cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Анализ атрибутов постов сообществ ВКонтакте
Creators: name: Плотников Андрей Викторович
name: Мухачева Екатерина Николаевна
name: Брагина Дарья Сергеевна
name: Боровых Кристина Олеговна
Publisher: name: Международный журнал прикладных наук и технологий «Integral»
Year: 2020
Subjects: социальная сеть
поведение потребителей
цифровая экономика

description: В статье анализируются атрибуты постов социальной сети ВКонтакте. Посты были собраны из тематических сообществ, посвященные учебным курсам в сфере информационных технологий. Анализ данных происходил в среде Jupyter Notebook на языке Python. В работе проводился корреляционный анализ, определялась публикационная активность по дате и времени. По результатам исследования определили, что низкая публикационная активность связана с празднованием Нового года, а также с празднованием Дня Великой Победы, который приходится на начало мая. Основная публикационная активность по времени суток начинается около 10 утра и заканчивается около 20 часов вечера, что соответствует примерному рабочему времени администраторов сообществ
CA-SBA-922: Archaeological site record for CA-SBA-922
Creators: name: Kekich, Jessica
Year: 1972
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory

description: This document is the archaeological site record for CA-SBA-922.
Relative efficacy of different colour sticky traps for the capture of vectors of Xylella fastidiosa
Creators: name: Mercadal Pau
name: Júlia, López-Mercadal
name: Angel, Miranda Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: plant health
subject: xylella
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C20262
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C1565

description: Xylella fastidiosa is one of the main quarantine pathogens of the European Union that is transmitted by xylem-feeder insects (i.e. Cicadomorpha). This bacterium affects plant species of great economic importance such as almond, olive , and vine, among others. During 2020 we conducted a trial in Mallorca (Balearic Islands; Spain) to study the efficacy of colour sticky traps to capture spittle bugs (Aphrophoridae) which are considered major vectors of X. fastidiosa in the EU. Samplings were carried out weekly, from June to December 2020 in three plots: one almond orchard, one olive orchard, and one vineyard. In each plot, 16 traps of each colour (red, yellow, blue and white) were used. Traps were placed using a Latin square design in the tree canopy, cover vegetation and woody bordering shrubs. The sticky trap performance was also compared to the results obtained by using a sweeping net in the same plots during the same period of sampling. A total of 89 individuals were captured, 73 Philaenus spumarius and 16 Neophilaenus campestris, using 3458 sticky traps. The highest number of insects were captured in olive (59.55%), followed by vineyard (22.47%) and almond (17.98%). Depending on the location of the trap, 60.67% of insects were captured in trees, while 20.22% were in the cover vegetation and 19.10% in bordering shrubs. Vectors showed preference for yellow colour (57 captures; p<0.005) compared to red, white, or blue colour traps. Sticky traps showed lower number of insects (89 insects) compared to the sampling by using sweeping net (108 insects). Our results highlight that yellow coloured sticky traps are the most effective for capturing vectors of X. fastidiosa in the main crops of the Balearic Islands.
description: ES; PPT; p.mercadal@uib.es
Euroscepticism and bargaining success in the European Union
Creators: name: Mariano, Nathan
name: Schneider, Christina J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We analyse how Euroscepticism affects the bargaining success of governments in European Union (EU) legislative negotiations. We argue that pro-European governments who face Euroscepticism at home are more successful in the EU. Pro-European governments can use the threat of Euroscepticism to bargain for better outcomes in the Council’s informal negotiating environment, with the goal of mitigating electoral losses to Eurosceptic challengers. We test the empirical implications of our theory using the extended DEU data set on legislative negotiations from 1998-2019. The estimations of a multi-level mixed effects regression model provide support for our theory, showing that pro-European governments facing Eurosceptic publics achieve EU policies closer to their preferred outcomes.
CA-SBA-925: Archaeological site record for CA-SBA-925
Creators: name: Kekich, Jessica
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory

description: This document is the archaeological site record for CA-SBA-925.
Phenotypic characterization of Spanish strains of Xylella fastidiosa subsp. fastidiosa ST1
Creators: name: Pilar, Velasco-Amo María Del
name: Miguel, Román-Écija
name: Navas-Cortes Juan, A.
name: B, Landa Blanca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: plant health
subject: xylella
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C20262
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C764

description: Xylella fastidiosa (Xf) strains from Mallorca belong to subspecies fastidiosa Sequence Type (ST) 1. Isolates from Xf subsp. fastidiosa cause Pierce’s Disease on grapes and leaf scorch disease on almonds in California. Xf colonization and disease development in host plants have been shown to be related to the size of cell aggregates, bacterial motility, and biofilm formation, which are mediated by Type I and Type IV pili, among other traits. In this study several Xf subsp. fastidiosa strains from Spain were phenotypically characterized and compared with strains from the USA. The four Spanish Xf strains used included IVIA5235, IVIA5770, XYL461, R2XF4358 that were isolated from cherry tree, grapevine and Rhamnus alaternus. The Californian strains included Temecula 1 (reference strain), WM1-1 and CFBP7970 that were isolated from grapevines; M23, CFBP8073, CFBP7969, CFBP8068, CFBP8082 isolated from almonds, Coffea canephora, Vitis rotundifolia, Ulmus sp., and Ambrosia artemifolia, respectively. To study bacterial behavior and phenotypic characteristics several experiments were performed to determine adhesion force to substrate, biofilm formation, movement, cell–cell aggregation, twitching motility and patterns of bacterial growth. Taking together our results showed that Spanish strains do not have twitching motility as M23, CFBP7969, CFBP8068, CFBP8082 strains, whereas the remaining strains have. Standardized area under the growth progress curve showed that IVIA5770 and IVIA5235 have similar growth rate and planktonic growth than M23, but lower biofilm formation as compared to the remaining strains. Future research will be performed to determine the relationship between those phenotypic traits and virulence level on host plants of agronomic interests. This work has received funding from COST Action CA16107 EuroXanth supported by European Cooperation in Science and Technology727987 XF-ACTORS (H2020-UE) and E-RTA2017-00004-C06-02 from AEI-INIA Spain and the Spanish olive oil Interprofesional.
description: ES; PDF; mpvelasco@ias.csic.es
Spin-Glass and Chiral-Glass Transitions in a $\pm J$ Heisenberg Spin-Glass Model in Three Dimensions
Creators: name: Nakamura, Tota
name: Endoh, Shin-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The three-dimensional $\pm J$ Heisenberg spin-glass model is investigated by the non-equilibrium relaxation method from the paramagnetic state. Finite-size effects in the non-equilibrium relaxation are analyzed, and the relaxation functions of the spin-glass susceptibility and the chiral-glass susceptibility in the infinite-size system are obtained. The finite-time scaling analysis gives the spin-glass transition at $T_{\rm sg}/J=0.21_{-0.02}^{+0.01}$ and the chiral-glass transition at $T_{\rm cg}/J=0.22_{-0.03}^{+0.01}$. The results suggest that both transitions occur simultaneously. The critical exponent of the spin-glass susceptibility is estimated as $γ_{\rm sg}= 1.7 \pm 0.3$, which makes an agreement with the experiments of the insulating and the canonical spin-glass materials.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Urbanization and food imports in sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: Tabi, James
name: Howard, Wayne H.
name: Phillips, Truman
name: Tabi, James
name: Howard, Wayne H.
name: Phillips, Truman
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1991
Subjects: International Development
International Relations/Trade
Production Economics

description: The Granger statistical test of causality was used to examine the relationship between total food imports and urbanization and between food aid and urbanization. Urbanization appears to have caused total food imports to increase in 13 of the 24 countries. Food imports appear to be a cause of urbanization in three countries. Food aid, however, apparently was a cause of urbanization in 16 of the 24 countries used in the analysis.
MOESM2 of Mechanisms of different response to ionizing irradiation in isogenic head and neck cancer cell lines
Creators: name: Todorovic, Vesna
name: Prevc, Ajda
name: Zakelj, Martina
name: Savarin, Monika
name: Brozic, Andreja
name: Blaz Groselj
name: Primoz Strojan
name: Cemazar, Maja
name: Sersa, Gregor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. Final report of laboratory examination.
Economic factors affecting human fertility in the developing areas of Southern Africa
Creators: name: Fairlamb, Cheryl D.
name: Nieuwoudt, Wilhelmus L.
name: Fairlamb, Cheryl D.
name: Nieuwoudt, Wilhelmus L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1991
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
International Development

description: South Africa's annual population growth rate, in the traditional sector, is 3.5% (1980- 2000), a rate similar to those experienced in the rest of sub-Saharan Africa, and over which the World Bank has expressed concern. For the purposes of this study, economic factors explaining family size choice in the traditional sector were examined and linkages between family size decisions and socio-economic variables analysed. Household utility was maximised subject to resource constraints of time, labour and income, from which a demand curve for children was derived with emphasis on the opportunity cost of wives' time and the quantity-quality trade-off for children. A stratified sampling technique was used to collect data from KwaZulu households in South Africa. Regression analysis was used to estimate the demand function and principal components analysis confirmed the underlying theoretical linkages. Results show that wife's education (expected income or opportunity cost), child help (benefits) and desired family size were important explanatory variables. Three components extracted represented the substitution effect, the income effect and child investment theory. Results show that investment in education, taken as a proxy for expected earnings, is a strong policy option for reducing family size.
How does the composition of the European Parliament shape its role in EU decision-making?
Creators: name: Costello, Rory
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: If the European Parliament (EP) is responsive to electoral outcomes, then the positions it takes during negotiations on policy issues with other EU institutions will reflect its ideological composition. However, the dominance of a grand coalition of the centrist party groups may limit the extent to which changes in the composition of the EP affect the policy positions that it adopts. The EP may also suffer from an integrationist bias, as further integration enhances its power. This paper tests whether the positions taken by the EP in legislative negotiations reflect its ideological composition, drawing on data covering the period 1999–2019. The findings indicate that the policy positions adopted by the EP more closely reflect the ideological profile of the grand coalition than the median MEP. While the EP generally adopts pro-integration positions, this is in line with its ideological composition; there is no evidence of systematic policy drift in this direction.
Development of township enterprise and alleviation of the employment problem in rural China
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhang Y.
name: Dillon, John L.
name: Wan, Guang H.
name: Zhou, Zhang Y.
name: Dillon, John L.
name: Wan, Guang H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: International Development
Labor and Human Capital

description: In contrast to the situation in western countries at the time of their industrialization, it has been and still is impossible for rural labour in China to move to the urban sector for employment. For this and other reasons, including shortage of arable land and population growth, lack of employment opportunities continues to be a serious problem in rural China. This article discusses the development of township enterprise in rural areas and its role in the alleviation of China's rural employment problem. It is suggested that the further development of township enterprise should be an important element of China's development strategy.
Institutional effects on changes in Chinese foodgrain production and its variability
Creators: name: Wan, Guang H.
name: Wan, Guang H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Institutional and Behavioral Economics
Production Economics

description: By applying variance decomposition technique to the regional data from China, this paper discusses possible impact on Chinese foodgrain production and its variations created by institutional changes, including imposition of procurement quota and the introduction of the agricultural production responsibility system (APRS). Despite the imperfection of the analytical tool used, the results are quite useful and imformative.
Влияние инноваций на экономику региона
Creators: name: Мелконян Диана Гендриковна
name: Ряжева Юлия Ивановна
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: инновации
инновационная деятельность
инновационное развитие региона
регион
инновационный потенциал региона

description: В современных условиях внедрение инноваций в развитие региона положительно сказывается на его экономической сфере и не только. В данной статье рассмотрены цели, задачи и статистика инновационной деятельности. В ходе исследования были выделены факторы, которые влияют на скорость и качество инновационного роста и развития региона. Также стоит отметить, что для усовершенствования развития инновационной деятельности необходимо развивать приоритетно-стратегические направления инновационного потенциала региона. В результате проведенного исследования было определено влияние инноваций на экономику региона.
Аналитическая оценка основных социально-экономических показателей региона (на материалах Рязанской области)
Creators: name: Гравшина Ирина Николаевна
name: Денисова Наталья Ивановна
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: регион
социально-экономические показатели
численность
уровень
оценка
анализ

description: Современные условия рыночной экономики вызывают значительные качественные изменения в социально-экономическом развитии регионов. Социально-экономическое развитие характеризуется системой показателей, отдельные из которых можно включить в перечень основных. В статье представлена динамика и проведена оценка изменения социальных показателей развития исследуемого региона, в том числе численности, населения, занятых, пенсионеров, безработных граждан. Проанализирована динамика среднемесячной номинальной начисленной заработной платы работников организаций в регионе в исследуемом периоде, среднедушевые денежные доходы и расходы населения, средний размер начисленных пенсий. Дана оценка отдельных показателей, характеризующих уровень здравоохранения в регионе. Проанализировано влияние социально-экономического развития региона на экологию области. Раскрыты отдельные перспективные направления социально-экономического развития региона.
CA-SBA-927: Archaeological site record for CA-SBA-927
Creators: name: Kekich, Jessica
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory

description: This document is the archaeological site record for CA-SBA-927.
Теоретические подходы к развитию мотивационного механизма персонала в процессе стратегических изменений
Creators: name: Фоменко Вероника Евгеньевна
name: Рева Алла Федоровна
Publisher: name: Международный журнал прикладных наук и технологий «Integral»
Year: 2020
Subjects: мотивация труда
мотивационный механизм
эффективность труда
стимулирование
управленческие процессы

description: Рассмотрены теоретические подходы к развитию мотивации труда, стимулированию работников предприятий аграрного сектора в рамках мотивационного механизма. Предложены формы мотивации, их разновидности, критерии эффективности процесса мотивации. Выявлено соответствие структуры стимулов труда организации структуре мотивационного механизма.
Catalogue of cataclysmic binaries, low-mass X-ray binaries and related objects (Seventh edition)
Creators: name: Ritter, H.
name: Kolb, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The catalogue lists coordinates, apparent magnitudes, orbital parameters, and stellar parameters of the components and other characteristc properties of 472 cataclysmic binaries, 71 low-mass X-ray binaries and 113 related objects with known or suspected orbital periods together with a comprehensive selection of the relevant recent literature. In addition the catalogue contains a list of references to published finding charts for 635 of the 656 objects, and a cross-reference list of alias object designations. Literature published before 1 January 2003 has, as far as possible, been taken into account. All data can be accessed via the dedicated catalogue webpage at http://www.mpa-garching.mpg.de/RKcat/ (MPA) and http://physics.open.ac.uk/RKcat/ (OU). We will update the information given on the catalogue webpage regularly, initially every six months.
description: Submitted to A&A (4 pages). See the dedicated catalogue webpage at http://physics.open.ac.uk/RKcat/ (OU) or http://www.MPA-Garching.MPG.DE/RKcat/ (MPA)
Роль горной промышленности в экономике страны
Creators: name: Андреев Дмитрий Васильевич
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: горная промышленность
экономика
мировая экономика
горный бизнес
экономический рост
горнодобывающие компании

description: Настоящая статья посвящена изучению роли горной промышленности для экономики страны. Важно обратить внимание на то, что роль рассматриваемой нами отрасли в последнее время существенно возросла. По уровню капитализации крупнейших компаний она занимает 5-е место, уступая только банковскому сектору, нефтегазовой, фармацевтической и компьютерной промышленности. Как же пользуется этим Россия – страна, которая является крупнейшим горнодобывающим государством с наиболее богатыми ресурсами недр.
Экономика сервиса Ростовской области
Creators: name: Курочкин В.Н.
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: экономика
сфера услуг
развитие
регион
рынок
сервис

description: В статье рассмотрена тенденция развития экономики услуг Южного региона на примере Ростовской области. Актуальность темы обусловлена технологическим развитием как отмеченных регионов, так и Российской Федерации в целом. Технологии «четвёртой промышленной революции» уменьшают количество рабочих мест в обрабатывающих и добывающих отраслях. Однако в сферах сервиса имеются точки роста, которые могут быть заполнены высвобождаемыми работниками. В Ростовской области в последние десятилетия значимо сократилось количество рабочих мест не только в промышленности, но и в сельском хозяйстве. Это произошло в связи с ростом производительности труда. Последняя выросла по причине применения новых технологий. В тоже время сфера услуг развивается. Занятость в ней увеличивается. Приведены данные о развитии сферы услуг. Такая тенденция совпадает с общемировым трендом. По результатам исследований изложены предложения по развитию экономики сервиса в Ростовской области.
Student Life During COVID: Creative perspectives from those who lived it
Creators: Ishan.A
Malou Brouwer
Mari Alice Conrad
Jordyn Frederick
Andrea Larsen
Holly Munn
M-A Murphy
Priscilla Ojomu
Gabriela Roth
Morgan Wong
Neha Vashist
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

An anthology of creative expressions of the experience of post-secondary students at the University of Alberta, during COVID 2021.
Perturbation theories for the S=1/2 spin ladder with four-spin ring exchange
Creators: name: Mueller, M.
name: Vekua, T.
name: Mikeska, H. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The isotropic S=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin ladder with additional four-spin ring exchange is studied perturbatively in the strong coupling regime with the help of cluster expansion technique, and by means of bosonization in the weak coupling limit. It is found that a sufficiently large strength of ring exchange leads to a second-order phase transition, and the shape of the boundary in the vicinity of the known exact transition point is obtained. The critical exponent for the gap is found to be $η\simeq1$, in agreement both with exact results available for the dimer line and with the bosonization analysis. The phase emerging for high values of the ring exchange is argued to be gapped and spontaneously dimerized. The results for the transition line from strong coupling and from weak coupling match with each other naturally.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, some minor changes in text and references
Manzonia Brusina 1870
Creators: name: Gofas, Serge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Rissoidae
Manzonia

description: Genus Manzonia Brusina, 1870
 Type species. Turbo costatus J. Adams, 1798, by original designation (5 Turbo crassus Kanmacher, 1798; non Turbo costatus von Salis Marschlins, 1793).
description: Published as part of Gofas, Serge, 2007, Rissoidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from northeast Atlantic seamounts, pp. 779-885 in Journal of Natural History 41 (13 - 16) on page 821, DOI: 10.1080/00222930701298085, http://zenodo.org/record/5229647
A fragmentation-based study of heavy quark production
Creators: name: Ridolfi, Giovanni
name: Ubiali, Maria
name: Zaro, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Processes involving heavy quarks are a crucial component of the LHC physics program, both by themselves and as backgrounds for Higgs physics and new physics searches. In this work, we critically reconsider the validity of the widely-adopted approximation in which heavy quarks are generated at the matrix-element level, with special emphasis on the impact of the collinear logarithms associated with final-state heavy quark and gluon splittings. Our study, based on a perturbative fragmentation-function approach, explicitly shows that neglecting the resummation of collinear logarithms may yield inaccurate predictions, in particular when observables exclusive in the heavy quark degrees of freedom are considered. Our findings motivate the use of schemes which encompass the resummation of final-state collinear logarithms.
description: 34 pages, 9 figures. v2: Minor revision suggested by JHEP implemented
MOESM14 of Mechanisms of different response to ionizing irradiation in isogenic head and neck cancer cell lines
Creators: name: Todorovic, Vesna
name: Prevc, Ajda
name: Zakelj, Martina
name: Savarin, Monika
name: Brozic, Andreja
name: Blaz Groselj
name: Primoz Strojan
name: Cemazar, Maja
name: Sersa, Gregor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 14: Figure S9. Functional analysis of DNA damage signalling and repair gene expression in irradiated isogenic cells. (a) Top 7 functions associated with the differentially expressed genes in 5 Gy-irradiated radioresistant FaDu-RR cells. (b) Interactions between the differentially expressed genes in 5 Gy-irradiated radioresistant FaDu-RR cells. (c) Top 7 functions associated with the differentially expressed genes in 5 Gy-irradiated radiosensitive 2A3 cells. (d) Interactions between the differentially expressed genes in 5 Gy-irradiated radiosensitive 2A3 cells. Functions of and interactions between the genes were visualized through GeneMANIA. Circles represent differentially expressed genes in comparison to 5 Gy-irradiated parental FaDu cells. Colours within the circle represent specific functions associated with the specific gene. The coloured links between the genes represent the type of interaction between the differentially expressed genes. (e) Schematic diagram of differentially expressed genes involved in specific pathways of DNA repair, cell cycle and programmed cell death in 5 Gy-irradiated radioresistant FaDu-RR (green box) and radiosensitive 2A3 cells (blue box). Genes in bold are differentially expressed in both radioresistant FaDu-RR and radiosensitive 2A3 cells. An upward pointing arrow indicates over-expression, a downward pointing arrow indicates under-expression of a specific gene. A schematic diagram is adapted from Reactome Pathway Database.
MOESM2 of Preeclampsia, gestational diabetes and later risk of cardiovascular disease: Women’s experiences and motivation for lifestyle changes explored in focus group interviews
Creators: name: Sandsæter, Heidi
name: Horn, Julie
name: Rich-Edwards, Janet
name: Haugdahl, Hege
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Questionnaire; English language version of the questionnaire used to obtain descriptive characteristics.
Rising Level of Public Exposure to Mobile Phones: Accumulation through Additivity and Reflectivity
Creators: name: Hondou, Tsuyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A dramatic development occurring in our daily life is the increasing use of mobile equipment including mobile phones and wireless access to the Internet. They enable us to access several types of information more easily than in the past. Simultaneously, the density of mobile users is rapidly increasing. When hundreds of mobile phones emit radiation, their total power is found to be comparable to that of a microwave oven or a satellite broadcasting station. Thus, the question arises: what is the public exposure level in an area with many sources of electromagnetic wave emission? We show that this level can reach the reference level for general public exposure (ICNIRP Guideline) in daily life. This is caused by the fundamental properties of electromagnetic field, namely, reflection and additivity. The level of exposure is found to be much higher than that estimated by the conventional framework of analysis that assumes that the level rapidly decreases with the inverse square distance between the source and the affected person. A simple formula for the exposure level is derived by applying energetics to the electromagnetic field. The formula reveals a potential risk of intensive exposure.
description: 5 pages, 1 fugure; to appear in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. Vol.71 No.2 in Feb 2002
Wilson-line Scalar as a Nambu-Goldstone Boson in Flux Compactifications and Higher-loop Corrections
Creators: name: Honda, Masaki
name: Shibasaki, Toshihide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a scalar zero mode originated from extradimensional components of a gauge field in a six-dimensional theory compactified on a magnetized torus. We confirm it is a Nambu-Goldstone boson of the translational symmetry on the torus which is breaking spontaneously due to magnetic flux. We also show explicitly it is massless up to the two-loop level. Moreover, we discuss full order contributions by considering the effective potential.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, version published in JHEP
A Rapid Appraisal of Institutions Supporting Somali Livestock Export
Creators: name: Mugunieri, Lawrence
name: Costagli, Riccardo
name: Osman, I O
name: Oyieke, S O
name: Jabbar, Mohammad A.
name: Negassa, Asfaw
name: Omore, Amos
name: Mugunieri, Lawrence
name: Costagli, Riccardo
name: Osman, I O
name: Oyieke, S O
name: Jabbar, Mohammad A.
name: Negassa, Asfaw
name: Omore, Amos
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Livestock
subject: export
subject: market service
subject: Somalia

description: This report presents finding of a rapid appraisal of institutions supporting livestock trade and marketing in Somalia. Institutions were conceptualised to encompass the organisations (formal and informal) as well as rules, procedures, and practices either formal or informal that govern the functioning of these oganisations. The appraisal identifi ed the key organisations supporting livestock trade and marketing in Somalia; evaluated the roles played by each organisation, identifi ed the rules and practices followed by these organisations in executing their functions and analysed the constraints they faced in carrying out their activities. The aim of the appraisal was to use the derived information to suggest interventions that would enable the organisations effectively perform their roles in improving livestock trade and marketing in Somalia. Emphasis was put on organisations involved in livestock marketing information flow, application of grades and standards in livestock products, and, livestock export promotion.
Molecular characterization and in vitro control measures of fruit rot disease of Sweet pepper
Creators: name: MRI Mallik
name: MM Sikder
name: MK Hossain
name: MB Billah
name: N Alam
name: MRI Mallik
name: MM Sikder
name: MK Hossain
name: MB Billah
name: N Alam
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Fusarium solani
subject: Culture media
subject: Bio-control agents
subject: Fungicides
subject: Bangladesh

description: Fruit rot disease of sweet pepper is one of the main fungal diseases causing huge economic losses to the grower. An experiment was conducted to find out the fungal pathogen associated with fruit rot disease of sweet pepper, obtained from experimental fields of Jahangirnagar University, Bangladesh. Fruit rot disease-causing fungus was isolated from infected fruits and identified using morphological characterization based on colony features, mycelia, conidia as well as molecular characterization based on internal transcribe spacer (ITS) region of the fungus. ITS sequence of our studied fungus MH368146.1 was genetically 99-100% similar to sequences of Fusarium solani in NCBI database. Typical fruit rot symptoms were reproduced by artificial inoculations of the isolated fungus. The mycelial growth of this fungus was evaluated on ten different solid culture media i.e., Potato Dextrose Agar, Yeast Extract Agar, Honey Peptone Agar, Hansen’s Medium, Sabouraud’s Glucose Agar, Kauffman’s Agar, Potato Sucrose Agar, Richard’s Agar and Carrot Agar. Fungus grew well on all tested solid culture media. Several bio-control agents and two commercial fungicides were evaluated against isolated fungus under in vitro condition, in which the highest percent inhibition of radial growth of the fungus was determined as 64.75% due to Trichoderma reesei isolate 2, and 60.63% by Tilt 250 EC (500 ppm) at 7 days post-incubation. Therefore, T. reesei was found as the most suitable to control the growth of F. solani under laboratory conditions. However, further pot and field trials needed to be confirmed the bio-control potential of it.
Testing the circumstellar disk hypothesis: A search for H2 outflow signatures from massive YSOs with linearly distributed methanol masers
Creators: name: De Buizer, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of a survey searching for outflows using near-infrared imaging is presented. Targets were chosen from a compiled list of massive young stellar objects (YSOs) associated with methanol masers in linear distributions. Presently, it is a widely held belief that these methanol masers are found in (and delineate) circumstellar accretion disks around massive stars. If this scenario is correct, one way to test the disk hypothesis is to search for outflows perpendicular to the methanol maser distributions. The main objective of the survey was to obtain wide-field near-infrared images of the sites of linearly distributed methanol masers using a narrow-band 2.12 micron filter. This filter is centered on the H2 v=1-0 S(1) line; a shock diagnostic that has been shown to successfully trace CO outflows from young stellar objects. Twenty-eight sources in total were imaged of which eighteen sources display H2 emission. Of these, only TWO sources showed emission found to be dominantly perpendicular to the methanol maser distribution. Surprisingly, the H2 emission in these fields is not distributed randomly, but instead the majority of sources are found to have H2 emission dominantly PARALLEL to their distribution of methanol masers. These results seriously question the hypothesis that methanol masers exist in circumstellar disks. The possibility that linearly distributed methanol masers are instead directly associated with outflows is discussed.
description: 26 pages, 26 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Pre-prints with higher quality figures can be found at http://www.ctio.noao.edu/~debuizer/
MOESM1 of Mechanisms of different response to ionizing irradiation in isogenic head and neck cancer cell lines
Creators: name: Todorovic, Vesna
name: Prevc, Ajda
name: Zakelj, Martina
name: Savarin, Monika
name: Brozic, Andreja
name: Blaz Groselj
name: Primoz Strojan
name: Cemazar, Maja
name: Sersa, Gregor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Final report of laboratory examination.
DNA sequence from the unzipping force? : one mutation problem
Creators: name: Bhattacharjee, Somendra M.
name: Marenduzzo, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The possibility of detecting mutations in a DNA from force measurements (as a first step towards sequence analysis) is discussed theoretically based on exact calculations. The force signal is associated with the domain wall separating the zipped from the unzipped regions. We propose a comparison method (``differential force microscope'') to detect mutations. Two lattice models are treated as specific examples.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures. Revised version with minor changes. Paragraph with discussion on experiments added. Accepted for publication in J. Phys. A as a Letter to the Editor
MRI Brain Tumor Segmentation using Random Forests and Fully Convolutional Networks
Creators: name: Soltaninejad, Mohammadreza
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Lambrou, Tryphon
name: Yang, Guang
name: Allinson, Nigel
name: Ye, Xujiong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a novel learning based method for automated segmentation of brain tumor in multimodal MRI images, which incorporates two sets of machine -learned and hand crafted features. Fully convolutional networks (FCN) forms the machine learned features and texton based features are considered as hand-crafted features. Random forest (RF) is used to classify the MRI image voxels into normal brain tissues and different parts of tumors, i.e. edema, necrosis and enhancing tumor. The method was evaluated on BRATS 2017 challenge dataset. The results show that the proposed method provides promising segmentations. The mean Dice overlap measure for automatic brain tumor segmentation against ground truth is 0.86, 0.78 and 0.66 for whole tumor, core and enhancing tumor, respectively.
description: Published in the pre-conference proceeding of "2017 International MICCAI BraTS Challenge"
Additional file 2 of Development of a novel combined nomogram model integrating deep learning-pathomics, radiomics and immunoscore to predict postoperative outcome of colorectal cancer lung metastasis patients
Creators: name: Wang, Renjie
name: Dai, Weixing
name: Gong, Jing
name: Huang, Mingzhu
name: Hu, Tingdan
name: Li, Hang
name: Lin, Kailin
name: Tan, Cong
name: Hu, Hong
name: Tong, Tong
name: Cai, Guoxiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2 . Supplementary Figures. Figure S1. Kaplan-Meier survival curves depicting OS (a) and DFS (b) according to pathomics subtypes. Significant difference in survival of patients was observed between high and low pathomics score. Figure S2. Boxplots of the selected imaging features in radiomics model. (a) shows the features selected in DFS prediction model, (b) shows the features selected in OS prediction mode. Figure S3. Kaplan–Meier survival curve of 103 CRC patients with lung metastasis for estimating DFS (a) and OS (b) according to radiomic subtypes. The low and high radiomic score are the patients with prediction scores ≤50% and >50% respectively. Figure S4. Percentile distribution of Immunoscore in CRC patients with lung metastasis. Figure S5. Kaplan-Meier survival curves depicting OS (a) and DFS (b) according to Immunoscore. Significant difference in survival of patients was observed between high and low immune score. Figure S6. Comparison of pathomics/radiomics score of OS (a, c) and DFS (b, d) prediction model between patients in low and high immune score group. Distribution of pathomics/radiomics score of OS (d, f) and DFS (e, g) prediction model and immune status.
Gofasia Bouchet and Waren 1993
Creators: name: Gofas, Serge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Rissoidae
Gofasia

description: Genus Gofasia Bouchet and Warén, 1993
 Type species. Gofasia galiciae Bouchet and Warén, 1993, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Gofas, Serge, 2007, Rissoidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from northeast Atlantic seamounts, pp. 779-885 in Journal of Natural History 41 (13 - 16) on page 831, DOI: 10.1080/00222930701298085, http://zenodo.org/record/5229647
Приоритетные направления финансовой политики в Чеченской республике
Creators: name: Межиева Хава Ахмедовна
name: Арсаева Индира Лечиевна
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: финансы
финансовая система
финансовая политика
дотации
социальные программы поддержки
инвестиции

description: В статье рассмотрены приоритетные направления реализации финансовой политики в Чеченской Республике, основной задачей которой выступает не просто обеспечение поступательного развития экономики, а ее стремительный переход на достаточно новый уровень, который можно достигнуть на основе полной реализации социальных программ и привлечения инвестиционных потоков, с целью увеличения внебюджетных средств региона.
Анализ системы тарифных льгот и преференций в условиях функционирования ЕАЭС
Creators: name: Ласый Э.В.
name: Григорьев Е.С.
name: Гусакова А.А.
name: Ахмедзянов Р.Р.
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: тарифная льгота
тарифная преференция
категория товара
Евразийский экономический союз

description: В настоящее время таможенные льготы и преференции являются важным финансовым механизмом, позволяющим повышать устойчивость экономических отношений и привлекать иностранные инвестиции в отечественную экономику. В статье рассмотрены условия применения тарифных льгот и преференций в рамках функционирования Евразийского экономического союза, а также проанализированы основные категории товаров, по котором предоставлялись льготы по уплате таможенных платежей, и динамика применения и отказов в предоставлении преференций.
IL23p19 therapies for moderately-to-severely active ulcerative colitis
Creators: name: Ahmed, Newaz Shubidito
name: Ma, Christopher
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic, relapsing and remitting, inflammatory bowel disease. Monoclonal antibodies targeting interleukin (IL)-23p19 have been developed to treat chronic inflammatory diseases mediated by aberrant IL23/Th17 responses, including psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and Crohn’s disease. More recently, these agents have been evaluated for the treatment of moderately-to-severely active UC. In this review, we summarize and discuss phase 2 and pivotal phase 3 clinical trials informing the efficacy and safety of mirikizumab (AMAC, LUCENT, and SHINE), risankizumab (INSPIRE, COMMAND), and guselkumab (QUASAR, VEGA). The literature search included original research publications, secondary publications, and preliminary data from conference abstracts presented at international gastroenterology meetings from the past 5 years. The approval of IL23p19 antagonists expands the armamentarium of effective and safe therapies for patients living with moderately-to-severely active UC. These agents demonstrate potent efficacy for both inducing and maintaining symptomatic and objective disease endpoints, including endoscopic, histologic, and biomarker remission. These well-tolerated agents are effective in both advanced treatment-naïve and experienced patients. Accordingly, IL23p19 antagonists have the potential to be used in a diverse population of patients with UC, and as potential platform therapies for future combinations with other targeted immunomodulatory agents.
CA-SBA-928: Archaeological site record for CA-SBA-928
Creators: name: Kekich, Jessica
Year: 1972
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory

description: This document is the archaeological site record for CA-SBA-928.
A Bragg glass phase in the vortex lattice of a type II superconductor
Creators: name: Klein, T.
name: Joumard, I.
name: Blanchard, S.
name: Marcus, J.
name: Cubitt, R.
name: Giamarchi, T.
name: Doussal, P. Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although crystals are usually quite stable, they are sensitive to a disordered environment: even an infinitesimal amount of impurities can lead to the destruction of the crystalline order. The resulting state of matter has been a longstanding puzzle. Until recently it was believed to be an amorphous state in which the crystal would break into crystallites. But a different theory predicts the existence of a novel phase of matter: the so-called Bragg glass, which is a glass and yet nearly as ordered as a perfect crystal. The lattice of vortices that can contain magnetic flux in type II superconductors provide a good system to investigate these ideas. Here we show that neutron diffraction data of the vortex lattice in type II superconductors provides unambiguous evidence for a weak, power-law decay of the crystalline order characteristic of a Bragg glass. The theory also predicts accurately the electrical transport properties of superconductors; it naturally explains the observed phase transition and the dramatic jumps in the critical current associated with the melting of the Bragg glass. Moreover the model explains experiments as diverse as X-ray scattering in disordered liquid crystals and conductivity of electronic crystals.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures