cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Existence and spectral stability of multi-pulses in discrete Hamiltonian lattice systems
Creators: name: Parker, Ross
name: Kevrekidis, P. G.
name: Sandstede, Björn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 39A30, 37K60

description: In the present work, we consider the existence and spectral stability of multi-pulse solutions in Hamiltonian lattice systems. We provide a general framework for the study of such wave patterns based on a discrete analogue of Lin's method, previously used in the continuum realm. We develop explicit conditions for the existence of $m$-pulse structures and subsequently develop a reduced matrix allowing us to address their spectral stability. As a prototypical example for the manifestation of the details of the formulation, we consider the discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Different families of $2$- and $3$-pulse solitary waves are discussed, and analytical expressions for the corresponding stability eigenvalues are obtained which are in very good agreement with numerical results.
description: 42 pages, 4 figures
MOESM3 of The impact of intensive care unit diaries on patients’ and relatives’ outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Barreto, Bruna
name: Luz, Mariana
name: Rios, Marcos
name: Lopes, Antonio
name: Gusmao-Flores, Dimitri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: R Script (statistical analysis). It contains the R script used for analyzing data and creating forest plots for the meta-analysis.
Megalopinus punctatus
Creators: name: Asenjo, Angélico
name: e, Sistemática
name: de, Bioecologia
name: Coleoptera
name: Zoologia
name: Federal, Universidade
name: Cep
name: Curitiba
name: Irmler, Ulrich
name: Klimaszewski, Jan
name: Herman, Lee H.
name: Chandler, Donald S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Megalopinus
Megalopinus punctatus

description: Megalopinus punctatus (Erichson 1840: 752)
 Distribution. Antillas, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Mexico, Panama, Peru, Trinidad, USA?, Venezuela.
 Brazilian Biome. Atlantic forest.
 Locality records. SANTA CATARINA: Nova Teutônia Herman 2001d: 1967. SÃO PAULO: Estação Raiz da Serra Lüderwaldt 1917a: 14. Ipiranga Lüderwaldt 1917a: 13. WITHOUT SPECIFIC STATE: Without specific locality Blackwelder 1943: 207; Blackwelder 1944: 113; Herman 2001d: 1966; Fauvel 1901b: 74; Navarrete-Heredia et al. 2002: 246; Newton et al. 2005: 29.
description: Published as part of Asenjo, Angélico, e, Sistemática, de, Bioecologia, Coleoptera, Zoologia, Federal, Universidade, Cep, Curitiba, Irmler, Ulrich, Klimaszewski, Jan, Herman, Lee H. & Chandler, Donald S., 2013, A complete checklist with new records and geographical distribution of the rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of Brazil, pp. 1-419 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (277) on page 190, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5184652
Additional file 3 of Infrapatellar fat pad-derived mesenchymal stem cell-based spheroids enhance their therapeutic efficacy to reverse synovitis and fat pad fibrosis
Creators: name: Kouroupis, Dimitrios
name: Willman, Melissa A.
name: Best, Thomas M.
name: Kaplan, Lee D.
name: Correa, Diego
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Interactome of proteins significantly up-regulated in TI or TIC conditions. All secreted proteins appeared interconnected at least through one association (except PIGF when present) and the K-means clustering networks demonstrated elevated protein-protein interaction (PPI) enrichment (p-value <1.0e-16) and an average local clustering coefficient >0.7 indicating that the proteins used are at least partially biologically connected. (A) In TI-induced IFP-MSC spheroids all subpopulation cohorts revealed overall similar biological processes. Crude TI-induced cohort showed higher involvement in all tested biological processes except positive regulation of cell population proliferation and angiogenesis, which showed significantly higher involvement in TI-induced CD146POS cohort (5.5% and 16.5% higher respectively) (Supplementary Figure 2A, left radar graph). (B) In TIC-induced IFP-MSC spheroids, Crude cohort showed higher involvement in 4 out of 7 biological processes tested. Compared to TI induction, TIC induction significantly decreased the angiogenesis biological process involvement in crude cohort (from 14 to 0%) and significantly increased its involvement in CD146POS cohort (from 30.7 to 41.7%) (A and B) Overall, in both TI- and TIC-induced IFP-MSC spheroids, CD146POS cohort showed significantly stronger protein involvement in 4 out of 8 KEGG reactome pathways (MAPK, PI3K-Akt, Ras, and Rap1 signaling pathways) compared to other cohorts.
MOESM2 of Convergent degeneration of olfactory receptor gene repertoires in marine mammals
Creators: name: Liu, Ake
name: Funan He
name: Libing Shen
name: Ruixiang Liu
name: Zhijun Wang
name: Jingqi Zhou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. OR number distribution of 23 mammals. Intact genes indicate coding sequences starting from start codons and ending with stop codons without any interference mutations. Pseudogenes indicate sequences containing nonsense mutations, coding shifts, deletions in conserved regions, or combinatorial features. Truncated genes indicate sequences with partial sequences or located at the end of a contig. Truncated genes can also be pseudogenes. Pseudogene proportion refers to the number of pseudogenes divided by the total number of OR genes in the species.
Density Effects on the Post-shock Turbulence Structure and Dynamics
Creators: name: Tian, Yifeng
name: Jaberi, Farhad A.
name: Livescu, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Turbulence structure resulting from multi-fluid or multi-species, variable-density isotropic turbulence interaction with a Mach 2 shock is studied using turbulence-resolving shock-capturing simulations and Eulerian (grid) and Lagrangian (particle) methods. The complex roles density play in the modification of turbulence by the shock wave are identified. Statistical analyses of the velocity gradient tensor (VGT) show that the density variations significantly change the turbulence structure and flow topology. Specifically, a stronger symmetrization of the joint probability density function (PDF) of second and third invariants of the anisotropic velocity gradient tensor, PDF$(Q^\ast, R^\ast)$, as well as the PDF of the vortex stretching contribution to the enstrophy equation, are observed in the multi-species case. Furthermore, subsequent to the interaction with the shock, turbulent statistics also acquire a differential distribution in regions having different densities. This results in a nearly symmetrical PDF$(Q^\ast, R^\ast)$ in heavy fluid regions, while the light fluid regions retain the characteristic tear-drop shape. To understand this behavior and the return to "standard" turbulence structure as the flow evolves away from the shock, Lagrangian dynamics of the VGT and its invariants are studied by considering particle residence times and conditional particle variables in different flow regions. The pressure Hessian contributions to the VGT invariants transport equations are shown to be not only affected by the shock wave, but also by the density in the multi-fluid case, making them critically important to the flow dynamics and turbulence structure.
Additional file 2 of Infrapatellar fat pad-derived mesenchymal stem cell-based spheroids enhance their therapeutic efficacy to reverse synovitis and fat pad fibrosis
Creators: name: Kouroupis, Dimitrios
name: Willman, Melissa A.
name: Best, Thomas M.
name: Kaplan, Lee D.
name: Correa, Diego
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Tables show the number of proteins significantly different between the three different cohorts (Crude, CD146POS, CD146NEG) upon TI or TIC induction compared to non-induced cultures.
Short-lived nuclei in the Galaxy and in the early solar system: crucial tests expected from gamma-ray line observations
Creators: name: Busso, Maurizio
name: Ciprini, Stefano
name: Marcucci, Francesca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss some open problems in the understanding of the Early Solar System abundances of short-lived radioactive isotopes, and the important clarification expected on this matter by precise measurements of the average galactic abundances of 26Al and 60Fe, through their gamma-ray lines.
description: 7 pages, 1 tab. 1 fig. In ''Science with the New Generation of High Energy Gamma-ray Experiments'' Edited by S. Ciprini, A. De Angelis, P. Lubrano and O. Mansutti. August 2003, Udine: Forum Publ., p. 63 (Proc. of a Workshop held in Perugia, Italy, May 21-22, 2003)
Nonlinearities in Regional Rice Prices in the Philippines: Evidence from a Smooth Transition Autoregressive (STAR) Approach
Creators: name: Pede, Valerien O.
name: Valera, Harold Glenn A.
name: Alam, Mohammad Jahangir
name: McKenzie, Andrew M.
name: Pede, Valerien O.
name: Valera, Harold Glenn A.
name: Alam, Mohammad Jahangir
name: McKenzie, Andrew M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Development
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: nonlinearity
subject: rice price
subject: smooth transition

description: This paper investigates nonlinear dynamics in monthly rice prices of 16 regions in the Philippines at three levels: farm gate, wholesale and retail, over the period of January 1990 to December 2012. We used a series of tests to investigate whether the regional prices are characterized by linear processes or non-linear smooth transition autoregressive (STAR)-type dynamics. Results indicate that STAR-type nonlinearity exists in several regions, and particularly for farm gate prices. The most common process is a logistic STAR dynamic characterizing an asymmetric price behavior determined by two regimes and a smooth switching process.
Dynamics of Feeder Cattle Basis and Price Slides
Creators: name: Swanser, Kole
name: Swanser, Kole
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: This study examines the dynamics of the relationship between per pound prices for feeder cattle at different sale weights. The feeder cattle “price slide” relationship, as it is commonly known, is influenced by fluctuations in the output price for slaughter cattle and the input price of feed corn. I empirically test predictions about price slide dynamics that are derived from a two-input derived demand model for slaughter cattle. Empirical analysis is conducted using an extensive dataset of feeder cattle transactions.
Megalopinus obenbergeri
Creators: name: Asenjo, Angélico
name: e, Sistemática
name: de, Bioecologia
name: Coleoptera
name: Zoologia
name: Federal, Universidade
name: Cep
name: Curitiba
name: Irmler, Ulrich
name: Klimaszewski, Jan
name: Herman, Lee H.
name: Chandler, Donald S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Megalopinus
Megalopinus obenbergeri

description: Megalopinus obenbergeri (Benick 1952: 66)
 Distribution. Brazil.
 Brazilian Biome. Without sufficient data.
 Locality records. SÃO PAULO: Without specific locality Herman 2001d: 1964.
 Megalopinus obscuriventris Puthz 2012: 645
 Distribution. Brazil, French Guiana.
 Brazilian Biome. Amazon forest.
 Locality records. AMAZONAS: Reserva Ducke Puthz 2012: 645.
description: Published as part of Asenjo, Angélico, e, Sistemática, de, Bioecologia, Coleoptera, Zoologia, Federal, Universidade, Cep, Curitiba, Irmler, Ulrich, Klimaszewski, Jan, Herman, Lee H. & Chandler, Donald S., 2013, A complete checklist with new records and geographical distribution of the rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of Brazil, pp. 1-419 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (277) on page 189, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5184652
MOESM2 of The impact of intensive care unit diaries on patients’ and relatives’ outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Barreto, Bruna
name: Luz, Mariana
name: Rios, Marcos
name: Lopes, Antonio
name: Gusmao-Flores, Dimitri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Material. Contains the search strategy, results and supplementary tables and figures in addition to the ones presented in the manuscript.
The calculation of total reaction cross sections induced by intermediate energy $α$-particles with BUU Model
Creators: name: Zhong, C.
name: Cai, X. Z.
name: Shen, W. Q.
name: Zhang, H. Y.
name: Wei, Y. B.
name: Chen, J. G.
name: Ma, Y. G.
name: Guo, W.
name: Fang, D. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (BUU) Model, which includes the Fermi motion, the mean field, individual nucleon-nucleon (N-N) interactions and the Pauli blocking effect etc., is used to calculate the total reaction cross section $σ_R$ induced by $α$-particles on different targets in the incident energy range from 17.4 to 48.1 MeV/u. The calculation result can reproduce the experimental data well. The nucleus-nucleus interaction radius parameter $r_0$ was extracted from experimental $σ_R$. It is found that $r_0$ becomes constant with increasing the mass number of target.
description: 4 pages, 4 figs
MOESM3 of Transcriptome assembly from long-read RNA-seq alignments with StringTie2
Creators: name: Kovaka, Sam
name: Zimin, Aleksey
name: Pertea, Geo
name: Roham Razaghi
name: Salzberg, Steven
name: Pertea, Mihaela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 3. Review history
MOESM1 of Convergent degeneration of olfactory receptor gene repertoires in marine mammals
Creators: name: Liu, Ake
name: Funan He
name: Libing Shen
name: Ruixiang Liu
name: Zhijun Wang
name: Jingqi Zhou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Comparison of estimated Ï‰ values of OGGs containing three marine lineages with the rest of the OGGs and all OGGs.
Fault Tolerance in SDN Data Plane Considering Network and Application Based Metrics
Creators: name: Yamansavascilar, Baris
name: Baktir, Ahmet Cihat
name: Ozgovde, Atay
name: Ersoy, Cem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Failures in networks result in service disruptions which may cause deteriorated Quality of Service (QoS) for the end users. Since SDN is becoming the mainstream paradigm for networks, implementation of a robust fault tolerance scheme for SDN-based networks is crucial. Existing SDN data plane fault tolerance approaches can be classified as reactive and proactive which may or may not rely on the controller, respectively. However, none of them qualifies as a complete solution, providing only partial remedies. In this work, we propose Dynamic Protection with Quality of Alternative Paths (DPQoAP) that considers not only the existing faults within the network but also the quality of alternative paths. As a result, we can sustain the QoS throughout the network after the recovery. We also investigate how application based parameters are affected by link failures. To this end, we explore the change in Quality of Experience (QoE) caused by link failures under different cases using Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) for video streaming. On the other hand, even though DASH is proposed as a solution to improve the QoE affected by the dynamic conditions of the networks, it remains insufficient to handle the congested links that show the symptoms of a link failure. Thus, we apply the data plane fault tolerance approach in SDN to improve the QoE of DASH clients in the case of congestion as well as the failure. The performance of the proposed solutions are evaluated through various experiments considering the QoS and QoE parameters. It is observed that DPQoAP enhances the efficiency of the networking operations and adaptability of the applications.
description: 15 pages, 20 figures, Journal Paper
An Analysis of Farmland Option Value: Ascertaining the Nature of the Recent Farmland Bubble Phenomenon
Creators: name: Wang, Bingbing
name: Escalante, Cesar
name: Wang, Bingbing
name: Escalante, Cesar
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: farm real estate value
subject: speculative bubble
subject: contributing factors
subject: dynamic programming
subject: option value

description: We conduct models and tests to ascertain whether there are speculative bubbles and which factors contribute to the bubbles if there exits one. In the model, we use the option value to represent the investment value of farm real estate and compare the option value, calculated from dynamic programming, with the actual farm real estate value to conclude whether there is a speculative bubble. In the test, we use robust regression analysis to ascertain the factors that contribute to the bubble. The result shows that there are two major speculative bubbles from 1976 to 1983 and 2003 to 2011 in Iowa State with the Iowa State data from 1950 to 2011. The factors contribute to the bubbles are corn price value, farm debt to asset ratio, direct government payment, net farm income and its percentage change, real farm value percentage change, urban land to total land ratio and production cost.
Rhoicosigma compactum Grunow 1877
Creators: name: Lobban, Christopher S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Pleurosigmataceae
Rhoicosigma
Rhoicosigma compactum

description: Rhoicosigma compactum (Greville) Grunow Figs 139–143
Ref. illus.: Van Heurck 1896, pl. 28, fig. 802; Peragallo & Peragallo 1897 –1908, pl. 35, fig. 8 Sample GU52N-7, GU52O-3; GU52P-1
Dimensions: Length 97–118 µm, width 16–23 µm, striae 20–22 in 10 µm.
Diagnostics: Frustule bent along the valvar plane (achnanthoid) (Fig. 139); raphe on concave/ventral valve highly sigmoid, the other (convex valve) nearly straight (as for the genus) (Figs 140, 141, 143). Plastids are several large plates (Fig. 139). Central raphe endings overlap on both valves (Fig. 142).
a
Numbers in brackets from Cleve (1895), others from Medlin (1985).
Comments: Hein & Lobban (2015) included two SEMs of this species for comparison with their new species R. parvum. Here I present full documentation of the record. Peragallo & Peragallo (1897 –1908) gave length = 77–180 µm, whereas Van Heurck (1896) gave rather larger dimensions of 140–180 x 35 µm, both gave stria density of 20–24 in 10 µm for R. compactum. R. oceanicum H. Peragallo (Peragallo & Peragallo 1897 –1908, pl. 35, figs 3–7) is still larger (160–260 x 36– 45µm), with still coarser striae (17–18 in 10 µm). Hendey (1964, p. 250) gives dimensions of R. compactum as 90–150 µm, transapical striae 17–20 in 10 µm, longitudinal striae 22–24 in 10 µm, but he cites Peragallo & Peragallo (1897 –1908) figs 3, 4, 6, 7 and 8, whereas their figs 3–7 are identified as R. oceanicum.
description: Published as part of Lobban, Christopher S., 2015, Benthic marine diatom flora of Guam: new records, redescription of Psammodictyon pustulatum n. comb., n. stat., and three new species (Colliculoamphora gabgabensis, Lauderia excentrica, and Rhoiconeis pagoensis), pp. 1-49 in Micronesica 2015 (2) on pages 14-15, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12117576
Additional file 4 of Infrapatellar fat pad-derived mesenchymal stem cell-based spheroids enhance their therapeutic efficacy to reverse synovitis and fat pad fibrosis
Creators: name: Kouroupis, Dimitrios
name: Willman, Melissa A.
name: Best, Thomas M.
name: Kaplan, Lee D.
name: Correa, Diego
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. Transcripts and primers.
Megalopinus quadrimaculatus
Creators: name: Asenjo, Angélico
name: e, Sistemática
name: de, Bioecologia
name: Coleoptera
name: Zoologia
name: Federal, Universidade
name: Cep
name: Curitiba
name: Irmler, Ulrich
name: Klimaszewski, Jan
name: Herman, Lee H.
name: Chandler, Donald S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Megalopinus
Megalopinus quadrimaculatus

description: Megalopinus quadrimaculatus (Bernhauer 1909: 236)
 Distribution. Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guyana, Mexico, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Panama, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela.
 Brazilian Biome. Amazon forest, Atlantic forest, Savannah.
 Locality records. AMAZONAS: Reserva Ducke Puthz 2012: 715. BAHIA: Mucuri [Porto Alegre] Puthz 2012: 715. DISTRITO FEDERAL: Taguatinga Puthz 2012: 715. MATO GROSSO: Chapada dos Guimarães Puthz 2012: 715. RIO DE JANEIRO: Guanabara Puthz 2012: 715. Petrópolis Puthz 2012: 715. Vassouras Puthz 2012: 715. Without specific locality Bernhauer 1909: 236; Herman 2001d: 1966; Puthz 2012: 715. SANTA CATARINA: Blumenau Puthz 2012: 715. Nova Teutônia Puthz 2012: 715. SÃO PAULO: Without specific locality Puthz 2012: 715. WITHOUT SPECIFIC STATE: Without specific locality Bernhauer and Schubert 1911: 151; Benick 1916: 239; Blackwelder 1944: 113.
description: Published as part of Asenjo, Angélico, e, Sistemática, de, Bioecologia, Coleoptera, Zoologia, Federal, Universidade, Cep, Curitiba, Irmler, Ulrich, Klimaszewski, Jan, Herman, Lee H. & Chandler, Donald S., 2013, A complete checklist with new records and geographical distribution of the rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of Brazil, pp. 1-419 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (277) on page 190, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5184652
Stochastic Loewner Evolution and Dyson's Circular Ensembles
Creators: name: Cardy, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stochastic Loewner Evolution (SLE_kappa) has been introduced as a description of the continuum limit of cluster boundaries in two-dimensional critical systems. We show that the problem of N radial SLEs in the unit disc is equivalent to Dyson's Brownian motion on the boundary of the disc, with parameter beta=4/kappa. As a result various equilibrium critical models give realisations of circular ensembles with beta different from the classical values of 1,2 and 4 which correspond to symmetry classes of random U(N) matrices. Some of the bulk critical exponents are related to the spectrum of the associated Calogero-Sutherland hamiltonian. The main result is also checked against the predictions of conformal field theory.
description: 8 pages. v.2: main result confirmed using conformal field theory; subtle square root elucidated; figures added. v.3: funding acknowledgements added. v.4: erratum to published paper added: this exposes more fully the relation to CFT results
Development Chutes and Ladders: A Joint Impact Evaluation of Asset and Cash Transfers in Brazil
Creators: name: Fitz, Dylan
name: Fitz, Dylan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
International Relations/Trade
Land Economics/Use

description: Land reforms provide large transfers of assets that enable households to increase investments in agriculture, but they can also lead to increases in human capital. Similarly, conditional cash transfers incentivize human capital investments, but they can also increase productive investments in agriculture. Thus, both programs have direct and indirect effects and may even complement each other, as land reforms provide productive assets that increase the returns to investments while cash transfers provide liquidity that make investments possible. In contrast, the goals of each program may conflict as they compete for scarce household resources. This paper jointly analyzes a recent land reform program and conditional cash transfer in Brazil in order to test for independent and joint treatment effects. Although neither program increases total monthly per capita income levels, the land reform increases agricultural asset holdings while the conditional cash transfer reduces some agricultural investments. Joint participation leads to a more balanced investment strategy, although it forces households to concentrate labor in own farm production rather than nonfarm employment. Collectively, this suggests that participation in both programs enables households to follow pluriactive pathways with broad investment strategies that may provide future financial gains and greater freedom.
Modeling the Production of Multiple Ecosystem Services: Appendix
Creators: name: Liu, Tingting
name: Merrill, Nathaniel H.
name: Gold, Arthur J.
name: Kellogg, Dorothy Q.
name: Uchida, Emi
name: Liu, Tingting
name: Merrill, Nathaniel H.
name: Gold, Arthur J.
name: Kellogg, Dorothy Q.
name: Uchida, Emi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Climate change
subject: ecosystem services
subject: land use change
subject: SWAT
subject: tradeoff analysis

description: ARER 42/1 (April 2013) 251–274: Appendix
description: NOTE: This supplemental material and any errors or omissions contained herein are solely the responsibility of the author(s). Agricultural and Resource Economics Review provides this material as a courtesy and therefore does not subject it to a formal or informal review.
Quenched Dynamics of Artificial Spin Ice: Coarsening versus Kibble-Zurek
Creators: name: Libal, A.
name: del Campo, A.
name: Nisoli, C.
name: Reichhardt, C.
name: Reichhardt, C. J. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Artificial spin ices are ideal frustrated model systems in which to explore or design emergent phenomena with unprecedented characterization of the constituent degrees of freedom. In square spin ice, violations of the ice rule are topological excitations essential to the kinetics of the system, providing an ideal testbed for studying the dynamics of such defects under varied quench rates. In this work we describe the first test of the Kibble-Zurek mechanism and critical coarsening in colloidal square and colloidal hexagonal ice under quenches from a weakly interacting liquid state into a strongly interacting regime. As expected, for infinitely slow quenches, the system is defect free, while for increasing quench rate, an increasing number of defects remain in the sample. For square ice, we find regimes in which the defect population decreases as a power law with decreasing quench rate. A detailed scaling analysis shows that for a wide range of parameters, including quench rates that are accessible by experiments, the behavior is described by critical coarsening rather than by the Kibble-Zurek mechanism, since the defect-defect interactions are long ranged. For quenches closer to the critical point, however, there can be a competition between the two mechanisms.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Megalopinus punctipennis
Creators: name: Asenjo, Angélico
name: e, Sistemática
name: de, Bioecologia
name: Coleoptera
name: Zoologia
name: Federal, Universidade
name: Cep
name: Curitiba
name: Irmler, Ulrich
name: Klimaszewski, Jan
name: Herman, Lee H.
name: Chandler, Donald S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Megalopinus
Megalopinus punctipennis

description: Megalopinus punctipennis (Benick 1952: 70)
 Distribution. Brazil, Trinidad.
 Brazilian Biome. Atlantic forest.
 Locality records. MINAS GERAIS: Pedra Azul Puthz 1984b: 161. Without specific locality Herman 2001d: 1967; Puthz 1989: 207. RIO DE JANEIRO: Guanabara Puthz 1984b: 161. SÃO PAULO: Without specific locality Herman 2001d: 1967; Puthz 1984b: 161; Puthz 1989: 207.
description: Published as part of Asenjo, Angélico, e, Sistemática, de, Bioecologia, Coleoptera, Zoologia, Federal, Universidade, Cep, Curitiba, Irmler, Ulrich, Klimaszewski, Jan, Herman, Lee H. & Chandler, Donald S., 2013, A complete checklist with new records and geographical distribution of the rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of Brazil, pp. 1-419 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (277) on page 190, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5184652
Comparative Analysis of the Mechanisms of Fast Light Particle Formation in Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions at Low and Intermediate Energies
Creators: name: Denikin, A. S.
name: Zagrebaev, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics and the mechanisms of preequilibrium-light-particle formation in nucleus-nucleus collisions at low and intermediate energies are studied on the basis of a classical four-body model. The angular and energy distributions of light particles from such processes are calculated. It is found that, at energies below 50 MeV per nucleon, the hardest section of the energy spectrum is formed owing to the acceleration of light particles from the target by the mean field of the projectile nucleus. Good agreement with available experimental data is obtained.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures, LaTeX, published in Physics of Atomic Nuclei v.65, No. 8, 2002, pp. 1459 - 1473 translated from Yadernaya Fizika v. 65, No. 8, 2002, pp. 1494 - 1509
Megalopinus rugosus
Creators: name: Asenjo, Angélico
name: e, Sistemática
name: de, Bioecologia
name: Coleoptera
name: Zoologia
name: Federal, Universidade
name: Cep
name: Curitiba
name: Irmler, Ulrich
name: Klimaszewski, Jan
name: Herman, Lee H.
name: Chandler, Donald S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Megalopinus
Megalopinus rugosus

description: Megalopinus rugosus (Wendeler 1956b: 37)
 Distribution. Brazil.
 Brazilian Biome. Atlantic forest.
 Locality records. ESPÍRITO SANTO: Santa Teresa Herman 2001d: 1967; Wendeler 1956b: 37. Without specific locality Puthz 2012: 733.
 Megalopinus scabrifrons Puthz 2012: 707
 Distribution. Brazil.
 Brazilian Biome. Atlantic forest.
 Locality records. RIO DE JANEIRO: Without specific locality Puthz 2012: 707.
 Megalopinus sexguttatus Puthz 2012: 760
 Distribution. Brazil, Paraguay.
 Brazilian Biome. Atlantic forest.
 Locality records. MINAS GERAIS: Campus Pampulha-UFMG Puthz 2012: 760.
 Megalopinus simplicistilus Puthz 2012: 685
 Distribution. Brazil, French Guiana.
 Brazilian Biome. Amazon forest.
 Locality records. AMAZONAS: Reserva Ducke Puthz 2012: 685.
description: Published as part of Asenjo, Angélico, e, Sistemática, de, Bioecologia, Coleoptera, Zoologia, Federal, Universidade, Cep, Curitiba, Irmler, Ulrich, Klimaszewski, Jan, Herman, Lee H. & Chandler, Donald S., 2013, A complete checklist with new records and geographical distribution of the rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of Brazil, pp. 1-419 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (277) on page 190, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5184652
Additional file 5 of Infrapatellar fat pad-derived mesenchymal stem cell-based spheroids enhance their therapeutic efficacy to reverse synovitis and fat pad fibrosis
Creators: name: Kouroupis, Dimitrios
name: Willman, Melissa A.
name: Best, Thomas M.
name: Kaplan, Lee D.
name: Correa, Diego
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Human mesenchymal stem cell qPCR array plate genes and their classification.
Convective instabilities in two superposed horizontal liquid layers heated laterally
Creators: name: Madruga, S.
name: Perez-Garcia, C.
name: Lebon, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work is devoted to the theoretical study of the stability of two superposed horizontal liquid layers bounded by two solid planes and subjected to a horizontal temperature gradient. The liquids are supposed to be immiscible with a nondeformable interface. The forces acting on the system are buoyancy and interfacial tension. Four different flow patterns and temperature profiles are found for the basic state. A linear perturbative analysis with respect to two and three dimensional perturbations reveals the existence of three kind of patterns. Depending on the relative height of both liquids several situations are predicted: either wave propagation from cold to the hot regions, or waves propagating in the opposite direction or still stationary longitudinal rolls. The behavior of three different pairs of liquids which have been used in experiments on bilayers under vertical gradient by other authors have been examined. The instability mechanisms are discussed and a qualitative interpretation of the different behaviors exhibited by the system is provided. In some configurations it is possible to find a codimension-two point created by the interaction of two Hopf modes with different frequencies and wavenumbers. These results suggest to consider two liquid layers as an interesting prototype for the study of propagation and interaction of waves in the context of the Bénard-Marangoni problem.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables;accepted to be published in PRE
A Corn Yield Model Incorporating Planting Progress and Weather Variables
Creators: name: Westcott, Paul
name: Westcott, Paul
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Corn yields
subject: July weather
subject: precipitation
subject: temperature
subject: planting progress

description: A model for U.S. corn yields is presented that uses mid-May planting progress and July weather variables to augment a simple trend. A review of how the model tracked 1995 corn yields is discussed along with model implications for 1996 corn yields.
description: Special article in the March 1996 USDA Feed Outlook report
Full-count PET Recovery from Low-count Image Using a Dilated Convolutional Neural Network
Creators: name: Spuhler, Karl
name: Serrano-Sosa, Mario
name: Cattell, Renee
name: DeLorenzo, Christine
name: Huang, Chuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is an essential technique in many clinical applications that allows for quantitative imaging at the molecular level. This study aims to develop a denoising method using novel dilated convolutional neural network to recover full-count images from low-count images. We adopted similar hierarchal structure from the conventional uNet and incorporated dilated kernels in each convolution to allow the network to observe larger, and perhaps, more robust, features within the image. Our dNet were trained alongside a uNet for comparison. Our 2.5D model used a training set (N=30) and testing set (N=5) that were obtained from an ongoing 18F-FDG study. Low-count PET data (10% count) were generated through Poisson thinning from the full listmode file. Both low-count PET and full-count PET were reconstructed with the OSEM algorithm. Objective imaging metrics including mean absolute percent error (MAPE), peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and structural similarity index metric (SSIM) were used to analyze the denoising methods. Both the uNet and our proposed dNet were successfully trained to synthesize full-count PET images from low-count PET images. Compared to low-count PET, both the uNet and dNet methods significantly improved MAPE, PSNR and SSIM. Our dNet also systematically outperformed uNet on all three metrics and across all testing subjects. This study proposed a novel approach of using dilated convolutions for recovering full-count PET images from low-count PET images. Our dNet significantly outperformed the well-established uNet and demonstrates great potential for denoising low-count PET images.
Seminavis robusta Danielidis & D. G. Mann
Creators: name: Lobban, Christopher S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Seminavis
Seminavis robusta

description: Seminavis robusta Danielidis & D.G. Mann Figs 144, 145
Syn.: Seminavis ventricosa (Gregory) M. Garcia-Baptista; Amphora ventricosa Gregory
Ref. illus.: Hendey 1964, pl. 38, fig. 12 (as Amphora ventricosa); Navarro 1982b, fig. 16 (as Amphora angusta var. ventricosa); Danielidis & Mann 2002, figs 39–53; Wachnicka & Gaiser 2007, figs 221–225; Hein et al. 2008, pl. 57, figs 3, 5; John 2012, figs 125 A–J, 126 A, B (as Seminavis ventricosa); Stidolph et al. 2012, pl. 24, fig. 73 (as Amphora angusta var. ventricosa) Samples: GU52Q-1a, GU52Q-10a
Dimensions: Length 65–74 µm, width 13–14 µm; dorsal striae strongly radiate at the center, 13–16 in 10 µm, less radiate toward the apices, 15–18 in 10 µm; ventral striae radiate at center, 14 in 10 µm, parallel toward apices, 16–18 in 10 µm.
Diagnostics: Semi-lanceolate valves, the raphe closer to the ventral side. Axial area asymmetrical, wider on the dorsal side (the hyaline areas seen in SEM to be grooves).
Comments: Differs from other (as yet unidentified) Seminavis spp. in our flora in the size and coarse striation. The most similar species is S. latior (A. Schmidt) Danielidis & D.G. Mann (2002, figs 35–41, and see Wachnicka & Gaiser 2007, figs 226, 227), in which the striae are uniformly spaced throughout, both 13–15 in 10 µm, and the ventral striae are radiate throughout, rather than parallel toward the apices. The width of our specimens matches the range given by Danielidis & Mann (2003) for S. latior and not S. robusta, but the range given by Wachnicka & Gaiser (2007) encompasses our broader specimens. More clearly distinct are S. basilica Danielidis (Danielidis & Mann 2003, figs 1–19), which has denser (19–25 in 10 µm), parallel striae throughout on both ventral and dorsal surfaces, and S. insignis Álvarez-Blanco & S. Blanco (2014), 20–26 dorsal striae in 10 µm.
description: Published as part of Lobban, Christopher S., 2015, Benthic marine diatom flora of Guam: new records, redescription of Psammodictyon pustulatum n. comb., n. stat., and three new species (Colliculoamphora gabgabensis, Lauderia excentrica, and Rhoiconeis pagoensis), pp. 1-49 in Micronesica 2015 (2) on page 15, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12117576
MOESM1 of MultiTex RCT – a multifaceted intervention package for protection against cotton dust exposure among textile workers – a cluster randomized controlled trial in Pakistan: study protocol
Creators: name: Nafees, Asaad
name: Matteis, Sara De
name: Kadir, Muhammad
name: Burney, Peter
name: Coggon, David
name: Semple, Sean
name: Cullinan, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.
Meson and baryon elliptic flow at high pT from parton coalescence
Creators: name: Molnar, Denes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The large and saturating differential elliptic flow v2(pT) observed in Au+Au reactions at RHIC so far could only be explained assuming an order of magnitude denser initial parton system than estimated from perturbative QCD. Hadronization via parton coalescence can resolve this ``opacity puzzle'' because it enhances hadron elliptic flow at large pT relative to that of partons at the same transverse momentum. An experimentally testable consequence of the coalescence scenario is that v2(pT) saturates at about 50% higher values for baryons than for mesons. In addition, if strange quarks have weaker flow than light quarks, hadron v2 at high pT decreases with relative strangeness content.
description: Talk at SQM2003 [7th Int. Conf. on Strangeness in Quark Matter (Atlantic Beach, NC, USA, Mar 12-17, 2003)] - 6 pages, 5 eps figs, IOP style files
Exclusive $π^+$ electroproduction off the proton from low to high -t
Creators: name: Basnet, S.
name: Huber, G. M.
name: Li, W. B.
name: Blok, H. P.
name: Gaskell, D.
name: Horn, T.
name: Aniol, K.
name: Arrington, J.
name: Beise, E. J.
name: Boeglin, W.
name: Brash, E. J.
name: Breuer, H.
name: Chang, C. C.
name: Christy, M. E.
name: Ent, R.
name: Gibson, E.
name: Holt, R. J.
name: Jin, S.
name: Jones, M. K.
name: Keppel, C. E.
name: Kim, W.
name: King, P. M.
name: Kovaltchouk, V.
name: Liu, J.
name: Lolos, G. J.
name: Mack, D. J.
name: Margaziotis, D. J.
name: Markowitz, P.
name: Matsumura, A.
name: Meekins, D.
name: Miyoshi, T.
name: Mkrtchyan, H.
name: Niculescu, I.
name: Okayasu, Y.
name: Pentchev, L.
name: Perdrisat, C.
name: Potterveld, D.
name: Punjabi, V.
name: Reimer, P.
name: Reinhold, J.
name: Roche, J.
name: Sarty, A.
name: Smith, G. R.
name: Tadevosyan, V.
name: Tang, L. G.
name: Tvaskis, V.
name: Volmer, J.
name: Vulcan, W.
name: Warren, G.
name: Wood, S. A.
name: Xu, C.
name: Zheng, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Background: Measurements of exclusive meson production are a useful tool in the study of hadronic structure. In particular, one can discern the relevant degrees of freedom at different distance scales through these studies. Purpose: To study the transition between non-perturbative and perturbative Quantum Chromodyanmics as the square of four momentum transfer to the struck proton, -t, is increased. Method: Cross sections for the $^1$H(e,e'$π^+$)n reaction were measured over the -t range of 0.272 to 2.127 GeV$^2$ with limited azimuthal coverage at fixed beam energy of 4.709 GeV, Q$^2$ of 2.4 GeV$^2$ and W of 2.0 GeV at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) Hall C. Results: The -t dependence of the measured $π^+$ electroproduction cross section generally agrees with prior data from JLab Halls B and C. The data are consistent with a Regge amplitude based theoretical model, but show poor agreement with a Generalized Parton Distribution (GPD) based model. Conclusion: The agreement of cross sections with prior data implies small contribution from the interference terms, and the confirmation of the change in t-slopes between the low and high -t regions previously observed in photoproduction indicates the changing nature of the electroproduction reaction in our kinematic regime.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures Physical Review C, in press
Megalopinus soror
Creators: name: Asenjo, Angélico
name: e, Sistemática
name: de, Bioecologia
name: Coleoptera
name: Zoologia
name: Federal, Universidade
name: Cep
name: Curitiba
name: Irmler, Ulrich
name: Klimaszewski, Jan
name: Herman, Lee H.
name: Chandler, Donald S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Megalopinus
Megalopinus soror

description: Megalopinus soror (Benick 1942: 142)
 Distribution. Brazil.
 Brazilian Biome. Without sufficient data.
description: Published as part of Asenjo, Angélico, e, Sistemática, de, Bioecologia, Coleoptera, Zoologia, Federal, Universidade, Cep, Curitiba, Irmler, Ulrich, Klimaszewski, Jan, Herman, Lee H. & Chandler, Donald S., 2013, A complete checklist with new records and geographical distribution of the rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of Brazil, pp. 1-419 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (277) on page 190, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5184652
Integrated Development of China’s Agricultural Labor Market from the Perspective of Convergence of Planting Industry Marginal labor productivity
Creators: name: Yue, Longhua
name: Yang, Shiyuan
name: Shen, Rongtai
name: Yue, Longhua
name: Yang, Shiyuan
name: Shen, Rongtai
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Integration of labor market
subject: Resource allocation
subject: Marginal labor productivity

description: Using Compilation of National Cost Benefit Data of Agricultural Products in 1990-2009 and based on the convergence of planting industry marginal labor productivity, this paper studies the integration of agricultural labor market in China. Firstly, it calculates labor output elasticity of each province for wheat, japonica rice and corn. Secondly, it builds indicators reflecting change level of marginal labor productivity. Researches show that in 1990-2000, the difference level of marginal labor productivity expands. From 2000, it starts to fall and becomes more and more stable. However, due to difference of crops and farming custom, the turning point of marginal labor productivity is not consistent with each other. Even so, it is still possible to reach the conclusion that agricultural labor market is gradually integrated from 2000.