cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3 of DeepGRN: prediction of transcription factor binding site across cell-types using attention-based deep neural networks
Creators: name: Chen, Chen
name: Hou, Jie
name: Shi, Xiaowen
name: Yang, Hua
name: Birchler, James A.
name: Cheng, Jianlin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Visualization of the relationship between ChIP-Seq peak and attention weights. For each genomic region, the plot on the left represents the attention weights, and the plot on the right represents the enrichment of ChIP-Seq signal fold changes in the same region. Since the lengths of attention weights are reduced by the convolution and pooling layers, their lengths are less than the fold change values. Thus, the plots are aligned on the X-axis to represent the relative position of fold change and averaged attention weights.
Singular limit of 2D second grade fluid past an obstacle
Creators: name: You, Xiaoguang
name: Zang, Aibin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 76A05, 35B40, 35B25

description: In this paper, we consider the 2D second grade fluid past an obstacle satisfying the standard non-slip boundary condition at the surface of the obstacle. Second grade fluid model is a well-known non-Newtonian model, with two parameters: $α$ representing length-scale, while $ν> 0$ corresponding to viscosity. We prove that, under the constraint condition $ν= {o}(α^\frac{4}{3})$, the second grade fluid with a suitable initial velocity converges to the Euler fluid as $α$ tends to zero. Moreover, we estimate the convergence rate of the solution of second grade fluid equations to the one of Euler fluid equations as $ν$ and $α$ approach zero.
Additional file 4 of Neutral and negative mood induction in executive tasks of working memory
Creators: name: Valenti, Lívia
name: Garcia, Ricardo Basso
name: Galera, Cesar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. IAPS Images
Ashaninka spirituality and forest conservation
Creators: name: Corrêa Fortes, Alice
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: This research was carried out in the Apiwtxa village of the Ashaninka people, located on the banks of the Amônia river, in the Amazon rainforest of Brazil, on the border with Peru. Living in one of the most biodiverse regions of the planet, this community stands out both for the strength and depth of its spirituality and for its commitment to stewardship of the environment; with a population of but 900, the Ashaninka of Apiwtxa have within the last twenty years planted more than two million trees. In this study, I analyze the connection between the traditional spiritual practices of the Ashaninka people, with the use of ayahuasca, and the propensity of this people to preserve nature, and to achieve a genuinely sustainable development, combining ancestral mandates inspired in part by mythology, with contemporary practices informed by a scientific understanding of forest ecology. As metaphysical convictions inform behavior, a space of reciprocal respect is created whereby indigenous principles mediate the connection between humans and the forest. Indigenous peoples may well be the best guardians of the world's forests and its biodiversity; where indigenous lands are legally demarcated and secured, carbon sequestration is greater and deforestation is demonstrably less. What do they know, and how do they manage their forests? How much of their worldview, which generates sustainability and conservation, comes from a particular cosmology? What does it mean to consider plants as teachers? What is the relationship between Ashaninka spirituality and their propensity to conserve and regenerate the environment around them? In this research, with the invaluable collaboration of Moisés Piyãko, a revered elder and shaman, I explore this relationship, its origins, precepts, and consequences. Analyzing cosmological aspects, ritualistic norms, and the application of this form of knowledge (not only linked to an ancestral past, but also pointing a way forward), I seek to show how this connection exists and is essential for the choices that this community made and makes. In this way, this study is also a tribute to the plurality of worldviews, the diversity of cultures and the richness they bring us, with its potential for exchanges and teachings.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð ÐÐ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½ÑÐ¶Ð´ Ð¢Ð­Ð¡
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development Of Relay Protection Own Needs In Thermal Power Plant
Creators: name: ÐÐ¿Ð°Ð¹Ð´ÑÐ½, ÐÐ½ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¿
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð Ð£
ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð²ÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
thermal power station
switchgear
short circuit
circuit breaker

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ðº ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¢Ð­Ð¡. ÐÑÐ»Ð° Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½ÑÐ¶Ð´. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1.ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ (Ð¢Ð­Ð¡). 2.ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ. 3.Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. 4.ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. 5.Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹.
description: In the given work, essence of the approach to creation of electrical part of heat electropower station is stated. The optimal block diagram and equipment was selected. The main circuit of electrical connections and the circuit of own needs were developed. The tasks that were solved during the study: 1. The design of the electrical part of the thermal power plant (TPP) was completed. Tasks that were solved during the study: 1. The design of the electrical part of the thermal power plant (TPP) was completed. 2. The optimal block diagram and basic electrical equipment were selected. 3. Short-circuit currents calculated. 4. Selected electrical apparatus and conductors. 5. The main circuit of electrical connections has been developed.
An ALMA Study of Gas-Rich Galaxies in z~1.6 Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Noble, Allison
name: None
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: A comprehensive understanding of galaxy evolution requires a holistic view into the anatomy of a galaxy and the baryonic processes that shape its growth. In particular, this requires a solid understanding of the evolution of the molecular gas content, since the gas provides the necessary raw material to fuel star formation. I will present ALMA CO 2-1 detections in cluster galaxies at z~1.6, including the first spatially-resolved observations of molecular gas in high-redshift clusters. While the majority of these cluster galaxies have main-sequence star formation rates and display evidence of rotating gas disks, I also find potentially important differences from coeval field counterparts, including elevated gas fractions up to 60-80%, slightly smaller CO disks, and asymmetric gas tails—possible signatures of gas stripping in the cluster environment. In the local universe, high-density clusters are devoid of star-forming gas-rich galaxies; with these ALMA data, we are witnessing the first direct evidence that gas-rich galaxies are located in both the field and clusters at high redshift.
Hierarchical fragmentation in high redshift galaxies revealed by hydrodynamical simulations and strong gravitational lensing
Creators: name: Faure, Baptiste
name: None
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: It is known that high redshift galaxies have a very different morphology than nearby ones. Indeed, the high gas fraction in such galaxies drives strong gravitational instabilities which lead to fragmentation and formation of giant star forming structures of masses up to 10^8 and 10^9 solar masses often dubbed "giant clumps". We use Adaptative Mesh Refinement (AMR) hydrodynamical simulations of galaxies with parsec-scale resolution to study the formation and the internal structure of those giant clumps. We observe that being above their own Jeans' mass those structures fragment into few dense regions of typical mass between 10^6 and 10^7 solar masses. Unfortunately telescopes cannot resolve such substructures yet. By realizing mock observations of galaxies we analyze how strong gravitational lensing can reveal this hierarchy. This analysis shows that gravitational lens such as the Cosmic Snake (see Cava et al. 2018) separates the substructures of the giant clumps. At the same time, this leads to the non-detection of the giant clumps, even when those are present and physically bound in the non-lensed galaxy, introducing a bias in the detection of the structures.
Topological quantum computation is hyperbolic
Creators: name: Samperton, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that a topological quantum computer based on the evaluation of a Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev TQFT invariant of knots can always be arranged so that the knot diagrams with which one computes are diagrams of hyperbolic knots. The diagrams can even be arranged to have additional nice properties, such as being alternating with minimal crossing number. Moreover, the reduction is polynomially uniform in the self-braiding exponent of the coloring object. Various complexity-theoretic hardness results regarding the calculation of quantum invariants of knots follow as corollaries. In particular, we argue that the hyperbolic geometry of knots is unlikely to be useful for topological quantum computation.
description: 12 pages. V4: Incorporated changes in response to referee reports
Holographic superfluid/fluid/insulator phase transitions in 2+1 dimensions
Creators: name: Brihaye, Yves
name: Hartmann, Betti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the breaking of an Abelian symmetry close to the horizon of a black string as well as close to the tip of a solitonic, cigar-shaped solution in (3+1)-dimensional Anti-de Sitter space-time. We use these solutions to describe holographic superfluids away from the probe limit, i.e. taking backreaction into account. We observe that up to four phases exist in this model representing the duals of black string solutions with and without scalar hair and solitonic, cigar-shaped solutions with and without scalar hair, respectively. We construct the full phase diagram that describes the phase transitions between fluids and superfluids, between insulators and superfluids as well as between insulators and fluids. In the probe limit the phase transition from fluids to black string superfluids changes from being second order to first order for sufficiently large values of the superfluid velocity and/or the angular momentum of the dual black string. We find that if we take backreaction into account phase transitions that are first order for weak backreaction become again second order for sufficiently strong backreaction. Moreover, we find a new type of insulator/superfluid phase transition for strong backreaction and vanishing superfluid velocity as well as a new type of fluid/superfluid phase transition that exists only for non-vanishing superfluid velocity.
description: 18 pages including 9 figures
Spectroscopic confirmation of a galaxy cluster associated with 7C1756+6520 at z=1.416
Creators: name: Galametz, Audrey
name: Stern, Daniel
name: Stanford, S. Adam
name: De Breuck, Carlos
name: Vernet, Joel
name: Griffith, Roger L.
name: Harrison, Fiona A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present spectroscopic follow-up of an overdensity of galaxies photometrically selected to be at 1.4
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in A&A.
Experimental observation and manipulation of optical tornado waves
Creators: name: Chen, Lai
name: Wang, Li-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report experimental generation and manipulation of optical tornado waves (ToWs). By controlling the self-focusing length, total angular momentum, and foci deviation of ToWs, the propagation properties of optical ToWs, especially their angular velocity of the main intensity lobes, can be manipulated. We achieve controlling the accumulated rotation angle of the intensity lobes from 0 to 1100 degrees. Also, we confirm that ToWs get the highest angular velocity around the foci coincide situation. Our experimental results are in good agreement with numerical results.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures and 3 tables
Trajectories of charged particles in knotted electromagnetic fields
Creators: name: Kumar, Kaushlendra
name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
name: Costa, Gabriel Picanço
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the trajectories of point charges in the background of finite-action vacuum solutions of Maxwell's equations known as knot solutions. More specifically, we work with a basis of electromagnetic knots generated by the so-called "de Sitter method". We find a variety of behaviors depending on the field configuration and the parameter set used. This includes an acceleration of particles by the electromagnetic field from rest to ultrarelativistic speeds, a quick convergence of their trajectories into a few narrow cones asymptotically for sufficiently high value of the coupling, and a pronounced twisting and turning of trajectories in a coherent fashion. This work is part of an effort to improve the understanding of knotted electromagnetic fields and the trajectories of charged particles they generate, and may be relevant for experimental applications.
description: v1: 13 pages with 13 figures (multiple subfigures). v2: one new figure, Mathematica Notebook linked, published version
The tautological ring of $M_{1,n}^{ct}$
Creators: name: Tavakol, Mehdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We describe the tautological ring of the moduli space of $n$-pointed curves of genus one of compact type. It is proven that it is a Gorenstein algebra.
Additional file 5 of Recovery of strain-resolved genomes from human microbiome through an integration framework of single-cell genomics and metagenomics
Creators: name: Arikawa, Koji
name: Ide, Keigo
name: Kogawa, Masato
name: Saeki, Tatsuya
name: Yoda, Takuya
name: Endoh, Taruho
name: Matsuhashi, Ayumi
name: Takeyama, Haruko
name: Hosokawa, Masahito
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S1 Distribution of coverage and length of contigs mapped on bacterial genomes contained in a cell mock community. Fig. S2 Number of rRNA genes and tRNA genes in metagenome-assembled contigs (MAs) from 15 bacterial species of a microbial community before binning. Fig. S3 Histograms of length of contigs binned by SMAGLinker and other metagenome binning tools from 15 bacteria of a microbial community. Fig. S4 The performance of metagenomic assembly and binning in the recovery of plasmid sequences. Fig. S5 Draft genomes reconstructed from human microbiota samples with SMAGLinker and other binners with doubled metagenomic data. Supplementary information 1. SMAGLinker setting parameters.
"I feel invaded, annoyed, anxious and I may protect myself": Individuals' Feelings about Online Tracking and their Protective Behaviour across Gender and Country
Creators: name: Coopamootoo, Kovila P. L.
name: Mehrnezhad, Maryam
name: Toreini, Ehsan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Online tracking is a primary concern for Internet users, yet previous research has not found a clear link between the cognitive understanding of tracking and protective actions. We postulate that protective behaviour follows affective evaluation of tracking. We conducted an online study, with N=614 participants, across the UK, Germany and France, to investigate how users feel about third-party tracking and what protective actions they take. We found that most participants' feelings about tracking were negative, described as deeply intrusive - beyond the informational sphere, including feelings of annoyance and anxiety, that predict protective actions. We also observed indications of a `privacy gender gap', where women feel more negatively about tracking, yet are less likely to take protective actions, compared to men. And less UK individuals report negative feelings and protective actions, compared to those from Germany and France. This paper contributes insights into the affective evaluation of privacy threats and how it predicts protective behaviour. It also provides a discussion on the implications of these findings for various stakeholders, make recommendations and outline avenues for future work.
description: https://www.usenix.org/system/files/sec22-coopamootoo.pdf
Snowpiercer : a conceptual design inspired by the movie
Creators: name: Sodal, Vivek
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: "The most personal, is the most creative." - Bong Joon-ho The above quote is from the director of Snowpiercer while receiving his Oscar for the movie Parasite. I was inspired by this quote when I began the ideation process for my thesis. This movie has motivated me and propelled my interest in the post dystopian/ sci-fi genre. By working through the design for this film, I realized how a whole world could be compressed into tiny film sets that link together to form one extensive self-sustaining ecosystem. The movie was an adaptation of the post-apocalyptic French graphic novel "Le Transperceneige" by Jacques Lob and Jean-Marc Rochette. The film was released in 2013. It was directed by Korean director Bong Joon-ho and the production designer was Ondrej Nekvasil. This paper documents my personal ideas and creative process for designing theoretical sets for the movie “ Snowpiercer.”
The halo bispectrum as a sensitive probe of massive neutrinos and baryon physics
Creators: name: Yankelevich, Victoria
name: McCarthy, Ian G.
name: Kwan, Juliana
name: Stafford, Sam G.
name: Liu, Jia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The power spectrum has been a workhorse for cosmological studies of large-scale structure. However, the present-day matter distribution is highly non-Gaussian and significant cosmological information is also contained in higher-order correlation functions. Meanwhile, baryon physics (particularly AGN feedback) has previously been shown to strongly affect the two-point statistics but there has been limited exploration of its effects on higher-order functions to date. Here we use the BAHAMAS suite of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations to explore the effects of baryon physics and massive neutrinos on the halo bispectrum. In contrast to matter clustering which is suppressed by baryon physics, we find that the halo clustering is typically enhanced. The strength of the effect and the scale over which it extends depends on how haloes are selected. On small scales (k > 1 $h$ Mpc$^{-1}$, dominated by satellites of groups/clusters), we find that the bispectrum is highly sensitive to the efficiency of star formation and feedback, making it an excellent testing ground for galaxy formation models. We show that the effects of feedback and the effects of massive neutrinos are largely separable (independent of each other) and that massive neutrinos strongly suppress the halo bispectrum on virtually all scales up to the free-streaming length (apart from the smallest scales, where baryon physics dominates). The strong sensitivity of the bispectrum to neutrinos on the largest scales and galaxy formation physics on the smallest scales bodes well for upcoming precision measurements from the next generation of wide-field surveys.
description: 13 pages, 6+3 figures. Published in MNRAS
title: Ð¤Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Formation of the mechanism of legal regulation of the institute of surrogacy in the Russian Federation
Creators: name: Ð¥Ð°Ð¹Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑ
Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð°
surrogacy
legal regulation mechanism
surrogate mother
potential parents
surrogacy contract

description: Ð Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð¾Ð¼. Ð Ð°ÑÐºÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: In the graduate qualification work, the concept of surrogacy is disclosed. The path of formation and development of the institute of surrogate mother-hood is traced. The surrogacy agreement has been analyzed. The sources of le-gal regulation of surrogacy in the Russian Federation and abroad have been studied. The mechanism of legal regulation of the institute of surrogacy in the Russian Federation is disclosed. As a result, problems in the field of legal regu-lation of surrogate motherhood in the Russian Federation were identified and solutions to them were proposed.
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Adequacy parameters analysis for stand-alone electric system with using of renewable energy sources
Creators: name: Ð£ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð°ÐµÐ², ÐÑÑÑÐ¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐºÐ¸
Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ðº Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ðº

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð´ÑÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ðº. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð´ÑÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐºÐ¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ UK-DALE.
description: In the given work there is the essence of the adequacy parameters analysis of stand-alone power system using renewable energy sources. The general algorithms for collecting and processing of the load data to build load pattern are given. The analysis of the power supply system in terms of balance reliability. The state enumeration and convolution methods are studied. Stand-alone power system was developed based on the UK-DALE database.
Charge dynamics of the Co-doped BaFe$_2$As$_2$
Creators: name: Lucarelli, A.
name: Dusza, A.
name: Pfuner, F.
name: Lerch, P.
name: Analytis, J. G.
name: Chu, J. -H.
name: Fisher, I. R.
name: Degiorgi, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a thorough optical investigation over a broad spectral range and as a function of temperature of the charge dynamics in Ba(Co$_x$Fe$_{1-x}$)$_2$As$_2$ compounds for Co-doping ranging between 0 and 18%. For the parent compound as well as for $x$=0.025 we observe the opening of a pseudogap, due to the spin-density-wave phase transition and inducing a reshuffling of spectral weight from low to high frequencies. For compounds with 0.051$\le x \le$ 0.11 we detect the superconducting gap, while at $x$=0.18 the material stays metallic at all temperatures. We describe the effective metallic contribution to the optical conductivity with two Drude terms, representing the combination of a coherent and incoherent component, and extract the respective scattering rates. We establish that the $dc$ transport properties in the normal phase are dominated by the coherent Drude term for 0$\le x \le$0.051 and by the incoherent one for 0.061$\le x \le$0.18, respectively. Finally through spectral weight arguments, we give clear-cut evidence for moderate electronic correlations for 0$\le x \le$0.061, which then crossover to values appropriate for a regime of weak interacting and nearly-free electron metals for $x\ge$0.11.
Additional file 1 of Invasive pneumococcal disease burden in hospitalized adults in Bogota, Colombia
Creators: name: Narváez, Paula O.
name: Gomez-Duque, Salome
name: Alarcon, Juan E.
name: Ramirez-Valbuena, Paula C.
name: Serrano-Mayorga, Cristian C.
name: Lozada-Arcinegas, Julian
name: Bastidas, Alirio
name: Gómez, Sandra
name: Vargas, Hernan
name: Feldman, Charles
name: Reyes, Luis Felipe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Posible associations between Spn srotypes and patients demographic characteristics/outcomes. Table S2. Hospitalization characteristics and medical interventions in patients hospitalized due to Invasive Pneumococcal Disease (IPD). Table S3. Serotype distribution of Streptococcus pneumoniae grouped by age: 18–50 years old Vs > 50 years old (n (%)). Fig. S1. Study’s flowchart.
On idempotent generated semigroups
Creators: name: Araújo, João
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20M20

description: We provide short and direct proofs for some classical theorems proved by Howie, Levi and McFadden concerning idempotent generated semigroups of transformations on a finite set.
description: three pages
Additional file 1 of Cultural adaptation and validation of the Sidamic version of the World Health Organization Quality-of-Life-Bref Scale measuring the quality of life of women with severe preeclampsia in southern Ethiopia, 2020
Creators: name: Jikamo, Birhanu
name: Adefris, Mulat
name: Azale, Telake
name: Alemu, Kassahun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. The translation process, pilot test, Table S1, Table S2, Table S3 and Table S4 in Sidama zone, southern Ethiopia 2019.
On the asymptotic behaviour of cosmic density-fluctuation power spectra of cold dark matter
Creators: name: Konrad, Sara
name: Ginat, Yonadav Barry
name: Bartelmann, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the small-scale asymptotic behaviour of the cold dark matter density fluctuation power spectrum in the Zel'dovich approximation, without introducing an ultraviolet cut-off. Assuming an initially correlated Gaussian random field and spectral index $0 < n_s < 1$, we derive the small-scale asymptotic behaviour of the initial momentum-momentum correlations. This result is then used to derive the asymptotics of the power spectrum in the Zel'dovich approximation. Our main result is an asymptotic series, dominated by a $k^{-3}$ tail at large wave-numbers, containing higher-order terms that differ by integer powers of $k^{n_s-1}$ and logarithms of $k$. Furthermore, we show that dark matter power spectra with an ultraviolet cut-off develop an intermediate range of scales where the power spectrum is accurately described by the asymptotics of dark matter without a cut-off. These results reveal information about the mathematical structure that underlies the perturbative terms in kinetic field theory and thus the non-linear power spectrum. We also discuss the sensitivity of the small-scale asymptotics to the spectral index $n_s$.
description: 15 pages, 1 table, 6 figures; published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (MNRAS)
Quantum "contact" friction: the contribution of kinetic friction coefficient from thermal fluctuations
Creators: name: Kheiri, Rasoul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A thermal model of kinetic friction is assigned to a classical loaded particle moving on a fluctuating smooth surface. A sinusoidal wave resembles surface fluctuations with a relaxation time. The Hamiltonian is approximated to the mean energy of the wave describing a system of Harmonic oscillators. The quantization of amplitudes yields in terms of annihilation and creation operators multiplied by a quantum phase. Further, we consider acoustic dispersion relation and evaluate the friction coefficient from the force autocorrelation function. While the sliding particle remains classical describing a nano-particle or a tip with negligible quantum effects like tunneling or delocalization in the wave function, the quantized model of the surface fluctuations results in the temperature dependence of the kinetic friction coefficient. It follows an asymptotic value for higher temperatures and supperslipperiness at low temperatures.
description: 43 pages
Statistics of Intermittent Switching between Potential Flow and Turbulence around an Oscillating Sphere in Superfluid 4He below 0.5 K
Creators: name: Schoepe, Wilfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The flow of superfluid helium at very low temperatures around an oscillating microsphere is known to be unstable slightly above the critical velocity. The flow pattern switches intermittently between potential flow and turbulence. From time series recorded at constant temperature and driving force the statistical properties of the switching phenomenon are discussed. Based on our recent understanding of the critical velocity vc of oscillatory superflows, i.e., v_c = sqrt(kappa omega), where kappa is the circulation quantum and omega is the oscillation frequency, the analysis is being refined now. From the exponential distribution of the lifetimes of the turbulent phases quantitative information on the vortex density L can be inferred such as the distribution and the width of the fluctuations of L. The phases of potential flow show a Rayleigh distribution of the excess oscillation amplitude above the amplitude at turbulent flow. The rms value is found to scale as omega^{-3/2}.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, conference SUR 2010, JLTP (to be published)
An empirical Bayes mixture method for effect size and false discovery rate estimation
Creators: name: Muralidharan, Omkar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many statistical problems involve data from thousands of parallel cases. Each case has some associated effect size, and most cases will have no effect. It is often important to estimate the effect size and the local or tail-area false discovery rate for each case. Most current methods do this separately, and most are designed for normal data. This paper uses an empirical Bayes mixture model approach to estimate both quantities together for exponential family data. The proposed method yields simple, interpretable models that can still be used nonparametrically. It can also estimate an empirical null and incorporate it fully into the model. The method outperforms existing effect size and false discovery rate estimation procedures in normal data simulations; it nearly acheives the Bayes error for effect size estimation. The method is implemented in an R package (mixfdr), freely available from CRAN.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/09-AOAS276 the Annals of Applied Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aoas/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
title: ÐÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐº ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð ÐÐ¡ LORAN-C Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Search for the pulse shape for the LORAN-C RNS in order to transmit additional information when using the key signal generation method
Creators: name: Ð Ð°ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð±ÐµÑÐ´Ð¸ÐµÐ², Ð¡ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¶Ð¾Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: loran-c
Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¹ÐºÐ°
ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
generator cell
key power amplifier
spectrum
side radiation
step voltage

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð» Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ LORAN - C Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ñ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐºÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Loran. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹, Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ, Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð± Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
description: The object of the research is the signal of the pulse-phase radio navigation system LORAN-C and the shape-changed signals. The aim of the work is to find waveforms of finite duration that meet the requirements of the Loran system specification. As a result of the study, two signals with different envelope shapes were considered, for which their parameters were obtained and analyzed, at which the requirements for spectral characteristics are met. A method for transmitting additional information using signals of finite duration has been determined.
Additional file 1 of Determinants of smokeless tobacco use and prevalence among Sudanese adolescents
Creators: name: Othman, Mohammed
name: Farid, Nik Daliana Nik
name: Aghamohammadi, Nasrin
name: Danaee, Mahmoud
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
title: Ð¡Ð½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ðµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The reduction of traffic noise in St. Petersburg
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐºÐ¸Ð½Ð°, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÑÐ¼
ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð°
ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ°
Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð·Ð²ÑÐºÐ°
Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐºÑÐ°Ð½
Ð¾Ð·ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
noise
noise pollution
urban environment
noise map of the city
motor transport streams
traffic intensity
sound level
baffle
landscaping of the territory

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ðµ.
ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ°: ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ñ ÑÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ ÑÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ñ ÑÑÐ¼Ð° Ð¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ñ ÑÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°, Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð²Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ ÐÐÐ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´ Ð¾ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð°.
description: The object of research is the traffic noise on the highway.
Scientific task: to develop measures to reduce the noise level of traffic flows in a residential area.
In this graduation qualification work we estimated the level of impact of traffic noise on the noise pollution of the urban environment. We also considered the main measures which are aimed to reduce the noise and its negative impact on residential areas. We used computational method for estimating the transportâ noise level. We made a conclusion about the necessity for the noise protection measures in the residential area with the help measurements that were made near the highway.
As a result we gave recommendations on the choice of protective measures against traffic noise and calculated the required height and length of the acoustic screen.
Bifurcation and stability for Nonlinear Schroedinger equations with double well potential in the semiclassical limit
Creators: name: Fukuizumi, Reika
name: Sacchetti, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the stationary solutions for a class of Schroedinger equations with a symmetric double-well potential and a nonlinear perturbation. Here, in the semiclassical limit we prove that the reduction to a finite-mode approximation give the stationary solutions, up to an exponentially small term, and that symmetry-breaking bifurcation occurs at a given value for the strength of the nonlinear term. The kind of bifurcation picture only depends on the non-linearity power. We then discuss the stability/instability properties of each branch of the stationary solutions. Finally, we consider an explicit one-dimensional toy model where the double well potential is given by means of a couple of attractive Dirac's delta pointwise interactions.
description: 46 pages, 4 figures
New method for Earth neutral atmospheric density retrieval based on energy spectrum fitting during occultation with LE/\emph{Insight}-HXMT
Creators: name: Yu, Daochun
name: Li, Haitao
name: Li, Baoquan
name: Ge, Mingyu
name: Tuo, Youli
name: Li, Xiaobo
name: Xue, Wangchen
name: Liu, Yaning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new method for retrieving the atmospheric number density profile in the lower thermosphere, based on the X-ray Earth occultation of the Crab Nebula with the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (\emph{Insight}-HXMT) Satellite. The absorption and scattering of X-rays by the atmosphere result in changes in the X-ray energy, and the Earth's neutral atmospheric number density can be directly retrieved by fitting the observed spectrum and spectrum model at different altitude ranges during the occultation process. The pointing observations from LE/\emph{Insight}-HXMT on 16 November 2017 are analyzed to obtain high-level data products such as lightcurve, energy spectrum and detector response matrix. The results show that the retrieved results based on the spectrum fitting in the altitude range of 90--200 km are significantly lower than the atmospheric density obtained by the NRLMSISE-00 model, especially in the altitude range of 110--120 km, where the retrieved results are 34.4\% lower than the model values. The atmospheric density retrieved by the new method is qualitatively consistent with previous independent X-ray occultation results (Determan et al., 2007; Katsuda et al., 2021), which are also lower than empirical model predictions. In addition, the accuracy of atmospheric density retrieved results decreases with the increase of altitude in the altitude range of 150--200 km, and the accurate quantitative description will be further analyzed after analyzing a large number of X-ray occultation data in the future.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in Advances in Space Research
Idempotent Generated Endomorphisms of an Independence Algebra
Creators: name: Araújo, João
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20M10

description: The aim of this note is to give a direct proof for the following result proved by Fountain and Lewin: {\em Let $\alg$ be an independence algebra of finite rank and let $a$ be a singular endomorphism of $\alg $. Then $a=e_1... e_n$ where $e^2_i=e_i$ and $rank(a)=rank(e_i)$.}
description: 4 pages
Challenges and Criteria Affecting Environmental Quality Enhancement in Design for People with Disabilities and Special Needs
Creators: name: zare sefat, sajjad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 400512
subject: Transport engineering

description: According to the World Health Organization, approximately ten percent of the world's population lives with some form of disability, a significant figure. In recent years, urban and architectural designers in many countries have sought to create spaces that are more accessible to people with disabilities. However, in post-revolutionary Iran, rapid urban expansion, particularly in war-torn areas and cities like Tehran, has led to neglect of accessibility and urban equipment. This research uses a qualitative and analytical approach to examine current conditions, diagnose challenges, and propose solutions. It emphasizes the importance of urban spaces in integrating people with disabilities into society and highlights that proper planning and adaptation of public spaces can prevent social isolation and promote active participation in social and economic life.