cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Neutrinos from Pulsar Wind Bubbles as Precursors to Gamma-Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Granot, Jonathan
name: Guetta, Dafne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The supranova model for gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) has recently gained popularity. In this scenario the GRB occurs weeks to years after a supernova explosion, and is located inside a pulsar wind bubble (PWB). High energy protons from the PWB can interact with photons from the rich radiation field inside the PWB or collide with cold protons from the supernova remnant, producing pions which decay into \sim 10-10^3 TeV neutrinos. The predicted neutrino flux from the PWBs that host the GRBs should be easily detectable by planned 1 km^2 detectors.
description: Accepted for publication in PRL. A new figure added and a more elaborate discussion of the various neutrino production channels
Angular momentum compensation manipulation to room temperature of the ferrimagnet Ho$_{3-x}$Dy$_x$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$ detected by the Barnett effect
Creators: name: Imai, Masaki
name: Chudo, Hiroyuki
name: Ono, Masao
name: Harii, Kazuya
name: Matsuo, Mamoru
name: Ohnuma, Yuichi
name: Maekawa, Sadamichi
name: Saitoh, Eiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that the angular momentum compensation temperature $T_A$, at which the net angular momentum in the sample disappears, can be controlled in Ho$_3$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$ by partially substituting Dy for Ho. The $T_A$ can be detected using the Barnett effect, by which mechanical rotation magnetizes an object due to spin-rotation coupling. We found that $T_A$ increases with the Dy content and clarified that the $T_A$ of Ho$_{1.5}$Dy$_{1.5}$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$ coincides with room temperature. The Barnett effect enables us to explore materials applicable to magnetic devices utilizing the angular momentum compensation only by rotating the powder sample at room temperature.
description: 5pages, 4figure
Additional file 1 of Porphyrin-lipid stabilized paclitaxel nanoemulsion for combined photodynamic therapy and chemotherapy
Creators: name: Enling Chang
name: Jiachuan Bu
name: Ding, Lili
name: Lou, Jenny W. H.
name: Valic, Michael S.
name: Miffy. H. Y. Cheng
name: Rosilio, Véronique
name: Chen, Juan
name: Zheng, Gang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Ex vivo tissue fluorescence imaging at 24 h post injection of PLNEnoPEG versus PLNE. Figure S2. (A) UV-vis spectrum and (B) fluorescence spectrum of intact PLNE-PTX (ddH2O) or disrupted PLNE-PTX (ddH2O containing 1% Triton X-100). Figure S3. Blood clearance curve of PLNE-PTX exhibited short half-life of t1/2α= 0.52 ±0.39 h and long half-life of t1/2β = 3.10 ± 0.34 h (n=5) by two-phase exponential decayanalysis. Figure S4. Representative tumor photographs in tracking tumor growth withtime for each group after treatment.
Automated mobile testing: Interview to Developers
Creators: name: Coppola, Riccardo
name: Torchiano, Marco
name: Ardito, Luca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Questions of a survey for a study about automated testing as performed by practitioners in Italian companies.
Data and code for National environmental monitoring and local enforcement strategies
Creators: name: 唐, 祎祺
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 410402
subject: Environmental assessment and monitoring

description: 该数据是 2001 年至 2019 年期间不同空气质量、工业活动、城市规划和房价的面板。该数据覆盖了中国所有城市的1km*km网格级别。
$3$-BiHom-Lie superalgebras induced by BiHom-Lie superalgebras
Creators: name: Hassine, Abdelkader Ben
name: Mabrouk, Sami
name: Ncib, Othmen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17A40, 17B70

description: The purpose of this paper is to study the relationships between a BiHom-Lie superalgebras and its induced 3-BiHom-Lie superalgebras. We introduce the notion of $(α^s,β^r)$-derivation, $(α^s,β^r)$-quasiderivation and generalized $(α^s,β^r)$-derivation of 3-BiHom-Lie superalgebras, and their relation with derivation of BiHom-Lie superalgebras. We introduce also the concepts of Rota-Baxter operators and Nijenhuis Operators of BiHom $3$-Lie superalgebras. We also explore the construction of $3$-BiHom-Lie superalgebras by using Rota-Baxter of BiHom-Lie superalgebras.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1509.03948, arXiv:1601.02356, arXiv:1306.1990 by other authors
Ptocheuusa paupella
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Ptocheuusa
Ptocheuusa paupella

description: Ptocheuusa paupella (ZELLER, 1847)
 N e w t o C r e t e.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 13, Drepanides by Kissamos, 100 m, 27.iii.-2.iv.1999, leg. Fibiger & Jeppesen et al. (ZMUC); 13, 1♀, near Vrysses village, 13.v.2002, leg. Nupponen (NUPP); 1♀, 3 km S Ambelaki, 5 km NW Spili, 320 m, 12.x.2003, leg. B. Skule (ZMUC); 333, 3♀♀, Skines, 75 m, 5.-11.vi.2004, leg. Skule, Hviid & Vesterhede (ZMUC); 13, 4 km SE Lakki, 3.5 km N Omalos, 750 m, 6.vi.2004, leg. Skule, Hviid & Vesterhede (ZMUC); 13, Xekollimenos, Kirtomados, ca. 70 m, 22.ix.2001, leg. Ruckdeschel (TLMF); 13, ditto, but 17.v.2003, leg. Ruckdeschel (DNA Barcode TLMF Lep 21317) (TLMF); 13, below Nea Roumata, Kalamonites valley, 300 m, 13.v.2003, leg. Ruckdeschel (DNA Barcode TLMF Lep 21318) (TLMF); 13, Omalos Plateau, 1040 m, 14-20.vi.2014, leg. Karsholt, Hviid & Vilhelmsen (ZMUC); 13, 1.7 km S Topolia, 380 m, 15-19.vi.2014, leg. Karsholt, Hviid & Vilhelmsen (ZMUC).
M o l e c u l a r d a t a. Seven barcode sequences in BOLD from large parts of Europe are clustering together with a maximum intraspecific divergence of only 0.34 %. The unique barcode from Crete with a minimum distance of 3.54 % to other continental samples indicates potential cryptic diversity.
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 175, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
Additional file 1 of Knowledge, attitude and practice of Sari birth cohort members during early weeks of COVID-19 outbreak in Iran
Creators: name: Shahbaznejad, Leila
name: Navaeifar, Mohammad Reza
name: Faeze Sadat Movahedi
name: Hosseinzadeh, Fatemeh
name: Fahimzad, Seyed Alireza
name: Shirazi, Zahra Serati
name: Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: English questionnaire. Questionnaire of “Knowledge, attitude and practice of Sari Birth Cohort members during early weeks of COVID-19 outbreak in Iran” research project
Auslander-regular and Cohen-Macaulay Quantum Groups
Creators: name: Gomez-Torrecillas, J.
name: Lobillo, F. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16W35, 16W70, 16S15

description: In this paper we use refiltering methods to prove that certain types of multi-filtered algebras are Auslander-regular and Cohen-Macaulay. This is applied to obtain that the quantized enveloping algebra associated to a Cartan matrix is Auslander-regular and Cohen-Macaulay.
description: To appear in Algebras and Representation Theory
Exploring the Influence of Source and Scale of Phenological Model Inputs at Continental Scale
Creators: name: Mehdipoor, Hamed
name: Zurita-Milla, Raul
name: Izquierdo-Verdiguier, Emma
name: Betancourt, Julio L.
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90903 Geospatial Information Systems
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Gridded time series of climatic variables are key inputs to phenological models because they allow the generation of spatially continuous products. To date, there have been few efforts to evaluate how the source and spatial resolution (i.e., scale) of the input data might affect how phenological models and associated indices track variations and shifts at continental scale. This study represents the first such assessment, based on cloud computing. We compared and validated gridded estimate of day of year (DOY) for First Leaf (FL) and First Bloom (FB) emergences in plants that were obtained using Daymet (at 1-km, 4-km, 35-km, and 100-km spatial resolution) and gridMET (at 4-km, 35-km, and 100-km) temperature data. These products were used to estimate temporal trends in DOY for first leaf and first bloom indices in the coterminous US (CONUS) from 1980 to 2016. DOYs driven from gridMET are substantially biased toward later DoYs by up to four months.
title: Pokolenie Z nie jest gotowe na pracę w turkusie
Creators: name: Ragin-Skorecka, Katarzyna
name: Motała, Daria
name: Boguszewska, Klaudia
Publisher: name: Poznań University of Technology
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00p7p3302
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Organizacja i Zarządzanie, 87, 161-184
Lepton Flavor Violation and the Origin of the Seesaw Mechanism
Creators: name: Babu, K. S.
name: Dutta, B.
name: Mohapatra, R. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The right--handed neutrino mass matrix that is central to the understanding of small neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism can arise either (i) from renormalizable operators or (ii) from nonrenormalizable or super-renormalizable operators, depending on the symmetries and the Higgs content of the theory beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, we study lepton flavor violating (LFV) effects in the first class of seesaw models wherein the ν_R Majorana masses arise from renormalizable Yukawa couplings involving a B-L = 2 Higgs field. We present detailed predictions for τ-> μ+ γand μ-> e + γbranching ratios in these models taking the current neutrino oscillation data into account. Focusing on minimal supergravity models, we find that for a large range of MSSM parameters suggested by the relic abundance of neutralino dark matter and that is consistent with Higgs boson mass and other constraints, these radiative decays are in the range accessible to planned experiments. We compare these predictions with lepton flavor violation in the second class of models arising entirely from the Dirac Yukawa couplings. We study the dependence of the ratio r \equiv B(μ-> e+γ)/B(τ->μ+γ) on the MSSM parameters and show that measurement of r can provide crucial insight into the origin of the seesaw mechanism.
description: 20 pages, Revtex, 7 figures
A Theoretical Model For Artificial Learning, Memory Management And Decision Making System
Creators: name: Kumar, Ravin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Human beings are considered as the most intelligent species on Earth. The ability to think, to create, to innovate, are the key elements which make humans superior over other existing species on Earth. Machines lack all those elements, although machines are faster than human in aspects like computing, equating etc. But humans are still more valuable than machines, due to all those previously discussed elements. Various models have been developed in last few years to create models that can think like human beings, but are not completely successful. This paper presents a new theoretical system for learning, memory management and decision making that can be used to develop highly complex systems, and shows the potential to be used for development of systems that can be used to provide the essential features to the machines to act like human beings.
description: 3 pages (2 columns per page), 5 figures
Ligand complex of copper (II) supported on superparamagnetic Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles: an efficient and magnetically separable catalyst for N-arylation of nitrogen-containing heterocycles with aryl halides
Creators: name: Zahmatkesh, Saeed
name: Esmaeilpour, Mohsen
name: Azade Mollaiy Poli
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: In this study, we introduce the ligand complex of copper (II) supported on superparamagnetic Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles as a highly intriguing magnetic catalyst in N-arylation of nitrogen heterocycles with aryl halides. The present methodology offers several advantages such as; low catalyst loading, the use of magnetically recoverable and reusable catalyst, high to excellent yields without using any external ligands or additives, short reaction times and simplicity of operation. Also, the magnetic catalyst could be easily separated from the final product by an external magnet and reused up to seven times without any significant loss of activity. Therefore, this separation strategy with negligible leaching makes Fe3O4@SiO2/ligand/Cu(II) an economical catalyst to perform this transformation.
Synthesis, characterization, crystal structure and DFT studies of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole
Creators: name: Liao, Tianhui
name: Liu, Xiangxiang
name: Wang, Yuan
name: Zhou, Zhixu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This study is based on 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole as a raw substitute material for 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole and the title compound structure was confirmed by FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and MS spectroscopies. At the same time, the single crystal of the compound was determined by X-ray diffraction. Density functional theory (DFT) were performed to calculate the molecular structure and the results are consistent with those of X-ray diffraction.
Additional file 1 of High cytotoxicity of betulin towards fish and murine fibroblasts: Is betulin safe for nonneoplastic cells?
Creators: name: Małaczewska, Joanna
name: Kaczorek-Łukowska, Edyta
name: Kazuń, Barbara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Representative morphology of BF-2 cells treated for 72 h with different concentrations of betulin (A) control (untreated) (B) betulin 0.976 µg/mL (C) betulin 3.9 µg/mL (D) betulin 15.625 µg/mL (magnification, x100) (PDF).
Siphonaria javanica
Creators: name: Kim, Yukyung
name: Park, Jina
name: Hwang, Ui Wook
name: Park, Joong-Ki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Siphonariida
Siphonariidae
Siphonaria
Siphonaria javanica

description: Siphonaria javanica (Lamarck, 1819)
Siphonaria (Siphonaria) javanica: Lee and Min 2002: 146 [checklist]; Min et al. 2004: 334, fig. 1054.
Siphonaria javanica: Noseworthy et al. 2007: 90 [checklist].
Distribution
Japan (Okinawa island), Malaysia, Palau, Indonesia and northeast Australia.
Type locality: Indonesia; Java Island.
Taxon discussion
This species was initially included by Lee and Min (2002) in their checklist. Later, Min et al. (2004) described the shell characters of this species as having a large shell size (SL 20 mm, SW 18 mm, SH 9 mm) and white primary ribs with 2–3 thin secondary ribs in the interspaces. However, the shell characters in their description do not align with the original description of S. javanica provided by Lamarck (1819) or the subsequent studies by Morrison (1972) and Jenkins and Köhler (2024). The original description of S. javanica is brief, noting that the species possesses ‘ white radiating ribs and crenated margin’ (translation from Latin). Morrison (1972) further noted that S. javanica was readily distinguished from other congeneric species by its high conical shell with buttress-like strong white radial ribs. Jenkins and Köhler (2024) provided a further detailed description of S. javanica by designating a lectotype and refined its taxonomy by clarifying its diagnostic characteristics. Their study also emphasised that S. javanica possesses well-developed primary ribs that extend beyond the shell margin, resulting in a coarsely undulated shell margin. This contrasts with the shell image provided by Min et al. (2004), which depicts the species with a smooth shell margin. Given the restricted distribution range of S. javanica to Indonesia and Timor-Leste, as clarified by the recent revision in Jenkins and Köhler (2024), Morrison (1972) and the discordance between the shell description of Korean “ S. javanica ” samples and both the original and subsequent descriptions, it is likely that the previously reported Korean specimens of “ S. javanica ” are likely misidentifications of S. japonica. Further studies with broader taxon sampling are necessary to resolve this taxonomic issue.
description: Published as part of Kim, Yukyung, Park, Jina, Hwang, Ui Wook & Park, Joong-Ki, 2025, Taxonomic review of Korean Siphonaria species (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Siphonariidae), pp. e 139388 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e139388, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e139388
Ptocheuusa minimella
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Ptocheuusa
Ptocheuusa minimella

description: Ptocheuusa minimella (REBEL, 1936)
 N e w t o C r e t e.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 13, Makrigialos, Aspros Potamos, 50 m, 24.v.1998, leg. Sutter, genitalia slide 5834 Sutter (SMNK); 233, 1♀, Omalos, 1100-1200 m, 28.iii.-2.iv.2001, Fibiger et al. (ZMUC); 13, Koutsounari, 100 m, 12.iv.2008, leg. Ruckdeschel (DNA Barcode TLMF Lep 21316) (TLMF).
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 175, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
Explicit IMF $B_y$-effect maximizes at subauroral latitudes (Dedicated to the memory of Eigil Friis-Christensen)
Creators: name: Holappa, Lauri
name: Gopalswamy, Nat
name: Mursula, Kalevi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most important parameter in the coupling between solar wind and geomagnetic activity is the $B_z$-component of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF). However, recent studies have shown that IMF $B_y$ is an additional, independent driver of geomagnetic activity. We use here local geomagnetic indices from a large network of magnetic stations to study how IMF $B_y$ affects geomagnetic activity at different latitudes for all solar wind and, separately during coronal mass ejections (CMEs). We show that geomagnetic activity, for all solar wind, is 20% stronger for $B_y>0$ than for $B_y<0$ at subauroral latitudes of about $60^{\circ}$ corrected geomagnetic (CGM) latitude. During CMEs, the $B_y$-effect is larger, about 40%, at slightly lower latitudes of about $57^{\circ}$ (CGM) latitude. These results highlight the importance of the IMF $B_y$-component for space weather at different latitudes and must be taken into account in space weather modeling.
Integrable quantum field theories with OSP(m/2n) symmetries
Creators: name: Saleur, Hubert
name: Wehefritz-Kaufmann, Birgit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We conjecture the factorized scattering description for OSP(m/2n)/OSP(m-1/2n) supersphere sigma models and OSP(m/2n) Gross Neveu models. The non-unitarity of these field theories translates into a lack of `physical unitarity' of the S matrices, which are instead unitary with respect to the non-positive scalar product inherited from the orthosymplectic structure. Nevertheless, we find that formal thermodynamic Bethe ansatz calculations appear meaningful, reproduce the correct central charges, and agree with perturbative calculations. This paves the way to a more thorough study of these and other models with supergroup symmetries using the S matrix approach.
description: 32 pages, 9 figures
Technology Change: Sources and Impediments
Creators: name: Ranis, Gustav
name: Irons, Mallory
name: Huang, Yanjing
name: Ranis, Gustav
name: Irons, Mallory
name: Huang, Yanjing
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Development
subject: Technological Change

description: There is little doubt that technology change, both in terms of its process and quality dimensions, represents the principal driving force to explain comparative economic performance at both micro and macro levels. This paper examines the sources of technology change and the impediments to the full realization of its opportunities, both abstractly and in the context of a comparison among six typologically diverse developing countries. Among the external sources, we examine the roles of trade, foreign patents and FDI; among the internal sources we examine the roles of investment, domestic R&D, domestic patents, S&T personnel and secondary education alternatives. Among impediments, we analyze certain public and private policy frameworks which tend to impede the realization of technological opportunities. We detect some reasons for the better TFP performance of the East Asian in comparison with the Latin American countries.
Alloy Design for Mechanical Properties: Conquering the Length Scales
Creators: name: Beyerlein, Irene J.
name: Xu, Shuozhi
name: LLorca, Javier
name: El-Awady, Jaafar A.
name: Mianroodi, Jaber R.
name: Svendsen, Bob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Predicting the structural response of advanced multiphase alloys and understanding the underlying microscopic mechanisms that are responsible for it are two critically important roles modeling plays in alloy development. An alloys demonstration of superior properties, such as high strength, creep resistance, high ductility, and fracture toughness, is not sufficient to secure its use in widespread application. Still, a good model is needed, to take measurable alloy properties, such as microstructure and chemical composition, and forecast how the alloy will perform in specified mechanical deformation conditions, including temperature, time, and rate. In this bulletin, we highlight recent achievements by multiscale modeling in elucidating the coupled effects of alloying, microstructure, and the dynamics of mechanisms on the mechanical properties of polycrystalline alloys. Much of the understanding gained by these efforts relied on integration of computational tools that varied over many length and time scales, from first principles density functional theory, atomistic simulation methods, dislocation and defect theory, micromechanics, phase field modeling, single crystal plasticity, and polycrystalline plasticity.
The New Model of Foreign Aid Drawn from the Experiences of Japan and the United States
Creators: name: Ranis, Gustav
name: Kosack, Stephen
name: Togo, Ken
name: Ranis, Gustav
name: Kosack, Stephen
name: Togo, Ken
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Foreign Aid
subject: Remittances
subject: NGO
subject: Japan
subject: U.S.

description: This paper compares Japan and the US as they provide different types of capital to the developing world, focusing especially on foreign aid and, to some extent, also on remittances and the role of NGOs. The main focus is on the quality of aid and on past conceptual differences and on an emerging convergence between these two major donors, with Japan having the potential advantage of being able to bring its own historical experience in development to bear.
Siphonaria laciniosa
Creators: name: Kim, Yukyung
name: Park, Jina
name: Hwang, Ui Wook
name: Park, Joong-Ki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Siphonariida
Siphonariidae
Siphonaria
Siphonaria laciniosa

description: Siphonaria laciniosa (Linnaeus, 1758)
Siphonaria laciniosa: Kwon et al. 1993: 335, fig. 61-4.
Siphonaria (Siphonaria) laciniosa: Kwon 2001: 191, fig. 721.
Siphonaria (Mestosiphon) laciniosa: Lee and Min 2002 [checklist]: 146, fig. 268; Min et al. 2004: 336, fig. 1059; Noseworthy et al. 2007: 90 [checklist].
Distribution
Persian Gulf, Red Sea, Samaoan Islands, Tonga, Fiji (Morrison 1972).
Type locality: India.
Taxon discussion
Kwon et al. (1993) first reported the occurrence of this species in Korea, noting its high shell height (SL 20 mm, SW 18 mm, SH 9.4 mm), with approximately 50 radial ribs and a pointed apex. Subsequent literature described this species as having less pronounced radial ribs, with white spots along the inner shell margin (Kwon 2001, Min et al. 2004), which are shell features also commonly observed in some individuals of S. japonica. Jenkins and Köhler (2024) recently designated S. laciniosa as a “ nomen dubium ”, highlighting the “ utter confusion ” in its original description and subsequent literature. Jenkins and Köhler (2024) noted that many type specimens attributed to S. laciniosa are either lost or represent mixed lots. Given the substantial taxonomic confusion regarding the validity of S. laciniosa and the morphological overlap between Korean specimens previously identified as S. laciniosa (Kwon et al. 1993, Kwon 2001, Min et al. 2004) and S. japonica (as observed in this study), it is likely that the earlier records of S. laciniosa in Korea represent misidentifications of S. japonica. As a result, we excluded S. laciniosa from the list of Korean Siphonaria species.
description: Published as part of Kim, Yukyung, Park, Jina, Hwang, Ui Wook & Park, Joong-Ki, 2025, Taxonomic review of Korean Siphonaria species (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Siphonariidae), pp. e 139388 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e139388, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e139388
Technology and Human Development
Creators: name: Ranis, Gustav
name: Ranis, Gustav
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Technology
subject: Human Development

description: Human development, in combination with technology, yields economic growth which, in turn, is necessary to generate further advances in human development. This paper focuses on the first channel above and finds the relationship significant. Secondly, the paper tries to investigate what affects technology change, as represented by TFP. We examine the influence of openness, FDI, patents and R&D in a 22 country sample and also contrast Asian and Latin American experience.
title: The role of Open Science in fostering a more inclusive research assessment process in Social Sciences and Humanities
title: GraspOS Community of Practice
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Mystakopoulos, Fotis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Open Science
subject: Responsible Research Assessment
subject: Monitoring
subject: Social Sciences
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: GraspOS

description: Community of Practice of GraspOS project

Date: 2024-01-17

Place: Online

Topic of Discussion 

In the Social Sciences and Humanities (SSH), research assessment involves several variables. These include the interplay between the international and local contexts of the research, widespread multilingual practices, and the publication of SSH research in diverse avenues beyond the conventional high impact factor journals. Common practices include the publication of monographs and contributions to edited collections. Within these parameters, what is the role of Open Science in fostering a more inclusive research assessment process that prioritises quality over quantity?

Contents 

Slides from the Presentation that was given by Fotis Mystakopoulos on the day of the event

The collaborative notes that were taken on the day by the participants

Should you wish to have a look at the material, please use the collaborative notes as supplement to the slides. The collaborative notes is the record of the discussion we had on the day based on the topics that were raised in the presentation.
Additional file 1 of Homogeneous polyporus polysaccharide inhibits bladder cancer by polarizing macrophages to M1 subtype in tumor microenvironment
Creators: name: Wenyu Jia
name: Luo, Siwan
name: Lai, Gena
name: Shiqi Li
name: Shuai Huo
name: Meifang Li
name: Zeng, Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. The effect of JAK2 inhibitor (AZD1480) on T24 cells. p-JAK2, p-P65, and p-IKB were downregulated when T24 cells were treated with AZD1480. *P
Monochroa cytisella
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Monochroa
Monochroa cytisella

description: Monochroa cytisella (CURTIS, 1837)
 N e w t o C r e t e.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 1♀, 5 km S. Topolia, 300 m, 25.-26.vi.2000, leg. Fibiger et al. (ZMUC); 13, 4 km S. Topolia, 300 m, 25-29.vi.2000, leg. Fibiger et al. (ZMUC); 13, 4 km SE Lakki, 3.5 km N Omalos, 750 m, 6.vi.2004, leg. Skule, Hviid & Vesterhede (ZMUC); 13, Omalos, northern forest, 1100 m, 10.viii.2006, leg. Ruckdeschel (DNA Barcode TLMF Lep 21327) (TLMF); 13, ditto, but 5.vii.2010 (DNA Barcode TLMF Lep 21328) (TLMF); 13, Omalos Plateau, 1050 m, 25.vi.-1.vii.2012, leg. Hviid & Larsen (ZMUC).
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 175, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
Derivatives at Agricultural Banks
Creators: name: Shen, Xuan
name: Hartarska, Valentina M.
name: Shen, Xuan
name: Hartarska, Valentina M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Agricultural Banks
subject: Financial Derivatives
subject: Profitability
subject: Risk Management

description: Using data between 1995 and 2010, we find that agricultural banks are benefiting from the derivatives activities by reducing total risk without hurting their profit. In nonagricultural banks, both profitability and total risk are adversely affected, possibly due to speculative derivatives positions.
Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship and Molecular Docking Studies on Human Proteasome Inhibitors for Anticancer Activity Targeting NF-κB Signaling Pathway
Creators: name: Yadav, Deepika
name: Bhartendu Nath Mishra
name: Feroz Khan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The abnormal ubiquitin-proteasome is found as an important target in various human diseases, especially in cancer, and recently it has received prevalent attention as a challenging therapeutic target. The current work is designed to derive a predictive two- dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship model for anticancer human proteasome target of NF-κB signaling pathway. The established 2D-QSAR is dependent on multiple linear regression approach and validated through leave-One-Out and external test set prediction method. The robust QSAR model showed the r2 of 0.83 and q2 of 0.80 and pred_r2 of 0.77. Three chemical properties, electronegativity count, average potential, and T_2_N_6 was identified as significant descriptors to predict the anticancer activities of the proteasome antagonists. Besides, the predicted top hit compounds were considered to check out the compliance with Rule of five and pharmacokinetic parameters for oral bioavailability in the human body. The molecular docking was accomplished to unravel the molecular mode of action of best-predicted compounds which was compatible with the standard drug. Following this approach, lastly two compounds NP and AP were recognized as the best candidates since these top compounds follow all the standard limit point of entire filters and indicated effective and decent docking score. The outcomes of the study sturdily suggested that the developed model and top hit compound’s binding conformation are rational in the exploration of unknown antagonist’s anticancer activity. The research would be of great support and is supposed to be of immense significance in the development and designing of drug-like candidates in preliminary drug discovery.
Factorization and Endpoint Singularities in Heavy-to-Light decays
Creators: name: Bauer, Christian W.
name: Pirjol, Dan
name: Stewart, Iain W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove a factorization theorem for heavy-to-light form factors. Our result differs in several important ways from previous proposals. A proper separation of scales gives hard kernels that are free of endpoint singularities. A general procedure is described for including soft effects usually associated with the tail of wavefunctions in hard exclusive processes. We give an operator formulation of these soft effects using the soft-collinear effective theory, and show that they appear at the same order in the power counting as the hard spectator contribution.
description: 5 pages, Added details on comparison with the literature
Siphonaria rucuana Pilsbry 1904
Creators: name: Kim, Yukyung
name: Park, Jina
name: Hwang, Ui Wook
name: Park, Joong-Ki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Siphonariida
Siphonariidae
Siphonaria
Siphonaria rucuana

description: Siphonaria rucuana Pilsbry, 1904
Siphonaria rucuana: Kwon et al. 1993: 335, fig. 61-5.
Siphonaria (Siphonaria) rucuana: Kwon 2001: 191, fig. 722; Lee and Min 2002: 146 [checklist]; Min et al. 2004: 335, fig. 1055; Noseworthy et al. 2007: 90 [checklist].
Distribution
Japan (Okinawa Island).
Type locality: Japan; Ryukyu island (Okinawa Island).
Taxon discussion
Kwon et al. (1993) first reported this species in Korea, based on shell morphology, describing it as having a flatly convex shell with a brown apex curving posteriorly and brown intervals with secondary ribs. However, in contrast to this description, Pilsbry (1904) described S. rucuana as having a steeply conic shell with a glossy brown-coloured apex curving posteriorly and dusky-coloured intervals without secondary ribs. These characteristics are consistent with the recent revision of Jenkins and Köhler (2024). Yokogawa et al. (2010) divided S. japonica into two shell forms — “ tall form ” and “ short form ” — based on an integrative analysis of their morphology, habitat ecology and allelic frequencies. Compared to these two shell forms of S. japonica, the specimens previously described as S. rucuana in Korean waters (Kwon et al. 1993, Kwon 2001, Min et al. 2004) do not accord with the Pilsbry (1904) ' s original description and morphological characters described in the recent revisional study (Jenkins and Köhler 2024). A re-evaluation of prior records of S. rucuana in Korea suggests that the specimens described in Kwon et al. (1993) correspond to the “ tall form ” of S. japonica, representing the original S. japonica. On the other hand, the other two reports (Kwon 2001, Min et al. 2004) are assumed to correspond to the “ short form ” of S. japonica discovered first by Yokogawa et al. (2010) in Japan. In addition to these morphological aspects, S. rucuana is known to have a limited geographic distribution, being reported exclusively from Okinawa Island, a subtropical region of Japan (Pilsbry 1904, Oyama et al. 1954, Okutani 2000, Okutani 2017). Given this restricted geographic distribution range and the morphological discrepancies observed in the Korean nominal records of “ S. rucuana ”, it is likely that these previous records in the Korean malacofauna result from misidentifications.
description: Published as part of Kim, Yukyung, Park, Jina, Hwang, Ui Wook & Park, Joong-Ki, 2025, Taxonomic review of Korean Siphonaria species (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Siphonariidae), pp. e 139388 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e139388, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e139388
Evolutionary consequences of fertilisation and early development in warming seas
Creators: name: EVATT JACK CHIRGWIN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60306 Evolutionary Impacts of Climate Change
subject: Genetics
subject: Marine Biology

description: Natural populations of plants and animals are experiencing stressful changes to their environments due to global warming, but may undergo evolutionary adaptation to counter these stressful conditions. My thesis aims to examine the capacity of marine invertebrate populations to adapt under future conditions, with particular focus on their most vulnerable life stages – fertilisation and early development. Through several empirical studies, I investigate whether populations have the genetic variation required for adaptation to projected levels of ocean warming, and explore which biologically-important traits will be involved in adaptation. My findings provide novel insights to help guide future conservation strategies.
Additional file 1 of Perceived a community with shared future for doctor-patient and benefit finding: a moderated mediation model
Creators: name: Lu, Renjie
name: Zhao, Shenyu
name: Zhou, Jing
name: Ou, Weiyan
name: Wen, Juan
name: Hu, Lingmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Beyond HRV. Extending the range of autonomic measures associated with heart rate variability – the effects of transcutaneous electroacupuncture (TEAS)
Creators: name: Mayor, David
name: Panday, Deepak
name: Steffert, Tony
name: Kandel, Hari Kala
Publisher: name: University of Hertfordshire
Year: 2021

description: Background: Heart rate variability (HRV) is useful in acupuncture research as a measure of autonomic response. However, although it accurately reflects parasympathetic activity, there is less agreement on whether and how HRV can assess sympathetic activity. This study explores some potential autonomic measures beyond HRV that may do so, and investigates the effects of different frequencies and amplitudes of transcutaneous electroacupuncture (TEAS) on these measures.
Additional file 2 of Homogeneous polyporus polysaccharide inhibits bladder cancer by polarizing macrophages to M1 subtype in tumor microenvironment
Creators: name: Wenyu Jia
name: Luo, Siwan
name: Lai, Gena
name: Shiqi Li
name: Shuai Huo
name: Meifang Li
name: Zeng, Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure 2. The effect of HPP-treated macrophage on normal bladder epithelial cells (SV-HUC-1). The conditioned mediums from HPP-treated macrophage have no effect on normal cells while LPS-activated macrophage is not. *P
Noncommutative versions of inequalities in quantum information theory
Creators: name: Dadkhah, Ali
name: Moslehian, Mohammad Sal
name: Yanagi, Kenjiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 46L05, 47A63, 81P15

description: In this paper, we aim to replace in the definitions of covariance and correlation the usual trace {\rm Tr} by a tracial positive map between unital $C^*$-algebras and to replace the functions $x^α$ and $x^{1-α}$ by functions $f$ and $g$ satisfying some mild conditions. These allow us to define the generalized covariance, the generalized variance, the generalized correlation and the generalized Wigner--Yanase--Dyson skew information related to the tracial positive maps and functions $f$ and $g$. We persent a generalization of Heisenberg's uncertainty relation in the noncommutative framework. We extend some inequalities and properties for the generalized correlation and the generalized Wigner--Yanase--Dyson skew information. Furthermore, we extend some inequalities for the generalized skew information such as uncertainty relation and the relation between the generalized variance and the generalized skew information.
description: 19 pages, to appear in Analysis and Mathematical Physics. Some corrections has been done
Are Tomato-Spotted Wilt Virus Management Tactics Good Enough?
Creators: name: Awondo, Sebastain Nde
name: Fonsah, Esendugue Greg
name: Riley, David G.
name: Awondo, Sebastain Nde
name: Fonsah, Esendugue Greg
name: Riley, David G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Production Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Tomato-spotted wilt virus
subject: pest and disease management
subject: Bayesian logistic regression

description: Management of tomato-spotted wilt virus is complex and requires more than one treatment for near optimum results. We investigated tomato and pepper growers’ perception on the effectiveness of tactics using Bayesian Logistic regression. The perceived chance that each tactics will control the disease was about a coin toss.
Evaluating the suitability of RNA intervention mechanism exerted by some Flavonoid molecules against Dengue virus MTase RNA capping site: A Molecular docking, Molecular dynamics simulation and Binding free energy study
Creators: name: Saravanan Manjula
name: Poomani Kumaradhas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Dengue virus (DENV) is one of the most dangerous mosquito-borne human pathogens known to the mankind. Currently, no vaccines or standard theraphy is avaliable to treate DENV infection. This makes the drug development against DENV more significant and challenging. The MTase domain of DENV RNA RdRp NS5 is a promising drug target, because this domain hosts the RNA capping process of DENV RNA to escape from human immune system. In the present study, we have analysed the RNA intervention mechanism exerted by flavoniod molecules against NS5 MTase RNA capping site by using molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulation and the binding free energy calculations. The results from the docking analysis confirmed that the RNA intervention mecanism is exerted by the quercetagetin (QGN) molecule with all necessary intermolecular interactions and high binding affinity. Notably, QGN forms strong hydrogen bonding interactions with Asn18, Leu20 and Ser150 residues and π⋅⋅⋅π stacking interaction with Phe25 residue. The apo and QGN bound NS5 MTase and QGN-NS5 MTase complex were used for MD simulation. The results of MD simulation reveal that the RMSD and RMSF values of QGN-MTase complex have increased on comparing the apo protein due to the effect of ligand binding. The binding free energy calulation includes prediction of total binding free energy of ligand-protein complex and per-residue free energy decomposition. The QGN binding to NS5 MTase affects it’s native motion, this result is found from Principal component analysis.
Single-electron control of Wigner crystallization
Creators: name: Bonitz, M.
name: Golubnychiy, V.
name: Filinov, A. V.
name: Lozovik, Yu. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wigner crystallization in mesoscopic quantum dots containing only few ($N < 50$) electrons exhibits a number of interesting peculiarities: (i) there exist two distinct crystal phases, and (ii) the phase boundary sensitively depends on the precise particle number. In this paper we demonstrate that this behavior can be used to control the {\em collective} transport properties by adding or removing a {\em single electron}.
description: 5 pages, two figures, uses Elsevier Latex style (included) Paper to appear in Microelectronic Engineering