Study of the Decay $D^{+}_{s}\rightarrow π^{+}π^{+}π^{-}η$ and Observation of the W-annihilation Decay $D^{+}_{s}\rightarrow a_0(980)^+ρ^0$
Creators: name: Ablikim, M.
name: Achasov, M. N.
name: Adlarson, P.
name: Ahmed, S.
name: Albrecht, M.
name: Aliberti, R.
name: Amoroso, A.
name: An, M. R.
name: An, Q.
name: Bai, X. H.
name: Bai, Y.
name: Bakina, O.
name: Ferroli, R. Baldini
name: Balossino, I.
name: Ban, Y.
name: Begzsuren, K.
name: Berger, N.
name: Bertani, M.
name: Bettoni, D.
name: Bianchi, F.
name: Bloms, J.
name: Bortone, A.
name: Boyko, I.
name: Briere, R. A.
name: Cai, H.
name: Cai, X.
name: Calcaterra, A.
name: Cao, G. F.
name: Cao, N.
name: Cetin, S. A.
name: Chang, J. F.
name: Chang, W. L.
name: Chelkov, G.
name: Chen, D. Y.
name: Chen, G.
name: Chen, H. S.
name: Chen, M. L.
name: Chen, S. J.
name: Chen, X. R.
name: Chen, Y. B.
name: Chen, Z. J
name: Cheng, W. S.
name: Cibinetto, G.
name: Cossio, F.
name: Cui, X. F.
name: Dai, H. L.
name: Dai, X. C.
name: Dbeyssi, A.
name: de Boer, R. E.
name: Dedovich, D.
name: Deng, Z. Y.
name: Denig, A.
name: Denysenko, I.
name: Destefanis, M.
name: De Mori, F.
name: Ding, Y.
name: Dong, C.
name: Dong, J.
name: Dong, L. Y.
name: Dong, M. Y.
name: Dong, X.
name: Du, S. X.
name: Fan, Y. L.
name: Fang, J.
name: Fang, S. S.
name: Fang, Y.
name: Farinelli, R.
name: Fava, L.
name: Feldbauer, F.
name: Felici, G.
name: Feng, C. Q.
name: Feng, J. H.
name: Fritsch, M.
name: Fu, C. D.
name: Gao, Y.
name: Gao, Y.
name: Gao, Y.
name: Gao, Y. G.
name: Garzia, I.
name: Ge, P. T.
name: Geng, C.
name: Gersabeck, E. M.
name: Gilman, A
name: Goetzen, K.
name: Gong, L.
name: Gong, W. X.
name: Gradl, W.
name: Greco, M.
name: Gu, L. M.
name: Gu, M. H.
name: Guan, C. Y
name: Guo, A. Q.
name: Guo, L. B.
name: Guo, R. P.
name: Guo, Y. P.
name: Guskov, A.
name: Han, T. T.
name: Han, W. Y.
name: Hao, X. Q.
name: Harris, F. A.
name: He, K. L.
name: Heinsius, F. H.
name: Heinz, C. H.
name: Held, T.
name: Heng, Y. K.
name: Herold, C.
name: Himmelreich, M.
name: Holtmann, T.
name: Hou, G. Y.
name: Hou, Y. R.
name: Hou, Z. L.
name: Hu, H. M.
name: Hu, J. F.
name: Hu, T.
name: Hu, Y.
name: Huang, G. S.
name: Huang, L. Q.
name: Huang, X. T.
name: Huang, Y. P.
name: Huang, Z.
name: Hussain, T.
name: Hüsken, N
name: Andersson, W. Ikegami
name: Imoehl, W.
name: Irshad, M.
name: Jaeger, S.
name: Janchiv, S.
name: Ji, Q.
name: Ji, Q. P.
name: Ji, X. B.
name: Ji, X. L.
name: Ji, Y. Y.
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name: Jiao, J. B.
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name: Jin, Y.
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name: Johansson, T.
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name: Kavatsyuk, M.
name: Ke, B. C.
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name: Kiuchi, R.
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name: Lenz, T.
name: Li, C.
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name: Li, Cheng
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name: Li, Ke
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name: Li, Lei
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name: Liu, C. X.
name: Liu, D.
name: Liu, F. H.
name: Liu, Fang
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name: Liu, Huanhuan
name: Liu, Huihui
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name: Maldaner, S.
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name: Malik, Q. A.
name: Mangoni, A.
name: Mao, Y. J.
name: Mao, Z. P.
name: Marcello, S.
name: Meng, Z. X.
name: Messchendorp, J. G.
name: Mezzadri, G.
name: Min, T. J.
name: Mitchell, R. E.
name: Mo, X. H.
name: Muchnoi, N. Yu.
name: Muramatsu, H.
name: Nakhoul, S.
name: Nefedov, Y.
name: Nerling, F.
name: Nikolaev, I. B.
name: Ning, Z.
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name: Ouyang, Q.
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name: Patteri, P.
name: Pelizaeus, M.
name: Peng, H. P.
name: Peters, K.
name: Pettersson, J.
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name: Pogodin, S.
name: Poling, R.
name: Prasad, V.
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name: Qi, M.
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name: Zhou, X. R.
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name: Zhu, A. N.
name: Zhu, J.
name: Zhu, K.
name: Zhu, K. J.
name: Zhu, S. H.
name: Zhu, T. J.
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Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decay $D^{+}_{s}\rightarrow π^{+}π^{+}π^{-}η$ is observed for the first time, using $e^+e^-$ collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6.32 fb$^{-1}$, collected by the BESIII detector at center-of-mass energies between 4.178 and 4.226 GeV. The absolute branching fraction for this decay is measured to be $\mathcal{B}(D^+_s \to π^+ π^+ π^- η) = (3.12\pm0.13_{\rm stat.}\pm0.09_{\rm syst.})$%. The first amplitude analysis of this decay reveals the sub-structures in $D^{+}_{s}\rightarrow π^{+}π^{+}π^{-}η$ and determines the relative fractions and the phases among these sub-structures. The dominant intermediate process is $D^{+}_{s}\rightarrow a_1(1260)^+ η, a_1(1260)^+ \rightarrow ρ(770)^0π^+$ with a branching fraction of $(1.73 \pm 0.14_{\rm stat.} \pm 0.08_{\rm syst.})$%. We also observe the W-annihilation process $D^{+}_{s}\rightarrow a_0(980)^+ρ(770)^0$, $a_0(980)^+ \to π^+ η$ with a branching fraction of $(0.21\pm0.08_{\rm stat.}\pm0.05_{\rm syst.})$%, which is larger than the branching fractions of other measured pure W-annihilation decays by one order of magnitude.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures