cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Essential statistical concepts (Oleson et al., 2019)
Creators: name: Oleson, Jacob J.
name: Brown, Grant D.
name: McCreery, Ryan
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170204 Linguistic Processes (incl. Speech Production and Comprehension)
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Language
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Purpose: Clinicians depend on the accuracy of research in the speech, language, and hearing sciences to improve assessment and treatment of patients with communication disorders. Although this work has contributed to great advances in clinical care, common statistical misconceptions remain, which deserve closer inspection in the field. Challenges in applying and interpreting traditional statistical methods with behavioral data from humans have led to difficulties with replication and reproducibility in other allied scientific fields, including psychology and medicine. The importance of research in our fields of study for advancing science and clinical care for our patients means that the choices of statistical methods can have far-reaching, real-world implications.Method: The goal of this article is to provide an overview of fundamental statistical concepts and methods that are used in the speech, language, and hearing sciences. Results: We reintroduce basic statistical terms such as the p value and effect size, as well as recommended procedures for model selection and multiple comparisons.Conclusions: Research in the speech, language, and hearing sciences can have a profound positive impact on the lives of individuals with communication disorders, but the validity of scientific findings in our fields is enhanced when data are analyzed using sound statistical methods. Misunderstanding or misinterpretation of basic statistical principles may erode public trust in research findings. Recommendations for practices that can help minimize the likelihood of errors in statistical inference are provided.
Supplemental Material S1. Model selection simulation.
Oleson, J. J., Brown, G. D., & McCreery, R. (2019). Essential statistical concepts for research in speech, language, and hearing sciences. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Disorders, 62, 489–497. https://doi.org/10.1044/2018_JSLHR-S-ASTM-18-0239
Publisher Note: This article is part of the Research Forum: Advancing Statistical Methods in Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences.
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: †Trebicianiidae Sorbini & Bannikov 1996: 47 (family) † Trebiciania Sorbini & Bannikov 1996
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 71, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Effects of dipolar field in the spin dynamics of a Fermi liquid
Creators: name: Krotkov, P. L.
name: Mineev, V. P.
name: Vermeulen, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study spin dynamics of a normal Fermi liquid taking into account the demagnetizing field produced by the spin system itself. Linear solutions of the spin dynamics equations in the form of standing spin waves in a finite volume of liquid are found. At almost all known experimental conditions the influence of demagnetizing field can be satisfactorily described by the first order of perturbation theory. We carried out perturbational calculations for two geometries of experimental cell -- spherical and finite-cylindrical. We performed also exact numerical simulations of the spin wave spectra in a spherical cell at an arbitrary strength of the demagnetizing field. The obtained results are applied in particular to conditions of recent experiment (G.Vermeulen and A.Roni, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 248 (2001)) related to the problem of zero temperature transverse relaxation in a polarized Fermi liquid. We found that not taking into account demagnetizing field leads to negligible errors in the measured relaxation time, thus supporting the conclusion of the absence of zero temperature spin wave damping.
description: 23 pages RevTeX4 twocolumn format, 7 figures
Surufatinib: First Approval
Creators: name: Syed, Yahiya Y.
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine

description: Declarations
Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Authorship and Conflict of interest During the peer review process the manufacturer of the agent under review was offered an opportunity to comment on the article. Changes resulting from any comments received were made by the authors on the basis of scientific completeness and accuracy. Yahiya Y. Syed is a salaried employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, and declares no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to the review and are responsible for the article content.
Ethics approval, Consent to participate, Consent to publish, Availability of data and material, Code availability not applicable
Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here
Abstract
Surufatinib (Sulanda®), an oral angio-immuno kinase inhibitor that selectively targets VEGFR 1, 2, and 3, FGFR1 and CSF1R, is being developed by HUTCHMED for the treatment of solid tumours, including neuroendocrine tumours (NETs). On 30 December 2020, surufatinib received its frst approval in China for the treatment of late-stage, well-diferentiated, extrapancreatic NET. Surufatinib is in preregistration in China for pancreatic NET and in the USA for pancreatic and extrapancreatic NET; phase II development is underway for other solid tumours, including thyroid cancer, biliary tract carcinoma and soft tissue sarcoma. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of surufatinib leading to this frst approval for extrapancreatic NET.

 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021
CP and T violation test in neutrino oscillation
Creators: name: Sato, Joe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I examine how large violation of CP and T is allowed in long base line neutrino experiments. When we attribute both the atmospheric neutrino anomaly and the solar neutrino deficit to neutrino oscillation we may have a sizable T violation effect proportional to the ratio of two mass differences; it is difficult to see CP violation since we can't ignore the matter effect. I give a simple expression for T violation in the presence of matter.
description: 10 pages,1 ps figure, LaTeX. Talk given at Fourth KEK Topical Conference on Flavor Physics, 29-31 October 1996. To be published in Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.)
Skyrmions in disordered heterostructures}
Creators: name: Nederveen, A. J.
name: Nazarov, Yuli V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the effect of weak disorder on the ground state of a two dimensional electron gas in the quantum Hall regime at filling factors slightly deviating from unity. The skyrmions and antiskyrmions are found to be present even at filling factor $ν=1$. They may be strongly squeezed by the disorder. We have studied temperature effect on skyrmion density and size.
description: ZIP archive, 4 pages, 3 postscript figures
Quantum sensing of local magnetic field texture in strongly correlated electron systems under extreme conditions
Creators: name: Yip, King Yau
name: Ho, Kin On
name: Yu, King Yiu
name: Chen, Yang
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Kasahara, S.
name: Mizukami, Y.
name: Shibauchi, T.
name: Matsuda, Y.
name: Goh, Swee K.
name: Yang, Sen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An important feature of strong correlated electron systems is the tunability between interesting ground states such as unconventional superconductivity and exotic magnetism. Pressure is a clean, continuous and systematic tuning parameter. However, due to the restricted accessibility introduced by high-pressure devices, compatible magnetic field sensors with sufficient sensitivity are rare. This greatly limits the detections and detailed studies of pressure-induced phenomena. Here, we utilize nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in diamond as a powerful, spatially-resolved vector field sensor for material research under pressure at cryogenic temperatures. Using a single crystal of BaFe2(As0:59P0:41)2 as an example, we extract the superconducting transition temperature (Tc), the local magnetic field profile in the Meissner state and the critical fields (Hc1 and Hc2). The method developed in this work will become a unique tool for tuning, probing and understanding quantum many body systems.
Sphenocephalidae Patterson 1964
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Percopsiformes
Sphenocephalidae

description: Family † Sphenocephalidae Patterson 1964
 † Sphenocephalidae Patterson 1964: 383 (family) † Sphenocephalus Agassiz 1838
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 72, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Entangling Spins in Double Quantum Dots and Majorana Bound States
Creators: name: Rančić, Marko J.
name: Hoffman, Silas
name: Schrade, Constantin
name: Klinovaja, Jelena
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the coupling between a singlet-triplet qubit realized in a double quantum dot to a topological qubit realized by spatially well-separated Majorana bound states. We demonstrate that the singlet-triplet qubit can be leveraged for readout of the topological qubit and for supplementing the gate operations that cannot be performed by braiding of Majorana bound states. Furthermore, we extend our setup to a network of singlet-triplet and topological hybrid qubits that paves the way to scalable fault-tolerant quantum computing.
Percopsidae Agassiz 1850
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Percopsiformes
Percopsidae

description: Family Percopsidae Agassiz 1850
 †Erismatopteridae Jordan 1905: 242 (family) † Erismatopterus Cope 1870
 †Libotoniidae Grande 1988: 122, 128 (family) † Libotonius Wilson 1977
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 72, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
O Sistema de Estratificação de Risco de Manchester é efetivo para classificar a gravidade de pacientes idosos atendidos no serviço de emergências médicas de um hospital geral?
Creators: name: J.F.V.Guimarães, C.G.Lima Barreto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: health technology assessment, risk stratification, Manchester triage system, geriatric en

description: The health risk systems are the instruments that have the highest screening of cases at the door of hospital emergency medical services, prioritizing burial and greater attention to the care team. This paper is a review of the literature on responding to the Manchester Risk Stratification System in people with 60 years age and over.
Metal-insulator transition in 2D: resistance in the critical region
Creators: name: Altshuler, B. L.
name: Maslov, D. L.
name: Pudalov, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The goal of this paper is to highlight several issues which are most crucial for the understanding of the ``metal-insulator transition'' in two dimensions. We discuss some common problems in interpreting experimental results on high mobility Si MOSFETs. We analyze concepts and methods used to determine the critical density of electrons at the metal-insulator transition. In particular, we discuss the origin of the temperature dependence of the resistivity and reasons for this dependence to flatten out at some electron density in the vicinity of the metal-insulator transition. This flattening has recently been proposed to indicate a true quantum phase transition. We suggest an alternative interpretation of this result and demonstrate the consistency of our proposition with the experimental data. One of the main questions, which arise in connection with the transition, is whether or not the metallic state is qualitatively distinct from a conventional disordered Fermi liquid. We analyze the arguments in favor of both affirmative and negative answers to this question and conclude that the experimental results accumulated up-to-date do not provide convincing evidence for the new state of matter characterized by a metallic-like residual conductivity. We also discuss in details the measurement and control of the electron temperature; these issues are crucial for interpreting the low-temperature experimental data.
description: quality of Fig. 4 improved, slight reformatting, no other changes
Strong Light Confinement in Rod-Connected Diamond Photonic Crystals
Creators: name: Taverne, M. P. C.
name: Ho, Y. -L. D.
name: Zheng, X.
name: Chen, L. -F.
name: Fang, C. -H. N.
name: Rarity, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that it is possible to confine light in a volume of order 10^-3 cubic wavelengths using only dielectric material. Low-index (air) cavities are simulated in high index rod-connected diamond (RCD) photonic crystals. These cavities show long storage times (Q-factors >10^6) even at the lowest volumes. Fabrication of such structures could open up a new field of photon level interactions.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Scientists in the Classroom
Creators: name: Piali Sengupta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60805 Animal Neurobiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The purpose of this all day workshop was to initiate a dialog with scientists and middle school teachers in order to create an in-class lesson plan in which students would learn the personal journey of the scientists and basic science and techniques behind their research. Our lab investigates the molecular mechanisms governing sensory experiences and its consequences on behavior in the simple nematode worm C. elegans. We asked students how their sensory experience informs their decisions and demonstrated that some volatile odors they are familiar with, many from fruits and food additives, are also attractive to the worm. We demonstrated and recorded a classic chemotaxis technique which allowed students to visualize worms navigating towards an attractive odor on plates in real time. All together, this program showed students that insights into the neurobiology of sensory behavior can be found by thinking about their own experiences and how they shape their own behavior.
Modellization of hydraulic fracturing of porous materials
Creators: name: Tzschichholz, F.
name: Wangen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review microstructural fracture growth models suitable for the study of hydraulic fracture processes in disordered porous materials and present some basic results. It is shown that microstructural models exhibit certain similarities to corresponding theories of continua. These similarities are most easily demonstrated for simple crack geometries, i.e., straight cracks (finite size scalings). However, there exist even scaling relations which are completely independent of the particular employed crack structure. Furthermore it is demonstrated that disorder in cohesional/flow properties can influence the crack growth and the resulting fracture geometry in an essential way.
description: 34 pages, 18 figures, Latex
Coulomb Blockade without Tunnel Junctions
Creators: name: Nazarov, Yuli V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that tunnel junctions are not needed to provide single electron effects in a metallic island. Eventually the tunnel junction may be replaced by an arbitrary scatterer. It is important that even a {\it diffusive} scatterer provides a sufficient isolation for single electron effects to persist. To formulate this in exact terms, we derive and analyze the effective action that describes an arbitrary scatterer. We also consider the fluctuations of the effective charging energy.
description: 4 pages, no figures(just for a change)
The mechanism of the first hydration-dehydration cycle of pure α- and β-CaSO4•0.5H2O
Creators: name: Abu Zeitoun, Edres
name: Pritzel, Christian
name: Sakalli, Yilmaz
name: Trettin, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Siegen
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie
subject: HemiHydrate
subject: Hydrogenation
subject: Dehydrogenation
subject: Bassanit
subject: Hydrierung
subject: Dehydrierung

description: The objective of this research was to understand the dehydration mechanism of technical dihydrate and the variation of the physical properties of β-hemihydrate after the first hydration-dehydration process. In this study, the recycling mechanism of different hemihydrate types as raw material was investigated. The influence of the first hydration-dehydration process on the hydration rate, microstructure, and mechanical properties of recycled hemihydrate were characterized by differential calorimetric analysis (DCA), calcium ion-selective electrode (Ca2+-ISE), conductivity, particle size distribution (PSD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results showed that the formed hemihydrate after the first hydration-dehydration process differs in its properties than the unrecycled hemihydrate in some characteristics such as the morphological structure, number of surface, and side defects due to the grinding process after the first hydration step. In addition to the grinding step, the calcination process was responsible for increasing the number of defects on the crystal surface, which leads to a change in setting time and the microstructure of the recycled hemihydrate. Therefore, after the 1st reaction cycle of β-HH, the compressive strength decreases due to a decrease in the hemihydrate crystal size, an increase in the surface area, and an increase in the amount of water required to perform the hydration reaction. The obtained hemihydrate after the first hydration-dehydration process was in β form due to the applied calcination process after the first cycle.
Doping evolution of the gap structure and spin-fluctuation pairing in $Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_{x})_{2}As_{2}$ superconductors
Creators: name: Karakozov, A. E.
name: Magnitskaya, M. V.
name: Kadyrov, L. S.
name: Gorshunov, B. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Doping dependence of the superconducting state structure and spin-fluctuation pairing mechanism in the $Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_{x})_{2}As_{2}$ family is studied. BCS-like analysis of experimental data shows that in the overdoped regime, away from the AFM transition, the spin-fluctuation interaction between the electron and hole gaps is weak, and $Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_{x})_{2}As_{2}$ is characterized by three essentially different gaps. In the three-gap state an anisotropic (nodeless) electron gap $Δ_e (x, ϕ)$ has an intermediate value between the dominant inner $Δ_{2h}(x)$ and outer $Δ_{1h}(x)$ hole gaps. Close to the AFM transition the electron gap $Δ_e (x, ϕ)$ increases sharply and becomes closer in magnitude to the dominant inner hole gap $Δ_{2h}(x)$. The same two-gap state with close electron and inner hole gaps $Δ_{2h}(x) \approx Δ_e (x, ϕ)$ is also preserved in the phase of coexisting antiferromagnetism and superconductivity. The doping dependence of the electron gap $Δ_e (x, ϕ)$ is associated with the strong doping dependence of the spin-fluctuation interaction in the AFM transition region. In contrast to the electron gap $Δ_e (x, ϕ)$, the doping dependence of the hole gaps $Δ_{1,2h}(x)$ and the critical temperature $T_{c}(x)$, both before and after the AFM transition, are associated with a change of the density of states $γ_{nh}(x)$ and the intraband electron-phonon interaction in the hole bands. The non-phonon spin-fluctuation interaction in the hole bands in the entire Co concentration range is small compared with the intraband electron-phonon interaction and is not dominant in the $Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_{x})_{2}As_{2}$ family.
Pole masses of quarks in dimensional reduction
Creators: name: Avdeev, L. V.
name: Kalmykov, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pole masses of quarks in the quantum chromodynamics are calculated to the two-loop order in the framework of the regularization by dimensional reduction. For the diagram with a light quark loop, the non-Euclidean asymptotic expansion is constructed with the external momentum on the mass shell of a heavy quark.
description: the version accepted for publication in Nucl.Phys.B. The new references are added, new Appendix are presented, little misprints fixed in eqs. (2), (14), (17). LaTex, 23 pages, including 1 eps-figure
Mcconichthyidae Grande 1988
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Gadiformes
Mcconichthyidae

description: Family † Mcconichthyidae Grande 1988
 † Mcconichthyidae Grande 1988: 119 (family) † Mcconichthys Grande 1988
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 72, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Meet the Scientist event
Creators: name: Piali Sengupta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60805 Animal Neurobiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The goal of this educational outreach event was to engage young children (ages 5-10) and their parents with a demonstration of our shared sense of olfaction and how this sensory experience elicits behaviors in the experimental organism the roundworm C. elegans. The event was presented by Dr. Piali Sengupta (Professor), Dr. Michael O’Donnell (postdoctoral fellow), and Travis Rogers (graduate student). For our demonstration we set up three stations, each one with a computer monitor so that children and parents would have a visual representation of the worm and their olfactory sensory neurons. Our first station had vials with filter paper soaked in different food volatiles from the grocery store such as mint, banana, and buttery diacetyl. We asked kids to smell each vial and identify the smell and whether or not they liked the smell. We discussed that worms, like us, are also attracted to a number of similar or identical odors. Our second station was a microscope in which participants could look at the worms themselves. We showed interested kids plates of worms that had mutations resulting in either body or movement defects and asked whether they could identify these differences. Finally, our third station contained another microscope with a camera mounted so kids could watch on the monitor while Dr. O’Donnell placed an aversive odor in the front of the worms and watch them reverse and turn away, showing that worms just like us avoid smells which we don’t like. At each station we engaged with children and their parents, asking them about their ideas, why worms are a useful model, and how worms have been important for numerous significant advances in biology. The event was well attended and the demonstration was useful in providing attendees with a visual demonstration of the conserved sense of olfaction. The event was also useful in terms of explaining the importance of experimental organisms in basic biological research.
Massive Abelian gauge bosons in front-form Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Glazek, Stanislaw D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown how gauge bosons can be supplied a mass term using the Higgs mechanism for the purpose of regulating Hamiltonians of Abelian gauge theories in the front form of quantum dynamics.
description: 22 pages, plain latex, APPB style
Defective defence in Daphnia daughters: silver nanoparticles inhibit anti-predator defence in offspring but not in maternal Daphnia magna
Creators: name: Witte, Klaudia
name: Hartmann, Sarah
name: Beasley, Anna
name: Mozhayeva, Darya
name: Engelhard, Carsten
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Siegen
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie
subject: Silver nanoparticles
subject: Defence
subject: Daphnia offspring
subject: Daphnia
subject: Umwelttoxizität
subject: Nanopartikel
subject: Nachkomme
subject: Resistenz

description: One major environmental problem of our time are emerging contaminants in the aquatic environment. While nanoparticles exhibit attractive features such as antimicrobial properties in the case of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), earlier studies suggest that NPs are not completely filtered out at wastewater treatment plants and may therefore be continuously introduced into the aquatic environment. Although adverse effects of AgNPs on aquatic organisms have been extensively studied, there is still a lack of knowledge on how this chemical stressor interacts with natural cues on the maternal and subsequent generation of aquatic organisms. We tested whether AgNPs (NM-300K, 14.9 ± 2.4 nm, concentration range: 2.5 µg/L – 20 µg/L) affect the kairomone-induced adaptive anti-predator defence mechanism in maternal Daphnia and their offspring. While maternal Daphnia developed typical anti-predator defence mechanisms when exposed to kairomones and AgNPs, their offspring could not develop such adaptive defensive traits. The lack of this defence mechanism in offspring could have dramatic negative consequences (e.g. reduced Daphnia population) for the entire complex food web in the aquatic ecosystem. For a realistic risk assessment, it is extremely important to test combinations of chemical stressors because aquatic organisms are exposed to several natural and artificial chemical stressors at the same time.
Cretazeidae Tyler, Bronzi & Ghiandoni 2000
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Zeiformes
Cretazeidae

description: Family † Cretazeidae Tyler, Bronzi & Ghiandoni 2000
 † Cretazeidae Tyler, Bronzi & Ghiandoni 2000: 12 (family) † Cretazeus Tyler, Bronzi & Ghiandoni 2000
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 72, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Additional file 1 of Sequential activation of M1 and M2 phenotypes in macrophages by Mg degradation from Ti-Mg alloy for enhanced osteogenesis
Creators: name: Liang, Luxin
name: Song, Deye
name: Wu, Kai
name: Ouyang, Zhengxiao
name: Huang, Qianli
name: Lei, Guanghua
name: Zhou, Kun
name: Xiao, Jian
name: Wu, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional File 1 .
Intelligent Internet of Things (IoT) Node Demonstrator for Device Monitoring and Control in the Oil and Gas Sector
Creators: name: Ugwuanyi, Stephen
name: Irvine, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Internet of Things (IoT) is the new industrial slogan for connecting intelligent and unintelligent devices to the web. The problem of security of data transfer, interoperability of different proposed methodologies, the ubiquity of Wi-Fi and the development of low power consuming MCUs has broadened the search for the best alternative technology for IoT in the oil and gas sector. This paper focus on the communication method for IoT devices to determine the level of functionality and the efficiency of interfacing the new MOD-WIFI-ESP8266-DEV Wi-Fi unit based on the IEEE 802.11 standard with MSP430 by Texas Instrument. The system controls LEDs and monitors Temperature/Humidity sensor (DHT11) using Android application and web service. The system presents in three-layered structure an ecosystem of lightweight, small size, reduced cost and low power IoT system. It is expected that industries/users of this system would be able to control, monitor, and analyse data generated by the web of connected devices.
description: 9 pages, journal article
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Archaeozeidae Tyler & Santini 2005
 †Archaeozeidae Tyler & Santini 2005: 166 (family) † Archaeozeus Bonde & Tyler 2000
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 72, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Regulation of copper homeostasis by the ubiquitin proteasome system
Creators: name: ZHANG, BICHAO
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology

description: Bichao Zhang’s research focuses on the trace element copper, which is critical for human health, helping cognitive function, boosting immunity and improving cardiovascular health. However, copper levels must be tightly controlled since too much or too little copper can cause neurodegenerative diseases, such as Menkes or Wilson disease. During his PhD candidature under the supervision of Dr. Richard Burke, Mr. Zhang found that components of the ubiquitin proteasome system could regulate copper homeostasis and that in turn, copper could influence the activity of the proteasome. His results may eventually lead to novel therapeutic strategies for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.
A System for Acquiring, Processing, and Rendering Panoramic Light Field Stills for Virtual Reality
Creators: name: Overbeck, Ryan S.
name: Erickson, Daniel
name: Evangelakos, Daniel
name: Pharr, Matt
name: Debevec, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a system for acquiring, processing, and rendering panoramic light field still photography for display in Virtual Reality (VR). We acquire spherical light field datasets with two novel light field camera rigs designed for portable and efficient light field acquisition. We introduce a novel real-time light field reconstruction algorithm that uses a per-view geometry and a disk-based blending field. We also demonstrate how to use a light field prefiltering operation to project from a high-quality offline reconstruction model into our real-time model while suppressing artifacts. We introduce a practical approach for compressing light fields by modifying the VP9 video codec to provide high quality compression with real-time, random access decompression. We combine these components into a complete light field system offering convenient acquisition, compact file size, and high-quality rendering while generating stereo views at 90Hz on commodity VR hardware. Using our system, we built a freely available light field experience application called Welcome to Light Fields featuring a library of panoramic light field stills for consumer VR which has been downloaded over 15,000 times.
description: 15 pages, 14 figures, 2 tables, accepted by SIGGRAPH Asia 2018, low-resolution version
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Protozeidae Tyler & Santini 2005
 †Protozeidae Tyler & Santini 2005: 166 (family) † Protozeus Bonde & Tyler 2000
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 72, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Tungsten Boride: a 2D Multiple Dirac Semimetal for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Creators: name: Wang, Aizhu
name: Shen, Lei
name: Zhao, Mingwen
name: Wang, Junru
name: Li, Weifeng
name: Zhou, Weijia
name: Feng, Yuanping
name: Liu, Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here, we propose a two-dimensional tungsten boride (WB4) lattice, with the Gibbs free energy for the adsorption of atomic hydrogen, tending to be the ideal value of 0 eV at 3% strained state, to host a better hydrogen evolution reaction activity. Based on first-principles calculations, it is demonstrated that the multiple d-p-pi and d-p-sigma Dirac conjugations of WB4 lattice ensures its excellent electronic transport characteristics. Meanwhile, coupling with the d-orbitals of W, the p-orbitals of borophene subunits in WB4 lattice can modulate the d band center to get a good HER performance. Our results not only provide a versatile platform for hosting multiple Dirac semimetal states with a sandwich configuration, but also offer a guiding principle for discovering the relationship between intrinsic properties of the active centre and the catalytic activity of metal layer from the emerging field of low-dimensional noble-metal-free lattices.
description: 33 pages, 19 figures, Main text and Supplemental Materials
Empirically Assessing Opportunities for Prefetching and Caching in Mobile Apps
Creators: name: Zhao, Yixue
name: Wat, Paul
name: Laser, Marcelo Schmitt
name: Medvidovic, Nenad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Network latency in mobile software has a large impact on user experience, with potentially severe economic consequences. Prefetching and caching have been shown effective in reducing the latencies in browser-based systems. However, those techniques cannot be directly applied to the emerging domain of mobile apps because of the differences in network interactions. Moreover, there is a lack of research on prefetching and caching techniques that may be suitable for the mobile app domain, and it is not clear whether such techniques can be effective or whether they are even feasible. This paper takes the first step toward answering these questions by conducting a comprehensive study to understand the characteristics of HTTP requests in over 1000 popular Android apps. Our work focuses on the prefetchability of requests using static program analysis techniques and cacheability of resulting responses. We find that there is a substantial opportunity to leverage prefetching and caching in mobile apps, but that suitable techniques must take into account the nature of apps' network interactions and idiosyncrasies such as untrustworthy HTTP header information. Our observations provide guidelines for developers to utilize prefetching and caching schemes in app development, and motivate future research in this area.
description: ASE 2018
Probing spin-charge separation using spin transport
Creators: name: Si, Qimiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pedagogical discussions are given on what constitutes a signature of spin-charge separation. A proposal is outlined to probe spin-charge separation in the normal state of the high $T_c$ cuprates using spin transport. Specifically, the proposal is to compare the temperature dependences of the spin resistivity and electrical resistivity: Spin-charge separation will be manifested in the different temperature dependences of these two resistivities. We also estimate the spin diffusion length and spin relaxation time scales, and we argue that it should be experimentally feasible to measure the spin transport properties in the cuprates using the spin-injection technique. The on-going spin-injection experiments in the cuprates and related theoretical issues are also discussed.
description: Talk given at M2S-HTSC-VI, 4 pages
TrIMS: Transparent and Isolated Model Sharing for Low Latency Deep LearningInference in Function as a Service Environments
Creators: name: Dakkak, Abdul
name: Li, Cheng
name: de Gonzalo, Simon Garcia
name: Xiong, Jinjun
name: Hwu, Wen-mei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep neural networks (DNNs) have become core computation components within low latency Function as a Service (FaaS) prediction pipelines: including image recognition, object detection, natural language processing, speech synthesis, and personalized recommendation pipelines. Cloud computing, as the de-facto backbone of modern computing infrastructure for both enterprise and consumer applications, has to be able to handle user-defined pipelines of diverse DNN inference workloads while maintaining isolation and latency guarantees, and minimizing resource waste. The current solution for guaranteeing isolation within FaaS is suboptimal -- suffering from "cold start" latency. A major cause of such inefficiency is the need to move large amount of model data within and across servers. We propose TrIMS as a novel solution to address these issues. Our proposed solution consists of a persistent model store across the GPU, CPU, local storage, and cloud storage hierarchy, an efficient resource management layer that provides isolation, and a succinct set of application APIs and container technologies for easy and transparent integration with FaaS, Deep Learning (DL) frameworks, and user code. We demonstrate our solution by interfacing TrIMS with the Apache MXNet framework and demonstrate up to 24x speedup in latency for image classification models and up to 210x speedup for large models. We achieve up to 8x system throughput improvement.
description: In Proceedings CLOUD 2019
E-cigarette nicotine deposition and persistence on glass and cotton surfaces
Creators: name: Marcham, Cheryl L.
name: Floyd, Evan L.
name: Wood, Beverly L.
name: Arnold, Susan
name: Johnson, David L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Nicotine from electronic cigarette aerosol will deposit on surfaces immediately after vaping, but how long deposited nicotine will persist on various surfaces is unknown. This work exposed glass and terrycloth (cotton) materials to electronic cigarette aerosols for 1 hr, assessed the initial nicotine sorption, and characterized surface persistence over a 72-hr period. Exponential decay of surface concentration was observed for both materials. Terrycloth had higher initial nicotine deposition and retained nicotine substantially longer than glass. Residual nicotine concentrations persisted on both surface types for 72 hr. Statistical modeling predicted surface concentrations to reach background levels after 4 and 16 days for glass and terrycloth, respectively. Nicotine persistence was long enough to pose a potential thirdhand nicotine exposure risk, and reactions to produce tobacco-specific nitrosamines may be possible from nicotine deposition from electronic cigarette aerosols, but further study is needed.
The bifurcation diagrams for the Ginzburg-Landau system for superconductivity
Creators: name: Aftalion, Amandine
name: Du, Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we provide the different types of bifurcation diagrams for a superconducting cylinder placed in a magnetic field along the direction of the axis of the cylinder. The computation is based on the numerical solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau model by the finite element method. The response of the material depends on the values of the exterior field, the Ginzburg-Landau parameter and the size of the domain. The solution branches in the different regions of the bifurcation diagrams are analyzed and open mathematical problems are mentioned.
description: 16 pages
Additional file 1 of Development of an auto-inducible expression system by nitrogen sources switching based on the nitrogen catabolite repression regulation
Creators: name: Yan, Qin
name: Han, Laichuang
name: Liu, Xinyue
name: You, Cuiping
name: Zhou, Shengmin
name: Zhou, Zhemin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Overexpression of CatB in NSAES a CatB activity of ABPUN and A.n-PniaD-CatB. b SDS-PAGE of CatB at 24 h. Figure S2. Construction of recombinant Aspergillusnidulans strains. Strategy for homologoustransformation to insert the expression plasmid. FigureS3. PniiA/PniaD bidirectionalpromoter sequence and annotation. Four NirA binding sites (red) and ten AreA binding sites (blue). Table S1. Aspergillus nidulans strains usedin this study. Table S2. Primers used in this study. Table S3. Biomass of strainA.n-PniaD-pyrG-flag cultured in difference NO3−/NH4+ratio.
Influence of disorder on the perpendicular magnetoresistance of magnetic multilayers
Creators: name: Bruno, Patrick
name: Itoh, Hiroyoshi
name: Inoue, Junichiro
name: Nonoyama, Shinji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of disorder on the perpendicular magnetoresistance of magnetic multilayers is investigated theoretically. Various kinds of disorder are considered: (i) interface substitutional disorder and (ii) bulk disorder in the various layers and in the leads. The calculations are based upon the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism, together with the recursion method for calculating the real-space Green's function.
description: RevTeX, 3 pages, 3 eps figures included; minor changes in v2
Leveraging Program Analysis to Reduce User-Perceived Latency in Mobile Applications
Creators: name: Zhao, Yixue
name: Laser, Marcelo Schmitt
name: Lyu, Yingjun
name: Medvidovic, Nenad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Reducing network latency in mobile applications is an effective way of improving the mobile user experience and has tangible economic benefits. This paper presents PALOMA, a novel client-centric technique for reducing the network latency by prefetching HTTP requests in Android apps. Our work leverages string analysis and callback control-flow analysis to automatically instrument apps using PALOMA's rigorous formulation of scenarios that address "what" and "when" to prefetch. PALOMA has been shown to incur significant runtime savings (several hundred milliseconds per prefetchable HTTP request), both when applied on a reusable evaluation benchmark we have developed and on real applications
description: ICSE 2018
Phenomenology of Power Corrections in Fragmentation Processes in e^+ e^- Annihilation
Creators: name: Beneke, M.
name: Braun, V. M.
name: Magnea, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse power corrections to longitudinal and transverse fragmentation processes in e^+ e^- annihilation, based on the assumption of ultraviolet dominance of power corrections. Under this assumption, we determine the dependence of power corrections on the scaling variable x from the infrared renormalon asymptotics of leading power coefficient functions. Our results suggest that the longitudinal and transverse gluon fragmentation coefficient functions receive corrections of order 1/(x Q)^2. The power expansion breaks down at x
description: 39 pages, LaTeX, 9 figures included via epsf.sty
Understanding high-Tc cuprates based on the phase string theory of doped antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Weng, Z. Y.
name: Sheng, D. N.
name: Ting, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a self-consistent RVB theory which unifies the metallic (superconducting) phase with the half-filling antiferromagnetic (AF) phase. Two crucial factors in this theory include the RVB condensation which controls short-range AF spin correlations and the phase string effect introduced by hole hopping as a key doping effect. We discuss both the uniform and non-uniform mean-field solutions and show the unique features of the characteristic spin energy scale, superconducting transition temperature, and the phase diagram, which are all consistent with the experimental measurements of high-$T_c$ cuprates.
description: 4 pages, 4 embeded eps figures, minor typos are corrected, to appear in the proceedings of M2S-HTSC-VI conference
Local precised approximation in multiscale problems with local defects
Creators: name: Blanc, Xavier
name: Josien, Marc
name: Bris, Claude Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We proceed here with our systematic study, initiated in [3], of multiscale problems with defects, within the context of homogenization theory. The case under consideration here is that of a diffusion equation with a diffusion coefficient of the form of a periodic function perturbed by an $L^r (R^d ) , 1 < r < +$\infty$$ , function modeling a localized defect. We outline the proof of the following approximation result: the corrector function, the existence of which has been established in [3,4], allows to approximate the solution of the original multiscale equation with essentially the same accuracy as in the purely periodic case. The rates of convergence may however vary, and are made precise, depending upon the $L^r$ integrability of the defect. The generalization to an abstract setting is mentioned. Our proof exactly follows, step by step, the pattern of the original proof of Avellaneda and Lin in [1] in the periodic case, extended in the works of Kenig and collaborators [13], and borrows a lot from it. The details of the results announced in this Note are given in our forthcoming publications [2,12].
description: in French