cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Statistical signal processing on dynamic graphs with applications in social networks
Creators: name: Hamdi, Maziyar
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: Due to the proliferation of social networks and their significant effects on our day-to-day activities, there has been a growing interest in modeling and analyzing behavior of agents in social networks over the past decade. The unifying theme of this thesis is to develop a set of mathematical theories and algorithmic tools for different estimation and sensing problems over graphs with applications to social networks. The first part of this dissertation is devoted to multi-agent Bayesian estimation and learning problem in social networks. We consider a set of agents that interact over a network to estimate an unknown parameter called state of nature. As a result of the recursive nature of Bayesian models and the correlation introduced by the structure of the underlying communication graph, information collected by one agent can be mistakenly considered independent, that is, mis-information prop- agation, also known as data incest arises. This part presents data incest removal algorithms that ensure complete mitigation of the mis-information associated with the estimates of agents in two different information exchange patterns: First, a scenario where beliefs (posterior distribution of state of nature) are transmitted over the network. Second, a social learning context where agents map their local beliefs into a finite set of actions and broadcast their actions to other agents. We also present a necessary and sufficient condition on the structure of information flow graph to mitigate mis-information propagation. The second part of the thesis considers a Markov-modulated duplication-deletion random graph where at each time instant, one node can either join or leave the network; the probabilities of joining or leaving evolve according to the realization of a finite state Markov chain. This part presents two results. First, motivated by social network applications, the asymptotic behavior of the degree distribution is analyzed. Second, a stochastic approximation algorithm is presented to track empirical degree distribution as it evolves over time. The tracking performance of the algorithm is analyzed in terms of mean square error and a functional central limit theorem is presented for the asymptotic tracking error.
Search for broad absorption lines in spectra of stars in the field of supernova remnant RX J0852.0-4622 (Vela Jr.)
Creators: name: Iyudin, A. F.
name: Pakhomov, Yu. V.
name: Chugai, N. N.
name: Greiner, J.
name: Axelsson, M.
name: Larsson, S.
name: Ryabchikova, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supernova remnant (SNR) RX J0852.0-4622 is one of the youngest and is most likely the closest among known galactic supernova remnants (SNRs). It was detected in X-rays, the 44Ti gamma-line, and radio. We obtain and analyze medium-resolution spectra of 14 stars in the direction towards the SNR RX J0852.0-4622 in an attempt to detect broad absorption lines of unshocked ejecta against background stars. Spectral synthesis is performed for all the stars in the wavelength range of 3740-4020AA to extract the broad absorption lines of Ca II related to the SNR RX J0852.0-4622. We do not detect any broad absorption line and place a 3-sigma upper limit on the relative depths of <0.04 for the broad Ca II absorption produced by the SNR. We detect narrow low and high velocity absorption components of Ca II. High velocity |V(LSR)|=100-140 km/s components are attributed to radiative shocks in clouds engulfed by the old Vela SNR. The upper limit to the absorption line strength combined with the width and flux of the 44Ti gamma-ray line 1.16 MeV lead us to conclude that SNR RX J0852.0-4622 was probably produced by an energetic SN Ic explosion.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, accepted in A&A
Influence of Ad Congruence and Social Cues on the Probability of Choosing a Restaurant
Creators: name: Simonetti, Aline
name: Kakaria, Shobhit
name: Bigne, Enrique
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Social Media, advertising, UGC, restaurant

description: Abstract. Information processing of digital content includes conscious and un-conscious processes, memory, attitudes, and emotions and moods. Build up into the Heuristic‐Systematic Model, that states that persuasion can occur through a systematic or heuristic way, this research explores the effect of social media (SM) ratings and the ad content embedded in the SM website. Online ratings (part of the user-generated content (UGC) in SM platforms) are often heuristics cues. Subtle forms of congruence, such as the matching category between a restaurant advertiser and the third-party ad, as well as UGC, could have an impact on con-sumers’ attitudes towards the former. However, research on how SM platforms and advertising embedded on them are processed is scarce. This study investi-gates whether congruence between the advertiser and the ad and the UGC have an impact on the probability of going to the restaurant. We conducted a within-subjects 2 x 2 design online study with 295 participants manipulating ad congru-ence (congruent x incongruent) and valence of the ratings (positive x negative) to measure the probability of going to the restaurant. Each participant was ex-posed to four restaurants in a TripAdvisor layout with UGC. The results show that ad congruence had no statistically significant effect; however, the valence of the UGC had a main effect, in which a positive valence led to an average of 72% probability of going to the restaurant and negative valence to 42%. We concluded that the UGC is strong enough to overcome any effect of ad congruence in this study.
Additional file 7 of Integration analysis of PacBio SMRT- and Illumina RNA-seq reveals candidate genes and pathway involved in selenium metabolism in hyperaccumulator Cardamine violifolia
Creators: name: Rao, Shen
name: Yu, Tian
name: Cong, Xin
name: Xu, Feng
name: Lai, Xiaozhuo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Liao, Yongling
name: Cheng, Shuiyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S2. The screened transcripts related to S/Se metabolism.
Spin-orbit hybrid entanglement of photons and quantum contextuality
Creators: name: Karimi, Ebrahim
name: Leach, Jonathan
name: Slussarenko, Sergei
name: Piccirillo, Bruno
name: Marrucci, Lorenzo
name: Chen, Lixiang
name: She, Weilong
name: Franke-Arnold, Sonja
name: Padgett, Miles J.
name: Santamato, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate electromagnetic quantum states of single photons and of correlated photon pairs exhibiting "hybrid" entanglement between spin and orbital angular momentum. These states are obtained from entangled photon pairs emitted by spontaneous parametric down conversion, by employing a $q$-plate for coupling the spin and orbital degrees of freedom of a photon. Entanglement and contextual quantum behavior (that is also non-local, in the case of photon pairs) is demonstrated by the reported violation of the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt inequality. In addition a classical analog of the hybrid spin-orbit photonic entanglement is reported and discussed.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Breve apanhado da história da elaboração do Plano de Acção Pastoral do Patriarcado - PAP apresentado à diocese em 15 de Setembro de 1976
Creators: name: Mafra, Luís De Azevedo
Publisher: name: Lusitania Sacra
Year: 1996

description: Lusitania Sacra, n. 8-9 (1996): Problemática Religiosa no Portugal Contemporâneo
sq̓əq̓ip : gathered together
Creators: name: Wilson, Jordan P. H.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: The Musqueam First Nation are a hən̓q̓əmin̓əm̓-speaking people whose traditional, ancestral, and unceded territory encompasses what is now the Greater Vancouver area. Our main village and reserve is located at mouth of the Fraser River, and the ancestors of present-day Musqueam people have lived in this estuary for thousands of years. This thesis responds to a two-part research question: what forms does biography take, and what role does it have in the contemporary Musqueam community? As a Musqueam community member and researcher, I provide an ethnographic account of two distinct experiences to answer this question: a life history recording project conducted with a Musqueam Elder, as well as several sessions spent with an advisory group for the community-based museum exhibit "c̓əsnaʔəm: the city before the city." By drawing on the first account, I underscore the continued importance of place and place-based practices, particularly in remembering and sharing lived experiences. I also highlight the personal nature of how individuals relate to place. By drawing on the second account, I demonstrate a) the inseparability of narrating lived experiences and carrying forward our community’s distinct values, worldviews, laws, history, practices (otherwise known as snəw̓eyəɬ – teachings received since childhood); b) the collective nature of telling and remembering biographies and community history; and c) how this form of oral tradition – of life-telling – requires its own set of skills. I conclude that conversation, and more particularly, listening to expert storytellers gathered together, influenced not only the curation of an exhibit, but also how it can potentially inform other forms of representation such as biography and ethnography. This thesis seeks to contribute to the literature and discourses around the production of Indigenous life histories, oral history, Coast Salish and Northwest Coast ethnography, and the representation of Indigenous communities, particularly in the realm of museum work.
Rotational tuning of interaction in metamaterials
Creators: name: Hannam, Kirsty
name: Powell, David A.
name: Shadrivov, Ilya V.
name: Kivshar, Yuri S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally observe the tuning of metamaterials through the relative rotation of the elements about their common axis. In contrast to previous results we observe a crossing of resonances, where the symmetric and anti-symmetric modes become degenerate. We associate this effect with an interplay between the magnetic and electric near-field interactions and verify this by calculations based on the interaction energy between resonators.
Additional file 9 of Integration analysis of PacBio SMRT- and Illumina RNA-seq reveals candidate genes and pathway involved in selenium metabolism in hyperaccumulator Cardamine violifolia
Creators: name: Rao, Shen
name: Yu, Tian
name: Cong, Xin
name: Xu, Feng
name: Lai, Xiaozhuo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Liao, Yongling
name: Cheng, Shuiyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Table S3. Statistics of SNP numbers in all samples.
title: Σπουδή στη σκέψη και στο έργο του Jose Ignacio Linazasoro
title: Study in the thought and work of Jose Ignacio Linazasoro
Creators: name: Βαρτζωκα Αικατερινη
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2023

description: Η ερευνητική αυτή ακολουθεί το μονοπάτι της επαγγελματικής ζωής του Jose Ignacio Linazasoro με απώτερο σκοπό την κατανόηση των συνθηκών και των επιλογών που συνέθεσαν την προσωπικότητα με αυτή την παρακαταθήκη έργου.
Διερευνά επομένως τις καταβολές του, ξεκινώντας με μια εισαγωγή στο Νεορασιοναλιστικό κίνημα της Tendenza, από όπου φαίνεται να παίρνει τις βάσεις του. Κάνει αναφορές στους Α.Rossi, G.Grassi και V.Gregotti, κι έπειτα περνά στη μελέτη της ‘’Πνευματικής του οικογένειας’’. Μελέτη αποκλινουσών προσωπικοτήτων από τα γνωστά κινήματα, με τους οποίους μοιράζεται κοινές ανησυχίες, όπως  o H.Tessenow, o S.Lewerentz, o J.Van der Laan και ο Δ.Πικιώνης.
Έπειτα μέσω της μελέτης  του γραπτού έργου του, αποπειράται μια ουσιαστική κατανόηση των εννοιών που πραγματεύεται, όπως η ιστορία, η μνήμη, η συνέχεια. Καθώς και οι απόψεις του για την ένταξη της σύγχρονης αρχιτεκτονικής σε πλαίσια με έντονη προϋπάρχουσα μορφολογία, και την ενσωμάτωση του ερειπίου στο σύγχρονο έργο.
Σε αντιπαραβολή πάντα με το σχεδιαστικό, και υλοποιημένο, έργο του ευελπιστεί να καταλήξει σε ένα ‘’εγχειρίδιο’’, ίσως, κινήσεων και προσεγγίσεων.
Spectral Properties of the Massless Relativistic Harmonic Oscillator
Creators: name: Lorinczi, Jozsef
name: Malecki, Jacek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47G30 (Primary) 60G52, 35P05 (Secondary)

description: The spectral properties of the pseudo-differential operator $(-d^2/dx^2)^{1/2}+x^2$ are analyzed by a combination of functional integration methods and direct analysis. We obtain a representation of its eigenvalues and eigenfunctions, prove precise asymptotic formulae, and establish various analytic properties. We also derive trace asymptotics and heat kernel estimates.
description: 21 pages, 0 figures
title: Easy ultrastructural insight into the internal morphology of biological specimens by Atomic Force Microscopy
Creators: name: Herrmann, Fabian C.
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemistry and allied sciences

description: As a topographical technique, Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) needs to establish direct interactions between a given sample and the measurement probe in order to create imaging information. The elucidation of internal features of organisms, tissues and cells by AFM has therefore been a challenging process in the past. To overcome this hindrance, simple and fast embedding, sectioning and dehydration techniques are presented, allowing the easy access to the internal morphology of virtually any organism, tissue or cell by AFM. The study at hand shows the applicability of the proposed protocol to exemplary biological samples, the resolution currently allowed by the approach as well as advantages and shortcomings compared to classical ultrastructural microscopic techniques like electron microscopy. The presented cheap, facile, fast and non-toxic experimental protocol might introduce AFM as a universal tool for the elucidation of internal ultrastructural detail of virtually any given organism, tissue or cell.
description: Finanziert über die DEAL-Vereinbarung mit Wiley 2019-2022.
Additional file 3 of High dose expression of heme oxigenase-1 induces retinal degeneration through ER stress-related DDIT3
Creators: name: Li, Huirong
name: Liu, Bo
name: Lian, Lili
name: Zhou, Jiajia
name: Xiang, Shengjin
name: Zhai, Yifan
name: Chen, Yu
name: Ma, Xiaoyin
name: Wu, Wencan
name: Hou, Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3 : Figure S3. AAV8-HMOX1 up-regulates expressions of ER stress-related genes. 2-month-old albino mice were infected by the indicated virus and after 2 weeks subjected to gene expression analysis. (A) Quantification of q-RT-PCR shows expression of Gfp and other ER stress-related genes in the retinas infected with the low or the high dose of AAV8-GFP (Error bars: SD; n = 3, one-way ANOVA). (B) Quantification of q-RT-PCR shows expression of Hmox1 and ER stress-related genes in retinas infected by the low or the high dose of AAV8-HMOX1 after 2 weeks (Error bars: SD; n = 3, one-way ANOVA). Note that upregulation of ER stress-related genes by AAV8-HMOX1 is dose-dependent. * or ** or *** indicates p < 0.05 or p < 0.01 or p < 0.001.
On the connection of the apparent proper motion and the VLBI structure of compact radio sources
Creators: name: Moór, A.
name: Frey, S.
name: Lambert, S. B.
name: Titov, O.
name: Bakos, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many of the compact extragalactic radio sources that are used as fiducial points to define the celestial reference frame are known to have proper motions detectable with long-term geodetic/astrometric Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) measurements. These changes can be as high as several hundred micro-arcseconds per year for certain objects. When imaged with VLBI at milli-arcsecond (mas) angular resolution, these sources (radio-loud active galactic nuclei) typically show structures dominated by a compact, often unresolved "core" and a one-sided "jet". The positional instability of compact radio sources is believed to be connected with changes in their brightness distribution structure. For the first time, we test this assumption in a statistical sense on a large sample, not only for individual objects. We investigate a sample of 62 radio sources for which reliable long-term time series of astrometric positions as well as detailed 8-GHz VLBI brightness distribution models are available. We compare the characteristic direction of their extended jet structure and the direction of their apparent proper motion. We present our data and analysis method, and conclude that there is indeed a correlation between the two characteristic directions. However, there are cases where the ~1-10-mas scale VLBI jet directions are significantly misaligned with respect to the apparent proper motion direction.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal
Additional file 5 of High dose expression of heme oxigenase-1 induces retinal degeneration through ER stress-related DDIT3
Creators: name: Li, Huirong
name: Liu, Bo
name: Lian, Lili
name: Zhou, Jiajia
name: Xiang, Shengjin
name: Zhai, Yifan
name: Chen, Yu
name: Ma, Xiaoyin
name: Wu, Wencan
name: Hou, Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5 : Figure S5. Iron-overload induces expressions of DDIT3 and ATF4 in photoreceptor cells. (A) 661 W photoreceptor cells were stimulated by the indicated doses of FAC (ferric ammonium citrate) and DDIT3 and ATF4 were determined using corresponding antibodies. (B) Quantification based on Western blot results shown in A (Error bars: SD; one-way ANOVA; n = 3; **, p < 0.01). Note that ER stress induced by FAC is dose-dependent in photoreceptor cells.
Confrarias, Misericórdias, Ordens Terceiras, Obras Pias e outras Associações de Fiéis em Portugal nos séculos XIX e XX: bibliografia institucional (contributo)
Creators: name: Gomes, J. Pinharanda
Publisher: name: Lusitania Sacra
Year: 1996

description: Lusitania Sacra, n. 8-9 (1996): Problemática Religiosa no Portugal Contemporâneo
MOESM1 of In silico analysis excavates potential biomarkers by constructing miRNA-mRNA networks between non-cirrhotic HCC and cirrhotic HCC
Creators: name: Ding, Bisha
name: Lou, Weiyang
name: Liu, Jingxing
name: Li, Ruohan
name: Chen, Jing
name: Fan, Weimin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers of key mRNAs.
Optimizing Computation of Recovery Plans for BPEL Applications
Creators: name: Simmonds, Jocelyn
name: Ben-David, Shoham
name: Chechik, Marsha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.2;D.2.5;H.3.5

description: Web service applications are distributed processes that are composed of dynamically bounded services. In our previous work [15], we have described a framework for performing runtime monitoring of web service against behavioural correctness properties (described using property patterns and converted into finite state automata). These specify forbidden behavior (safety properties) and desired behavior (bounded liveness properties). Finite execution traces of web services described in BPEL are checked for conformance at runtime. When violations are discovered, our framework automatically proposes and ranks recovery plans which users can then select for execution. Such plans for safety violations essentially involve "going back" - compensating the executed actions until an alternative behaviour of the application is possible. For bounded liveness violations, recovery plans include both "going back" and "re-planning" - guiding the application towards a desired behaviour. Our experience, reported in [16], identified a drawback in this approach: we compute too many plans due to (a) overapproximating the number of program points where an alternative behaviour is possible and (b) generating recovery plans for bounded liveness properties which can potentially violate safety properties. In this paper, we describe improvements to our framework that remedy these problems and describe their effectiveness on a case study.
description: In Proceedings TAV-WEB 2010, arXiv:1009.3306
Piercing memory – marking history : the National Women's March Against Poverty and the quilt Women United Against Poverty 1996 and 2015
Creators: name: Ursino, Joanne Marie
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: The signature quilt Women United Against Poverty marks the National Women’s March Against Poverty that took place in 1996. The quilt top was created by Alice Olsen Williams from Curve Lake First Nation and Joanne Ursino. The content on the quilt (text, photographs, and images) is of great significance in seeking to better understand a particular moment in the social justice movement in Canada. A unique moment when women across the country - from divergent political, social and economic identities, backgrounds and relationships—worked together demanding an end to poverty under the political banner: “For Bread And Roses – For Jobs And Justice.” In the world of textiles, signature quilts, story quilts, political quilts and, more recently, the art quilt share a history that contributes to research in the field of narrative inquiry, feminist and queer discourse, and public art. This research study investigates how a practice of reflexive inquiry through the act of art making constitute a contribution to the public archive? It is both personal and political. The research is personal insofar as it is situated in a commitment to gender, sexual equality and studio art practice as a way of inquiring into and representing the world. It is political because it is anchored in the discourses of historical thinking, collective memory and contesting archives, mapping, materiality, material culture, making and coming to know through writing. It is an offering of meaning-making through arts-based research. I seek the unruly entanglements as I examine the liminal spaces in the materialities of writing and making and the intentional reading of post-modern feminist and queer theory, arts-based research and the challenge of data. The focus of this research study is on the location of the materiality of political action/praxis within the aesthetic realm. The quilt top was tucked away for almost twenty years. In returning to and un/finishing the artefact – making and quilting its layers is an integral act accompanying the writing of this thesis. Writing and stitching is an act of inquiry in and through the layers of meaning, matter and language.
Bounds from LEP on unparticle interactions with electroweak bosons
Creators: name: Kathrein, Scott
name: Knapen, Simon
name: Strassler, Matthew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A conformally invariant hidden sector is considered, with a scalar operator $O$ of low dimension that couples to the electro-weak gauge bosons of the Standard Model, via terms such as $O F^{μν}F_{μν}$. By examining single photon production at LEP, we bound the strength of these interactions. We apply our results, along with those of Delgado and Strassler and of Caracciolo and Rychkov, to improve the bound on four-photon production through "unparticle self-interactions", as proposed by Feng et al. We find the maximum allowable cross-section is of order a few tens of femtobarns at the 14 TeV LHC, and lies well below 1 fb for a wide range of parameters.
Eigenvalues and Singular Values of Products of Rectangular Gaussian Random Matrices (The Extended Version)
Creators: name: Burda, Z.
name: Jarosz, A.
name: Livan, G.
name: Nowak, M. A.
name: Swiech, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a product of an arbitrary number of independent rectangular Gaussian random matrices. We derive the mean densities of its eigenvalues and singular values in the thermodynamic limit, eventually verified numerically. These densities are encoded in the form of the so called M-transforms, for which polynomial equations are found. We exploit the methods of planar diagrammatics, enhanced to the non-Hermitian case, and free random variables, respectively; both are described in the appendices. As particular results of these two main equations, we find the singular behavior of the spectral densities near zero. Moreover, we propose a finite-size form of the spectral density of the product close to the border of its eigenvalues' domain. Also, led by the striking similarity between the two main equations, we put forward a conjecture about a simple relationship between the eigenvalues and singular values of any non-Hermitian random matrix whose spectrum exhibits rotational symmetry around zero.
description: 50 pages, 8 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the 23rd Marian Smoluchowski Symposium on Statistical Physics: "Random Matrices, Statistical Physics and Information Theory," September 26-30, 2010, Krakow, Poland
Structural Learning of Attack Vectors for Generating Mutated XSS Attacks
Creators: name: Wang, Yi-Hsun
name: Mao, Ching-Hao
name: Lee, Hahn-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Web applications suffer from cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks that resulting from incomplete or incorrect input sanitization. Learning the structure of attack vectors could enrich the variety of manifestations in generated XSS attacks. In this study, we focus on generating more threatening XSS attacks for the state-of-the-art detection approaches that can find potential XSS vulnerabilities in Web applications, and propose a mechanism for structural learning of attack vectors with the aim of generating mutated XSS attacks in a fully automatic way. Mutated XSS attack generation depends on the analysis of attack vectors and the structural learning mechanism. For the kernel of the learning mechanism, we use a Hidden Markov model (HMM) as the structure of the attack vector model to capture the implicit manner of the attack vector, and this manner is benefited from the syntax meanings that are labeled by the proposed tokenizing mechanism. Bayes theorem is used to determine the number of hidden states in the model for generalizing the structure model. The paper has the contributions as following: (1) automatically learn the structure of attack vectors from practical data analysis to modeling a structure model of attack vectors, (2) mimic the manners and the elements of attack vectors to extend the ability of testing tool for identifying XSS vulnerabilities, (3) be helpful to verify the flaws of blacklist sanitization procedures of Web applications. We evaluated the proposed mechanism by Burp Intruder with a dataset collected from public XSS archives. The results show that mutated XSS attack generation can identify potential vulnerabilities.
description: In Proceedings TAV-WEB 2010, arXiv:1009.3306
Assessing the relationship of a neuropsychological model on concurrent function in acute stroke patients
Creators: name: Leitner, Damien
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: Objective: Few studies have examined the relationship between cognition and function in stroke inpatients utilizing comprehensive methods. This study aimed to assess the relationship of a neuropsychological model, above and beyond a medical model, with concurrent functional status across multiple domains in the early stages of stroke recovery. Methods: Seventy-five acute stroke patients were administered a comprehensive neuropsychological assessment. Functional domains of ability, adjustment, and participation were assessed using the Mayo-Portland Adaptability Inventory - 4 (MPAI-4). Hierarchical linear regression was used to first account for a medical model comprised of neuroimaging results, co-morbid factors, and demographic information, followed by a neuropsychological model comprised of composite scores derived from neuropsychological tests of executive function, memory, visuospatial-constructional skills (VSC), and language. Results were examined for the sample as a whole, and after segregating the sample by stroke location using the Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project (OCSP) Classification System. Results: The neuropsychological model was significantly associated, above and beyond the medical model, with MPAI-4 Ability, Participation, and Total scores (all p-values < .05). The strength of association varied across functional domains, and was dependent on stroke location. Specifically, in anterior region strokes, executive function was significantly associated with MPAI-4 Total and Ability subscales (all p-values < .05). In posterior region strokes, VSC was significantly associated with MPAI-4 Adjustment, and memory was significantly associated with MPAI-4 Total (all p-values <.05). In the medical model, anterior region lesions resulted in greater maladjustment following stroke. Conclusion: Neuropsychological assessment contributes independently to the determination of functional status above and beyond medical and demographic variants of stroke patients in the early stages of recovery. There appears to be an intricate relationship between cognitive and functional domains which is dependent on stroke location. In addition, patients with anterior region strokes may benefit from a formulated intervention as part of their treatment plan due to greater difficulty with adjusting to the stroke.
Motion of Bound Domain Walls in a Spin Ladder
Creators: name: Bose, Indrani
name: Pal, Amit Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The elementary excitation spectrum of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ antiferromagnetic (AFM) Heisenberg chain is described in terms of a pair of freely propagating spinons. In the case of the Ising-like Heisenberg Hamiltonian spinons can be interpreted as domain walls (DWs) separating degenerate ground states. In dimension $d>1$, the issue of spinons as elementary excitations is still unsettled. In this paper, we study two spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ AFM ladder models in which the individual chains are described by the Ising-like Heisenberg Hamiltonian. The rung exchange interactions are assumed to be pure Ising-type in one case and Ising-like Heisenberg in the other. Using the low-energy effective Hamiltonian approach in a perturbative formulation, we show that the spinons are coupled in bound pairs. In the first model, the bound pairs are delocalized due to a four-spin ring exchange term in the effective Hamiltonian. The appropriate dynamic structure factor is calculated and the associated lineshape is found to be almost symmetric in contrast to the 1d case. In the case of the second model, the bound pair of spinons lowers its kinetic energy by propagating between chains. The results obtained are consistent with recent theoretical studies and experimental observations on ladder-like materials.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1 of Methodological guidelines to estimate population-based health indicators using linked data and/or machine learning techniques
Creators: name: Haneef, Romana
name: Tijhuis, Mariken
name: Thiébaut, Rodolphe
name: Májek, Ondřej
name: Pristaš, Ivan
name: Tolenan, Hanna
name: Gallay, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. It describes the search strategies used to identify citations related to data linkage and/or machine learning technique used for studies focused on health status monitoring and health care.
A Natural Hierarchy and a low New Physics scale from a Bulk Higgs
Creators: name: Vecchi, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a bulk Higgs with a mass saturating the Breitenlohner-Freedman bound can naturally generate and stabilize an exponential hierarchy on a nearly AdS background. The physical Higgs boson in this class of models emerges as the lightest eigenstate of the Higgs/radion system and has a mass strictly lighter than the Kaluza-Klein scale. These theories are dual to strongly coupled CFTs deformed by a marginally relevant Higgs mass operator. On the 5D side, the marginally relevant nature of the Higgs mass operator implies that the Higgs VEV is maximally spread in the bulk. This feature significantly decreases the lower bound on the new physics scale in models that address the SM flavor problem. The collider phenomenology interpolates between Randall-Sundrum scenarios with a heavy Higgs and a light radion, and composite Higgs models.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures
Kewirausahaan dan E-Commerce
Creators: name: Mulyani
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Tugas UAS Mulyani ( 11812032 ) Kewirausahaan dan E-Commerce

description: Tugas UAS Mulyani ( 11812032 ) Kewirausahaan dan E-Commerce / Dr. H. Fachrurazi., S.Ag., MM dan Yulida., MM
description: Tugas UAS Mulyani ( 11812032 )
Data sharing experiences across large research consortia in Africa: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Ogutu, Michael
name: Hinga, Alex
name: KAMUYA, DORCAS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Health informatics and information systems
Health systems
Health surveillance

description: This is a registration for a scoping review titled: Data sharing experiences across large research consortia in Africa: a scoping review protocol.
Preventing SQL Injection through Automatic Query Sanitization with ASSIST
Creators: name: Mui, Raymond
name: Frankl, Phyllis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Web applications are becoming an essential part of our everyday lives. Many of our activities are dependent on the functionality and security of these applications. As the scale of these applications grows, injection vulnerabilities such as SQL injection are major security challenges for developers today. This paper presents the technique of automatic query sanitization to automatically remove SQL injection vulnerabilities in code. In our technique, a combination of static analysis and program transformation are used to automatically instrument web applications with sanitization code. We have implemented this technique in a tool named ASSIST (Automatic and Static SQL Injection Sanitization Tool) for protecting Java-based web applications. Our experimental evaluation showed that our technique is effective against SQL injection vulnerabilities and has a low overhead.
description: In Proceedings TAV-WEB 2010, arXiv:1009.3306
Will the Present Reforms of Teacher Education in India Achieve the Excellence: Some Issues and Challenges?
Creators: name: Dhal, Pravat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Education

description: The new policy on teacher education has been launched on November 28, 2014. It is based on the suggestion of Kothari Education Commission (1964-66) and recommendation of Justice Verma Commission Report (2013). The JVC had suggested wide range reforms in teacher education which the new regulations 2014 have addressed. One of the hidden objectives of this new policy was to filter the dilution of teacher education and enhancing quality or achieving excellence. The new policy encourages to Universities to open integrated programs like B.A. B.Ed., B.Sc. B.Ed., B.Ed., M.Ed., and M.Ed. Program etc. Along with NCTE, the affiliating body like University/Board and other stakeholders have vital role to raise the quality of teacher education in India. Several challenges have been coming. There are several factors responsible for enhancing quality of teacher education and to meet the excellence. Reform in syllabus and material should be accomplished through expert committees. The reform in course transaction is mostly essential. To do this all the teacher educators have to trend as per new guide line. Emphasis should be given on the quality of human resources. A lot of effort, finance, expertise, cooperation and sincerity of all the stakeholders of teacher education are necessary to combat the challenges. A successful alternative teacher preparation program attracts and selects the right candidates. It offers a carefully thought-out, research-based curriculum that is coherent and flexible. It provides effective support to candidates. And it is committed to its own continuous reflection and improvement.
Fourier analysis of wave turbulence in a thin elastic plate
Creators: name: Mordant, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spatio-temporal dynamics of the deformation of a vibrated plate is measured by a high speed Fourier transform profilometry technique. The space-time Fourier spectrum is analyzed. It displays a behavior consistent with the premises of the Weak Turbulence theory. A isotropic continuous spectrum of waves is excited with a non linear dispersion relation slightly shifted from the linear dispersion relation. The spectral width of the dispersion relation is also measured. The non linearity of this system is weak as expected from the theory. Finite size effects are discussed. Despite a qualitative agreement with the theory, a quantitative mismatch is observed which origin may be due to the dissipation that ultimately absorbs the energy flux of the Kolmogorov-Zakharov casade.
description: accepted for publication in European Physical Journal B see http://www.epj.org
Testing the Gaussianity and Statistical Isotropy of the Universe
Creators: name: Huterer, Dragan
name: Komatsu, Eiichiro
name: Shandera, Sarah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The last few years have seen a surge in excitement about measurements of statistics of the primordial fluctuations beyond the power spectrum. New ideas for precision tests of Gaussianity and statistical isotropy in the data are developing simultaneously with proposals for a wide range of new theoretical possibilities. From both the observations and theory, it has become clear that there is a huge discovery potential from upcoming measurements. In this Special Issue of Advances in Astronomy we have collected articles that summarize the theoretical predictions for departures from Gaussianity or statistical isotropy from a variety of potential sources, together with the observational approaches to test these properties using the CMB or large-scale structure. We hope this collection provides an accessible entry point to these topics as they currently stand, indicating what direction future developments may take and demonstrating why these questions are so compelling. The Special Issue is available at http://www.hindawi.com/journals/aa/2010/si.gsiu.html, and individual articles are also available on the arXiv.
description: This is the editorial foreword which introduces the Special Issue on Statistical Isotropy and Gaussianity published in Advances in Astronomy. The issue contains fifteen review papers; all papers were peer-reviewed by a minimum of two referees. To read the Special Issue, please follow http://www.hindawi.com/journals/aa/2010/si.gsiu.html
Electrodynamics of Abrikosov vortices: the Field Theoretical Formulation
Creators: name: Beekman, A. J.
name: Zaanen, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrodynamic phenomena related to vortices in superconductors have been studied since their prediction by Abrikosov, and seem to hold no fundamental mysteries. However, most of the effects are treated separately, with no guiding principle. We demonstrate that the relativistic vortex worldsheet in spacetime is the object that naturally conveys all electric and magnetic information, for which we obtain simple and concise equations. Breaking Lorentz invariance leads to down-to-earth Abrikosov vortices, and special limits of these equations include for instance dynamic Meissner screening and the AC Josephson relation. On a deeper level, we explore the electrodynamics of two-form sources in the absence of electric monopoles, in which the electromagnetic field strength itself acquires the characteristics of a gauge field. This novel framework leaves room for unexpected surprises.
description: LaTeX, 23 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Ontogeny of RORγt+ cells in the intestine of newborns and its role in the development of experimental necrotizing enterocolitis
Creators: name: Zhao, Xiuhao
name: Liang, Wenhua
name: Wang, Yonghui
name: Yi, Ruirong
name: Luo, Lingjie
name: Wang, Weifang
name: Sun, Nannan
name: Yu, Mingcheng
name: Xu, Weijue
name: Sheng, Qingfeng
name: Lu, Li
name: Pang, Jianfeng
name: Lv, Zhibao
name: Wang, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Gate strategy of flow cytometry analysis.The methods to analyze flow data with FlowJo software. LIN presents CD11b and CD11c.
Relational Constraint Driven Test Case Synthesis for Web Applications
Creators: name: Fu, Xiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes a relational constraint driven technique that synthesizes test cases automatically for web applications. Using a static analysis, servlets can be modeled as relational transducers, which manipulate backend databases. We present a synthesis algorithm that generates a sequence of HTTP requests for simulating a user session. The algorithm relies on backward symbolic image computation for reaching a certain database state, given a code coverage objective. With a slight adaptation, the technique can be used for discovering workflow attacks on web applications.
description: In Proceedings TAV-WEB 2010, arXiv:1009.3306
The Molecular Oxygen Tetramer: Intermolecular Interactions and Implications for the $ε$ Solid Phase
Creators: name: Bartolomei, Massimiliano
name: Carmona-Novillo, Estela
name: Hernández, Marta I.
name: Pérez-Ríos, Jesús
name: Campos-Martínez, José
name: Hernández-Lamoneda, Ramón
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent data have determined that the structure of the high pressure $ε$ phase of solid oxygen consists of clusters composed of four O$_2$ molecules. This finding has opened the question about the nature of the intermolecular interactions within the molecular oxygen tetramer. We use multiconfigurational ab initio calculations to obtain an adequate characterization of the ground singlet state of (O$_2$)$_4$ which is compatible with the non magnetic character of the $ε$ phase. In contrast to previous suggestions implying chemical bonding, we show that (O$_2$)$_4$ is a van der Waals like cluster where exchange interactions preferentially stabilize the singlet state. However, as the cluster shrinks, there is an extra stabilization due to many-body interactions that yields a significant softening of the repulsive wall. We show that this short range behavior is a key issue for the understanding of the structure of $ε$-oxygen.
Fourier Optics approach to imaging with sub-wavelength resolution through metal-dielectric multilayers
Creators: name: Kotynski, Rafal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metal-dielectric layered stacks for imaging with sub-wavelength resolution are regarded as linear isoplanatic systems - a concept popular in Fourier Optics and in scalar diffraction theory. In this context, a layered flat lens is a one-dimensional spatial filter characterised by the point spread function. However, depending on the model of the source, the definition of the point spread function for multilayers with sub-wavelength resolution may be formulated in several ways. Here, a distinction is made between a soft source and hard electric or magnetic sources. Each of these definitions leads to a different meaning of perfect imaging. It is shown that some simple interpretations of the PSF, such as the relation of its width to the resolution of the imaging system are ambiguous for the multilayers with sub-wavelenth resolution. These differences must be observed in point spread function engineering of layered systems with sub-wavelength sized PSF.
Two-photon exchange amplitudes for the elastic $ep$ scattering at Q^2=2.5 GeV^2 from the experimental data
Creators: name: Borisyuk, Dmitry
name: Kobushkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extract two-photon exchange amplitudes for the elastic electron-proton scattering at Q^2=2.5 GeV^2 from the unpolarized cross-section and recent polarization transfer measurements. There are three independent amplitudes, but only one of them, δG_M, can be determined with a reasonable accuracy(about 10%). The result is in good agreement with theoretical predictions. Rough estimates for two other amplitudes are obtained.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures
Mapeamento da cultura organizacional; um estudo de caso
Creators: name: Morais, Marizangela Gomes de
name: Queija, Camilla Carneiro Silva
name: Silva, André Vasconcelos da
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Cultura organizacional
Valores Organizacionais
Práticas Organizacionais

description: O presente estudo tem como objetivo mapear a cultura organizacional, enfatizando as práticas e os valores organizacionais.