cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Gender and socioecological level differences in stakeholders' perceptions of athlete attrition factors in an Australian high-performance pathway system
Creators: name: Guevara, Sara A
name: Donaldson, Alex
name: Keegan, Richard J
name: Appaneal, Renee N
name: Smyth, Erin A
name: Waddington, Gordon
name: Mahony, Kate
name: Mara, Jocelyn K
name: Drew, Michael K
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 5201
subject: Applied and developmental psychology
classificationCode: 4207
subject: Sports science and exercise

description: Objectives: This study aimed to build on previous work by the authors. It examines how socioecological level and gender influence high-performance sport system (HPSS) stakeholders' perspectives of the relative importance and feasibility to address athlete attrition factors within an Australian high-performance pathway system (HPPS). Design: Mixed methods. Methods: Sub-analysis was conducted of rating data from 30 participants who had contributed to identifying 83 statements in 13 clusters in a previous Concept Mapping study. The 13 clusters were statistically analysed in ‘R’ using cumulative link mixed models (CLMMs) to determine differences in perceived importance and feasibility between 1) socioecological levels, and 2) genders. Results: Mean ratings for 11 and three of the 13 clusters were statistically significantly different between at least two of the five socioecological levels, for importance and feasibility, respectively. Athletes had the largest variation in mean ratings from the most (athlete health 4.59), to least (performance potential 2.83) important cluster, when compared to the other four socioecological levels. There were statistically significant differences between the ratings between genders (Men/Women) for two clusters for each rating scale: Importance: ‘athlete health’ (M3.33:W3.84 [p 0.012]); ‘performance potential’ (M3.35:W2.57; [p 0.001]), Feasibility: ‘abuse and mismanagement of health’ (M2.97:W3.68; [p 0.000]) and ‘athlete health’ (M2.54:W3.33; [p 0.000]). Conclusions: This study highlights the need to implement more robust athlete attrition monitoring protocols. It also highlights the importance of listening to youth athletes' voices, and enabling equal gender representation to ensure holistically tailored environments are created to retain talented athletes in high-performance pathway programmes.
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Pierre Joseph Amoreux, 1773-05-17
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: [transcription] A Nîmes le 17e mai 1778.
Mon cher Monsieur, je vous renvoie votre bibliothèque physique de la France dont je vous remercie, je l’attends de Paris.
Dans les assemblées publiques de notre société des Sciences de Montpellier on a imprimé plusieurs mémoires qui ont rapport aux différents articles de la nouvelle édition de la Bibliothèque historique de la France dont Monsieur de Fontette a publié trois volumes qui ont paru. On travaille au 4e volume où l’on ajoutera tous les suppléments et omissions. Vous connaissez cet ouvrage ? Si vous pouviez parcourir les volumes épars des Assemblées publiques de la Société, vous rendriez un grand service au public, aux gens de lettres et à l’éditeur de lui donner les titres des mémoires qui ont rapport à son objet et afin de vous éviter la peine d’extraire ceux que j’ai vus, j’en mets ici la liste.
Assemblées
- du 5e décembre 1709.
- du 20e janvier 1712.
- du 2e décembre 1728.
- du 22e décembre 1729
- du 27e févvrier 1732.
- du 1er mars 1736.
- du 25e janvier 1737.
- du 12e mai 1740.
- du 25e avril 1743.
- du 21 novembre 1743.
- du 11e mars 1745.
- du 2e décembre 1745.
- du 23e décembre 1746.
- du 8e mai 1749.
Et tout ce qui est contenu dans le 1er volume de l’histoire de la société des Sciences de Montpellier qui a paru en 1766 in 4°.
Si cette envie vous prend vous pourrez m’envoyer ce que vous aurez préparé et je le ferai passer de votre part à l’éditeur de Paris.
Mes compliments les plus empressés à Monsieur votre père. Je suis toujours et du meilleur de mon cœur votre bon ami et serviteur.
Séguier.
[fol. 121v] [du 17 mai 1773. Monsieur Séguier.]
description: [personnes citées] Fevret de Fontette, Guillaume Amoreux
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Bibl. hist. de la France, éd. Fevret de Fontette
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France [cote]NAF 6571, fol. 121
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b52508797m
Application Of Support Vector Machines To Global Prediction Of Nuclear Properties
Creators: name: Clark, John W.
name: Li, Haochen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Advances in statistical learning theory present the opportunity to develop statistical models of quantum many-body systems exhibiting remarkable predictive power. The potential of such ``theory-thin'' approaches is illustrated with the application of Support Vector Machines (SVMs) to global prediction of nuclear properties as functions of proton and neutron numbers $Z$ and $N$ across the nuclidic chart. Based on the principle of structural-risk minimization, SVMs learn from examples in the existing database of a given property $Y$, automatically and optimally identify a set of ``support vectors'' corresponding to representative nuclei in the training set, and approximate the mapping $(Z,N) \to Y$ in terms of these nuclei. Results are reported for nuclear masses, beta-decay lifetimes, and spins/parities of nuclear ground states. These results indicate that SVM models can match or even surpass the predictive performance of the best conventional ``theory-thick'' global models based on nuclear phenomenology.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure, 13th International Conference on Recent Progress in Many-Body Theories QMBT13
Fabrication of thin films for a small alternating gradient field magnetometer for biomedical magnetic sensing applications
Creators: name: N. J. Jones
name: K. L. McNerny
name: Sokalski, Vincent
name: M.  Diaz-Michelina
name: Laughlin, David E.
name: Mchenry, Michael
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Thin film alternating gradient field magnetometers (AGFM) have potential for measuringmagnetic moments of minerals in extraterrestrial soil samples. AGFM sensors offer increased spatial resolution required to detect magnetic nanoparticles for biosensing applications. We have fabricated a patterned thin film with the properties necessary for use in a small AGFM system. Hexagonal-close-packed CoCrPt thin films of 20 and 500 nm were sputtered (nominal composition of Co66Cr15Pt19), showing a high magnetic moment and large out-of-plane anisotropy. The films showed a Δθ50 of better than 3° for the (002) CoCrPt peak for all films, which improves with thickness. The texture is partly due to the NiW and Ru underlayers. The films showed an out-of-plane easy axis, indicating a strong uniaxial anisotropy that exceeds the shape demagnetization energy. This is due to the addition of Cr, which decreases the magnetic moment of the films; magnetoelastic coupling and film stresses may also aid in achieving a perpendicular anisotropy. The first-order uniaxial anisotropy constants were calculated as a function of temperature, ranging from 3.7 × 106 ergs/cm3 at room temperature to 6.8 × 105 ergs/cm3 at 500 °C, and the T dependence agrees with Akulov’s theory for uniaxial materials. The thickest film was etched with a checkerboard pattern to decrease the demagnetization effects, which are seen more influentially in the thicker films. This opened up the hysteresis loop, and decreased the amount of field necessary to overcome the thin film geometry.
Cronologia di una supernova
Creators: Mario Guarcello
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Nei primi giorni successivi all’esplosione, la supernova Sn 2014C – a quasi 50 milioni di anni luce da noi – era stata classificata come “povera di idrogeno”, di tipo Ib. Ma circa 200 giorni dopo il collasso del nucleo ha subito una sorprendente metamorfosi, ricostruita ora in dettaglio su The Astrophysical Journal da un team guidato da Salvatore Orlando dell’Inaf di Palermo
Developing a Prototype for Patient-Centric Digital Health Advisor for Patients with Complex Needs
Creators: name: Sabitha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This study aims to outline the essential features of a comprehensive digital health advisor tailored for frail elderly individuals and patients with multiple chronic conditions, along with their caregivers. Through in-depth interviews, personas, and use cases were developed, leading to the creation of a low-fidelity prototype. Feedback from participants, developers, investors, regulators, and health system leaders underscored the feasibility of such a tool. Key functions identified include tracking and insights, advice and information, holistic patient overview, and facilitating coordination and communication. However, to advance its development, clarifying the business case and addressing policy, organizational, and cultural barriers is crucial.
Experimental Study of Structural Zone Model for Composite Thin Films in Magnetic Recording Media Application
Creators: name: Yuan, Hua
name: Laughlin, David E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Composite thin films are a new area of study with many applications, e.g. metal + oxide thin films in high density magnetic recording media. Engineering the processing, microstructure and properties of these thin films is of great importance. It has been found that microstructures of the thin films depend strongly on the oxide volume fraction and pressure during sputtering. Surface diffusion and self-shadowing effects are found to play important roles in determining various thin film microstructures under different processing conditions. Four characteristic microstructural zones could be generally distinguished: “percolated type”(A), “maze-like type”(T), “granular columnar type”(B) and “embedded type”- a microstructure with metal nanocrystals embedded in the amorphous matrix (C). This modified structural zone model of composite thin films has been proposed as a supplement to Thornton’s model for sputtered thin film system.
ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อคุณภาพการสอนของครูโรงเรียนประถมศึกษาในจังหวัดชายแดนภาคใต้
Creators: name: ศราวุธ สุวรรณวรบุญ, ธีร หฤทัยธนาสันติ์
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2019
Subjects: เจตคติที่ดีต่อวิชาชีพครู, ภาวะผู้นำทางวิชาการของผู้บริหารโรงเรียน, คุณภาพการสอนของครู, จังหวัดชายแดนภาคใต้, good attitude towards teacher profession, academic leadership of school administrators, teaching quality of teachers, southern border provinces

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 30, 3, 1-15
Soft Listeria: actin-based propulsion of liquid drops
Creators: name: Boukellal, Hakim
name: Campàs, Otger
name: Joanny, Jean-François
name: Prost, Jacques
name: Sykes, Cécile
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We study the motion of oil drops propelled by actin polymerization in cell extracts. Drops deform and acquire a pear-like shape under the action of the elastic stresses exerted by the actin comet. We solve this free boundary problem and calculate the drop shape taking into account the elasticity of the actin gel and the variation of the polymerization velocity with normal stress. The pressure balance on the liquid drop imposes a zero propulsive force if gradients in surface tension or internal pressure are not taken into account. Quantitative parameters of actin polymerization are obtained by fitting theory to experiment.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Cinquina di galassie per il Vst
Creators: Ufficio stampa Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

L’Istituto nazionale di astrofisica rilascia oggi le immagini di cinque galassie dell’universo locale, riprese con il telescopio italiano Vst (Vlt Survey Telescope) gestito da Inaf, all'Osservatorio di Cerro Paranal, in Cile. Sono Ngc 3109 e Sestante A - ai confini del Gruppo Locale di cui fa parte anche la nostra galassia - Ngc 5253, la Girandola del Sud e la bellissima spirale Ic 5332
Maßnahmen zur Hitzestress-Reduzierung anhand Verdunstungsabkühlung
Creators: name: Kirschbaum, Bernd
name: Sieker, Heiko
name: Steyer, Ruth
name: Büter, Björn
name: Lessmann, Dominika
name: Von Tils, Robert
name: Becker, Carlo
name: Hübner, Sven
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2019
Subjects: urban heat islands, large-scale sealed, urban structures, water evaporation, Humid soils, wet vegetation, healthy urban climate

description: Großflächig versiegelte und hoch verdichtete Stadtstrukturen mit einer geringen Begrünung lassen aufgrund des Klimawandels und zunehmend heiße Tage sogenannte Hitze-Inseln in der Stadt entstehen (Urban-Heat-Island Effekt). Wasser, das verdunstet, kühlt das Mikroklima. Daher sind Maßnahmen günstig, die Regenwasser nicht abführen, sondern längere Zeit speichern, damit es in Hitzeperioden verdunsten kann. Feuchte Böden, Feuchtvegetation, bewässerte Fassaden und gut mit Wasser versorgte Bäume haben die höchsten Verdunstungswerte und kühlen damit am besten. Intelligente Techniken und Verfahren für eine dezentrale Regenwasserbewirtschaftung können im Zusammenspiel mit anderen Maßnahmen einen Beitrag für ein gesundes Stadtklima und die Hitzevorsoge leisten. Sie tragen auch zu einem naturnahen Wasserhaushalt bei und dienen der Überflutungsvorsorge, sind bislang allerdings keine gängige Praxis. Measures for heat stress reduction by evaporative cooling: Due to climate change and increasingly hot days, so-called urban heat islands are being created in the city due to large-scale sealed and highly dense urban structures with poor vegetation cover (urban-heat-island effect). Water which evaporates cools the microclimate. Measures that do not drain rainwater away but store it for a longer period of time so that it can evaporate during heat periods are therefore favourable. Humid soils, wet vegetation, irrigated facades and trees that are well supplied with water have the highest evaporation values and therefore cool best. Intelligent technologies and processes for decentralised rainwater management can, in combination with other measures, contribute to a healthy urban climate and heat prediction. They also contribute to a near-natural water balance and serve to prevent flooding, but are not yet common practice
Trio di mostri galattici nell’universo primordiale
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Nel campione di galassie analizzato dal programma Fresco di Jwst, tre galassie si sono distinte per il loro grande contenuto stellare. Queste galassie stanno formando stelle con un'efficienza quasi doppia rispetto alle galassie di quell’epoca cosmica e, per via del loro colore rossastro catturato da Jwst e della loro massa, sono state chiamate Mostri Rossi. Tutti i dettagli su Nature
Experimental modeling of intergranular exchange coupling for perpendicular thin film media
Creators: name: Sokalski, Vincent
name: Laughlin, David E.
name: Zhu, Jian-Gang
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: We present an experimental model system that enables quantitative assessment of intergranular exchange coupling in CoCrPt-oxide perpendicular magnetic recording media. A thin film structure consisting of a high coercivity CoPt unicrystal layer and a lower coercivity CoPt layer separated by a thin oxide interlayer is used to model perpendicularly magnetized grains separated by oxide grain boundaries. Exchange coupling energy between the CoPt layers was obtained for SiOx, TiOx, and CrOx interlayers by measuring field shifts from the lower coercivity layer. Cr segregation in CoCrPt grains to grain boundaries is also modeled experimentally and found to significantly suppress exchange coupling.
Quantum Catcher: Trapping and cooling particles using a moving atom diode and an atomic mirror
Creators: name: Dowdall, Tom
name: Ruschhaupt, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a theoretical scheme for atomic cooling, i.e. the compression of both velocity and position distribution of particles in motion. This is achieved by collisions of the particles with a combination of a moving atomic mirror and a moving atom diode. An atom diode is a unidirectional barrier, i.e. an optical device through which an atom can pass in one direction only. We show that the efficiency of the scheme depends on the trajectory of the diode and the mirror. We examine both the classical and quantum mechanical descriptions of the scheme, along with the numerical simulations to show the efficiency in each case.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Rethinking the nature of nominative case
Creators: name: Alexiadou, Artemis
name: Anagnostopoulou, Elena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: In this squib, we investigate the nature of nominative and accusative case in Greek
 from a cross-linguistic perspective in the light of recent discussion on the modes of
 case assignment, see Baker (2008; 2015), Bobaljik (2008), Zeijlstra (2012), Preminger
 (2014), a.o. We focus on Baker’s (2008; 2015) typology of Case and Agreement
 systems asking the question of where Greek is situated in this typology. We argue that
 while accusative (acc) fits in the system, qualifying as dependent case on the basis
 of Baker’s (2015) criteria, nominative (nom) is more problematic. On the one hand,
 Greek nom behaves like unmarked case and is clearly not assigned under
 agreement with T in a number of environments. On the other hand, however, agreement
 always goes with nom when both are present. Crucially, the language pervasively
 shows long-distance chains involving a single in situ nom subject and many T
 heads fully agreeing with it. This is incompatible with Baker’s (2008) agreement
 and case typology. Building on Alexiadou & Anagnostopoulou (1998), we suggest
 that Greek has T with interpretable φ-features as a by-product of V raising
 satisfying the EPP. This allows for the formation of long-distance chains between
 a single DP bearing unmarked nom and many fully agreeing Ts. Turning to the
 question of why agreement always goes with nom in Greek, this is compatible
 with the view that agreement is sensitive to unmarked case argued for by Bobaljik
 (2008), Preminger (2014), Baker (2015), a.o. We adopt this proposal and argue that
 the analysis of Greek nom case in connection to agreement requires a separation
 of interpretability from valuation (Pesetsky & Torrego 2007). Finally, we address
 the implications of our proposal for the theory of pro and compare our analysis to
 the Agree theory of pro proposed by Roberts (2010a,b) and Holmberg (2010).
Con i nuclei radioattivi sveliamo la nascita del Sole
Creators: Eleonora Ferroni
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Misurata per la prima volta una rara modalità di decadimento beta nel tallio ionizzato, un risultato che ha importanti implicazioni per la produzione di piombo radioattivo, elemento già presente al momento della formazione del Sistema solare. Lo studio fornisce nuove informazioni cruciali per determinare il tempo di formazione del Sole nel Sistema solare primordiale
The effects of a Variable IMF on the Chemical Evolution of the Galaxy
Creators: name: Chiappini, Cristina
name: Matteucci, Francesca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we explore the effects of adopting an initial mass function (IMF) variable in time on the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. In order to do that we adopt a chemical evolution model which assumes two main infall episodes for the formation of the Galaxy. We study the effects on such a model of different IMFs. First, we use a theoretical one based on the statistical description of the density field arising from random motions in the gas. This IMF is a function of time as it depends on physical conditions of the site of star formation. We also investigate the behaviour of the model predictions using other variable IMFs, parameterized as a function of metallicity. Our results show that the theoretical IMF when applied to our model depends on time but such time variation is important only in the early phases of the Galactic evolution, when the IMF is biased towards massive stars. We also show that the use of an IMF which is a stronger function of time does not lead to a good agreement with the observational constraints suggesting that if the IMF varied this variation should have been small. Our main conclusion is that the G-dwarf metallicity distribution is best explained by infall with a large timescale and a constant IMF, since it is possible to find variable IMFs of the kind studied here, reproducing the G-dwarf metallicity but this worsens the agreement with other observational constraints.
description: 7 pages, to appear in "The Chemical Evolution of the Milky Way: Stars vs Clusters", Vulcano, September 1999, F. Giovannelli and F. Matteucci eds. (Kluwer, Dordrecht) in press
Mutations in porin LamB contribute to ceftazidime-avibactam resistance in KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae
Creators: name: Guo, Yingyi
name: Liu, Ningjing
name: Lin, Zhiwei
name: Ba, Xiaoliang
name: Zhuo, Chuyue
name: Li, Feifeng
name: Wang, Jiong
name: Li, Yitan
name: Yao, Likang
name: Liu, Baomo
name: Xiao, Shunian
name: Jiang, Ying
name: Zhuo, Chao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ-AVI) shows promising activity against carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP), however, CAZ-AVI resistance have emerged recently. Mutations in KPCs, porins OmpK35 and/or OmpK36, and PBPs are known to contribute to the resistance to CAZ-AVI in CRKP. To identify novel CAZ-AVI resistance mechanism, we generated 10 CAZ-AVI-resistant strains from 14 CAZ-AVI susceptible KPC-producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) strains through in vitro multipassage resistance selection using low concentrations of CAZ-AVI. Comparative genomic analysis for the original and derived mutants identified CAZ-AVI resistance-associated mutations in KPCs, PBP3 (encoded by ftsI), and LamB, an outer membrane maltoporin. CAZ-AVI susceptible KPC-Kp strains became resistant when complemented with mutated blaKPC genes. Complementation experiments also showed that a plasmid borne copy of wild-type lamB or ftsI gene reduced the MIC value of CAZ-AVI in the induced resistant strains. In addition, blaKPC expression level increased in four of the six CAZ-AVI-resistant strains without KPC mutations, indicating a probable association between increased blaKPC expression and increased resistance in these strains. In conclusion, we here identified a novel mechanism of CAZ-AVI resistance associated with mutations in porin LamB in KPC-Kp.
Enhanced giant magnetoimpedance effect and field sensitivity in Co-coated soft ferromagnetic amorphous ribbons
Creators: name: Laurita, Nicholas
name: Anurag  Chaturvedi
name: Bauer, Christopher
name: Priyanga  Jaythilaka
name: Leary, Alex
name: Miller, Casey
name: Manh-Huong  Phan
name: Mchenry, Michael
name: Srikanth, Hariharan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: A 50 nm-thick Co film has been grown either on the free surface(surface roughness, ∼6 nm) or on the wheel-side surface(surface roughness, ∼147 nm) of Co84.55Fe4.45Zr7B4amorphous ribbons. A comparative study of the giant magnetoimpedance (GMI) effect and its field sensitivity (η) in the uncoated and Co-coated ribbons is presented. We show that the presence of the Co coating layer enhances both the GMI ratio and η in the Co-coated ribbons. Larger values for GMI ratio and η are achieved in the sample with Co coated on the free ribbon surface. The enhancement of the GMI effect in the Co-coated ribbons originates mainly from the reduction in stray fields due to surface irregularities and the enhanced magnetic flux paths closure. These findings provide good guidance for tailoring GMI in surface-modified soft ferromagnetic ribbons for use in highly sensitive magnetic sensors.
Ricetta per la chimica del Sole: cambiano le dosi
Creators: Giuseppe Fiasconaro
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Dallo studio di un team di ricercatori del Southwest Research Institute è emersa una nuova ricetta della composizione chimica della nostra stella e della nebulosa solare da cui il Sistema solare si è formato. I risultati, pubblicati su ApJ, mostrano livelli di carbonio, azoto e ossigeno più alti di quanto si pensasse in precedenza, risolvendo le incongruenze delle abbondanze di elementi pesanti tra le misure spettroscopiche ed eliosismiche
Einfluss von Bauwerksbegrünung und Wohnumfeldgrün auf die menschliche Gesundheit
Creators: name: Meyer, Sandra
name: Gabriel, Ben
name: Vom Lehn, Rainer
name: Hansen, Peter-Diedrich
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2019
Subjects: healthy cities, human health, green constructions, urban climate, resilient urban places, constructions and greening

description: In der Diskussion um gesunde Städte und Stressoren auf die menschliche Gesundheit sowie um die ökologischen Rahmenbedingungen Wohnen und Arbeiten in der Stadt werden oft die übergreifenden Zusammenhänge vernachlässigt. In diesem Kapitel soll gezeigt werden, dass die menschliche Gesundheit durch Begrünung von Bauwerken positiv beeinflusst wird und gleichzeitig resiliente urbane Orte trotz stadtklimatischer Veränderungen entstehen können. Anhand von Beispielen werden die verschiedenen Nutzungsarten von Wohnen und Gewerbe sowie die Dringlichkeit von »weichen« Faktoren für die Realisierung von Bauwerken gezeigt. Es werden Strategien zur Leistungsfähigkeit von Bauwerksbegrünung und zum Monitoring diskutiert. Human Health responses by the greening of buildings and the nearby living environments: There is a discussion concerning healthy cities and stressors on human health as well as ecological frame criteria of urban living. But the overall coherences are missing. The human health and the increasing positive influences of green constructions will be demonstrated in this chapter. There will be changes in urban climate but even then there will occur at the same time resilient urban places. Some examples will be given to analyze living and working spaces concerning so-called »soft indicators« for realization of housing and building. Strategies for »effects monitoring« will be discussed concerning efficiency of constructions and greening.
Quantum Clifford Hopf Gebra for Quantum Field Theory
Creators: name: Fauser, Bertfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give arguments for the necessity to employ Quantum Clifford Hopf Gebras in quantum field theory. The role of the antipode is examined, Feynman diagrams are re-interpreted as tangles of graphical calculus. Regularization due to the design of convolution Hopf gebras is given as a program for further research.
description: 10 pages, talk at the Symposium on Quantum Groups, GROUP23 Conference, DUBNA, 2000
Abbuffata cosmica per due buchi neri lontanissimi
Creators: Ufficio stampa Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Rilevato per la prima volta un evento transiente di distruzione mareale in cui una coppia di buchi neri supermassicci sta “distruggendo” una nube di gas. Nome in codice At 2021hdr, il fenomeno si ripete periodicamente. La coppia di buchi neri si trova nel centro di una galassia a un miliardo di anni luce da noi, in direzione della costellazione del Cigno. I dati provengono dal Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory della Nasa e dalla Ztf Transient Facility dell’Osservatorio Palomar
3-D unrestricted TDHF fusion calculations using the full Skyrme interaction
Creators: name: Umar, A. S.
name: Oberacker, V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of fusion cross sections using a new generation Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) code which contains no approximations regarding collision geometry and uses the full Skyrme interaction, including all of the time-odd terms. In addition, the code uses the Basis-Spline collocation method for improved numerical accuracy. A comparative study of fusion cross sections for $^{16}O + ^{16,28}O$ is made with the older TDHF results and experiments. We present results using the modern Skyrme forces and discuss the influence of the new terms present in the interaction.
description: 7 pages, 10 figures
Dark Matter: The Problem of Motion
Creators: name: Kahil, Magd E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Equations of non-geodesic and non-geodesic deviations for different particles are obtained, using a specific type of classes of the Bazanski Lagrangian. Such type of paths has been found to describe the problem of variable mass in the presence of Riemannian geometry. This may give rise to detect the effect of dark matter which reveals the mystery of motion of celestial objects that are not responding neither to Newtonian nor Einsteinian gravity. An important link between non-geodesic equations and the dipolar particle or fluids has been introduced to apply the concept of geometization of physics. This concept has been already extended to represent the hydrodynamic equations in a geometric way. Such an approach, demands to seek for an appropriate theory of gravity able to describe different regions, eligible for detecting dark matter. Using different versions of bi-metric theory of gravity, to examine their associate non-geodesic paths. Due to implementing the geometrization concept, the stability problem of non-geodesic equations are essential to be studied for detecting the behavior of those objects in the presence of dark matter.
description: 17 LaTex pages
Effect of P addition on nanocrystallization and high temperature magnetic properties of low B and Nb containing FeCo nanocomposites
Creators: name: Rajat K. Roy
name: Shen, Shen
name: Kernion, Samuel J.
name: Mchenry, Michael
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: The P content dependencies of the nanocrystallization behaviors and high temperature magnetic properties of the Fe54.6Co29.4Si2.8(B0.8−YPY)14Nb1Cu1 (Y = 0, 0.2, and 0.3) alloys have been investigated. Alloys were prepared by melt spinning and subsequently annealed in an argon atmosphere to induce nanocrystallization. P addition increases primary crystallizationtemperature (Tx1), thermal stability (ΔTx), and activation energy (QJMA) for secondary crystallization in as-cast alloys. The saturation induction (Bs) of 1.68 T for as-cast P free alloy decreases continuously with the addition of P. However, the soft magnetic properties are enhanced for P added alloys. The XRD pattern reveals that grain refinement increases with increasing P contents. Alloysannealed at 430 °C confirm primary nanocrystallization of α-FeCo in the amorphous matrix, while annealing at 550 °C causes secondary crystallization of other non-magnetic phases as well. The magnetic moment of as-cast and annealedalloys, measured by vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM), has minimum values at two temperatures, labeled Tc1, Tc2, prior to secondary crystallization, corresponding to the ferromagnetic transitions of as-quenched amorphous and residual amorphous phase, respectively. The stabilization of amorphous phase delays primary crystallization, resulting in increase of Tc1 for P-rich as-cast alloys.
The influence of social media on the dietary behaviors of young Australian adults: A mixed methods exploration
Creators: name: Goerke, Kiera
name: Ng, Ashley
name: Trakman, Gina
name: Forsyth, Adrienne
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 321301
subject: Adolescent health
classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3210
subject: Nutrition and dietetics
classificationCode: 47
subject: Language, communication and culture
classificationCode: 4701
subject: Communication and media studies
classificationCode: 470102
subject: Communication technology and digital media studies

description: The aims of this study were to (1) determine the impact of social media use on the dietary behaviors of young Australian adults, (2) explore the relationship between social media use and wellbeing, and (3) determine how social media influences dietary behaviors. Young Australian adults (18–25 years) were recruited by social media to complete an anonymous online survey (n = 107) and follow‐up focus groups (n = 5). The cross‐sectional survey collected demographic data, WHO‐5 Wellbeing scores, and information about social media use and its impact on dietary behaviors. Focus groups explored salient findings in more detail. Participants altered their dietary habits due to social media (51%) and were inspired to make healthy choices they saw modeled (71%). However, participants who spent more time on social media had lower WHO‐5 Wellbeing scores and were more likely to report social media had not had a positive impact on their diet (H = 10.38, p = 0.02, df = 3). Focus groups revealed that social media influenced attitudes, not behaviors; young adults trust credible social media creators; and food and nutrition literacy serve as a shield against misinformation. Further studies are needed to explore longitudinal impacts of social media use on wellbeing and dietary behaviors.
Additional file 7 of Histone modifications during the life cycle of the brown alga Ectocarpus
Creators: name: Bourdareau, Simon
name: Tirichine, Leila
name: Lombard, Bérangère
name: Loew, Damarys
name: Scornet, Delphine
name: Wu, Yue
name: Coelho, Susana M.
name: Cock, J. Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S3. Presence or absence of histone post-translational modifications in seven species from diverse eukaryotic supergroups.
Aging in short-ranged attractive colloids: A numerical study
Creators: name: Foffi, G.
name: Zaccarelli, E.
name: Buldyrev, S.
name: Sciortino, F.
name: Tartaglia, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the aging dynamics in a model for dense simple liquids, in which particles interact through a hard-core repulsion complemented by a short-ranged attractive potential, of the kind found in colloidal suspensions. In this system, at large packing fractions, kinetically arrested disordered states can be created both on cooling (attractive glass) and on heating (repulsive glass). The possibility of having two distinct glasses, at the same packing fraction, with two different dynamics offers the unique possibility of comparing -- within the same model -- the differences in aging dynamics. We find that, while the aging dynamics of the repulsive glass is similar to the one observed in atomic and molecular systems, the aging dynamics of the attractive glass shows novel unexpected features.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures, submited to Journal of Chemical Physics
Properties of $Σ_Q^{*}$, $Ξ_Q^{*}$ and $Ω_Q^{*}$ heavy baryons in cold nuclear matter
Creators: name: Azizi, K.
name: Er, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The in-medium properties of the heavy spin-3/2 $Σ_Q^{*}$, $Ξ_Q^{*}$ and $Ω_Q^{*}$ baryons with $Q$ being $b$ or $c$ quark are investigated. The shifts in some spectroscopic parameters of these particles due to the saturated cold nuclear matter are calculated. The variations of those parameters with respect to the changes in the density of the cold nuclear medium are studied, as well. It is observed that the parameters of $Σ_Q^{*}$ baryons are considerably affected by the nuclear matter compared to the $Ξ_Q^{*}$ and $Ω_Q^{*}$ particles that roughly do not see the medium. The results obtained may be used in analyses of the data to be provided by the in-medium experiments like PANDA.
description: 13 Pages, 10 Figures and 3 Tables. Some typos have been corrected
Osservazioni non standard per le galassie di Webb
Creators: Rossella Spiga
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

I dati del telescopio spaziale James Webb sembrano non confermare le ipotesi del modello standard di formazione delle galassie nell’universo primordiale. Le osservazioni sono invece in accordo con la teoria della gravità modificata Mond, che non prevede l’esistenza della materia oscura. Tra gli autori dello studio che riporta il risultato, pubblicato oggi su ApJ, c’è anche Federico Lelli dell’Inaf di Arcetri
title: Partizipation - ein Querschnittsanliegen der UN-Behindertenrechtskonvention
Creators: name: Hirschberg, Marianne
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: UN Behindertenrechtskonvention
subject: Menschenrechte
subject: Partizipation
subject: 300
subject: 340
subject: 360
subject: Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (2006 Dezember 13)
subject: Menschenrecht
subject: Partizipation

description: Deutsches Institut für Menschenrechte | Monitoring-Stelle zur UN-Behindertenrechtskonvention (www.institut-fuer-menschenrechte.de)
Proton and pion transverse spectra at RHIC from radial flow and finite size effects
Creators: name: Ayala, Alejandro
name: Cuautle, Eleazar
name: Magnin, J.
name: Montano, Luis Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the proton and pion transverse momentum distributions measured at RHIC for all collision centralities for pions and most of the collision centralities for protons, can be simultaneously described in terms of a thermal model with common values for the radial flow and temperature, when accounting for the finite size of the interaction region at the time of decoupling. We show that this description is obtained in terms of a simple scaling law of the size of the interaction region with the number of participants in the collision. The behavior of the proton to pion ratio at mid-rapidity can also be understood as a consequence of the strength of the radial flow and system size reached at RHIC energies.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, new section on HBT analysis added, conclusions expanded, new references. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. C
title: L'exode rifain en Algérie
title: L'exode rifain en Algérie
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mobilités
subject: Migration
subject: Exode

description: Cartographie
description: BESM-carto_1933-05-p320_005-02
description: 320
description: 5
description: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM) > BESM (Cartographie)
description: Relation: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/idurl/1/81734
description: Coverage: Maroc
description: Coverage: Algérie
description: Coverage: Rif
description: Coverage: XXe siècle
description: Temporal: XXe siècle
description: Bibliographic citation: « L'exode rifain en Algérie », In Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM), n° 5, 1933
description: Provenance: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Provenance: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0076
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0076, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0076, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Single State Supermultiplet in 1+1 Dimensions
Creators: name: Losev, A.
name: Shifman, M.
name: Vainshtein, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider multiplet shortening for BPS solitons in N=1 two-dimensional models. Examples of the single-state multiplets were established previously in N=1 Landau-Ginzburg models. The shortening comes at a price of loosing the fermion parity $(-1)^F$ due to boundary effects. This implies the disappearance of the boson-fermion classification resulting in abnormal statistics. We discuss an appropriate index that counts such short multiplets. A broad class of hybrid models which extend the Landau-Ginzburg models to include a nonflat metric on the target space is considered. Our index turns out to be related to the index of the Dirac operator on the soliton reduced moduli space (the moduli space is reduced by factoring out the translational modulus). The index vanishes in most cases implying the absence of shortening. In particular, it vanishes when there are only two critical points on the compact target space and the reduced moduli space has nonvanishing dimension. We also generalize the anomaly in the central charge to take into account the target space metric.
description: LaTex, 42 pages, no figures. Contribution to the Michael Marinov Memorial Volume, ``Multiple facets of quantization and supersymmetry'' (eds. M.Olshanetsky and A. Vainshtein, to be publish by World Scientific). The paper is drastically revised compared to the first version. We add sections treating the following issues: (i) a new index counting one-state supermultiplets; (ii) analysis of hybrid models of general type; (iii) generalization of the anomaly in the central charge accounting for the target space metric
Coincidenza cosmica spiega l’anomalia di Urano
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Dall’analisi dei dati del Voyager 2 ottenuti nel 1986 durante il flyby di Urano  è emerso che l’anomalia riscontrata relativa alla magnetosfera e alla presenza di cinture di radiazioni con particelle cariche altamente energetiche fu probabilmente dovuta a un eccezionale vento solare che poco prima aveva spazzato via il plasma e schiacciato il campo magnetico del pianeta. I dettagli su Nature Astronomy
Luna Rossa, un podcast di Massimo Capaccioli
Creators: Ufficio stampa Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Nel nuovo podcast “Luna Rossa – La conquista sovietica dello spazio”, prodotto dal Gssi e disponibile da oggi su Amazon Music, Apple Podcast e Spotify, l’astrofisico dell’Inaf Massimo Capaccioli racconta come i sovietici cercarono di conquistare lo spazio. Un viaggio in sei puntate tanto affascinante quanto ancora poco conosciuto
Gravitational fermion creation during an anisotropic phase of cosmological expansion
Creators: name: Bhoonah, Amit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The free Dirac equation is solved in a Bianchi Type I space-time, which represents a homogeneous but anisotropic universe, to show the creation of fermionic particles. It is found that unlike in the isotropic case, massless fermion production is possible. An estimate of the energy density of massless particles created during an early anisotropic phase of cosmological expansion is shown to cause substantial back-reaction on the gravitational field. The potential relevance to dark matter particle production, primordial magnetogenesis, and early universe cosmology is discussed briefly.
description: Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Temperature dependent Bogoliubov approximation in the classical fields approach to weakly interacting Bose gas
Creators: name: Brewczyk, Miroslaw
name: Borowski, Peter
name: Gajda, Mariusz
name: Rzazewski, Kazimierz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A classical fields approximation to the finite temperature microcanonical thermodynamics of weakly interacting Bose gas is applied to the idealized case of atoms confined in a box with periodic boundary conditions. We analyze in some detail the microcanonical temperature in the model. We also analyze the spectral properties of classical amplitudes of the plane waves -- the eigenmodes of the time averaged one--particle density matrix. Looking at the zero momentum component -- the order parameter of the condensate, we obtain the nonperturbative results for the chemical potential. Analogous analysis of the other modes yields nonperturbative temperature dependent Bogoliubov frequencies and their damping rates. Damping rates are linear functions of momenta in the phonon range and show more complex behavior for the particle sector. Where available, we make comparison with the analytic estimates of these quantities.
description: 9 pages, 12 figures