cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A survey-study on moral and prosocial socialization in the workplace
Creators: name: Pircher Verdorfer, Armin
name: Fladerer, Martin
name: Zwarg, Clarissa
name: Peus, Claudia
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Business
subject: Organizational Behavior and Theory
subject: Industrial and Organizational Psychology
subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: ethical leadership
subject: ethics
subject: leadership
subject: longitudinal research
subject: mixed methods
subject: moral development
subject: morality
subject: organizational climate
subject: prosocial behavior
subject: quantitative research
subject: socialization
subject: socio-moral climate
subject: survey
subject: values

description: This is a longitudinal quantitative study to investigate how features of the organizational context influence employees’ moral and prosocial development. This research is conducted as part of a DFG-Project, including a quantitative and qualitative study.
New Einstein metrics on the Lie group $SO(n)$ which are not naturally reductive
Creators: name: Arvanitoyeorgos, Andreas
name: Sakane, Yusuke
name: Statha, Marina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C25, 53C30

description: We obtain new invariant Einstein metrics on the compact Lie groups $SO(n)$ ($n \geq 7$) which are not naturally reductive. This is achieved by imposing certain symmetry assumptions in the set of all left-invariant metrics on $SO(n)$ and by computing the Ricci tensor for such metrics. The Einstein metrics are obtained as solutions of systems polynomial equations, which we manipulate by symbolic computations using Gröbner bases.
description: 25 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1311.1579
Additional file 1 of Contrasting responses of motile and non-motile Escherichia coli strains in resuscitation against stable ultrafine gold nanosystems
Creators: name: Thakur, Anindita
name: Maroju, Pranay Amruth
name: Ganesan, Ramakrishnan
name: Ray Dutta, Jayati
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Study 3
Creators: name: Voelkel, Jan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: In this study, we replicate the effect of the loyalty-economy frame on support for legal immigration and examine the contributions of the moral and facts component of the frame.
Anomalously augmented charge transport capabilities of biomimetically transformed collagen intercalated nano graphene based biocolloids
Creators: name: Dhar, Purbarun
name: Bhattacharya, Soumya
name: Nayar, Suprabha
name: Das, Sarit K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collagen micro fibrils bio mimetically intercalate graphitic structures in aqueous media to form graphene nano platelets collagen complex (G Cl). Synthesized G Cl based stable, aqueous bio nanocolloids exhibit anomalously augmented charge transportation capabilities over simple collagen or graphene based colloids. The concentration tunable electrical transport properties of synthesized aqueous G Cl bio nanocolloids has been experimentally observed, theoretically analyzed and mathematically modeled. A comprehensive approach to mathematically predict the electrical transport properties of simple graphene and collagen based colloids has been presented. A theoretical formulation to explain the augmented transport characteristics of the G Cl bio nanocolloids based on the physico chemical interactions among the two entities, as revealed from extensive characterizations of the G Cl bio complex, has also been proposed. Physical interactions between the zwitterionic amino acid molecules within the collagen triple helix with the polar water molecules and the delocalized π electrons of graphene and subsequent formation of partially charged entities has been found to be the crux mechanism behind the augmented transport phenomena. The analysis has been observed to accurately predict the degree of enhancement in transport of the concentration tunable composite colloids over the base colloids. The electrically active G Cl bio nanocolloids with concentration tunability promises find dual utility in novel gel bio electrophoresis based protein separation techniques and advanced surface charge modulated drug delivery using biocolloids.
Social psychology of election manipulation in the 2020 US election
Creators: name: Harvey, Cole
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: American Politics
subject: Comparative Politics
subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Other Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Election integrity
subject: Electoral manipulation
subject: Social psychology

description: This project collects data using a survey-experiment on the platform Prolific, to study the effect of varying types of electoral manipulation on social psychological factors that are known predictors of collective action like protest (in addition to other dependent variables).
Children’s Concern for Equity and Ownership in Contexts of Individual-based and Group-based Inequality
Creators: name: Echelbarger, Margaret
name: Roberts, Steven O.
name: Gelman, Susan A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: All societies have resource inequality, wherein some possess more resources than others. How should one respond to such inequality? We tested how children 4–13 years (N= 298) balance concerns about equity and ownership rights, when the two are at odds, in both individual (Study 1) and group (Study 2) contexts. Across these studies, children evaluated individuals who consumed their own or another’s resources, and who themselves had similar or differing amounts of resources, which provided a comprehensive examination of children’s competing concerns for ownership rights and equity. Overall, children evaluated the poor consuming resources of the rich as more acceptable than the rich consuming resources from the poor, suggesting that attention to redistributive justice is heightened in group-based contexts.
Influence of Poor Fit Vowels on Perception of Consonants
Creators: name: Muratani, Yuka
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: The present study investigated native English listeners' perception of an ambiguous fricative noise from a [s]-[ʃ] continuum followed/preceded by a poor fit vowel—either one of the [i]s that have higher/lower formant frequencies than a good exemplar of English [i], or [u]s that have higher/lower formant frequencies than a good exemplar of English [u]. The main questions that the present study intended to address were, i) whether listeners would show perceptual contextual dissimilation (a.k.a. compensation for coarticulation, Mann & Repp, 1980, 1981) or listeners would show perceptual contextual assimilation (a.k.a. parsing, Fowler, 1984); and ii) whether listeners would respond to the stimuli according to their phonological analysis of the segments (Kingston et al., 2011) or according to the actual phonetic details of the segments (Whalen, 1989). The results were that the listeners showed perceptual contextual dissimilation for their broad (more abstract) phonological categorization of [i] and [u]. However, when the listeners were sensitive to the phonetic details of the segments, the listeners showed perceptual contextual assimilation. The listeners somehow, however, were not sensitive to the phonetic details of poor fit vowels when the stimuli were identified as [si] and [ʃi]. Although it is hard to come to a solid conclusion from these response patterns, the results at least indicate that listeners may be able to parse vowels using their native language knowledge, and dynamically adjust the acoustic discrepancy by showing perceptual contextual assimilation.
A Cross-Cultural Study of Theory of Mind Using Strange Stories in School-Aged Children from Australia and Mainland China
Creators: name: Wang, Si
name: Andrews, Glenda
name: Pendergast, Donna
name: Neumann, David
name: Chen, Yulu
name: Shum, David H. K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: To date, cross-cultural studies on Theory of Mind (ToM) have predominantly focused on preschoolers. This study focuses on middle childhood, comparing two samples of mainland Chinese (n = 126) and Australian (n = 83) children aged between 5.5 and 12 years. Strange Stories, the most commonly used measure of ToM, was employed. The study aimed to examine the one- versus two-factor structure and measurement invariance of Strange Stories across two cultures; use the verified invariant model of Strange Stories to compare children’s cognitive and affective ToM across two cultures; and finally, to investigate correlates of individual differences on Strange Stories cross-culturally. Multiple-groups confirmatory factor analysis revealed the measurement invariance of a two-factor model of Strange Stories (cognitive and affective) in both groups. Chinese children performed comparably to Australian children on cognitive ToM stories, but more poorly than Australian children on affective ToM stories. There were cultural differences in the correlates of ToM. The number of older siblings was a positive predictor of cognitive ToM for Chinese children, but a negative predictor of cognitive ToM for Australian children. The findings confirm that Strange Stories is a reliable measure for evaluating ToM in school-aged children from mainland China and Australia and highlight the importance of considering both cognitive and affective aspects of ToM in cross-cultural comparison.
Enduring Lockdowns - Role of Support
Creators: name: Overall, Nickola
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: After running and writing up the results of the primary analyses of enduring lockdown project, an additional set of analyses was planned to examine a key protective factor against the average risk of poor outcomes. We focused on the principal factor outlined by theory and research that buffers distress and sustains relationships when facing stressful contexts—perceived support by intimate partners. Perceived support was included in each lockdown assessment because it is the most widely investigated and theoretically-relevant process in helping people navigate challenging situations. The aim of these analyses is to test whether perceived support during the COVID-19 lockdowns buffered the risk of poorer outcomes for parents and families across the pandemic.
The education of third-culture Asian students in American international schools in Malaysia and Singapore: a perspective of teachers and counselors
Creators: name: Armistead, Eugene W.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: An increasing number of people in our world are growing up crossing national and cultural boundaries on a regular basis. This profoundly affects their perception of culture. Many of these individuals, whether they are American or not, depend on American international schools (AISs) to meet their educational needs. The primary goal of AISs is to provide an American style education for American expatriates. This presents a unique situation for students of other nationalities at the school. They have the option of participating in this American cultural bubble along with their American counterparts. This study explores the effects of this environment on Asian students from the viewpoint of their teachers and counselors.
Indirect methods in nuclear astrophysics
Creators: name: Bertulani, C. A.
name: Shubhchintak
name: Mukhamedzhanov, A.
name: Kadyrov, A. S.
name: Kruppa, A.
name: Pang, D. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss recent developments in indirect methods used in nuclear astrophysics to determine the capture cross sections and subsequent rates of various stellar burning processes, when it is difficult to perform the corresponding direct measurements. We discuss in brief, the basic concepts of Asymptotic Normalization Coefficients, the Trojan Horse Method, the Coulomb Dissociation Method, (d,p), and charge-exchange reactions.
description: 9 pages, three figures, Proceedings of the Eighth European Summer school on Experimental Nuclear Astrophysics, 2015, edited by C. Spitaleri, L. Lamia and R.G. Pizzone
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund Nr.7/2022
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Wahlordnung für die Wahlen zum StuPa der Studierendenschaft der Technischen Universität Dortmund
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund;2022; 7
The patron saint of music: Beethoven's image and music in Japan's adoption of western classical music and practices
Creators: name: Davison, Christina DeCiantis
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: This thesis explores the factors that led to the enduring popularity of Beethoven's music in Japan. Early in the Meiji Period (1868-1912) when Japan embraced Westernization, German artists and educators instilled respect for the tradition of German art music in their Japanese students. Beethoven's music became the most valued source of material for education and performance in Japan in the years before the Second World War. During the war, Western music faced opposition from a nationalist government which reversed course, calling for the development of a native Japanese musical style untainted by Western oppression. However, Beethoven's music still found a ready place in concert halls and schools. Many teachers and performers came to its rescue, defending the music's masculinity, German origins, and associations with Beethoven's Romantic determination and unyielding spirit. After the war, his music escaped censorship because of its widespread popularity and the belief that Beethoven transcended his nationality.
Extremely large magnetoresistance in few-layer graphene/boron-nitride heterostructures
Creators: name: Gopinadhan, Kalon
name: Shin, Young Jun
name: Jalil, Rashid
name: Venkatesan, Thirumalai
name: Geim, Andre K.
name: Neto, Antonio H. Castro
name: Yang, Hyunsoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding magnetoresistance, the change in electrical resistance upon an external magnetic field, at the atomic level is of great interest both fundamentally and technologically. Graphene and other two-dimensional layered materials provide an unprecedented opportunity to explore magnetoresistance at its nascent stage of structural formation. Here, we report an extremely large local magnetoresistance of ~ 2,000% at 400 K and a non-local magnetoresistance of > 90,000% in 9 T at 300 K in few-layer graphene/boron-nitride heterostructures. The local magnetoresistance is understood to arise from large differential transport parameters, such as the carrier mobility, across various layers of few-layer graphene upon a normal magnetic field, whereas the non-local magnetoresistance is due to the magnetic field induced Ettingshausen-Nernst effect. Non-local magnetoresistance suggests the possibility of a graphene based gate tunable thermal switch. In addition, our results demonstrate that graphene heterostructures may be promising for magnetic field sensing applications.
The Significance of Religious Reinterpretation to Locke's Theory of Religious Toleration
Creators: name: Petrash, John-Paul
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Political theorists in recent decades have largely overlooked John Locke's efforts to reinterpret theology and religion and the significance of these efforts to his theory of religious toleration. In this paper I argue that an important insight ties Locke’s writings on theology and religion with his writings on religious toleration: that religious toleration requires religious reformation. I consider four ways in which Locke reinterpreted Christian theology in his efforts to demonstrate that the Christian religion was essentially tolerant. I also argue that Locke adhered to a particular method while engaging in religious reinterpretation. Using this method, Locke was able to articulate religious arguments for toleration that could resonate with the more religiously-devout. Today, Locke's project of reinterpretation can still inform contemporary theorizing about religious toleration as well as considerations about the role of religious arguments in justifying values such as religious toleration.
Developing a measurement instrument to differentiate radicalization outcomes across different ideologies
Creators: name: Reiter, Julia
name: Lüftenegger, Marko
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: adolescents
subject: development
subject: extremism
subject: German
subject: measurement
subject: questionnaire
subject: radicalism
subject: radicalization
subject: youth

description: Second pilot study. The overall project consists of developing a German questionnaire which is suitable for adolescents starting at age 14 and measures radicalization outcomes based on five psychological dimensions; the possible outcomes measured are benevolent radicalism, malevolent radicalism and extremism. The instrument measures these states separately from the ideology in which they occur. A questionnaire was put together and pilot tested in May/June 2021 (see first registration in this project); subsequently, scale properties were analysed, problematic scales were further developed using 8 cognitive interviews with adolescents aged 13 - 15 and 4 expert ratings. The updated questionnaire is now piloted in a second data collection. The aim is N = 600 or more, ages 14 - 18. Data collection is conducted via Facebook and Instgram ads, targeted separately at males and females to achieve a balanced sample. The ads are targeted at adolescents in Germany to avoid overlap with the first sample, which was collected in Austria.
Spin-orbit torque engineering via oxygen manipulation
Creators: name: Qiu, Xuepeng
name: Narayanapillai, Kulothungasagaran
name: Wu, Yang
name: Deorani, Praveen
name: Yang, Dong-Hyuk
name: Noh, Woo-Suk
name: Park, Jae-Hoon
name: Lee, Kyung-Jin
name: Lee, Hyun-Woo
name: Yang, Hyunsoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin transfer torques allow the electrical manipulation of the magnetization at room temperature, which is desirable in spintronic devices such as spin transfer torque memories. When combined with spin-orbit coupling, they give rise to spin-orbit torques which are a more powerful tool for magnetization control and can enrich device functionalities. The engineering of spin-orbit torques, based mostly on the spin Hall effect, is being intensely pursued. Here we report that the oxidation of spin-orbit torque devices triggers a new mechanism of spin-orbit torque, which is about two times stronger than that based on the spin Hall effect. We thus introduce a way to engineer spin-orbit torques via oxygen manipulation. Combined with electrical gating of the oxygen level, our findings may also pave the way towards reconfigurable logic devices.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1311.3032
Spectral intensity distribution of trapped fermions
Creators: name: Ghosh, Sudeep Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To calculate static response properties of a many body system, local density approximation (LDA) can be safely applied. But applicability of LDA is limited for the case of dynamical response functions since dynamics of the system needs to be considered as well. To examine this in the context of cold atoms, we consider a system of non-interacting spin-$1/2$ fermions confined by a harmonic trapping potential. We have calculated a very important response function, the spectral intensity distribution function (SIDF), both exactly and using LDA at zero temperature and compared with each other for different dimensions, trap frequencies and momenta. The behavior of the SIDF at a particular momentum can be explained by noting the behavior of the density of states (DOS) of the free system (without trap) in that particular dimension. The agreement between exact and LDA SIDFs becomes better with increase in dimensions and number of particles.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 9 of Global burden of breast cancer and attributable risk factors in 204 countries and territories, from 1990 to 2021: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Creators: name: Sha, Rui
name: Kong, Xiang-meng
name: Li, Xin-yu
name: Wang, Ya-bing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 9: Table S2. Deaths from Breast Cancerin 204 Countries, Globally and Regionally.
Supplementary Material for the paper: "Why, How and Where of Delays in Software Security Patch Management: An Empirical Investigation in the Healthcare Sector"
Creators: name: , Nesara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: software security patch management

description: Codebook for the paper: Nesara Dissanayake, Mansooreh Zahedi, Asangi Jayatilaka, and Muhammad Ali Babar. 2022. Why, How and Where of Delays in Software Security Patch Management: An Empirical Investigation in the Healthcare Sector. Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact. 6, CSCW2, Article 362 (November 2022), 29 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3555087
Studying the electronic and phononic structure of new graphene allotrope: Penta-graphane
Creators: name: Einollahzadeh, H.
name: Dariani, R. S.
name: Fazeli, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we introduce a new structure similar to the graphane which we call it penta graphane. This structure is obtained by adding hydrogen to penta graphene bond. We study the electronic and phononic structure of penta graphane. We firstly use with the generalized gradient approximation to compute the band structure.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Stability Analysis of Network of Similar-Plants via Feedback Network
Creators: name: Shahrasbi, Behzad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Here, we study a networked control system with similar linear time-invariant plants. Using master stability function method we propose a network optimization method to minimize the feedback network order in the sense Frobenius norm. Then we verify our results with numerical example. We show that this method outperforms the known feedback network optimization methods namely matching condition.
description: 5 pages; 4 figures; submitted to IEEE Systems Conference 2016
Compulsivity and socio-affective features of driven exercise and disordered eating behaviors in anorexia nervosa
Creators: name: Kolar, David
name: Kaurin, Aleksandra
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mental Disorders
subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Psychiatry and Psychology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Psychological Phenomena and Processes

description: To analyze whether compulsivity increases the likelihood to engage in compulsive exercise or disordered eating behaviors via an affect-regulation pathway in anorexia nervosa.
Three-Dimensional Distribution of the ISM in the Milky Way Galaxy: III. The Total Neutral Gas Disk
Creators: name: Nakanishi, Hiroyuki
name: Sofue, Yoshiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present newly obtained three-dimensional gaseous maps of the Milky Way Galaxy; HI, H$_2$ and total-gas (HI plus H$_2$) maps, which were derived from the HI and $^{12}$CO($J=1$--0) survey data and rotation curves based on the kinematic distance. The HI and H$_2$ face-on maps show that the HI disk is extended to the radius of 15--20 kpc and its outskirt is asymmetric to the Galactic center, while most of the H$_2$ gas is distributed inside the solar circle. The total gas mass within radius 30 kpc amounts to $8.0\times 10^9$ M$_\odot$, 89\% and 11\% of which are HI and H$_2$, {respectively}. The vertical slices show that the outer HI disk is strongly warped and the inner HI and H$_2$ disks are corrugated. The total gas map is advantageous to trace spiral structure from the inner to outer disk. Spiral structures such as the Norma-Cygnus, the Perseus, the Sagittarius-Carina, the Scutum-Crux, and the Orion arms are more clearly traced in the total gas map than ever. All the spiral arms are well explained with logarithmic spiral arms with pitch angle of $11\degree$ -- $15\degree$. The molecular fraction to the total gas is high near the Galactic center and decreases with the Galactocentric distance. The molecular fraction also locally enhanced at the spiral arms compared with the inter-arm regions.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures, 1 table
Construction of Bengali Muslim Identity in Colonial Bengal, c. 1870-1920
Creators: name: Abbas, Zaheer
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Year: 2010

description: This thesis explores the various discourses on the formation of Bengali Muslim identity in colonial Bengal until 1920s before it becomes hardened and used in various politically mobilizable forms. For the purpose of this thesis, I engage multiple articulations of the Bengali Muslim identity to show the fluctuating representations of what and who qualifies as Bengali Muslim in the period from 1870 to 1920. I critically engage with new knowledge production that the colonial census undertook, the different forms of non-fictional Bengali literature produced by the vibrant vernacular print industry, and the views of the English-educated Urdu speaking elites of Bengal from which can be read the ensemble of forces acting upon the formation of a Bengali Muslim identity. I argue that while print played an important role in developing an incipient awareness among Bengali Muslims, the developments and processes of identity formulations varied in different sites thereby producing new nuances on Bengali Muslim identity.
The thoroughly disaggregated quantity equation
Creators: name: Kavcic, Samo
Publisher: name: International Journal of Community Currency Research (IJCCR)
Year: 2021
Subjects: degrowth
quantity equation
profit paradox
credit clearing
mutual credit

description: A calculus called thoroughly disaggregated quantity equation ispresented. It apportions each income receiving economic agent theexact amount of currency to perform its role and through this channelall the necessary liquidity for the productive economy is dispensedinto circulation. The model utilizes an enhanced mutual credit type ofcomplementary currency and compares it to the narrative of the paradoxof monetary profits paying attention to the rigorous assumptions ofthe latter. The former hinges on the implementation of quantitativecontrol of monetary mass and the restricted environment common to bothnarratives is shown to be its very enabler. Both narratives aredescribed utilizing stock flow consistent models explained from theperspective of the cash-based accounting. The setup proposed by theenhancements seamlessly isolates mutual credit complementary currencyto the realm of the productive exchange and leaves the brunt of thefinancial exchange to some other currency.
Weyl-von Neumann-Berg theorem for quaternionic operators
Creators: name: Ramesh, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47S10, 46S10, 47N50

description: We prove the Weyl-von Neumann-Berg theorem for quaternionic right linear operators (not necessarily bounded) in a quaternionic Hilbert space: Let $N$ be a right linear normal (need not be bounded) operator in a quaternionic separable Hilbert space $H$. Then for a given $ε>0$ there exists a compact operator $K$ with $\|K\|
description: 9 pages; submitted to a journal
Additional file 8 of Comparison of proton therapy and photon therapy for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: He, Junyi
name: Liu, Yingxin
name: Zhang, Xiaojing
name: Li, Butuo
name: Yang, Linlin
name: Wang, Haohua
name: Wang, Shijiang
name: Yu, Jinming
name: Wang, Linlin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 8
Magic Markers Study 1 Experiment 1
Creators: name: Chu, Junyi
name: Riskin, Sofia
name: Schulz, Laura
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Experimental Analysis of Behavior
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Joint vs. Goals First (between subjects)
$τ$- and $μ$-physics in a general two Higgs doublet model with $μ-τ$ flavor violation
Creators: name: Omura, Yuji
name: Senaha, Eibun
name: Tobe, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the recent CMS excess in a flavor violating Higgs decay $h \rightarrow μτ$ as well as the anomaly of muon anomalous magnetic moment (muon g-2), we consider a scenario where both the excess in $h \rightarrow μτ$ and the anomaly of muon g-2 are explained by the $μ-τ$ flavor violation in a general two Higgs doublet model. We study various processes involving $μ$ and $τ$, and then discuss the typical predictions and constraints in this scenario. Especially, we find that the prediction of $τ\rightarrow μγ$ can be within the reach of the Belle II experiment. We also show that the lepton non-universality between $τ\rightarrow μν\barν$ and $τ\rightarrow e ν\barν$ can be sizable, and hence the analysis of the current Belle data and the future experimental improvement would have an impact on this model. Besides, processes such as $τ\rightarrow μl^+ l^-~(l=e,~μ)$, $τ\rightarrow μη$, $μ\rightarrow e γ$, $μ\rightarrow 3e$, and muon EDM can be accessible, depending on the unknown Yukawa couplings. On the other hand, the processes like $τ\rightarrow e γ$ and $τ\rightarrow e l^+ l^-~ (l=e,~μ)$ could not be sizable to observe because of the current strong constraints on the $e-μ$ and $e-τ$ flavor violations. Then we also conclude that contrary to $h \rightarrow μτ$ decay mode, the lepton flavor violating Higgs boson decay modes $h\rightarrow e μ$ and $h\rightarrow eτ$ are strongly suppressed, and hence it will be difficult to observe these modes at the LHC experiment.
description: 35 pages, 17 figures, 1 table
Bayes Risk Transducer: Transducer with Controllable Alignment Prediction
Creators: name: Tian, Jinchuan
name: Yu, Jianwei
name: Chen, Hangting
name: Yan, Brian
name: Weng, Chao
name: Yu, Dong
name: Watanabe, Shinji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Automatic speech recognition (ASR) based on transducers is widely used. In training, a transducer maximizes the summed posteriors of all paths. The path with the highest posterior is commonly defined as the predicted alignment between the speech and the transcription. While the vanilla transducer does not have a prior preference for any of the valid paths, this work intends to enforce the preferred paths and achieve controllable alignment prediction. Specifically, this work proposes Bayes Risk Transducer (BRT), which uses a Bayes risk function to set lower risk values to the preferred paths so that the predicted alignment is more likely to satisfy specific desired properties. We further demonstrate that these predicted alignments with intentionally designed properties can provide practical advantages over the vanilla transducer. Experimentally, the proposed BRT saves inference cost by up to 46% for non-streaming ASR and reduces overall system latency by 41% for streaming ASR.
Reclaiming the heroine: appropriating "negative" representations of women from Emile Zola's Nana and Theodore Dreiser's Sister Carrie
Creators: name: Marlow, Melody L. G.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: As the Academy tries to balance the traditional canon with today's demands for canon reformation, this thesis offers an alternative for balancing the two. Since, the majority of texts taught in today's literature courses are written by men, it is important for instructors to find methods for teaching these texts that will make them accessible to today's students. Applying Nancy K. Miller's poetics for feminist writing to male-authored works is one way to bring these texts to today's woman reader. This essay illustrates how women readers can apply this method in order to create positive feminist readings of novels written by men. This essay provides an example of how Miller's poetics can be applied to the male-authored text, by employing them to two naturalist novels, Émile Zola's Nana and Theodore Dreiser's Sister Carrie.
Communication about weight-related issues with adult patients with obesity in general practice: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Lindberg, Cecilie
name: Sandbæk, Annelli
name: Jensen, Sissel
name: Bruun, Jens
name: Andreassen, Pernille
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Communication
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Health Communication
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Adults
subject: Communication
subject: General practice
subject: Obesity
subject: Weight-related issues

description: This scoping review protocol covers the steps and methods for conducting a scoping review with the following aim: to provide a "map" of the available peer-reviewed studies, explore, map and summarize the evidence and identify knowledge gaps to future research regarding the topic of communication about weight-related issues in general practice with adult patients with obesity in a scoping review. The methodology is based on knowledge from Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA).
Sparse Cyclic Excitations Explain the Low Ionic Conductivity of Stoichiometric Li$_{7}$La$_{3}$Zr$_{2}$O$_{12}$
Creators: name: Burbano, Mario
name: Carlier, Dany
name: Boucher, Florent
name: Morgan, Benjamin J.
name: Salanne, Mathieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed long time-scale molecular dynamics simulations of the cubic and tetragonal phases of the solid lithium-ion--electrolyte Li$_{7}$La$_{3}$Zr$_{2}$O$_{12}$ (LLZO), using a first-principles parameterised interatomic potential. Collective lithium transport was analysed by identifying dynamical excitations; persistent ion displacements over distances comparable to the separation between lithium sites, and string-like clusters of ions that undergo cooperative motion. We find that dynamical excitations in c-LLZO are frequent, with participating lithium numbers following an exponential distribution, mirroring the dynamics of fragile glasses. In contrast, excitations in t-LLZO are both temporally and spatially sparse, consisting preferentially of highly concerted lithium motion around closed loops. This qualitative difference is explained as a consequence of lithium ordering in t-LLZO, and provides a mechanistic basis for the much lower ionic conductivity of t-LLZO compared to c-LLZO.
On the metallicity of open clusters. III. Homogenised sample
Creators: name: Netopil, M.
name: Paunzen, E.
name: Heiter, U.
name: Soubiran, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Open clusters are known as excellent tools for various topics in Galactic research. For example, they allow accurately tracing the chemical structure of the Galactic disc. However, the metallicity is known only for a rather low percentage of the open cluster population, and these values are based on a variety of methods and data. Therefore, a large and homogeneous sample is highly desirable. In the third part of our series we compile a large sample of homogenised open cluster metallicities using a wide variety of different sources. These data and a sample of Cepheids are used to investigate the radial metallicity gradient, age effects, and to test current models. We used photometric and spectroscopic data to derive cluster metallicities. The different sources were checked and tested for possible offsets and correlations. In total, metallicities for 172 open cluster were derived. We used the spectroscopic data of 100 objects for a study of the radial metallicity distribution and the age-metallicity relation. We found a possible increase of metallicity with age, which, if confirmed, would provide observational evidence for radial migration. Although a statistical significance is given, more studies are certainly needed to exclude selection effects, for example. The comparison of open clusters and Cepheids with recent Galactic models agrees well in general. However, the models do not reproduce the flat gradient of the open clusters in the outer disc. Thus, the effect of radial migration is either underestimated in the models, or an additional mechanism is at work. [abridged]
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics: 18 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables
Loneliness and perceived social support as potential mediators of the longitudinal relationship between adolescent social anxiety symptoms and suicidal ideation
Creators: name: Gallagher, Michelle Lee
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Year: 2013

description: Recent research has shown that social anxiety may be related to increased risk for suicidal ideation in teens. A sample of 144 adolescents 12-15 years old was assessed during psychiatric inpatient hospitalization and followed up at 9 and 18 months postbaseline. Symptoms of social anxiety, depression, suicidal ideation, loneliness, and perceived social support were assessed via structured interviews and self-report instruments. Structural equation modeling revealed a significant direct relationship between baseline social anxiety symptoms and suicidal ideation at 18 months postbaseline, even after controlling for baseline depressive symptoms and ideation. Loneliness at 9 months postbaseline was shown to have a significant indirect effect on the relationship between baseline social anxiety and suicidal ideation at 18 months postbaseline. Perceived social support from parents and close friends did not have a significant indirect effect. Findings suggest that loneliness may be particularly implicated in the relationship between social anxiety and suicidality in teens.
DEO_Präregistrierung (Gr. 17)
Creators: name: Shebotinova, Elena
name: Windgassen, Chiara
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Mock-Report "Es soll die Frage untersucht werden, welcher Anteil an Personen Vorurteile gegenüber Menschen mit psychischen Erkrankungen haben. Anhand von zwei verschiedenen Bedingungen soll dieser Anteil unterdirekter Befragung, sowie unter der Crosswise-Methode untersuchtwerden."
Additional file 5 of Comparison of proton therapy and photon therapy for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: He, Junyi
name: Liu, Yingxin
name: Zhang, Xiaojing
name: Li, Butuo
name: Yang, Linlin
name: Wang, Haohua
name: Wang, Shijiang
name: Yu, Jinming
name: Wang, Linlin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 5
Trans Health Research - TRANSform Research Project Protocol v1.6 Nov 2022.pdf
Creators: name: Zwickl, Savannah
name: CHEUNG, ADA
Publisher: name: University of Melbourne
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 440508
subject: Transgender studies
classificationCode: 420606
subject: Social determinants of health
classificationCode: 390406
subject: Gender, sexuality and education
classificationCode: 320208
subject: Endocrinology

description: TRANSform Protocol v 1.6. TRANSform is a longitudinal study on the health and wellbeing of the Australian trans community. It involves numerous sub-surveys focused on community priorities and needs.
Quantum exotic: A repulsive and bottomless confining potential
Creators: name: Znojil, Miloslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On a simple model $V(x,y)=A\,x^2+B\,y^2+C\,x^2y^2+D\,(x^2y^4+x^4y^2)$ we demonstrate that even in a classically repulsive regime (i.e., at couplings which make the potential decreasing to $-\infty$ in some directions) quantum mechanics may still support the purely discrete spectrum of bound states. In our example, there exists a critical boundary of this domain of stability where a further increase of repulsion causes an explosive escape of particles in infinity.
description: 10 pp., 2 figures
Additional file 17 of High density linkage maps, genetic architecture, and genomic prediction of growth and wood properties in Pinus radiata
Creators: name: Freeman, Jules S.
name: Slavov, Gancho T.
name: Butler, Jakob B.
name: Frickey, Tancred
name: Graham, Natalie J.
name: Klápště, Jaroslav
name: Lee, John
name: Telfer, Emily J.
name: Wilcox, Phillip
name: Dungey, Heidi S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 17: Table S5. Matrix of Pearson’s phenotypic correlation coefficients between growth and wood property traits analysed in the Pinus radiata QTL population. Two tailed P-values *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001, ****P < 0.0001.
Dispersion Relations for Electroweak Observables in Composite Higgs Models
Creators: name: Contino, Roberto
name: Salvarezza, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive dispersion relations for the electroweak oblique observables measured at LEP in the context of $SO(5)/SO(4)$ composite Higgs models. It is shown how these relations can be used and must be modified when modeling the spectral functions through a low-energy effective description of the strong dynamics. The dispersion relation for the parameter $ε_3$ is then used to estimate the contribution from spin-1 resonances at the 1-loop level. Finally, it is shown that the sign of the contribution to the $\hat S$ parameter from the lowest-lying spin-1 states is not necessarily positive definite, but depends on the energy scale at which the asymptotic behavior of current correlators is attained.
description: 34 pages, 4 figures. v2: a few minor changes, typos corrected, list of references revised
Uncompromising mercy
Creators: name: Bell, Kristen
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: Tension reigns between mercy and justice. Mercy seasons justice – it gives less than what justice mandates – and in that sense, it requires a departure from justice. But a departure from justice is unjust. On the other hand, if mercy is not distinct from justice, then it is redundant. Mercy would not be mercy, it would simply be justice. Mercy either undermines or collapses into justice, rendering it apparently impossible to be both just and merciful. If mercy is to have an appropriate place in a criminal justice system that prizes justice, we must articulate an uncompromising mercy; a mercy that compromises neither justice nor itself. In this thesis, I argue that mercy is uncompromising when it is given not for reasons of justice, but for other good reasons that do not conflict with justice. I argue that one such reason is that the punisher stands in a relation of liability toward the offender.
Additional file 1 of High density linkage maps, genetic architecture, and genomic prediction of growth and wood properties in Pinus radiata
Creators: name: Freeman, Jules S.
name: Slavov, Gancho T.
name: Butler, Jakob B.
name: Frickey, Tancred
name: Graham, Natalie J.
name: Klápště, Jaroslav
name: Lee, John
name: Telfer, Emily J.
name: Wilcox, Phillip
name: Dungey, Heidi S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. SNP filtering summary for the Pinus radiata QTL and FWK mapping populations.
Learning via instructions about observations: Exploring similarities and differences with learning via actual observations
Creators: name: Kasran, Sarah
name: Hughes, Sean
name: De Houwer, Jan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Time-stamped, non-editable version of the project, including all raw and processed data as well as R code used for processing and analysis.