cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Flow-based Intrinsic Curiosity Module
Creators: name: Yang, Hsuan-Kung
name: Chiang, Po-Han
name: Hong, Min-Fong
name: Lee, Chun-Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we focus on a prediction-based novelty estimation strategy upon the deep reinforcement learning (DRL) framework, and present a flow-based intrinsic curiosity module (FICM) to exploit the prediction errors from optical flow estimation as exploration bonuses. We propose the concept of leveraging motion features captured between consecutive observations to evaluate the novelty of observations in an environment. FICM encourages a DRL agent to explore observations with unfamiliar motion features, and requires only two consecutive frames to obtain sufficient information when estimating the novelty. We evaluate our method and compare it with a number of existing methods on multiple benchmark environments, including Atari games, Super Mario Bros., and ViZDoom. We demonstrate that FICM is favorable to tasks or environments featuring moving objects, which allow FICM to utilize the motion features between consecutive observations. We further ablatively analyze the encoding efficiency of FICM, and discuss its applicable domains comprehensively.
description: The SOLE copyright holder is IJCAI (International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence), all rights reserved. The link is provided as follows: https://www.ijcai.org/Proceedings/2020/286
Parochthiphila (Parochthiphila) inconstans
Creators: name: Raspi, Alfio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chamaemyiidae
Parochthiphila
Parochthiphila inconstans

description: Parochthiphila (Parochthiphila) inconstans (Becker, 1903)
MATERIAL EXAMINED: MALTA, 13, 1♀, Gozo, Ramla Bay, 16. VI.1999, B. Merz legit (MHNG). – 13, Marsaxlokk Beach, 35.50N / 4.33E, 4. V.2001, B. Merz legit (CDSL). – 13 Mgiebah, 0m, 35.58N / 14.23E, 5. V.2001, B. Merzlegit (MHNG). – CYPRUS **: 333, 1♀, Akamaspeninsula, 0m, Larabeach, 28.IV.2002 / St. 28, 34.58N/ 32.19N, dunes, meadow, Merz, Deeming, Ebejer & Gatt / St. 28 legerunt (MHNG: 233 & 1£; CDSL: 13).
description: Published as part of Raspi, Alfio, 2013, Contribution to the knowledge of the Chamaemyiidae (Diptera) of Italy, Switzerland and some Mediterranean countries with the description of Parochthiphila (Euestelia) ephesi n. spec. from Turkey, pp. 13-28 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 120 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5828625
Holomorphic functions on the quantum polydisk and on the quantum ball
Creators: name: Pirkovskii, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58B34, 46L89, 46L65, 53D55, 32A38, 46H99, 14A22, 16S38

description: We introduce and study noncommutative (or ``quantized'') versions of the algebras of holomorphic functions on the polydisk and on the ball in $\mathbb C^n$. Specifically, for each $q\in\mathbb C\setminus\{ 0\}$ we construct Fréchet algebras $\mathcal O_q(\mathbb D^n)$ and $\mathcal O_q(\mathbb B^n)$ such that for $q=1$ they are isomorphic to the algebras of holomorphic functions on the open polydisk $\mathbb D^n$ and on the open ball $\mathbb B^n$, respectively. In the case where $0
description: 23 pages
Finiteness of classifying spaces of relative diffeomorphism groups of 3-manifolds
Creators: name: Hatcher, Allen
name: McCullough, Darryl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M99, 55R35, 58D99

description: The main theorem shows that if M is an irreducible compact connected orientable 3-manifold with non-empty boundary, then the classifying space BDiff(M rel dM) of the space of diffeomorphisms of M which restrict to the identity map on boundary(M) has the homotopy type of a finite aspherical CW-complex. This answers, for this class of manifolds, a question posed by M Kontsevich. The main theorem follows from a more precise result, which asserts that for these manifolds the mapping class group H(M rel dM) is built up as a sequence of extensions of free abelian groups and subgroups of finite index in relative mapping class groups of compact connected surfaces.
description: 19 pages. Published copy, also available at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol1/paper7.abs.html
Knowledge Distillation for Federated Learning: a Practical Guide
Creators: name: Mora, Alessio
name: Tenison, Irene
name: Bellavista, Paolo
name: Rish, Irina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Federated Learning (FL) enables the training of Deep Learning models without centrally collecting possibly sensitive raw data. The most used algorithms for FL are parameter-averaging based schemes (e.g., Federated Averaging) that, however, have well known limits, i.e., model homogeneity, high communication cost, poor performance in presence of heterogeneous data distributions. Federated adaptations of regular Knowledge Distillation (KD) can solve or mitigate the weaknesses of parameter-averaging FL algorithms while possibly introducing other trade-offs. In this article, we originally present a focused review of the state-of-the-art KD-based algorithms specifically tailored for FL, by providing both a novel classification of the existing approaches and a detailed technical description of their pros, cons, and tradeoffs.
description: 9 pages
Additional file 7 of Therapeutic monoclonal antibody targeting of neuronal pentraxin receptor to control metastasis in gastric cancer
Creators: name: Kanda, Mitsuro
name: Shimizu, Dai
name: Sawaki, Koichi
name: Nakamura, Shunsuke
name: Umeda, Shinichi
name: Miwa, Takashi
name: Haruyoshi Tanaka
name: Tanaka, Chie
name: Hayashi, Masamichi
name: Iguchi, Yohei
name: Yamada, Suguru
name: Katsuno, Masahisa
name: Kodera, Yasuhiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S4. Effects of NPTXR-mAb-1 on gastric cancer cells. CCK-8 proliferation assay of MKN45 (a) and N87 (b) cells incubated with NPTXR-mAb-1 in dose-dependent manner.
Cluster Expansions: T-walks, Labeled Posets and Matrix Calculations
Creators: name: Oğuz, Ezgi Kantarcı
name: Yıldırım, Emine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give two new combinatorial methods for computing cluster expansion formulas for arcs coming from possibly punctured surfaces. The first is by using $T$-walks, an extension of the $T$-path model for unpunctured surfaces to general surfaces. We also introduce a new way of generating $T$-paths. The second method is by using order ideals of labeled posets associated to arcs. We also use the theory of oriented posets to give a quick way to calculate the expressions using $2$ by $2$ matrices. The techniques introduced are applicable to different settings in cluster algebras and beyond.
description: 30 pages, 19 figures
Additional file 3 of Patient-reported outcomes in a Chinese cohort of osteogenesis imperfecta unveil psycho-physical stratifications associated with clinical manifestations
Creators: name: Chen, Peikai
name: Tan, Zhijia
name: Qiu, Anmei
name: Yin, Shijie
name: Zhou, Yapeng
name: Dong, Zhongxin
name: Qiu, Yan
name: Xu, Jichun
name: Li, Kangsen
name: Dong, Lina
name: Shek, Hiu Tung
name: Liu, Jingwen
name: Yeung, Eric H. K.
name: Gao, Bo
name: Cheung, Kenneth Man Chee
name: To, Michael Kai-Tsun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. The mutation spectrum of OI related genes in 72 patients of the cohort.
Product Anosov diffeomorphisms and the two-sided limit shadowing property
Creators: name: Carvalho, Bernardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We characterize product Anosov diffeomorphisms in terms of the two-sided limit shadowing property. It is proved that an Anosov diffeomorphism is a product Anosov diffeomorphism if and only if any lift to the universal covering has the unique two-sided limit shadowing property. Then we introduce two maps in a suitable Banach space such that fixed points of these maps are related with shadowing orbits on the universal covering.
Numerical Simulation of Three-Dimensional Dendritic Growth
Creators: name: Karma, Alain
name: Rappel, Wouter-Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dendritic crystal growth in a pure undercooled melt is simulated quantitatively in three dimensions using a phase-field approach. The full non-axisymmetric morphology of the steady-state dendrite tip and $σ^*$ are determined as a function of anisotropy for a crystal with a cubic symmetry. Results are compared to experiment and used to critically test solvability theory.
description: 4 pages ReVTeX and 4 postscript figures
Detecting Two Qubit Both-Way Positive Discord States
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Kaushiki
name: Karmakar, Sumana
name: Paul, Biswajit
name: Sarkar, Debasis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum discord plays a pragmatic role in analyzing nonclassical feature of quantum correlations beyond entanglement. It is used in several information processing protocols which lacks sufficient amount of entanglement to be used as a resource. We have provided with an analytical method of detecting quantum discord of an arbitrary two qubit state. We have formulated a set of necessary and sufficient conditions for any two qubit state to be a both-way non-zero quantum discord state. As quantum discord is asymmetric in nature, we have framed the set of if and only if conditions for a two qubit state to be classical-quantum as well for it to be quantum-classical. Interestingly, not only correlation tensor but also local Bloch vector(corresponding to the classical party) plays a role for detecting the state to be a positive discord state.
description: 11 pages, latex2e, comments welcome
Chainlink Polytopes and Ehrhart-Equivalence
Creators: name: Oğuz, Ezgi Kantarcı
name: Özel, Cem Yalım
name: Ravichandran, Mohan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a class of polytopes that we call chainlink polytopes and which allow us to construct infinite families of pairs of non isomorphic rational polytopes with the same Ehrhart quasi-polynomial. Our construction is based on circular fence posets, which admit a non-obvious and non-trivial symmetry in their rank sequences that turns out to be reflected in the polytope level. We introduce the related class of chainlink posets and show that they exhibit the same symmetry properties. We further prove an outstanding conjecture on the unimodality of circular rank polynomials.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures
title: Lathyrus heterophyllus
title: Verschiedenblättrige Platterbse (Lathyrus heterophyllus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 5 Bilder der Verschiedenblättrigen Platterbse.
Parochthiphila (Parochthiphila) spectabilis
Creators: name: Raspi, Alfio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chamaemyiidae
Parochthiphila
Parochthiphila spectabilis

description: Parochthiphila (Parochthiphila) spectabilis (Loew, 1858)
MATERIALEXAMINED: ITALY: Lazio, 233, 2♀♀, Latina 0m, P.N. Circeo, Sabaudia, Pantani dell’Inferno, 21.IX.2004 /9, 41.20N/ 12.59E, saltmarsh, Merz, Cerretti & Nardi /9 legerunt (MHNG: 233 & 1♀; CDSL: 1♀).
description: Published as part of Raspi, Alfio, 2013, Contribution to the knowledge of the Chamaemyiidae (Diptera) of Italy, Switzerland and some Mediterranean countries with the description of Parochthiphila (Euestelia) ephesi n. spec. from Turkey, pp. 13-28 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 120 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5828625
Evolving Plasticity for Autonomous Learning under Changing Environmental Conditions
Creators: name: Yaman, Anil
name: Iacca, Giovanni
name: Mocanu, Decebal Constantin
name: Coler, Matt
name: Fletcher, George
name: Pechenizkiy, Mykola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A fundamental aspect of learning in biological neural networks is the plasticity property which allows them to modify their configurations during their lifetime. Hebbian learning is a biologically plausible mechanism for modeling the plasticity property in artificial neural networks (ANNs), based on the local interactions of neurons. However, the emergence of a coherent global learning behavior from local Hebbian plasticity rules is not very well understood. The goal of this work is to discover interpretable local Hebbian learning rules that can provide autonomous global learning. To achieve this, we use a discrete representation to encode the learning rules in a finite search space. These rules are then used to perform synaptic changes, based on the local interactions of the neurons. We employ genetic algorithms to optimize these rules to allow learning on two separate tasks (a foraging and a prey-predator scenario) in online lifetime learning settings. The resulting evolved rules converged into a set of well-defined interpretable types, that are thoroughly discussed. Notably, the performance of these rules, while adapting the ANNs during the learning tasks, is comparable to that of offline learning methods such as hill climbing.
description: Evolutionary Computation Journal
Extremal conformal structures on projective surfaces
Creators: name: Mettler, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a new functional $\mathcal{E}_{\mathfrak{p}}$ on the space of conformal structures on an oriented projective manifold $(M,\mathfrak{p})$. The nonnegative quantity $\mathcal{E}_{\mathfrak{p}}([g])$ measures how much $\mathfrak{p}$ deviates from being defined by a $[g]$-conformal connection. In the case of a projective surface $(Σ,\mathfrak{p})$, we canonically construct an indefinite Kähler--Einstein structure $(h_{\mathfrak{p}},Ω_{\mathfrak{p}})$ on the total space $Y$ of a fibre bundle over $Σ$ and show that a conformal structure $[g]$ is a critical point for $\mathcal{E}_{\mathfrak{p}}$ if and only if a certain lift $\widetilde{[g]} : (Σ,[g]) \to (Y,h_{\mathfrak{p}})$ is weakly conformal. In fact, in the compact case $\mathcal{E}_{\mathfrak{p}}([g])$ is -- up to a topological constant -- just the Dirichlet energy of $\widetilde{[g]}$. As an application, we prove a novel characterisation of properly convex projective structures among all flat projective structures. As a by-product, we obtain a Gauss--Bonnet type identity for oriented projective surfaces.
description: 43 pages
Additional file 2 of Patient-reported outcomes in a Chinese cohort of osteogenesis imperfecta unveil psycho-physical stratifications associated with clinical manifestations
Creators: name: Chen, Peikai
name: Tan, Zhijia
name: Qiu, Anmei
name: Yin, Shijie
name: Zhou, Yapeng
name: Dong, Zhongxin
name: Qiu, Yan
name: Xu, Jichun
name: Li, Kangsen
name: Dong, Lina
name: Shek, Hiu Tung
name: Liu, Jingwen
name: Yeung, Eric H. K.
name: Gao, Bo
name: Cheung, Kenneth Man Chee
name: To, Michael Kai-Tsun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Additional demographical characteristics of the current OI cohort.
Completions of Z/(p)-Tate cohomology of periodic spectra
Creators: name: Ando, Matthew
name: Morava, Jack
name: Sadofsky, Hal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55N22, 55P60, 14L05

description: We construct splittings of some completions of the Z/(p)-Tate cohomology of E(n) and some related spectra. In particular, we split (a completion of) tE(n) as a (completion of) a wedge of E(n-1)'s as a spectrum, where t is shorthand for the fixed points of the Z/(p)-Tate cohomology spectrum (ie Mahowald's inverse limit of P_{-k} smash SE(n)). We also give a multiplicative splitting of tE(n) after a suitable base extension.
description: 30 pages. Published copy, also available at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol2/paper8.abs.html
Experiments in tailings reclamation at Granisle Copper
Creators: name: Tripp, W. F. B.
name: Chalmers, J. R.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: At the time when the public is taking a more serious interest in the environment, we as industry are being put in the spotlight more and more. I would like to think that through Symposiums such as this one and through concentrated efforts in the field, that mining will set the standards for industry in surface reclamation.
Additional file 3 of Therapeutic monoclonal antibody targeting of neuronal pentraxin receptor to control metastasis in gastric cancer
Creators: name: Kanda, Mitsuro
name: Shimizu, Dai
name: Sawaki, Koichi
name: Nakamura, Shunsuke
name: Umeda, Shinichi
name: Miwa, Takashi
name: Haruyoshi Tanaka
name: Tanaka, Chie
name: Hayashi, Masamichi
name: Iguchi, Yohei
name: Yamada, Suguru
name: Katsuno, Masahisa
name: Kodera, Yasuhiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Extraction diagram of candidate genes identified by global expression analysis. Sixteen patients were categorized into four groups (4 patients for each) according to clinical courses as follows: group 1, no recurrences for > 5 years; group 2, hepatic-confined metastasis within 2 years after surgery; group 3, peritoneal metastasis within 2 years after surgery; and group 4, nodal metastasis within 2 years after surgery. Global expression profiling was conducted to compare the expression levels of 57,749 genes between each cluster. Among them, 14 we considered 14 genes as candidates shown in Supplemental Table 2.
Imaging microscopic electronic contrasts at the interface of single-layer WS$_2$ with oxide and boron nitride substrates
Creators: name: Ulstrup, Søren
name: Koch, Roland J.
name: Schwarz, Daniel
name: McCreary, Kathleen M.
name: Jonker, Berend T.
name: Singh, Simranjeet
name: Bostwick, Aaron
name: Rotenberg, Eli
name: Jozwiak, Chris
name: Katoch, Jyoti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic properties of devices based on two-dimensional materials are significantly influenced by interactions with substrate and electrode materials. Here, we use photoemission electron microscopy to investigate the real- and momentum-space electronic structures of electrically contacted single-layer WS$_2$ stacked on hBN, SiO$_2$ and TiO$_2$ substrates. Using work function and X-ray absorption imaging we single-out clean microscopic regions of each interface type and collect the valence band dispersion. We infer the alignments of the electronic band gaps and electron affinities from the measured valence band offsets of WS$_2$ and the three substrate materials using a simple electron affinity rule and discuss the implications for vertical band structure engineering using mixed three- and two-dimensional materials.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Development, simulation, and characterisation of a novel multi-PMT optical module for IceCube Upgrade with emphasis on detailed understanding of photomultiplier performance parameters
Creators: name: Unland Elorrieta, Martin Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The IceCube observatory at the South Pole is currently the world's largest neutrino detector, with roughly one cubic kilometre of instrumented ice volume. The observatory has detected high-energy astrophysical neutrinos and has provided evidence for the first neutrino point sources. To extend its energy range and sensitivity, plans are in place for the IceCube Upgrade, which will include the deployment of seven additional strings in the 2025/26 Antarctic summer season. This will pave the way for the next-generation detector, IceCube-Gen2, which will increase the volume to eight cubic kilometres and the detection rate of cosmic neutrinos by a factor of ten. This thesis presents studies on the characterisation of the novel multi-PMT Digital Optical Module (mDOMs) that will be one of the primary devices of IceCube Upgrade. These studies are based on simulations, measurements on bare mDOM photomultiplier tubes, and tests with the first built mDOMs.
On the Word and Period Growth of some Groups of Tree Automorphisms
Creators: name: Bartholdi, Laurent
name: Sunik, Zoran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F50; 16P90; 20E08

description: We generalize a class of groups defined by Rostislav Grigorchuk to a much larger class of groups, and provide upper and lower bounds for their word growth (they are all of intermediate growth) and period growth (under a small additional condition, they are periodic).
description: to appear in Comm. Algebra
An introduction to Thompson knot theory and to Jones subgroups
Creators: name: Aiello, Valeriano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We review a constructions of knots from elements of the Thompson groups due to Vaughan Jones, which comes in two flavours: oriented and unoriented.
description: To appear in a Special Issue of JKTR dedicated to Vaughan Jones
Minimal Surfaces, Screw Dislocations and Twist Grain Boundaries
Creators: name: Kamien, Randall D.
name: Lubensky, T. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Large twist-angle grain boundaries in layered structures are often described by Scherk's first surface whereas small twist-angle grain boundaries are usually described in terms of an array of screw dislocations. We show that there is no essential distinction between these two descriptions and that, in particular, their comparative energetics depends crucially on the core structure of their screw-dislocation topological defects.
description: 10 pages, harvmac, 1 included postscript figure, final version
Experiences of Science Education Graduate Students in the Critical Voices Classroom
Creators: Mangione, Lauren
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Science--Study and teaching
Science teachers--Training of
Graduate students
Multicultural education
Teaching

description: Science teachers in the United States are not prepared to teach the students in their classrooms. Teachers are most often White females, while the children in their classrooms are from diverse backgrounds. Multicultural pedagogies exist, but teachers must be educated during their teacher preparation courses to understand their own relationship with race before they can enact such pedagogies in their classrooms. This qualitative study sought to examine the lived experiences of eight science education doctoral students in a course called Critical Voices in Teacher Education, through the qualitative method approach of transcendental phenomenology. The participants’ experiences were examined through three theoretical frameworks: transformative learning theory, White racial identity, and racial literacy. Interviews, field notes, and student reflections were used to collect data for this phenomenological study. The findings showed that through the process of critical reflection and group discussion, participants had a transformative experience in which their racial identities developed, and perceptions of students and curriculum shifted to include multicultural pedagogical approaches. The findings from this study supported the idea that teacher education programs must use racial identity development and multicultural curriculum as a foundation for all education programs.
Chamaemyia aridella
Creators: name: Raspi, Alfio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chamaemyiidae
Chamaemyia
Chamaemyia aridella

description: Chamaemyia aridella (Fallén, 1823) Figs 9-20
MATERIALEXAMINED: ITALY: Lombardy, 13, MarmiroloRes. Nat., 60m, Boscodella Fontana, 27.VI.2000, B. Merz & F. Masonlegerunt (CDSL). – Veneto, 633, Mt. Baldo 1750- 1850m, LaColma, 1.VII.2000, B. Merz & F. Masonlegerunt (MHNG: 433; CDSL: 233). – 233, Verona, Mt. Lessini 1750m, Mt. Range, Mt. Castelberto, 12.VIII.2003, B. Merzlegit (MHNG). – Tuscany *, 633, 1400-1600m, Orecchiella (6 kmESillano) R.N. PaniadiCorfino, 29.VI.2000, B. Merz & F. Masonlegerunt (MHNG: 433; CDSL: 233). – Puglia *, 233, 650m, Mte. Gargano, 5kmES. Giovanni, 26.VII.1995, B. Merzlegit (MHNG). – 13, 650m, Mte. Gargano, 5kmES. Giovanni, 27.VII.1995, B. Merzlegit (MHNG). – Sicily, 13, Etna 1450m, PianodiDonne, 5.VI.1999, B. Merzlegit (CDSL). – 13, Etna 1000m, 3KmNWMilo, 5.VI.1999, B. Merzlegit (MHNG). – 633, 1♀, 1800m, PianoProvenzana, 9.VI.1999, B. Merz legit (MHNG: 433 & 1♀; CDSL: 233). – 13, 750m, Linguaglossa, 6.VI.1999, B. Merzlegit (MHNG).
 REMARKS: C. aridella has black antennae, yellow, rarely brownish palpi, and abdomen silver grey with light gold pollinosity and without spots in both sexes (Coe, 1942; Collin, 1966; Beschovski & Tanasijtshuk, 1990; Beschovski, 1992). Rarely, however, faint dorsal spots on tergites 4-5 may be developed. The species is characterized by long setae on posterior margin of tergite 5 in both sexes, and the shape of tergite 9 of male which is oval in lateral view and shiny black (Figs 9, 10, 15). Aedeagus, in lateral view, variable at base, tending to be enlarged posteriorly, then characteristically and regularly curved from base to tip (Figs 11 - 20), fairly elongated, but always longer than parameres. Ventral part of tubular aedeagus less sclerotized and ruffled, and therefore warps sometimes during preparation for morphological study; thus a similar shape may appear very different (Figs 11, 13, 16, 18, 19) and may be source for misidentifications. The species is common in Italy from 600 to 2000m.
description: Published as part of Raspi, Alfio, 2013, Contribution to the knowledge of the Chamaemyiidae (Diptera) of Italy, Switzerland and some Mediterranean countries with the description of Parochthiphila (Euestelia) ephesi n. spec. from Turkey, pp. 13-28 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 120 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5828625
N-expansive homeomorphisms with the shadowing property
Creators: name: Carvalho, Bernardo
name: Cordeiro, Welington
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We discuss the dynamics of $n$-expansive homeomorphisms with the shadowing property defined on compact metric spaces. For every $n\in\mathbb{N}$, we exhibit an $n$-expansive homeomorphism, which is not $(n-1)$-expansive, has the shadowing property and admits an infinite number of chain-recurrent classes. We discuss some properties of the local stable (unstable) sets of $n$-expansive homeomorphisms with the shadowing property and use them to prove that some types of the limit shadowing property are present. This deals some direction to the problem of non-existence of topologically mixing $n$-expansive homeomorphisms that are not expansive.
Additional file 8 of Therapeutic monoclonal antibody targeting of neuronal pentraxin receptor to control metastasis in gastric cancer
Creators: name: Kanda, Mitsuro
name: Shimizu, Dai
name: Sawaki, Koichi
name: Nakamura, Shunsuke
name: Umeda, Shinichi
name: Miwa, Takashi
name: Haruyoshi Tanaka
name: Tanaka, Chie
name: Hayashi, Masamichi
name: Iguchi, Yohei
name: Yamada, Suguru
name: Katsuno, Masahisa
name: Kodera, Yasuhiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 8: Figure S5. a qRT-PCR analysis of NUDT13, MAP 1B, MMP9 mRNA levels in parental MKN1, NPTXR-KO-1 and -KO-2 cells. b Flow cytometric analysis of the frequency parental and NPTXR-KO MKN1 cells with phosphorylated ERK1/2. c Pull-down of small GTPases (Ras and Arf6) in parental and NPTXR-KO MKN1 cells.
Fabrication and development of a blood-brain barrier microfluidic chip to mimic the brain vasculature
Creators: name: Mehta, Ami Lalit
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 320999
subject: Neurosciences not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis demonstrates fabrication and development of a microfluidic model of blood-brain barrier  (BBB).  This  kind  of  microphysiological  system  or  organ-on-chip  exhibits  a  physical and  biochemical  microenvironment  similar  to  in  vivo.  The  BBB  model  with  Cayley-tree geometry  fabricated  using  Hele-Shaw  cell  has  heterogeneous  shear  stress  within  a  singular system. Heterogeneous shear stress contributes to the formation and maintenance of the barrier. Transcytosis  of  a  model  drug  across  the  barrier  and  mimicking  neuroinflammation  under dynamic conditions validates the use of this BBB model for drug testing and disease modelling, respectively. This BBB model has potential for replacing the use of animals.
Hofstadter-Moiré Butterfly in Twisted Trilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Imran, Muhammad
name: Haney, Paul M.
name: Barlas, Yafis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mirror symmetric twisted trilayer graphene (tTLG) is composed of even parity twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG)-like bands and odd parity Dirac-like bands. Here, we study the mirror-symmetric and mirror-asymmetric Hofstadter-Moiré (HM) fractal bands of tTLG. A novel quantum parity Hall state is identified in mirror-symmetric tTLG at experimentally accessible charge densities. This mirror symmetry-protected topological phase exhibits simultaneous quantized Hall and longitudinal resistances. The effects of the displacement field on the HM fractal bands of tTLG and topological phase transitions are also studied. The application of an electric displacement field results in an emergent weakly dispersive band at the charge neutrality point for a range of twist angles. This zero-energy state resides in the middle layer. It is isolated from the HM spectrum by an energy gap that scales proportional to the applied displacement field, making it a prime candidate to host correlated topological states.
High-energy cosmic rays from compact galactic star clusters: particle fluxes and anisotropy
Creators: name: Bykov, A. M.
name: Kalyashova, M. E.
name: Ellison, D. C.
name: Osipov, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been shown that supernova blast waves interacting with winds from massive stars in compact star clusters may be capable of producing cosmic-ray (CR) protons to above $10^{17}$ eV. We give a brief description of the colliding-shock-flows mechanism and look at generalizations of the diffusion of ~ 100 PeV CRs in the turbulent galactic magnetic field present in the galactic disk. We calculate the temporal evolution of the CR anisotropy from a possible distribution of young compact massive star clusters assuming the sources are intermittent on time scales of a few million years, i.e., comparable to their residence time in the Milky Way. Within the confines of our model, we determine the galactic/extra-galactic fraction of high-energy CRs resulting in anisotropies consistent with observed values. We find that galactic star clusters may contribute a substantial fraction of ~ 100 PeV CRs without producing anisotropies above observed limits.
description: Submitted to Advances in Space Research, 14 pages, 6 figures
Supplementary Files
Creators: name: Gileta, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: These are supplementary files corresponding to the publication: Adapting genotyping-by-sequencing and variant calling for heterogeneous stock rats. They include the protocol, adapter sequences, and supporting information from the optimization of the protocol
Chamaemyia elegans
Creators: name: Raspi, Alfio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chamaemyiidae
Chamaemyia
Chamaemyia elegans

description: Chamaemyia elegans (Panzer, 1809)
MATERIAL EXAMINED: FRANCE, Haute Savoie, 1250m, 13, Grand Salève, Observatoire, 10.VIII.2003, B. Merzlegit (MHNG).
description: Published as part of Raspi, Alfio, 2013, Contribution to the knowledge of the Chamaemyiidae (Diptera) of Italy, Switzerland and some Mediterranean countries with the description of Parochthiphila (Euestelia) ephesi n. spec. from Turkey, pp. 13-28 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 120 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5828625
Entrevista com Manoel Severino Moraes (CEMVDHC)
Creators: name: Hollanda, Cristina Buarque De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 180102 Access to Justice
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 210304 Biography
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 180119 Law and Society
subject: 160699 Political Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Entrevista com Manoel Severino sobre vários aspectos de sua extensa trajetória como ativista em Direitos Humanos, com ênfase na sua experiência como membro titular da Comissão Estadual da Verdade Dom Helder Camara (2012-2017), Pernambuco.
Rhombus Tilings of a Hexagon with Three Fixed Border Tiles
Creators: name: Eisenkölbl, Theresia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A15 05B45 52C20

description: We compute the number of rhombus tilings of a hexagon with sides $a+2,b+2,c+2,a+2,b+2,c+2$ with three fixed tiles touching the border. The particular case $a=b=c$ solves a problem posed by Propp. Our result can also be viewed as the enumeration of plane partitions having $a+2$ rows and $b+2$ columns, with largest entry $\le c+2$, with a given number of entries $c+2$ in the first row, a given number of entries 0 in the last column and a given bottom-left entry.
description: 7 pages, AmS-LaTeX, uses TeXDraw; revised version which is to appear in J. Combin. Theory Ser. A
Any Quantum Network is Structurally Controllable by a Single Driving Signal
Creators: name: Siomau, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Control theory concerns with the question if and how it is possible to drive the behavior of a complex dynamical system. A system is said to be controllable if we can drive it from any initial state to any desired final state in finite time. For many complex networks, the precise knowledge of system parameters lacks. But, it is possible to make a conclusion about network controllability by inspecting its structure. Classical theory of structural controllability is based on the Lin's structural controllability theorem, which gives necessary and sufficient conditions to conclude if any network is structurally controllable. Due to this fundamental theorem we may identify a minimum driver vertex set, whose control with independent driving signals is sufficient to make the whole system controllable. I show that the Lin's theorem does not impose any limitations on quantum networks structural controllability. By local operations and classical communication, one can modify any quantum network to make it structurally controllable by a single driving signal.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, 12 references
title: Lathyrus tuberosus
title: Knollen-Platterbse (Lathyrus tuberosus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Erdnuß-Platterbse
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 13 Bilder der Knollen-Platterbse.
title: Lathyrus pratensis
title: Wiesen-Platterbse (Lathyrus pratensis)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 10 Bilder der Wiesen-Platterbse.
Experimental high-dimensional quantum teleportation
Creators: name: Hu, Xiao-Min
name: Zhang, Chao
name: Liu, Bi-Heng
name: Cai, Yu
name: Ye, Xiang-Jun
name: Guo, Yu
name: Xing, Wen-Bo
name: Huang, Cen-Xiao
name: Huang, Yun-Feng
name: Li, Chuan-Feng
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum teleportation provides a way to transmit unknown quantum states from one location to another. In the quantum world, multilevel systems which enable high-dimensional systems are more prevalent. Therefore, to completely rebuild the quantum states of a single particle remotely, one needs to teleport multilevel (high-dimensional) states. Here, we demonstrate the teleportation of high-dimensional states in a three-dimensional six-photon system. We exploit the spatial mode of a single photon as the high-dimensional system, use two auxiliary entangled photons to realize a deterministic three-dimensional Bell state measurement. The fidelity of teleportation process matrix is F=0.596\pm0.037. Through this process matrix, we can prove that our teleportation is both nonclassical and genuine three dimensional. Our work paves the way to rebuild complex quantum systems remotely and to construct complex quantum networks.
description: 20 pages, 15 figures
title: Lathyrus nissolia
title: Gras-Platterbse (Lathyrus nissolia)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Blattlose Platterbse
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 3 Bilder der Gras-Platterbse.
Additional file 1 of Lactobacillus plantarum 17–5 attenuates Escherichia coli-induced inflammatory responses via inhibiting the activation of the NF-κB and MAPK signalling pathways in bovine mammary epithelial cells
Creators: name: Li, Ke
name: Yang, Ming
name: Tian, Mengyue
name: Jia, Li
name: Du, Jinliang
name: Wu, Yinghao
name: Li, Lianmin
name: Yuan, Lining
name: Ma, Yuzhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. The original, full length blots of western blot.
Hadron structure in high-energy collisions
Creators: name: Kovarik, Karol
name: Nadolsky, Pavel M.
name: Soper, Davison E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parton distribution functions (PDFs) describe the structure of hadrons as composed of quarks and gluons. They are needed to make predictions for short-distance processes in high-energy collisions and are determined by fitting to cross section data. We review definitions of the PDFs and their relations to high-energy cross sections. We focus on the PDFs in protons, but also discuss PDFs in nuclei. We review in some detail the standard statistical treatment needed to fit the PDFs to data using the Hessian method. We discuss tests that can be used to critically examine whether the assumptions are indeed valid. We also present some ideas of what one can do in the case that the tests indicate that the assumptions fail.
description: 60 pages, 16 figures, published version
Algebraic Solutions of the Multicomponent KP Hierarchy
Creators: name: Martín, F. J. Plaza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 14D20 (Primary); 35Q53;58F07 (Secondary)

description: It is shown that it is possible to write down tau functions for the $n$-component KP hierarchy in terms of non-abelian theta functions. This is a generalization of the rank 1 situation; that is, the relation of theta functions of Jacobians and tau functions for the KP hierarchy.
description: 19 pages
Long time asymptotics for homoenergetic solutions of the Boltzmann equation. Hyperbolic-dominated case
Creators: name: James, Richard D.
name: Nota, Alessia
name: Velázquez, Juan J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we continue the formal analysis of the long-time asymptotics of the homoenergetic solutions for the Boltzmann equation that we began in [18]. They have the form $f\left( x,v,t\right) =g\left(v-L\left( t\right) x,t\right) $ where $L\left( t\right) =A\left(I+tA\right) ^{-1}$ where $A$ is a constant matrix. Homoenergetic solutions satisfy an integro-differential equation which contains, in addition to the classical Boltzmann collision operator, a linear hyperbolic term. Depending on the properties of the collision kernel the collision and the hyperbolic terms might be of the same order of magnitude as $t\to\infty$, or the collision term could be the dominant one for large times, or the hyperbolic term could be the largest. The first case has been rigorously studied in [17]. Formal asymptotic expansions in the second case have been obtained in [18]. All the solutions obtained in this case can be approximated by Maxwellian distributions with changing temperature. In this paper we focus in the case where the hyperbolic terms are much larger than the collision term for large times (hyperbolic-dominated behavior). In the hyperbolic-dominated case it does not seem to be possible to describe in a simple way all the long time asymptotics of the solutions, but we discuss several physical situations and formulate precise conjectures. We give explicit formulas for the relationship between density, temperature and entropy for these solutions. These formulas differ greatly from the ones at equilibrium.
description: 36 pages, 3 figures
Chamaemyia flavicornis
Creators: name: Raspi, Alfio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chamaemyiidae
Chamaemyia
Chamaemyia flavicornis

description: Chamaemyia flavicornis (Strobl, 1902)
MATERIALEXAMINED: MALTA, 1♀, SalinaBay, 4.VI.1999, B. Merzlegit (CDSL). – 1♀, Fommir-RihBay, 14.VI.1999, B. Merzlegit (CDSL). – 333, Malta-Gozo, RamlaBay, 16.VI.1999, B. Merzlegit (MHNG). – 1933, 3♀♀, GhajnTuffiehaBay, 0m, 35.56N / 14.21E, 1.V.2001, B. Merzlegit (MHNG: 1433 & 3♀♀; CDSL: 533). – 1♀, 0m, SalinaBay, 35.57N / 14.25E, 2.V.2001, B. Merzlegit (CDSL). – 1♀, GhajnRihana, 20m, 35.55N / 14.25E, 2.V.2001, B. Merzlegit (CDSL). – 333, 1♀, Mgiebah, 35.58N / 14.23E, 5.V.2001, B. Merzlegit (MHNG: 333; CDSL: 1♀). – 333, 1♀, Malta-Gozo, Ghasri, Saravalley, 3.V.2002, B. Merz legit (MHNG). – 13, Malta-Gozo, Mgarr-ix-Xini, 3.V.2002, B. Merzlegit (CDSL). – 13, GnejnaBay, 0m, 4.V.2002, B. Merzlegit (MHNG).
REMARKS: Yellow antennae, only the tip of first antennomere dark. Mesonotum with dorsocentral and acrostical prescutellar setae strong, body grey-yellow, wing yellowish and characteristic male terminalia (Tanasijtshuk, 1986). Many specimens with Laboulbeniales (Ascomycetes) on legs.
description: Published as part of Raspi, Alfio, 2013, Contribution to the knowledge of the Chamaemyiidae (Diptera) of Italy, Switzerland and some Mediterranean countries with the description of Parochthiphila (Euestelia) ephesi n. spec. from Turkey, pp. 13-28 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 120 (1) on pages 22-23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5828625
title: Lathyrus linifolius
title: Berg-Platterbse (Lathyrus linifolius)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Lathyrus montanus
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 8 Bilder der Berg-Platterbse.
Sasaki versus Kähler groups
Creators: name: Kotschick, D.
name: Placini, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C25 (Primary) 57K50, 57R17 (Secondary)

description: We study fundamental groups of compact Sasaki manifolds and show that compared to Kähler groups, they exhibit rather different behaviour. This class of groups is not closed under taking direct products, and there is often an upper bound on the dimension of a Sasaki manifold realising a given group. The richest class of Sasaki groups arises in dimension 5.
description: 15 pages, comments are welcome!
Positively n-expansive homeomorphisms and the L-shadowing property
Creators: name: Carvalho, Bernardo
name: Cordeiro, Welington
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We discuss further the dynamics of n-expansive homeomorphisms with the shadowing property, started in [7]. The L-shadowing property is defined and the dynamics of n-expansive homeomorphisms with such property is explored. In particular, we prove that positively n-expansive homeomorphisms with the L-shadowing property can only be defined in finite metric spaces.
description: 13 pages