cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Molothrus bonairensis subsp. aequatorialis Chapman 1915
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Icteridae
Molothrus
Molothrus bonairensis
Molothrus bonairensis aequatorialis chapman

description: Molothrus bonairensis aequatorialis Chapman
Molothrus bonairensis aequatorialis Chapman, 1915: 661 (Barbacoas, Narino, southwestern Colombia).
Now Molothrus bonairensis aequatorialis Chapman, 1915. See Hellmayr, 1937: 66; Blake, 1968: 197; Dickinson, 2003: 773; and Fraga, 2011: 786–787.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 118355, adult female, collected at Barbacoas, 01.41N, 78.09W
(Paynter, 1997), Nariño, southwestern Colombia, on 5 August 1912, by William B. Richardson.
COMMENTS: Chapman cited the AMNH number of the holotype in the original description and listed measurements for six males and four females in addition to the holotype. In addition to the birds Chapman measured, there are four specimens that would have been available to him but were either missexed or immature. These 14 specimens, all collected by William B. Richardson, are considered paratypes of aequatorialis: Barbacoas, AMNH 118356, immature sex?, 5 October 1912; Tumaco, AMNH 118357–118359, one male, one female?, one immature male, 28–30 July 1912; Esmeraldas, AMNH 119049–119054, three males, three females, 5 November to 1 December 1912; Manavi, AMNH 120246, male, 16 December 1912, AMNH 120247, male, 14 February 1913, AMNH 125225, ‘‘female’’ in male plumage, 7 March 1913; Daule, AMNH 125224, female, 28 April 1913. Of these AMNH 119053, female from Esmeraldas, was exchanged to ANSP in July 1928. Two additional specimens, AMNH 155194 and 155195, females, were collected by Richardson at Esmeraldas on 26 October and 4 December 1912, but these two specimens were not cataloged until August 1920, after aequatorialis was described, and they are not paratypes; one of these, AMNH 155194, was exchanged to MCZ in July 1928.
See Chapman (1917b: 49–50) for an account of Richardson’s expedition.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2013, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae, pp. 1-155 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2013 (381) on pages 56-57, DOI: 10.1206/832.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4611863
QAYTA TIKLANUVCHI ENERGIYA MANBALARI VA ULARDAN FOYDALANISH
Creators: name: Abdullaev, Elyorbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Dunyodagi jadal rivojlanish va aholi sonining doimiy o‘sishi energiya ehtiyojining ortishiga olib kelmoqda. Shu bilan birga, an’anaviy uglevodorod yoqilg‘ilarining zaxiralari cheklangan bo‘lib, ekspertlar tomonidan ularning faqat 60 yilga yetishi taxmin qilinmoqda. Bunday holat, an’anaviy energiya manbalaridan tashqari, yangi, noan’anaviy energiya manbalarini izlash va ularni samarali ishlatish texnologiyalarini rivojlantirish zaruratini yuzaga keltirmoqda. XIX-XX asrlar davomida energiya manbalari asosan qayta tiklanmaydigan resurslardan tashkil topgan bo‘lsa, 20 asr oxiri va 21 asr boshlarida qayta tiklanadigan energiya manbalarining ulushi tobora ortib borayotgani kuzatilmoqda.
Molothrus occidentalis Berlepsch and Stolzmann
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Icteridae
Molothrus
Molothrus occidentalis

description: Molothrus occidentalis Berlepsch and Stolzmann
Molothrus occidentalis Berlepsch and Stolzmann, 1892: 378 (Peru occ. (Lima etc.)).
Now Molothrus bonariensis occidentalis Berlepsch and Stolzmann, 1892. See Hartert, 1919a: 137; 1928: 192–193; Hellmayr, 1937: 66–67; Blake, 1968: 197; Dickinson, 2003: 773; and Fraga, 2011: 786–787.
SYNTYPES: AMNH 521045, male, collected at Lima, 12.03S, 77.03W (Stephens and Traylor, 1983), Peru, on 10 November 1889, by J. Kalinowski (no. 258); AMNH 521046, female, collected at Lima, Peru, on 18 October 1889, by J. Kalinowski (no. 179); AMNH 521047, female, collected at Lima, Peru, on 6 October 1889, by J. Kalinowski (no. 140). From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: No type was designated in the original description, Berlepsch and Stolzmann describing male and female and noting only that Kalinowski had collected ‘‘nombreux exemplaires; octobre et novembre 1889, janvier 1890.’’ Hartert (1919a: 137) at first listed only the adult male specimen as a cotype (5 syntype), giving its Kalinowski no. 258, and it is marked ‘‘Typus’’ on the original label. This specimen came to AMNH bearing a Rothschild type label and was cataloged at that time as the type. Hartert (1928: 192–193) later added the female collected on 18 October as a syntype, but it bears no Rothschild type label; it is also marked ‘‘Typus’’ on the original label. AMNH 521047 was not listed by Hartert and is not marked ‘‘Typus,’’ but is part of the same series and should also be considered a syntype. AMNH type labels have been added to the two additional syntypes. There are four more syntypes in MIZ (Mlíkovsky´, 2009: 128).
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2013, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae, pp. 1-155 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2013 (381) on page 57, DOI: 10.1206/832.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4611863
MOESM2 of Testing times: trends in availability, price, and market share of malaria diagnostics in the public and private healthcare sector across eight sub-Saharan African countries from 2009 to 2015
Creators: name: Hanson, Kara
name: Goodman, Catherine
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Percentage of anti-malarial-stocking community health workers and private sector general retailers and itinerant drug vendors with malaria RDT available on the day of the survey over time.
Dacus (Mellesis) discophorus in Drew & Romig 2013
Creators: name: David, K. J.
name: Ramani, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Dacus
Dacus discophorus

description: Dacus (Mellesis) discophorus (Hering)
Callantra discophora Hering, 1956: 64.
Dacus (Callantra) discophorus (in Drew et al., 1998: 586; Norrbom et al., 1999: 130; David & Ramani, 2011: 4).
Dacus (Mellesis) discophorus (Hering) (in Drew & Romig, 2013: 381).
Material examined: 3♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Chettalli, 26.viii. 2012, Ranganath, H. R., 2♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, 14.x.2013, David, K. J., 1♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, Attur Farm, 16.ix.2013, David, K. J., 1♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, Attur Farm, 02.ix.2013, David, K. J., 1♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, Attur Farm, 16.vi.2014, David, K. J.
Diagnosis: Male with epandrium and surstyli distinctly bulb-shaped (posterior view) (Fig. 7F). Lateral surstylus shorter than epandrium, apex of posterior lobe of surstylus lanceolate, 2̄3 times longer than anterior lobe (Fig. 4R). Proctiger triangular and smaller than epandrium. Medial surstylus longer than lateral surstylus, tapering towards apex with a pair of prensisetae (Fig. 7F). Phallus 2.4 mm long excluding glans (0.38 mm); 0.75 of glans sclerotised with (hexagonal) patterned praeputium; subapical lobe and basal lobe present (Fig. 10P).
description: Published as part of David, K. J. & Ramani, S., 2019, New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters, pp. 101-146 in Zootaxa 4551 (2) on pages 125-126, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2622635
Molothrus minimus Dalmas 1900
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Icteridae
Molothrus
Molothrus minimus

description: Molothrus minimus Dalmas
Molothrus minimus Dalmas, 1900: 138 (Ile de Tobago).
Now Molothrus bonariensis minimus Dalmas, 1900. See Hellmayr, 1937: 57–59; Blake, 1968: 197– 198; Dickinson, 2003: 773; and Fraga, 2011: 786–787.
SYNTYPE: AMNH 521003, adult male, collected on Tobago Island, Trinidad and Tobago, in 1898, by Comte de Dalmas. From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: Dalmas, in the original description, did not say how many specimens he had but described the male, female, and young. Rothschild bought part of the Dalmas Collection, other parts going to Munich and Paris (Hartert, 1919a: 151; Hellmayr, 1931: 163; Phelps, 1945: 333). Specimens that Rothschild purchased bear labels printed ‘‘E Museo Dalmas,’’ as this syntype does. Other syntypes, if extant, may be in one of the other collections. The original tag on this specimen is stamped Tobago 1898, and on the reverse is written: ‘‘ Molothrus n. sp., s.’’ Dalmas (1900: 132) noted that he was on Tobago in the months of November and December 1898. A separate small tag bears the number ‘‘110.1.13’’ of unknown significance. A wing measurement of the male was given by Dalmas as ‘‘112 [mm],’’ but I measure it as 102 mm, indicating a misprint in Dalmas’ account. Six additional males from Tobago in AMNH had wing measurements of 98–101 mm.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2013, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae, pp. 1-155 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2013 (381) on page 57, DOI: 10.1206/832.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4611863
Cheilosia pascuorum Becker 1894
Creators: name: Heimburg, Helge
name: Doczkal, Dieter
name: Holzinger, Werner E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia pascuorum

description: Cheilosia pascuorum Becker, 1894
Becker (1894) described this species from Lower Austria and Tyrol. We verified recent material from Vienna. Records published by Strobl (1898: 225) and Franz (1989: 59) are doubtful.
description: Published as part of Heimburg, Helge, Doczkal, Dieter & Holzinger, Werner E., 2022, A checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Austria, pp. 151-209 in Zootaxa 5115 (2) on page 169, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6352373
Dacus (Mellesis) insulosus Drew & Hancock
Creators: name: David, K. J.
name: Ramani, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Dacus
Dacus insulosus

description: Dacus (Mellesis) insulosus Drew & Hancock
Dacus (Callantra) insulosus Drew & Hancock, in Drew et al., 1998: 599; David & Ramani, 2011:4.
Dacus (Mellesis) insulosus (in Drew & Romig, 2013: 387).
Material examined: 1♀, INDIA, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Mount Harriet, 25. viii. 1993, Ranganath, H. R. (UASB).
Diagnosis: Female with dorsoventrally flattened, conical oviscape (1.87 mm); eversible membrane 2.11 mm long, spicules on distal end of eversible membrane with 8̄10 sharp projections, the medial one 5̄6 times higher than basal ones (Fig. 12L); aculeus (1.72 mm) broad with three pairs of preapical setae (Fig. 14L).
description: Published as part of David, K. J. & Ramani, S., 2019, New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters, pp. 101-146 in Zootaxa 4551 (2) on page 126, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2622635
Dacus (Mellesis) ramanii Drew & Hancock
Creators: name: David, K. J.
name: Ramani, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Dacus
Dacus ramanii

description: Dacus (Mellesis) ramanii Drew & Hancock
Dacus (Callantra) ramanii Drew & Hancock (in Drew et al., 1998: 623; David & Ramani, 2011: 4).
Material examined: 2♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, 0 4. ii. 2014, David, K. J.; 2♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, 11. xi. 2013, David, K. J.; 2♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, 16. xii. 2013, David, K. J.; 2♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, 0 2. xii. 2013, David, K. J.; 2♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, 15. iv. 2014, David, K. J.; 2♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, 19. v. 2014, Prabhu, G.; 1♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, 15. i. 2013, David, K. J.; 1♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, 0 4. xi. 2013, David, K. J.; 1♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, 30. vi. 2014, David, K. J.; 1♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, 10. ii. 2014, David, K. J; 1♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Chikkaballapur, 27. iii. 2013, David, K. J. (NBAIR).
Diagnosis: Male with epandrium and surstyli distinctly bulb-shaped (posterior view) (Fig. 7G). Lateral surstylus broad; posterior lobe of surstylus lanceolate, 3.5 times longer than anterior lobe, anterior lobe pointed (Fig. 4S). Medial surstylus as long as lateral surstylus with a pair of well developed prensisetae. Proctiger triangular not larger than epandrium. Phallus 2.12 mm long excluding glans (0.4 mm), 0.75 of glans sclerotised with well developed fully patterned (polygonal pattern) praeputium, subapical and basal lobe present (Fig. 10Q).
description: Published as part of David, K. J. & Ramani, S., 2019, New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters, pp. 101-146 in Zootaxa 4551 (2) on page 126, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2622635
Cheilosia scanica Ringdahl 1937
Creators: name: Heimburg, Helge
name: Doczkal, Dieter
name: Holzinger, Werner E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia scanica

description: Cheilosia scanica Ringdahl, 1937 and Cheilosia morio auct.
Two different species are mixed under the name C. morio (Zetterstedt). The correct names of both remain to be established (Speight 2020). Here we use the name C. scanica Ringdahl for the species with a hairy face and the name C. morio sensu Becker for the species with a bare face. In some cases, it was impossible to access old material and literature on C. morio. Therefore, we included data from verified material and recent records only.
description: Published as part of Heimburg, Helge, Doczkal, Dieter & Holzinger, Werner E., 2022, A checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Austria, pp. 151-209 in Zootaxa 5115 (2) on page 169, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6352373
Cheilosia vernalis
Creators: name: Heimburg, Helge
name: Doczkal, Dieter
name: Holzinger, Werner E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia vernalis

description: Cheilosia vernalis (Fallén, 1817)
Ståhls et al. (2008) found three different clades in the COI sequences of specimens of the C. vernalis complex from various parts of Europe. However, these clades mismatched with morphological characters. While it is possible that different species are involved, the available identification keys do not allow separating different species. All records of specimens identified as C. rotundiventris Becker or C. ruficollis Becker, both syonymised with C. vernalis by Ståhls et al. (2008), have been lumped with C. vernalis.
description: Published as part of Heimburg, Helge, Doczkal, Dieter & Holzinger, Werner E., 2022, A checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Austria, pp. 151-209 in Zootaxa 5115 (2) on page 169, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6352373
Dacus (Neodacus) sphaeroidalis Bezzi
Creators: name: David, K. J.
name: Ramani, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Dacus
Dacus sphaeroidalis

description: Dacus (Neodacus) sphaeroidalis (Bezzi)
Mellesis sphaeroidalis Bezzi, 1916:115.
Callantra sphaeroidalis Hardy, 1973: 11; Hardy, 1977: 46.
Dacus (Callantra) sphaeroidalis (in Liang et al., 1993: 139; Drew et al., 1998:629: Norrbom et al., 1998: 131).
Sinodacus chonglui Chao & Lin, 1996: 131. (synonymised by Drew & Romig, 2013)
Dacus (Neodacus) sphaeroidalis (in Drew & Romig, 2013: 402).
Material examined: 3♂♂, INDIA, Chandigarh, Panchkula, 12.ix.2009, Shakti Singh (NBAIR).
Diagnosis: Male with epandrium and surstyli distinctly bulb-shaped (posterior view) (Fig. 7H). Lateral surstylus shorter than epandrium, apex of posterior lobe of surstylus blunt, 3 times longer than anterior lobe. Proctiger triangular and smaller than epandrium (Fig. 4T). Medial surstylus longer than lateral surstylus with well developed prensisetae. Phallus 3.7 mm long excluding glans (0.5 mm); 0.75 of glans sclerotized, preaputium patterned (Fig. 10R).
description: Published as part of David, K. J. & Ramani, S., 2019, New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters, pp. 101-146 in Zootaxa 4551 (2) on page 126, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2622635
Zeugodacus Hendel
Creators: name: David, K. J.
name: Ramani, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Zeugodacus

description: Genus Zeugodacus Hendel
Zeugodacus Hendel, 1927: 26.—raised to genus level by Virgilio et al., 2015: 177. Type species: Dacus caudatus Fabricius, 1805: 276.
Diagnosis. Abdominal tergites free. Scutum with medial postsutural vitta except few species of subgenus Parasinodacus Drew & Romig and Paradacus Perkins. Sternite V of male with shallow/flat posterior emargination. Lateral surstylus longer than epandrium (profile view); posterior lobe of lateral surstylus 8̄10 times longer than anterior lobe. Epandrium distinctly bulb-shaped (posterior view). Proctiger hyaline, triangular (when uninflated) smaller than epandrium. Phallus with well developed acrophallus (single semitubular lobe) and patterned/granulated praeputium. Dorsal sclerite of glans without hexagonal pattern. Aculeus dorsoventrally flattened with four pairs of preapical setae. This genus is closely related to Dacus as they share several male genitalia characters, namely epandrial shape, sternite V, praeputium patterning but can be differentiated by free abdominal tergites and four pairs of preapical setae.
description: Published as part of David, K. J. & Ramani, S., 2019, New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters, pp. 101-146 in Zootaxa 4551 (2) on page 127, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2622635
Dasysyrphus venustus
Creators: name: Heimburg, Helge
name: Doczkal, Dieter
name: Holzinger, Werner E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Dasysyrphus
Dasysyrphus venustus

description: Dasysyrphus venustus (Meigen, 1822)
The current concept of D. venustus as reflected in identification guides (e.g., Bot & van de Meutter 2019; Speight & Sarthou 2017; Bartsch et al. 2009a) comprises a species complex (Dieter Doczkal, unpublished). Here we adopt the names used by Speight (2020) as taxonomic changes are beyond the scope of the present paper.
description: Published as part of Heimburg, Helge, Doczkal, Dieter & Holzinger, Werner E., 2022, A checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Austria, pp. 151-209 in Zootaxa 5115 (2) on page 170, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6352373
Eumerus amoenus Loew 1848
Creators: name: Heimburg, Helge
name: Doczkal, Dieter
name: Holzinger, Werner E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Eumerus
Eumerus amoenus

description: Eumerus amoenus Loew, 1848
The current and only record of this species is from Upper Austria. It was found by Schlüsslmayr (2018) and confirmed by Dieter Doczkal. Further information about this species can be found in Speight et al. (2021).
description: Published as part of Heimburg, Helge, Doczkal, Dieter & Holzinger, Werner E., 2022, A checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Austria, pp. 151-209 in Zootaxa 5115 (2) on page 170, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6352373
Fringilla teydea subsp. polatzeki Hartert 1905
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Fringillidae
Fringilla
Fringilla teydea
Fringilla teydea polatzeki hartert

description: Fringilla teydea polatzeki Hartert
Fringilla teydea polatzeki Hartert, 1905b: 164 (Gran Canaria).
Now Fringilla teydea polatzeki Hartert, 1905. See Vaurie, 1959: 596; Mayr, 1968: 206; Dickinson, 2003: 746; Fry and Keith, 2004: 453; and Clement, 2010: 514–515.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 710024, adult male, collected on Grand Canary Island, Canary Islands, Spain, on 1 May 1905, by Captain Polatzek. From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Hartert gave the number of the holotype as ‘‘No. 1505, im Rothschildschen Museum.’’ This number had been added to Polatzek’s label and was apparently contrived by Hartert from the date of collection, as the Rothschild specimens were not cataloged. His other specimens do not bear numbers. Hartert gave measurements for four males, however, five males in addition to the holotype came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection and I have considered all of them paratypes of polatzeki: Grand Canary Island, AMNH 710020, 24 April, AMNH 710021, 24 April, AMNH 710022, 26 April, AMNH 710023, 1 May, AMNH 710025, 1 August, all collected by Polatzek in 1905.
CARDUELINAE
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2013, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae, pp. 1-155 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2013 (381) on pages 59-60, DOI: 10.1206/832.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4611863
Serinus orientalis C. L. Brehm 1831
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Fringillidae
Serinus
Serinus orientalis

description: Serinus orientalis C.L. Brehm
Serinus orientalis C.L. Brehm, 1831: 254 (im südöstlichen Europa bis nach Wien).
Now Serinus serinus (Linnaeus, 1766). See Hartert, 1903: 83; Vaurie, 1959: 599; Howell et al., 1968: 210; Dickinson, 2003: 746; Kinzelbach et al., 2009: 63–64; and Clement, 2010: 516–517.
SYNTYPE: AMNH 456744, juvenile male, collected in Vienna (5 Wien), 48.13N, 16.22E (Times atlas), Austria, on 8 August 1824. From the Brehm Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: S. orientalis Brehm was not among the Brehm types listed by Hartert (1918) and was only discovered in the general collection at AMNH after enquiries by E. Dickinson in 2008. In the original description Brehm described male, female, and young. The above specimen bears the original Brehm label, marked ‘‘ Serinus flavescens orientalis, s juv. 8. August 1824 Wien.’’ A juvenile female, collected on the same day in ‘‘Wien’’ is labeled meridionalis by Brehm (see below). Because of the conflicting evidence, I have not considered it a syntype of either name. Other specimens labeled orientalis by Brehm were collected after the publication of the name.
Kinzelbach et al. (2009) found that Serinus estherae orientalis Chasen was preoccupied by Serinus orientalis C.L. Brehm, 1831, and provided a replacement name for that of Chasen.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2013, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae, pp. 1-155 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2013 (381) on page 60, DOI: 10.1206/832.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4611863
Zeugodacus (Hemigymnodacus) diversus
Creators: name: David, K. J.
name: Ramani, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Zeugodacus
Zeugodacus diversus

description: Zeugodacus (Hemigymnodacus) diversus (Coquillett)
Dacus diversus Coquillett, 1904: 139.
Asiadacus diversa Perkins, 1937: 57; 1938a: 134 (as diversus)
Dacus (Gymnodacus) diversus Hardy, 1954: 18.
Dacus (Hemigymnodacus) diversus Hardy, 1973: 19.
Dacus quadrifidus Hendel, 1928: 343 (synonymised by Norrbom et al., 1999: 99).
Dacus citronellae Kapoor & Katiyar, 1969: 123 (synonymised by Norrbom et al., 1999: 99).
Dacus latifae Anwar Cheema, 1964: 302 (synonymised by Drew & Romig, 2013).
Bactrocera (Paratridacus) diversa (in Norrbom et al., 1999: 99).
Bactrocera (Hemigymnodacus) diversa (in Drew & Romig, 2013).
Zeugodacus (Hemigymnodacus) diversus (in Doorenweerd et al., 2018: 45).
Material examined: 1♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, Attur farm, 11.xi.2013, David, K. J., 3♀♀, INDIA, Maharashtra, Konkan Region, September 2012, H. R. Sawai. (NBAIR).
Diagnosis: Male with epandrium and surstyli bulb-shaped, i.e., with prominent constriction between epandrium and surstyli (posterior view) (Fig. 5T). Lateral surstylus longer than epandrium; posterior lobe of surstylus 10 times longer than anterior lobe (Fig. 3T). Proctiger triangular shaped and smaller than epandrium. Medial surstylus as long as lateral surstylus (Fig. 5T). Phallus 2.35 mm long excluding glans (0.39 mm); glans sclerotised with patterned praeputium; trumpet-shaped subapical lobe and short basal lobe (Fig. 9H). Female with dark-brown to black oviscape (1.72 mm); eversible membrane (2.02 mm) with spicules on distal end possessing 8̄11 small, blunt, projections (Fig. 11K); aculeus tip acute, needle shaped, with four pairs of preapical setae (Fig. 13K); two tightly coiled, mulberry shaped black spermathecae (Fig. 15P).
description: Published as part of David, K. J. & Ramani, S., 2019, New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters, pp. 101-146 in Zootaxa 4551 (2) on page 127, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2622635
The Real Effects of Bank’s Green Bonds
Creators: name: Liu, Tingjun
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 350201
subject: Environment and climate finance

description: In this thesis, I investigate whether banks that issue green bonds exert a real effect on their loan borrower firms’ green performance. By using the difference-in-difference (DiD) approach and the green performance of bank loan customers from 2002 to 2022, the findings show that after the green bond issuance, the borrower firm’s externally reported performance, such as environment, social, and governance (ESG) ratings and environmental score, improves, while the real green performance measured by environmental incidents and CO2 intensity is worse. To address the potential endogeneity concern, I utilize the Asset Purchase Programs (APP) operated by the European Central Bank (ECB) as an exogenous shock to the eligible banks. Eligible banks are more likely to issue green bonds after the announcement of an APP. Using the program as an instrumental variable, I show consistent results. Additionally, I show that a bank with green bonds strategically lends to borrowers with a higher divergence on real green performance to meet the obligations on green investments, and hedge by brown investments. I also find that a weaker regulatory environment amplifies the effects brought by green bond issuance. Furthermore, if the bank green bond issuance cost is higher than the cost of traditional bond issuance, the effects brought by the green bond issuance will also be amplified. These findings provide critical insights into the effectiveness of bank-issued green bonds.
Additional file 5: of The effect of replacing saturated fat with mostly n-6 polyunsaturated fat on coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
Creators: name: Hamley, Steven
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Funnel plot for total mortality. (DOCX 27 kb)
Eumerus ruficornis Meigen 1822
Creators: name: Heimburg, Helge
name: Doczkal, Dieter
name: Holzinger, Werner E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Eumerus
Eumerus ruficornis

description: Eumerus ruficornis Meigen, 1822
Schiner (1862: 362) documented this species as “pretty mean and widespread; in wet meadows (…)”. The only “recent” records dates back to 1990 (Lower Austria, Scheibbs, Schlagerboden; (1♂) leg. Franz Ressl). The host plant of the larvae is the highly-local Asteraceae Scorzonera humilis L. (Johansson 2011). Due to the extreme loss of its habitat, Eumerus ruficornis is close to extinction in Central and northern Europe (Ssymank et al. 2011; Johansson 2011).
description: Published as part of Heimburg, Helge, Doczkal, Dieter & Holzinger, Werner E., 2022, A checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Austria, pp. 151-209 in Zootaxa 5115 (2) on page 170, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6352373
Serinus meridionalis C. L. Brehm
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Fringillidae
Serinus
Serinus meridionalis

description: Serinus meridionalis C.L. Brehm
Serinus meridionalis C.L. Brehm, 1831: 255 (in Tyrol und der Schweiz).
Now Serinus serinus (Linnaeus, 1766). See Hartert, 1903: 83; Vaurie, 1959: 599; Howell et al., 1968: 210; Dickinson, 2003: 746; and Clement, 2010: 516–517.
SYNTYPES: AMNH 456733, adult male, AMNH 456734, adult female, both collected on 15 July 1820, in Tyrol. From the Brehm Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: S. meridionalis Brehm was not among the Brehm types listed by Hartert (1918). Three specimens labeled meridionalis by Brehm were discovered in the AMNH general collection when looking for the syntype of S. orientalis (above). The adult male and female were tied together and are labeled as from Tyrol, given as a locality for this form by Brehm. They are considered syntypes of meridionalis. The third specimen, AMNH 456745, juvenile female, 8 August 1824, Wien, while labeled meridionalis is from a locality given for orientalis. It was also collected on the same day as a juvenile male of orientalis (see above). I have not considered it a syntype of either name.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2013, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae, pp. 1-155 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2013 (381) on page 60, DOI: 10.1206/832.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4611863
Zeugodacus (Javadacus) scutellarius
Creators: name: David, K. J.
name: Ramani, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Zeugodacus
Zeugodacus scutellarius

description: Zeugodacus (Javadacus) scutellarius (Bezzi)
Chaetodacus scutellarius Bezzi, 1916:110.
Dacus (Bactrocera) scutellarius Hardy, 1977: 52.
Bactrocera (Bactrocera) scutellaria (in Norrbom et al., 1999:95).
Bactrocera (Javadacus) scutellaria (in Drew & Raghu, 2002: 328. Drew & Romig, 2013: 211).
Zeugodacus (Javadacus) scutellarius (in Doorenweerd et al., 2018: 48).
Material examined: 2♂♂, INDIA, Kerala, Kaniyambetta, 23.x.2005, David K. J. (UASB).
Diagnosis: Male genitalia with epandrium and lateral surstyli bulb-shaped (posterior view). Lateral surstylus longer than epandrium; posterior lobe of surstylus narrow, curved in, 8̄10 times longer than anterior lobe. Proctiger triangular and smaller than epandrium (Fig. 3U). Medial surstylus longer than lateral surstylus tapering towards apex with a pair of thick prensisetae (Fig. 6A). Phallus 1.8̄ 2.1 mm long excluding glans (0.35 mm); 0.75 of glans sclerotised with patterned praeputium; subapical lobe and basal lobe present (Fig. 9I).
description: Published as part of David, K. J. & Ramani, S., 2019, New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters, pp. 101-146 in Zootaxa 4551 (2) on page 127, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2622635
Eumerus sogdianus Stackelberg 1952
Creators: name: Heimburg, Helge
name: Doczkal, Dieter
name: Holzinger, Werner E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Eumerus
Eumerus sogdianus

description: Eumerus sogdianus Stackelberg, 1952
This species can be easily confused with E. consimilis Šimić & Vujić, 1996, E. montanum Grković, Radenković & Vujić 2017 and another undescribed species found in the Black Forest (Schwarzwald, Germany). Eumerus sogdianus was recorded by Schlüsslmayr (2018) from Austria, the specimen identification was verified by Dieter Doczkal. Further information about this species can be found in Speight et al. (2021).
description: Published as part of Heimburg, Helge, Doczkal, Dieter & Holzinger, Werner E., 2022, A checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Austria, pp. 151-209 in Zootaxa 5115 (2) on page 170, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6352373
Spinus citrinelloides subsp. kikuyensis Neumann
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Fringillidae
Spinus
Spinus citrinelloides
Spinus citrinelloides kikuyensis neumann

description: Spinus citrinelloides kikuyensis Neumann
Spinus citrinelloides kikuyensis Neumann, 1905: 356 (Kikuyu).
Now Serinus citrinelloides kikuyensis (Neumann, 1905). See Hartert, 1919a: 156; Howell et al., 1968: 212; Fry and Keith, 2004: 460–462; and Clement, 2010: 521.
LECTOTYPE: AMNH 710620, adult male, collected in the Kikuyu Mountains, Kenya, undated, by William Doherty. From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Neumann said that the type was an adult male in the Rothschild Collection, collected by Doherty at Kikuyu, and added that he had six such specimens. There are, in addition to the type, six adult male specimens in AMNH from the Rothschild Collection, collected by Doherty in the Kikuyu Mountains. Neumann’s designation of the type did not serve to distinguish it from one additional undated Doherty specimen, nor did Hartert (1919a: 156) further distinguish the type. Neumann has written his new name and ‘‘Typus’’ on AMNH 710620, and that is the specimen that bears the Rothschild type label and was cataloged as the type when the Rothschild Collection came to AMNH. In order to remove the ambiguity from Neumann’s intended type, I hereby designate AMNH 710620 the lectotype of Spinus citrinelloides kikuyensis. Neumann, in the original description also compared females and immature males from the Kikuyu Mountains, of which there are four, with specimens of S. c. citrinelloides. I consider all of Doherty’s specimens from the Kikuyu Mountains in addition to the lectotype to be paralectotypes: AMNH 710613, male, October 1900; AMNH 710614, immature male, November 1900; AMNH 710615, immature male, November 1900; AMNH 710616, male, December 1900; AMNH 710617, male, January 1901; AMNH 710618, male, January 1901; AMNH 710619, male, March 1901; AMNH 710621, male, undated; AMNH 710622, female, November 1900; AMNH 710623, female, March 1901.
Neumann also included in kikuyensis an example from Naiwascha-See collected by Fischer in ZMB and Kenyan examples collected by Lord Delamere.
This subspecific name is frequently misspelled as kikuyuensis (e.g., Fry and Keith, 2004: 461), but it was spelled kikuyensis in the original description. Hartert (1902g: 620) provided information on this collecting locality.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2013, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae, pp. 1-155 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2013 (381) on pages 60-61, DOI: 10.1206/832.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4611863
Nonlinear Phase Shift Pre -compensation for Improved Power Budget in a 200 Gbps Simplified Coherent PON
Creators: name: Torres-Ferrera, Pablo
name: Faruk, Saifuddin
name: Kovacs, Istvan Bence
name: Savory, Seb J
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: 5108 Quantum Physics
40 Engineering
51 Physical Sciences

description: We experimentally investigate a simple fiber nonlinearity pre-compensation technique for 200 Gbps PON downstream using a simplified coherent receiver. A power budget improvement of 1.0 dB is achieved for 50 km reach in C-band.
Additional file 1: of Improving hospital-based end of life care processes and outcomes: a systematic review of research output, quality and effectiveness
Creators: name: Waller, Amy
name: Dodd, Natalie
name: Tattersall, Martin
name: Balakrishnan Nair
name: Sanson-Fisher, Rob
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Search terms. (DOCX 14 kb)
Mallota cimbiciformis
Creators: name: Heimburg, Helge
name: Doczkal, Dieter
name: Holzinger, Werner E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Mallota
Mallota cimbiciformis

description: Mallota cimbiciformis (Fallén, 1817)
The first Austrian record was published by Ignaz J. Rudolf Schiner (1862). The species was recorded again on the north western outskirts of Vienna, close to the Schiner’s historic locality by Konrad Zobel and identified by Gerard Pennards. (Photo proof: https://diptera.info/forum/viewthread.php?forum_id=7&thread_id=88560). Most recently, a single specimen was recorded during a field excursion at the National Park Thayatal (Lower Austria) in the year 2021. Another record from Lower Austria were published by Schlüsslmayr (2021).
description: Published as part of Heimburg, Helge, Doczkal, Dieter & Holzinger, Werner E., 2022, A checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Austria, pp. 151-209 in Zootaxa 5115 (2) on page 170, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6352373
Zeugodacus (Javadacus) trilineatus
Creators: name: David, K. J.
name: Ramani, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Zeugodacus
Zeugodacus trilineatus

description: Zeugodacus (Javadacus) trilineatus (Hardy)
Dacus (Afrodacus) trilineatus Hardy, 1955: 12.
Bactrocera (Javadacus) trilineata (Hardy) (in Norrbom et al., 1999: 98; Drew & Romig, 2013 -213).
Zeugodacus (Javadacus) trilineatus (Hardy) (in Doorenweerd et al., 2018 -49).
Material examined: 3♂♂, INDIA, Tamil Nadu, Hosur, Rayakottai, 29.ii.2016, Prabhu, G, 1♀, INDIA, Karnataka, Mudigere, KVK, 13.iii.2014, Rajesh, S. (NBAIR).
Diagnosis: Male with epandrium and surstyli bulb-shaped (posterior view) (Fig. 6B). Lateral surstylus longer than epandrium; posterior lobe of surstylus broad, curved in, 10 times longer than anterior lobe. Proctiger triangular and smaller than epandrium (Fig. 3V). Medial surstylus longer than lateral surstylus tapering towards apex with a pair of thick prensisetae. Phallus 1.79̄2.0 mm long excluding glans (0.35 mm); 0.75 of glans sclerotised with patterned praeputium; subapical lobe, basal lobe present (Fig. 9J). Female with black oviscape (1.2 mm); eversible membrane 1.7 mm long, spicules on distal end broad with four-five teeth like projections (Fig. 11L); aculeus (1.2 mm) with apex triangular and four pairs of preapical setae (Fig. 13L); two black, spermatheca (highly convoluted, mulberry shaped) (Fig. 15 Q).
description: Published as part of David, K. J. & Ramani, S., 2019, New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters, pp. 101-146 in Zootaxa 4551 (2) on page 128, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2622635
Additional file 1: of Study protocol: evaluation of the probiotic Lactobacillus Fermentum CECT5716 for the prevention of mastitis in breastfeeding women: a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Bond, Diana
name: Morris, Jonathan
name: Nassar, Natasha
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: SPIRIT (Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials) guidelines. (DOC 120Â kb)
Zeugodacus (Paradacus) duplicatus
Creators: name: David, K. J.
name: Ramani, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Zeugodacus
Zeugodacus duplicatus

description: Zeugodacus (Paradacus) duplicatus (Bezzi)
Chaetodacus duplicates Bezzi, 1916: 107.
Dacus (Zeugodacus) duplicatus Hardy, 1977: 57.
Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) duplicata (in Norrbom et al., 1999: 202).
Bactrocera (Paradacus) duplicata (in Drew & Romig, 2013: 221).
Zeugodacus (Paradacus) duplicatus (in Doorenweerd et al., 2018: 45).
Material examined: 2♂♂, INDIA, Maharashtra, Konkan region, September 2012, H. R. Sawai (NBAIR).
Diagnosis: Male with epandrium and surstyli bulb-shaped in posterior view (Fig. 6C). Lateral surstylus longer than epandrium; posterior lobe of surstylus hook shaped, 8̄10 times longer than anterior lobe. Proctiger triangular and smaller than epandrium (Fig. 3W). Medial surstylus longer than lateral surstylus tapering towards apex with a pair of thick prensisetae. Phallus 2.7 mm long excluding glans (0.37 mm); 0.75 of glans sclerotised with patterned praeputium; subapical lobe and basal lobe present (Fig. 9K).
description: Published as part of David, K. J. & Ramani, S., 2019, New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters, pp. 101-146 in Zootaxa 4551 (2) on page 128, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2622635
Mallota fuciformis
Creators: name: Heimburg, Helge
name: Doczkal, Dieter
name: Holzinger, Werner E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Mallota
Mallota fuciformis

description: Mallota fuciformis (Fabricius, 1794)
The species was recently recorded by Michael Knapp and confirmed by Gerard Pennards. (Photo proof: https://diptera.info/forum/viewthread.php?forum_id=7&thread_id=94308). by Ignaz J. Rudolf Schiner published one record from Purkersdorf (Schiner 1862).
description: Published as part of Heimburg, Helge, Doczkal, Dieter & Holzinger, Werner E., 2022, A checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Austria, pp. 151-209 in Zootaxa 5115 (2) on page 170, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6352373
Serinus leucopygius subsp. riggenbachi Neumann 1908
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Fringillidae
Serinus
Serinus leucopygius
Serinus leucopygius riggenbachi neumann

description: Serinus leucopygius riggenbachi Neumann
Serinus leucopygius riggenbachi Neumann, 1908a: 44 (Thiés near Dakar).
Now Serinus leucopygius riggenbachi Neumann, 1908. See Hartert, 1919a: 160; Vaurie, 1956a: 5– 6; Howell et al., 1968: 215; Fry and Keith, 2004: 470–471; and Clement, 2010: 522–523.
LECTOTYPE: AMNH 713382, adult male, collected at Thiés, 14.49N, 16.52W (Times atlas), Senegal, on 24 May 1907, by F.W. Riggenbach (no. 519). From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Neumann said that the male type, in the Rothschild Collection, was collected on 24 May 1907 at Thiés, but there are two Riggenbach specimens collected on that date, therefore the type designation is ambivalent. Hartert (1919a: 160) listed this type, giving Riggenbach’s unique field number of 519,
thus designating the specimen that is now AMNH 713382 the lectotype. The following specimens are paralectotypes: Senegal, Thiés, AMNH 713383 (Riggenbach no. 515), AMNH 713384 (518), 713385 (514), males; AMNH 713386 (516), 713387 (517), 713388 (513), 713389 (521), females, collected in May and June 1907; Gassam, AMNH 713390 (1292), 713391 (1264), 713392 (1253), males; AMNH 713393 (1243), female, collected in August and September 1907; Onomim, AMNH 713394 (872), male, collected in September 1907. There are two additional undated Rothschild specimens from Gambia that are probable paralectotypes: AMNH 713395, ex Bartlett Collection; AMNH 713396, ex Boucard Collection.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2013, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae, pp. 1-155 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2013 (381) on page 61, DOI: 10.1206/832.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4611863
Melangyna labiatarum
Creators: name: Heimburg, Helge
name: Doczkal, Dieter
name: Holzinger, Werner E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Melangyna
Melangyna labiatarum

description: Melangyna labiatarum (Verall, 1901) / compositarum (Verall, 1873)
Recent authors (e.g., Bot & van de Meutter 2019; Speight 2020) regard M. labiatarum as a synonym of M. compositarum. We agree that it is difficult to distinguish these taxa using existing keys (e.g., Stubbs & Falk 2002; van der Goot 1981; Coe 1953), but as neither a revision nor a formal synonymisation has been published, we keep both names in the list.
description: Published as part of Heimburg, Helge, Doczkal, Dieter & Holzinger, Werner E., 2022, A checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Austria, pp. 151-209 in Zootaxa 5115 (2) on page 171, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6352373