cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Double-Logarithmic Two-Loop Self-Energy Corrections to the Lamb Shift
Creators: name: Jentschura, U. D.
name: Nandori, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-energy corrections involving logarithms of the parameter Zalpha can often be derived within a simplified approach, avoiding calculational difficulties typical of the problematic non-logarithmic corrections (as customary in bound-state quantum electrodynamics, we denote by Z the nuclear charge number, and by alpha the fine-structure constant). For some logarithmic corrections, it is sufficient to consider internal properties of the electron characterized by form factors. We provide a detailed derivation of related self-energy ``potentials'' that give rise to the logarithmic corrections; these potentials are local in coordinate space. We focus on the double-logarithmic two-loop coefficient B_62 for P states and states with higher angular momenta in hydrogenlike systems. We complement the discussion by a systematic derivation of B_62 based on nonrelativistic quantum electrodynamics (NRQED). In particular, we find that an additional double logarithm generated by the loop-after-loop diagram cancels when the entire gauge-invariant set of two-loop self-energy diagrams is considered. This double logarithm is not contained in the effective-potential approach.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure; references added and typographical errors corrected; to appear in Phys. Rev. A
Exploring Brexit with dynamic spatial panel models: some possible outcomes for employment across the EU regions
Creators: name: Fingleton, Bernard
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: Special Issue Paper
C23
C33
C53
E27
F10
J21
R12

description: Abstract: Starting with a reduced form derived from standard urban economics theory, this paper estimates the possible job-shortfall across UK and EU regions using a time-space dynamic panel data model with a spatial moving average random effects structure of the disturbances. The paper provides a logical rational for the presence of spatial and temporal dependencies involving the endogenous variable, leading to estimates based on a state-of-the-art dynamic spatial generalized moments estimator proposed by Baltagi et al. (Reg Sci Urban Econ, 2018. 10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2018.04.013). Given reliable interregional trade estimates, the simulations are based on a linear predictor which utilizes different regional interdependency matrices according to assumptions about interregional trade post-Brexit. The results indicate that heightened barriers to trade will evidently cause job-shortfalls both in the UK and across the EU, but it is also shown that there is a considerable amount of asymmetry in the outcomes across regions and sectors.
Genome Editing and Frontiers in Bio-Engineering
Creators: name: Odongooduor79@Gmail.Com Odongooduor79@Gmail.Com
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biotechnology

description: The advances in genetic analysis and manipulation innovations in high- throughput DNA sequencing and editing have been felt broadly and globally, starting from the work on model organisms, evolutionary studies, agriculture to medical applications. Genome editing has become a very important tool in research, this technique can specifically modify individual nucleotides in the genome of living cells, monitor and reduce off target effects, and this actually brings new opportunities within range. The genome editing has a general applicability in microbes, plants, human cells and animals; this makes it have a very wide range of potential uses in tackling societal problems. The potential applications of genome editing include, but are not limited to gene and cell based therapies to control diseases and in reproduction, preventions of inheritance of disease traits, control of vector borne diseases, improved crop and livestock breeding techniques, improved animal welfare, modification of animal donors foe xenotransplantation, industrial microbial biotechnology to generate biofuels and efficient production of pharmaceutical drugs and other high value chemicals. The advent of genome editing technology has evoked many enthusiasm and controversy in the contrary. Many concerns have been expressed especially in the African context for example, the technology is not natural and there is gaps in our technical knowhow that the impacts are uncertain and may be inequitable, the current regulations cannot keep pace with the rate of technological innovations. The current knowledge gaps and uncertainties emphasize the need for more research with the expectations that the research advances will fill many of the current knowledge gaps and the progressive refinement of the genome editing tools to ensure efficiency and specificity, thereby reducing off-target effects. And addressing aspect of further mutations. The genome editing technocrats and regulators should ensure research applications is evidence-based, takes into account likely benefits as well as hypothetical risk and is proportionate and sufficiently flexible to cope with future advances. Going forward it’s worth noting that the latest genome editing technologies has resolved many issues making direct and precise genetic manipulations possible in essentially types of cells and organisms. It is key to mention that progress in science depends on new techniques, novel discoveries and ideas. This review paper aim to examine the origin of genome editing platforms and speculate about where we are headed through the application of these new technology of genome editing.
Daphniphyllum alkaloids with cytotoxic activity from Daphniphyllum angustifolium
Creators: name: Liu, Shuai
name: Zhang, Jiahui
name: Di, Yingtong
name: Dong, Jinyan
name: Hao, Xiaojiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: A new Daphniphyllum alkaloid, daphnezomine W (1), together with four known ones, were isolated from the stems of Daphniphyllum angustifolium Hutch. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and comparing with the literature data. Compound 1 was a new daphnezomine L-type alkaloid and exhibited moderate cytotoxic activity against Hela cell line with IC50 of 16.0 μg/mL. A plausible biosynthetic pathway of 1 was also proposed.
Saccharodite doddi Zelazny & Webb 2011, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zelazny, B.
name: Webb, M. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Derbidae
Saccharodite
Saccharodite doddi

description: Saccharodite doddi Zelazny, sp. nov.
(Fig. 325)
 Description. Forewings 2.1 times longer than wide, length in male about 3.9 mm. Colour stramineous; a light orange stripe above eyes; facial carinae in front of eyes and mesonotum light brown. Forewings glassy; faintly infuscated around clavus tip, around bases of Ms1 and Ms2, in 2nd costal cell, and along apical crossveins; veins stramineous to light brown; 4 dark spots on base of Sc+R. Hindwings colourless. In profile junction of vertex and face angulated, subantennal processes connected to margins of facial carinae. Forewings with Sc+R fork before middle of wing; basal median cell broad; a triangle at base of Ms1. Male genitalia with pygofer narrow. Genital styles oval; proximal dorsal process short and slender; distal dorsal process long. Apex of aedeagus narrow and spatulate, its sides elevated.
 Etymology. The species is named for the collector and ' doddi ' is a latinized noun used in the genitive case.
 Type material. Holotype ♂ (forewing 3.9 mm), AUSTRALIA; labels: 1) Queensland / F.P. Dodd. / 1902-319 (BMNH).
 Distribution. Australia (Queensland).
 Diagnosis. Saccharodite doddi is very similar externally to Sa. joycei sp. nov. from Fiji. However, in profile the junction of vertex and face is less angulated and the apex of the male aedeagus is much narrower and flatter and has elevated lateral margins.
description: Published as part of Zelazny, B. & Webb, M. D., 2011, 3071, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3071 on page 167
Susceptibility Inhomogeneity and Non-Fermi-Liquid Behavior in Ce(Ru_{0.5}Rh_{0.5})_2Si_2
Creators: name: MacLaughlin, D. E.
name: Bernal, O. O.
name: Sonier, J. E.
name: Heffner, R. H.
name: Taniguchi, T.
name: Miyako, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic susceptibility and muon spin rotation (\muSR) experiments have been carried out to study the effect of structural disorder on the non-Fermi-liquid (NFL) behavior of the heavy-fermion alloy Ce(Ru_{0.5}Rh_{0.5})_2Si_2. Analysis of the bulk susceptibility in the framework of disorder-driven Griffiths-phase and Kondo-disorder models for NFL behavior yields relatively narrow distributions of characteristic spin fluctuation energies, in agreement with \muSR linewidths that give the inhomogeneous spread in susceptibility. \muSR and NMR data both indicate that disorder explains the "nearly NFL" behavior observed above \sim2 K, but does not dominate the NFL physics found at low temperatures and low magnetic fields.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, REVTeX, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
MICHELINdb: a web-based tool for mining of helminth-microbiota interaction datasets, and a meta-analysis of current research
Creators: name: Scotti, Riccardo
name: Southern, Stuart
name: Boinett, Christine
name: Jenkins, Timothy P.
name: Cortés, Alba
name: Cantacessi, Cinzia
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Research

description: Abstract: Background: The complex network of interactions occurring between gastrointestinal (GI) and extra-intestinal (EI) parasitic helminths of humans and animals and the resident gut microbial flora is attracting increasing attention from biomedical researchers, because of the likely implications for the pathophysiology of helminth infection and disease. Nevertheless, the vast heterogeneity of study designs and microbial community profiling strategies, and of bioinformatic and biostatistical approaches for analyses of metagenomic sequence datasets hinder the identification of bacterial targets for follow-up experimental investigations of helminth-microbiota cross-talk. Furthermore, comparative analyses of published datasets are made difficult by the unavailability of a unique repository for metagenomic sequence data and associated metadata linked to studies aimed to explore potential changes in the composition of the vertebrate gut microbiota in response to GI and/or EI helminth infections. Results: Here, we undertake a meta-analysis of available metagenomic sequence data linked to published studies on helminth-microbiota cross-talk in humans and veterinary species using a single bioinformatic pipeline, and introduce the 'MICrobiome HELminth INteractions database' (MICHELINdb), an online resource for mining of published sequence datasets, and corresponding metadata, generated in these investigations. Conclusions: By increasing data accessibility, we aim to provide the scientific community with a platform to identify gut microbial populations with potential roles in the pathophysiology of helminth disease and parasite-mediated suppression of host inflammatory responses, and facilitate the design of experiments aimed to disentangle the cause(s) and effect(s) of helminth-microbiota relationships. Video abstract.
Article1.docx
Creators: name: Zamecnikova, Marie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160505 Economic Development Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 210310 Middle Eastern and African History
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 160607 International Relations

description: The aid effectiveness is comprehensive topic that carries essential names of authors in contemporary history, such as William Esterly, Jeffrey Sachs, and Dambisa Moyo. This research offers unique perspective on development aid literature, and its aim is coined in the mutual cooperation between the European Union and Sub-Saharan Africa. The outstanding example is provided through one of EU’s financial instruments, the European Development Programme that heated European budget battle in the last few years. This paper critically evaluates arguments of EDF budgetisation and argues that the integration into the budget will result in the primacy to the EU’s neighbours, undermining EDF’s added value, and weakening the financial commitment towards pro-poor policies in African countries.
The AKLT model on a hexagonal chain is gapped
Creators: name: Lemm, Marius
name: Sandvik, Anders
name: Yang, Sibin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 1987, Affleck, Kennedy, Lieb, and Tasaki introduced the AKLT spin chain and proved that it has a spectral gap above the ground state. Their concurrent conjecture that the two-dimensional AKLT model on the hexagonal lattice is also gapped remains open. In this paper, we show that the AKLT Hamiltonian restricted to an arbitrarily long chain of hexagons is gapped. The argument is based on explicitly verifying a finite-size criterion which is tailor-made for the system at hand. We also discuss generalizations of the method to the full hexagonal lattice.
description: 17 pages; 4 figures; 2 tables -- comments welcome
Feedforward discharges couple the singing central pattern generator and ventilation central pattern generator in the cricket abdominal central nervous system
Creators: name: Schöneich, Stefan
name: Hedwig, Berthold
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: Original Paper
Fictive singing
Abdominal ventilation
Central pattern generation
Corollary discharge
Motor systems coordination

description: Abstract: We investigated the central nervous coordination between singing motor activity and abdominal ventilatory pumping in crickets. Fictive singing, with sensory feedback removed, was elicited by eserine-microinjection into the brain, and the motor activity underlying singing and abdominal ventilation was recorded with extracellular electrodes. During singing, expiratory abdominal muscle activity is tightly phase coupled to the chirping pattern. Occasional temporary desynchronization of the two motor patterns indicate discrete central pattern generator (CPG) networks that can operate independently. Intracellular recordings revealed a sub-threshold depolarization in phase with the ventilatory cycle in a singing-CPG interneuron, and in a ventilation-CPG interneuron an excitatory input in phase with each syllable of the chirps. Inhibitory synaptic inputs coupled to the syllables of the singing motor pattern were present in another ventilatory interneuron, which is not part of the ventilation-CPG. Our recordings suggest that the two centrally generated motor patterns are coordinated by reciprocal feedforward discharges from the singing-CPG to the ventilation-CPG and vice versa. Consequently, expiratory contraction of the abdomen usually occurs in phase with the chirps and ventilation accelerates during singing due to entrainment by the faster chirp cycle.
$|V_{ub}|$ determination and testing of lepton flavour universality in semileptonic $B_c \rightarrow D^{(\ast)}$ decays
Creators: name: Leljak, Domagoj
name: Melic, Blazenka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In light of prospects for measurements of $B_c \rightarrow D^{(\ast)} l ν$ decays in the upcoming Upgrade II of the LHC, we show that by using calculated $B_c \rightarrow D^{(\ast)}$ form factors competitive extraction of the $|V_{ub}|$ CKM matrix element from the $B_c \to D μ\barν_μ$ decay might be possible. To minimize experimental and theoretical uncertainties we provide the ratio $|V_{ub}|/|V_{cb}|$ by normalizing the $B_c \rightarrow D^{(\ast)} μ\barν_μ$ to $B_c \to J/ψμ\barν_μ$ decay. We also briefly examine the suggestion to extract $|V_{ub}|/|V_{cs}|$ from the theoretically interesting ratio of $B_c \rightarrow D^0 e \barν_{e}$ and $B_c \rightarrow B_s e \barν_{e}$ decay rates in the zero-recoil limit. With the present average value of $|V_{ub}|$, the predicted branching ratios are estimated to be $BR(B_c \to D^0 μ\barν_μ) = (2.4\pm 0.4)\cdot 10^{-5} $ and $BR(B_c \to D^{\ast} μ\barν_μ) = (7\pm3)\cdot 10^{-5} $, and the semileptonic ratios for testing the lepton flavour universality in these $B_c$ decays are $R_c(D^0) =0.64 \pm 0.05$ and $R_c(D^{\ast}) = 0.55 \pm 0.05$. We also provide $q^2$ distributions and various angular observables of $B_c \rightarrow D^{(\ast)} l ν$ decays.
description: 46 pages, 13 figures, published version. Some clarifications of the method are given. New subsection 2.2 on the discussion of correlations between the pseudo-data points and on the error budget of the results is inserted. Additional references added
Forbidden Revolutions: David Martin’s Encounter with Pentecostalism
Creators: name: Maxwell, David
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Symposium: The Achievement of David Martin
Anthropology of Christianity
Betterment
Latin America
Pentecostalism
Politics
Power
World Christianity

description: Funder: University of Cambridge
description: Abstract: This article illuminates how David Martin’s engagement with Pentecostalism represented a significant turning point in his career in both personal and academic terms. It allowed him to come to terms with his own Methodist ‘revivalist childhood’ and to generate new insights into his pre-existing concerns: insights into the sociological method, the relation of religion to politics, the modernity of religion, and the secularisation thesis. In particular, it brought new energy to his continuing mission to persuade his own sociological profession, along with a liberal-minded intelligentsia, to see the social and political significance of contemporary religious expressions. David wrote with profundity and poignancy about the mentalities and aspirations of ordinary Pentecostal adherents, aware that communities of the poor across the globe aspired to an all-around ‘betterment’ from on high. His research and mentoring of young scholars inspired those pioneering the anthropology of Christianity in the early 2000s and prompted interventions in debates on the nature of World Christianity.
title: Da materialidade da obra à imaterialidade da representação digital: uma reinterpretação das obras de Francis Bacon em um contexto pedagógico
title: From materiality to immateriality: a digital reinterpretation of Francis Bacon’s graphic works in a pedagogical context
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Lima, Cláudia
name: Barreto, Susana
name: Carvalho, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: Universidade do Algarve. CIAC
Year: 2021

description: Artigo de Rotura - Revista de Comunicação, Cultura e Artes
ROTURA, 2 (2021): 79-86
eISSN: 2184-8661
Covariant momentum map for non-Abelian topological BF field theory
Creators: name: Molgado, Alberto
name: Rodríguez-López, Ángel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70S05, 70S15, 37J15, 70G65, 70G65

description: We analyze the inherent symmetries associated to the non-Abelian topological BF theory from the geometric and covariant perspectives of the Lagrangian and the multisymplectic formalisms. At the Lagrangian level, we classify the symmetries of the theory as natural and Noether symmetries and construct the associated Noether currents, while at the multisymplectic level the symmetries of the theory arise as covariant canonical transformations. These transformations allowed us to build within the multisymplectic approach, in a complete covariant way, the momentum maps which are analogous to the conserved Noether currents. The covariant momentum maps are fundamental to recover, after the space plus time decomposition of the background manifold, not only the extended Hamiltonian of the BF theory but also the generators of the gauge transformations which arise in the instantaneous Dirac-Hamiltonian analysis of the first-class constraint structure that characterizes the BF model under study. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first non-trivial physical model associated to General Relativity for which both natural and Noether symmetries have been analyzed at the multisymplectic level. Our study shed some light on the understanding of the manner in which the generators of gauge transformations may be recovered from the multisymplectic formalism for field theory.
description: 28 pages, no figures
Saccharodite extraria Zelazny & Webb 2011, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zelazny, B.
name: Webb, M. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Derbidae
Saccharodite
Saccharodite extraria

description: Saccharodite extraria Zelazny, sp. nov.
(Fig. 326)
 Description. Forewings elongated, 2.3 times longer than wide, length about 3.1 mm. Colour stramineous; a bright red mark in front of eyes. Forewings colourless, but a large dark mark around first subcostal sector; very faint marks around M-Ms4 and R-Rs1 forks; veins colourless, base of Sc+R without dark spots. Hindwings colourless. In profile junction of vertex and face rounded; subantennal processes close to, but not connected to margins of facial carinae; antennal bases close to margins of facial carinae; rostrum surpassing post trochanters. Forewings with Sc+R fork well before middle of wing; basal median cell narrow, M leaves Sc+R at base of that cell; basal cell between Sc+R and M nearly as wide as basal median cell; Ms1 unbranched, a tiny triangle at base of Ms1.
 Etymology. The species name is a Latin adjective (extrarius, -a, -um = external).
 Type material. Holotype ♀ (forewing 3.1 mm), INDONESIA: WEST PAPUA; labels: 1) NEW GUINEA: NETH./ VOGELKOP: Bomberai / 700–900 m, VI-5-'59 2) Alpinia 3) J.L. Gressitt / Collector (BPBM).
 Distribution. Island of New Guinea (Indonesia, West Papua).
 Diagnosis. Saccharodite extraria is characterized by the elongated forewings which have an unbranched first median sector (or Ms1b completely fused with Cu1), by the antennae being close to the margins of the facial carinae, and by the marks on head and forewings.
description: Published as part of Zelazny, B. & Webb, M. D., 2011, 3071, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3071 on page 167
The Tutte Embedding of the Poisson–Voronoi Tessellation of the Brownian Disk Converges to 8 / 3 -Liouville Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Gwynne, Ewain
name: Miller, Jason
name: Sheffield, Scott
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: Article

description: Abstract: Recent works have shown that an instance of a Brownian surface (such as the Brownian map or Brownian disk) a.s. has a canonical conformal structure under which it is equivalent to a 8/3-Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) surface. In particular, Brownian motion on a Brownian surface is well-defined. The construction in these works is indirect, however, and leaves open a basic question: is Brownian motion on a Brownian surface the limit of simple random walk on increasingly fine discretizations of that surface, the way Brownian motion on R2 is the ϵ→0 limit of simple random walk on ϵZ2? We answer this question affirmatively by showing that Brownian motion on a Brownian surface is (up to time change) the λ→∞ limit of simple random walk on the Voronoi tessellation induced by a Poisson point process whose intensity is λ times the associated area measure. Among other things, this implies that as λ→∞ the Tutte embedding (a.k.a. harmonic embedding) of the discretized Brownian disk converges to the canonical conformal embedding of the continuum Brownian disk, which in turn corresponds to 8/3-LQG. Along the way, we obtain other independently interesting facts about conformal embeddings of Brownian surfaces, including information about the Euclidean shapes of embedded metric balls and Voronoi cells. For example, we derive moment estimates that imply, in a certain precise sense, that these shapes are unlikely to be very long and thin.
The Measurement and Analysis of Labor Productivity Changes in United States Fisheries
Creators: name: Bell, Frederick W.
name: Kinoshita, Richard K.
name: Bell, Frederick W.
name: Kinoshita, Richard K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1971
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital
Productivity Analysis

description: The prevailing belief seems to be that natural resources are scarce; that scarcity increases with time; and that this scarcity will ultimately lead to dwindling productivity of both manpower (labor) and equipment (capital) Based upon the data available, it is quite apparent that many sectors of the U.S. fishing industry have been faced with natural resource scarcity, but, for the period studied, have offset this negative factor by sociotechnical change. Over the 1950-66 period, the U.S. fishery sector as a whole experienced an annual growth in labor productivity of 3 percent. Although based upon a fixed resource, the U.S. fishing industry compared favorably in terms of productivity advances with the rest of the economy and foreign producers of fishery products. However, labor productivity advances in the fisheries (3 percent) fell significantly below those experienced in the poultry (10.2 percent) and meat (3.5 percent) sectors which are fish's chief competitors for the consumers' protein dollar. In addition, five major fishing sectors (lobsters, shrimp, dungeness crab, salmon and oysters) experienced an annual fall in labor productivity over the 1950-67 period. A detailed study of each fishery revealed that changes in labor productivity could be explained by increase pressure on the resource base and increases in effective fishing effort per worker. The study was able to identify the quantitative impact of each productivity factor in determining the time trend and oscillation of observed labor productivity in the fisheries. It was concluded that (1) many fisheries are able to compete with foreign increases in productivity; (2) the fishing industry's rate of productivity advance is respectable enough to say it does not contribute to inflationary pressure; (3) productivity gains in many fisheries are rapid enough to insure rising wages and profits; (4) the U.S. fishery sector has made a contribution, even though faced with a fixed natural resource, in delivering a relatively low cost protein product to the American consumer.
Additional file 6 of Super-enhancer-associated INSM2 regulates lipid metabolism by modulating mTOR signaling pathway in neuroblastoma
Creators: name: Cao, Haibo
name: Zhuo, Ran
name: Zhang, Zimu
name: Wang, Jianwei
name: Tao, Yanfang
name: Yang, Randong
name: Guo, Xinyi
name: Chen, Yanling
name: Jia, Siqi
name: Yao, Ye
name: Yang, Pengcheng
name: Yu, Juanjuan
name: Jiao, Wanyan
name: Li, Xiaolu
name: Fang, Fang
name: Xie, Yi
name: Li, Gen
name: Wu, Di
name: Wang, Hairong
name: Feng, Chenxi
name: Xu, Yunyun
name: Li, Zhiheng
name: Pan, Jian
name: Wang, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: The information ofall cell lines used in the study.
CompHEP/SUSY package
Creators: name: Semenov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CompHEP software package allows the evaluation of cross section and decays of elementary particles with a high level of automation. Arbitrary tree levelp rocesses can be calculated starting from the set of vertices prescribed by a given physical model. This note describes the details of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) implementation in the CompHEP package, and the notation for the particles and parameters of the MSSM in CompHEP.
description: 7 pages, the package is available at http://theory.sinp.msu.ru/~semenov/mssm.html
Productivity in the Seafood Sector of all Food Commodities
Creators: name: Olson, Fred L.
name: Olson, Fred L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1972
Subjects: Productivity Analysis

description: Higher wholesale and consumer prices, especially in the food sector, have focused attention on developing ways of stabilizing or reducing these prices. Increasing productivity per unit of input is one of the best ways of stabilizing or reducing prices in the long run. This is especially important in the seafood sector because wholesale prices of fresh processed fish and unprocessed fin fish have risen much faster than wholesale prices of farm products and processed foods and feeds (figure 1). The purpose of this working paper is to identify what has been the growth in the labor productivity in the seafood industry, barriers against and opportunities for future growth, practical aspects of achieving this growth in the short and long run, and indicate studies needed and how to accomplish this growth. Methods of increasing total seafood production which would lower prices were not included in this paper unless they also would increase productivity-- which is the case for aquaculture. Other methods of lowering prices such as lowering tariffs or removing quotas, income payments, subsidies, etc., also are not part of this paper.
Saccharodite ligata Zelazny & Webb 2011, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zelazny, B.
name: Webb, M. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Derbidae
Saccharodite
Saccharodite ligata

description: Saccharodite ligata Zelazny, sp. nov.
(Fig. 329)
 Description. Forewings 2.0 times longer than wide, length in male about 2.8 mm. Colour white to stramineous; a red stripe above eyes, and connected to it an orange area in front of eyes; a broad, conspicuous orange band across apex of frons and base of clypeus; fore tibiae light orange, at tips red; middle tibiae faintly orange, tips conspicuously dark red; mesopleura with a bright orange mark; last two abdominal segments orange, but genitalia stramineous. Forewings heavily powdered; white, mottled with grey; last subcostal sector and parts of C, Sc, R and M orange or red; remaining veins white; four dark reddish-brown spots on base of Sc+R, the last one extending along base of first subcostal sector. In profile junction of vertex and face strongly angulated; subantennal processes clearly separated from margins of facial carinae; rostrum slightly surpassing hind trochanters. Forewings with Sc+R fork at middle of wing; basal median cell elongated, about twice as wide as basal cell between Sc+R and M; Ms1 unbranched and without a small triangle at its base. Male genitalia with pygofer narrow. Genital styles oval; proximal dorsal process short and slender; distal dorsal process long. Apical part of aedeagus short; on the dorsal side with a basal impression which narrows to a groove near the tip.
 Etymology. The species name is a Latin participle (ligatus, -a, -um = bound together).
 Type material. Holotype ♂ (forewing 2.8 mm), NEW CALEDONIA; labels: 1) NEW CALEDONIA:/ Ponebo, 20–100m / 3.II.1964 2) R. Straatman/ Malaise Trap / BISHOP (BPBM). Paratype. NEW CALEDONIA: Ponebo, 22.I.1964, 1 ♂ (fw. 2.8), light trap, R. Straatman (BPBM).
 Distribution. New Caledonia.
 Diagnosis. Saccharodite ligata shows some similarities to Sa. thia Fennah, also from New Caledonia. It can be distinguished from that species by the unbranched Ms1 vein of the forewings, by the bright red tips of the fore and middle tibiae, and by the narrow dorsal groove on the apical part of the male aedeagus. The forewing venation resemble that of Sa. nanus sp. nov. from New Guinea which, however, shows considerable differences in head structure and coloration.
description: Published as part of Zelazny, B. & Webb, M. D., 2011, 3071, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3071 on page 169
EU Budgetisation and Development Aid in Sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: Zamecnikova, Marie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160505 Economic Development Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 210310 Middle Eastern and African History
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 160607 International Relations

description: The aid effectiveness is comprehensive topic that carries essential names of authors in contemporary history, such as William Esterly, Jeffrey Sachs, and Dambisa Moyo. This research offers unique perspective on development aid literature, and its aim is coined in the mutual cooperation between the European Union and Sub-Saharan Africa. The outstanding example is provided through one of EU’s financial instruments, the European Development Programme that heated European budget battle in the last few years. This paper critically evaluates arguments of EDF budgetisation and argues that the integration into the budget will result in the primacy to the EU’s neighbours, undermining EDF’s added value, and weakening the financial commitment towards pro-poor policies in African countries.
On hermitian-holomorphic classes related to uniformization, the dilogarithm, and the Liouville Action
Creators: name: Aldrovandi, Ettore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metrics of constant negative curvature on a compact Riemann surface are critical points of the Liouville action functional, which in recent constructions is rigorously defined as a class in a Cech-de Rham complex with respect to a suitable covering of the surface. We show that this class is the square of the metrized holomorphic tangent bundle in hermitian-holomorphic Deligne cohomology. We achieve this by introducing a different version of the hermitian-holomorphic Deligne complex which is nevertheless quasi-isomorphic to the one introduced by Brylinski in his construction of Quillen line bundles. We reprove the relation with the determinant of cohomology construction. Furthermore, if we specialize the covering to the one provided by a Kleinian uniformization (thereby allowing possibly disconnected surfaces) the same class can be reinterpreted as the transgression of the regulator class expressed by the Bloch-Wigner dilogarithm.
description: AMSLatex + XYpic + geometry. Some substantial changes in exposition, same results. Version to appear in Communications in Mathematical Physics
Phonon thermal Hall effect in strontium titanate
Creators: name: Li, Xiaokang
name: Fauqué, Benoît
name: Zhu, Zengwei
name: Behnia, Kamran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been known for more than a decade that phonons can produce an off-diagonal thermal conductivity in presence of magnetic field. Recent studies of thermal Hall conductivity, $κ_{xy}$, in a variety of contexts, however, have assumed a negligibly small phonon contribution. We present a study of $κ_{xy}$ in quantum paraelectric SrTiO$_3$, which is a non-magnetic insulator and find that its peak value exceeds what has been reported in any other insulator, including those in which the signal has been qualified as 'giant'. Remarkably, $κ_{xy}(T)$ and $κ(T)$ peak at the same temperature and the former decreases faster than the latter at both sides of the peak. Interestingly, in the case of La$_2$CuO$_4$ and $α$-RuCl$_3$, $κ_{xy}(T)$ and $κ(T)$ peak also at the same temperature. We also studied KTaO$_3$ and found a small signal, indicating that a sizable $κ_{xy}(T)$ is not a generic feature of quantum paraelectrics. Combined to other observations, this points to a crucial role played by antiferrodistortive domains in generating $κ_{xy}$ of this solid.
description: Main text: 6 pages, 4 figures, Supplemental Material is included. Accepted by Phys. Rev. Lett
Additional file 1 of Globalization, first-foods systems transformations and corporate power: a synthesis of literature and data on the market and political practices of the transnational baby food industry
Creators: name: Baker, Phillip
name: Russ, Katheryn
name: Manho Kang
name: Thiago M. Santos
name: Neves, Paulo A. R.
name: Smith, Julie
name: Kingston, Gillian
name: Mialon, Melissa
name: Lawrence, Mark
name: Wood, Benjamin
name: Moodie, Rob
name: Clark, David
name: Sievert, Katherine
name: Boatwright, Monique
name: McCoy, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Global dry milk powder production and trade dynamics in 2005 (top) and 2014 (bottom) – circles represent country production values (tonnes), and lines the value and direction of trade (US$). Notes: To simplify the figure, only countries with trade flow (export) values >US$10 million were represented; dry milk powder production values (tonnes) were sourced from FAOSTAT. Trade data were soured from UN Comtrade. Table S1. List of organizations in the baby food industries’ global influence network. Notes: * formerly the Grocery Manufacturers Association.
The Stability of Nuclear Matter in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model
Creators: name: Bentz, W.
name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to describe the nucleon as a quark-diquark state, we discuss the stability of nuclear matter in a hybrid model for the ground state at finite nucleon density. It is shown that a simple extension of the model to simulate the effects of confinement leads to a scalar polarizability of the nucleon. This, in turn, leads to a less attractive effective interaction between the nucleons, helping to achieve saturation of the nuclear matter ground state. It is also pointed out that that the same effect naturally leads to a suppression of ``Z-graph'' contributions with increasing scalar potential.
description: 52 pages, 15 figures
Saccharodite media Zelazny & Webb 2011, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zelazny, B.
name: Webb, M. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Derbidae
Saccharodite
Saccharodite media

description: Saccharodite media Zelazny, sp. nov.
(Fig. 330)
 Description. Forewings 2.0 times longer than wide, length: male about 2.5 mm, female about 2.9 mm. Colour stramineous; carinae in front of eyes, tip of clypeus, and mesonotum pale brown. Forewings slightly powdered; very faintly infuscated from clavus tip to base of Ms1, around base of Ms2 and Sc+R fork, as well as along apical crossveins; a spot of darker infuscation at M-Ms3 fork, here M dark brown; remaining veins stramineous, but short sections of Sc, R, M, and hind margin tinted with orange; 3 sections on costal margin red; a dark spot on base of Sc+R. Hindwings colourless. In profile junction of vertex and face slightly angulated; subantennal processes well separated from margins of facial carinae; rostrum surpassing post trochanter. Forewings with Sc+R fork slightly before middle of wing; basal median cell as wide as basal cell between Sc+R and M; Ms1 unbranched (or Ms1b completely fused with Cu1). Male genitalia with pygofer narrow. Genital styles oval; proximal dorsal process short, slender; distal dorsal process long. Apical part of aedeagus short, with a dorsal impression, extending into a membranous terminal lobe.
 Etymology. The species name is a Latin adjective (medius, -a, -um = in the middle).
 Type material. Holotype ♂ (forewing 2.5 mm), INDONESIA: PAPUA; labels: 1) NEW GUINEA: NETH./ Waris, S. of/ Hollandia, 450–500m / VIII-1–7-1959 2) At Light 3) T. C. Maa / Collector / BISHOP (BPBM). Paratype. PAPUA NEW GUINEA: NE, May Riv., 100m, 8. VI.1963, 1 ♀ (fw. 2.9), R. Straatman (BPBM).
 Distribution. Island of New Guinea.
 Diagnosis. Saccharodite media resembles Sa. nanus sp. nov., also from New Guinea, in structure and coloration. However, it lacks a red mark on the abdominal tergites and the forewings have fainter infuscation and a dark spot near the M-Ms3 fork.
description: Published as part of Zelazny, B. & Webb, M. D., 2011, 3071, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3071 on page 170
Saccharodite montana Zelazny & Webb 2011, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zelazny, B.
name: Webb, M. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Derbidae
Saccharodite
Saccharodite montana

description: Saccharodite montana Zelazny, sp. nov.
(Fig. 332)
 Description. Forewings 2.1 times longer than wide, length in male 4.1–4.3 mm (mean = 4.2, n = 3). Colour stramineous; margins of facial carinae above eyes orange; a longitudinal, light orange band on frons; middle of pronotum orange; mesonotum light brown, gradually turning orange towards scutellum which is bright orange; fore legs tinted with orange; middle and hind femora with an orange-red mark; abdomen stramineous in basal half, brownish in apical half, but genitalia stramineous. Forewings glassy; faintly infuscated from base of Ms1 to hind margin around clavus tip, and along apical crossveins; veins stramineous, but last subcostal sector, apices of costa, Sc, and R, as well as apical crossveins between Sc and R, and between R and M orange-red, base of Sc+R with several dark spots. Hindwings colourless. In profile junction of vertex and face angulated; subantennal processes connected to margins of facial carinae; rostrum reaching hind coxae. Forewings with Sc+R fork at middle of wing; basal median cell broad, more than twice as wide as basal cell between Sc+R and M; a small trapezoid cell at base of Ms1. Male genitalia with pygofer narrow. Genital styles slightly widening towards end; proximal dorsal process short and slender; distal dorsal process long. Aedeagus stem widening towards end; apical part consisting of two flat, contiguous lobes.
 Etymology. The species name is a Latin adjective (montanus, -a, -um = of the mountain).
 Type material. Holotype ♂ (forewing 4.3 mm), PAPUA NEW GUINEA; labels: 1) NEW GUINEA: PAPUA / S. Highlands: Dimifa / SE of Mt. Giluwe,/ 2200m., X.10.1958 2) J.L. Gressitt / Light Trap (BPBM). Paratypes. PAPUA NEW GUINEA: PAPUA: S. Highlands: Mendi, 1660m, 13.X.1958, 1 ♂ (fw. 4.1), T. C. Maa; Aiyurop, nr. Mendi, 1530m, 7.X.1958, 1 ♂, J.L. Gressitt; same data as holotype, 2 ♂ (fw. 4.1) (all BPBM).
 Distribution. New Guinea.
 Diagnosis. Saccharodite montana resembles Sa. minuscula sp. nov., also from New Guinea. It can be distinguished by the middle of the pronotum being coloured orange, by the middle femora having an orange mark instead of an orange stripe, and by the much large apical part of the male aedeagus.
description: Published as part of Zelazny, B. & Webb, M. D., 2011, 3071, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3071 on page 171
The 2+2 and 3+1 Four-Family Neutrino Mixing at the Neutrino Factory
Creators: name: Donini, A.
name: Meloni, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We upgrade the study of the physical reach of a Neutrino Factory in the Four Family Neutrino Mixing scenario taking into account the latest LSND results that points out how the 3+1 scheme cannot be completely ruled out within the present experimental data (although the 2+2 scheme is still the preferred choice when four neutrinos are considered). A detailed comparison of the physical reach of the $ν$-factory in the two schemes is given, with similar results for the sensitivity to the mixing angles. Huge CP-violating effects can be observed in both schemes with a near, O(10) Km, detector of O(10) Kton size in the $ν_μ\to ν_τ$ channel. A smaller detector of 1 Kton size can still observe very large effects in this channel.
description: 38 Latex2e pages, 21 figures using epsfig, minor changes
Additional file 3. of Epigenetic down-regulation of the HIST1 locus predicts better prognosis in acute myeloid leukemia with NPM1 mutation
Creators: name: Garciaz, Sylvain
name: Dasi, Lia NâGuyen
name: Finetti, Pascal
name: Chevalier, Christine
name: Vernerey, Julien
name: Poplineau, Mathilde
name: Platet, Nadine
name: StĂŠphane Audebert
name: Pophillat, Matthieu
name: Camoin, Luc
name: FranĂ§Ois Bertucci
name: Calmels, Boris
name: RĂŠcher, Christian
name: Birnbaum, Daniel
name: Chabannon, Christian
name: Vey, Norbert
name: Duprez, Estelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplemental Methods
Adaptive Music Composition for Games
Creators: name: Hutchings, Patrick
name: McCormack, Jon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: I.2.1; H.5.5; D.2.11

description: The generation of music that adapts dynamically to content and actions has an important role in building more immersive, memorable and emotive game experiences. To date, the development of adaptive music systems for video games is limited by both the nature of algorithms used for real-time music generation and the limited modelling of player action, game world context and emotion in current games. We propose that these issues must be addressed in tandem for the quality and flexibility of adaptive game music to significantly improve. Cognitive models of knowledge organisation and emotional affect are integrated with multi-modal, multi-agent composition techniques to produce a novel Adaptive Music System (AMS). The system is integrated into two stylistically distinct games. Gamers reported an overall higher immersion and correlation of music with game-world concepts with the AMS than with the original game soundtracks in both games.
description: Preprint. Accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Games, 2019