cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
La grande dèesse dans la poésie surréaliste
Creators: name: Divoort, Nadia Sheherazade
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Mythe predominant de la poesie surrealiste, la femme-Deesse offre les complexite's et difficulties d'interpretation caracteristiques des produits de l'"automatisme psychique pur." Le recours a la psychanalyse freudienne et surtout jun-gienne paraxt logiquement s'imposer pour la comprehension et 1'etude litteraire du reseau d'images psychiques rattachees a ce mythe central. II s'agit done, tout d'abord, une fois la predominance du mythe de la femme-Deesse etablie dans l'imaginaire surrealiste et ses aspects generaux etudies, de degager les decouvertes maxtresses de la psychanalyse jungienne concernant l'archetype de la Grande Deesse dite "Magna Mater" et de voir dans quelle mesure elles peuvent etre utiles a l'interpretation litteraire de ce mythe surrealiste. L'etape suivante consiste en l'emploi de certaines notions jungiennes comme grandes lignes directrices. Ces notions, no-tamment celles concernant l'aspect mythique de l'archetype et son dynamisme, servent d'hypothese de travail a l'etude du mythe de la femme-Deesse. Cette methode d'investigation se prouve fructueuse. Elle nous permet de degager et d'etudier les motifs mythiques divers associes a la femme-Deesse. Elle rend possible l'exploration interne de son dynamisme dans ses phases et ses modalites diverses d'action destructrice et regeneratrice. En d'autres termes, elle permet de constater que la femme-Deesse agit sans cesse sur le moi du poete en le detruisant presque toujours et en le regenerant parfois. Ce processus poetique ressemble aux processus de l'Al-chimie et des rites d'initiation matriarcaux et primitifs et a ce que Jung a appele, dans sa psychologie des profondeurs, "processus d'individuation" ou realisation du "Soi" par le "moi". II semblerait indiquer que la poesie surrealiste est archetypi-que: elle reflete en effet, comme les reves et les fantaisies psychiques, les metamorphoses vibrantes et prenantes, trans-mutatrices du conscient et des profondeurs, de l'Anima - Grande Deesse, qui est, selon les jungiens, la personnification feminine de la psyche.
Structure Formation by Fifth Force: Power Spectrum from N-Body Simulations
Creators: name: Zhao, HongSheng
name: Maccio', Andrea V.
name: Li, Baojiu
name: Hoekstra, Henk
name: Feix, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We lay out the framework to numerically study nonlinear structure formation in the context of scalar-field-coupled cold dark matter models (phiCDM models) where the scalar field phi serves as dynamical dark energy. Adopting parameters for the scalar field which yield a realistic CMB spectrum, we generate the initial conditions for our Nbody simulations, which follow the spatial distributions of dark matter and the scalar field, by solving their equations of motion using the multilevel adaptive grid technique. We show that the spatial configuration of the scalar field tracks both the voids and clusters of dark matter. The phiCDM model differs from standard LCDM at small scales with observable modifications of, e.g., the mass function of halos as well as the matter power spectrum. Nevertheless, the predictions of both models for the Hubble expansion and the CMB spectrum are virtually indistinguishable. Hence, galaxy cluster counts and weak lensing observations, which probe structure formation at small scales, are needed to falsify this class of models.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, Discussion improved, conclusions unchanged. Accepted for publication on ApJ Letters
The Color Dipole Picture and the ratio of R(W, Q) = sigma L/sigma T
Creators: name: Kuroda, Masaaki
name: Schildknecht, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transverse size of q q-bar fluctuations of the longitudinal photon is reduced relative to the transverse size of q q-bar fluctuations of the transverse photon. This implies R(W2, Q2) = 0.375 or, equivalently, FL/F2 = 0.27 at x<<0.1 and Q2 sufficiently large, while R(W2, Q2) = 0.5, if this effect is not taken into account. Forthcoming experimental data from HERA will allow to test this prediction.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure
Udenrigshandel med varer 2013
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Registrets formål er at belyse Danmarks varehandel med andre lande. Registret er forordningsbelagt.
Data anvendes bla, af diverse offentlige myndigheder som led i det nødvendige beslutningsgrundlag. Derudover anvendes de af en lang række private organisationer, firmaer mm. De detaljerede data anvendes desuden til forskning mm.
A useful guide for gravitational wave observers to test modified gravity models
Creators: name: Kahya, E. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an extension of a previously suggested test of all modified theories of gravity that would reproduce MOND at low accelerations. In a class of models, called "dark matter emulators", gravitational waves and other particles couple to different metrics. This leads to a detectable time lag between their detection at Earth from the same source. We calculate this time lag numerically for any event that occurs in our galaxy up to 400 kpc, and present a graph of this possible time lag. This suggests that, gravitational wave observers might have to consider the possibility of extending their analysis to non-coincident gravitational and electromagnetic signals, and the graph that we present might be a useful guideline for this effort.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, A New section is added and some equations were removed to avoid repetition
Multiple Breakup of Higher-Order Spatial Solitons
Creators: name: Katz, Ori
name: Lahini, Yoav
name: Silberberg, Yaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The breakup of high-order spatial solitons propagating in an AlGaAs slab waveguide is studied. We experimentally observe the breakup of such beams into multiple fragments and identify the mechanism of this breakup as the combined effect of two- and three-photon-absorption. We show that the multiple breakup persists even when the value of two-photon-absorption is reduced by an order of magnitude owing to the high value of three-photon-absorption of AlGaAs at the half band-gap. The experimental results extend known mechanism of soliton breakup induced by two-photon-absorption and agree well with numerical beam propagation simulations.
The Cosmic Rate, Luminosity Function and Intrinsic Correlations of Long GRBs
Creators: name: Butler, Nathaniel R.
name: Bloom, Joshua S.
name: Poznanski, Dovi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate durations and spectral parameters for 207 Swift bursts detected by the BAT instrument from April 2007 to August 2009, including 67 events with measured redshifts. This is the first supplement to our catalog of 425 Swift GRBs (147 with redshifts) starting from GRB041220. This complete and extensive data set, analyzed with a unified methodology, allows us to conduct an accurate census of intrinsic GRB energetics, hardnesses, durations, and redshifts. The GRB world model we derive reproduces well the observables from both Swift and pre-Swift satellites. Comparing to the cosmic star formation rate, we estimate that only about 0.1% of massive stars explode as bright GRBs. There is strong evidence for evolution in the Swift population at intermediate and high-z, and we can rule out (at the 5-sigma level) that this is due to evolution in the luminosity function of GRBs. Instead, the Swift sample suggests a modest propensity for low-metallicity, evidenced by an increase in the rate density with redshift. Treating the multivariate data and selection effects rigorously, we find a real, intrinsic correlation between E_iso and E_pk (and possibly also duration); however, the correlation {\it is not} a narrow log-log relation and its observed appearance is strongly detector-dependent. We also estimate the high-z rate (3--9% of GRBs at z beyond 5) and discuss the extent of a large missing population of low-E_pk XRFs as well as a potentially large missing population of short-duration GRBs that will be probed by EXIST.
description: 23 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables; Accepted to ApJ
Applying Open Source for Community and Product Management at the Turing
Creators: name: Sharan, Malvika
name: Mehonic, Aida
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The tools, practices and systems (TPS) Research programme at The Alan Turing Institute hosted teams of Community Managers (CM) and Research Application Managers (RAM) as two integral research infrastructure roles facilitating open, reproducible and collaborative research projects across the institute.

These slide decks present an overview of these roles, their position in TPS and The Turing Way projects where they facilitate the adoption of best practices.

Read about the general roles and responsibilities about CMs and RAMs on The Turing Way: https://the-turing-way.netlify.app/collaboration/research-infrastructure-roles.html
Charge density wave origin of cuprate checkerboard visualized by scanning tunneling microscopy
Creators: name: Wise, W. D.
name: Boyer, M. C.
name: Chatterjee, Kamalesh
name: Kondo, Takeshi
name: Takeuchi, T.
name: Ikuta, H.
name: Wang, Yayu
name: Hudson, E. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the main challenges in understanding high TC superconductivity is to disentangle the rich variety of states of matter that may coexist, cooperate, or compete with d-wave superconductivity. At center stage is the pseudogap phase, which occupies a large portion of the cuprate phase diagram surrounding the superconducting dome [1]. Using scanning tunneling microscopy, we find that a static, non-dispersive, "checkerboard"-like electronic modulation exists in a broad regime of the cuprate phase diagram and exhibits strong doping dependence. The continuous increase of checkerboard periodicity with hole density strongly suggests that the checkerboard originates from charge density wave formation in the anti-nodal region of the cuprate Fermi surface. These results reveal a coherent picture for static electronic orderings in the cuprates and shed important new light on the nature of the pseudogap phase.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Community Managers and Research Application Managers at the Tools, Practices and Systems Programme at The Alan Turing Institute
Creators: name: Sharan, Malvika
name: Mehonic, Aida
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The tools, practices and systems (TPS) Research programme at The Alan Turing Institute hosted teams of Community Managers (CM) and Research Application Managers (RAM) as two integral research infrastructure roles facilitating open, reproducible and collaborative research projects across the institute. These slide decks present an overview of these roles, their position in TPS and The Turing Way projects where they facilitate the adoption of best practices. Read about the general roles and responsibilities about CMs and RAMs on The Turing Way: https://the-turing-way.netlify.app/collaboration/research-infrastructure-roles.html
Syrphophilus bizonarius
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Syrphophilus
Syrphophilus bizonarius

description: Syrphophilus bizonarius (GRAVENHORST, 1829)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 4: 1♀ 20.iv.-5.v.; trap 15: 2♀♀ 20.v.-2.vi., 1♀ 2-16.vi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10415120
INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT OF WORKING CONDITIONS AND ENVIRONMENT THROUGH THE KAIZEN METHOD
Creators: name: Muradov Sirojiddin Intern-teacher of the Department of "Labor Protection and Technical Safety" of the Institute of Engineering Economy of Karshi
name: Egamberdiyev Umurzoq 4 nd year student of the Karshi Institute of Engineering and Economics, "Labor Protection and Technical Safety Karshi city, Uzbekistan.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In this article, the personal opinions of the authors about the comfort and safe working conditions for workers in the field of labor protection by organizing work with the help of the "Kaizen" method are presented. The article is intended for the requirements of labor protection and technical safety directions, labor protection and safety specialists, and general readers.

KEY WORDS: "Kaizen", occupational diseases, damage, 5s, ergonomics, work activity, harmful and dangerous factor.
Diversity of cwp loci in clinical isolates of 
Clostridium difficile
Creators: name: Biazzo, Manuele <1985>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: BIO/11 Biologia molecolare

description: An increased incidence of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is associated with the emergence of epidemic strains characterised by high genetic diversity. Among the factors that may have a role in CDI there is a family of 29 paralogs, the cell wall proteins (CWPs), which compose the outer layer of the bacterial cell and are likely to be involved in colonisation. Previous studies have shown that 12 of the29 cwp genes are clustered in the same region, named after slpA (cwp1) the slpA locus, whereas the remaining 17 paralogs are distributed throughout the genome. 
The variability of 14 of these 17 cwp paralogs was determined in 40 C. difficile clinical isolates belonging to six of the currently prevailing PCR ribotypes. Based on sequence conservation, these cwp genes were divided into two groups, one comprising cwp loci having highly conserved sequences in all isolates, and the other 5 loci showing low genetic conservation between isolates of the same PCR ribotype as well as between different PCR ribotypes. Three conserved CWPs, Cwp16, Cwp18 and Cwp25, and two variable ones, Cwp26 and Cwp27, were characterised further by Western blot analysis of total cell extracts or S-layer preparations of the C. difficile clinical isolates. Expression of genetically invariable CWPs is well conserved in all isolates, while genetically variable CWPs are not always expressed at comparable levels even in strains containing identical sequences but belonging to different PCR ribotypes. 
In addition, we chose to analyse the immune response obtained in a protection experiment, carried out in hamsters, using a protein microarray approach to study the in vivo expression and the immunoreactivity of several surface proteins, including 18 Cwps.
Syrphophilus tricinctorius
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Syrphophilus
Syrphophilus tricinctorius

description: Syrphophilus tricinctorius (THUNBERG, 1822)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap7: 1♀ 5-19.x.; trap 12: 1♁ 20.iv.-5.v.; trap 15: 2♀♀ 20.v.- 2.vi., 2♀♀ 2-16.vi., 1♀ 16-30.vi.
Remark: Two♀♀ have only 18 flagellomeres.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic and Oriental, known from Georgia (RIEDEL et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10415120
Seven-Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Cosmological Interpretation
Creators: name: Komatsu, E.
name: Smith, K. M.
name: Dunkley, J.
name: Bennett, C. L.
name: Gold, B.
name: Hinshaw, G.
name: Jarosik, N.
name: Larson, D.
name: Nolta, M. R.
name: Page, L.
name: Spergel, D. N.
name: Halpern, M.
name: Hill, R. S.
name: Kogut, A.
name: Limon, M.
name: Meyer, S. S.
name: Odegard, N.
name: Tucker, G. S.
name: Weiland, J. L.
name: Wollack, E.
name: Wright, E. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) The 7-year WMAP data and improved astrophysical data rigorously test the standard cosmological model and its extensions. By combining WMAP with the latest distance measurements from BAO and H0 measurement, we determine the parameters of the simplest LCDM model. The power-law index of the primordial power spectrum is n_s=0.968+-0.012, a measurement that excludes the scale-invariant spectrum by 99.5%CL. The other parameters are also improved from the 5-year results. Notable examples of improved parameters are the total mass of neutrinos, sum(m_nu)<0.58eV, and the effective number of neutrino species, N_eff=4.34+0.86-0.88. We detect the effect of primordial helium on the temperature power spectrum and provide a new test of big bang nucleosynthesis. We detect, and show on the map for the first time, the tangential and radial polarization patterns around hot and cold spots of temperature fluctuations, an important test of physical processes at z=1090 and the dominance of adiabatic scalar fluctuations. With the 7-year TB power spectrum, the limit on a rotation of the polarization plane due to potential parity-violating effects has improved to Delta(alpha)=-1.1+-1.4(stat)+-1.5(syst) degrees. We report significant detections of the SZ effect at the locations of known clusters of galaxies. The measured SZ signal agrees well with the expected signal from the X-ray data. However, it is a factor of 0.5 to 0.7 times the predictions from "universal profile" of Arnaud et al., analytical models, and hydrodynamical simulations. We find, for the first time in the SZ effect, a significant difference between the cooling-flow and non-cooling-flow clusters (or relaxed and non-relaxed clusters), which can explain some of the discrepancy. This lower amplitude is consistent with the lower-than-theoretically-expected SZ power spectrum recently measured by the South Pole Telescope collaboration.
description: 57 pages, 20 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJS. (v2) References added. The SZ section expanded with more analysis. The discrepancy between the KS and X-ray derived profiles has been resolved. (v3) New analysis of the SZ effect on individual clusters added (Section 7.3). The LCDM parameters have been updated using the latest recombination history code (RECFAST version 1.5)
Role of αvβ3 – Integrin and TLR2 in the innate response to Herpes Simplex Virus infection
and Delivery of retargeted oncolytic Herpes Simplex via carrier cells
Creators: name: Leoni, Valerio <1985>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2014
Subjects: BIO/19 Microbiologia

description: In the first part of my thesis I studied the mechanism of initiation of the innate response to HSV-1. Innate immune response is the first line of defense set up by the cell to counteract pathogens infection and it is elicited by the activation of a number of membrane or intracellular receptors and sensors, collectively indicated as PRRs, Patter Recognition Receptors. We reported that the HSV pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP) that activate Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) and lead to the initiation of innate response are the virion glycoproteins gH/gL and gB, which constitute the conserved fusion core apparatus across the Herpesvirus. Specifically gH/gL is sufficient to initiate a signaling cascade which leads to NF-κB activation. Then, by gain and loss-of-function approaches, we found that αvβ3-integrin is a sensor of and plays a crucial role in the innate defense against HSV-1. We showed that αvβ3-integrin signals through a pathway that concurs with TLR2, affects activation/induction of interferons type 1, NF-κB, and a polarized set of cytokines and receptors. Thus, we demonstrated that gH/gL is sufficient to induce IFN1 and NF-κB via this pathway. From these data, we proposed that αvβ3-integrin is considered a class of non-TLR pattern recognition receptors. In the second part of my thesis I studied the capacity of human mesenchymal stromal cells isolated by fetal membranes (FM-hMSCs) to be used as carrier cells for the delivery of retargeted R-LM249 virus. The use of systemically administrated carrier cells to deliver oncolytic viruses to tumoral targets is a promising strategy in oncolytic virotherapy. We observed that FM-hMSCs can be infected by R-LM249 and we optimized the infection condition; then we demonstrate that stromal cells sustain the replication of retargeted R-LM249 and spread it to target tumoral cells. From these preliminary data FM-hMSCs resulted suitable to be used as carrier cells
Tymmophorus obscuripes
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Tymmophorus
Tymmophorus obscuripes

description: Tymmophorus obscuripes (HOLMGREN, 1858)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 15: 1♀ 20.v.-2.vi., 1♀ 2-16.vi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10415120
Su-chou T’an-tz’u : an ethnomusicological study of the structural elements of the Chinese southern singing-narratives
Creators: name: Tsao, Pen-Yeh Benny
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Storytelling is a popular entertainment in all parts of China, and there are almost as many styles as localities. Along the Yangtze River, with Su-chou as the center, the main types of storytelling is p'ing-t'an, the Su-chou storytelling. P'ing-t'an3 performed in the Su-chou dialect, is a collective term denoting two forms of storytelling: p'ing-hua3 narration without music; and t'an-tz'u the singing narrative. The music of the latter is the main concern of the present study. The methods of this study can be outlined as follows. In the introduction of this thesis, the general history of Chinese storytelling is outlined; and the relevant reference sources and the purpose, methods and scope of the investigation are discussed. Chapter I is concerned with the history and development of t'an-tz'u. Chapter II is subdivided into two sections. Section A discusses the four structural elements involved in t'an-tz'u performances: narration, comic insertions, singing, and instrumental playing. Section B deals with the traditional process of the training of professional t'an-tz'u singers. Chapter III includes the transcriptions of twelve t'an-tz'u pieces, selected from eleven schools of singing styles. These pieces are analyzed in Chapter IV, with particular emphasis on the degrees of correlation between Su-chou speech-tones and t'an-tz'u singing. To my knowledge: (1) This is the first comprehensive analysis made on the structure of t'an-tz'u music in Western literature; (2) the twelve t'an-tz'u pieces to be analyzed have not previously been transcribed into staff notation; and (3) the study on the degrees of correlation between Su-chou speech-tones and t'an-tz'u music is the first attempt made on this form of Chinese southern singing-narrative. It is hoped that this investigation will lead to further ethnomusicological studies on the various existing forms of Chinese singing-narratives, on which work has hardly begun.
Effects of autonomous Ridepooling on traffic performance - An agent-based simulation using MATsim
Creators: name: Salehi Tirabadi, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Rooted in a longstanding tradition, ride-sharing has undergone a transformative evolution with contemporary innovations, rendering the practice more accessible and efficient. Modern mobility services, centered on pooling multiple riders into a single vehicle, hold the promise of reducing travel expenses, alleviating congestion, and curbing greenhouse gas emissions. Beyond economic motivations, ride pooling addresses the underutilization of cars, primary capital resources that often remain idle. Utilizing vehicles more efficiently, both economically and environmentally, could lead to substantial reductions in pollution and greenhouse gas emissions globally. The advent of companies like Uber and Lyft, along with the prospect of autonomous vehicles, heralds a paradigm shift in transportation, offering solutions to issues arising from the surge in private cars, such as traffic congestion and environmental pollution. This study, employing MATsim, endeavors to quantify the potential reduction in private cars in Karlsruhe, Germany, through the implementation of an autonomous ride-pooling system, examining its impact on parameters such as average travel time and total distance covered.
SINGA-Easy: An Easy-to-Use Framework for MultiModal Analysis
Creators: name: Xing, Naili
name: Yeung, Sai Ho
name: Cai, Chenghao
name: Ng, Teck Khim
name: Wang, Wei
name: Yang, Kaiyuan
name: Yang, Nan
name: Zhang, Meihui
name: Chen, Gang
name: Ooi, Beng Chin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning has achieved great success in a wide spectrum of multimedia applications such as image classification, natural language processing and multimodal data analysis. Recent years have seen the development of many deep learning frameworks that provide a high-level programming interface for users to design models, conduct training and deploy inference. However, it remains challenging to build an efficient end-to-end multimedia application with most existing frameworks. Specifically, in terms of usability, it is demanding for non-experts to implement deep learning models, obtain the right settings for the entire machine learning pipeline, manage models and datasets, and exploit external data sources all together. Further, in terms of adaptability, elastic computation solutions are much needed as the actual serving workload fluctuates constantly, and scaling the hardware resources to handle the fluctuating workload is typically infeasible. To address these challenges, we introduce SINGA-Easy, a new deep learning framework that provides distributed hyper-parameter tuning at the training stage, dynamic computational cost control at the inference stage, and intuitive user interactions with multimedia contents facilitated by model explanation. Our experiments on the training and deployment of multi-modality data analysis applications show that the framework is both usable and adaptable to dynamic inference loads. We implement SINGA-Easy on top of Apache SINGA and demonstrate our system with the entire machine learning life cycle.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Woldstedtius bauri KLOPFSTEIN 2014
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Woldstedtius
Woldstedtius bauri

description: Woldstedtius bauri KLOPFSTEIN, 2014
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 4: 1♀ 27.vii.-10.viii.; trap 12: 2♀♀ 29.vi.-13.vii., 1♀ 13- 27.vii., 1♀ 27.vii.-10.viii.
 Remark: The specimens from Georgia have 22 flagellomeres and reddish mid and hind coxae with ± extended blackish suffusions. The closely related Woldstedtius citropectoralis (SCHMIEDEKNECHT) differs by strongly divergent ventral facial margins and entirely red mid and hind coxae.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Palaearctic, new record for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10415120
National Forest Inventory
Creators: Forskningscentret for Skov & Landskab
Københavns Universitet
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Danmarks Skovstatistik er baseret på stikprøvevise målinger i skov over
hele Danmark. Målingerne omfatter således den samlede variation i
skovenes naturgrundlag og dyrkningshistorie og danner grundlag for
overvågning af skovenes tilstand og udvikling. Data samles i DKSkov/NFI.
Vorstellung der AG Wissenschaftskommunikation
Creators: name: Kayß, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: AK-DH der WWU Münster
Wissenschaftskommunikation

description: Der Arbeitskreis DH an der WWU Münster organisiert sich in fachlich gegliederten Arbeitsgruppen. Die Präsentation über die AG Wissensschaftskommunikation stellt die Arbeitsgruppe und ihre Aktivitäten vor (Stand: 15.11.2021).
Electronic Supplementary Material for "Environmental variability directly affects the prevalence of divorce in monogamous albatrosses"
Creators: name: Ventura, Francesco
name: Granadeiro, José Pedro
name: Lukacs, Paul M.
name: Kuepfer, Amanda
name: Catry, Paulo
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supporting information on the data collected and statistical analyses undertaken
Garanti- og tilskudsinformationssystem
Creators: Finansstyrelsen
Økonomistyrelsen
Statens Administration
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: GTI er et sagsbehandlings- og informationsgrundlag for administration af garantiforpligtelser og tilskudsudbetalinger.
GTI bruges til informationssystem om administrationsområdet, til budget- og bevillingskontrol, tilskudsudbetalinger, afstemninger, regnskabsføring m.v.
Singularly perturbed dynamics of the tippedisk
Creators: name: Sailer, Simon
name: Leine, Remco I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The tippedisk is a mathematical-mechanical archetype for a peculiar friction-induced instability phenomenon leading to the inversion of an unbalanced spinning disk, being reminiscent to (but different from) the well-known inversion of the tippetop. A reduced model of the tippedisk, in the form of a three-dimensional ordinary differential equation, has been derived recently, followed by a preliminary local stability analysis of stationary spinning solutions. In the current paper, a global analysis of the reduced system is pursued using the framework of singular perturbation theory. It is shown how the presence of friction leads to slow-fast dynamics and the creation of a two-dimensional slow manifold. Furthermore, it is revealed that a bifurcation scenario involving a homoclinic bifurcation and a Hopf bifurcation leads to an explanation of the inversion phenomenon. In particular, a closed-form condition for the critical spinning speed for the inversion phenomenon is derived. Hence, the tippedisk forms an excellent mathematical-mechanical problem for the analysis of global bifurcations in singularly perturbed dynamics.
Tilbagebetalingssystem
Creators: Finansstyrelsen
Økonomistyrelsen
Statens Administration
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Tilbagebetalingssystemet TBS er et sagsbehandlersystem til administration af tilbagebetaling af studielån. Sagsbehandling i TBS omfatter 3 områder: STL : SU lån under tilbagebetaling, STB : tidligere statsgaranterede studielån, FMA: krav if. med for meget udbetalt
Veterinary drugs in drinking water used for pharmaceutical treatments in breeding farms
Creators: name: Scandurra, Salvatore <1973>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: VET/07 Farmacologia e tossicologia veterinaria

description: Water is susceptible to be used for numerous purposes, including edible, both for humans and animals.
In the food animal production, drinking water is frequently used as a way to carry out the most common pharmacological treatments. In these cases, there are many variables which could degrade drugs dissolved in this mean, even when properly arranged pharmaceutical formulations are used. In fact, although a product obtains a Marketing Authorization through appropriate laboratory studies both drug stability and solubility, on the other hand the solubility of the same drug in natural water used as a drinking water is not documented. In the present study has been evaluated the dissolution kinetics (at 0 hours and 24 hours) of products, having oxytetracycline and tylosin as active ingredient, used in drinking water samples in order to see how the different physical and chemical factors that characterize the drinking water may affect therapeutic efficacy. In fact, multiple factors, also of little relevance if individually considered, are able to adversely affect the pharmacological treatment carried out in drinking water.
Intrusion Detection using Network Traffic Profiling and Machine Learning for IoT
Creators: name: Rose, Joseph
name: Swann, Matthew
name: Bendiab, Gueltoum
name: Shiaeles, Stavros
name: Kolokotronis, Nicholas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The rapid increase in the use of IoT devices brings many benefits to the digital society, ranging from improved efficiency to higher productivity. However, the limited resources and the open nature of these devices make them vulnerable to various cyber threats. A single compromised device can have an impact on the whole network and lead to major security and physical damages. This paper explores the potential of using network profiling and machine learning to secure IoT against cyber-attacks. The proposed anomaly-based intrusion detection solution dynamically and actively profiles and monitors all networked devices for the detection of IoT device tampering attempts as well as suspicious network transactions. Any deviation from the defined profile is considered to be an attack and is subject to further analysis. Raw traffic is also passed on to the machine learning classifier for examination and identification of potential attacks. Performance assessment of the proposed methodology is conducted on the Cyber-Trust testbed using normal and malicious network traffic. The experimental results show that the proposed anomaly detection system delivers promising results with an overall accuracy of 98.35% and 0.98% of false-positive alarms.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables
Reputation, VC funding, and innovation: Evidence from the UK Micro and Nanotechnology sector
Creators: name: Zhang, Chunxiang <1981>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: SECS-P/07 Economia aziendale
SECS-P/08 Economia e gestione delle imprese

description: Startups’ contributions on economic growth have been widely realized. However, the funding gap is often a problem limiting startups’ development. To some extent, VC can be a means to solve this problem. VC is one of the optimal financial intermediaries for startups. Two streams of VC studies are focused in this dissertation: the criteria used by venture capitalists to evaluate startups and the effect of VC on innovation.  
    First, although many criteria have been analyzed, the empirical assessment of the effect of startup reputation on VC funding has not been investigated. However, reputation is usually positively related with firm performance, which may affect VC funding. By analyzing reputation from the generalized visibility dimension and the generalized favorability dimension using a sample of 200 startups founded from 1995 operating in the UK MNT sector, we show that both the two dimensions of reputation have positive influence on the likelihood of receiving VC funding. We also find that management team heterogeneity positively influence the likelihood of receiving VC funding. 
    Second, studies investigating the effect of venture capital on innovation have frequently resorted to patent data. However, innovation is a process leading from invention to successful commercialization, and while patents capture the upstream side of innovative performance, they poorly describe its downstream one. By reflecting the introduction of new products or services trademarks can complete the picture, but empirical studies on trademarking in startups are rare. Analyzing a sample of 192 startups founded from 1996 operating in the UK MNT sector, we find that VC funding has positive effect on the propensity to register trademarks, as well as on the number and breadth of trademarks.
Isolating Taiwan and Approaching China contributed to European and American Failures of Countering Covid19 and Vaccine Mandate Humanitarian Crises
Creators: name: Yuan, Ji
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: CDC
China
Taiwan
covid
vaccine
ICER
FDA
NIH

description: Isolating Taiwan and Approaching China contributed to European and American Vaccine Mandate Humanitarian Crises and Failures of Countering Covid19. 
title: Mass communications and political culture: authoritarianism and press representations of political deviance in Greece
Creators: name: Tsagarousianou, Roza
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2021

description: This study focuses on the role of the politics of signification, and in particular, on the role of the press in the reproduction and transformation of political culture. It is suggested that the systemic/behaviourist approach to political culture initiated by the "Civic Culture Thesis" proposed by Almond and Verba limits the scope of the study of political culture. It is therefore argued that a reformulation of the concept of political culture premised upon post-Parsonian critical social science traditions (such as the work of R. Williams, the Birmingham Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies and P. Bourdieu, provides a new interdisciplinary framework that permits the consideration of hitherto little explored aspects of political culture formation, reproduction and change such as the role of mass communications in these processes. In this, alternative theoretical context, a provisional attempt is made to examine the possible links between mass communications and the reproduction/change of political culture. The empirical part of this work explores the process of formation and reproduction of authoritarian elements of Greek political culture through the political press and is divided in two sections. The first examines the social/historical processes which led to the formation and reproduction of contemporary Greek political culture and the development of the Greek political press. In the second part, I examine the Athens press performance with particular reference to press representations of the confrontation between the state and a social/political minority which has become known as "the marginals". The press "test" then is interpreted on the basis of the social/historical context, in which it is produced and interpreted, and its relationships with Greek political culture is examined. The argument is concluded with a provisional consideration of the relationship of political culture and the press, based on the theoretical and empirical evidence, thus preparing the ground for further study of political culture and mass communications.
Woldstedtius citropectoralis
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Woldstedtius
Woldstedtius citropectoralis

description: Woldstedtius citropectoralis (SCHMIEDEKNECHT, 1926)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap4: 1♀ 13-27.vii.; trap 12: 1♀ 13-27.vii.; trap 15: 1♁ 20.viii.- 22.ix.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL et al. 2018, RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI, 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10415120
Woldstedtius flavolineatus
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Woldstedtius
Woldstedtius flavolineatus

description: Woldstedtius flavolineatus (GRAVENHORST, 1829)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 4: 1♀ 15-29.vi., 1♁ 13-27.vii.; trap 7: 1♀ 23.iv.-5.v.; trap 12: 1♁ 15-29.vi.; trap 15: 3♀♀ 16-30.vi., 1♀ 30.vi.-14.vii., 1♀ 14-28.vii.
Remark: The color patterns of coxae and hind tibiae are slightly variable in Georgian species, fore coxa often mainly blackish; mid and hind coxae ± red, with some blackish suffusion; one specimen with entirely black hind tibia; another specimen with black hind tibia, reddish in basal 0.2.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic, Oriental and Neotropical, known from Georgia (RIEDEL et al. 2018, RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10415120
The upgraded Data Acquisition System of the H.E.S.S. telescope array
Creators: name: Zhu, Sylvia J.
name: Holch, Tim Lukas
name: Murach, Thomas
name: Ohm, Stefan
name: Fuessling, Matthias
name: de Naurois, Mathieu
name: Krack, Fabian
name: Mosshammer, Klemens
name: Lindemann, Rico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) is an array of five Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes located in the Khomas Highland of Namibia. H.E.S.S. observes gamma rays above tens of GeV by detecting the Cherenkov light that is produced when Very High Energy gamma rays interact with the Earth's atmosphere. The H.E.S.S. Data Acquisition System (DAQ) coordinates the nightly telescope operations, ensuring that the various components communicate properly and behave as intended. It also provides the interface between the telescopes and the people on shift who guide the operations. The DAQ comprises both the hardware and software, and since the beginning of H.E.S.S., both elements have been continuously adapted to improve the data-taking capabilities of the array and push the limits of what H.E.S.S. is capable of. Most recently, this includes the upgrade of the entire computing cluster hosting the DAQ software, and the accommodation of a new camera on the large 28m H.E.S.S. telescope. We discuss the performance of the upgraded DAQ and the lessons learned from these activities.
description: Proceedings of the 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2021)
Additional file 2 of Preoperative serum CA19-9 should be routinely measured in the colorectal patients with preoperative normal serum CEA: a multicenter retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Li, Zhenhui
name: Zhu, Haibin
name: Pang, Xiaolin
name: Mao, Yun
name: Yi, Xiaoping
name: Li, Chunxia
name: Lei, Ming
name: Cheng, Xianshuo
name: Liang, Lei
name: Wu, Jiamei
name: Ding, Yingying
name: Yang, Jun
name: Sun, Yingshi
name: Zhang, Tao
name: You, Dingyun
name: Liu, Zaiyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S1.Baseline characteristics by participant site. Table S2.Multivariate analyses of recurrence-free survival in total population (Cox model). Table S3.Multivariate analyses of overall survival in total population (Cox model). Table S4.Interaction between preoperative CEA and CA19-9 with risk of outcomes. Table S5.Multivariate analyses of recurrence-free survival in colorectal cancer subgroup with CEA < 5 ng/ml (Cox model). Table S6.Multivariate analyses of recurrence-free survival in colorectal cancer subgroup with CEA ≥ 5 ng/ml (Cox model). Table S7. Multivariate analyses of overall survival in colorectal cancer subgroup with CEA < 5 ng/ml (Cox model). Table S8.Multivariate analyses of overall survival in colorectal cancer subgroup with CEA ≥ 5 ng/ml (Cox model). Table S9.A frailty model analysis of preoperative CA19-9 (cutoff: 37 U/ml) on colorectal cancer outcomes in total population. TableS10.Cox proportional hazard regression analysis of preoperative CA19-9 (cutoff:74 U/ml) on colorectal cancer outcomes in total population. Table S11.Relationship between preoperative CA19-9 and benefit from adjuvant chemotherapyin patients with stage II colorectal cancer.
Ca-intercalated graphite as a hydrogen storage material: stability against decomposition into calcium hydride and graphite
Creators: name: Wood, Charles R.
name: Skipper, Neal T.
name: Gillan, Michael J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used calculations based on density functional theory to investigate the energetics of hydrogen absorption in calcium-intercalated graphites. We focus particularly on the absorption energy and the stability of the hydrogenated material with respect to decomposition into graphite and calcium hydride, which is essential if this material is to be useful for practical H2 storage. The calculations are performed with two commonly used approximations for the exchange-correlation energies. Our calculations confirm earlier predictions that the absorption energy is approximately -0.2 to -0.4 eV, which is favourable for practical use of Ca-intercalated graphite as a hydrogen storage medium. However, we find that the hydrogenated material is strongly unstable against decomposition. Our results therefore explain recent experiments which show that H2 does not remain stable in CaC6 but instead forms a hydride plus graphite.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure