Bulma | Modal - GeeksforGeeks

01 Jul, 2020
Bulma is a free and open-source CSS framework based on Flexbox. It is component rich, compatible, and well documented. It is highly responsive in nature. It uses classes to implement its design.
The Modal is a classic overlay in which one can include any content. The Modal component is a dialog box/popup window that is displayed on top of the current page once the trigger button is clicked. The ‘modal’ component includes several other components that can be added to design the content. These components are listed below:
modal-background: It is the transparent overlay that acts as a click target to close the modal.
modal-content: It is the container with a maximum width of ‘640px’. This container shows the content of the model class.
modal-close: It is the ‘cross’ located in the top right corner which used to close the modal.
Example 1:
html
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>  <title>Bulma Modal</title>    <!-- Include Bulma CSS -->  <link rel='stylesheet' href='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bulma/0.7.5/css/bulma.css'>    <!-- FontAwesome Library -->  <script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.12.0-2/js/all.min.js'>  </script>    <!-- Custom CSS -->  <style>    div.columns {      margin-top: 50px;    }      .modal-content {      margin-top: 100px;      width: 450px;    }  </style></head>  <body>  <div class='container has-text-centered'>    <div class='columns is-mobile is-centered'>      <div class='column is-4'>        <button class="button is-primary"                id='btn'>Click to see modal</button>        <div class="modal">          <div class="modal-background"></div>          <div class="modal-content">              <div class='box'>              <h1 class='title'                   style='color:green'>                Geek for Geeks</h1>              <p class='is-family-monospace'>                'GeeksforGeeks' is a computer                 science portal.it was created with                a goal in mind to provide well                 written, well thought and                well explained solutions for                 selected questions. The core team                of five super geeks constituting                of technology lovers and                computer science enthusiasts                 have been constantly working                in this direction .              </p>              <div class='buttons'>                <button class='button is-fullwidth'>                  Know more about GfG                </button>              </div>            </div>          </div>          <button class="modal-close is-large"                   aria-label="close">            Model          </button>        </div>      </div>    </div>  </div>    <script>    // Bulma does not have JavaScript included,    // hence custom JavaScript has to be    // written to open or close the modal    const modal =           document.querySelector('.modal');    const btn =           document.querySelector('#btn')    const close =           document.querySelector('.modal-close')      btn.addEventListener('click',                         function () {      modal.style.display = 'block'    })      close.addEventListener('click',                           function () {      modal.style.display = 'none'    })      window.addEventListener('click',                            function (event) {      if (event.target.className ===           'modal-background') {        modal.style.display = 'none'      }    })  </script></body></html>
Output:
Example 2: Login form modal.
html
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>  <title>Bulma Modal</title>    <!-- Include Bulma CSS -->  <link rel='stylesheet' href='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bulma/0.7.5/css/bulma.css'>    <!-- FontAwesome Library -->  <script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.12.0-2/js/all.min.js'>  </script>    <!-- Custom CSS -->  <style>    div.columns {      margin-top: 50px;    }      .modal-content {      margin-top: 100px;      width: 450px;    }      .buttons {      margin-top: 12px;    }  </style></head>  <body>  <div class='container'>    <div class='columns is-mobile is-centered'>      <div class='column is-4'>        <div class='has-text-centered'>          <button class="button is-primary"                  id='btn'>            Login form modal          </button>        </div>        <div class="modal">          <div class="modal-background"></div>          <div class="modal-content">            <div class="box">              <div>                <h1 class='title has-text-centered'>                  Login                </h1>              </div>              <form action='#' method='post'>                <div class='field'>                  <label class='label'                         id='username'>                    Username                  </label>                  <div class='control has-icons-left'>                    <input class='input'                           type='text'                           for='username'                            placeholder='Username'>                    <span class="icon is-small is-left">                      <i class="fas fa-user"></i>                    </span>                  </div>                </div>                  <div class='field'>                  <label class='label'                          id='password'>                    Password                  </label>                  <div class='control has-icons-left'>                    <input class='input'                           type='password'                           for='password'                            placeholder='Password'>                    <span class="icon is-small is-left">                      <i class="fas fa-lock"></i>                    </span>                  </div>                    <div class='buttons'>                    <button class='button is-link'>                      Login                    </button>                  </div>                </div>              </form>            </div>          </div>          <button class="modal-close is-large"                  aria-label="close">            Model          </button>        </div>      </div>    </div>  </div>    <script>    // Bulma does not have JavaScript included,    // hence custom JavaScript has to be    // written to open or close the modal    const modal = document.querySelector('.modal');    const btn = document.querySelector('#btn')    const close = document.querySelector('.modal-close')      btn.addEventListener('click',                         function () {      modal.style.display = 'block'    })      close.addEventListener('click',                           function () {      modal.style.display = 'none'    })      window.addEventListener('click',                            function (event) {      if (event.target.className ===          'modal-background') {        modal.style.display = 'none'      }    })  </script></body></html>
Output:
Example 3: Modal to show twitter messages.
html
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>  <title>Bulma Modal</title>    <!-- Include Bulma CSS -->  <link rel='stylesheet' href='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bulma/0.7.5/css/bulma.css'>    <!-- FontAwesome Library -->  <script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.12.0-2/js/all.min.js'>  </script>    <!-- Custom CSS -->  <style>    div.columns {      margin-top: 50px;    }      .modal-content {      margin-top: 100px;      width: 450px;    }  </style></head>  <body>  <div class='container'>    <div class='columns is-mobile is-centered'>      <div class='column is-4'>        <div class='has-text-centered'>          <button class="button is-primary"                  id='btn'>            Twitter Messages          </button>        </div>        <div class="modal">          <div class="modal-background">          </div>          <div class="modal-content">            <div class="box">              <article class="media">                <div class="media-left">                  <figure class="image is-64x64">                    <img src ="https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20200611151025/gfg202.png">                  </figure>                </div>                <div class="media-content">                  <div class="content">                    <p>                      <strong>GeekforGeeks</strong>                       <small>@geekforgeeks</small>                      <small>36m</small>                      <br>                      Hey, There!                      <br>                      'GeeksforGeeks' is a computer science                      portal.it was created with a goal in                      mind to provide well written, well                       thought and well explained solutions                      for selected questions. The core team                      of five super geeks constituting of                      technology lovers and computer science                      enthusiasts have been constantly working                      in this direction .                    </p>                  </div>                  <nav class="level is-mobile">                    <div class="level-left">                      <a class="level-item">                        <span class="icon is-small">                          <i class="fas fa-reply"></i>                        </span>                      </a>                      <a class="level-item">                        <span class="icon is-small">                          <i class="fas fa-retweet"></i>                        </span>                      </a>                      <a class="level-item">                        <span class="icon is-small">                          <i class="fas fa-heart"></i>                        </span>                      </a>                    </div>                  </nav>                </div>              </article>            </div>          </div>          <button class="modal-close is-large"                   aria-label="close">            Model          </button>        </div>      </div>    </div>  </div>    <script>    // Bulma does not have JavaScript included,    // hence custom JavaScript has to be    // written to open or close the modal    const modal =          document.querySelector('.modal');    const btn =          document.querySelector('#btn')    const close =          document.querySelector('.modal-close')      btn.addEventListener('click',                         function () {      modal.style.display = 'block'    })      close.addEventListener('click',                           function () {      modal.style.display = 'none'    })      window.addEventListener('click',                            function (event) {      if (event.target.className ===          'modal-background') {        modal.style.display = 'none'      }    })  </script></body></html>
Output:
Bulma
CSS
Web Technologies
Writing code in comment?
Please use ide.geeksforgeeks.org,
generate link and share the link here.
Comments
Old Comments
Top 10 Projects For Beginners To Practice HTML and CSS Skills
How to insert spaces/tabs in text using HTML/CSS?
How to create footer to stay at the bottom of a Web page?
How to update Node.js and NPM to next version ?
Types of CSS (Cascading Style Sheet)
Roadmap to Become a Web Developer in 2022
Installation of Node.js on Linux
Top 10 Projects For Beginners To Practice HTML and CSS Skills
How to insert spaces/tabs in text using HTML/CSS?
How to fetch data from an API in ReactJS ?