cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Factors associated with physicians’ decision to discontinue or down-titrate sulfonylureas for type 2 diabetes patients
Creators: name: Laires, Pedro
name: Kurtyka, Karen
name: Witt, Edward A.
name: Qiu, Ying
name: Shengsheng Yu
name: Iglay, Kristy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Background: Sulfonylureas (SUs) can help manage type 2 diabetes mellitus, but often have side effects. The objective of this study was to identify factors impacting physicians’ decisions to discontinue (DC) or down-titrate (DT) SU therapy. Methods: 1,026 physicians from the All Global panel were asked to rate level of concern regarding potential reasons for DC or DT on a 7-point Likert scale (1 = not concerned, 7 = extremely concerned). Physicians also provided information regarding treatment decisions from one DC patient, one DT patient, and two current SU users. Results: When asked to report what factors might lead them to DC or DT an SU, physicians reported that hypoglycemic events requiring medical assistance (DC = 6.0, DT = 5.9), hypoglycemic events requiring nonmedical assistance (DC = 5.9, DT = 5.9), other hypoglycemic events not requiring assistance (DT = 5.7), and treatment goals not being met (DC = 5.6) were most concerning. DC and DT patients were more likely to have experienced ≥ 1 hypoglycemic events in the previous year vs. current users (DC = 41.0%, DT = 43.1%, current = 8.8%; p Conclusions: Results highlight the strong influence of hypoglycemia on physicians’ decisions to DC or DT SU therapy.
Chironia trinervia Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Chironia
Chironia trinervia

description: Chironia trinervia, spec. nov.
1. Chironia herbacea, calycinis foliolis membranaceo-carinatis. Fl. zeyl. 90. *
Chironia foliis lanceolatis trinerviis. Hort. cliff.54.
Lysimachia folio sinuato acuminato trinervio, flore caeruleo amplo, calyce carinato alato. Burm. zeyl. 145. t.67.
Habitat in Zeylona. ☉
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 189, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Relativistic Effects in Simulations of the Fragmentation Process with the Microscopic Framework
Creators: name: Maruyama, Tomoyuki
name: Maruyama, Toshiki
name: Niita, Koji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We simulate the fragmentation processes in the \CaCa collisions at the bombarding energy 1.05 GeV/u using the Lorentz covariant RQMD and the non-covariant QMD approaches, incorporated with the statistical decay model. By comparing the results of RQMD with those of QMD, we examine the relativistic effects and find that the multiplicity of the $α$ particle after the statistical decay process is sensitive to the relativistic effects. It is shown that the Lorentz covariant approach is necessary to analyze the fragmentation process even at the energy around \Elab = 1 GeV/u as long as we are concerned with the final observables of the mass distribution, particularly, the light fragments around $A = 3 \sim 4$.
description: 8pages, Latex is used, 3 Postscript figures are available by request from tomo@hadron05.tokai.jaeri.go.jp
Accurate fitting formula for the two-point correlation function of the dark matter halos
Creators: name: Jing, Y. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An accurate fitting formula is reported for the two-point correlation function of the dark matter halos in hierarchical clustering models, It is valid for the the linearly clustering regime, and its accuracy is about 10% in the correlation amplitude for the halos with mass M greater than 1/100 -- 1/1000 of the characteristic non-linear mass M_c. The result is found on the basis of a careful analysis for a large set of scale-free simulations with 17 million particles. The fitting formula has a weak explicit dependence on the index n of the initial power spectrum, but can be equally well applied to the cold dark matter (CDM) cosmological models if the effective index n_{eff} of the CDM power spectrum at the scale of the halo mass replaces the index n. The formula agrees with the analytical formula of Mo & White (MW96) for massive halos with M>M_c, but the MW96 formula significantly underpredicts the correlation for the less massive halos. The difference between the fitting and the analytical formulae amounts to a factor => 2 in the correlation amplitude for M=0.01 M_c. One of the most interesting applications of this fitting formula would be the clustering of galaxies since the majority of halos hosting galaxies satisfies M<< M_c.
description: minor revisions; accepted by ApJ (Letters) ; 11 pages with 3 figures included
The partial widths of the 16.1 MeV 2+ resonance in 12C
Creators: name: Munch, Michael
name: Fynbo, Hans Otto Uldall
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 16.1MeV 2+ resonance in 12C situated slightly above the proton threshold can decay by proton-, $α$-, and $γ$ emission. The partial width for proton emission cannot be directly measured due to the low proton energy and the small branching ratio. Instead it must be indirectly derived from other observables. However, due to several inconsistent data the derived partial width varies by almost a factor 2 dependent on the data used. Here we trace the majority of this inconsistency to different measurements of the $(p,α)$ cross sections. We have remeasured this cross section using modern large area silicon strip detectors allowing to measure all final state particles, which circumvents a normalization issue affecting some of the previous measurements. Based on this we determine $Γ_{p}$ = 21.0(13)eV. We discuss the implications for other observables related to the 16.1 MeV $2^{+}$ resonance and for isospin symmetry in the $A=12$ system. In addition, we conclude that the dataset currently used for the NACRE and NACRE II evaluation of the $^{11}\mathrm{B}(p,3α)$ reaction should be scaled by a factor of 2/3. This impacts the reaction rate accordingly.
description: Accepted version
Reminiscences of Hokan Bjornstrom Steffanson, 1960
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Capitalists and financiers
Business enterprises--20th century.--United States
Shipwrecks
Swedish Americans

description: Early life, education, business experiences in Sweden; travel to United States, 1909; business ventures, United States and Canada; Kraft pulp, paper mills, oil, investments; business and finance during World War I and Depression; Swedish-American cultural and educational activities; New York, N.Y. society and social life; experiences on TITANIC, 1912; Metropolitan Club, Newport and Carlsbad; comments on Wall Street, investments and investing, estate management, Prohibition, antenuptial agreements; Pinchots and United States aid to Finland, 1940; imnpressions of Ivar Kreuger, Oskar Froding, Hjalmar Branting; the Eno family; Mary Eno Steffanson, Carl Milles, George McDonald, Ignace Paderewski, Axel Wenner-Gren, Edward R. Finch
Additional file 4 of Disrespect and abuse during labour and birth amongst 12,239 women in the Netherlands: a national survey
Creators: name: van der Pijl, Marit S. G.
name: Verhoeven, Corine J. M.
name: Verweij, Rachel
name: van der Linden, Tineke
name: Kingma, Elselijn
name: Hollander, Martine H.
name: de Jonge, Ank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 4: Table with an overview of variables.
On the possibility of an eta-meson light nucleus bound state formation
Creators: name: Rakityansky, S. A.
name: Sofianos, S. A.
name: Belyaev, V. B.
name: Sandhas, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The resonance and bound--state poles of the amplitude describing elastic scattering of $η$-meson off the light nuclei $^2H$,\,$^3H$,\, $^3He$, and $^4He$ are calculated in the framework of a microscopic approach based on few--body equations. For each of the nuclei, the two--body parameters that enhance the $ηN$--attraction which generate quasi--bound states, are also determined.
description: 23K, RevTeX, 8 pages, no figures, to appear in FBS Suppl
Additional file 5 of Disrespect and abuse during labour and birth amongst 12,239 women in the Netherlands: a national survey
Creators: name: van der Pijl, Marit S. G.
name: Verhoeven, Corine J. M.
name: Verweij, Rachel
name: van der Linden, Tineke
name: Kingma, Elselijn
name: Hollander, Martine H.
name: de Jonge, Ank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 5: The respondents’ place of residence at time of birth compared to the national data.
ECOTEM
Creators: name: POTIER Michel
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2002

description: Hydrologie, production primaire, structure spatiale et diversité des espèces-proies des grands prédateurs pélagiques dans le Canal du Mozambique. L'objectif était ici de se concentrer sur les zones de hauts-fonds, considérées comme propices à la pêche à la palangre dans cette partie du Canal.Le projet de rattachement est UR 109 (THETIS) IRD : Thons tropicaux : Environnement, exploitation et interaction dans les écosystèmes.
PSI-Sigma: a comprehensive splicing-detection method for short-read and long-read RNA-seq analysis
Creators: name: Kuan-Ting Lin
name: Krainer, Adrian R.
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: Splicing-detection tools were developed to report alternative pre-mRNA splicing (AS) changes in short-read RNA-seq data. We now developed PSISigma for both short- and long-read RNA-seq analysis. We employed actual (non-simulated) RNA-seq data from spliced synthetic genes (RNA Sequins)
to benchmark its performance (i.e., precision, recall, false positive rate, and correlation) in comparison with three leading tools (rMATS, SUPPA2, and Whippet). PSI-Sigma outperformed these tools, especially in the case of AS events with multiple alternative exons and intron-retention events. We also briefly evaluated the performance of nanopore long-read RNA-seq analysis, by sequencing a mixture of human RNAs and RNA Sequins. From RNA sequins, we found that nanopore long-read RNA-seq is qualitatively reliable at the gene expression level (r=0.9678). From human U87 cells, we found that the gene expression profiles of 0.76 million long reads and 43 million short reads are highly correlated (r=0.9045). Nanopore long-read RNA-seq data can distinguish overlapping transcripts and provides the opportunity for shallow RNA-seq in the future. PSI-Sigma is available at https://github.com/wososa/PSI-Sigma. The talk has been performed in London Calling 2019 (https://vimeo.com/339511487).
EGEE
Creators: name: BOURLES Bernard
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2005

description: Les modifications de la SST et de la profondeur de la couche de mélange  résultent non seulement des forçages radiatifs à l'interface et des échanges essentiellement dus à la chaleur latente et à la tension du vent, mais aussi de la salinité de l'eau de mer. À ces processus de surface se superposent les effets dynamiques propres à la circulation dans le GG, courants et ondes océaniques. Le rôle respectif de chacun de ces processus est relativement mal connu et par conséquent la description et la compréhension des interactions entre l'océan et l'atmosphère y sont  particulièrement complexes.Pour répondre aux objectifs du programme AMMA/EGEE, les campagnes EGEE devaient permettre l'acquisition de mesures in situ hydrologiques et courantométriques dans les couches supérieures de l'océan Atlantique Equatorial Est (Golfe de Guinée), ainsi que de mesures météorologiques. Elles devaient également contribuer à maintenir le réseau de bouées ATLAS de PIRATA (certaines campagnes EGEE ont été couplées avec des campagnes PIRATA), nécessaires pour les études portant sur les échanges air-mer dans le Golfe de Guinée. Pour évaluer l'impact des conditions océaniques sur la mousson africaine, il était nécessaire d'acquérir des mesures in situ lors des phases de déclenchement (fin du printemps - début de l'été boréal) et d'achèvement de celle-ci (fin de l'été à automne boréal) ; il importait donc d'effectuer des campagnes en mai-juillet et septembre-octobre. De plus, afin d'évaluer les éventuelles variations interannuelles, il importait que ces campagnes puissent être répétées sur trois ans. Ainsi, 6 campagnes ont été programmées pendant la période d'observation étendue (EOP), centrée sur la phase d'observation intensive (SOP), du programme AMMA, soit de 2005 à 2007.
Chironia linoides Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Chironia
Chironia linoides

description: Chironia linoides, spec. nov.
2. Chironia herbacea, foliis linearibus. Hort. cliff. 54. Roy. lugdb. 433.
Rapuntio affinis, lini facie, capitis b. spei. Breyn. cent. 175. t.90.
Habitat in Capitis b. Spei herbidis. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 189, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Reminiscences of Ho Lien (Franklin L. Ho) 1966
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Government executives--China
Economists

description: Boyhood and early education, 1895-1909; high school education in China, 1909-19; university education in United States, 1919-26; first decade at Nankai University, 1926-36; economic research and teaching at Nankai Univesity; government service; insights into power in China, the Sian Incident and its aftermath; work with Nung-pen chu, 1938-41, and events leading to its abolition; parties and cliques; rest, reflection and travel, 1941-43; post-war economic reconstruction, 1944-46; ministry of economic affairs; activities after leaving government, 1946-48; return to Nankai, 1948
Expected EAGLE event rate towards the Magellanic Clouds
Creators: name: Nakamura, Takashi
name: Nishi, Ryoichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to search for MACHOs by observing EAGLE (Extremely Amplified Gravitational LEnsing) events of a majority of dim stars. This search is independent of the usual one. For the detection limit of EAGLE (about 20 mag), about 100 f (τ^{LMC} / 3 \times 10^{-7}) (100 days / ) EAGLE events/y are expected to result from all the dim stars in LMC. Here τ^{LMC} and are the optical depth and the average duration of microlensing events, respectively, while f (0 < f < 1) is a parameter depending on the unknown stellar luminosity function. The observed mean duration of EAGLE events also depends on the luminosity function and is (0.01 - 0.4) times the usual duration of microlensing events, which corresponds to (1 - 30) days. The follow-up observation using larger telescopes may enable us to determine the impact parameter and the true duration of the event. If f is determined by another independent method, we can also determine τ^{LMC}. Even if f is undetermined, the detection of EAGLE events strongly suggest that MACHOs are not due to variable source stars, since EAGLE events are due to the dim main-sequence stars. Although for the SMC, the event rate is smaller by a factor of about 7, it is still a substantial number (about 13 f (τ^{SMC} / 3 \times 10^{-7} (100 days / ) events/y).
description: 8 pages, Prog. Theor. Phys. in press
Reminiscences of Holger Cahill, 1957
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Authors
Federal aid to the arts
Journalism
Depressions--1929--United States
New Deal, 1933-1939
Art, Modern--20th century

description: Early life in North Dakota, wanderings and odd jobs; arrival in New York City, newspaper work, Greenwich Village; New York art world in the 1920s; folk art; Americana; collecting; Mrs. John D. Rockefeller, Jr.; politics in art; the Depression; relief for artists; Federal Arts Project; New York World's Fair; art, especially abstract expressionism, since 1943. Oral history includes brief interviews with Dorothy Canning Miller (Mrs. Miller) and Clair Laning
Rituximab in systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases: indications and practical use
Creators: name: Berghen, Nathalie
name: Jean-Baptiste Vulsteke
name: Westhovens, Rene
name: Lenaerts, Jan
name: Langhe, Ellen De
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Objectives: To review the therapeutic option of Rituximab, a chimeric anti-CD20 antibody, in systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARDs) such as systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic sclerosis, primary Sjögren syndrome and idiopathic inflammatory myopathy. Methods: A non-systematic review was conducted. Results: The specific role and indication of rituximab in SARDs has been the subject of multiple trials in recent years. Evidence supports the use of rituximab in moderate-to-severe refractory systemic lupus erythematosus, diffuse skin involvement in systemic sclerosis and systemic involvement in primary Sjögren syndrome. Several guidelines have adopted these indications. In addition, there is a consensus about the use of rituximab in refractory myositis. The role of rituximab in interstitial lung disease associated with these SARDs needs to be further explored. Conclusion: Rituximab is a treatment option in several SARDs. Upcoming trials, use in daily practice and the safety profile are elaborated on.
Interaction of eta-meson with light nuclei
Creators: name: Belyaev, V. B.
name: Rakityansky, S. A.
name: Sofianos, S. A.
name: Braun, M.
name: Sandhas, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A microscopic treatment of $η$--nucleus scattering is presented. When applying the underlying exact integral equations, the excitation of the target are neglected, and an input $ηN$ amplitude is chosen which reproduces the $S_{11}(1535)$ resonance. It is shown that the $η$--nucleus scattering lengths are quite sensitive to the $ηN$ parameters and the nuclear wave functions. For a special choice of the parameters an $η{^4\!H}e$ quasi--bound state occurs.
description: 21K, RevTeX, 9 pages, no figures, to appear in FBS Suppl
ENCANO
Creators: name: DUPOUY Hervé
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1980

description: etude de l'encornet (Illex illecebrosus) et des especes d'interet commercial (merlu, eglefin, sebaste, poissons plats) frequentant le plateau de Nouvelle-Ecosse et ses accores (divisions 4V, 4W et 4X de la NAFO) : - evaluation de biomasse chalutable, - etudes biologiques permettamt l'acquisition des parametres necessaires a la gestion des stocks, - etude des conditions hydrologiques de l'environnement, - assistance a la grande peche.
NGO-GO INTERACTIONS IN WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT: EXPERIENCES FROM GUJARAT (INDIA)
Creators: name: Shah, Amita
name: Shah, Amita
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: While non-government organisations (NGOs) have been recognised for their role in implementing development programmes, the dynamics of their intelface with government organisations (GOs) remain problematic. Their role as implementing agencies has three important dimensions: first, to share with government the responsibility of implementing planned programmes within a prescribed time frame; second, to generate and test models of developmental intervention and to ensure their replicability under varying socio-economic conditions; third, to influence the formulation of developmental programmes within public sector institutions. Ideally, these three aspects of NGOs' intervention should be mutually reinforcing and hence pursued simultaneously. The relative emphasis placed on each may, however, differ according to the nature of the developmental programmes and the strengths of the particular NGO. The important questions to be asked are how to maximise the benefits from NGOs' efforts and what kind of government support is required to create a conducive environment for NGOs' activities? The present paper attempts to provide some answers, focusing in particular upon the issues of NGO-GO collaboration.
Reminiscences of Hood River Blackie, 1973
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Tramps
Vagrancy
Wayfaring life

description: Western American hobo legends, biographical sketches from 1900s-1960s; definitions of slang; life-style differences among road kids, hippies, tramps, winos and hobos; plans to build a ranch for retired "old-timers"; hobo code of ethics, personalities, motivations for travel, habits
Additional file 6 of Disrespect and abuse during labour and birth amongst 12,239 women in the Netherlands: a national survey
Creators: name: van der Pijl, Marit S. G.
name: Verhoeven, Corine J. M.
name: Verweij, Rachel
name: van der Linden, Tineke
name: Kingma, Elselijn
name: Hollander, Martine H.
name: de Jonge, Ank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 6: The association between characteristics and upsetting disrespect and abuse during labour and birth: outcomes of univariable and multivariable logistic regression.
Density Dependent Hadron Field Theory
Creators: name: Fuchs, C.
name: Lenske, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fully covariant approach to a density dependent hadron field theory is presented. The relation between in--medium NN interactions and field--theoretical meson--nucleon vertices is discussed. The medium dependence of nuclear interactions is described by a functional dependence of the meson--nucleon vertices on the baryon field operators. As a consequence, the Euler--Lagrange equations lead to baryon rearrangement self--energies which are not obtained when only a parametric dependence of the vertices on the density is assumed. It is shown that the approach is energy--momentum conserving and thermodynamically consistent. Solutions of the field equations are studied in the mean--field approximation. Descriptions of the medium dependence in terms of the baryon scalar and vector density are investigated. Applications to infinite nuclear matter and finite nuclei are discussed. Density dependent coupling constants obtained from Dirac--Brueckner calculations with the Bonn NN-potentials are used. Results from Hartree calculations for energy spectra, binding energies and charge density distributions of $^{16}O$, $^{40,48}Ca$ and $^{208}Pb$ are presented. Comparisons to data strongly support the importance of rearrangement in a relativistic density dependent field theory. Most striking is the simultanuous improvement of charge radii, charge densities and binding energies. The results indicate the appearance of a new "Coester line" in the nuclear matter equation of state.
description: 48 LateX pages, 12 Figures, figures and full paper are available as postscript files by anonymous ftp at ftp://theorie.physik.uni-giessen.de/ddh
Structural properties of the Jagla fluid
Creators: name: de Haro, Mariano López
name: Rodríguez-Rivas, Álvaro
name: Yuste, Santos B.
name: Santos, Andrés
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structural properties of the Jagla fluid are studied by Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, numerical solutions of integral equation theories, and the (semi-analytical) rational-function approximation (RFA) method. In the latter case, the results are obtained from the assumption (supported by our MC simulations) that the Jagla potential and a potential with a hard core plus an appropriate piecewise constant function lead to practically the same cavity function. The predictions obtained for the radial distribution function, $g(r)$, from this approach are compared against MC simulations and integral equations for the Jagla model, and also for the limiting cases of the triangle-well potential and the ramp potential, with a general good agreement. The analytical form of the RFA in Laplace space allows us to describe the asymptotic behavior of $g(r)$ in a clean way and compare it with MC simulations for representative states with oscillatory or monotonic decay. The RFA predictions for the Fisher--Widom and Widom lines of the Jagla fluid are obtained.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures; v2: structure factor included
A model for polymer membranes
Creators: name: Broadbent, Richard
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: Separation processes are widely used throughout the chemical and pharmaceutical industries. Polymer membranes have the potential to significantly improve both energy usage and the costs of separation processes by reducing reliance on fractional distillation. For this to occur methods to control the porosity of the polymer membranes must be identified. The P84 molecule is a relatively complex co-polymer with numerous strongly interacting rigid groups, with a persistence length of over 1.1 nm, and the region in which filtration pores form in the membrane is typically 50–80nm thick, whilst the pores of interest within the membrane are typically less than 0.5 nm in size. P84 membranes are used commercially to separate molecules from organic solvents, in a process called organic solvent nanofiltration. Recent experiments with membranes produced from the P84 polyimide molecule found that altering the solvent used in the initial stage of manufacture radically altered the size of the sub-nanometre pores in the filtration region of the membrane. This effect was not expected, and could not be explained by the available models for polymer membrane formation. I present here a model as well as key results developed during my investigation of the formation of P84 polymer membranes. The model uses a mixture of fully atomistic molecular dynamics simulations of a single P84 molecule in solvent and coarse grained Monte Carlo simulations containing hundreds of complete polymer molecules. It demonstrates that the experimentally observed changes in pore sizes in P84 membranes can be explained by the differing interaction energies between the solvents and the polymers. I further present a new method for coarse graining aromatic polymers in molecular dynamics simulations which has been shown to permit the time step to be increased from 1 fs to 5 fs whilst maintaining all-atom accuracy.
Chironia campanulata Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Chironia
Chironia campanulata

description: Chironia campanulata, spec. nov.
3. Chironia herbacea, foliis sublinearibus, calycibus longitudine corollae.
Habitat in Canada. Kalm.
Caulis pedalis, teres: Ramis longis. Folia lanceolato-linearia, laevia. Flores terminales, solitarii rotati, purpurei, pedunculo longo insidentes; calycis foliola longitudine corollae, subulata. Antherae spirales.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 190, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
EQUALANT
Creators: name: PROVOST Christine
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1963

description: Les principaux thèmes scientifiques du projet EQUALANT sont les suivants : Suivi de la variabilité grande échelle et basse fréquence de la circulation thermohaline ; Étude de la surface au fond de l'océan, de la redistribution des transports d'eau, de chaleur et de traceurs (fréons et sels nutritifs) dans la bande équatoriale 6°S-6°N ; Étude du rôle de processus équatoriaux, tels que l'upwelling et les jets profonds, dans cette redistribution et dans sa variabilité haute fréquence ; Étude de la variabilité des flux de chaleur et de CO2 à l'interface océan-atmosphère. Ce dernier objectif a été propre à la seule campagne EQUALANT 99 pendant laquelle des mesures de flux atmosphériques (à l'aide d'un mât instrumenté de Météo-France) et des mesures des paramètres du carbone et de biologie ont été réalisées.Le projet de rattachement est CLIVAR ECLAT.
Radiating the hydrogen recombination energy during common envelope evolution
Creators: name: Soker, Noam
name: Grichener, Aldana
name: Sabach, Efrat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using the stellar evolution code MESA we show that most of the hydrogen recombination energy that is released as the envelope expands during a regular common envelope evolution (CEE), namely, the initial dynamical phase or plunge-in phase, is radiated, and hence increases substantially the stellar luminosity. Only about ten per cent of the hydrogen recombination energy might be used to remove the envelope. We show that the key property of energy transport is that when convection becomes inefficient in the outer parts of the envelope, where the ionization degree of hydrogen falls below about 30 per cent, photon diffusion becomes very efficient and removes the recombination energy. The expanding envelope absorbs most of the gravitational energy that is released by the spiraling-in process of the secondary star inside the common envelope, and so it is the hydrogen recombination energy that is behind most of the luminosity increase of the system. The recombination energy of hydrogen adds only a small fraction of the energy required to remove the common envelope, and hence does not play a significant role in the ejection of the envelope.
description: The Astrophysical Journal Letters, in press
Collisions of Deformed Nuclei: A Path to the Far Side of the Superheavy Island
Creators: name: Iwamoto, Akira
name: Moller, Peter
name: Nix, J. Rayford
name: Sagawa, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed understanding of complete fusion cross sections in heavy-ion collisions requires a consideration of the effects of the deformation of the projectile and target. Our aim here is to show that deformation and orientation of the colliding nuclei have a very significant effect on the fusion-barrier height and on the compactness of the touching configuration. To facilitate discussions of fusion configurations of deformed nuclei, we develop a classification scheme and introduce a notation convention for these configurations. We discuss particular deformations and orientations that lead to compact touching configurations and to fusion-barrier heights that correspond to fairly low excitation energies of the compound systems. Such configurations should be the most favorable for producing superheavy elements. We analyse a few projectile-target combinations whose deformations allow favorable entrance-channel configurations and whose proton and neutron numbers lead to compound systems in a part of the superheavy region where alpha half-lives are calculated to be observable, that is, longer than 1 microsecond.
description: 15 pages. LaTeX with iopconf.sty style file. Submitted to Nuclear Physics A. 25 figures not included here. PostScript version with figures available at http://t2.lanl.gov/pub/publications/publications.html or at ftp://t2.lanl.gov/pub/publications/cdn
Scripts to reproduce the results of "Precursory accelerating preslip before the 2023 Mw7.8 Kahramanmaraş earthquake"
Creators: name: Guo, Rumeng
name: Wang, Jingqi
name: Xu, Jianqiao
name: Sun, Heping
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This repository contains the scripts to reproduce the results of Guo and Wang.

Directories had to be zipped to be downloaded. Please start by unzipping them.

 

If you wish to run the scripts and reproduce the results, you will first download the PRIDE PPP-AR software (https://github.com/PrideLab/PRIDE-PPPAR) to process RINEX observation files (you can skip the heavy downloading and subsequent steps by unzipping the 20230206T01_17_34_MW_7.8 folder and downloading the scardec_M7_full.txt).

The 20230206T01_17_34_MW_7.8 folder and the scardec_M7_full.txt are run on the scripts provided by Bletery (https://zenodo.org/records/8064086). 

There are  5-min sampled kinematic time series, the time series of coordinates ENU (East, North, Up), and corresponding scripts in the "data for the paper.rar".  The scripts of data processing are in these folders. Complementary figures to the one published can be found in the following directories: bootstrap.rar (bootstrap results and the scripts), different-distance.rar (according to different distances to calculate the common mode error),  Uniqueness_signals.rar (dot product stack of 192 fake earthquakes), Different_hypocenter_locations.rar (dot product stack of different hypocenter locations), and Turkey_Original.rar (5-min sampled GNSS kinematic data 48 hours before the Mw 7.8 Kahramanmaraş earthquake).

You need to change the absolute paths of all matlab files to your own!

Then run the following scripts: 

test035.sh, test036.sh, and test037.sh in the Data for the paper.rar: The scripts are used to process the Rinex files provided by the Türkiye Ulusal Sabit GNSS Ağı-Aktif (TUSAGA-Active) System (https://www.tusaga-aktif.gov.tr/Web/DepremVerileri.aspx). You should download the PRIDE PPP-AR software to use these scripts.

makeTSfile.m: Produced 48 hours of pre-earthquake data, data file format consistent with Bletery's scripts ( https://zenodo.org/records/8064086).

test200k.m: Calculate the average value of the stations 200/300/400/500 km away from the source as the common mode error, and deduct it from the data of each station, and save the data under the corresponding paths.

paint_stack.m: Calculate and paint the dot product stack time series.

paint_station_time_series.m: Paint the east and north residual time series of each station.

r_stack.m: Calculate the ratio of the dot product stack's last point to the maximum of the previous 2 days
Reminiscences of Horace Marden Albright, 1957 and 1960
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Conservationists
Conservation of natural resources
Business
Labor unions
Mining industries and finance
National parks and reserves--United States
New Deal, 1933-1939

description: Department of the Interior, 1913; National Park Service, 1916-1933; Superintendent of Yellowstone, 1919-1933; conservation problems; maintenance of park facilities, establishment of new parks, acquisition of lands; historical areas and national monuments; organization of Civilian Conservation Corps; Capital Parks and Planning Commission; borax mining and potash production, United States Potash Company; chemical code under National Recovery Act; labor problems; international cartel and price war; impressions of Franklin K. Lane, Woodrow Wilson, Albert B. Fall, Warren G. Harding, Owen Brewster, Gifford Pinchot, Calvin Coolidge, Herbert Hoover, John D. Rockefeller, Jr., Hiram Johnson, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harold Ickes
Reminiscences of Howard Barlow : 1951
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Conductors (Music)
Radio programs
Television--Production and direction
Music--United States

description: Early life, education; New York City choral groups; early orchestral experiences; Neighborhood Playhouse; CBS: William S. Paley, public service programs, advertising; "Voice of Firestone"; planning and production problems in television. Recollections of Arthur Judson, Jerome Louckheim, Julius Sieback
Search for pair-produced resonances each decaying into at least four quarks in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This letter presents the results of a search for pair-produced particles of masses above 100 GeV that each decay into at least four quarks. Using data collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC in 2015-2016, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 38.2 fb$^{-1}$, reconstructed particles are clustered into two large jets of similar mass, each consistent with four-parton substructure. No statistically significant excess of data over the background prediction is observed in the distribution of average jet mass. Pair-produced squarks with dominant hadronic $R$-parity-violating decays into four quarks and with masses between 0.10 and 0.72 TeV are excluded at 95% confidence level. Similarly, pair-produced gluinos that decay into five quarks are also excluded with masses between 0.10 and 1.41 TeV at 95% confidence level. These are the first constraints that have been placed on pair-produced particles with masses below 400 GeV that decay into four or five quarks, bridging a significant gap in the coverage of $R$-parity-violating supersymmetry parameter space.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables, including additional supplementary figures, can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/CMS-EXO-17-022 (CMS Public Pages)
Chironia angularis Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Chironia
Chironia angularis

description: Chironia angularis, spec. nov.
4. Chironia herbacea, caule acutangulo, foliis ovatis amplexicaulibus.
Habitat in Virginia. Kalm.
Facies Centaurii minoris. Caulis pedalis, tetragonus: alis membranaceis. Folia ovata, hyperici, opposita, sessilia & semiamplexi-caulia. Flores congesti, ut in Hyperico; Antherae spirales, Stylus bifidus.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 190, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Spectrum Generating Algebra for X$_{3}$ Molecules
Creators: name: Bijker, R.
name: Dieperink, A. E. L.
name: Leviatan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new spectrum generating algebra for a unified description of rotations and vibrations in polyatomic molecules is introduced. An application to nonlinear X$_3$ molecules shows that this model (i) incorporates exactly the relevant point group, (ii) provides a complete classification of oblate top states, and (iii) treats properly both degenerate and nondegenerate vibrations.
description: 15 pages, to appear in Physical Review A
Interactive buckling in thin-walled I-section struts
Creators: name: Bai, Li
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: Compression members, made from slender metallic plate elements, are prone to a wide range of different elastic instability phenomena. A thin-walled I-section strut, made from a linear elastic material, can suffer from the nonlinear interaction between a global (Euler) buckling mode, and a local flange plate buckling mode. The interactive buckling behaviour is usually much more unstable than when the modes are triggered individually and hence significantly reduces the load-carrying capacity of real struts. The current work focuses on such a problem using an analytical approach, the methodology of which has been well established in previous works on sandwich struts and I-section beams. An analytical model that describes the interactive buckling of a thin-walled I-section strut under pure compression based on variational principles is presented. Analytical formulations combining the Rayleigh–Ritz method and continuous displacement functions are presented to derive a series of systems that comprise differential and integral equilibrium equations for the structural component. Solving the systems of equations with numerical continuation reveals progressive cellular buckling (or snaking) arising from the nonlinear interaction between the weakly stable global buckling mode and the strongly stable local buckling mode. The resulting behaviour is highly unstable and when the model is extended to include geometric imperfections it compares excellently with some recently published experiments. Imperfection sensitivity studies reveal high sensitivity to both global and local imperfection types. The worst forms of local imperfection are identified in terms of the initial wavelength, amplitude and degree of localization. The effect of the varying rigidity of the joint of the section web and flanges is also studied and a rapid erosion of the cellular buckling response is revealed with increasing rigidity of the flange–web joint. A shell-based nonlinear finite element model is presented, primarily for validation purposes. The results from the analytical and finite element models show a good comparison, particularly for higher rigidities of the flange–web joint. A parametric study is conducted for two limiting cases, where the flange–web joint is assumed to be fully pinned or fully rigid. For a chosen set of geometries, the most undesirable interactive region is identified for both global and local slendernesses, in terms of the strut length and the flange width respectively. Practical implications are discussed in terms of the idealized buckling design curve. An analytical framework for the structural analysis of the thin-walled I-section struts that exhibit the nonlinear interaction of a global and a local buckling mode, including cellular buckling, has therefore been established.
Bose-Einstein correlations in thermal field theory
Creators: name: Henning, P. A.
name: Hoelbling, Ch.
name: Blasone, M.
name: Razumov, L. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-particle correlation functions are calculated for bosons emitted from a localized thermal source (the ``glow'' of a ``hot spot''). In contrast to existing work, non-equilibrium effects up to first order in gradients of the particle distribution function are taken into account. The spectral width of the bosons is shown to be an important quantity: If it is too small, they do not equilibrate locally and therefore strongly increase the measured correlation radius. In memoriam of Eugene Wigner and Hiroomi Umezawa.
description: Paper in LaTeX. Figures and complete paper available via anonymous ftp, ftp://tpri6c.gsi.de/pub/phenning/hhbr95
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00141
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00141, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00141, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Reminiscences of Howard C. Green, 1974
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Politicians--Canada
World War, 1914-1918

description: Personal background, World War I experiences: Western Front, occupation of Germany, Canadian-British cooperation; demobilization; British Columbia law practice; career in Conservative Party: Young Conservative Association, 1935 election to House of Commons, veterans affairs, 1940 and 1945 national elections, defense interest, post-war reconstruction, role of civil servants in legislature, alliances as opposition party leader; 1956 Conservative Party Leadership Conference, 1957 and 1958 dissolutions of Parliament; ministerial posts; Columbia River Treaty; impressions of Richard B. Bennet, Dwight D. Eisenhower and Christian Herter
Reminiscences of Howard Berman 1990
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Legislators--United States
Political participation
Presidents--Election--1968.--United States
Pacifism

description: Allard K. Lowenstein: personality, idealistic as opposed to pragmatic political orientation, belief in social change through established political system, strong anti-Communism, Congressional campaigns, 1966-80, interest in search of anti-war candidate, Dump Johnson campaign, 1967; presidential campaign, 1968: Eugene McCarthy's bid, conflict over Lowenstein desire to support Robert Kennedy
ERHAPS
Creators: name: FOREST André
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1979

description: - Obtenir des indices de l'abondance en nombre et en poids des populations de poissons sur les bancs de St Pierre, Burgeo et leurs accores, afin de les comparer aux valeurs obtenues pendant les campagnes precedentes,- Recuillir les donnees biologiques necessiares a l'etude des stocks (mensurations, etats sexuels, prelevements d'otolithes...) - Determiner les conditions hydrologiques qui regnent sur les bancs a cette epoque afin d'en etudier l'influence sur l'abondance et la repartition des populations.