cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ПОВЫШЕНИЕ КАЧЕСТВА ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ПОДГОТОВКИ БУДУЩИХ УЧИТЕЛЕЙ
Creators: name: Е.А. Максимова
Publisher: name: Иностранные языки в контексте межкультурной коммуникации
Year: 2020
Subjects: качество образования
профессиональная подготовка
со- держание образования
педагогические технологии
компетенции

description: Дано определение качества профессиональной подготовки. Определена специ- фика качества подготовки будущего учителя в терминах компетентностного подхода к результатам образования. Предложены возможные способы повышения качества под- готовки. Сделан вывод о том, что весь образовательный процесс должен быть ориен- тирован на конечный результат – развитие личности будущего учителя, готового к ре- шению реальных задач на основе системы сформированных компетенций.
РАННЕЕ ОБУЧЕНИЕ НЕМЕЦКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ КАК БАЗОВЫЙ КОМПОНЕНТ БИЛИНГВАЛЬНОЙ МЕТОДИКИ
Creators: name: А. Я. Минор
Publisher: name: Иностранные языки в контексте межкультурной коммуникации
Year: 2020
Subjects: билингвальная методика обучения
раннее обучение немецкому языку
интегрированные курсы «немецкий язык и неязыковой предмет».

description: Проблема и цель. Необходимость верификации основных положений билингваль- ного обучения и воспитания в контексте современной динамики мировых процессов гло- бализации, с целью воспитания ребенка как гражданина мира, имеющего четкие пред- ставления о культурных ценностях при овладении неродным языком. Цель статьи – из- ложение основных положений модели билингвальной методики, основанной на исполь- зовании немецкого языка в качестве одного из средств обучения. Теоретическими осно- ваниями методики билингвального обучения являются современные исследования по проблемам билингвизма (Bloomfield, Дешериев)[1;2], билингвальной методике обучения (Баур [3], Минор, Ступина [4;5], Певзнер[6]) и раннему обучению иностранным языкам (Протасова, Родина [7], Никитенко, Гальскова [8], Кагуй [9]). В ходе разработки концеп- ции билингвального обучения были определены школьные дисциплины, наиболее эф- фективные для их преподавания на двуязычной основе, оптимальное соотношение род- ного и иностранного языков в качестве инструментов обучения, а также проведен экспе- римент на базе одной из школ с углублённым изучением предметов в городе Саратове. В заключении делается вывод о том, что научная новизна и теоретическая значимость ста- тьи заключаются в изложении и обобщении основных условий формирования у учащих- ся языковой и предметной компетенций на двух языках – родном и иностранном.
Additional file 3 of Association of total lifetime breastfeeding duration with midlife handgrip strength: findings from Project Viva
Creators: name: Paster, Irasema C.
name: Lin, Pi-i D.
name: Rifas-Shiman, Sheryl L.
name: Perng, Wei
name: Chavarro, Jorge E.
name: Oken, Emily
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.Table S2: Associations of lifetime breastfeeding duration (BFD) with dominant and nondominant handgrip strength among N=304 women who were nulliparous at enrollment.
РАБОТА НАД СИТУАЦИЕЙ КАК СРЕДСТВО ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНО-ЭТИЧЕСКИХ КАЧЕСТВ СТУДЕНТОВ
Creators: name: О.В. Павлова
Publisher: name: Иностранные языки в контексте межкультурной коммуникации
Year: 2020
Subjects: ситуационное обучение
сократический диалог
иностранный язык
профессионально-этические качества.

description: Статья посвящена использованию метода ситуационного обучения в сочетании с сократическим диалогом на занятиях иностранного языка в университете. Автор утвер- ждает, что благодаря данным методам, возможно формировать профессионально- этические качества студентов. В статье также приводится пример решения ситуации с использованием сократического диалога из учебно-методического пособия, разработан- ного автором.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 5627.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.10.1957, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1957

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Merz-Refraktor mit 13 cm Öffnung und 195 cm Brennweite (zur Verfügung gestellt).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Assessment of the Energy Status of the Blood of Burn Patients Under the Influence of Hyperoxia and Antioxidants
Creators: name: N.V. Didenko
name: K.L. Belyaeva
name: A.G. Soloveva
name: V.I. Zagrekov
name: A.S. Pushkin
Publisher: name: Opera Medica et Physiologica
Year: 2022
Subjects: burn
hyperbaric oxygenation
energy metabolism
antioxidants

description: The energy shortage, as well as the lack of antioxidant micronutrients that occur with severe thermal lesions, lead to poor clinical outcomes. It is important to carry out timely and effective therapy that helps maintain the redox and energy balance of the burned body. The aim of this work was to evaluate the energy status of red blood cells in severely burned patients with the use of antioxidant therapy and hyperbaric oxygenation on different days of therapy. The study involved 60 practically healthy people (norm) and patients with burns of I-II-III degree with different localization over 25% of the body surface. The age of patients is from 20 to 87 years. The data obtained suggested the effectiveness of the use of antioxidant therapy in burn patients due to the activation of oxidoreductases that support energy metabolism. The combined use of HBO and antioxidant nutrients in addition to standard therapy presumably contributed to maintaining the energy and redox balance of the body in patients with burns.
Blood Biochemical Parameters in Athletes of Different Types of Sports
Creators: name: S.N. Melnik
name: L.A. Belaya
name: Yu.I. Brel
name: V.P. Konovalenko
name: E.S. Haustova
Publisher: name: Opera Medica et Physiologica
Year: 2022
Subjects: athletes
blood biochemical parameters
team games sports
strength sports
cyclic sports
blood enzymes

description: The study was performed at the Gomel Regional Clinic of Sports Medicine (Belarus). Two hundred thirty-six healthy athletes (134 men and 102 women) were examined. The mean age of the examined athletes was 20 years. Features of blood biochemical parameters in athletes of cyclic sports, strength sports, and team game sports have been evaluated.
Dynamics of EEG Reactions under Combination of Resonance Scanning and Adaptive Neurostimulation in Patients with Post-COVID Syndrome
Creators: name: S.A. Polevaya
name: S.B. Parin
name: A.A. Zemlyanaya
name: A.I. Fedotchev
Publisher: name: Opera Medica et Physiologica
Year: 2022
Subjects: resonance scanning
adaptive neurostimulation
cognitive rehabilitation
dynamics of resonant EEG reactions
resonant activation of potential oscillators
adaptation mechanisms
mechanisms of neuroplasticity
post-COVID syndrome.

description: The dynamics of electroencephalographic (EEG) reactions were analyzed under a combination of resonance scanning and EEG-guided adaptive neurostimulation in the process of the cognitive rehabilitation of patients with post-COVID syndrome (PCS). It has been shown that the introduction of resonant scanning before adaptive neurostimulation makes it possible to observe the dynamics of resonant EEG reactions, provides activation of potential EEG oscillators of the brain, and increases the responsiveness of the brain to subsequent adaptive neurostimulation. Complex treatment procedures, due to the progressive involvement of resonant and adaptive mechanisms and mechanisms of neuroplasticity, contribute to the cognitive rehabilitation of patients with PCS, which manifests itself in the normalization of the EEG, a decrease in stress levels, and an improvement in emotional state and mood of the patients.
Additional file 1 of CMIC: an efficient quality score compressor with random access functionality
Creators: name: Chen, Hansen
name: Chen, Jianhua
name: Lu, Zhiwen
name: Wang, Rongshu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. The pseudocode of the mapping algorithm.
Role of WTO in the Promotion of Trade and IPR in Afghanistan
Creators: name: Hashimy, Sayed Qudrat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 180116 International Law (excl. International Trade Law)
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180117 International Trade Law
subject: 180105 Commercial and Contract Law
subject: 180125 Taxation Law

description: Accession to the World trade organization provided Afghanistan a platform to resolve its transit-related problems via this organization. The assessment of the impact of the World trade organization agreement can result in a dynamic capability that enables the country to respond to uncertain and changing business environments and to sustain its trade activities globally. The outcome and gaps can lead Afghanistan to work efficiently to enhance export, reduce imports and protect IPR regimes. The study reveals a lack of available and reliable research concerning trade and IPR protection in Afghanistan. It makes it challenging to integrate information and draw an interpretation about the impact of WTO on trade and IPR. The study’s objectives are to review the WTO agreement of business and IPR with Afghanistan and analyze the future scope of the WTO agreement on the economy of Afghanistan.
ПУТИ ПОДДЕРЖАНИЯ ПОЛОЖИТЕЛЬНОЙ МОТИВАЦИИ ПРИ ОБУЧЕНИИ АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ МЛАДШИХ ШКОЛЬНИКОВ
Creators: name: Е.А. Калинина
name: Н. Патунина
Publisher: name: Иностранные языки в контексте межкультурной коммуникации
Year: 2020
Subjects: мотивация
интерес
методы мотивации.

description: В статье рассматривается мотивация, как совокупная система процессов, отвеча- ющих за побуждение и деятельность, а также предложены и охарактеризованы методы поддержания положительной мотивации к изучению английского языка учеников млад- шего школьного возраста.
МЕТОДЫ И ПРИЕМЫ АКТИВИЗАЦИИ РЕЧЕМЫСЛИТЕЛЬНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ УЧАЩИХСЯ СРЕДНЕЙ ШКОЛЫ
Creators: name: Т.И. Сосновцева
name: А.А. Петрикова
Publisher: name: Иностранные языки в контексте межкультурной коммуникации
Year: 2020
Subjects: активизация деятельности
коммуникативные (речевые) упраж- нения
эффективное взаимодействие.

description: В данной статье описываются некоторые приемы обучения устной речи учащихся средней школы на уроках английского языка. Цель статьи — рассмотреть методы и при- емы, повышающие мотивацию учащихся на уроках английского языка. В статье предла- гаются виды заданий, которые развивают не только языковые навыки и речевые умения, но и мыслительные способности, т.е. формируют коммуникативно-когнитивные и соци- альные умения.
Enhanced Reverse Cardiac Remodeling After Pulmonary Artery Denervation Combined with Mitral and Maze Surgery
Creators: name: N.A. Trofimov
name: A.V. Nikolskiy
name: A.L. Rodionov
name: D.V. Egorov
name: T.V. Surkova
Publisher: name: Opera Medica et Physiologica
Year: 2022
Subjects: secondary pulmonary hypertension
pulmonary arteries denervation
mitral valve disease
atrial fibrillation.

description: Objectives: the study evaluates the effectiveness of reverse cardiac remodeling in patients after surgical treatment of severe pulmonary hypertension (PH) in patients with mitral valve disease and atrial fibrillation (AF). Methods: the analysis of the surgical treatment of 202 patients with mitral valve disease complicated by PH (more than 40 mmHg) and AF was performed. The surgical intervention consisted in surgical correction of mitral dysfunction (valve replacement or repair) – the group 1 of patients (n = 62). Patients of the second group (n = 89) additionally underwent the Maze IV procedure for concomitant AF using the AtriCure bipolar radiofrequency ablator. Patients of the group 3 (n = 51) underwent a complex surgical intervention consisting of mitral valve surgery, AF correction using Maze IV, circular radiofrequency denervation of the trunk and orifices of the pulmonary arteries (PA) (Pulmonary Artery Denervation PADN). Results: PADN can significantly reduce the level of LH in the postoperative period (р2 = 0.018 compared with other groups) and promotes reverse cardiac remodeling by reducing its cavities. Complex surgical correction of patients with mitral valve disease, AF and severe PH can significantly reduce the severity of heart failure (р2 = 0.023 compared to the group without PADN). Conclusion: the PADN circular procedure is effective and safe. Further analysis of the effectiveness of PADN with a grouping of a larger number of patients, analysis of long-term results, and determination of the feasibility of this technique in patients with non-valvular forms of PH is needed.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung unnummeriert, einen Zürcher Lückentag ergänzend.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 05.01.1957, erstellt von L. Pajdusakova am Skalnate Pleso Observatorium
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1957

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Skalnate Pleso Observatorium. Auf dem Formular ist vermerkt: Slovenska akademia vied, Slowakische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund weiterer Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Es sind zudem statistische Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert. Instrument: unbekannt, Sonnenbild D = 25 cm
ОПЫТ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ АКТИВНЫХ МЕТОДОВ ОБУЧЕНИЯ ИНОСТРАННЫМ ЯЗЫКАМ В КОНТЕКСТЕ РАЗВИВАЮЩЕЙ ПАРАДИГМЫ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: Г.А. Никитина
name: В.В. Рыжова
Publisher: name: Иностранные языки в контексте межкультурной коммуникации
Year: 2020
Subjects: компетенция
компетентность
продуктивное обучение
ак- тивное обучение
индивидуальный маршрут обучающегося.

description: В статье представлены некоторые методы активного обучения иностранным язы- кам. Авторы уделяют особое внимание развивающей парадигме обучения. Актуальность подобного рода исследований обусловлена как последними тенденциями в развитии со- временного общества, так и инновациями в системе образования. Необходимость разви- тия продуктивного образования и переход на компетентностную основу определяют зна- чимость активных методов обучения в современной школе. В статье представлены про- межуточные результаты применения рефлективной деятельности, включая метод синк- вейна, и индивидуальных маршрутов школьников при обучении иностранному языку. Одним из наиболее важных результатов подобного обучения стал рост мотивации обу- чающихся.
Additional file 1 of Improving quality of intrapartum and immediate postpartum care in public facilities: experiences and lessons learned from Rajasthan state, India
Creators: name: Jain, Yashpal
name: Chaudhary, Tarun
name: Joshi, Chandra Shekhar
name: Chotiya, Manish
name: Sinha, Bijali
name: Nair, Tapas Sadasivan
name: Srivastava, Ashish
name: SV, Vinod Kumar
name: Agrawal, Abhinav
name: Srivastava, Vineet
name: Baswal, Dinesh
name: Lalchandani, Kamlesh
name: Shah, Hemang
name: Usmanova, Gulnoza
name: Sood, Bulbul
name: Yadav, Vikas
name: Kumar, Somesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file1: Table S1. The availability of resources in labour room and postpartum wards (n=202). Table S2. Labour room standards (n=202). Table S3. Providers’ adherence to key clinical standards.
High-Resolution Scanning Ion-Conductance Microscopy for the Study of Blood Cell Morphology and Rigidity
Creators: name: N.A. Bezrukov
name: S.N. Pleskova
name: S.Z. Bobyk
name: A.V. Boryakov
Publisher: name: Opera Medica et Physiologica
Year: 2022
Subjects: atomic force microscopy
scanning ion-conductance microscopy
scanning electron microscopy
neutrophil granulocytes
lymphocytes
erythrocytes
morphology
rigidity.

description: The methods of scanning microscopy were used to study blood cells (neutrophil granulocytes, lymphocytes, and erythrocytes) morphology and rigidity. Differences between morphology and adhesion properties of fixed and living cells were shown. The Young’s modulus in various lymphocytes and erythrocytes populations was obtained. Scanning ion-conductance microscopy was compared to the most widespread biological scanning probe methods: atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. It was established that scanning ion-conductance microscopy is capable of obtaining the morphology and stiffness of living cells at one scan.
Protection Of Video Games Under Indian And The United States Of America’s Copyright Law
Creators: name: Hashimy, Sayed Qudrat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180115 Intellectual Property Law

description: Video games raise various legal questions and challenges for the IPR system, mainly due to the complexity and segmentation of the game and there is some particular problem with a particular video like trademark registration, and copyrighted content directly such as sound effects. The current area of the legal protection of video games is very complex. Though Art. 2 of the Berne Convention protects video games under copyright protection. Vidoe game is also subject to protection under the national law of the member states, protection of video games is required in the world of technology and creativity. The modern game contains audiovisual few features software that interacts with a different part of the video game. The present study employs the doctrinal method of research and is limited to the protection of video games under the Indian Copyright protection and the United State of America Copyright Protection.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ОРФОГРАФИЧЕСКИХ НАВЫКОВ
Creators: name: С. А. Саковец
Publisher: name: Иностранные языки в контексте межкультурной коммуникации
Year: 2020
Subjects: компетенция
орфографическая компетенция
орфографические навыки
орфоэпическая компетенция
интерференция.

description: Предметом рассмотрения в данной статье является орфографическая, в плане по- нимания, знания, распознавания и использования графических символов для создания письменного текста, и орфоэпическая, владение произносительными нормами конкрет- ного языка, компетенции, как составляющие лингвистической компетенции, значимость которых проявляется в достижении конечной цели – фиксации информации. Представ- лен обзор упражнений, призванных сформировать орфографические навыки, избежать интерференции при изучении двух иностранных языков (на примере английского и немецкого языков).
HVS1 Haplotypes of mtDNA in the Modern Population of Yakutia in Comparison with its Ancient Population and Eurasian Peoples
Creators: name: D.G. Tikhonov
name: M.V. Golubenko
name: T.M. Sivtseva
name: R.N. Zakharova
name: S.I. Semenov
name: M.M. Okhotina
name: R.R. Salakhov
name: T.M. Klimova
name: V.L. Osakovsky
Publisher: name: Opera Medica et Physiologica
Year: 2022
Subjects: mitochondrial DNA
HVS1
Yakuts
Sakha
ethnogenesis.

description: The study of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), particularly the hypervariable segment (HVS1) region, is widely used to reconstruct a population's history, structure, and origin. The origin of the Sakha people living in the north-east of Russia has been discussed for more than 300 years, but up to the present time many aspects of their ethnogenesis remain unclear. In order to clarify the migration routes of the ancient ancestors of the Sakha, we analyzed the mitotypes of 69 unrelated representatives of this ethnic group, whose belonging to the ethnic group was traced to the third generation. In the studied Sakha group, we identified 33 mitotypes, the distribution of which by haplogroups approximately coincides with the data of other studies. The results of a comparative study of Sakha mitotypes according to EMPOP data and literature sources revealed a wide distribution of the identified mtDNA HVS1 haplotypes in many populations of Eurasia. A comparison of the obtained mitotypes with the results of mtDNA sequencing of ancient samples shows that most of the mtDNA lines of modern Sakha have long been located on the territory of Yakutia. West Eurasian and East Asian mtDNA lines were incorporated into the Sakha genome at different times in different ways. The results obtained contribute to a better understanding of the routes of ancient migrations of the ancestors of the Sakha population.
ИНОСТРАННЫЕ ЯЗЫКИ И ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОМ ПРОЦЕССЕ
Creators: name: Е.В. Саунина
Publisher: name: Иностранные языки в контексте межкультурной коммуникации
Year: 2020
Subjects: информационные технологии
интернет
возможности
отри- цательные последствия.

description: В статье рассматривается ряд вопросов, связанных с изучением иностранных язы- ков в условиях распространения информационных технологий в образовательной среде. Описываются возможности, которые они представляют для студентов, способы органи- зации учебного процесса для их эффективного применения. В статье также выявляются определённые трудности и отрицательные последствия неправильного применения ин- формационных технологий в изучении иностранного языка.
РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ ПО СОСТАВЛЕНИЮ АННОТАЦИИ К НАУЧНОЙ СТАТЬЕ НА АНГЛИЙСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ
Creators: name: А.А. Сосновская
Publisher: name: Иностранные языки в контексте межкультурной коммуникации
Year: 2020
Subjects: аннотация
структура
результаты
научный
методы.

description: В статье описаны основные рекомендации, которым необходимо следовать при со- ставлении аннотации для научного журнала на английском языке. Упоминаются некото- рые трудности, с которыми можно столкнуться в ходе этого процесса.
Brief an [Johann Heinrich] Lambert
Creators: name: Kölbele, Johann Balthasar
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1767

description: von Johann Balthasar Kölbele
description: Brief: Bl.56r-56v Mitte (deutsch), Synopis in tractatum de certitudine: Bl.56v Mitte-58v (lateinisch); Bl.59: Umschlag mit Siegel
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch, Lateinisch
description: Druck: Joh. Heinrich Lamberts deutscher gelehrter Briefwechsel / hrsg. von Joh. [III] Bernoulli. - Berlin. - [Bd.] 2(1782), [S.] 126ff.
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dez. 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Standortverzeichnis, Briefkatalog und Originalbrief
Additional file 1 of Can patient-reported outcome measures be used to predict consultation needs in patients with psoriasis?: A survey study
Creators: name: Krontoft, Anna Sophie Belling
name: Jensen, Johanna Walsøe
name: Pedersen, Mette Charlotte
name: Pors, Maria
name: Kaur-Knudsen, Diljit
name: Zachariae, Claus
name: Skov, Lone
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Table 1. The contents and coding algorithms applied to PSO PROMs. Table 2. Baseline characteristics of the 187 PSO PROMs respondents. Table 3. The 120 comments from patients, doctors, and nurses sorted across nine themes. Table 4. The subgroup analyses of patients with a PROM coded as red or yellow/green.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 5632.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 17.10.1957, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1957

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Merz-Refraktor mit 13 cm Öffnung und 195 cm Brennweite (zur Verfügung gestellt).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Molecular Mechanisms of Angiogenesis: Brain is in the Focus
Creators: name: M.V. Ryazanova
name: A.S. Averchuk
name: S.V. Novikova
name: A.B. Salmina
Publisher: name: Opera Medica et Physiologica
Year: 2022
Subjects: angiogenesis
brain plasticity
blood-brain barrier
neurodegeneration
hypoxia
en-dothelial cells
neurovascular unit.

description: Deciphering the cellular and molecular mechanisms of the development and remodeling of blood vessels is one of the topical areas of modern (patho)physiology and cell biology. Initially, interest in these processes was mainly associated with the need to find the mechanisms of tissues and organ developments, as well as the vascularization of tumors. In recent years, mechanisms of (neo)angiogenesis in physiological conditions and pathologies have attracted the increasing attention of researchers. In the context of the central nervous system physiology, this issue is quite new; however, there is accumulating experimental and clinical evidence that brain plasticity includes not only phenomenon of neurogenesis, synaptic transmission, dynamic changes in the number and activity of synapses, various intercellular interactions, secretion of a wide range of neurotransmitters, gliotransmitters, cytokines and growth factors, but also specific changes in local microcirculation, establishment and regression of microvessels, and altered permeability of the blood-brain barrier in active brain regions. Until now, mechanisms underlying the development and involution of blood vessels in the brain tissue are very scattered; however, some signaling pathways have been identified, in particular, those associated with the response of cells to hypoxia. Obviously, identification of such mechanisms is important for a better understanding of brain development and plasticity, searching for new marker molecules and target molecules used for the accurate diagnostics, effective treatment and reliable prognosis of brain pathologies associated with insufficient or excessive tissue vascularization and aberrant vessel remodeling, as well as for adequate reproduction of cerebral vascular networks within the in vitro microphysiological systems.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 5631.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 16.10.1957, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1957

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Merz-Refraktor mit 13 cm Öffnung und 195 cm Brennweite (zur Verfügung gestellt).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Impact of COVID-19 on the Trade in Afghanistan
Creators: name: Hashimy, Sayed Qudrat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 140208 Health Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 80702 Health Informatics
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 111710 Health Counselling
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The novel coronavirus has indeed been confirmed as pandemic and life-threatening by the World Health Organization (WHO). Even though Afghanistan faces a variety of challenges and uncertainties, COVID-19 poses a heavy burden on the country, causing the economy, public revenues, and investment to decline. Due to the obvious lockdown measures, which culminated in the closure of trade outlets within the country and at the frontiers, the government has lost a large amount of money. The vast majority of the population has lost their employment. Thousands of people have died as a result of a poor healthcare system. The population was not given quick access to vaccinations. In Afghanistan, there are no rules in place to handle health emergencies and impose rigorous quarantine. On the other hand, imposing a lockdown severely impairs people to starve. Some people died in Afghanistan owing to a lack of food rather than COVID infection. The normative method is used in this study, with a qualitative and quantitative approach, to determine the legal measures implemented by the Afghan government. This research also aims to identify the number of people that died as a result of the pandemic. The paper’s main goal is to examine COVID-19 detrimental impacts on Afghanistan’s trade. The research reveals a drop in trade as a result of border closures, along with lower imports and exports. The virus outbreaks catastrophe resulted in a decline in Afghanistan& all overall economic growth.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 5647.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 16.11.1957, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1957

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Merz-Refraktor mit 13 cm Öffnung und 195 cm Brennweite (zur Verfügung gestellt).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Possibilities and Perspectives of Retrograde Pulmonary Artery Perfusion as a Component of Surgical Treatment of Pulmonary Embolism
Creators: name: S.A. Fеdorov
name: V.V. Pichugin
name: V.A. Chiginev
name: Yu.D. Brichkin
name: S.V. Kulkarni
name: L.M. Tselousova
name: M.L. Kalinina
name: E.V. Taranov
name: S.E. Domnin
Publisher: name: Opera Medica et Physiologica
Year: 2022
Subjects: pulmonary embolism
retrograde pulmonary artery perfusion

description: Aim of the study: to analyze the results of performing retrograde perfusion of the pulmonary artery during an open thromboembolectomy from the pulmonary artery. Materials and methods: the experience of performing retrograde perfusion of the pulmonary artery in 10 patients operated in our clinic for massive pulmonary embolism is presented. Retrograde perfusion was performed after the stage of embolectomy from the pulmonary artery. For the latter, we used a disposable cardioplegic solution delivery system and 2 cardioplegic pumps of the heart-lung machine: the first for taking blood perfusate from the oxygenator, the second for supplying the combined solution. The blood perfusate and solution were mixed in a 3:1 ratio and injected selectively into the orifices of the pulmonary veins under a pressure of up to 20 mm Hg. (volume perfusion rate 200-250 ml/min) for 4 minutes. Results: despite the initial severity of the patients' condition, as well as the amount of surgical intervention performed, the hospital survival rate was 100%. Along with this, we did not note the development of specific complications, as well as the aggravation of the course of the intraoperative and early postoperative periods. Conclusion: retrograde pulmonary artery perfusion is a very encouraging and promising technique that provides effective and safe removal of small thromboembolism from the peripheral parts of the pulmonary arterial bed, as well as preventing the development of residual pulmonary hypertension as a result of developing intraoperative air embolism.
АРТИКУЛЯЦИОННАЯ ГИМНАСТИКА КАК ПОДГОТОВИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ЭТАП В РАБОТЕ НАД ПОСТАНОВКОЙ АНГЛИЙСКОГО ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Т.И. Сосновцева
Publisher: name: Иностранные языки в контексте межкультурной коммуникации
Year: 2020
Subjects: практическая фонетика
иноязычная артикуляционная база
приемы работы над дикцией.

description: Целью работы по практической фонетике английского языка на специальных фа- культетах вузов является развитие у студентов иноязычной артикуляционной базы и усвоение мелодической модели английской устной речи. В данной статье предпринята попытка ознакомить преподавателей с основными приемами работы над дыханием, дик- цией и голосом с тем, чтобы студенты могли развивать профессиональные качества свое- го голоса на занятиях по практической фонетике.
Zagadnienie Kłamstwa W Sferze Politycznej Życia Publicznego. Między Starożytnością A Współczesnością – Szkice Filozoficzne
Creators: name: Homa, Tomasz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: kłamstwo, polityka, Kant, Sokrates, demokratyczna etyczność, imperatyw kategoryczny, polis, jawność, prawdomówność, pożytek

description: The concept of lie in the political sphere of public life. Between ancient and modern times – sketches in philosophy.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung unnummeriert, einen Zürcher Lückentag ergänzend, irrtümlich als Nr. 20951 bezeichnet.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität nach einer Projektion vom 05.01.1962, erstellt von Max Waldmeier am Astrophysikalischen Observatorium Tschuggen in Arosa
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1962

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung am Astrophysikalischen Observatorium Tschuggen in Arosa. Instrument: Visuelles Objektiv an der Coelostatenanlage (15 cm Öffnung und 224 cm Brennweite, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25 cm). - Instrumentennachweis gemäss Tätigkeitsber. gedr. 1950 für das vorhergehende Jahr, S. 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt
Soluble Ligands of the Tumour Necrosis Factor Superfamily sTNF-α, sFas-L, sTRAIL and sCD40L in the Pathogenesis of Viliuisk encephalomyelitis
Creators: name: T.M. Sivtseva
name: R.S. Nikitina
name: Ju.E. Chernykh
name: T.Ya. Nikolaeva
name: V.L. Osakovsky
Publisher: name: Opera Medica et Physiologica
Year: 2022
Subjects: Viliuisk encephalomyelitis
TNF-α
СD40 ligand
Fas ligand
TRAIL
neurodegeneration
inflammation
CNS.

description: Viliuisk encephalomyelitis (VE) is a neurodegenerative disorder that afflicts the aboriginal people of Yakutia in Siberia. The disease is characterized by a progressive duration and aseptic inflammatory episodes, with intrathecal synthesis of oligoclonal IgG (OCBs) in some patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of soluble ligands and receptors of the tumour necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily as potential participants in VE pathogenesis. To achieve this goal, we measured the levels of sTNF-α, sFas-L, sTRAIL, sCD40L ligands, and sCD40 receptor by ELISA in the plasma of VE patients compared with healthy individuals of the same population and patients with demyelinating diseases, including multiple sclerosis (MS) and neuromyelitis optica (NMO), as examples of disorders involving immune pathology. In addition, the same markers were analyzed in the CSF of VE patients and patients with demyelinating diseases. The results obtained showed that the increased level of plasma sTNF-α in VE patients was associated with the detection of OCBs (p = 0.01; two-tailed Student’s t-test). The sCD40L level in plasma was significantly increased in VE patients, regardless of the presence of an inflammatory component (p = 0.001; Student's t-test), and their healthy relatives (p = 0.004; Student's t-test). Our results suggested that increased blood sCD40L levels are associated with the chronic form of VE and may participate in the predisposition to the disease. Increased blood sCD40L levels may lead to pathology of the vascular endothelium in the brain and the development of VE pathology.
The Doctrine Of Copyright Exhaustion In Software Under Indian Copyright Act A Cursory Glance
Creators: name: Hashimy, Sayed Qudrat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 180115 Intellectual Property Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180126 Tort Law

description: This study provides that copyright exhaustion serves an important social function of reducing the cost of information costs. Without it, buyers will be required to waste time and resources inquiring about their ability to resell copyrighted work. Because resale rights are generally regarded as desirable by society, the law should ordinarily grant them to buyers. There are costs associated with copyright exhaustion. The major drawbacks included a decline in the incentives to innovate as well as a regressive distributive effect as a result of copyright exhaustion’s restriction on some price discrimination methods. The breadth of copyright exhaustion should be determined by the balance of these benefits and costs. This study applies the doctrinal method and explores the preferred scope of copyright exhaustion. The study argues that the copyright owner should not be prevented from exercising control over the commercial importation of copyrighted work or distributions of digital work. However, copyright exhaustion should be restricted and the copyright should not be allowed to bypass it by including magic words in their standard-form agreements. The study will examine Article 14 of the Indian Copyright Act 1957 with Art. 30 of the copyright. The present study shall briefly examine the copyright law on the applicability of doctrine in Indian copyright jurisprudence.
The Analysis of Neutrophils Structural Functional State with Use of Interference Microscopy: the Mechanisms of Low Intensity Laser Therapy Effect
Creators: name: A.V. Deryugina
name: M.N. Ivashchenko
name: P.S. Ignatyev
name: M.N. Talamanova
Publisher: name: Opera Medica et Physiologica
Year: 2022
Subjects: low intensity laser therapy (LILT)
neutrophils
interference microscopy.

description: The aim of the work was established as to study the effect of low-intensity laser therapy (LILT) on the morphology of neutrophils by the method of interference microscopy in correlation with metabolic parameters in the use of modulators which permits to assess the contribution of various structures of neutrophils to the realization of LILT effect. There was in vitro research. The neutrophils of rats served as the object of research. The neutrophils were incubated with adrenalin, cortisol, and β-blockers of adrenoreceptors. The effect of LILT in combination with a preliminary incubation of these substances was studied. Autonomous laser shower MarsiK (R&D company “Petrolaizer,” Saint Petersbourg), a laser therapeutic complex for animals, was used as a laser irradiation source. The wavelength of the irradiation was 830 nm, and the total power was 90 MW. The phasometry of neutrophils was studied by the laser modulation interference microscopy method, the processes of lipid peroxidation were analyzed by the malondialdehyde concentration, and the ATP concentration was defined by spectrophotometry. LILT provoked unidirectional changes in indices in the groups where the neutrophils were incubated with adrenalin, cortisol, and adrenoreceptor blockers. It manifested in the intensification of lipid peroxidation, increase in ATP concentration, and on the other hand, an increase in phase diameter of neutrophils regarding indicators without the impact of LILT. It is shown that the LILT effect intensity may be modified depending on stress realizing hormones (adrenalin and cortisol), β-blocker of adrenoreceptors. It permits us to suppose that the LILT effects may be realized in different ways depending on the state of the cells.
Cultural Horizon of Indian Foreign Policy: A Cursory Glance on Foundation Day of ICCR
Creators: name: Hashimy, Sayed Qudrat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 180121 Legal Practice, Lawyering and the Legal Profession
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180116 International Law (excl. International Trade Law)

description: The present article discusses the foundation of ICCR and its goals, as well as how Indian foreign policy has been intertwined with cultural diplomacy by ICCR through the years. The contribution of the Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) to a foreign student's achievement of his or her goals is significant. ICCR is more than just a financial support organization for educational purposes; it is a solid pillar for every foreigner pursuing their aspirations of achievement and illumination. Throughout student stay and education in India, each member of the ICCR family is dedicated to motivating, supporting, soothing, securing, and advising you. India's greatest achievement is that it has remained true to its own land's values and religious teachings throughout the years. The author tries to spotlight the reasons that have led to India's transformation into soft power. Finally, the article discusses the principles of Indian foreign policy that hold Indian engaged with the world tightly.
The Influence of Chronic Prenatal Hypoxia on the Functional State of Mice and Their Adaptation to Audiogenic Seizures
Creators: name: T.A. Mishchenko
name: N.M. Zhidkova
name: M.D. Urazov
name: A.D. Golushkova
name: A.O. Kustova
name: L.B. Lukovnikova
name: K.A. Terentieva
name: A.A. Babaev
name: M.V. Vedunova
Publisher: name: Opera Medica et Physiologica
Year: 2022
Subjects: prenatal hypoxia
mice
audiogenic seizures
neurological deficit
behavior
memory.

description: Prenatal hypoxia remains the leading cause of infant mortality and severe disability in newborns. Disturbances in the development of fetal brain structures and functions due to hypoxic damage are the main trigger for the development of severe neurological disorders and accelerated neurodegeneration processes and can also be the cause of epileptiform activity in the postnatal period. Herein, the role of chronic prenatal hypoxia on the functional state of C3H+C57Bl6 hybrid mice during the first three weeks of postnatal development and the risks of developing epileptiform activity when provoking audiogenic seizures were assessed. Exposure to chronic prenatal hypoxia was found to increase the risk of neonatal mortality and developmental delay in the surviving individuals in the first two weeks of the postnatal period. It was shown that one of the causes of the failure of adaptation might be the disruption of the functional activity of the mitochondrial apparatus of brain cells mediated by the disruption of the first and second respiratory chain complexes. Exposure to chronic prenatal hypoxia has no significant effect on the increased risk of seizure activity in mice during audiogenic stimulation in late postnatal development, does not activate the development of persistent neurological deficit, and does not significantly affect the cognitive functions and learning ability of animals.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 5656.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 26.11.1957, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1957

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Merz-Refraktor mit 13 cm Öffnung und 195 cm Brennweite (zur Verfügung gestellt).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Heavy Metal Concentrations in Sea Turtles and Their Prey in the Northwest Atlantic
Creators: name: Chan, Yi Wynn
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310305
subject: Marine and estuarine ecology (incl. marine ichthyology)
classificationCode: 321407
subject: Toxicology (incl. clinical toxicology)

description: The Northwest Atlantic Ocean, which surrounds the US eastern coastline, is an area rich in marine life. The US eastern coastline is also highly urbanized, resulting in a lot of pollutants (like heavy metals) entering the marine environment. This is of concern for long-lived marine species like sea turtles. Since sea turtles are long-lived and highly migratory, their tissues can often incorporate these pollutants through environmental and dietary exposure. I collected tissue samples from 5 different sea turtle populations in the Northwest Atlantic and analyzed them for concentrations of silver (Ag), aluminum (Al), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), cobalt (Co), chromium (Cr), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb), selenium (Se) and zinc (Zn) using an Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS). The first chapter looks at skin (reflects exposure ~1 year ago) and scute (reflects exposure from 4-6 years ago) samples collected during necropsies of juvenile green (Chelonia mydas) (n=8), Kemp’s ridley (Lepidochelys kempii) (n=30) and loggerhead (Caretta caretta) (n=17) turtles that were found cold-stunned in Cape Cod Bay, Massachusetts. In scute samples, the heavy metal with the highest concentration for green turtles was iron, zinc for loggerhead turtles, and arsenic for Kemp’s ridley turtles. In skin samples, the heavy metal with the highest concentration for green turtles was iron, arsenic for loggerhead turtles, and aluminum for Kemp’s ridley turtles. Overall, I found scute samples to have higher heavy metal concentrations than skin samples. The second chapter looks at scute samples collected from loggerhead turtles of different life stages. These samples were collected during necropsies of cold-stunned loggerhead turtles from Cape Cod Bay, Massachusetts (CCB; n=17), as well as from live loggerhead turtles in the Mid-Atlantic Bight (MAB; n=37) and off the coast of North Carolina (NC; n=9). We also collected commonly known loggerhead turtle prey items including whelk (Buccinum undatum) (n=12), Atlantic scallop (Placopecten magellanicus) (n=10) and Jonah crab (Cancer borealis) (n=5) from the Mid-Atlantic Bight region to study the occurrence of biomagnification through trophic pathways. NC loggerhead turtles had higher heavy metal concentrations than other locations except for cadmium and zinc, where CCB loggerhead turtles were higher. I found that all heavy metals except silver, cadmium, and lead appear to be biomagnified (TTF>1) in loggerhead turtles. These two chapters provided baseline information on heavy metal concentrations in sea turtles in east coast US.