cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Anisotropic plasmas from axion and dilaton deformations
Creators: name: Donos, Aristomenis
name: Gauntlett, Jerome P.
name: Sosa-Rodriguez, Omar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct black hole solutions of type IIB supergravity that are holographically dual to anisotropic plasmas arising from deformations of an infinite class of four-dimensional CFTs. The CFTs are dual to $AdS_5\times X_5$, where $X_5$ is an Einstein manifold, and the deformations involve the type IIB axion and dilaton, with non-trivial periodic dependence on one of the spatial directions of the CFT. At low temperatures the solutions approach smooth domain wall solutions with the same $AdS_5\times X_5$ solution appearing in the far IR. For sufficiently large deformations an intermediate scaling regime appears which is governed by a Lifshitz-like scaling solution. We calculate the DC thermal conductivity and some components of the shear viscosity tensor.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures. Very minor changes, published version
Eyre all alone : structural analogues in a sequence of poems by Francis Webb.
Creators: name: Excell, Patricia.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Beneficiary Certificate, Ancient Order of United Workmen
Creators: name: Ancient Order Of United Workmen. Grand Lodge Of Oregon And Washington
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Life insurance
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1715858
subject: Beneficiaries
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/830335
subject: Sylvester, Frank, 1837-1908
subject: Sylvester, Cecilia Davies, 1848-1935

description: A $2000 beneficiary certificate numbered 1560, issued by the Grand Lodge of the Ancient Order of United Workmen of Orgeon & Washington issued to Frank Sylvester of Lodge No. 19 in Victoria BC. This life insurance policy's beneficiary is listed as "his wife, Cecilia Sylvester" and it was signed, witnessed, and dated in October, 1880. It has ornate text and two seals on the front and more information on the back.
Stygivenator cristatus Olshevsky, 1995, n. comb.
Creators: name: Olshevsky, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1995
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Dinosauria
Tyrannosauridae
Stygivenator
Stygivenator cristatus

description: ? Stygivenator cristatus (Marsh, 1892) n. comb., formerly Aublysodon cristatus Marsh, 1892 (= Deinodon cristatus), See text for details. Discussion: Since Stygivenator is so strikingly different from other tyrannosaurids, it is first necessary to justify its inclusion in Tyrannosauridae. Naturally, Stygivenator differs strongly enough from the “orthodox” tyrannosaurids that at least subfamilial separation is warranted. But the smooth, constricted nasals; low, pointed maxillae; long frontals; unsenrated D-sectioned premaxillary tooth; relatively slender dentaxy; and lateral buttress above the surangular foramen are a combination of characters present in Stygivenator that are diagnostic of the tyrannosaurid parasubfamily Shanshanosaurinae (= Aublysodontidae [nomen dubium] of authors). The surangular buttress and morphology of the articulation point of the dentary in particular are quite similar to that of Shanshanosaurus huoyanshanensls, Stygivenator is thus best viewed as a highly derived, late-occurring member of that taxon. Most of the diagnostic characters may be found in the description of this genus (as the “Jordan theropod” and as Aublysodon) by Molnar (1978) and Molnar & Carpenter (1989). The specimen was personally examined by the author on a visit to the University of California at Berkeley Museum of Paleontology in the early 1980s, when the specimen was on loan to that institution.
description: Published as part of Olshevsky, G., 1995, The origin and evolution of the Tyrannosaurids, Part 1, pp. 92-119 in Dino-Frontline 9 on pages 92-119, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1038228
Ergodic Spectral Efficiency in MIMO Cellular Networks
Creators: name: George, Geordie
name: Mungara, Ratheesh K.
name: Lozano, Angel
name: Haenggi, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper shows how the application of stochastic geometry to the analysis of wireless networks is greatly facilitated by (i) a clear separation of time scales, (ii) the abstraction of small-scale effects via ergodicity, and (iii) an interference model that reflects the receiver's lack of knowledge of how each individual interference term is faded. These procedures render the analysis both more manageable and more precise, as well as more amenable to the incorporation of subsequent features. In particular, the paper presents analytical characterizations of the ergodic spectral efficiency of cellular networks with single-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) and sectorization. These characterizations, in the form of easy-to-evaluate expressions, encompass the coverage, the distribution of spectral efficiency over the network locations, and the average thereof.
description: 35 pages, 12 figures
An investigation of some aspects of the history of the Blake Prize for religious art, 1949-1975
Creators: name: Crumlin, Rosemary.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
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Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 06/2004
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Amtlicher Teil: Neubekanntmachung der Diplomprüfungsordnung für den Studiengang Architektur und Städtebau an der Universität Dortmund vom 9. Juli 2004
description: Amtlicher Teil: Fünfte Ordnung zur Änderung der Diplomprüfungsordnung für den Studiengang Architektur und Städtebau an der Universität Dortmund vom 9. Juli 2004
description: Amtlicher Teil: Neubekanntmachung der Diplomprüfungsordnung für den Studiengang Bauingenieurwesen an der Universität Dortmund vom 9. Juli 2004
description: Amtlicher Teil: Fünfte Ordnung zur Änderung der Diplomprüfungsordnung für den Studiengang Bauingenieurwesen an der Universität Dortmund vom 9. Juli 2004
description: Nichtamtlicher Teil: Verlust eines Dienstsiegels
description: Nichtamtlicher Teil: Beitragsordnung des Studentenwerks Dortmund i. d. Fassung vom 01.06.2004 i. V. mit dem Gesetz über die Studentenwerke in Nordrhein-Westfalen (StWG) vom 4. Januar 1994 (GV. NW. Nr. 7/1994, S. 36)
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 6, 2004
MLPerf Inference 3D-Unet TensorFlow Model on BraTS 2019 dataset (fold 1)
Creators: name: Po-Han Huang
name: Ribalta, Pablo
name: Karargyris, Alex
name: Isensee, Fabian
name: Reina, Tony
name: Khalique Ahmed
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: This 3D-Unet TensorFlow model is converted from https://zenodo.org/record/3904138. See MLPerf Inference GitHub repository for instructions about how to run this model. Link: https://github.com/mlperf/inference/tree/master/v0.7/medical_imaging/3d-unet
Measurement of $W^+W^-$ production in association with one jet in proton--proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =8$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of $W$ boson pairs in association with one jet in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV is studied using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb$^{-1}$ collected by the ATLAS detector during 2012 at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The cross section is measured in a fiducial phase-space region defined by the presence of exactly one electron and one muon, missing transverse momentum and exactly one jet with a transverse momentum above 25 GeV and a pseudorapidity of $|η|<4.5$. The leptons are required to have opposite electric charge and to pass transverse momentum and pseudorapidity requirements. The fiducial cross section is found to be $σ^{\mathrm{fid,1\textrm{-}jet}}_{WW}=136\pm6($stat$)\pm14($syst$)\pm3($lumi$)$ fb. In combination with a previous measurement restricted to leptonic final states with no associated jets, the fiducial cross section of $WW$ production with zero or one jet is measured to be $σ^{\mathrm{fid,}\leq\mathrm{1\textrm{-}jet}}_{WW}=511\pm9($stat$)\pm26($syst$)\pm10($lumi$)$ fb. The ratio of fiducial cross sections in final states with one and zero jets is determined to be $0.36\pm0.05$. Finally, a total cross section extrapolated from the fiducial measurement of $WW$ production with zero or one associated jet is reported. The measurements are compared to theoretical predictions and found in good agreement.
description: 17 pages plus author list (34 pages total), 2 figures, 2 tables, final version published in PLB, All figures including auxiliary figures are available at http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/STDM-2015-24/
(202478) Alice Thurgood
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Genetic polymorphism of Clara cell secretory protein 16KDa (CC16) and susceptibility to asthma, a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Saadat, Mostafa
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Asthma
subject: CC16
subject: meta-analysis
subject: polymorphism
subject: susceptibility
subject: 610

description: Clara cell secretory protein 16KDa (CC16) is the major secretory protein of the Clara cells. The gene encoding CC16 has been implicated as potential susceptibility gene for asthma. Published studies between genetic polymorphism of CC16 at position 38 and asthma risk are controversial. Most of these studies are based on small sample size. To clarify the role of the A38G CC16 polymorphism on the risk of developing asthma, we carried out a meta-analysis of the research published between January 1988 and August 2005. In the present study, 11 case-control studies with 2362 subjects (1262 controls and 1100 patients) were eligible for meta-analysis. The fixed-effects method was used when there was no significant heterogeneity between the results of the individual studies being pooled, whereas, the random-effects method was used when there was heterogeneity between the studies. The overall ORs of the asthma risk were not associated with the CC16 genotypes (For AG vs GG: OR=1.09, 95% CI: 0.90-1.32; For AA vs GG: OR=1.05, 95% CI: 0.79-1.39; For AG+AA vs GG: OR=1.09, 95% CI: 0.91-1.30). It should be noted that similar results were obtained when we used the stratified data, adjusted for age and smoking status of the subjects. In conclusion, the CC16 A38G polymorphism was not associated with asthma risk in the present meta-analysis.
description: EXCLI Journal ; Vol. 5, 2006
The full Keller-Segel model is well-posed on nonsmooth domains
Creators: name: Horstmann, Dirk
name: Meinlschmidt, Hannes
name: Rehberg, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35A01, 35K45, 35K57, 35Q92, 92C17

description: In this paper we prove that the full Keller-Segel system, a quasilinear strongly coupled reaction-crossdiffusion system of four parabolic equations, is well-posed in space dimensions 2 and 3 in the sense that it always admits an unique local-in-time solution in an adequate function space, provided that the initial values are suitably regular. The proof is done via an abstract solution theorem for nonlocal quasilinear equations by Amann and is carried out for general source terms. It is fundamentally based on recent nontrivial elliptic and parabolic regularity results which hold true even on rather general nonsmooth spatial domains. This enables us to work in a nonsmooth setting which is not available in classical parabolic systems theory. Apparently, there exists no comparable existence result for the full Keller-Segel system up to now. Due to the large class of possibly nonsmooth domains admitted, we also obtain new results for the "standard" Keller-Segel system consisting of only two equations as a special case.
(202482) Robert Alfred Banfield
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Spin-torque switching and control using chirped oscillating currents
Creators: name: Klughertz, Guillaume
name: Friedland, Lazar
name: Hervieux, Paul-Antoine
name: Manfredi, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to use oscillating spin currents with slowly varying frequency (chirp) to manipulate and control the magnetization dynamics in a nanomagnet. By recasting the Landau-Lifshitz-Slonczewski equation in a quantum-like two-level formalism, we show that a chirped spin current polarized in the direction normal to the anisotropy axis can induce a stable precession of the magnetic moment at any angle (up to $90^\circ$) with respect to the anisotropy axis. The drive current can be modest ($10^6\,\rm A/cm^2$ or lower) provided the chirp rate is sufficiently slow. The induced precession is stable against thermal noise, even for small nano-objects at room temperature. Complete reversal of the magnetization can be achieved by adding a small external magnetic field antiparallel to the easy axis. Alternatively, a combination of chirped ac and dc currents with different polarization directions can also be used to trigger the reversal.
The potential impact of irrigated agriculture on groundwater quality in the Rocky Hill Region, Northern Territory
Creators: name: Cook, Peter
name: Knapton, Anthony
name: White, N
Publisher: name: National Centre for Groundwater Research and Training, Flinders University.
Year: 2017
Subjects: Groundwater
Hydrogeology
Water supply
Alice Springs
Rocky Hill
Roe Creek

description: Alice Springs’ public water supply is currently largely sourced from the Roe Creek borefield, located approximately 15 km south‐southwest of the town, in the north‐eastern section of the Amadeus Basin. However, at current extraction rates, water levels at Roe Creek are expected to decline beyond economical pumping depths by approximately 2050. By this time, it is expected that much of Alice Springs’ public water supply will be derived from a borefield within the Rocky Hill region. NT Portion 4704 was acquired by the Power and Water Corporation (PWC) for this purpose in 1996. Undoolya Rocky Hill Agricultural Block (NT Portion 1476) is located immediately northeast of NT Portion 4704, and the two blocks share a common boundary. Fodder crops have been grown intermittently on the agricultural block under centre pivot irrigation since the 1970s, with intensification of irrigation since 2002 when grapes were planted in the southeast of the block. Currently, there are about 60 ha of irrigated vineyards at this site. Proposals have been developed for expansion of onions onto areas of Undoolya Pastoral Lease, immediately south of the current vineyard development, and a water licence to facilitate this development has been granted.
Gharib, Georges - Toniolo, Ermanno M. - Gambero, Luigi - di Nola, Gerardo, Direzione e coordinamento di Georges Gharib, Testi mariani del primo millennio IV
Creators: name: Courth, Franz
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 8 Nr. 2 (1992): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 8, Heft 2
Consistency between SU(3) and SU(2) chiral perturbation theory for the nucleon mass
Creators: name: Ren, Xiu-Lei
name: Alvarez-Ruso, L.
name: Geng, Li-Sheng
name: Ledwig, T.
name: Meng, Jie
name: Vacas, M. J. Vicente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Treating the strange quark mass as a heavy scale compared to the light quark mass, we perform a matching of the nucleon mass in the SU(3) sector to the two-flavor case in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. The validity of the $19$ low-energy constants appearing in the octet baryon masses up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order~\cite{Ren:2014vea} is supported by comparing the effective parameters (the combinations of the $19$ couplings) with the corresponding low-energy constants in the SU(2) sector~\cite{Alvarez-Ruso:2013fza}. In addition, it is shown that the dependence of the effective parameters and the pion-nucleon sigma term on the strange quark mass is relatively weak around its physical value, thus providing support to the assumption made in Ref.~\cite{Alvarez-Ruso:2013fza}.
description: 11 pages, 1 table, 6, added reference, a few points clarified, matches the version accepted for publication
Spinal cord injury and polypharmacy: a scoping review
Creators: name: Cadel, Lauren
name: Everall, Amanda C.
name: Hitzig, Sander L.
name: Packer, Tanya L.
name: Patel, Tejal
name: Lofters, Aisha
name: Guilcher, Sara J. T.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Purpose: The purpose of this scoping review was to map the scope of the literature on polypharmacy among individuals with spinal cord injury or dysfunction (SCI/D). Material and methods: Five electronic databases were searched for literature published between January 1990 and July 2018. The following keywords were searched using Boolean operators, wild cards, proximity operators and truncations: spinal cord injuries, multiple medications, polypharmacy. The initial search identified 1,459 articles; 1,098 remained after deduplication. Following the title and abstract screen, 81 full-texts were reviewed, and 18 met all of the eligibility criteria for inclusion in the review. Results: Of the 18 studies identified, less than half defined polypharmacy. Definitions varied in the types and number of medications. Older age, higher level of injury and greater severity of injury were factors related to polypharmacy. Negative clinical outcomes, such as drug-related problems and bowel complications were identified. Conclusions: This scoping review identified a paucity of research on polypharmacy post-SCI/D, highlighting a need for future research. To improve the state of knowledge, there is a need to better understand factors and clinical outcomes related to polypharmacy in persons with SCI/D and to explore experiences of persons with SCI/D, caregivers and clinicians relating to polypharmacy.Implications for rehabilitationPrescribers should be aware of the factors and negative clinical outcomes related to polypharmacy and spinal cord injuries/dysfunction, especially for patients with higher level and more severe injuries.Prescribers should work with their patients with spinal cord injuries/dysfunction to avoid inappropriate polypharmacy and to integrate appropriate alternatives to medications.Optimizing medication management should be a significant focus of spinal cord injury/dysfunction rehabilitation and research in order to develop targeted interventions that improve patient outcomes. Prescribers should be aware of the factors and negative clinical outcomes related to polypharmacy and spinal cord injuries/dysfunction, especially for patients with higher level and more severe injuries. Prescribers should work with their patients with spinal cord injuries/dysfunction to avoid inappropriate polypharmacy and to integrate appropriate alternatives to medications. Optimizing medication management should be a significant focus of spinal cord injury/dysfunction rehabilitation and research in order to develop targeted interventions that improve patient outcomes.
Art and the world : a great primary motive. The artist fiction of Henry James
Creators: name: Chimonyo, Janet.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
title: Tätigkeitsbericht 2014
title: Activity Report 2014
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Tekkaya, A. E.
Publisher: name: Tekkaya, A. E.
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Tätigkeitsbericht 2014, Institut für Umformtechnik und Leichtbau
subject: 620
subject: 670

description: Tätigkeitsbericht 2014, Institut für Umformtechnik und Leichtbau
description: Tätigkeitsbericht;2014
description: Tätigkeitsbericht / IUL, Institut für Umformtechnik und Leichtbau ; 14
Gallus, Tibor, Starb Maria, die Makellose, oder gilt vor der Sünde bewahrt, bewahrt auch vor der Strafe?
Creators: name: Finkenzeller, Josef
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 8 Nr. 2 (1992): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 8, Heft 2
The effect of interactive virtual reality on pain perception: a systematic review of clinical studies
Creators: name: Wittkopf, Priscilla G.
name: Lloyd, Donna M.
name: Coe, Olivia
name: Yacoobali, Shafiyyah
name: Billington, Jac
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Purpose: The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effect of immersive and non-immersive interactive virtual reality on pain perception in patients with a clinical pain condition. Methods: The following databases were searched from inception: Medline (Ovid), PsychInfo, CINAHL, Cochrane library and Web of Science. Two reviewers screened reports and extracted the data. A third reviewer acted as an arbiter. Studies were eligible if they were randomized controlled trials, quasi-randomized trials, and uncontrolled trials. Crossover and parallel-group designs were included. Risk of bias was assessed for all included studies. Results: Thirteen clinical studies were included. The majority of studies investigated a sample of participants with chronic pain. Six were controlled trials and seven uncontrolled studies. Findings from controlled research suggest that interactive virtual reality may reduce pain associated with ankylosing spondylitis and post-mastectomy, but results are inconsistent for patients with neck pain. Findings from uncontrolled studies suggest that interactive virtual reality may reduce neuropathic limb pain, and phantom limb pain, but had no effect on nonspecific chronic back pain. Conclusions: There is a need for more rigorous randomized control trials in order to conclude on the effectiveness of the use of virtual reality for the management of pain.Implications for rehabilitationInteractive virtual reality has been increasingly used in the rehabilitation of painful conditions.Interactive virtual reality using exergames may promote distraction from painful exercises and reduce pain post-mastectomy and in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.Interactive virtual representation of limbs may reduce neuropathic and phantom limb pain. Interactive virtual reality has been increasingly used in the rehabilitation of painful conditions. Interactive virtual reality using exergames may promote distraction from painful exercises and reduce pain post-mastectomy and in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Interactive virtual representation of limbs may reduce neuropathic and phantom limb pain.
Effect of surface hybridization on RKKY coupling in ferromagnet/topological insulator/ferromagnet trilayer system
Creators: name: Ho, Cong Son
name: Jalil, Mansoor B. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the RKKY exchange coupling between two ferromagnets (FM) separated by a thin topological insulator film (TI). We find an unusual dependence of the RKKY exchange coupling on the TI thickness ($t_{TI}$). First, when $t_{TI}$ decreases, the coupling amplitude increases at first and reaches its maximum value at some critical thickness, below which the amplitude turns to diminish. This trend is attributed to the hybridization between surfaces of the TI film, which opens a gap below critical thickness and thus turns the surfaces into insulating state from semi-metal state. In insulating phase, diamagnetism induced by the gap-opening compensates paramagnetism of Dirac state, resulting in a diminishing magnetic susceptibility and RKKY coupling. For typical parameters, the critical thickness in Bi2Se3 thin film is estimated to be in the range of 3-5 nm.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, MMM conference 2016, updated bib. in AIP Advances (2017)
(202479) William Thurgood
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
A lurah and his dynasty : a study of village officialdom in a village of North Central Java, Indonesia
Creators: name: Zacharias, Johannes Daniel.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
EFFICACY OF HIP STRENGTHENING ON VARUS THRUST IN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS
Creators: name: abdo, nabil
name: Mohamed, Hebatallah E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Other health sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Background: Varus thrust occurred in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA); it is associated with degenerative changes in addition to mechanical changes. A debate of literature is present to investigate effective treatment for varus thrust. Objective: The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of hip strengthening exercises on varus thrust in patients with knee OA. Methods: Eighty-eight individuals out of ninety three participants were eligible for this study. Participants, age was from 45 to 60 years, body mass index (BMI) was < 30 kg/m², and with medial tibiofemoral OA with 2-3 Kellgren-Lawrence radiographic (KL) grade. The participants were randomly allocated to one of the two groups. The control group [n=44; 22 men, 22 women) received only quadriceps strengthening exercise, and stretching exercise for hamstring and calf muscles; study group [n=44; 22 men, 22 women] received hip abductor, hip extensor, hip external rotator strengthening exercises in addition to the same exercises of control group. Patients in both groups received 12 sessions (3 sessions per week for 4 weeks). The primary outcome was frontal plane projection angle (FPPA) which was measured by digital video camera, and kinovea software used for analysis. Secondary outcomes were muscles strength of hip abductor, hip extensor, hip external rotator and quadriceps measured by handheld dynamometer (HHD). Results: At the baseline, there was no significant difference between both groups regarding tested variables. After 4 weeks of treatment, both groups had significant improvement in FPPA, hip abductors, hip extensors, hip external rotators and knee extensor strength, compared to pretreatment. However study group had more significant improvement in FPPA, hip abductors, hip extensors, and hip external rotators strength compared to control group, while there was no significant difference in knee extensor strength between both groups. Conclusions: Hip strengthening exercises can be added to the treatment programm of varus thrust.
Naturally Stable Right-Handed Neutrino Dark Matter
Creators: name: Dev, P. S. Bhupal
name: Mohapatra, Rabindra N.
name: Zhang, Yongchao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that a class of non-supersymmetric models based on the gauge group $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{Y_L}\times U(1)_{Y_R}$ possesses an automatic, exact $Z_{2 }$ symmetry under which the fermions in the $SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{Y_R}$ sector (called $R$-sector) are odd and those in the standard model sector (called $L$-sector) are even. This symmetry, which is different from the usual parity symmetry of the left-right symmetric models, persists in the lepton sector even after the gauge symmetry breaks down to $SU(3)_C \times U(1)_{\rm EM}$. This keeps the lightest right-handed neutrino naturally stable, thereby allowing it to play the role of dark matter (DM) in the Universe. There are several differences between the usual left-right models and the model presented here: (i) our model can have two versions, one which has no parity symmetry so that the couplings and masses in the $L$ and $R$ sectors are unrelated, and another which has parity symmetry so that couplings are related; (ii) the $R$-sector fermions are chosen much heavier than the $L$-sector ones in both scenarios; and finally (iii) both light and heavy neutrinos are Majorana fermions with the light neutrino masses arising from a pure type-II seesaw mechanism. We discuss the DM relic density, direct and indirect detection prospects and associated collider signatures of the model. Comparing with current collider and direct detection constraints, we find a lower bound on the DM mass of order of 1 TeV. We also point out a way to relax the DM unitarity bound in our model for much larger DM masses by an entropy dilution mechanism. An additional feature of the model is that the DM can be made very long lived, if desired, by allowing for weak breaking of the above $Z_{2}$ symmetry. Our model also predicts the existence of long-lived colored particles which could be searched for at the LHC.
description: 31 pages, 12 figures, 2 tables, version for publication in JHEP
Creation of two-photon states via interactions between Rydberg atoms during light storage
Creators: name: Ruseckas, J.
name: Yu, I. A.
name: Juzeliūnas, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new method to create two-photon states in a controllable way using interaction between the Rydberg atoms during the storage and retrieval of slow light. A distinctive feature of the suggested procedure is that the slow light is stored into a superposition of two atomic coherences under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). Interaction between the atoms during the storage period creates entangled pairs of atoms in a superposition state that is orthogonal to the initially stored state. Restoring the slow light from this new atomic state one can produce a two photon state with a second-order correlation function determined by the atom-atom interaction and the storage time. Therefore the measurement of the restored light allows one to probe the atom-atom coupling by optical means with a sensitivity that can be increased by extending the storage time. As a realization of this idea we consider a many-body Ramsey-type technique which involves pi/2 pulses creating a superposition of Rydberg states at the beginning and the end of the storage period. In that case the regenerated light is due to the resonance dipole-dipole interaction between the atoms in the Rydberg states.
Spinal cord injury and polypharmacy: a scoping review
Creators: name: Cadel, Lauren
name: Everall, Amanda C.
name: Hitzig, Sander L.
name: Packer, Tanya L.
name: Patel, Tejal
name: Lofters, Aisha
name: J. T. Guilcher, Sara
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Purpose: The purpose of this scoping review was to map the scope of the literature on polypharmacy among individuals with spinal cord injury or dysfunction (SCI/D). Material and methods: Five electronic databases were searched for literature published between January 1990 and July 2018. The following keywords were searched using Boolean operators, wild cards, proximity operators and truncations: spinal cord injuries, multiple medications, polypharmacy. The initial search identified 1,459 articles; 1,098 remained after deduplication. Following the title and abstract screen, 81 full-texts were reviewed, and 18 met all of the eligibility criteria for inclusion in the review. Results: Of the 18 studies identified, less than half defined polypharmacy. Definitions varied in the types and number of medications. Older age, higher level of injury and greater severity of injury were factors related to polypharmacy. Negative clinical outcomes, such as drug-related problems and bowel complications were identified. Conclusions: This scoping review identified a paucity of research on polypharmacy post-SCI/D, highlighting a need for future research. To improve the state of knowledge, there is a need to better understand factors and clinical outcomes related to polypharmacy in persons with SCI/D and to explore experiences of persons with SCI/D, caregivers and clinicians relating to polypharmacy.Implications for rehabilitationPrescribers should be aware of the factors and negative clinical outcomes related to polypharmacy and spinal cord injuries/dysfunction, especially for patients with higher level and more severe injuries.Prescribers should work with their patients with spinal cord injuries/dysfunction to avoid inappropriate polypharmacy and to integrate appropriate alternatives to medications.Optimizing medication management should be a significant focus of spinal cord injury/dysfunction rehabilitation and research in order to develop targeted interventions that improve patient outcomes. Prescribers should be aware of the factors and negative clinical outcomes related to polypharmacy and spinal cord injuries/dysfunction, especially for patients with higher level and more severe injuries. Prescribers should work with their patients with spinal cord injuries/dysfunction to avoid inappropriate polypharmacy and to integrate appropriate alternatives to medications. Optimizing medication management should be a significant focus of spinal cord injury/dysfunction rehabilitation and research in order to develop targeted interventions that improve patient outcomes.
Brassinosteroids and sucrose transport in mycorrhizal tomato plants
Creators: name: Hansch, Franziska
name: Jaspar, Hannah
name: Von Sivers, Lea
name: Bitterlich, Michael
name: Franken, Philipp
name: Kühn, Christina
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mycorrhization
subject: sucrose transporter SlSUT2
subject: Brassinosteroids
subject: arbuscular anatomy
subject: male sterility
subject: 580 Pflanzen (Botanik)

description: Silencing of SlSUT2 expression in tomato plants leads to a dwarfed phenotype, reduced pollen vitality and reduces pollen germination rate. Male sterility of flowers, together with a dwarfed growth behavior is reminiscent to brassinosteroid defective mutant plants. Therefore we aimed to rescue the SlSUT2 silencing phenotype by local brassinosteroid application. The phenotypical effects of SlSUT2 down-regulation could partially be rescued by epi-brassinolide treatment suggesting that SlSUT2 interconnects sucrose partitioning with brassinosteroid signaling. We previously showed that SlSUT2 silenced plants show increased mycorrhization and, this effect was explained by a putative sucrose retrieval function of SlSUT2 at the periarbuscular membrane. More recently, we reported that the symbiotic interaction between Solanaceous hosts and AM fungi is directly affected by watering the roots with epi-brassinolide. Here we show that the SlSUT2 effects on mycorrhiza are not only based on the putative sucrose retrieval function of SlSUT2 at the periarbuscular membrane. Our analyses argue that brassinosteroids as well as SlSUT2 per se can impact the arbuscular morphology/architecture and thereby affect the efficiency of nutrient exchange between both symbionts and the mycorrhizal growth benefit for the plant.
(202481) Eliza Emma Banfield
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
The protective effects of pomelo extract (Citrus grandis L. Osbeck) against fructose-mediated protein oxidation and glycation
Creators: name: Caengprasath, Natarin
name: Ngamukote, Sathaporn
name: Mäkynen, Kittana
name: Adisakwattana, Sirichai
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: pomelo
subject: flavonoids
subject: glycation
subject: HPLC
subject: 610

description: Chronic hyperglycemia induces non-enzymatic protein glycation, which plays an important role in the development of diabetic complications. Immense efforts have been made to determine effective antiglycation compounds from natural products. Pomelo has shown beneficial effects for human health. The objective of this study was to determine the antiglycation effect of pomelo extract against fructose-mediated protein oxidation and glycation. Our results showed that the pomelo extract (0.25 - 2.00 mg/mL) significantly inhibited the overall formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in a concentration-dependent manner. The pomelo extract markedly decreased the level of fructosamine, which is directly associated with reduction in formation of AGEs and Nε -(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML). In addition, the pomelo extract inhibited protein oxidation through its ability to prevent the loss of thiol groups and reduced protein carbonyl formation. We characterized the active components in the pomelo extract by using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), which showed that the pomelo extract contained naringin (11.90 ± 0.21 mg/g dried extract), hesperidin (12.04 ± 0.12 mg/g dried extract), neohesperidin (25.4 ± 0.12 mg/g dried extract), and naringenin (9.20 ± 0.19 mg/g dried extract). Our findings could provide a new insight into the antiglycation properties of the extract of the naturally occurring fruit pomelo for preventing AGE-mediated diabetic complications.
description: EXCLI Journal ; Vol. 12, 2013
Exploratory Adaptation in Large Random Networks
Creators: name: Schreier, Hallel I.
name: Soen, Yoav
name: Brenner, Naama
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The capacity of cells and organisms to respond to challenging conditions in a repeatable manner is limited by a finite repertoire of pre-evolved adaptive responses. Beyond this capacity, cells can use exploratory dynamics to cope with a much broader array of conditions. However, the process of adaptation by exploratory dynamics within the lifetime of a cell is not well understood. Here we demonstrate the feasibility of exploratory adaptation in a high-dimensional network model of gene regulation. Exploration is initiated by failure to comply with a constraint and is implemented by random sampling of network configurations. It ceases if and when the network reaches a stable state satisfying the constraint. We find that successful convergence (adaptation) in high dimensions requires outgoing network hubs and is enhanced by their auto-regulation. The ability of these empirically-validated features of gene regulatory networks to support exploratory adaptation without fine-tuning, makes it plausible for biological implementation.
description: Article includes 16 pages, 7 figures; Supplementary includes 18 pages 17 figures
Star cluster formation in cosmological simulations. I. Properties of young clusters
Creators: name: Li, Hui
name: Gnedin, Oleg Y.
name: Gnedin, Nickolay Y.
name: Meng, Xi
name: Semenov, Vadim A.
name: Kravtsov, Andrey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new implementation of star formation in cosmological simulations, by considering star clusters as a unit of star formation. Cluster particles grow in mass over several million years at the rate determined by local gas properties, with high time resolution. The particle growth is terminated by its own energy and momentum feedback on the interstellar medium. We test this implementation for Milky Way-sized galaxies at high redshift, by comparing the properties of model clusters with observations of young star clusters. We find that the cluster initial mass function is best described by a Schechter function rather than a single power law. In agreement with observations, at low masses the logarithmic slope is $α\approx 1.8-2$, while the cutoff at high mass scales with the star formation rate. A related trend is a positive correlation between the surface density of star formation rate and fraction of stars contained in massive clusters. Both trends indicate that the formation of massive star clusters is preferred during bursts of star formation. These bursts are often associated with major merger events. We also find that the median timescale for cluster formation ranges from 0.5 to 4 Myr and decreases systematically with increasing star formation efficiency. Local variations in the gas density and cluster accretion rate naturally lead to the scatter of the overall formation efficiency by an order of magnitude, even when the instantaneous efficiency is kept constant. Comparison of the formation timescale with the observed age spread of young star clusters provides an additional important constraint on the modeling of star formation and feedback schemes.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures, ApJ accepted
Eriopis chilensis Hofmann 1970
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Guillermo
name: Cotoras, Darko D.
name: Grez, Audrey A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Eriopis
Eriopis chilensis

description: Eriopis chilensis Hofmann, 1970 (Fig 3h).
Examined material: 1 ex. “ Chile, Chiloé, Cucao, 12-02-2004, leg. A. Lüer” (CALH)
Original reference: González (2014).
Comments: See comments for the same species under the Isla Mocha species list.
description: Published as part of Gonzalez, Guillermo, Cotoras, Darko D. & Grez, Audrey A., 2020, Annotated list of island lady beetles from Chile (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), pp. 501-526 in Zootaxa 4852 (5) on page 515, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4852.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4410156
(202474) William Grant
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.