---
license: cc0-1.0
task_categories:
- translation
size_categories:
- 10M<n<100M
configs:
- config_name: aaa
  data_files: data/aaa.tsv
- config_name: eng
  data_files: data/eng.tsv
language:
- aaa
- eng
---

# Dataset Card for panlex-meanings

This is a dataset of expressions (words and phrases) in several thousand languages, extracted from https://panlex.org (the `20240301` database dump).
Each expression is associated with some meanings (if there is more than one meaning, they are in separate rows). 
Thus, by joining per-language datasets by meaning ids, one can obtain a bilingual dictionary. 

## Dataset Details

### Dataset Description

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- **Curated by:** [More Information Needed]
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### Dataset Sources [optional]

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## Uses

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### Direct Use

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### Out-of-Scope Use

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## Dataset Structure

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The dataset is split by languages, denoted by their ISO 639 codes. Each language might contain multiple varieties; they are annotated within each per-language split.

Each split contains the following fields:
- `id` (int): id of the expression
- `langvar` (int): id of the language variaety
- `txt` (str): the full text of the expression
- `txt_degr` (str): degraded (i.e. simplified to facilitate lookup) text
- `meaning` (int): id of the meaning. This is the column to join for obtaining synonyms (within a language) or translations (across languages)
- `langvar_uid` (str): more human-readable id of the language (e.g. `eng-000` stands for generic English, `eng-001` for simple English, `eng-004` for American English). These ids could be looked up in the language dropdown at https://vocab.panlex.org/.

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## Dataset Creation

### Curation Rationale

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### Source Data

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#### Data Collection and Processing

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#### Who are the source data producers?

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### Annotations [optional]

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#### Annotation process

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#### Who are the annotators?

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#### Personal and Sensitive Information

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## Bias, Risks, and Limitations

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### Recommendations

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Users should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the dataset. More information needed for further recommendations.

## Citation [optional]

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## Glossary [optional]

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## Dataset Card Contact

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