Period: Old Babylonian
Genre: Math/Science
Transliteration:
<SURFACE>
<COLUMN>
en₂...ru
an ma-na-še₃ ki ma...ma-na-še₃
a idim bad-e-de₃...e-de₃
u₃-mu-un nam-lu₂-ulu₃...gin₇ zi-ga
gaba-ni zi-zi...mu-un-ši-du-en
{d}asar-lu₂-hi igi im-ma-an-sig₁₀
nig₂ ga₂-e i₃-zu-a-mu u₃...e in-ga-e-zu
ŋen-na dumu-mu {d}asar-lu₂-hi
{na₄}kišib a₂-šuba šu...mu-e-ti
siki he-me-da u₃...ni-e₃
...na u₃...du₃
...kud-da gub-ba e-sir₂ ka limmu₅...šu u₃-mu-e-ti
...ka gal₄-la-na-ka imin a-ra₂ min...ge-e
...ab₂ ku₃-ga u₃...tag
nam-šub eridu{ki}ga u₃...sig₁₀
saŋ-ŋa₂-na u₃...keš₂
lu₂-ulu₃ dumu...na
a₂-šu-ŋiri₃-ni u₃...
id₂ dab₅-be₂ a he₂...bad-e
ka-inim-ma munus keš₂-da-kam
<COLUMN>
en₂ e₂-nu...
an...še₃ ki ma-na-še₃ an ma-ma...
a idim bad-e-de₃ pa₅...
u₃-mu-un nam-lu₂-ulu₃ i-zi-gin₇ zi-ga
gaba-ni zi-zi-de₃ ŋa₂-e mu-un-ši-du-en
{d}asar-lu₂-hi igi im-ma-an-sig₁₀
niŋ₂ ŋa₂-e i₃-zu-a-mu u₃ za-e in-ga-e-zu
gin-na dumu-mu {d}asar-lu₂-hi
{na₄}ka-ba-zum kur-bi-ta de₆-a šu u₃-mu-e-ti
siki he-me-da u₃-me-ni-e₃
munus-bi šu-na u₃-me-ni-du
i₃ ab₂ ku₃-ga siki he-me-da u₃-me-ni-tag-tag
šika kud-da gub-ba e-sir₂ ka limmu₅-ba šu u₃-me-te
gal₄-la-na imin a-ra₂ min-am₃ u₃-um-te-ge-e
nam-šub eridu{ki}ga u₃-me-ni-sig₁₀
mu-hu-um za-pa-aŋ₂ a₂-šu-ŋiri₃-ni munus-be₂
u₃-me-ni-keš₂-keš₂
id₂ ka-ba u₃-ma-e...
id₂ dab₅-be₂ a he₂-em-ma-an...
ka-inim-ma munus keš₂...
<COLUMN>
en₂...nu-ru
an...še₃ an ma-ma-na-še₃ ki ma-ma...
pa₅...pa₅ uš₂-a...
pa₅...zi-zi-dam i-zi ga₂-ga₂
me...nu <unk> šu-bi ba-ni-in-gar
mu-un-keš₂-keš₂-de₃ mu-un-keš₂-keš₂-de₃
{d}dam...e₂-mah-a-ke₄ mu-un-keš₂-keš₂-de₃
šag₄ hul imin-na mu-un-keš₂-keš₂-de₃
pa₅-bi a dab₅-ba ba-ni-in-kud
šika kud-da giš babbar kur giggi šu im-ma-an-ti
sahar e-sir₂ ka limmu₂-ba šu im-ma-an-ti
{na₄}kišib a₂-šuba šu im-ma-an-ti-eš
...gu <unk> <unk> mu-ni-in-e₃-eš
šu-na mu-ni-in-nu-uš
munus-be₂ mu-un-keš₂-keš₂-de₃
šu min-na-be₂ mu-un-keš₂-keš₂-de₃
ŋiri₃ min-na-be₂ mu-un-keš₂-keš₂-de₃
gaba-gaba-na mu-un-keš₂-keš₂-de₃
...la-na mu-un-keš₂-keš₂...
...na mu-un-keš₂...
...ban₃-da a <unk> <unk> a ša₃-zu a...
...<unk>...<unk> <unk>...
...<unk> <unk> <unk> gal₂...
...dug₄-ga {d}nanše <unk>...
ka-inim-ma munus keš₂-da...
<COLUMN>
en₂ e₂-nu-ru
an ma-na-še₃ ki ma-na-še₃ an ma-ma-na-še₃ ki ma-ma-na-še₃
a idim bad-e-de₃ pa₅ a dug₄-ga bad-bad-e-de₃
a id₂-da nam-lu₂-ulu₃-ke₄ i-zi-gin₇ zi-ga
u₃-mun e₂-a ub ŋiri₃-bi-a ba-an-ta-gub-gub
uš munus-bi zu...me-eš
{d}asar-lu₂-hi...sig₁₀
niŋ₂ ga₂-e i₃-zu-a-mu...zu
ŋen-na dumu-mu...hi
{za₂}kišib a₂-šuba <unk> ta...nu-zu
gig₂ babbar...siki he-me-da u₃-me-ni-gar
šu...me-ni-keš₂
eš₂ gu...a...me-ni-la₂
saŋ-ŋa₂...me-ni-keš₂
gaba-gaba...me-ni-keš₂
ib₂...me-ni-keš₂
...me-ni-keš₂
...ni-keš₂
...

Cuneiform:
<SURFACE>
<COLUMN>
𒋙𒀭...𒊒
𒀭𒈠𒈾𒂠𒆠𒈠...𒈠𒈾𒂠
𒀀𒅂𒁁𒂊𒉈...𒂊𒉈
𒅇𒈬𒌧𒉆𒇽𒍇...𒁶𒍣𒂵
𒃮𒉌𒍣𒍣...𒈬𒌧𒅆𒁺𒂗
𒀭𒍂𒇽𒄭𒅆𒅎𒈠𒀭𒋧
𒃻𒂷𒂊𒉌𒍪𒀀𒈬𒅇...𒂊𒅔𒂵𒂊𒍪
𒁺𒈾𒌉𒈬𒀭𒍂𒇽𒄭
𒎎𒈩𒀉𒍝𒈽𒋗...𒈬𒂊𒋾
𒋠𒄭𒈨𒁕𒅇...𒉌𒌓𒁺
...𒈾𒅇...𒆕
...𒋻𒁕𒁺𒁀𒂊𒁍𒅗𒐉...𒋗𒅇𒈬𒂊𒋾
...𒅗𒊩𒆷𒈾𒅗𒅓𒀀𒁺𒈫...𒄀𒂊
...𒀖𒆬𒂵𒅇...𒋳
𒉆𒊒𒉣𒆠𒂵𒅇...𒋧
𒊕𒂷𒈾𒅇...𒆟
𒇽𒍇𒌉...𒈾
𒀉𒋗𒄊𒉌𒅇...
𒀀𒇉𒆪𒁉𒀀𒃶...𒁁𒂊
𒅗𒅗𒈠𒊩𒆟𒁕𒄰
<COLUMN>
𒋙𒀭𒂍𒉡...
𒀭...𒂠𒆠𒈠𒈾𒂠𒀭𒈠𒈠...
𒀀𒅂𒁁𒂊𒉈𒉽𒂊...
𒅇𒈬𒌧𒉆𒇽𒍇𒄿𒍣𒁶𒍣𒂵
𒃮𒉌𒍣𒍣𒉈𒂷𒂊𒈬𒌧𒅆𒁺𒂗
𒀭𒍂𒇽𒄭𒅆𒅎𒈠𒀭𒋧
𒃻𒂷𒂊𒉌𒍪𒀀𒈬𒅇𒍝𒂊𒅔𒂵𒂊𒍪
𒁺𒈾𒌉𒈬𒀭𒍂𒇽𒄭
𒎎𒅗𒁀𒍮𒆳𒁉𒋫𒁺𒀀𒋗𒅇𒈬𒂊𒋾
𒋠𒄭𒈨𒁕𒅇𒈨𒉌𒌓𒁺
𒊩𒁉𒋗𒈾𒅇𒈨𒉌𒁺
𒉌𒀖𒆬𒂵𒋠𒄭𒈨𒁕𒅇𒈨𒉌𒋳𒋳
𒆷𒋻𒁕𒁺𒁀𒂊𒁍𒅗𒐉𒁀𒋗𒅇𒈨𒋼
𒊩𒆷𒈾𒅓𒀀𒁺𒈫𒀀𒀭𒅇𒌝𒋼𒄀𒂊
𒉆𒊒𒉣𒆠𒂵𒅇𒈨𒉌𒋧
𒈬𒄷𒌝𒍝𒉺𒉘𒀉𒋗𒄊𒉌𒊩𒁉
𒅇𒈨𒉌𒆟𒆟
𒀀𒇉𒅗𒁀𒅇𒈠𒂊...
𒀀𒇉𒆪𒁉𒀀𒃶𒅎𒈠𒀭...
𒅗𒅗𒈠𒊩𒆟...
<COLUMN>
𒋙𒀭...𒉡𒊒
𒀭...𒂠𒀭𒈠𒈠𒈾𒂠𒆠𒈠𒈠...
𒉽𒂊...𒉽𒂊𒌀𒀀...
𒉽𒂊...𒍣𒍣𒁮𒄿𒍣𒂷𒂷
𒈨...𒉡<unk>𒋗𒁉𒁀𒉌𒅔𒃻
𒈬𒌧𒆟𒆟𒉈𒈬𒌧𒆟𒆟𒉈
𒀭𒁮...𒂍𒈤𒀀𒆤𒈬𒌧𒆟𒆟𒉈
𒊮𒅆𒌨𒅓𒈾𒈬𒌧𒆟𒆟𒉈
𒉽𒂊𒁉𒀀𒆪𒁀𒁀𒉌𒅔𒋻
𒆷𒋻𒁕𒄑𒌓𒆳𒈪𒋗𒅎𒈠𒀭𒋾
𒅖𒂊𒁍𒅗𒇹𒁀𒋗𒅎𒈠𒀭𒋾
𒎎𒈩𒀉𒍝𒈽𒋗𒅎𒈠𒀭𒋾𒌍
...𒄖<unk><unk>𒈬𒉌𒅔𒌓𒁺𒌍
𒋗𒈾𒈬𒉌𒅔𒉡𒍑
𒊩𒁉𒈬𒌧𒆟𒆟𒉈
𒋗𒈫𒈾𒁉𒈬𒌧𒆟𒆟𒉈
𒄊𒈫𒈾𒁉𒈬𒌧𒆟𒆟𒉈
𒃮𒃮𒈾𒈬𒌧𒆟𒆟𒉈
...𒆷𒈾𒈬𒌧𒆟𒆟...
...𒈾𒈬𒌧𒆟...
...𒌉𒁕𒀀<unk><unk>𒀀𒊮𒍪𒀀...
...<unk>...<unk><unk>...
...<unk><unk><unk>𒅅...
...𒅗𒂵𒀭𒀏<unk>...
𒅗𒅗𒈠𒊩𒆟𒁕...
<COLUMN>
𒋙𒀭𒂍𒉡𒊒
𒀭𒈠𒈾𒂠𒆠𒈠𒈾𒂠𒀭𒈠𒈠𒈾𒂠𒆠𒈠𒈠𒈾𒂠
𒀀𒅂𒁁𒂊𒉈𒉽𒂊𒀀𒅗𒂵𒁁𒁁𒂊𒉈
𒀀𒀀𒇉𒁕𒉆𒇽𒍇𒆤𒄿𒍣𒁶𒍣𒂵
𒅇𒁵𒂍𒀀𒌒𒄊𒁉𒀀𒁀𒀭𒋫𒁺𒁺
𒍑𒊩𒁉𒍪...𒈨𒌍
𒀭𒍂𒇽𒄭...𒋧
𒃻𒂷𒂊𒉌𒍪𒀀𒈬...𒍪
𒁺𒈾𒌉𒈬...𒄭
𒎎𒈩𒀉𒍝𒈽<unk>𒋫...𒉡𒍪
𒈪𒌓...𒋠𒄭𒈨𒁕𒅇𒈨𒉌𒃻
𒋗...𒈨𒉌𒆟
𒂠𒄖...𒀀...𒈨𒉌𒇲
𒊕𒂷...𒈨𒉌𒆟
𒃮𒃮...𒈨𒉌𒆟
𒌈...𒈨𒉌𒆟
...𒈨𒉌𒆟
...𒉌𒆟
...