cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Deconstructing the Ego – Ācārya dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Guhyakālī
Kubjika
amnaya
Kaula
timalsina
Divine Mother
consciousness
krama
Kula
Īśāna
shakta upāya
Saundaryalahari
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
Chandi
advaita vedanta
sthaneshwar timalsina
vimarsha-foundation
Sarvamnaya
Abhinavagupta
vedanta
Kali
Devi Mahatmya
trika
Spanda
Shiva Sutra
Tantra
mahadeva
saivadvaita
shakti
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
Vasugupta
Tripura Rahasya
sarvamnaya
anava upaya
agama
Sadāśiva
Camunda
Shiva
Bhairava
yantra
Mahakali
tripura
Tantric philosophy
Shaiva
tantraloka
Durga
shambhava
Kashmir Shaivism
Tripurasundari

description: In this clip from a talk on the paśupata tradition, Śaivācārya and Professor Sthaneshwar Timalsina explains the necessity of deconstructing the ego in their system. The individuated ego here is viewed as an obstacle in the process of achieving illumination, because it limits our perception and makes us identify ourselves with aspects and things that are ephemeral and do not belong to our true nature. Only through the deconstruction and abandonment of the ego, we can reach our true nature as Pati, Lord Śiva.

Full video of the talk given by Ācārya dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina on the 21st April 2022 at LM University: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YqdCTd-eA7U

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BuyKpfumCmg

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
Genetic immunization with mouse thyrotropin hormone receptor plasmid breaks self-tolerance for a murine model of autoimmune thyroid disease and Graves' orbitopathy
Creators: name: Schlüter A
name: Horstmann M
name: Diaz-Cano, Salvador J.
name: Plöhn S
name: Stähr K
name: Mattheis S
name: Oeverhaus M
name: S, Lang
name: Flögel U
name: Berchner-Pfannschmidt U
name: Eckstein A
name: JP, Banga
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 110703 Autoimmunity
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Diseases
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: Pathogenesis
subject: 110316 Pathology (excl. Oral Pathology)

description: Experimental models of Graves' hyperthyroid disease accompanied by Graves' orbitopathy (GO) can be efficiently induced in susceptible inbred strains of mice by immunization by electroporation of heterologous human TSH receptor (TSHR) A-subunit plasmid. In this study, we report on the development of a bona fide murine model of autoimmune Graves' disease induced with homologous mouse TSHR A-subunit plasmid. Autoimmune thyroid disease in the self-antigen model was accompanied by GO and characterized by histopathology of hyperplastic glands with large thyroid follicular cells. Examination of orbital tissues showed significant inflammation in extraocular muscle with an accumulation of T cells and macrophages together with the substantial deposition of adipose tissue. Notably, increased levels of brown adipose tissue were present in the orbital tissue of animals undergoing experimental GO. Further analysis of inflammatory loci by ¹⁹F-magnetic resonance imaging showed inflammation to be confined to orbital muscle and optic nerve, but orbital fat showed no difference in inflammatory signs in comparison to control ß-Gal immunized animals. Pathogenic antibodies induced to mouse TSHR were specific for the self-antigen, with minimal cross-reactivity to human TSHR. Moreover, compared to other self-antigen models of murine Graves' disease induced in TSHR knock out mice, the repertoire of autoantibodies to mouse TSHR generated following the breakdown of thymic self-tolerance is different to those that arise when tolerance is not immunologically breached as in the knock out models. Overall, we show mouse TSHR A-subunit plasmid immunization by electroporation overcomes tolerance to self-antigen to provide a faithful model of Graves' disease and GO. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0080v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0080v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0080v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
СУЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ ПРОЕКТОВ СЕКВЕСТРАЦИИ УГЛЕКИСЛОГО ГАЗА С ПОЗИЦИИ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ГРУПП ЗАИНТЕРЕСОВАННЫХ СТОРОН
Creators: name: ЧВИЛЕВА Т.А.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал прикладных наук и технологий «Integral»
Year: 2019
Subjects: ЭМИССИЯ CO2
СЕКВЕСТРАЦИЯ УГЛЕКИСЛОГО ГАЗА
ПРИРОДООХРАННЫЕ ПРОЕКТЫ
ЗАИНТЕРЕСОВАННЫЕ ЛИЦА
СУЩЕСТВЕННЫЙ АСПЕКТ
CO2 EMISSIONS
SEQUESTRATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE
ENVIRONMENTAL PROJECTS
STAKEHOLDERS
MATERIAL ASPECT

description: В статье определено значение технологии секвестрации углекислого газа (CCS) в решении современных проблем общества. На основе анализа мирового опыта внедрения проектов улавливания и захоронения CO2 сформулированы ключевые сложности их реализации. Выявлены стейкхолдеры проектов секвестрации углекислого газа. Представлены рекомендации по разработке профиля заинтересованных сторон проектов CCS, разработка которого будет обеспечивать повышение эффективности управления различными группами стейкхолдеров. Определены существенные аспекты реализации проектов секвестрации углекислого газа с позиции заинтересованных сторон.
Evaluation of focal depth
Creators: name: Paweł Nakielski
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 20303 Fluid Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evaluation of focal depth using 1 μm fluorescent particles suspended in the experimental
channel under the microscope, obtained from 400 number of steps. Estimated focal depth about
10 μm.
АНАЛИЗ УГРОЗ И ПОЛУЧЕННЫХ ДАННЫХ В ФИНАНСОВОЙ ПОЛИТИКЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЯ
Creators: name: ИБРАГИМОВА ЭЛИНА САЛАМБЕКОВНА
Publisher: name: Международный журнал прикладных наук и технологий «Integral»
Year: 2019
Subjects: СЕГМЕНТ
МАЛЫЙ БИЗНЕС
ФИНАНСОВАЯ ОТЧЕТНОСТЬ
КОМПАНИИ
SEGMENT
SMALL BUSINESS
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
COMPANIES

description: Об альтернативных источниках данных для построения скоринг-модели на примере зарубежных компаний и о моделях, объединяющих розничные подходы к оценке заемщика с корпоративными Игорь Бархатов из Сбербанка, исполнительный директор начальник отдела моделей оценки рисков клиентов малого и микробизнеса. Оценка заемщика Если вы занимаетесь кредитным скорингом, то знаете, что существует два пути повышения качества статистической модели: Model fitting (настройка модели) подбор и настройка модели, наилучшим образом описывающей имеющиеся данные; Feature generation (генерация фичей) процесс получения необработанных, неструктурированных данных и определения фичей (факторов модели) для потенциального использования в вашей статистической модели. Хочу на примере сегмента малого и микробизнеса показать, где можно взять данные для генерации новых фичей в том случае, если внутренние ресурсы банка уже использованы. Специфика малого и микробизнеса заключается в том, что мы находимся между розничным и корпоративным бизнесом: наши клиенты уже не физические лица, но еще не полноценные компании. Принять кредитное решение на основании только социально-демографических факторов заявителя (пола, возраста и т.д.) уже проблематично, а полноценной финансовой отчетности у малых компаний и предпринимателей еще нет.
Supplementary Material
Creators: name: Ahamed, Mansoor
name: Derebezov, Ilya
name: Zhou, Zi-heng
name: Wang, Yu-Hao
name: Sapunov, Georgy
name: Tian, Sicong
name: Bimberg, Dieter
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 40
subject: Engineering

description: Optimized VCSEL Layer Design: The VCSEL structure is designed for single-mode operation by optimizing gain-to-cavity offset, current-wavelength tuning, and oxide aperture size. The devices exhibit a tuning coefficient of ~0.9 nm/mA and ~0.63 nm/{degree sign}C, with a 15 nm gain-to-cavity offset ensuring spectral alignment at elevated temperatures.
Uncovering Obscured Phonon Dynamics from Powder Inelastic Neutron Scattering using Machine Learning
Creators: name: Su, Yaokun
name: Li, Chen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of phonon dynamics is pivotal for understanding material properties, yet it faces challenges due to the irreversible information loss inherent in powder inelastic neutron scattering spectra and the limitations of traditional analysis methods. In this study, we present a machine learning framework designed to reveal obscured phonon dynamics from powder spectra. Using a variational autoencoder, we obtain a disentangled latent representation of spectra and successfully extract force constants for reconstructing phonon dispersions. Notably, our model demonstrates effective applicability to experimental data even when trained exclusively on physics-based simulations. The fine-tuning with experimental spectra further mitigates issues arising from domain shift. Analysis of latent space underscores the model's versatility and generalizability, affirming its suitability for complex system applications. Furthermore, our framework's two-stage design is promising for developing a universal pre-trained feature extractor. This approach has the potential to revolutionize neutron measurements of phonon dynamics, offering researchers a potent tool to decipher intricate spectra and gain valuable insights into the intrinsic physics of materials.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures
Supplementary Material for: Effects of Wearable Sensor-Based Balance and Gait Training on Balance, Gait, and Functional Performance in Healthy and Patient Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Creators: name: Gordt, K.
name: Gerhardy, T.
name: Najafi, B.
name: Schwenk, M.
Publisher: name: Karger Publishers
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine

description: Background: Wearable sensors (WS) can accurately measure body motion and provide interactive feedback for supporting motor learning. Objective: This review aims to summarize current evidence for the effectiveness of WS training for improving balance, gait and functional performance. Methods: A systematic literature search was performed in PubMed, Cochrane, Web of Science, and CINAHL. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) using a WS exercise program were included. Study quality was examined by the PEDro scale. Meta-analyses were conducted to estimate the effects of WS balance training on the most frequently reported outcome parameters. Results: Eight RCTs were included (Parkinson n = 2, stroke n = 1, Parkinson/stroke n = 1, peripheral neuropathy n = 2, frail older adults n = 1, healthy older adults n = 1). The sample size ranged from n = 20 to 40. Three types of training paradigms were used: (1) static steady-state balance training, (2) dynamic steady-state balance training, which includes gait training, and (3) proactive balance training. RCTs either used one type of training paradigm (type 2: n = 1, type 3: n = 3) or combined different types of training paradigms within their intervention (type 1 and 2: n = 2; all types: n = 2). The meta-analyses revealed significant overall effects of WS training on static steady-state balance outcomes including mediolateral (eyes open: Hedges' g = 0.82, CI: 0.43-1.21; eyes closed: g = 0.57, CI: 0.14-0.99) and anterior-posterior sway (eyes open: g = 0.55, CI: 0.01-1.10; eyes closed: g = 0.44, CI: 0.02-0.86). No effects on habitual gait speed were found in the meta-analysis (g = -0.19, CI: -0.68 to 0.29). Two RCTs reported significant improvements for selected gait variables including single support time, and fast gait speed. One study identified effects on proactive balance (Alternate Step Test), but no effects were found for the Timed Up and Go test and the Berg Balance Scale. Two studies reported positive results on feasibility and usability. Only one study was performed in an unsupervised setting. Conclusion: This review provides evidence for a positive effect of WS training on static steady-state balance in studies with usual care controls and studies with conventional balance training controls. Specific gait parameters and proactive balance measures may also be improved by WS training, yet limited evidence is available. Heterogeneous training paradigms, small sample sizes, and short intervention durations limit the validity of our findings. Larger studies are required for estimating the true potential of WS technology.
РЕФОРМИРОВАНИЕ АДМИНИСТРАТИВНО-ТЕРРИТОРИАЛЬНОГО УСТРОЙСТВА КАК ОСНОВА УСТОЙЧИВОГО ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЯ БЮДЖЕТА
Creators: name: БАКАЕВА МАЛИКА МАГОМЕДОВНА
Publisher: name: Международный журнал прикладных наук и технологий «Integral»
Year: 2019
Subjects: НАСЕЛЕНИЕ
УЧЕТ
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕ
ЧИСЛЕННОСТЬ
ПЛОТНОСТЬ
УСЛОВИЯ
POPULATION
ACCOUNTING
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
NUMBER
DENSITY
CONDITIONS

description: Под административно-территориальным устройством понимают разделение территории страны на определенные части (области, провинции, штаты и пр.), согласно которым формируется и работает система органов государственной власти и местного самоуправления. Сегодня их называют административно-территориальными элементами. Ключевая задача административно-территориального устройства заключается в первую очередь в обеспечении работы государственного аппарата, четкого функционирования государственного механизма, его непосредственной взаимосвязи с органами регионального самоуправления, с гражданами. Не меньшую важность представляют и цели фискальные, то есть, организация процесса сбора налогов с граждан, и цели полицейские, которые заключаются в обеспечении общественного правопорядка на отмеченной территории. Наиболее важным принципом административно-территориального устройства выступает экономический принцип. При определении границ областей, районов во внимание обязательно принимаются экономические условия, уровень хозяйственного развития, а также наличие природных ресурсов и численность и плотность проживающего населения. Экономический принцип обеспечивает развитие производительных сил государства и позволяет местным органам государственного управления самостоятельно решать практически любые хозяйственные и социально-экономические вопросы. В пределах многонационального государства, какой является современная Россия, одну из самых важных ролей играет национальный принцип, который предполагает необходимость учета национального состава проживающего на её территории населения.
Scaling laws for Rayleigh-Bénard convection between Navier-slip boundaries
Creators: name: Bleitner, Fabian
name: Nobili, Camilla
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76R10, 76F35, 80A19

description: We consider the two-dimensional Rayeigh-Bénard convection problem between Navier-slip fixed-temperature boundary conditions and present a new upper bound for the Nusselt number. The result, based on a localization principle for the Nusselt number and an interpolation bound, exploits the regularity of the flow. On one hand our method yields a shorter proof of the celebrated result in Whitehead & Doering (2011) in the case of free-slip boundary conditions. On the other hand, its combination with a new, refined estimate for the pressure gives a substantial improvement of the interpolation bounds in Drivas et al. (2022) for slippery boundaries. A rich description of the scaling behaviour arises from our result: depending on the magnitude of the Prandtl number and slip-length, our upper bounds indicate five possible scaling laws: $\textit{Nu} \sim (L_s^{-1}\textit{Ra})^{\frac{1}{3}}$, $\textit{Nu} \sim (L_s^{-\frac{2}{5}}\textit{Ra})^{\frac{5}{13}}$, $\textit{Nu} \sim \textit{Ra}^{\frac{5}{12}}$, $\textit{Nu} \sim \textit{Pr}^{-\frac{1}{6}} (L_s^{-\frac{4}{3}}\textit{Ra})^{\frac{1}{2}}$ and $\textit{Nu} \sim \textit{Pr}^{-\frac{1}{6}} (L_s^{-\frac{1}{3}}\textit{Ra})^{\frac{1}{2}}$
description: 18 pages, 1 figure, 1 table
Tidal dissipation of binaries in asteroid pairs
Creators: name: Pou, Laurent
name: Nimmo, Francis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tidal dissipation in a celestial body can be used to probe its internal structure. Tides govern the orbital evolution of binary systems and therefore constraints on the interior of binary system members can be derived by knowing the age and tidal state of the binary system. For asteroids, age estimates are challenging due to a lack of direct observation of their surface. However, the age of asteroid pairs formed by rotational fission of a parent body can be derived from dynamical modeling, and as such can be used to constrain the age of binary systems existing within asteroid pairs.We study 13 binary asteroid systems existing in asteroid pairs by modeling their tidal locking and eccentricity damping timescales from tidal dissipation in the primaries and secondaries. We consider the impact of thermal torques on these timescales from the YORP and BYORP effects. The resulting constraints on the tidal dissipation ratio Q/k2 are compared to monolithic and rubble pile asteroid theories, showing that all secondaries are consistent with rubble piles with regolith layers greater than 3m and suggest that Q/k2 for rubble piles increases with radius. A particular case is the first bound secondary of asteroid (3749) Balam, whose Q/k2 is constrained to be between 2.7x10^4 and 1.4x10^6, consistent with a rubble-pile with a regolith thickness between 30m and 100m.
description: 24 pages, 5 figures, 1 appendix Published in Icarus: Pou L, Nimmo F. Tidal dissipation of binaries in asteroid pairs. Icarus. 2024 Mar 15;411:115919. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2023.115919
BUKU AJAR GENETIKA (Cetakan 1)
Creators: name: Damayanti, Fitri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: genetika
Mendelisme
Bahan gen
Interaksi gen
Pemetaan genetik
Pewarisan sifat
Genetika populasi

description: Buku ajar Genetika ini ditujukan untuk mahasiwa S1, yang merupakan cetakan pertama. Terdiri dari 14 Bab, yaitu: Medelisme dan kemungkinan, Hitung peluang dan uji khi kuadrat, Pelaksanaan mewariskan sifat keturunan, Bahan genetik dan ekspresi gen, Interaksi gen, Mutasi, Penentuan jenis kelamin, Gen terpaut seks, Gen letal, Keterpautan dan pemetaan genetik, Kontrol penampilan seks dan persilangan, Pewarisan ekstrakromosomal, Pewarisan sifat kualitatif, dan Genetika populasi. Buku ini juga dilengkapi dengan contoh-contoh soal.
Additional file 1: of Stable enhancers are active in development, and fragile enhancers are associated with evolutionary adaptation
Creators: name: Li, Shan
name: Kvon, Evgeny
name: Visel, Axel
name: Pennacchio, Len
name: Ovcharenko, Ivan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental information and supplementary figures. (DOCX 5769 kb)
Role of Music in Plastic Surgery Setting: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Herney Andres Garcia Perdomo
name: Zapata-Copete, James
name: Cordoba-Wagner, Maria Juliana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: This is the first systematic review and meta-analysis assessing music in the plastic surgery setting.
OCRE Cloud Framework: Discounts, Easy Procurement for Research & Academia
Creators: name: Heyns, David
name: Pellinkhof, Monique
name: Carrillo, Rob
name: Giuffrida, Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: OCRE
Cloud
Cloud Computing

description: A report summarising the main highlights and takeaways from the OCRE project Workshop held in March 2022
title: 03_0168
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Performance Analysis of Matrix Multiplication for Deep Learning on the Edge
Creators: name: Ramírez, Cristian
name: Castelló, Adrián
name: Martínez, Héctor
name: Quintana-Ortí, Enrique S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The devices designed for the Internet-of-Things encompass a large variety of distinct processor architectures, forming a highly heterogeneous zoo. In order to tackle this, we employ a simulator to estimate the performance of the matrix-matrix multiplication (GEMM) kernel on processors designed to operate at the edge. Our simulator adheres to the modern implementations of GEMM, advocated by GotoBLAS2, BLIS, OpenBLAS, etc., to carefully account for the amount of data transfers across the memory hierarchy of different algorithmic variants of the kernel. %Armed with this tool, A small collection of experiments provide the necessary data to calibrate the simulator and deliver highly accurate estimations of the execution time for a given processor architecture.
description: 12 pages, 2 Tables, 6 Figures
Tightening big Ms in integer programming formulations for support vector machines with ramp loss
Creators: name: Baldomero-Naranjo, Marta
name: Martínez-Merino, Luisa I.
name: Rodríguez-Chía, Antonio M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper considers various models of support vector machines with ramp loss, these being an efficient and robust tool in supervised classification for the detection of outliers. The exact solution approaches for the resulting optimization problem are of high demand for large datasets. Hence, the goal of this paper is to develop algorithms that provide efficient methodologies to exactly solve these optimization problems. These approaches are based on three strategies for obtaining tightened values of the big M parameters included in the formulation of the problem. Two of them require solving a sequence of continuous problems, while the third uses the Lagrangian relaxation to tighten the bounds. The proposed resolution methods are valid for the l1-norm and l2-norm ramp loss formulations. They were tested and compared with existing solution methods in simulated and real-life datasets, showing the efficiency of the developed methodology.
Phantom matter: a challenging solution to the cosmological tensions
Creators: name: Gomez-Valent, Adria
name: Peracaula, Joan Sola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The idea of composite dark energy (DE) is quite natural since on general grounds we expect that the vacuum energy density (associated with the cosmological term $Λ$) may appear in combination with other effective forms of DE, denoted X. Here we deal with model $w$XCDM, a simplified version of the old $Λ$XCDM model (Grande et al., 2006), and exploit the possibility that X behaves as `phantom matter' (PM), which appears in stringy versions of the running vacuum model (RVM). Unlike phantom DE, the PM fluid satisfies the strong energy condition like usual matter, hence bringing to bear positive pressure at the expense of negative energy. Bubbles of PM may appear in the manner of a transitory `phantom vacuum' tunneled into the late universe before it heads towards a new de Sitter era, thereby offering a crop field for the growing of structures earlier than expected. Using SNIa, cosmic chronometers, transversal BAO (BAO 2D), LSS data and the full CMB likelihood from Planck 2018, we find that the $H_0$ and growth tensions virtually disappear, provided that BAO 2D are the only source of BAO data used in the fit. In contrast, our preliminary analysis using exclusively anisotropic BAO (BAO 3D) indicates that the ability to ease the $H_0$ tension is significantly reduced as compared to the scenario with BAO 2D, despite the fact that the overall fit to the cosmological data is still better than in the $Λ$CDM. Finally, our approach with BAO 2D favors quintessence-like behavior of the DE below $z\simeq 1.5$ at $\gtrsim 3σ$ CL, which is compatible with the recent DESI measurements.
description: Extended discussion, typos corrected, references added. Version accepted in ApJ
A variational proof of Nash's inequality
Creators: name: Bouin, Emeric
name: Dolbeault, Jean
name: Schmeiser, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: This paper is intended to give a characterization of the optimality case in Nash's inequality, based on methods of nonlinear analysis for elliptic equations and techniques of the calculus of variations. By embedding the problem into a family of Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities, this approach reveals why optimal functions have compact support and also why optimal constants are determined by a simple spectral problem. KEY WORDS: Nash inequality; interpolation; semi-linear elliptic equations; compactness; compact support; Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions; Laplacian; radial symmetry
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000985
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000985
Tayler Instability Revisited
Creators: name: Skoutnev, Valentin A.
name: Beloborodov, Andrei M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tayler instability of toroidal magnetic fields $B_ϕ$ is broadly invoked as a trigger for turbulence and angular momentum transport in stars. This paper presents a systematic revision of the linear stability analysis for a rotating, magnetized, and stably stratified star. For plausible configurations of $B_ϕ$, instability requires diffusive processes: viscosity, magnetic diffusivity, or thermal/compositional diffusion. Our results reveal a new physical picture, demonstrating how different diffusive effects independently trigger instability of two types of waves in the rotating star: magnetostrophic waves and inertial waves. It develops via overstability of the waves, whose growth rate sharply peaks at some characteristic wavenumbers. We determine instability conditions for each wave branch and find the characteristic wavenumbers. The results are qualitatively different for stars with magnetic Prandtl number $Pm\ll 1$ (e.g. the Sun) and $Pm\gg 1$ (e.g. protoneutron stars). The parameter dependence of unstable modes suggests a non-universal scaling of the possible Tayler-Spruit dynamo.
description: Accepted in ApJ
Additional file 1 of Mushroom consumption and hyperuricemia: results from the National Institute for Longevity Sciences-Longitudinal Study of Aging and the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2007-2018)
Creators: name: Ba, Djibril M.
name: Zhang, Shu
name: Nishita, Yukiko
name: Tange, Chikako
name: Qiu, Tian
name: Gao, Xiang
name: Muscat, Joshua
name: Otsuka, Rei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1:Supplementary Table 1. The number and prevalence of hyperuricemia during the follow-up period, categorized by mushroom consumption and stratified by gender (NILS-LSA; n = 1,738). Supplementary Table 2. The number and prevalence of hyperuricemia during the follow-up period, categorized by mushroom consumption and stratified by age in men (NILS-LSA; n = 799).
A robust SVM-based approach with feature selection and outliers detection for classification problems
Creators: name: Baldomero-Naranjo, Marta
name: Martínez-Merino, Luisa I.
name: Rodríguez-Chía, Antonio M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper proposes a robust classification model, based on support vector machine (SVM), which simultaneously deals with outliers detection and feature selection. The classifier is built considering the ramp loss margin error and it includes a budget constraint to limit the number of selected features. The search of this classifier is modeled using a mixed-integer formulation with big M parameters. Two different approaches (exact and heuristic) are proposed to solve the model. The heuristic approach is validated by comparing the quality of the solutions provided by this approach with the exact approach. In addition, the classifiers obtained with the heuristic method are tested and compared with existing SVM-based models to demonstrate their efficiency.
Metabolic profile elucidation of Zhi–Zi–Da–Huang decoction in rat intestinal bacteria using high-resolution mass spectrometry combined with multiple analytical perspectives
Creators: name: Wang, Miao
name: Hu, Qing
name: Shi, Qingshui
name: Yang, Gongjun
name: Feng, Fang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: 1. Zhi–Zi–Da–Huang decoction (ZZDHD) has been widely used for the treatment of alcoholic jaundice, alcoholic liver disease, and acute hepatitis in China for thousands of years. Conventionally decoctions are administered orally, after which the metabolism caused by the enzymes in intestinal bacteria may influence significantly on the curative effects or toxicity. 2. In this work, the comprehensive metabolic process of ZZDHD in intestinal bacteria was investigated reliably using high-resolution HPLC-DAD-ESI-TOF/MS. Besides, a novel strategy for major-to-trace metabolites identification which integrated information derived from diagnostic fragment ions, mass spectral similarity filter strategy, dynamic metabolic change of target compounds and relevant behavior in LC-MS was adopted. 3. As a result, 45 compounds, including 26 bio-converted prototypes and 19 newly generated metabolites were detected and tentatively identified. The metabolic profile of ZZDHD in gastro-intestinal was subsequently elucidated. Deglycosylation, oxidation, reduction, acetylation, and ring cleavage were all observed in the biotransformation of the decoction. Among the rest, deglycosylation was found to be the predominant metabolic pathway. 4. The results obtained herein provided a practical strategy for metabolic profile elucidation of traditional herbal medicines. Moreover, it would be helpful to unravel how the oral decoctions play the therapeutic role in vivo.
On the Role of Reflectarrays for Interplanetary Links
Creators: name: Guven, Eray
name: Camacho, Pablo
name: Baladi, Elham
name: Kurt, Gunes Karabulut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interplanetary links (IPL) serve as crucial enablers for space exploration, facilitating secure and adaptable space missions. An integrated IPL with inter-satellite communication (IP-ISL) establishes a unified deep space network, expanding coverage and reducing atmospheric losses. The challenges, including irregularities in charged density, hardware impairments, and hidden celestial body brightness are analyzed with a reflectarray-based IP-ISL between Earth and Moon orbiters. It is observed that $10^{-8}$ order severe hardware impairments with intense solar plasma density drops an ideal system's spectral efficiency (SE) from $\sim\!38~\textrm{(bit/s)/Hz}$ down to $0~\textrm{(bit/s)/Hz}$. An ideal full angle of arrival fluctuation recovery with full steering range achieves $\sim\!20~\textrm{(bit/s)/Hz}$ gain and a limited beamsteering with a numerical reflectarray design achieves at least $\sim\!1~\textrm{(bit/s)/Hz}$ gain in severe hardware impairment cases.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Gapless superfluidity in neutron stars: Thermal properties
Creators: name: Allard, Valentin
name: Chamel, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interior of mature neutron stars is expected to contain superfluid neutrons and superconducting protons. The influence of temperature and currents on superfluid properties is studied within the self-consistent time-dependent nuclear energy-density functional theory. We find that this theory predicts the existence of a regime in which nucleons are superfluid (the order parameter remains finite) even though the energy spectrum of quasiparticle excitations exhibits no gap. We show that the disappearance of the gap leads to a specific heat that is not exponentially suppressed at low temperatures as in the BCS regime but can be comparable to that in the normal phase. Introducing some dimensionless effective superfluid velocity, we show that the behavior of the specific heat is essentially universal and we derive general approximate analytical formulas for applications to neutron-star cooling simulations.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures
Information propagation in Gaussian processes on multilayer networks
Creators: name: Nicoletti, Giorgio
name: Busiello, Daniel Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complex systems with multiple processes evolving on different temporal scales are naturally described by multilayer networks, where each layer represents a different timescale. In this work, we show how the multilayer structure shapes the generation and propagation of information between layers. We derive a general decomposition of the multilayer probability for continuous stochastic processes described by Fokker-Planck operators. In particular, we focus on Gaussian processes, for which this solution can be obtained analytically. By explicitly computing the mutual information between the layers, we derive the fundamental principles that govern how information is propagated by the topology of the multilayer network. In particular, we unravel how edges between nodes in different layers affect their functional couplings. We find that interactions from fast to slow layers alone do not generate information, leaving the layers statistically independent even if they affect their dynamical evolution. On the other hand, interactions from slow to fast nodes lead to non-zero mutual information, which can then be propagated along specific paths of interactions between layers. We employ our results to study the interplay between information and instability, identifying the critical layers that drive information when pushed to the edge of stability. Our work generalizes previous results obtained in the context of discrete stochastic processes, allowing us to understand how the multilayer nature of complex systems affects their functional structure.
The probabilistic p-center problem: Planning service for potential customers
Creators: name: Martínez-Merino, Luisa I.
name: Albareda-Sambola, Maria
name: Rodríguez-Chía, Antonio M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This work deals with the probabilistic p-center problem, which aims at minimizing the expected maximum distance between any site with demand and its center, considering that each site has demand with a specific probability. The problem is of interest when emergencies may occur at predefined sites with known probabilities. For this problem we propose and analyze different formulations as well as a Variable Neighborhood Search heuristic. Computational tests are reported, showing the potentials and limits of each formulation, the impact of their enhancements, and the effectiveness of the heuristic.
Digital Twin-Empowered Task Assignment in Aerial MEC Network: A Resource Coalition Cooperation Approach with Generative Model
Creators: name: Tang, Xin
name: Chen, Qian
name: Yu, Rong
name: Li, Xiaohuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To meet the demands for ubiquitous communication and temporary edge computing in 6G networks, aerial mobile edge computing (MEC) networks have been envisioned as a new paradigm. However, dynamic user requests pose challenges for task assignment strategies. Most of the existing research assumes that the strategy is deployed on ground-based stations or UAVs, which will be ineffective in an environment lacking infrastructure and continuous energy supply. Moreover, the resource mutual exclusion problem of dynamic task assignment has not been effectively solved. Toward this end, we introduce the digital twin (DT) into the aerial MEC network to study the resource coalition cooperation approach with the generative model (GM), which provides a preliminary coalition structure for the coalition game. Specifically, we propose a novel network framework that is composed of an application plane, a physical plane, and a virtual plane. After that, the task assignment problem is simplified to convex optimization programming with linear constraints. And then, we also propose a resource coalition cooperation approach that is based on a transferable utility (TU) coalition game to obtain an approximate optimal solution. Numerical results confirm the effectiveness of our proposed approach in terms of energy consumption and utilization of resources.
Comportement au flambement d’un panneau de CLT
Creators: name: Perez, Cédric
name: Galimard, Philippe
name: Coureau, Jean-Luc
name: Garnesson, Thomas
name: Cointe, Alain
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2020

description: Le travail présenté concerne l’étude du comportement au flambement de panneaux en CLT renforcés (Cross Laminated Timber). Cette étude s’intègre dans le cadre du projet BOIS 5+ d’INEF4 qui consiste à trouver une méthode d’optimisation de système constructif pour les bâtiments bois multi-étages. Les essais de flambement se sont déroulés sur des éprouvettes bi-articulées asservies en déplacement. Des essais de flexion ont été réalisés dans un premier temps afin de comprendre le comportement des panneaux CLT et d’obtenir la rigidité en flexion des panneaux. Les éprouvettes se composent de trois catégories, des panneaux sans renfort, des panneaux avec des renforts de 35x70x1750 mm3 et des panneaux avec renfort de 35x70x2320 mm3. Les résultats d’essais permettent d’étudier l’influence de la taille des renforts sur la résistance au flambement des panneaux CLT, ainsi que l’influence des défauts sur le phénomène de flambement. Les renforts vont permettre d’optimiser les sections des panneaux de CLT et ainsi réduire le poids propre des bâtiments de grande hauteur.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 34 No 1 (2016): Special Issue - RUGC 2016 Liège
Projet ANR JCJC CLIMBOIS : fluage des poutres bois fissurées soumises aux environnements extérieurs : essais de caractérisation mécaniques préliminaires
Creators: name: Fournely, E.
name: Moutou Pitti, R.
name: Godi, G.
name: Dubois, F.
name: Pambou Nziengui, C.F.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2020

description: L’objectif premier de l'ANR JCJC CLIMBOIS est d’étudier le comportement mécanique des poutres bois fissurées en Sapin Blanc et en Douglas sous l’action combinée des variations climatiques (humidité, température), des charges de longue durée (fluage…) et des défauts initiaux (fissures, noeuds, orientation des cernes de croissance…). Les essais présentés ici correspondent à la première phase du programme expérimental à échelle réelle. Cette partie est destinée à caractériser les corps d'épreuve qui seront testés en environnement extérieur. Les lots de bois reçus sont caractérisés et le système d'essais préliminaires intérieurs et extérieurs sont présentés et justifiés. Il en est de même de l'orientation globale de la campagne. L'étude s'appuie principalement sur le comportement de poutres entaillées en flexion quatre points en dimension d'emploi et sous forme d'éprouvettes plus réduites permettant d'obtenir des informations statiques à proximité des entailles des poutres et également pour analyser l'évolution des caractéristiques de fissuration au sein d'une poutre en dimension d'emploi en présence de défauts initiaux. Enfin les caractéristiques mécaniques des poutres testées sont étudiées via des relations normatives issues de la théorie des poutres.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 34 No 1 (2016): Special Issue - RUGC 2016 Liège
Retail Price Specials for Frying Chickens in Selected U.S. Cities, 1960-61
Creators: name: Gray, Leo R.
name: Gray, Leo R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1963
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Excerpt from the report Introduction: Many questions have been raised in recent years about the impacts of price specials for frying chickens on prices received by processors and producers and on the volume marketed both annually and seasonally. Most discussants have offered little empirical evidence to support their point of view. Retail price specials for frying chickens are analyzed in this report with respect to: (1) Extent and frequency of specialing in 10 selected U. S. cities, (2) extent, frequency, and aggregate volume of fryer sales as a result of specials in Washington, D.C., and (3) general effects of price specials on selected segments of the marketing system.