cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
srsd for raft Writing
Creators: name: Mason, Linda H.
name: D. Paul Haspel
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 190499 Performing Arts and Creative Writing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: This article presents effective instructional programs focused on two perspectives on writing: the teaching and learning of writing as a skill and the use of writing as a learning activity in various school subjects or skills acquisition. It is focused on analysing micro-design features of the programs (such as learning activities, supporting materials, specific strategies, instructional techniques) but also, macro-design rules of intervention programs (such as, instructional sequence, instructional stages) based on research evidence provided for previous studies. This volume goes beyond a practical volume because it provides additional reflection and discussion about theoretical background and empirically based evidence which support the specific intervention programs described.
Erkenntnisgewinnung in den Naturwissenschaften: Von der Hypothese zur Theorie
Creators: name: Stiller, Cornelia
name: Allmers, Tobias
name: Habigsberg, Annette
name: Stockey, Andreas
name: Wilde, Matthias
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2020

description: Diese Unterrichtseinheit beinhaltet eine Einführung in die Grundprinzipien des naturwissenschaftlichen Arbeitens und der naturwissenschaftlichen Erkenntnisgewinnung. Die Vertiefung der Inhalte erfolgt an einem historischen Beispiel und in einem Experiment zum Fadenpendel, bei dem die Schritte des Experimentierens erarbeitet und angewendet werden sollen und so der hypothetisch-deduktive Erkenntnisgang vertieft werden soll. Die Auswertung und Interpretation der Ergebnisse bietet eine direkte Anschlussmöglichkeit für das Thema „Energie und Arbeit“ einer potentiellen nächsten Unterrichtseinheit.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 2 Nr. 2 (2020): Der Basiskurs Naturwissenschaften am Oberstufen-Kolleg Bielefeld
Energie und Energieerhaltung am Beispiel des Fadenpendels
Creators: name: Allmers, Tobias
name: Wilde, Matthias
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2020

description: In diesem Beitrag werden die Bedeutung von Energie, Arbeit, und Energieerhaltung behandelt und die empirische Überprüfung des Energieerhaltungssatzes am Beispiel eines Fadenpendels vorgestellt. Neben der Einführung von experimentellen Arbeitstechniken zur Bestimmung der potentiellen und kinetischen Energie werden die Berücksichtigung von Messgenauigkeit und die Angabe von signifikanten Ziffern vorgenommen. Im Kontext dieses Themenheftes der Zeitschrift PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung sind der Begriff „Energie“ und das Konzept der Energieerhaltung für die Interpretation experimenteller Daten aus den anschließenden Experimenten notwendig.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 2 Nr. 2 (2020): Der Basiskurs Naturwissenschaften am Oberstufen-Kolleg Bielefeld
title: Minority Stress: A Model for Understanding Sexual Minority Adolescents’ Mental Health
Creators: name: Weeks, Sean N.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2022

description: Taken together, the three papers included in this dissertation offer an investigation of sexual minority adolescents’ stress as a predictor of adverse mental health outcomes (Paper 1), as being influenced by school and home climates (Paper 2), and as a measurable model for stress across levels (Paper 3). Results from this series of studies generally support theory and findings from other studies in that minority stress was found to be a meaningful predictor of mental health in sexual minority youth and that school and home climates were found to be important for understanding sexual minority youth wellbeing. However, the current set of papers went beyond confirming past research and offered new contributions to the literature by identifying differences in the levels at which minority stress’ predicts mental health (Paper 1), showing how school and home climates both influence sexual minority youths’ wellbeing and that school climates offer a better explanation for the wellbeing of sexual minority adolescents (Paper 2), and providing support for the measurement of minority stress for adolescents. Findings from this series of studies may help support the knowledge and measurement necessary for informing mental health providers’ practice to reduce mental health disparities in sexual minority youth.
Konzentrationsbestimmung von Kochsalzlösungen: Ein Vergleich zwischen verschiedenen Methoden
Creators: name: Allmers, Tobias
name: Stiller, Cornelia
name: Wilde, Matthias
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2020

description: Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird ein Schülerexperiment zur Bestimmung der Konzentration von Kochsalzlösungen über dessen konzentrationsabhängige Eigenschaften (Masse des Rückstands & Dichte der Lösungen) vorgestellt. Die Durchführung des Experiments erlaubt die Vertiefung von erkenntnistheoretischen Aspekten, Kriterien des naturwissenschaftlichen Arbeitens und der Qualitätsmerkmale naturwissenschaftlichen Arbeitens. Darüber hinaus wird das Arbeiten mit Modellvorstellungen thematisiert, das in einer sich anschließenden Unterrichtseinheit weiter vertieft werden kann.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 2 Nr. 2 (2020): Der Basiskurs Naturwissenschaften am Oberstufen-Kolleg Bielefeld
Valence space associations in touchscreen interactions.
Creators: name: Torres, Sergio Cervera
name: Fernández, Susana Ruiz
name: Lachmair, Martin
name: Gerjets, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 170201 Computer Perception, Memory and Attention
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 170112 Sensory Processes, Perception and Performance

description: Dataset, database and code concerning the manuscript: "Valence-space associations in touchscreen interactions: Valence match between emotional pictures and touch location leads to pictures' positive evaluation" (submitted manuscript )
Experimentierend zu mehr Selbstbestimmung: Der Basiskurs Naturwissenschaften
Creators: name: Stiller, Cornelia
name: Hahn, Stefan
name: Stockey, Andreas
name: Wilde, Matthias
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2020

description: Mit dem Begriff Scientific Literacy wird die Forderung verbunden, Schule solle Schüler*innen naturwissenschaftliches Wissen und jene Kompetenzen vermitteln, durch die sie in die Lage versetzt werden, naturwissenschaftliches Wissen anwenden zu können. In Auseinandersetzung mit Konzepten zur Scientific Literacy und empirischen Erkenntnissen aus Fachdidaktiken und Bildungsforschung wurde von einer interdisziplinär zusammengesetzten Gruppe aus Lehrenden, Erziehungswissenschaftler*innen und Fachdidaktiker*innen ein naturwissenschaftliches Curriculum für die Eingangsphase der gymnasialen Oberstufe entwickelt und erprobt. Das Kurskonzept legt dabei den Schwerpunkt auf Scientific Inquiry mit dem Experiment als einer methodischen Grundform der Erkenntnisgewinnung. Der Erkenntnisprozess beim Experimentieren wird in einzelne Schritte unterteilt. Durch eine schrittweise Steigerung der Selbststeuerung beim Experimentieren soll es ermöglicht werden, dass der metakognitive Anforderungsgehalt von den Schüler*innen bewältigt werden kann und ihnen sowohl das Erleben von Autonomie als auch von Kompetenz ermöglicht wird. Ein weiterer Fokus im Kurskonzept liegt auf Data Literacy, die durch eine stetige Auseinandersetzung und Reflexion der Schüler*innen mit den von ihnen erhobenen Daten im gesamten Forschungsprozess gefördert werden soll. Analog zu den Schritten beim Experimentieren werden die dafür notwendigen mathematischen und statistischen Kompetenzen zunächst lehrerzentriert eingeführt und dann immer weiter in die Hände der Schüler*innen gelegt. Empirische Hinweise deuten darauf hin, dass durch die Kurskonzeption für Schüler*innen lernförderliche Lernumgebungen geschaffen werden können. Im Rahmen dieses Beitrags sollen die Grundlagen des Curriculumskonzeptes des Basiskurses Naturwissenschaften vorgestellt werden und so interessierten Lehrenden die Möglichkeit gegeben werden, Anregungen für ihren eigenen Unterricht zu finden.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 2 Nr. 2 (2020): Der Basiskurs Naturwissenschaften am Oberstufen-Kolleg Bielefeld
Vom Konzept in den Unterricht: Wie geht es nach der Entwicklung und Erprobung des Kurskonzeptes Basiskurs Naturwissenschaften weiter?
Creators: name: Stiller, Cornelia
name: Stockey, Andreas
name: Wilde, Matthias
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2020

description: Im Sinne des Versuchsauftrages des Oberstufen-Kollegs und einer nachhaltigen Entwicklung von Unterrichtskonzepten im Rahmen von Praxisforschung sollte das Kurskonzept Basiskurs Naturwissenschaften nicht ausschließlich für das Oberstufen-Kolleg entwickelt und erprobt werden, sondern war mit dem Anspruch verbunden, es auch anderen Schulen zur Verfügung zu stellen. Innovationen an andere Schulen zu transferieren, gilt als schwierig und benötigt viel Zeit, insbesondere, wenn die zu implementierenden Innovationen anderenorts entwickelt wurden. Auch Maßnahmen, die im Rahmen von Praxisforschung entwickelt und erprobt wurden, sind davon nicht ausgenommen. Diese Innovationen sind ebenfalls in einem spezifischen Kontext entstanden, der sich vom Kontext und den Strukturen an anderen Schulen unterscheidet. Gemäß dem aktuellen Forschungsstand wird empfohlen im Rahmen eines Transferprozesses für die Rezipient*innen Gelegenheiten zu schaffen, die ihnen eine „Rekontextualisierung“ bzw. ein „Nacherfinden“ der Innovation ermöglichen. Im Rahmen dieses Beitrags sollen Möglichkeiten aufgezeigt werden, wie Rahmenbedingungen für einen Transfer des Kurskonzeptes gestaltet sein könnten und wie diese Innovation den Weg an andere Schulen finden kann.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 2 Nr. 2 (2020): Der Basiskurs Naturwissenschaften am Oberstufen-Kolleg Bielefeld
Sulfhydryl-functionalised magnetic nanoparticles as sorbent in dispersive solid-phase extraction for the rapid enrichment of mercury species from natural water samples
Creators: name: Guangzhu Li
name: Zhuqing Zhang
name: Geng, Chao
name: Zhuan Li
name: Tian, Xi
name: Shengshu Ai
name: Dejun Bian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: The sulfhydryl-functionalised core-shell Fe3O4@SiO2 magnetic nanoparticles (Fe3O4@SiO2–RSH MNPs)-based dispersive solid-phase extraction method was developed. The goal of this method is the extraction of mercury species from natural water samples. An interesting aspect of the method is that, thanks to the spontaneously aggregate, the MNPs with a sub-30-nm-size range could be fast and efficiently extracted by 0.45 μm pore size mixed cellulose esters membrane filter. Thus, the elution step can be conducted by passing small amounts eluent through the MNPs on the membrane. It is also found that addition of Ag+ to water sample could improve the elution efficiency, and furthermore, minimises the matrix effects during the extraction of mercury species from natural water samples. The feasibility of the method was studied, and extraction efficiency was evaluated. The results showed that, calculated at 5 ng/L spiked concentration levels, absolute recoveries were 89.4%, 91.9% and 64.2%, and enrichment factors (EFs) were 596, 613 and 428, for inorganic mercury, methylmercury and ethylmercury, respectively. The high EFs were achieved in 5 min of overall extraction time. The method was applied to groundwater and river water samples. The results showed that its suitability for use in fast extracting trace levels of mercury species from natural water samples.
Editorial zum Themenheft: Der Basiskurs Naturwissenschaften am Oberstufen-Kolleg Bielefeld
Creators: name: Wilde, Matthias
name: Stiller, Cornelia
name: Stockey, Andreas
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2020

description: Der Basiskurs Naturwissenschaften wurde von einer Gruppe aus Lehrenden, Bildungsforscher*innen und Fachdidaktiker*innen als einjähriger Kurs mit vier Wochenstunden in der Eingangsphase der Oberstufe am Oberstufen-Kolleg Bielefeld entwickelt, langjährig erprobt, evaluiert und iterativ weiterentwickelt. Der Kurs ist so angelegt, dass er grundlegende naturwissenschaftliche Denkweisen (vgl. Scientific Literacy) und naturwissenschaftliche Methoden (vgl. Scientific Inquiry) mit einem Fokus auf steigende Selbstständigkeit und Selbstbestimmung der Kollegiat*innen adressiert und nicht in erster Linie auf fachinhaltliche Vollständigkeit abzielt. Im Zentrum des Kurskonzeptes steht der hypothetisch-deduktive Erkenntnisweg, der von den Kollegiat*innen v.a. mithilfe einer Reihe von Schülerexperimenten durchdrungen werden soll. Das vorliegende Themenheft bietet eine Zusammenstellung von konzeptionellen Beiträgen, die Gestaltungsprinzipien und konkrete Umsetzungen für die einzelnen Unterrichtsmodule beschreiben, und Beiträgen, die erste qualitative und quantitative Befunde zur Durchführung und Evaluierung des Kurses sowie erste Rückmeldungen aus Lehrerfortbildungen fokussieren.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 2 Nr. 2 (2020): Der Basiskurs Naturwissenschaften am Oberstufen-Kolleg Bielefeld
Intellectual property: economic and legal aspects_2017
Creators: name: Lytvynchuk, Iryna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 140202 Economic Development and Growth
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150307 Innovation and Technology Management

description: The publication deals with the theoretical and practical aspects of the acquisition. implementation and management of intellectual property rights in the conditions of globalization challenges. Particular attention is paid to the intellectual products commercialization and specifics of legal protection and enforcement of intellectual property at national and international level. The textbook contains tests and practice tasks, list of terminology, extracts from current regulations. The publication is intended for students, graduate students, researchers and teachers of economic and legal profile, government officials, practitioners and other stakeholders.
Careau&Wilson supplementary materials from Performance trade-offs and ageing in the ‘world's greatest athletes’
Creators: name: Careau, Vincent
name: Wilson, Robbie R.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The mechanistic foundations of performance trade-offs are clear: because body size and shape constrains movement, and muscles vary in strength and fibre type, certain physical traits should act in opposition with others (e.g. sprint versus endurance). Yet performance trade-offs are rarely detected, and traits are often positively correlated. A potential resolution to this conundrum is that within-individual performance trade-offs can be masked by among-individual variation in ‘quality’. Although there is a current debate on how to unambiguously define and account for quality, no previous studies have partitioned trait correlations at the within- and among-individual levels. Here, we evaluate performance trade-offs among and within 1369 elite athletes that performed in a total of 6418 combined-events competitions (decathlon and heptathlon). Controlling for age, experience and wind conditions, we detected strong trade-offs between groups of functionally similar events (throwing versus jumping versus running) occurring at the among-individual level. We further modelled individual (co)variation in age-related plasticity of performance and found previously unseen trade-offs in throwing versus running performance that manifest through ageing. Our results verify that human performance is limited by fundamental genetic, environmental and ageing constraints that preclude the simultaneous improvement of performance in multiple dimensions. Identifying these constraints is fundamental to understanding performance trade-offs and predicting the ageing of motor function.
Islamic Web Series and Women’s Piety in Muslim Indonesia
Creators: name: Fatma, Andina Dian Dwi
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 440107
subject: Social and cultural anthropology

description: This research explores the shaping effects of Islamic YouTube web series on contemporary Islam in Indonesia, focussing particularly on Muslim women. With underlying themes addressing personal goals such as marriage, family, and career achievements, these Islamic web series have gained significant popularity among female audiences. My analysis shows that Islamic web series tend to portray fictional, idealised, Muslim women that are modern, educated, yet sufficiently “domesticated”. Their narratives idealise a neoliberal Islamic identity that inspires female Muslims to seek education and financial autonomy, while also adhering to an ideal of Muslim womanhood that emphasises their roles as wives and mothers.
Additional file 1 of Clinical efficiency of simultaneous CNV-seq and whole-exome sequencing for testing fetal structural anomalies
Creators: name: Chen, Xinlin
name: Jiang, Yulin
name: Chen, Ruiguo
name: Qi, Qingwei
name: Zhang, Xiujuan
name: Zhao, Sheng
name: Liu, Chaoshi
name: Wang, Weiyun
name: Li, Yuezhen
name: Sun, Guoqiang
name: Song, Jieping
name: Huang, Hui
name: Cheng, Chen
name: Zhang, Jianguang
name: Cheng, Longxian
name: Liu, Juntao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Sequencing and bioinformatics analysis pipeline of CNV-seq and WES combined analysis to detect alteration related to congenital structural anomalies. QC quality control; WES whole-exome sequencing; CNV copy number variation; XHMM eXome Hidden Markov model.
Philippe Poussier
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 fichier (8 pages)
description: Pièce jointe : Fyodor D. Urnov "A path to efficient gene editing Signaling by the tumor-suppressor protein p53 antagonizes CRISPR–Cas9 gene editing of human pluripotent stem cells and immortalized human retinal pigment epithelial cells. ", extrait de Nature Medicine, vol. 24, juillet 2018
Additional file 1 of The feasibility of a strategy for the remote recruitment, consenting and assessment of recent referrals: a protocol for phase 1 of the On-Line Parent Training for the Initial Management of ADHD referrals (OPTIMA)
Creators: name: Kostyrka-Allchorne, Katarzyna
name: Ballard, Claire
name: Byford, Sarah
name: Cortese, Samuele
name: Daley, David
name: Downs, Johnny
name: French, Blandine
name: Glazebrook, Cristine
name: Goldsmith, Kimberley
name: Groom, Madeleine J.
name: Hall, Charlotte L.
name: Hedstrom, Ellen
name: Ibrahim, Zina
name: Jarvis, Christine
name: Kovshoff, Hanna
name: Kreppner, Jana
name: Lean, Nancy
name: Morris, Anna
name: Gutierrez, Walter Muruet
name: Sayal, Kapil
name: Shearer, James
name: Simonoff, Emily
name: Thompson, Margaret
name: Zalewski, Lukasz
name: Sonuga-Barke, Edmund J. S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Structured E-Parenting Support (STEPS).
Chickadees discriminate contingency reversals presented consistently, but not frequently
Creators: name: McMillan, Neil; Hahn, Allison H.; Congdon, Jenna V.; Campbell, Kimberley A.; Hoang, J.; Scully, Erin N.; Spetch, Marcia L.; Sturdy, Christopher B.
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Libraries
Year: 2017

Abstract
Additional file 2 of Clinical efficiency of simultaneous CNV-seq and whole-exome sequencing for testing fetal structural anomalies
Creators: name: Chen, Xinlin
name: Jiang, Yulin
name: Chen, Ruiguo
name: Qi, Qingwei
name: Zhang, Xiujuan
name: Zhao, Sheng
name: Liu, Chaoshi
name: Wang, Weiyun
name: Li, Yuezhen
name: Sun, Guoqiang
name: Song, Jieping
name: Huang, Hui
name: Cheng, Chen
name: Zhang, Jianguang
name: Cheng, Longxian
name: Liu, Juntao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Distribution of diagnostic yield of the different consequences of alterations in each phenotypic class. CNVs were detailed categorized into exonic CNVs (calling by exonic reads) and other CNVs. Variants were classified into variants related to syndrome and single gene disorder (nonsyndromic). CNV copy number variation; CNS central nervous system; AW abdominal wall; NT: nuchal translucency.
Models–Views–Controllers
Creators: name: Reenskaug, Trygve
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1979
Subjects: Model, View, Controller, MVC

description: The first technical note defining the term model, View and controller in connection with the design of a user interface.
description: Found at http://heim.ifi.uio.no/~trygver/1979/mvc-2/1979-12-MVC.pdf
Entretien auprès de Badawi Abdessamad, employé au café Raouché de Zarqa depuis juin 1980
Creators: name: Abdessamad, Badawi
name: Arzaq Abu Id (Enquêtrice)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-3139
description: Coverage: Zarqa, Jordanie
Table 2 from Humans recognize emotional arousal in vocalizations across all classes of terrestrial vertebrates: evidence for acoustic universals
Creators: name: Filippi, Piera
name: Congdon, Jenna V.
name: Hoang, John
name: Bowling, Daniel L.
name: Reber, Stephan A.
name: Pašukonis, Andrius
name: Hoeschele, Marisa
name: Ocklenburg, Sebastian
name: Boer, Bart De
name: Sturdy, Christopher B.
name: Newen, Albert
name: Gunturkun, Onur
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Descriptive table of acoustic values of the low and high arousal vocalizations of each species. For each of the acoustic parameters, namely duration, HNR (Harmonic-to-noise-ratio), F0 (mean fundamental frequency) and SCG (spectral center of gravity) the following values are provided: minimum and maximum, mean, and standard error of the mean. For each parameter we included mean ratio and standard error of the mean for high vs low arousal vocalizations within each trial.
Amplifying Membership Exposure via Data Poisoning
Creators: name: Chen, Yufei
name: Shen, Chao
name: Shen, Yun
name: Wang, Cong
name: Zhang, Yang
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2023

description: As in-the-wild data are increasingly involved in the training stage, machine learning applications become more susceptible to data poisoning attacks. Such attacks typically lead to test-time accuracy degradation or controlled misprediction. In this paper, we investigate the third type of exploitation of data poisoning - increasing the risks of privacy leakage of benign training samples. To this end, we demonstrate a set of data poisoning attacks to amplify the membership exposure of the targeted class. We first propose a generic dirty-label attack for supervised classification algorithms. We then propose an optimization-based clean-label attack in the transfer learning scenario, whereby the poisoning samples are correctly labeled and look “natural” to evade human moderation. We extensively evaluate our attacks on computer vision benchmarks. Our results show that the proposed attacks can substantially increase the membership inference precision with minimum overall test-time model performance degradation. To mitigate the potential negative impacts of our attacks, we also investigate feasible countermeasures.
Hinweise zur Entwicklung von Open-Source-Software an der Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig
Creators: name: Gey, Ronny
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: open source
policy
university library

description: Hinweise zur Entwicklung von Open-Source-Software an der Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig. Siehe auch: https://github.com/ubleipzig/ublab/blob/master/OSS_Hinweise_Public.md
Table 3 from Humans recognize emotional arousal in vocalizations across all classes of terrestrial vertebrates: evidence for acoustic universals
Creators: name: Filippi, Piera
name: Congdon, Jenna V.
name: Hoang, John
name: Bowling, Daniel L.
name: Reber, Stephan A.
name: Pašukonis, Andrius
name: Hoeschele, Marisa
name: Ocklenburg, Sebastian
name: Boer, Bart De
name: Sturdy, Christopher B.
name: Newen, Albert
name: Gunturkun, Onur
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: (A) Values of the GLMMs computed across animal species. We assessed acoustic predictors of humans’ ability to identify vocalizations expressing higher levels of arousal across terrestrial tetrapods. Bold type indicate p ≤0.05; degrees of freedom = 1 for all fixed factors. (B) Outcome of AICc ranking for GLMMs computed across animal species. ∆AICc is the difference in AICc between each model and the best model. The Akaike's weights indicates the relative support that a given model has from the data, compared to other candidate models. Bold type indicates models with the highest power to explain variation in the dependent variable, based on lowest AICc.
Table 1 from Humans recognize emotional arousal in vocalizations across all classes of terrestrial vertebrates: evidence for acoustic universals
Creators: name: Filippi, Piera
name: Congdon, Jenna V.
name: Hoang, John
name: Bowling, Daniel L.
name: Reber, Stephan A.
name: Pašukonis, Andrius
name: Hoeschele, Marisa
name: Ocklenburg, Sebastian
name: Boer, Bart De
name: Sturdy, Christopher B.
name: Newen, Albert
name: Gunturkun, Onur
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Description of the vocalization sample used in our study and, when applicable, of the published studies in which they are described. In column “Non-vocal indicator/s of arousal” we provide references for studies assessing the link between the observed behavior, and physiological or neural response as indicator of arousal state. * See references for details on methods for acoustic recordings ** In the hourglass treefrog, aggressive calls are longer than advertisement calls in duration. Leading males produce aggressive calls in order to increase the chance of being heard by the female (19) *** Medium arousal calls were classified as expressing a relatively higher level of arousal when paired with a call classified as low arousal (suckling context). When paired with a call classified as high arousal (separation context) medium calls were classified as expressing a lower level of arousal. **** Reported indicators of high arousal in African bush elephants: lifted ears, raised head, lifted tail, temporin secretion (53–55).
Ilegitimidad constitucional del estado de emergencia en el Corredor minero del sur del Perú
Creators: name: Siles, Abraham
name: Rodríguez, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: derecho constitucional
estados de emergencia
violencia de Estado
régimen de excepción

description: El artículo evalúa las declaraciones y prórrogas del estado de emergencia en el Corredor Minero del Sur del Perú, a fin de determinar, mediante un examen pormenorizado del cumplimiento de los requisitos previstos en la Carta, si se respeta o no el marco constitucional que regula el régimen de excepción, incluyendo las normas del Derecho Internacional de los Derechos Humanos que estén incorporados en la Constitución.
Detailed Oyster Biology and Methodology from Oyster reefs as carbon sources and sinks
Creators: name: F. Joel Fodrie
name: Rodriguez, Antonio B.
name: Gittman, Rachel K.
name: Grabowski, Jonathan H.
name: Niels. L. Lindquist
name: Peterson, Charles H.
name: Piehler, Michael F.
name: Ridge, Justin T.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Detailed Oyster Biology and Methodlogy
Supplementary document for Experimental dispersion of the third-order optical susceptibility of graphene oxide - 4880840.pdf
Creators: name: kang, luhao
name: Sato, Rodrigo
name: zhang, boyi
name: Takeda, Yoshihiko
name: Tang, Jie
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary material for supporting information
Additional file 1 of Effect of different conditioning methods of traditional Chinese health exercise on lung function in healthy middle-aged and elderly people: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Li, Wenlong
name: Song, Yapei
name: Xiang, Qiuping
name: Wang, Xinlei
name: Wei, Xiaoyun
name: Fan, Tonggang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. WHO Trial Registration Data Set.
Table 4 from Humans recognize emotional arousal in vocalizations across all classes of terrestrial vertebrates: evidence for acoustic universals
Creators: name: Filippi, Piera
name: Congdon, Jenna V.
name: Hoang, John
name: Bowling, Daniel L.
name: Reber, Stephan A.
name: Pašukonis, Andrius
name: Hoeschele, Marisa
name: Ocklenburg, Sebastian
name: Boer, Bart De
name: Sturdy, Christopher B.
name: Newen, Albert
name: Gunturkun, Onur
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: (A) Values of the GLMMs computed separately for each animal species. For each species included in our stimuli set, we assessed acoustic predictors of humans’ ability to identify the vocalizations expressing higher levels of arousal. Bold type indicate p ≤0.05; degrees of freedom = 1 for all fixed factors. (B) Outcome of AICc ranking for GLMMs computed within each animal species. ∆AICc is the difference in AICc between each model and the best model. The Akaike's weights indicates the relative support that a given model has from the data, compared to other candidate models. Bold type indicates models with the highest power to explain variation in the dependent variable, based on lowest AICc.
The Ethical Implications of Artificial Intelligence in Nursing
Creators: name: Scott, Aric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320207
subject: Emergency medicine
classificationCode: 320211
subject: Infectious diseases
classificationCode: 320212
subject: Intensive care

description: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in nursing has transformed patient care and clinical decision-making, enhancing efficiency and improving healthcare outcomes. However, AI raises several ethical concerns, including patient privacy, data security, decision-making autonomy, and potential biases in AI algorithms. This article explores the ethical implications of AI in nursing, highlighting both its advantages and the moral challenges it presents. By addressing these ethical dilemmas, healthcare institutions can ensure responsible AI implementation that aligns with patient-centered care and professional nursing values.
Table S1; Table S2; Figure S1; Figure S2 from Decoupled diversification dynamics of feeding morphology following a major functional innovation in marine butterflyfishes
Creators: name: Konow, Nicolai
name: Price, Samantha
name: Abom, Richard
name: Bellwood, David
name: Wainwright, Peter
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Definitions of morphological traits used in this analysis; Morhometrics data used in this study; Maximum clade credibility tree; Bootstrapped rate. A. cranial morphology (PC1 only). B. gut length. One hundred bootstraps were performed on each phylogeny when a two-rate model was the best-fitting model. Horizontal lines indicate 95% CI and the vertical lines the median.
Ethics Approval
Creators: name: Chorman, Dacia
name: Oeun, Richard
name: Cook, Corey L.
name: Pierce, Rebecca
name: Shanelle Lum
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2020

description: CREP Project #20-21
This folder contains: IRB approval letter, IRB applciaiton, and all revisions made to original IRB application for approval
Managed Dependency Part I: Singapore's experience in controlling immigrant numbers in a demand-driven system
Creators: name: Jennifer Dodgson,
Publisher: name: National University of Singapore
Year: 2018

description: Singapore was founded as a nation of immigrants, and has retained a relatively welcoming demand-driven immigration policy. This strategy promotes economic growth and minimises welfare costs, and many other countries have switched or are considering switching to a similar model. However, it is not without disadvantages; businesses have an almost insatiable demand for cheap foreign labour, while citizens have grown increasingly unhappy about the infrastructure pressures and cultural clashes with immigrants. This case (part one of a two-part case study) looks at the two principal strategies adopted by the Singapore to attempt to reduce the number of work visas granted: the Foreign Worker Levy and the Dependency Ceiling system. We evaluate the reasoning behind their introduction and look at their effects on immigration in Singapore. Part two of this case will consider the economic and social effects of immigration in Singapore, and the policies adopted by the government to attempt to maximise gains while minimising disadvantages.
title: Ash leachate characteristics of the 27 April 2016 and 13 September 2016 eruptions of Whakaari/White Island volcano
Creators: name: Stewart, Carol
name: Kilgour, Geoff N.
name: Rosenberg, Michael D.
Publisher: name: GNS Science
Year: 2022

description: Volcanic ash samples from the 27 April 2016 and 13 September 2016 eruptions of Whakaari / White Island volcano were collected on-island within 24 hours of each eruption. Water-extractable concentrations of a range of elements were determined in these samples, following the International Volcanic Health Hazard Network (IVHHN) protocol. These results are reported here to add to the broader geochemical data series for Whakaari / White Island and because of interest in the 2016 ash as an analogue for ash from the 9 December 2019 eruption, which could not be sampled due to access restrictions. The 2016 ash samples were strongly acidic and carried water-soluble salts in concentrations sufficiently high to be of potential concern for impacts on human and agricultural activities if ash of similar composition were to reach the North Island mainland in future eruptions. Many of the water-extractable elements in one sample exceed previously reported global maximum values and set new global high points for ash leachate compositions. This is the case for the elements Ca, Na, Al, Fe, B, Sr, Li, Ni, Cr, Co, V, Sb, SO4-S, Cl and Br. Results of Whakaari / White island ash leaching support previous findings that a re-extraction methodology is necessary to provide complete appraisal of the elements S and F, which can have a significant impact on agriculture. (The authors)
ESM 3 Daphniid ephippia morphological traits from Daphniid zooplankton assemblage shifts in response to eutrophication and metal contamination during the Anthropocene
Creators: name: Rogalski, Mary Alta
name: Leavitt, Peter R.
name: Skelly, David K.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Details on traits used to distinguish ephippia produced by different daphniid taxa found in the study lakes
Freedom of Mobility: The Paradoxes
Creators: name: Nirnaya Bhatta,
name: Janani Balasubramaniam,
Publisher: name: National University of Singapore
Year: 2018

description: The kafala (sponsorship) system was a framework that governs the relationship between migrant workers and their employers in the GCC countries. Without the permission of the kafeel (the sponsor), the migrant worker can neither enter nor exit the country. With rapid economic development, the GCC countries needed to import millions of low skilled workers quickly, and this system was introduced to manage the influx. This case study examines the plight of these migrant workers in the GCC under the kafala system.
ESM 5 Modern daphniid composition and eutrophication history in Connecticut lakes from Daphniid zooplankton assemblage shifts in response to eutrophication and metal contamination during the Anthropocene
Creators: name: Rogalski, Mary Alta
name: Leavitt, Peter R.
name: Skelly, David K.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Historical limnological data for 14 candidate study lakes, including Daphnia species present in present day assemblages and a map of the candidate study sites.
ESM 4 Supplemental results from Daphniid zooplankton assemblage shifts in response to eutrophication and metal contamination during the Anthropocene
Creators: name: Rogalski, Mary Alta
name: Leavitt, Peter R.
name: Skelly, David K.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional results from the principal component analyses conducted on eutrophication and metals data, as well as daphniid assemblages, and species richness rarefaction.
Cool Japan as the Next Future of Post-Industrial Japan?
Creators: name: Rui Tao,
Publisher: name: National University of Singapore
Year: 2018

description: The Japanese government has been struggling to find strategies to revamp its national economy. It has implemented a number of fiscal and monetary policies since early 1990s, but the country still continues to struggle to pull itself out of economic stagnation. ?Cool Japan? was one of Japan?s latest strategies, which aimed to utilize its national soft power that fits into Japan?s post-industrial era
A Hangzhou Story: The Development of China's Mobile Payment Revolution
Creators: name: Yichen Zhu,
name: Sarah Hui Li,
Publisher: name: National University of Singapore
Year: 2018

description: China?s mobile payment revolution has attracted the attention of the rest of the world. But few studies have taken a holistic approach to understanding the phenomenon and discussing the potentials of mobile payment beyond just making final payment in the consumer market. This case study examines how China is staying ahead of the mobile payment game, particularly how Alipay has become the dominant player in the field. This case also presents Hangzhou?s experience as the pioneer in realising the digitalisation of resident?s daily activities through mobile payment technology in China. Moreover, this case study also provides a thorough discussion of the drawbacks of a cashless society as well as key takeaways for learning.
Rock, paper or scissors: The Trilemma of fertilizer policy in India
Creators: name: Stuti Rawat,
name: Sivaprakasham Murugesan Saminathan,
Publisher: name: National University of Singapore
Year: 2018

description: India needed to restructure its fertilizer subsidies to address some of the shortcomings. First, the choice had to be made between a subsidy-based policy tool and direct income support to farmers. Second, the government had to determine a way to ensure balanced micro and macronutrient levels in the soil while promoting environmentally sustainable agricultural practices. Third, the government had to put in place a mechanism for administering the policy tool to control for leakages in the delivery system. Finally, the government had to establish a fertiliser policy that could complement other governmental programmes to contribute towards an agricultural sector that was selfsufficient and sustainable. This case study discusses this trilemma.
Big Data, Big Problems: How Should Singapore Approach the Privacy Challenge of Big Data Research?
Creators: name: Harisan Unais Nasir,
name: Kershia Tan Wei,
Publisher: name: National University of Singapore
Year: 2018

description: A group of researchers claimed that they could offer solutions to Singapore?s healthcare expenditure problem by using big data in health and biomedical research and is lobbying the Singapore government to grant them access to all Electronic Health Records (EHR) and all digital data. Singapore was already sitting on an insurmountable amount of data, thus making access to it was not a technical issue. However, a privacy campaign group, Big Brother Watch, opposes this proposal due to privacy and security concerns. This case study discusses these challenges.
Supplementary document for Holographic Pancake Optics for Thin and Lightweight Optical See-through Augmented Reality - 5482809.pdf
Creators: name: Cakmakci, Ozan
name: Qin, Yi
name: Bosel, Peter
name: Wetzstein, Gordon
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
title: 02_0336
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Continuing Our Singapore Conversation
Creators: name: Stasha Wong,
Publisher: name: National University of Singapore
Year: 2018

description: Singapore?s two most recent public engagement exercises, Our Singapore Conversation (OSC) and SGfuture, aimed to be different from the country?s previous national-scale public engagement exercises in their emphasis on authenticity and inclusivity. This case study examines how OSC and SgFuture determined and developed their respective scopes, formats and processes; the exercises? efforts and challenges to establishing credibility among Singaporeans; and the tangible and intangible outcomes that arose from the exercises
Learning Styles of Online Students in a Distance LINC Program
Creators: name: Elsageyer, Nasren
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2020
Subjects: Online learning
Learning styles
LINC program
Distance education
Second-language learners
Newcomers

description: Online language learning and teaching is a fast growing trend in educational uses of technology. Online classes can provide a unique opportunity for learning, easy access to text, graphics, video, audio, materials, and activities to fit individual learning styles and preferences (Bonk, Wisher & Lee, 2004). However, with the rapid increase of online language learning, and when dealing with diverse adult learners, it is important to search for factors that may help predict the academic success of learners in online environments. Individual’s learning processes can be affected by multiple factors including their learning style, which refers to the cognitive, affective and physiological factors that influence how they perceive, process, and conceptualize information (Zacharis, 2011). This mixed-method study draws on the theories of learning styles and online language learning in order to investigate the learning style and profile of online language learners in a Canadian distance LINC program. The study used the perceptual learning-style preference questionnaire (PLSPQ) to investigate online students’ perceptions of their learning styles in an online LINC program. The perspective of LINC program teachers’ of their online students’ learning styles is also investigated through an online questionnaire and follow-up interviews. This study involved 27 online LINC students and 20 LINC teachers. The quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and qualitative data using thematic analysis. Data analysis showed that online learners favour kinaesthetic and auditory styles, followed by a tactile learning style. Teachers’ perspective differed as they identified their online students as visual and individual learners. This has lead us to provide some pedagogical recommendations for teachers in order to develop a shared awareness of students learning styles.
ESM 2 Additional details on sediment analyses. from Daphniid zooplankton assemblage shifts in response to eutrophication and metal contamination during the Anthropocene
Creators: name: Rogalski, Mary Alta
name: Leavitt, Peter R.
name: Skelly, David K.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Details on sediment age estimates and pigment subfossil analyses