cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Relationship between â a body shape index (ABSI)â and body composition in obese patients with type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: Gomez-Peralta, Fernando
name: Abreu, Cristina
name: Cruz-Bravo, Margarita
name: Alcarria, Elvira
name: Gutierrez-Buey, Gala
name: Krakauer, Nir
name: Krakauer, Jesse
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Linear regression analysis of ABSI and BMI with body composition measurements.
Energy metabolic configuration of human adipose tissue-derived cells and its changes due to in vitro culture with osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation
Creators: name: Meyer, Juliane
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 570 Life science

description: In the present work the energy metabolic phenotype of adipocytes, CD34+ cells of the stromal vascular fraction as well as mesenchymal stem cells after in vitro cultivation and differentiation, from adipose tissue was characterized. Osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells, with an increase of proliferation appeared along with an increasing metabolic capacity in general and an increased glycolytic metabolism in specific. Adipogenic differentiation with reduced proliferation potential was accompanied by an increased oxidative capacity, in particular the mitochondrial lipid oxidation.
Evolution of jets driven by relativistic radiation hydrodynamics as Long and Low Luminosity GRBs
Creators: name: Rivera-Paleo, F. J.
name: Guzmán, F. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the three-dimensional numerical simulation of jets modeled with Relativistic Radiation Hydrodynamics (RRH), that evolve across two environments: i) a stratified surrounding medium and ii) a 16TI progenitor model. We consider opacities consistent with various processes of interaction between the fluid and radiation, specifically, free-free, bound-free, bound-bound and electron scattering. We explore various initial conditions, with different radiation energy densities of the beam in hydrodynamical and radiation pressure dominated scenarios, considering only ultra-relativistic jets. In order to investigate the impact of the radiation field on the evolution of the jets, we compare our results with purely hydrodynamical jets. Comparing among jets driven by RRH, we find that radiation pressure dominated jets propagate slightly faster than gas pressure dominated ones. Finally, we construct the luminosity Light Curves (LCs) associated with all these cases. The construction of LCs uses the fluxes of the radiation field which is fully coupled to the hydrodynamics equations during the evolution. The main properties of the jets propagating on the stratified surrounding medium are that the LCs show the same order of magnitude as the gamma-ray luminosity of typical Long Gamma-Ray Bursts $10^{50}-10^{54}$erg/s and the difference between the radiation and gas temperatures is of nearly one order of magnitude. The properties of jets breaking out from the progenitor star model are that the LCs are of the order of magnitude of low-luminosity GRBs $10^{46}-10^{49}$ erg/s, and in this scenario the difference between the gas and radiation temperature is of four orders of magnitude, which is a case far from thermal equilibrium.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 14 pages, 16 figures
My father's war in India and Burma
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My parents were married in Hungerford on the 9th July, 1942, and on the 27th, my father set sail for India and Burma. They would not see each other again for some 3.5 years. When their ship, HMS Maloja, reached Freetown, Sierra Leone on 14th August 1942, my father started a log of his activities. The last entry in this log was on 18th November 1944, vividly describing the hazards of training with explosives used to demolish underwater enemy obstacles. This was part of the extensive preparations for the counter-attack against the Japanese, particularly Ramree Island during Jan/Feb 1945 - Operation Matador by XV Indian Corps.After much training in India, he was involved in Ramree Island and advancing along the Mawchi Road, initially as part of the 26th Indian Division Engineers and then the 19th Indian Division Engineers. The latter's shoulder flash is of a forearm grasping a dagger (akin to a Fairbairn-Sykes) in yellow on a red background. We still have some in my mother's sewing box.Attached below are photographs of the training exercises in India and a PDF of the diary he (loosely) kept, as mentioned above.He also kept a 2-inch diary with entries such as "Captured a Jap!" which he observed was nigh impossible. He described how they would crouch in foxholes and wait for a tank to go over, then detonate an artillery shell with a hammer, blowing all to smithereens.Another entry noted, "sitting on a tank when a Jap LMG opened up - made an undignified exit."
Parallel Implementation of the PHOENIX Generalized Stellar Atmosphere Program
Creators: name: Hauschildt, Peter H.
name: Baron, E.
name: Allard, France
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the parallel implementation of our generalized stellar atmosphere and NLTE radiative transfer computer program PHOENIX. We discuss the parallel algorithms we have developed for radiative transfer, spectral line opacity, and NLTE opacity and rate calculations. Our implementation uses a MIMD design based on a relatively small number of MPI library calls. We report the results of test calculations on a number of different parallel computers and discuss the results of scalability tests.
description: To appear in ApJ, 1997, vol 483. LaTeX, 34 pages, 3 Figures, uses AASTeX macros and styles natbib.sty, and psfig.sty
Yucca filamentosa Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Yucca
Yucca filamentosa

description: Yucca filamentosa, spec. nov.
4. Yucca foliis serrato-filamentosis.
 Yucca foliis lanceolatis acuminatis integerrimis margine filamentosis. Gron. virg. 152.
 Yucca foliis filamentosis. Moris. hist. 2. p. 419.
 Yucca virginiana, foliis per marginem apprime filatis. Pluk. alm. 396.
 Habitat in Virginia . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 319, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Density diagnostics of ionized outflows in active galactic nuclei: X-ray and UV absorption lines from metastable levels in Be-like to C-like ions
Creators: name: Mao, Junjie
name: Kaastra, J. S.
name: Mehdipour, M.
name: Raassen, A. J. J.
name: Gu, Liyi
name: Miller, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ionized outflows in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are thought to influence their nuclear and local galactic environment. However, the distance of the outflows with respect to the central engine is poorly constrained, which limits our understanding of their kinetic power as a cosmic feedback channel. Therefore, the impact of AGN outflows on their host galaxies is uncertain. However, when the density of the outflows is known, their distance can be immediately obtained from their modelled ionization parameter. With the new self-consistent PhotoIONization (PION) model in the SPEX code, we are able to calculate detailed level populations, including the ground and metastable levels. This enables us to determine under what physical conditions the metastable levels are significantly populated. We then identify characteristic lines from these metastable levels in the 1 -- 2000 Å wavelength range. In the large density range of $n_H \in (10^6, 10^{20} m^{-3}$, the metastable levels 2s 2p $(^3P_{0-2})$ in Be-like ions can be significantly populated. For B-like ions, merely the first excited level 2s$^2$ 2p $(^2P_{3/2})$ can be used as a density probe. For C-like ions, the first two excited levels 2s$^2$ 2p$^2$ ($^3P_1$ and $^3P_2$) are better density probes than the next two excited levels 2s$^2$ 2p$^2$ ($^1S_0$ and $^1D_2$). Different ions in the same isoelectronic sequence cover not only a wide range of ionization parameter, but also a wide range of density. On the other hand, within the same isonuclear sequence, less ionized ions probe lower density and smaller ionization parameter. Finally, we re-analyzed the high-resolution grating spectra of NGC 5548 observed with Chandra in January 2002, using a set of PION components to account for the ionized outflow. We derive lower (or upper) limits of plasma density in five out of six PION components, based on the presence (or absence) of the metastable absorption lines.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A. The abstract on arXiv is abbreviated. Minor updates after language correction
Additional file 6 of Lowered dietary phosphorus affects intestinal and renal gene expression to maintain mineral homeostasis with immunomodulatory implications in weaned piglets
Creators: name: Just, Franziska
name: Oster, Michael
name: BĂźsing, Kirsten
name: Borgelt, Luisa
name: Murani, Eduard
name: Siriluck Ponsuksili
name: Wolf, Petra
name: Wimmers, Klaus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Scatterplots of jejunal and renal transcripts (PDF 20 kb)
Entanglement fluctuation theorems
Creators: name: Alhambra, Álvaro M.
name: Masanes, Lluis
name: Oppenheim, Jonathan
name: Perry, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pure state entanglement transformations have been thought of as irreversible, with reversible transformations generally only possible in the limit of many copies. Here, we show that reversible entanglement transformations do not require processing on the many copy level, but can instead be undertaken on individual systems, provided the amount of entanglement which is produced or consumed is allowed to fluctuate. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for entanglement manipulations in this case. As a corollary, we derive an equation which quantifies the fluctuations of entanglement, which is formally identical to the Jarzynski fluctuation equality found in thermodynamics. One can also relate a forward entanglement transformation to its reverse process in terms of the entanglement cost of such a transformation, in a manner equivalent to the Crooks relation. We show that a strong converse theorem for entanglement transformations is formally related to the second law of thermodynamics, while the fact that the Schmidt rank of an entangled state cannot increase is related to the third law of thermodynamics. Achievability of the protocols is done by introducing an entanglement battery, a device which stores entanglement and uses an amount of entanglement that is allowed to fluctuate but with an average cost which is still optimal. This allows us to also solve the problem of partial entanglement recovery, and in fact, we show that entanglement is fully recovered. Allowing the amount of consumed entanglement to fluctuate also leads to improved and optimal entanglement dilution protocols.
description: comments welcome, v2 published version
The Essential Role of String-Derived Symmetries in Ensuring Proton-Stability and Light Neutrino Masses
Creators: name: Pati, Jogesh C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper addresses the problem of suppressing naturally the unsafe d=4 as well as the color-triplet mediated and/or gravity-linked d=5 proton-decay operators, which generically arise in SUSY-unification. It also attempts to give light masses to the neutrinos, of the type suggested by current experiments. It is noted that neither the symmetries in $SO(10)$, nor those in $E_6$, suffice for the purpose -- especially in the matter of suppressing naturally the d=5 proton-decay operators. By contrast, it is shown that a certain {\it string-derived symmetry}, which cannot arise within conventional grand unification, but which does arise within a class of three-generation string-solutions, suffices, in conjuction with $B-L$, to safeguard proton-stability from all potential dangers, including those which may arise through higher dimensional operators and the color-triplets in the infinite tower of states. At the same time, the symmetry in question permits neutrinos to acquire appropriate masses. This shows that {\it string theory plays an essential role in ensuring natural consistency of SUSY-unification with two low-energy observations -- proton-stability and light masses for the neutrinos}. The correlation between the masses of the extra $Z'$-boson (or bosons), which arise in these models, and proton-decay rate is noted.
description: 20 pages, plain LaTeX. Footnote 26 expanded to include implication of neutrino-higgsino mixing, and two new footnotes added
Memoirs of my father, James William Harris, Royal Navy
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Memoirs of my father, James William Harris, Royal Navy.
Existence of Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystals of type $G_2^{(1)}$ and $D_4^{(3)}$
Creators: name: Naoi, Katsuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81R50, 17B37

description: In this paper we prove that every Kirillov-Reshetikhin module of type $G_2^{(1)}$ and $D_4^{(3)}$ has a crystal pseudobase (crystal base modulo signs), by applying the criterion for the existence of a crystal pseudobase due to Kang et al.
description: 16 pages
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Giovanni Bianchi , 1751-09-09
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Fossiles
Librairie
Sciences naturelles (général)
Collections

description: [transcription] Amico Carissimo
Verona 9 settembre 1751

Ho mandato lunedì passato al Pasquali gli paoli 15, ed insieme un involtino di semi rari e curiosi. In fine poi della stagione se altri ne desiderate ve ne manderò un altro. Avete fatto bene di consegnare i due libretti &c. al padre Fracastore [sic], il quale capiterà qui ai 20 di questo mese, come ho saputo dagli signori suoi fratelli che mi sono notissimi, e mi hanno promesso di rendermi avvisato del suo arrivo.
Il padre Paciaudi scrivendo qui al signor marchese Maffei, mi ha fatto sapere che farà fare ricerca de’ due libretti stampati in Palermo. Quando gli si risponderà gliene farò nuove preghiere.
Il Jalabert professore d’istoria in Ginevra che possiede una bella raccolta di cose naturali mi scrisse un giorno che se si volesse fare il mondo più antico di non so quanti mille anni di più, che s’impegnava di spiegare la dispersione de’ fossili, ed [sic] nichi impietriti che si trovano sulle montagne. Mi penso sarà questa la sentenza arcana intorno ad essi che non mi dite, e che tra christiani non si può spargere né sostenere.
Non so se v’ho detto che in Vicenza era morto lo speziale Valle che possedeva un’ottima raccolta di libri d’istoria naturale, e una buona provisione d’impietramenti fra quali v’erano vari pesci del nostro monte Bolca. Mi dicono che i libri saranno comperati da qualche libraro veneto, ma non so cosa sarà delle altre cose naturali. Sarebbe da desiderare che non si smembrassero, e fossero da una sola persona comperate.
In Parigi esce una critica del libro del signor Buffon, che contiene la descrizione del Museo di cose naturali del re. La cera lacca della vostra lettera non aveva conservate l’impronte, e la testa era tutta sparita.
Sono di tutto cuore
Vostro Divotissimo [Servitore?] ed Obligatissimo Servitore
Gianfrancesco Séguier

Adresse au vo: All’Illustrissimo Signor Signore e Padrone Colendissimo/il Signor Giovanni Bianchi Medico/Primario in/Rimini
description: [personnes citées] Georges Louis Leclerc Buffon, Giovanni Battista Pasquali, Jean Jallabert, M Valle, Paolo Maria Paciaudi, père Fracastoro, Scipione Maffei
description: [reférence bibliographique citée]
Lignac, Joseph-Adrien Le Large de, Lettres à un Amériquain [sic] sur l’Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière de M. de Buffon, 1re [-5e] partie, Hambourg, s.n., 1751, 5 vol., in-12.
Buffon, Georges Louis, Daubenton, Louis Jean-Marie, Histoire naturelle, generale et particuliere, avec la description du cabinet du roy. Tome premier [-trente-unième], Paris, Imprimerie royale
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Rimini, Biblioteca Gambalunga [cote]Fondo Gambetti, Lettere autografe al Dott. Giovanni Bianchi, pièce 55
Aloe perfoliata Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Xanthorrhoeaceae
Aloe
Aloe perfoliata

description: Aloe perfoliata, spec. nov.
1. Aloe floribus pedunculatis crenuis corymbosis subcylindricis.
 Aloe foliis caulinis dentatis amplexicaulibus vaginantibus. Hort. cliff. 132. Hort. ups. 86. Roy. lugdb. 23.
 α. Aloe africana caulescens, foliis magis glaucis caulem amplectentibus & in mucronem obtusiorem desinentibus. Comm. prael. 68. t.17. rar. 44. t.44.
 β. Aloe africana caulescens, foliis minus glaucis; dorsi parte suprema spinosa. Comm. prael. 69. t.18.
 γ. Aloe africana caulescens, foliis glaucis latioribus & undique spinosis. Comm. prael. 70. t.19.
 δ. Aloe africana caulescens, foliis glaucis brevissimis, foliorum summitate interna & externa nonnihil spinosa. Comm. prael. 73. t.22. rar. 45. t.45.
 ε. Aloe africana caulescens, foliis glaucis: dorso integro spinoso. Comm. prael. 71. t.20.
 ζ. Aloe africana caulescens, foliis glaucis brevioribus: foliorum parte interna & externa nonnihil spinosa. Comm. prael. 71. t.21.
 η. Aloe africana caulescens, foliis glaucis caulem amplectentibus. Comm. hort.2. p.27. t.14.
 θ. Aloe africana caulescens, foliis spinosis maculis ab utraque parte albicantibus notatis. Comm. hort.2. p.9. t.5.
 ι. Aloe africana caulescens perfoliata glauca & non spinosa. Comm. prael. 74. t.23.
 κ. Aloe africana, foliis glaucis: margine & dorsi parte superiore spinosis, flore rubro. Comm. prael. 75. t.24. hort.2. p.23. t.12.
 λ. Aloe africana maculata spinosa major. Dill. elth. 17. t. 14. f. 15.
 μ. Aloe africana maculata spinosa minor. Dill. elth. 18. t. 14. f. 16.
 ν. Aloe africana mitriformis spinosa. Dill. elth. 21. t. 17. f. 19.
 ξ. Aloe succotrina angustifolia spinosa, flore purpureo. Comm. hort. 1. p.91. t.48.
 Aloe americana, ananae floribus suave rubentibus. Pluk. alm. 19. t. 240. f.4.
 Habitat in AEthiopia . ♄
 Plantam ο ad hanc speciem pertinere docuere flores quamvis habitu videatur aliena.
 Habitat in Indiis . ♄
 Flores nobis non visi, ideoque non determino; facies tamen ita praecedentis est, ut eandem esse vix dubitarem.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 319-321, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Studies on dielectric relaxation in ceramic multiferroic Gd1-xYxMnO3
Creators: name: Sarguna, R. M.
name: Sridahran, V.
name: Awasthi, A. M.
name: Subramanian, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dielectric study over a broadband was carried out from 10 to 70 K on ceramic Gd1-xYxMnO3 (x= 0.2, 0.3, and 0.4). For all the compositions, a prominent sharp peak about ~18K was observed in the temperature dependence of both ε'(T) and ε"(T) at all frequencies, indicating a long-range ferroelectric (FE) transition. Using Cole-Cole fit to the permittivity data, the relaxation time τ and the dielectric strength Δε were estimated. Temperature variation of τ(T) in the Arrhenius representation is found to be nonlinear (non-Debyean relaxation), with increasing barrier-activation energy over successive temperature-windows. Interestingly, for all the compositions, we witness a jump in τ(T) about the ferroelectric transition temperature, concurred by a broad-maximum in Δε(T), signifying the critical slowdown of relaxations near long-range FE-correlations.
description: 20 Pages, 10 Figures, 1 Table, and 14 References
Additional file 1: of Along for the ride or missing it altogether: exploring the host specificity and diversity of haemogregarines in the Canary Islands
Creators: name: Tomé, Beatriz
name: Pereira, Ana
name: Jorge, Fátima
name: Carretero, Miguel
name: D. James Harris
name: Perera, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S1. Sampling locations and prevalence values. (DOCX 31 kb)
$K\toπν\barν$ and High Precision Determinations of the CKM Matrix
Creators: name: Buchalla, Gerhard
name: Buras, Andrzej J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the future determination of the CKM matrix using theoretically clean quantities, like $B(K^+\toπ^+ν\barν)$, $B(K_L\toπ^0ν\barν)$ or $\sin 2β$, $\sin 2α$ as extracted from CP violation studies in $B$ physics. The theoretical status of $K\toπν\barν$ is briefly reviewed and their phenomenological potential is compared with that of CP asymmetries in $B$ decays. We stress the unique opportunities provided by measuring the CP violating rare decay $K_L\toπ^0ν\barν$. It is pointed out that this mode is likely to offer the most precise determination of ${\rm Im}V^*_{ts}V_{td}$ and the Jarlskog parameter $J_{CP}$, the invariant measure of CP violation in the Standard Model.
description: LaTeX, 15 pages, 2 figures
Robust nano-fabrication of an integrated platform for spin control in a tunable microcavity
Creators: name: Bogdanovic, Stefan
name: Liddy, Madelaine S. Z.
name: van Dam, Suzanne B.
name: Coenen, Lisanne C.
name: Fink, Thomas
name: Loncar, Marko
name: Hanson, Ronald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coupling nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond to optical cavities is a promising way to enhance the efficiency of diamond based quantum networks. An essential aspect of the full toolbox required for the operation of these networks is the ability to achieve microwave control of the electron spin associated with this defect within the cavity framework. Here, we report on the fabrication of an integrated platform for microwave control of an NV center electron spin in an open, tunable Fabry-Perot microcavity. A critical aspect of the measurements of the cavity's finesse reveals that the presented fabrication process does not compromise its optical properties. We provide a method to incorporate a thin diamond slab into the cavity architecture and demonstrate control of the NV center spin. These results show the promise of this design for future cavity-enhanced NV center spin-photon entanglement experiments.
Stratigraphie des Quartärs und quartäre Bewegungen an Salzstrukturen in der nördlichen Altmark
Quaternary Stratigraphy and Pleistocene Evolution of salt Diapirs in the northern Altmark (NE-Germany)
Creators: name: Von Poblozki, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Hallesches Jahrbuch für Geowissenschaften
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 000

description: Anhand der Stratigraphie und Lithologie der quartären Ablagerungen wird die jüngste Entwicklung der Salzstöcke im Gebiet der nördlichen Altmark dargestellt. Es wurden drei Bewegungsphasen ausgehalten, die den Aufstieg des Salzes, aber auch Einbrüche der Dachregionen durch Subrosionsvorgänge beinhalten. Die erste quartärzeitliche Bewegungsphase fand in der späten Elster-Kaltzeit statt und reichte bis in die Holstein-Warmzeit. Die zweite Phase begann nach dem Abschmelzen des Warthe-Eises. Die dritte Phase setzte am Ende der Weichsel-Kaltzeit ein und reicht bis in die Gegenwart (Subrosion). Die Salzstrukturen sind an rheinischen (NNE - SSW) und herzynisch (NW - SE) streichende Störungszonen des präquartären Untergrundes gebunden. Diese Störungszonen beeinflussen über die Bereiche der Salzstöcke hinaus die Sedimentation im Quartär. Die verschiedenen Oberflächenformen der Salzstöcke weisen auf den Entwicklungsstand der Salzstrukturen hin (Aufstieg, Ablaugung).
description: The youngest, Pleistocene evolution of salt diapirs in the northern Altmark were investigated by means of geological mapping and drilling programs. The Altmark belongs to the southern part of the Northeast German Basin, where many salt pillows reached the diapiric stage at Cenozoic time. In the Pleistocene, three periods of enhanced salt growth and/or subrosion of salt diapirs can be distinguished, 1) from the late Elsterian period to the Holsteinian interglacial, 2) after the decay of Warthenian ice and 3) from the end ofthe Weichselian period to recent. The salt structures are tied to the pre-Quaternary underground by the trough-crossing NNE - SSW and NW - SE striking fault zones. These fault zones influence not only the direct vicinity of the salt diapers, but also Quaternary sedimentation as a whole. The various surficial forms of the salt stocks provide informations concerning the development stages of the salt structures (rising, leaching).
On pointed Hopf algebras associated to unmixed conjugacy classes in S_n
Creators: name: Andruskiewitsch, Nicol'as
name: Fantino, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let s in S_n be a product of disjoint cycles of the same length, C the conjugacy class of s and rho an irreducible representation of the isotropy group of s. We prove that either the Nichols algebra B(C, rho) is infinite-dimensional, or the braiding of the Yetter-Drinfeld module is negative.
Electric dipole strength and dipole polarizability in $^{48}$Ca within a fully self-consistent second random-phase approximation
Creators: name: Gambacurta, Danilo
name: Grasso, Marcella
name: Vasseur, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The second random-phase-approximation model corrected by a subtraction procedure designed to cure double counting, instabilities, and ultraviolet divergences, is employed for the first time to analyze the dipole strength and polarizability in $^{48}$Ca. All the terms of the residual interaction are included, leading to a fully self-consistent scheme. Results are illustrated with two Skyrme parametrizations, SGII and SLy4. Those obtained with the SGII interaction are particularly satisfactory. In this case, the low-lying strength below the neutron threshold is extremely well reproduced and the giant dipole resonance is described in a very satisfactory way especially in its spreading and fragmentation. Spreading and fragmentation are produced in a natural way within such a theoretical model by the coupling of 1 particle-1 hole and 2 particle-2 hole configurations. Owing to this feature, we may provide for the electric polarizability as a function of the excitation energy a curve with a similar slope around the centroid energy of the giant resonance compared to the corresponding experimental results. This represents a considerable improvement with respect to previous theoretical predictions obtained with the random-phase approximation or with several ab-initio models. In such cases, the spreading width of the excitation cannot be reproduced and the polarizability as a function of the excitation energy displays a stiff increase around the predicted centroid energy of the giant resonance.
title:  Profili pubblicistici delle normative di riforma delle banche cooperative
Creators: name: Amorosino, Sandro
Publisher: name: RomaTrE-Press
Year: 2018

description: Il saggio analizza la recente riforma della disciplina delle banche cooperative ponendo a confronto le posizioni emerse durante l’iter legislativo e le prospettive applicative, anche alla luce del quadro europeo.
description: Dialoghi con Guido Alpa. Un volume offerto in occasione del suo LXXI compleanno
Aloe perfoliata var. humilis Linnaeus, 1753, var. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Xanthorrhoeaceae
Aloe
Aloe perfoliata
Aloe perfoliata var. humilis

description: Aloe perfoliata var. humilis, var. nov.
 ο. Aloe foliis erectis subulatis radicatis undique inerme spinosis. Hort. cliff. 131. Roy. lugdb. 24.
 Aloe africana humilis, spinis inermibus & verrucosis obsita. Comm. prael. 77. t.26. rar. 46. t.46.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 320, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Goldstino Decoupling in Spontaneously Broken Supergravity Theories
Creators: name: Gherghetta, Tony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the gravitino is sufficiently light and stable it will behave as an effective massless neutrino species at the time of nucleosynthesis. Depending on the temperature at which it decouples from the thermal bath in the early universe, the gravitino mass will be bounded by the primordial $^4$He abundance. Assuming a conservative estimate that the number of neutrino families, $N_ν< 3.6$, superlight gravitinos with a mass $m_{3/2} \lesssim 10^{-6}$eV are ruled out. This bound is weaker than previous estimates because the Goldstino annihilation cross section was overestimated.
description: 13 pages, RevTex, 4 figures; References added, version to be published in Nucl. Phys. B
Scaling of the Rashba spin-orbit torque in magnetic domain walls
Creators: name: Wang, D.
name: Zhou, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-orbit torque in magnetic domain walls was investigated by solving the Pauli-Schrödinger equation for the itinerant electrons. The Rashba interaction considered is derived from the violation of inversion symmetry at interfaces between ferromagnets and heavy metals. In equilibrium, the Rashba spin-orbit interaction gives rise to a torque corresponding to the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. When there is a current flowing, the spin-orbit torque experienced by the itinerant electrons in short domain walls has both field-like and damping-like components. However, when the domain wall width is increased, the damping-like component, which is the counterpart of the non-adiabatic spin transfer torque, decreases rapidly at the domain wall center. In contrast to the non-adiabatic spin transfer torque, the damping-like spin-orbit torque does not approach to zero far away from the domain wall center, even in the adiabatic limit. The scattering of spin-up and spin-down wave functions, which is caused by the Rashba spin-orbit interaction and the spatial variation of magnetization profile in the domain wall, gives rise to the finite damping-like spin-orbit torque.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0436v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0436v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Aloe perfoliata var. vera Linnaeus, 1753, var. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Xanthorrhoeaceae
Aloe
Aloe perfoliata
Aloe perfoliata var. vera

description: Aloe perfoliata var. vera, var. nov.
 * Aloe foliis spinosis confertis dentatis vaginantibus 321 X planis maculatis. Hort. cliff. 130. Hort. ups. 86. Mat. med. 160. Roy. lugdb. 22.
 Aloe vulgaris. Bauh. pin. 386.
 Kadanaku s. Catevala. Rheed. mal. 11. p. 7. t. 3.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 320-321, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Pilot Officer Douglas Cyril Winter, RAF Fighter 'Ace' and one of 'the few'
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My blood relative, Pilot Officer Douglas Cyril Winter, RAF Fighter Command 'ace' and one of 'the few', was born in South Shields on 7 June 1914. Douglas joined the RAF in September 1929 as an aircraft apprentice, later passing out as a fitter (armourer) in August 1932.Douglas later served in Egypt and Palestine. Something of a marksman (a prerequisite for being an effective fighter pilot), he represented the RAF at target shooting, winning a brace of medals at Bisley. He also represented the RAF in athletics.Later applying for pilot training, Douglas successfully completed his pilot's course, gaining his coveted flying wings. He was duly posted to 72 Squadron, based at Church Fenton, on 14 October 1939, as a Sergeant. He was commissioned as a Pilot Officer on 1 April 1940.Flying a Supermarine Spitfire, number K9929, Douglas achieved his first 'kill', a JU87 Stuka, over Dunkirk on 2 June 1940. He added a third of a kill, a Dornier 215, over Holy Island on 29 June while flying Spitfire L1092; two Bf110s over Newcastle on 15 August, and a Bf109 over the South of England on 1 September while flying Spitfire K9958.Douglas flew throughout the summer of 1940, most notably taking part on 15 August in the interception of Luftflotte 5, the first and last time Luftflotte 5 launched a mass daylight raid from Norway to strike at the North-East of England.Tragically, Douglas was killed on 5 September 1940 over Covert Wood, Elham. The CO of 72 Squadron had foolishly ordered his pilots to fly in the discredited 'Vic' formation. Douglas's section was subsequently shot down by Bf109s. Bailing out far too low, his parachute failed to deploy properly, and he was consequently killed. He was 26 years old.Douglas is buried in South Shields (Harton) Cemetery. His CWGC headstone reads: 'One of the few who, in the Battle of Britain, gave his life that we might live'.Douglas Winter is listed in the following books: 'The Men of the Battle of Britain' and 'Aces High: A Tribute to the Most Notable Fighter Pilots of the British and Commonwealth Forces in WWII'.
Aloe variegata Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Xanthorrhoeaceae
Aloe
Aloe variegata

description: Aloe variegata, spec. nov.
2. Aloe floribus pedunculatis cernuis racemosis prismaticis: ore patulo aequali.
 Aloe foliis canaliculatis trifariam imbricatis radicatis erectis: angulis cartilagineis ternis. Hort. cliff. 132. Hort. ups. 87. Roy. lugdb. 24.
 Aloe africana humilis, foliis ex albo viridi variegatis. Comm. prael. 79. t.28. rar. 27. t.27. Till. pis.7. t.7.
 Habitat in AEthiopiae argillosis. ♃.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 321, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Pablo Palacio: Un ecuatoriano olvidado
Creators: name: Neira-Rodas, Claudia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Presentación de los resultados de la tesis doctoral "Análisis del escritor ecuatoriano Pablo Palacio: su literatura surgida de la locura y la cordura alucinada" en las Nano-intervenciones con literatura y ciencia de la Universidad de Santa Fe, Argentina
Uncertainty Principles for Compact Groups
Creators: name: Alagic, Gorjan
name: Russell, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20C05, 42A99

description: We establish an operator-theoretic uncertainty principle over arbitrary compact groups, generalizing several previous results. As a consequence, we show that if f is in L^2(G), then the product of the measures of the supports of f and its Fourier transform ^f is at least 1; here, the dual measure is given by the sum, over all irreducible representations V, of d_V rank(^f(V)). For finite groups, our principle implies the following: if P and R are projection operators on the group algebra C[G] such that P commutes with projection onto each group element, and R commutes with left multiplication, then the squared operator norm of PR is at most rank(P)rank(R)/|G|.
description: 9 pages, to appear in Illinois J. Math
Additional file 2 of The mRNA and miRNA transcriptomic landscape of Panax ginseng under the high ambient temperature
Creators: name: Inuk Jung
name: Hyejin Kang
name: Kim, Jang
name: Hyeonsook Chang
name: Kim, Sun
name: Woosuk Jung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Changes in daily average air temperature in the Temperature Gradient Greenhouse. (DOC 106 kb)
Bounding CPT Violation in the Neutral-B System
Creators: name: Kostelecky, Alan
name: Van Kooten, Rick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The feasibility of placing bounds on CPT violation from experiments with neutral-$B$ mesons is examined. We consider situations with uncorrelated mesons and ones with either unboosted or boosted correlated mesons. Analytical expressions valid for small T- and CPT-violating parameters are presented for time-dependent and time-integrated decay rates, and various relevant asymmetries are derived. We use Monte-Carlo simulations to model experimental conditions for a plausible range of CPT-violating parameters. The treatment uses realistic data incorporating background effects, resolutions, and acceptances for typical detectors at LEP, CESR, and the future $B$ factories. Presently, there are no bounds on CPT violation in the $B$ system. We demonstrate that limits of order 10\% on CPT violation can be obtained from data already extant, and we determine the CPT reach attainable within the next few years.
description: accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Non-neutralized electric currents in solar active regions and flare productivity
Creators: name: Kontogiannis, Ioannis
name: Georgoulis, Manolis K.
name: Park, Sung-Hong
name: Guerra, Jordan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the association of non-neutralized currents with solar flare occurrence in a sizable sample of observations, aiming to show the potential of such currents in solar flare prediction. We use the regularly produced high quality vector magnetograms by the Helioseismic Magnetic Imager and more specifically the Space weather HMI Active Region Patches (SHARP). Through a newly established method, that incorporates detailed error analysis, we calculate the non-neutralized currents contained in active regions (AR). Two predictors are produced, namely the total and the maximum unsigned non-neutralized current. Both are tested in AR time-series and a representative sample of point-in-time observations during the interval 2012-2016. The average values of non-neutralized currents in flaring active regions are by more than an order of magnitude higher than in non-flaring regions and correlate very well with the corresponding flare index. The temporal evolution of these parameters appears to be connected to physical processes, such as flux emergence and/or magnetic polarity inversion line formation that are associated with increased solar flare activity. Using Bayesian inference of flaring probabilities, it is shown that the total unsigned non-neutralized current outperforms significantly the total unsigned magnetic flux and other well established current-related predictors. Thus, it shows good prospects for inclusion in an operational flare forecasting service. We plan to use the new predictor in the framework of the FLARECAST project along with other highly performing predictors.
Generalized Pinch Technique and the Background Field Method in General Gauges
Creators: name: Pilaftsis, Apostolos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that Cornwall's pinch technique can be extended in a consistent diagrammatic way, so as to describe general background field gauges in Yang-Mills theories. The resulting one-loop Green's functions are found to obey Ward identities identical to those derived from the classical action at the tree level. This generalization of the pinch technique may hence be related to the background field method implemented with novel gauge-fixing conditions invariant under background field gauge transformations. To one loop, the connection between the generalized pinch technique and the background field method in covariant and in non-covariant gauges is explicitly demonstrated.
description: 29 pages, a reference and clarifying comments added. Version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Stringy $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ holography for AdS${_3}$
Creators: name: Datta, Shouvik
name: Eberhardt, Lorenz
name: Gaberdiel, Matthias R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a class of ${\rm AdS}_3/{\rm CFT}_2$ dualities with $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetry. These dualities relate string theory on ${\rm AdS}_3 \times ({\rm S}^3\times \mathbb{T}^4)/{\rm G}$ to marginal deformations of the symmetric product orbifold of $\mathbb{T}^4/{\rm G}$, where ${\rm G}$ is a dihedral group. We demonstrate that the BPS spectrum calculated from supergravity and string theory agrees with that of the dual CFT. Moreover, the supergravity elliptic genus is shown to reproduce the CFT answer, thus providing further non-trivial evidence in favour of the proposal.
description: 38 pages; v3: published version; v4: typos fixed
Aloe disticha Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Xanthorrhoeaceae
Aloe
Aloe disticha

description: Aloe disticha, spec. nov.
3. Aloe floribus pedunculatis, pedunculis ovato-cylindricis curvis.
 Aloe foliis linguiformibus patulis disticis. Hort. cliff. 132. Hort. ups. 86. Roy. lugdb. 23.
 Aloe africana, flore rubro, folio maculis albicantibus ab utraque parte notato. Comm. hort.2. p.15. t.8.
 β. Aloe africana flore rubro, folio triangulari & verrucis albicantibus ab utraque parte notato. Comm. hort.2. p.17. t.9.
 Aloe africana sessilis, foliis carinatis verrucosis. Dill. elth. 22. t.18. f.20.
 δ. Aloe africana, foliis planis conjugatis carinatis verrucosis, caule & flore corallii colore. Mart. cent. 11. t.11.
 Habitat in Africae rupibus. ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 321, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989