cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: WHITNEY TWIN WASP: WASHINGTON, D.C.: 1938-06-09
Creators: name: Civil Aviation Authority
Publisher: name: Civil Aviation Authority
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04wtgxd69
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1938
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Authority
"Agiles Arbeiten – ein Workshop für Mitarbeiter/innen in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken" an der Pädagogischen Hochschule Freiburg
Creators: name: Scheuble, Robert
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 2 (2019)
Eestis töötavate arstide arvu prognoos aastaks 2032
Creators: name: Kiivet, Raul-Allan
name: Visk, Helle
name: Asser, Toomas
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2012
Subjects: arst, arstiõpe, tervishoiutöötajad, Eesti tervishoiusüsteem

description: Taust ja eesmärgid. Eesti arstide ja õdede lahkumine tööle välismaale suurendab vajadust uusi spetsialiste rohkem välja õpetada, kuid seni pole riikliku koolitustellimuse planeerimisel seda ega töötavate tervishoiutöötajate vanuselist koosseisu arvestatud. Uuringu eesmärgiks on ennustada Eestis töötavate arstide arvu ja vanuselise koosseisu muutumist pikemas perspektiivis, lähtudes koolitustellimuse suurendamise ja välismaale lahkumise eri stsenaariumitest. Metoodika. Terviseameti tervishoiutöötajate registrist tehti arstide nimeline väljavõte 2012. a aprilli seisuga ja seda lingiti TÜ arstiõppe 2007.–2011. aastal lõpetanute ning 2012. aastal residentuuris õppijate nimekirjadega. Nende andmete alusel arvutati vanusespetsiifilised arstide välismaale lahkumise ja Eestisse töölejäämise aastased tõenäosused ning koostati prognoosimudel erinevate stsenaariumite läbimängimiseks.

Tulemused. Kokku oli Eestis 2012. aasta aprilli seisuga töökoht 4521 arstil, kellest 15% on vanemad kui 65 aastat. Võrreldes 1998. aastaga on töötavate arstide koguarv püsinud samal tasemel, kuid alla 65aastaste töötavate arstide arv on vähenenud 518 võrra. Eesti arstide välismaale lahkumise tõenäosus on 2004.–2011. aasta andmetel 0,4–3% aastas ja see on suurem nooremates vanuserühmades. Kui arstide lahkumine jätkub edaspidi samas tempos ja koolitustellimust ei suurendata, väheneb alla 65aastaste arstide arv 70–75 võrra ehk 1,9% aastas. Seejuures ei ole aastani 2020 võimalik peatada alla 65aastaste praktiseerivate arstide arvu vähenemist, sest järgmise 6 aasta jooksul on arstiõppe lõpetavate tudengite arv niisama suur kui töötavate arstide vanuserühm 59–64 eluaastat ja osa lõpetajatest ei asu paraku kunagi arstina tööle. Et Eestis oleks 2032. aastal 3 arsti 1000 inimese kohta (Euroopa keskmine), peab vähenema arstide lahkumine välismaale poole võrra ja igal järgneval aastal Eesti raviasutustesse tööle minema 130–140 arsti, mille tagab vastuvõtt arstiõppesse vähemalt 200 üliõpilast aastas. Järeldus. Et pöörata arstide arvu vähenemine Eestis uuesti tõusule ja et arstide arv oleks aastal 2032 niisama suur kui aastal 2012, peaks oluliselt suurenema nii arstiõppesse vastuvõtt kui ka vähenema arstide lahkumine välismaale.

Eesti Arst 2012; 91(8):403–412
description: Eesti Arst, September 2012
Caplani sündroom. Haigusjuhu kirjeldus
Creators: name: Melnikova, Renata
name: Pille, Andres
name: Bogovskaja, Jelena
name: Pille, Viive
name: Sergejeva, Svetlana
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2012
Subjects: Caplani sündroom, reumatoidartriit, pneumokonioos

description: Caplani sündroomi ehk reumatoidse pneumokonioosi patognoomiline tunnus on iseloomulik radioloogiline leid kopsudes reumatoidartriidi ja pneumokonioosiga patsientidel. Diferentsiaaldiagnoosideks on pahaloomulised kasvajad ja tuberkuloos. Caplani sündroomi ravi on sümptomaatiline, haigusspetsiifiline ravi puudub. Seetõttu jääb kõige olulisemaks haiguse profülaktika.

Artiklis on kirjeldatud haigusjuhtu Caplani sündroomiga patsiendil, kellel iseloomulikud muutused kopsudes avastati rutiinse radioloogilise uuringu käigus. Diagnoosi õige hüpotees tekkis tänu põhjalikult võetud anamneesile, eelkõige tööanamneesile.

Eesti Arst 2012; 91(7):361–367
description: Eesti Arst, August 2012
Lab-based ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy from past to present
Creators: name: Arble, Chris
name: Newberg, John T.
name: Jia, Meng
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2023

description: Chemical interactions which occur at a heterogeneous interface between a gas and substrate are critical in many technological and natural processes. Ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (AP-XPS) is a powerful spectroscopy tool that is inherently surface sensitive, elemental and chemical specific, with the ability to probe sample surfaces in the presence of a gas phase. In this review, we discuss the evolution of lab-based AP-XPS instruments, from the first development by Siegbahn and coworkers up through modern day systems. A comprehensive overview is given of heterogeneous experiments investigated to date via lab-based AP-XPS along with the different instrumental metrics
Microwave Photon Detector in Circuit QED
Creators: name: Romero, G.
name: Garcia-Ripoll, J. J.
name: Solano, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum optical photodetection has occupied a central role in understanding radiation-matter interactions. It has also contributed to the development of atomic physics and quantum optics, including applications to metrology, spectroscopy, and quantum information processing. The quantum microwave regime, originally explored using cavities and atoms, is seeing a novel boost with the generation of nonclassical propagating fields in circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED). This promising field, involving potential developments in quantum information with microwave photons, suffers from the absence of photodetectors. Here, we design a metamaterial composed of discrete superconducting elements that implements a high-efficiency microwave photon detector. Our design consists of a microwave guide coupled to an array of metastable quantum circuits, whose internal states are irreversibly changed due to the absorption of photons. This proposal can be widely applied to different physical systems and can be generalized to implement a microwave photon counter.
description: accepted in Phys. Rev. Lett
Onkoloogia
Creators: name: Padrik, Peeter
name: Elme, Anneli
name: Pokker, Helis
name: Putnik, Kadri
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2012

description: Eesti Arst 2012; 91(7):373–374
description: Eesti Arst, August 2012
Radiation Pressure Acceleration of Ion Beams Driven by Circularly Polarized Laser Pulses
Creators: name: Henig, A.
name: Steinke, S.
name: Schnürer, M.
name: Sokollik, T.
name: Hörlein, R.
name: Kiefer, D.
name: Jung, D.
name: Schreiber, J.
name: Hegelich, B. M.
name: Yan, X. Q.
name: Tajima, T.
name: Nickles, P. V.
name: Sandner, W.
name: Habs, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present experimental studies on ion acceleration from ultra-thin diamond-like carbon (DLC) foils irradiated by ultra-high contrast laser pulses of energy 0.7 J focussed to peak intensities of 5*10^{19} W/cm^2. A reduction in electron heating is observed when the laser polarization is changed from linear to circular, leading to a pronounced peak in the fully ionized carbon spectrum at the optimum foil thickness of 5.3 nm. Two-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations reveal, that those C^{6+} ions are for the first time dominantly accelerated in a phase-stable way by the laser radiation pressure.
Analysis of Y(4660) and related bound states with QCD sum rules
Creators: name: Wang, Zhi-Gang
name: Zhang, Xiao-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we take the vector charmonium-like state Y(4660) as a $ψ'f_0(980)$ bound state (irrespective of the hadro-charmonium and the molecular state) tentatively, study its mass using the QCD sum rules, the numerical value $M_Y=4.71\pm0.26 \rm{GeV}$ is consistent with the experimental data. Considering the SU(3) symmetry of the light flavor quarks and the heavy quark symmetry, we also study the bound states $ψ'σ(400-1200)$, $Υ'"f_0(980)$ and $Υ"'σ(400-1200)$ with the QCD sum rules, and make reasonable predictions for their masses.
description: 18 pages, 32 figures, revised version
Rotating molecular outflows: the young T Tauri star in CB26
Creators: name: Launhardt, R.
name: Pavlyuchenkov, Ya.
name: Gueth, F.
name: Chen, X.
name: Dutrey, A.
name: Guilloteau, S.
name: Henning, Th.
name: Pietu, V.
name: Schreyer, K.
name: Semenov, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The disk-outflow connection is thought to play a key role in extracting excess angular momentum from a forming proto-star. Though jet rotation has been observed in a few objects, no rotation of molecular outflows has been unambiguously reported so far. We report new millimeter-interferometric observations of the edge-on T Tauri star - disk system in the isolated Bok globule CB26. The aim of these observations was to study the disk-outflow relation in this 1Myr old low-mass young stellar object. The IRAM PdBI array was used to observe 12CO(2-1) at 1.3mm in two configurations, resulting in spectral line maps with 1.5 arcsec resolution. We use an empirical parameterized steady-state outflow model combined with 2-D line radiative transfer calculations and chi^2-minimization in parameter space to derive a best-fit model and constrain parameters of the outflow. The data reveal a previously undiscovered collimated bipolar molecular outflow of total length ~2000 AU, escaping perpendicular to the plane of the disk. We find peculiar kinematic signatures that suggest the outflow is rotating with the same orientation as the disk. However, we could not ultimately exclude jet precession or two misaligned flows as possible origin of the observed peculiar velocity field. There is indirect indication that the embedded driving source is a binary system, which, together with the youth of the source, could provide the clue to the observed kinematic features of the outflow. CB26 is so far the most promising source to study the rotation of a molecular outflow. Assuming that the outflow is rotating, we compute and compare masses, mass flux, angular momenta, and angular momentum flux of disk and outflow and derive disk dispersal timescales of 0.5...1 Myr, comparable to the age of the system.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Long-Period Variability in o Ceti
Creators: name: Templeton, Matthew R.
name: Karovska, Margarita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carried out a new and sensitive search for long-period variability in the prototype of the Mira class of long-period pulsating variables, o Ceti (Mira A), the closest and brightest Mira variable. We conducted this search using an unbroken light curve from 1902 to the present, assembled from the visual data archives of five major variable star observing organizations from around the world. We applied several time-series analysis techniques to search for two specific kinds of variability: long secondary periods (LSPs) longer than the dominant pulsation period of ~333 days, and long-term period variation in the dominant pulsation period itself. The data quality is sufficient to detect coherent periodic variations with photometric amplitudes of 0.05 mag or less. We do not find evidence for coherent LSPs in o Ceti to a limit of 0.1 mag, where the amplitude limit is set by intrinsic, stochastic, low-frequency variability of approximately 0.1 mag. We marginally detect a slight modulation of the pulsation period similar in timescale to that observed in the Miras with meandering periods, but with a much lower period amplitude of +/-2 days. However, we do find clear evidence of a low-frequency power-law component in the Fourier spectrum of o Ceti's long-term light curve. The amplitude of this stochastic variability is approximately 0.1 mag at a period of 1000 days, and it exhibits a turnover for periods longer than this. This spectrum is similar to the red noise spectra observed in red supergiants.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures
Data Citation Community of Practice - 29 October 2021 Workshop
Creators: name: Stall, Shelley
name: Buck, Justin
name: Ayliffe, James
name: Stockhause, Martina
name: Agarwal, Deb
name: Coward, Caroline
name: Erdmann, Chris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The data citation community of practice in the Earth, space, and environmental sciences (and related sciences) builds on discussions at the AGU Fall Meeting Data FAIR Town Hall, “Why Is Citing Data Still Hard?”. In this workshop we continue the discussion addressing the use case of citing a large number of datasets (and other digital objects) such that credit for individual datasets is assigned properly. Website: https://data.agu.org/DataCitationCoP/ Agenda:  Welcome and Introductions (Shelley Stall/Deb Agarwal) “Reliquary” Use Cases: British Oceanographic Data Centre, Justin Buck and James Ayliffe German Climate Computing Center/IPCC DCC, Martina Stockhause Ameriflux, Deb Agarwal Discussion/Next Steps (Moderator: Shelley Stall/Deb Agarwal) Wrap Up Co-organizers:  Caroline Coward, NASA JPL - Leading the development of the Community of Practice Deb Agarwal, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory - Leading the scoping of the first use case and will be the use case “owner” for this working session. Shelley Stall - AGU Sr. Director for Data Leadership helping to organize and support the effort. Chris Erdmann - AGU Assistant Director for Data Stewardship helping to organize and support the effort. Workshop Recording
An appraisal of accounting statements for credit purposes
Creators: name: Goh, Joon Hai
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The credit grantor needs to make credit appraisals in deciding whether or not to extend credit to a corporation enterprise. The accounting statements (cash flow statement, funds flow statement, income statement and balance sheet) are the usual sources of such information. However, these statements contain different types of information and are capable of various interpretations. This study seeks to establish what types of information are or ought to be contained in these statements which would be of use to credit grantors, to evaluate the relevance and usefulness of such information for making credit decisions, and to suggest such modifications of present statements as appear desirable. The short-term creditor is primarily concerned with short-term solvency. The cash flow statement and the funds flow statement are two sources of information which are relevant. The long-term creditor's principal concern is long-term solvency. Future income flow is particularly indicative of long-term solvency. Present income is an index of the probable future income. The balance sheet is a statement listing the resources available which give rise to future income. Thus, the long-term creditor's primary interest is in the income statement and the balance sheet. His interest in short-term solvency and in the income statement is secondary and only to the extent that long-term solvency becomes irrelevant if an enterprise becomes insolvent in the interim period before payment, of his debt. Each of the terms "cash flow", "funds flow", "income" and "balance sheet" have several interpretations. The relevant accounting statements can each be prepared in various ways according to the interpretation of the respective terms. The information in the statement will vary accordingly. A proposal is made in this study to adopt "cash flow as historical changes in the cash account", "funds flow as the inflow and outflow of total resources or purchasing power", "income as measured according to the current operating concept of income", and "balance sheet as a listing of total resources available". An attempt is made to introduce into the respective statements such modifications as appear particularly relevant to the creditor for decision making. A model for each type of statement, based on the proposed interpretation and incorporating the suggested modifications, is illustrated in the study.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: NORTHWEST AIRLINES: BILLINGS, MONTANA: 1938-07-08
Creators: name: Civil Aviation Authority
Publisher: name: Civil Aviation Authority
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04wtgxd69
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1938
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Authority
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: HAWAII CLIPPER: BETWEEN GUAM AND MANILA: 1938-07-29
Creators: name: Civil Aviation Authority
Publisher: name: Civil Aviation Authority
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04wtgxd69
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1938
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Authority
Candidate MKiD nucleus 106Rh in triaxial relativistic mean-field approach with time-odd fields
Creators: name: Yao, J. M.
name: Qi, B.
name: Zhang, S. Q.
name: Peng, J.
name: Wang, S. Y.
name: Meng, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The configuration-fixed constrained triaxial relativistic mean-field approach is extended by including time-odd fields and applied to study the candidate multiple chiral doublets (MKiD) nucleus 106Rh. The energy contribution from time-odd fields and microscopical evaluation of center-of-mass correction as well as the modification of triaxial deformation parameters beta, gamma due to the time-odd fields are investigated. The contributions of the time-odd fields to the total energy are 0.1-0.3 MeV and they modify slightly the gamma values. However, the previously predicted multiple chiral doublets still exist.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication as a Brief Report in Physical Review C
CMBPol Mission Concept Study: A Mission to Map our Origins
Creators: name: Baumann, Daniel
name: Cooray, Asantha
name: Dodelson, Scott
name: Dunkley, Joanna
name: Fraisse, Aurélien A.
name: Jackson, Mark G.
name: Kogut, Al
name: Krauss, Lawrence M.
name: Smith, Kendrick M.
name: Zaldarriaga, Matias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum mechanical metric fluctuations during an early inflationary phase of the universe leave a characteristic imprint in the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). The amplitude of this signal depends on the energy scale at which inflation occurred. Detailed observations by a dedicated satellite mission (CMBPol) therefore provide information about energy scales as high as $10^{15}$ GeV, twelve orders of magnitude greater than the highest energies accessible to particle accelerators, and probe the earliest moments in the history of the universe. This summary provides an overview of a set of studies exploring the scientific payoff of CMBPol in diverse areas of modern cosmology, such as the physics of inflation, gravitational lensing and cosmic reionization, as well as foreground science and removal .
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: PAN AMERICAN AIRWAYS: BETWEEN GUAM AND MANILA: 1938-07-29
Creators: name: Civil Aviation Authority
Publisher: name: Civil Aviation Authority
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04wtgxd69
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1938
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Authority
Inverse volume corrections from loop quantum gravity and the primordial tensor power spectrum in slow-roll inflation
Creators: name: Grain, J.
name: Barrau, A.
name: Gorecki, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Together with holonomy corrections, inverse volume terms should be taken into account when studying the primordial universe in loop quantum cosmology. We investigate how the tensor power spectrum is modified with respect to the standard general relativistic prediction by those semiclassical corrections. Depending on the values of the free parameters of the model, it is shown that the spectrum can exhibit a very large deviation from its usual shape, in particular with a very red slope and a strong running in the infrared limit.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, published version with minor modifications, results unchanged
Paraprobiotics obtained by six different inactivation processes: impacts on the biochemical parameters and intestinal microbiota of Wistar male rats
Creators: name: Almada, Caroline N.
name: Almada-Érix, Carine N.
name: Roquetto, Aline R.
name: Santos-Junior, Valfredo A.
name: Cabral, Lucélia
name: Noronha, Melline F.
name: Gonçalves, Any Elisa S. S.
name: Santos, Philipe dos
name: Santos, Andrey dos
name: Martinez, Julian
name: Lollo, Pablo C.
name: Costa, Whyara K. A.
name: Magnani, Marciane
name: Sant’Ana, Anderson S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: This study investigated the effects of feeding paraprobiotics obtained by six processes [heat, ultrasound, high pH, low pH, irradiation and supercritical carbon dioxide (CO2)] on biochemical parameters and intestinal microbiota of Wistar male rats. Daily administration of paraprobiotics did not affect (p ≥ 0.05) the food intake, body weight, glucose and triglycerides levels, expression of antioxidant enzymes or thermal shock proteins in comparison to the control. Bifidobacterium lactis inactivated by irradiation and supercritical CO2 decreased the total cholesterol levels in serum (p Bifidobacterium lactis inactivated by supercritical CO2 increased the albumin and creatinine levels, while decreased the HDL-cholesterol levels (p Clostridiales (45.6–56%), Bacteroidales (31.9–44.2%) and Lactobacillales (3.9–7.8%) corresponded to the major orders in paraprobiotic groups. The properties of paraprobiotics are dependent on the method of inactivation, the intensity of the method employed and on the strain used.
Calculations of polarizabilities and hyperpolarizabilities for the Be$^+$ ion
Creators: name: Tang, Li-Yan
name: Zhang, Jun-Yi
name: Yan, Zong-Chao
name: Shi, Ting-Yun
name: Babb, James F.
name: Mitroy, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The polarizabilities and hyperpolarizabilities of the Be$^+$ ion in the $2^2S$ state and the $2^2P$ state are determined. Calculations are performed using two independent methods: i) variationally determined wave functions using Hylleraas basis set expansions and ii) single electron calculations utilizing a frozen-core Hamiltonian. The first few parameters in the long-range interaction potential between a Be$^+$ ion and a H, He, or Li atom, and the leading parameters of the effective potential for the high-$L$ Rydberg states of beryllium were also computed. All the values reported are the results of calculations close to convergence. Comparisons are made with published results where available.
description: 18 pp; added details to Sec. II
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: TRANSCONTINENTAL AND WESTERN AIR: ALBUQUERQUE, NEW MEXICO: 1938-08-24
Creators: name: Civil Aviation Authority
Publisher: name: Civil Aviation Authority
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04wtgxd69
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1938
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Authority
The systems concept in marketing : a survey of the channels of distribution aspect
Creators: name: Woolman, Lewis Harry L.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: A relatively new body of literature dealing with the concept of system has become more noticeable on the horizons of business thought in recent years. At the same time, some of this new systems literature has begun to permeate marketing thinking and is being reflected in the marketing literature. This thesis is concerned with surveying both the systems and marketing literatures in an attempt to establish some consensus as to the usage and understanding of the systems concept when applied to marketing. Due to the very broad possible nature of such a survey, only channels of distribution are involved in a depth surveying. Necessarily, however, the concept of "marketing system" has to be developed in order to integrate the channels of distribution literature with that of marketing and to provide a useful first step in integrating the systems concept into marketing thinking. The research question involves investigation of how the term "system" is employed in the marketing literature dealing with channels of distribution. The methodology employed to conduct the survey involves three major and clearly distinct steps. In the first step the literature dealing with the concept of system is surveyed and an attempt is made to establish a consensus as to the general content of that body of writings. This first step is necessarily brief and, while it is not contended that a consensus from the literature is established, at least a position is taken of describing the nature, meaning, and content of systems. The second step is a transitional one involving an integration of the systems literature with the marketing literature. Thus, a broad framework is established to permit a more detailed integration of particular aspects of marketing with the systems literature. The last step involves a somewhat more detailed survey of the literature dealing with channels of distribution that appears to utilize some aspects of the systems concept. This literature is appraised and evaluated and some statements are made as to how such writings can be improved and clarified. The conclusions that this thesis presents are general in nature. A first step in integrating the marketing literature that can employ the systems concept is provided. At the same time, a great many irregularities and inconsistencies are clarified and some attempts made to correct them. Some suggestions are made as to topics in marketing requiring elaboration before it is possible to talk extensively and meaningfully of the concept of marketing channel systems. Finally, some tenative hypotheses are postulated as to usage of systems concepts in marketing.
Additional file 1 of Association between baseline and changes in serum uric acid and incident metabolic syndrome: a nation-wide cohort study and updated meta-analysis
Creators: name: Chen, Sen
name: Wu, Nianwei
name: Yu, Chuan
name: Xu, Ying
name: Xu, Chengfu
name: Huang, Yuli
name: Zhao, Jian
name: Li, Ningxiu
name: Pan, Xiong-Fei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comparison of baseline characteristics between participants included and excluded. Table S2. Association of SUA with incident MetS in participants without hypertension or diabetes at baseline. Table S3. Association of SUA with MetS components. Table S4. Basic information of studies included in the meta-analysis. Table S5. Newcastle-Ottawa quality assessments. Table S6. Subgroup analyses for the meta-analysis. Figure S1. Flowchart of participant eligibility. Figure S2. Flowchart of eligibility of studies for the meta-analysis. Figure S3. Association between each 1 mg/dL increase in the SUA and incident MetS. Figure S4. Funnel plot.
Ultraluminous X-ray sources out to z~0.3 in the COSMOS field
Creators: name: Mainieri, V.
name: Vignali, C.
name: Merloni, A.
name: Civano, F.
name: Puccetti, S.
name: Brusa, M.
name: Gilli, R.
name: Bolzonella, M.
name: Comastri, A.
name: Zamorani, G.
name: Aller, M.
name: Carollo, M.
name: Scarlata, C.
name: Elvis, M.
name: Aldcroft, T. L.
name: Cappelluti, N.
name: Fabbiano, G.
name: Finoguenov, A.
name: Fiore, F.
name: Fruscione, A.
name: Koekemoer, A. M.
name: Contini, T.
name: Kneib, J. P.
name: Fevre, O. Le
name: Lilly, S.
name: Renzini, A.
name: Scodeggio, M.
name: Bardelli, S.
name: Bongiorno, A.
name: Caputi, K.
name: Coppa, G.
name: Cucciati, O.
name: de la Torre, S.
name: de Ravel, L.
name: Franzetti, P.
name: Garilli, B.
name: Iovino, A.
name: Kampczyk, P.
name: Knobel, C.
name: Kovac, K.
name: Lamareille, F.
name: Borgne, J. F. Le
name: Brun, V. Le
name: Maier, C.
name: Mignoli, M.
name: Pello, R.
name: Peng, Y.
name: Montero, E. Perez
name: Ricciardelli, E.
name: Silverman, J. D.
name: Tanaka, M.
name: Tasca, L.
name: Tresse, L.
name: Vergani, D.
name: Zucca, E.
name: Capak, P.
name: Ilbert, O.
name: Impey, C.
name: Salvato, M.
name: Scoville, N.
name: Taniguchi, Y.
name: Trump, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Chandra observations we have identified a sample of seven off-nuclear X-ray sources, in the redshift range z=0.072-0.283, located within optically bright galaxies in the COSMOS Survey. Using the multi-wavelength coverage available in the COSMOS field, we study the properties of the host galaxies of these ULXs. In detail, we derived their star formation rate from H_alpha measurements and their stellar masses using SED fitting techniques with the aim to compute the probability to have an off-nuclear source based on the host galaxy properties. We divide the host galaxies in different morphological classes using the available ACS/HST imaging. We find that our ULXs candidates are located in regions of the SFR versus M$_star$ plane where one or more off-nuclear detectable sources are expected. From a morphological analysis of the ACS imaging and the use of rest-frame colours, we find that our ULXs are hosted both in late and early type galaxies. Finally, we find that the fraction of galaxies hosting a ULX ranges from ~0.5% to ~0.2% going from L[0.5-2 keV]=3 x 10^39 erg s^-1 to L[0.5-2 keV]= 2 x 10^40 erg s^-1.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Properties of extra-planar HI clouds in the outer part of the Milky Way
Creators: name: Dedes, L.
name: Kalberla, P. W. M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is mounting evidence for an extra-planar gas layer around the Milky Way disk, similar to the anomalous HI gas detected in a few other galaxies. As much as 10% of the gas may be in this phase. We analyze HI clouds located in the disk-halo interface outside the solar circle to probe the properties of the extra-planar HI gas, which is following Galactic rotation. We use the Leiden/Argentine/Bonn (LAB) 21-cm line survey to search for HI clouds which take part in the rotation of the Galactic plane, but are located above the disk layer. Selected regions are mapped with the Effelsberg 100-m telescope. Two of the HI halo clouds are studied in detail for their small scale structure using the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT). Data from the 100m telescope allow for the parameterization of 25 distinct HI halo clouds at Galactocentric radii 10 kpc 1.3 cm^-3, masses up to 24 M_{sol}, and are on average in pressure equilibrium with the surrounding envelopes. Pressures and densities fall within the expectations from theoretical phase diagrams (P vs ). The HI cores tend to be unstable if one assumes a thermally bistable medium, but are in better agreement with models that predict thermal fragmentation driven by a turbulent flow.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables, Accepted for publication in A&A
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: EASTERN AIRLINES: MONTGOMERY, ALABAMA: 1938-10-18
Creators: name: Civil Aviation Authority
Publisher: name: Civil Aviation Authority
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04wtgxd69
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1938
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Authority
The ACS LCID project. III. The star formation history of the Cetus dSph galaxy: a post-reionization fossil
Creators: name: Monelli, M.
name: Hidalgo, S. L
name: Stetson, P. B.
name: Aparicio, A.
name: Gallart, C.
name: Dolphin, A.
name: Cole, A. A.
name: Weisz, D.
name: Skillman, E. D.
name: Bernard, E.
name: Mayer, L.
name: Navarro, J.
name: Cassisi, S.
name: Drozdovsky, I.
name: Tolstoy, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use deep HST/ACS observations to calculate the star formation history (SFH) of the Cetus dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy. Our photometry reaches below the oldest main sequence turn-offs, which allows us to estimate the age and duration of the main episode of star formation in Cetus. This is well approximated by a single episode that peaked roughly 12+/-0.5 Gyr ago and lasted no longer than about 1.9+/-0.5 Gyr (FWHM). Our solution also suggests that essentially no stars formed in Cetus during the past 8 Gyrs. This makes Cetus' SFH comparable to that of the oldest Milky Way dSphs. Given the current isolation of Cetus in the outer fringes of the Local Group, this implies that Cetus is a clear outlier in the morphology-Galactocentric distance relation that holds for the majority of Milky Way dwarf satellites. Our results also show that Cetus continued forming stars through z ~ 1, long after the Universe was reionized, and that there is no clear signature of the epoch of reionization in Cetus' SFH. We discuss briefly the implications of these results for dwarf galaxy evolution models. Finally, we present a comprehensive account of the data reduction and analysis strategy adopted for all galaxies targeted by the LCID (Local Cosmology from Isolated Dwarfs) project. We employ two different photometry codes (DAOPHOT/ALLFRAME and DOLPHOT), three different SFH reconstruction codes (IAC-pop/MinnIAC, MATCH, COLE), and two stellar evolution libraries (BaSTI and Padova/Girardi), allowing for a detailed assessment of the modeling and observational uncertainties.
description: 24 pages, 23 figures in emulateapj format. Submitted of ApJ. Several figures degraded. See http://www.iac.es/project/LCID/?p=publications for a version with full resolution figures
Understanding the information behaviors of doctoral students: An exploratory study
Creators: name: Singley, Emily
name: Moore, Monica
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2023

description: This exploratory study seeks to understand how the research experiences of humanities PhD students influence their information behavior. The authors interviewed 10 participants from two academic institutions multiple times over several months. The study used open-ended, unstructured interviewing techniques in an attempt to avoid the introduction of library bias. The authors found that the information behavior of PhD students is driven by their need to understand and follow a scholarly dialogue. Resource discovery was heavily influenced by people, and resource use was varied, distributed, and unpredictable.
Association between health risk factors and dietary flavonoid intake in cohort studies
Creators: name: Micek, Agnieszka
name: Raźny, Urszula
name: Paweł, Kawalec
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The aim of this study was to identify the health risk factors associated with flavonoid intake in cohort studies investigating the association between dietary polyphenols and the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). A systematic search of the PubMed and EMBASE databases was performed. Prospective studies with the background characteristics given for categories of flavonoid intake were eligible to inclusion. A bivariate meta-analysis summarising the intercepts and slopes of the linear regression and a dose-response meta-analysis of differences in means were used to analyse the relationships. The intake of total flavonoids was inversely associated with BMI, alcohol consumption, saturated fat intake, and current smoking, and positively associated with vitamin E, folate, fibre, beta-carotene intake, multivitamin supplement use, and high physical activity. The results of this study underline the importance of considering the association between dietary flavonoid consumption and CVD risk in the context of a healthy lifestyle.
Axiomatizations of quasi-polynomial functions on bounded chains
Creators: name: Couceiro, Miguel
name: Marichal, Jean-Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28B15, 39B72 (Primary) 06A05, 06D05 (Secondary)

description: Two emergent properties in aggregation theory are investigated, namely horizontal maxitivity and comonotonic maxitivity (as well as their dual counterparts) which are commonly defined by means of certain functional equations. We completely describe the function classes axiomatized by each of these properties, up to weak versions of monotonicity in the cases of horizontal maxitivity and minitivity. While studying the classes axiomatized by combinations of these properties, we introduce the concept of quasi-polynomial function which appears as a natural extension of the well-established notion of polynomial function. We give further axiomatizations for this class both in terms of functional equations and natural relaxations of homogeneity and median decomposability. As noteworthy particular cases, we investigate those subclasses of quasi-term functions and quasi-weighted maximum and minimum functions, and provide characterizations accordingly.
STYRENE. ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES OF A SPILL AT SEA
Creators: name: Akhmedov, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Styrene, also known as vinylbenzene or sterol, is an odourless, viscous liquid with a potential to polymerize. It has a molecular mass of 104.15 and the chemical formula C6H5 CH=CH2.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: UNITED AIRLINES: POINT REYES, CALIFORNIA: 1938-11-29
Creators: name: Civil Aviation Authority
Publisher: name: Civil Aviation Authority
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04wtgxd69
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1938
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Authority
Neuausrichtung der Informations- und Forschungsinfrastruktur an der Freien Universität Berlin
Creators: name: Brandtner, Andreas
name: Geukes, Albert
name: Lee, Martin
name: Riesenweber, Christina
name: Tatai, Andrea
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 2 (2019)