cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: The Effect of Evapotranspiration on the Groundwater Dome and Past Drought Conditions at Cape Henry, Virginia
Creators: name: Shoup, Bryce Omar
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: First Landing State Park, located in Virginia Beach, is a cuspate foreland developed from a succession of erosional and progradational events forming a series of dunes and interdunal swales. Low-lying swales dominate the southern portion of the park forming many wetlands, but the northern portion of the park has fewer wetlands. An asymmetric groundwater dome has been observed on Cape Henry, cresting north of the geographic center of the cuspate foreland. The purpose of this study was to determine if the wetlands that dominate the southern portion of the park are the major driver of the asymmetric groundwater dome and to determine if historic drought conditions have been dry enough to desiccate the wetlands within the park.

Using the White Method, the actual evapotranspiration (AET) rates were calculated for the two major vegetation groups, namely ponded wetlands and upland dunes, located on Cape Henry. A higher evapotranspiration (ET) rate was calculated for the wetland setting. A finite difference groundwater flow model called Wetbud was used to determine if the difference in evapotranspiration rates was large enough to shift the groundwater dome. Crop coefficients (Kc) were estimated using the AET rates calculated by the White’s Method and the potential evapotranspiration (PET) rates calculated by the Penman-Monteith method. These coefficients and ET rates were input into the Advanced (i.e., MODFLOW-based) model constructed in Wetbud. The modeling results suggest that the difference in ET between the two vegetation groups plays an important role in the formation of the asymmetric groundwater dome. However, because the White’s Method may underpredict the water loss from the wetlands, the ET differences may not be the only driver. Other factors could include lateral surface flow between the wetlands and surface runoff, both of which have not been accounted for in the model. Effective Monthly Recharge (Wem), a method to construct synthetic hydrographs, was used with a historic temperature record (1896-2018) from Cape Henry to infer the length and frequency of droughts at Cape Henry. Results from Wem indicate that seasonal droughts occur frequently at Cape Henry along with less frequent multiyear drought periods.
LT^2C^2: A language of thought with Turing-computable Kolmogorov complexity
Creators: name: Romano, Sergio
name: Sigman, Mariano
name: Figueira, Santiago
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we present a theoretical effort to connect the theory of program size to psychology by implementing a concrete language of thought with Turing-computable Kolmogorov complexity (LT^2C^2) satisfying the following requirements: 1) to be simple enough so that the complexity of any given finite binary sequence can be computed, 2) to be based on tangible operations of human reasoning (printing, repeating,...), 3) to be sufficiently powerful to generate all possible sequences but not too powerful as to identify regularities which would be invisible to humans. We first formalize LT^2C^2, giving its syntax and semantics and defining an adequate notion of program size. Our setting leads to a Kolmogorov complexity function relative to LT^2C^2 which is computable in polynomial time, and it also induces a prediction algorithm in the spirit of Solomonoff's inductive inference theory. We then prove the efficacy of this language by investigating regularities in strings produced by participants attempting to generate random strings. Participants had a profound understanding of randomness and hence avoided typical misconceptions such as exaggerating the number of alternations. We reasoned that remaining regularities would express the algorithmic nature of human thoughts, revealed in the form of specific patterns. Kolmogorov complexity relative to LT^2C^2 passed three expected tests examined here: 1) human sequences were less complex than control PRNG sequences, 2) human sequences were not stationary, showing decreasing values of complexity resulting from fatigue, 3) each individual showed traces of algorithmic stability since fitting of partial sequences was more effective to predict subsequent sequences than average fits. This work extends on previous efforts to combine notions of Kolmogorov complexity theory and algorithmic information theory to psychology, by explicitly ...
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
title: Exil und Rückkehr. Zu Will Lammerts Figurenentwürfen für das Mahnmal im ehemaligen Frauenkonzentrationslager Ravensbrück, 1957
Creators: name: Peters, Ursula
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Nr. 40 (2014): KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Jahr: 2004
title: Bilder am Kachelofen. Ofenkacheln zwischen Dekor, Bekenntnis und Repräsentation
Creators: name: Kammel, Frank Matthias
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Nr. 41 (2014): KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Jahr: 2004
title: Автобиографический нарратив о сиротстве: ключевые категории и структуры
Creators: name: Галушина, Н. С.
Publisher: name: Реноме
Year: 2019

description: При анализе интервью с молодыми людьми, имеющими опыт сиротства, выявлен особый тип нарративной стратегии представления своей жизни — биография как преодоление. Сиротство репрезентируется через имплицитные повествованию категории, в первую очередь «бессубъектности», которая предстает как неспособность принимать самостоятельные решения, отсутствие понимания происходящего, отсутствие или неполнота права собственности и распоряжения личным имуществом и т. д. Помимо этого повествования фиксируют категорию «бездомности» и сложно структурированную в сознании респондентов категорию «родства». Преодоление трактуется как приобретение субъектности через получение профессионального образования, обретение собственного дома, «примирение» (часто мнимое) с кровными родителями. Особенную роль в силу возраста и социальной ситуации респондентов играет начало профессиональной деятельности, которое отчасти и задает выбор названной стратегии.
Ключевые слова: нарратив, биографическая работа, преодоление, сиротство, бессубъектность, родство, бездомность, травма.
Nanoencapsulation of plant-derived bioactive compounds as anti-tumor therapy in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Muñoz, Francisco José Quiñonero
name: Mesas, Cristina
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell and Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer Biology
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Biology
subject: bioactive compounds
subject: antitumoral
subject: nanoparticles
subject: systematic review
subject: natural extracts
subject: colorectal cancer

description: Colon cancer is the third most frequent neoplasm and the second most lethal worldwide. Despite screening for early diagnosis and advances in treatment, there is still a need for new therapies to improve the prognosis of this tumor. The aim of this systematic review will be to analyze all published articles studying the possible benefits that the use of natural extracts in nanoparticles (NPs) can offer on different colon cancer tumor lines in vitro.
Using Geoelectrons to Search for Velocity-Dependent Spin-Spin Interactions
Creators: name: Hunter, L. R.
name: Ang, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the recently developed model of the electron spins within the Earth to investigate all of the six possible long-range velocity-dependent spin-spin interactions associated with the exchange of an intermediate vector boson. Several laboratory experiments have established upper limits on the energy associated with various fermion-spin orientations relative to the Earth. We combine the results from three of these experiments with the geoelectron-spin model to obtain bounds on the velocity-dependent interactions that couple electron spin to the spins of electrons, neutrons and protons. Five of the six possible potentials investigated were previously unbounded. The bound achieved on V8 is about 30 orders of magnitude more restrictive in the long-range limit than the only previously established constraint.
title: «Чайлдфри»: рациональный выбор или поведенческая миопия?
Creators: name: Ширяева, Я. Д.
name: Заостровцев, А. П.
Publisher: name: Реноме
Year: 2019

description: В статье рассматриваются экономические основы сознательного отказа от рождения и воспитания детей. Анализируются как классические, так и более современные воззрения. Авторы показывают, что мотивы к снижению рождаемости имеют тенденцию к усилению. Дети в большей степени начинают рассматриваться как своеобразный налог ради общественного блага, от которого стоит уклониться. Об этом свидетельствуют щедрое субсидирование детей в государствах благосостояния. В то же время самоудовлетворение от детей продолжает оставаться достаточно сильным мотивом, который парадоксальным образом тормозит рост числа чайлдфри. В России движение чайлдфри получило определенное развитие. Однако убежденных приверженцев этой модели поведения немного: у мужчин оно несколько превышает 2%, у женщин превосходит 4%. Маргинальность явления не означает его всеобщего общественного неодобрения: довольно большой процент относится к нему с пониманием. Чайлдфри преобладают в мегаполисах, что подтверждает вывод экономистов об отрицательной зависимости рождаемости от величины упущенных доходов и карьерных возможностей. Склонность к чайлдфри определяется также пропорционально количеству лет проживания в мегаполисе. Жители крупных городов чаще, чем в поселениях других типов полагают, что человек может быть счастлив и без детей.
Ключевые слова: чайлдфри, экономический подход к рождаемости, поведенческая экономика, рациональный выбор, дети как общественное благо, дети как налог, чайлдфри в России, чайлдфри и мегаполисы, отношение к чайлдфри.
Promoting Nutrition Security in Diverse Low-Income Communities: Methods to Comprehensively Assess Food Access
Creators: name: Pangalangan, Julia
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nutrition
subject: Food security
subject: Nutrition security
subject: Community-engaged
subject: Geographic information systems
subject: Citizen science

description: It is well understood that what we eat is intimately connected with our health. Traditional health promotion strategies rely heavily on individual behavioral interventions, but not all individuals have equitable access to the nutritious foods needed to live a healthy and disease-free life. Moreover, quantifying and addressing food access is difficult because of the multitude of complex factors involved. In response to this challenge, this study evaluates how a mixed multi-method approach of characterizing the food environment 1) addresses the conceptual definitions of food access; and 2) identifies assets and areas for community activation to increase access to nutritious foods. In particular, a food environment map using geographic information systems (GIS) will be discussed as a method to assess food access surrounding four independently owned mid-sized grocers and corner stores in San Jose, California. The GIS food environment map in this study is a supplemental piece of a larger project with the Our Voice initiative and The Food Trust which utilizes citizen science to promote nutrition security in the community. The map revealed a high prevalence of food outlets with processed food options as compared to food outlets with fresh produce options. It also revealed there were numerous opportunities to obtain food that were not acknowledged by the USDA Food Access Research Atlas. An accurate understanding of food access in the local environment, inclusive of community member insights, essential for developing and implementing solutions (interventions, policies, programs) to promote nutrition security in a community.
title: Carl Maria von Webers Totenmaske und das Hermannsdenkmal im Teutoburger Wald. „Letztes Bildnis“ eines Musikgenies und Ikone der deutschen Nationalbewegung
Creators: name: Peters, Ursula
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Nr. 42 (2014): KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Jahr: 2004
title: Eine Korrespondenz-Schatulle im Wiener Secessionsstil. Aus dem Sortiment der Firma „Zum Stock im Eisen“, gegründet von Samuel Nathan Chiger
Creators: name: Peters, Ursula
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Nr. 44 (2015): KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Jahr: 2004
title: Das Ulmer Münster in Ludwigsburg. Entdeckungen bei der Instandsetzung eines Bürgerhauses aus dem 19. Jahrhundert
Creators: name: Preßler, Karsten
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 44, Nr. 1 (2015), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
$^{75}$As NMR study of overdoped CeFeAsO$_{0.8}$F$_{0.2}$
Creators: name: Rybicki, Damian
name: Meissner, Thomas
name: Williams, Grant V. M.
name: Chong, Shen
name: Lux, Marc
name: Haase, Jürgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results from a $^{75}$As NMR study on the overdoped iron pnictide superconductor, CeFeAsO$_{0.8}$F$_{0.2}$. Two peaks are observed in the NMR spectra for temperatures as high as 100 K, which is above the superconducting transition temperature of 39 K and hence they cannot be attributed to the effect of vortices in the superconducting state as previously suggested [A. Ghoshray, et al., Phys. Rev. B 79, 144512 (2009)]. The temperature dependence of the $^{75}$As NMR shifts for the two peaks is consistent with hyperfine coupling from magnetic Ce to As and with different Curie-Weiss temperatures. The appearance of two Curie-Weiss temperatures where one is near zero and the other is $\sim$-18 K suggests that the two peaks arise from ordered and disordered regions where the disorder could be due to regions with significant fluorine site disorder and/or clusters of oxygen vacancies. Similar to some other studies on ReFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ (Re is a rare earth) we find that there are more than one $^{75}$As spin-lattice and spin-spin relaxation rates that can be attributed to ordered and disordered regions in the ReO layer and suggests that inhomogeneity is a common feature in the ReFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ superconductors.
Red Supergiants in the Local Group
Creators: name: Levesque, Emily M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxies in the Local Group span a factor of 15 in metallicity, ranging from the super-solar M31 to the Wolf-Lundmark-Melotte (WLM) galaxy, which is the lowest-metallicity (0.1xZsun) Local Group galaxy currently forming stars. Studies of massive star populations across this broad range of environments have revealed important metallicity-dependent evolutionary trends, allowing us to test the accuracy of stellar evolutionary tracks at these metallicities for the first time. The RSG population is particularly valuable as a key mass-losing phase of moderately massive stars and a source of core-collapse supernova progenitors. By reviewing recent work on the RSG populations in the Local Group, we are able to quantify limits on these stars' effective temperatures and masses and probe the relationship between RSG mass loss behaviors and host environments. Extragalactic surveys of RSGs have also revealed several unusual RSGs that display signs of unusual spectral variability and dust production, traits that may potentially also correlate with the stars' host environments. I will present some of the latest work that has progressed our understanding of RSGs in the Local Group, and consider the many new questions posed by our ever-evolving picture of these stars.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure; to appear in proceedings of the Betelgeuse 2012 Workshop
Measurement of line widths and permanent electric dipole moment change of the Ce 4f-5d transition in Y_2SiO_5 for a qubit readout scheme in rare-earth ion based quantum computing
Creators: name: Yan, Ying
name: Karlsson, Jenny
name: Rippe, Lars
name: Walther, Andreas
name: Serrano, Diana
name: Lindgren, David
name: Pistol, Mats-erik
name: Kroll, Stefan
name: Goldner, Philippe
name: Zheng, Lihe
name: Xu, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work the inhomogeneous (zero-phonon line) and homogeneous line widths, and one projection of the permanent electric dipole moment change for the Ce 4f-5d transition in Y_2SiO_5 were measured in order to investigate the possibility for using Ce as a sensor to detect the hyperfine state of a spatially close-lying Pr or Eu ion. The experiments were carried out on Ce doped or Ce-Pr co-doped single Y_2SiO_5 crystals. The homogeneous line width was measured to be about 3 MHz, which is essentially limited by the excited state lifetime. Based on the line width measurements, the oscillator strength, absorption cross section and saturation intensity were calculated to be about 9*10^-7, 5*10^-19 m^2 and 1*10^7 W/m^2, respectively. One projection of the difference in permanent dipole moment, Delt_miu_Ce, between the ground and excited states of the Ce ion was measured as 6.3 * 10^-30 C*m, which is about 26 times as large as that of Pr ions. The measurements done on Ce ions indicate that the Ce ion is a promising candidate to be used as a probe to read out a single qubit ion state for the quantum computing using rare-earth ions.
description: 9 figures, 8 pages
Coupled systems of fractional equations related to sound propagation: analysis and discussion
Creators: name: Garra, Roberto
name: Polito, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this note we analyse the propagation of a small density perturbation in a one-dimensional compressible fluid by means of fractional calculus modelling, replacing thus the ordinary time derivative with the Caputo fractional derivative in the constitutive equations. By doing so, we embrace a vast phenomenology, including subdiffusive, superdiffusive and also memoryless processes like classical diffusions. From a mathematical point of view, we study systems of coupled fractional equations, leading to fractional diffusion equations or to equations with sequential fractional derivatives. In this framework we also propose a method to solve partial differential equations with sequential fractional derivatives by analysing the corresponding coupled system of equations.
On Comparison between Evolutionary Programming Network-based Learning and Novel Evolution Strategy Algorithm-based Learning
Creators: name: Azad, M. A. Khayer
name: Islam, Md. Shafiqul
name: Hashem, M. M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents two different evolutionary systems - Evolutionary Programming Network (EPNet) and Novel Evolutions Strategy (NES) Algorithm. EPNet does both training and architecture evolution simultaneously, whereas NES does a fixed network and only trains the network. Five mutation operators proposed in EPNet to reflect the emphasis on evolving ANNs behaviors. Close behavioral links between parents and their offspring are maintained by various mutations, such as partial training and node splitting. On the other hand, NES uses two new genetic operators - subpopulation-based max-mean arithmetical crossover and time-variant mutation. The above-mentioned two algorithms have been tested on a number of benchmark problems, such as the medical diagnosis problems (breast cancer, diabetes, and heart disease). The results and the comparison between them are also presented in this paper.
title: An edition of the Alphonsine Gospels
title: Bible. Gospels. Spanish, Old (to 1500). Escorial. Real Biblioteca. Manuscript. I.I.6. I.I.2. 1931.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Smith, Ruby Cumby
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1931
Subjects: subject: Alphonsine Gospels
subject: Old Spanish Gospels
subject: Old Spanish Gospel manuscripts
subject: Old Spanish Gospel transcription
subject: Manuscript I.I.6
subject: Manuscript I.I.2
subject: Escorial Gospels
subject: Escorial Spanish manuscripts
subject: Old Spanish Bible transcription
subject: Old Spanish Bible manuscripts
subject: Old Spanish Gospel language
subject: Old Spanish Gospel style
subject: Latin Vulgate
subject: Medieval Spanish Gospels
subject: Bible--Gospels--Spanish, Old (to 1500)--Manuscripts
subject: Bible--Gospels--Spanish, Old (to 1500)--Manuscripts--Language, style
subject: Bible--Gospels--Latin--Vulgate

description: The purpose of this thesis is to present an edition of the Gospels contained in two heretofore unpublished Spanish manuscripts of the Escorial, called respectively I.I.6 and I.I.2. These Gospels, which I have named the Alphonsine Gospels because they date from the reign of Alphonso the Wise (1252-1284), have been faithfully reproduced, and have been compared not only with each other, but also with the Latin Vulgate. In addition, a Vocabulary of the archaic words found in them has been prepared, and a study of Syntax, based principally on the Gospel of Matthew, has been made. Since beginning my work, I have learned that the distinguished Spanish scholars, Sres. Americo Castro, Agustin Millares Carlo, and Angel J. Battistessa, are preparing a complete edition of the Mediaeval Spanish Bible, which in addition to two other manuscripts of the period of Alphonso, will contain the whole of the manuscript of which the basis of my study is a part. Indeed, Volume I of their work, comprising the Pentateuch, has already been published (under date of 1927) by the Biblioteca del Institute de Filologia, Facultad de Filosofia y Letras, de Buenos Aires, and I am looking forward with interest to receiving notice of their work in the New Testament
title: The Late Bronze Age wagon-grave of Königsbronn (Lkr. Heidenheim)
Creators: name: Pankau, Claudia
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: In diesem Artikel werden die Funde aus dem bereits 1971 entdeckten, spätbronzezeitlichen Wagengrab von Königsbronn (Lkr. Heidenheim) erstmals vollständig vorgelegt und ausgewertet. Ob es sich tatsächlich um mein Grab, und nicht eher um ein Grabdepot, gehandelt hat, lässt sich nicht mehr eindeutig feststellen, da die Funde zufällig im Rahmen einer Baumaßnahme zutage traten. Der Befund wurde dabei weitgehend zerstört, Leichenbrand oder Knochen sind von der Fundstelle nicht bekannt geworden. Der Fundkomplex besteht aus rund 70 Bronzeobjekten und 13 Scherben von Gefäßkeramik, deren typochronologische Auswertung eine klare Datierung in ein frühes Bz D ergibt. Die Mehrzahl der Bronzeobjekte lässt sich als Beschlagteile eines pferdegezogenen Prunkwagens der Hart an der Alz-Gruppe ansprechen. Hinzu kommen als Bestandteile des Pferdegeschirrs je zwei Stangenknebel und zwei Trensenmundstücke sowie fünf Phaleren. Die übrigen Objekte sind der Bewaffnung (Lanze, vermutlich auch ein Dolch) und der Tracht zuzuordnen, außerdem ist ein kleines, quaderförmiges Gewicht hervorzuheben. Einige Bestandteile der Tracht lassen sich der weiblichen mSphäre zuordnen und deuten damit auf eine Doppelbestattung hin.
description: In this paper the finds from the Late Bronze Age wagon-grave of Königsbronn (Landkreis Heidenheim), which was discovered as early as 1971, are for the first time presented in their entirety and evaluated. Whether it is actually a grave and not a funerary deposit, cannot be stated with certainty, since the finds came to light by chance during building work. The context was mostly destroyed and cremated remains or bones are unknown from the site. The inventory consists of about 70 bronze objects and 13 potsherds, whose typo-chronological analysis provides a secure dating to the early Bronze Age D. The majority of the bronze objects can be identified as accessories of a horse-drawn decorative cart of the Hart an der Alz Group. Moreover, there are two each of curl-bits and bit mouthpieces, as well as five phalerae as parts of the horse equipment. The remaining objects belong to weaponry (lance, perhaps a dagger, too) and costume, as well as a small, block-like weight. Several costume parts can be attributed to the female realm and thus point to a double burial.
Analytic solutions of fractional differential equations by operational methods
Creators: name: Garra, Roberto
name: Polito, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We describe a general operational method that can be used in the analysis of fractional initial and boundary value problems with additional analytic conditions. As an example, we derive analytic solutions of some fractional generalisation of differential equations of mathematical physics. Fractionality is obtained by substituting the ordinary integer-order derivative with the Caputo fractional derivative. Furthermore, operational relations between ordinary and fractional differentiation are shown and discussed in detail. Finally, a last example concerns the application of the method to the study of a fractional Poisson process.
Growth Kinetics of the Homogeneously Nucleated Water Droplets: Simulation Results
Creators: name: Mokshin, Anatolii V.
name: Galimzyanov, Bulat N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The growth of homogeneously nucleated droplets in water vapor at the fixed temperatures T=273, 283, 293, 303, 313, 323, 333, 343, 353, 363 and 373 K (the pressure $p=1$ atm.) is investigated on the basis of the coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation data with the mW-model. The treatment of simulation results is performed by means of the statistical method within the mean-first-passage-time approach, where the reaction coordinate is associated with the largest droplet size. It is found that the water droplet growth is characterized by the next features: (i) the rescaled growth law is unified at all the considered temperatures and (ii) the droplet growth evolves with acceleration and follows the power law.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
α-concave functions and a functional extension of mixed volumes
Creators: name: Milman, Vitali
name: Rotem, Liran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Mixed volumes, which are the polarization of volume with respect to the Minkowski addition, are fundamental objects in convexity. In this note we announce the construction of mixed integrals, which are functional analogs of mixed volumes. We build a natural addition operation + on the class of quasi-concave functions, such that every class of α-concave functions is closed under +. We then define the mixed integrals, which are the polarization of the integral with respect to +. We proceed to discuss the extension of various classic inequalities to the functional setting. For general quasi-concave functions, this is done by restating those results in the language of rearrangement inequalities. Restricting ourselves to α-concave functions, we state a generalization of the Alexandrov inequalities in their more familiar form.
Outcomes of using cerebral protection devices during Transcatheter aortic valve replacement
Creators: name: Basit, Jawad
name: Fatima, Maurish
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: cardiology

description: Stroke is one of the main complications of TAVR. It affects a lot of patients undergoing this procedure and is due to dislodging of vascular debris during the procedure and has been associated with poorer outcomes. Cerebral embolic protection devices can hypothetically protect against stroke by capturing the dislodged vascular material. However, there is no updated evidence that these devices actually improve clinical outcomes. We plan to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to find a pooled statistical evidence whether Cerebral embolic protection devices are efficacious in preventing stroke or not.
From Many, One: Genetic Control of Prolificacy during Maize Domestication
Creators: name: Wills, David M.
name: Whipple, Clinton
name: Takuno, Shohei
name: Kursel, Lisa E.
name: Shannon, Laura M.
name: Ross-Ibarra, Jeffrey
name: Doebley, John F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A reduction in number and an increase in size of inflorescences is a common aspect of plant domestication. When maize was domesticated from teosinte, the number and arrangement of ears changed dramatically. Teosinte has long lateral branches that bear multiple small ears at their nodes and tassels at their tips. Maize has much shorter lateral branches that are tipped by a single large ear with no additional ears at the branch nodes. To investigate the genetic basis of this difference in prolificacy (the number of ears on a plant), we performed a genome-wide QTL scan. A large effect QTL for prolificacy (prol1.1) was detected on the short arm of chromosome one in a location that has previously been shown to influence multiple domestication traits. We fine-mapped prol1.1 to a 2.7 kb interval or causative region upstream of the grassy tillers1 gene, which encodes a homeodomain leucine zipper transcription factor. Tissue in situ hybridizations reveal that the maize allele of prol1.1 is associated with up-regulation of gt1 expression in the nodal plexus. Given that maize does not initiate secondary ear buds, the expression of gt1 in the nodal plexus in maize may suppress their initiation. Population genetic analyses indicate positive selection on the maize allele of prol1.1, causing a partial sweep that fixed the maize allele throughout most of domesticated maize. This work shows how a subtle cis-regulatory change in tissue specific gene expression altered plant architecture in a way that improved the harvestability of maize.
3-D nonlinear force-free field reconstruction of solar active region 11158 by direct boundary integral equation
Creators: name: Wang, Rui
name: Yan, Yihua
name: Tan, Baolin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A 3-D coronal magnetic field is reconstructed for NOAA 11158 on Feb 14, 2011. A GPU-accelerated direct boundary integral equation (DBIE) method is implemented. This is about 1000 times faster than the original DBIE used on solar NLFFF modeling. Using the SDO/HMI vector magnetogram as the bottom boundary condition, the reconstructed magnetic field lines are compared with the projected EUV loop structures from different views three-dimensionally by SDO/AIA and STEREO A/B spacecraft simultaneously for the first time. They show very good agreement so that the topological configurations of the magnetic fields can be analyzed, thus its role in the flare process of the active region can be better understood. A quantitative comparison with some stereoscopically reconstructed coronal loops shows that the present averaged misalignment angles are at the same order as the state-of-the-art results obtained with reconstructed coronal loops as prescribed conditions and better than other NLFFF methods. It is found that the observed coronal loop structures can be grouped into bundles of closed and open loops with some central bright coronal loops around the polarity inversion line (PIL). The reconstructed highly-shearing magnetic field lines agree very well with the low-lying S-shaped filament channel along PIL. They are in a pivot position to all other surrounding coronal structures, and a group of electric current lines co-aligned with the central bright EUV loops overlying the filament channel is also obtained. This central lower-lying magnetic field loop system must have played a key role in powering the flare. It should be noted that while a strand-like coronal feature along PIL may be related to the filament, one cannot simply attribute all the coronal bright features along PIL to manifestation of the filament without any stereoscopically information. It shows that DBIE is rigorous and effective.
description: Solar Physics, accepted
A content analysis of Vietnam online news about a pentavaent vaccine in the EPI
Creators: name: Nguyen, Ha
name: Nguyen, Chi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: online press
vaccine media

description: This includes two files: -One dataset includes details about the online newspaper articles about Quinvaxem, a 5-in-1 vaccine used in Expanded Programme on Immunization in Vietnam. It includes the names of articles, publication dates and original webpages which the author retrieved the articles from. - The coding framework used for categorizing articles. This was built based on codebooks used in previous studies about vaccine media analysis. It was piloted and tested for interrater reliability.
description: Microsoft Excel, Microsoft WordFunding provided by: Wellcome
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100004440
Award Number:
description: 1. Media article list: We performed a search using Google Engine to screen Vietnamese online articles about Quinvaxem- a 5-in-1 vaccine used in the Expanded Programme on Immunization in Vietnam in 4 periods: June 2010–December 2012 December 2012–June 2013 June 2013–December 2013 December 2017–May 2018 We used the following keywords in Vietnamese: Quinvaxem, 5-in-1 vaccine, Hib vaccine. We only included news articles on news websites with a minimum of 100 words about Quinvaxem. 2. Coding frameworks: The coding framework was built based on codebooks used in previous studies about vaccine media analysis. It was piloted and tested for interrater reliability.
title: Flange-hilted swords of type Naue II with pommel-tang and the foreign relations of the Mycenaean warrior elite in the post-Palatial Period
Creators: name: Pabst, Sabine
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: In dem Beitrag wird eine spezifische Gruppe der gemeineuropäischen Griffzungenschwerter der Form Naue II untersucht, deren Vertreter sich speziell durch einen zungenförmigen Fortsatz am Griffteil zur Befestigung des Knaufes auszeichnen. Diese Schwerter vom Typ Stätzling (bzw. Typ Allerona) besitzen ein weites Verbreitungsgebiet, das sich von Seeland im Norden bis in den Alpen- und Karpaten-Raum sowie in Teile Italiens und Griechenlands erstreckt. Typogenetische Aspekte sprechen für eine Entstehung des Schwerttyps im mykenisch-minoischen Kulturraum. Allein hier kann sich im 12. Jahrhundert v. Chr. die Symbiose zwischen der originär pannonisch-nordostitalischen Griffzungenschwertform Naue II (Gruppe A bzw. Typ Reutlingen) und der in mykenisch-minoischer Tradition stehenden Knaufzungenkonstruktion vollzogen haben. Diese prinzipielle Feststellung hat weitreichende Konsequenzen für die kulturhistorische und historische Bewertung der großräumigen Ausbreitung des Schwerttyps im 12. Jahrhundert v. Chr. Im Ergebnis verschiedener überregional vergleichender Analysen zur Typologie, Chorologie, zum Überlieferungskontext mund zur Ausstattungsstruktur der Schwertinventare wie auch weiterer Fundgruppen kann dieses Phänomen als Teil umfangreicher Austausch- und Handelsbeziehungen interpretiert werden, die zwischen der spätmykenischen Gesellschaft in der nordwestlichen Peloponnes und den westlich sowie östlich an die obere Adria grenzenden Gemeinschaften während des 12. Jahrhunderts v. Chr. stattfanden.
description: In this paper a specific group of pan-European flange-hilted swords of the shape Naue II will be investigated whose examples display in particular a tongue-like spur from the hilt to the attachment of the pommel. These swords of the type Stätzling or Allerona display a wide distribution area stretching from Zeeland in the north to the Alpine and Carpathian regions, as well as parts of Italy and Greece. Typological aspects indicate a development of this type of sword in the Mycenaean-Minoan cultural region. The symbiosis between the original Pannonian and north-eastern Italian flange-hilted sword of type Naue II (group A or type Reutlingen) and the original Mycenaean-Minoan pommel-tang construction could have occurred only here in the 12th century B. C. As a result of various supra regional comparative analyses into typology, chorology, contextual recording and the make-up of the sword inventories, as well as further find groups, this phenomenon can be interpreted as part of extensive exchange and trade connections which took place between the Late Mycenaean society in the north western Peloponnese and the communities of the western and eastern seaboards of the upper Adriatic during the 12th century B. C.
Fractional calculus modelling for unsteady unidirectional flow of incompressible fluids with time-dependent viscosity
Creators: name: Garra, Roberto
name: Polito, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this note we analyze a model for a unidirectional unsteady flow of a viscous incompressible fluid with time dependent viscosity. A possible way to take into account such behaviour is to introduce a memory formalism, including thus the time dependent viscosity by using an integro-differential term and therefore generalizing the classical equation of a Newtonian viscous fluid. A possible useful choice, in this framework, is to use a rheology based on stress/strain relation generalized by fractional calculus modelling. This is a model that can be used in applied problems, taking into account a power law time variability of the viscosity coefficient. We find analytic solutions of initial value problems in an unbounded and bounded domain. Furthermore, we discuss the explicit solution in a meaningful particular case.
Self-knowledge Regarding Evaluative Conditioning Effect on Evaluation and the Processes Underlying It (ecslfknw3)
Creators: name: Nudler, Yahel
name: Bar-Anan, Yoav
name: Lab, Bar-Anan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Associative learning
subject: Attitudes
subject: Evaluative conditioning
subject: Influence awareness
subject: Self-knowledge

description: Investigation of the extent to which people are aware of the factors that influence their evaluation of the CSs following the EC procedure, while comparing the awareness of the influence of the pairing on the general evaluation of the CS, to the influence of the pairing on the judgment of features that the pairing is not relevant for, such as the general appearance and the sound of the non-word.
Змійові вали в Середньому подніпров'ї
Creators: name: Артеменко, І.І.
name: Кучера, Михайло
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Артеменко, І. І., Кучера, М. П. 1988. Змійові вали в Середньому Подніпров’ї. Вісник АН УРСР, 6, с. 38–46.
title: Weihnachtsgeschehen im Tiroler Krippenbrauch. Die Krippen unserer Sammlung
Creators: name: Müller, Heidi A.
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Nr. 7 (2005): KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Jahr: 2004
title: Inhalt / Aktuelle Ausstellungen / Impressum
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Nr. 20 (2009): KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Jahr: 2004
title: Eine Reliefplatte mit singendem Vogel von Karl Kerzinger. Zur Architekturkeramik der Mosbacher Firma Nerbel & Hausleiter
Creators: name: Kammel, Frank Matthias
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Nr. 24 (2010): KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Gemanischen Nationalmuseums, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Jahr: 2004
Depth profile of the ferromagnetic order in a YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ / La$_{2/3}$Ca$_{1/3}$MnO$_3$ superlattice on a LSAT substrate: a polarized neutron reflectometry study
Creators: name: Uribe-Laverde, M. A.
name: Satapathy, D. K.
name: Marozau, I.
name: Malik, V. K.
name: Das, S.
name: Sen, K.
name: Stahn, J.
name: Rühm, A.
name: Kim, J. -H.
name: Keller, T.
name: Devishvili, A.
name: Toperverg, B. P.
name: Bernhard, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using polarized neutron reflectometry (PNR) we have investigated a YBa2Cu3O7(10nm)/La2/3Ca1/3MnO3(9nm)]10 (YBCO/LCMO) superlattice grown by pulsed laser deposition on a La0.3Sr0.7Al0.65Ta0.35O3 (LSAT) substrate. Due to the high structural quality of the superlattice and the substrate, the specular reflectivity signal extends with a high signal-to-background ratio beyond the fourth order superlattice Bragg peak. This allows us to obtain more detailed and reliable information about the magnetic depth profile than in previous PNR studies on similar superlattices that were partially impeded by problems related to the low temperature structural transitions of the SrTiO3 substrates. In agreement with the previous reports, our PNR data reveal a strong magnetic proximity effect showing that the depth profile of the magnetic potential differs significantly from the one of the nuclear potential that is given by the YBCO and LCMO layer thickness. We present fits of the PNR data using different simple block-like models for which either a ferromagnetic moment is induced on the YBCO side of the interfaces or the ferromagnetic order is suppressed on the LCMO side. We show that a good agreement with the PNR data and with the average magnetization as obtained from dc magnetization data can only be obtained with the latter model where a so-called depleted layer with a strongly suppressed ferromagnetic moment develops on the LCMO side of the interfaces. The models with an induced ferromagnetic moment on the YBCO side fail to reproduce the details of the higher order superlattice Bragg peaks and yield a wrong magnitude of the average magnetization. We also show that the PNR data are still consistent with the small, ferromagnetic Cu moment of 0.25muB that was previously identified with x-ray magnetic circular dichroism and x-ray resonant magnetic reflectometry measurements on the same superlattice.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
title: Vom Wurstbügel zum Wurstmaß. Deutungen und Bedeutungen in der Werkzeugkunde
Creators: name: Schindler, Thomas
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Nr. 24 (2010): KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Gemanischen Nationalmuseums, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Jahr: 2004
title: Trient in Nürnberg. Eine frühe Darstellung der Burg von Trient – Der Augustineraltar in Nürnberg
Creators: name: Grossmann, Georg Ulrich
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Nr. 26 (2010): KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Jahr: 2004
Disorder Line and Incommensurate Floating Phases in the Quantum Ising Model on an Anisotropic Triangular Lattice
Creators: name: Iglovikov, V. I.
name: Scalettar, R. T.
name: Oitmaa, J.
name: Singh, R. R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a Quantum Monte Carlo study of the Ising model in a transverse field on a square lattice with nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange interaction J and one diagonal second-neighbor interaction $J'$, interpolating between square-lattice ($J'=0$) and triangular-lattice ($J'=J$) limits. At a transverse-field of $B_x=J$, the disorder-line first introduced by Stephenson, where the correlations go from Neel to incommensurate, meets the zero temperature axis at $J'\approx 0.7 J$. Strong evidence is provided that the incommensurate phase at larger $J'$, at finite temperatures, is a floating phase with power-law decaying correlations. We sketch a general phase-diagram for such a system and discuss how our work connects with the previous Quantum Monte Carlo work by Isakov and Moessner for the isotropic triangular lattice ($J'=J$). For the isotropic triangular-lattice, we also obtain the entropy function and constant entropy contours using a mix of Quantum Monte Carlo, high-temperature series expansions and high-field expansion methods and show that phase transitions in the model in presence of a transverse field occur at very low entropy.
title: The changing dynamics of coattails in senate elections
Creators: name: Lambert, Sheila Dubron
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2005

description: The prevailing theoretical approach in political science has been to analyze presidential coattails from a top down perspective focusing on the effect that presidential elections have on congressional outcomes. Presidential coattail research has been limited in scope to coattails as a one-way causation often examining variables in isolation, rarely accounting for the complex nature of elections and competing forces that influence elections across various levels of campaigns. This research seeks to present a more realistic view of campaign processes by assessing the spillover effects that campaign activity for one race may have on other races occurring simultaneously. Specifically, this thesis considers the factors that shape the context in which presidential and senatorial campaigns are occurring. This thesis builds upon prior research to offer a state-level analysis of Senate elections and analyze the upward impact Senate elections may have on the vote for President.