cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 164
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 164, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 164, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Temporal perspective on the gender-related differences in online learning behaviour
Creators: name: Wang, Huanhuan
name: Tlili, Ahmed
name: Lämsä, Joni
name: Cai, Zhenyu
name: Zhong, Xiaoyu
name: Huang, Ronghuai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Although several studies suggested considering gender in online learning, the literature about how male and female students would behave is fragmented. Little attention has been paid to the effect of gender on online learning behavioural patterns. This study aimed at investigating the roles of gender in online learning behaviours by analyzing the gender-related differences of students’ online learning behavioural patterns. We used the case study approach with descriptive statistical analysis, lag sequential analysis, and temporal log data analysis to investigate gender-related differences in students’ online learning behaviours. The results indicated no significant difference in the counts of occurrence of online single learning behaviours between female and male students. However, differences were observed in online learning behaviour patterns and how the online learning activities were performed over time. Females were more active in learning behaviours associated with achievement reports and peer list viewing. They tended to view their achievement reports before starting the main course learning activities, indicating that female students might be achievement-oriented. The findings provide further insights from a temporal perspective about how gender is associated with online learning. Implications on designing personalized online learning interventions based on considering gender-related differences are also discussed.
Antibiotic exposure elicits the emergence of colistin- and carbapenem-resistant Escherichia coli coharboring MCR-1 and NDM-5 in a patient
Creators: name: Mao, Jinpeng
name: Liu, Wugao
name: Wang, Wei
name: Sun, Jian
name: Lei, Sheng
name: Feng, Youjun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Antibiotic exposure elicits the emergence of colistin- and carbapenem-resistant Escherichia coli coharboring MCR-1 and NDM-5 in a patient
Ranking to Learn: Feature Ranking and Selection via Eigenvector Centrality
Creators: name: Roffo, Giorgio
name: Melzi, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In an era where accumulating data is easy and storing it inexpensive, feature selection plays a central role in helping to reduce the high-dimensionality of huge amounts of otherwise meaningless data. In this paper, we propose a graph-based method for feature selection that ranks features by identifying the most important ones into arbitrary set of cues. Mapping the problem on an affinity graph-where features are the nodes-the solution is given by assessing the importance of nodes through some indicators of centrality, in particular, the Eigen-vector Centrality (EC). The gist of EC is to estimate the importance of a feature as a function of the importance of its neighbors. Ranking central nodes individuates candidate features, which turn out to be effective from a classification point of view, as proved by a thoroughly experimental section. Our approach has been tested on 7 diverse datasets from recent literature (e.g., biological data and object recognition, among others), and compared against filter, embedded and wrappers methods. The results are remarkable in terms of accuracy, stability and low execution time.
description: Preprint version - Lecture Notes in Computer Science - Springer 2017
Plagio, diritto d'autore e rivoluzioni tecnologiche
Creators: name: Caso, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Diritto d'autore
Plagio
Norme sociali

description: Lo scopo di questo saggio è indicare alcuni possibili sviluppi dell’analisi del rapporto tra plagio e diritto d’autore. Nel primo paragrafo si introduce l’argomento e si sostiene la necessità di indagare la relazione tra plagio e diritto d’autore mediante un’analisi interdisciplinare (in particolare, un’analisi in chiave di diritto e tecnologia). Nel secondo paragrafo si commentano alcuni casi per dimostrare come il plagio sia un concetto cangiante. Ad esempio, il concetto muta a seconda dell’opera dell’ingegno (lettaratura o musica), della norma (giuridica o sociale) di riferimento. Nel terzo paragrafo si evidenzia poi che la nascita e l’evoluzione del concetto di plagio, come quello del diritto d’autore, sono strettamente legate al passaggio dalla scrittura alla stampa a caratteri mobili. Nel quarto paragrafo si tracciano alcune conclusioni sulla disciplina del plagio mediante il diritto d’autore, evidenziando come l’imitazione sia parte integrante del progresso della conoscenza. Nella mutata dimensione propiziata dalla rivoluzione delle tecnologie informatiche la libertà di copiare e ricomporre i tasselli digitali costituisce un valore di fondamentale importanza. Il diritto d’autore deve tener conto di questo valore. ENGLISH ABSTRACT In this paper I describe some promising developments in the analysis of plagiarism and copyright. In first part, I introduce the topic arguing the need to explore the relationship between plagiarism and copyright through interdisciplinary analysis (in particular, from a law & technology perspective). In the second part, I discuss some cases to show the changing nature of concept of plagiarism. For istance, the concept changes according to the type of work of authorship (literary work or musical work) or according to the kind of norm (legal or social) that governs it. In the third part, I illustrate how the birth and the evolution of the concept of plagiarism – as well as the birth and the evolution of copyright itself – is closely related to the printing press revolution. In the last part, I draw together some conclusions about the regulation of plagiarism through copyright law. In particular, I suggest that imitation is an essential part of the creativity process as well as a significant facet of the progress itself. In the new digital dimension, freedom of copying and recomposition of digital pieces is a core fundamental value, which copyright law has to take into account.
description: Trento LawTech Research Paper nr. 10
The Size Evolution of Star-forming Galaxies Since z~7 Using ZFOURGE
Creators: name: Allen, Rebecca J.
name: Kacprzak, Glenn G.
name: Glazebrook, Karl
name: Labbe, Ivo
name: Tran, Kim-Vy H.
name: Spitler, Lee R.
name: Cowley, Michael
name: Nanayakkara, Themiya
name: Papovich, Casey
name: Quadri, Ryan
name: Straatman, Caroline M. S.
name: Tilvi, Vithal
name: van Dokkum, Pieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the first time, we present the size evolution of a mass-complete (log(M*/Msol)>10) sample of star-forming galaxies over redshifts z=1-7, selected from the FourStar Galaxy Evolution Survey (ZFOURGE). Observed H-band sizes are measured from the Cosmic Assembly Near-Infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey (CANDELS) Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/F160W imaging. Distributions of individual galaxy masses and sizes illustrate that a clear mass-size relation exists up to z~7. At z~7, we find that the average galaxy size from the mass-size relation is more compact at a fixed mass of log(M*/Msol)=10.1, with r_1/2,maj=1.02+/-0.29 kpc, than at lower redshifts. This is consistent with our results from stacking the same CANDELS HST/F160W imaging, when we correct for galaxy position angle alignment. We find that the size evolution of star-forming galaxies is well fit by a power law of the form r_e = 7.07(1 + z)^-0.89 kpc, which is consistent with previous works for normal star-formers at 14 (r_e\propto(1 +z)^-1.2+/-0.06). Therefore, we conclude the Lyman break galaxies likely represent a subset of highly star-forming galaxies that exhibit rapid size growth at z>4.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted to Apj letters
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Insulin-like growth factor receptor and sphingosine kinase are prognostic and therapeutic targets in breast cancer
Creators: name: Ochnik, Aleksandra
name: Baxter, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Full dataset used in survival analyses. (PDF 86Â kb)
Noninvasive optical and nuclear imaging of Staphylococcus-specific infection with a human monoclonal antibody-based probe
Creators: name: Pastrana, Francisco Romero
name: Thompson, John M.
name: Heuker, Marjolein
name: Hoekstra, Hedzer
name: Dillen, Carly A.
name: Ortines, Roger V.
name: Ashbaugh, Alyssa G.
name: Pickett, Julie E.
name: Linssen, Matthijs D.
name: Bernthal, Nicholas M.
name: Francis, Kevin P.
name: Buist, Girbe
name: van Oosten, Marleen
name: van Dam, Gooitzen M.
name: Thorek, Daniel L. J.
name: Miller, Lloyd S.
name: van Dijl, Jan Maarten
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Staphylococcus aureus infections are a major threat in healthcare, requiring adequate early-stage diagnosis and treatment. This calls for novel diagnostic tools that allow noninvasive in vivo detection of staphylococci. Here we performed a preclinical study to investigate a novel fully-human monoclonal antibody 1D9 that specifically targets the immunodominant staphylococcal antigen A (IsaA). We show that 1D9 binds invariantly to S. aureus cells and may further target other staphylococcal species. Importantly, using a human post-mortem implant model and an in vivo murine skin infection model, preclinical feasibility was demonstrated for 1D9 labeled with the near-infrared fluorophore IRDye800CW to be applied for direct optical imaging of in vivo S. aureus infections. Additionally, 89Zirconium-labeled 1D9 could be used for positron emission tomography imaging of an in vivo S. aureus thigh infection model. Our findings pave the way towards clinical implementation of targeted imaging of staphylococcal infections using the human monoclonal antibody 1D9.
Additional file2:Table S2. of Draft genome sequences of Bradyrhizobium shewense sp. nov. ERR11T and Bradyrhizobium yuanmingense CCBAU 10071T
Creators: name: Aregu Aserse
name: Woyke, Tanja
name: Kyrpides, Nikos
name: Whitman, William
name: LindstrĂśm, Kristina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Carbon sources utilization response between Bradyrhizobium shewense sp. nov. strains and reference type strain B. yuanmingense CCBAU 10071T. (DOCX 29Â kb)
Precursors and BRST Symmetry
Creators: name: de Boer, Jan
name: Freivogel, Ben
name: Kabir, Laurens
name: Lokhande, Sagar F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the AdS/CFT correspondence, bulk information appears to be encoded in the CFT in a redundant way. A local bulk field corresponds to many different non-local CFT operators (precursors). We recast this ambiguity in the language of BRST symmetry, and propose that in the large $N$ limit, the difference between two precursors is a BRST exact and ghost-free term. Using the BRST formalism and working in a simple model with global symmetries, we re-derive a precursor ambiguity appearing in earlier work. Finally, we show within this model that this BRST ambiguity has the right number of parameters to explain the freedom to localize precursors within the boundary of an entanglement wedge order by order in the large $N$ expansion.
description: 12 pages
Human brain mapping of tinnitus
Creators: name: Mathur, Ankit
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Tinnitus is a phantom auditory perception that occurs in the absence of any external stimulus. Despite a long history of its known existence, few objective methods exist to confirm its presence and better understand the cortical disruptions that are assumed to underpin its perception. However, recent research has demonstrated the existence of an objective measure of tinnitus perception using resting and sound-evoked brain activity measured with magnetoencephalography (MEG). Significant differences have been found in individuals with tinnitus compared to those without. We aim to use similar methods of tinnitus measurement before, during, and after two tinnitus remediation programs to: (i) verify the results of previous studies; and (ii) evaluate whether subjective changes in tinnitus perception during tinnitus remediation correlate with objective measurements. In the first study (Chapter 2) we have discussed the behavioural tests of tinnitus, participant selection criteria, and changes in behavioural reports of tinnitus during remediation. In the second study (Chapter 3) we have compared the spontaneous cortical activity of tinnitus subjects and non-tinnitus controls. The third study (Chapter 4) aimed to evaluate tinnitus treatment-related changes in spontaneous cortical activity and their correlations with changes in objective reports of tinnitus. The fourth study (Chapter 5) looked at the relationship between evoked and spontaneous cortical activity in tinnitus participants and evaluated the effect of treatment on both. There was a significant difference in the spontaneous cortical activity of tinnitus participants and controls, these changes did not completely return to normalcy during the treatment phase. Some indications of treatment-related changes, however, were observed in the evoked responses. From the present experiment, we hypothesise that while spontaneous cortical activity can be used to identify the presence of tinnitus, evoked results could provide a more accurate representation of the benefits of a treatment program.
Noninvasive optical and nuclear imaging of Staphylococcus-specific infection with a human monoclonal antibody-based probe
Creators: name: Pastrana, Francisco Romero
name: M. Thompson, John
name: Heuker, Marjolein
name: Hoekstra, Hedzer
name: Dillen, Carly A.
name: Ortines, Roger V.
name: Ashbaugh, Alyssa G.
name: Pickett, Julie E.
name: Linssen, Matthijs D.
name: M. Bernthal, Nicholas
name: Francis, Kevin P.
name: Buist, Girbe
name: van Oosten, Marleen
name: M. van Dam, Gooitzen
name: L. J. Thorek, Daniel
name: S. Miller, Lloyd
name: Maarten van Dijl, Jan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Staphylococcus aureus infections are a major threat in healthcare, requiring adequate early-stage diagnosis and treatment. This calls for novel diagnostic tools that allow noninvasive in vivo detection of staphylococci. Here we performed a preclinical study to investigate a novel fully-human monoclonal antibody 1D9 that specifically targets the immunodominant staphylococcal antigen A (IsaA). We show that 1D9 binds invariantly to S. aureus cells and may further target other staphylococcal species. Importantly, using a human post-mortem implant model and an in vivo murine skin infection model, preclinical feasibility was demonstrated for 1D9 labeled with the near-infrared fluorophore IRDye800CW to be applied for direct optical imaging of in vivo S. aureus infections. Additionally, 89Zirconium-labeled 1D9 could be used for positron emission tomography imaging of an in vivo S. aureus thigh infection model. Our findings pave the way towards clinical implementation of targeted imaging of staphylococcal infections using the human monoclonal antibody 1D9.
Identification and characterization of key residues in Zika virus envelope protein for virus assembly and entry
Creators: name: Ma, Xiao
name: Yuan, Zhenghong
name: Yi, Zhigang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Zika virus (ZIKV), a family member in the Flavivirus genus, has re-emerged as a global public health concern. The envelope (E) proteins of flaviviruses play a dual role in viral assembly and entry. To identify the key residues of E in virus entry, we generated a ZIKV trans-complemented particle (ZIKVTCP) system, in which a subgenomic reporter replicon was packaged by trans-complementation with expression of CprME. We performed mutagenesis studies of the loop regions that protrude from the surface of the virion in the E ectodomains (DI, DII, DIII). Most mutated ZIKVTCPs exhibited deficient egress. Mutations in DII and in the hinge region of DI and DIII affected prM expression. With a bioorthogonal system, photocrosslinking experiments identified crosslinked intracellular E trimers and demonstrated that egress-deficient mutants in DIII impaired E trimerization. Of these mutants, an E-trimerization-dead mutation D389A that nears the E-E interface between two neighboring spikes in the immature virion completely abolished viral egress. Several mutations abolished ZIKVTCPs’ entry, without severely affecting viral egress. Further virus binding experiments demonstrated a deficiency of the mutated ZIKVTCPs in virus attachment. Strikingly, synthesized peptide containing residues of two mutants (268-273aa in DII) could bind to host cells and significantly compete for viral attachment and interfere with viral infection, suggesting an important role of these resides in virus entry. Our findings uncovered requirement for DIII mediated-E trimerization in viral egress, and discovered a key residue group in DII that participates in virus entry.
Association between sleep duration and high blood pressure in adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Jiang, Wen
name: Hu, Chengyang
name: Li, Fengli
name: Hua, Xiaoguo
name: Zhang, Xiujun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Context: Sleep has been assessed as a risk factor for health consequences. Among adults, excessively longer and shorter sleep durations are associated with high blood pressure (BP), but knowledge of the association between sleep duration and high BP among adolescents is limited. Objectives: To estimate the associations between sleep duration and high BP in adolescents. Methods: PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane databases were searched for eligible publications through November 20, 2017. We reviewed the reference lists from retrieved articles to search for relevant studies. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) were calculated using a random-effects meta-analysis. Subgroup and sensitivity analyses were conducted to identify heterogeneity. Publication bias was evaluated using Egger’s test. Results: Seven studies involving 21150 participants were included, with ages ranging from 10 to 18 years. For primary analysis, compared with the reference sleep duration, the pooled OR for high BP was 1.51 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.04 - 2.19) for the short sleep duration overall. For long sleep duration, the pooled OR was 1.04 (95% CI = 0.78 - 1.38). Further subgroup analysis showed that short sleep duration had a higher risk of incident high BP in males (OR = 1.55, 95% CI = 1.24 - 1.93) than in females (OR = 1.23, 95% CI = 0.47 - 3.22). Conclusions: Among adolescents, and particularly male adolescents, short sleep duration may be a risk factor for high BP. More attention should be given to this lifestyle factor.
Moral selves and mean welfare: responsibility and vulnerability in multicultural Sydney
Creators: name: Mitchell, Emma
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Responsibility and vulnerability are morally potent yet contested concepts in contemporary welfare politics and policy, through which the issue of dealing with cultural diversity in the Australian welfare state is refracted. This thesis is a bout the lived experience of culturally diverse welfare users at the sharp end of Australia's residual welfare system. Taking responsibility and vulnerability as conceptual frames, the research explores how diverse moral and material economies of support interact with th e cultural politics and institutional cultures of the welfare state. I draw on a combination of ethnographic methods and in - depth interviews based in the highly multicultural south - west of Sydney, an area targeted as disadvantaged under recent place - based welfare interventions. In this way the thesis brings cultural diversity to the centre of an empirical exploration of how welfare users experience and relate to the welfare state, where it has previously been peripheral or focused on a single ethnic group. The theoretical framework prioritises the micro - politics and social relations of everyday life, allowing the thesis to draw out the cultural frames and practices that animate expectations and experiences of welfare state provision. It endeavours to keep i n view both the messiness of everyday lived existence and wider conditions in which it is placed . By combining fine - grained empirical analysis with empirical and theoretical insights from race and ethnic studies and social policy studies, this thesis offer s a thick account of individual lived experiences of welfare embedded in histories and structures of racial and socio - economic injustice and inequality. An overarching argument that ties together the different themes in each chapter is the need to grapple with the dominant cultural lexicon of agency in both policy and scholarship, which affirms agency as a value that is antithetical to claims of victimhood.
EOSC Track - D4.2 Platform Release (M6)
Creators: name: Martziou, Stefania
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This deliverable focuses on the progress and developments of the EOSC Open Science Observatory platform at the six-month (M6) of the EOSC Track project. The EOSC Open Science Observatory, accessible at https://eoscobservatory.eosc-portal.eu/, was originally created as part of the EOSC Future project. Under the EOSC Track project, we are building upon the foundation established by the EOSC Future project to advance the platform into its second phase. This next phase aims to enhance the Observatory's capabilities, transforming it into an all-inclusive, one-stop-shop for policy intelligence. The primary goal is to provide policymakers with robust, data-driven insights and tools to support strategic decision-making in the realm of open science. This release follows Milestone 5 (M5), which focused on the individual component releases and testing.
How to define the storage and loss moduli for a rheologically nonlinear material?
Creators: name: Argatov, Ivan
name: Iantchenko, Alexei
name: Kocherbitov, Vitaly
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A large amplitude oscillatory shear (LAOS) is considered in the strain-controlled regime, and the interrelation between the Fourier transform (FT) and the stress decomposition (SD) approaches is established. Several definitions of the generalized storage and loss moduli are examined in a unified conceptual scheme based on the Lissajous--Bowditch plots. An illustrative example of evaluating the generalized moduli from a LAOS flow is given.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Interplay of fast and slow dynamics in rare transition pathways: the disk-to-slab transition in the 2d Ising model
Creators: name: Moritz, Clemens
name: Tröster, Andreas
name: Dellago, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rare transitions between long-lived stable states are often analyzed in terms of free energy landscapes computed as functions of a few collective variables. Here, using transitions between geometric phases as example, we demonstrate that the effective dynamics of a system along these variables are an essential ingredient in the description of rare events and that the static perspective provided by the free energy alone may be misleading. In particular, we investigate the disk-to-slab transition in the two-dimensional Ising model starting with a calculation of a two-dimensional free energy landscape and the distribution of committor probabilities. While at first sight it appears that the committor is incompatible with the free energy, they can be reconciled with each other using a two-dimensional Smoluchowski equation that combines the free energy landscape with state dependent diffusion coefficients. These results illustrate that dynamical information is not only required to calculate rate constants but that neglecting dynamics may also lead to an inaccurate understanding of the mechanism of a given process.
description: 12 pages, 17 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0027
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0027, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0027, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
MOESM3 of A pilot study to determine the effect of one physical therapy session on physical activity levels for individuals with chronic low back pain
Creators: name: Brewer, Wayne
name: Swanson, Brian
name: Roddey, Toni
name: Habeeblai Adewale
name: Ashmore, Caleb
name: Frerich, Jennifer
name: Perrin, Cory
name: Ortiz, Alexis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Appendix S3. Physical therapy treatment sequence.
The co-creation of consumer value within online health communities
Creators: name: Loane, Susan Stewart
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The past two decades have seen a rapid increase in consumer-generated content on the internet through social media. Health, traditionally seen as a private matter between doctor and patient, is no exception. Today's health consumers share these private matters with a global network of other health consumers, co-creating a level of health and treatment expertise in the process. Marketing scholarship reveals the utilitarian and social value of consumer-led communities built up around brands, topics of interest and professional practice, but surprisingly little scholarship investigates such communities in a health context. This thesis is a study of the different types of value co-created and experienced by consumers who participate in online health communities, exchanging health information and sharing support with strangers they are never likely to meet. Paper 1 is a review of literature pertaining to consumer value. This paper considers typologies of consumer value and argues that none adequately recognises value consumers perceive from social engagement within collective consumption experiences. The term “network value” is introduced to describe value perceived by consumers specific to consumption experiences embedded within a social context. Paper 2 presents a qualitative study of an online health community, identifying practices employed by participants to create and maintain social capital. This netnographic study includes analysis of posts to an online community for sufferers of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) as well as online interviews with participants, and reveals types of consumer value experienced through creating social capital. Using social network analysis techniques, Paper 3 explores the structure of consumer value exchange between participants in the IBD community. Value is exchanged between both experienced and newer participants, and a stewardship role is identified both structurally and through participant profiling. Paper 4 draws widely from cross-disciplinary literature to develop and clarify the concepts of spiritual value and communitas. Both concepts are operationalised through a qualitative study of the same IBD community used for Papers 2 and 3. Additionally, a panel study involving participants in a variety of health communities identifies positive relationships between communitas, spiritual value and quality of life. Together these four papers identify online health communities as important spaces for the co-creation of value between health consumers.
Additional file : Table S1. of Investigation of c-KIT and Ki67 expression in normal, preneoplastic and neoplastic canine prostate
Creators: name: Fonseca-Alves, Carlos
name: Kobayashi, Priscilla
name: Palmieri, Chiara
name: Laufer-Amorim, Renée
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Clinical data and Gleason score of dogs with prostate cancer (DOCX 14 kb)
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ПИЩЕВЫХ ОТХОДОВ БЕСПОЗВОНОЧНЫХ ПРИ ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕ ПАСТООБРАЗНОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ ИЗ ВОДНЫХ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ РЕСУРСОВ
Creators: name: ДЕМЕНТЬЕВА НАТАЛЬЯ ВАЛЕРЬЕВНА
name: БОГДАНОВ ВАЛЕРИЙ ДМИТРИЕВИЧ
name: ФЕДОСЕЕВА ЕЛЕНА ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
name: САХАРОВА ОЛЬГА ВАЛЕНТИНОВНА
name: ПАНКИНА АННА ВАЛЕРЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Пищевая промышленность
Year: 2019
Subjects: БЕСПОЗВОНОЧНЫЕ
ВОДНЫЕ БИОРЕСУРСЫ
МОЛОЧНОКИСЛЫЕ МИКРООРГАНИЗМЫ
ПАСТООБРАЗНАЯ ПРОДУКЦИЯ
ПИЩЕВАЯ ЦЕННОСТЬ
ПИЩЕВЫЕ ОТХОДЫ
ПРОБИОТИКИ

description: Вопрос комплексного и рационального использования водных биологических ресурсов всегда актуален. Одним из путей его решения является поиск технологических приемов максимального использования пищевых отходов беспозвоночных, которые являются высокоценным сырьем для получения продуктов питания. Эти недоиспользуемые части морепродуктов можно применять при производстве пастообразных продуктов, технология которых позволяет использовать различные ингредиенты, способствующие не только улучшению вкусовых и структурно-механических свойств готового продукта, но и регулированию химического состава и пищевой ценности. Особое внимание в современной технологии уделяется созданию продуктов с применением бактериальных культур микроорганизмов. Их использование позволяет удлинить допустимый срок хранения продукции и обеспечивает возможность улучшить качество, придать функциональность и повысить эффективность производства широкого ассортимента продукции. Целью научной работы явилась разработка технологии пастообразной продукции из водных биоресурсов, обладающих пробиотическими свойствами и высокой пищевой ценностью. В процессе исследований разработаны рецептуры и технологическая схема производства пробиотической пастообразной продукции из водных биологических ресурсов. Определена рациональная концентрация пробиотических штаммов лакто- и бифидобактерий 1-1,5 %, обеспечивающая хороший прирост биомассы и созревание пастообразной продукции, определен химический состав, органолептические и санитарно-гигиенические показатели качества готовой продукции. Органолептическая оценка паст из водных биоресурсов показала, что все исследуемые образцы, приготовленные по разработанным рецептурам, обладали высокими сенсорными характеристиками, имели гармоничный, приятный вкус и запах, свойственный данному виду изделия: со сладковатым оттенком морепродуктов, придающий пикантность; консистенция нежная, мажущая, однородная по всей массе продукта. При изучении химического состава паст из водных биологических ресурсов установлено, что в зависимости от используемых компонентов содержание воды в них варьировалось от 61,6 до 67,7 %, белка - от 18,6 до 24,3 %, липидов - от 9,3 до 12,5 %, углеводов - от 1,5 до 2,4 %, минеральных веществ - от 1,9 до 2,9 %. Энергетическая ценность составляла 166,9-205,7 ккал. Исследования микробиологических и токсикологических показателей готовых паст из водных биоресурсов показали, что их содержание находилось в пределах допустимых норм технического регламента.
Critical Transitions in Thin Layer Turbulence
Creators: name: Benavides, Santiago Jose
name: Alexakis, Alexandros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a model of thin layer turbulence that follows the evolution of the two-dimensional motions ${\bf u}_{_{2D}} (x,y)$ along the horizontal directions $(x,y)$ coupled to a single Fourier mode along the vertical direction ($z$) of the form ${\bf u}_q (x, y, z)=[v_x(x,y) \sin(qz), v_y(x,y)\sin(qz), v_z(x,y)\cos(qz)\, ]$, reducing thus the system to two coupled, two-dimensional equations. The reduced dimensionality of the model allows a thorough investigation of the transition from a forward to an inverse cascade of energy as the thickness of the layer $H=π/q$ is varied. Starting from a thick layer and reducing its thickness it is shown that two critical heights are met (i) one for which the forward unidirectional cascade (similar to three-dimensional turbulence) transitions to a bidirectional cascade transferring energy to both small and large scales and (ii) one for which the bidirectional cascade transitions to a unidirectional inverse cascade when the layer becomes very thin (similar to two-dimensional turbulence). The two critical heights are shown to have different properties close to criticality that we are able to analyze with numerical simulations for a wide range of Reynolds numbers and aspect ratios.
Proof of Luck: an Efficient Blockchain Consensus Protocol
Creators: name: Milutinovic, Mitar
name: He, Warren
name: Wu, Howard
name: Kanwal, Maxinder
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the paper, we present designs for multiple blockchain consensus primitives and a novel blockchain system, all based on the use of trusted execution environments (TEEs), such as Intel SGX-enabled CPUs. First, we show how using TEEs for existing proof of work schemes can make mining equitably distributed by preventing the use of ASICs. Next, we extend the design with proof of time and proof of ownership consensus primitives to make mining energy- and time-efficient. Further improving on these designs, we present a blockchain using a proof of luck consensus protocol. Our proof of luck blockchain uses a TEE platform's random number generation to choose a consensus leader, which offers low-latency transaction validation, deterministic confirmation time, negligible energy consumption, and equitably distributed mining. Lastly, we discuss a potential protection against up to a constant number of compromised TEEs.
description: SysTEX '16, December 12-16, 2016, Trento, Italy
Data-driven nonlinear turbulent flow scaling with Buckingham Pi variables
Creators: name: Fukami, Kai
name: Goto, Susumu
name: Taira, Kunihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear machine learning for turbulent flows can exhibit robust performance even outside the range of training data. This is achieved when machine-learning models can accommodate scale-invariant characteristics of turbulent flow structures. This study presents a data-driven approach to reveal scale-invariant vortical structures across Reynolds numbers that provide insights for supporting nonlinear machine-learning-based studies of turbulent flows. To uncover conditions for which nonlinear models are likely to perform well, we use a Buckingham Pi-based sparse nonlinear scaling to find the influence of the Pi groups on the turbulent flow data. We consider nonlinear scalings of the invariants of the velocity gradient tensor for an example of three-dimensional decaying isotropic turbulence. The present scaling not only enables the identification of vortical structures that are interpolatory and extrapolatory for the given flow field data but also captures non-equilibrium effects of the energy cascade. As a demonstration, the present findings are applied to machine-learning-based super-resolution analysis of three-dimensional isotropic turbulence. We show that machine-learning models reconstruct vortical structures well in the interpolatory space with reduced performance in the extrapolatory space revealed by the nonlinearly scaled invariants. The present approach enables us to depart from labeling turbulent flow data with a single parameter of Reynolds number and comprehensively examine the flow field to support training and testing of nonlinear machine-learning techniques.
description: To appear in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Kinetics of catalytic oxidation of oxygenated fuels on Pt/ZSM-5 catalyst
Creators: name: Yao, Yanyi
name: Yang, Weijuan
name: Zhang, Xing
name: Zhu, Xiaoyu
name: Cheng, Jun
name: Zhou, Junhu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: To build a set of complete kinetic parameters of oxygenated fuels kinetic model on Pt catalyst, methanol was used as an example to carry out the catalytic oxidation kinetics experiment of oxygenated fuels on Pt/ZSM-5 catalyst. The Power law model and Langmuir–Hinshelwood (L–H) model were established to characterise the catalytic oxidation reaction of methanol. Then the oxidation kinetics of methanol, ethanol, dimethyl ether (DME) and n-butanol on Pt/ZSM-5 was studied under the same experimental conditions. It was found that the reaction orders of fuel molecules (methanol is −0.14) were much less than that of oxygen (1.23) in Power law model. The adsorption constants of fuel molecules were higher than that of oxygen in L–H model. The adsorption characteristics of alcohols on Pt were similar, but the reaction orders of alcohols were not consistent. The adsorption constants and adsorption heat of dimethyl ether were much larger than that of alcohols. The intrinsic reaction rates of four oxygenated fuels on Pt/ZSM-5 were compared at the same input power: rmethanol>rDME>rethanol>rn-butanol. In general, methanol is a suitable oxygenated fuel in the design and development of catalytic micro-combustor.
A matter of balance?: freedom of information and deliberative documents
Creators: name: Moon, Danielle
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The elevation of access to government-held information to the status of a human right has driven a pro-disclosure discourse around freedom of information law. However, rights of access do not exist in a vacuum and must be balanced against the need to protect competing rights and interests. The true purpose of Freedom of Information law, therefore, is not to promote disclosure but to promote the greatest possible disclosure that is consistent with the protection of competing rights and interests. Taking this as a starting point, this thesis examines a number of amendments that were made to the Freedom of Information Act 1982 in 2009-10 and considers their impact upon the disclosure of deliberative documents. It concludes that in some areas - the addition of a new objects clause and some changes to the public interest test - the legislation promotes disclosure to a greater extent than is consistent with the protection of competing rights and interests. However, in other areas - the abolition of conclusive certificates and the reduction of fees and other procedural barriers to access - it is not clear that the changes to the legislation promote disclosure to the greatest extent possible consistent with the protection of other rights and interests.
БИОРАЗЛАГАЕМЫЕ СЪЕДОБНЫЕ ПЛЕНКИ НА ОСНОВЕ КРАХМАЛА
Creators: name: ЛУКИН НИКОЛАЙ ДМИТРИЕВИЧ
name: АНАНСКИХ ВИКТОР ВЛАДИМИРОВИЧ
name: ШЛЕИНА ЛЮБОВЬ ДАНИЛОВНА
name: РОДИОНОВА АНАСТАСИЯ ВАЛЕРЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Пищевая промышленность
Year: 2019
Subjects: АМИЛОЗА
БИОРАЗЛАГАЕМЫЕ ПЛЕНКИ
ВЫСОКОАМИЛОЗНЫЙ КРАХМАЛ
ГОРОХОВЫЙ КРАХМАЛ
ПЛАСТИФИКАТОР
ПЛЕНОЧНЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ
СЪЕДОБНЫЕ ПЛЕНКИ

description: Производство съедобных пищевых пленок на основе биополимеров и возможность применения горохового крахмала для изготовления пленочных материалов являются актуальной темой в настоящее время. Большое количество не разлагаемых в природных условиях полимерных материалов оказывает вредное воздействие на окружающую среду. В связи с массовым отказом стран от использования пластика необходимо найти достойную ему альтернативу. Этой альтернативой могут стать пленочные материалы на основе крахмала из-за низкой себестоимости, возможности его получения из легковозобновляемого, экологически безопасного сырья. Кроме этого, необходимо учитывать прочность и эластичность данной пленки и требуется ли вторичная упаковка для транспортировки и хранения продуктов, упакованных в нее. Самые первые пленки использовались моряками в XII веке: они покрывали фрукты воском для увеличения срока их хранения. В настоящее время количество использования пищевых съедобных пленок возрастает. Уже сейчас за рубежом изготовлены пленочные материалы и покрытия, имеющие антижировые, антибактериальные и другие свойства. Они активно используются в пищевой промышленности. Создать пленочные материалы на основе крахмала возможно только с добавлением пластифицирующих веществ, например глицерина, так как крахмал в чистом виде не способен образовывать пленки. Пластификаторы увеличивают растяжимость и гибкость пленок. Применение съедобных пищевых пленок позволит не только улучшить экологическую ситуацию в мире, но и увеличить срок хранения продуктов, повысить их биологическую ценность. Потребность в пленочных материалах в настоящее время велика и пользуется спросом на мировом рынке.