that we use makes use of toroidal-harmonic solutions of Laplace's equation. We point out that the fitting problem can be approximated well as a linear-algebra problem. We have devised an efficient algorithm for the linear-algebra problem that makes it possible to find a solution for $10^5$ data points and $10^4$ harmonics in less than an hour on a present-day desktop computer. We illustrate our method by applying it to some preliminary measurements of the magnetic field in the $g-2$ storage ring.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures, minor changes, version published in JINST
Additional file 2: of Linking the severity of illness and the weekend effect: a cohort study examining emergency department visits
Creators: name: Duvald, Iben
name: Moellekaer, Anders
name: Boysen, Mathias
name: Vest-Hansen, Betina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix II. ICD-10 codes of each primary diagnostic group. (DOCX 20 kb)
Evaluating the performance of a predictive modeling approach to identifying members at high-risk of hospitalization
Creators: name: Holloway, Jack
name: Neely, Chris
name: Yuan, Xiaojing
name: Zhang, Yuan
name: Ouyang, Jason
name: Cantrell, Dawn
name: Chaisson, Janet
name: Bergeron, Tasha
name: Washington, Vindell
name: Nigam, Somesh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Aims: To evaluate the risk-of-hospitalization (ROH) models developed at Blue Cross Blue Shield of Louisiana (BCBSLA) and compare this approach to the DxCG risk-score algorithms utilized by many health plans. Materials and Methods: Time zero for this study was December 31, 2016. BCBSLA members were eligible for study inclusion if they were fully insured; aged 80 years or younger; and had continuous enrollment starting on or before June 1, 2016, through time zero. Up to 2 years of historical claims data from time zero per patient was included for model development. Members were excluded if they had cancer, renal failure, or were admitted for hospice. The Blue Cross ROH models were developed using (1) regularized logistic regression and (2) random decision forests (a tree ensemble learning classification method). All models were generated using Scikit-learn: Machine Learning in Python. Prognostic capabilities of DxCG risk-score algorithms were compared to those of the Blue Cross models. Results: When stratifying by the top 0.1% of members with the highest ROH, the Blue Cross logistic regression model had the highest area under the receiving operator characteristics curve (0.862) based on the result of 10-fold cross-validation. The Blue Cross random decision forests model had the highest positive predictive value (49.0%) and positive likelihood ratio (61.4), but sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive values, and negative likelihood ratios were similar across all 4 models. Limitations: The Blue Cross ROH models were developed and evaluated using BCBSLA data, and predictive power may fluctuate if applied to other databases. Conclusions: The predictability of the Blue Cross models show how member-specific, regional data can be used to accurately identify patients with a high ROH, which may allow healthcare workers to intervene earlier and subsequently reduce the healthcare burden for patients and providers.
MOESM3 of Engineering the fatty acid synthesis pathway in Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 improves omega-3 fatty acid production
Creators: name: MarĂ­A Santos-Merino
name: M. GarcillĂĄn-Barcia
name: Cruz, Fernando De La
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. Plasmids used in this study. Table S2. Oligonucleotides used to clone genes in this study. Table S3. Oligonucleotides used to verify mutants in this study.
Gasterosteus ductor Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Gasterosteiformes
Gasterosteidae
Gasterosteus
Gasterosteus ductor

description: Gasterosteus ductor [spec. nov.]
G. spinis dorsalibus quatuor. @/B. 7. D. 4, 27. P. 18. V. 6. A. 16. C. 19.
Hasselqv. iter. 366. Scomber Ductor. @/D. {4/28}. P. 20. V. 5. A. 16. C. 16.
Osbeck. iter. 73. Scomber Ductor. @/D. {3/30}. P. 19. V. 5. A. 16. C. 26.
- - Act. Stockh. 1755. p. 71. idem.
Habitat in Pelago, Satelles Squali.
Medius quasi inter Gasterosteos & Scombros; at convenit cum illis spinis ante pinnam dorsalem distinctis & cum G. Pungitio caudae lateribus carinatis, quamvis differat a Gasterosteis Membrana branchiostega.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 295, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206