cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Efficient Syntheses of Natural Products and Target Molecules
Creators: name: Sowden, Madison
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2019

description: In the modern era of organic chemistry, short total syntheses that produce synthetically useful quantities of difficult to access natural products are championed. Natural product total synthesis is strongly supported through: (a) the development of new synthetic methodologies; (b) the exploration of novel chemical structures; and (c) investigation of compound reactivity. This thesis, submitted in publication format, describes the importance associated with the development of practical, short and scalable syntheses of natural products and target molecules. Described herein is the shortest total synthesis of natural product selaginpulvin D, the first genral synthesis of 2,3-diethynyl-1,3-butadienes, the first synthesis of a family of five novel TEE (tetraethynylethylene)/TVE (tetravinylethylene) hybrids and the first synthesis of a family of dendra-allenes. The importance of development of new synthetic methodology and the ability to access and explore the reactivity associated with fundamental hydrocarbons will be highlighted throughout.
Additional file 2: of Reclassification calibration test for censored survival data: performance and comparison to goodness-of-fit criteria
Creators: name: Demler, Olga
name: Paynter, Nina
name: Cook, Nancy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S2. Power of RC-GND and RC-GB for a decreasing baseline hazard. Summary of the simulations is presented in the Supplementary Table S1. An important predictor variable was omitted (the top row), a squared term was omitted (the middle row), and an interaction term was omitted (the bottom row). Event times follow Weibull distribution with a decreasing baseline hazard as discussed in the section “Simulations setup” and the Supplementary Table S1. for the sample size of 5000, event rate of 0.1, cells were collapsed when number of events in a cell was less than five. (PDF 48 kb)
Perturbative Quantum Field Theory at Positive Temperatures: An Axiomatic Approach
Creators: name: Steinmann, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the perturbative expansions of the correlation functions of a relativistic quantum field theory at finite temperature are uniquely determined by the equations of motion and standard axiomatic requirements, including the KMS condition. An explicit expression as a sum over generalized Feynman graphs is derived. The canonical formalism is not used, and the derivation proceeds from the beginning in the thermodynamic limit. No doubling of fields is invoked. An unsolved problem concerning existence of these perturbative expressions is pointed out.
description: 17pages LateX
The government gazette. Vol. IX
Creators: name: British Columbia
Publisher: name: Victoria, B.C. : Government Printing Office
Year: 2017

description: "weekly. Title varies: 3 January 1863--14 November 1871 as Government gazette--British Columbia (published by authority). Published in New Westminster 1863-68; in Victoria, 30 May 1868 to date. Government regulations published separately 1958 to date." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 22.
Proceedings: 2nd International Conference on Food and Agricultural Economics: THE USAGE OF DIFFERENT ENERGY SOURCES IN THE ECONOMY
Creators: name: Magda, Robert
name: Onalan, Mehmet
name: Magda, Robert
name: Onalan, Mehmet
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: energy sources
subject: sustainability
subject: renewable
subject: climate change
subject: green economy

description: In this essay we analysethe global problems which are connected with limited – mainly fossil – resources and population growth, and focusing those possibilities – renewable resources – which can help us to substitute them. The climate change that threatens the entire human race – and has been proven to accelerate due to human activities – requires quick action. Greenhouse gases must be reduced and we have to prepare for weather anomalies associated with climate change. Increasing energy efficiency and the use of environmentally sound technologies are important issues of cost-effectiveness in the economy. Our goal is to develop and generalize technologies with low carbon intensity throughout the total life cycle in order to reduce the effects of pollution and climate change. A shift towards “green economy” also raises doubts and carries risks. It is advisable to analyse the effects of climate change so that humanity may be able to prepare for the changes. The future is not written yet and all options are open, but there is not much time left. If we do not change our behaviour, the idea of a sustainable future will simply be mirage and nothing more. We analyse population growth and the exponentially increasing energy consumption we have crossed the limits of the Earth's biological carrying-capacity. One of the key factors, of showing the way to draft, the future prospects and strategies, which are based on the results of sciences. However, we can attain results only if – with the presence of renewable resources – we use innovations that provide living in the long run.
High efficiency IBC solar cell with oxide-nitride-oxide passivation
Creators: name: Kho, Teng
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2019

description: This thesis considers the optimisation of an SiO2-SiNx-SiOx (ONO) dielectric coating for silicon solar cells comprising thermal SiO2, plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition PECVD SiNx and SiOx, together with the development and fabrication of high efficiency interdigitated back contact (IBC) solar cells. The three-layer ONO dielectric stack provides excellent surface passivation and anti-reflection properties. The initial thermal SiO2 layer provides chemical surface passivation. The second layer of the PECVD SiNx hydrogenates the underlying thermal SiO2 and provides a field-effect passivation with positive charges. The third layer of the PECVD SiOx improves the overall anti-reflection coating (ARC) of an ONO stack in air. Positive corona charging of the ONO stack further improves the surface passivation, and annealing at 400 C traps the charges and renders it stable for at least two years. An optimised ONO stack for surface passivation has achieved lifetimes above previous parameterised Auger limits. The n-type wafers with resistivities of 0.5, 1.07, 1.77 and 100 ohms.cm achieved lifetimes of 3.7, 15.1, 25.5 and 170 ms, respectively. The surface passivation of an ONO stack was fine-tuned for both phosphorus and boron diffusions for integration into IBC solar cells. A large contribution of positive charges within the stack was mainly from the thermal SiO2 and PECVD SiNx. Post-oxidation annealing (POA) of the thermal SiO2 and high SiNx refractive index reduced the overall positive charge of the ONO stack. A lower positive charge improved the passivation on the boron diffused surface while retaining excellent passivation on the phosphorus diffused surface. The cell design and fabrication processes for IBC solar cells were improved from previous fabrication processes at the Australian National University (ANU) by utilising ONO surface passivation. The refinement for IBC solar cell design was based on detailed simulations. The improvements to the cell processing included permanently eliminating low bulk lifetime defects on high resistivity float zone (FZ) wafers, gettering of contaminants, and consistent texturing results. Implementing optimised ONO stacks for surface passivation and an ARC onto the IBC solar cell achieved a certified efficiency of 25.0%. Non-ideal recombination contributed to a relatively low fill factor for the champion cell, and disregarding the non-ideal recombination in the simulation results revealed that an efficiency of 25.2% is achievable.
POSTER "Elaboration d'un laboratoire de textes" (journées annuelles Biblissima+, 27-28 mai 2024)
Creators: name: LECOUTEUX, Stéphane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Poster de présentation de l'état d'avancement du cluster 5b "Elaboration d'un laboratoire de textes", utilisé lors des ateliers du mardi 28 mai 2024
description: Ce travail a bénéficié d'une aide de l'État gérée par l'Agence Nationale de la Recherche au titre du programme d'Investissements d'avenir portant la référence « ANR-21-ESRE-0005 » (ÉquipEx Biblissima+)
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0481
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0481, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0481, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Basalt Fiber-Based Electrical Insulating Paper: Fabrication, Characterization, and Performance
Creators: name: Wang, Miaolin
name: Gan, Meixue
name: Chen, Yiruo
name: Qian, Weicheng
name: Xie, Yimin
name: Li, Jun
name: Li, Xinhui
name: Feng, Qinghua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Basalt fiber is a famous sound and thermal insulating material. In this study, a novel basalt fiber-based electrical insulating paper was successfully prepared, and its physical strength, dielectric properties, thermal stability, and glue permeability of the composite paper were systematically investigated. The results showed that the introduction of mica could make basalt fiber/mica composite paper (B-M paper). Meanwhile, the introduction of aramid fibrids into B-M paper could greatly increase the physical strength and dielectric performance (1–26 times). In addition, silicone adhesive bonding could further enhance physical strength and electrical properties, which were 1–45 times higher than those of pure composite paper. Thus, basalt fiber-based paper is a potential electrical insulating material.
$A$-cation control of magnetoelectric quadrupole order in $A$(TiO)Cu$_4$(PO$_4$)$_4$ ($A$ = Ba, Sr, and Pb)
Creators: name: Kimura, K.
name: Toyoda, M.
name: Babkevich, P.
name: Yamauchi, K.
name: Sera, M.
name: Nassif, V.
name: Rønnow, H. M.
name: Kimura, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ferroic magnetic quadrupole order exhibiting macroscopic magnetoelectric activity is discovered in the novel compound $A$(TiO)Cu$_4$(PO$_4$)$_4$ with $A$ = Pb, which is in contrast with antiferroic quadrupole order observed in the isostructural compounds with $A$ = Ba and Sr. Unlike the famous lone-pair stereochemical activity which often triggers ferroelectricity as in PbTiO$_3$, the Pb$^{2+}$ cation in Pb(TiO)Cu$_4$(PO$_4$)$_4$ is stereochemically inactive but dramatically alters specific magnetic interactions and consequently switches the quadrupole order from antiferroic to ferroic. Our first-principles calculations uncover a positive correlation between the degree of $A$-O bond covalency and a stability of the ferroic quadrupole order.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Palladium-Catalyzed Ullmann Cross-Coupling Reactions for the Synthesis of Heterocyclic Compounds
Creators: name: Khan, Faiyaz
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2019

description: Publication 1 is an invited review article that details the development of the palladium-catalyzed Ullmann cross-coupling reaction within the Banwell Group. Specifically, it describes the extensive effort directed towards modernizing the Ullmann reaction so as to circumvent the harsh conditions associated with the classic protocol. The reductive cyclisation of ensuing cross-coupling products is also Publication 2 describes work directed towards engaging beta-iodinated alpha,beta- unsaturated carbonyl compounds in the palladium-catalyzed Ullmann cross-coupling with o-halonitroarenes as well as the less reactive o-halobenzonitriles. The reductive cyclisation of the products of such reactions allows access to various heterocyclic frameworks including benzomorphans that, hitherto, had been inaccessible via such pathways. Publication 3 details methods for the reductive cyclisation of o-nitroarylated alpha,beta- unsaturated carbonyl compounds arising from the palladium-catalyzed Ullmann cross-coupling reaction. Specifically, complementary modes of reductive cyclisation are observed on using titanium trichloride/HCl or iron/HCl and so allow for different heterocyclic systems to be obtained from the same substrate (by varying the nature of the reducing system that is employed). Such processes significantly enhance the utility of products available through the palladium-catalyzed Ullmann cross-coupling reaction. Publication 4 describes a protocol related to the palladium-catalyzed Ullmann cross-coupling reaction for the one-pot synthesis of functionalized benzofurans, indoles and phthalanes. Specifically, it details a tandem Ullmann-Goldberg cross coupling/cyclopalladation-reductive elimination reaction involving iodophenols or iodoanilines and beta-halogenated alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds. The overall process involves exposure of the substrates to a combination of Cu[I]- and Pd[0]-catalysts
Continous Spins in 2D Gravity: Chiral Vertex Operators and Local Fields
Creators: name: Gervais, Jean-Loup
name: Schnittger, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the exponentials of the Liouville field with continuous powers within the operator approach. Their chiral decomposition is realized using the explicit Coulomb-gas operators we introduced earlier. {}From the quantum-group viewpoint, they are related to semi-infinite highest or lowest weight representations with continuous spins. The Liouville field itself is defined, and the canonical commutation relations verified, as well as the validity of the quantum Liouville field equations. In a second part, both screening charges are considered. The braiding of the chiral components is derived and shown to agree with the ansatz of a parallel paper of J.-L. G. and Roussel: for continuous spins the quantum group structure $U_q(sl(2)) \odot U_{\qhat}(sl(2))$ is a non trivial extension of $U_q(sl(2))$ and $U_{\qhat}(sl(2))$. We construct the corresponding generalized exponentials and the generalized Liouville field.
description: 36 pages, LaTex, LPTENS 93/40
Identical Particles and Permutation Group
Creators: name: Celeghini, E.
name: Rasetti, M.
name: Vitiello, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Second quantization is revisited and creation and annihilation operators areshown to be related, on the same footing both to the algebra h(1), and to the superalgebra osp(1|2) that are shown to be both compatible with Bose and Fermi statistics. The two algebras are completely equivalent in the one-mode sector but, because of grading of osp(1|2), differ in the many-particle case. The same scheme is straightforwardly extended to the quantum case h_q(1) and osp_q(1|2).
description: 8 pages, standard TEX, DFF 205/5/94 Firenze
Proceedings: 2nd International Conference on Food and Agricultural Economics: ANALYSIS OF SWOT AND EFFECTIVENESS OF FARMER FIELD SCHOOLS (FFS)’S PROGRAMS ABOUT DEVELOPING IPM IN IRAN
Creators: name: Hassanpour, Behrooz
name: Hassanpour, Behrooz
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: attitude
subject: effectiveness
subject: FFS/IPM
subject: knowledge
subject: skills
subject: SWOT

description: Integrated pest management with farmer field school approach (IPM/FFS) as an approach of the participatory extension, several years in order to protect the environment and control pests and plant diseases in in the country's agricultural sector is ongoing. The main objective of this study was to evaluate for extension programs field school on the promotion of knowledge, skills and attitude of farmers participating in the program compared with farmers participating in courses traditionally is teacher-centered. In the other study, to assess the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats extension programs IPM/FFS as SWOT analysis were the views of experts and facilitators. Survey research is based on correlative-descriptive method with comparison approach. The study population consisted of two distinct groups of farmers. The first group of participants in courses FFS and the second group, participant’s extension is traditionally teacher-centered that number 97 of the first group and the second group of 98 were randomly selected. Information through questionnaires and interviews with farmers and facilitators of discussions with experts and participating in programs of IPM/FFS, were collected. Face validity, by experts and agronomists, and reliability with Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.79-0.91), were approved. The results showed that the indexes the knowledge, skills and attitude of farmers participating in extension programs IPM/FFS were more than teachercentered extension courses, and its differences in the level of one percent error (P=0.01) is significant. Analysis of SWOT related to the extension programs IPM/FFS showed that the best strategy for the development of these programs, is competitive strategy, that should be applied, all strengths and capabilities IPM/FFS’s programs to deal with the possible threats.
title: Transcription d'un entretien auprès d’une femme âgée de 44 ans, mère de trois enfants dans la communauté paysanne d’Arani en Bolivie
Creators: name: Geffroy, Céline
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Source: T-4925
description: L’enquête se fait auprès d’une maman de 44 ans, déjà mère de deux enfants de 16 et 17 ans et qui vient d’avoir un bébé. Le bébé a 6 mois et il est né à l’hôpital d’Arani. L’accouchement s’est déroulé normalement, il n’y a pas eu de contact peau à peau, la mère a tenté de le mettre au sein a mais elle n’avait pas de lait et il lui a fallu une semaine pour faire monter le premier lait petit à petit. Elle le décrit comme du miel collant et épais mais clair comme de l’eau et le nomme "corta". Elle parle ensuite du premier lait de vache qu’ils font bouillir dans de l’eau avec des clous de girofle et de la cannelle et précise que ce breuvage est réservé aux adultes car selon ses croyances, les enfants qui n’ont pas acquis le langage ne peuvent pas en consommer car ils ne pourraient pas parler. Par ailleurs elle déclare nourrir en parallèle son bébé avec du lait de vache car elle n’a pas assez de lait. Elle sait que le premier lait que l’on donne à l’enfant est bon et que c’est important de le donner. Le fait de donner du lait de vache a une influence sur l’évacuation des matières fécales du bébé. Elle note une différence entre le lait de vache et le lait maternel qui aide le bébé à évacuer. Elle explique ensuite la manière de se préparer les seins pour l’allaitement. Pour faire monter le lait elle explique qu’elle mange des soupes de viande de poulet et de bœuf, principalement du museau réputé pour contribuer à la production de plus de lait. Elle décrit ensuite ce qu’elle consomme dans une journée. L’enquêtrice lui demande si elle connaît des différences entre les filles et les garçons à propos de l'allaitement, ce à quoi elle répond que ce sont les garçons qui tètent le plus. En ce qui concerne la formation du premier lait dans le corps, la mère pense que cela se forme à 5 mois de grossesse. Concernant les autres usages de la "corta", elle pense qu’on peut l'utiliser pour soigner les yeux et que le lait maternel est bon pour les personnes âgées. Elle explique également que le premier lait appelé aussi "lait de chat" est bon comme lait de préparation.
Rapport sur les missions du diocèse de Québec, et autres qui en ont ci-devant fait partie. Mai, 1870. No. 19 ; avec approbation des supérieurs
Creators: name: Society For The Propagation Of The Faith
name: Catholic Church. Archdiocese Of Québec
Publisher: name: Québec : P. G. Delisle, Imprimeur, Rue Port Dauphin
Year: 2018

description: "Title varies. Nos.1 and 4. 1842, entitled Notice sur les missions du diocese de Quebec. They contain numerous reports on the work of the Catholic Church in the Oregon. Continued by the Association's Annales de la Propagation de la Foi pour la province de Quebec combining the reports of the dioceses of Québec and Montreal."-- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 30.
Be-Educated: Multimedia Learning through 3D Animation
Creators: name: Bhatti, Zeeshan
name: Abro, Ahsan
name: Gillal, Abdul Rehman
name: Karbasi, Mostafa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multimedia learning tools and techniques are placing its importance with large scale in education sector. With the help of multimedia learning, various complex phenomenon and theories can be explained and taught easily and conveniently. This project aims to teach and spread the importance of education and respecting the tools of education: pen, paper, pencil, rubber. To achieve this cognitive learning, a 3D animated movie has been developed using principles of multimedia learning with 3D cartoon characters resembling the actual educational objects, where the buildings have also been modelled to resemble real books and diaries. For modelling and animation of these characters, polygon mesh tools are used in 3D Studio Max. Additionally, the final composition of video and audio is performed in adobe premiere. This 3D animated video aims to highlight a message of importance for education and stationary. The Moral of movie is that do not waste your stationary material, use your Pen and Paper for the purpose they are made for. To be a good citizen you have to Be-Educated yourself and for that you need to give value to Pen. The final rendered and composited 3D animated video reflects this moral and portrays the intended message with very vibrant visuals
description: 10 pages, 32 figures
A Quantum Analogue of the Boson-Fermion Correspondence
Creators: name: Bougourzi, A. Hamid
name: Vinet, Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the classical boson-fermion correspondence in the context of the $\widehat{sl(2)}$ current algebra at level 2. This particular algebra is ideal to exhibit this correspondence because it can be realized either in terms of three real bosonic fields or in terms of one real and one complex fermionic fields. We also derive a fermionic realization of the quantum current algebra $U_q(\widehat{sl(2)})$ at level 2 and by comparing this realization with the existing bosonic one we extend the classical correspondence to the quantum case.
description: 23 pages, CRM-2181
Additional file 1: of Reclassification calibration test for censored survival data: performance and comparison to goodness-of-fit criteria
Creators: name: Demler, Olga
name: Paynter, Nina
name: Cook, Nancy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Size of the RC-GND test (3) and RC-GB (score test). Comparing full (y~ x1 + x2) and reduced (y~ x1) models with decreasing (top row) and increasing (bottom row) baseline hazard functions. N = 5000, p = 0.1, collapse when evg
British Columbia and the Canadian Pacific Railway. Complimentary dinner to the Hon. Mr. Trutch, surveyor-general of British Columbia, given at the Russell House, Ottawa, on Monday, 10th April, 1871
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Montreal : Gazette Printing House
Year: 2015

description: "Includes an address by Joseph William Trutch." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 44.
Local well-posedness for low regularity data for the higher-dimensional Maxwell-Klein-Gordon system in Lorenz gauge
Creators: name: Pecher, Hartmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q61, 35L70

description: The Cauchy problem for the Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equations in Lorenz gauge in $n$ space dimensions ($n \ge 4$) is shown to be locally well-posed for low regularity (large) data. The result relies on the null structure for the main bilinear terms which was shown to be not only present in Coulomb gauge but also in Lorenz gauge by Selberg and Tesfahun, who proved global well-posedness for finite energy data in three space dimensions. This null structure is combined with product estimates for wave-Sobolev spaces. Crucial for the improvement are the solution spaces introduced by Klainerman-Selberg. Preliminary results were already contained in arXiv:1705.00599.
description: 20 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1705.00599
Spectral Geometry and One-loop Divergences on Manifolds with Conical Singularities
Creators: name: Fursaev, Dmitri V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geometrical form of the one-loop divergences induced by conical singularities of background manifolds is studied. To this aim the heat kernel asymptotic expansion on spaces having the structure $C_α\times Σ$ near singular surface $Σ$ is analysed. Surface corrections to standard second and third heat coefficients are obtained explicitly in terms of angle $α$ of a cone $C_α$ and components of the Riemann tensor. These results are compared to ones to be already known for some particular cases. Physical aspects of the surface divergences are shortly discussed.
description: preprint DSF-13/94, 13 pages, latex file
Proceedings: 2nd International Conference on Food and Agricultural Economics: PARTICIPATORY APROACHES AND DEVELOPMENTS
Creators: name: Duman, Melike
name: Duman, Melike
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: participatory extension
subject: extension system

description: Agriculture has so significant role for people because of for their feeding, clothing, economy. Agriculture extension also is so important in the branch of the agriculture. You can produce something but it does not matter without training and extension. It looks like some producer produce new product but without advertisement they cannot spreading and they cannot expand and so it can have said that agriculture extension is like to advertisement of agriculture and production. The purpose of extension is to raise the standard of living of farmers and their families in rural areas. Extension studies are often described as "helping people to help themselves". This approach is valid for many countries in the world and has traditionally focused on farmers and rural communities. The basic model for agricultural extension include: technology transfer, farmer first and participatory approaches. Participation is the active participation of the local community in setting and determining agendas for their communities, rather than allowing them to decide on their needs and priorities, using the skills of foreign donor organizations. The level and type of this involvement directs the development process in society and affects its sustainability. This study aims to address basic understanding and concerns about participation. This work, which has become an important tool for developmental interventions, will try to answer the questions that the participation realizes and aims to reach and the traps of the method in practical and theoretical practice.
Professional Practice in Higher Education: A Case Study in Faculty Training and Development in Brazil
Creators: name: de Mendonca, Edileuza de Freitas Miranda
name: Gomez-Galan, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most important debates is currently focusing on specifying the training that university teachers must receive for their professional practice. Improving it in higher education is extremely important not only for the scientific production generated by university but also for the adequacy of the training that future graduates will be offered; professionals facing an increasingly demanding labour market with new needs. University teachers training, thus, should be a priority in academic policies due to their influence and the role played in the evolution of society, as well as being the basis of the quality of Higher Education. This research, a case study in the State of Goias (Brazil), is focused on a sample of practicing university teachers from different fields of knowledge, and has as main objective to know the characteristics of the training received for their professional practice, both in the field of scientific education and their educational role and ability to transfer knowledge. The methodology used has been mixed, not experimental and descriptive, with the help of instruments for data collection and analysis of quantitative and qualitative nature (questionnaires, interviews, monitoring, checklists, documentary analysis, etc.). The results confirmed the initial hypothesis, which stated that university teachers current training is primarily scientific and technical, and has gaps in the teacher training required today for a more effective work in the classroom. In this area teachers often use teaching methodologies supported by previous experiences with traditional features. Finally, to optimize this situation, different strategies for university teachers training are proposed seeking to improve both their reflection and teaching practice.
description: 14 pages
Additional file 1: of The effectiveness of Rock and Water in improving studentsâ socio-emotional adjustment and social safety: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: E. Mertens
name: M. DekoviÄ
name: M. Van Londen
name: E. Reitz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Overview of Concepts, Instruments, Measurement Waves and Informants. (DOCX 19 kb)
Chalcophile Evolution in Arc Magmas: The Story of Boninites
Creators: name: Valetich, Matthew
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2019

description: Boninites are magmas derived by partial melting of highly refractory (prior melt-depleted) mantle sources. Their high-MgO at intermediate silica contents are generally restricted to supra-subduction zone, mantle wedge settings. A comprehensive study of silicate glass (formerly melt) inclusions (MI), volcanic groundmass glasses, and sulfide inclusions in boninites from the Bonin (Ogasawara) Ridge has been undertaken to constrain the behaviour of trace elements, with a particular focus on chalcophile element (Cu, Ag, PGE) abundances in these types of melt. An emphasis on high-resolution, in situ analyses has shed light on processes that control chalcophile element behaviour including, but not exclusively sulfide saturation. A broad compositional array of boninite series melts were characterised and compared to existing datasets of both in-situ glass (groundmass glass and MI), and whole rock analyses. Direct comparison between bulk and in situ datasets in the literature has revealed erroneous conclusions regarding the petrogenesis of different parental boninite melts along the Ogasawara Ridge. An alternative classification method is presented here, utilising trace elements rather than major elements, and an unsupervised machine learning algorithm to classify boninite series glasses in high dimension geochemical space. The results show that the most fractionated boninite series melts preserve geochemical fingerprints of their parentage. In conjunction with the comprehensive trace element dataset, Fe K-edge XANES of MI are presented. Fe-XANES of MI show the first direct evidence that parental boninites are equally or more reduced than MORB and become oxidised during fractionation. This suggests that the oxidised nature of arc magmas may not be a parental trait, which is of profound significance to the speciation of S and therefore the behaviour of chalcophile elements. Sulfide saturation is considered the dominant process controlling chalcophile elements in magmas, however the formation of metallic nanoparticles is evident in boninites and influences the behaviour of Ag and PGE. The formation of nanoparticles is perhaps enhanced in boninites relative to other melts due to their reduced nature and lack of S. Understanding the processes that control chalcophile elements in evolving magmas is important for constraining models describing the genesis of magmatic ore deposits, for example porphyry Cu-Au (Mo, Ag, W) deposits. To complement the study of magmatic chalcophile evolution in boninites, an experimental study of magmatic volatile phase (MVP) saturation was undertaken. Previous studies have shown that major ore-forming components, Cl and S, decouple during staggered MVP saturation. However, the behaviour of chalcophile elements during these processes has not previously been characterized. Results from this study show that Cu and Cl decouple from S during MVP saturation, which has potentially far-reaching implications for our understanding of porphyry deposit formation.
Testimonials. Dr. W. F. Tolmie
Creators: name: Tolmie, William Fraser
Publisher: name: Victoria : Victoria Daily Standard
Year: 2015

description: "Letters supporting William Tolmie's application for the position of superintendent of Indian Affairs." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 45.
Computational topology and the Unique Games Conjecture
Creators: name: Grochow, Joshua A.
name: Tucker-Foltz, Jamie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: F.2.2
subject: 68Q25, 52C45, 68U05, 57M10, 68W25, 05C10

description: Covering spaces of graphs have long been useful for studying expanders (as "graph lifts") and unique games (as the "label-extended graph"). In this paper we advocate for the thesis that there is a much deeper relationship between computational topology and the Unique Games Conjecture. Our starting point is Linial's 2005 observation that the only known problems whose inapproximability is equivalent to the Unique Games Conjecture - Unique Games and Max-2Lin - are instances of Maximum Section of a Covering Space on graphs. We then observe that the reduction between these two problems (Khot-Kindler-Mossel-O'Donnell, FOCS 2004; SICOMP, 2007) gives a well-defined map of covering spaces. We further prove that inapproximability for Maximum Section of a Covering Space on (cell decompositions of) closed 2-manifolds is also equivalent to the Unique Games Conjecture. This gives the first new "Unique Games-complete" problem in over a decade. Our results partially settle an open question of Chen and Freedman (SODA 2010; Disc. Comput. Geom., 2011) from computational topology, by showing that their question is almost equivalent to the Unique Games Conjecture. (The main difference is that they ask for inapproximability over $\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$, and we show Unique Games-completeness over $\mathbb{Z}/k\mathbb{Z}$ for large $k$.) This equivalence comes from the fact that when the structure group $G$ of the covering space is Abelian - or more generally for principal $G$-bundles - Maximum Section of a $G$-Covering Space is the same as the well-studied problem of 1-Homology Localization. Although our most technically demanding result is an application of Unique Games to computational topology, we hope that our observations on the topological nature of the Unique Games Conjecture will lead to applications of algebraic topology to the Unique Games Conjecture in the future.
description: Full version of a conference paper in 34th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2018)
Sketch of the proposed line of overland railroad through British North America
Creators: name: Waddington, Alfred, 1800?-1872
Publisher: name: Ottawa : I. B. Taylor
Year: 2015

description: "A description of Waddington's proposed railway route, which, in British Columbia, was via the Yellow Head Pass and upper Fraser to Bute Inlet. Waddington's project aroused interest in London and New York, and in 1871 he went to Ottawa to seek a railway charter from the Canadian government. He died, however, before anything came of the scheme. Second edition, with corrections: Ottawa, Printed by I.B. Taylor, 1871. 29 p." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 41.
Embeddings for Non-Critical Superstrings
Creators: name: Berkovits, Nathan
name: Ohta, Nobuyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was previously shown that at critical central charge, $N$-extended superstrings can be embedded in $(N+1)$-extended superstrings. In other words, $(N=0,c=26)\to (N=1,c=15)\to (N=2,c=6)\to (N=3,c=0) \to (N=4,c=0) $. In this paper, we show that similar embeddings are also possible for $N$-extended superstrings at non-critical central charge. For any $x$, the embedding is $(N=0,c=26+x) \to (N=1,c=15+x) \to (N=2,c=6+x) \to (N=3,c=x) \to (N=4,c=x)$. As was conjectured by Vafa, the $(N=2,c=9) \to (N=3,c=3)$ embedding can be used to prove that $N=0$ topological strings are special vaccua of N=1 topological strings.
description: 8 pages latex, KCL-TH-94-6 and OU-HET 189
First Victoria directory, third [i.e. fourth] issue, and British Columbia guide, comprising a general directory of business-men and householders in Victoria and the districts. With full lists of every important district in the colony : also, an official list, &c., &c., with preface and statistics
Creators: name: Mallandaine, Edwd. (Edward), 1827-1905
Publisher: name: Victoria : E. Mallandaine
Year: 2016

description: "First to fifth issues in 1860, 1868, 1869, 1871, 1874. Subtitle varies." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 14.
Additional file 1: of Influence of protein concentration and quality in a canned diet on urine composition, apparent nutrient digestibility and energy supply in adult cats
Creators: name: PaĂLack, Nadine
name: Kohn, Barbara
name: Doherr, Marcus
name: JĂźrgen Zentek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Nutrient concentrations of the experimental diets, expressed on the basis of the dietary energy density. (DOCX 43 kb)
A proposal for the geometry of W_n gravity
Creators: name: Govindarajan, Suresh
name: Jayaraman, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We relate the Teichmuller spaces obtained by Hitchin to the Teichmuller spaces of $WA_{n}$-gravity. The relationship of this space to $W$-gravity is obtained by identifying the flat $PSL(n+1,{\BR})$ connections of Hitchin to generalised vielbeins and connections. This is explicitly demonstrated for $WA_2=W_3$ gravity. We show how $W$-diffeomorphisms are obtained in this formulation. We find that particular combinations of the generalised connection play the role of projective connections. We thus obtain $W$-diffeomorphisms in a geometric fashion without invoking the presence of matter fields. This description in terms of vielbeins naturally provides the measure for the gravity sector in the Polyakov path integral for $W$-strings.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX, TIFR/TH/94-14 = IMSc--94/28. revised version (minor changes and references added)
Visual Arts Art of Engagement: Practice-Led research into concepts of urban Aboriginal art and heritage
Creators: name: Jones, Garry
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2019

description: My practice-led research explores developments that have underpinned contemporary Aboriginal art within an urban Australian context, taking into consideration the social, cultural, and political influences from colonial times through to the present. This inquiry has three primary components: the emergence of an urban-based Aboriginal ontology, the colonial archive and its ambivalent role in Aboriginal cultural healing and contemporary cultural heritage, and an interrogation of the conceptual tension between ontological being and becoming in the context of Aboriginality today. I ask the question: What does it mean for me, disconnected from traditional material cultural practices, to "authenticate" my life and cultural identity, through reclaiming and replicating archival objects? These objects were created in the context of functional and/or ceremonial practice, under colonisation became objects of ethnographic curiosity and taxonomy, and are increasingly objects of contemporary art and contemporary cultural heritage. My exploration has been informed by urban-based artists of the 1980s through to the present, including the Sydney-based Boomalli Aboriginal Artists Co-operative, individual artists such as Trevor Nickolls, Gordon Bennett, Destiny Deacon, Leah King Smith, Christian Thompson and Brook Andrew. I have also explored the work of the late-nineteenth century New South Wales south coast artist, Mickey of Ulladulla. These artists have been significant for me in the context of the time in which they were practicing, the expressions of Aboriginality I perceive demonstrated through their respective art works, and the relationship between identity, place and heritage. I draw on theorists, historians and philosophers to inform my thesis. These include Aileen Moreton-Robinson, Martin Nakata, and Linda Tuhiwai-Smith, who represent important perspectives on contemporary Indigenous ontologies and epistemologies. Rosi Braidotti, Kwame Anthony Appiah, and Nikos Papastergiadis provide valuable insight into contemporary discourses of globalism and cosmopolitanism. I consider these theories with regard to the "diasporic" nature of many urban-based Aboriginal realities, and the increasingly "glocal" nature of Indigenous art engagements. I also draw on the work of Ian McLean who has contributed significantly to the critical understanding of contemporary Aboriginal art, historically, and as a manifestation of the ongoing process of transcultural negotiation. The resultant artworks represent a personal archive of cultural ambivalence - a serious folly - consisting of polystyrene artefacts inspired by early archival investigations, colonial notions of cultural progress, and the problematic concept of cultural authenticity. Materially and culturally problematic, the work struggles with personal experiences of alienation and abjection.