cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electro-Reflectance Spectra of Blue Bronze
Creators: name: Rai, R. C.
name: Bondarenko, V. A.
name: Brill, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the infrared reflectance of the quasi-one dimensional charge-density-wave (CDW) conductor K0.3MoO3 (blue bronze) varies with position when a voltage greater than the CDW depinning threshold is applied. The spatial dependence and spectra associated with these changes are generally as expected from the electro-transmission [B.M. Emerling, et al, Eur. Phys. J. B 16, 295 (2000)], but there are some differences which might be associated with changes in the CDW properties on the surface. We have examined the electro-reflectance spectrum associated with CDW current investigation for light polarized parallel to the conducting chains for signs of expected current-induced intragap states, and conclude that the density of any such states is at least an order of magnitude lower than expected.
description: 1)submitted to Eur. Phys. J B 2) revised (July 24) to a) better emphasize results and b) with new figure insets to make paper more self-contained
The structure of algebraic covariant derivative curvature tensors
Creators: name: Diaz-Ramos, J.
name: Fiedler, B.
name: Garcia-Rio, E.
name: Gilkey, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53B20

description: We use the Nash embedding theorem to construct generators for the space of algebraic covariant derivative curvature tensors.
Additional file 2 of Transcriptome analysis reveals differential immune related genes expression in Ruditapes philippinarum under hypoxia stress: potential HIF and NF-κB crosstalk in immune responses in clam
Creators: name: Nie, Hongtao
name: Huamin Wang
name: Kunyin Jiang
name: Xiwu Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. The graphical display of GO enrichment results with candidate targeted genes by directed acyclic graph (DAG). The color depth represents the enrichment degree. The branch represents the relationship of GO, which illustrate the scope from increasingly small from top to bottom.
C'était un brick goelette
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
Abstract
NOAA National Water Center Innovators Program Summer Institute projects: flood modeling and inundation mapping
Creators: name: Lab, H2I
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 90509 Water Resources Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Hydrology
subject: 40604 Natural Hazards
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Rajib, A. “NOAA National Water Center Innovators Program Summer Institute projects: flood modeling and inundation mapping”, Invited talk at the CUAHSI Biennial Symposium, West Virginia, 24 July 2016.
Hard constraints and the bethe lattice: adventures at the interface of combinatorics and statistical physics
Creators: name: Brightwell, Graham R.
name: Winkler, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B20, 68R10

description: Statistical physics models with hard constraints, such as the discrete hard-core gas model (random independent sets in a graph), are inherently combinatorial and present the discrete mathematician with a relatively comfortable setting for the study of phase transition. In this paper we survey recent work (concentrating on joint work of the authors) in which hard-constraint systems are modeled by the space $\hom(G,H)$ of homomorphisms from an infinite graph $G$ to a fixed finite constraint graph $H$. These spaces become sufficiently tractable when $G$ is a regular tree (often called a Cayley tree or Bethe lattice) to permit characterization of the constraint graphs $H$ which admit multiple invariant Gibbs measures. Applications to a physics problem (multiple critical points for symmetry-breaking) and a combinatorics problem (random coloring), as well as some new combinatorial notions, will be presented.
Paranursallia Taverne & Layeb & Layeb-Tounsi & Gaudant 2015, n. gen.
Creators: name: Taverne, Louis
name: Layeb, Mohsen
name: Layeb-Tounsi, Yosra
name: Gaudant, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Pycnodontiformes
Pycnodontidae
Paranursallia

description: Genus Paranursallia n. gen.
 TYPE SPECIES. — Paranursallia spinosa n. sp. (herein designated). ETYMOLOGY. — From the Greek para, near, close to, and the generic name Nursallia.
 DIAGNOSIS. — Nursalliinae with a large head, a wide orbit and a very short snout. Paired broad prefrontals present. Short mesethmoid. Parasphenoid short and straight. Mandible triangular and as deep as long. Wide dermosphenotic. A large and deep “V”-shaped notch at the ventral junction between the skull and the cleithrum. First neural arches fused in a large synarcual articulated on the rear of the skull. First 7 or 8 neural spines autogenous. 27 to 30 vertebral segments before the epichordal series. Neural and haemal arches interlocked by two pre- and two postzygapophyses. Dorsal and anal fin with about 70 pterygiophores each.
description: Published as part of Taverne, Louis, Layeb, Mohsen, Layeb-Tounsi, Yosra & Gaudant, Jean, 2015, Paranursallia spinosa n. gen., n. sp., a new Upper Cretaceous pycnodontiform fish from the Eurafrican Mesogea, pp. 215-227 in Geodiversitas 37 (2) on page 218, DOI: 10.5252/g2015n2a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4535080
Metrics for Evaluating the Efficiency of Compressing Sensing Techniques
Creators: name: Salahdine, Fatima
name: Ghribi, Elias
name: Kaabouch, Naima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Compressive sensing has been receiving a great deal of interest from researchers in many areas because of its ability in speeding up data acquisition. This framework allows fast signal acquisition and compression when signals are sparse in some domains. It extracts the main information from high dimensional sparse signals using only a few samples, then the sparse signals are recovered from the few measurements. There are two main points to consider when it comes to using compressive sensing. The first one is how to design the linear measurement matrix to ensure that the compressive sensing is meeting the objectives of the application. The second is how to recover the sparse signal from few measurements. Performing compressive sensing requires analyzing and investigating the efficiency of the measurement matrix and the recovery algorithm. To date, constructing explicit measurement matrices and developing efficient recovery algorithms are still open challenges in applications. Thus, this paper describes metrics to evaluate the performance of compressive sensing techniques.
Produkcja i znaczenie konsumpcyjne ziemniaka i rzepaku w Polsce i w wybranych krajach UE
Creators: name: Grużewska, Agata
name: Zarzecka, Krystyna
name: Gugała, Marek
name: Paprocka, Sylwia
name: Grużewska, Agata
name: Zarzecka, Krystyna
name: Gugała, Marek
name: Paprocka, Sylwia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: potato
subject: oilseed rape
subject: consumption
subject: production
subject: / ziemniak
subject: rzepak
subject: spożycie
subject: produkcja

description: The paper presents selected aspects of potato and oilseed rape production and use in Poland and European Union countries. These two crop plants are very important due to changing production and marked consumption-related value. The paper is based on data pertaining to the area under these crops, their yields and harvests, and changing consumption of these species in Poland over the last 25 years. Also, these figures were compared to values in selected European Union countries. It was demonstrated that the area under the potato and potato harvests have been on the increase both in Poland and Europe. Oilseed rape area, yields, harvests and rapeseed oil consumption are increasing, too. / Synopsis. W pracy przedstawiono wybrane elementy dotyczące produkcji oraz wykorzystania ziemniaka i rzepaku w Polsce i krajach Unii Europejskiej. Są to dwie bardzo ważne rośliny rolnicze ze względu na zmieniającą się produkcję i duże walory konsumpcyjne. W opracowaniu wykorzystano dane dotyczące areału uprawy, plonów i zbiorów oraz zmieniającego się w naszym kraju spożycia tych gatunków na przestrzeni ostatnich 25 lat. Jednocześnie wartości te odniesiono do wybranych krajów w Unii Europejskiej. Wykazano, że powierzchnia uprawy i zbiory ziemniaka zarówno w kraju jak i w Europie maleją, a plony zwiększają się. Natomiast w zakresie rzepaku areał uprawy, plony, zbiory i spożycie oleju rzepakowego zarówno w Polsce jak i krajach unijnych ulegają zwiększeniu.
Coherent spinor dynamics in a spin-1 Bose condensate
Creators: name: Chang, Ming-Shien
name: Qin, Qishu
name: Zhang, Wenxian
name: You, Li
name: Chapman, Michael S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collisions in a thermal gas are perceived as random or incoherent as a consequence of the large numbers of initial and final quantum states accessible to the system. In a quantum gas, e.g. a Bose-Einstein condensate or a degenerate Fermi gas, the phase space accessible to low energy collisions is so restricted that collisions be-come coherent and reversible. Here, we report the observation of coherent spin-changing collisions in a gas of spin-1 bosons. Starting with condensates occupying two spin states, a condensate in the third spin state is coherently and reversibly created by atomic collisions. The observed dynamics are analogous to Josephson oscillations in weakly connected superconductors and represent a type of matter-wave four-wave mixing. The spin-dependent scattering length is determined from these oscillations to be -1.45(18) Bohr. Finally, we demonstrate coherent control of the evolution of the system by applying differential phase shifts to the spin states using magnetic fields.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures
title: Spence, Richard interview conducted by Campbell/Spillane
Creators: name: Campbell, Nancy
Publisher: name: University of Michigan
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Abuse liability; Addiction; Addiction neuroscience; Addiction research; Behavioral pharmacology; Drug abuse; Drug dependence; Ethics of addiction research; Medication assisted treatment; Substance abuse disorder; Substance abuse treatment
subject: Health behavior and health education; History
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: Health Sciences

description: Richard Spence, PhD, MSSW, is a Research Professor in the Steve Hicks School of Social Work at the University of Texas at Austin. He is director of the Addiction Research Institute and co-director of the South-Southwest Addiction Technology Transfer Center. He is also principal investigator for the evaluation and technical assistance contract for the Recovery Support Services program funded by the Texas Health and Human Services Commission. Dr. Spence and the research team at the School of Social Work’s Addiction Research Institute are working with Texas Department of State Health Services to design, implement, and evaluate activities conducted under Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration’s (SAMHSA’s) Mental Health Transformation funding for Texas. Under the leadership of Spence and co-director Philip Orrick, the center will also work with colleges and universities throughout the five-state region to recruit and assist a diverse pool of students seeking to become qualified substance abuse counselors, with a special focus on African American, Mexican American and American Indian students. Sources: https://alliedacademies.com/profile/Richard%20Spence Accessed 17 Mar 2023. https://socialwork.utexas.edu/projects/mental-health-transformation/ Accessed 17 Mar 2023. https://research.utexas.edu/showcase/articles/view/bringing-the-latest-to-addiction-treatment-and-recovery-2
Posterior Impropriety of some Sparse Bayesian Learning Models
Creators: name: Dixit, Anand
name: Roy, Vivekananda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Sparse Bayesian learning models are typically used for prediction in datasets with significantly greater number of covariates than observations. Such models often take a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) approach to carry out the task of prediction and can be implemented using either proper or improper priors. In this article we show that a few sparse Bayesian learning models in the literature, when implemented using improper priors, lead to improper posteriors.
description: 13 pages
Zróżnicowania dochodowe i przyczyny ich zmian w krajach objętych statystyką OECD
Creators: name: Grzelak, Aleksander
name: Grzelak, Aleksander
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Financial Economics
subject: International Development
subject: income inequality
subject: poverty
subject: OECD
subject: Gini index
subject: the Kuznetz`s curve
subject: / zróżnicowania dochodowe
subject: ubóstwo
subject: wskaźnik Giniego
subject: krzywa Kuznetza

description: The main aim of the article is to identify trends in the process of changes in income inequality between the countries covered by OECD statistics and to determine their scale and causes. The study was carried out based on the databases of the OECD. One has stated that changes in income inequality within OECD countries in recent decades were multidirectional, dominated however, an increase in income inequalities. Reduction could be observed in some countries usually with a high level of income inequality, while in developed countries generally growth trends took place. There are many reasons explaining income inequality. Most often it points to the processes of globalization, the role of the state in the economy, the conditions for the functioning of labor markets, sociodemographic factors. It can be assumed that further directions of researches in this area will contribute to better understanding of the impact of social and institutional causes. / Synopsis. Głównym celem artykułu jest rozpoznanie tendencji w procesie zmian zróżnicowań dochodowych w krajach objętych statystyką OECD oraz określenie ich skali i przyczyn. Badania zrealizowano na podstawie baz danych OECD. Stwierdzono, że zmiany w zakresie zróżnicowań dochodowych w obrębie badanych krajów w ostatnich dekadach były różnokierunkowe, dominował jednak wzrost dyspersji dochodów. Ich zmniejszenie można było odnotować w krajach mniej zamożnych, z reguły o wysokim poziomie nierówności dochodowych, podczas gdy w większości krajów rozwiniętych miały miejsce tendencje wzrostowe. Istnieje wiele przyczyn wyjaśniających zróżnicowania dochodowe. Najczęściej wskazuje się na procesy globalizacji, rolę państwa w gospodarce, warunki funkcjonowania rynków pracy, czynniki społeczno-demograficzne. Można przypuszczać, że dalsze kierunki badań w tym obszarze przyczynią się do jeszcze lepszego rozpoznania wpływu przyczyn społecznych, jak i instytucjonalnych.
Individual and social transformations : growth and reconciliation in Rwanda
Creators: name: Arnold, Jobb
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Rwanda has changed drastically since the 1994 genocide; however, the long-term effects of the experiences on individual Rwandans remain unclear. As the country continues to move toward the reconciliation of Hutu and Tutsi ethnic groups, there are concerns that old animosities, lingering malice and the sheer scale of trauma inflicted upon this nation may be too much for this social process to succeed. The present sample consisted of 43 Rwandan university students. Study 1 investigated the effects of individual level trauma and sense of coherence (SOC) on psychological growth and attitudes toward reconciliation. There were main effects of trauma and SOC as well as an interaction between the two which predicted post-traumatic growth (as indicated by self-reported positive personal transformations; e.g. spiritual meaning, personal relationship and life priorities; Almedom, 2005; Antonovsky, 1987). Psychological growth predicted greater openness to reconciliation extending previous findings that link trauma :symptoms to less openness to reconciliation (Pham et al., 2004). Results also showed that disclosing one's story following the genocide reduced its negative impact years later. This provides cross-cultural corroboration with past research with Holocaust survivors and provides further evidence contrary to notions of survivor guilt (Cassel & Suedfeld, 2006; Eitinger, 1964). Study 2 used archival samples to examine the cognitive structure of 3 groups of Rwandans at: pre-genocide, genocide and post-genocide time periods. Findings demonstrated a general pattern of decreased complexity during the genocide and higher levels of complexity in the years following. These findings suggest that severe trauma can lead individuals to re-assess basic assumptions about the world resulting in more integrative thinking and psychological preparedness (Janoff-Bulman, 1992; Suedfeld, 1997). Potential linkages between PTG and cognitive structure are discussed.
title: Wind power statistics in Britain, and their consequences for the integration of wind generation into electricity grids
Creators: name: Lowe, Robert John
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1984

description: This thesis describes work on the statistics of the temporal and spatial variation of wind power in the UK, and the consequences of these variations for the use of wind generation of electricity both by the Central Electricity Generating Board (CEGB) and more generally. The statistical work is based on the use of spectral analysis, and cross correlation analysis of wind power time series estimated from Meteorological Office records of hourly mean wind speeds at 30 UK recording sites over a period of 9 years. Estimates of wind power capacity credit and wind operating reserve requirements as functions of wind power penetration into the conventional grid, geographical separation of wind power plant and specific power of wind turbines are made. An important result from this work, is that cross correlation coefficients of changes in wind power for lead times of a few hours are dominated by diurnal fluctuations in wind speed. These in turn are highly variable in both magnitude and sign, depending on among other things measurement height. The dominance of diurnal fluctuations can be seen more clearly in the coherence function plots for wind power at pairs of sites. The most important consequence of the resultant uncertainty in cross correlation coefficients will be on estimates of wind operating reserve requirements, which to a first approximation are linearly dependent on these coefficients.
A Novel Jamming Attacks Detection Approach Based on Machine Learning for Wireless Communication
Creators: name: Arjoune, Youness
name: Salahdine, Fatima
name: Islam, Md. Shoriful
name: Ghribi, Elias
name: Kaabouch, Naima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Jamming attacks target a wireless network creating an unwanted denial of service. 5G is vulnerable to these attacks despite its resilience prompted by the use of millimeter wave bands. Over the last decade, several types of jamming detection techniques have been proposed, including fuzzy logic, game theory, channel surfing, and time series. Most of these techniques are inefficient in detecting smart jammers. Thus, there is a great need for efficient and fast jamming detection techniques with high accuracy. In this paper, we compare the efficiency of several machine learning models in detecting jamming signals. We investigated the types of signal features that identify jamming signals, and generated a large dataset using these parameters. Using this dataset, the machine learning algorithms were trained, evaluated, and tested. These algorithms are random forest, support vector machine, and neural network. The performance of these algorithms was evaluated and compared using the probability of detection, probability of false alarm, probability of miss detection, and accuracy. The simulation results show that jamming detection based random forest algorithm can detect jammers with a high accuracy, high detection probability and low probability of false alarm.
Spinning Pulsating String Solitons in AdS_5 x S^5
Creators: name: Khan, A.
name: Larsen, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out the existence of some simple string solitons in AdS_5 x S^5, which at the same time are spinning in AdS_5 and pulsating in S^5, or vice-versa. This introduces an additional arbitrary constant into the scaling relations between energy and spin or R-charge. The arbitrary constant is not an angular momentum, but can be related to the amplitude of the pulsation. We discuss the solutions in detail and consider the scaling relations. Pulsating multi spin or multi R-charge solutions can also be constructed.
description: 15 pages, Latex
Preferencje konsumentów z województwa podkarpackiego podczas zakupu spożywczych produktów ekologicznych
Creators: name: Grzybek, Maria
name: Szopiński, Wiesław
name: Grzybek, Maria
name: Szopiński, Wiesław
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: organic food
subject: consumers preferences
subject: / ekologiczne produkty spożywcze
subject: konsumenci
subject: preferencje

description: The beginning of the paper highlights the characteristics of organic food products which determine the safety of their consumption. Attention was drawn to the dynamic development of this food segment in the world, in Poland and in Podkarpackie province. In the analysis of empirical research results on 700 consumers from Podkarpackie province, it was shown which types of ecoproducts were preferred in consumer purchases. Interpretation of the tested phenomenon was conducted in relation to residence, sex, age, number of family members, education level and income per family member. On the basis of the conducted research it can be stated that the hierarchy of preferred items was as follows: vegetables, fruits, honey, meat products, milk, dairy products, smoked sausages, fruit juices, bread and herbs. / Synopsis. Na wstępie opracowania podkreślono cechy ekologicznych produktów spożywczych, które decydują o bezpieczeństwie ich spożywania. Zwrócono uwagę na dynamiczny rozwój tego segmentu artykułów spożywczych na świecie, w Polsce oraz w woj. podkarpackim. W analizie empirycznych wyników badań, dotyczących 700 konsumentów z woj. podkarpackiego wykazano rodzaje ekoproduktów preferowane podczas realizacji zakupów przez konsumentów. Interpretację badanego zjawiska przeprowadzono w odniesieniu do miejsca zamieszkania, płci, wieku, liczby osób w rodzinie, wykształcenia i poziomu dochodu przypadającego na 1 członka rodziny. Na podstawie badań należy stwierdzić, że według udziału udzielonych odpowiedzi hierarchia preferowanych artykułów była następująca: warzywa, owoce, miód, wyroby mięsne, mleko, przetwory mleczne, wędliny, soki owocowe, pieczywo i zioła.
Thermodynamics of active field theories: Energetic cost of coupling to reservoirs
Creators: name: Markovich, Tomer
name: Fodor, Étienne
name: Tjhung, Elsen
name: Cates, Michael E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hallmark of active matter is the autonomous directed motion of its microscopic constituents driven by consumption of energy resources. This leads to the emergence of large scale dynamics and structures without any equilibrium equivalent. Though active field theories offer a useful hydrodynamic description, it is unclear how to properly quantify the energetic cost of the dynamics from such a coarse-grained description. We provide a thermodynamically consistent framework to identify the energy exchanges between active systems and their surrounding thermostat at the hydrodynamic level. Based on linear irreversible thermodynamics, we determine how active fields couple with the underlying reservoirs at the basis of nonequilibrium driving. This leads to evaluating the rate of heat dissipated in the thermostat, as a measure of the cost to sustain the system away from equilibrium, which is related to the irreversibility of the active field dynamics. We demonstrate the applicability of our approach in two popular active field theories: (i) the dynamics of a conserved density field reproducing active phase separation, and (ii) the coupled dynamics of density and polarization describing motile deformable droplets. Combining numerical and analytical approaches, we provide spatial maps of dissipated heat, compare them with the irreversibility measure of the active field dynamics, and explore how the overall dissipated heat varies with the emerging order.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures
Ekonomiczne determinanty produkcji mleka w gospodarstwach mlecznych FADN w makroregionach Unii Europejskiej z przewagą ekstensywnej produkcji w 2011 roku
Creators: name: Guth, Marta
name: Guth, Marta
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: milk production
subject: EU macro-regions
subject: cluster analysis
subject: factor analysis
subject: production determinants
subject: / produkcja mleka
subject: makroregiony Unii Europejskiej
subject: analiza skupień
subject: analiza czynnikowa
subject: determinanty produkcji

description: The main aim of the considerations was to determine the factors influencing the volatility of milk production in selected macro-regions of the European Union. Regions was selected on the basis of the analysis of the diversity of dairy farms FADN in the regions of the European Union, which was determined by agglomeration cluster analysis using the Ward method. Factor analysis was conducted in order to highlight the determinants of production. These results helped identify extensive production, and gave the possibility to find out which macro-regions of the European Union reached a relatively best and worst performance in terms of the distinguished factors. / Synopsis. Celem głównym rozważań było określenie czynników warunkujących wielkość produkcji mleka w makroregionach Unii Europejskiej z przewagą ekstensywnej produkcji. Wyboru regionów dokonano na podstawie analizy zróżnicowania gospodarstw mlecznych FADN w regionach Unii Europejskiej, które określono za pomocą aglomeracyjnej analizy skupień metodą Warda. W celu wyróżnienia determinant produkcji dokonano analizy czynnikowej. Na podstawie jej wyników zidentyfikowano czynniki, które miały decydujący wpływ na produkcję mleka w gospodarstwach mlecznych z regionów z przewagą ekstensywnej produkcji, oraz które z wybranych makroregionów Unii Europejskiej osiągały względnie najlepsze i najgorsze wyniki względem wyróżnionych czynników.
Additional file 1 of Influence of Nodal signalling on pluripotency factor expression, tumour cell proliferation and cisplatin-sensitivity in testicular germ cell tumours
Creators: name: K. Harpelunde Poulsen
name: J. E. Nielsen
name: B. Grønkær Toft
name: U. N. Joensen
name: L. J. Rasmussen
name: M. Blomberg Jensen
name: R. T. Mitchell
name: A. Juul
name: E. Rajpert-De Meyts
name: A. Jørgensen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Expression of Nodal signalling factors in testis, GCNIS cells, TGCTs and TGCT-derived NTera2 cells. a) Expression level of OCT4, NANOG, NODAL, CRIPTO and LEFTY1 in testis tissue with complete spermatogenesis and no malignant germ cells (NT), testis samples containing GCNIS cells (GCNIS), seminoma tumour (SEM), embryonal carcinoma (EC) and teratoma (TER) examined by RT-qPCR. RPS20 was used as reference gene. Expression level is set to 1 in NT samples. Tissue samples from eight patients were included (n = 8) and measured as technical duplicates. Values represent mean ± SEM. Significant difference compared to expression in NT samples, * P
Exploring Fictional Critique and Literary Evaluations
Creators: name: Gittel, Benjamin
name: Bei der Wieden, Gesa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Poster presented at the DH 2024 in Washington.

DFG Schwerpunktprogramm SPP 2207 "Computational Literary Studies"

Online:

https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/402743989

https://dfg-spp-cls.github.io/

Associated project: "Modernity as Loss? Text Structures, Variants and Cycles of Literary Cultural Critique"

Online:

https://tcdh.uni-trier.de/en/projekt/modernity-loss

https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/497113588
Seeking massless dark photons in the decays of charmed hadrons
Creators: name: Su, Jhih-Ying
name: Tandean, Jusak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A massless dark photon could affect standard-model particles only via higher-dimensional operators and would therefore have eluded recent searches for its massive counterpart, which were based on the assumption that the latter had renormalizable interactions with known fermions due to gauge kinetic mixing. In this study we entertain the possibility that the massless dark photon has nonnegligible flavor-changing dipole-type couplings with the $u$ and $c$ quarks, giving rise to the decays of charmed hadrons into a lighter hadron plus missing energy carried away by the dark photon. We propose to investigate decays of this kind, especially those in which the parents are the charmed pseudoscalar-mesons $D^+$, $D^0$, and $D_s^+$ and singly charmed baryons $Λ_c^+$, $Ξ_c^+$, and $Ξ_c^0$. Employing a simplified new-physics model satisfying the relevant constraints, we find that the branching fractions of these processes could be as large as several times $10^{-5}$. This suggests that one or more of them might in the near future fall within reach of the ongoing Belle II and BESIII experiments. Since the same underlying operators are responsible for all of these transitions, detecting one of them automatically implies particular predictions for the others, allowing for additional experimental checks on the massless-dark-photon scenario.
description: 15 pages, no figure, minor errors corrected, matches publication
Pozycja konkurencyjna handlu zagranicznego sektora rybnego w krajach Unii Europejskiej
Creators: name: Hryszko, Krzysztof
name: Hryszko, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: foreign trade
subject: fish and seafood
subject: competitiveness
subject: / handel zagraniczny
subject: ryby i owoce morza
subject: konkurencyjność

description: The paper presents an assessment of the position of Polish foreign trade in fish and sea food and their derivatives on the markets of particular EU countries in the view of the total Polish trade in agri-food products. The assessment concerns the competitiveness of the Polish fish industry versus other branches and also the changes over the period of 2003-2014. / Synopsis. Artykuł przedstawia pozycję handlu zagranicznego rybami, owocami morza oraz ich przetworami w poszczególnych krajach Unii Europejskiej na tle handlu zagranicznego produktami rolno-spożywczymi ogółem. Ocenie poddano konkurencyjność handlu sektora rybnego względem innych branż oraz przedstawiono zmiany jakie zaszły w tym zakresie w latach 2003-2014.
Gulo gulo gulo Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Fourvel, Jean-Baptiste
name: Fosse, Philippe
name: Fernandez, Philippe
name: Antoine, Pierre-Olivier
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Gulo
Gulo gulo

description: Gulo gulo Linnaeus, 1758
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — NISP =9; MNI =6.
 1842 sample: 1 left tibia.
 1989-1992 sample: 1 left P3; 1 left humerus; 1 right ulna; 1 left ulna; 2 right innominates; 1 left innominate; 1 right femur.
 The Pleistocene wolverine was recorded for the first time in France at Fouvent (Gervais 1870). This inhabitant of modern arctic areas (Pastichniak-Arts & Larivière 1995) was a conspicuous element of Last Glacial Maximum faunas in Europe (Kurtén 1968). Although it is found in many sites (review in Döppes 2001), detailed descriptions of both cranial and postcranial elements are quite rare (e.g., Villereversure in Martin1968; Jaurens in Mallye & Guérin 2002).Nine remains from Fouvent (representing six individuals) have been attributed to the wolverine. Seven remains brought to light some additional morphometrical features of the knowledge of this species (Table 4). For example the P3 (F11.B.223) shows a fairly massive crown which is made of a single antero-posterior cusp crossed by a protruding edge. Moreover, a cingulum is strongly developed at the base of the lingual side. The dimensions of this tooth compared to large recent and fossil mustelids (Wolverine and Badger) permit us to identify it as G. gulo (Fig. 5). Furthermore, morphometrical data allow us to exclude the Badger Meles meles Linnaeus, 1758. Finally the specimen of Fouvent has relatively small dimensions compared to the Pleistocene gluttons but fits well among the greatest living representatives of G. gulo.
 mm. *, juvenile; sin, left; dext, right. Other abbreviations: see text.
description: Published as part of Fourvel, Jean-Baptiste, Fosse, Philippe, Fernandez, Philippe & Antoine, Pierre-Olivier, 2015, Large mammals of Fouvent-Saint-Andoche (Haute-Saône, France): a glimpse into a Late Pleistocene hyena den, pp. 237-266 in Geodiversitas 37 (2) on pages 244-246, DOI: 10.5252/g2015n2a5, http://zenodo.org/record/4535125
Invariant grids for reaction kinetics
Creators: name: Gorban, A. N.
name: Karlin, I. V.
name: Zinovyev, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we review the construction of low-dimensional manifolds of reduced description for equations of chemical kinetics from the standpoint of the method of invariant manifold (MIM). MIM is based on a formulation of the condition of invariance as an equation, and its solution by Newton iterations. A grid-based version of MIM is developed. Generalizations to open systems are suggested. The set of methods covered makes it possible to effectively reduce description in chemical kinetics. The most essential new element of this paper is the systematic consideration of a discrete analogue of the slow (stable) positively invariant manifolds for dissipative systems, {\it invariant grids}. We describe the Newton method and the relaxation method for the invariant grids construction. The problem of the grid correction is fully decomposed into the problems of the grid's nodes correction. The edges between the nodes appears only in the calculation of the tangent spaces. This fact determines high computational efficiency of the invariant grids method.
description: 53 pages, 8 jpg figures
title: Stitzer, Maxine interview conducted by Campbell/Spillane
Creators: name: Nancy Campbell, Joseph Spillane
Publisher: name: University of Michigan
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Abuse liability; Addiction; Addiction neuroscience; Addiction research; Behavioral pharmacology; Drug abuse; Drug dependence; Ethics of addiction research; Medication assisted treatment; Substance abuse disorder; Substance abuse treatment
subject: Health behavior and health education; History
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: Health Sciences

description: Maxine L. Stitzer, PhD, is a founding faculty member of the Behavioral Pharmacology Research Unit, a nationally recognized substance abuse research laboratory within the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. Her research interests during a successful 40+ year career focused on both pharmacological and behavioral approaches to the treatment of substance use disorders including opioid, stimulant and tobacco use disorders. She has been continuously supported as Principal Investigator (PI) on numerous grants, published over 300 papers in refereed scientific journals and received several awards for her scholarly contributions. She is best known for her pioneering work on Contingency Management in substance abuse treatment, an approach designed to enhance motivation for positive behavior change and a topic that she continues to pursue. Since 1999, she has collaborated with Robert Schwartz, MD as Multiple PI of the Mid Atlantic Node of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) Treatment Clinical Trials Network (CTN), in which multi-site clinical trials are conducted that test the effectiveness of substance abuse treatments implemented in community settings. Her research overall has advanced the understanding of substance use disorders and promoted adoption of evidence-based treatments into clinical practice. She is joining Friends Research Institute as a Senior Research Scientist to expand post-retirement options for continued research affiliations. Sources: “Maxine L. Stitzer, PhD”, Friends Research Institute. https://friendsresearch.org/people/maxine-l-stitzer-ph-d/ Accessed 09 June 2023. .
La belle Françoise
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
Abstract
Additional file 1 of Proactive versus standard support of labour in nulliparous women; study protocol for a randomized, controlled trial
Creators: name: Fehn, Møyfrid Brenne
name: Dahlø, Raija
name: Nielsen, Renate
name: Laache, Ingebjørg
name: Vanky, Eszter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents
First-passage method for the study of the efficiency of a two-channel reaction on a lattice
Creators: name: Abad, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the efficiency of a two-channel reaction between two walkers on a finite one-dimensional periodic lattice. The walkers perform a combination of synchronous and asynchronous jumps on the lattice and react instantaneously when they meet at the same site (first channel) or upon position exchange (second channel). We develop a method based on a conditional first-passage problem to obtain exact results for the mean number of time steps needed for the reaction to take place as well as for higher order moments. Previous results obtained in the framework of a difference equation approach are fully confirmed, including the existence of a parity effect. For even lattices the maximum efficiency corresponds to a mixture of synchronous events and a small amount of asynchronous events, while for odd lattices the reaction time is minimized by a purely synchronous process. We provide an intuitive explanation for this behavior. In addition, we give explicit expressions for the variance of the reaction time. The latter displays a similar even-odd behavior, suggesting that the parity effect extends to higher order moments.
description: 17 pages, 2 tables, 6 figures, revtex4
title: The Performance Effects of Virtual-Machine Instruction Pointer Updates
Creators: name: Ertl, M. Anton
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2023
Subjects: virtual machine
interpreter
out-of-order execution

description: Handout of presentation slides. This represents an earlier stage of the work that was published at ECOOP 2024 and also presented at EuroForth 2024.
description: By optimizing instruction-pointer updates away where possible, the number of executed instructions is typically reduced by a factor of 1.2. The speedup varies widely with the microarchitecture and benchmark, from slowdowns by a factor of 1.1 to speedups by a factor of 2.2. This talk looks at how the big speedups can be explained, and at an alternative way to achieve some of the same speedups.
Zróżnicowanie funkcji rolniczej w krajach Unii Europejskiej na podstawie wybranych cech
Creators: name: Janiszewska, Dorota A.
name: Ossowska, Luiza
name: Janiszewska, Dorota A.
name: Ossowska, Luiza
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: agriculture
subject: diversification
subject: countries of European Union
subject: / rolnictwo
subject: zróżnicowanie
subject: kraje Unii Europejskiej

description: The aim of this research is an assessment of agricultural function differentiation in the European Union countries in 2005 and 2013 based on selected indicators. The diversification of agricultural function was determined using the synthetic indicator. The following indicators were used in the analysis: average area of agricultural holding; the share of arable land in utilised agricultural area; grazing livestock density in LSU per 100 hectares of utilised agricultural area; the share of agricultural holdings with the area up to 5 hectares in all agricultural holdings. The research shows, that even though there are no major differences when taking under consideration EU countries class appurtenance, there are significant differences in the values scope of analyzed indicators between the years 2005 and 2013. / Synopsis. Celem artykułu jest ocena zróżnicowania rozwoju funkcji rolniczej krajów Unii Europejskiej w latach 2005 oraz 2013 na podstawie wybranych cech. Zróżnicowanie poziomu rozwoju funkcji rolniczej wyznaczono metodą wskaźnika syntetycznego. Do analizy przyjęto następujące cechy: średnia powierzchnia użytków rolnych w gospodarstwie rolnym, udział gruntów ornych w powierzchni użytków rolnych, pogłowie zwierząt w LSU na 100 ha użytków rolnych oraz udział gospodarstw o powierzchni do 5 ha w ogólnej liczbie gospodarstw. W wyniku zastosowania metody miernika syntetycznego podzielono badane kraje na trzy klasy. Jak wynika z przeprowadzonych badań, pomimo iż nie ma znaczących różnic biorąc pod uwagę przynależność analizowanych krajów UE do poszczególnych klas można zauważyć znaczne różnice pomiędzy rokiem 2013 a 2005 w zakresie wartości analizowanych wskaźników.
Realizations of Lie algebras on the line and the new group classification of (1+1)-dimensional generalized nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations
Creators: name: Boyko, Vyacheslav M.
name: Lokaziuk, Oleksandra V.
name: Popovych, Roman O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B06 (Primary) 35A30, 35L71 (Secondary)

description: Essentially generalizing Lie's results, we prove that the contact equivalence groupoid of a class of (1+1)-dimensional generalized nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations is the first-order prolongation of its point equivalence groupoid, and then we carry out the complete group classification of this class. Since it is normalized, the algebraic method of group classification is naturally applied here. Using the specific structure of the equivalence group of the class, we essentially employ the classical Lie theorem on realizations of Lie algebras by vector fields on the line. This approach allows us to enhance previous results on Lie symmetries of equations from the class and substantially simplify the proof. After finding a number of integer characteristics of cases of Lie-symmetry extensions that are invariant under action of the equivalence group of the class under study, we exhaustively describe successive Lie-symmetry extensions within this class.
description: 31 pages, 1 figure, minor corrections
Additional file 1 of Self-reported depression and social support are associated with egocentric network characteristics of HIV-infected women of color
Creators: name: Messer, Lynne C.
name: E. Byrd Quinlivan
name: Adaora Adimora
name: Roytburd, Katya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Overall model statistics (R-squared and Adjusted R-squared) for models presented in Table 4: Unadjusted and adjusted beta coefficients (95% confidence intervals (95% CI)) for association between egocentric social network characteristics, all depression and psychiatric symptoms subscale (PHQ 4) (n = 87). Table S2. Overall model statistics (R-squared and Adjusted R-squared) for models presented in Table 5: Unadjusted and adjusted beta coefficients (95% confidence intervals (95% CI)) for association between egocentric social network characteristics and social support and treatment-specific social support (n = 87).