cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Bern, Burgerbibliothek, Cod. 756.99 : Hrabanus Maurus: Commentarius in Evangelii Matthaei [excerpts in Tironian notes] (fragment)
Creators: name: Hrabanus, Maurus
name: Mülinen, Familie
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: Bifolium from a commentary on the Gospel of Matthew by Hrabanus Maurus, from the Loire region and written largely in Tironian notes. The provenance initially suggests that it may be part of the Bongarsiana, but apparently the City Library of Bern purchased the fragment only in 1937 with the collection of the von Mülinen family; the fragment was discovered in December 1954 in a collection of papers that were part of the family library.
description: Online Since: 2020-07-02
Appenzell, Landesarchiv Appenzell Innerrhoden, LAAI, C.II.01 : Book of accounts 1519-1520
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: On 126 paper pages, this volume contains the income and expenditures of the territory of Appenzell  from February 1519 to February 1520. These accounts are among the most important sources for researching the history of the yet undivided region.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Appenzell, Landesarchiv Appenzell Innerrhoden, LAAI, C.II.02 : Book of accounts 1521-1527
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: On 390 paper pages, this volume contains the income and expenditures of the territory of Appenzell from July 1521 to August 1527. These accounts are among the most important sources for researching the history of the yet undivided area.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Appenzell, Landesarchiv Appenzell Innerrhoden, LAAI, C.II.03 : Book of accounts 1527-1530
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: On 280 paper pages, this volume contains the income and expenditures of the territory of Appenzell from August 1527 to January 1530. These accounts are among the most important sources for researching the history of the yet undivided area.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Appenzell, Landesarchiv Appenzell Innerrhoden, LAAI, C.II.04 : Book of accounts 1530-1534
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: On 328 paper pages, this volume contains the income and expenditures of the territory of Appenzell from January 1530 to May 1534. These accounts are among the most important sources for researching the history of the yet undivided area.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Chinaria vivianae Ramos 1983
Creators: name: Goemans, Geert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Chinaria
Chinaria vivianae

description: vivianae Ramos, 1983: 63
(La Estrella, Dominican Republic)
description: Published as part of Goemans, Geert, 2010, A historical overview of the classification of the Neotropical tribe Zammarini (Hemiptera, Cicadidae) with a key to genera, pp. 1-13 in ZooKeys 43 (43) on page 7, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.43.386, http://zenodo.org/record/576655
Direct measurement of 2DEG states in shallow Si:Sb $δ$-layers
Creators: name: Strand, Frode S.
name: Cooil, Simon P.
name: Campbell, Quinn T.
name: Flounders, John J.
name: Røst, Håkon I.
name: Åsland, Anna Cecilie
name: Skarpeid, Alv Johan
name: Stalsberg, Marte P.
name: Hu, Jinbang
name: Bakkelund, Johannes
name: Bjelland, Victoria
name: Preobrajenski, Alexei B.
name: Li, Zheshen
name: Bianchi, Marco
name: Miwa, Jill A.
name: Wells, Justin W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the electronic structure of high-density layers of Sb dopants in a silicon host, so-called Si:Sb $δ$-layers. We show that, in spite of the known challenges in producing highly confined Sb $δ$-layers, sufficient confinement is created such that the lowest conduction band states ($Γ$ states, studied in depth in other silicon $δ$-layers), become occupied and can be observed using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The electronic structure of the Si:Sb $δ$-layers closely resembles that of Si:P systems, where the observed conduction band is near-parabolic and slightly anisotropic in the $\mathbf{k}_\parallel$ plane. The observed $Γ$ state extends ~ 1 nm in the out-of-plane direction, which is slightly wider than the 1/3 monolayer thick dopant distribution. This is caused by a small segregation of the dopant layer, which is nevertheless minimal when comparing with earlier published attempts. Our results serve to demonstrate that Sb is still a feasible dopant alternative for use in the semiconductor $δ$-layer platform, providing similar electronic functionality to Si:P systems. Additionally, it has the advantages of being less expensive, more controllable, safer to handle, and more compatible with industrial patterning techniques. Si:Sb is therefore a viable platform for emerging quantum device applications.
Emerging roles of hydrogen sulfide-metabolizing enzymes in cancer
Creators: name: Saad, Hager Adel
name: Youness, Rana A.
name: Bourquin, Carole
name: Abdel-Kader, Reham
name: Szabo, Csaba
name: Allam, Hoda
name: Nafae, Heba
name: Gad, Mohamed Z.
name: Elsayed, Kareem
name: Dawoud, Alyaa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024

description:
Gasotransmitters play crucial roles in regulating many physiological processes, including cell signaling, cellular proliferation, angiogenesis, mitochondrial function, antioxidant production, nervous system functions and immune responses. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is the most recently identified gasotransmitter, which is characterized by its biphasic behavior. At low concentrations, H2S promotes cellular bioenergetics, whereas at high concentrations, it can exert cytotoxic effects. Cystathionine β-synthetase (CBS), cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE), 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3-MST), and cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 2 (CARS2) are pivotal players in H2S biosynthesis in mammalian cells and tissues. The focus of this review is the regulation of the various pathways involved in H2S metabolism in various forms of cancer. Key enzymes in this process include the sulfide oxidation unit (SOU), which includes sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase (SQOR), human ethylmalonic encephalopathy protein 1 (hETHE1), rhodanese, sulfite oxidase (SUOX/SO), and cytochrome c oxidase (CcO) enzymes. Furthermore, the potential role of H2S methylation processes mediated by thiol S-methyltransferase (TMT) and thioether S-methyltransferase (TEMT) is outlined in cancer biology, with potential opportunities for targeting them for clinical translation. In order to understand the role of H2S in oncogenesis and tumor progression, one must appreciate the intricate interplay between H2S-synthesizing and H2S-catabolizing enzymes.
Appenzell, Landesarchiv Appenzell Innerrhoden, LAAI, C.II.05 : Book of accounts 1534‒1537
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: On 238 paper pages, this volume contains the income and expenditures of the territory of Appenzell from May 1534 to May 1537. These accounts are among the most important sources for researching the history of the yet undivided area.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Appenzell, Landesarchiv Appenzell Innerrhoden, LAAI, C.II.06 : Book of accounts 1537-1540
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: On 220 paper pages, this volume contains the income and expenditures of the territory of Appenzell from May 1537 to May 1540. These accounts are among the most important sources for researching the history of the yet undivided area.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Family of third-order topological insulators from Su-Schrieffer-Heeger stacking
Creators: name: Luo, Xun-Jiang
name: Li, Jia-Zheng
name: Xiao, Meng
name: Wu, Fengcheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a family of chiral symmetry-protected third-order topological insulators by stacking Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) chains and provide a unified topological characterization by a series of Bott indices. Our approach is informed by the analytical solution of corner states for the model Hamiltonians written as a summation of the extended SSH model along three orthogonal directions. By utilizing the generalized Pauli matrices, an enumeration of the constructed model Hamiltonians generates ten distinct models, including the well-studied three-dimensional Benalcazar-Bernevig-Hughes model. By performing a boundary projection analysis for the ten models, we find that certain surfaces and hinges of the systems can exhibit, respectively, nontrivial second-order and first-order topology in the phase of the third-order topological insulators. Furthermore, we analyze the phase diagram for one of the predicted models and reveal a rich set of topological phases, including the third-order topological insulators, second-order weak topological insulators, and second-order nodal semimetals.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Exploring barriers and facilitators to blood donation in secondary schools in Malawi
Creators: name: Chiwindo, Titus
name: Malawi BLOODSAFE Program
name: M'baya, Bridon
name: Hosseinipour, Mina C.
name: Singogo, Emmanuel
name: Muula, Adamson S.
name: Likaka, Andrew
name: Kaira,
name: Mhango, Patani
name: Mwapasa, Victor
name: Chipeta, Effie
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2024

description:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Despite the Malawi Blood Transfusion Service (MBTS) increasing the amount of blood collected since its inception in 2004, Malawi remains with a 27% deficit in required blood supplies nationally. We sought to understand the facilitators and barriers to blood donation among secondary school students in Malawi. METHODS: We utilised a qualitative exploratory design, with a sample of 135 participants purposefully selected from 16 secondary schools across Malawi. Data collection methods included in-depth interviews with 20 participants (inclusive of first-time and repeat donors, lapsed and non-donors), 20 key informant interviews (including community leaders, policy-level stakeholders and MBTS staff), and 16 focus group discussions involving 95 participants (community stakeholders and all donor categories). We used the consolidated framework for implementation research (CFIR) to assess barriers and facilitators of blood donation, focusing only on four CFIR domains: internal and external factors; the implementation process and individual characteristics influencing blood donation. RESULTS: Blood donation among students are facilitated by altruism, incentives including milestone awards, knowledge, motivation, transport, peer pressure and individual health status. Common barriers cited included: negative experiences with the blood donation process, fear, unsupported environment, poor incentives, privacy issues and the donation activities starting late than scheduled. CONCLUSION: While there have been efforts to motivate students to donate blood, significant barriers to blood donation still exist. Intensifying education and awareness campaigns may help dispel misconceptions and fears surrounding donation experiences and blood usage. Also, continuing with the provision of appropriate incentives including milestone awards may also encourage students.
Bern, Burgerbibliothek, Cod. 253 : Tur Oraḥ Ḥayim, first book of the Arba’ah Turim by Jacob ben Asher
Creators: name: Hortin, Samuel
name: Yaʿaḳov ben Asher
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: The Arba’ah Turim is a work of legal nature and is divided into four books, the first of which is found in MS Cod. 253 is the Tur Oraḥ Ḥayim or ‘Path of Life’ and encloses laws on daily Jewish practices of blessings (i.e. washing hands in the morning, tefilin, tsitsit), prayer and laws on the Sabbath, festivals and Torah readings. This section also includes aspects of the Hebrew calendar relative to the annual liturgy.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Introduction to the Supplemental Issue: Advancing developmental science on the impact of racism in the early years
Creators: name: Sims, Jacqueline
name: Iruka, Iheoma U.
name: Ibekwe-Okafor, Nneka
name: Curenton, Stephanie M.
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2024

description:
The goal of this supplement is to expand the extant literature about racism's toxic effects on the nation's youngest children– infants, toddlers, and preschoolers. The supplement contains articles that (a) focus on how racism is manifested in early care and education systems, policies, and programs, (b) demonstrate how racism influences the economic and community contexts children live in, and (c) highlight the cultural assets racially and ethnically marginalized families and communities use to cope with—and resist—racism. In this introduction, we summarize the key findings from the articles, discuss their contributions, and identify additional opportunities for future studies to expand on. Recommendations are provided about how knowledge from this battery of work can be translated into policy, practice, and future research efforts to advance racial equity in the early years and to transform those oppressive systems thwarting racially and ethnically marginalized children's optimal development and their ability to thrive.
Racism under the skin: Connecting the dots between the threats of structural inequities and the biological embedding of adversity
Creators: name: Shonkoff, Jack P.
name: Iruka, Iheoma U.
name: Curenton, Stephanie M.
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2024

description:
This supplement issue on racism in the early years is coming out at a
critical inflection point in the history of early childhood policies and
programs, and the knowledge base on which they sit. From a research perspective, there is a compelling need to revisit previous studies and critique emerging work through a racial equity lens to identify potential bias in research designs, data analyses, and reported findings. Equally important is the need for actionable knowledge that reflects the lived experiences of a broad diversity of racially and ethnically marginalized families with young children, many of whom bear enormous hardships imposed by structural inequities.
Orellana Distant 1905
Creators: name: Goemans, Geert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Orellana

description: Orellana Distant, 1905: 381;
Type species: Zammara columbia Distant, 1881a: 628
description: Published as part of Goemans, Geert, 2010, A historical overview of the classification of the Neotropical tribe Zammarini (Hemiptera, Cicadidae) with a key to genera, pp. 1-13 in ZooKeys 43 (43) on page 7, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.43.386, http://zenodo.org/record/576655
Device Use Among Spanish-English Bilingual and English Monolingual Children Who Are Deaf and Hard of Hearing.
Creators: name: Leibold, Lori J
name: Walker, Elizabeth A
name: Buss, Emily
name: McCreery, Ryan W
name: Wiseman, Kathryn B
name: Calandruccio, Lauren
name: Oleson, Jacob J
name: Cowan, Tiana M
name: Rodriguez, Barbara
Publisher: name: American Speech Language Hearing Association
Year: 2024

description:
PURPOSE: This report compares device use in a cohort of Spanish-English bilingual and English monolingual children who are deaf and hard of hearing, including children fitted with traditional hearing aids, cochlear implants (CIs), and/or bone-conduction hearing devices. METHOD: Participants were 84 Spanish-English bilingual children and 85 English monolingual children from clinical sites across the United States. The data represent a subset obtained in a larger clinical trial. Device use obtained via data logging was modeled as a function of language group, device type, child age, sex, and parental education. RESULTS: Among children with traditional hearing aids, bilingual children wore their devices significantly fewer hours per day than monolingual children, but this group difference was not observed for children with CIs or bone-conduction hearing devices. In the monolingual group, older children wore their devices significantly more hours than younger children, but this effect of age was not present in the bilingual group. Parent report was consistent with data logging for bilingual and monolingual children. CONCLUSIONS: Spanish-English bilingual hearing aid users wore their devices less than their English monolingual peers, particularly among older children. This group effect was not observed for children with CIs or bone-conduction hearing devices. Additional studies are needed to identify factors that contribute to device use among bilingual children with hearing aids.
Orellana bigibba Schmidt 1919
Creators: name: Goemans, Geert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Orellana
Orellana bigibba

description: bigibba Schmidt, 1919: 392
(Brazil)
description: Published as part of Goemans, Geert, 2010, A historical overview of the classification of the Neotropical tribe Zammarini (Hemiptera, Cicadidae) with a key to genera, pp. 1-13 in ZooKeys 43 (43) on page 7, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.43.386, http://zenodo.org/record/576655
RDM Compas – Kompetenzen für Datenkuratierung
Creators: name: Brück, Ruben
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Research Data Management

description: Mit RDM Compas, der Informations- und Schulungsplattform des NFDI-Konsortiums KonsortSWD, haben wir ein Angebot entwickelt, das auf die Verbesserung der FDM-Fähigkeiten von Datenkuratoren vor allem in den Sozial-, Bildungs-, und Wirtschaftswissenschaften abzielt. RDM Compas ist in zwei Hauptkomponenten unterteilt: die Knowledge Base und das Trainingscenter. Die Knowledge Base umfasst verschiedene informative Artikel zu allen Aspekten des Lebenszyklus der Datenkuration. Daneben bietet sie auch Artikel und Materialien zu datentypspezifischen Aspekten des Forschungsdatenmanagements und der Datenkuration. Ziel von RDM Compas Knowledge Base ist es, Mitarbeiter von Forschungsdatenzentren bei ihren Aufgaben in der Datenkuration zu unterstützen und die Interaktion zwischen Datenkuratoren und Forschern zu erleichtern. Das Trainingscenter bietet eine interaktive Lernumgebung, in der Kursteilnehmer zwischen verschiedenen Kursen und Modulen wählen können, die ein breites Spektrum von FDM-Themen abdecken und auf der Grundlage einer Kompetenzmatrix konzipiert wurden.
Impact of ground-state properties and collective excitations on the Skyrme ansatz: a Bayesian study
Creators: name: Klausner, Pietro
name: Colò, Gianluca
name: Roca-Maza, Xavier
name: Vigezzi, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: State-of-the-art models based on nuclear Density Functional Theory are successful in the description of nuclei throughout the whole nuclear chart. Among them, some differences arise regarding their accuracy. For a given nuclear model, this depends on the procedure adopted to determine the parameters, and, at the same time, new experimental findings constantly challenge theory. In the present work, we present a Bayesian inference study aimed at assessing the performance of the Skyrme Energy Density Functional. For the sake of simplicity and clarity, we restrict to spherical, double-magic nuclei, giving equal emphasis to ground-state and dynamical properties. Our basic constraints are: i) masses and charge radii, which are known to be very sensitive to the saturation energy and density; ii) spin-orbit splittings, which are associated with the spin-orbit parameter(s); iii) the electric dipole polarizability and parity-violating asymmetry, which are associated with the density dependence of the symmetry energy; iv) the excitation energy of the Isoscalar Giant Monopole Resonance, to constrain the nuclear matter incompressibility; v) the energy-weighted sum rule of the Isovector Giant Dipole Resonance, to account for the isovector effective mass; and vi) the excitation energy of the Isoscalar Quadrupole Resonance, that is related to the isoscalar effective mass. In this way, we test the Skyrme ansatz in a statistically meaningful way, by determining the posterior distributions of the parameters as well as their correlation, and discussing a possible strategy for future developments.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
Bern, Burgerbibliothek, Cod. 388 : Composite manuscript: Thierry de Vaucouleurs, Vie de Saint Jean l’évangéliste; Prophéties de Merlin; Sept sages de Rome
Creators: name: Thierry, de Vaucouleurs
name: Bongars, Jacques
name: Gravisset, Jakob von
name: Wild, Marquard
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This composite manuscript consists of three parts and was probably written in Picardy. The manuscript contains a rare legend of St. John, the Prophecies of Merlin, and the Tale of the Seven Sages of Rome; it was probably written for private use. Once owned by Isabel d'Esch, a member of one of the most important families of Metz, as can be determined from notes of ownership, the volume came to Bern in 1632 from the holdings of Jacques Bongars.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Interrogating the role of anti-Blackness in the early care and education experiences of Black children and families: A call for advancing equitable science and practice
Creators: name: Nazaire, Olivia R.
name: Powell, Tunette
name: Iruka, Iheoma U.
name: Zulauf-McCurdy, Courtney A.
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2024

description:
Early care and education (ECE) was created to support the social, emotional, and academic development of young children. Yet, there are marked disparities and inequities in how Black children and their families are perceived and treated in ECE. The current review article seeks to document how anti-Blackness in ECE is detrimental to young Black children and their families. Following Black Critical Theory this paper will: (a) revisit a historical account of ECE, highlighting the role of anti-Blackness; (b) use the Racism + Resilience + Resistance Integrative Study of Childhood Ecosystem (R3ISE) model to document how anti-Blackness is endemic within ECE; and (c) discuss how to support ECE settings in the United States so that they elevate and integrate the cultural assets of Black children and their families. In documenting how anti-Blackness embedded within the United States ECE system leads to adverse early childhood outcomes for Black children, we push back against the disappearance of Black history and suffering from our consciousness and call on the field to acknowledge what is happening, provide support to Black children and their families, and organize together to create change.
Bern, Burgerbibliothek, Cod. 433 : Cicero (Pseudo-): Rhetorica ad Herennium; Catalogus librorum
Creators: name: Daniel, Pierre
name: Bongars, Jacques
name: Cicero, Marcus Tullius
name: Gravisset, Jakob von
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This textual witness of the Rhetorica ad Herennium, erroneously attributed to Cicero, was produced in the Loire area. The manuscript gained great attention in the 19th century already because it contains a short library catalog from the 11th/12th century, which probably refers to books from the Abbey of Saint-Mesmin de Micy. The claim that the manuscript originated in Fleury, proposed by many earlier authors, is uncertain and has been rejected several times in recent times. This volume came to Bern in 1632 from the property of Jacques Bongars.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Tailored-LLaMA: Optimizing Few-Shot Learning in Pruned LLaMA Models with Task-Specific Prompts
Creators: name: Aftab, Danyal
name: Davy, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large language models demonstrate impressive proficiency in language understanding and generation. Nonetheless, training these models from scratch, even the least complex billion-parameter variant demands significant computational resources rendering it economically impractical for many organizations. With large language models functioning as general-purpose task solvers, this paper investigates their task-specific fine-tuning. We employ task-specific datasets and prompts to fine-tune two pruned LLaMA models having 5 billion and 4 billion parameters. This process utilizes the pre-trained weights and focuses on a subset of weights using the LoRA method. One challenge in fine-tuning the LLaMA model is crafting a precise prompt tailored to the specific task. To address this, we propose a novel approach to fine-tune the LLaMA model under two primary constraints: task specificity and prompt effectiveness. Our approach, Tailored LLaMA initially employs structural pruning to reduce the model sizes from 7B to 5B and 4B parameters. Subsequently, it applies a carefully designed prompt specific to the task and utilizes the LoRA method to accelerate the fine-tuning process. Moreover, fine-tuning a model pruned by 50\% for less than one hour restores the mean accuracy of classification tasks to 95.68\% at a 20\% compression ratio and to 86.54\% at a 50\% compression ratio through few-shot learning with 50 shots. Our validation of Tailored LLaMA on these two pruned variants demonstrates that even when compressed to 50\%, the models maintain over 65\% of the baseline model accuracy in few-shot classification and generation tasks. These findings highlight the efficacy of our tailored approach in maintaining high performance with significantly reduced model sizes.
Bern, Burgerbibliothek, Cod. 451 : False decretals; Curtius Rufus: Historia Alexandri; Notitia provinciarum Galliae; Laterculus provinciarum; Notitia locorum urbis Romae; excerpts from Curtius Rufus.
Creators: name: Daniel, Pierre
name: Daniel, Pierre
name: Hortin, Samuel
name: Lindt, Johann
name: Bongars, Jacques
name: Curtius Rufus, Quintus
name: Lupus, Ferrariensis
name: Gravisset, Jakob von
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: One of the oldest and most important manuscripts of the Alexander story by Curtius Rufus; it probably was copied on the initiative of Lupus of Ferrières at the local abbey. A quire bound in the front contains a collection of excerpts from the Pseudo-Isidorian papal letters (= false decretals) which has been preserved only here. This collection is larger than the related partial collection by Hinkmar of Laon and most probably stems from the common 'legal invention', which was thought to have been lost. The final pages of the manuscript contain a geographical index of the late Roman administration and notes on the city of Rome. This volume came into the possession of Pierre Daniel, who annotated it extensively; in 1632 the manuscript came to Bern as part of Jacques Bongars' collection.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Acetabular dysplasia and the risk of developing hip osteoarthritis within 4-8 years; an individual participant data meta-analysis of 18,807 hips from the World COACH consortium.
Creators: name: Bierma-Zeinstra, Sita
name: Heerey, Joshua
name: Lane, Nancy E.
name: Giellis, Willem Paul
name: van Meurs, Joyce B.J.
name: Nelson, Amanda E.
name: Agricola, Rintje
name: Arbabi, Vahid
name: Riedstra, Noortje S.
name: Runhaar, Jos
name: Cootes, Timothy F.
name: Weinans, Harrie
name: Felson, David
name: Cicuttini, Flavia
name: Lindner, Claudia
name: van Buuren, Michiel M.A.
name: Ahedi, Harbeer
name: Baart, Sara
name: Arden, Nigel
name: Crossley, Kay M.
name: Lynch, John A.
name: Boel, Fleur
name: Kluzek, Stefan
name: Tang, Jinchi
name: Jones, Graeme
name: Mosler, Andrea
name: Nevitt, Michael
name: Oei, Edwin
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2024

description:
Objective To study the association between various radiographic definitions of acetabular dysplasia (AD) and incident radiographic hip osteoarthritis (RHOA), and to analyze in subgroups. Methods Hips free of RHOA at baseline and with follow-up within 4-8 years were drawn from the World COACH consortium. The Wiberg center edge angle (WCEA), acetabular depth width ratio (ADR), and the modified acetabular index (mAI) were calculated. AD was defined as WCEA≤25°, and for secondary analyses as WCEA≤20°, ADR ≤250, mAI ≥ 13°, and a combination. A logistic regression model with generalized mixed effects with 3 levels adjusted for age, biological sex, and body mass index (BMI) was used. Descriptive statistics stratified by age, biological sex and BMI were reported. Results 18,807 hips from 9 studies were included. Baseline characteristics: age 61.84 (± 8.32) years, BMI 27.40 (± 4.49) kg/m², 70.1% women. 4,766 hips (25.3%) had WCEA≤25°. Within 4-8 years (mean 5.8 ±1.6) follow-up, 378 hips (2.0 %) developed incident RHOA. We found an association between AD and RHOA (aOR 1.80 95% CI 1.40-2.34). In secondary analyses, all other definitions of AD were also associated with incident RHOA (aOR ranging from 1.52 95% CI 1.19-1.94 to 1.96 95% CI 1.26-3.02). Descriptive statistics showed that the relative risk in AD hips to develop RHOA was higher compared to non-AD hips in age group 61-70 (RR 1.70), BMI<25 (RR 1.66), and in female hips (RR 1.73). Conclusion AD was consistently associated with incident RHOA. Explorative analyses show that AD hips in women and age group 61-70 years seem to be more at risk of developing RHOA compared to non-AD hips.
Fribourg/Freiburg, Bibliothèque cantonale et universitaire/Kantons- und Universitätsbibliothek, Ms. L 339 : Prayer book
Creators: name: Karker, Franz Xaver
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This small but extensive (198 ff.) prayer book is written in a variant of North German (Middle Low German). In accordance with the female form in many of the prayers, it was intended for a woman. With the exception of one full-page miniature depicting Christ as the gardener before Mary Magdalene (Noli me tangere), all illuminations have been removed. An ex-libris on the front pastedown informs us that this small manuscript was a gift to the Fribourg Library in 1891 from Franz Xaver Karker, canon of Wroclaw Cathedral.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Fribourg/Freiburg, Bibliothèque cantonale et universitaire/Kantons- und Universitätsbibliothek, Ms. L 390 : Cartulary-tribute register of the Priory of Rüeggisberg
Creators: name: Gremaud, Jean
name: Meyer, Meinrad
name: Chym, Johannes
name: Ovidius Naso, Publius
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This document contains the cartulary and the tribute register of the Cluniac priory of Rüeggisberg in the canton of Bern, which was the first Cluniac priory in the German-speaking area and probably the oldest monastery in the Bernese area. The manuscript consists of two different parts, which were probably joined together in Bern at the beginning of the 16th century, or in 1484, when the priory was abolished and its assets were incorporated into the newly founded St. Vincent monastery of Bern. The first part (ff. 1-200 and 261-267) contains transcriptions made between 1425-1428 of various documents and bulls, and of the priory’s register of tributes, which in turn had been copied from even older cartularies. The second part (ff. 201-260) contains documents copied from the collegiate monastery of St. Vincent in Bern.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Fribourg/Freiburg, Bibliothèque cantonale et universitaire/Kantons- und Universitätsbibliothek, Ms. L 573 : Officium capituli cisterciense ad usum monialium
Creators: name: Benedictus, de Nursia
name: Coelestinus III., Papa
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: Cistercian capitulary for the nuns of Fille-Dieu Abbey in Romont. In addition to the martyrology and the necrology, the manuscript contains the Rule of Benedict in French. The text was probably written at the Abbess's request and copied by Uldry Charbodat, the priest of Romont, who describes his work in a poem. In it he confirms that he received the parchment from Catherine de Billin (f. 107r). The Capuchin Apollinaire Dellion (1822-1899) donated the manuscript to the Fribourg library in 1879.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Megaphyllum imbecillum Attems 1935
Creators: name: Lazányi, Eszter
name: Vagalinski, Boyan
name: Korsós, Zoltán
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Megaphyllum
Megaphyllum imbecillum

description: Megaphyllum imbecillum (Attems, 1935)
Chromatoiulus imbecillus Attems, 1935: 152 –153, Figs 11–13.
Chromatoiulus (Syriobrachyiulus) imbecillus: Attems 1940: 307 and 312, Fig. 30. Chromatoiulus imbecillus: Strasser 1976: 609, Figs 38–40; 1974: 290; Ceuca 1992: 425. Chromatoiulus imbecillus var. attenuata Strasser, 1976: 609 –610, Figs 41–42. Chromatoiulus imbecillus attenuatus: Ceuca 1992: 425.
Chromatoiulus imbecillus var. kopanensis Strasser, 1976: 610, Figs 43–44. Chromatoiulus imbecillus copanensis: Ceuca 1992: 425.
Megaphyllum imbecillum: Mauriès et al. 1997: 277; Enghoff & Kime 2009.
Material examined. HNHM: Republic of Macedonia: 13 DL204, 2006/26, Sveti Naum, springs and spring lake above the Ohrid Lake, 704m, N40°54’35.7” E20°44’52.1”, 16.10.2006, leg. LD, JK & DM; NMNH: Albania: 13, 1Ƥ, 13km N of Ersekë, near road, leaf litter, 12.05.1995, leg. S. Golovatch, P. Stoev & B. Petrov, det. J.–P. Mauriès, S. Golovatch & P. Stoev.
Distribution in the Balkans. Albania: 13km N of Ersekё, Leskovik District (Mauriès et al. 1997); Greece: Nisista (type locality), Elati, Grevniti, Megalo Peristeri, Konitsa, Kato Kalentini, Epirus: Anemorachi, Epirus under Kopani (Strasser 1976).
World distribution. Restricted to the former „Epirus” region, Albania, Greece and Republic of Macedonia.
Remarks. New to the fauna of the Republic of Macedonia. This species is considered to be common to Epirus (Strasser 1976), i.e. its location on the border of Albania and the Republic of Macedonia fits well into the recorded distribution. Known from 410m to 704m a.s.l., it is the second species of the subgenus Syriobrachyiulus; the type species, Megaphyllum bivittatum (Verhoeff, 1923) lives some distance from imbecillum, in Israel (Verhoeff 1923). Crişan’s record of Megaphyllum imbecillum (Latzel, 1884) from Romania (Crişan 1999) is almost certainly an error, probably referring to Xestoiulus imbecillus (Latzel, 1884).
description: Published as part of Lazányi, Eszter, Vagalinski, Boyan & Korsós, Zoltán, 2012, The millipede genus Megaphyllum Verhoeff, 1894 in the Balkan Peninsula, with description of new species (Myriapoda: Diplopoda: Julida: Julidae), pp. 1-47 in Zootaxa 3228 on page 14, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.214875
Orellana brunneipennis Goding 1925
Creators: name: Goemans, Geert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Orellana
Orellana brunneipennis

description: brunneipennis * Goding, 1925: 27
(El Oriente, Ecuador)
*= generic placement uncertain (possibly in Zammara), due to not having seen any (type) specimens.
description: Published as part of Goemans, Geert, 2010, A historical overview of the classification of the Neotropical tribe Zammarini (Hemiptera, Cicadidae) with a key to genera, pp. 1-13 in ZooKeys 43 (43) on page 7, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.43.386, http://zenodo.org/record/576655
Single-shot X-ray ptychography as a structured illumination method
Creators: name: Levitan, Abraham
name: Wakonig, Klaus
name: Gao, Zirui
name: Kubec, Adam
name: Chen, Bing Kuan
name: Cohen, Oren
name: Guizar-Sicairos, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Single-shot ptychography is a quantitative phase imaging method wherein overlapping beams of light arranged in a grid pattern simultaneously illuminate a sample, allowing a full ptychographic dataset to be collected in a single shot. It is primarily used at optical wavelengths, but there is interest in using it for X-ray imaging. However, the constraints imposed by X-ray optics have limited the resolution achievable to date. In this work, we reinterpret single-shot ptychography as a structured illumination method by viewing the grid of beams as a single, highly structured illumination function. Pre-calibrating this illumination and reconstructing single-shot data using the randomized probe imaging algorithm allows us to account for the overlap and coherent interference between the diffraction arising from each beam. We achieve a resolution 3.5 times finer than the numerical aperture-based limit imposed by traditional algorithms for single-shot ptychography. We argue that this reconstruction method will work better for most single-shot ptychography experiments and discuss the implications for the design of future single-shot X-ray microscopes.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Fribourg/Freiburg, Bibliothèque cantonale et universitaire/Kantons- und Universitätsbibliothek, Ms. L 1946 : Missale Lausannense
Creators: name: Grossrieder, Hans
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This missal from the diocese of Lausanne reflects the contents of manuscript Ms. 7 from the Franciscan monastery of Fribourg. The manuscript is decorated with elegant fleuronné letters in red, blue and green, and the page with the Te igitur is framed by a frieze of flowers with a bird holding a flower in its beak. The opposite side, which probably contained a miniature with the crucifixion, has been cut out. The missal was part of the collection of Karl Friedrich von Steiger (died 1982) and was purchased by the BCU Fribourg in 1991.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
A Phase 2 study of Savolitinib in Patients with MET Amplified Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Creators: name: Niedzwiecki, Donna
name: Jia, Jingquan
name: Kalyan, Aparna
name: Bolch, Emily
name: Cho, May
name: Lowe, Melissa
name: Kortmansky, Jeremy
name: Lenz, Heinz-Josef
name: Moyer, Ashley
name: Strickler, John H.
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2024

description:
Purpose MET amplification (amp) is a driver of acquired resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antibodies in patients with RAS wild-type (WT) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Savolitinib is an oral small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor that has demonstrated anti-tumor activity in MET-driven advanced solid tumors. We report the results of a phase 2 study of savolitinib in patients with mCRC with MET amp detected by circulating cell free (cf)DNA. Methods Patients with chemotherapy refractory mCRC and MET amp detected by cfDNA were treated with savolitinib until unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. The primary endpoint was objective response rate. Secondary endpoints were clinical activity and safety. Results Five patients were enrolled and treated. Best overall response was stable disease (SD) in two patients, progressive disease (PD) in two patients, and one patient unevaluable for response. The majority of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were grade 1 or 2. The most common TEAEs included fatigue (n = 3) and nausea (n = 3). There were no grade 4 or 5 TEAEs. Conclusion Savolitinib was well tolerated; however, in this small group of biomarker-selected patients, we observed no evidence of anti-tumor activity.Trial RegistrationClinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT03592641. Registered on July 17, 2018.
Cologny, Fondation Martin Bodmer, Cod. Bodmer 123 : Ovidius, Fasti (fragments)
Creators: name: Bodmer, Martin
name: Kraus, Hans P.
name: Ovidius Naso, Publius
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: These fragments of Ovid’s Fasti were discovered around 1700 in the monastery school of Ilfeld and have since been known as "Fragmentum Ilfeldense". In 1956 they became part of the collection of Martin Bodmer, after they had been used as endpapers or in a book binding. The Fasti is a poem in elegiac couplets, the theme of which is the Roman calendar – only the first six months – as well as the changes introduced at the beginning of the Empire with the feast days in memory of Augustus.
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08
Orellana castaneamaculata Sanborn 2010
Creators: name: Goemans, Geert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Orellana
Orellana castaneamaculata

description: castaneamaculata Sanborn, 2010:?
(Magdalena [?], Colombia)
description: Published as part of Goemans, Geert, 2010, A historical overview of the classification of the Neotropical tribe Zammarini (Hemiptera, Cicadidae) with a key to genera, pp. 1-13 in ZooKeys 43 (43) on page 7, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.43.386, http://zenodo.org/record/576655
Orellana columbia
Creators: name: Goemans, Geert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Orellana
Orellana columbia

description: columbia (Distant, 1881a: 628),
Zammara
(Medellin, Colombia)
description: Published as part of Goemans, Geert, 2010, A historical overview of the classification of the Neotropical tribe Zammarini (Hemiptera, Cicadidae) with a key to genera, pp. 1-13 in ZooKeys 43 (43) on page 7, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.43.386, http://zenodo.org/record/576655
Orellana pulla Goding 1925
Creators: name: Goemans, Geert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Orellana
Orellana pulla

description: pulla * Goding, 1925: 25
(Ecuador)
description: Published as part of Goemans, Geert, 2010, A historical overview of the classification of the Neotropical tribe Zammarini (Hemiptera, Cicadidae) with a key to genera, pp. 1-13 in ZooKeys 43 (43) on page 7, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.43.386, http://zenodo.org/record/576655
A prognostic molecular signature of hepatic steatosis is spatially heterogeneous and dynamic in human liver
Creators: name: Nayor, Matthew
name: Van Keuren-Jensen, Kendall
name: Fisher-Hoch, Susan
name: Vaitinadin, Nataraja Sarma
name: Amancherla, Kaushik
name: Perry, Andrew S.
name: Roshani, Rashedeh
name: Shah, Ravi
name: Jimenez-Ramos, Maria
name: Martens, Liesbet
name: Thone, Tinne
name: Fallowfield, Jonathan A.
name: Banovich, Nicholas E.
name: Betti, Michael J.
name: Das, Saumya
name: Sauld, John F.K.
name: Mahajan, Gautam
name: Abel, E. Dale
name: Kalhan, Ravi
name: Gamazon, Eric R.
name: Zhao, Shilin
name: Freedman, Jane E.
name: Scott, Charlotte
name: Guilliams, Martin
name: Khan, Sadiya S.
name: Koethe, John
name: Wells, Quinn S.
name: Carr, J. Jeffrey
name: McCormick, Joseph B.
name: Tanriverdi, Kahraman
name: Alsop, Eric
name: Stolze, Lindsey K.
name: Terry, James Greg
name: Chatterjee, Emeli
name: Kendall, Timothy J.
name: Farber-Eger, Eric
name: Huang, Shi
name: Gabriel, Curtis L.
name: Colangelo, Laura
name: North, Kari E.
name: Below, Jennifer E.
name: Bailin, Samuel
name: Hadad, Niran
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2024

description:
Hepatic steatosis is a central phenotype in multi-system metabolic dysfunction and is increasing in parallel with the obesity pandemic. We use a translational approach integrating clinical phenotyping and outcomes, circulating proteomics, and tissue transcriptomics to identify dynamic, functional biomarkers of hepatic steatosis. Using multi-modality imaging and broad proteomic profiling, we identify proteins implicated in the progression of hepatic steatosis that are largely encoded by genes enriched at the transcriptional level in the human liver. These transcripts are differentially expressed across areas of steatosis in spatial transcriptomics, and several are dynamic during stages of steatosis. Circulating multi-protein signatures of steatosis strongly associate with fatty liver disease and multi-system metabolic outcomes. Using a humanized “liver-on-a-chip” model, we induce hepatic steatosis, confirming cell-specific expression of prioritized targets. These results underscore the utility of this approach to identify a prognostic, functional, dynamic “liquid biopsy” of human liver, relevant to biomarker discovery and mechanistic research applications.
Evaluation of joint external evaluation to COVID-19 and other infectious diseases mortality outcomes in 96 countries
Creators: name: Oh, Juhwan
name: Gostin, Lawrence O
name: Kim, Siwoo
name: Lee, Yuri
name: Lee, Sieun
name: Kim, Min Kyung
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description:
This study evaluated the effectiveness of Joint External Evaluation (JEE) scores with regard to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and other infectious diseases performance in 96 countries. To propose a revised JEE tool, potential JEE indicators were also examined. JEE data from 2016–2019 were linked with outcomes such as COVID-19 fatality rates and infections, as well as mortality rates for other infectious diseases. We also examined potential indicators such as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Universal Health Coverage index to propose enhancements to the JEE tool. Multiple regression analysis was used to assess these associations. The average JEE score was 2.70 (SD=0.92) in 96 countries. Detection capabilities received the highest average score (3.23), while the other areas (2.30) section received the lowest scores. However, the analysis revealed that the JEE tool had limited predictive accuracy for COVID-19 outcomes. By contrast, the JEE scores showed a negative association with the performance of other infectious diseases. Notably, SDGs 2 (zero hunger), 4 (quality education) and 8 (decent work and economic growth) were strongly associated with better COVID-19 outcomes. The JEE scores showed limited predictive value for COVID-19 mortality outcomes in 96 countries. The tool offers insights into health security, but needs revision to better handle future pandemics.
Uhleroides Distant 1912
Creators: name: Goemans, Geert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Uhleroides

description: Uhleroides Distant, 1912: 644;
Type species: Uhleroides cubensis Distant, 1912: 645
description: Published as part of Goemans, Geert, 2010, A historical overview of the classification of the Neotropical tribe Zammarini (Hemiptera, Cicadidae) with a key to genera, pp. 1-13 in ZooKeys 43 (43) on page 7, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.43.386, http://zenodo.org/record/576655
Cologny, Fondation Martin Bodmer, Cod. Bodmer 183 : Peter of Poitiers, Compendium historiae in genealogia Christi
Creators: name: Zacharias, Chrysopolitanus
name: Bodmer, Martin
name: Breslauer, Martin
name: Petrus, Pictaviensis, Cancellarius
name: Petrus, Comestor
name: Beatty, Alfred Chester
name: Maggs Bros. Ltd.
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: The historical-biblical compilation by Peter of Poitiers (around 1130-1205), the Compendium historiae in genealogia Christi, was very widely used during the last centuries of the Middle Ages. Like many other examplars of this text, this copy was written on a parchment scroll, but at an unknown date it was cut into 7 parts. Figurative medallions and schemata, most of them genealogical, cover the entire work and thus represent a continuous line of world history, from the Fall of Man (f. 1) to the Christmas story (f. 5).
description: Online Since: 2020-10-08