cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The dignity of the human corpse in forensic medicine
Creators: name: Schwarz, Clara-Sophie
name: Münch, Nikolai
name: Müller-Salo, Johannes
name: Kramer, Stefan
name: Walz, Cleo
name: Germerott, Tanja
Publisher: name: Berlin ; Heidelberg : Springer
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Autopsy
subject: Dignity
subject: Ethics
subject: Forensic medicine
subject: Human corpse
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::360 | Soziale Probleme, Sozialdienste, Versicherungen
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: Working with the dead is a very specific kind of work. Although a dignified handling of the corpses is demanded by the legislator and by the general public, neither the legal status of the corpse is undisputed nor is it obvious what a dignified handling of the deceased should consist of. In our hypothesis generating pilot study, we asked which concrete considerations are involved in daily practice of forensic specialists. We used an online questionnaire (invitations via e-mail) consisting of questions with single choice, multiple choice, and free text entries. The answers to single or multiple choice questions were displayed in pivot tables. The data was thus summarized, viewed, descriptively analyzed, and displayed together with the free text answers. 84.54% of the physicians and 100% of the autopsy assistants stated that considerations concerning the dignity of the deceased should play a role in daily autopsy practice. 45.87% stated that the conditions surrounding the autopsy need improvement to be ethically suitable. The analysis of the survey’s results was based on Robert Audi’s ethics, according to which three aspects need to be lightened in order to evaluate the conduct of a person morally: the actions, the motivation, and the way in which the actions are carried out. This systematization helps to identify the need for improvement and to make the vague demands for a dignified handling of corpses more concrete. © 2021, The Author(s).
Ocypodidae Rafinesque 1815
Creators: name: Brösing, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Ocypodidae

description: Ocypodidae Rafinesque, 1815   Ocypode gaudichaudi Milne Edwards & Lucas, 1843 (Fig. 25 A, B) and Ocypode cursor (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fig. 25 C–F)
Ossicles I and II are inclined about 45° in the antero ventral direction. The unpaired propyloric ossicle (VI) is inclined a few degrees in the posterior direction. The urocardiac ossicle (VII) has an oval non-calcified area antero median. The pectinal ossicle (VIII) is ring-shaped with 13 accessory teeth. The dorsal part of the prepectinal ossicle (IX) is elongate and curves towards the post-pterocardiac ossicle (IIb); its ventral part is significantly widened and has postero ventral a hook-shaped structure. The inferior lateral cardiac ossicle (XIII) has the shape of an elongate oval shape. Postero dorsal it has a triangular, posteriorly directed connection-piece to the subdentate ossicle (XIV). Ossicles XIXa and XXIa are not recognisable.
 Uca (Minuca) rapax (Smith, 1870) (Fig. 26 A, B) and Uca (Gelasimus) tetragonon (Herbst, 1790) (Fig. 26 C– F)
Ossicles I and II are inclined about 45° in the antero ventral direction. The pterocardiac ossicle (II) is nearly completely connected with the entire antero lateral margin of the mesocardiac ossicle (I); laterally it extends in the form of two projections to the ossicles V and IX. The unpaired propyloric ossicle (VI) is nearly vertical. The pectinal ossicle (VIII) is ring-shaped with 11 accessory teeth. The median and postero ventral parts of the prepectinal ossicle (IX) are enlarged. The inferior lateral cardiac ossicle (XIII) has a long oval shape and two ventrally crossed, rounded tips; the ossicle has a clear connection-piece to the subdentate ossicle (XIV). The lateral ossicle of the cardio-pyloric valve (XVIII) is greatly increased in size and covers the lateral side of the cardio-pyloric valve. Ossicles “XXI–XXIa” are observed as a mixed ossicle.
description: Published as part of Brösing, Andreas, 2010, Recent developments on the morphology of the brachyuran foregut ossicles and gastric teeth, pp. 1-44 in Zootaxa 2510 on pages 29-30, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.294144
High-throughput screening of small-molecule adsorption in MOF
Creators: name: Canepa, Pieremanuele
name: Arter, Calvin A.
name: Conwill, Eliot M.
name: Johnson, Daniel H.
name: Shoemaker, Brian A.
name: Soliman, Karim Z.
name: Thonhauser, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using high-throughput screening coupled with state-of-the-art van der Waals density functional theory, we investigate the adsorption properties of four important molecules, H_2, CO_2, CH_4, and H_2O in MOF-74-M with M = Be, Mg, Al, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sr, Zr, Nb, Ru, Rh, Pd, La, W, Os, Ir, and Pt. We show that high-throughput techniques can aid in speeding up the development and refinement of effective materials for hydrogen storage, carbon capture, and gas separation. The exploration of the configurational adsorption space allows us to extract crucial information concerning, for example, the competition of water with CO_2 for the adsorption "pockets." We find that only a few noble metals---Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, and Pt---favor the adsorption of CO_2 and hence are potential candidates for effective carbon-capture materials. Our findings further reveal significant differences in the binding characteristics of H_2, CO_2, CH_4, and H_2O within the MOF structure, indicating that molecular blends can be successfully separated by these nano-porous materials.
description: Published in Chem. Mater. (2013)
Well-Being Before and After Pregnancy Termination: The Consequences of Abortion and Miscarriage on Satisfaction With Various Domains of Life
Creators: name: Huss, Björn
Publisher: name: Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Abortion
subject: Fixed effects models
subject: Life satisfaction
subject: Miscarriage
subject: Pregnancy
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::100 | Philosophie::150 | Psychologie

description: The consequences of pregnancy outcomes other than live birth on subjective well-being have rarely been analysed in research to date. This study examines pre-event determinants as well as the temporary and long-term effects of induced abortion and miscarriage (spontaneous abortion) on satisfaction with various domains of life. The data were derived from the German Panel Analysis of Intimate Relationships and Family Dynamics (pairfam). The longitudinal sample consists of 5331 women of reproductive age, of whom 214 women had an induced abortion, 331 women had a miscarriage, and 1156 women had a live birth during the observation period. First, pre-event measures of women who had an induced abortion and women who had a miscarriage were compared with the pre-event measures of those women who gave birth. Second, fixed effects models were used to examine whether overall or domain-specific life satisfaction changed following a pregnancy termination. The results show that pregnancies resulting in abortion or miscarriage were less frequently preceded by pregnancy intentions compared to those resulting in live birth, and that induced abortion—but not miscarriage—was furthermore accompanied by lower pre-event satisfaction than live birth. Following both miscarriage and induced abortion, women experienced temporary declines in overall life satisfaction and showed persistently lower satisfaction in several domains of life. With regard to induced abortion, pre-event measures were a better predictor of overall well-being than the consequences of the event itself. Low life satisfaction might therefore be a risk factor for having an abortion rather than a result. © 2021, The Author(s).
Evolutionary Exploration of the Finitely Repeated Prisoners' Dilemma--The Effect of Out-of-Equilibrium Play
Creators: name: Lindgren, Kristian
name: Verendel, Vilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The finitely repeated Prisoners' Dilemma is a good illustration of the discrepancy between the strategic behaviour suggested by a game-theoretic analysis and the behaviour often observed among human players, where cooperation is maintained through most of the game. A game-theoretic reasoning based on backward induction eliminates strategies step by step until defection from the first round is the only remaining choice, reflecting the Nash equilibrium of the game. We investigate the Nash equilibrium solution for two different sets of strategies in an evolutionary context, using replicator-mutation dynamics. The first set consists of conditional cooperators, up to a certain round, while the second set in addition to these contains two strategy types that react differently on the first round action: The "Convincer" strategies insist with two rounds of initial cooperation, trying to establish more cooperative play in the game, while the "Follower" strategies, although being first round defectors, have the capability to respond to an invite in the first round. For both of these strategy sets, iterated elimination of strategies shows that the only Nash equilibria are given by defection from the first round. We show that the evolutionary dynamics of the first set is always characterised by a stable fixed point, corresponding to the Nash equilibrium, if the mutation rate is sufficiently small (but still positive). The second strategy set is numerically investigated, and we find that there are regions of parameter space where fixed points become unstable and the dynamics exhibits cycles of different strategy compositions. The results indicate that, even in the limit of very small mutation rate, the replicator-mutation dynamics does not necessarily bring the system with Convincers and Followers to the fixed point corresponding to the Nash equilibrium of the game.
Mictyridae Dana 1851
Creators: name: Brösing, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Mictyridae

description: Mictyridae Dana, 1851   Mictyris longicarpus Latreille, 1806 (Fig. 27) and Mictyris platycheles H. Milne Edwards, 1852
Ossicles I and II are inclined about 45° in the antero ventral direction. The pterocardiac ossicle (II) is nearly completely connected with the antero lateral margin of the mesocardiac ossicle (I); laterally it extends in the form of two tips to the prepectinal ossicle (IX) as well as to the zygocardiac ossicle (V). The exopyloric ossicle (IV) is comparatively large. The unpaired propyloric ossicle (VI) is inclined about 45° in the posterior direction. The pectinal ossicle (VIII) is ring-shaped with 19 accessory teeth. The median and postero ventral parts of the prepectinal ossicle (IX) are enlarged. The inferior lateral cardiac ossicle (XIII) has a long oval shape and two ventrally directed crossed tips; postero dorsally it has a posteriorly directed connection-piece. The lateral ossicle of the cardio-pyloric valve (XVIII) is greatly enlarged and covers the lateral side of the cardio-pyloric valve. Ossicle XVII is not recognisable.
description: Published as part of Brösing, Andreas, 2010, Recent developments on the morphology of the brachyuran foregut ossicles and gastric teeth, pp. 1-44 in Zootaxa 2510 on page 31, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.294144
Polarisation of electroweak gauge bosons at the LHC
Creators: name: Stirling, James
name: Vryonidou, Eleni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results for the polarisation of gauge bosons produced at the LHC. Polarisation effects for W bosons manifest themselves in the angular distributions of the lepton and in the distributions of lepton transverse momentum and missing transverse energy. The polarisation is discussed for a range of different processes producing W bosons such as W+jets and W from top production. The relative contributions of the different polarisation states vary from process to process, reflecting the dynamics of the underlying hard-scattering process. We also calculate the polarisation of the Z boson produced in association with QCD jets at the LHC.
description: Proceedings of HCP2012
title: Translating natural hazard science into policy and practice: 'It's Our Fault' course summary and recommendations report
Creators: name: Gunnell, Sarah N.
Publisher: name: GNS Science
Year: 2019

description: Effective natural hazard planning policy and practice for managing the risk faced by our communities needs to be informed by science. While scientific information on the natural hazards New Zealand is exposed to continues to increase, this information often struggles to be translated into planning policy and practice. In particular, the ‘It’s Our Fault’ (IOF) research programme that began in 2006 has generated a significant amount of scientific information on the likelihood and consequences of a large magnitude earthquake event in the Wellington region. In order to promote the wider dissemination of this information and enhance the capability of planning practitioners in the Wellington region for managing natural hazards, a two-day course was held in 2019 with the purpose of demonstrating how the IOF seismic hazard science could be translated into planning policy and practice. This report summarises the key information that was presented at the course along with an evaluation of the course based on participant feedback. Recommendations are made to support the future development of a such a course in other regions of New Zealand. (auth)
Gecarcinidae MacLeay 1838
Creators: name: Brösing, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Gecarcinidae

description: Gecarcinidae MacLeay, 1838   Cardisoma armatum Herklots, 1851 (Fig. 28) and Dicoplax hirtipes (Dana, 1851)
Ossicles I, II and IIb are inclined about 45° in the antero ventral direction. The exopyloric ossicle (IV) is enlarged. The unpaired propyloric ossicle (VI) is nearly vertical. The pectinal ossicle (VIII) is ring-shaped with 13 accessory teeth. The inferior lateral cardiac ossicle (XIII) has a long oval shape and two ventrally directed crossed tips; on its dorsal part it has a posterior directed connection-piece to the subdentate ossicle (XIV). The posterior area of the prepectinal ossicle (IX) is remarkably extended. The ossicle (XIV) has a flattened postero ventral expansion. The lateral ossicle of the cardio-pyloric valve (XVIII) is extremely increased in size and covers the lateral side of the cardio-pyloric valve. Ossicles XXIa and XXIII are not recognisable.
description: Published as part of Brösing, Andreas, 2010, Recent developments on the morphology of the brachyuran foregut ossicles and gastric teeth, pp. 1-44 in Zootaxa 2510 on page 32, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.294144
Dissemination bias in systematic reviews of animal research: A systematic review
Creators: name: Müller, Katharina F.
name: Briel, Matthias
name: Strech, Daniel
name: Meerpohl, Jörg J.
name: Lang, Britta
name: Motschall, Edith
name: Gloy, Viktoria
name: Lamontagne, Francois
name: Bassler, Dirk
Publisher: name: San Francisco : Public Library of Science
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: animal experiment
subject: clinical research
subject: dissemination bias
subject: in vivo study
subject: methodology
subject: nonhuman
subject: publication
subject: quality control
subject: Review
subject: systematic error
subject: systematic review (topic)
subject: drug screening
subject: literature
subject: meta analysis (topic)
subject: publishing
subject: Animalia
subject: Animals
subject: Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
subject: Publication Bias
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Background: Systematic reviews of preclinical studies, in vivo animal experiments in particular, can influence clinical research and thus even clinical care. Dissemination bias, selective dissemination of positive or significant results, is one of the major threats to validity in systematic reviews also in the realm of animal studies. We conducted a systematic review to determine the number of published systematic reviews of animal studies until present, to investigate their methodological features especially with respect to assessment of dissemination bias, and to investigate the citation of preclinical systematic reviews on clinical research. Methods: Eligible studies for this systematic review constitute systematic reviews that summarize in vivo animal experiments whose results could be interpreted as applicable to clinical care. We systematically searched Ovid Medline, Embase, ToxNet, and ScienceDirect from 1st January 2009 to 9th January 2013 for eligible systematic reviews without language restrictions. Furthermore we included articles from two previous systematic reviews by Peters et al. and Korevaar et al. Results: The literature search and screening process resulted in 512 included full text articles. We found an increasing number of published preclinical systematic reviews over time. The methodological quality of preclinical systematic reviews was low. The majority of preclinical systematic reviews did not assess methodological quality of the included studies (71%), nor did they assess heterogeneity (81%) or dissemination bias (87%). Statistics quantifying the importance of clinical research citing systematic reviews of animal studies showed that clinical studies referred to the preclinical research mainly to justify their study or a future study (76%). Discussion: Preclinical systematic reviews may have an influence on clinical research but their methodological quality frequently remains low. Therefore, systematic reviews of animal research should be critically appraised before translating them to a clinical context.
Do Editorial policies support ethical research? A thematic text analysis of author instructions in psychiatry journals
Creators: name: Strech, Daniel
name: Metz, Courtney
name: Knüppel, Hannes
Publisher: name: San Francisco : Public Library of Science
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: clinical research
subject: clinical study
subject: ethical decision making
subject: human
subject: information processing
subject: international cooperation
subject: medical literature
subject: methodology
subject: morality
subject: practice guideline
subject: professional standard
subject: psychiatry journal
subject: research ethics
subject: thematic analysis
subject: ethics
subject: medical research
subject: psychiatry
subject: publication
subject: research
subject: Biomedical Research
subject: Editorial Policies
subject: Ethics Committees, Research
subject: Ethics, Research
subject: Guidelines as Topic
subject: Informed Consent
subject: Periodicals as Topic
subject: Psychiatry
subject: Publishing
subject: Research
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::100 | Philosophie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften

description: Introduction: According to the Declaration of Helsinki and other guidelines, clinical studies should be approved by a research ethics committee and seek valid informed consent from the participants. Editors of medical journals are encouraged by the ICMJE and COPE to include requirements for these principles in the journal's instructions for authors. This study assessed the editorial policies of psychiatry journals regarding ethics review and informed consent. Methods and Findings: The information given on ethics review and informed consent and the mentioning of the ICMJE and COPE recommendations were assessed within author's instructions and online submission procedures of all 123 eligible psychiatry journals. While 54% and 58% of editorial policies required ethics review and informed consent, only 14% and 19% demanded the reporting of these issues in the manuscript. The TOP-10 psychiatry journals (ranked by impact factor) performed similarly in this regard. Conclusions: Only every second psychiatry journal adheres to the ICMJE's recommendation to inform authors about requirements for informed consent and ethics review. Furthermore, we argue that even the ICMJE's recommendations in this regard are insufficient, at least for ethically challenging clinical trials. At the same time, ideal scientific design sometimes even needs to be compromised for ethical reasons. We suggest that features of clinical studies that make them morally controversial, but not necessarily unethical, are analogous to methodological limitations and should thus be reported explicitly. Editorial policies as well as reporting guidelines such as CONSORT should be extended to support a meaningful reporting of ethical research.
Pressure dependence of superconducting critical temperature and upper critical field of 2H-NbS2
Creators: name: Tissen, V. G.
name: Osorio, M. R.
name: Brison, J. P.
name: Nemes, N. M.
name: Garcia-Hernandez, M.
name: Cario, L.
name: Rodiere, P.
name: Vieira, S.
name: Suderow, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of the superconducting critical temperature Tc and upper critical field Hc2 as a function of pressure in the transition metal dichalcogenide 2H-NbS2 up to 20 GPa. We observe that Tc increases smoothly from 6K at ambient pressure to about 8.9K at 20GPa. This range of increase is comparable to the one found previously in 2H-NbSe2. The temperature dependence of the upper critical field Hc2(T) of 2H-NbS2 varies considerably when increasing the pressure. At low pressures, Hc2(0) decreases, and at higher pressures both Tc and Hc2(0) increase simultaneously. This points out that there are pressure induced changes of the Fermi surface, which we analyze in terms of a simplified two band approach.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Beziehungen zwischen lokalem Grundwasserstand und Kryoturbationen auf Bornholm
Creators: name: Richter, Konrad
Publisher: name: Hannover : Universität Hannover. Institut für Geologie und Paläontologie
Year: 1964
Subjects: subject: Historische Geologie
subject: Paläozoologie
subject: Glazialmorphologie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften

description: Intermoränale Kryoturbationen von Hasle-Lerverk auf Bornholm schließen nicht nur eine regionale Lücke in der Kenntnis der Verbreitung solcher Bildungen, sondern zeigen in diesem Fall die speziellen Beziehungen zu örtlichen kleinsten Grund- oder, genauer gesagt, Stauwasservorkommen.
title: СОХРАНЕНИЕ СПЕРМЫ ТРУТНЕЙ БЕЗ КРИОКОНСЕРВАЦИИ. СБОРНИК НАУЧНЫХ ТРУДОВ КНЦЗВ. - 2019. - Т. 8. - № 1
Creators: name: Гулов , Алексей
name: Ларькина , Елена
name: Сайфутдинова , Зифа
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ КНЦЗВ
Year: 2019

description: Проведены исследования по краткосрочному хранению спермы трутней медоносной пчелы при положительных температурах. Дана сравнительная оценка способам хранения спермы, разбавленной  в питательной среде и неразбавленной с использованием противомикробных средств. 73% жизнеспособных сперматозоидов обнаружено в образце с препаратом Метрогил Дента после 60 сут хранения при 24-26 0С. Образцы со свежеотобранной спермой обладали жизнеспособностью 95% после охлаждения при 3 0С в течение 60 сут.
description: Studies have been conducted on the short-term storage of the sperm of honeybee drones at positive temperatures. A comparative assessment of the methods of storage of diluted sperm in nutrient medium and undiluted using antimicrobial agents is given. In the sample with Metrogyl Dent after 60 days of storage at 24-260C were found 73% of viable sperm. After cooling at 3 ° C for 60 days, samples with native sperm had a viability of 95%.
Ein Profil von den Ornaten-Schichten (Callovium-Dogger) bis zum unteren Korallenoolith (Oxfordium-Malm) im Grubenfeld Konrad , Salzgitter-Bleckenstedt (Ostniedersachsen)
Creators: name: Deneke, Elke
Publisher: name: Hannover : Universität Hannover. Institut für Geologie und Paläontologie
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Regionale Geologie
subject: Paläozoologie
subject: Paläontologie
subject: Historische Geologie
subject: Niedersachsen
subject: Korallenoolith
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften

description: Im Grubenfeld "Konrad" der Salzgitter-Erzbergbau AG bei Salzgitter-Bleckenstedt wurde ein 62 m mächtiges, von den Ornaten-Schichten (Mittel-Callovium, coronaten-Zone) bis an die Basis des Mittleren Korallenoolith (Mittel-Oxfordium, plicatilis-Zone oder Ober-Oxfordium, cautisnigrae-Zone) reichendes Profil aufgenommen und untersucht. Die Mächtigkeit der Heersumer Schichten beträgt nur 1,5 m, die des Unteren Korallenoolith ca. 60 m. Im Gegensatz zum nördlichen Teil des Gifhorner Troges (SEITZ 1950) ist die Mächtigkeit der Heersumer Schichten im südlichen Teil also erheblich geringer. Der Untere Korallenoolith ist in beiden Vorkommen etwa gleichmächtig entwickelt. Die Schichtlücke zwischen Mittel-Callovium und Unter-Oxfor- dium, die im untersuchten Profil nachgewiesen werden konnte, tritt auch am nördlichen Harzrand in der Grube "Hansa" (DENG- LER 1954) und im Wiehengebirge (LANGE 1971) auf. Offensichtlich ist sie jedoch nur lokal entwickelt, denn im Hildesheimer Jurazug (VINKEN 1974, 1975), im nördlichen Teil des Gifhorner Troges (SEITZ 1950) und am nördlichen Harzrand in unmittelbarer Nähe der Grube "Hansa" (s.o.) liegen lückenlose Profile vor. Daß diese Schichtlücken auch im Südteil des Gifhorner Troges auftreten, spricht für ein späteres Einsetzen der Trogtendenz in diesem Gebiet. Die untersuchten Schichten stimmen in ihren wesentlichen faziellen und petrographischen Merkmalen mit benachbarten Vorkommen überein. Die Zyklen im Unteren Korallenoolith werden als Ergebnis sich ablösender Transgressions- und Regressionsphasen gedeutet.
Workflows in simulation-based climate science and concrete implementation plans
Creators: name: Anders, Ivonne
name: Gehlen, Karsten Peters-Von
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: FAIR
FDO
data management
workflow

description: Presentation at the FDO Expert Workshop about the Relation between "FDOs and Operations" on
 16/17. February 2023 at 15.00 CET (14.00 UCT). https://www.rd-alliance.org/sites/default/files/fdo-fdo-rel-ws-february-v2.pdf
title: ПОДБОР ОПТИМАЛЬНОГО СООТНОШЕНИЯ КУЛЬТУР В КОНСОРЦИУМЕ ДЛЯ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ПРОБИОТИЧЕСКОГО КОРМОВОГО ПРОДУКТА. СБОРНИК НАУЧНЫХ ТРУДОВ КНЦЗВ. - 2019. - Т. 8. - № 1
Creators: name: Горобец , Диана
name: Анискина , Мария
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ КНЦЗВ
Year: 2019

description: Для увеличения объемов производства продукции животноводства важную роль играют вопросы сбалансированного кормления сельскохозяйственных животных и птиц. Использование кормов, которые включают в себя биологически активные кормовые добавками, пробиотические микроорганизмы, различные минеральные комплексы и витамины, позволяет повысить продуктивность и продуктивное долголетие сельскохозяйственных животных и птиц.
description: To increase the volume of livestock production an important role is played by the issues of balanced feeding of farm animals and poultry. The use of feeds, which include biologically active feed additives, probiotic microorganisms, various mineral complexes and vitamins, allows to increase the productivity and productive longevity of farm animals and poultry.
title: ВЛИЯНИЕ ЭНТЕРОСОРБЕНТОВ НА ПРИРОСТ ЖИВОЙ МАССЫ И БИОХИМИЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ КРОВИ ТЕЛЯТ. СБОРНИК НАУЧНЫХ ТРУДОВ КНЦЗВ. - 2019. - Т. 8. - № 1
Creators: name: Мерзленко , Руслан
name: Бажинская , Анастасия
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ КНЦЗВ
Year: 2019

description: В статье приведены данные производственного опыта на телятах черно-пестрой породы с применением энтеросорбентов «Микофикс», «ХаруФикс+» и «Карбосил». В кормах было определено наличие микотоксинов. Содержание Т-2 токсина было превышено на 0,1 мкг/г. В ходе исследований было отмечено положительное влияние энтеросорбентов «Микофикс» и «Харуфикс+» на прирост живой массы телят, среднесуточный прирост составил 1008 г и 987 г. соответственно, что на 11,0 и 8,6 % достоверно больше чем в контрольной группе. Применение энтеросорбента «Микофикс» и «Карбосил» положительно повлияло на белковый обмен и активность ферментов переаминирования. Лучшие результаты были получены от применения энтеросорбента «Микофикс» в дозе 5 г на гол/сут.
description: the article presents the data of a commercial experiment on calves of black-and-white breed with the use of enterosorbents "Mycofix", "HaruFix+" and "Carbosil". The presence of mycotoxins was determined in the feed. The content of T-2 toxin has been exceeded by 0.1 µg/g. During the studies we found a positive effect of enter-osorbents "Mycofix" and "HaruFix+" on live weight gain calves; average daily weight gain amounted to it was 1008 g and 987 g, respectively, which is 11.0 and 8.6 % significantly more than in the control group. The use of "Mycofix" and "Carbosil" enterosorbents has a positive effect on protein metabolism and activity of transamination enzymes. The best results were obtained from the use of "Mycofix" enterosorbent at the rate of 5 g per head/day.
Die Geologie der Mittelrät-Schichten von Velpke (nördlich Helmstedt)
Creators: name: Zeino-Mahmalat, Mohamed-Husni
Publisher: name: Hannover : Universität Hannover. Institut für Geologie und Paläontologie
Year: 1970
Subjects: subject: Regionale Geologie
subject: Niedersachsen
subject: Sedimentation
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften

description: Das Arbeitsgebiet liegt ca. 20 km N Helmstedt im Bereich des Meßtischblattes Oebisfelde, das durch die Zonengrenze in einen Ost- und einen Westteil getrennt ist. Auf der westlichen Seite liegt die Ortschaft Velpke an der Einmündung der Bundesstraße 2kk in die Bundesstraße 188. Das Gelände ist infolge pleistozäner Eisvorstöße fast eben; seine Höhenlage schwankt zwischen 55 und 95 m üNN. Zwischen Velpke im S und Danndorf im NW liegen mehrere ältere Sandsteinbrüche. Nach der Geologischen Übersichtskarte 1:100 000 (Blatt Braunschweig) stehen in der Umgebung von Oebisfelde Schichten des Oberen Keupers an (JÜNGST 1929). Ziel der Arbeit war es, in einem kleineren Gebiet die Schichten des Mittelräts durch Profilaufnahmen sowie tektonische und petrographische Untersuchungen zu gliedern und zu parallelisieren. Dieses Thema stellte mir mein hochverehrter Lehrer Herr Prof. Dr. K. RICHTER, dem ich für seine wohlwollende Förderung und manche wertvolle Anregung sehr dankbar bin. Er unterstützte mich durch Diskussionen und Geländebegehungen und ermöglichte mir die Durchführung der notwendigen Laboruntersuchungen im Institut für Geologie und Paläontologie der Technischen Universität Hannover.
Massive spin-2 particle from a rank-2 tensor
Creators: name: Dalmazi, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we obtain all possible second-order theories for a rank-2 tensor which describe a massive spin-2 particle. We start with a general second-order Lagrangian with ten real parameters. The absence of lower spin modes and the existence of two local field redefinitions leads us to only one free parameter. The solutions split into three one-parameter classes according to the local symmetries of the massless limit. In the class which contains the usual massive Fierz-Pauli theory, the subset of spin-1 massless symmetries is maximal. In another class where the subset of spin-0 symmetries is maximal, the massless theory is invariant under Weyl transformations and the mass term does not need to fit in the form of the Fierz-Pauli mass term. In the remaining third class neither the spin-1 nor the spin-0 symmetry is maximal and we have a new family of spin-2 massive theories.
description: 17 pages, no figures
Jürgen Boeckh (1934–2023) and Vera Boeckh, née von Zwehl (1928– 2022): pioneers of sensory physiology and neuroethology
Creators: name: Stengl, Monika
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Obituary
subject: German professors
subject: Careers of woman scientists
subject: Postwar period
subject: 570
subject: 590
subject: Frau
subject: Karriere
subject: Wissenschaft
subject: Hochschullehrer
subject: Nachkriegszeit
subject: Nachruf
subject: Deutschland

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
TO'QIMACHILIK MAHSULOTLARINING ZAMONAVIY DIZAYNINI YARATISHDA KONSEPTUAL TAHLILLAR VA INNOVATSION YECHIMLARNING ROLI
Creators: name: Raximova, Surayyo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: To‘qimachilik sanoati bugungi kunda nafaqat kiyim-kechak, balki turli xil interyer buyumlari, texnik tekstillar, sog‘liqni saqlash va boshqa ko‘plab sohalarda keng qo‘llaniladigan mahsulotlar ishlab chiqaradi. Ushbu mahsulotlarning zamonaviy bozor talablari doimiy ravishda o‘zgarib, iste’molchilarning didi va texnologik yangiliklar bilan moslashib bormoqda. Shu bois, mahsulot dizayni jarayonida konseptual tahlillar va innovatsion yechimlar katta ahamiyat kasb etmoqda. To‘qimachilik mahsulotlari dizaynida nafaqat estetik jozibadorlik, balki funksionallik va texnologik yondashuv ham muhimdir. Zamonaviy dizayn jarayonida konseptual tahlillar orqali bozor talablari, ekologik muammolar va texnologik yangiliklar ko‘rib chiqiladi, innovatsion yechimlar esa ushbu jarayonni yanada samarali va ijodiy qilish imkonini beradi.
Non-Systematic Complex Number RS Coded OFDM by Unique Word Prefix
Creators: name: Huemer, Mario
name: Hofbauer, Christian
name: Huber, Johannes B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we expand our recently introduced concept of UW-OFDM (unique word orthogonal frequency division multiplexing). In UW-OFDM the cyclic prefixes (CPs) are replaced by deterministic sequences, the so-called unique words (UWs). The UWs are generated by appropriately loading a set of redundant subcarriers. By that a systematic complex number Reed Solomon (RS) code construction is introduced in a quite natural way, because an RS code may be defined as the set of vectors, for which a block of successive zeros occurs in the other domain w.r.t. a discrete Fourier transform. (For a fixed block different to zero, i.e., a UW, a coset code of an RS code is generated.) A remaining problem in the original systematic coded UW-OFDM concept is the fact that the redundant subcarrier symbols disproportionately contribute to the mean OFDM symbol energy. In this paper we introduce the concept of non-systematic coded UW-OFDM, where the redundancy is no longer allocated to dedicated subcarriers, but distributed over all subcarriers. We derive optimum complex valued code generator matrices matched to the BLUE (best linear unbiased estimator) and to the LMMSE (linear minimum mean square error) data estimator, respectively. With the help of simulations we highlight the advantageous spectral properties and the superior BER (bit error ratio) performance of non-systematic coded UW-OFDM compared to systematic coded UW-OFDM as well as to CP-OFDM in AWGN (additive white Gaussian noise) and in frequency selective environments.
description: IEEE Tranactions on Signal Processing, Vol. 60, No. 1, 2012. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1202.1398
title: БИОХИМИЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ КРОВИ ПОРОСЯТ В СОСТОЯНИИ ГИПОТРОФИИ И ЕЕ ПРЕНАТАЛЬНОЙ КОРРЕКЦИИ. СБОРНИК НАУЧНЫХ ТРУДОВ КНЦЗВ. - 2019. - Т. 8. - № 1
Creators: name: Вишневская , Татьяна
name: Бильжанова , Гульнар
name: Образцова , Светлана
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ КНЦЗВ
Year: 2019

description: В статье приведены результаты исследований биохимических показателей крови поросят крупной белой породы 5 и 30 суточного возраста в состоянии гипотрофии и ее пренатальной коррекции. Применение свиноматкам комплексного препарата «Седимин» оказало положительное влияние на биохимический состав крови поросят – увеличение общего белка и альбуминов, показателей минерального обмена, что способствует регуляции обменных процессов и оказывает профилактическое действие при антенатальной гипотрофии поросят.
description: The paaper presents the results of studies of biochemical parameters of blood of piglets of Large white breed of 5 and 30 days of age in the state of hypotrophy and its prenatal correction. The use of the «Sedimin» complex preparation to sows had a positive effect on the biochemical composition of piglet blood - an increase in total protein and albumin, indicators of mineral metabolism, which contributes to the regulation of metabolic processes and has a preventive effect in antenatal hypotrophy of piglets.
title: ИЗУЧЕНИЕ СУБХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ ТОКСИЧНОСТИ КОРМОВОЙ ДОБАВКИ АДАПТОГУМИН НА ЛАБОРАТОРНЫХ ЖИВОТНЫХ. СБОРНИК НАУЧНЫХ ТРУДОВ КНЦЗВ. - 2019. - Т. 8. - № 1
Creators: name: Антипова , Дарья
name: Абрамов , Андрей
name: Долгов , Евгений
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ КНЦЗВ
Year: 2019

description: в статье представлены данные по оценке субхронической токсичности кормовой добавки Адаптогумин на лабораторных крысах. В результате установлено, что приме-нение Адаптогумина в токсичных дозах не оказывает отрицательного воздействия на организм и биохимические показатели крови лабораторных животных. После вскрытия патологических изменений органов и тканей не обнаружено.
description: the paper presents data on the assessment of the subchronic toxicity of the feed additive Adaptogumin in laboratory rats. As a result, it was found that the use of Adaptogumin in toxic doses does not adversely affect the body and blood biochemical pa-rameters of laboratory animals. After autopsy, no pathological changes in organs and tissues were found.
Bewertungsrisiken bei Störaussendungsmessungen von Prüflingen mit angeschlossenen Leitungen in GTEM-Zellen
Creators: name: Wollmann, Philipp
name: Al-Hamid, Moawia
name: Vick, Ralf
Publisher: name: Aachen : Apprimus
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Störsignal
subject: elektrische Systeme
subject: Kabel
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau::621 | Angewandte Physik::621,3 | Elektrotechnik, Elektronik

description: In elektrischen Systemen bilden Kabel Koppelpfade für leitungsgebundene und abgestrahlte Störungen. Als Alternative zur zeitaufwendigen Messung in der Absorberhalle nach [2] kann zur kostengünstigen Ermittlung der abgestrahlten Feldstärke für kleine Prüflinge (EUT) die GTEM-Zelle verwendet werden. Allerdings gilt die Norm IEC 61000-4-20 [1] in ihrer derzeitig gültigen Fassung nicht für Prüflinge mit angeschlossenen Kabeln. Die GTEM-Zelle gehört nicht zu den etablierten Messumgebungen. Ein Grund hierfür ist die unterschiedliche Messgröße. Werden in den etablierten Messumgebungen wie OATS oder SAC die Feldstärken gemessen, so wird bei der GTEM-Zelle die Spannung am Zellenport abgegriffen. Die Spannung wird mit Hilfe eines Korrelationsalgorithmus in eine der OATS-Messung äquivalente Feldstärke umgerechnet. Ein weiterer Grund ist der große Prüfling. Als großer Prüfling wird jedes EUT bezeichnet, das entweder zu groß für das Prüfvolumen ist oder ein kleiner Prüfling mit einer oder mehreren Zuleitungen. In diesem Beitrag soll evaluiert werden, ob die GTEM-Zelle trotzdem nützlich ist, um den höchsten Aussendungspegel der internen Störquellen sicher zu erkennen ohne die Korrelationsmethode zu modifizieren. Hierfür wurden sowohl kleine Prüflinge als auch komplexe Prüflinge mit Zuleitungen ausgemessen.
How Natural Selection Can Create Both Self- and Other-Regarding Preferences, and Networked Minds
Creators: name: Grund, Thomas
name: Waloszek, Christian
name: Helbing, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Biological competition is widely believed to result in the evolution of selfish preferences. The related concept of the `homo economicus' is at the core of mainstream economics. However, there is also experimental and empirical evidence for other-regarding preferences. Here we present a theory that explains both, self-regarding and other-regarding preferences. Assuming conditions promoting non-cooperative behaviour, we demonstrate that intergenerational migration determines whether evolutionary competition results in a `homo economicus' (showing self-regarding preferences) or a `homo socialis' (having other-regarding preferences). Our model assumes spatially interacting agents playing prisoner's dilemmas, who inherit a trait determining `friendliness', but mutations tend to undermine it. Reproduction is ruled by fitness-based selection without a cultural modification of reproduction rates. Our model calls for a complementary economic theory for `networked minds' (the `homo socialis') and lays the foundations for an evolutionarily grounded theory of other-regarding agents, explaining individually different utility functions as well as conditional cooperation.
title: ВЛИЯНИЕ КОМПЛЕКСНОЙ КОРМОВОЙ ДОБАВКИ НА ОРГАНИЗМ ЛАБОРАТОРНЫХ ЖИВОТНЫХ ПРИ ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНОМ ВОСПРОИЗВЕДЕНИИ НИТРАТНОЙ ИНТОКСИКАЦИИ. СБОРНИК НАУЧНЫХ ТРУДОВ КНЦЗВ. - 2019. - Т. 8. - № 1
Creators: name: Долгов , Евгений
name: Кузьминова , Елена
name: Кононенко , Сергей
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ КНЦЗВ
Year: 2019

description: в статье приведены данные о влиянии комплексной кормовой добавки на организм крыс при экспериментальном воспроизведении нитратной интоксикации. Было уста-новлено, что применение кормовой добавки, включающей растительные фосфолипиды и пищевые волокна, снижало токсическое воздействие нитрата натрия на организм лабораторных животных, что подтверждалось улучшением их клинического статуса и динамикой массы тела.
description: the paper presents data on the effect of a complex feed additive on the organism of rats during experimental reproduction of nitrate intoxication. It was found that the use of feed additives, including plant phospholipids and dietary fibers, reduced the toxic effect of sodium nitrate on the organism of laboratory animals, which was confirmed by the improvement of their clinical status and the dynamics of body weight.
Polar perspectives: a deep dive into geo-referencing historical Antarctic photos
Creators: name: Dahle, Felix
name: Lindenbergh, Roderik
name: Wouters, Bert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: The utility of historical image repositories is often limited due to the lack of geo-referencing. A good example is the TriMetrogon Aerial (TMA) archive, a collection of historical aerial images of Antarctica between 1940 and 2000. These images are difficult to use, as their geolocation is only approximately, with location errors in the order of tens of km. This study addresses this challenge by developing an automated geo-referencing workflow that leverages recent advancements in machine-learning-based tie-point matching. We use the algorithm LightGlue, to establish tie-points between geo-referenced Sentinel-2 satellite imagery and historical non-geo-referenced aerial images. To aid the process, we use already known approximate positions of the historical images. Due to the sub-optimal and inhomogeneous quality of the aerial images, only a portion of the images can be geo-referenced directly by matching. For the remaining images, we employed alternative means of geo-referencing, again based on tie-point matching. Out of a subset of 4,459 images located inside the research area, 3,393 images could be geo-referenced, a percentage of 76%. Reasons for the geo-referencing failing are insufficient contrast or an approximate position too far away from the real position. The workflow can easily be applied to historical images from other archives, to enhance the usability of historical image repositories for scientific research.
Bestimmung der transienten Schirmeffektivität für HPM- und UWB-Signale sowie des Einflusses von Absorbern und Beladung innerhalb des Schirms
Creators: name: Parr, Stefan
name: Karcoon, Hamed
name: Dickmann, Stefan
name: Rambousky, Ronald
Publisher: name: Aachen : Apprimus
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: HPM-Signal
subject: UWB-Signal
subject: Schirmeffektivität
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau::621 | Angewandte Physik::621,3 | Elektrotechnik, Elektronik

description: In dieser Untersuchung wird die Definition der transienten SE, SEt nach Klinkenbusch [1] verwendet. Diese bezieht sich auf die Leistung bzw. Energie, die bei einem gegebenen Störsignal von einer verschwindend kleinen Last im geschirmten bzw. ungeschirmten Fall absorbiert wird. Sie kann als ein über einem bestimmten Frequenzbereich gemittelter Wert der SE betrachtet werden, wobei die einzelnen Frequenzanteile mit der spektralen Amplitudendichte des Störsignals gewichtet werden. Damit liefert sie eine einzige Kennzahl und ermöglicht somit Vergleiche zwischen verschiedenen Schirm-Setups. SEt wurde bereits von Herlemann et al. für eine Tasche aus leitfähigem Textil bestimmt [2]. In dieser Untersuchung wird die Anwendung auf einen metallischen, quaderförmigen Schirm erweitert und für verschiedene Störsignale ausgewertet: Ultra-wideband (UWB) und High-power microwave (HPM) Pulse. Für die Bestimmung werden Messsowie Simulationsergebnisse verwendet. Des Weiteren wird der Einfluss von Absorber und Beladung auf SEt bestimmt.
Evolution of the most common English words and phrases over the centuries
Creators: name: Perc, Matjaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: By determining which were the most common English words and phrases since the beginning of the 16th century, we obtain a unique large-scale view of the evolution of written text. We find that the most common words and phrases in any given year had a much shorter popularity lifespan in the 16th than they had in the 20th century. By measuring how their usage propagated across the years, we show that for the past two centuries the process has been governed by linear preferential attachment. Along with the steady growth of the English lexicon, this provides an empirical explanation for the ubiquity of the Zipf's law in language statistics and confirms that writing, although undoubtedly an expression of art and skill, is not immune to the same influences of self-organization that are known to regulate processes as diverse as the making of new friends and World Wide Web growth.
description: 6 two-column pages, 4 figures; accepted for publication in Journal of the Royal Society Interface [tables available at http://www.matjazperc.com/ngrams]