cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gene expression dysregulation domains are not a specific feature of Down syndrome
Creators: name: Ahlfors, Helena
name: Nnneka Anyanwu
name: Pakanavicius, Edvinas
name: Dinischiotu, Natalia
name: Lana-Elola, Eva
name: Sheona Watson-Scales
name: Tosh, Justin
name: Wiseman, Frances
name: Briscoe, James
name: Page, Karen
name: Fisher, Elizabeth MC
name: Tybulewicz, Victor LJ
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Model organisms
subject: Synthetic Biology
subject: Signalling & Oncogenes
subject: Gene Expression
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Human Biology & Physiology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: Computational & Systems Biology

description: Down syndrome (DS), trisomy of human chromosome 21 (Hsa21), results in a broad range of phenotypes. A recent study reported that DS cells show genome-wide transcriptional changes in which up- or down-regulated genes are clustered in gene expression dysregulation domains (GEDDs). GEDDs were also reported in fibroblasts derived from a DS mouse model duplicated for some Hsa21-orthologous genes, indicating cross-species conservation of this phenomenon. Here we investigate GEDDs using the Dp1Tyb mouse model of DS, which is duplicated for the entire Hsa21-orthologous region of mouse chromosome 16. Our statistical analysis shows that GEDDs are present both in DS cells and in Dp1Tyb mouse fibroblasts and hippocampus. However, we find that GEDDs do not depend on the DS genotype but occur whenever gene expression changes. We conclude that GEDDs are not a specific feature of DS but instead result from the clustering of co-regulated genes, a function of mammalian genome organisation.
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00265
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00265, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Записки товариства імені Шевченка, Том 1 (I), 1892 р.
Creators: name: Shevchenko Scientific Society (НТШ)
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: History

description: Записки товариства імені Шевченка: вид-во, присвяч. науці і письменству укр.-рус. народу. – Львів: Накладом Т-ва імені Шевченка. – 1892. – Т. 1. – 212 с.
Monopole classical solutions and the vacuum structure in lattice gauge theories
Creators: name: Mitrjushkin, V. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical solutions corresponding to monopole-antimonopole pairs are found in 3d and 4d SU(2) and U(1) lattice gauge theories. The stability of these solutions in different theories is studied.
description: 8 pages and 3 Postscript figures
String Model Building in the Age of D-Branes
Creators: name: Lykken, Joseph D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The string duality revolution calls into question virtually all of the working assumptions of string model builders. A number of difficult questions arise. I use fractional charge as an example of a criterion which one would hope is robust beyond the weak coupling heterotic limit. Talk given at the 5th International Workshop on Supersymmetry and Unification of Fundamental Interactions (SUSY-96), University of Maryland, College Park, May 29 - June 1, 1996.
description: LaTeX, 5 pages
Three-isogeny Selmer groups and ranks of abelian varieties in quadratic twist families over a number field
Creators: name: Bhargava, Manjul
name: Klagsbrun, Zev
name: Oliver, Robert J. Lemke
name: Shnidman, Ari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For an abelian variety $A$ over a number field $F$, we prove that the average rank of the quadratic twists of $A$ is bounded, under the assumption that the multiplication-by-3 isogeny on $A$ factors as a composition of 3-isogenies over $F$. This is the first such boundedness result for an absolutely simple abelian variety $A$ of dimension greater than one. In fact, we exhibit such twist families in arbitrarily large dimension and over any number field. In dimension one, we deduce that if $E/F$ is an elliptic curve admitting a 3-isogeny, then the average rank of its quadratic twists is bounded. If $F$ is totally real, we moreover show that a positive proportion of twists have rank 0 and a positive proportion have $3$-Selmer rank 1. These results on bounded average ranks in families of quadratic twists represent new progress towards Goldfeld's conjecture -- which states that the average rank in the quadratic twist family of an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ should be $1/2$ -- and the first progress towards the analogous conjecture over number fields other than $\mathbb{Q}$. Our results follow from a computation of the average size of the $ϕ$-Selmer group in the family of quadratic twists of an abelian variety admitting a 3-isogeny $ϕ$.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00377
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00377, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Vibrational resonance: A review
Creators: name: Yang, Jianhua
name: Rajasekar, S.
name: Sanjuan, Miguel A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over the past two decades, vibrational resonance has garnered significant interest and evolved into a prominent research field. Classical vibrational resonance examines the response of a nonlinear system excited by two signals: a weak, slowly varying characteristic signal, and a fast-varying auxiliary signal. The characteristic signal operates on a much longer time scale than the auxiliary signal. Through the cooperation of the nonlinear system and these two excitations, the faint input can be substantially amplified, showcasing the constructive role of the fast-varying signal. Since its inception, vibrational resonance has been extensively studied across various disciplines, including physics, mathematics, biology, neuroscience, laser science, chemistry, and engineering. Here, we delve into a detailed discussion of vibrational resonance and the most recent advances, beginning with an introduction to characteristic signals commonly used in its study. Furthermore, we compile numerous nonlinear models where vibrational resonance has been observed to enhance readers' understanding and provide a basis for comparison. Subsequently, we present the metrics used to quantify vibrational resonance, as well as offer a theoretical formulation. This encompasses the method of direct separation of motions, linear and nonlinear vibrational resonance, re-scaled vibrational resonance, ultrasensitive vibrational resonance, and the role of noise in vibrational resonance. Later, we showcase two practical applications of vibrational resonance: one in image processing and the other in fault diagnosis. This presentation offers a comprehensive and versatile overview of vibrational resonance, exploring various facets and highlighting promising avenues for future research in both theory and engineering applications.
Interstellar Extinction by Spheroidal Dust Grains
Creators: name: Gupta, Ranjan
name: Mukai, Tadashi
name: Vaidya, D. B.
name: Sen, Asoke K.
name: Okada, Yasuhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of interstellar extinction and polarization indicate that the interstellar medium consists of aligned non-spherical dust grains which show variation in the interstellar extinction curve for wavelengths ranging from NIR to UV. To model the extinction and polarization, one cannot use the Mie theory which assumes the grains as solid spheres. We have used a T-matrix based method for computing the extinction efficiencies of spheroidal silicate and graphite grains of different shapes (axial ratios) and sizes and used these efficiencies to evaluate the interstellar extinction curve in the wavelength range 3.4--1.0 microns. A best fit linear combination of silicate and graphite grains of not very large axial ratio, fits the observed extinction curve reasonably well. We calculate the volume extinction factor Vc, which is an important parameter from the point of view of the cosmic abundance, for the spheroidal grain models that reproduce the interstellar extinction curve. We find that the shape of the grains do not affect the volume extinction factor. Finally we have also studied the extinction and linear polarization efficiencies for aligned spheroids. The results show that the shape of grains affects the linear polarization efficiencies considerably for various orientation angles of the spheroids.
description: 10 pages, 6 figure To appear in A & A, 2005
Some Properties of Horadam quaternions
Creators: name: Cerda-Morales, Gamaliel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B37, 11R52, 20G20

description: In this paper, we consider the generalized Fibonacci quaternion which is the Horadam quaternion sequence. Then we used the Binet's formula to show some properties of the Horadam quaternion. We get some generalized identities of the Horadam number and generalized Fibonacci quuaternion.
Quantum Inference and Quantum Flows
Creators: name: Cranmer, Kyle
name: Pappadopulo, Duccio
name: Siavash Golkar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Computational Physics
subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 10401 Applied Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We have introduced a method to extract energy eigenvalues and eigenstates from lattice simulations• essentially maximum likelihood for density matrices• can extract several excited states accurately• demonstrated with SHO, but technique applies to more complicated classical action
We have also introduced Quantum Flows• unitary operators via neural network-based bijections
A polynomial chaos approach for uncertainty quantification of Monte Carlo transport codes
Creators: name: Geraci, Gianluca
name: Clements, Kayla
name: Olson, Aaron J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this contribution, we discuss the construction of Polynomial Chaos surrogates for Monte Carlo radiation transport applications via non-intrusive spectral projection. This contribution focuses on improvements with respect to the approach that we previously introduced in previous work. We focus on understanding the impact of re-sampling cost on the algorithm performance and provide algorithm refinements, which allow to obtain unbiased estimators for the variance, estimate the PC variability due to limited samples, and adapt the expansion. An attenuation-only test case is provided to illustrate and discuss the results.
A Class of Bound Entangled States
Creators: name: Fei, Shao-Ming
name: Li-Jost, Xianqing
name: Sun, Bao-Zhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a set of PPT (positive partial transpose) states and show that these PPT states are not separable, thus present a class of bound entangled quantum states.
description: 7 pages
title: 02_1607
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
The Initial Mass Function of the Inner Galaxy Measured From OGLE-III Microlensing Timescales
Creators: name: Wegg, Christopher
name: Gerhard, Ortwin
name: Portail, Matthieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the timescale distribution of ~3000 microlensing events measured by the OGLE-III survey, together with accurate new made-to-measure dynamical models of the Galactic bulge/bar region, to measure the IMF in the inner Milky Way. The timescale of each event depends on the mass of the lensing object, together with the relative distances and velocities of the lens and source. The dynamical model provides statistically these distances and velocities allowing us to constrain the lens mass function, and from this to infer the IMF. Parameterising the IMF as a broken power-law, we find slopes in the main sequence $α_{\rm ms}=1.31\pm0.10|_{\rm stat}\pm0.10|_{\rm sys}$ and brown dwarf region $α_{\rm bd}=-0.7\pm0.9|_{\rm stat}\pm0.8|_{\rm sys}$ where we use a fiducial 50% binary fraction, and the systematic uncertainty covers the range of binary fractions 0-100%. Similarly for a log-normal IMF we conclude $M_c=(0.17\pm0.02|_{\rm stat}\pm0.01|_{\rm sys})M_\odot$ and $σ_m=0.49\pm0.07|_{\rm stat}\pm0.06|_{\rm sys}$. These values are very similar to a Kroupa or Chabrier IMF respectively, showing that the IMF in the bulge is indistinguishable from that measured locally, despite the lenses lying in the inner Milky Way where the stars are mostly ~10Gyr old and formed on a fast $α$-element enhanced timescale. This therefore constrains models of IMF variation that depend on the properties of the collapsing gas cloud.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures. Accepted by ApJL
Програма двадцять восьмої наукової сесії Наукового товариства ім. Шевченка (16 лютого – 31 березня 2017 р.)
Creators: name: Shevchenko Scientific Society (НТШ)
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: History

description: Програма двадцять восьмої наукової сесії Наукового товариства ім. Шевченка (16 лютого – 31 березня 2017 р.). – Львів, 2017. – 100 с.
Supplementary document for Rapid and quantitative measurement of fluorescence imaging agents for pharmacokinetic and biodistribution studies - 6842578.pdf
Creators: name: Feng, Yichen
name: Pannem, Sanjana
name: Hodge, Sassan
name: Rounds, Cody
name: Tichauer, Kenneth
name: Paulsen, Keith
name: Samkoe, Kimberley
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Data
Improved Gauge Actions on Anisotropic Lattices I
Creators: name: Sakai, S.
name: Saito, T.
name: Nakamura, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On anisotropic lattices with the anisotropy $ξ=a_σ/a_τ$ the following basic parameters are calculated by perturbative method: (1) the renormalization of the gauge coupling in spatial and temporal directions, $g_σ$ and $g_τ$, (2) the $Λ$ parameter, (3) the ratio of the renormalized and bare anisotropy $η=ξ/ξ_B$ and (4) the derivatives of the coupling constants with respect to $ξ$, $\partial g_σ^{-2}/\partial ξ$ and $\partial g_τ^{-2}/\partial ξ$. We employ the improved gauge actions which consist of plaquette and six-link rectangular loops, $c_0 P(1 \times 1)_{μν} + c_1 P(1 \times 2)_{μν}$. This class of actions covers Symanzik, Iwasaki and DBW2 actions. The ratio $η$ shows an impressive behavior as a function of $c_{1}$, i.e.,$η>1$ for the standard Wilson and Symanzik actions, while $η<1$ for Iwasaki and DBW2 actions. This is confirmed non-perturbatively by numerical simulations in weak coupling regions. The derivatives $\partial g^{-2}_τ/\partial ξ$ and $\partial g^{-2}_σ/\partial ξ$ also changes sign as $-c_{1}$ increases. For Iwasaki and DBW2 actions they become opposite sign to those for standard and Symanzik actions. However, their sum is independent of the type of actions due to Karsch's sum rule.
Brightness and uniformity measurements of plastic scintillator tiles at the CERN H2 test beam
Creators: name: HCAL Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the light output, light collection efficiency and signal timing of a variety of organic scintillators that are being considered for the upgrade of the hadronic calorimeter of the CMS detector. The experimental data are collected at the H2 test-beam area at CERN, using a 150 GeV muon beam. In particular, we investigate the usage of over-doped and green-emitting plastic scintillator, two solutions that have not been extensively considered. We present a study of the energy distribution in plastic-scintillator tiles, the hit efficiency as a function of the hit position, and a study of the signal timing for blue and green scintillators.
title: 01_1363
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
A Comment on the Spectrum of H-Monopoles
Creators: name: Sethi, S.
name: Stern, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the question of ground states in the supersymmetric system that arises in the search for the missing H-monopole states. By studying the effective theory near certain singularities in the five-brane moduli space, we find the remaining BPS states required by the conjectured S-duality of the toroidally compactified heterotic string.
description: 8 pages, harvmac
A New Random Forest Ensemble of Intuitionistic Fuzzy Decision Trees
Creators: name: Ren, Yingtao
name: Zhu, Xiaomin
name: Bai, Kaiyuan
name: Zhang, Runtong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Classification is essential to the applications in the field of data mining, artificial intelligence, and fault detection. There exists a strong need in developing accurate, suitable, and efficient classification methods and algorithms with broad applicability. Random forest is a general algorithm that is often used for classification under complex conditions. Although it has been widely adopted, its combination with diverse fuzzy theory is still worth exploring. In this paper, we propose the intuitionistic fuzzy random forest (IFRF), a new random forest ensemble of intuitionistic fuzzy decision trees (IFDT). Such trees in forest use intuitionistic fuzzy information gain to select features and consider hesitation in information transmission. The proposed method enjoys the power of the randomness from bootstrapped sampling and feature selection, the flexibility of fuzzy logic and fuzzy sets, and the robustness of multiple classifier systems. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the IFRF has competitative and superior performance compared to other state-of-the-art fuzzy and ensemble algorithms. IFDT is more suitable for ensemble learning with outstanding classification accuracy. This study is the first to propose a random forest ensemble based on the intuitionistic fuzzy theory.
Програма урочистої академії та ювілейної наукової конференції, присвячених 140-річчю Наукового товариства ім. Шевченка (14–16 жовтня 2013 р.)
Creators: name: Shevchenko Scientific Society (НТШ)
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: History

description: Програма урочистої академії та ювілейної наукової конференції, присвячених 140-річчю Наукового товариства ім. Шевченка (14–16 жовтня 2013 р.). – Львів, 2013. – 40 с.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00684
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00684, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
The Next Generation Virgo cluster Survey (NGVS). XXVI. The issues of photometric age and metallicity estimates for globular clusters
Creators: name: Powalka, Mathieu
name: Lançon, Ariane
name: Puzia, Thomas H.
name: Peng, Eric W.
name: Liu, Chengze
name: Muñoz, Roberto P.
name: Blakeslee, John P.
name: Côté, Patrick
name: Ferrarese, Laura
name: Roediger, Joel
name: Sánchez-Janssen, Rúben
name: Zhang, Hongxin
name: Durrell, Patrick R.
name: Cuillandre, Jean-Charles
name: Duc, Pierre-Alain
name: Guhathakurta, Puragra
name: Gwyn, S. D. J.
name: Hudelot, Patrick
name: Mei, Simona
name: Toloba, Elisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large samples of globular clusters (GC) with precise multi-wavelength photometry are becoming increasingly available and can be used to constrain the formation history of galaxies. We present the results of an analysis of Milky Way (MW) and Virgo core GCs based on five optical-near-infrared colors and ten synthetic stellar population models. For the MW GCs, the models tend to agree on photometric ages and metallicities, with values similar to those obtained with previous studies. When used with Virgo core GCs, for which photometry is provided by the Next Generation Virgo cluster Survey (NGVS), the same models generically return younger ages. This is a consequence of the systematic differences observed between the locus occupied by Virgo core GCs and models in panchromatic color space. Only extreme fine-tuning of the adjustable parameters available to us can make the majority of the best-fit ages old. Although we cannot exclude that the formation history of the Virgo core may lead to more conspicuous populations of relatively young GCs than in other environments, we emphasize that the intrinsic properties of the Virgo GCs are likely to differ systematically from those assumed in the models. Thus, the large wavelength coverage and photometric quality of modern GC samples, such as used here, is not by itself sufficient to better constrain the GC formation histories. Models matching the environment-dependent characteristics of GCs in multi-dimensional color space are needed to improve the situation.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ
Topological Aspects of Gauge Fixing Yang-Mills Theory on S4
Creators: name: Baulieu, Laurent
name: Rozenberg, Alexander
name: Schaden, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For an $S_4$ space-time manifold global aspects of gauge-fixing are investigated using the relation to Topological Quantum Field Theory on the gauge group. The partition function of this TQFT is shown to compute the regularized Euler character of a suitably defined space of gauge transformations. Topological properties of the space of solutions to a covariant gauge conditon on the orbit of a particular instanton are found using the $SO(5)$ isometry group of the $S_4$ base manifold. We obtain that the Euler character of this space differs from that of an orbit in the topologically trivial sector. This result implies that an orbit with Pontryagin number $\k=\pm1$ in covariant gauges on $S_4$ contributes to physical correlation functions with a different multiplicity factor due to the Gribov copies, than an orbit in the trivial $\k=0$ sector. Similar topological arguments show that there is no contribution from the topologically trivial sector to physical correlation functions in gauges defined by a nondegenerate background connection. We discuss possible physical implications of the global gauge dependence of Yang-Mills theory.
description: 13 pages, uuencoded and compressed LaTeX file, no figures
$Γ$-valley assisted intervalley scattering on monolayer and bilayer WS2 revealed by time-resolved Kerr rotation spectroscopy
Creators: name: Su, Huimin
name: Deng, Aiying
name: Zhen, Zhiheng
name: Dai, Jun-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated the valley depolarization and carrier relaxation process of monolayer and bilayer WS2 at 10 K by using time-resolved Kerr rotation (TRKR) and differential reflectance measurement simultaneously. Two decay processes extracted from TRKR signals were observed on both monolayer and bilayer WS2. In monolayer WS2, the initial ultrafast decay component (less than 1 ps) was interpreted as the stimulated emission or Pauli-blocking of electrons and holes in one valley by comparing with carrier decay process. The relatively slow component was around 4 ps under low excitation energy (less than 2.21 eV) and then increases with excitation energies, which approaches a saturation value of 15 ps. The onset excitation energy of 2.21 eV suggests the $Γ$-valley assisted intervalley scattering between the K and K' valley play a critical part during the valley depolarization process under the off-resonance excitation condition. By contrast, the slow decay component (48 ps) of bilayer WS2 is comparable with the carrier lifetime (58 ps). It is attributed to irreversible scattering processes from K (or K') to $Γ$ valley due to its characteristic of indirect band gap semiconductor.
Additional file 5 of A glass bead semi-hydroponic system for intact maize root exudate analysis and phenotyping
Creators: name: Lopez-Guerrero, Martha G.
name: Wang, Peng
name: Phares, Felicia
name: Schachtman, Daniel P.
name: Alvarez, Sophie
name: van Dijk, Karin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. Differences in the concentration of the group 1 of amino acids detected in exudates collected with 1 mM CaCl2 and MQ in seven genotypes. Analysis of the effect of CaCl2 and MCX-SPE clean-up in the recovery of exudates. Different compounds are shown in two panels. a GABA (Gamma aminobutyric acid), His (histidine), Ile (isoleucine), Leu (leucine), Lys (lysine). b Phe (phenylalanine), Pro (proline), Trp (tryptophan), Tyr (tyrosine), Val (valine). FRW (Fresh root weight). T test, each pair, only significant differences shown *p ≤ 0.05, **p ≤ 0.01. Cize 7, Ames 12734, Ames 20140, Ames 27171, NSL 22629 n = 3; Ames 20190, PI 57154 n = 4. Boxplot: Box, interquartile range (IQR); line inside the box, median; end of the box, upper (Q3) and lower (Q1) quartiles; dots beyond the extreme lines show potential outliers.
The Art of Selecting Adequate Movement
Creators: name: Kluft, Nick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Kinematics
Older Adults
Gait
Biomechanics
self-perception

description: The Art of Selecting Adequate Movement — Nick Kluft Selecting adequate movements requires knowledge of one’s physical ability. This knowledge, or the perceived ability, should be aligned with the actual ability to move safely through the environment. For most people, the alignment is reasonably adequate; however, for a subset of the population, there might be a disagreement between the perceived and actual ability. This disagreement may introduce risky behaviour, in case of overestimating the actual ability, or activity avoidance, in case of an underestimation. The overall aim of the thesis is to develop methods and paradigms to assess the interplay between perceived and actual ability and its relation to the outcome of a motor task to understand how adequate movements are produced. Although hypothesised otherwise, in a fit and healthy older population the disagreement did not seem to explain future falls, even though we showed a substantial disagreement between the actual and perceived ability for a large portion of older adults. This thesis also showed that the degree of disagreement is strongly task specific which makes it difficult to establish a person’s misjudgment in one single/general measure.
Hyperbolic inverse mean curvature flow
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhe
name: Wu, Chuan-Xi
name: Mao, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58J45, 58J47

description: In this paper, we prove the short-time existence of hyperbolic inverse (mean) curvature flow (with or without the specified forcing term) under the assumption that the initial compact smooth hypersurface of $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ ($n\geqslant2$) is mean convex and star-shaped. Several interesting examples and some hyperbolic evolution equations for geometric quantities of the evolving hypersurfaces have been shown. Besides, under different assumptions for the initial velocity, we can get the expansion and the convergence results of a hyperbolic inverse mean curvature flow in the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$, whose evolving curves move normally.
description: 35 pages. Hyperbolic inverse curvature flows in warped product manifolds have been discussed in [J. Mao, C.-X. Wu and Z. Zhou, Hyperbolic inverse curvature flows in warped products, preprint]. HIMCF of smooth strictly convex closed plane curves has been disscussed in v2 and some related interesting convergence and exanpansion results of the flow have also been shown. Comments are welcome
Continuous Object State Recognition for Cooking Robots Using Pre-Trained Vision-Language Models and Black-box Optimization
Creators: name: Kawaharazuka, Kento
name: Kanazawa, Naoaki
name: Obinata, Yoshiki
name: Okada, Kei
name: Inaba, Masayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The state recognition of the environment and objects by robots is generally based on the judgement of the current state as a classification problem. On the other hand, state changes of food in cooking happen continuously and need to be captured not only at a certain time point but also continuously over time. In addition, the state changes of food are complex and cannot be easily described by manual programming. Therefore, we propose a method to recognize the continuous state changes of food for cooking robots through the spoken language using pre-trained large-scale vision-language models. By using models that can compute the similarity between images and texts continuously over time, we can capture the state changes of food while cooking. We also show that by adjusting the weighting of each text prompt based on fitting the similarity changes to a sigmoid function and then performing black-box optimization, more accurate and robust continuous state recognition can be achieved. We demonstrate the effectiveness and limitations of this method by performing the recognition of water boiling, butter melting, egg cooking, and onion stir-frying.
description: accepted at IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (RA-L), website - https://haraduka.github.io/continuous-state-recognition/
A Damped Ly-alpha Absorption-line System in an Apparent Void at Redshift 2.38
Creators: name: Godfrey, L. E. H.
name: Francis, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the contents of an apparent void in the distribution of Ly-alpha emitting galaxies at redshift 2.38. We show that this void is not empty, but contains a damped Ly-alpha absorption-line system, seen in absorption against background QSO 2138-4427. Imaging does not reveal any galaxy associated with this absorption-line system, but it contains metals (Fe/H ~ -1.3), and its large velocity range (~ 180 km/s) implies a significant mass.
description: Accepted for publication in Publ. Ast. Soc. Australia
Phonon Hydrodynamic Heat Conduction and Knudsen Minimum in Graphite
Creators: name: Ding, Zhiwei
name: Zhou, Jiawei
name: Song, Bai
name: Chiloyan, Vazrik
name: Li, Mingda
name: Liu, Te-Huan
name: Chen, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the hydrodynamic regime, phonons drift with a nonzero collective velocity under a temperature gradient, reminiscent of viscous gas and fluid flow. The study of hydrodynamic phonon transport has spanned over half a century but has been mostly limited to cryogenic temperatures (~1 K) and more recently to low-dimensional materials. Here, we identify graphite as a three-dimensional material that supports phonon hydrodynamics at significantly higher temperatures (~100 K) based on first-principles calculations. In particular, by solving the Boltzmann equation for phonon transport in graphite ribbons, we predict that phonon Poiseuille flow and Knudsen minimum can be experimentally observed above liquid nitrogen temperature. Further, we reveal the microscopic origin of these intriguing phenomena in terms of the dependence of the effective boundary scattering rate on momentum-conserving phonon-phonon scattering processes and the collective motion of phonons. The significant hydrodynamic nature of phonon transport in graphite is attributed to its strong intralayer sp2 hybrid bonding and weak van der Waals interlayer interactions. As a boundary-sensitive transport regime, phonon hydrodynamics opens up new possibilities for thermal management and energy conversion.
title: Texte du Conseil Scientifique de l'Association Ensemble contre le SIDA
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111231432423
description: created: start=1975;end=2018
A diffusion-chemisorption kinetic model for simulating biosorption using forest macro-fungus, fomes fasciatus.pdf
Creators: name: Sutherland, Clint
name: Chintanapalli Venkobachar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 90701 Environmental Engineering Design
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90703 Environmental Technologies
subject: 90702 Environmental Engineering Modelling
subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Research into the development of cheaper technologies for the interception and treatment of heavy- metal-laden waste streams continues unabated. Biosorption using low-cost media provides an attractive alternative. The kinetic manner of a forest product, macro-fungus Fomes fasciatus, was analysed for the selection of an appropriate kinetic model. All experiments were conducted using Cu(II) as a model cation. The kinetic effect of initial Cu(II) concentration and sorbent size was studied in a batch laboratory-scale reactor. Fomes fasciatus exhibited an affinity to Cu(II) ions and approached maximum sorption efficiency as initial concentrations increased beyond 100 mg/l. The sorption process was more complex than that to be scripted by pseudo-first-order kinetics. Pseudo-second-order modelling produced a more defined simulation, however, the precision diminished as sorbent size increased. Intraparticle diffusion modelling showed an increasing conformity to increased sorbent size. The mechanisms of biosorption were found to be controlled by film diffusion or combined with surface adsorption during the initial stages. This was followed by a tangled combination of diffusion and chemisorption for the subsequent 98% of the reaction period. A diffusion-chemisorption model was successfully used to simulate the entire period of biosorption kinetics. Additionally, the model produced a good correlation to the reaction variables which not only advanced the development of predictive models involving Fomes fasciatus but can also improve the development of full-scale batch sorption systems.
Toward mapping turbulence in the intracluster medium III. Constraints on the turbulent power spectrum with Athena/X-IFU
Creators: name: Beaumont, Sophie
name: Molin, Alexeï
name: Clerc, Nicolas
name: Pointecouteau, Étienne
name: Vanel, Mélina
name: Cucchetti, Edoardo
name: Peille, Philippe
name: Pajot, François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Future X-ray observatories with high spectral resolution and imaging capabilities will enable measurements and mappings of emission line shifts in the intracluster medium (ICM). Such direct measurements can serve as unique probes of turbulent motions in the ICM. Determining the level and scales of turbulence will improve our understanding of the galaxy cluster dynamical evolution and assembly, together with a more precise evaluation of the non thermal support pressure budget. This will allow for more accurate constraints to be placed on the masses of galaxy clusters, among other potential benfits. Aims. In this view, we implemented the methods presented in the previous instalments of our work to characterize the turbulence in the ICM in a feasibility study with the X-IFU on board the future European X-ray observatory, Athena. Methods. From idealized mock observations of a toy model cluster, we reconstructed the second-order structure function built with the observed velocity field to constrain the turbulence. We carefully accounted for the various sources of errors to derive the most realistic and comprehensive error budget within the limits of our approach. With prior assumptions on the dissipation scale and power spectrum slope, we constrained the parameters of the turbulent power spectrum model through the use of MCMC sampling. Results. With favourable assumptions, we were able to retrieve the injection scale, velocity dispersion, and power spectrum slope, with 1sigma uncertainties better than ~15% of the input values. We demonstrated the efficiency of our carefully set framework to constrain the turbulence in the ICM from high-resolution X-ray spectroscopic observations, paving the way for more in-depth investigation of the optimal required observing strategy within a more restrictive observational setup with the future X-IFU instrument.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Quantum channel capacities - multiparty communication
Creators: name: Demianowicz, Maciej
name: Horodecki, Pawel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze different aspects of multiparty communication over quantum memoryless channels and generalize some of key results known from bipartite channels to that of multiparty scenario. In particular, we introduce multiparty versions of minimal subspace transmission fidelity and entanglement transmission fidelity. We also provide alternative, local, versions of fidelities and show their equivalence to the global ones in context of capacity regions defined. The equivalence of two different capacity notions with respect to two types of the fidelities is proven. In analogy to bipartite case it is shown, via sufficiency of isometric encoding theorem, that additional classical forward side channel does not increase capacity region of any quantum channel with $k$ senders and $m$ receivers which represents a compact unit of general quantum networks theory. The result proves that recently provided capacity region of multiple access channel ([M. Horodecki et al, Nature {\bf 436} 673 (2005)], [J.Yard et al, quant-ph/0501045]) is optimal also in the scenario of additional support of forward classical communication.
description: 1 figure
Additional file 1 of The rs9953490 polymorphism of DAL-1 gene is associated with gastric cancer risk in the Han population in Northeast China
Creators: name: Wang, Hui
name: Jiang, Yuling
name: Yu, Lina
name: Xu, Lidan
name: Guan, Rongwei
name: Cai, Mengdi
name: Dong, Kexian
name: Liang, Xiao
name: Bai, Jing
name: Yu, Jingcui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Table 1: Distribution of genotype and allele frequencies and their association with GC susceptibility. Supplementary Table 2: The frequencies of haplotypes of five SNPs in DAL-1 in cases and controls. Supplementary Table 3: Stratified analyses for the rs73937194 genotypes of DAL-1 gene in cases and controls. Supplementary Table 4: Stratified analyses for the rs3817466 genotypes of DAL-1 gene in cases and controls. Supplementary Table 5: Stratified analyses for the rs8082898 genotypes of DAL-1 gene in cases and controls. Supplementary Table 6: Stratified analyses for the rs73381527 genotypes of DAL-1 gene in cases and controls. Supplementary Table 7: Stratified analyses for the rs9953490 genotypes of DAL-1 gene in cases and controls. Supplementary Table 8: Association between DAL-1 (rs73937194) genotypes and clinicopathologic features of GC. Supplementary Table 9: Association between DAL-1 (rs3817466) genotypes and clinicopathologic features of GC. Supplementary Table 10: Association between DAL-1 (rs8082898) genotypes and clinicopathologic features of GC. Supplementary Table 11: Association between DAL-1 (rs73381527) genotypes and clinicopathologic characteristics features of GC. Supplementary Table 12: Association between DAL-1 (rs9953490) genotypes and clinicopathologic features of GC.