cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nutritional recommendations for pregnant women
Creators: name: Seiler, Jessica
name: Emahlea Jackson
name: Libby, Tanya
name: Jairam Lingappa
name: START Center
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2023

description: The START 164 team reviewed the evidence supporting IOM and WHO recommendations on 19 micronutrients for pregnant and lactating women and girls. The team began with a high-level landscaping of nutritional omics, with particular focus on recent work in metabolomics and proteomics. After that review, we turned our focus to a comprehensive review of iron needs during pregnancy and lactation, paying particular attention to anemia diagnosis cut-points and other clinically significant gaps in the literature. Finally, we reviewed the evidence related to 18 other micronutrients: calcium, phosphorous, copper, iodine, selenium, zinc, choline, and vitamins A, B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), B6 (pyridoxine), B7 (biotin), B9 (folate), B12, D, and E. Per a late request request, we categorized the nutrients as high-, medium-, or low-priority for future research investment.
A BC-BOX DOMAIN-RELATED MECHANISM FOR VHL PROTEIN DEGRADATION
Creators: name: POZZEBON, MARIAELENA
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2011

description: Viruses need to hijack cellular machineries both for their replication and propagation and to overcome cellular defenses. Since they often reconvert the functions of host proteins for their purposes, viruses are also powerful tool to better understand some molecular mechanisms underlying cellular processes. Gam1 is an early protein of the avian adenovirus CELO and it possesses a BC-box domain to interact with the host adaptor heterodimer ElonginB/C and, hence, to act as a substrate receptor. It reconstitutes active Cullin2- and Cullin5-based E3 ligase complexes to ubiquitylate the host SAE1 protein, a subunit of SUMO E1 activating enzyme, inducing its proteasomal degradation. Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) protein is a cellular substrate receptor that associates to Cullin2 and ElonginB/C to specifically target the ? subunits of HIF (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor) transcriptional factors for degradation. VHL is a tumor suppressor protein and its loss leads to the von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, characterized by the onset of renal cell carcinoma and other highly vascularized tumors. We analyzed the possible effects on VHL due to the hijacking of host Cullin2 E3 ligase complexes by Gam1. Interestingly, we observed that Gam1 leads to VHL proteasomal degradation and to the consequent stabilization and activation of HIF-1. Further experiments revealed that VHL protein degradation was not dependent on Gam1-related E3 ligase activity. Rather, the simple binding of Gam1 and other cellular and viral BC-box proteins to ElonginB/C was enough to induce VHL degradation, probably due to the reduced availability of free ElonginB/C complex that is essential for VHL stability. Indeed, since unbound VHL undergoes misfolding, we are currently investigating the possible involvement of heat shock proteins and chaperone-dependent CHIP E3 ligase in affecting VHL stability upon BC-box proteins overexpression, as suggested by our preliminary data. If verified, this will be an additional mechanism uncovered by the initial contribution of a viral protein.
Approximating robot reachable space using convex polytopes
Creators: name: Skuric, Antun
name: Padois, Vincent
name: Daney, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents an approach for approximating the reachable space of robotic manipulators based on convex polytopes. The proposed approach predicts the reachable space over a given time horizon based on the robot's actuation limits and kinematic constraints. The approach is furthermore extended to integrate the robot's environment, assuming it can be expressed in a form of linear constraints, and to account for the robot's link geometry.The accuracy of the proposed method is evaluated using simulations of robot's nonlinear dynamics and it is compared against the cartesian space limits, usually provided by manufacturers in standard datasheets.The accuracy analysis results show that the proposed method has good performance for the time horizons up to 250ms, encapsulating most of the simulated robot's reachable space while maintaining comparable volume. For a 7 dof robot, the method has an average execution time of 50ms, independent of the horizon time, potentially enabling real-time applications.
CoRoT 102918586: a Gamma Dor pulsator in a short period eccentric eclipsing binary
Creators: name: Maceroni, C.
name: Montalbán, J.
name: Gandolfi, D.
name: Pavlovski, K.
name: Rainer, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pulsating stars in eclipsing binary systems are powerful tools to test stellar models. Binarity enables to constrain the pulsating component physical parameters, whose knowledge drastically improves the input physics for asteroseismic studies. The study of stellar oscillations allows us, in its turn, to improve our understanding of stellar interiors and evolution. The space mission CoRoT discovered several promising objects suitable for these studies, which have been photometrically observed with unprecedented accuracy, but needed spectroscopic follow-up. A promising target was the relatively bright eclipsing system CoRoT 102918586, which turned out to be a double-lined spectroscopic binary and showed, as well, clear evidence of Gamma Dor type pulsations. We obtained phase resolved high-resolution spectroscopy with the Sandiford spectrograph at the McDonald 2.1m telescope and the FEROS spectrograph at the ESO 2.2m telescope. Spectroscopy yielded both the radial velocity curves and, after spectra disentangling, the component effective temperatures, metallicity and line-of-sight projected rotational velocities. The CoRoT light curve was analyzed with an iterative procedure, devised to disentangle eclipses from pulsations. We obtained an accurate determination of the system parameters, and by comparison with evolutionary models strict constraints on the system age. Finally, the residuals obtained after subtraction of the best fitting eclipsing binary model were analyzed to determine the pulsator properties. We achieved a quite complete and consistent description of the system. The primary star pulsates with typical γ Dor frequencies and shows a splitting in period which is consistent with high order g-mode pulsations in a star of the corresponding physical parameters. The value of the splitting, in particular, is consistent with pulsations in l = 1 modes.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Additional file 1 of Systematic review: preoperative psychological factors and total hip arthroplasty outcomes
Creators: name: O’Connor, John P.
name: Holden, Paige
name: Gagnier, Joel J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA Checklist
Next generation diagnostics- Phase 2
Creators: name: Friedman, Morgan
name: Badshah, Akhtar
name: Parrish, Mike
name: Seiler, Jessica
name: START Center
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2023

description: This is a follow-on project from Next Generation Diagnostics Phase I. The START team conducted a series of interviews and online research to build a business case for two potential LFA products identified in Phase I research: Low-Cost Paper NAATs and RFID enabled by Silver Precipitation. The work focused on looking at where LFAs are currently used for point of care diagnostic testing and identifying where there is demand for improvement, assessing the added value & costs of these specific LFA technologies, and taking a look at what the necessary steps would need to be to successfully launch these new LFAs into the Indian healthcare market for HIV & Malaria Testing.
Additional file 2 of Systematic review: preoperative psychological factors and total hip arthroplasty outcomes
Creators: name: O’Connor, John P.
name: Holden, Paige
name: Gagnier, Joel J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Summary of characteristics of included studies. Abbreviations: WOMAC, Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index; Pain, pain subscale; PF, physical functioning subscale; SF-36 PCS, Short-Form Health Survey Physical Component Score; HHS, Harris Hip Score; HOOS, Hip Dysfunction and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score; VAS, Visual Analogue Scale; PROMIS-10, Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-10; BPI, Brief Pain Index; BPI-SF, Brief Pain Index - Short Form; OHS, Oxford Hip Score; HADS, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; CES-D, Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression; STAI, Spielberger Trait Anxiety Inventory; RS-11, Resilience Scale; BRS, Brief Resilience Scale; FPI-R, Freiburg Personality Inventory - Revised; GSES, General Self-Efficacy Scale; EQ-5D, EuroQol Five-Dimension Index; SF-36 MHS, Short-Form Health Survey Mental Health Score; BSI, Brief Symptom Inventory; BDI, Beck Depression Inventory; PHQ-9, Patient Health Questionnaire; CSQ-RF, Coping Strategies Questionnaire-Revised Form; SFQ, Surgical Fear Questionnaire; LOT-R, Life Orientation Test-Revised; SOMS-2, Screening of Somatoform Disorders; PBQ, Pain Belief Questionnaire; POMS, Profile of Mood States; TCI-R, Temperament and Character Inventory - Revised; MMPI, Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory; SF-36 MCS, Short-Form Health Survey Mental Component Score. * indicates missing or incomplete follow-up data
Exclusive production of meson pairs and resonances in proton-proton collisions
Creators: name: Lebiedowicz, Piotr
name: Szczurek, Antoni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a study of the central exclusive production of $π^{+} π^{-}$ and $K^{+}K^{-}$ pairs in high energy hadron-hadron collisions. The amplitude is calculated in the Regge approach including both pomeron and secondary reggeon exchanges and absorption effects due to proton-proton interaction and $ππ$ ($KK$) rescattering. We discuss a measurement of exclusive production of a scalar $χ_{c0}$ meson via $χ_{c0} \to π^{+} π^{-}$, $K^{+} K^{-}$ decay. We find that the relative contribution of resonance states and the $ππ$ ($KK$) continuum strongly depend on the cut on pion (kaon) transverse momentum. We compare the results with the existing experimental data and present predictions for the RHIC, Tevatron and LHC colliders. We discuss also the $f_{2}(1270)$ meson production mediated by an effective tensor pomeron exchanges.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, contribution to the Proceedings of "Diffraction2012", Puerto del Carmen, Lanzarote, Spain, Sept. 10-15th, 2012
Additional file 1 of Loss to follow-up of HIV-exposed infants for confirmatory HIV test under Early Infant Diagnosis program in India: analysis of national-level data from reference laboratories
Creators: name: Gawde, Nilesh
name: Kamble, Suchit
name: Goel, Noopur
name: Nikhare, Kalyani
name: Bembalkar, Shilpa
name: Thorwat, Mohan
name: Jagtap, Dhanashree
name: Kurle, Swarali
name: Yadav, Neeru
name: Verma, Vinita
name: Kapoor, Neha
name: Das, Chinmoyee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Efficient Solutions for Weighted Sum Rate Maximization in Multicellular Networks With Channel Uncertainties
Creators: name: Hanif, Muhammad Fainan
name: Tran, Le-Nam
name: Tölli, Antti
name: Juntti, Markku
name: Glisic, Savo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The important problem of weighted sum rate maximization (WSRM) in a multicellular environment is intrinsically sensitive to channel estimation errors. In this paper, we study ways to maximize the weighted sum rate in a linearly precoded multicellular downlink system where the receivers are equipped with a single antenna. With perfect channel information available at the base stations, we first present a novel fast converging algorithm that solves the WSRM problem. Then, the assumption is relaxed to the case where the error vectors in the channel estimates are assumed to lie in an uncertainty set formed by the intersection of finite ellipsoids. As our main contributions, we present two procedures to solve the intractable nonconvex robust designs based on the worst case principle. The proposed iterative algorithms solve the semidefinite programs in each of their steps and provably converge to a locally optimal solution of the robust WSRM problem. The proposed approaches are numerically compared against each other to ascertain their robustness towards channel estimation imperfections. The results clearly indicate the performance gain compared to the case when channel uncertainties are ignored in the design process. For certain scenarios, we also quantify the gap between the proposed approximations and exact solutions.
description: 31 pages, 8 figures. Submitted for possible publication
Second order tunneling of two interacting bosons in a driven triple well
Creators: name: Zhou, Zheng
name: Hai, Wenhua
name: Xie, Qiongtao
name: Tan, Jintao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate quantum tunneling of two repulsive bosons in a triple-well potential subject to a high-frequency driving field. By means of the multiple-time-scale asymptotic analysis, we evidence a far-resonant strongly-interacting regime in which the selected coherent destruction of tunneling can occur between the paired states and unpaired states, and the dominant tunneling of the paired states is a second order process. Two Floquet quasienergy bands of the both kinds of states are given analytically, where a fine structure up to the second order corrections is displayed. The analytical results are confirmed numerically based on the exact model, and may be particularly relevant to controlling correlated tunneling in experiments.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Warm inflation in loop quantum cosmology: a model with a general dissipative coefficient
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiao-Min
name: Zhu, Jian-Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general form of warm inflation with the dissipative coefficient $Γ=Γ_0(ϕ/ϕ_0) ^n(T/τ_0) ^m$ in loop quantum cosmology is studied. In this case, we obtain conditions for the existence of a warm inflationary attractor in the context of loop quantum cosmology by using the method of stability analysis. The two cases when the dissipative coefficient is independent $(m=0)$ and dependent $(m\neq0)$ on temperature are analyzed specifically. In the latter case, we use the new power spectrum which should be used when considering temperature dependence in the dissipative coefficient. We find that the thermal effect is enhanced in the case $m>0$. As in the standard inflation in loop quantum cosmology, we also reach the conclusion that quantum effect leaves a tiny imprint on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky.
description: 12 pages, accepted for publication in Rhys. Rev. D
¿Qué nos llevamos de un encuentro sincrónico: contenido o experiencia?
Creators: name: Jesica Formoso
name: Ascenzi, Laura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ciencia Abierta
Cursos
docencia
pedagogía
enseñanza
Teaching
Comunidad
clases virtuales
Latin America

description: Pasado el contexto de urgencia, nos toca reflexionar sobre los espacios de crecimiento y orientación de las próximas propuestas de formación. Y para eso, ¿qué mejor que recuperar la voz de los/las educadores/as que fueron estudiantes MetaDocentes? Con este objetivo, en este articulo, analizamos las respuestas a las encuestas de fin de curso realizadas entre marzo de 2020 y octubre de 2021 en relación a tres de nuestros cursos.
Role of magnetic field strength and numerical resolution in simulations of the heat-flux driven buoyancy instability
Creators: name: Avara, Mark J.
name: Reynolds, Christopher
name: Bogdanović, Tamara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role played by magnetic fields in the intracluster medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters is complex. The weakly collisional nature of the ICM leads to thermal conduction that is channelled along field lines. This anisotropic heat conduction profoundly changes the stability of the ICM atmosphere, with convective stabilities being driven by temperature gradients of either sign. Here, we employ the Athena magnetohydrodynamic code to investigate the local non-linear behavior of the heat-flux driven buoyancy instability (HBI), relevant in the cores of cooling-core clusters where the temperature increases with radius. We study a grid of 2-d simulations that span a large range of initial magnetic field strengths and numerical resolutions. For very weak initial fields, we recover the previously known result that the HBI wraps the field in the horizontal direction thereby shutting off the heat flux. However, we find that simulations which begin with intermediate initial field strengths have a qualitatively different behavior, forming HBI-stable filaments that resist field-line wrapping and enable sustained vertical conductive heat flux at a level of 10--25% of the Spitzer value. While astrophysical conclusions regarding the role of conduction in cooling cores require detailed global models, our local study proves that systems dominated by HBI do not necessarily quench the conductive heat flux.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures, Accepted for Publication in ApJ
Icerya chilensis Hempel 1920
Creators: name: Unruh, Corinne M.
name: Gullan, Penny J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Margarodidae
Icerya
Icerya chilensis

description: Icerya chilensis Hempel
 Icerya chilensis Hempel, 1920: 333.
 Type data. CHILE: Central Chile, on leaves of a wild tree, i.1909 (A. Hempel).
 Type material. Syntypes: ad ♀♀, third-instar nymphs (MZSP).
description: Published as part of Unruh, Corinne M. & Gullan, Penny J., 2008, Identification guide to species in the scale insect tribe Iceryini (Coccoidea: Monophlebidae), pp. 1-106 in Zootaxa 1803 (1) on page 101, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1803.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5124910
Describing the landscape of lymphatic filariasis research in India
Creators: name: Archer, Helena
name: Albirair, Mohamed
name: Wiyeh, Alison
name: Stewart, Barclay
name: START Center
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2023

description: Team conducted systematic searches of lymphatic filariasis-related research in India, including all research done in India or by Indian authors to map the landscape of current research. After the development of "buckets," articles were reviewed and categorized in a database, which included supplemental author information from SCOPUS and data visualizations. A grey literature review was also conducted to identify key organizations and actors. The project support BMFG identification of research gaps and key people/institutions to engage in elimination work.
Evolution of the domain topology in a ferroelectric
Creators: name: Chae, S. C.
name: Horibe, Y.
name: Jeong, D. Y.
name: Lee, N.
name: Iida, K.
name: Tanimura, M.
name: Cheong, S. -W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological materials, including topological insulators, magnets with Skyrmions and ferroelectrics with topological vortices, have recently attracted phenomenal attention in the materials science community. Complex patterns of ferroelectric domains in hexagonal REMnO3 (RE: rare earths) turn out to be associated with the macroscopic emergence of Z2xZ3 symmetry. The results of our depth profiling of crystals with a self-poling tendency near surfaces reveal that the partial dislocation (i.e., wall-wall) interaction, not the interaction between vortices and antivortices, is primarily responsible for topological condensation through the macroscopic breaking of the Z2-symmetry.
title: Монгольские фотоколлекции в собрании Российского Этнографического Музея // Монголоведение в Санкт-Петербурге: ретроспектива и современность. Международный Круглый стол при поддержке Президента Монголии. 10 июня 2019 г. Санкт-Петербург
Creators: name: Федорова, Марина Владиславовна
Publisher: name: Институт восточных рукописей РАН
Year: 2019

description: В материале дан краткий обзор фотографических коллекций по Монголии, хранящихся в Российском Этнографическом Музее.
To the electrostrictive mechanism of nanosecond-pulsed breakdown in liquid phase
Creators: name: Seepersad, Yohan
name: Dobrynin, Danil
name: Pekker, Mikhail
name: Shneider, Mikhail N.
name: Fridman, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study we have studied the initial stage of the nanosecond-pulsed discharge development in liquid phase. Modeling predicts that in the case of fast rising strong nonhomogeneous electric fields in the vicinity of high voltage pin electrode a region saturated with nanoscale non-uniformities may be developed. This phenomenon is attributed to the electrostriction mechanisms and may be used to explain development of breakdown in liquid phase. In this work, schlieren method was used in order to demonstrate formation of negative pressure region in liquids with different dielectric permittivity constants: water, ethanol and ethanol-water mixture. It is shown that this density perturbation, formed at the raising edge of the high voltage pulse, is followed by a generation of a shock wave propagating with the speed of sound away from the electrode, with negative pressure behind it.
Icerya insulans Hempel 1932
Creators: name: Unruh, Corinne M.
name: Gullan, Penny J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Margarodidae
Icerya
Icerya insulans

description: Icerya insulans Hempel
 Icerya insulans Hempel, 1923: 510.
 Type data. BRAZIL: Ilhas dos Alcatrazes, ex composite plant and Tibouchina holosericea (Luederwaldt & Fonseca).
 Type material. Syntypes: several immature specimens (MZSP).
description: Published as part of Unruh, Corinne M. & Gullan, Penny J., 2008, Identification guide to species in the scale insect tribe Iceryini (Coccoidea: Monophlebidae), pp. 1-106 in Zootaxa 1803 (1) on page 101, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1803.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5124910
The Thermodynamic Origins of Chiral Twist in Monolayer Assemblies of Hard Rod-like Colloids
Creators: name: Liu, Yawei
name: Wood, Jared A.
name: Giacometti, Achille
name: Widmer-Cooper, Asaph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation of chirality across scales is a common but poorly understood phenomenon in soft matter. In this work, we use computer simulations to study chiral monolayer assemblies formed by hard rod-like colloidal particles in the presence of non-adsorbing polymer and characterize the thermodynamic driving forces responsible for the twisting. Simulations show that straight (achiral) rods assemble into monolayers with a spontaneous twist that is either left- or right-handed, while helical (chiral) rods lead to assemblies with preferential chiral features that depend on their handedness and curliness. The onset of chirality in these monolayers can be traced back to small clusters formed at the initial stage of the self-assembly. In these microscopic monolayers, entropy drives twisting in ways that differ from the assumptions on which existing continuum theory is built. Depending on the geometry of the constituent rods, the preferred chiral twist can be driven by entropy gain of the polymers, or of the rods, or both. In addition, the variation of the polymer entropy with twist depends on changes in both the surface area and the volume of the monolayer. Rod fluctuations perpendicular to the monolayer also play an important role in stabilising the twisting.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures
Thermocapillary motion
Creators: name: Fedosov, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When the liquid has a free interface and is heated nonuniformly then besides the gravitational convection a different motion appears. This kind of a motion is originated because of a gradient of the surface tension over the liquid interface. It is suggested to call it a thermocapillary motion in analogy with an electrocapillary motion. The present paper develops a theory of thermocapillary motion for two distinct geometries: a liquid layer and a liquid drop suspended in another viscous medium. For both geometries, assuming the non-deformable interfaces, the velocity profiles are found and feasibility of the assumptions made is discussed. To our knowledge, this is a first ether attempt of theoretical consideration of the thermocapillary motion (KM & SB).
description: The original Russian article was translated by Viatcheslav Berejnov (SB) and Konstantin Morozov (KM)
Additional file 2 of Loss to follow-up of HIV-exposed infants for confirmatory HIV test under Early Infant Diagnosis program in India: analysis of national-level data from reference laboratories
Creators: name: Gawde, Nilesh
name: Kamble, Suchit
name: Goel, Noopur
name: Nikhare, Kalyani
name: Bembalkar, Shilpa
name: Thorwat, Mohan
name: Jagtap, Dhanashree
name: Kurle, Swarali
name: Yadav, Neeru
name: Verma, Vinita
name: Kapoor, Neha
name: Das, Chinmoyee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
title: Берестяная рукопись на Ясном письме из Аблай-хита // Монголоведение в Санкт-Петербурге: ретроспектива и современность. Международный Круглый стол при поддержке Президента Монголии. 10 июня 2019 г. Санкт-Петербург
Creators: name: Ямпольская, Наталия Васильевна
Publisher: name: Институт восточных рукописей РАН
Year: 2019

description: В публикации дан обзор берестяных листов, содержащих тексты на ойратском "ясном" письме, найденные при раскопках на территории монастыря Аблай-хит и хранящиеся в краеведческом музее города Усть-Каменогорск (Республика Казахстан).
Icerya paulista Hempel 1920
Creators: name: Unruh, Corinne M.
name: Gullan, Penny J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Margarodidae
Icerya
Icerya paulista

description: Icerya paulista Hempel
 Icerya paulista Hempel, 1920: 336.
 Type data. BRAZIL: São Paulo, Cantareira, near São Paulo, on the thorns of "taquaruçu" [= Guadua sp.], iv.1912 (R.v.Iherwing & H. Luederwaldt).
 Type material. Syntypes: ad ♀♀, (MZSP).
description: Published as part of Unruh, Corinne M. & Gullan, Penny J., 2008, Identification guide to species in the scale insect tribe Iceryini (Coccoidea: Monophlebidae), pp. 1-106 in Zootaxa 1803 (1) on page 101, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1803.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5124910
title: История изучения Монголии российским учеными: публикации 2018 г. // Монголоведение в Санкт-Петербурге: ретроспектива и современность. Международный Круглый стол при поддержке Президента Монголии. 10 июня 2019 г. Санкт-Петербург
Creators: name: Юсупова, Татьяна Ивановна
Publisher: name: Институт восточных рукописей РАН
Year: 2019

description: Публикация представляет собой обзор трех работ по истории изучения Монголии, опубликованных в Лейдене, Улан-Баторе и Санкт-Петербурге в 2018-2019 гг.
Additional file 3 of Loss to follow-up of HIV-exposed infants for confirmatory HIV test under Early Infant Diagnosis program in India: analysis of national-level data from reference laboratories
Creators: name: Gawde, Nilesh
name: Kamble, Suchit
name: Goel, Noopur
name: Nikhare, Kalyani
name: Bembalkar, Shilpa
name: Thorwat, Mohan
name: Jagtap, Dhanashree
name: Kurle, Swarali
name: Yadav, Neeru
name: Verma, Vinita
name: Kapoor, Neha
name: Das, Chinmoyee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3
title: Колофоны уйгурских рукописей как источник по истории буддизма в Центральной Азии (на примере Махавайпульябуддааватамсака-сутры) // Монголоведение в Санкт-Петербурге: ретроспектива и современность. Международный Круглый стол при поддержке Президента Монголии. 10 июня 2019 г. Санкт-Петербург
Creators: name: Туранская, Анна Александровна
Publisher: name: Институт восточных рукописей РАН
Year: 2019

description: В публикации автор предлагает свой вариант датировки перевода одной из самых популярных буддийских сутр в Центральной и Восточной Азии - Махавайпульябуддааватамсака-сутры на уйгурский язык - 1255 г.
Densities and energies of nuclei in dilute matter
Creators: name: Papakonstantinou, P.
name: Margueron, J.
name: Gulminelli, F.
name: Raduta, Ad. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the ground-state properties of nuclear clusters embedded in a gas of nucleons with the help of Skyrme-Hartree-Fock microscopic calculations. Two alternative representations of clusters are introduced, namely coordinate-space and energy-space clusters. We parameterize their density profiles in spherical symmetry in terms of basic properties of the energy density functionals used and propose an analytical, Woods-Saxon density profile whose parameters depend, not only on the composition of the cluster, but also of the nucleon gas. We study the clusters' energies with the help of the local-density approximation, validated through our microscopic results. We find that the volume energies of coordinate-space clusters are determined by the saturation properties of matter, while the surface energies are strongly affected by the presence of the gas. We conclude that both the density profiles and the cluster energies are strongly affected by the gas and discuss implications for the nuclear EoS and related perspectives. Our study provides a simple, but microscopically motivated modeling of the energetics of clusterized matter at subsaturation densities, for direct use in consequential applications of astrophysical interest.
description: 20 pages, incl. 12 figures
Effect of interface phase transformations on diffusion and segregation in high-angle grain boundaries
Creators: name: Frolov, T.
name: Divinski, S. V.
name: Asta, M.
name: Mishin, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental measurements of Ag impurity diffusion in the Σ5 (310) grain boundary (GB) in Cu revealed an unusual non-Arrhenius behavior suggestive of a possible structural transformation [Divinski et al., Phys. Rev. B 85, 144104 (2012)]. On the other hand, atomistic computer simulations have recently discovered phase transformations in high-angle GBs in metals [Frolov et al., arXiv:1211.1756v2 (2013)]. In this paper we report on atomistic simulations of Ag diffusion and segregation in two different structural phases of the Cu Σ5 (310) GB which transform to each other with temperature. The obtained excellent agreement with the experimental data validates the hypothesis that the unusual diffusion behavior seen in the experiment was caused by a phase transformation. The simulations also predict that the low-temperature GB phase exhibits a monolayer segregation pattern while the high-temperature phase features a bilayer segregation. Together, the simulations and experiment provide the first convincing evidence for the existence of structural phase transformations in high- angle metallic GBs and demonstrate the possibility of their detection by GB diffusion measurements and atomistic simulations.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Multi-Component Integrable Systems and Invariant Curve Flows in Certain Geometries
Creators: name: Qu, Changzheng
name: Song, Junfeng
name: Yao, Ruoxia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, multi-component generalizations to the Camassa-Holm equation, the modified Camassa-Holm equation with cubic nonlinearity are introduced. Geometric formulations to the dual version of the Schrödinger equation, the complex Camassa-Holm equation and the multi-component modified Camassa-Holm equation are provided. It is shown that these equations arise from non-streching invariant curve flows respectively in the three-dimensional Euclidean geometry, the two-dimensional Möbius sphere and $n$-dimensional sphere ${\mathbb S}^n(1)$. Integrability to these systems is also studied.
Supernova 2012ec: Identification of the progenitor and early monitoring with PESSTO
Creators: name: Maund, J. R.
name: Fraser, M.
name: Smartt, S. J.
name: Botticella, M. T.
name: Barbarino, C.
name: Childress, M.
name: Gal-Yam, A.
name: Inserra, C.
name: Pignata, G.
name: Reichart, D.
name: Schmidt, B.
name: Sollerman, J.
name: Taddia, F.
name: Tomasella, L.
name: Valenti, S.
name: Yaron, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the identification of the progenitor of the Type IIP SN 2012ec in archival pre-explosion HST WFPC2 and ACS/WFC F814W images. The properties of the progenitor are further constrained by non-detections in pre-explosion WFPC2 F450W and F606W images. We report a series of early photometric and spectroscopic observations of SN 2012ec. The r'-band light curve shows a plateau with M(r')=-17.0. The early spectrum is similar to the Type IIP SN 1999em, with the expansion velocity measured at Halpha absorption minimum of -11,700 km/s (at 1 day post-discovery). The photometric and spectroscopic evolution of SN 2012ec shows it to be a Type IIP SN, discovered only a few days post-explosion (<6d). We derive a luminosity for the progenitor, in comparison with MARCS model SEDs, of log L/Lsun = 5.15+/-0.19, from which we infer an initial mass range of 14-22Msun. This is the first SN with an identified progenitor to be followed by the Public ESO Spectroscopic Survey of Transient Objects (PESSTO).
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, MNRAS accepted
Is Schrödinger's Cat Alive?
Creators: name: Bhaumik, Mani L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Erwin Schrödinger is famous for presenting his wave equation of motion that jump-started quantum mechanics. His disenchantment with the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics led him to unveil the Schrödinger's cat paradox, which did not get much attention for nearly half a century. In the meantime, disappointment with quantum mechanics turned his interest to biology facilitating, albeit in a peripheral way, the revelation of the structure of DNA. Interest in Schrödinger's cat has recently come roaring back making its appearance conspicuously in numerous scientific articles. From the arguments presented here, it would appear that the legendary Schrödinger's cat is here to stay, symbolizing a profound truth that quantum reality exists at all scales; but we do not observe it in our daily macroscopic world as it is masked for all practical purposes, most likely by environmental decoherence with irreversible thermal effects.
description: 11 pages
Towards semantic and affective coupling in emotionally annotated databases
Creators: name: Horvat, Marko
name: Popović, Siniša
name: Ćosić, Krešimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Emotionally annotated databases are repositories of multimedia documents with annotated affective content that elicit emotional responses in exposed human subjects. They are primarily used in research of human emotions, attention and development of stress-related mental disorders. This can be successfully exploited in larger processes like selection, evaluation and training of personnel for occupations involving high stress levels. Emotionally annotated databases are also used in multimodal affective user interfaces to facilitate richer and more intuitive human-computer interaction. Multimedia documents in emotionally annotated databases must have maximum personal ego relevance to be the most effective in all these applications. For this reason flexible construction of subject-specific of emotionally annotated databases is imperative. But current construction process is lengthy and labor intensive because it inherently includes an elaborate tagging experiment involving a team of human experts. This is unacceptable since the creation of new databases or modification of the existing ones becomes slow and difficult. We identify a positive correlation between the affect and semantics in the existing emotionally annotated databases and propose to exploit this feature with an interactive relevance feedback for a more efficient construction of emotionally annotated databases. Automatic estimation of affective annotations from existing semantics enhanced with information refinement processes may lead to an efficient construction of high-quality emotionally annotated databases.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Information resonance on the book "Глина" by Viktoria Beshliiska: A Bibliometric Analysis 1 (2020–2023)
Creators: name: Kamelia Ivanova
name: Karina Antova
name: Petya Kaftanova
name: Rositsa Stoyanova
name: Simona Barakova
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Viktoria Beshliiska
Глина
book as media
citation
communication management
feedback
information monitoring
information resources management

description: The purpose of this research paper is to detect, present and generalize all forms of information resonance of the book „Глина” (Clay)  by Viktoria Beshliiska on this basis to check up the hypothesis that the book was realized as a media. The research objectives include searching and presenting various forms of readers' feedback about the book, summarizing and visualizing data using diagrams, recapitulating the results by quantitative generalization and formulating an answer to the question whether the book has been implemented as a communication medium. The methodology includes information retrieval, information monitoring and bibliometric analysis. The summary of the results follows the algorithm for information resonance of the book in 8 phases, developed by M. Tsvetkova. Information monitoring covers the period from 2020 to 2023. The conclusions are likely to be useful for theoretical discussions about the difference between buying a book and reading a book.

Note: Downloadable document is in Bulgarian.
description: This paper is coursework completed by the students on the Communication Management degree programme during a educational cource "Information Resources Management" at the Faculty of Journalism and Mass Communication at Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski.
Cosmological growth and feedback from supermassive black holes
Creators: name: Mocz, P.
name: Blundell, Katherine M.
name: Fabian, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a simple evolutionary scenario for the growth of supermassive black holes (BHs), assuming growth due to accretion only, to learn about the evolution of the BH mass function from $z=3$ to 0 and from it calculate the energy budgets of different modes of feedback. We tune the parameters of the model by matching the derived X-ray luminosity function (XLF) with the observed XLF of active galactic nuclei. We then calculate the amount of comoving kinetic and bolometric feedback as a function of redshift, derive a kinetic luminosity function and estimate the amount of kinetic feedback and $PdV$ work done by classical double Fanaroff-Riley II (FR II) radio sources. We also derive the radio luminosity function for FR IIs from our synthesized population and set constraints on jet duty cycles. Around 1/6 of the jet power from FR II sources goes into $PdV$ work done in the expanding lobes during the time the jet is on. Anti hierarchical growth of BHs is seen in our model due to addition of an amount of mass being accreted on to all BHs independent of the BH mass. The contribution to the total kinetic feedback by active galaxies in a low accretion, kinetically efficient mode is found to be the most significant at $z<1.5$. FR II feedback is found to be a significant mode of feedback above redshifts $z\sim 1.5$, which has not been highlighted by previous studies.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
Quantum Cryptography: Quantum Key Distribution, a Non-technical Approach
Creators: name: Frigyik, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the rapid development of quantum computers the currently secure cryptographic protocols may not stay that way. Quantum mechanics provides means to create an inherently secure communication channel that is protected by the laws of physics and not by the computational hardness of certain mathematical problems. This paper is a non-technical overview of quantum key distribution, one of the most well-known application of quantum cryptography, a type of cryptography poised to exploit the laws of quantum mechanics directly.
An Evolution Strategy Approach toward Rule-set Generation for Network Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS)
Creators: name: Mbikayi, Herve Kabamba
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the increasing number of intrusions in system and network infrastructures, Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) have become an active area of research to develop reliable and effective solutions to detect and counter them. The use of Evolutionary Algorithms in IDS has proved its maturity over the times. Although most of the research works have been based on the use of genetic algorithms in IDS, this paper presents an approach toward the generation of rules for the identification of anomalous connections using evolution strategies . The emphasis is given on how the problem can be modeled into ES primitives and how the fitness of the population can be evaluated in order to find the local optima, therefore resulting in optimal rules that can be used for detecting intrusions in intrusion detection systems.
description: 5 pages
Additional file 1 of The single cell transcriptional landscape of esophageal adenocarcinoma and its modulation by neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Creators: name: Croft, Wayne
name: Evans, Richard P. T.
name: Pearce, Hayden
name: Elshafie, Mona
name: Griffiths, Ewen A.
name: Moss, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig. S1. Quality metric distributions, SingleR annotations and differential expression analysis of high level cell types. Supplementary Fig. S2. Quality metric distributions, SingleR annotations and differential expression analysis of T cells. Supplementary Fig. S3. NACT modulation of NK cell contexture within the tumour microenvironment of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma. Supplementary Fig. S4. Quality metric distributions, SingleR annotations and differential expression analysis of Myeloid and B cells. Supplementary Fig. S5. Quality metric distributions, SingleR annotations and differential expression analysis of Mast cells. Supplementary Fig. S6. Quality metric distributions, SingleR annotations and differential expression analysis of Epithelial and Endothelial cells. Supplementary Fig. S7. Quality metric distributions, SingleR annotations and differential expression analysis of Cycling cells.
Divergent Precursors of the Mott-Hubbard Transition at the Two-Particle Level
Creators: name: Schäfer, T.
name: Rohringer, G.
name: Gunnarsson, O.
name: Ciuchi, S.
name: Sangiovanni, G.
name: Toschi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Identifying the fingerprints of the Mott-Hubbard metal-insulator transition may be quite elusive in correlated metallic systems if the analysis is limited to the single particle level. However, our dynamical mean-field calculations demonstrate that the situation changes completely if the frequency dependence of the two-particle vertex functions is considered: The first non-perturbative precursors of the Mott physics are unambiguously identified well inside the metallic regime by the divergence of the local Bethe-Salpeter equation in the charge channel. At low temperatures this occurs in the region where incoherent high-energy features emerge in the spectral function, while at high temperatures it is traceable up to the atomic-limit.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures