cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Add-on repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with opioid use disorder undergoing methadone maintenance therapy
Creators: name: Tsai, Tsung-Yu
name: Wang, Tzu-Yun
name: Liu, Yu Chia
name: Lee, Po-Wei
name: Chang, Wei Hung
name: Lu, Tsung-Hua
name: Tseng, Huai-Hsuan
name: Lee, Sheng-Yu
name: Chang, Yun-Hsuan
name: Yang, Yihong
name: Chen, Po See
name: Chen, Kao Chin
name: Yang, Yen Kuang
name: Lu, Ru-Band
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) shows potential therapeutic effects for individuals with addiction, but few studies have examined individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD). Objectives: We conducted an add-on double-blinded, sham-controlled rTMS feasibility pilot trial to examine OUD participants undergoing methadone maintenance therapy (MMT). The current report focused on the effects of rTMS on (1) craving and heroin use behavior and (2) depression, impulsivity, and attention. Methods: Active or sham rTMS treatment was applied to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) over a total of 11 sessions in 4 weeks (15-Hz frequency, 4 seconds per train, intertrain interval of 26 seconds, 40 trains per session) in OUD participants (ClinicalTrials.gov registration number: NCT03229642). Craving, heroin use severity, urine morphine tests, the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11 (BIS-11), and the Continuous Performance Tests (CPTs) were measured. Results: Twenty-two OUD participants were enrolled, of which eleven (8 males) were undergoing active rTMS and nine (8 males) were in the sham rTMS group. After 12 weeks of follow-up, the active rTMS group did not show significantly greater improvements than the sham group with respect to craving, heroin use, or urine morphine test results. However, HDRS scores, BIS-11 attentional subscales, and CPTs commission T-scores (C-TS) were significantly lower in the active rTMS group (P = .003, 0.04, and 0.02, respectively) than in the sham group. Conclusion: Add-on rTMS did not appear to improve heroin use behavior but may have benefitted depressive symptoms, impulse control and attention in OUD participants undergoing MMT.
A search for optical transients associated with Fast Radio Burst 150418
Creators: name: Niino, Yuu
name: Tominaga, Nozomu
name: Totani, Tomonori
name: Morokuma, Tomoki
name: Keane, Evan
name: Possenti, Andrea
name: Sugai, Hajime
name: Yamasaki, Shotaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have searched for optical variability in the host galaxy of the radio variable source which is possibly associated with fast radio burst (FRB) 150418. We compare images of the galaxy taken 1 day after the burst using Subaru/Suprime-Cam with images taken $\sim$ 1 year after the burst using Gemini-South/GMOS. No optical variability is found between the two epochs with a limiting absolute magnitude $\gtrsim -19$ (AB). This limit applies to optical variability of the putative active galactic nucleus in the galaxy on a timescale of $\sim$ 1 year, and also to the luminosity of an optical counterpart of FRB~150418 one day after the burst should it have occurred in this galaxy.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 1 Table, accepted for publication in PASJ Letters
Impact of opioid agonist treatment on mental health in patients with opioid use disorder: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
Creators: name: Moazen-Zadeh, Ehsan
name: Ziafat, Kimia
name: Yazdani, Kiana
name: Kamel, Mostafa M.
name: Wong, James S. H.
name: Modabbernia, Amirhossein
name: Blanken, Peter
name: Verthein, Uwe
name: Schütz, Christian G.
name: Jang, Kerry
name: Akhondzadeh, Shahin
name: Krausz, R. Michael
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: There is a knowledge gap in systematic reviews on the impact of opioid agonist treatments on mental health. Objectives: We compared mental health outcomes between different opioid agonist treatments and placebo/waitlist, and between the different opioids themselves. Methods: This meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) was pre-registered at PROSPERO (CRD42018109375). Embase, MEDLINE, PsychInfo, CINAHL Complete, and Web of Science Core Collection were searched from inception to May 2020. RCTs were included if they compared opioid agonists with each other or with placebo/waitlist in the treatment of patients with opioid use disorder and reported at least one mental health outcome after 1-month post-baseline. Studies with psychiatric care, adjunct psychotropic medications, or unbalanced psychosocial services were excluded. The primary outcome was overall mental health symptomatology, e.g. Symptom Checklist 90 total score, between opioids and placebo/waitlist. Random effects models were used for all the meta-analyses. Results: Nineteen studies were included in the narrative synthesis and 15 in the quantitative synthesis. Hydromorphone, diacetylmorphine (DAM), methadone, slow-release oral morphine, buprenorphine, and placebo/waitlist were among the included interventions. Based on the network meta-analysis for primary outcomes, buprenorphine (SMD (CI95%) = −0.61 (−1.20, −0.11)), DAM (−1.40 (−2.70, −0.23)), and methadone (−1.20 (−2.30, −0.11)) were superior to waitlist/placebo on overall mental health. Further direct pairwise meta-analysis indicated that overall mental health improved more in DAM compared to methadone (−0.23 (−0.34, −0.13)). Conclusions: Opioid agonist treatments used for the treatment of opioid use disorder improve mental health independent of psychosocial services.
Effective Yukawa Couplings in Noncompact Lattice QED
Creators: name: Goeckeler, M.
name: Horsley, R.
name: Rakow, P. E. L.
name: Schierholz, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate effective Yukawa couplings of mesons to the elementary fermions in noncompact lattice QED. The couplings are extracted from suitable fermion-antifermion-meson three-point functions calculated by Monte Carlo simulations with dynamical staggered fermions. The scaling behaviour is compatible with expectations from perturbation theory, thus indicating triviality of QED. The lines of constant Yukawa coupling are compared to flows of other quantities. Consistency is seen, at most, for weak coupling.
description: 12 pages, uuencoded compressed postscript
Additional file 11: of Transcriptomic response to parasite infection in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) depends on rearing density
Creators: name: Ellison, Amy
name: Tamsyn Uren Webster
name: Rey, Olivier
name: Leaniz, Carlos Garcia De
name: Consuegra, Sofia
name: Orozco-TerWengel, Pablo
name: Cable, Jo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Gene Ontology enrichment of gill gene modules: Full GO enrichment results of gill gene co-expression modules. (DOCX 17 kb)
The UV and IR Origin of Nonabelian Chiral Gauge Anomalies on Noncommutative Minkowski Space-time
Creators: name: Martin, C. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss both the UV and IR origin of the one-loop triangle gauge anomalies for noncommutative nonabelian chiral gauge theories with fundamental, adjoint and bi-fundamental fermions for U(N) groups. We find that gauge anomalies only come from planar triangle diagrams, the non-planar triangle contributions giving rise to no breaking of the Ward identies. Generally speaking, theories with fundamental and bi-fundamental chiral matter are anomalous. Theories with only adjoint chiral fermions are anomaly free.
description: PlainTex, 21 pages, 2 eps figures, corrected some typos
Acarus coleoptratus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Acaridae
Acarus
Acarus coleoptratus

description: Acarus coleoptratus [spec. nov.]
A. ater, lateribus nigro-subcoleoptratis. Fn. svec. 1211.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 616, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Oral history interview with Ruth Washington, 1972
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: African American women journalists
Journalism--Political aspects
Journalism--Social aspects
Journalists
African Americans--Civil rights
African American press
African American journalists

description: In this 1972 interview with Henry La Brie, Ruth Washington discusses the work of her husband, Leon Washington, in establishing and building the Los Angeles Sentinel; her education, professional work, and later involvement in managing the newspaper; and the growth and importance of the Los Angeles Sentinel to the black community. Washington discusses the early years of Leon Washington's life including his education, relocation to Los Angeles and work with Carlotta Bass at the California Eagle, prior to his decision to leave and begin his own newspaper in 1934. She discusses Washington's "Don't buy where you can't work" campaign and the ensuing pickets against businesses that maintained discriminatory hiring practices. Washington recounts the assistance she received from Loren Miller, Washington's cousin, and Dora Moore to keep the paper running after her husband's health challenges prevented his continued management and oversight of the paper. She discusses the paper's production, staffing, popularity, and operations in addition to its participation in ABC and the National Newspaper Publishers Association (NNPA). Finally, she discusses the need for more blacks to enter the journalism and mass communications fields.
Formation and dynamics of structural defects in ion chains
Creators: name: Nigmatullin, Ramil
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: Non-adiabatic crossing of symmetry breaking phase transitions results in formation of a domain structure and topological defects. The average density of domains depends on the quench rate of the phase transition. Kibble-Zurek mechanism predicts the scaling of the number of domains with quench rate. Phase transitions are ubiquitous in Nature and formation of domains and defects occurs in many different systems. One example of such system is Coulomb crystals of trapped ions, where structural defects can form as a result of symmetry breaking structural transitions between different crystal configurations. In the thesis, we investigate the Kibble-Zurek mechanism using the linear to zigzag structural phase transition in trapped ion Coulomb crystals. First, we analyse the equilibrium properties of crystals in the vicinity of the critical point of the linear to zigzag transition. Next, we show how to derive Kibble-Zurek scaling laws by transforming the equations of motion into a universal form. This mathematical derivation of the scaling laws is generalized for finite and inhomogeneous systems. Two experiments measuring the defect scaling in small trapped ion crystals are described, whose results agree with molecular dynamics simulations. In order to understand and predict defect dynamics we develop the technique for calculating the effective potential in which the defects move. Using this technique we show that heavy molecular ions stabilize the structural defects in zigzag chains and suggest a way of controlling kink motion using the application of electric fields. Finally, conclusions are drawn and possibilities for future work are suggested.
The role of gravitational supernovae on the galactic evolution of the LiBeB isotopes
Creators: name: Abia, C.
name: Isern, J.
name: Lisenfeld, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observed Be and B relationships with metallicity clearly support the idea that both elements have a primary origin and that are produced by the same class of objects. Spallation by particles accelerated during gravitational events (SNII, SNIb/c) seems to be a likely origin. We show, in the context of a model of chemical evolution, that it is possible to solve the Li, Be and B abundance puzzle with the yields recently proposed by Ramaty et al. (1997), provided that SNII are unable to significantly accelerate helium nuclei and that different mechanisms are allowed to act simultaneously.
description: 11 pages (modified text content), 5 figures, 1 table (modified), latex tar.gz file
Additional file 3: of A novel R2R3-MYB from grape hyacinth, MaMybA, which is different from MaAN2, confers intense and magenta anthocyanin pigmentation in tobacco
Creators: name: Chen, Kaili
name: Du, Lingjuan
name: Liu, Hongli
name: Liu, Yali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S3. Subcellular localization and transcription activation ability of MabHLH1. a Subcellular localization of MabHLH1. The transient co-expression of MabHLH1-GFP with AtHY5-mCherry in Arabidopsis thaliana mesophyll protoplasts showed that MabHLH1 and AtHY5 were co-localized in the nucleus. Bars: 10 μm. b Transcription activation ability of MabHLH1. Yeasts transformed with the positive control (pGBKT7-53 + pGADT7-T) and negative control (pGBKT7), and pGBKT7/ MabHLH1 vectors were each cultivated in SD/-Trp media, SD/-Trp media with 40 mg mL− 1 X-α-gal, and SD/-Trp media plus 40 mg mL− 1 X-α-gal and 200 ng mL− 1 AbA. The positive control and pGBKT7/MabHLH1 exhibited blue yeast plaques, while the negative control did not grow in SD/-Trp media plus 40 mg mL− 1 X-α-gal and 200 ng/mL AbA. (DOCX 280 kb)
Acarus telarius Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Acaridae
Acarus
Acarus telarius

description: Acarus telarius [spec. nov.]
A. hyalino-fulvus.
Fn. svec. 1212. 1196.
Habitat in Europae plantis, minus ventis expositis, caldario inclusis, tela ducens filis parallelis, quibus plantas suffocat; in Tiliae foliis aversis autumno frequens.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 616, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Oral history interview with Rutherford and Mildred Stevens 1991
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Physicians
Psychiatric clinics--New York (State)
Child psychiatry
Child psychotherapy

description: Early childhood and education, Philadelphia; B.A., Howard University, 932; M.D., Howard University, 1939; Officer, World War II, 1939-1945; difficulty in obtaining Medical Officer status because of race; Medical Officer, 1941-1945; Army Neuropsychiatric Consultation program; early Army integration efforts; Menninger's Psychiatric Clinic, early experiences: psychoanalysis, work with patients; move to New York: private practice; Northside Center for Child Development [Northside]: lack of interest in out-patient psychiatry after World War II, attitudes toward psychiatry of blacks and whites, attitudes of Kenneth Clark and others toward analysis, lay therapists; meeting of prospective spouse at Northside; work with children at Northside; Northside's lack of size, resources; Mildred Stevens' recollections of early Northside's diversity, high ideals; Northside's reputation; shared recollections of various children.
The String Tension in Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Marinari, Enzo
name: Paciello, Maria Luigia
name: Taglienti, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A review article on string tension concept and their relevance as non-perturbative quantity on the study of quark confinement in lattice gauge theories. A detailed description of a variety of methods to measure the string tension on the lattice and an indication of the most promising developments is proposed.
description: Postscript file, 46 pages and 14 figures
Additional file 10: of Transcriptomic response to parasite infection in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) depends on rearing density
Creators: name: Ellison, Amy
name: Tamsyn Uren Webster
name: Rey, Olivier
name: Leaniz, Carlos Garcia De
name: Consuegra, Sofia
name: Orozco-TerWengel, Pablo
name: Cable, Jo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Gene Ontology enrichment of infected skin tissues: Full GO enrichment results of skin genes differentially expressed between infected and uninfected fish at high and low density. (DOCX 21 kb)
Black Hole Spin Constraints on the Mass Spectrum and Number of Axion-like Fields
Creators: name: Stott, Matthew J.
name: Marsh, David J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Astrophysical observations of spinning BHs, which span $ 5M_\odot\lesssim M_{\rm BH}\lesssim 5\times 10^8 M_\odot$, can be used to exclude the existence of certain massive bosons via the superradiance phenomenon. In this work, we explore for the first time how these measurements can be used to constrain properties of statistical distributions for the masses of multiple bosonic fields. Quite generally, our methodology excludes $N_{\rm ax}\gtrsim 30$ scalar fields with a range of mass distribution widths and central values spanning many orders of magnitude. We demonstrate this for the specific example of axions in string theory and M-theory, where the mass distributions in certain cases take universal forms. We place upper bounds on $N_{\rm ax}$ for certain scenarios of interest realised approximately as mass distributions in M-theory, including the QCD axion, grand unified theories, and fuzzy dark matter.
description: 30 Pages, 18 Figures
Oral history interview with S. Bruce Smart 1975
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Executives
International business enterprises
Containers
Sales management
Marketing--Management
Environmental policy
Papermaking
Plastics industry and trade

description: Army experience, sales background, management training; effects of 1959 Continental Can plane crash; expansion, responsibilities, problems of an area manager; company reorganization 1960, managerial philosophy; labor relations, importance of long-range planning, public relations; sales and marketing philosophy; international potential of packaging industry; advantages of conglomerates; cost benefit relationships; environmentalism; present and future of paper and plastic industries.
Additional file 1: of Purchasers’ deliberations on psychosocial needs within the process of allocating healthcare services for older home-dwelling persons with dementia: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Hansen, Anette
name: Hauge, Solveig
name: Hellesø, Ragnhild
name: Ådel Bergland
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Interview guide. Manuscript: Purchasers’ deliberations on psychosocial needs within the process of allocating healthcare services for older home-dwelling persons with dementia: A qualitative study. (DOCX 14 kb)
The role of PML and PML nuclear bodies in FADD-mediated apoptosis
Creators: name: Jensen, Kirsten Ellerup
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: PML nuclear bodies (NBs) consist of more than 80 constituents and are involved in many cellular processes such as apoptosis, DNA repair, cell cycle, transcriptional regulation and development. PML NBs are associated with the ‘nuclear matrix’ and vary in size from 0.3 to 1.0 !m in diameter. PML NBs came to prominence when PML, expressed as an oncogenic fusion protein with the retinoic acid receptor, was found in patients with acute promyelocytic leukaemia. PML is the major PML NB constituent and is involved in cellular activities such as apoptosis, growth suppression, antiviral defence and DNA repair, among many others. PML can be modified by the Small Ubiquitin-like MOdifier (SUMO) and contains a SUMO- interacting motif (SIM). Both SUMO-modification and SUMO-interaction play an important role in the formation of PML NBs. The aim of this study is to gain deeper knowledge about PML, PML NBs and associated factors. Preliminary data show that PML is interacting with TRAF4- associated factor 1 (TFAF-1). The TRAF family of proteins forms part of a signalling pathway via the TNF receptor and is implicated in growth regulation. When TFAF-1 is expressed as a fusion protein with a red fluorescent protein it forms filamentous structures. These structures colocalise with death-effector filaments (DEFs). DEFs are formed by the Fas-associated death domain (FADD) and the prodomain of caspase-8. The main focus of this study was to discover more about how PML and PML NBs regulate apoptotic pathways, and thereby gain a better insight into the organisation of PML and PML NBs and how their disruption contributes to human disease. The association between TFAF-1, PML, PML NBs and DEFs was investigated further. DEFs were found to disrupt PML NBs and phosphorylation of FADD was found to be necessary for the disruption. Casein kinase 1 alpha (CK1 alpha) phosphorylates FADD at S194, which has been shown to regulate the apoptotic activities of FADD. Thus the regulation of the kinase activity and the phosphorylation of FADD, together with PML and PML NBs were investigated. Preliminary data shows that CK1 is modified by SUMO. This might take place at the PML NBs and adds a whole new aspect to the already very complex story of PML NBs and PML NB constituents.
InTheMed M3.2 Evaluation of the Performance of the Surrogate Models Implemented in the Study Cases
Creators: name: Tanda, Maria Giovanna
name: Todaro, Valeria
name: Zanini, Andrea
name: Uribe Asarta, Janire
name: Gómez-Hernández, J. Jaime
name: Godoy A., Vanessa
name: Yologlu, Onur Cem
name: Copty, Nadim K.
name: Daloglu Cetinkaya, Irem
name: Saysel, Ali Kerem
name: Varouchakis, Emmanouil A.
name: Karatzas, George P
name: Diakoparskevas, Paraskevas
name: Anyfanti, Ioanna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: surrogate models
smart model
machine learning

description: This report is part of Task 3.2 “Training and validation of the models in the case studies. The aim of milestone M3.2 is to outline the surrogate models implemented for each study case. Their evaluation and performance are discussed. Two types of smart models were developed: the first type is developed based on long-time historical data, the so-called data-driven models; the second one is built on the basis of available numerical model. For each pilot site, the objectives of the surrogate model, the description of the complete numerical model or available data, the description of the surrogate model and the preliminary evaluation of the performance are presented.
description: This project is part of the PRIMA Programme supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant Agreement No 19223
Modelling and control of an ACDC system with significant generation from wind
Creators: name: Kuenzel, Stefanie
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: This PhD project investigates the modelling and analysis of an AC-DC system with synchronous and asynchronous generation (wind farms). The GB network is undergoing major changes including the installation of large amounts of wind generation. Wind farm developments further offshore will be connected via DC connections, such as the eastern link. The first two chapters of the thesis will provide an outline of these changes to the GB system, and the impact of those changes on the frequency response capability of the GB system. In continuation the thesis will engage in modelling details of an AC system with integration of DC technology and wind. The modelling aim is a comprehensive grid representation in a multi-machine small signal stability framework. The inclusion of multi-terminal voltage source converter HVDC links adds further complexities giving rise to difficult research issues. First the solution of an ACDC power flow is described. This solution is then used for the initialization of a dynamic model of the GB network. This model includes the eastern link (represented by a six voltage source converter multiterminal DC grid) and three offshore wind farms (representing Doggerbank, Hornsea and East Anglia ONE). The modelling and results of this simulation will be discussed in detail. The impact of increased wind integration into the GB system is further discussed with respect to the wind farm inertial response capability. An important factor for the inertial response capability is the wake effect. The wake effect describes a reduction in wind speed throughout a wind farm, caused by upstream wind turbines. The reduced wind speed at downstream turbines impacts the inertial response that can be expected from the wind farm. The thesis will conclude by summarising how the inclusion of more wind and HVDC technology impacts on the GB system and the modelling required.
Sign Language Research Papers (2014-2024)
Creators: name: EQ4ALL
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: sign language

description: A collection of papers regarding deep-learning based sign language papers.

These papers were collected from the top twenty (by h5-index) publications in each of the following Google Scholar subcategories: Artificial Intelligence, Computational Linguistics, and Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition, in addition to selected papers from sign language workshops.
Sign Language Research Papers (2014-2024)
Creators: name: EQ4ALL
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: sign language

description: Articles were mainly collected from the top twenty (by h5-index) publications in each of the following Google Scholar subcategories: Artificial Intelligence, Computational Linguistics, and Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition, limited to articles published from 2014 through early 2024.
On Marginal Deformations in Superstring Field Theory
Creators: name: Iqbal, Amer
name: Naqvi, Asad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use level truncated superstring field theory to obtain the effective potential for the Wilson line marginal deformation parameter which corresponds to the constant vacuum expectation value of the U(1) gauge field on the D-brane in a particular direction. We present results for both the BPS and the non-BPS D-brane. In the case of non-BPS D-brane the effective potential has branches corresponding to the extrema of the tachyon potential. In the branch with vanishing tachyon vev (M-branch), the effective potential becomes flatter as the level of the approximation is increased. The branch which corresponds to the stable vacuum after the tachyon has condensed (V-branch) exists only for a finite range of values of marginal deformation parameter. We use our results to find the mass of the gauge field in the stable tachyonic vacuum. We find this mass to be of a non-zero value which seems to stabilize as the level approximation is improved.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures
TGRS Measurements of the Positron Annihilation Spectrum from the Galactic Center
Creators: name: Harris, M. J.
name: Teegarden, B. J.
name: Cline, T. L.
name: Gehrels, N.
name: Palmer, D. M.
name: Ramaty, R.
name: Seifert, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained spectra of the Galactic center at energies 400-600 keV from high-resolution data acquired by the TGRS Ge spectrometer on board the WIND mission during 1995-1997. The data were obtained using an on-board occulter, and are relatively free from systematics and backgrounds. Analysis of the spectra reveals a well-resolved electron-positron annihilation line at 511 keV and the associated continuum due to annihilation via positronium formation. Measurements of the line width and the line-to-continuum ratio allow some constraints to be placed on the interstellar sites where annihilation occurs.
description: 20 pp., 4 figs. Ap. J. Letters in press
Exact relation of lattice and continuum parameters in three-dimensional SU(2)+Higgs theories
Creators: name: Laine, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The essential features of the high-temperature electroweak phase transition are contained in a three-dimensional super-renormalizable effective field theory. We calculate the exact counterterms needed for lattice simulations of the SU(2)-part of this theory. Scalar fields in both fundamental and adjoint representations are included. The three-dimensional U(1)+Higgs theory is also discussed.
description: 21 pages of Latex, whole ps-file including one figure added as uuencoded compressed postscript
Importance of reorientational dynamics for the charge transport in ionic liquids
Creators: name: Sippel, P.
name: Krohns, S.
name: Reuter, D.
name: Lunkenheimer, P.
name: Loidl, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most ionic liquids contain at least one rather complex ion species exhibiting a dipolar moment. In the present work, we provide a thorough evaluation of broadband dielectric spectra of 12 ionic liquids taking into account the often neglected reorientational dynamics of these ions. We confirm that this dynamics leads to a clear relaxational signature in the spectra, a fact that so far only was considered in few previous works. The obtained reorientational relaxation times are well consistent with earlier inelastic light-scattering and high-frequency dielectric investigations. Evaluating our dielectric spectra in terms of reorientational motions reveals a close coupling of the ion-rotation dynamics to the ionic charge transport in a broad temperature range from the low-viscosity liquid above room temperature deep into the high-viscosity supercooled state close to Tg. This coupling does not seem to be mediated by the viscosity but probably is of more direct nature, pointing to a revolving-door mechanism as also considered for plastic-crystalline ionic conductors. Our results show that the reorientational motion of the dipolar ions plays a significant and so far widely overlooked role for the ionic charge transport in ionic liquids.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures. Revised version according to suggestions of referees
Acarus siro Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Acaridae
Acarus
Acarus siro

description: Acarus siro [spec. nov.]
A. lateribus sublobatis, pedibus quatuor posticis longissimis, femoribus capiteque ferrugineis, abdomine setoso.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 616, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
METHOD TO MITIGATE THE Q-SLOPE OF SUPERCONDUCTING NB ON CU FILMS USING A THICK FILM OF NB
Creators: name: Pira, Cristian
name: Diaz, Vanessa Garcia
name: Palmieri, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: FCC, EASITRAIN, superconductivity, thin films, niobium, Q slope, radio frequency, cavities, RF

description: Thin-film coated radiofrequency cavities exhibit a quality factor decrease with increasing acceleration gradient. INFN LNL has in the frame of the EC H2020 funded EASITrain project developed a method to mitigate the Q-slope of superconducting Nb on Cu films using a thick film of Nb. This document describes the process. The detailed method is available through an NDA, subject to conditions that have to be agreed between the parties.
MOESM1 of Identification and characterization of N-glycosylation site on a Mucor circinelloides aspartic protease expressed in Pichia pastoris: effect on secretion, activity and thermo-stability
Creators: name: Kangwa, Martin
name: Salgado, Jose
name: Fernandez-Lahore, Hector
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The Nucleotide and deduced the amino acid sequence of MCAP protein. The deduced amino acid sequence is shown under the nucleotide sequence. The arrow indicates the signal peptide cleavage site and lowercase letters indicate nucleotides in the intron sequence. The catalytic Asp residues (motifs DTGS and DTGT) are boxed. The N-glycosylation site is single underlined. Asterisk indicates the position of the stop codon (TAA).
Finite action, holographic conformal anomaly and quantum brane-worlds in d5 gauged supergravity
Creators: name: Nojiri, S.
name: Obregon, O.
name: Odintsov, S. D.
name: Ogushi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report our recent results concerning d5 gauged supergravity (dilatonic gravity) considered on AdS background. The finite action on such background as well as d4 holographic conformal anomaly (via AdS/CFT correspondence) are found. In such formalism the bulk potential is kept to be arbitrary, dilaton dependent function. Holographic RG in such theory is briefly discussed. d5 AdS brane-world Universe induced by quantum effects of brane CFT is constructed. Such brane is spherical, hyperbolic or flat one. Hence, the possibility of quantum creation of inflationary brane-world Universe is shown.
description: Proceedings of Londrina conference, April 2000, to appear
Additional file 1: of Complex patterns of direct and indirect association between the transcription Factor-7 like 2 gene, body mass index and type 2 diabetes diagnosis in adulthood in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos
Creators: name: Fernández-Rhodes, Lindsay
name: Howard, Annie
name: Mariaelisa Graff
name: Isasi, Carmen
name: Highland, Heather
name: Young, Kristin
name: Parra, Esteban
name: Below, Jennifer
name: Qibin Qi
name: Kaplan, Robert
name: Justice, Anne
name: Papanicolaou, George
name: Laurie, Cathy
name: Grant, Struan
name: Haiman, Christopher
name: Loos, Ruth
name: North, Kari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. LDlink plot showing the regional r2 patterning between 1000 Genomes AMR and EUR reference populations at TCF7L2 around rs7903146 (shown in blue) and rs12255372 (alternative marker of the rs7903146 signal), with the bubble size representing the frequency of each SNP and the support for each SNP’s regulatory potential shown numerically (strong to weak: 1–7 RegulomeDB Scores). Table S1 Staged data cleaning and outlier identification on total sample of 40,525 self-reported weights from 16,355 adult participants (18–76 years) in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL). Figure S2. Flow chart of staged quality control on 16,355 adult Hispanic/Latino participants (18–76 years) with at least one self-reported weight, as part of the anthropometric exam or weight history questionnaire, at the baseline examination (2008–2011) of the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL), resulting in 54 self-reported weights recoded due to unit confusion, 541 individuals excluded, and a final analytic sample of 16,322 participants. Table S2. Parameter Estimates of the Effect per Type 2 Diabetes Risk Allele (rs7903146-T) in a Multivariable Model Using Measured and Self-Reported Weight Measurements in the Analytic Sample Stratified by Diabetes Status at Baseline Examination and Medication. Figure S3. Illustration of all possible pathways in Structural Equation Model. Table S3. Parameter Estimates from Pathway Model Results. Table S4. Parameter Estimates for Select Indeirect Pathway Model Results. (DOCX 787 kb)
Additional file 1: of Repeatability of [18F]FDG PET/CT total metabolic active tumour volume and total tumour burden in NSCLC patients
Creators: name: Kolinger, Guilherme
name: García, David Vállez
name: Kramer, Gerbrand
name: Frings, Virginie
name: Smit, Egbert
name: de Langen, Adrianus
name: Dierckx, Rudi
name: Hoekstra, Otto
name: Boellaard, Ronald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Jaccard index and interquartile range of the semi-automatic delineation methods. Table S2. Total Metabolic Active Tumour Volume absolute repeatability for different tracer uptake intervals, reconstruction settings, and lesion delineation methods. Table S3. Total Tumour Burden absolute repeatability for different tracer uptake intervals, reconstruction settings, and lesion delineation methods. Table S4. Comparison of the TMATV repeatability obtained by RD and the semi-automatic delineation methods. Figure S1. Example of delineations performed by the consensus between three experienced observers (Reference delineation), and six semi-automatic methods with contour at: fixed SUV threshold of 2.5 g/mL (SUV25), fixed SUV threshold of 4.0 g/mL (SUV40), at 41% of lesion’s maximum SUV (41MAX), contrast corrected for local tumour to background activity at 50% of peak SUV (A50P), agreement between two or more of the previous methods (MV2), and agreement between three or four of the previous methods (MV3). Image acquired 60 min post-injection and reconstructed following EARL compliant settings. (DOCX 4220 kb)
Hopfions in chiral magnets
Creators: name: Sutcliffe, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A magnetic Hopfion is a three-dimensional topological soliton that consists of a closed loop of a twisted magnetic Skyrmion string. The results of numerical simulations are presented that demonstrate the existence of a stable Hopfion in a nanocylinder of a chiral magnet and an explicit analytic expression is shown to provide a reasonable approximation to the numerically computed Hopfion. A mechanism is suggested to create the Hopfion from a target Skyrmion by introducing an interfacial perpendicular magnetic anisotropy.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures. v2: published version
Development Triplex Real-Time PCR Screening Method to Detect GM Maize for ISO/IEC17025 Standard Accreditation
Creators: name: Piyarat Thammakijjawat
name: Piyanuch Sornchai
name: Thitirut Assawamongkolsiri
name: Pongsakorn Sanvittayakul
Publisher: name: Department of Agriculture
Year: 2019
Subjects: Genetically Modified Corn
Screening Method
Multiplex Real Time PCR
Triplex Real Time PCR ข้าวโพดดัดแปลงพันธุกรรม
การตรวจคัดกรองพืชดัดแปลงพันธุกรรม
CaMV35S Promoter
Nos terminator
hmg gne
Triplex Real-time PCR

description: Thai Agricultural Research Journal, 36, 3, 316-331
Optimum battery capacity for electric vehicles with particular focus on battery degradation
Creators: name: Lorf, Clemens
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Electric vehicles (EVs) are seen as a key future trend in the automotive industry. These vehicles rely on rechargeable batteries to store energy on board. The optimum size of this energy store, often referred to as the battery capacity measured in ampere-hours (Ah) or kilowatt-hours (kWh), depends on the specific application, design limitations, costs and the degradation of the particular battery pack. Validated by 'real-world' driving data from the Imperial College Racing Green Endurance (RGE) flagship electric supercar, the SRZero, a software model following a quasi-steady, backward-forward facing and equivalent circuit approach is introduced. This model is also supported by the results of the 2010, 2011 and 2012 RAC Future Car Challenges as well as by battery life testing from a lab environment. Furthermore, travel surveys from the United Kingdom (UK), Germany and the United States (US) have been analysed and then converted into input parameters for this algorithm. The work considers five different electric vehicle classes ranging from mini cars to sport utility vehicles (SUVs). Results show that varying kerb weights combined with differing levels of driving resistances (aerodynamic drag, rolling resistance, climbing resistance, etc.) lead to reference 'driving forces' of 70-290 Wh/km for the five reference vehicle classes. On average, SUVs consume more than four times as much energy per unit distance as mini cars. Also, driving behaviour has a significant impact on energy consumption and thus on the optimum nominal battery capacity. Empirical data has shown that the mean driving force can vary up to 23% between drivers who follow exactly the same route at comparable traffic conditions and driving another vehicle of exactly the same make and model. Daily range requirements of EVs vary between 150-700 km based on the 95th percentile of the number of all daily trips or the cumulative distance of all trips combined for the UK, Germany and the US. Thus, optimum nominal battery capacities range between 11-203 kWh. In addition, it is shown that the optimum actual size of a battery pack for an electric vehicle depends on the battery's degradation as well. Over time and number of cycles the available capacity as well as the available power fades. This is mainly due to the effects of increased internal resistance, polarisation, corrosion and passivation. Therefore, first it is recommended to reduce the depth of discharge (DOD) to 80% when the battery is in use. Second, a spare capacity at the beginning of life of around 20-40% is recommended in order to satisfy range and power requirements also towards the end of the EV’s lifetime. It follows that the optimum actual battery capacity is around 1.25-1.75 times the optimum nominal battery capacity for an EV.
Additional file 4: of A novel R2R3-MYB from grape hyacinth, MaMybA, which is different from MaAN2, confers intense and magenta anthocyanin pigmentation in tobacco
Creators: name: Chen, Kaili
name: Du, Lingjuan
name: Liu, Hongli
name: Liu, Yali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Figure S4. Anthocyanin composition analysis of the leaves and corollas in the other two lines of control, OE-MaAN2, and OE-MaMybA tobaccos. High-performance liquid chromatography analysis of anthocyanin extract. According to the chromatographic peak in the sequence, the standards are delphinidin 3-rutinoside, cyanidin 3-rutinoside, and pelargonidin 3-rutinoside (from left to right). (DOCX 228 kb)