cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hygroscopicity of dimethylaminium-, sulfate-, and ammonium-containing nanoparticles
Creators: name: Tikkanen, Olli-Pekka
name: Väisänen, Olli
name: Hao, Liqing
name: Holopainen, Eemeli
name: Wang, Hao
name: E. J. Lehtinen, Kari
name: Virtanen, Annele
name: Yli-Juuti, Taina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Dimethylamine (DMA) and sulfuric acid (SA) are the important constituents of atmospheric aerosols. To accurately predict the behavior of DMA-containing aerosol systems, exact thermodynamic models are needed. The applicability of these models needs to be tested carefully in different experimental settings to continuously validate and improve their performance. In this work, the Extended Aerosol Inorganics Model (E-AIM) was used to simulate the hygroscopicity of aerosol particles generated from five different aqueous DMA-SA solutions. The applicability of the model was tested in the 10–200 nm size range and from DMA-SA molar ratios ranging from 1:3 to 2:1. The aerosol hygroscopic growth at 0–80% RH was determined with two tandem differential mobility analyzers, and the composition of the generated particles was measured with the Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (AMS), which revealed that the particles contained also ammonium. The model accurately captured the hygroscopicity for particles larger than 80 nm. With particles smaller than 80 nm, the model underestimated the hygroscopicity in all the studied experimental conditions. An increase in hygroscopicity parameter κ with decreasing particle size implied a plausible base evaporation in the experimental setup, which in turn may have affected the modeled hygroscopicity as the composition of the smallest particles may have differed from the AMS measurements. Coupling E-AIM to a dynamic evaporation model, however, could not produce compositions whose modeled hygroscopic behavior would match the measured hygroscopic growth at smaller sizes. Our results, therefore, suggest that DMA thermodynamics are not modeled correctly in E-AIM or there exists uncertainty in the physicochemical parameters. © 2018 American Association for Aerosol Research
ИКОНА В КОНТЕКСТЕ СОВРЕМЕННОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ: ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКАЯ ПРОБЛЕМАТИКА
Creators: name: Бревнова Юлия Александровна
Publisher: name: Культурное наследие России
Year: 2019
Subjects: Икона
иконопись
церковное искусство

description: Рассматривается проблематика научных исследований иконописной традиции постсоветского периода (1999-2010), для которого характерно возвращение интереса к церковному искусству
Beyond Massive-MIMO: The Potential of Data-Transmission with Large Intelligent Surfaces
Creators: name: Hu, Sha
name: Rusek, Fredrik
name: Edfors, Ove
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we consider the potential of data-transmission in a system with a massive number of radiating and sensing elements, thought of as a contiguous surface of electromagnetically active material. We refer to this as a large intelligent surface (LIS). The "LIS" is a newly proposed concept, which conceptually goes beyond contemporary massive MIMO technology, that arises from our vision of a future where man-made structures are electronically active with integrated electronics and wireless communication making the entire environment "intelligent". We consider capacities of single-antenna autonomous terminals communicating to the LIS where the entire surface is used as a receiving antenna array. Under the condition that the surface-area is sufficiently large, the received signal after a matched-filtering (MF) operation can be closely approximated by a sinc-function-like intersymbol interference (ISI) channel. We analyze the capacity per square meter (m^2) deployed surface, \hat{C}, that is achievable for a fixed transmit power per volume-unit, \hat{P}. Moreover, we also show that the number of independent signal dimensions per m deployed surface is 2/λfor one-dimensional terminal-deployment, and π/λ^2 per m^2 for two and three dimensional terminal-deployments. Lastly, we consider implementations of the LIS in the form of a grid of conventional antenna elements and show that, the sampling lattice that minimizes the surface-area of the LIS and simultaneously obtains one signal space dimension for every spent antenna is the hexagonal lattice. We extensively discuss the design of the state-of-the-art low-complexity channel shortening (CS) demodulator for data-transmission with the LIS.
description: Submitted to IEEE Trans. on Signal Process., 30 pages, 12 figures
Hygroscopicity of dimethylaminium-, sulfate- and ammonium-containing nanoparticles
Creators: name: Tikkanen, Olli-Pekka
name: Väisänen, Olli
name: Hao, Liqing
name: Holopainen, Eemeli
name: Wang, Hao
name: E. J. Lehtinen, Kari
name: Virtanen, Annele
name: Yli-Juuti, Taina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Dimethylamine (DMA) and sulfuric acid (SA) are important constituents of atmospheric aerosols. To accurately predict the behavior of DMA-containing aerosol systems, exact thermodynamic models are needed. The applicability of these models need to be tested carefully in different experimental settings to continuously validate and improve their performance. In this work, the Extended Aerosol Inorganics Model (E-AIM) was used to simulate the hygroscopicity of aerosol particles generated from five different aqueous DMA-SA solutions. The applicability of the model was tested in the 10‒200 nm size range and from DMA-SA molar ratios ranging from 1:3 to 2:1. The aerosol hygroscopic growth at 0‒80% RH was determined with two tandem differential mobility analyzers, and the composition of the generated particles was measured with the Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (AMS), which revealed that the particles contained also ammonium. The model accurately captured the hygroscopicity for particles larger than 80 nm. With particles smaller than 80 nm, the model underestimated the hygroscopicity in all the studied experimental conditions. An increase in hygroscopicity parameter κ with decreasing particle size implied a plausible base evaporation in the experimental setup, which in turn may have affected the modelled hygroscopicity as the composition of the smallest particles may have differed from the AMS measurements. Coupling E-AIM to a dynamic evaporation model, however, could not produce compositions whose modelled hygroscopic behavior would match the measured hygroscopic growth at smaller sizes. Our results therefore suggest that DMA thermodynamics are not modelled correctly in E-AIM or there exists uncertainty in the physicochemical parameters.
MVAPP – Multivariate analysis application for streamlined data analysis and curation
Creators: name: Julkowska, Magdalena
name: Saade, Stephanie
name: Gaurav Agarwal
name: Gao, Ge
name: Pailles, Yveline
name: Morton, Mitchell
name: Awlia, Mariam
name: Tester, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 140305 Time-Series Analysis
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 70105 Agricultural Systems Analysis and Modelling
subject: FOS: Other agricultural sciences

description: The revised and peer-reviewed version of this paper was published Open Access in Plant Physiology on May 2019 - please cite > DOI: https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.19.00235

Modern phenotyping enables the measurement of many phenotypic traits simultaneously, yielding vast amounts of quantitative data that is hard to manage and analyze. This type of data, when adequately examined, could reveal genotype-to-phenotype relationships and meaningful relationships between individual measured traits. Efficient data mining is currently challenging for experimental biologists, as many researchers are limited by their ability to curate, integrate and explore these complex outputs. Additionally, data transparency, accessibility and reproducibility have become important considerations for scientific publication. Thus, the need for a streamlined pipeline for curating phenotypic data is now more pressing than in the past. To address that need, we developed an open-source online platform for multivariate analysis, MVApp, which allows interactive data curation, in-depth data analysis and customized visualization. MVApp was developed in R using the Shiny framework, combining several functional R modules into a comprehensive toolkit that can be used without any prior knowledge of R, programming or advanced statistics. MVApp aims to enhance data transparency, standardize and facilitate phenotypic data curation and increase statistical literacy among the scientific community. Given that contributions from users in this open-source environment is encouraged, MVApp can be continuously updated and expanded to facilitate the analysis of high-throughput phenotyping outputs.
СИНОПСИС ДНЕВНИКА В.В. ТИМОФЕЕВОЙ (ПОЧИНКОВСКОЙ) 1918–1921 гг.
Creators: name: Кощиенко Ирина Владимировна
Publisher: name: Культурное наследие России
Year: 2019
Subjects: Михайловское
Пушкинские Горы
В. В. Тимофеева
дневник
хроника
революция
бытописание
провинция.

description: Представлены результаты исследования неопубликованного дневника писательницы В. В. Тимофеевой (псевд. Починковская) за 1918–1921 гг. Обзор рукописи знакомит с бытовой жизнью Пушкиногорья – значимого национального топоса — в период становления советской власти
Supplementary document for Details of topological state transition induced by gradually increased disorder in photonic Chern insulators - 4856377.pdf
Creators: name: Yang, Bing
name: Zhang, Hongfang
name: Shi, Qiang
name: Wu, Tong
name: Ma, Yong
name: Lv, Zengtao
name: Xiao, Xia
name: Dong, Ruixin
name: yan, xunling
name: Zhang, Xiangdong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2020
Subjects: Photonics, Optoelectronics and Optical Communications

description: Transmittance properties of the edge states,TST with different random seeds ?x(y),TST of PTSs within higher frequency range
MVAPP – Multivariate analysis application for streamlined data analysis and curation
Creators: name: Julkowska, Magdalena
name: Saade, Stephanie
name: Gaurav Agarwal
name: Gao, Ge
name: Pailles, Yveline
name: Morton, Mitchell
name: Awlia, Mariam
name: Tester, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 140305 Time-Series Analysis
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 70105 Agricultural Systems Analysis and Modelling
subject: FOS: Other agricultural sciences

description: Modern phenotyping enables the measurement of many phenotypic traits simultaneously, yielding vast amounts of quantitative data that is hard to manage and analyze. This type of data, when adequately examined, could reveal genotype-to-phenotype relationships and meaningful relationships between individual measured traits. Efficient data mining is currently challenging for experimental biologists, as many researchers are limited by their ability to curate, integrate and explore these complex outputs. Additionally, data transparency, accessibility and reproducibility have become important considerations for scientific publication. Thus, the need for a streamlined pipeline for curating phenotypic data is now more pressing than in the past. To address that need, we developed an open-source online platform for multivariate analysis, MVApp, which allows interactive data curation, in-depth data analysis and customized visualization. MVApp was developed in R using the Shiny framework, combining several functional R modules into a comprehensive toolkit that can be used without any prior knowledge of R, programming or advanced statistics. MVApp aims to enhance data transparency, standardize and facilitate phenotypic data curation and increase statistical literacy among the scientific community. Given that contributions from users in this open-source environment is encouraged, MVApp can be continuously updated and expanded to facilitate the analysis of high-throughput phenotyping outputs.
Electrical control of a solid-state flying qubit
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Michihisa
name: Takada, Shintaro
name: Bäuerle, Christopher
name: Watanabe, Kenta
name: Wieck, Andreas D.
name: Tarucha, Seigo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solid-state approaches to quantum information technology are attractive because they are scalable. The coherent transport of quantum information over large distances, as required for a practical quantum computer, has been demonstrated by coupling solid-state qubits to photons1. As an alternative approach for a spin-based quantum computer, single electrons have also been transferred between distant quantum dots in times faster than their coherence time2, 3. However, there have been no demonstrations to date of techniques that can coherently transfer scalable qubits and perform quantum operations on them at the same time. The resulting so-called flying qubits are attractive because they allow for control over qubit separation and non-local entanglement with static gate voltages, which is a significant advantage over other solid-state qubits in confined systems for integration of quantum circuits. Here we report the transport and manipulation of qubits over distances of 6 microns within 40 ps, in an Aharonov-Bohm ring connected to two-channel wires that have a tunable tunnel coupling between channels. The flying qubit state is defined by the presence of a travelling electron in either channel of the wire, and can be controlled without a magnetic field. Our device has shorter quantum gates, longer coherence lengths (~86 μm at 70 mK), and shorter operation times (~10 ps or 100 GHz) than other solid-state flying qubit implementations4, 5, which makes our solid-state flying qubit potentially scalable.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
ВЕРА И ВЕРНОСТЬ ДОЛГУ: РАЗРУШЕНИЕ ИНСТИТУТА ПРАВОСЛАВИЯ В ЦАРСКОЙ АРМИИ
Creators: name: Павлов Андрей Валерьевич
Publisher: name: Культурное наследие России
Year: 2019
Subjects: Армия
война
вера
революция
вооруженные силы
отечество
православие

description: На основе архивных материалов, мемуаров и воспоминаний участников Первой мировой войны и Гражданской войны в России анализируются причины падения доверия военнослужащих к руководителям армии и государства, отказ от христианских ценностей, церкви, которая, в целом, не смогла стать в смутное время начала XX века связующим звеном между главой государства и русской армией.
Mach-Zehnder interferometer in the Fractional Quantum Hall regime
Creators: name: Ponomarenko, Vadim V.
name: Averin, Dmitri V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider tunneling between two edges of Quantum Hall liquids (QHL) of filling factors $ν_{0,1}=1/(2 m_{0,1}+1)$, with $m_0 \geq m_1\geq 0$, through two point contacts forming Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Quasi-particle description of the interferometer is derived explicitly through the instanton duality transformation of the initial electron model. For $m_{0}+m_{1}+1\equiv m>1$, tunneling of quasiparticles of charge $e/m$ leads to non-trivial $m$-state dynamics of effective flux through the interferometer, which restores the regular ``electron'' periodicity of the current in flux. The exact solution available for equal propagation times between the contacts along the two edges demonstrates that the interference pattern in the tunneling current depends on voltage and temperature only through a common amplitude.
description: five two-column pages in RevTex4, 1 eps figure
title: WIPO Strategy on Standard Essential Patents :
title: 2024–2026.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: To ensure that innovation and creativity anywhere in the world is safeguarded by intellectual property (IP) rights for the good of everyone. WIPO’s mission statement in relation to this goal envisages the Organization taking a leading role in the development of a balanced and effective global IP ecosystem to promote innovation for a better and more sustainable future.
Heralded creation of photonic qudits from parametric down conversion using linear optics
Creators: name: Yoshikawa, Jun-ichi
name: Bergmann, Marcel
name: van Loock, Peter
name: Fuwa, Maria
name: Okada, Masanori
name: Takase, Kan
name: Toyama, Takeshi
name: Makino, Kenzo
name: Takeda, Shuntaro
name: Furusawa, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an experimental scheme to generate, in a heralded fashion, arbitrary quantum superpositions of two-mode optical states with a fixed total photon number $n$ based on weakly squeezed two-mode squeezed state resources (obtained via weak parametric down conversion), linear optics, and photon detection. Arbitrary $d$-level (qudit) states can be created this way where $d=n+1$. Furthermore, we experimentally demonstrate our scheme for $n=2$. The resulting qutrit states are characterized via optical homodyne tomography. We also discuss possible extensions to more than two modes concluding that, in general, our approach ceases to work in this case. For illustration and with regards to possible applications, we explicitly calculate a few examples such as NOON states and logical qubit states for quantum error correction. In particular, our approach enables one to construct bosonic qubit error-correction codes against amplitude damping (photon loss) with a typical suppression of $\sqrt{n}-1$ losses and spanned by two logical codewords that each correspond to an $n$-photon superposition for two bosonic modes.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Stretching of Proteins in the Entropic Limit
Creators: name: Cieplak, Marek
name: Hoang, Trinh Xuan
name: Robbins, Mark O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mechanical stretching of six proteins is studied through molecular dynamics simulations. The model is Go-like, with Lennard-Jones interactions at native contacts. Low temperature unfolding scenarios are remarkably complex and sensitive to small structural changes. Thermal fluctuations reduce the peak forces and the number of metastable states during unfolding. The unfolding pathways also simplify as temperature rises. In the entropic limit, all proteins show a monotonic decrease of the extension where bonds rupture with their separation along the backbone (contact order).
description: RevTex, 5 pages, 5 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. E
Additional file 4: of Magnetic resonance imaging for detecting root avulsions in traumatic adult brachial plexus injuries: protocol for a systematic review of diagnostic accuracy
Creators: name: Ryckie Wade
name: Yemisi Takwoingi
name: Wormald, Justin
name: Ridgway, John
name: Tanner, Steven
name: Rankine, James
name: Grainne Bourke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: QUADAS-2 tool. (DOCX 18Â kb)
One-loop QCD thermodynamics in a strong homogeneous and static magnetic field
Creators: name: Rath, Shubhalaxmi
name: Patra, Binoy Krishna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied how the equation of state of thermal QCD with two light flavours is modified in strong magnetic field by calculating the thermodynamic observables of hot QCD matter up to one-loop, where the magnetic field affects mainly the quark contribution and the gluonic part is largely unaffected except for the softening of the screening mass due to the strong magnetic field. To begin with the effect of magnetic field on the thermodynamics, we have first calculated the pressure of a thermal QCD medium in strong magnetic field limit (SML), where the pressure at fixed temperature increases with the magnetic field faster than the increase with the temperature at constant magnetic field. This can be envisaged from the dominant scale of thermal medium in SML, which is the magnetic field, like the temperature in thermal medium in absence of strong magnetic field. Thus although the presence of strong magnetic field makes the pressure of hot QCD medium harder but the increase of pressure with respect to the temperature becomes less steeper. Corroborated to the above observations, the entropy density is found to decrease with the temperature in the ambience of strong magnetic field which resonates with the fact that the strong magnetic field restricts the dynamics of quarks in two dimensions, hence the phase space gets squeezed resulting the reduction of number of microstates. Moreover the energy density is seen to decrease and the speed of sound of thermal QCD medium is increased in the presence of strong magnetic field. These crucial findings in strong magnetic field could have phenomenological implications in heavy ion collisions because the expansion dynamics of the medium produced in noncentral ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions is effectively controlled by both the energy density and the speed of sound.
description: 42 pages, 6 figures and 2 diagrams
title: Schacht der Verlorenen
Creators: name: Parein, René
name: Club Spéléo Furets Jaunes De Seyssins
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Géomorphologie
subject: Toponymie

description: Topographie de la cavité Schacht der Verlorenen ; Profondeur indiquée : - 527 m ; Toponymie ; Géomorphologie ; Orientation Nord Magnétique 1981
description: Coverage: Europe
description: Coverage: Autriche
description: Coverage: Salzburg
Stairs Detection for Enhancing Wheelchair Capabilities Based on Radar Sensors
Creators: name: Abdulatif, Sherif
name: Kleiner, Bernhard
name: Aziz, Fady
name: Riehs, Christopher
name: Cooper, Rory
name: Schneider, Urs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 68T40 (Primary), 68T45 (Secondary)

description: Powered wheelchair users encounter barriers to their mobility everyday. Entering a building with non barrier-free areas can massively impact the user mobility related activities. There are a few commercial devices and some experimental that can climb stairs using for instance adaptive wheels with joints or caterpillar drive. These systems rely on the use for sensing and control. For safe automated obstacle crossing, a robust and environment invariant detection of the surrounding is necessary. Radar may prove to be a suitable sensor for its capability to handle harsh outdoor environmental conditions. In this paper, we introduce a mirror based two dimensional Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) radar scanner for stair detection. A radar image based stair dimensioning approach is presented and tested under laboratory and realistic conditions.
description: 5 pages, Accepted and presented in 2017 IEEE 6th Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE 2017)
Additional file 3: of Magnetic resonance imaging for detecting root avulsions in traumatic adult brachial plexus injuries: protocol for a systematic review of diagnostic accuracy
Creators: name: Ryckie Wade
name: Yemisi Takwoingi
name: Wormald, Justin
name: Ridgway, John
name: Tanner, Steven
name: Rankine, James
name: Grainne Bourke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Screening form. (DOCX 23Â kb)
Untapped potential of commercial drivers in providing post-crash care to road traffic accident victims: A cross-sectional study from fast urbanizing city of Jodhpur, India
Creators: name: Rustagi, Neeti
name: Dileepan, S.
name: Mittal, Ankit
name: Kumar Solanki, Hariom
name: KELLY, DERVLA
name: Raghav, Pankaja
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objectives: Most road traffic accident (RTA) deaths occur before victim reaches a definitive trauma care facility. The aim of the study was to determine the role of commercial drivers toward providing post-crash care to RTA victims in Jodhpur, Rajasthan. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study assessed the role of commercial auto-rickshaw and cab drivers for providing post-crash care in urban Jodhpur during 2019–2020. Eligible participants volunteering for the study were included from taxi and auto stands in urban Jodhpur. A pre-tested questionnaire was administered by a trained interviewer. Data analysis was done using SPSS v23.0. Summary measures in terms of frequencies, means, and range are reported. Chi-square test, Fisher’s Exact test, and Multivariate Logistic Regression analysis were done for statistical associations. Results: Two hundred male participants completed the study with a mean age of 37.74 (8.96) years having an average work experience as commercial drivers of more than 10 years. Over 70% of participants witnessed RTA in the past year and 52% provided care to victims. The knowledge of post-crash care was most affected by their education level (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 1.778, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.958, 3.301), whereas the intended post-crash care practices were significantly better among participants with previous training (aOR: 15.376, 95% CI: 2.149, 110.017). Conclusion: The current study establishes the role of commercial drivers as first responders at accident sites in the fast urbanizing city of Jodhpur, Rajasthan. Systematic capacity building initiatives of commercial drivers to salvage RTA victims have potential to strengthen pre-hospital trauma care continuum in non-metro districts of India experiencing high burden of accidents.
ОТ ИМПЕРАТОРСКОГО К ОБЩЕДОСТУПНОМУ: К СТОЛЕТИЮ ДЕКРЕТА СНК «ОБ ОБЪЕДИНЕНИИ ТЕАТРАЛЬНОГО ДЕЛА»
Creators: name: Сорокин Вячеслав Николаевич
Publisher: name: Культурное наследие России
Year: 2019
Subjects: Объединение
централизация
общедоступность
субсидии
народность
художественность
репертуарная политика
культурно-просветительский характер
ценовая политика
отчет
общегосударственное значение

description: В статье рассматривается историческая реальность реформирования «театрального дела» в первые годы Советской власти, которое открыло невиданные возможности для самого широкого доступа ко всему богатству отечественной и мировой культуры, дало возможность развития театрального искусства в стране, создавая высокохудожественные сценические произведения.
Palomar 13's Last Stand
Creators: name: Siegel, M. H.
name: Majewski, S. R.
name: Cudworth, K. M.
name: Takamiya, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a proper motion and CCD photometric study of stars in the distant halo globular cluster Palomar 13. The absolute proper motion of Pal 13 with respect to the background galaxies, derived from moderate scale photographic plates separated by a 40-year baseline, is $(μ_{αcos δ}, μ_δ) = (+2.30, +0.27) \pm (0.26, 0.25)$ milliarc-seconds per year. The resultant total space velocity (315 km s$^{-1}$) implies that Pal 13 is in the inner part of its orbit near perigalacticon. Orbital integration reveals the cluster to possess an inclined, very eccentric, retrograde orbit. These data confirm that Pal 13 is a paradigm "young halo" globular cluster. The derived proper motions for cluster stars are used to produce membership probabilities and a cleaned CCD UBV catalogue for Pal 13. With this data set we have made small revisions to Pal 13's distance, metallicity, position and light profile. The membership of four previously reported RR Lyrae variables and a proportionally large group of blue straggler stars are confirmed. As expected, the blue stragglers are centrally concentrated. The small size of this cluster, combined with the shape of its light profile, which shows a clear departure from a classical King function beyond the tidal radius, suggests that Pal 13 is in the final throes of destruction. This could explain the large blue straggler specific frequency, as destructive processes would preferentially strip less massive stars.
description: 54 pages, 9 figures, 7 tables, accapted for publication in February 2001 AJ
Indirect coupling of magnons by cavity photons
Creators: name: Rameshti, Babak Zare
name: Bauer, Gerrit E. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction between two magnetic spheres in microwave cavities is studied by Mie scattering theory beyond the magnetostatic and rotating wave approximations. We demonstrate that two spatially separated dielectric and magnetic spheres can be strongly coupled over a long distance by standing cavity modes. The interactions splits acoustical (dark) and optical (bright) modes in a way that can be mapped on a molecular orbital theory of the hydrogen molecule. Breaking the symmetry by assigning different radii to the two spheres introduces "ionic" character to the magnonic bonds. These results illustrate the coherent and controlled energy exchange between objects in microwave cavities.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Supplementary document for Realization of all-optical higher-order spatial differentiators based on cascaded operations - 6107218.pdf
Creators: name: Luo, Hailu
name: Shou, yichang
name: Wang, Yan
name: Miao, Lili
name: Chen, Shizhen
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The PB phase metasurface differential operation theory and design details
КУЛЬТУРА КИТАЯ И БУРЯТСКОЕ БУДДИЙСКОЕ ИСКУССТВО (XVIII— начало ХХ вв.)
Creators: name: Жамбаева Туяна Иннокентьевна
Publisher: name: Культурное наследие России
Year: 2019
Subjects: Искусство бурятского буддизма
бурятская культовая архитектура
китайские художественные мотивы

description: Рассматривается влияние культуры Китая на бурятское буддийское искусство на примере заимствования ряда декоративных приемов, направленных на эффектность бурятского храмового искусства и некоторых иконографических сюжетов при сохранении в канонических аспектах бурятского искусства тибетской художественной традиции школы гелугпа
Shot Noise in Anyonic Mach-Zehnder Interferometer
Creators: name: Feldman, D. E.
name: Gefen, Yuval
name: Kitaev, Alexei
name: Law, K. T.
name: Stern, Ady
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how shot noise in an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer in the fractional quantum Hall regime probes the charge and statistics of quantum Hall quasiparticles. The dependence of the noise on the magnetic flux through the interferometer allows for a simple way to distinguish Abelian from non-Abelian quasiparticle statistics. In the Abelian case, the Fano factor (in units of the electron charge) is always lower than unity. In the non-Abelian case, the maximal Fano factor as a function of the magnetic flux exceeds one.
description: references added
АМУРСКИЕ ТЕКСТИЛЬНЫЕ КОВРЫ
Creators: name: Титорева Галина Теодоровна
Publisher: name: Культурное наследие России
Year: 2019
Subjects: Дальний Восток
ковры
народное искусство
коренные малочисленные народы Севера
текстиль.

description: В статье рассматриваются происхождение и художественные особенности текстильных ковров Приамурья. Коренные малочисленные народы Хабаровского края – нанайцы, ульчи, нивхи, удэгейцы, негидальцы, орочи, эвены и эвенки – создали на своей земле уникальную художественную культуру, в которой особое место занимает ковровое искусство
Investigation of inter-grain critical current density in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d superconducting wires and its relationship with the heat treatment protocol
Creators: name: Pallecchi, I.
name: Leveratto, A.
name: Braccini, V.
name: Zunino, V.
name: Malagoli, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we investigate the effect of each different heat treatment stage in the fabrication of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d superconducting wires on intra-grain and inter-grain superconducting properties. We measure magnetic critical temperature Tc values and transport critical current density Jc at temperatures from 4 K to 40 K and in fields up to 7 T. From an analysis of the temperature dependence of the self-field critical current density Jc(T) that takes into account weak link behavior and proximity effect, we study the grain boundaries (GB) transparency to supercurrents and we establish a relationship between GB oxygenation in the different steps of the fabrication process and the GB transparency to supercurrents. We find that grain boundary oxygenation starts in the first crystallization stage, but it becomes complete in the plateau at 836 °C and in slow cooling stages, and is further enhanced in the prolonged post annealing step. Such oxygenation makes GBs more conducting, thus improving the inter-grain Jc value and temperature dependence. On the other hand, from the inspection of the Tc values in the framework of the phase diagram dome, we find that grains are oxygenated already in the crystallization step up to the optimal doping, while successive slow cooling and post annealing treatments further enhance the degree of overdoping, especially if carried out in oxygen atmosphere rather than in air.
Bosonic Description of Spinning Strings in $2+1$ Dimensions
Creators: name: Harms, B.
name: Stern, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We write down a general action principle for spinning strings in 2+1 dimensional space-time without introducing Grassmann variables. The action is written solely in terms of coordinates taking values in the 2+1 Poincare group, and it has the usual string symmetries, i.e. it is invariant under a) diffeomorphisms of the world sheet and b) Poincare transformations. The system can be generalized to an arbitrary number of space-time dimensions, and also to spinning membranes and p-branes.
description: Latex, 12 pages
First-Principles Many-Body Investigation of Correlated Oxide Heterostructures: Few-Layer-Doped SmTiO$_3$
Creators: name: Lechermann, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlated oxide heterostructures pose a challenging problem in condensed matter research due to their structural complexity interweaved with demanding electron states beyond the effective single-particle picture. By exploring the correlated electronic structure of SmTiO$_3$ doped with few layers of SrO, we provide an insight into the complexity of such systems. Furthermore, it is shown how the advanced combination of band theory on the level of Kohn-Sham density functional theory with explicit many-body theory on the level of dynamical mean-field theory provides an adequate tool to cope with the problem. Coexistence of band-insulating, metallic and Mott-critical electronic regions is revealed in individual heterostructures with multi-orbital manifolds. Intriguing orbital polarizations, that qualitatively vary between the metallic and the Mott layers are also encountered.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Superpositional Quantum Network Topologies
Creators: name: Altman, Christopher
name: Pykacz, Jaroslaw
name: Zapatrin, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce superposition-based quantum networks composed of (i) the classical perceptron model of multilayered, feedforward neural networks and (ii) the algebraic model of evolving reticular quantum structures as described in quantum gravity. The main feature of this model is moving from particular neural topologies to a quantum metastructure which embodies many differing topological patterns. Using quantum parallelism, training is possible on superpositions of different network topologies. As a result, not only classical transition functions, but also topology becomes a subject of training. The main feature of our model is that particular neural networks, with different topologies, are quantum states. We consider high-dimensional dissipative quantum structures as candidates for implementation of the model.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX2e
Cosmic ray composition and energy spectrum above 1 TeV: direct and EAS measurements
Creators: name: Castellina, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most recent experimental results on the cosmic ray composition and energy spectrum above 1 TeV are reviewed and discussed. All data agree on the presence of the so-called ``knee'' at an energy E(knee) = 3-4 PeV; the knee is seen in all the components of the Extensive Air Showers. These results support the hypothesis of an astrophysical origin of the knee, while no new features in the hadronic interactions at high energies are envisaged. The cosmic ray composition below and above the knee region is still an open question. According to most experiments, the knee seems to be due to the light component of the primary beam, with a composition getting heavier above the knee. However, results contradicting this conclusion have to be considered and understood.
description: 13 pages, 18 figures. To appear in Nucl.Phys.B (Proc.Suppl.): "Proceedings of the XI International Symposium on Very High Energy Cosmic Ray Interactions", Campinas, Brasil, July 2000
Analysis of the Dynamics of Liquid Aluminium: Recurrent Relation Approach
Creators: name: Mokshin, A. V.
name: Yulmetyev, R. M.
name: Khusnutdinoff, R. M.
name: Hänggi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By use of the recurrent relation approach (RRA) we study the microscopic dynamics of liquid aluminium at T=973 K and develop a theoretical model which satisfies all the corresponding sum rules. The investigation covers the inelastic features as well as the crossover of our theory into the hydrodynamical and the free-particle regimes. A comparison between our theoretical results with those following from a generalized hydrodynamical approach is also presented. In addition to this we report the results of our molecular dynamics simulations for liquid aluminium, which are also discussed and compared to experimental data. The received results reveal that (i) the microscopical dynamics of density fluctuations is defined mainly by the first four even frequency moments of the dynamic structure factor, and (ii) the inherent relation of the high-frequency collective excitations observed in experimental spectra of dynamic structure factor $S(k,ω)$ with the two-, three- and four-particle correlations.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Reorthonormalization of Chebyshev matrix product states for dynamical correlation functions
Creators: name: Xie, H. D.
name: Huang, R. Z.
name: Han, X. J.
name: Yan, X.
name: Zhao, H. H.
name: Xie, Z. Y.
name: Liao, H. J.
name: Xiang, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Chebyshev expansion offers a numerically efficient and easy-implement algorithm for evaluating dynamic correlation functions using matrix product states (MPS). In this approach, each recursively generated Chebyshev vector is approximately represented by an MPS. However, the recurrence relations of Chebyshev polynomials are broken by the approximation, leading to an error which is accumulated with the increase of the order of expansion. Here we propose a reorthonormalization approach to remove this error introduced in the loss of orthogonality of the Chebyshev polynomials. Our approach, as illustrated by comparison with the exact results for the one-dimensional XY and Heisenberg models, improves significantly the accuracy in the calculation of dynamical correlation functions.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 2: of Magnetic resonance imaging for detecting root avulsions in traumatic adult brachial plexus injuries: protocol for a systematic review of diagnostic accuracy
Creators: name: Ryckie Wade
name: Yemisi Takwoingi
name: Wormald, Justin
name: Ridgway, John
name: Tanner, Steven
name: Rankine, James
name: Grainne Bourke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Search strategies. (DOCX 17Â kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0069v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0069v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0069v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Efficiency of swimming of micro-organism and singularity in shape space
Creators: name: Kawamura, Masako
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Micro-organisms can be classified into three different types according to their size. We study the efficiency of the swimming of micro-organism in two dimensional fluid as a device for helping the explanation of this hierarchy in the size. We show that the efficiency of flagellate becomes unboundedly large, whereas that of ciliate has the upper bound. The unboundedness is related to the curious feature of the shape space, that is, a singularity at the basic shape of flagellate.
description: Latex file, 10pp
Microwave spectroscopy of a carbon nanotube charge qubit
Creators: name: Penfold-Fitch, Z. V.
name: Sfigakis, F.
name: Buitelaar, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carbon nanotube quantum dots allow accurate control of electron charge, spin and valley degrees of freedom in a material which is atomically perfect and can be grown isotopically pure. These properties underlie the unique potential of carbon nanotubes for quantum information processing, but developing nanotube charge, spin, or spin-valley qubits requires efficient readout techniques as well as understanding and extending quantum coherence in these devices. Here, we report on microwave spectroscopy of a carbon nanotube charge qubit in which quantum information is encoded in the spatial position of an electron. We combine radio-frequency reflectometry measurements of the quantum capacitance of the device with microwave manipulation to drive transitions between the qubit states. This approach simplifies charge-state readout and allows us to operate the device at an optimal point where the qubit is first-order insensitive to charge noise. From these measurements, we are able to quantify the degree of charge noise experienced by the qubit and obtain an inhomogeneous charge coherence of 5 ns. We use a chopped microwave signal whose duty-cycle period is varied to measure the decay of the qubit states, yielding a charge relaxation time of 48 ns.
Additional file 2 of Differential and paradoxical roles of new-generation antidepressants in primary astrocytic inflammation
Creators: name: He, Jia-Hui
name: Liu, Rong-Pei
name: Peng, Yi-Man
name: Guo, Qing
name: Zhu, Lan-Bing
name: Lian, Yi-Zhi
name: Hu, Bei-Lei
name: Fan, Hui-Hui
name: Zhang, Xiong
name: Zhu, Jian-Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure 2. Inhibition of JNK and STAT3 signaling on A1 and A2 phenotype polarization of astrocytes
Optimal data division for empowering artificial neural network models employing a modified M-SPXY algorithm
Creators: name: Wirote Apinantanakon
name: Khamron Sunat
name: Kinmond, Joel Alan
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Extreme learning machine
SPXY
Neural network
Subset selection
Mahalanobis distance
Classification

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 46, 4, 276-284