diff --git "a/validation.csv" "b/validation.csv"
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+context;question;lang;is_impossible;answer;answer_start
+Portland is the largest city in the U.S. state of Oregon and the seat of Multnomah County. It is a major port in the Willamette Valley region of the Pacific Northwest, at the confluence of the Willamette and Columbia rivers. As of 2017, Portland had an estimated population of 647,805, making it the 26th-largest city in the United States, and the second-most populous in the Pacific Northwest (after Seattle). Approximately 2.4 million people live in the Portland metropolitan statistical area (MSA), making it the 25th most populous MSA in the United States. Its Combined Statistical Area (CSA) ranks 18th-largest with a population of around 3.2 million. Approximately 60% of Oregon's population resides within the Portland metropolitan area.;\u0c12\u0c30\u0c46\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;Portland;0
+Portland is the largest city in the U.S. state of Oregon and the seat of Multnomah County. It is a major port in the Willamette Valley region of the Pacific Northwest, at the confluence of the Willamette and Columbia rivers. As of 2017, Portland had an estimated population of 647,805, making it the 26th-largest city in the United States, and the second-most populous in the Pacific Northwest (after Seattle). Approximately 2.4 million people live in the Portland metropolitan statistical area (MSA), making it the 25th most populous MSA in the United States. Its Combined Statistical Area (CSA) ranks 18th-largest with a population of around 3.2 million. Approximately 60% of Oregon's population resides within the Portland metropolitan area.;\u0c12\u0c30\u0c46\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;Portland;0
+"The word cholera is from ""kholera"" from \u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae ""khol\u0113"" ""bile"". Cholera likely has its origins in the Indian subcontinent as evidenced by its prevalence in the region for centuries. Early outbreaks in the Indian subcontinent are believed to have been the result of poor living conditions as well as the presence of pools of still water, both of which provide ideal conditions for cholera to thrive. The disease first spread by trade routes (land and sea) to Russia in 1817, later to the rest of Europe, and from Europe to North America and the rest of the world. Seven cholera pandemics have occurred in the past 200 years, with the seventh pandemic originating in Indonesia in 1961.";\u0c15\u0c32\u0c30\u0c3e \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;Indian subcontinent;99
+Since it became widespread in the 19th century, cholera has killed tens of millions of people. In Russia alone, between 1847 and 1851, more than one million people perished of the disease. It killed 150,000 Americans during the second pandemic. Between 1900 and 1920, perhaps eight million people died of cholera in India. Cholera became the first reportable disease in the United States due to the significant effects it had on health. John Snow, in England, was the first to identify the importance of contaminated water as its cause in 1854. Cholera is now no longer considered a pressing health threat in Europe and North America due to filtering and chlorination of water supplies, but still heavily affects populations in developing countries.;\u0c15\u0c32\u0c30\u0c3e \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;England;451
+World War I occurred from 1914 to 1918. In terms of human technological history, the scale of World War I was enabled by the technological advances of the second industrial revolution and the resulting globalization that allowed global power projection and mass production of military hardware. Wars on such a scale have not been repeated since the onset of the Atomic Age and the resulting danger of mutually-assured destruction. It had been recognized that the complex system of opposing alliances (the German, Austro-Hungarian, and Ottoman Empires against the British, Russian, and French Empires) was likely to lead to a worldwide conflict if a war broke out. Due to this fact, a very minute conflict between two countries had the potential to set off a domino effect of alliances, triggering a world war. The fact that the powers involved had large overseas empires virtually guaranteed that such a war would be worldwide, as the colonies' resources would be a crucial strategic factor. The same strategic considerations also ensured that the combatants would strike at each other's colonies, thus spreading the wars far more widely than those of pre-Columbian times.;\u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a \u0c2f\u0c41\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c27\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c32\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;1914;26
+"World War I (often abbreviated as WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War or the Great War, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918. Contemporaneously described as ""the war to end all wars"", it led to the mobilisation of more than 70 million military personnel, including 60 million Europeans, making it one of the largest wars in history. It is also one of the deadliest conflicts in history, with an estimated nine million combatants and seven million civilian deaths as a direct result of the war, while resulting genocides and the 1918 influenza pandemic caused another 50 to 100 million deaths worldwide.";\u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a \u0c2f\u0c41\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c27\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c32\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;28 July 1914;155
+"The British Raj (; from ""r\u0101j"", literally, ""rule"" in Hindustani) was the rule by the British Crown in the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947. The rule is also called Crown rule in India, or direct rule in India. The region under British control was commonly called British India or simply India in contemporaneous usage, and included areas directly administered by the United Kingdom, which were collectively called British India, and those ruled by indigenous rulers, but under British tutelage or paramountcy, and called the princely states. The whole was also informally called the Indian Empire. As India, it was a of the League of Nations, a participating nation in the Summer Olympics in 1900, 1920, 1928, 1932, and 1936, and a founding member of the United Nations in San Francisco in 1945.";\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c4d\u200c \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+"The British Raj (; from ""r\u0101j"", literally, ""rule"" in Hindustani) was the rule by the British Crown in the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947. The rule is also called Crown rule in India, or direct rule in India. The region under British control was commonly called British India or simply India in contemporaneous usage, and included areas directly administered by the United Kingdom, which were collectively called British India, and those ruled by indigenous rulers, but under British tutelage or paramountcy, and called the princely states. The whole was also informally called the Indian Empire. As India, it was a of the League of Nations, a participating nation in the Summer Olympics in 1900, 1920, 1928, 1932, and 1936, and a founding member of the United Nations in San Francisco in 1945.";\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c4d\u200c \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+The Right to Information Act (RTI Act) was passed by Parliament on 11 May 2005 and was published in the gazette of India on 15 June 2005. It came into effect on 12 October 2005 replacing the erstwhile Freedom of information Act, 2002. The Supreme Court of India had, in several Judgments prior to enactment of both Acts, interpreted Indian Constitution to read Right to Information as the Fundamental Right as embodied in Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression and also in Right to Life. RTI Act laid down a procedure to guarantee this right. Under this law all Government Bodies or Government funded agencies have to designate a Public Information Officer (PIO). The PIO's responsibility is to ensure that information requested is disclosed to the petitioner within 30 days or within 48 hours in case of information concerning the life or liberty of a person. The law was inspired by previous legislation from select states (among them Tamil Nadu (1997), Goa (1997), Rajasthan (2000), Karnataka (2000), Delhi (2001), Maharashtra (2002) etc.) that allowed the right to information (to different degrees) to citizens about activities of any State Government body.;\u0c38\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30 \u0c1a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c02-2005 \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2d\u0c41\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c02 \u0c06\u0c2e\u0c4b\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;India;115
+"According to the Census of India of 2001, India has 122 major languages and 1599 other languages. However, figures from other sources vary, primarily due to differences in definition of the terms ""language"" and ""dialect"". The 2001 Census recorded 30 languages which were spoken by more than a million native speakers and 122 which were spoken by more than 10,000 people. Two contact languages have played an important role in the history of India: Persian and English. Persian was the court language during the Mughal period in India. It reigned as an administrative language for several centuries until the era of British colonisation. English continues to be an important language in India. It is used in higher education and in some areas of the Indian government. Hindi, the most commonly spoken language in India today, serves as the ""lingua franca"" across much of North and Central India. However, there have been anti-Hindi agitations in South India, most notably in the state of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. Maharashtra, West Bengal, Assam, Punjab and other non-Hindi regions have also started to voice concerns about Hindi.";\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1a\u0c40\u0c28 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c41\u0c15\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c47\u0c35\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;122;52
+A typical adult has a blood volume of approximately 5 liters, with females and males having approximately the same blood volume. Blood volume is regulated by the kidneys.;\u0c2e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c17\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c28 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c30\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;FALSE;approximately 5 liters;38
+In the 1960s, Downtown Houston consisted of a collection of midrise office structures. Downtown was on the threshold of an energy industryled boom in 1970. A succession of skyscrapers was built throughout the 1970s\u2014many by real estate developer Gerald D. Hines\u2014culminating with Houston's tallest skyscraper, the 75-floor, -tall JPMorgan Chase Tower (formerly the Texas Commerce Tower), completed in 1982. It is the tallest structure in Texas, 15th tallest building in the United States, and the 85th-tallest skyscraper in the world, based on highest architectural feature. In 1983, the 71-floor, -tall Wells Fargo Plaza (formerly Allied Bank Plaza) was completed, becoming the second-tallest building in Houston and Texas. Based on highest architectural feature, it is the 17th-tallest in the United States and the 95th-tallest in the world. In 2007, Downtown had over 43 million square feet (4,000,000 m\u00b2) of office space.;\u0c1f\u0c46\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35 \u0c28\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;JPMorgan Chase Tower;328
+The Sixty-first Amendment of the Constitution of India, officially known as The Constitution (Sixty-first Amendment) Act, 1988, lowered the voting age of elections to the Lok Sabha and to the Legislative Assemblies of States from 21 years to 18 years. This was done by amending Article 326 of the Constitution, which concerns elections to the Lok Sabha and the Assemblies.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c13\u0c1f\u0c41 \u0c39\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4a\u0c02\u0c26\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c35\u0c32\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c40\u0c38 \u0c35\u0c2f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;TRUE;;
+The Sixty-first Amendment of the Constitution of India, officially known as The Constitution (Sixty-first Amendment) Act, 1988, lowered the voting age of elections to the Lok Sabha and to the Legislative Assemblies of States from 21 years to 18 years. This was done by amending Article 326 of the Constitution, which concerns elections to the Lok Sabha and the Assemblies.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c13\u0c1f\u0c41 \u0c39\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4a\u0c02\u0c26\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c35\u0c32\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c40\u0c38 \u0c35\u0c2f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;FALSE;18;242
+Television became available in crude experimental forms in the late 1920s, but it would still be several years before the new technology would be marketed to consumers. After World War II, an improved form of black-and-white TV broadcasting became popular in the United States and Britain, and television sets became commonplace in homes, businesses, and institutions. During the 1950s, television was the primary medium for influencing public opinion. In the mid-1960s, color broadcasting was introduced in the US and most other developed countries. The availability of multiple types of archival storage media such as Betamax, VHS tape, local disks, DVDs, flash drives, high-definition Blu-ray Discs, and cloud digital video recorders has enabled viewers to watch pre-recorded material\u2014such as movies\u2014at home on their own time schedule. For many reasons, especially the convenience of remote retrieval, the storage of television and video programming now occurs on the cloud. At the end of the first decade of the 2000s, digital television transmissions greatly increased in popularity. Another development was the move from standard-definition television (SDTV) (576i, with 576 interlaced lines of resolution and 480i) to high-definition television (HDTV), which provides a resolution that is substantially higher. HDTV may be transmitted in various formats: 1080p, 1080i and 720p. Since 2010, with the invention of smart television, Internet television has increased the availability of television programs and movies via the Internet through streaming video services such as Netflix, Amazon Video, iPlayer, Hulu, Roku and Chromecast.;\u0c1f\u0c46\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c1c\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+"John Logie Baird (; 13 August 188814 June 1946) was a Scottish engineer, innovator, one of the inventors of the mechanical television, demonstrating the first working television system on 26 January 1926, and inventor of both the first publicly demonstrated colour television system, and the first purely electronic colour television picture tube.";\u0c1f\u0c46\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c1c\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;1926;199
+India has the largest paddy output in the world and is also the fourth largest exporter of rice in the world. In India, West Bengal is the largest rice producing state. Paddy fields are a common sight throughout India, both in the northern gangetic plains and the southern peninsular plateaus. Paddy is cultivated at least twice a year in most parts of India, the two seasons being known as Rabi and Kharif respectively. The former cultivation is dependent on irrigation, while the latter depends on Monsoon. The paddy cultivation plays a major role in socio-cultural life of rural India. Many festivals such as Onam in Kerala, Bihu in Assam, Makara Sankranthi in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, Thai Pongal In Tamil Nadu, Makar Sankranti in Karnataka, Nabanna in West Bengal celebrates harvest of Paddy. Kaveri delta region of Thanjavur is historically known as the rice bowl of Tamil Nadu and Kuttanadu is called the rice bowl of Kerala.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c35\u0c30\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c02\u0c21\u0c47 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;West Bengal;120
+India has the largest paddy output in the world and is also the fourth largest exporter of rice in the world. In India, West Bengal is the largest rice producing state. Paddy fields are a common sight throughout India, both in the northern gangetic plains and the southern peninsular plateaus. Paddy is cultivated at least twice a year in most parts of India, the two seasons being known as Rabi and Kharif respectively. The former cultivation is dependent on irrigation, while the latter depends on Monsoon. The paddy cultivation plays a major role in socio-cultural life of rural India. Many festivals such as Onam in Kerala, Bihu in Assam, Makara Sankranthi in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, Thai Pongal In Tamil Nadu, Makar Sankranti in Karnataka, Nabanna in West Bengal celebrates harvest of Paddy. Kaveri delta region of Thanjavur is historically known as the rice bowl of Tamil Nadu and Kuttanadu is called the rice bowl of Kerala.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c35\u0c30\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c02\u0c21\u0c47 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;West Bengal;120
+"According to the Census of India of 2001, India has 122 major languages and 1599 other languages. However, figures from other sources vary, primarily due to differences in definition of the terms ""language"" and ""dialect"". The 2001 Census recorded 30 languages which were spoken by more than a million native speakers and 122 which were spoken by more than 10,000 people. Two contact languages have played an important role in the history of India: Persian and English. Persian was the court language during the Mughal period in India. It reigned as an administrative language for several centuries until the era of British colonisation. English continues to be an important language in India. It is used in higher education and in some areas of the Indian government. Hindi, the most commonly spoken language in India today, serves as the ""lingua franca"" across much of North and Central India. However, there have been anti-Hindi agitations in South India, most notably in the state of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. Maharashtra, West Bengal, Assam, Punjab and other non-Hindi regions have also started to voice concerns about Hindi.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c17\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+"According to the Census of India of 2001, India has 122 major languages and 1599 other languages. However, figures from other sources vary, primarily due to differences in definition of the terms ""language"" and ""dialect"". The 2001 Census recorded 30 languages which were spoken by more than a million native speakers and 122 which were spoken by more than 10,000 people. Two contact languages have played an important role in the history of India: Persian and English. Persian was the court language during the Mughal period in India. It reigned as an administrative language for several centuries until the era of British colonisation. English continues to be an important language in India. It is used in higher education and in some areas of the Indian government. Hindi, the most commonly spoken language in India today, serves as the ""lingua franca"" across much of North and Central India. However, there have been anti-Hindi agitations in South India, most notably in the state of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. Maharashtra, West Bengal, Assam, Punjab and other non-Hindi regions have also started to voice concerns about Hindi.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c17\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;122 which were spoken by more than 10,000 people;321
+The Papal Basilica of St. Peter in the Vatican (), or simply St. Peter's Basilica (), is an Italian Renaissance church in Vatican City, the papal enclave within the city of Rome.;\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c38\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c1a\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c4d \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;St. Peter's Basilica;61
+The Papal Basilica of St. Peter in the Vatican (), or simply St. Peter's Basilica (), is an Italian Renaissance church in Vatican City, the papal enclave within the city of Rome.;\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c38\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c1a\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c4d \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;St. Peter's Basilica;61
+.eg is the Latin alphabet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Egypt. Any entity who wants to register a domain name ending with codice_1 must have a local representative or the domain name has to be hosted on Egyptian DNS servers. Egypt's Arabic alphabet ccTLD is codice_2\u200e. During the 2011 Egyptian protests, domain .eg was shut down by the government.;\u0c08\u0c1c\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c41 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c2a\u0c41 \u0c07\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c21\u0c4a\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c4b\u0c21\u0c4d \u0c0f\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;.eg;0
+.eg is the Latin alphabet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Egypt. Any entity who wants to register a domain name ending with codice_1 must have a local representative or the domain name has to be hosted on Egyptian DNS servers. Egypt's Arabic alphabet ccTLD is codice_2\u200e. During the 2011 Egyptian protests, domain .eg was shut down by the government.;\u0c08\u0c1c\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c41 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c2a\u0c41 \u0c07\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c21\u0c4a\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c4b\u0c21\u0c4d \u0c0f\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;.eg;0
+"The essence has a very strong odor, but is pleasant when diluted and used for perfume. Attar of roses was once made in India, Persia, Syria, and the Ottoman Empire. The Rose Valley in Bulgaria, near the town of Kazanlak, is among the major producers of attar of roses in the world. In India, Kannauj is an important city of fabrication of rose attar, Kannauj is nicknamed ""The Grasse of East"" or ""The Grasse of Orient"". Grasse (in France) is an important city of fabrication of rose fragance. Due to the heat required for distillation, some of the compounds extracted from the rose denature or break down chemically. As such, rose otto does not smell very similar to ""fresh"" roses.";2017\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c17\u0c41\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c2c\u0c40 \u0c28\u0c42\u0c28\u0c46 \u0c09\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+San Jose is located at . According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which (1.91%) is water, making it the fourth-largest California city by land area (after Los Angeles, San Diego and California City).;\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c2b\u0c4b\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c40\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c02 \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Los Angeles;194
+Even though Christians are a significant minority, they form a major religious group in three states of India - Meghalaya, Mizoram, and Nagaland with plural majority in Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh and other states with significant Christian population include Coastal Andhra, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Kanara. Christianity is widespread across India and is present in all states with major populations in South India.;2010 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c48\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c35\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c47 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Meghalaya, Mizoram, and Nagaland;112
+Uganda, officially the Republic of Uganda (), is a landlocked country (except for its borders with Lake Victoria and Lake Albert) in East-Central Africa. It is bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the south by Tanzania. The southern part of the country includes a substantial portion of Lake Victoria, shared with Kenya and Tanzania. Uganda is in the African Great Lakes region. Uganda also lies within the Nile basin, and has a varied but generally a modified equatorial climate.;\u0c09\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c16\u0c02\u0c21\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Africa;146
+Uganda, officially the Republic of Uganda (), is a landlocked country (except for its borders with Lake Victoria and Lake Albert) in East-Central Africa. It is bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the south by Tanzania. The southern part of the country includes a substantial portion of Lake Victoria, shared with Kenya and Tanzania. Uganda is in the African Great Lakes region. Uganda also lies within the Nile basin, and has a varied but generally a modified equatorial climate.;\u0c09\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c16\u0c02\u0c21\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Africa;146
+"Muslims believe that the Quran was orally revealed by God to the final Prophet, Muhammad, through the archangel Gabriel (""Jibril""), incrementally over a period of some 23 years, beginning on 22 December 609 CE, when Muhammad was 40, and concluding in 632, the year of his death. Muslims regard the Quran as Muhammad's most important miracle, a proof of his prophethood, and the culmination of a series of divine messages starting with those revealed to Adam and ending with Muhammad. The word ""Quran"" occurs some 70 times in the Quran's text, and other names and words are also said to refer to the Quran.";\u0c16\u0c41\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c0f \u0c05\u0c30\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c2c\u0c40 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Muhammad;80
+According to tradition, several of Muhammad's companions served as scribes and recorded the revelations. Shortly after his death, the Quran was compiled by the companions, who had written down or memorized parts of it. The codices showed differences that motivated Caliph Uthman to establish a standard version, now known as Uthman's codex, which is generally considered the archetype of the Quran known today. There are, however, variant readings, with mostly minor differences in meaning.;\u0c16\u0c41\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c0f \u0c05\u0c30\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c2c\u0c40 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+"The word ""water"" comes from Old English ""w\u00e6ter"", from Proto-Germanic ""*watar"" (source also of Old Saxon ""watar"", Old Frisian ""wetir"", Dutch ""water"", Old High German ""wazzar"", German ""Wasser"", Old Norse ""vatn"", Gothic ""wato""), from Proto-Indoeuropean ""*wod-or"", suffixed form of root ""*wed-"" (""water""; ""wet"").";\u0c1c\u0c32\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c3f \u0c06\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;water;10
+"The word ""water"" comes from Old English ""w\u00e6ter"", from Proto-Germanic ""*watar"" (source also of Old Saxon ""watar"", Old Frisian ""wetir"", Dutch ""water"", Old High German ""wazzar"", German ""Wasser"", Old Norse ""vatn"", Gothic ""wato""), from Proto-Indoeuropean ""*wod-or"", suffixed form of root ""*wed-"" (""water""; ""wet"").";\u0c1c\u0c32\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c3f \u0c06\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;w\u00e6ter;41
+As per census 2011 Nidumukkala has a population of 4077 of which 2005 are males while 2072 are females. Average Sex Ratio of Nidumukkala village is 1033. Child population is 418 which makes up 10.25% of total population of village with sex ratio 1000. In 2011, literacy rate of Agadallanka village was 63.60% when compared to 67.02% of Andhra Pradesh. ;2011 \u0c1c\u0c28\u0c17\u0c23\u0c28 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c3f\u0c21\u0c41\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c32 \u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c2e\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b  \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c2e\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c32\u0c48\u0c28 \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+Christianity is India's third most followed religion according to the census of 2011, with approximately 28 million followers, constituting 2.3 percent of India's population. It is traditionally believed that Christianity was introduced to India by Thomas the Apostle, who supposedly landed in Kerala in 52 AD. There is a general scholarly consensus that Christianity was established in India by the 6th century AD, including some communities who used Syriac liturgies. It is possible that the religion's existence extends as far back as the purported time of St. Thomas's arrival.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c48\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c35 \u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c28\u0c30\u0c40 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c21 \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c2c\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;6th century AD;400
+Christianity is India's third most followed religion according to the census of 2011, with approximately 28 million followers, constituting 2.3 percent of India's population. It is traditionally believed that Christianity was introduced to India by Thomas the Apostle, who supposedly landed in Kerala in 52 AD. There is a general scholarly consensus that Christianity was established in India by the 6th century AD, including some communities who used Syriac liturgies. It is possible that the religion's existence extends as far back as the purported time of St. Thomas's arrival.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c48\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c35 \u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c28\u0c30\u0c40 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c21 \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c2c\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;52 AD;304
+"Krishna (, ; ) is a major deity in Hinduism. He is worshipped as the eighth avatar of the god Vishnu and also by some as the supreme God in his own right. He is the god of compassion, tenderness, and love in Hinduism, and is one of the most popular and widely revered among Indian divinities. Krishna's birthday is celebrated every year by Hindus on Janmashtami according to the lunisolar Hindu calendar, which falls in late August or early September of the Gregorian calendar.";\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c23\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c41\u0c35\u0c41 \u0c05\u0c35\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c43\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c41\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c35\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c35\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;eighth;69
+"Krishna (, ; ) is a major deity in Hinduism. He is worshipped as the eighth avatar of the god Vishnu and also by some as the supreme God in his own right. He is the god of compassion, tenderness, and love in Hinduism, and is one of the most popular and widely revered among Indian divinities. Krishna's birthday is celebrated every year by Hindus on Janmashtami according to the lunisolar Hindu calendar, which falls in late August or early September of the Gregorian calendar.";\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c23\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c41\u0c35\u0c41 \u0c05\u0c35\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c43\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c41\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c35\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c35\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;eighth;69
+The human body always works to remain in homeostasis. One form of homeostasis is thermoregulation. Body temperature varies in every individual, but the average internal temperature is 37.0 \u00b0C (98.6 \u00b0F). Stress from extreme external temperature can cause the human body to shut down. Hypothermia can set in when the core temperature drops to 35 \u00b0C (95 \u00b0F). Hyperthermia can set in when the core body temperature rises above 37.5-38.3 \u00b0C (99.5-100.9 \u00b0F). These temperatures commonly result in mortality. Humans have adapted to living in climates where hypothermia and hyperthermia are common primarily through culture and technology, such as the use of clothing and shelter.;\u0c12\u0c15 \u0c2e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c17\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c09\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c24\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c15\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c32\u0c21\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+The human body always works to remain in homeostasis. One form of homeostasis is thermoregulation. Body temperature varies in every individual, but the average internal temperature is 37.0 \u00b0C (98.6 \u00b0F). Stress from extreme external temperature can cause the human body to shut down. Hypothermia can set in when the core temperature drops to 35 \u00b0C (95 \u00b0F). Hyperthermia can set in when the core body temperature rises above 37.5-38.3 \u00b0C (99.5-100.9 \u00b0F). These temperatures commonly result in mortality. Humans have adapted to living in climates where hypothermia and hyperthermia are common primarily through culture and technology, such as the use of clothing and shelter.;\u0c12\u0c15 \u0c2e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c17\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c09\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c24\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c15\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c32\u0c21\u0c41?;te;FALSE;37.0 \u00b0C (98.6 \u00b0F);184
+"Cancer has existed for all of human history. The earliest written record regarding cancer is from circa 1600 BC in the Egyptian Edwin Smith Papyrus and describes breast cancer. Hippocrates (c. 460 BC \u2013 c. 370 BC) described several kinds of cancer, referring to them with the Greek word \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 ""karkinos"" (crab or crayfish). This name comes from the appearance of the cut surface of a solid malignant tumor, with ""the veins stretched on all sides as the animal the crab has its feet, whence it derives its name"". Galen stated that ""cancer of the breast is so called because of the fancied resemblance to a crab given by the lateral prolongations of the tumor and the adjacent distended veins"". Celsus (c. 25 BC \u2013 50 AD) translated ""karkinos"" into the Latin ""cancer"", also meaning crab and recommended surgery as treatment. Galen (2nd century AD) disagreed with the use of surgery and recommended purgatives instead. These recommendations largely stood for 1000 years.";\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Hippocrates;177
+Ancient Greece () was a civilization belonging to a period of Greek history from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th\u20139th centuries BC to the end of antiquity ( AD 600). Immediately following this period was the beginning of the Early Middle Ages and the Byzantine era. Roughly three centuries after the Late Bronze Age collapse of Mycenaean Greece, Greek urban poleis began to form in the 8th century BC, ushering in the Archaic period and colonization of the Mediterranean Basin. This was followed by the period of Classical Greece, an era that began with the Greco-Persian Wars, lasting from the 5th to 4th centuries BC. Due to the conquests by Alexander the Great of Macedon, Hellenistic civilization flourished from Central Asia to the western end of the Mediterranean Sea. The Hellenistic period came to an end with the conquests and annexations of the eastern Mediterranean world by the Roman Republic, which established the Roman province of Macedonia in Roman Greece, and later the province of Achaea during the Roman Empire.;\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1a\u0c40\u0c28 \u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c0f \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c02 \u0c35\u0c30\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c28\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Dark Ages of the 12th\u20139th centuries BC to the end of antiquity ( AD 600);91
+Ancient Greece () was a civilization belonging to a period of Greek history from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th\u20139th centuries BC to the end of antiquity ( AD 600). Immediately following this period was the beginning of the Early Middle Ages and the Byzantine era. Roughly three centuries after the Late Bronze Age collapse of Mycenaean Greece, Greek urban poleis began to form in the 8th century BC, ushering in the Archaic period and colonization of the Mediterranean Basin. This was followed by the period of Classical Greece, an era that began with the Greco-Persian Wars, lasting from the 5th to 4th centuries BC. Due to the conquests by Alexander the Great of Macedon, Hellenistic civilization flourished from Central Asia to the western end of the Mediterranean Sea. The Hellenistic period came to an end with the conquests and annexations of the eastern Mediterranean world by the Roman Republic, which established the Roman province of Macedonia in Roman Greece, and later the province of Achaea during the Roman Empire.;\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1a\u0c40\u0c28 \u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c0f \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c02 \u0c35\u0c30\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c28\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;12th\u20139th centuries BC to the end of antiquity ( AD 600);108
+The Kolkata Metro is a rapid transit system serving the Kolkata metropolitan area in the Indian state of West Bengal. The network currently consists of one operational line of 27.22 km from Noapara to Kavi Subhash with five other lines in various phases of construction. The Kolkata Metro was the first metro railway in India, opening for commercial services from 1984. On 29 December 2010, Metro Railway, Kolkata became the 17th zone of the Indian Railways, operated by the Ministry of Railways. There are 300 metro services daily carrying over 700,000 passengers making it the second busiest metro system in India.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2e\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c4b\u0c30\u0c48\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02\u0c2d\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;West Bengal;105
+Most tissues and organs of the body can survive clinical death for considerable periods. Blood circulation can be stopped in the entire body below the heart for at least 30 minutes, with injury to the spinal cord being a limiting factor. Detached limbs may be successfully reattached after 6 hours of no blood circulation at warm temperatures. Bone, tendon, and skin can survive as long as 8 to 12 hours.;\u0c2e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c3f \u0c1a\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c4b\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c15 \u0c0f \u0c05\u0c35\u0c2f\u0c35\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35 \u0c38\u0c2e\u0c2f\u0c02 \u0c2a\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;spinal cord;201
+"Anu Emmanuel is an actress who appears in South Indian films. She made her acting debut as a child artist in the Malayalam film ""Swapna Sanchari"" produced by her father Thankachan Emmanuel who hails from Kottayam, Kerala in (2011), playing the daughter of Jayaram and Samvrutha Sunil in the film. She made her debut as a heroine in the 2016 Malayalam film ""Action Hero Biju"". She made her Telugu debut with ""Majnu"" (2016), and went on to act in other Telugu films, like ""Kittu Unnadu Jagratha"" (2017), ""Oxygen"", and ""Agnyaathavaasi"" (2018). Emmanuel has also worked in Tamil films, making her debut with the suspense thriller ""Thupparivaalan"" (2017).";\u0c06\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c1c\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30 \u0c15\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Anu Emmanuel;0
+"Emmanuel was born in the US and lived most of her childhood in Dallas, Texas. She acted in ""Swapna Sanchari"" while she was attending school in India. Upon completion of the film, she went back to US to finish her high school. While in high school, Anu knew she wanted to pursue something in the artistic field. She made her acting debut as lead in Nivin Pauly starrer ""Action Hero Biju"" which was directed by Abrid Shine. During that time she was announced as the female lead in ""Oxygen"", alongside actor Gopichand in the lead. During the shoot of that film she signed ""Majnu"" alongside actor Nani. Emmanuel received much critical praise for her role and performance in the film. She immediately went on to the big league by signing Pawan Kalyan and Trivikram's film Agnyaathavaasi followed by a film starring Allu Arjun called ""Naa Peru Surya"". However, these films did not perform very well at the box office.";\u0c06\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c1c\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30 \u0c15\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Gopichand;505
+The Bible has been translated into many languages from the biblical languages of Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek. the full Bible has been translated into 670 languages, the New Testament has been translated into 1,521 languages and Bible portions or stories into 1,121 other languages. Thus at least some portion of the Bible has been translated into 3,312 languages.;2018 \u0c35\u0c30\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c2c\u0c48\u0c2c\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c28\u0c41\u0c35\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;3,312 languages;345
+The Bible has been translated into many languages from the biblical languages of Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek. the full Bible has been translated into 670 languages, the New Testament has been translated into 1,521 languages and Bible portions or stories into 1,121 other languages. Thus at least some portion of the Bible has been translated into 3,312 languages.;2018 \u0c35\u0c30\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c2c\u0c48\u0c2c\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c28\u0c41\u0c35\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;670;148
+"The English word ""ethics"" is derived from the Ancient Greek word ""\u0113thik\u00f3s"" (), meaning ""relating to one's character"", which itself comes from the root word ""\u00eathos"" () meaning ""character, moral nature"". This was borrowed into Latin as ""ethica"" and then into French as ""\u00e9thique"", from which it was borrowed into English.";\u0c28\u0c40\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c06\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;ethics;18
+"The English word ""ethics"" is derived from the Ancient Greek word ""\u0113thik\u00f3s"" (), meaning ""relating to one's character"", which itself comes from the root word ""\u00eathos"" () meaning ""character, moral nature"". This was borrowed into Latin as ""ethica"" and then into French as ""\u00e9thique"", from which it was borrowed into English.";\u0c28\u0c40\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c06\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+"The main stems of 38 rivers in the United States are at least long. The main stem is ""the primary downstream segment of a river, as contrasted to its tributaries"". The United States Geological Survey (USGS) defines a main-stem segment by listing coordinates for its two end points, called the ""source"" and the ""mouth"". Well-known rivers like the Atchafalaya, Willamette, and Susquehanna are not included in this list because their main stems are shorter than 500 miles.";\u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c28\u0c26\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c39\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;38;18
+"Indraprastha (""Plain of Indra"" or ""City of Indra"") is mentioned in ancient Indian literature as a city of the Kuru Kingdom. It was the capital of the kingdom led by the Pandavas in the ""Mahabharata"" epic. Under the Pali form of its name, Indapatta, it is also mentioned in Buddhist texts as the capital of the Kuru mahajanapada. It is often thought to have been located in the region of present-day New Delhi, particularly the Old Fort (Purana Qila), although this has not been conclusively confirmed. The city is sometimes also known as ""Khandavaprastha"", the name of a forest region on the banks of Yamuna river which (according to the ""Mahabharata"") had been cleared to build the city.";\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1a\u0c40\u0c28 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Indraprastha;0
+"Humans are generally diurnal. The average sleep requirement is between seven and nine hours per day for an adult and nine to ten hours per day for a child; elderly people usually sleep for six to seven hours. Having less sleep than this is common among humans, even though sleep deprivation can have negative health effects. A sustained restriction of adult sleep to four hours per day has been shown to correlate with changes in physiology and mental state, including reduced memory, fatigue, aggression, and bodily discomfort. During sleep humans dream. In dreaming humans experience sensory images and sounds, in a sequence which the dreamer usually perceives more as an apparent participant than as an observer. Dreaming is stimulated by the pons and mostly occurs during the REM phase of sleep.";\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c23 \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c17\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c32 \u0c28\u0c3f\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30 \u0c05\u0c35\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02 ?;te;FALSE;between seven and nine hours per day for an adult and nine to ten hours per day for a child;63
+Researchers have found that sleeping 6\u20137 hours each night correlates with longevity and cardiac health in humans, though many underlying factors may be involved in the causality behind this relationship.;\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c23 \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c17\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c32 \u0c28\u0c3f\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30 \u0c05\u0c35\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02 ?;te;FALSE;6\u20137;37
+On September 27, 2011 the Prime Minister of Russia, Vladimir Putin, appointed him as Acting Minister of Finance of Russia, replacing in office the long-term minister, Alexei Kudrin. Prime Minister Vladimir Putin, who announced the appointment at a government meeting in September 27, 2011 after it was approved by Medvedev, said Siluanov was a \u201cgood, solid specialist.\u201d First Deputy Prime Minister Igor Shuvalov will take over the responsibilities Kudrin had as the deputy prime minister in charge of the economy. Alexey Kudrin will be replaced by Anton Siluanov in International Monetary Fund, World Bank and in Eurasian Anticrisis economic Fund \u2014 ACF (\u0410\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u0410\u0437\u042d\u0421) under Eurasian Development Bank.;2011 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c30\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28 \u0c2e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Vladimir Putin;52
+World War II was the deadliest military conflict in history. An estimated total 70-85 million people perished, which was about 3% of the 1940 world population (est. 2.3 billion).;\u0c30\u0c46\u0c02\u0c21\u0c35 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c27\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c17\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c2e\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c1a\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c4b\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;70-85 million;80
+Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on 30 January 1948 in the compound of Birla House (now Gandhi Smriti), a large mansion. His assassin was Nathuram Vinayak Godse, advocate of Indian nationalism, a member of the political party the Hindu Mahasabha, and a past member of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), which he left in 1940 to form an armed organization. Godse had planned the assassination. ;\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c27\u0c40\u0c1c\u0c40\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c1a\u0c02\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Nathuram Vinayak Godse;137
+"Nathuram Vinayak Godse (19 May 1910 \u2013 15 November 1949) was a right-wing advocate of Hindu nationalism who assassinated Mahatma Gandhi in New Delhi on 30 January 1948. He shot Gandhi in the chest three times at point-blank range. Godse was a member of the right-wing nationalist organisation RSS; he believed that Gandhi favoured the political demands of India's Muslims during the partition of India.";\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c27\u0c40\u0c1c\u0c40\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c1a\u0c02\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Nathuram Vinayak Godse;0
+"The British Indian Army fought in Ethiopia against the Italian Army, in Egypt, Libya, Tunisia and Algeria against both the Italian and German Army, and, after the Italian surrender, against the German Army in Italy. However, the bulk of the Indian Army was committed to fighting the Japanese Army, first during the British defeats in Malaya and the retreat from Burma to the Indian border; later, after resting and refitting for the victorious advance back into Burma, as part of the largest British Empire army ever formed. These campaigns cost the lives of over 87,000 Indian servicemen, while another 34,354 were wounded, and 67,340 became prisoners of war. Their valour was recognised with the award of some 4,000 decorations, and 18 members of the Indian Army were awarded the Victoria Cross or the George Cross. Field Marshal Claude Auchinleck, Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army from 1942, asserted that the British ""couldn't have come through both wars (World War I and II) if they hadn't had the Indian Army."" British Prime Minister Winston Churchill also paid tribute to ""The unsurpassed bravery of Indian soldiers and officers.""";\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c4d \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c28\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c17\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c28 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c2e\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c30\u0c23\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;87,000;564
+The flora of India is one of the richest in the world due to the wide range of climate, topology and habitat in the country. There are estimated to be over 18,000 species of flowering plants in India, which constitute some 6-7 percent of the total plant species in the world. India is home to more than 50,000 species of plants, including a variety of endemics. The use of plants as a source of medicines has been an integral part of life in India from the earliest times. There are more than 3000 Indian plant species officially documented as possessing into eight main floristic regions : Western Himalayas, Eastern Himalayas, Assam, Indus plain, Ganges plain, the Deccan, Malabar and the Andaman Islands.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c30\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c2a\u0c42\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c26\u0c4a\u0c30\u0c41\u0c15\u0c41\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;18,000;156
+By volume, dry air contains 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other gases. Air also contains a variable amount of water vapor, on average around 1% at sea level, and 0.4% over the entire atmosphere. Air content and atmospheric pressure vary at different layers, and air suitable for use in photosynthesis by terrestrial plants and breathing of terrestrial animals is found only in Earth's troposphere and in artificial atmospheres.;\u0c2a\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c23\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c47 \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c35\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;nitrogen;35
+By volume, dry air contains 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other gases. Air also contains a variable amount of water vapor, on average around 1% at sea level, and 0.4% over the entire atmosphere. Air content and atmospheric pressure vary at different layers, and air suitable for use in photosynthesis by terrestrial plants and breathing of terrestrial animals is found only in Earth's troposphere and in artificial atmospheres.;\u0c2a\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c23\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c47 \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c35\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;nitrogen;35
+In the beginning of World War II the Royal Navy was still the strongest navy in the world, with the largest number of warships built and with naval bases across the globe. Totalling over 15 battleships and battlecruisers, 7 aircraft carriers, 66 cruisers, 164 destroyers and 66 submarines. In the course of the war the United States Navy grew tremendously as the United States was faced with a two-front war on the seas. By the end of World War II the U.S Navy was larger than any other navy in the world.;\u0c05\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c36\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c02\u0c24\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c28 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c30\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c23 \u0c26\u0c33\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;United States Navy;319
+The United States Navy (USN) is the naval warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the seven uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most capable navy in the world, with the highest combined battle fleet tonnage and the world's largest aircraft carrier fleet, with eleven in service, and two new carriers under construction. With 319,421 personnel on active duty and 99,616 in the Ready Reserve, the Navy is the third largest of the service branches. It has 282 deployable combat vessels and more than 3,700 operational aircraft , making it the second largest and second most powerful air force in the world. The U.S. Navy traces its origins to the Continental Navy, which was established during the American Revolutionary War and was effectively disbanded as a separate entity shortly thereafter. The U.S. Navy played a major role in the American Civil War by blockading the Confederacy and seizing control of its rivers. It played the central role in the World War II defeat of Imperial Japan. The US Navy emerged from World War II as the most powerful navy in the world, a title it still holds to this day. The 21st century U.S. Navy maintains a sizable global presence, deploying in strength in such areas as the Western Pacific, the Mediterranean, and the Indian Ocean. It is a blue-water navy with the ability to project force onto the littoral regions of the world, engage in forward deployments during peacetime and rapidly respond to regional crises, making it a frequent actor in U.S. foreign and military policy. The Navy is administratively managed by the Department of the Navy, which is headed by the civilian Secretary of the Navy. The Department of the Navy is itself a division of the Department of Defense, which is headed by the Secretary of Defense. The Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) is the most senior naval officer serving in the Department of the Navy.;\u0c05\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c36\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c02\u0c24\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c28 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c30\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c23 \u0c26\u0c33\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;The United States Navy;0
+The causes of World War I remain controversial. World War I began in the Balkans in late July 1914 and ended in November 1918, leaving 17 million dead and 20 million wounded.;\u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a \u0c2f\u0c41\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c27\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f\u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c2e\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c05\u0c2f\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;World War I began in the Balkans in late July 1914 and ended in November 1918;48
+Consensus on the origins of the war remains elusive since historians disagree on key factors, and place differing emphasis on a variety of factors. This is compounded by changing historical arguments over time, particularly the delayed availability of classified historical archives. The deepest distinction among historians is between those who focus on the actions of Germany and Austria-Hungary as key and those who focus on a wider group of actors. Secondary fault lines exist between those who believe that Germany deliberately planned a European war, those who believe that the war was ultimately unplanned but still caused principally by Germany and Austria-Hungary taking risks, and those who believe that either all or some of the other powers, namely Russia, France, Serbia and Great Britain, played a more significant role in causing the war than has been traditionally suggested.;\u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a \u0c2f\u0c41\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c27\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f\u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c2e\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c05\u0c2f\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Germany and Austria-Hungary;370
+The Bible has been translated into many languages from the biblical languages of Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek. the full Bible has been translated into 670 languages, the New Testament has been translated into 1,521 languages and Bible portions or stories into 1,121 other languages. Thus at least some portion of the Bible has been translated into 3,312 languages.;2019 \u0c35\u0c30\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c2c\u0c48\u0c2c\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c28\u0c41\u0c35\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;670;148
+"Guntur (); is a city within the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region. Located away from the state capital Amaravati, Guntur city is the administrative headquarters of Guntur district, of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is a municipal corporation and also the headquarters of Guntur mandal in Guntur revenue division. It is situated on the plains at a distance of to north of the Bay of Bengal. The city is the third most populous in the state with a population of 743,654 and urban agglomeration population around one million as per 2011 census of India.";2011 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c1c\u0c28\u0c17\u0c23\u0c28 \u0c17\u0c23\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c17\u0c41\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c42\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c23 \u0c1c\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2d\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 ?;te;FALSE;743,654;464
+"Guntur (); is a city within the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region. Located away from the state capital Amaravati, Guntur city is the administrative headquarters of Guntur district, of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is a municipal corporation and also the headquarters of Guntur mandal in Guntur revenue division. It is situated on the plains at a distance of to north of the Bay of Bengal. The city is the third most populous in the state with a population of 743,654 and urban agglomeration population around one million as per 2011 census of India.";2011 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c1c\u0c28\u0c17\u0c23\u0c28 \u0c17\u0c23\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c17\u0c41\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c42\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c23 \u0c1c\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2d\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 ?;te;FALSE;743,654;464
+Water in Earth's atmosphere is not merely below its boiling point (100 \u00b0C), but at altitude it goes below its freezing point (0 \u00b0C), due to water's highly polar attraction. When combined with its quantity, water vapor then has a relevant dew point and frost point, unlike e. g., carbon dioxide and methane. Water vapor thus has a scale height a fraction of that of the bulk atmosphere, as the water condenses and exits, primarily in the troposphere, the lowest layer of the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide () and methane, being non-polar, rise above water vapor. The absorption and emission of both compounds contribute to Earth's emission to space, and thus the planetary greenhouse effect. This greenhouse forcing is directly observable, via distinct spectral features versus water vapor, and observed to be rising with rising levels. Conversely, adding water vapor at high altitudes has a disproportionate impact, which is why methane (rising, then oxidizing to and two water molecules) and jet traffic have disproportionately high warming effects.;\u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c06\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c09\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;100 \u00b0C;67
+Water in Earth's atmosphere is not merely below its boiling point (100 \u00b0C), but at altitude it goes below its freezing point (0 \u00b0C), due to water's highly polar attraction. When combined with its quantity, water vapor then has a relevant dew point and frost point, unlike e. g., carbon dioxide and methane. Water vapor thus has a scale height a fraction of that of the bulk atmosphere, as the water condenses and exits, primarily in the troposphere, the lowest layer of the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide () and methane, being non-polar, rise above water vapor. The absorption and emission of both compounds contribute to Earth's emission to space, and thus the planetary greenhouse effect. This greenhouse forcing is directly observable, via distinct spectral features versus water vapor, and observed to be rising with rising levels. Conversely, adding water vapor at high altitudes has a disproportionate impact, which is why methane (rising, then oxidizing to and two water molecules) and jet traffic have disproportionately high warming effects.;\u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c06\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c09\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;(100 \u00b0C);66
+"John Logie Baird (; 13 August 188814 June 1946) was a Scottish engineer, innovator, one of the inventors of the mechanical television, demonstrating the first working television system on 26 January 1926, and inventor of both the first publicly demonstrated colour television system, and the first purely electronic colour television picture tube.";\u0c1f\u0c46\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c1c\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;John Logie Baird;0
+"John Logie Baird (; 13 August 188814 June 1946) was a Scottish engineer, innovator, one of the inventors of the mechanical television, demonstrating the first working television system on 26 January 1926, and inventor of both the first publicly demonstrated colour television system, and the first purely electronic colour television picture tube.";\u0c1f\u0c46\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c1c\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;John Logie Baird;0
+"The first draft of the novel was completed in 1863. In 1865, the periodical (The Russian Messenger) published the first part of this draft under the title ""1805"" and published more the following year. Tolstoy was dissatisfied with this version, although he allowed several parts of it to be published with a different ending in 1867. He heavily rewrote the entire novel between 1866 and 1869. Tolstoy's wife, Sophia Tolstaya, copied as many as seven separate complete manuscripts before Tolstoy considered it again ready for publication. The version that was published in had a very different ending from the version eventually published under the title ""War and Peace"" in 1869. Russians who had read the serialized version were anxious to buy the complete novel, and it sold out almost immediately. The novel was translated almost immediately after publication into many other languages.";\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d \u0c05\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d \u0c2a\u0c40\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c35\u0c32\u0c28\u0c41  \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c1a\u0c41\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;1865;55
+"The novel chronicles the history of the French invasion of Russia and the impact of the Napoleonic era on Tsarist society through the stories of five Russian aristocratic families. Portions of an earlier version, titled ""The Year 1805"", were serialized in ""The Russian Messenger"" from 1865 to 1867. The novel was first published in its entirety in 1869.";\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d \u0c05\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d \u0c2a\u0c40\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c35\u0c32\u0c28\u0c41  \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c1a\u0c41\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;1869;348
+"Ottawa (, ; ) is the capital city of Canada. It stands on the south bank of the Ottawa River in the eastern portion of southern Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec; the two form the core of the Ottawa\u2013Gatineau census metropolitan area (CMA) and the National Capital Region (NCR). As of 2016, Ottawa had a city population of 964,743 and a metropolitan population of 1,323,783 making it the fourth-largest city and the fifth-largest CMA in Canada.";\u0c15\u0c46\u0c28\u0c21\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Ottawa;0
+"Ottawa (, ; ) is the capital city of Canada. It stands on the south bank of the Ottawa River in the eastern portion of southern Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec; the two form the core of the Ottawa\u2013Gatineau census metropolitan area (CMA) and the National Capital Region (NCR). As of 2016, Ottawa had a city population of 964,743 and a metropolitan population of 1,323,783 making it the fourth-largest city and the fifth-largest CMA in Canada.";\u0c15\u0c46\u0c28\u0c21\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Ottawa;0
+Shuman built the world's first solar thermal power station in Maadi, Egypt, between 1912 and 1913. His plant used parabolic troughs to power a engine that pumped more than of water per minute from the Nile River to adjacent cotton fields. Although the outbreak of World War I and the discovery of cheap oil in the 1930s discouraged the advancement of solar energy, Shuman's vision and basic design were resurrected in the 1970s with a new wave of interest in solar thermal energy. In 1916 Shuman was quoted in the media advocating solar energy's utilization, saying: ;\u0c38\u0c4c\u0c30\u0c36\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c24\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Egypt;69
+Spain is one of the top ten countries by solar photovoltaics installed capacity and the first country for concentrated solar power (CSP) in the world. In 2016, the cumulative total solar power installed was 6,969 MW, of which 4,669 MW were solar PV installations and 2,300 MW were concentrated solar power.  In 2016, nearly 8 TWh of electrical power was produced from photovoltaics, and 5 TWh from CSP plants. During 2016 Photovoltaics accounted for 3% of total electricity generation and solar thermal an additional 1.9%.;\u0c38\u0c4c\u0c30\u0c36\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c24\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Spain;0
+Profound hypothermia (< 14 deg\u00b0C) usually isn't used clinically. It is a subject of research in animals and human clinical trials. As of 2012, the lowest body temperature ever survived by a human being was 9 \u00b0C (48\u00b0F) as part of a hypothermic circulatory arrest experiment to treat cancer in 1957. This temperature was reached without surgery, using external cooling alone. Similar low temperatures are expected to be reached in emergency preservation and resuscitation (EPR) clinical trials described in the Research section of this article.;\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c24\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35 \u0c09\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c24\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c15\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c32\u0c21\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;9 \u00b0C (48\u00b0F);206
+"Edinburgh (; ; ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (or Edinburghshire), it is located in Lothian on the Firth of Forth's southern shore.";\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c47\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Edinburgh;0
+"Edinburgh (; ; ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (or Edinburghshire), it is located in Lothian on the Firth of Forth's southern shore.";\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c47\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Edinburgh;0
+"The Korean language ( / ""Hangugeo""; / ""Chos\u014fnmal"") is an East Asian language spoken by about 80 million people. It is a member of the Koreanic language family and is the official and national language of both Koreas: North Korea and South Korea, with different standardized official forms used in each territory. It is also one of the two official languages in the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture and Changbai Korean Autonomous County of Jilin province, China. Historical and modern linguists classify Korean as a language isolate; however, it does have a few extinct relatives, which together with Korean itself and the Jeju language (spoken in the Jeju Province and considered somewhat distinct) form the Koreanic language family. This implies that Korean is not an isolate, but a member of a micro-family. The idea that Korean belongs to the controversial Altaic language family is discredited in academic research. Korean is agglutinative in its morphology and SOV in its syntax.";\u0c38\u0c4c\u0c24\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c4a\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;"The Korean language ( / ""Hangugeo""; / ""Chos\u014fnmal"") is an East Asian language spoken by about 80 million people";0
+"The Korean language ( / ""Hangugeo""; / ""Chos\u014fnmal"") is an East Asian language spoken by about 80 million people. It is a member of the Koreanic language family and is the official and national language of both Koreas: North Korea and South Korea, with different standardized official forms used in each territory. It is also one of the two official languages in the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture and Changbai Korean Autonomous County of Jilin province, China. Historical and modern linguists classify Korean as a language isolate; however, it does have a few extinct relatives, which together with Korean itself and the Jeju language (spoken in the Jeju Province and considered somewhat distinct) form the Koreanic language family. This implies that Korean is not an isolate, but a member of a micro-family. The idea that Korean belongs to the controversial Altaic language family is discredited in academic research. Korean is agglutinative in its morphology and SOV in its syntax.";\u0c38\u0c4c\u0c24\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c4a\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The Korean language ( / ""Hangugeo""; / ""Chos\u014fnmal"") is an East Asian language spoken by about 80 million people. It is a member of the Koreanic language family and is the official and national language of both Koreas: North Korea and South Korea, with different standardized official forms used in each territory. It is also one of the two official languages in the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture and Changbai Korean Autonomous County of Jilin province, China. Historical and modern linguists classify Korean as a language isolate; however, it does have a few extinct relatives, which together with Korean itself and the Jeju language (spoken in the Jeju Province and considered somewhat distinct) form the Koreanic language family. This implies that Korean is not an isolate, but a member of a micro-family. The idea that Korean belongs to the controversial Altaic language family is discredited in academic research. Korean is agglutinative in its morphology and SOV in its syntax.";\u0c38\u0c4c\u0c24\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c4a\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Korean;4
+"RMS ""Titanic"" was a British passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean in the early hours of 15 April 1912, after colliding with an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City. There were an estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard, and more than 1,500 died, making it one of the deadliest commercial peacetime maritime disasters in modern history. RMS ""Titanic"" was the largest ship afloat at the time she entered service and was the second of three s operated by the White Star Line. She was built by the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast. Thomas Andrews, chief naval architect of the shipyard at the time, died in the disaster.";\u0c1f\u0c48\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c4c\u0c15 \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4b\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;North Atlantic Ocean;61
+"RMS ""Titanic"" was a British passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean in the early hours of 15 April 1912, after colliding with an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City. There were an estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard, and more than 1,500 died, making it one of the deadliest commercial peacetime maritime disasters in modern history. RMS ""Titanic"" was the largest ship afloat at the time she entered service and was the second of three s operated by the White Star Line. She was built by the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast. Thomas Andrews, chief naval architect of the shipyard at the time, died in the disaster.";\u0c1f\u0c48\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c4c\u0c15 \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4b\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Atlantic Ocean;67
+"Julius Robert Oppenheimer (; April 22, 1904 \u2013 February 18, 1967) was an American theoretical physicist and professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley. Oppenheimer was the wartime head of the Los Alamos Laboratory and is among those who are credited with being the ""father of the atomic bomb"" for their role in the Manhattan Project, the World War II undertaking that developed the first nuclear weapons used in the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The first atomic bomb was detonated on July 16, 1945, in the Trinity test in New Mexico; Oppenheimer later remarked that it brought to mind words from the ""Bhagavad Gita"": ""Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.""";\u0c05\u0c23\u0c41 \u0c2c\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c2c\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Julius Robert Oppenheimer;0
+"Julius Robert Oppenheimer (; April 22, 1904 \u2013 February 18, 1967) was an American theoretical physicist and professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley. Oppenheimer was the wartime head of the Los Alamos Laboratory and is among those who are credited with being the ""father of the atomic bomb"" for their role in the Manhattan Project, the World War II undertaking that developed the first nuclear weapons used in the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The first atomic bomb was detonated on July 16, 1945, in the Trinity test in New Mexico; Oppenheimer later remarked that it brought to mind words from the ""Bhagavad Gita"": ""Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.""";\u0c05\u0c23\u0c41 \u0c2c\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c2c\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Julius Robert Oppenheimer;0
+NASA's Apollo program was the first, and to date only, mission to successfully land humans on the Moon, which it did six times. The first landing took place in 1969, when astronauts placed scientific instruments and returned lunar samples to Earth.;\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c48 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c36\u0c4b\u0c27\u0c28 \u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c38\u0c02\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25 \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;NASA;0
+"The physical exploration of the Moon began when Luna 2, a space probe launched by the Soviet Union, made an impact on the surface of the Moon on September 14, 1959. Prior to that the only available means of exploration had been observation from Earth. The invention of the optical telescope brought about the first leap in the quality of lunar observations. Galileo Galilei is generally credited as the first person to use a telescope for astronomical purposes; having made his own telescope in 1609, the mountains and craters on the lunar surface were among his first observations using it.";\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c48 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c36\u0c4b\u0c27\u0c28 \u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c38\u0c02\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25 \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Soviet Union;86
+Asima Chatterjee (23 September 1917 \u2013 22 November 2006) was an Indian organic chemist noted for her work in the fields of organic chemistry and phytomedicine. Her most notable work includes research on vinca alkaloids, the development of anti-epileptic drugs, and development of anti-malarial drugs. She also authored a considerable volume of work on medicinal plants of the Indian subcontinent. She was the first woman to receive a Doctorate of Science from an Indian university.;\u0c06\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c46\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40 \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c4a\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Asima Chatterjee;0
+"Steamboat Willie is a 1928 American animated short film directed by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks. It was produced in black-and-white by Walt Disney Studios and was released by Celebrity Productions. The cartoon is considered the debut of Mickey Mouse and his girlfriend Minnie, although both the characters appeared several months earlier in a test screening of ""Plane Crazy"". ""Steamboat Willie"" was the third of Mickey's films to be produced, but was the first to be distributed because Walt Disney, having seen ""The Jazz Singer"", had committed himself to producing one of the first fully synchronized sound cartoons. The real first cartoon with synchronized sound was My Old Kentucky Home.";\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c40 \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c1a\u0c2f\u0c02 \u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c42\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Steamboat Willie;0
+"Filipino (; ""Wikang Filipino"" ) is the national language (""Wikang pambansa""/""Pambansang wika"") of the Philippines. Filipino is also designated, along with English, as an official language of the country. It is a standardized variety of the Tagalog language, an Austronesian, regional language that is widely spoken in the Philippines. As of 2007, Tagalog is the first language of 28 million people, or about one-third of the Philippine population, while 45 million speak Tagalog as their second language. Tagalog is among the 185 languages of the Philippines identified in the ""Ethnologue"". Officially, Filipino is defined by the Commission on the Filipino Language (""Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino"" in Filipino or simply KWF) as ""the native dialect, spoken and written, in Metro Manila, the National Capital Region, and in other urban centers of the archipelago."" ";\u0c2e\u0c28\u0c40\u0c32\u0c3e \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Filipino;603
+"Filipino (; ""Wikang Filipino"" ) is the national language (""Wikang pambansa""/""Pambansang wika"") of the Philippines. Filipino is also designated, along with English, as an official language of the country. It is a standardized variety of the Tagalog language, an Austronesian, regional language that is widely spoken in the Philippines. As of 2007, Tagalog is the first language of 28 million people, or about one-third of the Philippine population, while 45 million speak Tagalog as their second language. Tagalog is among the 185 languages of the Philippines identified in the ""Ethnologue"". Officially, Filipino is defined by the Commission on the Filipino Language (""Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino"" in Filipino or simply KWF) as ""the native dialect, spoken and written, in Metro Manila, the National Capital Region, and in other urban centers of the archipelago."" ";\u0c2e\u0c28\u0c40\u0c32\u0c3e \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Filipino;0
+"Genghis Khan died in August 1227, during the fall of Yinchuan, which is the capital of Western Xia. The exact cause of his death remains a mystery, and is variously attributed to being killed in action against the Western Xia, illness, falling from his horse, or wounds sustained in hunting or battle. According to ""The Secret History of the Mongols"", Genghis Khan fell from his horse while hunting and died because of the injury. He was already old and tired from his journeys. The ""Galician\u2013Volhynian Chronicle"" alleges he was killed by the Western Xia in battle, while Marco Polo wrote that he died after the infection of an arrow wound he received during his final campaign. Later Mongol chronicles connect Genghis's death with a Western Xia princess taken as war booty. One chronicle from the early 17th century even relates the legend that the princess hid a small dagger and stabbed him, though some Mongol authors have doubted this version and suspected it to be an invention by the rival Oirads.";\u0c2e\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4b\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c13\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+Mercury is the smallest and innermost planet in the Solar System. Its orbital period around the Sun of 87.97 days is the shortest of all the planets in the Solar System. It is named after the Roman deity Mercury, the messenger of the gods.;\u0c38\u0c4c\u0c30\u0c15\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c02\u0c2c\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c39\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;Mercury;0
+"Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second-smallest planet in the Solar System after Mercury. In English, Mars carries a name of the Roman god of war, and is often referred to as the ""Red Planet"" because the reddish iron oxide prevalent on its surface gives it a reddish appearance that is distinctive among the astronomical bodies visible to the naked eye. Mars is a terrestrial planet with a thin atmosphere, having surface features reminiscent both of the impact craters of the Moon and the valleys, deserts, and polar ice caps of Earth.";\u0c38\u0c4c\u0c30\u0c15\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c02\u0c2c\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c39\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;Mercury;96
+"Early in 1608 Alexander Sharpeigh was appointed captain of the company's ""Ascension"", and general or commander of the fourth voyage. Thereafter two ships, ""Ascension"" and ""Union"" (captained by Richard Rowles) sailed from Woolwich on 14 March 1607\u20131608. This expedition would be lost. Initially, the company struggled in the spice trade because of the competition from the already well-established Dutch East India Company. The company opened a factory in Bantam on the first voyage, and imports of pepper from Java were an important part of the company's trade for twenty years. The factory in Bantam was closed in 1683. During this time ships belonging to the company arriving in India docked at Surat, which was established as a trade transit point in 1608.";\u0c08\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c07\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c15\u0c02\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c28\u0c40 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c1a\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;1608;754
+"In the Julian calendar, the average (mean) length of a year is 365.25 days. In a non-leap year, there are 365 days, in a leap year there are 366 days. A leap year occurs every fourth year, or leap year, during which a leap day is intercalated into the month of February. The name ""Leap Day"" is applied to the added day.";\u0c12\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15 \u0c32\u0c40\u0c2b\u0c4d \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c30\u0c4b\u0c1c\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;366;141
+"In the Julian calendar, the average (mean) length of a year is 365.25 days. In a non-leap year, there are 365 days, in a leap year there are 366 days. A leap year occurs every fourth year, or leap year, during which a leap day is intercalated into the month of February. The name ""Leap Day"" is applied to the added day.";\u0c12\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15 \u0c32\u0c40\u0c2b\u0c4d \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c30\u0c4b\u0c1c\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;366;141
+Olive trees have been grown around the Mediterranean since the 8th millennium BC. Spain is the largest producer of olive oil, followed by Italy and Greece. However, per capita national consumption is highest in Greece, followed by Spain, Italy, and Morocco. Consumption in South Asia, North America and northern Europe is far less, but rising steadily.;2017\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c06\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c42\u0c28\u0c46 \u0c09\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c25\u0c2e \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Spain;82
+In 2016/17 period, world production of virgin olive oil was 2.586,5 thousand tonnes (table), an 18,6% decrease under 2015/16 global production. Spain produced 1.290,6 thousand tonnes or 50% of world production. The next six largest producers \u2013 Turkey, Greece, Italy, Morocco, Syria and Tunisia \u2013 collectively produced 70 percent of Spain's annual total (table).;2017\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c06\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c42\u0c28\u0c46 \u0c09\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c25\u0c2e \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Spain;144
+The Kashmir conflict is a territorial conflict primarily between India and Pakistan, having started just after the partition of India in 1947. China has at times played a minor role. India and Pakistan have fought three wars over Kashmir, including the Indo-Pakistani Wars of 1947 and 1965, as well as the Kargil War of 1999. The two countries have also been involved in several skirmishes over control of the Siachen Glacier.;\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c36\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c40\u0c30\u0c4d \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c2f\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c2e\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f \u0c2a\u0c4b\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c02 \u0c1c\u0c30\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;India and Pakistan;65
+The Kashmir conflict is a territorial conflict primarily between India and Pakistan, having started just after the partition of India in 1947. China has at times played a minor role. India and Pakistan have fought three wars over Kashmir, including the Indo-Pakistani Wars of 1947 and 1965, as well as the Kargil War of 1999. The two countries have also been involved in several skirmishes over control of the Siachen Glacier.;\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c36\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c40\u0c30\u0c4d \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c2f\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c2e\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f \u0c2a\u0c4b\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c02 \u0c1c\u0c30\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;India and Pakistan;65
+Water covers some 70% of the Earth's surface. Approximately 97.2% of it is saline, just 2.8% fresh. Potable water is available in almost all populated areas of the Earth, although it may be expensive and the supply may not always be sustainable. Sources where water may be obtained include:;\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b 70% \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c40\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c28\u0c3f\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c35\u0c38\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c47 \u0c28\u0c40\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;FALSE;2.8%;88
+There are 35 sovereign states in the Americas, as well as an autonomous country of Denmark, three overseas departments of France, three overseas collectivities of France, and one uninhabited territory of France, eight overseas territories of the United Kingdom, three constituent countries of the Netherlands, three public bodies of the Netherlands, two unincorporated territories of the United States, and one uninhabited territory of the United States.;\u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c38\u0c02\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+There are 35 sovereign states in the Americas, as well as an autonomous country of Denmark, three overseas departments of France, three overseas collectivities of France, and one uninhabited territory of France, eight overseas territories of the United Kingdom, three constituent countries of the Netherlands, three public bodies of the Netherlands, two unincorporated territories of the United States, and one uninhabited territory of the United States.;\u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c38\u0c02\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;35;10
+"Russia (), officially the Russian Federation (), is a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia. At , Russia is the largest country in the world by area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area, and the ninth most populous, with about 146.77 million people , excluding Crimea. About 77% of the population live in the western, European part of the country. Russia's capital, Moscow, is the largest metropolitan area in Europe proper and one of the largest cities in the world; other major cities include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg and Nizhny Novgorod. Extending across the entirety of Northern Asia and much of Eastern Europe, Russia spans eleven time zones and incorporates a wide range of environments and landforms. From northwest to southeast, Russia shares land borders with Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland (both with Kaliningrad Oblast), Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia and North Korea. It shares maritime borders with Japan by the Sea of Okhotsk and the U.S. state of Alaska across the Bering Strait. However, Russia recognises two more countries that border it, Abkhazia and South Ossetia, both of which are internationally recognized as parts of Georgia.";\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c40\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;Russia;0
+"Russia (), officially the Russian Federation (), is a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia. At , Russia is the largest country in the world by area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area, and the ninth most populous, with about 146.77 million people , excluding Crimea. About 77% of the population live in the western, European part of the country. Russia's capital, Moscow, is the largest metropolitan area in Europe proper and one of the largest cities in the world; other major cities include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg and Nizhny Novgorod. Extending across the entirety of Northern Asia and much of Eastern Europe, Russia spans eleven time zones and incorporates a wide range of environments and landforms. From northwest to southeast, Russia shares land borders with Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland (both with Kaliningrad Oblast), Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia and North Korea. It shares maritime borders with Japan by the Sea of Okhotsk and the U.S. state of Alaska across the Bering Strait. However, Russia recognises two more countries that border it, Abkhazia and South Ossetia, both of which are internationally recognized as parts of Georgia.";\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c40\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;Russia;118
+Article 48, section 4 of the Constitution provides three factors which disqualify one for the presidency: being less than 35 years old, not being qualified to be elected to parliament, and having previously been impeached under the current Constitution.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c4b\u0c1f\u0c40 \u0c1a\u0c47\u0c2f\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c40\u0c38 \u0c35\u0c2f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;FALSE;35;122
+In India, the states of Maharashtra (26.63%), Gujarat (17.96%) and Andhra Pradesh (13.75%) and also Madhya Pradesh are the leading cotton producing states, these states have a predominantly tropical wet and dry climate.;2017 \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Maharashtra;24
+In the 15th century, Europe started to extend itself beyond its geographic frontiers. Spain and Portugal, the greatest naval powers of the time, took the lead in exploring the world. Exploration reached the Southern Hemisphere in the Atlantic and the Southern tip of Africa. Christopher Columbus reached the New World in 1492, and Vasco da Gama opened the ocean route to the East linking the Atlantic and Indian Oceans in 1498. Ferdinand Magellan reached Asia westward across the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans in the Spanish expedition of Magellan-Elcano, resulting in the first circumnavigation of the globe, completed by Juan Sebasti\u00e1n Elcano (1519-1522). Soon after the Spanish and Portuguese began establishing large global empires in the Americas, Asia, Africa and Oceania. France, the Netherlands and England soon followed in building large colonial empires with vast holdings in Africa, the Americas, and Asia.;\u0c07\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c16\u0c02\u0c21\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to the west and Scotland to the north-northwest. The Irish Sea lies west of England and the Celtic Sea lies to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain, which lies in the North Atlantic, and includes over 100 smaller islands, such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight.;\u0c07\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c16\u0c02\u0c21\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;United Kingdom.;41
+"The term bohemianism emerged in France in the early 19th century when artists and creators began to concentrate in the lower-rent, lower class, Romani neighborhoods. ""Boh\u00e9mien"" was a common term for the Romani people of France, who were mistakenly thought to have reached France in the 15th century via Bohemia (the western part of modern Czech Republic), at that time a largely proto-Protestant country, containing followers of prominent Bohemian reformer Jan Hus, and considered heretical by many Roman Catholics.";\u0c2c\u0c4b\u0c39\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c2e\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;France;32
+"The term bohemianism emerged in France in the early 19th century when artists and creators began to concentrate in the lower-rent, lower class, Romani neighborhoods. ""Boh\u00e9mien"" was a common term for the Romani people of France, who were mistakenly thought to have reached France in the 15th century via Bohemia (the western part of modern Czech Republic), at that time a largely proto-Protestant country, containing followers of prominent Bohemian reformer Jan Hus, and considered heretical by many Roman Catholics.";\u0c2c\u0c4b\u0c39\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c2e\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;France;32
+Pashupatinath temple is one of the important temples of Hindu religion which is situated in Kathmandu, Nepal. It is built in a pagoda style and is surrounded by hundreds of temples and buildings built by kings. The temples top is made from pure gold.;\u0c28\u0c47\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c05\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c2a\u0c41\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c28 \u0c39\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c42 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c2f\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c21 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Kathmandu;92
+"Maharashtra (; , abbr. MH) is a state in the western region of India and is the second-most populous state and third-largest state by area in India. Spread over , it is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west and the Indian states of Karnataka, Telangana, Goa, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, and Madhya Pradesh and the Union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli. It is also the world's second-most populous subnational entity. It was formed by merging the western and south-western parts of the Bombay State, Berar and Vidarbha, and the north-western parts of the Hyderabad State and splitting Saurashtra (in present-day Gujarat) by the States Reorganisation Act. It has over 112 million inhabitants and its capital, Mumbai, has a population around 18 million making it the most populous urban area in India. Nagpur hosts the winter session of the state legislature. Pune is known as 'Oxford of the East' due to the presence of several well-known educational institutions.";\u0c2e\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c30\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Arabian Sea;185
+"Maharashtra (; , abbr. MH) is a state in the western region of India and is the second-most populous state and third-largest state by area in India. Spread over , it is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west and the Indian states of Karnataka, Telangana, Goa, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, and Madhya Pradesh and the Union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli. It is also the world's second-most populous subnational entity. It was formed by merging the western and south-western parts of the Bombay State, Berar and Vidarbha, and the north-western parts of the Hyderabad State and splitting Saurashtra (in present-day Gujarat) by the States Reorganisation Act. It has over 112 million inhabitants and its capital, Mumbai, has a population around 18 million making it the most populous urban area in India. Nagpur hosts the winter session of the state legislature. Pune is known as 'Oxford of the East' due to the presence of several well-known educational institutions.";\u0c2e\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c30\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Arabian Sea;185
+Water in Earth's atmosphere is not merely below its boiling point (100 \u00b0C), but at altitude it goes below its freezing point (0 \u00b0C), due to water's highly polar attraction. When combined with its quantity, water vapor then has a relevant dew point and frost point, unlike e. g., carbon dioxide and methane. Water vapor thus has a scale height a fraction of that of the bulk atmosphere, as the water condenses and exits, primarily in the troposphere, the lowest layer of the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide () and methane, being non-polar, rise above water vapor. The absorption and emission of both compounds contribute to Earth's emission to space, and thus the planetary greenhouse effect. This greenhouse forcing is directly observable, via distinct spectral features versus water vapor, and observed to be rising with rising levels. Conversely, adding water vapor at high altitudes has a disproportionate impact, which is why methane (rising, then oxidizing to and two water molecules) and jet traffic have disproportionately high warming effects.;\u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c09\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c35\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c06\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;100 \u00b0C;67
+Water in Earth's atmosphere is not merely below its boiling point (100 \u00b0C), but at altitude it goes below its freezing point (0 \u00b0C), due to water's highly polar attraction. When combined with its quantity, water vapor then has a relevant dew point and frost point, unlike e. g., carbon dioxide and methane. Water vapor thus has a scale height a fraction of that of the bulk atmosphere, as the water condenses and exits, primarily in the troposphere, the lowest layer of the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide () and methane, being non-polar, rise above water vapor. The absorption and emission of both compounds contribute to Earth's emission to space, and thus the planetary greenhouse effect. This greenhouse forcing is directly observable, via distinct spectral features versus water vapor, and observed to be rising with rising levels. Conversely, adding water vapor at high altitudes has a disproportionate impact, which is why methane (rising, then oxidizing to and two water molecules) and jet traffic have disproportionately high warming effects.;\u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c09\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c35\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c06\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;(100 \u00b0C;66
+"Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 1642 \u2013 20 March 1726/27) was an English mathematician, physicist, astronomer, theologian, and author (described in his own day as a ""natural philosopher"") who is widely recognised as one of the most influential scientists of all time, and a key figure in the scientific revolution. His book ""Philosophi\u00e6 Naturalis Principia Mathematica"" (""Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy""), first published in 1687, laid the foundations of classical mechanics. Newton also made seminal contributions to optics, and shares credit with Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz for developing the infinitesimal calculus.";\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c1f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c3f\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c41?;te;FALSE;1687;437
+"In June 1661, he was admitted to Trinity College, Cambridge, on the recommendation of his uncle Rev William Ayscough, who had studied there. He started as a subsizar\u2014paying his way by performing valet's duties\u2014until he was awarded a scholarship in 1664, guaranteeing him four more years until he could get his MA. At that time, the college's teachings were based on those of Aristotle, whom Newton supplemented with modern philosophers such as Descartes, and astronomers such as Galileo and Thomas Street, through whom he learned of Kepler's work. He set down in his notebook a series of """"Quaestiones"""" about mechanical philosophy as he found it. In 1665, he discovered the generalised binomial theorem and began to develop a mathematical theory that later became calculus. Soon after Newton had obtained his BA degree in August 1665, the university temporarily closed as a precaution against the Great Plague. Although he had been undistinguished as a Cambridge student, Newton's private studies at his home in Woolsthorpe over the subsequent two years saw the development of his theories on calculus, optics, and the law of gravitation.";\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c1f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c3f\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c41?;te;FALSE;1665;651
+"The English East India Company (""the Company"") was founded in 1600, as ""The Company of Merchants of London Trading into the East Indies"". It gained a foothold in India with the establishment of a factory in Masulipatnam on the Eastern coast of India in 1611 and the grant of the rights to establish a factory in Surat in 1612 by the Mughal emperor Jahangir. In 1640, after receiving similar permission from the Vijayanagara ruler farther south, a second factory was established in Madras on the southeastern coast. Bombay island, not far from Surat, a former Portuguese outpost gifted to England as dowry in the marriage of Catherine of Braganza to Charles II, was leased by the Company in 1668. Two decades later, the Company established a presence on the eastern coast as well; far up that coast, in the Ganges river delta, a factory was set up in Calcutta. Since, during this time other ""companies""\u2014established by the Portuguese, Dutch, French, and Danish\u2014were similarly expanding in the region, the English Company's unremarkable beginnings on coastal India offered no clues to what would become a lengthy presence on the Indian subcontinent.";\u0c08\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c15\u0c02\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c28\u0c40 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;1611;253
+Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College or VRSEC was the first private institution to offer undergraduate education in engineering in Andhra Pradesh, India and First Private college to offer PG Programmes in engineering in Andhra Pradesh in the year 1998. The college was approved to be an autonomous institution by Acharya Nagarjuna University in the year 2006 .;\u0c06\u0c02\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c07\u0c02\u0c1c\u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c33\u0c3e\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c07\u0c02\u0c1c\u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02\u0c2d\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College or VRSEC;0
+Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College or VRSEC was the first private institution to offer undergraduate education in engineering in Andhra Pradesh, India and First Private college to offer PG Programmes in engineering in Andhra Pradesh in the year 1998. The college was approved to be an autonomous institution by Acharya Nagarjuna University in the year 2006 .;\u0c06\u0c02\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c07\u0c02\u0c1c\u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c33\u0c3e\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c07\u0c02\u0c1c\u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02\u0c2d\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College;0
+"The City of New York, often called New York City (NYC) or simply New York (NY), is the most populous city in the United States. With an estimated 2017 population of 8,622,698 distributed over a land area of about 302.6 square miles (784 km2), New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the United States. Located at the southern tip of the state of New York, the city is the center of the New York metropolitan area, the largest metropolitan area in the world by urban landmass and one of the world's most populous megacities, with an estimated 20,320,876 people in its 2017 Metropolitan Statistical Area and 23,876,155 residents in its Combined Statistical Area. A global power city, New York City has been described as the cultural, financial, and media capital of the world, and exerts a significant impact upon commerce, entertainment, research, technology, education, politics, tourism, art, fashion, and sports. The city's fast pace has inspired the term ""New York minute"". Home to the headquarters of the United Nations, New York is an important center for international diplomacy.";\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30 \u0c35\u0c48\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 ?;te;TRUE;;
+Cologne Cathedral (, officially ', English: Cathedral Church of Saint Peter) is a Catholic cathedral in Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is the seat of the Archbishop of Cologne and of the administration of the Archdiocese of Cologne. It is a renowned monument of German Catholicism and Gothic architecture and was declared a World Heritage Site in 1996. It is Germany's most visited landmark, attracting an average of 20,000 people a day, and currently the tallest twin-spired church at tall. Construction of Cologne Cathedral began in 1248 but was halted in 1473, unfinished. Work did not restart until the 1840s, and the edifice was completed to its original Medieval plan in 1880. The cathedral is the largest Gothic church in Northern Europe and has the second-tallest spires. The towers for its two huge spires give the cathedral the largest fa\u00e7ade of any church in the world. The choir has the largest height to width ratio, 3.6:1, of any medieval church.;\u0c1c\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c28\u0c40\u200c \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c1a\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c21 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Cologne Cathedral;0
+"The two largest Christian churches of the country are the Roman Catholic Church and the Evangelical Church in Germany (EKD), a Protestant confederation of United Protestant (Lutheran and Reformed) churches. The two churches together comprised 54% of the population in 2017, of whom 28.2% belonged to the Catholic Church and 26.1% to the Evangelical Church. In 2016, the Orthodox Church constituted ~2% of the population and other minor Christian churches (including Jehovah's Witnesses, Latter Day Saints, other Protestant denominations, and others), formed 1\u20131.5%. Demographics of religion in Germany vary greatly by region and age. A majority of Germans under 25 years-old claim to not believe in any religion. Non-religious people (including atheists and agnostics) represent the majority in some of Germany's major cities, including Berlin and Hamburg, and the absolute majority of 70\u201380% of the population in all the eastern states of what between 1949 and 1990 used to be the German Democratic Republic; by contrast, rural areas of the western states of what in the same period used to be the Federal Republic of Germany are more religious, and some rural areas are highly religious.";\u0c1c\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c28\u0c40\u200c \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c1a\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c21 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Roman Catholic Church;58
+By volume, dry air contains 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other gases. Air also contains a variable amount of water vapor, on average around 1% at sea level, and 0.4% over the entire atmosphere. Air content and atmospheric pressure vary at different layers, and air suitable for use in photosynthesis by terrestrial plants and breathing of terrestrial animals is found only in Earth's troposphere and in artificial atmospheres.;\u0c2a\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c23\u0c02 \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c47 \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c35\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;nitrogen;35
+By volume, dry air contains 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other gases. Air also contains a variable amount of water vapor, on average around 1% at sea level, and 0.4% over the entire atmosphere. Air content and atmospheric pressure vary at different layers, and air suitable for use in photosynthesis by terrestrial plants and breathing of terrestrial animals is found only in Earth's troposphere and in artificial atmospheres.;\u0c2a\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c23\u0c02 \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c47 \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c35\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;nitrogen;35
+Mesopotamian religion refers to the religious beliefs and practices of the civilizations of ancient Mesopotamia, particularly Sumer, Akkad, Assyria and Babylonia between circa 3500 BC and 400 AD, after which they largely gave way to Syriac Christianity. The religious development of Mesopotamia and Mesopotamian culture in general was not particularly influenced by the movements of the various peoples into and throughout the area, particularly the south. Rather, Mesopotamian religion was a consistent and coherent tradition which adapted to the internal needs of its adherents over millennia of development.;\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c38\u0c4a\u0c2a\u0c4a\u0c1f\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1a\u0c40\u0c28\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c28\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;3500 BC;176
+The Republic of India has developed and possesses weapons of mass destruction in the form of nuclear weapons. Though India has not made any official statements about the size of its nuclear arsenal, recent estimates suggest that India has 110 nuclear weapons \u2014 consistent with earlier estimates that it had produced enough weapons-grade plutonium for up to 75\u2013110 nuclear weapons. In 1999, India was estimated to have 800 kg of separated reactor-grade plutonium, with a total amount of 8,300 kg of civilian plutonium, enough for approximately 1,000 nuclear weapons.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c35\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c36\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c02\u0c24\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c28 \u0c06\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c27\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;nuclear weapons;93
+The Republic of India has developed and possesses weapons of mass destruction in the form of nuclear weapons. Though India has not made any official statements about the size of its nuclear arsenal, recent estimates suggest that India has 110 nuclear weapons \u2014 consistent with earlier estimates that it had produced enough weapons-grade plutonium for up to 75\u2013110 nuclear weapons. In 1999, India was estimated to have 800 kg of separated reactor-grade plutonium, with a total amount of 8,300 kg of civilian plutonium, enough for approximately 1,000 nuclear weapons.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c35\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c36\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c02\u0c24\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c28 \u0c06\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c27\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;nuclear weapons;93
+Mao's last public appearance\u2014and the last known photograph of him alive\u2014was on May 27, 1976, when he met the visiting Pakistani Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto during the latter's one-day visit to Beijing. Mao suffered two major heart attacks in 1976, one in March and another in July, before a third struck on September 5, rendering him an invalid. Mao Zedong died nearly four days later just after midnight, at 00:10, on September 9, 1976, at age 82. The Communist Party of China delayed the announcement of his death until 16:00 later that day, when a radio message broadcast across the nation announced the news of Mao's passing while appealing for party unity.;\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c4b \u0c1c\u0c46\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c30\u0c23\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c41?;te;FALSE;1976;439
+Mao's last public appearance\u2014and the last known photograph of him alive\u2014was on May 27, 1976, when he met the visiting Pakistani Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto during the latter's one-day visit to Beijing. Mao suffered two major heart attacks in 1976, one in March and another in July, before a third struck on September 5, rendering him an invalid. Mao Zedong died nearly four days later just after midnight, at 00:10, on September 9, 1976, at age 82. The Communist Party of China delayed the announcement of his death until 16:00 later that day, when a radio message broadcast across the nation announced the news of Mao's passing while appealing for party unity.;\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c4b \u0c1c\u0c46\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c30\u0c23\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c41?;te;FALSE;September 9, 1976;426
+"Early in 1608 Alexander Sharpeigh was appointed captain of the company's ""Ascension"", and general or commander of the fourth voyage. Thereafter two ships, ""Ascension"" and ""Union"" (captained by Richard Rowles) sailed from Woolwich on 14 March 1607\u20131608. This expedition would be lost. Initially, the company struggled in the spice trade because of the competition from the already well-established Dutch East India Company. The company opened a factory in Bantam on the first voyage, and imports of pepper from Java were an important part of the company's trade for twenty years. The factory in Bantam was closed in 1683. During this time ships belonging to the company arriving in India docked at Surat, which was established as a trade transit point in 1608.";\u0c08\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c15\u0c02\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c28\u0c40 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c35\u0c1a\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;1608;754
+"The Telugu year is the calendar year for the Telugu speaking people of . Each Yuga (Era) has a cycle of 60 years. Each year of Ugadi year has a specific name in Panchangam (Astrnomical calendar) based on astrological influences and the name of the year would represent the character of that year. The calendar includes 60 year names. Every 60 years one name cycle completes and the names repeat in the next cycle. For example, the Telugu name for 1954 is ""jaya"", repeated in 2014. Ugadi is the Telugu new year festival that comes in the spring season (usually March or April). These years always change on Ugadi.";\u0c24\u0c46\u0c32\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c17\u0c02 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c42\u0c24\u0c28 \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c07\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c40\u0c37\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c46\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02\u0c2d\u0c2e\u0c35\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;March or April;560
+An estimated 90% of the infections occur on the African continent. In 2008, the largest number of recorded cases was in Togo. In 2016, a large outbreak originated in Angola and spread to neighboring countries before being contained by a massive vaccination campaign. In March and April, 11 cases were reported in China, the first appearance of the disease in Asia in recorded history.;2017\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c4b\u0c2e \u0c35\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c32 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35 \u0c1c\u0c28\u0c02 \u0c1a\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c4b\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Togo;120
+Christianity is India's third most followed religion according to the census of 2011, with approximately 28 million followers, constituting 2.3 percent of India's population. It is traditionally believed that Christianity was introduced to India by Thomas the Apostle, who supposedly landed in Kerala in 52 AD. There is a general scholarly consensus that Christianity was established in India by the 6th century AD, including some communities who used Syriac liturgies. It is possible that the religion's existence extends as far back as the purported time of St. Thomas's arrival.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c48\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c35 \u0c2e\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;52 AD;304
+Christianity is India's third most followed religion according to the census of 2011, with approximately 28 million followers, constituting 2.3 percent of India's population. It is traditionally believed that Christianity was introduced to India by Thomas the Apostle, who supposedly landed in Kerala in 52 AD. There is a general scholarly consensus that Christianity was established in India by the 6th century AD, including some communities who used Syriac liturgies. It is possible that the religion's existence extends as far back as the purported time of St. Thomas's arrival.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c48\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c35 \u0c2e\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;52 AD;304
+"A steam locomotive is a locomotive whose primary power source is a steam engine. The most common form of steam locomotive also contains a boiler to generate the steam used by the engine. The water in the boiler is heated by burning combustible material \u2013 usually coal, wood, or oil \u2013 to produce steam. The steam moves reciprocating pistons which are connected to the locomotive's main wheels, known as the ""drivers"". Both fuel and water supplies are carried with the locomotive, either on the locomotive itself or in wagons called ""tenders"" pulled behind. The first full-scale working railway steam locomotive was built by Richard Trevithick in 1802. It was constructed for the Coalbrookdale ironworks in Shropshire in the United Kingdom though no record of it working there has survived. On 21 February 1804, the first recorded steam-hauled railway journey took place as another of Trevithick's locomotives hauled a train from the Pen-y-darren ironworks, in Merthyr Tydfil, to Abercynon in South Wales. Accompanied by Andrew Vivian, it ran with mixed success. The design incorporated a number of important innovations including the use of high-pressure steam which reduced the weight of the engine and increased its efficiency. In 1812, Matthew Murray's twin-cylinder rack locomotive ""Salamanca"" first ran on the edge-railed rack-and-pinion Middleton Railway; this is generally regarded as the first commercially successful locomotive. Another well-known early locomotive was ""Puffing Billy"", built 1813\u201314 by engineer William Hedley for the Wylam Colliery near Newcastle upon Tyne. This locomotive is the oldest preserved, and is on static display in the Science Museum, London. George Stephenson built ""Locomotion No. 1"" for the Stockton and Darlington Railway in the north-east of England, which was the first public steam railway in the world. In 1829, his son Robert built ""The Rocket"" in Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Rocket was entered into, and won, the Rainhill Trials. This success led to the company emerging as the pre-eminent early builder of steam locomotives used on railways in the UK, US and much of Europe. The Liverpool and Manchester Railway, built by Stephenson, opened a year later making exclusive use of steam power for passenger and goods trains.";\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c15\u0c4b\u0c2e\u0c4b\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c4d \u0c2c\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c30\u0c41\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;United Kingdom;723
+"Prior to the early 20th century, most federal revenue came from tariffs rather than taxes, although Congress had often imposed excise taxes on various goods. The Revenue Act of 1861 had introduced the first federal income tax, but that tax was repealed in 1872. During the late nineteenth century, various groups, including the Populist Party, favored the establishment of a progressive income tax at the federal level. These groups believed that tariffs unfairly taxed the poor, and they favored using the income tax to shift the tax burden onto wealthier individuals. The 1894 Wilson\u2013Gorman Tariff Act contained an income tax provision, but the tax was struck down by the Supreme Court in the case of ""Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co."" In its ruling, the Supreme Court did not hold that all federal income taxes were unconstitutional, but rather held that income taxes on rents, dividends, and interest were direct taxes and thus had to be apportioned among the states on the basis of population.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c06\u0c26\u0c3e\u0c2f \u0c2a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c1a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c28\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c32\u0c41\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c35\u0c1a\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;1861;177
+"Kazakhstan is located in Central Asia and Eastern Europe at . With an area of about 2,724,800 square kilometers, Kazakhstan is more than twice the combined size of the other four Central Asian states and 60% larger than Alaska. The country borders Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan to the south; Russia to the north; Russia and the Caspian Sea to the west; and China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region to the east.";\u0c15\u0c1c\u0c15\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c40\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c24 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;FALSE;Kazakhstan is located in Central Asia and Eastern Europe at . With an area of about 2,724,800 square kilometers;0
+"As late as 1917, the United States maintained only a small army, one which was in fact smaller than thirteen of the nations and empires already active in the war. After the passage of the Selective Service Act in 1917, it drafted 4 million men into military service. By the summer of 1918, about 2 million US soldiers had arrived in France, about half of whom eventually saw front-line service; by the Armistice of November 11 approximately 10,000 fresh soldiers were arriving in France daily. In 1917, Congress gave US citizenship to Puerto Ricans when they were drafted to participate in World War I, as part of the Jones Act. In the end, Germany miscalculated the United States' influence on the outcome of the conflict, believing it would be many more months before US troops would arrive and overestimating the effectiveness of U-boats in slowing the American buildup. The United States Navy sent a battleship group to Scapa Flow to join with the British Grand Fleet, destroyers to Queenstown, Ireland and submarines to help guard convoys. Several regiments of Marines were also dispatched to France. The British and French wanted US units used to reinforce their troops already on the battle lines and not to waste scarce shipping on bringing over supplies. The US rejected the first proposition and accepted the second. General John J. Pershing, American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) commander, refused to break up US units to serve as mere reinforcements for British Empire and French units. As an exception, he did allow African-American combat regiments to fight in French divisions. The Harlem Hellfighters fought as part of the French 16th Division, earning a unit Croix de Guerre for their actions at Ch\u00e2teau-Thierry, Belleau Wood, and S\u00e9chault.";\u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a \u0c2f\u0c41\u0c27\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+"The partition of India in 1947 eventually accompanied the creation of two independent dominions, India and Pakistan. The Dominion of India became, as of 1950, the Republic of India (India), and the Dominion of Pakistan became, as of 1956, the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (Pakistan). In 1971, the People's Republic of Bangladesh (Bangladesh) came into being after Bangladesh Liberation War. The ""partition"" involved the division of three provinces, Assam, Bengal and Punjab, based on district-wide Hindu or Muslim majorities. The boundary demarcating India and Pakistan came to be known as the Radcliffe Line. It also involved the division of the British Indian Army, the Royal Indian Navy, the Indian Civil Service, the railways, and the central treasury, between the two new dominions. The partition was set forth in the Indian Independence Act 1947 and resulted in the dissolution of the British Raj, as the British government there was called. The two self-governing countries of Pakistan and India legally came into existence at midnight on 14\u201315 August 1947.";\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c15\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c4b\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;1947;26
+As the cabinet mission failed, the British government announced its intention to end the British Rule in 1946\u201347. Nationalists in British India\u2014including Jawaharlal Nehru and Abul Kalam Azad of Congress, Jinnah of the All-India Muslim League, and Master Tara Singh representing the Sikhs\u2014agreed to the proposed terms of transfer of power and independence in June 1947 with the Viceroy of India, Lord Mountbatten of Burma. As the United Kingdom agreed to the partitioning of India in 1947, the modern state of Pakistan was established on 14 August 1947 , amalgamating the Muslim-majority eastern and northwestern regions of British India. It comprised the provinces of Balochistan, East Bengal, the North-West Frontier Province, West Punjab, and Sindh.;\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c15\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c4b\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;14 August 1947;537
+"Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (; 7 November 188821 November 1970) was an Indian Tamil physicist born in the former Madras Province in India presently the state of Tamil Nadu, who carried out ground-breaking work in the field of light scattering, which earned him the 1930 Nobel Prize for Physics. He discovered that when light traverses a transparent material, some of the deflected light changes wavelength. This phenomenon, subsequently known as Raman scattering, results from the Raman effect. In 1954, India honoured him with its highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c4c\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c28\u0c4b\u0c2c\u0c46\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c2c\u0c39\u0c41\u0c2e\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4a\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman;0
+"Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (; 7 November 188821 November 1970) was an Indian Tamil physicist born in the former Madras Province in India presently the state of Tamil Nadu, who carried out ground-breaking work in the field of light scattering, which earned him the 1930 Nobel Prize for Physics. He discovered that when light traverses a transparent material, some of the deflected light changes wavelength. This phenomenon, subsequently known as Raman scattering, results from the Raman effect. In 1954, India honoured him with its highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c4c\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c28\u0c4b\u0c2c\u0c46\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c2c\u0c39\u0c41\u0c2e\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4a\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (; 7 November 188821 November 1970) was an Indian Tamil physicist born in the former Madras Province in India presently the state of Tamil Nadu, who carried out ground-breaking work in the field of light scattering, which earned him the 1930 Nobel Prize for Physics. He discovered that when light traverses a transparent material, some of the deflected light changes wavelength. This phenomenon, subsequently known as Raman scattering, results from the Raman effect. In 1954, India honoured him with its highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c4c\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c28\u0c4b\u0c2c\u0c46\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c2c\u0c39\u0c41\u0c2e\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4a\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman;0
+"Ukraine (; ), sometimes called the Ukraine, is a country in Eastern Europe. Excluding Crimea, Ukraine has a population of about 42.5 million, making it the 32nd most populous country in the world. Its capital and largest city is Kiev. Ukrainian is the official language and its alphabet is Cyrillic. The dominant religions in the country are Eastern Orthodoxy and Greek Catholicism. Ukraine is currently in a territorial dispute with Russia over the Crimean Peninsula, which Russia annexed in 2014. Including Crimea, Ukraine has an area of 603,628 km2 (233,062 sq mi), making it the largest country entirely within Europe and the 46th largest country in the world.";\u0c24\u0c42\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41 \u0c2f\u0c42\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Ukraine;0
+"The popular view of the Taj Mahal as one of the world's monuments to a great ""love story"" is borne out by the contemporary accounts and most scholars accept this has a strong basis in fact. The building was also used to assert Jahani propaganda concerning the 'perfection' of the Mughal leadership. The extent to which the Taj uses propaganda is the subject of some debate amongst contemporary scholars. This period of Mughal architecture best exemplifies the maturity of a style that had synthesised Islamic architecture with its indigenous counterparts. By the time the Mughals built the Taj, though proud of their Persian and Timurid roots, they had come to see themselves as Indian. Copplestone writes ""Although it is certainly a native Indian production, its architectural success rests on its fundamentally Persian sense of intelligible and undisturbed proportions, applied to clean uncomplicated surfaces.""";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c39\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c28\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c15\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c21\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Taj Mahal;24
+"The popular view of the Taj Mahal as one of the world's monuments to a great ""love story"" is borne out by the contemporary accounts and most scholars accept this has a strong basis in fact. The building was also used to assert Jahani propaganda concerning the 'perfection' of the Mughal leadership. The extent to which the Taj uses propaganda is the subject of some debate amongst contemporary scholars. This period of Mughal architecture best exemplifies the maturity of a style that had synthesised Islamic architecture with its indigenous counterparts. By the time the Mughals built the Taj, though proud of their Persian and Timurid roots, they had come to see themselves as Indian. Copplestone writes ""Although it is certainly a native Indian production, its architectural success rests on its fundamentally Persian sense of intelligible and undisturbed proportions, applied to clean uncomplicated surfaces.""";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c17\u0c41\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c15\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c21\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Taj Mahal;24
+"The popular view of the Taj Mahal as one of the world's monuments to a great ""love story"" is borne out by the contemporary accounts and most scholars accept this has a strong basis in fact. The building was also used to assert Jahani propaganda concerning the 'perfection' of the Mughal leadership. The extent to which the Taj uses propaganda is the subject of some debate amongst contemporary scholars. This period of Mughal architecture best exemplifies the maturity of a style that had synthesised Islamic architecture with its indigenous counterparts. By the time the Mughals built the Taj, though proud of their Persian and Timurid roots, they had come to see themselves as Indian. Copplestone writes ""Although it is certainly a native Indian production, its architectural success rests on its fundamentally Persian sense of intelligible and undisturbed proportions, applied to clean uncomplicated surfaces.""";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c17\u0c41\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c15\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c21\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Taj Mahal;24
+Silver is usually found in nature combined with other metals, or in minerals that contain silver compounds, generally in the form of sulfides such as galena (lead sulfide) or cerussite (lead carbonate). So the primary production of silver requires the smelting and then cupellation of argentiferous lead ores, a historically important process. Lead melts at 327 \u00b0C, lead oxide at 888 \u00b0C and silver melts at 960 \u00b0C. To separate the silver, the alloy is melted again at the high temperature of 960 \u00b0C to 1000 \u00b0C in an oxidizing environment. The lead oxidises to lead monoxide, then known as litharge, which captures the oxygen from the other metals present. The liquid lead oxide is removed or absorbed by capillary action into the hearth linings.;\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c30\u0c4d \u0c0f \u0c09\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c35\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c30\u0c42\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;960 \u00b0C;407
+"The region was originally called Sapta Sindhu, the Vedic land of the seven rivers flowing into the ocean. The Sanskrit name for the region, as mentioned in the Ramayana and Mahabharata for example, was ""Panchanada"" which means ""Land of the Five Rivers"", and was translated to Persian as ""Punjab"" after the Muslim conquests. The word ""Punjab"" is a compound of the Persian words ""panj"" (five) and ""\u0101b"" (waters). Thus ""Panj\u0101b"" roughly means ""the land of five rivers"". The five rivers are the Sutlej, Beas, Ravi, Chenab and Jehlum (also spelled Jhelum). Traditionally, in English, there used to be a definite article before the name, i.e. ""The Punjab"". The name is also sometimes spelled as ""Panjab"".";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c26\u0c41 \u0c28\u0c26\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c39\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c47 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Punjab;334
+"The Punjab (, {IPAc-en|-|\u02c8|d\u0292|\u00e6|b}}, , ), also spelled Panjab (from Persian ""panj"", ""five"" + ""\u0101b"", ""water"" or ""river"", thus ""land of ""five rivers""""; Punjabi: ), is a geopolitical, cultural and historical region in South Asia, specifically in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of eastern Pakistan and northern India. The boundaries of the region are ill-defined and focus on historical accounts.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c26\u0c41 \u0c28\u0c26\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c39\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c47 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Punjab;4
+"The following is a timeline of the Presidency of Barack Obama, from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2011. For his time as President-elect, see the Presidential transition of Barack Obama; for a detailed account of his first months in office, see First 100 days of Barack Obama's presidency; for a complete itinerary of his travels, see List of presidential trips made by Barack Obama.";2011\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c05\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c41\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Barack Obama;49
+The presidency of Barack Obama began at noon EST on January 20, 2009, when Barack Obama was inaugurated as the 44th President of the United States, and ended on January 20, 2017. Obama, a Democrat, took office following a decisive victory over Republican John McCain in the 2008 presidential election. Four years later, in the 2012 election, he defeated Republican Mitt Romney to win re-election. He was the first African American president, the first multiracial president, the first non-white president, and the first president to have been born in Hawaii. Obama was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump, who won the 2016 presidential election. ;2011\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c05\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c41\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Barack Obama;18
+"A steam locomotive is a locomotive whose primary power source is a steam engine. The most common form of steam locomotive also contains a boiler to generate the steam used by the engine. The water in the boiler is heated by burning combustible material \u2013 usually coal, wood, or oil \u2013 to produce steam. The steam moves reciprocating pistons which are connected to the locomotive's main wheels, known as the ""drivers"". Both fuel and water supplies are carried with the locomotive, either on the locomotive itself or in wagons called ""tenders"" pulled behind. The first full-scale working railway steam locomotive was built by Richard Trevithick in 1802. It was constructed for the Coalbrookdale ironworks in Shropshire in the United Kingdom though no record of it working there has survived. On 21 February 1804, the first recorded steam-hauled railway journey took place as another of Trevithick's locomotives hauled a train from the Pen-y-darren ironworks, in Merthyr Tydfil, to Abercynon in South Wales. Accompanied by Andrew Vivian, it ran with mixed success. The design incorporated a number of important innovations including the use of high-pressure steam which reduced the weight of the engine and increased its efficiency. In 1812, Matthew Murray's twin-cylinder rack locomotive ""Salamanca"" first ran on the edge-railed rack-and-pinion Middleton Railway; this is generally regarded as the first commercially successful locomotive. Another well-known early locomotive was ""Puffing Billy"", built 1813\u201314 by engineer William Hedley for the Wylam Colliery near Newcastle upon Tyne. This locomotive is the oldest preserved, and is on static display in the Science Museum, London. George Stephenson built ""Locomotion No. 1"" for the Stockton and Darlington Railway in the north-east of England, which was the first public steam railway in the world. In 1829, his son Robert built ""The Rocket"" in Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Rocket was entered into, and won, the Rainhill Trials. This success led to the company emerging as the pre-eminent early builder of steam locomotives used on railways in the UK, US and much of Europe. The Liverpool and Manchester Railway, built by Stephenson, opened a year later making exclusive use of steam power for passenger and goods trains.";\u0c2c\u0c4a\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c41\u0c24\u0c4b \u0c28\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c1a\u0c47 \u0c30\u0c48\u0c32\u0c41\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02\u0c2d\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;21 February 1804;792
+"The earliest railways employed horses to draw carts along rail tracks. In 1784, William Murdoch, a Scottish inventor, built a small-scale prototype of a steam road locomotive in Birmingham. A full-scale rail steam locomotive was proposed by William Reynolds around 1787. An early working model of a steam rail locomotive was designed and constructed by steamboat pioneer John Fitch in the US during 1794. His steam locomotive used interior bladed wheels guided by rails or tracks. The model still exists at the Ohio Historical Society Museum in Columbus. The authenticity and date of this locomotive is disputed by some experts and a workable steam train would have to await the invention of the high-pressure steam engine by Richard Trevithick, who pioneered the use of steam locomotives. The first full-scale working railway steam locomotive, was the gauge ""Coalbrookdale Locomotive"", built by Trevithick in 1802. It was constructed for the Coalbrookdale ironworks in Shropshire in the United Kingdom though no record of it working there has survived. On 21 February 1804, the first recorded steam-hauled railway journey took place as another of Trevithick's locomotives hauled a train along the tramway from the Pen-y-darren ironworks, near Merthyr Tydfil, to Abercynon in South Wales. Accompanied by Andrew Vivian, it ran with mixed success. The design incorporated a number of important innovations that included using high-pressure steam which reduced the weight of the engine and increased its efficiency.";\u0c2c\u0c4a\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c41\u0c24\u0c4b \u0c28\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c1a\u0c47 \u0c30\u0c48\u0c32\u0c41\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02\u0c2d\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;1784;74
+United States policy in regard to biofuels, such as ethanol fuel and biodiesel, began in the early 1990s as the government began looking more intensely at biofuels as a way to reduce dependence on foreign oil and increase the nation's overall sustainability. Since then, biofuel policies have been refined, focused on getting the most efficient fuels commercially available, creating fuels that can compete with petroleum-based fuels, and ensuring that the agricultural industry can support and sustain the use of biofuels.;\u0c1c\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c1c\u0c40\u0c35 \u0c07\u0c02\u0c27\u0c28 \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c38\u0c40 \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f \u0c0f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;United States;0
+The history of Buddism spans from the 5th century BCE to the present. Buddhism arose in the eastern part of Ancient India, in and around the ancient Kingdom of Magadha (now in Bihar, India), and is based on the teachings of Siddh\u0101rtha Gautama. This makes it one of the oldest religions practiced today. The religion evolved as it spread from the northeastern region of the Indian subcontinent through Central, East, and Southeast Asia. At one time or another, it influenced most of the Asian continent. The history of Buddhism is also characterized by the development of numerous movements, schisms, and schools, among them the Therav\u0101da, Mah\u0101y\u0101na and Vajray\u0101na traditions, with contrasting periods of expansion and retreat.;\u0c2c\u0c4c\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c27 \u0c2e\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Siddh\u0101rtha Gautama;224
+"Siddh\u0101rtha Gautama was the historical founder of Buddhism. The early sources state he was born in the small Shakya (Pali: Sakka) Republic, which was part of the Kosala realm of ancient India, now in modern-day Nepal. He is thus also known as the ""Shakyamuni"" (literally: ""The sage of the Shakya clan""). The republic was ruled by a council of household heads, and Gautama was born to one of these elites, so that he described himself as a Kshatriya when talking to Brahmins. The Early Buddhist Texts contain no continuous life of the Buddha, only later after 200 BCE were various ""biographies"" with much mythological embellishment written. All texts agree however that Gautama renounced the householder life and lived as a sramana ascetic for some time studying under various teachers, before attaining nirvana (extinguishment) and bodhi (awakening) through meditation. ";\u0c2c\u0c4c\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c27 \u0c2e\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Siddh\u0101rtha Gautama;0
+"The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) of India is an autonomous public body constituted on 12 October 1993 under the Protection of Human Rights Ordinance of 28 September 1993. It was given a statutory basis by the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 (TPHRA). The NHRC is the National Human Rights Commission of India, responsible for the protection and promotion of human rights, defined by the Act as ""rights relating to life, liberty, equality and dignity of the individual guaranteed by the Constitution or embodied in the International Covenants"".";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35 \u0c39\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c32 \u0c1a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;28 September 1993;163
+"The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) of India is an autonomous public body constituted on 12 October 1993 under the Protection of Human Rights Ordinance of 28 September 1993. It was given a statutory basis by the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 (TPHRA). The NHRC is the National Human Rights Commission of India, responsible for the protection and promotion of human rights, defined by the Act as ""rights relating to life, liberty, equality and dignity of the individual guaranteed by the Constitution or embodied in the International Covenants"".";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35 \u0c39\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c32 \u0c1a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;1993;252
+"The Constitution of India designates the official language of the Government of India as Hindi written in the Devanagari script, as well as English. There is no national language as declared by the Constitution of India. Hindi is used for official purposes such as parliamentary proceedings, judiciary, communications between the Central Government and a State Government. States within India have the liberty and powers to specify their own official language(s) through legislation and therefore there are 22 officially recognized languages in India of which Hindi is the most used. The number of native Hindi speakers is about 25% of the total Indian population; however, including dialects of Hindi termed as Hindi languages, the total is around 44% of Indians, mostly accounted from the states falling under the Hindi belt. Other Indian languages are each spoken by around 10% or less of the population.";1950 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c41\u0c15\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c17\u0c32 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;22;507
+"Deolali transit camp was a British Army transit camp in Maharashtra, India. Established in 1861 the camp remained in use throughout the time of the British Raj. It served to house soldiers newly arrived in the country and those awaiting ships to take them to Britain. It also house a military prison and during the two world wars served as a prisoner of war camp. Conditions in the camp were said to be poor especially for those stationed there for long periods and the term ""doolally"" became associated with mental illness. The camp was transferred to the Indian army following the independence of India.";\u0c06\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c47\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c21 \u0c0f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c30\u0c1a\u0c41\u0c15\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;Maharashtra, India;56
+Child marriage was outlawed in 1929, under Indian law. However, in the British colonial times, the legal minimum age of marriage was set at 15 for girls and 18 for boys. Under protests from Muslim organizations in the undivided British India, a personal law Shariat Act was passed in 1937 that allowed child marriages with consent from girl's guardian. After independence and adoption of Indian constitution in 1950, the child marriage act has undergone several revisions. The minimum legal age for marriage, since 1978, has been 18 for women and 21 for men.But once a child marriage is done it can not be challenged in the court of law,thogh the parents can be held liable for their consent. The child marriage prevention laws have been challenged in Indian courts, with some Muslim Indian organizations seeking no minimum age and that the age matter be left to their personal law. Child marriage is an active political subject as well as a subject of continuing cases under review in the highest courts of India.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c41\u0c30\u0c41\u0c37\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c40\u0c38 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c39 \u0c35\u0c2f\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;FALSE;21;547
+Child marriage in India, according to the Indian law, is a marriage where either the woman is below age 18 or the man is below age 21. Most child marriages involve underage women, many of whom are in poor socio-economic conditions.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c41\u0c30\u0c41\u0c37\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c40\u0c38 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c39 \u0c35\u0c2f\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;FALSE;21;131
+"Herbert Boyer and Stanley Cohen made the first genetically modified organism in 1973. They took a gene from a bacterium that provided resistance to the antibiotic kanamycin, inserted it into a plasmid and then induced other bacteria to incorporate the plasmid. The bacteria that had successfully incorporated the plasmid was then able to survive in the presence of kanamycin. Boyer and Cohen expressed other genes in bacteria. This included genes from the toad ""Xenopus laevis"" in 1974, creating the first GMO expressing a gene from an organism of a different kingdom. In 1974 Rudolf Jaenisch created a transgenic mouse by introducing foreign DNA into its embryo, making it the world\u2019s first transgenic animal. However it took another eight years before transgenic mice were developed that passed the transgene to their offspring. Genetically modified mice were created in 1984 that carried cloned oncogenes, predisposing them to developing cancer. Mice with genes removed (termed a knockout mouse) were created in 1989. The first transgenic livestock were produced in 1985 and the first animal to synthesise transgenic proteins in their milk were mice in 1987. The mice were engineered to produce human tissue plasminogen activator, a protein involved in breaking down blood clots.";\u0c2e\u0c28\u0c41\u0c37\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c38\u0c43\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c24\u0c4a\u0c32\u0c3f \u0c1c\u0c40\u0c35\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;bacteria;224
+An organism that is generated through genetic engineering is considered to be genetically modified (GM) and the resulting entity is a genetically modified organism (GMO). The first GMO was a bacterium generated by Herbert Boyer and Stanley Cohen in 1973. Rudolf Jaenisch created the first GM animal when he inserted foreign DNA into a mouse in 1974. The first company to focus on genetic engineering, Genentech, was founded in 1976 and started the production of human proteins. Genetically engineered human insulin was produced in 1978 and insulin-producing bacteria were commercialised in 1982. Genetically modified food has been sold since 1994, with the release of the Flavr Savr tomato. The Flavr Savr was engineered to have a longer shelf life, but most current GM crops are modified to increase resistance to insects and herbicides. GloFish, the first GMO designed as a pet, was sold in the United States in December 2003. In 2016 salmon modified with a growth hormone were sold.;\u0c2e\u0c28\u0c41\u0c37\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c38\u0c43\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c24\u0c4a\u0c32\u0c3f \u0c1c\u0c40\u0c35\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;bacterium;191
+The American Heart Association states the normal resting adult human heart rate is 60\u2013100 bpm. Tachycardia is a fast heart rate, defined as above 100 bpm at rest. Bradycardia is a slow heart rate, defined as below 60 bpm at rest. During sleep a slow heartbeat with rates around 40\u201350 bpm is common and is considered normal. When the heart is not beating in a regular pattern, this is referred to as an arrhythmia. Abnormalities of heart rate sometimes indicate disease.;\u0c12\u0c15 \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c17\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c46 \u0c17\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c15\u0c41  \u0c38\u0c17\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c4a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c15\u0c41\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;60\u2013100 bpm;83
+The American Heart Association states the normal resting adult human heart rate is 60\u2013100 bpm. Tachycardia is a fast heart rate, defined as above 100 bpm at rest. Bradycardia is a slow heart rate, defined as below 60 bpm at rest. During sleep a slow heartbeat with rates around 40\u201350 bpm is common and is considered normal. When the heart is not beating in a regular pattern, this is referred to as an arrhythmia. Abnormalities of heart rate sometimes indicate disease.;\u0c12\u0c15 \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c17\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c46 \u0c17\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c15\u0c41  \u0c38\u0c17\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c4a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c15\u0c41\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;60\u2013100 bpm;83
+"The British Raj (; from ""r\u0101j"", literally, ""rule"" in Hindustani) was the rule by the British Crown in the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947. The rule is also called Crown rule in India, or direct rule in India. The region under British control was commonly called British India or simply India in contemporaneous usage, and included areas directly administered by the United Kingdom, which were collectively called British India, and those ruled by indigenous rulers, but under British tutelage or paramountcy, and called the princely states. The whole was also informally called the Indian Empire. As India, it was a of the League of Nations, a participating nation in the Summer Olympics in 1900, 1920, 1928, 1932, and 1936, and a founding member of the United Nations in San Francisco in 1945.";\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c40\u0c37\u0c4d\u200c \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+"The British Raj (; from ""r\u0101j"", literally, ""rule"" in Hindustani) was the rule by the British Crown in the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947. The rule is also called Crown rule in India, or direct rule in India. The region under British control was commonly called British India or simply India in contemporaneous usage, and included areas directly administered by the United Kingdom, which were collectively called British India, and those ruled by indigenous rulers, but under British tutelage or paramountcy, and called the princely states. The whole was also informally called the Indian Empire. As India, it was a of the League of Nations, a participating nation in the Summer Olympics in 1900, 1920, 1928, 1932, and 1936, and a founding member of the United Nations in San Francisco in 1945.";\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c40\u0c37\u0c4d\u200c \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+"In 1785, the assembly of the Congress of the Confederation made New York City the national capital shortly after the war. New York was the last capital of the U.S. under the Articles of Confederation and the first capital under the Constitution of the United States. In 1789, the first President of the United States, George Washington, was inaugurated; the first United States Congress and the Supreme Court of the United States each assembled for the first time, and the United States Bill of Rights was drafted, all at Federal Hall on Wall Street. By 1790, New York had surpassed Philadelphia to become the largest city in the United States, but by the end of that year, pursuant to the Residence Act, the national capital was moved to Philadelphia.";\u0c1c\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c1c\u0c3f \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c4d \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c47\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;United States;252
+"In 1785, the assembly of the Congress of the Confederation made New York City the national capital shortly after the war. New York was the last capital of the U.S. under the Articles of Confederation and the first capital under the Constitution of the United States. In 1789, the first President of the United States, George Washington, was inaugurated; the first United States Congress and the Supreme Court of the United States each assembled for the first time, and the United States Bill of Rights was drafted, all at Federal Hall on Wall Street. By 1790, New York had surpassed Philadelphia to become the largest city in the United States, but by the end of that year, pursuant to the Residence Act, the national capital was moved to Philadelphia.";\u0c1c\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c1c\u0c3f \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c4d \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c47\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;U.S;159
+"A galaxy is a gravitationally bound system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter. The word galaxy is derived from the Greek """" (), literally ""milky"", a reference to the Milky Way. Galaxies range in size from dwarfs with just a few hundred million () stars to giants with one hundred trillion () stars, each orbiting its galaxy's center of mass.";\u0c2e\u0c28 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c36\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c41\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c28\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;one hundred trillion;301
+Stars are not spread uniformly across the universe, but are normally grouped into galaxies along with interstellar gas and dust. A typical galaxy contains hundreds of billions of stars, and there are more than 100 billion (10<sup>11</sup>) galaxies in the observable universe. In 2010, one estimate of the number of stars in the observable universe was 300 sextillion (). While it is often believed that stars only exist within galaxies, intergalactic stars have been discovered.;\u0c2e\u0c28 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c36\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c41\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c28\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+"Ottawa (, ; ) is the capital city of Canada. It stands on the south bank of the Ottawa River in the eastern portion of southern Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec; the two form the core of the Ottawa\u2013Gatineau census metropolitan area (CMA) and the National Capital Region (NCR). As of 2016, Ottawa had a city population of 964,743 and a metropolitan population of 1,323,783 making it the fourth-largest city and the fifth-largest CMA in Canada.";\u0c15\u0c46\u0c28\u0c21\u0c3e \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Ottawa;0
+"Ottawa (, ; ) is the capital city of Canada. It stands on the south bank of the Ottawa River in the eastern portion of southern Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec; the two form the core of the Ottawa\u2013Gatineau census metropolitan area (CMA) and the National Capital Region (NCR). As of 2016, Ottawa had a city population of 964,743 and a metropolitan population of 1,323,783 making it the fourth-largest city and the fifth-largest CMA in Canada.";\u0c15\u0c46\u0c28\u0c21\u0c3e \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Ottawa;0
+"A Chinese game called ""cuju"" (\u8e74\u97a0) has been recognised by FIFA as the first version of the game with regular rules. It existed during the Han dynasty and possibly the Qin dynasty, in the second and third centuries BC. The Japanese version of ""cuju"" is ""kemari"" (\u8e74\u97a0), and was developed during the Asuka period. This is known to have been played within the Japanese imperial court in Kyoto from about 600 AD. In ""kemari"" several people stand in a circle and kick a ball to each other, trying not to let the ball drop to the ground (much like keepie uppie). ";\u0c2b\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c4d\u200c\u0c2c\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c05\u0c28\u0c47 \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c21 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c32\u0c48\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+"An early reference to a ball game that was probably football comes from 1280 at Ulgham, Northumberland, England: ""Henry... while playing at ball.. ran against David"". Football was played in Ireland in 1308, with a documented reference to John McCrocan, a spectator at a ""football game"" at Newcastle, County Down being charged with accidentally stabbing a player named William Bernard. Another reference to a football game comes in 1321 at Shouldham, Norfolk, England: ""[d]uring the game at ball as he kicked the ball, a lay friend of his... ran against him and wounded himself"".";\u0c2b\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c4d\u200c\u0c2c\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c05\u0c28\u0c47 \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c21 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c32\u0c48\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;England;104
+"Nairobi () is the capital and the largest city of Kenya. The name comes from the Maasai phrase ""Enkare Nairobi"", which translates to ""cool water"", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. The city proper had a population of 3,138,369 in the 2009 census, while the metropolitan area has a population of 6,547,547. The city is popularly referred to as the Green City in the Sun.";\u0c15\u0c46\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Nairobi;0
+"Nairobi () is the capital and the largest city of Kenya. The name comes from the Maasai phrase ""Enkare Nairobi"", which translates to ""cool water"", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. The city proper had a population of 3,138,369 in the 2009 census, while the metropolitan area has a population of 6,547,547. The city is popularly referred to as the Green City in the Sun.";\u0c15\u0c46\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Nairobi;0
+"Paul Winchell invented an artificial heart with the assistance of Henry Heimlich (the inventor of the Heimlich maneuver) and held the first patent for such a device. The University of Utah developed a similar apparatus around the same time, but when they tried to patent it, Winchell's heart was cited as prior art. The university requested that Winchell donate the heart to the University of Utah, which he did. There is some debate as to how much of Winchell's design Robert Jarvik used in creating Jarvik's artificial heart. Heimlich states, ""I saw the heart, I saw the patent and I saw the letters. The basic principle used in Winchell's heart and Jarvik's heart is exactly the same."" Jarvik denies that any of Winchell's design elements were incorporated into the device he fabricated for humans which was successfully implanted into Barney Clark in 1982.";\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c43\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2e \u0c17\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c46\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Paul Winchell invented an artificial heart with the assistance of Henry Heimlich;0
+An artificial heart is a device that replaces the heart. Artificial hearts are typically used to bridge the time to heart transplantation, or to permanently replace the heart in case heart transplantation is impossible. Although other similar inventions preceded it from the late 1940s, the first artificial heart to be successfully implanted in a human was the Jarvik-7 in 1982, designed by a team including Willem Johan Kolff and Robert Jarvik.;\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c43\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2e \u0c17\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c46\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;a team including Willem Johan Kolff and Robert Jarvik;392
+"The history of the British Raj refers to the period of British rule on the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947. The system of governance was instituted in 1858 when the rule of the East India Company was transferred to the Crown in the person of Queen Victoria (who in 1876 was proclaimed Empress of India). It lasted until 1947, when the British provinces of India were partitioned into two sovereign dominion states: the ""Dominion of India"" and the ""Dominion of Pakistan"", leaving the princely states to choose between them. The two new dominions later became the Republic of India and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (the eastern half of which, still later, became the People's Republic of Bangladesh). The province of Burma in the eastern region of the Indian Empire had been made a separate colony in 1937 and became independent in 1948.";\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c40\u0c37\u0c4d \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;1858;161
+"Internationally, IIT Delhi was ranked 172 in the QS World University Rankings of 2019, the top ranked university in India. The same rankings ranked it 41 in Asia and 17 among BRICS nations. It was ranked 501-600 in the world by the ""Times Higher Education World University Rankings"" of 2018, 86 in Asia and 32 among BRICS & Emerging Economies University Rankings in 2017.";2018\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c07\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c28\u0c4d\u200c \u0c07\u0c28\u0c4d\u200c\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c1f\u0c4d\u200c \u0c06\u0c2b\u0c4d\u200c \u0c1f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c1c\u0c40 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;IT Delhi;18
+In the 2017 QS World Rankings by Subject, IIT Dhanbad featured at 24th, followed by IIT Kharagpur at 35th, in Engineering \u2014 Mining and Mineral Science. In the same ranking, IIT Delhi secured 49th place for Electrical Engineering. The only IIT that was listed in the top 400 by the Times Higher Education rankings 2018 was IIT Bombay in the 351\u2013400 category. The Times Asia Rankings 2018 featured IIT Bombay, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Roorkee, IIT Kanpur, and IIT Delhi at 44th, 60th, 65th, 81st, and 86th respectively. In 2016, a new IIT, IIT Indore, was ranked 8th in the world, followed by IIT Kanpur (which was ranked 9th), under a ranking released by HackerRank for the world's best coders. The following IITs have topped the 2018 QS BRICS rankings: IIT Bombay (9th), Delhi (17th), Madras (18th), Kanpur (21st), Kharagpur (24th), Roorkee (51st), Guwahati (52nd), Hyderabad (100th), and Patna (108th).;2018\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c07\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c28\u0c4d\u200c \u0c07\u0c28\u0c4d\u200c\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c1f\u0c4d\u200c \u0c06\u0c2b\u0c4d\u200c \u0c1f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c1c\u0c40 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Bombay;326
+"Davao City, officially the City of Davao (Cebuano: Dakbayan sa Dabaw; Tagalog: Lungsod ng Davao), is a 1st class highly urbanized city in the island of Mindanao, Philippines. The city has a total land area of 2,443.61 km2 (943.48 sq mi), making it the largest city in the Philippines in terms of land area. It is the third-most populous city in the Philippines after Quezon City and Manila, and the most populous in Mindanao. As of the 2015 census the city had a population of 1,632,991.";\u0c2b\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c48\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c2e\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+The first documented account of the sliding rock phenomenon dates to 1915, when a prospector named Joseph Crook from Fallon, Nevada, visited the Racetrack Playa site. In the following years, the Racetrack sparked interest from geologists Jim McAllister and Allen Agnew, who mapped the bedrock of the area in 1948 and published the earliest report about the sliding rocks in a Geologic Society of America Bulletin. Their publication gave a brief description of the playa furrows and scrapers, stating that no exact measurements had been taken and suggesting that furrows were the remnants of scrapers propelled by strong gusts of wind \u2013 such as the variable winds that produce dust-devils \u2013 over a muddy playa floor. Controversy over the origin of the furrows prompted the search for the occurrence of similar phenomena at other locations. Such a location was found at Little Bonnie Claire Playa in Nye County, Nevada, and the phenomenon was studied there, as well.;\u0c1c\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c47 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c33\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;Joseph Crook;99
+Several parts of Debian are translated into languages other than American English, including package descriptions, configuration messages, documentation and the website. The level of software localization depends on the language, ranging from the highly supported German and French to the hardly translated Creek and Samoan. The installer is available in 73 languages.;\u0c21\u0c46\u0c2c\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c32 \u0c32\u0c2d\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c24 \u0c38\u0c02\u0c16\u0c4d\u0c2f \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;FALSE;73;355
+"Prakrit (Sanskrit ""pr\u0101k\u1e5bta"" \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924, the past participle of \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943, meaning ""original, natural, artless, normal, ordinary, usual"", i.e. ""vernacular"", in contrast to ""samskrta"" ""excellently made"", both adjectives elliptically referring to ""vak"" ""speech"") is the broad family of Indic languages and dialects spoken in ancient India. Some modern scholars include all Middle Indo-Aryan languages under the rubric of ""Prakrits"", while others emphasise the independent development of these languages, often separated from the history of Sanskrit by wide divisions of caste, religion, and geography.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c41\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c28\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c28 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Prakrit;0
+"Sanskrit (; , ) is a language of ancient India with a history going back about 3,500 years. It is the primary liturgical language of Hinduism and the predominant language of most works of Hindu philosophy as well as some of the principal texts of Buddhism and Jainism. Sanskrit, in its variants and numerous dialects, was the ""lingua franca"" of ancient and medieval India. In the early 1st millennium CE, along with Buddhism and Hinduism, Sanskrit migrated to Southeast Asia, parts of East Asia and Central Asia, emerging as a language of high culture and of local ruling elites in these regions.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c41\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c28\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c28 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Sanskrit;0
+The number of the union republics of the USSR varied from 4 to 16. In majority of years and at the later decades of its existence, the Soviet Union consisted of 15 Soviet Socialist Republics. Rather than listing the republics in alphabetical order, the republics were listed in constitutional order, which, particularly by the last decades of the Soviet Union, did not correspond to order either by population or economic power.;\u0c38\u0c4b\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c2f\u0c42\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+Constitutionally, the USSR was a federation of constituent Union Republics, which were either unitary states, such as Ukraine or Byelorussia (SSRs), or federal states, such as Russia or Transcaucasia (SFSRs), all four being the founding republics who signed the Treaty on the Creation of the USSR in December 1922. In 1924, during the national delimitation in Central Asia, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan were formed from parts of the Russia's Turkestan ASSR and two Soviet dependencies, the Khorezm and Bukharan SSRs. In 1929, Tajikistan was split off from the Uzbekistan SSR. With the constitution of 1936, the Transcaucasian SFSR was dissolved, resulting in its constituent republics of Armenia, Georgia and Azerbaijan being elevated to Union Republics, while Kazakhstan and Kirghizia were split off from Russian SFSR, resulting in the same status. In August 1940, Moldavia was formed from parts of the Ukraine and Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina. Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania (SSRs) were also admitted into the union which was not recognized by most of the international community and was considered an illegal occupation. Karelia was split off from Russia as a Union Republic in March 1940 and was reabsorbed in 1956. Between July 1956 and September 1991, there were 15 union republics (see map below).;\u0c38\u0c4b\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c2f\u0c42\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;15 union republics;1271
+Constitutionally, the USSR was a federation of constituent Union Republics, which were either unitary states, such as Ukraine or Byelorussia (SSRs), or federal states, such as Russia or Transcaucasia (SFSRs), all four being the founding republics who signed the Treaty on the Creation of the USSR in December 1922. In 1924, during the national delimitation in Central Asia, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan were formed from parts of the Russia's Turkestan ASSR and two Soviet dependencies, the Khorezm and Bukharan SSRs. In 1929, Tajikistan was split off from the Uzbekistan SSR. With the constitution of 1936, the Transcaucasian SFSR was dissolved, resulting in its constituent republics of Armenia, Georgia and Azerbaijan being elevated to Union Republics, while Kazakhstan and Kirghizia were split off from Russian SFSR, resulting in the same status. In August 1940, Moldavia was formed from parts of the Ukraine and Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina. Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania (SSRs) were also admitted into the union which was not recognized by most of the international community and was considered an illegal occupation. Karelia was split off from Russia as a Union Republic in March 1940 and was reabsorbed in 1956. Between July 1956 and September 1991, there were 15 union republics (see map below).;\u0c38\u0c4b\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c2f\u0c42\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Indonesia is an archipelagic country extending about from east to west and from north to south. According to a geospatial survey conducted between 2007 and 2010 by National Coordinating Agency for Survey and Mapping (Bakosurtanal), Indonesia has 13,466 islands. While earlier survey conducted in 2002 by National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN) stated Indonesia has 18,307 islands. According to the CIA World Factbook, there are 17,508 islands. The discrepancy between the surveys is likely caused by the earlier different survey method including tidal islands, sandy cays and rocky reefs that surface during low tide and submerge during high tide. There are 8,844 named islands according to estimates made by the government of Indonesia, with 922 of those are permanently inhabited. It comprises five main islands: Sumatra, Java, Borneo (known as ""Kalimantan"" in Indonesia), Sulawesi, and New Guinea; two major island groups (Nusa Tenggara and the Maluku Islands) and sixty smaller island groups. Four of the islands are shared with other countries: Borneo is shared with Malaysia and Brunei; Sebatik, located off the northeastern coast of Kalimantan, shared with Malaysia; Timor is shared with East Timor; and the newly divided provinces of Papua and West Papua share the island of New Guinea with Papua New Guinea.";\u0c07\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4b\u0c28\u0c47\u0c37\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c40\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+"Indonesia is an archipelagic country extending about from east to west and from north to south. According to a geospatial survey conducted between 2007 and 2010 by National Coordinating Agency for Survey and Mapping (Bakosurtanal), Indonesia has 13,466 islands. While earlier survey conducted in 2002 by National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN) stated Indonesia has 18,307 islands. According to the CIA World Factbook, there are 17,508 islands. The discrepancy between the surveys is likely caused by the earlier different survey method including tidal islands, sandy cays and rocky reefs that surface during low tide and submerge during high tide. There are 8,844 named islands according to estimates made by the government of Indonesia, with 922 of those are permanently inhabited. It comprises five main islands: Sumatra, Java, Borneo (known as ""Kalimantan"" in Indonesia), Sulawesi, and New Guinea; two major island groups (Nusa Tenggara and the Maluku Islands) and sixty smaller island groups. Four of the islands are shared with other countries: Borneo is shared with Malaysia and Brunei; Sebatik, located off the northeastern coast of Kalimantan, shared with Malaysia; Timor is shared with East Timor; and the newly divided provinces of Papua and West Papua share the island of New Guinea with Papua New Guinea.";\u0c07\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4b\u0c28\u0c47\u0c37\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c40\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+"Poultry is the second most widely eaten type of meat in the world, accounting for about 30% of total meat production worldwide compared to pork at 38%. Sixteen billion birds are raised annually for consumption, more than half of these in industrialised, factory-like production units. Global broiler meat production rose to 84.6 million tonnes in 2013. The largest producers were the United States (20%), China (16.6%), Brazil (15.1%) and the European Union (11.3%). There are two distinct models of production; the European Union supply chain model seeks to supply products which can be traced back to the farm of origin. This model faces the increasing costs of implementing additional food safety requirements, welfare issues and environmental regulations. In contrast, the United States model turns the product into a commodity.";\u0c15\u0c4b\u0c33\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;United States;384
+"The popular view of the Taj Mahal as one of the world's monuments to a great ""love story"" is borne out by the contemporary accounts and most scholars accept this has a strong basis in fact. The building was also used to assert Jahani propaganda concerning the 'perfection' of the Mughal leadership. The extent to which the Taj uses propaganda is the subject of some debate amongst contemporary scholars. This period of Mughal architecture best exemplifies the maturity of a style that had synthesised Islamic architecture with its indigenous counterparts. By the time the Mughals built the Taj, though proud of their Persian and Timurid roots, they had come to see themselves as Indian. Copplestone writes ""Although it is certainly a native Indian production, its architectural success rests on its fundamentally Persian sense of intelligible and undisturbed proportions, applied to clean uncomplicated surfaces.""";\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c17\u0c41\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c15\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c21\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;"The popular view of the Taj Mahal as one of the world's monuments to a great ""love story""";0
+"The popular view of the Taj Mahal as one of the world's monuments to a great ""love story"" is borne out by the contemporary accounts and most scholars accept this has a strong basis in fact. The building was also used to assert Jahani propaganda concerning the 'perfection' of the Mughal leadership. The extent to which the Taj uses propaganda is the subject of some debate amongst contemporary scholars. This period of Mughal architecture best exemplifies the maturity of a style that had synthesised Islamic architecture with its indigenous counterparts. By the time the Mughals built the Taj, though proud of their Persian and Timurid roots, they had come to see themselves as Indian. Copplestone writes ""Although it is certainly a native Indian production, its architectural success rests on its fundamentally Persian sense of intelligible and undisturbed proportions, applied to clean uncomplicated surfaces.""";\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c17\u0c41\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c15\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c21\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Taj Mahal;24
+"The government of Mexico uses Spanish for most official purposes, but in terms of legislation, its status is not that of an official primary language. The Law of Linguistic Rights establishes Spanish as one of the country's national languages, along with 63 distinct indigenous languages (from seven large families, plus four counted as language isolates). The law, promulgated in 2003, requires the state to offer all of its services to its indigenous citizens in their mother tongues, but in practice this is not yet the case. Note that, as defined by mutual intelligibility, the number of spoken languages in Mexico is much greater than the 63 national languages, because National Institute of Indigenous Languages (INALI) counts distinct ethnic groups for the purposes of political classification. For instance, the Mixtec are a single ethnicity and therefore count as a single language for governmental/legal purposes, but there are a dozen distinct Mixtec dialect regions, each of which includes at least one variety that is not mutually intelligible with those of the other dialect regions (Josserand, 1983), and ""Ethnologue"" counts 52 varieties of Mixtec that require separate literature. ""Ethnologue"" currently counts 282 indigenous languages currently spoken in Mexico, plus a number of immigrant languages (Lewis et al. 2018).";\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c4b \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+"The government of Mexico uses Spanish for most official purposes, but in terms of legislation, its status is not that of an official primary language. The Law of Linguistic Rights establishes Spanish as one of the country's national languages, along with 63 distinct indigenous languages (from seven large families, plus four counted as language isolates). The law, promulgated in 2003, requires the state to offer all of its services to its indigenous citizens in their mother tongues, but in practice this is not yet the case. Note that, as defined by mutual intelligibility, the number of spoken languages in Mexico is much greater than the 63 national languages, because National Institute of Indigenous Languages (INALI) counts distinct ethnic groups for the purposes of political classification. For instance, the Mixtec are a single ethnicity and therefore count as a single language for governmental/legal purposes, but there are a dozen distinct Mixtec dialect regions, each of which includes at least one variety that is not mutually intelligible with those of the other dialect regions (Josserand, 1983), and ""Ethnologue"" counts 52 varieties of Mixtec that require separate literature. ""Ethnologue"" currently counts 282 indigenous languages currently spoken in Mexico, plus a number of immigrant languages (Lewis et al. 2018).";\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c4b \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Spanish;30
+"Sweden is a country in Northern Europe on the Scandinavian Peninsula. It borders Norway to the west; Finland to the northeast; and the Baltic Sea and Gulf of Bothnia to the south and east.";\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c40\u0c21\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c0f \u0c16\u0c02\u0c21\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Europe;32
+Sweden ( ), officially the Kingdom of Sweden (Swedish: ), is a Scandinavian Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north and Finland to the east, and is connected to Denmark in the southwest by a bridge-tunnel across the \u00d6resund, a strait at the Swedish-Danish border. At , Sweden is the largest country in Northern Europe, the third-largest country in the European Union and the fifth largest country in Europe by area. Sweden has a total population of 10.2 million of which 2.4 million has a foreign background. It has a low population density of . The highest concentration is in the southern half of the country.;\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c40\u0c21\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c0f \u0c16\u0c02\u0c21\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Europe;103
+"Ireland is located in the north-west of Europe, between latitudes 51\u00b0 and 56\u00b0 N, and longitudes 11\u00b0 and 5\u00b0 W. It is separated from Great Britain by the Irish Sea and the North Channel, which has a width of 23 kilometres (14 mi) at its narrowest point. To the west is the northern Atlantic Ocean and to the south is the Celtic Sea, which lies between Ireland and Brittany, in France. Ireland has a total area of 84,421 km2 (32,595 sq mi), of which the Republic of Ireland occupies 83 percent. Ireland and Great Britain, together with many nearby smaller islands, are known collectively as the British Isles. As the term British Isles is controversial in relation to Ireland, the alternate term ""Britain and Ireland"" is often used as a neutral term for the islands.";\u0c10\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c40\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 ?;te;TRUE;;
+India produces 4 fuels, 11 metallic, 52 non-metallic and 22 minor minerals. India's major mineral resources include Coal (4th largest reserves in the world), Iron ore, Manganese ore (7th largest reserve in the world as in 2013), Mica, Bauxite (5th largest reserve in the world as in 2013), Chromite, Natural gas, Diamonds, Limestone and Thorium. India's oil reserves, found in Bombay High off the coast of Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan and in eastern Assam meet 25% of the country's demand.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c32\u0c2d\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c47 \u0c2e\u0c41\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c30\u0c41\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+India produces 4 fuels, 11 metallic, 52 non-metallic and 22 minor minerals. India's major mineral resources include Coal (4th largest reserves in the world), Iron ore, Manganese ore (7th largest reserve in the world as in 2013), Mica, Bauxite (5th largest reserve in the world as in 2013), Chromite, Natural gas, Diamonds, Limestone and Thorium. India's oil reserves, found in Bombay High off the coast of Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan and in eastern Assam meet 25% of the country's demand.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c32\u0c2d\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c47 \u0c2e\u0c41\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c30\u0c41\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+The Democratic Republic of the Congo ( ), also known as DR Congo, the DRC, Congo-Kinshasa, or simply the Congo, is the only country located where Central and Southern Africa converge. It is sometimes referred to by its former name of Zaire, which was its official name between 1971 and 1997. It is, by area, the largest country in Sub-Saharan Africa, the second-largest in all of Africa (after Algeria), and the 11th-largest in the world. With a population of over floor(/1e6) million, the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the most populated officially Francophone country, the fourth-most-populated country in Africa, and the 16th-most-populated country in the world.;2015 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c40 \u0c06\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c35 \u0c05\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c1c\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2d\u0c3e \u0c17\u0c32 \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Democratic Republic of the Congo;490
+The Democratic Republic of the Congo ( ), also known as DR Congo, the DRC, Congo-Kinshasa, or simply the Congo, is the only country located where Central and Southern Africa converge. It is sometimes referred to by its former name of Zaire, which was its official name between 1971 and 1997. It is, by area, the largest country in Sub-Saharan Africa, the second-largest in all of Africa (after Algeria), and the 11th-largest in the world. With a population of over floor(/1e6) million, the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the most populated officially Francophone country, the fourth-most-populated country in Africa, and the 16th-most-populated country in the world.;2015 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c40 \u0c06\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c35 \u0c05\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c1c\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2d\u0c3e \u0c17\u0c32 \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Republic of the Congo;15
+Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an area of and an official estimated population of 2,140,526 residents as of 1 January 2019. Since the 17th century, Paris has been one of Europe's major centres of finance, commerce, fashion, science, and the arts. ;\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u200c \u0c2a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c23\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;France;50
+The Wright brothers, Orville (August 19, 1871 \u2013 January 30, 1948) and Wilbur (April 16, 1867 \u2013 May 30, 1912), were two American aviators, engineers, inventors, and aviation pioneers who are generally credited with inventing, building, and flying the world's first successful airplane. They made the first controlled, sustained flight of a powered, heavier-than-air aircraft on December 17, 1903, four miles south of Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. In 1904\u201305 the brothers developed their flying machine into the first practical fixed-wing aircraft. Although not the first to build experimental aircraft, the Wright brothers were the first to invent aircraft controls that made fixed-wing powered flight possible.;\u0c30\u0c48\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c26\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c23 \u0c38\u0c3e\u0c27\u0c28\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;airplane;275
+"Cricket was probably created during Saxon or Norman times by children living in the Weald, an area of dense woodlands and clearings in south-east England that lies across Kent and Sussex. The first definite reference is dated Monday, 17 January 1597 (""Old Style"" Julian date, the year equating to 1598 in the modern calendar).";\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c06\u0c1f\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c06\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;17 January 1597;234
+The most widely accepted theory about the origin of cricket is that it first developed in early medieval times to the south and south-east of London in the geographical areas of the North Downs, the South Downs and the Weald. The counties of Kent, Sussex and Surrey were therefore the earliest centres of excellence and it was from here that the game reached London, where its lasting popularity was ensured, and other southern counties like Berkshire, Essex, Hampshire and Middlesex. As early as c.1611, a cricket match was recorded at Chevening in Kent between teams representing the Downs and the Weald.;\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c06\u0c1f\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c06\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;c.1611;497
+"Constantine II (, ""Konstant\u00ednos II"", ; born 2 June 1940) reigned as the King of Greece, from 1964 until the abolition of the monarchy in 1973.";\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c30\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Constantine II;0
+"Constantine II (, ""Konstant\u00ednos II"", ; born 2 June 1940) reigned as the King of Greece, from 1964 until the abolition of the monarchy in 1973.";\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c30\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Constantine II;0
+"Black pepper is native to Kerala in Southwestern India and is extensively cultivated there and elsewhere in tropical regions. Vietnam is the world's largest producer and exporter of pepper, producing 34% of the world's ""P. nigrum"" crop as of 2013.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c28\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c32 \u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c47 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;Kerala;26
+"Black pepper is native to Kerala in Southwestern India and is extensively cultivated there and elsewhere in tropical regions. Vietnam is the world's largest producer and exporter of pepper, producing 34% of the world's ""P. nigrum"" crop as of 2013.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c28\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c32 \u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c47 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;Kerala;26
+The average distance between Saturn and the Sun is over 1.4 billion kilometers (9 AU). With an average orbital speed of 9.68 km/s, it takes Saturn 10,759 Earth days (or about  years) to finish one revolution around the Sun. As a consequence, it forms a near 5:2 mean-motion resonance with Jupiter. The elliptical orbit of Saturn is inclined 2.48\u00b0 relative to the orbital plane of the Earth. The perihelion and aphelion distances are, respectively, 9.195 and 9.957 AU, on average. The visible features on Saturn rotate at different rates depending on latitude and multiple rotation periods have been assigned to various regions (as in Jupiter's case).;\u0c36\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c39\u0c02 \u0c38\u0c42\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c1a\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c42 \u0c24\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c30\u0c4b\u0c1c\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c21\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;10,759;147
+The average distance between Saturn and the Sun is over 1.4 billion kilometers (9 AU). With an average orbital speed of 9.68 km/s, it takes Saturn 10,759 Earth days (or about  years) to finish one revolution around the Sun. As a consequence, it forms a near 5:2 mean-motion resonance with Jupiter. The elliptical orbit of Saturn is inclined 2.48\u00b0 relative to the orbital plane of the Earth. The perihelion and aphelion distances are, respectively, 9.195 and 9.957 AU, on average. The visible features on Saturn rotate at different rates depending on latitude and multiple rotation periods have been assigned to various regions (as in Jupiter's case).;\u0c36\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c39\u0c02 \u0c38\u0c42\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c1a\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c42 \u0c24\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c30\u0c4b\u0c1c\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c21\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;10,759;147
+World production of apples in 2016 was 89.3 million tonnes, with China producing 50% of the world total (table). The European Union produced 13% of the world total. Other major producers with 5% or less of the world total each were the United States and Poland.;\u0c06\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c2a\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d\u0c32 \u0c0e\u0c17\u0c41\u0c2e\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;China;65
+Worldwide production of apples in 2017 was 83.1 million tonnes, with China accounting for 49.8% of the total.;\u0c06\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c2a\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d\u0c32 \u0c0e\u0c17\u0c41\u0c2e\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;China;69
+Pink is a 2016 Indian social thriller film directed by Aniruddha Roy Chowdhury, written by Ritesh Shah, and produced by Rashmi Sharma Telefilms (Pawan Kumar and Rashmi Sharma), Sheel Kumar and Shoojit Sircar. It stars Amitabh Bachchan, Taapsee Pannu, Kirti Kulhari, Andrea Tariang, Angad Bedi, Piyush Mishra, and Dhritiman Chatterjee. It was released on 16 September 2016. The Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) granted the film a U/A certificate with four verbal cuts. The film received widespread critical acclaim, and garnered the National Film Award for Best Film on Other Social Issues. The film was specially screened for the Rajasthan Police so as to train them to be sensitive and sensible about women's rights and dignity. The film was also specially screened at Rashtrapati Bhavan and invited for a screening at the United Nations headquarters in New York City. On 4 November 2016 the movie completed a 50-day run in theatres.;\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c15\u0c4d \u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30 \u0c26\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c36\u0c15\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Aniruddha Roy Chowdhury;55
+Pink is a 2016 Indian social thriller film directed by Aniruddha Roy Chowdhury, written by Ritesh Shah, and produced by Rashmi Sharma Telefilms (Pawan Kumar and Rashmi Sharma), Sheel Kumar and Shoojit Sircar. It stars Amitabh Bachchan, Taapsee Pannu, Kirti Kulhari, Andrea Tariang, Angad Bedi, Piyush Mishra, and Dhritiman Chatterjee. It was released on 16 September 2016. The Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) granted the film a U/A certificate with four verbal cuts. The film received widespread critical acclaim, and garnered the National Film Award for Best Film on Other Social Issues. The film was specially screened for the Rajasthan Police so as to train them to be sensitive and sensible about women's rights and dignity. The film was also specially screened at Rashtrapati Bhavan and invited for a screening at the United Nations headquarters in New York City. On 4 November 2016 the movie completed a 50-day run in theatres.;\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c15\u0c4d \u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30 \u0c26\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c36\u0c15\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Aniruddha Roy Chowdhury;55
+Mexico's total area is 1,972,550 km2 (761,606 sq mi), making it the world's 13th largest country by total area. It has coastlines on the Pacific Ocean and Gulf of California, as well as the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea, the latter two forming part of the Atlantic Ocean. Within these seas are about 6,000 km2 (2,317 sq mi) of islands (including the remote Pacific Guadalupe Island and the Revillagigedo Islands). From its farthest land points, Mexico is a little over 2,000 mi (3,219 km) in length.;\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c4b \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c35\u0c48\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 ?;te;TRUE;;
+"Ubuntu releases are made semiannually by Canonical Ltd, the developers of the Ubuntu operating system, using the year and month of the release as a version number. The first Ubuntu release, for example, was Ubuntu 4.10 and was released on 20 October 2004. Consequently, version numbers for future versions are provisional; if the release is delayed until a different month (or even year) to that planned, the version number will change accordingly.";\u0c09\u0c2c\u0c41\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c21\u0c41\u0c26\u0c32 \u0c05\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;20 October 2004;239
+"Ubuntu releases are made semiannually by Canonical Ltd, the developers of the Ubuntu operating system, using the year and month of the release as a version number. The first Ubuntu release, for example, was Ubuntu 4.10 and was released on 20 October 2004. Consequently, version numbers for future versions are provisional; if the release is delayed until a different month (or even year) to that planned, the version number will change accordingly.";\u0c09\u0c2c\u0c41\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c21\u0c41\u0c26\u0c32 \u0c05\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;20 October 2004;239
+"Theophrastus is perhaps the first classical author to mention bdellium, if the report that came back from his informant in Alexander's expedition refers to ""Commiphora wightii"": ""In the region called Aria there is a thorn tree which produces a tear of resin, resembling myrrh in appearance and odour. It liquefies when the sun shines upon it.""";\u0c15\u0c4a\u0c2e\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c2b\u0c4b\u0c30\u0c3e \u0c35\u0c48\u0c1f\u0c48 \u0c2a\u0c48 \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c36\u0c4b\u0c27\u0c28 \u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Theophrastus;0
+According to Constitution of India, elections for the Parliament and the State Legislative Assemblies should take place every five years, unless a state of emergency has been declared. Any vacancy caused by death or resignation must be filled through an election within six months of any such occurrence. The elections for the lower houses (in Parliament and in the states) use the first-past-the-post electoral system (i.e. the candidate with the majority of the votes wins the election).;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c3e\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c23 \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c12\u0c15\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f \u0c1c\u0c30\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f ?;te;TRUE;;
+"Algeria (; ', Algerian Arabic '; ), officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. The capital and most populous city is Algiers, located in the far north of the country on the Mediterranean coast. With an area of , Algeria is the tenth-largest country in the world, and the largest in Africa. Algeria is bordered to the northeast by Tunisia, to the east by Libya, to the west by Morocco, to the southwest by the Western Saharan territory, Mauritania, and Mali, to the southeast by Niger, and to the north by the Mediterranean Sea. The country is a semi-presidential republic consisting of 48 provinces and 1,541 communes (counties).";\u0c09\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c30 \u0c06\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Algeria;277
+Algeria is the largest country in Africa, and the Mediterranean Basin. Its southern part includes a significant portion of the Sahara. To the north, the Tell Atlas form with the Saharan Atlas, further south, two parallel sets of reliefs in approaching eastbound, and between which are inserted vast plains and highlands. Both Atlas tend to merge in eastern Algeria. The vast mountain ranges of Aures and Nememcha occupy the entire northeastern Algeria and are delineated by the Tunisian border. The highest point is Mount Tahat ( m).;\u0c09\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c30 \u0c06\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Algeria is the largest country in Africa;0
+The Right to Information Act (RTI Act) was passed by Parliament on 11 May 2005 and was published in the gazette of India on 15 June 2005. It came into effect on 12 October 2005 replacing the erstwhile Freedom of information Act, 2002. The Supreme Court of India had, in several Judgments prior to enactment of both Acts, interpreted Indian Constitution to read Right to Information as the Fundamental Right as embodied in Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression and also in Right to Life. RTI Act laid down a procedure to guarantee this right. Under this law all Government Bodies or Government funded agencies have to designate a Public Information Officer (PIO). The PIO's responsibility is to ensure that information requested is disclosed to the petitioner within 30 days or within 48 hours in case of information concerning the life or liberty of a person. The law was inspired by previous legislation from select states (among them Tamil Nadu (1997), Goa (1997), Rajasthan (2000), Karnataka (2000), Delhi (2001), Maharashtra (2002) etc.) that allowed the right to information (to different degrees) to citizens about activities of any State Government body.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30 \u0c39\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c32 \u0c1a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;11 May 2005;67
+The Right to Information Act (RTI Act) was passed by Parliament on 11 May 2005 and was published in the gazette of India on 15 June 2005. It came into effect on 12 October 2005 replacing the erstwhile Freedom of information Act, 2002. The Supreme Court of India had, in several Judgments prior to enactment of both Acts, interpreted Indian Constitution to read Right to Information as the Fundamental Right as embodied in Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression and also in Right to Life. RTI Act laid down a procedure to guarantee this right. Under this law all Government Bodies or Government funded agencies have to designate a Public Information Officer (PIO). The PIO's responsibility is to ensure that information requested is disclosed to the petitioner within 30 days or within 48 hours in case of information concerning the life or liberty of a person. The law was inspired by previous legislation from select states (among them Tamil Nadu (1997), Goa (1997), Rajasthan (2000), Karnataka (2000), Delhi (2001), Maharashtra (2002) etc.) that allowed the right to information (to different degrees) to citizens about activities of any State Government body.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30 \u0c39\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c32 \u0c1a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;2005;74
+The population of Africa has grown rapidly over the past century and consequently shows a large youth bulge, further reinforced by a low life expectancy of below 50 years in some African countries.  Total population as of 2017 is estimated at more than 1.25 billion, with a growth rate of more than 2.5% p.a.  The most populous African country is Nigeria with 191 million inhabitants as of 2017 and a growth rate of 2.6% p.a.;1990 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c06\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c1c\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2d\u0c3e \u0c15\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Nigeria;347
+"The 1999 Harvard School of Public Health study of 37,851 men and 80,082 women concluded that its ""findings suggest that consumption of up to 1 egg per day is unlikely to have substantial overall impact on the risk of CHD or stroke among healthy men and women."" In a study of 4,000 people, scientists found that eating eggs increased blood levels of a metabolite promoting atherosclerosis, TMAO, and that this in turn caused significantly higher risk of heart attack and stroke after three years of follow-up.";\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c23 \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c30\u0c4b\u0c1c\u0c41\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c17\u0c41\u0c21\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c24\u0c40\u0c38\u0c41\u0c15\u0c4b\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;1;141
+Most clothing appears to have been made of animal skins, as indicated by finds of large numbers of bone and antler pins that are ideal for fastening leather. Wool cloth and linen might have become available during the later Neolithic, as suggested by finds of perforated stones that (depending on size) may have served as spindle whorls or loom weights. The clothing worn in the Neolithic Age might be similar to that worn by \u00d6tzi the Iceman, although he was not Neolithic (since he belonged to the later Copper age).;\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c2f\u0c41\u0c17\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c47\u0c38\u0c41\u0c15\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c26\u0c41\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;animal skins;43
+The official language of Egypt is Modern Standard Arabic.;\u0c08\u0c1c\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c47 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;The official language of Egypt is Modern Standard Arabic;0
+The official language of Egypt is Modern Standard Arabic.;\u0c08\u0c1c\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c47 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Modern Standard Arabic;34
+"The Indian Independence Act 1947 (10 & 11 Geo 6 c. 30) passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom divided British India into the two new independent dominions; the Dominion of India (later to become the Republic of India) and the Dominion of Pakistan (later to become the Islamic Republic of Pakistan). The act provided a mechanism for division of the Bengal and Punjab provinces between the two nations (see partition of India), establishment of the office of the Governor-General, conferral of complete legislative authority upon the respective Constituent Assemblies, and division of joint property between the two new countries. The act later received royal assent on 18 July 1947. The partition was accompanied by violent riots and mass casualties, and the displacement of nearly 15 million people due to religious violence across the subcontinent; millions of Muslim, Sikh and Hindu refugees trekked the newly drawn borders to Pakistan and India respectively in the months surrounding independence. On 14 August 1947, the new Dominion of Pakistan became independent and Muhammad Ali Jinnah was sworn in as its first governor general in Karachi. Independence was marked with widespread celebration, but the atmosphere remained heated given the communal riots prevalent during independence in 1947.";\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c15\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c41 \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c24\u0c02\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c1a\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;14 August 1947;1012
+"Independence Day (; ""Yaum-e \u0100z\u0101d\u012b""), observed annually on 14 August, is a national holiday in Pakistan. It commemorates the day when Pakistan achieved independence and was declared a sovereign state following the end of the British Raj in 1947. Pakistan came into existence as a result of the Pakistan Movement, which aimed for the creation of an independent Muslim state in the north-western regions of South Asia via partition. The movement was led by the All-India Muslim League under the leadership of Muhammad Ali Jinnah. The event was brought forth by the Indian Independence Act 1947 under which the British Raj gave independence to the Dominion of Pakistan which comprised West Pakistan (present-day Pakistan) and East Pakistan (now Bangladesh). In the Islamic calendar, the day of independence coincided with Ramadan 27, the eve of which, being Laylat al-Qadr, is regarded as sacred by Muslims.";\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c15\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c41 \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c24\u0c02\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c1a\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;1947;586
+Vitamins have diverse biochemical functions. Some forms of vitamin A function as regulators of cell and tissue growth and differentiation. The B complex vitamins function as enzyme cofactors (coenzymes) or the precursors for them. Vitamin D has a hormone-like function as a regulator of mineral metabolism for bones and other organs. Vitamins C and E function as antioxidants. Both deficient and excess intake of a vitamin can potentially cause clinically significant illness, although excess intake of water-soluble vitamins is less likely to do so.;\u0c1c\u0c40\u0c35\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c46\u0c30\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0c26\u0c32 \u0c0f \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c35\u0c32\u0c28 \u0c1c\u0c30\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;A;67
+A nutrient is a substance used by an organism to survive, grow, and reproduce. The requirement for dietary nutrient intake applies to animals, plants, fungi, and protists. Nutrients can be incorporated into cells for metabolic purposes or excreted by cells to create non-cellular structures, such as hair, scales, feathers, or exoskeletons. Some nutrients can be metabolically converted to smaller molecules in the process of releasing energy, such as for carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and fermentation products (ethanol or vinegar), leading to end-products of water and carbon dioxide. All organisms require water. Essential nutrients for animals are the energy sources, some of the amino acids that are combined to create proteins, a subset of fatty acids, vitamins and certain minerals. Plants require more diverse minerals absorbed through roots, plus carbon dioxide and oxygen absorbed through leaves. Fungi live on dead or living organic matter and meet nutrient needs from their host.;\u0c1c\u0c40\u0c35\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c46\u0c30\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0c26\u0c32 \u0c0f \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c35\u0c32\u0c28 \u0c1c\u0c30\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;A nutrient;0
+Humans have a multitude of sensors. Sight (vision), hearing (audition), taste (gustation), smell (olfaction), and touch (somatosensation) are the five traditionally recognized senses. The ability to detect other stimuli beyond those governed by these most broadly recognized senses also exists, and these sensory modalities include temperature (thermoception), kinesthetic sense (proprioception), pain (nociception), balance (equilibrioception), vibration (mechanoreception), and various internal stimuli (e.g. the different chemoreceptors for detecting salt and carbon dioxide concentrations in the blood, or sense of hunger and sense of thirst). However, what constitutes a sense is a matter of some debate, leading to difficulties in defining what exactly a distinct sense is, and where the borders lie between responses to related stimuli.;\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35 \u0c36\u0c30\u0c40\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c1c\u0c4d\u0c1e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c47\u0c02\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+Humans have a multitude of sensors. Sight (vision), hearing (audition), taste (gustation), smell (olfaction), and touch (somatosensation) are the five traditionally recognized senses. The ability to detect other stimuli beyond those governed by these most broadly recognized senses also exists, and these sensory modalities include temperature (thermoception), kinesthetic sense (proprioception), pain (nociception), balance (equilibrioception), vibration (mechanoreception), and various internal stimuli (e.g. the different chemoreceptors for detecting salt and carbon dioxide concentrations in the blood, or sense of hunger and sense of thirst). However, what constitutes a sense is a matter of some debate, leading to difficulties in defining what exactly a distinct sense is, and where the borders lie between responses to related stimuli.;\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35 \u0c36\u0c30\u0c40\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c1c\u0c4d\u0c1e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c47\u0c02\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;five;146
+"In 1399, Zhu Di launched a coup d'\u00e9tat and ascended to the throne to become Yongle Emperor in 1402. In 1403, the name of Beiping was changed to Beijing (literally ""the Northern Capital""), and in 1406 a plan was drafted to move the capital to Beijing.";\u0c1a\u0c48\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c12\u0c15 \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c28 \u0c2c\u0c40\u0c1c\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41  \u0c17\u0c24\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c41\u0c35\u0c2c\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Beiping;121
+"Dell opened plants in Penang, Malaysia in 1995, and in Xiamen, China in 1999. These facilities serve the Asian market and assemble 95% of Dell notebooks. Dell Inc. has invested an estimated $60 million in a new manufacturing unit in Chennai, India, to support the sales of its products in the Indian subcontinent. Indian-made products bear the ""Made in India"" mark. In 2007 the Chennai facility had the target of producing 400,000 desktop PCs, and plans envisaged it starting to produce notebook PCs and other products in the second half of 2007.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c21\u0c46\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c02\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c28\u0c40 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c32\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u200c\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02\u0c2d\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;2007;369
+"Dell opened plants in Penang, Malaysia in 1995, and in Xiamen, China in 1999. These facilities serve the Asian market and assemble 95% of Dell notebooks. Dell Inc. has invested an estimated $60 million in a new manufacturing unit in Chennai, India, to support the sales of its products in the Indian subcontinent. Indian-made products bear the ""Made in India"" mark. In 2007 the Chennai facility had the target of producing 400,000 desktop PCs, and plans envisaged it starting to produce notebook PCs and other products in the second half of 2007.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c21\u0c46\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c02\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c28\u0c40 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c32\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u200c\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02\u0c2d\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;2007;541
+"The first high-level programming language was Plankalk\u00fcl, created by Konrad Zuse between 1942 and 1945. The first high-level language to have an associated compiler, was created by Corrado B\u00f6hm in 1951, for his PhD thesis. The first commercially available language was FORTRAN (FORmula TRANslation); developed in 1956 (first manual appeared in 1956, but first developed in 1954) by a team led by John Backus at IBM.";\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Konrad Zuse;69
+"The first high-level programming language was Plankalk\u00fcl, created by Konrad Zuse between 1942 and 1945. The first high-level language to have an associated compiler, was created by Corrado B\u00f6hm in 1951, for his PhD thesis. The first commercially available language was FORTRAN (FORmula TRANslation); developed in 1956 (first manual appeared in 1956, but first developed in 1954) by a team led by John Backus at IBM.";\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Konrad Zuse;69
+Kerala cuisine is very diverse, a diversity is best classified on the basis of the various communities. The Syrian Christian dishes and Malabari Muslim dishes are famous. Since Kerala's main export is coconuts, almost all of the dishes, irrespective of the variety in the cuisines of the different communities, have coconuts associated with them, either in the form of shavings or oil extracted from the nut. Seafood is also very popular in the coastal regions and eaten almost every day.;\u0c15\u0c47\u0c30\u0c33 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c1c\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c28\u0c42\u0c28\u0c46\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c41\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;coconuts;316
+India has the largest paddy output in the world and is also the fourth largest exporter of rice in the world. In India, West Bengal is the largest rice producing state. Paddy fields are a common sight throughout India, both in the northern gangetic plains and the southern peninsular plateaus. Paddy is cultivated at least twice a year in most parts of India, the two seasons being known as Rabi and Kharif respectively. The former cultivation is dependent on irrigation, while the latter depends on Monsoon. The paddy cultivation plays a major role in socio-cultural life of rural India. Many festivals such as Onam in Kerala, Bihu in Assam, Makara Sankranthi in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, Thai Pongal In Tamil Nadu, Makar Sankranti in Karnataka, Nabanna in West Bengal celebrates harvest of Paddy. Kaveri delta region of Thanjavur is historically known as the rice bowl of Tamil Nadu and Kuttanadu is called the rice bowl of Kerala.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c35\u0c30\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1f \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c47 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;West Bengal;120
+India has the largest paddy output in the world and is also the fourth largest exporter of rice in the world. In India, West Bengal is the largest rice producing state. Paddy fields are a common sight throughout India, both in the northern gangetic plains and the southern peninsular plateaus. Paddy is cultivated at least twice a year in most parts of India, the two seasons being known as Rabi and Kharif respectively. The former cultivation is dependent on irrigation, while the latter depends on Monsoon. The paddy cultivation plays a major role in socio-cultural life of rural India. Many festivals such as Onam in Kerala, Bihu in Assam, Makara Sankranthi in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, Thai Pongal In Tamil Nadu, Makar Sankranti in Karnataka, Nabanna in West Bengal celebrates harvest of Paddy. Kaveri delta region of Thanjavur is historically known as the rice bowl of Tamil Nadu and Kuttanadu is called the rice bowl of Kerala.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c35\u0c30\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1f \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c47 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;West Bengal;120
+"The British Raj (; from ""r\u0101j"", literally, ""rule"" in Hindustani) was the rule by the British Crown in the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947. The rule is also called Crown rule in India, or direct rule in India. The region under British control was commonly called British India or simply India in contemporaneous usage, and included areas directly administered by the United Kingdom, which were collectively called British India, and those ruled by indigenous rulers, but under British tutelage or paramountcy, and called the princely states. The whole was also informally called the Indian Empire. As India, it was a of the League of Nations, a participating nation in the Summer Olympics in 1900, 1920, 1928, 1932, and 1936, and a founding member of the United Nations in San Francisco in 1945.";\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c4d \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+"The British Raj (; from ""r\u0101j"", literally, ""rule"" in Hindustani) was the rule by the British Crown in the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947. The rule is also called Crown rule in India, or direct rule in India. The region under British control was commonly called British India or simply India in contemporaneous usage, and included areas directly administered by the United Kingdom, which were collectively called British India, and those ruled by indigenous rulers, but under British tutelage or paramountcy, and called the princely states. The whole was also informally called the Indian Empire. As India, it was a of the League of Nations, a participating nation in the Summer Olympics in 1900, 1920, 1928, 1932, and 1936, and a founding member of the United Nations in San Francisco in 1945.";\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c4d \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+Sir John Alexander Macdonald (11 January 1815 \u2013 6 June 1891) was the first prime minister of Canada (1867\u20131873, 1878\u20131891). The dominant figure of Canadian Confederation, he had a political career which spanned almost half a century.;\u0c15\u0c46\u0c28\u0c21\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c41\u0c16\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c2e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Sir John Alexander Macdonald (11 January 1815 \u2013 6 June 1891) was the first prime minister of Canada;0
+Sir John Alexander Macdonald (11 January 1815 \u2013 6 June 1891) was the first prime minister of Canada (1867\u20131873, 1878\u20131891). The dominant figure of Canadian Confederation, he had a political career which spanned almost half a century.;\u0c15\u0c46\u0c28\u0c21\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c41\u0c16\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c2e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Sir John Alexander Macdonald;0
+Low birth weight (LBW) is defined by the World Health Organization as a birth weight of a infant of 2,499 g or less, regardless of gestational age. Subcategories include very low birth weight (VLBW), which is less than 1500 g (3 pounds 5 ounces), and extremely low birth weight (ELBW), which is less than 1000 g (2 pounds 3 ounces). Normal weight at term delivery is 2500\u20134200 g (5 pounds 8 ounces \u2013 9 pounds 4 ounces).;\u0c12\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15 \u0c36\u0c3f\u0c36\u0c41\u0c35\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c15\u0c24\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c17\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c2c\u0c30\u0c41\u0c35\u0c41\u0c24\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;2500\u20134200 g;367
+Over the first 5\u20137 days following birth, the body weight of a term neonate decreases by 3\u20137%, and is largely a result of the resorption and urination of the fluid that initially fills the lungs, in addition to a delay of often a few days before breastfeeding becomes effective. After the first week, healthy term neonates should gain 10\u201320 grams/day.;\u0c12\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15 \u0c36\u0c3f\u0c36\u0c41\u0c35\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c15\u0c24\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c17\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c2c\u0c30\u0c41\u0c35\u0c41\u0c24\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;10\u201320 grams/day;334
+The presidency of Donald Trump began at noon EST on January 20, 2017, when Donald Trump was inaugurated as the 45th president of the United States, succeeding Barack Obama. A Republican, Trump was a businessman and reality television personality from New York City at the time of his 2016 presidential election victory over Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton. While Trump lost the popular vote by nearly 3 million votes, he won the Electoral College vote, 304 to 227, in a presidential contest that American intelligence agencies believe was targeted by a Russian sabotage campaign. By the end of his first year in office, opinion polls showed Trump to be the least popular president in modern history. ;2017 \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c05\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c41\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Donald Trump;18
+The presidency of Donald Trump began at noon EST on January 20, 2017, when Donald Trump was inaugurated as the 45th president of the United States, succeeding Barack Obama. A Republican, Trump was a businessman and reality television personality from New York City at the time of his 2016 presidential election victory over Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton. While Trump lost the popular vote by nearly 3 million votes, he won the Electoral College vote, 304 to 227, in a presidential contest that American intelligence agencies believe was targeted by a Russian sabotage campaign. By the end of his first year in office, opinion polls showed Trump to be the least popular president in modern history. ;2017 \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c05\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c41\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Donald Trump;75
+"Nuclear weapons possess enormous destructive power from nuclear fission or combined fission and fusion reactions. Building on scientific breakthroughs made during the 1930s, the United States, the United Kingdom and Canada collaborated during World War II, in what was called the Manhattan Project, to counter the suspected Nazi German atomic bomb project. In August 1945, two fission bombs were dropped on Japan, standing to date as the only use of nuclear weapons in combat. The Soviet Union started development shortly thereafter with their own atomic bomb project, and not long after that both countries developed even more powerful fusion weapons known as ""hydrogen bombs"".";\u0c05\u0c23\u0c41\u0c2c\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c2c\u0c41\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c2a\u0c48 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2f\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Japan;407
+"The first atomic weapons test was conducted near Alamogordo, New Mexico, on July 16, 1945, during the Manhattan Project, and given the codename ""Trinity"". The test was originally to confirm that the implosion-type nuclear weapon design was feasible, and to give an idea of what the actual size and effects of a nuclear explosion would be before they were used in combat against Japan. While the test gave a good approximation of many of the explosion's effects, it did not give an appreciable understanding of nuclear fallout, which was not well understood by the project scientists until well after the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.";\u0c05\u0c23\u0c41\u0c2c\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c2c\u0c41\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c2a\u0c48 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2f\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Japan;378
+The spinal cord is a long, thin, tubular structure made up of nervous tissue, which extends from the medulla oblongata in the brainstem to the lumbar region of the vertebral column. It encloses the central canal of the spinal cord, which contains cerebrospinal fluid. The brain and spinal cord together make up the central nervous system (CNS). In humans, the spinal cord begins at the occipital bone, passing through the foramen magnum and entering the spinal canal at the beginning of the cervical vertebrae. The spinal cord extends down to between the first and second lumbar vertebrae, where it ends. The enclosing bony vertebral column protects the relatively shorter spinal cord. It is around 45 cm (18 in) in men and around 43 cm (17 in) long in women. The diameter of the spinal cord ranges from 13 mm (1\u20442 in) in the cervical and lumbar regions to 6.4 mm (1\u20444 in) in the thoracic area.;\u0c38\u0c41\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35 \u0c35\u0c46\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c41\u0c2a\u0c42\u0c38 \u0c2a\u0c4a\u0c21\u0c35\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+The Wright brothers, Orville (August 19, 1871 \u2013 January 30, 1948) and Wilbur (April 16, 1867 \u2013 May 30, 1912), were two American aviators, engineers, inventors, and aviation pioneers who are generally credited with inventing, building, and flying the world's first successful airplane. They made the first controlled, sustained flight of a powered, heavier-than-air aircraft on December 17, 1903, four miles south of Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. In 1904\u201305 the brothers developed their flying machine into the first practical fixed-wing aircraft. Although not the first to build experimental aircraft, the Wright brothers were the first to invent aircraft controls that made fixed-wing powered flight possible.;\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Wright brothers, Orville (August 19, 1871 \u2013 January 30, 1948) and Wilbur (April 16, 1867 \u2013 May 30, 1912);4
+The Wright brothers, Orville (August 19, 1871 \u2013 January 30, 1948) and Wilbur (April 16, 1867 \u2013 May 30, 1912), were two American aviators, engineers, inventors, and aviation pioneers who are generally credited with inventing, building, and flying the world's first successful airplane. They made the first controlled, sustained flight of a powered, heavier-than-air aircraft on December 17, 1903, four miles south of Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. In 1904\u201305 the brothers developed their flying machine into the first practical fixed-wing aircraft. Although not the first to build experimental aircraft, the Wright brothers were the first to invent aircraft controls that made fixed-wing powered flight possible.;\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Wright brothers;4
+"Malayalam (; ) is a Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (Mah\u00e9) by the Malayali people, and it is one of 22 scheduled languages of India. Malayalam has official language status in the state of Kerala and in the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (Mah\u00e9) and is spoken by 38 million people worldwide. Malayalam is also spoken by linguistic minorities in the neighbouring states; with significant number of speakers in the Nilgiris, Kanyakumari, and Coimbatore districts of Tamil Nadu, and Kodagu and Dakshina Kannada districts of Karnataka. Due to Malayali expatriates in the Persian Gulf, the language is also widely spoken in Gulf countries.";\u0c2e\u0c32\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c33 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37?;te;FALSE;Kerala;268
+"Malayalam (; ) is a Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (Mah\u00e9) by the Malayali people, and it is one of 22 scheduled languages of India. Malayalam has official language status in the state of Kerala and in the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (Mah\u00e9) and is spoken by 38 million people worldwide. Malayalam is also spoken by linguistic minorities in the neighbouring states; with significant number of speakers in the Nilgiris, Kanyakumari, and Coimbatore districts of Tamil Nadu, and Kodagu and Dakshina Kannada districts of Karnataka. Due to Malayali expatriates in the Persian Gulf, the language is also widely spoken in Gulf countries.";\u0c2e\u0c32\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c33 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37?;te;FALSE;Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (Mah\u00e9);69
+"Traditionally, the authorship of the ""Mah\u0101bh\u0101rata"" is attributed to Vy\u0101sa. There have been many attempts to unravel its historical growth and compositional layers. The oldest preserved parts of the text are thought to be not much older than around 400 BCE, though the origins of the epic probably fall between the 8th and 9th centuries BCE. The text probably reached its final form by the early Gupta period (c. 4th century CE). According to the ""Mah\u0101bh\u0101rata"" itself, the tale is extended from a shorter version of 24,000 verses called simply ""Bh\u0101rata"".";\u0c2e\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c30\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Vy\u0101sa;68
+"Traditionally, the authorship of the ""Mah\u0101bh\u0101rata"" is attributed to Vy\u0101sa. There have been many attempts to unravel its historical growth and compositional layers. The oldest preserved parts of the text are thought to be not much older than around 400 BCE, though the origins of the epic probably fall between the 8th and 9th centuries BCE. The text probably reached its final form by the early Gupta period (c. 4th century CE). According to the ""Mah\u0101bh\u0101rata"" itself, the tale is extended from a shorter version of 24,000 verses called simply ""Bh\u0101rata"".";\u0c2e\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c30\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Vy\u0101sa;68
+"Organisms were first classified by Aristotle (Greece, 384\u2013322 BC) during his stay on the Island of Lesbos. He classified beings by their parts, or in modern terms ""attributes"", such as having live birth, having four legs, laying eggs, having blood, or being warm-bodied. He divided all living things into two groups: plants and animals. Some of his groups of animals, such as ""Anhaima"" (animals without blood, translated as invertebrates) and ""Enhaima"" (animals with blood, roughly the vertebrates), as well as groups like the sharks and cetaceans, are still commonly used today. His student Theophrastus (Greece, 370\u2013285 BC) carried on this tradition, mentioning some 500 plants and their uses in his ""Historia Plantarum"". Again, several plant groups currently still recognized can be traced back to Theophrastus, such as ""Cornus"", ""Crocus"", and ""Narcissus"".";\u0c1c\u0c40\u0c35\u0c41\u0c32 \u0c35\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c40\u0c15\u0c30\u0c23\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Aristotle;35
+"In the past, there have been many attempts to define what is meant by ""life"" through obsolete concepts such as odic force, hylomorphism, spontaneous generation and vitalism, that have now been disproved by biological discoveries. Aristotle was the first person to classify organisms. Later, Carl Linnaeus introduced his system of binomial nomenclature for the classification of species. Eventually new groups and categories of life were discovered, such as cells and microorganisms, forcing dramatic revisions of the structure of relationships between living organisms. Though currently only known on Earth, life need not be restricted to it, and many scientists speculate in the existence of extraterrestrial life. Artificial life is a computer simulation or man-made reconstruction of any aspect of life, which is often used to examine systems related to natural life. ";\u0c1c\u0c40\u0c35\u0c41\u0c32 \u0c35\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c40\u0c15\u0c30\u0c23\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Aristotle;230
+The sole official language of Thailand is Central Thai, a Kra-Dai language closely related to Lao, Shan in Burma, and numerous smaller languages of southern China and northern Vietnam. It is the principal language of education and government and is spoken throughout the country. The standard is written in the Thai alphabet, an abugida that evolved from the Khmer script. However, Central Thais speak an folk language in Central (including the metropolitan area), Eastern, Southwestern Thailand and Nakhon Ratchasima Province.;\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;The sole official language of Thailand is Central Thai;0
+The sole official language of Thailand is Central Thai, a Kra-Dai language closely related to Lao, Shan in Burma, and numerous smaller languages of southern China and northern Vietnam. It is the principal language of education and government and is spoken throughout the country. The standard is written in the Thai alphabet, an abugida that evolved from the Khmer script. However, Central Thais speak an folk language in Central (including the metropolitan area), Eastern, Southwestern Thailand and Nakhon Ratchasima Province.;\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Central Thai;42
+Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake by volume in the world, containing 22\u201323% of the world's fresh surface water. With of fresh water, it contains more water than the North American Great Lakes combined. With a maximum depth of , Baikal is the world's deepest lake. It is considered among the world's clearest lakes and is considered the world's oldest lake \u2013 at 25\u201330 million years. It is the seventh-largest lake in the world by surface area.;\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c2e\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c40\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c30\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;Lake Baikal;0
+Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake by volume in the world, containing 22\u201323% of the world's fresh surface water. With of fresh water, it contains more water than the North American Great Lakes combined. With a maximum depth of , Baikal is the world's deepest lake. It is considered among the world's clearest lakes and is considered the world's oldest lake \u2013 at 25\u201330 million years. It is the seventh-largest lake in the world by surface area.;\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c2e\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c40\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c30\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;Lake Baikal;0
+As of 2016, Delhi has the highest cognizable crime rate of 974.9 (per 100,000 persons) and Uttar Pradesh has the highest incidence of crime based on percentage of share. Lakshwadeep has the lowest crime rate of 43.9 (per 100,000 persons) as well as the lowest incidence of crime based on percentage of share. ;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c28\u0c47\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35 \u0c15\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Delhi;12
+In 2006, the highest crime rate was reported in Puducherry (447.7) for crimes under Indian Penal Code which is 2.7 times the national crime rate of 167.7. Kerala reported the highest crime rate at 312.5 amongst all the states of India.  Kolkata (71.0) and Madurai (206.2) were the only two mega cities which reported less crime rate than their domain states West Bengal (79.0) and Tamil Nadu (227.6). Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore have accounted for 16.2%, 9.5% and 8.1% respectively of the total IPC crimes reported from 35 mega cities. Indore reported the highest crime rate (769.1) among the mega cities in India followed by Bhopal (719.5) and Jaipur (597.1).;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c28\u0c47\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35 \u0c15\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Kerala;155
+"The Factory Acts (first one in 1802, then 1833) and the 1823 Master and Servant Act were the first laws regulating labour relations in the United Kingdom. Most employment law before 1960 was based upon the Law of Contract. Since then there has been a significant expansion primarily due to the ""equality movement"" and the European Union. Laws are either Acts of Parliament called Statutes, Statutory Regulations (made by a Secretary of State under an Act of Parliament) or Case Law (developed by various courts).";\u0c15\u0c47\u0c02\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2d\u0c41\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c21\u0c41\u0c26\u0c32 \u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c1a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Factory Acts (first one in 1802, then 1833) and the 1823 Master and Servant Act;4
+The Mundeshwari Devi Temple (also spelled as Mundesvari) is located at Kaura in Kaimur district in the state of Bihar, India on the Mundeshwari Hills. It is an ancient temple dedicated to the worship of Lord Shiva and Shakti and is considered one of the oldest Hindu temples in India. It is also considered as the oldest functional Hindu temple of India.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c28\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c28 \u0c39\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c42 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c2f\u0c02 \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Mundeshwari Devi Temple;4
+The Mundeshwari Devi Temple (also spelled as Mundesvari) is located at Kaura in Kaimur district in the state of Bihar, India on the Mundeshwari Hills. It is an ancient temple dedicated to the worship of Lord Shiva and Shakti and is considered one of the oldest Hindu temples in India. It is also considered as the oldest functional Hindu temple of India.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c28\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c28 \u0c39\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c42 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c2f\u0c02 \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;The Mundeshwari Devi Temple;0
+Warren S. Johnson (1847\u20131911) of Wisconsin patented a bi-metal room thermostat in 1883, and two years later filed a patent for the first multi-zone thermostatic control system. Albert Butz (1849\u20131905) invented the electric thermostat and patented it in 1886.;\u0c25\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c4b\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;Albert Butz;177
+Modern thermostat control was developed in the 1830s by Andrew Ure (1778\u20131857), a Scottish chemist, who invented the bi-metallic thermostat. The textile mills of the time needed a constant and steady temperature to operate optimally, so to achieve this Ure designed the bimetallic thermostat, which would bend as one of the metals expanded in response to the increased temperature and cut off the energy supply.;\u0c25\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c4b\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;Andrew Ure;56
+Tallahassee () is the capital city of the U.S. state of Florida. It is the county seat and only incorporated municipality in Leon County. Tallahassee became the capital of Florida, then the Florida Territory, in 1824. In 2017, the population was 191,049, making it the 7th-largest city in the U.S state of Florida, and the 126th-largest city in the United States. The population of the Tallahassee metropolitan area was 382,627 . Tallahassee is the largest city in the Florida Panhandle region, and the main center for trade and agriculture in the Florida Big Bend and Southwest Georgia regions.;\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c21\u0c3e \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Tallahassee () is the capital city of the U.S. state of Florida;0
+Tallahassee () is the capital city of the U.S. state of Florida. It is the county seat and only incorporated municipality in Leon County. Tallahassee became the capital of Florida, then the Florida Territory, in 1824. In 2017, the population was 191,049, making it the 7th-largest city in the U.S state of Florida, and the 126th-largest city in the United States. The population of the Tallahassee metropolitan area was 382,627 . Tallahassee is the largest city in the Florida Panhandle region, and the main center for trade and agriculture in the Florida Big Bend and Southwest Georgia regions.;\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c21\u0c3e \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Tallahassee;0
+Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas that is slightly less dense than air. It is toxic to animals that use hemoglobin as an oxygen carrier (both invertebrate and vertebrate) when encountered in concentrations above about 35 ppm, although it is also produced in normal animal metabolism in low quantities, and is thought to have some normal biological functions. In the atmosphere, it is spatially variable and short lived, having a role in the formation of ground-level ozone. Carbon monoxide consists of one carbon atom and one oxygen atom, connected by a triple bond that consists of two covalent bonds as well as one dative covalent bond. It is the simplest oxocarbon and is isoelectronic with other triply-bonded diatomic molecules having ten valence electrons, including the cyanide anion, the nitrosonium cation and molecular nitrogen. In coordination complexes the carbon monoxide ligand is called carbonyl.;\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2c\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c48\u0c21\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c06\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c1c\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c05\u0c23\u0c41\u0c35\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;one;553
+Luo Meizhen (, 9 July 1885? \u2013 4 June 2013) was a Chinese claimant for the world's oldest person. Her claim was supported by a report from the Gerontological Society of China (GSC) but has not gained widespread acceptance due to the lack of reliable birth records in Guangxi at the time of her birth.;\u0c1a\u0c48\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35  \u0c1c\u0c40\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c24\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c02 \u0c38\u0c3e\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Luo Meizhen;0
+Luo Meizhen (, 9 July 1885? \u2013 4 June 2013) was a Chinese claimant for the world's oldest person. Her claim was supported by a report from the Gerontological Society of China (GSC) but has not gained widespread acceptance due to the lack of reliable birth records in Guangxi at the time of her birth.;\u0c1a\u0c48\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35  \u0c1c\u0c40\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c24\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c02 \u0c38\u0c3e\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Luo Meizhen;0
+"According to the government statistics issued in 2005, after a drop in the yield of farm crops in 2000, output has been increasing annually. According to the United Nations World Food Program, in 2003, China fed 20 percent of the world's population with only 7 percent of the world's arable land. China ranks first worldwide in farm output, and, as a result of topographic and climatic factors, only about 10\u201315 percent of the total land area is suitable for cultivation. Of this, slightly more than half is unirrigated, and the remainder is divided roughly equally between paddy fields and irrigated areas. Nevertheless, about 60 percent of the population lives in the rural areas, and until the 1980s a high percentage of them made their living directly from farming. Since then, many have been encouraged to leave the fields and pursue other activities, such as light manufacturing, commerce, and transportation; and by the mid-1980s farming accounted for less than half of the value of rural output. Today, agriculture contributes only 13% of China's GDP.";2010 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c40 \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c35\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c2f \u0c30\u0c02\u0c17\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c1a\u0c48\u0c28\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;first;309
+"According to the government statistics issued in 2005, after a drop in the yield of farm crops in 2000, output has been increasing annually. According to the United Nations World Food Program, in 2003, China fed 20 percent of the world's population with only 7 percent of the world's arable land. China ranks first worldwide in farm output, and, as a result of topographic and climatic factors, only about 10\u201315 percent of the total land area is suitable for cultivation. Of this, slightly more than half is unirrigated, and the remainder is divided roughly equally between paddy fields and irrigated areas. Nevertheless, about 60 percent of the population lives in the rural areas, and until the 1980s a high percentage of them made their living directly from farming. Since then, many have been encouraged to leave the fields and pursue other activities, such as light manufacturing, commerce, and transportation; and by the mid-1980s farming accounted for less than half of the value of rural output. Today, agriculture contributes only 13% of China's GDP.";2010 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c40 \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c35\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c2f \u0c30\u0c02\u0c17\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c1a\u0c48\u0c28\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;first;309
+"Rami Said Malek (born May 12, 1981) is an American actor. His breakthrough role was as a computer hacker in the USA Network television series ""Mr. Robot"" (2015\u2013present), for which he received several accolades, including the 2016 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series. In 2018, he portrayed Freddie Mercury in ""Bohemian Rhapsody"" to critical praise, for which he won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor \u2013 Motion Picture Drama and received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor.";\u0c30\u0c4b\u0c2c\u0c4b \u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30 \u0c15\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Rami Said Malek;0
+Water in Earth's atmosphere is not merely below its boiling point (100 \u00b0C), but at altitude it goes below its freezing point (0 \u00b0C), due to water's highly polar attraction. When combined with its quantity, water vapor then has a relevant dew point and frost point, unlike e. g., carbon dioxide and methane. Water vapor thus has a scale height a fraction of that of the bulk atmosphere, as the water condenses and exits, primarily in the troposphere, the lowest layer of the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide () and methane, being non-polar, rise above water vapor. The absorption and emission of both compounds contribute to Earth's emission to space, and thus the planetary greenhouse effect. This greenhouse forcing is directly observable, via distinct spectral features versus water vapor, and observed to be rising with rising levels. Conversely, adding water vapor at high altitudes has a disproportionate impact, which is why methane (rising, then oxidizing to and two water molecules) and jet traffic have disproportionately high warming effects.;\u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c09\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c35\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c06\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c3f \u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;100 \u00b0C;67
+Water in Earth's atmosphere is not merely below its boiling point (100 \u00b0C), but at altitude it goes below its freezing point (0 \u00b0C), due to water's highly polar attraction. When combined with its quantity, water vapor then has a relevant dew point and frost point, unlike e. g., carbon dioxide and methane. Water vapor thus has a scale height a fraction of that of the bulk atmosphere, as the water condenses and exits, primarily in the troposphere, the lowest layer of the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide () and methane, being non-polar, rise above water vapor. The absorption and emission of both compounds contribute to Earth's emission to space, and thus the planetary greenhouse effect. This greenhouse forcing is directly observable, via distinct spectral features versus water vapor, and observed to be rising with rising levels. Conversely, adding water vapor at high altitudes has a disproportionate impact, which is why methane (rising, then oxidizing to and two water molecules) and jet traffic have disproportionately high warming effects.;\u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c09\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c35\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c06\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c3f \u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;(100 \u00b0C);66
+"According to Chaui, unlike the Western feminist movement, India's movement was initiated by men, and later joined by women. But feminism as an initiative by women started independently a little later in Maharashtra by pioneering advocates of women's rights and education: Savitribai Phule, who started the first school for girls in India (1848); Tarabai Shinde, who wrote India's first feminist text (1882); and Pandita Ramabai, who criticized patriarchy and caste-system in Hinduism, married outside her caste and converted to Christianity (1880s).  The efforts of Bengali reformers included abolishing sati, which was a widow's death by burning on her husband's funeral pyre, abolishing the custom of child marriage, abolishing the disfiguring of widows, introducing the marriage of upper caste Hindu widows, promoting women's education, obtaining legal rights for women to own property, and requiring the law to acknowledge women's status by granting them basic rights in matters such as adoption.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2c\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c32 \u0c39\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c32 \u0c15\u0c4b\u0c38\u0c02 \u0c2a\u0c4b\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c39\u0c3f\u0c33 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Savitribai Phule;272
+"DuckTales is an American animated television series, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation and distributed by Buena Vista Television. The cartoon series premiered on September 18, 1987, and ran for a total of 100 episodes over four seasons, with its final episode airing on November 28, 1990. Based upon ""Uncle Scrooge"" and other Duck universe comic books created by Carl Barks, the show follows Scrooge McDuck, his three grandnephews Huey, Dewey, and Louie, and close friends of the group, on various adventures, most of which either involve seeking out treasure or thwarting the efforts of villains seeking to steal Scrooge's fortune or his Number One Dime.";\u0c1f\u0c46\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c1c\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c48\u0c28 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c4d \u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;DuckTales;0
+Planets are generally divided into two main types: large low-density giant planets, and smaller rocky terrestrials. There are eight planets in the Solar System. In order of increasing distance from the Sun, they are the four terrestrials, Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars, then the four giant planets, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Six of the planets are orbited by one or more natural satellites.;\u0c2d\u0c42\u0c2e\u0c3f \u0c24\u0c30\u0c41\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c24 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4b \u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c39\u0c02 \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Uranus;318
+"Ottawa (, ; ) is the capital city of Canada. It stands on the south bank of the Ottawa River in the eastern portion of southern Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec; the two form the core of the Ottawa\u2013Gatineau census metropolitan area (CMA) and the National Capital Region (NCR). As of 2016, Ottawa had a city population of 964,743 and a metropolitan population of 1,323,783 making it the fourth-largest city and the fifth-largest CMA in Canada.";\u0c15\u0c46\u0c28\u0c21\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Ottawa;0
+"Ottawa (, ; ) is the capital city of Canada. It stands on the south bank of the Ottawa River in the eastern portion of southern Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec; the two form the core of the Ottawa\u2013Gatineau census metropolitan area (CMA) and the National Capital Region (NCR). As of 2016, Ottawa had a city population of 964,743 and a metropolitan population of 1,323,783 making it the fourth-largest city and the fifth-largest CMA in Canada.";\u0c15\u0c46\u0c28\u0c21\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Ottawa;0
+The Legislative Assembly consists of not more than 500 members and not fewer than 60. The biggest state, Uttar Pradesh, has 403 members in its Assembly. States which have small populations and are small in size have a provision for having an even lesser number of members in the Legislative Assembly. Puducherry has 30 members. Mizoram and Goa have only 40 members each. Sikkim has 32. All members of the Legislative Assembly are elected on the basis of adult franchise, and one member is elected from one constituency. Just as the President has the power to nominate two Anglo Indians to the Lok Sabha, similarly, the Governor has the power to nominate one member from the Anglo Indian community as he/she deems fit, if he/she is of the opinion that they are not adequately represented in the Assembly.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c28\u0c38\u0c2d \u0c38\u0c2d\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Uttar Pradesh;105
+The Legislative Assembly consists of not more than 500 members and not fewer than 60. The biggest state, Uttar Pradesh, has 403 members in its Assembly. States which have small populations and are small in size have a provision for having an even lesser number of members in the Legislative Assembly. Puducherry has 30 members. Mizoram and Goa have only 40 members each. Sikkim has 32. All members of the Legislative Assembly are elected on the basis of adult franchise, and one member is elected from one constituency. Just as the President has the power to nominate two Anglo Indians to the Lok Sabha, similarly, the Governor has the power to nominate one member from the Anglo Indian community as he/she deems fit, if he/she is of the opinion that they are not adequately represented in the Assembly.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c28\u0c38\u0c2d \u0c38\u0c2d\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Uttar Pradesh;105
+"The speed of sound is the distance travelled per unit time by a sound wave as it propagates through an elastic medium. At , the speed of sound in air is about 343 meters per second (1,234.8 km/h; 1,125 ft/s; 767 mph; 667 kn), or a kilometre in or a mile in . It depends strongly on temperature, but also varies by several meters per second, depending on which gases exist in the medium through which a soundwave is propagating.";\u0c36\u0c42\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c27\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c35\u0c47\u0c17\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 ?;te;FALSE;"343 meters per second (1,234.8 km/h; 1,125 ft/s; 767 mph; 667 kn)";159
+On November 14, 2008, the Indian spacecraft Chandrayaan-1 released the Moon Impact Probe (MIP) that impacted Shackleton Crater, of the lunar south pole, at 20:31 on 14 November 2008 releasing subsurface debris that was analyzed for presence of water ice. On 25 September 2009, ISRO announced that the MIP had discovered water on the moon just before impact. This research was published on September 24, 2009. MIP discovered water on the Moon before NASA's M<sup>3</sup> but the announcement of this discovery was not made until NASA confirmed it.;\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c48 \u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c36\u0c4b\u0c27\u0c28 \u0c1c\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c38\u0c02\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25 \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;ISRO;277
+Chandrayaan-1 was India's first mission to the Moon. The unmanned lunar exploration mission included a lunar orbiter and an impactor called the Moon Impact Probe. ISRO launched the spacecraft using a modified version of the PSLV on 22 October 2008 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota. The vehicle was inserted into lunar orbit on 8 November 2008. It carried high-resolution remote sensing equipment for visible, near infrared, and soft and hard X-ray frequencies. During its 312 days operational period (2 years planned), it surveyed the lunar surface to produce a complete map of its chemical characteristics and 3-dimensional topography. The polar regions were of special interest, as they possibly had ice deposits. The spacecraft carried 11 instruments: 5 Indian and 6 from foreign institutes and space agencies (including NASA, ESA, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Brown University and other European and North American institutes/companies), which were carried free of cost. Chandrayaan-1 became the first lunar mission to discover existence of water on the Moon. The Chandrayaan-166 team was awarded the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics SPACE 2009 award, the International Lunar Exploration Working Group's International Co-operation award in 2008, and the National Space Society's 2009 Space Pioneer Award in the science and engineering category.;\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c48 \u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c36\u0c4b\u0c27\u0c28 \u0c1c\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c38\u0c02\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25 \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;ISRO;163
+"Compared to many other planetary systems, the Solar System stands out in lacking planets interior to the orbit of Mercury. The known Solar System also lacks super-Earths (Planet Nine could be a super-Earth beyond the known Solar System). Uncommonly, it has only small rocky planets and large gas giants; elsewhere planets of intermediate size are typical\u2014both rocky and gas\u2014so there is no ""gap"" as seen between the size of Earth and of Neptune (with a radius 3.8 times as large). Also, these super-Earths have closer orbits than Mercury. This led to hypothesis that all planetary systems start with many close-in planets, and that typically a sequence of their collisions causes consolidation of mass into few larger planets, but in case of the Solar System the collisions caused their destruction and ejection.";\u0c28\u0c35\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c38\u0c42\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c30\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c39\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Mercury;114
+While Brazil, Argentina, and Colombia maintain the largest populations, large city populations are not restricted to those nations. The largest cities in South America, by far, are S\u00e3o Paulo, Lima, and Bogot\u00e1. These cities are the only cities on the continent to exceed eight million, and three of five in the Americas. Next in size are Rio de Janeiro, Santiago, Caracas, Buenos Aires and Salvador.;\u0c26\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c3f\u0c23 \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;S\u00e3o Paulo;181
+While Brazil, Argentina, and Colombia maintain the largest populations, large city populations are not restricted to those nations. The largest cities in South America, by far, are S\u00e3o Paulo, Lima, and Bogot\u00e1. These cities are the only cities on the continent to exceed eight million, and three of five in the Americas. Next in size are Rio de Janeiro, Santiago, Caracas, Buenos Aires and Salvador.;\u0c26\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c3f\u0c23 \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;S\u00e3o Paulo;181
+Leif Erikson or Leif Ericson ( 970 \u2013 c. 1020) was a Norse explorer from Iceland. He was the first known European to have set foot on continental North America (excluding Greenland), before Christopher Columbus. According to the Sagas of Icelanders, he established a Norse settlement at Vinland, tentatively identified with the Norse L'Anse aux Meadows on the northern tip of Newfoundland in modern-day Canada. Later archaeological evidence suggests that Vinland may have been the areas around the Gulf of St. Lawrence and that the L'Anse aux Meadows site was a ship repair station.;\u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Leif Erikson;0
+The history of the United States began with the settlement of Indigenous people before 15,000 BC. Numerous cultures formed. The arrival of Christopher Columbus in the year of 1492 started the European colonization of the Americas. Most colonies formed after 1600. By the 1770s, thirteen British colonies contained 2.5 million people along the Atlantic coast east of the Appalachian Mountains. After defeating France, the British government imposed a series of new taxes after 1765, rejecting the colonists' argument that new taxes needed their approval (see Stamp Act 1765). Tax resistance, especially the Boston Tea Party (1773), led to punitive laws by Parliament designed to end self-government in Massachusetts.;\u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Christopher Columbus;139
+Although experimental submarines had been built before, submarine design took off during the 19th century, and they were adopted by several navies. Submarines were first widely used during World War I (1914\u20131918), and are now used in many navies large and small. Military uses include attacking enemy surface ships (merchant and military), attacking other submarines, aircraft carrier protection, blockade running, ballistic missile submarines as part of a nuclear strike force, reconnaissance, conventional land attack (for example using a cruise missile), and covert insertion of special forces. Civilian uses for submarines include marine science, salvage, exploration and facility inspection and maintenance. Submarines can also be modified to perform more specialized functions such as search-and-rescue missions or undersea cable repair. Submarines are also used in tourism, and for undersea archaeology.;\u0c1c\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c26\u0c41\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c2a\u0c2f\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+Although experimental submarines had been built before, submarine design took off during the 19th century, and they were adopted by several navies. Submarines were first widely used during World War I (1914\u20131918), and are now used in many navies large and small. Military uses include attacking enemy surface ships (merchant and military), attacking other submarines, aircraft carrier protection, blockade running, ballistic missile submarines as part of a nuclear strike force, reconnaissance, conventional land attack (for example using a cruise missile), and covert insertion of special forces. Civilian uses for submarines include marine science, salvage, exploration and facility inspection and maintenance. Submarines can also be modified to perform more specialized functions such as search-and-rescue missions or undersea cable repair. Submarines are also used in tourism, and for undersea archaeology.;\u0c1c\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c26\u0c41\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c2a\u0c2f\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+Economics focuses on the behaviour and interactions of economic agents and how economies work. Microeconomics analyzes basic elements in the economy, including individual agents and markets, their interactions, and the outcomes of interactions. Individual agents may include, for example, households, firms, buyers, and sellers. Macroeconomics analyzes the entire economy (meaning aggregated production, consumption, savings, and investment) and issues affecting it, including unemployment of resources (labour, capital, and land), inflation, economic growth, and the public policies that address these issues (monetary, fiscal, and other policies). See glossary of economics.;\u0c27\u0c28\u0c02 \u0c15\u0c4b\u0c38\u0c02 \u0c05\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c2f\u0c28\u0c02 \u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c47 \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Economics;0
+Kumble made his first-class debut for Karnataka against Hyderabad on 30 November 1989, taking 4 wickets and bagging a pair. He was then selected for India Under-19s against Pakistan Under-19s, scoring 113 in the first test and 76 in the second. He made his ODI debut against Sri Lanka at Sharjah in the Austral-Asia Cup on 25 April 1990. He played one more game in the series against Pakistan and ended up picking two wickets. His Test debut came in the same year when India toured England for a three-test series. It was the second test of the series played at Manchester and he picked up 3 wickets conceding 105 runs in the first innings and went wicket-less in the second innings of the match which resulted in a draw. He did not play any Tests until 1992. Kumble picked up 13/138 in Irani Trophy against Delhi for Rest of India which ensured the latter's victory. This performance helped him earn a place in the Indian side that toured South Africa and Zimbabwe. It was during the 1992 Indian tour of South Africa that he established himself as a quality spinner, taking eight wickets in the second Test. All in all he took 18 wickets at an average of 25.94 and with an economy rate of 1.84 in the four test series. Later that year, when England toured India, Kumble took 21 wickets in three Tests at an average of 19.8. He picked up seven wickets for 165 runs in the third Test of the series played at Bombay as India went on to win the match by an innings and 15 runs. He was adjudged man of the match for his performance.;\u0c05\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c41\u0c02\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c47 \u0c05\u0c02\u0c24\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c1c\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c1f\u0c46\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c30\u0c02\u0c17\u0c47\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;1989;81
+Kumble made his first-class debut for Karnataka against Hyderabad on 30 November 1989, taking 4 wickets and bagging a pair. He was then selected for India Under-19s against Pakistan Under-19s, scoring 113 in the first test and 76 in the second. He made his ODI debut against Sri Lanka at Sharjah in the Austral-Asia Cup on 25 April 1990. He played one more game in the series against Pakistan and ended up picking two wickets. His Test debut came in the same year when India toured England for a three-test series. It was the second test of the series played at Manchester and he picked up 3 wickets conceding 105 runs in the first innings and went wicket-less in the second innings of the match which resulted in a draw. He did not play any Tests until 1992. Kumble picked up 13/138 in Irani Trophy against Delhi for Rest of India which ensured the latter's victory. This performance helped him earn a place in the Indian side that toured South Africa and Zimbabwe. It was during the 1992 Indian tour of South Africa that he established himself as a quality spinner, taking eight wickets in the second Test. All in all he took 18 wickets at an average of 25.94 and with an economy rate of 1.84 in the four test series. Later that year, when England toured India, Kumble took 21 wickets in three Tests at an average of 19.8. He picked up seven wickets for 165 runs in the third Test of the series played at Bombay as India went on to win the match by an innings and 15 runs. He was adjudged man of the match for his performance.;\u0c05\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c15\u0c41\u0c02\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c47 \u0c05\u0c02\u0c24\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c1c\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c1f\u0c46\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c41\u0c32\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c30\u0c02\u0c17\u0c47\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c41 ?;te;TRUE;;
+"Ganapathy Dikshitar Subramania Iyer () (19 January 1855 \u2013 18 April 1916) was a leading Indian journalist, social reformer and freedom fighter who founded 'The Hindu' newspaper on 20 September 1878. He was proprietor, editor and managing director of ""The Hindu"" from 20 September 1878 to October 1898.";\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c39\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c42 \u0c2a\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c35\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c15\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Ganapathy Dikshitar Subramania Iyer;0
+"Ganapathy Dikshitar Subramania Iyer () (19 January 1855 \u2013 18 April 1916) was a leading Indian journalist, social reformer and freedom fighter who founded 'The Hindu' newspaper on 20 September 1878. He was proprietor, editor and managing director of ""The Hindu"" from 20 September 1878 to October 1898.";\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c39\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c42 \u0c2a\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c35\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c15\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+New York is the largest city in the United States, with the city proper's population more than double the next largest city, Los Angeles (or roughly equivalent to the combined populations of Los Angeles, Chicago, and Houston, the United States' second, third, and fourth most populous cities respectively). Demographers estimate New York's population will reach between 9.4 and 9.7 million by 2030. In 2000 the reported life expectancy of New Yorkers was above the national average. Life expectancy for females born in 2009 in New York City is 80.2 years and for males is 74.5 years. New York's two key demographic features are its density and diversity. The city has an extremely high population density of 26,403 people per square mile (10,194/km\u00b2), about 10,000 more people per square mile than the next densest large American city, San Francisco. Manhattan's population density is 66,940 people per square mile (25,846/km\u00b2).;\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c4d \u0c2f\u0c4a\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15 \u0c1c\u0c28\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 ?;te;TRUE;;
+In 2017, the city had an estimated population density of 28,491 people per square mile (11,000/km\u00b2), rendering it the most densely populated of all municipalities housing over 100,000 residents in the United States, with several small cities (of fewer than 100,000) in adjacent Hudson County, New Jersey having greater density, as per the 2010 Census. Geographically co-extensive with New York County, the borough of Manhattan's 2017 population density of makes it the highest of any county in the United States and higher than the density of any individual American city.;\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c4d \u0c2f\u0c4a\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15 \u0c1c\u0c28\u0c38\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 ?;te;FALSE;28,491;57
+"Gujarat ( """"  ) is a state in Western India and Northwest India, a coastline of \u2013 most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula \u2013 and a population in excess of 60 million. It is the sixth largest Indian state by area and the ninth largest state by population. Gujarat is bordered by Rajasthan to the northeast, Daman and Diu to the south, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Maharashtra to the southeast, Madhya Pradesh to the east, and the Arabian Sea and the Pakistani province of Sindh to the west. Its capital city is Gandhinagar, while its largest city is Ahmedabad. The Gujarati-speaking people of India are indigenous to the state. The economy of Gujarat is the third-largest state economy in India with in gross domestic product and a per capita GDP of .";\u0c17\u0c41\u0c1c\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c4d \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c28 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Western India and Northwest India;30
+"Gujarat ( """"  ) is a state in Western India and Northwest India, a coastline of \u2013 most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula \u2013 and a population in excess of 60 million. It is the sixth largest Indian state by area and the ninth largest state by population. Gujarat is bordered by Rajasthan to the northeast, Daman and Diu to the south, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Maharashtra to the southeast, Madhya Pradesh to the east, and the Arabian Sea and the Pakistani province of Sindh to the west. Its capital city is Gandhinagar, while its largest city is Ahmedabad. The Gujarati-speaking people of India are indigenous to the state. The economy of Gujarat is the third-largest state economy in India with in gross domestic product and a per capita GDP of .";\u0c17\u0c41\u0c1c\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c4d \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c28 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+France (), officially the French Republic (, ), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories include French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country's 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a combined area of and a total population of 67.3 million (). France, a sovereign state, is a unitary semi-presidential republic with its capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban areas include Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.;\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c16\u0c02\u0c21\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Europe;120
+France (), officially the French Republic (, ), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories include French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country's 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a combined area of and a total population of 67.3 million (). France, a sovereign state, is a unitary semi-presidential republic with its capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban areas include Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.;\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c16\u0c02\u0c21\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Europe;120
+South Africa is located at the southernmost region of Africa, with a long coastline that stretches more than 2,500 km (1,553 mi) and along two oceans (the South Atlantic and the Indian). At 1,219,912 km2 (471,011 sq mi), according to the UN Demographic Yearbook, South Africa is the 24th-largest country in the world. It is about the same size as Colombia, twice the size of France, three times as big as Japan, four times the size of Italy and five times the size of the United Kingdom.;\u0c26\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c3f\u0c23 \u0c06\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c40\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;FALSE;about the same size as Colombia;324
+South Africa is located at the southernmost region of Africa, with a long coastline that stretches more than 2,500 km (1,553 mi) and along two oceans (the South Atlantic and the Indian). At 1,219,912 km2 (471,011 sq mi), according to the UN Demographic Yearbook, South Africa is the 24th-largest country in the world. It is about the same size as Colombia, twice the size of France, three times as big as Japan, four times the size of Italy and five times the size of the United Kingdom.;\u0c26\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c3f\u0c23 \u0c06\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c40\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;TRUE;;
+Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun in the Solar System. In the Solar System, it is the fourth-largest planet by diameter, the third-most-massive planet, and the densest giant planet. Neptune is 17 times the mass of Earth and is slightly more massive than its near-twin Uranus, which is 15 times the mass of Earth and slightly larger than Neptune. Neptune orbits the Sun once every 164.8 years at an average distance of . It is named after the Roman god of the sea and has the astronomical symbol \u2646, a stylised version of the god Neptune's trident.;\u0c28\u0c46\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c38\u0c42\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c1a\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c42 \u0c24\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c17\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c38\u0c2e\u0c2f\u0c02 \u0c2a\u0c21\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;164.8 years;407
+Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun in the Solar System. In the Solar System, it is the fourth-largest planet by diameter, the third-most-massive planet, and the densest giant planet. Neptune is 17 times the mass of Earth and is slightly more massive than its near-twin Uranus, which is 15 times the mass of Earth and slightly larger than Neptune. Neptune orbits the Sun once every 164.8 years at an average distance of . It is named after the Roman god of the sea and has the astronomical symbol \u2646, a stylised version of the god Neptune's trident.;\u0c28\u0c46\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c38\u0c42\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c1a\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c42 \u0c24\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c17\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c38\u0c2e\u0c2f\u0c02 \u0c2a\u0c21\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;164.8 years;407
+"The official state bird of Telangana, India, is the pala pitta, also known as the Indian roller, ""Coracias benghalensis."" This following list of birds is based on the taxonomic treatment of Clements's 6th edition but includes recent revisions with updates relevant for the state based on the list published for undivided Andhra Pradesh.";\u0c24\u0c46\u0c32\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c23 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30  \u0c2a\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;The official state bird of Telangana, India, is the pala pitta, also known as the Indian roller;0
+"The official state bird of Telangana, India, is the pala pitta, also known as the Indian roller, ""Coracias benghalensis."" This following list of birds is based on the taxonomic treatment of Clements's 6th edition but includes recent revisions with updates relevant for the state based on the list published for undivided Andhra Pradesh.";\u0c24\u0c46\u0c32\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c23 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30  \u0c2a\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;pala pitta;52
+The Sixty-first Amendment of the Constitution of India, officially known as The Constitution (Sixty-first Amendment) Act, 1988, lowered the voting age of elections to the Lok Sabha and to the Legislative Assemblies of States from 21 years to 18 years. This was done by amending Article 326 of the Constitution, which concerns elections to the Lok Sabha and the Assemblies.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c13\u0c1f\u0c41 \u0c39\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c32\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c35\u0c2f\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;FALSE;18 years;242
+The Sixty-first Amendment of the Constitution of India, officially known as The Constitution (Sixty-first Amendment) Act, 1988, lowered the voting age of elections to the Lok Sabha and to the Legislative Assemblies of States from 21 years to 18 years. This was done by amending Article 326 of the Constitution, which concerns elections to the Lok Sabha and the Assemblies.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c13\u0c1f\u0c41 \u0c39\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c3e\u0c35\u0c32\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c35\u0c2f\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;FALSE;18;242
+"The economy of Kerala is the 12th-largest state economy in India with in gross domestic product and a per capita GDP of . Kerala has the lowest positive population growth rate in India, 3.44%; the highest Human Development Index (HDI), 0.712 in 2015; the highest literacy rate, 93.91% in the 2011 census; the highest life expectancy, 77 years; and the highest sex ratio, 1,084 women per 1,000 men. The state has witnessed significant emigration, especially to Arab states of the Persian Gulf during the Gulf Boom of the 1970s and early 1980s, and its economy depends significantly on remittances from a large Malayali expatriate community. Hinduism is practised by more than half of the population, followed by Islam and Christianity. The culture is a synthesis of Aryan, Dravidian, Arab, and European cultures, developed over millennia, under influences from other parts of India and abroad.";2018\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c47\u0c30\u0c33 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30 \u0c05\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c24 \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;FALSE;93.91%;278
+Water in Earth's atmosphere is not merely below its boiling point (100 \u00b0C), but at altitude it goes below its freezing point (0 \u00b0C), due to water's highly polar attraction. When combined with its quantity, water vapor then has a relevant dew point and frost point, unlike e. g., carbon dioxide and methane. Water vapor thus has a scale height a fraction of that of the bulk atmosphere, as the water condenses and exits, primarily in the troposphere, the lowest layer of the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide () and methane, being non-polar, rise above water vapor. The absorption and emission of both compounds contribute to Earth's emission to space, and thus the planetary greenhouse effect. This greenhouse forcing is directly observable, via distinct spectral features versus water vapor, and observed to be rising with rising levels. Conversely, adding water vapor at high altitudes has a disproportionate impact, which is why methane (rising, then oxidizing to and two water molecules) and jet traffic have disproportionately high warming effects.;\u0c0f \u0c09\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c35\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c06\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Water in Earth's atmosphere is not merely below its boiling point (100 \u00b0C;0
+Water in Earth's atmosphere is not merely below its boiling point (100 \u00b0C), but at altitude it goes below its freezing point (0 \u00b0C), due to water's highly polar attraction. When combined with its quantity, water vapor then has a relevant dew point and frost point, unlike e. g., carbon dioxide and methane. Water vapor thus has a scale height a fraction of that of the bulk atmosphere, as the water condenses and exits, primarily in the troposphere, the lowest layer of the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide () and methane, being non-polar, rise above water vapor. The absorption and emission of both compounds contribute to Earth's emission to space, and thus the planetary greenhouse effect. This greenhouse forcing is directly observable, via distinct spectral features versus water vapor, and observed to be rising with rising levels. Conversely, adding water vapor at high altitudes has a disproportionate impact, which is why methane (rising, then oxidizing to and two water molecules) and jet traffic have disproportionately high warming effects.;\u0c0f \u0c09\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c35\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c26 \u0c28\u0c40\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c06\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41\u0c24\u0c41\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;(100 \u00b0C);66
+"The form of government in Spain is a parliamentary monarchy, that is, a social representative democratic constitutional monarchy in which the monarch is the head of state, while the prime minister\u2014whose official title is ""President of the Government""\u2014is the head of government. Executive power is exercised by the Government, which is integrated by the prime minister, the deputy prime ministers and other ministers, which collectively form the Cabinet, or Council of Ministers. Legislative power is vested in the Cortes Generales (""General Courts""), a bicameral parliament constituted by the Congress of Deputies and the Senate. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature, administering justice on behalf of the King by judges and magistrates. The Supreme Court of Spain is the highest court in the nation, with jurisdiction in all Spanish territories, superior to all in all affairs except constitutional matters, which are the jurisdiction of a separate court, the Constitutional Court.";\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c28\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;parliamentary monarchy;37
+"The form of government in Spain is a parliamentary monarchy, that is, a social representative democratic constitutional monarchy in which the monarch is the head of state, while the prime minister\u2014whose official title is ""President of the Government""\u2014is the head of government. Executive power is exercised by the Government, which is integrated by the prime minister, the deputy prime ministers and other ministers, which collectively form the Cabinet, or Council of Ministers. Legislative power is vested in the Cortes Generales (""General Courts""), a bicameral parliament constituted by the Congress of Deputies and the Senate. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature, administering justice on behalf of the King by judges and magistrates. The Supreme Court of Spain is the highest court in the nation, with jurisdiction in all Spanish territories, superior to all in all affairs except constitutional matters, which are the jurisdiction of a separate court, the Constitutional Court.";\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c28\u0c3f ?;te;TRUE;;
+Latin was originally spoken in the area around Rome, known as Latium. Through the power of the Roman Republic, it became the dominant language, initially in Italy and subsequently throughout the western Roman Empire. Vulgar Latin developed into the Romance languages, such as Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, French, and Romanian. Latin, Greek, and French have contributed many words to the English language. In particular, Latin and Ancient Greek roots are used in English descriptions of theology, biology, science, medicine, and law.;\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c4d\u200c \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c21 \u0c2a\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Latin was originally spoken in the area around Rome;0
+Latin was originally spoken in the area around Rome, known as Latium. Through the power of the Roman Republic, it became the dominant language, initially in Italy and subsequently throughout the western Roman Empire. Vulgar Latin developed into the Romance languages, such as Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, French, and Romanian. Latin, Greek, and French have contributed many words to the English language. In particular, Latin and Ancient Greek roots are used in English descriptions of theology, biology, science, medicine, and law.;\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c4d\u200c \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c21 \u0c2a\u0c41\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Latium;62
+"Electrical wiring distributes electric power inside residential, commercial, or industrial buildings, mobile homes, recreational vehicles, boats, and substations at voltages up to 600 V. The thickness of the wire is based on electric current requirements in conjunction with safe operating temperatures. Solid wire is used for smaller diameters; thicker diameters are stranded to provide flexibility. Conductor types include non-metallic/non-metallic corrosion-resistant cable (two or more insulated conductors with a nonmetallic outer sheath), armored or BX cable (cables are surrounded by a flexible metal enclosure), metal clad cable, service entrance cable, underground feeder cable, TC cable, fire resistant cable, and mineral insulated cable, including mineral-insulated copper-clad cable. Copper is commonly used for building wire because of its conductivity, strength, and reliability. Over the life of a building wire system, copper can also be the most economical conductor.";\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c24\u0c4d \u0c24\u0c40\u0c17\u0c32\u0c24\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c32\u0c4b\u0c39\u0c02 \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c41\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Copper;796
+Electrical conductivity is a measure of how well a material transports an electric charge. This is an essential property in electrical wiring systems. Copper has the highest electrical conductivity rating of all non-precious metals: the electrical resistivity of copper = 16.78 n\u03a9\u2022m at 20 \u00b0C. Specially-pure Oxygen-Free Electronic (OFE) copper is about 1% more conductive (i.e., achieves a minimum of 101% IACS).;\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c24\u0c4d \u0c24\u0c40\u0c17\u0c32\u0c24\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c32\u0c4b\u0c39\u0c02 \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c41\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Copper;151
+Geographical analysis of Israel suggests that the authors of Old Testament were talking about India, where the selling of animals such as monkeys and peacocks existed. According to Chaim Menachem Rabin, the connection between ancient Israel and the Indian subcontinent, was recorded during the reign of King Solomon (10th century BCE) in I Kings 10.22. Ancient trade and cultural communication between India and the Levant is documented in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea and the accounts surrounding Queen of Sheba in the Hebrew Bible. ;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c4d \u0c24\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c1a\u0c47\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Israel;234
+Steam-driven devices were known as early as the aeliopile in the first century AD, with a few other uses recorded in the 16th and 17th century. Thomas Savery's dewatering pump used steam pressure operating directly on water. The first commercially-successful engine that could transmit continuous power to a machine was developed in 1712 by Thomas Newcomen. James Watt made a critical improvement by removing spent steam to a separate vessel for condensation, greatly improving the amount of work obtained per unit of fuel consumed. By the 19th century, stationary steam engines powered the factories of the Industrial Revolution. Steam engines replaced sail for ships, and steam locomotives operated on the railways.;\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c40\u0c2e\u0c4d  \u0c07\u0c02\u0c1c\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;Thomas Newcomen;341
+Steam-driven devices were known as early as the aeliopile in the first century AD, with a few other uses recorded in the 16th and 17th century. Thomas Savery's dewatering pump used steam pressure operating directly on water. The first commercially-successful engine that could transmit continuous power to a machine was developed in 1712 by Thomas Newcomen. James Watt made a critical improvement by removing spent steam to a separate vessel for condensation, greatly improving the amount of work obtained per unit of fuel consumed. By the 19th century, stationary steam engines powered the factories of the Industrial Revolution. Steam engines replaced sail for ships, and steam locomotives operated on the railways.;\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c40\u0c2e\u0c4d  \u0c07\u0c02\u0c1c\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c26\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;Thomas Newcomen;341
+"Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley (n\u00e9e Godwin; 30 August 1797 \u2013 1 February 1851) was an English novelist, short story writer, dramatist, essayist, biographer, and travel writer, best known for her Gothic novel ""Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus"" (1818). She also edited and promoted the works of her husband, the Romantic poet and philosopher Percy Bysshe Shelley. Her father was the political philosopher William Godwin, and her mother was the philosopher and feminist Mary Wollstonecraft.";\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c47 \u0c37\u0c46\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c47 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c30\u0c23\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;1 February 1851;58
+Donald Trump of New York is the 45th and current president. He assumed office on January 20, 2017.;2018\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c38\u0c02\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c05\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Donald Trump;0
+Donald Trump of New York is the 45th and current president. He assumed office on January 20, 2017.;2018\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c38\u0c02\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c24 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32 \u0c05\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Donald Trump;0
+Japan extends from 20\u00b0 to 45\u00b0 north longitude (Okinotorishima to Benten-jima) and from 122\u00b0 to 153\u00b0 east latitude (Yonaguni to Minami Torishima). Japan is surrounded by sea. To the north the Sea of Okhotsk separates it from the Russian Far East, to the west the Sea of Japan separates it from the Korean Peninsula, to the southwest the East China Sea separates the Ryukyu Islands from China and Taiwan, to the east is the Pacific Ocean.;\u0c1c\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c2e\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c30\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Pacific Ocean;422
+Japan extends from 20\u00b0 to 45\u00b0 north longitude (Okinotorishima to Benten-jima) and from 122\u00b0 to 153\u00b0 east latitude (Yonaguni to Minami Torishima). Japan is surrounded by sea. To the north the Sea of Okhotsk separates it from the Russian Far East, to the west the Sea of Japan separates it from the Korean Peninsula, to the southwest the East China Sea separates the Ryukyu Islands from China and Taiwan, to the east is the Pacific Ocean.;\u0c1c\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f \u0c2e\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c17\u0c30\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Pacific Ocean;422
+The 1960 presidential campaign of John F. Kennedy, then United States Senator from Massachusetts, began on January 2, 1960, when Kennedy formally announced his candidacy for 35th President of the United States, replacing incumbent President of the United States Dwight D. Eisenhower. Kennedy was nominated by the Democratic Party at the Democratic National Convention of 1960, taking place between July 11 and July 15, 1960. On July 15, 1960, Kennedy named Senator Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas as his official running mate. Kennedy and Johnson won the election on November 8, 1960, defeating incumbent Vice President and Republican nominee Richard Nixon, who would later go on to be the 37th President of the United States. Kennedy and Johnson were sworn in as 35th President and 37th Vice President of the United States on January 20, 1961 respectively. Kennedy would serve as President of the United States until his death in November 1963.;1960 \u0c32\u0c4b  \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c05\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;Dwight D. Eisenhower;262
+The presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower began on January 20, 1953, when he was inaugurated as the 34th President of the United States, and ended on January 20, 1961. Eisenhower, a Republican, took office as president following a landslide win over Democrat Adlai Stevenson in the 1952 presidential election. This victory upended the New Deal Coalition that had kept the presidency in the hands of the Democratic Party for 20 years. Four years later, in the 1956 presidential election, he defeated Stevenson in a landslide again, winning a second term in office. He was succeeded in office by Democrat John F. Kennedy after the 1960 election.;1960 \u0c32\u0c4b  \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c05\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;TRUE;;
+A water flow test is a way to measure the water supply available at a building site, usually for the purposes of installing a water based fire protection system (fire sprinkler system).;\u0c1c\u0c32 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c24\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c4a\u0c32\u0c41\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;water flow test;2
+There are two common approaches to flow measurement, displacement and velocity, each making use of a variety of technologies. Common displacement designs include oscillating piston and nutating disc meters. Velocity-based designs include single- and multi-jet meters and turbine meters.;\u0c1c\u0c32 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c24\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c4a\u0c32\u0c41\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;displacement and velocity;53
+Muslim populations (top 5 countries) as of 2017 Muslims represent a majority of the local population in Lakshadweep and Jammu and Kashmir. The largest concentration \u2013 about 47% of all Muslims in India, live in the three states of Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, and Bihar. High concentrations of Muslims are found in states of Assam, Kerala, Maharashtra, Jharkhand, Karnataka, and Telangana.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c07\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c28\u0c2e\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, and Bihar;230
+"According to the Pew Research Center in 2010, there were 50 Muslim-majority countries. Around 62% of the world's Muslims live in the Asia-Pacific region (from Turkey to Indonesia), with over 1 billion adherents. The largest Muslim population in a country is in Indonesia, a nation home to 12.7% of the world's Muslims, followed by Pakistan (11.0%), and India (10.9%). About 20% of Muslims live in Arab countries. In the Middle East, the non-Arab countries of Iran and Turkey are the largest Muslim-majority countries; in Africa, Egypt and Nigeria have the most populous Muslim communities. The study found more Muslims in the United Kingdom than in Lebanon and more in China than in Syria. Indian state of Uttar Pradesh has more Muslims than all the other Muslim majority countries except Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Egypt, Iran and Turkey.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c07\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c28\u0c2e\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Uttar Pradesh;706
+The Indian state of Andhra Pradesh has about 484 bird species within its political boundary. This following list of birds is based on the taxonomic treatment of Clements's 6th edition but includes recent revisions. The Indian roller is the state bird of Andhra Pradesh.;\u0c06\u0c02\u0c27\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c4d \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30 \u0c2a\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Indian roller;219
+"From the earliest times there have been legends of men mounting flying devices or strapping birdlike wings, stiffened cloaks or other devices to themselves and attempting to fly, typically by jumping off a tower. The Greek legend of Daedalus and Icarus is one of the earliest to come down to us. According to Ovid, Daedalus tied feathers together to mimic the wings of a bird. Other ancient legends include the Indian Vimana flying palace or chariot, Ezekiel's Chariot, the Irish ""roth r\u00e1mach"" built by blind druid Mug Ruith and Simon Magus, various stories about magic carpets, and mythical British King Bladud, who conjured up flying wings.";\u0c17\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c23\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c47 \u0c2f\u0c02\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+"The idea of a ""simple machine"" originated with the Greek philosopher Archimedes around the 3rd century BC, who studied the Archimedean simple machines: lever, pulley, and screw. Archimedes discovered the principle of mechanical advantage in the lever. Later Greek philosophers defined the classic five simple machines (excluding the inclined plane) and were able to roughly calculate their mechanical advantage. Heron of Alexandria (ca. 10\u201375 AD) in his work ""Mechanics"" lists five mechanisms that can ""set a load in motion""; lever, windlass, pulley, wedge, and screw, and describes their fabrication and uses. However, the Greeks' understanding was limited to statics (the balance of forces) and did not include dynamics (the tradeoff between force and distance) or the concept of work.";\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c2f\u0c02\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;TRUE;;
+"Setting out in April 1524, with a fleet of fourteen ships, Vasco da Gama took as his flagship the famous large carrack ""Santa Catarina do Monte Sinai"" on her last journey to India, along with two of his sons, Est\u00eav\u00e3o and Paulo. After a troubled journey (four or five of the ships were lost en route), he arrived in India in September. Vasco da Gama immediately invoked his high viceregent powers to impose a new order in Portuguese India, replacing all the old officials with his own appointments. But Gama contracted malaria not long after arriving, and died in the city of Cochin on Christmas Eve in 1524, three months after his arrival. As per royal instructions, da Gama was succeeded as governor of India by one the captains who had come with him, Henrique de Menezes (no relation to Duarte). Da Gama's sons Est\u00eav\u00e3o and Paulo immediately lost their posts and joined the returning fleet of early 1525 (along with the dismissed Duarte de Menezes and Lu\u00eds de Menezes).";\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c4b \u0c21\u0c3f \u0c17\u0c3e\u0c2e\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c13\u0c21\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c35\u0c1a\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;Santa Catarina do Monte Sinai;120
+"The East India Company was a private company owned by stockholders and reporting to a board of directors in London. Originally formed as a monopoly on trade, it increasingly took on governmental powers with its own army and judiciary. It seldom turned a profit, as employees diverted funds into their own pockets. The British government had little control, and there was increasing anger at the corruption and irresponsibility of Company officials or ""nabobs"" who made vast fortunes in a few years. Pitt's India Act of 1784 gave the British government effective control of the private company for the first time. The new policies were designed for an elite civil service career that minimized temptations for corruption. Increasingly Company officials lived in separate compounds according to British standards. The Company's rule lasted until 1858, when, after the Indian rebellion of 1857, it was abolished. With the Government of India Act 1858, the British government assumed the task of directly administering India in the new British Raj.";\u0c08\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c15\u0c02\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c28\u0c40\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c42\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;1858;844
+Despite frequent government intervention, the company had recurring problems with its finances. It was dissolved in 1874 as a result of the East India Stock Dividend Redemption Act passed one year earlier, as the Government of India Act had by then rendered it vestigial, powerless, and obsolete. The official government machinery of British India assumed the East India Company's governmental functions and absorbed its navy and its armies in 1858.;\u0c08\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c15\u0c02\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c28\u0c40\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c42\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;1874;116
+Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an area of and an official estimated population of 2,140,526 residents as of 1 January 2019. Since the 17th century, Paris has been one of Europe's major centres of finance, commerce, fashion, science, and the arts. ;\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France;0
+Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an area of and an official estimated population of 2,140,526 residents as of 1 January 2019. Since the 17th century, Paris has been one of Europe's major centres of finance, commerce, fashion, science, and the arts. ;\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c47\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Paris;0
+"Saturn V AS-506 launched Apollo 11 on July 16, 1969, at 13:32:00 UTC (9:32:00 EDT). It entered Earth orbit at an altitude of by , twelve minutes later. After one and a half orbits, the S-IVB third-stage engine pushed the spacecraft onto its trajectory toward the Moon with the trans-lunar injection (TLI) burn at 16:22:13 UTC. About 30 minutes later, with Collins in the left seat and at the controls, the transposition, docking, and extraction maneuver was performed. This involved separating ""Columbia"" from the spent S-IVB stage, turning around, and docking with ""Eagle"" still attached to the stage. After the LM was extracted, the combined spacecraft headed for the Moon, while the rocket stage flew on a trajectory past the Moon. This was done to avoid colliding with the spacecraft, the Earth, or the Moon. A slingshot effect from passing around the Moon threw it into an orbit around the Sun.";\u0c05\u0c2a\u0c4b\u0c32\u0c4b 11 \u0c09\u0c2a\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2f\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;July 16, 1969, at 13:32:00 UTC;38
+"Saturn V AS-506 launched Apollo 11 on July 16, 1969, at 13:32:00 UTC (9:32:00 EDT). It entered Earth orbit at an altitude of by , twelve minutes later. After one and a half orbits, the S-IVB third-stage engine pushed the spacecraft onto its trajectory toward the Moon with the trans-lunar injection (TLI) burn at 16:22:13 UTC. About 30 minutes later, with Collins in the left seat and at the controls, the transposition, docking, and extraction maneuver was performed. This involved separating ""Columbia"" from the spent S-IVB stage, turning around, and docking with ""Eagle"" still attached to the stage. After the LM was extracted, the combined spacecraft headed for the Moon, while the rocket stage flew on a trajectory past the Moon. This was done to avoid colliding with the spacecraft, the Earth, or the Moon. A slingshot effect from passing around the Moon threw it into an orbit around the Sun.";\u0c05\u0c2a\u0c4b\u0c32\u0c4b 11 \u0c09\u0c2a\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2f\u0c4b\u0c17\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;Saturn V AS-506 launched Apollo 11 on July 16, 1969, at 13:32:00 UTC;0
+The East India Company, which was incorporated on 31 December 1600, established trade relations with Indian rulers in Masulipatam on the east coast in 1611 and Surat on the west coast in 1612. The company rented a small trading outpost in Madras in 1639. Bombay, which was ceded to the British Crown by Portugal as part of the wedding dowry of Catherine of Braganza in 1661, was in turn granted to the East India Company to be held in trust for the Crown.;\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c40\u0c37\u0c4d \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c06\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Masulipatam;118
+"In 1608, Mughal authorities allowed the English East India Company to establish a small trading settlement at Surat (now in the state of Gujarat), and this became the company's first headquarters town. It was followed in 1611 by a permanent factory at Machilipatnam on the Coromandel Coast, and in 1612 the company joined other already established European trading companies in Bengal in trade. However, the power of the Mughal Empire declined from 1707, first at the hands of the Marathas and later due to invasion from Persia (1739) and Afghanistan (1761); after the East India Company's victories at the Battle of Plassey (1757) and Battle of Buxar (1764)\u2014both within the Bengal Presidency established in 1765\u2014and the abolishment of local rule (Nizamat) in Bengal in 1793, the Company gradually began to formally expand its territories across India. By the mid-19th century, and after the three Anglo-Maratha Wars the East India Company had become the paramount political and military power in south Asia, its territory held in trust for the British Crown.";\u0c2c\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c40\u0c37\u0c4d \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0f \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c06\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Surat;110
+Wisconsin is a state located in the Midwestern United States. As of April 1, 2010, there were 190 cities in Wisconsin.;\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;190;94
+Wisconsin is a state located in the Midwestern United States. As of April 1, 2010, there were 190 cities in Wisconsin.;\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;190;94
+"China is the country with the largest population of Buddhists, approximately 244 million or 18.2% of its total population. They are mostly followers of Chinese schools of ""Mahayana"", making this the largest body of Buddhist traditions. Mahayana, also practised in broader East Asia, is followed by over half of the world's Buddhists.";2017 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c2c\u0c4c\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c27\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;China;0
+"China is the country with the largest population of Buddhists, approximately 244 million or 18.2% of its total population. They are mostly followers of Chinese schools of ""Mahayana"", making this the largest body of Buddhist traditions. Mahayana, also practised in broader East Asia, is followed by over half of the world's Buddhists.";2017 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c2c\u0c4c\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c27\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;China;0
+"Chloroquine was discovered in 1934 by Hans Andersag and coworkers at the Bayer laboratories, who named it ""Resochin"". It was ignored for a decade because it was considered too toxic for human use. During World War II, United States government-sponsored clinical trials for antimalarial drug development showed unequivocally that chloroquine has a significant therapeutic value as an antimalarial drug. It was introduced into clinical practice in 1947 for the prophylactic treatment of malaria.";\u0c2e\u0c32\u0c47\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c27\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c02\u0c26\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c36\u0c3e\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Hans Andersag;38
+"The Wright brothers invented and flew the first airplane in 1903, recognized as ""the first sustained and controlled heavier-than-air powered flight"". They built on the works of George Cayley dating from 1799, when he set forth the concept of the modern airplane (and later built and flew models and successful passenger-carrying gliders). Between 1867 and 1896, the German pioneer of human aviation Otto Lilienthal also studied heavier-than-air flight. Following its limited use in World War I, aircraft technology continued to develop. Airplanes had a presence in all the major battles of World War II. The first jet aircraft was the German Heinkel He 178 in 1939. The first jet airliner, the de Havilland Comet, was introduced in 1952. The Boeing 707, the first widely successful commercial jet, was in commercial service for more than 50 years, from 1958 to at least 2013.";\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Wright brothers;4
+"The Wright brothers invented and flew the first airplane in 1903, recognized as ""the first sustained and controlled heavier-than-air powered flight"". They built on the works of George Cayley dating from 1799, when he set forth the concept of the modern airplane (and later built and flew models and successful passenger-carrying gliders). Between 1867 and 1896, the German pioneer of human aviation Otto Lilienthal also studied heavier-than-air flight. Following its limited use in World War I, aircraft technology continued to develop. Airplanes had a presence in all the major battles of World War II. The first jet aircraft was the German Heinkel He 178 in 1939. The first jet airliner, the de Havilland Comet, was introduced in 1952. The Boeing 707, the first widely successful commercial jet, was in commercial service for more than 50 years, from 1958 to at least 2013.";\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Wright brothers;4
+"Nannaya Bhattaraka (sometimes spelled Nannayya or Nannaiah; ca. 11th century AD) is the earliest known Telugu author, and the author of the first third of the ""Andhra mahabharatam"", a Telugu retelling of the Mahabharata. Nannaya is held in high regard as the person who revived the Telugu language. This work, which is rendered in the Champu style, is chaste and polished and of a high literary merit.";\u0c38\u0c02\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c43\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c24\u0c46\u0c32\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c28\u0c35\u0c32\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c05\u0c28\u0c41\u0c35\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Mahabharata;208
+"Nannaya Bhattaraka (sometimes spelled Nannayya or Nannaiah; ca. 11th century AD) is the earliest known Telugu author, and the author of the first third of the ""Andhra mahabharatam"", a Telugu retelling of the Mahabharata. Nannaya is held in high regard as the person who revived the Telugu language. This work, which is rendered in the Champu style, is chaste and polished and of a high literary merit.";\u0c38\u0c02\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c43\u0c24\u0c02 \u0c28\u0c41\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3f \u0c24\u0c46\u0c32\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c28\u0c35\u0c32\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c05\u0c28\u0c41\u0c35\u0c26\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Nannaya Bhattaraka;0
+Mary was a 1st-century BC Galilean Jewish woman of Nazareth, and the mother of Jesus, according to the New Testament and the Quran.;\u0c0f\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41 \u0c24\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Mary;0
+Mary was a 1st-century BC Galilean Jewish woman of Nazareth, and the mother of Jesus, according to the New Testament and the Quran.;\u0c0f\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41 \u0c24\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Mary;0
+Prime Javanese paddy yields roughly 6 metric tons of unmilled rice (2.5 metric tons of milled rice) per hectare. When irrigation is available, rice farmers typically plant Green Revolution rice varieties allowing three growing seasons per year. Since fertilizer and pesticide are relatively expensive inputs, farmers typically plant seeds in a very small plot. Three weeks following germination, the 15-20 centimetre (6\u20138 in) stalks are picked and replanted at greater separation, in a backbreaking manual procedure.;\u0c35\u0c30\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c47\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;three;213
+Islam is the official state religion in Tunisia. Approximately 99 percent of the population of the country is Sunni and at least nominally Muslim. The constitution of Tunisia states that the country\u2019s \u201creligion is Islam\u201d, the government is the \u201cguardian of religion\u201d, and requires that the president be Muslim. The predominant madhhab in the country is the Maliki school.;\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c28\u0c40\u0c37\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c2e\u0c24\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c28\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Islam;0
+Islam is the official state religion in Tunisia. Approximately 99 percent of the population of the country is Sunni and at least nominally Muslim. The constitution of Tunisia states that the country\u2019s \u201creligion is Islam\u201d, the government is the \u201cguardian of religion\u201d, and requires that the president be Muslim. The predominant madhhab in the country is the Maliki school.;\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c28\u0c40\u0c37\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0f \u0c2e\u0c24\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c28\u0c3f\u0c35\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Islam;0
+"Confucianism, also known as Ruism, is described as tradition, a philosophy, a religion, a humanistic or rationalistic religion, a way of governing, or simply a way of life. Confucianism developed from what was later called the Hundred Schools of Thought from the teachings of the Chinese philosopher Confucius (551\u2013479 BCE), who considered himself a recodifier and retransmitter of the theology and values inherited from the Shang (c. 1600\u20131046 BCE) and Zhou dynasties (c.\u20091046\u2013256 BCE). In the Han dynasty (206 BCE\u2013220 CE), Confucian approaches edged out the ""proto-Taoist"" Huang\u2013Lao as the official ideology, while the emperors mixed both with the realist techniques of Legalism.";\u0c15\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c1c\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Confucius;300
+"Confucianism, also known as Ruism, is described as tradition, a philosophy, a religion, a humanistic or rationalistic religion, a way of governing, or simply a way of life. Confucianism developed from what was later called the Hundred Schools of Thought from the teachings of the Chinese philosopher Confucius (551\u2013479 BCE), who considered himself a recodifier and retransmitter of the theology and values inherited from the Shang (c. 1600\u20131046 BCE) and Zhou dynasties (c.\u20091046\u2013256 BCE). In the Han dynasty (206 BCE\u2013220 CE), Confucian approaches edged out the ""proto-Taoist"" Huang\u2013Lao as the official ideology, while the emperors mixed both with the realist techniques of Legalism.";\u0c15\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c38\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c1c\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Confucius;300
+After his return from injury a month later, Bolt asserted himself with a 100 m win at the Athletissima meeting in Lausanne (9.82 seconds) and a victory over Asafa Powell at Meeting Areva in Paris (9.84 seconds). Despite this run of form, he suffered only the second loss of his career in a 100 m final at the DN Galan. Tyson Gay soundly defeated him with a run of 9.84 to Bolt's 9.97 seconds, and the Jamaican reflected that he had slacked off in training early in the season while Gay had been better prepared and in a better condition. This marked Bolt's first loss to Gay in the 100 m, which coincidentally occurred in the same stadium where Powell had beaten Bolt for the first time two years earlier.;2014 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c35\u0c47\u0c17\u0c02\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c41\u0c17\u0c46\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c2e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c37\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Bolt;44
+"French ( or ) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. It descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire, as did all Romance languages. French evolved from Gallo-Romance, the spoken Latin in Gaul, and more specifically in Northern Gaul. Its closest relatives are the other langues d'o\u00efl\u2014languages historically spoken in northern France and in southern Belgium, which French (Francien) has largely supplanted. French was also influenced by native Celtic languages of Northern Roman Gaul like Gallia Belgica and by the (Germanic) Frankish language of the post-Roman Frankish invaders. Today, owing to France's past overseas expansion, there are numerous French-based creole languages, most notably Haitian Creole. A French-speaking person or nation may be referred to as Francophone in both English and French.  French is an official language in 29 countries across multiple different continents, most of which are members of the ""Organisation internationale de la Francophonie"" (OIF), the community of 84 countries which share the official use or teaching of French. It is spoken as a first language (in descending order of the number of speakers) in France, Canadian provinces of Quebec, Ontario and New Brunswick as well as other Francophone regions, Belgium (Wallonia and the Brussels-Capital Region), western Switzerland (cantons of Bern, Fribourg, Geneva, Jura, Neuch\u00e2tel, Vaud, Valais), Monaco, parts of the United States (Louisiana, Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont), partly in Luxembourg and in northern Italy (region of Aosta Valley), and by various communities elsewhere. In 2015, approximately 40% of the francophone population (including L2 and partial speakers) lived in Europe, 35% in sub-Saharan Africa, 15% in North Africa and the Middle East, 8% in the Americas, and 1% in Asia and Oceania. French is the fourth most widely spoken mother tongue in the European Union, Of Europeans who speak other languages natively, approximately one-fifth are able to speak French as a second language. French is the second most taught foreign language in the EU. French is also the 18th most natively spoken language in the world, 6th most spoken language by total number of speakers and the second most studied language worldwide (with about 120 million current learners).";\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c46\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c4d \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;TRUE;;
+"French ( or ) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. It descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire, as did all Romance languages. French evolved from Gallo-Romance, the spoken Latin in Gaul, and more specifically in Northern Gaul. Its closest relatives are the other langues d'o\u00efl\u2014languages historically spoken in northern France and in southern Belgium, which French (Francien) has largely supplanted. French was also influenced by native Celtic languages of Northern Roman Gaul like Gallia Belgica and by the (Germanic) Frankish language of the post-Roman Frankish invaders. Today, owing to France's past overseas expansion, there are numerous French-based creole languages, most notably Haitian Creole. A French-speaking person or nation may be referred to as Francophone in both English and French.  French is an official language in 29 countries across multiple different continents, most of which are members of the ""Organisation internationale de la Francophonie"" (OIF), the community of 84 countries which share the official use or teaching of French. It is spoken as a first language (in descending order of the number of speakers) in France, Canadian provinces of Quebec, Ontario and New Brunswick as well as other Francophone regions, Belgium (Wallonia and the Brussels-Capital Region), western Switzerland (cantons of Bern, Fribourg, Geneva, Jura, Neuch\u00e2tel, Vaud, Valais), Monaco, parts of the United States (Louisiana, Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont), partly in Luxembourg and in northern Italy (region of Aosta Valley), and by various communities elsewhere. In 2015, approximately 40% of the francophone population (including L2 and partial speakers) lived in Europe, 35% in sub-Saharan Africa, 15% in North Africa and the Middle East, 8% in the Americas, and 1% in Asia and Oceania. French is the fourth most widely spoken mother tongue in the European Union, Of Europeans who speak other languages natively, approximately one-fifth are able to speak French as a second language. French is the second most taught foreign language in the EU. French is also the 18th most natively spoken language in the world, 6th most spoken language by total number of speakers and the second most studied language worldwide (with about 120 million current learners).";\u0c2b\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c46\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c4d \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c41\u0c35\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;France;344
+"London ( ) is the capital and largest city of the United Kingdom. Standing on the River Thames in southeastern England, at the head of its estuary leading to the North Sea, London has been a major settlement for two millennia. ""Londinium"" was founded by the Romans. The City of London, London's ancient core \u2212 an area of just and colloquially known as the Square Mile \u2212 retains boundaries that follow closely its medieval limits. The City of Westminster is also an Inner London borough holding city status. Greater London is governed by the Mayor of London and the London Assembly.";\u0c07\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d\u200d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;London;0
+"London ( ) is the capital and largest city of the United Kingdom. Standing on the River Thames in southeastern England, at the head of its estuary leading to the North Sea, London has been a major settlement for two millennia. ""Londinium"" was founded by the Romans. The City of London, London's ancient core \u2212 an area of just and colloquially known as the Square Mile \u2212 retains boundaries that follow closely its medieval limits. The City of Westminster is also an Inner London borough holding city status. Greater London is governed by the Mayor of London and the London Assembly.";\u0c07\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d\u200d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;London;0
+In colonial India, death was prescribed as one of the punishments in the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC), which listed a number of capital crimes. It remained in effect after independence in 1947. The first hanging in Independent India was that of Nathuram Godse and Narayan Apte in the Mahatma Gandhi assassination case on 15 November 1949.;\u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c2e\u0c30\u0c23 \u0c36\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37 \u0c05\u0c28\u0c41\u0c2d\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Nathuram Godse and Narayan Apte;246
+"The first genuine success in immunizing against tuberculosis was developed from attenuated bovine-strain tuberculosis by Albert Calmette and Camille Gu\u00e9rin in 1906. It was called ""BCG"" (""Bacille Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin""). The BCG vaccine was first used on humans in 1921 in France, but it was not until after World War II that BCG received widespread acceptance in Great Britain, and Germany. In the early days of the British National Health Service X-ray examination for TB increased dramatically but rates of vaccination were initially very low. In 1953 it was agreed that secondary school pupils should be vaccinated, but by the end of 1954 only 250,000 people had been vaccinated. By 1956 this had risen to 600,000, about half being school children.";\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c2f \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;France;266
+In the late 20th and early 21st centuries voting ages were lowered to 16 in India, Switzerland, Austria, and Morocco. Japan lowered its voting age from 20 to 18 in June 2016. a dispute continued in the Maldives.;\u0c1c\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b  \u0c13\u0c1f\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c47\u0c2f\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c40\u0c38 \u0c35\u0c2f\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;18;158
+In the late 20th and early 21st centuries voting ages were lowered to 16 in India, Switzerland, Austria, and Morocco. Japan lowered its voting age from 20 to 18 in June 2016. a dispute continued in the Maldives.;\u0c1c\u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b  \u0c13\u0c1f\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c47\u0c2f\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c40\u0c38 \u0c35\u0c2f\u0c38\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 \u0c09\u0c02\u0c21\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;18;158
+This listing is according to the Indian general election, 2014 and Legislative Assembly elections and any party aspiring to state or national party status must fulfil at least one of the concerned criteria. In addition, national and state parties have to fulfill these conditions for all subsequent Lok Sabha or State elections, or else they lose their status. As per latest publication from Election Commission of India, the total number of parties registered was 1841, with 7 national parties, 51 state parties and 1785 unrecognised parties.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c1c\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c15\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c40\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;7;476
+This listing is according to the Indian general election, 2014 and Legislative Assembly elections and any party aspiring to state or national party status must fulfil at least one of the concerned criteria. In addition, national and state parties have to fulfill these conditions for all subsequent Lok Sabha or State elections, or else they lose their status. As per latest publication from Election Commission of India, the total number of parties registered was 1841, with 7 national parties, 51 state parties and 1785 unrecognised parties.;\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c1c\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c1c\u0c15\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c2a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c40\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;1841;465
+Independence Day, observed annually on July 5th every year, is a National Holiday in Algeria commemorating Algeria's independence from France on July 5th 1962.;\u0c05\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c1c\u0c40\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c02\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c1a\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;National Holiday in Algeria commemorating Algeria's independence from France on July 5th 1962;65
+Independence Day, observed annually on July 5th every year, is a National Holiday in Algeria commemorating Algeria's independence from France on July 5th 1962.;\u0c05\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c1c\u0c40\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c02\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c1a\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;TRUE;yes;-1
+The Algerian War of Independence began in November 1954 and ended in 1962 when French President Charles De Gaulle pronounced Algeria an independent country on 5 July, was very brutal and long, was the most recent major turning point in Algeria's history. Although often fratricidal, it ultimately united Algerians and seared the value of independence and the philosophy of anticolonialism into the national consciousness. Abusive tactics of the French Army remains a controversial subject in France to this day.;\u0c05\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c1c\u0c40\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c02\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c35\u0c1a\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;1962;69
+"Serzh Sargsyan (, ; born 30 June 1954) is an Armenian politician who served twice as the Prime Minister of Armenia and was the third President of Armenia, from 2008 to 2018. He won the February 2008 presidential election with the backing of the ruling Republican Party of Armenia, a party in which he serves as chairman, and took office in April 2008. On 18 February 2013, he was re-elected as president and served the entire term.";2016 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c06\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c47\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28 \u0c2e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Serzh Sargsyan;0
+"Karen Vilhelmi Karapetyan (, ""Karen Vilhelmi Karapetyan""; born 14 August 1964) is an Armenian politician who was Prime Minister of Armenia from September 2016 until April 2018. He was previously Mayor of Yerevan, the capital, from 2010 to 2011.";2016 \u0c28\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c06\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2e\u0c47\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c2f\u0c3e \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28 \u0c2e\u0c02\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Karen Vilhelmi Karapetyan;0
+The most popular sport in the UK, association football was first codified in 1863 in London. It is known in the US and a few other countries as 'soccer.' The impetus for this was to unify English public school and university football games. There is evidence for refereed, team football games being played in English schools since at least 1581. An account of an exclusively kicking football game from Nottinghamshire in the fifteenth century bears striking similarity to football. The playing of football in England is documented since at least 1314. England is home to the oldest football clubs in the world (dating from at least 1857), the world's oldest competition (the FA Cup founded in 1871) and the first ever football league (1888). The modern passing game of football was developed in London in the early 1870s For these reasons England is considered the cradle of the game of football.;\u0c07\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d\u200d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c1c\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c21 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;football;46
+"The early reference to the separate national identities in the United Kingdom is perhaps best illustrated by the game of cricket. Cricket is claimed to have been invented in England. The national sport of England is cricket, but England has no team of its own, instead fielding a joint team with Wales. The England cricket team, controlled by the England and Wales Cricket Board, (commonly shortened to just ""England"" and ""ECB"" respectively) was the only national team in the United Kingdom with Test status until Ireland, which represents both Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland, received Test status in June 2017. Each summer two foreign national teams visit and play seven Test matches and numerous One Day Internationals, and in the British winter the team tours abroad. The highest profile rival of the team is the Australian team, with which it competes for The Ashes, one of the most famous trophies in British sport.";\u0c07\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c21\u0c4d\u200d \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36 \u0c1c\u0c3e\u0c24\u0c40\u0c2f \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c21 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;cricket;216
+"The name jellyfish, in use since 1796, has traditionally been applied to medusae and all similar animals including the comb jellies (ctenophores, another phylum). The term ""jellies"" or ""sea jellies"" is more recent, having been introduced by public aquaria in an effort to avoid use of the word ""fish"" with its connotations of an animal with a backbone, though shellfish, cuttlefish and starfish are not vertebrates either. In scientific literature, ""jelly"" and ""jellyfish"" have been used interchangeably. Many sources refer to only scyphozoans as ""true jellyfish"".";\u0c1c\u0c47\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3f\u0c2b\u0c40\u0c37\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c0e\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c17\u0c41\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;1796;33
+"The French or Catalan Dominican missionary Jordanus Catalani was the first European to start conversion in India. He arrived in Surat in 1320. After his ministry in Gujarat, he reached Quilon in 1323. He not only revived Christianity but also brought thousands to the Christian fold. He brought a message of good will from the Pope to the local rulers. In 1329 Pope John XXII, from the Holy See then in Avignon (France), erected Quilon as the ""first Diocese in the whole of Indies"" as suffragan to the Archdiocese of Sultany in Persia through the decree '""Romanus Pontifex""' dated 9 August 1329. By a separate bull, tah goes ""Venerabili Fratri Jordano"", the same Pope, on 21 August 1329 appointed the French or Catalan Dominican friar ""Jordanus Catalani"" as the first Bishop of Quilon. As the first bishop in India, Jordanus was also entrusted with the spiritual nourishment of the Christian community in Calicut, Mangalore, Thane and Broach (north of Thane).";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c24\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2a\u0c3f\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c36\u0c2a\u0c46\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;The French or Catalan Dominican missionary Jordanus Catalani was the first European to start conversion in India;0
+"The Oxford Illustrated Companion to Medicine says that leprosy, as well as cures for it, were described in the Hindu religious book ""Atharva-veda"". Writing in the ""Encyclop\u00e6dia Britannica 2008"", Kearns and Nash state that the first mention of leprosy is in the Indian medical treatise ""Sushruta Samhita"" (6th century BC). ""The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Human Paleopathology"" (1998) holds that: ""The ""Sushruta Samhita"" from India describes the condition quite well and even offers therapeutic suggestions as early as about 600 BC"" The surgeon Sushruta lived in the Indian city of Kashi by the 6th century BC, and the medical treatise ""Sushruta Samhita"" attributed to him was documented during the 1st millennium BC. The earliest surviving excavated written material that contains the works of Sushruta is the ""Bower Manuscript""\u2014dated to the 4th century AD, almost a millennium after the original work. Despite these earlier works, Europeans believed that the first widely considered accurate description of the disease was that of Galen of Pergamum in 150 AD.";\u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c24\u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f \u0c0f \u0c35\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c14\u0c37\u0c27\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;leprosy;55
+"Rome (Latin and ) is the capital city and a special ""comune"" of Italy (named ""Comune di Roma Capitale""). Rome also serves as the capital of the Lazio region. With 2,872,800 residents in 1,285 km2 (496.1 sq mi), it is also the country's most populated ""comune"". It is the fourth-most populous city in the European Union by population within city limits. It is the centre of the Metropolitan City of Rome, which has a population of 4,355,725 residents, thus making it the most populous metropolitan city in Italy. Rome is located in the central-western portion of the Italian Peninsula, within Lazio (Latium), along the shores of the Tiber. The Vatican City (the smallest country in the world) is an independent country inside the city boundaries of Rome, the only existing example of a country within a city: for this reason Rome has been often defined as capital of two states.";\u0c30\u0c4b\u0c2e\u0c4d\u200c \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c40\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c24 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;TRUE;;
+Rome is the principal town of the Metropolitan City of Rome, operative since 1 January 2015. The Metropolitan City replaced the old province, which included the city's metropolitan area and extends further north until Civitavecchia. The Metropolitan City of Rome is the largest by area in Italy. At 5,352 square kilometres (2,066 sq mi), its dimensions are comparable to the region of Liguria. Moreover, the city is also the capital of the Lazio region.;\u0c30\u0c4b\u0c2e\u0c4d\u200c \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c40\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c23\u0c24 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24?;te;TRUE;;
+"The abacus was initially used for arithmetic tasks. The Roman abacus was developed from devices used in Babylonia as early as 2400 BC. Since then, many other forms of reckoning boards or tables have been invented. In a medieval European counting house, a checkered cloth would be placed on a table, and markers moved around on it according to certain rules, as an aid to calculating sums of money. The Antikythera mechanism is believed to be the earliest mechanical analog ""computer"", according to Derek J. de Solla Price. It was designed to calculate astronomical positions. It was discovered in 1901 in the Antikythera wreck off the Greek island of Antikythera, between Kythera and Crete, and has been dated to . Devices of a level of complexity comparable to that of the Antikythera mechanism would not reappear until a thousand years later.";\u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c15\u0c02\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c1f\u0c30\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c3f \u0c35\u0c3e\u0c21\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Babylonia;104
+"The modern English alphabet is a Latin alphabet consisting of 26 letters, each having an uppercase and a lowercase form, and the same letters constitute the ISO basic Latin alphabet. The exact shape of printed letters varies depending on the typeface (and font), and the shape of handwritten letters can differ significantly from the standard printed form (and between individuals), especially when written in cursive style. English is the only major modern European language requiring no diacritics for native words (although a diaeresis is used by some publishers in words such as ""co\u00f6peration"" or ""na\u00efve""). Written English does, however, have a number of digraphs. The alphabet's current form originated from Latin script in about the 7th century. Since then, various letters have been added, or removed, to give the current Modern English alphabet of 26 letters, each having an upper- and lower-case form:";\u0c07\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c40\u0c37\u0c4d \u0c05\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;26;62
+"The modern English alphabet is a Latin alphabet consisting of 26 letters, each having an uppercase and a lowercase form, and the same letters constitute the ISO basic Latin alphabet. The exact shape of printed letters varies depending on the typeface (and font), and the shape of handwritten letters can differ significantly from the standard printed form (and between individuals), especially when written in cursive style. English is the only major modern European language requiring no diacritics for native words (although a diaeresis is used by some publishers in words such as ""co\u00f6peration"" or ""na\u00efve""). Written English does, however, have a number of digraphs. The alphabet's current form originated from Latin script in about the 7th century. Since then, various letters have been added, or removed, to give the current Modern English alphabet of 26 letters, each having an upper- and lower-case form:";\u0c07\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c40\u0c37\u0c4d \u0c05\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;26;62
+"The Wright brothers invented and flew the first airplane in 1903, recognized as ""the first sustained and controlled heavier-than-air powered flight"". They built on the works of George Cayley dating from 1799, when he set forth the concept of the modern airplane (and later built and flew models and successful passenger-carrying gliders). Between 1867 and 1896, the German pioneer of human aviation Otto Lilienthal also studied heavier-than-air flight. Following its limited use in World War I, aircraft technology continued to develop. Airplanes had a presence in all the major battles of World War II. The first jet aircraft was the German Heinkel He 178 in 1939. The first jet airliner, the de Havilland Comet, was introduced in 1952. The Boeing 707, the first widely successful commercial jet, was in commercial service for more than 50 years, from 1958 to at least 2013.";\u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Wright brothers;4
+"The Wright brothers invented and flew the first airplane in 1903, recognized as ""the first sustained and controlled heavier-than-air powered flight"". They built on the works of George Cayley dating from 1799, when he set forth the concept of the modern airplane (and later built and flew models and successful passenger-carrying gliders). Between 1867 and 1896, the German pioneer of human aviation Otto Lilienthal also studied heavier-than-air flight. Following its limited use in World War I, aircraft technology continued to develop. Airplanes had a presence in all the major battles of World War II. The first jet aircraft was the German Heinkel He 178 in 1939. The first jet airliner, the de Havilland Comet, was introduced in 1952. The Boeing 707, the first widely successful commercial jet, was in commercial service for more than 50 years, from 1958 to at least 2013.";\u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Wright brothers;4
+New York City, the most populous city in the United States, is home to over 6,486 completed high-rise buildings of at least 35 meters, of which at least 113 are taller than 600 feet (183 m). The tallest building in New York is One World Trade Center, which rises 1,776 feet (541 m). The 104-story skyscraper also stands as the tallest building in the United States, the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, and the sixth-tallest building in the world. The second-tallest completed building in the city is One Vanderbilt, standing at 1,401 feet (427 m), while the third-tallest is 432 Park Avenue and the fourth-tallest is 30 Hudson Yards. Not counting its antenna, the 5th-tallest is the 102-story Empire State Building in Midtown Manhattan, which was finished in 1931 and rises to 1,250 feet (381 m), increased to 1,454 feet (443 m) by its antenna.;\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c17\u0c32 \u0c0e\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c15\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c21\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;World Trade Center;231
+On September 11, 2001, two of four hijacked planes were flown into the Twin Towers of the original World Trade Center, and the towers subsequently collapsed. 7 World Trade Center collapsed due to fires and structural damage caused by heavy debris falling from the collapse of the Twin Towers. The other buildings within the World Trade Center complex were damaged beyond repair and soon after demolished. The collapse of the Twin Towers caused extensive damage to other surrounding buildings and skyscrapers in Lower Manhattan, and resulted in the deaths of 2,606 people, in addition to those on the planes. Since 2001, most of Lower Manhattan has been restored, although there has been controversy surrounding the rebuilding. Many rescue workers and residents of the area developed several life-threatening illnesses that have led to some of their subsequent deaths. A memorial at the site was opened to the public on September 11, 2011, and the museum opened in 2014. In 2014, the new One World Trade Center, at and formerly known as the Freedom Tower, became the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, while other skyscrapers were under construction at the site.;\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c39\u0c3e\u0c1f\u0c28\u0c4d \u0c32\u0c4b \u0c17\u0c32 \u0c0e\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c2f\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c15\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c21\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;One World Trade Center;987
+"It is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean; North America and the Caribbean Sea lie to the northwest. It includes twelve sovereign states (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela), a part of France (French Guiana), and a non-sovereign area (the Falkland Islands, a British Overseas Territory though this is disputed by Argentina). In addition to this, the ABC islands of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Trinidad and Tobago, and Panama may also be considered part of South America.";\u0c26\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c37\u0c3f\u0c23 \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c46\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e \u0c16\u0c02\u0c21\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c0e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c09\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c2f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;twelve;167
+"The City of New York, often called New York City (NYC) or simply New York (NY), is the most populous city in the United States. With an estimated 2017 population of 8,622,698  distributed over about 302.6 square miles (784 km2), New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the United States. Located at the southern tip of the state of New York, the city is the center of the New York metropolitan area, the largest metropolitan area in the world by urban landmass and one of the world's most populous megacities, with an estimated 20,320,876 people in its 2017 Metropolitan Statistical Area and 23,876,155 residents in its Combined Statistical Area. A global power city, New York City has been described as the cultural, financial, and media capital of the world, and exerts a significant impact upon commerce, entertainment, research, technology, education, politics, tourism, art, fashion, and sports. The city's fast pace has inspired the term ""New York minute"". Home to the headquarters of the United Nations, New York is an important center for international diplomacy.";\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42\u0c2f\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c15\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c17\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c35\u0c48\u0c36\u0c3e\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c02 \u0c0e\u0c02\u0c24 ?;te;TRUE;;
+The Mariana Trench or Marianas Trench is located in the western Pacific Ocean approximately east of the Mariana Islands, and has the deepest natural trench in the world. It is a crescent-shaped trough in the Earth's crust averaging about long and wide. The maximum known depth is (\u00b1 ) at the southern end of a small slot-shaped valley in its floor known as the Challenger Deep. However, some unrepeated measurements place the deepest portion at . For comparison: if Mount Everest were dropped into the trench at this point, its peak would still be over under water.;\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c32\u0c4b\u0c24\u0c48\u0c28 \u0c38\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;TRUE;;
+The Mariana Trench or Marianas Trench is located in the western Pacific Ocean approximately east of the Mariana Islands, and has the deepest natural trench in the world. It is a crescent-shaped trough in the Earth's crust averaging about long and wide. The maximum known depth is (\u00b1 ) at the southern end of a small slot-shaped valley in its floor known as the Challenger Deep. However, some unrepeated measurements place the deepest portion at . For comparison: if Mount Everest were dropped into the trench at this point, its peak would still be over under water.;\u0c2a\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c2a\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c05\u0c24\u0c3f \u0c32\u0c4b\u0c24\u0c48\u0c28 \u0c38\u0c2e\u0c41\u0c26\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c02 \u0c0f\u0c26\u0c3f ?;te;FALSE;Pacific Ocean approximately east of the Mariana Islands, and has the deepest natural trench in the world;64
+"Marathi (; ; ) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken predominantly by around 83 million Marathi people of Maharashtra, India. It is the official language and co-official language in the Maharashtra and Goa states of Western India, respectively, and is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India. There were 83 million speakers in 2011; Marathi ranks 19th in the list of most spoken languages in the world. Marathi has the third largest number of native speakers in India, after Hindi and Bengali. Marathi has some of the oldest literature of all modern Indian languages, dating from about 900 AD. The major dialects of Marathi are Standard Marathi and the Varhadi dialect. Koli, Malvani Konkani has been heavily influenced by Marathi varieties.";\u0c2e\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c20\u0c3e \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37?;te;FALSE;Maharashtra;101
+"Marathi (; ; ) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken predominantly by around 83 million Marathi people of Maharashtra, India. It is the official language and co-official language in the Maharashtra and Goa states of Western India, respectively, and is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India. There were 83 million speakers in 2011; Marathi ranks 19th in the list of most spoken languages in the world. Marathi has the third largest number of native speakers in India, after Hindi and Bengali. Marathi has some of the oldest literature of all modern Indian languages, dating from about 900 AD. The major dialects of Marathi are Standard Marathi and the Varhadi dialect. Koli, Malvani Konkani has been heavily influenced by Marathi varieties.";\u0c2e\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c20\u0c3e \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37 \u0c0f \u0c30\u0c3e\u0c37\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c3f\u0c15 \u0c2d\u0c3e\u0c37?;te;FALSE;Maharashtra;181
+Mary was a 1st-century BC Galilean Jewish woman of Nazareth, and the mother of Jesus, according to the New Testament and the Quran.;\u0c2f\u0c47\u0c38\u0c41\u200c\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41 \u0c24\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Mary;0
+Mary was a 1st-century BC Galilean Jewish woman of Nazareth, and the mother of Jesus, according to the New Testament and the Quran.;\u0c2f\u0c47\u0c38\u0c41\u200c\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c41 \u0c24\u0c32\u0c4d\u0c32\u0c3f \u0c2a\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41 \u0c0f\u0c2e\u0c3f\u0c1f\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;Mary;0
+"The Christian Church originated in Roman Judea in the first century AD, founded on the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, who first gathered disciples. Those disciples later became known as ""Christians""; according to Scripture, Jesus commanded them to spread his teachings to all the world. For most Christians, the holiday of Pentecost (an event that occurred after Jesus' ascension to Heaven) represents the birthday of the Church, signified by the descent of the Holy Spirit on gathered disciples. The leadership of the Christian Church began with the apostles.";\u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c48\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c35 \u0c2e\u0c24 \u0c38\u0c4d\u0c25\u0c3e\u0c2a\u0c15\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;The Christian Church originated in Roman Judea in the first century AD, founded on the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth;0
+The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is the revenue service of the United States federal government. The government agency is a bureau of the Department of the Treasury, and is under the immediate direction of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, who is appointed to a five-year term by the President of the United States. The IRS is responsible for collecting taxes and administering the Internal Revenue Code, the main body of federal statutory tax law of the United States. The duties of the IRS include providing tax assistance to taxpayers and pursuing and resolving instances of erroneous or fraudulent tax filings. The IRS has also overseen various benefits programs, and enforces portions of the Affordable Care Act.;\u0c07\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c30\u0c46\u0c35\u0c46\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42 \u0c38\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c40\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c32\u0c41\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c24\u0c46\u0c1a\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;United States;65
+The IRS originated with the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, a federal office created in 1862 to assess the nation's first income tax, which was to raise funds for the American Civil War. The temporary measure provided over a fifth of the Union's war expenses and was allowed to expire a decade later. In 1913, the Sixteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified authorizing Congress to impose a tax on income, and the Bureau of Internal Revenue was established. In 1953, the agency was renamed the Internal Revenue Service.;\u0c07\u0c02\u0c1f\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c32\u0c4d \u0c30\u0c46\u0c35\u0c46\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c2f\u0c42 \u0c38\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c40\u0c38\u0c4d \u0c28\u0c41 \u0c0f \u0c26\u0c47\u0c36\u0c02 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c05\u0c2e\u0c32\u0c41\u0c32\u0c4b\u0c15\u0c3f \u0c24\u0c46\u0c1a\u0c4d\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c26\u0c3f?;te;FALSE;U.S.;343
+"The practice of riding a vessel with a wave was practiced since the Pre-Incan civilization (Mochica/Moche culture) around 2000 years ago and continued in the Chimu culture. The vessels the Mochica people used were called ""Caballitos de Totora"", ('Straw SeaHorses'). Although the Mochica used the Caballitos de Totora for fishing purposes, it is also possible that they were used for fun, as their archaeology suggests. It is also likely that the Mochica people did in fact 'surf for fun' given that the longest rideable wave of world 'Chicama' was within their empire. Chicama is located in Puerto Malabrigo, La Libertad, close to the city of Trujillo, Peru. To this day Caballitos de Totora are still used by local fishermen and can be also be ridden by tourists for recreational purposes.";\u0c38\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c2b\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c17\u0c4d  \u0c15\u0c4d\u0c30\u0c40\u0c21\u0c28\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c35\u0c41\u0c32\u0c41 \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41 ?;te;FALSE;2000 years;122
+"The Wright brothers invented and flew the first airplane in 1903, recognized as ""the first sustained and controlled heavier-than-air powered flight"". They built on the works of George Cayley dating from 1799, when he set forth the concept of the modern airplane (and later built and flew models and successful passenger-carrying gliders). Between 1867 and 1896, the German pioneer of human aviation Otto Lilienthal also studied heavier-than-air flight. Following its limited use in World War I, aircraft technology continued to develop. Airplanes had a presence in all the major battles of World War II. The first jet aircraft was the German Heinkel He 178 in 1939. The first jet airliner, the de Havilland Comet, was introduced in 1952. The Boeing 707, the first widely successful commercial jet, was in commercial service for more than 50 years, from 1958 to at least 2013.";\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;1903;60
+"The Wright brothers invented and flew the first airplane in 1903, recognized as ""the first sustained and controlled heavier-than-air powered flight"". They built on the works of George Cayley dating from 1799, when he set forth the concept of the modern airplane (and later built and flew models and successful passenger-carrying gliders). Between 1867 and 1896, the German pioneer of human aviation Otto Lilienthal also studied heavier-than-air flight. Following its limited use in World War I, aircraft technology continued to develop. Airplanes had a presence in all the major battles of World War II. The first jet aircraft was the German Heinkel He 178 in 1939. The first jet airliner, the de Havilland Comet, was introduced in 1952. The Boeing 707, the first widely successful commercial jet, was in commercial service for more than 50 years, from 1958 to at least 2013.";\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c2e\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c0f \u0c38\u0c02\u0c35\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c38\u0c30\u0c02\u0c32\u0c4b \u0c15\u0c28\u0c41\u0c17\u0c4a\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3e\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;1903;60
+Tom Whittaker (born 1948 in York) was the first disabled person to climb to the summit of Mount Everest.;\u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c46\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c4b\u0c39\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c17\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Tom Whittaker;0
+Tom Whittaker (born 1948 in York) was the first disabled person to climb to the summit of Mount Everest.;\u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c46\u0c38\u0c4d\u0c1f\u0c41 \u0c2a\u0c30\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c24\u0c3e\u0c28\u0c4d\u0c28\u0c3f \u0c2e\u0c4a\u0c26\u0c1f\u0c3f\u0c17\u0c3e \u0c05\u0c27\u0c3f\u0c30\u0c4b\u0c39\u0c3f\u0c02\u0c1a\u0c3f\u0c28 \u0c35\u0c3f\u0c15\u0c32\u0c3e\u0c02\u0c17\u0c41\u0c21\u0c41 \u0c0e\u0c35\u0c30\u0c41?;te;FALSE;Tom Whittaker;0
+"The book was first published in the United Kingdom in 1997 by Bloomsbury. In 1998, it was published in the United States by Scholastic Corporation under the title Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone. It won most of the British book awards that were judged by children and other awards in the US. The book reached the top of the ""New York Times"" list of best-selling fiction in August 1999 and stayed near the top of that list for much of 1999 and 2000. It has been translated into at least 73 other languages, and has been made into a feature-length film of the same name, as have all six of its sequels.";\u099c\u09c7. \u0995\u09c7. \u09b0\u09be\u0989\u09b2\u09bf\u0982 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09aa\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u099c \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09a8\u09be \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;Bloomsbury;62
+"RMS ""Titanic"" was a British passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean in the early hours of 15 April 1912, after colliding with an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City. There were an estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard, and more than 1,500 died, making it one of the deadliest commercial peacetime maritime disasters in modern history. RMS ""Titanic"" was the largest ship afloat at the time she entered service and was the second of three s operated by the White Star Line. She was built by the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast. Thomas Andrews, chief naval architect of the shipyard at the time, died in the disaster.";\u0986\u09b0\u098f\u09ae\u098f\u09b8 \u099f\u09be\u0987\u099f\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u099c\u09be\u09b9\u09be\u099c\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;White Star Line;505
+Lobsters comprise a family (Nephropidae, sometimes also Homaridae) of large marine crustaceans.;\u0997\u09b2\u09a6\u09be-\u099a\u09bf\u0982\u09a1\u09bc\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09a3\u09c0\u09b0 \u099c\u09c0\u09ac ?;bn;FALSE;crustaceans;83
+The existence of God is a subject of debate in the philosophy of religion and popular culture.;\u0988\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09be\u0996\u09be\u09df \u0986\u09b2\u09cb\u099a\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;philosophy of religion;51
+"The division was formed in 1960. Khulna Division consists of the following ten districts (""zilas""), subdivided into 59 sub-districts (""upazilas""):";\u0996\u09c1\u09b2\u09a8\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u0997\u09a4 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;ten;75
+"Some Hindi movies had success in China back in the 1940s and 1950s, and are still popular among older generations of Chinese in the present. Some of the popular Hindi films in the region included ""Dr. Kotnis Ki Amar Kahani"" (1946), ""Awaara"" (1951) and ""Do Bigha Zamin"" (1953). Raj Kapoor was a famous movie star in China, with the song ""Awara Hoon"" (""I am a Tramp"") popular in the country. In China, the few Indian films to gain commercial success there during the 1970s\u20131980s included ""Awaara"", Tahir Hussain's ""Caravan"" (1971), ""Noorie"" (1979), and ""Disco Dancer"" (1982). Famous Indian film stars in China included Raj Kapoor, Nargis, and Mithun Chakraborty. Since the 1980s, Hindi films significantly declined in popularity there, taking decades before Tahir Hussain's son Aamir Khan opened up the Chinese market for Indian films in the early 21st century. His Academy Award nominated ""Lagaan"" (2001) became the first Indian film to have a nationwide release there. The Chinese filmmaker He Ping was impressed by ""Lagaan"", especially its soundtrack, and thus hired the film's music composer A. R. Rahman to score the soundtrack for his film ""Warriors of Heaven and Earth"" (2003).";"\u0986\u09ae\u09bf\u09b0 \u0996\u09be\u09a8 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4 ""\u09b2\u09be\u0997\u09be\u09a8"" \u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u0995 \u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b8\u0982\u0997\u09c0\u09a4 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?";bn;FALSE;A. R. Rahman;1094
+"During the Qianlong Emperor reign (1735\u20131796) the dynasty reached its apogee, but then began its initial decline in prosperity and imperial control. The population rose to some 400 millions, but taxes and government revenues were fixed at a low rate, virtually guaranteeing eventual fiscal crisis. Corruption set in, rebels tested government legitimacy, and ruling elites failed to change their mindsets in the face of changes in the world system. Following the Opium Wars, European powers imposed ""unequal treaties"", free trade, extraterritoriality and treaty ports under foreign control. The Taiping Rebellion (1850\u20131864) and the Dungan Revolt (1862\u20131877) in Central Asia led to the deaths of some 20 million people, most of them due to famines caused by war. In spite of these disasters, in the Tongzhi Restoration of the 1860s, Han Chinese elites rallied to the defense of the Confucian order and the Qing rulers. The initial gains in the Self-Strengthening Movement were destroyed in the First Sino-Japanese War of 1895, in which the Qing lost its influence over Korea and the possession of Taiwan. New Armies were organized, but the ambitious Hundred Days' Reform of 1898 was turned back in a coup by the conservative Empress Dowager Cixi. When the Scramble for Concessions by foreign powers triggered the violently anti-foreign ""Boxers"", the foreign powers invaded China, Cixi declared war on them, leading to defeat and the flight of the Imperial Court to Xi'an.";\u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099f\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09df \u099a\u09bf\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf \u09ac\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09bf \u09aa\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;Qianlong;11
+"There have recently been discoveries of tortoise-shell carvings dating back to c. 6000 BC, like Jiahu Script, Banpo Script, but whether or not the carvings are complex enough to qualify as writing is under debate. At Damaidi in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, 3,172 cliff carvings dating to 6000\u20135000 BC have been discovered, featuring 8,453 individual characters, such as the sun, moon, stars, gods, and scenes of hunting or grazing. These pictographs are reputed to be similar to the earliest characters confirmed to be written Chinese. If it is deemed to be a written language, writing in China will predate Mesopotamian cuneiform, long acknowledged as the first appearance of writing, by some 2,000 years; however it is more likely that the inscriptions are rather a form of proto-writing, similar to the contemporary European Vinca script.";\u09aa\u09c3\u09a5\u09bf\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09a7\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099a\u09c0\u09a8 \u09b2\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Mesopotamian cuneiform;614
+"In the mid-1930s, Cantinflas met publicist and producer Santiago Reachi and subsequently partnered with him to form their own film production venture. Reachi produced, directed, and distributed, while Cantinflas acted. Cantinflas made his film debut in 1936 with ""No te enga\u00f1es coraz\u00f3n"" (""Don't Fool Yourself Dear"") before meeting Reachi, but the film received little attention. Reachi established Posa Films in 1939 with two partners: Cantinflas and Fernandez. Before this, Reachi produced short films that allowed him to develop the Cantinflas character, but it was in 1940 that he finally became a movie star, after shooting ""Ah\u00ed est\u00e1 el detalle"" (""There's the rub"", literally ""There lies the detail""), with Sof\u00eda \u00c1lvarez, Joaqu\u00edn Pardav\u00e9, Sara Garc\u00eda, and Dolores Camarillo. The phrase that gave that movie its name became a ""Cantinflas"" (or catchphrase) for the remainder of his career. The film was a breakthrough in Latin America and was later recognized by ""Somos"" magazine as the 10th greatest film produced largely in Mexico.";\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0993 \u09ab\u09cb\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09cb \u0986\u09b2\u09ab\u09a8\u09cd\u09b8\u09cb \u09ae\u09cb\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8\u09cb \u09b0\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b8 \u09b8\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09b2\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;No te enga\u00f1es coraz\u00f3n;264
+The liver is a reddish-brown, wedge-shaped organ with four lobes of unequal size and shape. A human liver normally weighs approximately 1.5 kg (3.3 lb), and has a width of about 15 cm (6 in). It is both the heaviest internal organ and the largest gland in the human body. Located in the right upper quadrant of the abdominal cavity, it rests just below the diaphragm, to the right of the stomach and overlies the gallbladder.;\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09ac\u09df\u09b8\u09cd\u0995 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u0993\u099c\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1.5 kg;136
+"Matiur Rahman was born on 29 November 1941 in Old Dhaka Aga Sadek Road 109 in his ancestral houses ""Mobarok Lodge"". His father was Maulvi Abdus Samad and his mother was Syeda Khatun Mobarakunnesa. Among nine brothers and two sisters, Rahman was the sixth.";\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0\u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0 \u09ab\u09cd\u09b2\u09be\u0987\u099f \u09b2\u09c7\u09ab\u099f\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f \u09ae\u09a4\u09bf\u0989\u09b0 \u09b0\u09b9\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Syeda Khatun Mobarakunnesa;169
+Four avatars of Ganesha are listed in the Ganesha Purana: Mohotkata, May\u016bre\u015bvara, Gajanana and Dhumraketu. Each avatar corresponds to a different yuga, has a different mount and different skin complexion, but all the avatars have a common purpose \u2013 to slay demons.;\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1 \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09ae\u09a4\u09c7 \u0997\u09a3\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u09ac\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 ?;bn;FALSE;Four;0
+Mirik has an average elevation of 1,495 m (4,905 ft). The highest point is the Boker Monastery at about 1,768 m (5,801 ft). Mirik lake at about 1,494 m (4,902 ft) is the lowest point. Mirik is 52 km (32 mi) northwest of Siliguri city and 49 km (30 mi) south-southwest of Darjeeling town.;\u09b8\u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09ae\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u09b0 \u0997\u09dc \u0989\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;1,495 m;34
+"Alauddin was the son of Sultan Ali Mughayat Syah who founded the state in the early sixteenth century. After Sultan Ali's death in 1530, his eldest son Salahuddin ruled for a while but was inept to govern. The queen mother had great influence in the state and appointed a regent called Raja Bungsu who had a green payung (parasol), a symbol of authority, and a house opposite the royal abode. Meanwhile, Alauddin governed Samudra Pasai which had been conquered by Aceh in 1524. Being dissatisfied with conditions in the capital, he staged a royal coup in c. 1537 or 1539, killed Raja Bungsu, and imprisoned Salahuddin and the queen mother Sitt Hur. The prisoners died years later in 1548 and 1554, respectively. Alauddin now took the throne with the regnal title Sultan Alauddin Ri'ayat Syah al-Kahar. In Acehnese tradition he is remembered as a great organizer of the Acehnese state. Thus he was supposedly the ruler who divided Acehnese society into administrative lineage groups (""kaum"" or ""suke\u00eb""), but it is unclear whether this attribution is correct.";\u0986\u099a\u09c7\u09b9 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a4\u09c3\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09b8\u09c1\u09b2\u09a4\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Alauddin;0
+"The paper written by Leonhard Euler on the Seven Bridges of K\u00f6nigsberg and published in 1736 is regarded as the first paper in the history of graph theory. This paper, as well as the one written by Vandermonde on the ""knight problem,"" carried on with the ""analysis situs"" initiated by Leibniz. Euler's formula relating the number of edges, vertices, and faces of a convex polyhedron was studied and generalized by Cauchy and L'Huilier, and represents the beginning of the branch of mathematics known as topology.";\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ab \u09a4\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1736;88
+The South-East Asian Theatre of World War II was the name given to the campaigns of the Pacific War in Burma, Ceylon, India, Thailand, the Philippines, Indochina, Malaya and Singapore. Conflict in this theatre began when the Empire of Japan invaded French Indochina in September 1940 and rose to a new level following the raid on Pearl Harbor, and simultaneous attacks on Hong Kong, the Philippines, Thailand, Singapore and Malaya on 7 and 8 December 1941. The main landing at Singora (now Songkhla) on the east side of the Isthmus of Kra preceded the bombing of Pearl Harbor by several hours. Action in the theatre officially ended on 9 September 1945.;\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09be \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09af\u09be\u09a8 \u09af\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ae\u09be\u09b8\u09c7 \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;December;442
+"Gabriele Veneziano (; ; born 7 September 1942) is an Italian theoretical physicist and one of the pioneers of string theory. He has conducted most of his scientific activities at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland, and he has held the Chair of Elementary Particles, Gravitation and Cosmology at the Coll\u00e8ge de France in Paris, from 2004 to 2013.";\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0982 \u09a4\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c8\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Italian;53
+The caliphate arose out of the death of Muhammad in 632 CE and the subsequent debate over the succession to his leadership. Abu Bakr, a close companion of Muhammad from the Banu Taym clan, was elected the first Rashidun leader and began the conquest of the Arabian Peninsula. He ruled from 632 to his death in 634. Abu Bakr was succeeded by Umar, his appointed successor from the Banu Adi clan, who began the conquest of Persia from 642 to 651, leading to the defeat of the Sassanid Empire. Umar was assassinated in 644 and was succeeded by Uthman, who was elected by a six-person committee arranged by Umar. Under Uthman began the conquest of Armenia, Fars and Khorasan. Uthman was assassinated in 656 and succeeded by Ali, who presided over the civil war known as the First Fitna (656\u2013661). The war was primarily between those who supported Uthman's cousin and governor of the Levant, Muawiyah, and those who supported the caliph Ali. The civil war permanently consolidated the divide between Sunni and Shia Muslims, with Shia Muslims believing Ali to be the first rightful caliph and Imam after Muhammad. A third faction in the war supported the governor of Egypt, Amr ibn al-As. The war was decided in favour of the faction of Muawiyah, who established the Umayyad Caliphate in 661.;\u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a6\u09c1\u09a8 \u0996\u09bf\u09b2\u09be\u09ab\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0996\u09b2\u09bf\u09ab\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Abu Bakr;124
+Psychology is the science of behavior and mind, including conscious and unconscious phenomena, as well as feeling and thought. It is an academic discipline of immense scope and diverse interests that, when taken together, seek an understanding of the emergent properties of brains, and all the variety of epiphenomena they manifest. As a social science it aims to understand individuals and groups by establishing general principles and researching specific cases.;\u09ae\u09a8\u09cb\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u0987\u0982\u09b0\u09c7\u099c\u09bf \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Psychology;0
+"The Australian radio-astronomer Dr John O'Sullivan with his colleagues Terence Percival, Graham Daniels, Diet Ostry, and John Deane developed a key patent used in Wi-Fi as a by-product of a Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) research project, ""a failed experiment to detect exploding mini black holes the size of an atomic particle"". Dr O'Sullivan and his colleagues are credited with inventing Wi-Fi. In 1992 and 1996, CSIRO obtained patents for a method later used in Wi-Fi to ""unsmear"" the signal.";\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u0995\u09cb\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u0987-\u09ab\u09be\u0987 \u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09c1 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation;190
+"Water is the chemical substance with chemical formula H2O; one molecule of water has two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded to a single oxygen atom. Water is a tasteless, odorless liquid at ambient temperature and pressure, and appears colorless in small quantities, although it has its own intrinsic very light blue hue. Ice also appears colorless, and water vapor is essentially invisible as a gas.";\u099c\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u09b8\u09be\u09df\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u0982\u0995\u09c7\u09a4 \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;H2O;54
+"Bhutan (; '), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan ( '), is a landlocked country in South Asia. Located in the Eastern Himalayas, it is bordered by Tibet Autonomous Region of China in the north, the Sikkim state of India and the Chumbi Valley of Tibet in the west, the Arunachal Pradesh state of India in the east, and the states of Assam and West Bengal in the south. Bhutan is geopolitically in South Asia and is the region's second least populous nation after the Maldives. Thimphu is its capital and largest city, while Phuntsholing is its financial center.";\u09ad\u09c1\u099f\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09ac\u09b9\u09c1\u09b2 \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Thimphu;473
+"Feminist issues and gender roles were discussed in media and literature during the 18th century by people such as Margareta Momma, Catharina Ahlgren, Anna Maria R\u00fcckersch\u00f6ld and Hedvig Charlotta Nordenflycht, but it created no movement of any kind. The first person to hold public speeches and agitate in favor of feminism was Sophie Sager in 1848, and the first organization created to deal with a women's issue was ""Svenska l\u00e4rarinnors pensionsf\u00f6rening"" (Society for Retired Female Teachers) by Josefina Deland in 1855.";\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09a8\u09be\u09b0\u09c0\u09ac\u09be\u09a6\u09c0 \u09b8\u0982\u0997\u09a0\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Svenska l\u00e4rarinnors pensionsf\u00f6rening;418
+"The following is a list of awards and nominations received by American actress and filmmaker Angelina Jolie. She received three Golden Globe Awards, two Screen Actors Guild Awards, and an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her portrayals of First Lady of Alabama Cornelia Wallace in ""George Wallace"" (1997), troubled supermodel Gia Carangi in ""Gia"" (1998), and a sociopathic mental patient in ""Girl, Interrupted"" (1999). Her later performances as Mariane Pearl in ""A Mighty Heart"" (2007) and Christine Collins in ""Changeling"" (2008) earned her additional nominations, including for an Academy Award for Best Actress. For her work in the action films ""Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow"" (2004), ""Mr. & Mrs. Smith"" (2005), ""Wanted"" (2008), and ""The Tourist"" (2010), Jolie received awards based on popular votes, including an MTV Movie Award, two People's Choice Awards, and four Teen Choice Awards. In 2013, she received the Academy Awards Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award.";\u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8 \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09bf\u09a8\u09be \u099c\u09cb\u09b2\u09bf \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cb\u09b2\u09cd\u09a1\u09c7\u09a8 \u0997\u09cd\u09b2\u09cb\u09ac \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u09aa\u09c7\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;George Wallace;295
+Nara Chandrababu Naidu (born 20 April 1950) is an Indian politician who has been Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh since 2014. He is the first chief minister of the state since it was divided. Previously he served as Chief Minister of United Andhra Pradesh from 1994 to 2004, before the state was divided, and as the Leader of the opposition in the United Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly from 2004 to 2014. He is currently the National President of Telugu Desam Party.;\u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Nara Chandrababu Naidu;0
+"The Free Software Foundation (FSF) prefers ""GNU/Linux"" as the name when referring to the operating system as a whole, because it considers Linux distributions to be variants of the GNU operating system initiated in 1983 by Richard Stallman, president of the FSF. They explicitly take no issue over the name Android for the Android OS, which is also an operating system based on the Linux kernel, as GNU is not a part of it.";\u0997\u09cd\u09a8\u09c1/\u09b2\u09bf\u09a8\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09b8 \u0985\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u099f\u09bf\u0982 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1983;215
+"The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's oceans, with an area of about 106,460,000 km2 (41,100,000 sq mi). It covers approximately 20 percent of the Earth's surface and about 29 percent of its water surface area. It separates the ""Old World"" from the ""New World"".";\u0986\u099f\u09b2\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u0995 \u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09b8\u09be\u0997\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;106,460,000 km2;86
+"Churchill was born at Colombo, British Ceylon to Alec Fleming ""Alex"" Churchill (1876\u20131961), later of Hove, East Sussex and Elinor Elizabeth, daughter of John Alexander Bond Bell, of Kelnahard, County Cavan, Ireland, and of Dimbula, Ceylon. Alec, of a family long settled at Deddington, Oxfordshire, had been District Engineer in the Ceylon Civil Service, in which his father, John Fleming Churchill (1829\u20131894), had also served. Soon after Jack's birth, the family returned to Dormansland, Surrey, where his younger brother, Major-General Thomas Bell Lindsay Churchill (1907\u20131990), C.B., C.B.E., M.C. was born. In 1910, the Churchills moved to Hong Kong when Alec Fleming Churchill was appointed as Director of Public Works; he also served as a member of the Executive Council. The Churchills' third and youngest son, Robert Alec Farquhar Churchill\u2014later a Lieutenant in the Royal Navy and Fleet Air Arm\u2014was born in Hong Kong in 1911. The family returned to England in 1917.";Miss\u00e4 maassa Jack Churchill syntyi?;fi;FALSE;Colombo, British Ceylon;22
+The five largest religious groups by world population, estimated to account for 5.8 billion people and 84% of the population, are Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism (with the relative numbers for Buddhism and Hinduism dependent on the extent of syncretism) and traditional folk religion.;Mik\u00e4 on yleisin uskonto maailmassa?;fi;FALSE;Christianity;130
+"Rachel Barbra Berry (Lea Michele) is the lead character and is a ""strong, driven"" member of the glee club, who is misunderstood by her peers. Michele took the role in ""Glee"" because of Rachel's characterization, explaining: ""Not only is she a singer, but she has so much heart\u2014I think it's what we need on TV."" Michele described the first thirteen episodes of the series as: ""Rachel's journey of finding herself within the glee club"", explaining that: ""She's learning how to be a team player and work within this group.""";Kuka oli Glee sarjan p\u00e4\u00e4osassa?;fi;FALSE;Rachel Barbra Berry;0
+"Killzone is a series of first-person shooter and twin sticks shooter video games for Sony Computer Entertainment's (SCE) video game consoles. The main series and the PlayStation Portable (PSP) installment were developed by Guerrilla Games, a subsidiary of SCE, and the PlayStation Vita installment was developed by Guerrilla Cambridge. ""Killzone"" consists of six games, beginning on the PlayStation 2 in November 2004 with ""Killzone"", and continued on the PlayStation Portable in October 2006 with """". ""Killzone 2"" was released for the PlayStation 3 in February 2009, and ""Killzone 3"" was released in February 2011, also for the PlayStation 3. """" was released for the PlayStation Vita in September 2013, followed by ""Killzone Shadow Fall"", a launch title for the PlayStation 4, in November 2013.";Milloin Killzone-sarjan peli julkaistiin ensimm\u00e4isen kerran?;fi;FALSE;November 2004;404
+"The state is one of the 13 original founding states of the United States; it came into being in 1681 as a result of a royal land grant to William Penn, the son of the state's namesake. Part of Pennsylvania (along the Delaware River), together with the present State of Delaware, had earlier been organized as the Colony of New Sweden. It was the second state to ratify the United States Constitution, on December 12, 1787. Independence Hall, where the United States Declaration of Independence and United States Constitution were drafted, is located in the state's largest city of Philadelphia. During the American Civil War, the Battle of Gettysburg was fought in the south central region of the state. Valley Forge near Philadelphia was General Washington's headquarters during the bitter winter of 1777\u201378.";Milloin Pennsylvania liitty USA?;fi;FALSE;December 12, 1787;404
+"During the early years of the twentieth century, Albert Einstein's Theory of Relativity caused bitter controversy within the worldwide physics community. There were many physicists, especially the ""old guard"", who were suspicious of the intuitive meanings of Einstein's theories. While the response to Einstein was based in part on his concepts being a radical break from earlier theories, there was also an anti-Jewish element to some of the criticism. The leading theoretician of the ""Deutsche Physik"" type of movement was Rudolf Tomaschek, who had re-edited the famous physics textbook ""Grimsehl's Lehrbuch der Physik"". In that book, which consists of several volumes, the Lorentz transformation was accepted, as well as quantum theory. However, Einstein's interpretation of the Lorentz transformation was not mentioned, and Einstein's name was completely ignored. Many classical physicists resented Einstein's dismissal of the notion of a luminiferous aether, which had been a mainstay of their work for the majority of their productive lives. They were not convinced by the empirical evidence for relativity. They believed that the measurements of the perihelion of Mercury and the null result of the Michelson\u2013Morley experiment might be explained in other ways, and the results of the Eddington eclipse experiment were experimentally problematic enough to be dismissed as meaningless by the more devoted doubters. Many of them were very distinguished experimental physicists, and Lenard was himself a Nobel laureate in physics.";Miksi arjalainen fysiikka vastusti kvanttimekaniikkaa?;fi;TRUE;;
+"In June 2012, shortly before her 90th birthday, Sheila Sim entered the professional actors' retirement home Denville Hall, for which she and Attenborough had helped raise funds. In October 2012, it was announced that Attenborough was putting the family home, Old Friars, with its attached offices, Beaver Lodge, which come complete with a sound-proofed cinema in the garden, on the market for \u00a311.5 million. His brother David stated: ""He and his wife both loved the house, but they now need full-time care. It simply isn't practical to keep the house on any more."" In December 2012, in light of his deteriorating health, Attenborough moved into the same nursing home in London to be with his wife, as confirmed by their son Michael.";Miss\u00e4 Richard Attenborough kuoli?;fi;FALSE;Denville Hall;108
+"In early ancient Greek, the adjective ' (, from the privative \u1f00- + ""god"") meant ""godless"". It was first used as a term of censure roughly meaning ""ungodly"" or ""impious"". In the 5th century BCE, the word began to indicate more deliberate and active godlessness in the sense of ""severing relations with the gods"" or ""denying the gods"". The term \u1f00\u03c3\u03b5\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2 (') then came to be applied against those who impiously denied or disrespected the local gods, even if they believed in other gods. Modern translations of classical texts sometimes render ' as ""atheistic"". As an abstract noun, there was also ('), ""atheism"". Cicero transliterated the Greek word into the Latin """". The term found frequent use in the debate between early Christians and Hellenists, with each side attributing it, in the pejorative sense, to the other.";Milloin ateismi on syntynyt?;fi;FALSE;5th century BCE;177
+"Digital television (DTV) is the transmission of television signals, including the sound channel, using digital encoding, in contrast to the earlier television technology, analog television, in which the video and audio are carried by analog signals. It is an innovative advance that represents the first significant evolution in television technology since color television in the 1950s. Digital TV transmits in a new image format called HDTV (high definition television), with greater resolution than analog TV, in a wide screen aspect ratio similar to recent movies in contrast to the narrower screen of analog TV. It makes more economical use of scarce radio spectrum space; it can transmit multiple channels, up to 7, in the same bandwidth occupied by a single channel of analog television, and provides many new features that analog television cannot. A transition from analog to digital broadcasting began around 2006 in some countries, and many industrial countries have now completed the changeover, while other countries are in various stages of adaptation. Different digital television broadcasting standards have been adopted in different parts of the world; below are the more widely used standards:";Mist\u00e4 tulee nimitys digitelevisio?;fi;FALSE;transmission of television signals, including the sound channel, using digital encoding;32
+Westrobothnian () is a number of closely related non-standardized Scandinavian dialects spoken natively along the coast of the historical province of Westrobothnia in co-existence with Finnish, Sami and in recent centuries, the national standard language Swedish. Westrobothnian is the northernmost dialect group of the North Germanic languages in Sweden and borders the traditional Sami-speaking Lapland to the west and Finnish-speaking Torne Valley to the north. Like all Scandinavian, the different varieties of Westrobothnian originate in Proto-Norse and dialects of Old Norse, spoken by immigrating Germanic settlers during the Viking Age.;Ovatko suomen kielen murteet olleet aina olemassa?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+"Rachel Barbra Berry (Lea Michele) is the lead character and is a ""strong, driven"" member of the glee club, who is misunderstood by her peers. Michele took the role in ""Glee"" because of Rachel's characterization, explaining: ""Not only is she a singer, but she has so much heart\u2014I think it's what we need on TV."" Michele described the first thirteen episodes of the series as: ""Rachel's journey of finding herself within the glee club"", explaining that: ""She's learning how to be a team player and work within this group.""";Kuka n\u00e4ytteli p\u00e4\u00e4osaa Glee sarjassa?;fi;FALSE;Lea Michele;21
+"Birdland marked the peak of Weather Report's commercial career with the release of ""Heavy Weather"". With the addition of Jaco Pastorius, the band was able to push its music to the ""height of its popularity"", and with that came ""Birdland."" ""Birdland"" served as a tribute to the famous New York City jazz club that hosted many famous jazz musicians, which operated on Broadway from 1949 through 1965. This was the club, which he frequented almost daily, where Zawinul heard Count Basie, Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, and Miles Davis. It was also where he met his wife, Maxine. Looking back, Zawinul claimed, ""The old Birdland was the most important place in my life."" The song was also named in honor of the man after whom the club was named, Charlie Parker, the 'Bird' himself. ";Mik\u00e4 on Jaco Pastoriuksen tunnetuin kappale?;fi;FALSE;Birdland;0
+"The climate in the Andes varies greatly depending on latitude, altitude, and proximity to the sea. Temperature, atmospheric pressure and humidity decrease in higher elevations. The southern section is rainy and cool, the central section is dry. The northern Andes are typically rainy and warm, with an average temperature of in Colombia. The climate is known to change drastically in rather short distances. Rainforests exist just miles away from the snow-covered peak Cotopaxi. The mountains have a large effect on the temperatures of nearby areas. The snow line depends on the location. It is at between in the tropical Ecuadorian, Colombian, Venezuelan, and northern Peruvian Andes, rising to in the drier mountains of southern Peru south to northern Chile south to about 30\u00b0S, then descending to on Aconcagua at 32\u00b0S, at 40\u00b0S, at 50\u00b0S, and only in Tierra del Fuego at 55\u00b0S; from 50\u00b0S, several of the larger glaciers descend to sea level.";Onko Andien huiput kokonaan lumen peitossa?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+Cipollini was born in Lucca, Tuscany. He came from a cycling family \u2013 his father, Vivaldo, had been a successful amateur racer in his youth, whilst his brother Cesare had raced as a professional and his sister Tiziana had also competed as a cyclist. Mario was a prolific winner in his youth career, scoring a total of 125 victories in age group and amateur races before joining the professional peloton in 1989.;Miss\u00e4 kaupungissa Mario Cipollini on syntynyt?;fi;FALSE;Lucca, Tuscany;22
+"Takahashi was born September 18, 1953, in Higashinaruse, Akita. He was very interested in drawing coming of age related themes, and, in the 1960s, started publishing small comics in several newspapers and magazines. His first manga was ""Shitamachi Benkei"", but his breakthrough came in 1984 when he published the popular manga ""Ginga: Nagareboshi Gin"", also known as Silver Fang, or Silver Fang Legend Gin, the story about a dog who goes in search of other dogs to fight a bear named Akakabuto. He got the idea in 1980 when he read an article about domestic dogs that ran away from their owners and lived as wild dogs in the mountains. The pure idea fascinated him, which led him to create the manga about the puppy. In 1987, the series won the Shogakukan Manga Award for sh\u014dnen manga.";Milloin Hopeanuoli manga on aloitettu julkaisemaan?;fi;FALSE;1984;286
+"China has had civil servants since at least the Zhou Dynasty. However, most high ranking positions were filled by relatives of the sovereign and the nobility. It was not until the Tang Dynasty when the final form of the mandarin was completed with the replacement of the nine-rank system. The mandarins were the founders and core of the Chinese gentry. A governmental office (for example, a central government department or a provincial civil governorate) headed by a mandarin is called a ""yamen"". The mandarins were replaced with a modern civil service after the fall of the Qing Dynasty. ";Mill\u00e4 dynastialla ns. mandariinit tulivat osaksi hallintoa?;fi;FALSE;Tang Dynasty;180
+"The term 'nominalism' stems from the Latin ""nomen"", ""name"". For example, John Stuart Mill once wrote, that ""there is nothing general except names"".";Mist\u00e4 nominalismi on saanut nimens\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;nomen;44
+"Ouzo (, ) is a dry anise-flavoured aperitif that is widely consumed in Greece, Cyprus, Lebanon and Israel. Its taste is similar to other anise liquors like ""rak\u0131"", pastis and sambuca.";Mik\u00e4 vilja on Ouzon perusraaka-aine?;fi;FALSE;anise;19
+"The broad position of ""functionalism"" can be articulated in many different varieties. The first formulation of a functionalist theory of mind was put forth by Hilary Putnam in the 1960s. This formulation, which is now called machine-state functionalism, or just machine functionalism, was inspired by the analogies which Putnam and others noted between the mind and the theoretical ""machines"" or computers capable of computing any given algorithm which were developed by Alan Turing (called Turing machines). It should be noted that Putnam himself, by the mid-1970s, had begun questioning this position. The beginning of his opposition to machine-state functionalism can be read about in his Twin Earth thought experiment.";Kuka aloitti funktionalismin?;fi;FALSE;Hilary Putnam;159
+The National Hockey League was established in 1917 as the successor to the National Hockey Association (NHA). Founded in 1909, the NHA began play one year later with seven teams in Ontario and Quebec, and was one of the first major leagues in professional ice hockey. But by the NHA's eighth season, a series of disputes with Toronto Blueshirts owner Eddie Livingstone led team owners of the Montreal Canadiens, Montreal Wanderers, Ottawa Senators, and Quebec Bulldogs to hold a meeting to discuss the league's future. Realizing the NHA constitution left them unable to force Livingstone out, the four teams voted instead to suspend the NHA, and on November 26, 1917, formed the National Hockey League. Frank Calder was chosen as its first president, serving until his death in 1943.;Mitk\u00e4 NHL:n perustajajoukkueet ovat viel\u00e4 mukana sarjassa?;fi;FALSE;Montreal Canadiens;392
+"Winston Churchill had Montgomery promoted to field marshal by way of compensation. In September 1944, Montgomery ordered Crerar and his First Canadian Army to take the French ports on the English Channel, namely Calais, Boulogne and Dunkirk. On 4 September, Antwerp, the third largest port in Europe was captured by Horrocks, with its harbour mostly intact. The ""Witte Brigade"" (White Brigade) of the Belgian resistance had captured the Port of Antwerp, before the Germans could destroy the port. Antwerp was a deep water inland port connected to the North Sea via the river Scheldt. The Scheldt was wide enough and dredged deep enough to allow the passage of ocean-going ships.";Milloin Bernard Montgomeryst\u00e4 tuli marsalkka?;fi;FALSE;1944;96
+The war became deadlocked around the turn of the 17th century during campaigns in the Netherlands, France and Ireland. It was brought to an end with the Treaty of London, negotiated in 1604 between representatives of the new King of Spain, Philip III, and the new King of England, James I. England and Spain agreed to cease their military interventions in the Spanish Netherlands and Ireland, respectively, and the English ended high seas privateering.;K\u00e4vik\u00f6 Iso-Britannia sodassa Jaakko I hallintokaudella?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"One of the first major operations in which the ships were involved was Operation Eagle Claw launched by ""Nimitz"" in 1980 after she had deployed to the Indian Ocean in response to the taking of hostages in the U.S. embassy in Tehran. Although initially part of the U.S. Atlantic Fleet, ""Dwight D. Eisenhower"" relieved ""Nimitz"" in this operation after her service in the Mediterranean Sea. ""Nimitz"" conducted a Freedom of Navigation exercise alongside the aircraft carrier in August 1981 in the Gulf of Sidra, near Libya. During this exercise, two of the ship's F-14 Tomcats shot down two Libyan aircraft in what became known as the Gulf of Sidra incident. In 1987, ""Carl Vinson"" participated in the first U.S. carrier deployment in the Bering Sea, and ""Nimitz"" provided security during the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul.";\u30cb\u30df\u30c3\u30c4\u7d1a\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8266\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6226\u95d8\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+An underground colony would escape the extreme of temperature on the Moon's surface. The average temperature on the surface of the Moon is about \u22125 \u00b0C. The day period (about 354 hours) has an average temperature of about , although it can rise as high as . The night period (also 354 hours) has an average temperature of about . Underground, both periods would be around , and humans could install ordinary heaters.;\u6708\u306e\u5730\u8868\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u306f\u4f55\u5ea6;ja;FALSE;\u22125 \u00b0C;145
+The work of Henri Braconnot in 1777 and the work of Christian Sch\u00f6nbein in 1846 led to the discovery of nitrocellulose, which, when treated with camphor, produced celluloid. Dissolved in ether or acetone, it is collodion, used as a wound dressing since the U.S. Civil War. Cellulose acetate was first prepared in 1865. In years 1834-1844 the properties of rubber (polyisoprene) were found to be greatly improved by heating with sulfur, thus founding the vulcanization process.;\u30dd\u30ea\u30de\u30fc\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Henri Braconnot;12
+"Shuji Isawa (1851-1917) studied music at Bridgewater Normal School and Harvard University and was an important figure in the development of Western-influenced Japanese music in the Meiji Era (1868-1912). On returning to Japan in 1879, Isawa formed the Ongaku-Torishirabe-Gakari (Music Investigation Agency), a national research center for Western music; it was later renamed the Tokyo Music School (T\u00f4ky\u00f4 ongaku gakk\u00f4). In 1880, Isawa's American friend and teacher, Luther Whiting Mason, took up a two-year appointment to further develop the music curriculum of Japanese schools. Kosaku Yamada, Yoshinao Nakada, and Toru Takemitsu are Japanese composers who have successively developed what is now known as Japanese Classical Music.";\u897f\u6d0b\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b7\u30c3\u30af\u97f3\u697d\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u4f1d\u6765\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1868;192
+"The number of stables peaked at 54, with the opening of Onoe stable in August 2006. In order to limit the over-proliferation of stables the Japan Sumo Association introduced new rules the following month that greatly raised the qualifications needed by former wrestlers wishing to branch out (namely, those ranked below ""yokozuna"" or ""\u014dzeki"" must have spent at least 60 tournaments in the top ""makuuchi"" division or 25 in the titled ""san'yaku"" ranks). Discounting the special circumstances of the temporary closure of Kise stable from 2010 until 2012, there were no new stables established for more than six years, while eleven folded, bringing the number of active stables down to 43. This sequence was ended by the opening of former ""yokozuna"" Musashimaru's Musashigawa stable in April 2013. Since this time the opening and closing of stables has stabilized and the number of stables has remained in the mid 40s.";\u76f8\u64b2\u90e8\u5c4b\u3092\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u4f5c\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8cc7\u683c\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;"former wrestlers wishing to branch out (namely, those ranked below ""yokozuna"" or ""\u014dzeki"" must have spent at least 60 tournaments in the top ""makuuchi"" division or 25 in the titled ""san'yaku"" ranks)";253
+Tsutomu Sato (1902 - June 9, 1960) was a Japanese ophthalmologist who performed an early version of the radial keratotomy and was the first professor at the Research Institute of Ophthalmology at Juntendo University School of Medicine.;\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u521d\u306e\u773c\u79d1\u533b\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Tsutomu Sato;0
+Nearly 90% of Kansas' land is devoted to agriculture. The state's agricultural outputs are cattle, sheep, wheat, sorghum, soybeans, cotton, hogs, corn, and salt. As of 2018, there were 59,600 farms in Kansas, 86 (0.14%) of which are certified organic farms. The average farm in the state is about 770 acres (more than a square mile), and in 2016, the average cost of running the farm was $300,000.;\u30ab\u30f3\u30b6\u30b9\u5dde\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u7523\u696d\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;agriculture;41
+In an internal combustion engine, the cylinder head (often informally abbreviated to just head) sits above the cylinders on top of the cylinder block. It closes in the top of the cylinder, forming the combustion chamber. This joint is sealed by a head gasket. In most engines, the head also provides space for the passages that feed air and fuel to the cylinder, and that allow the exhaust to escape. The head can also be a place to mount the valves, spark plugs, and fuel injectors. ;\u30b7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u3068\u306f\u7159\u304c\u6392\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+The subventricular zone (SVZ) is a term used to describe both embryonic and adult neural tissues in the vertebrate central nervous system (CNS). In embryonic life, the SVZ refers to a secondary proliferative zone containing neural progenitor cells, which divide to produce neurons in the process of neurogenesis. The primary neural stem cells of the brain and spinal cord, termed radial glial cells, reside in the ventricular zone (VZ) (so-called because the VZ lines the developing ventricles). In the developing cerebral cortex, which resides in the dorsal telencephalon, the SVZ and VZ are transient tissues that do not exist in the adult. However, the SVZ of the ventral telencephalon persists throughout life.;\u8133\u5ba4\u4e0b\u5e2f\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;containing neural progenitor cells, which divide to produce neurons in the process of neurogenesis;213
+"Indigenous peoples of the United States are commonly known as Native Americans or American Indians, and Alaska Natives. Application of the term ""Indian"" originated with Christopher Columbus, who, in his search for India, thought that he had arrived in the East Indies. Eventually, those islands came to be known as the ""West Indies"", a name still used. This led to the blanket term ""Indies"" and ""Indians"" (Spanish , Portuguese ) for the indigenous inhabitants, which implied some kind of racial or cultural unity among the indigenous peoples of the Americas. This unifying concept, codified in law, religion, and politics, was not originally accepted by the myriad groups of indigenous peoples themselves, but has since been embraced, or tolerated, by many over the last two centuries. Even though the term ""Indian"" generally does not include the culturally and linguistically distinct indigenous peoples of the Arctic regions of the Americas\u2014such as the Aleuts, Inuit, or Yupik peoples, who entered the continent as a second more recent wave of migration several thousand years before, and have much more recent genetic and cultural commonalities with the aboriginal peoples of the Asiatic Arctic Russian Far East\u2014these groups are nonetheless considered ""indigenous peoples of the Americas"". ";\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30f3\u306f\u5dee\u5225\u7528\u8a9e\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"A second gallery opened in 2008 at the Somerville Theatre in Davis Square, Somerville, Massachusetts, where the collection was placed near both the women's and men's restrooms. Although the original gallery was free and open to the public, the second is free with admission to the theater or with a pass requested from the museum. Exhibitions titled ""Bright Colors / Dark Emotions"" and ""Know What You Like / Paint How You Feel"" have been held in the academic gallery at Montserrat College of Art in Beverly, Massachusetts. One of MOBA's goals is ""to take bad art on the road"", according to Sacco. Pieces from MOBA's collection have been on display in museums in New York City, Ottawa, Taipei, and Virginia.";\u30d0\u30c3\u30c9\u30a2\u30fc\u30c8\u7f8e\u8853\u9928 \u306e\u5165\u5834\u6599\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3089\uff1f;ja;FALSE;free;254
+Initially, small out-posts were built for the fur trade. In May 1624, from a ship under the command of Cornelius Jacobsen Mey (after whom Cape May is named) thirty families were required to spread themselves throughout the region including Fort Wilhelmus. The last was on the east bank of the Delaware River, the site of the first European settlement in what would become New Jersey. Later another was built at Fort Nassau.;\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u5dde\u306e\u958b\u62d3\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u4eba\u304c\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;thirty families;157
+"Initially inhabited by the Ainu, Iturup was reached in 1661 by the Japanese Shichirobei and his fellows after they had drifted there. The island saw both a Russian settlement (late 18th century) and a Japanese garrison (1800) at the site of the present-day Kurilsk. In 1855 Iturup was ceded to Japan by the Treaty of Shimoda. Its name comes from the Ainu \u30a8\uff82\uff9f\u30f2\u30ed (Etuworop), meaning ""Place possessing [many] capes.""";\u629e\u6349\u5cf6\u306b\u306f\u3044\u3064\u304b\u3089\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u4eba\u304c\u4f4f\u307f\u59cb\u3081\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;late 18th century;176
+"Svalbard (; ; prior to 1925 known by its Dutch name 'Spitsbergen') is a Norwegian archipelago in the Arctic Ocean. Situated north of mainland Europe, it is about midway between continental Norway and the North Pole. The islands of the group range from 74\u00b0 to 81\u00b0 north latitude, and from 10\u00b0 to 35\u00b0 east longitude. The largest island is Spitsbergen, followed by Nordaustlandet and Edge\u00f8ya. Administratively, the archipelago is not part of any Norwegian county, but forms an unincorporated area administered by a governor appointed by the Norwegian government. Since 2002, Svalbard's main settlement, Longyearbyen, has had an elected local government, somewhat similar to mainland municipalities. Other settlements include the Russian mining community of Barentsburg, the research station of Ny-\u00c5lesund, and the mining outpost of Sveagruva. Ny-\u00c5lesund is the northernmost settlement in the world with a permanent civilian population. Other settlements are farther north, but are populated only by rotating groups of researchers.";\u30b9\u30d4\u30c3\u30c4\u30d9\u30eb\u30b2\u30f3\u5cf6\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u7523\u696d\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;mining;734
+"Julius Meinl V was born in Vienna, Austria to a wealthy family. To prepare him to join the family business, he was educated at the ""Ecole des Hautes Etudes Economiques, Juridiques et Sociales"", St Gallen, one of the world's leading business schools. He then gained experience in London with Swiss Bank Corporation and later in the United States with Brown Brothers Harriman, America's oldest and largest private bank. As a boy, Meinl V went to school in Austria, before finishing a degree in banking in Switzerland at the University of St. Gallen.";\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u6700\u53e4\u306e\u6c11\u9593\u9280\u884c\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Brown Brothers Harriman;350
+Chinese takeaways/takeout restaurants are particularly popular in Western countries such as the US and UK. They normally offer a wide variety of Asian food (not always Chinese), which has normally been fried. Most options are some form of noodles, rice, or meat. In some cases, the food is presented as a sm\u00f6rg\u00e5sbord, sometimes self service. The customer chooses the size of the container they wish to buy, and then is free to fill it with their choice of food. It is common to combine several options in one container, and some outlets charge by weight rather than by item. In large cities, these restaurants may offer free delivery for purchases over a minimum amount. Sushi has seen rapidly rising popularity recently in the Western world. A form of fast food created in Japan (where bent\u014d is the Japanese variety of fast food), sushi is normally cold sticky rice flavored with a sweet rice vinegar and served with some topping (often fish), or, as in the most popular kind in the West, rolled in nori (dried laver) with filling. The filling often includes fish, seafood, chicken or cucumber. Pizza is a common fast food category in the United States, with nationwide chains including Papa John's, Domino's Pizza, Sbarro and Pizza Hut. It trails only the burger industry in supplying children's fast food calories. Menus are more limited and standardized than in traditional pizzerias, and pizza delivery is offered.;\u30d5\u30a1\u30b9\u30c8\u30d5\u30fc\u30c9\u3068\u306f\u5bff\u53f8\u3092\u542b\u307f\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Although the PCF opposed de Gaulle's formation of the Fifth Republic in 1958, the following years saw a ""rapprochement"" with other left-wing forces and an increased strength in parliament. With Waldeck Rochet as its new secretary-general, the party supported Fran\u00e7ois Mitterrand's unsuccessful presidential bid in 1965. During the student riots and strikes of May 1968, the party supported the strikes while denouncing the revolutionary student movements. After heavy losses in the ensuing parliamentary elections, the party adopted Georges Marchais as leader and in 1973 entered into a ""Common Programme"" alliance with Mitterrand's reconstituted Socialist Party (PS). Under the Common Programme, however, the PCF steadily lost ground to the PS, a process that continued after Mitterrand's victory in 1981. Initially allotted a minor share in Mitterrand's government, the PCF resigned in 1984 as the government turned towards fiscal orthodoxy. Under Marchais the party largely maintained its traditional communist doctrines and structure. Extensive reform was undertaken after 1994, when Robert Hue became leader. This did little to stem the party's declining popularity, although it entered government again in 1997 as part of the Plural Left coalition. Elections in 2002 gave worse results than ever for the PCF. Under Marie-George Buffet, the PCF turned away from parliamentary strategy and sought broader social alliances. To maintain a presence in parliament after 2007 the party's few remaining deputies had to join others in the Democratic and Republican Left group (GDR). Subsequently a broader electoral coalition, the Left Front (FG), was formed including the PCF, the Left Party (PG), United Left, and others. The FG has brought the French communists somewhat better electoral results. Pierre Laurent was leader from 2010 to 2018.";\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u5171\u7523\u515a\u306f\u89e3\u4f53\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+In computer science, a microkernel (often abbreviated as \u03bc-kernel) is the near-minimum amount of software that can provide the mechanisms needed to implement an operating system (OS). These mechanisms include low-level address space management, thread management, and inter-process communication (IPC).;\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30ab\u30fc\u30cd\u30eb\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306e\u7531\u6765\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;near-minimum amount of software that can provide the mechanisms needed to implement an operating system (O;74
+For most diurnal animals, the day naturally begins at dawn and ends at sunset. Humans, with their cultural norms and scientific knowledge, have employed several different conceptions of the day's boundaries. Common convention among the ancient Romans, ancient Chinese and in modern times is for the civil day to begin at midnight, i.e. 00:00, and last a full 24 hours until 24:00 (i.e. 00:00 of the next day).  In ancient Egypt, the day was reckoned from sunrise to sunrise.;\uff11\u65e5\u304c24\u6642\u9593\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3069\u304b\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u6982\u5ff5\uff1f;ja;FALSE;ancient Romans, ancient Chinese;236
+"Washington, D.C. is located in the mid-Atlantic region of the U.S. East Coast. Due to the District of Columbia retrocession, the city has a total area of 68.34 square miles (177.0 km2), of which 61.05 square miles (158.1 km2) is land and 7.29 square miles (18.9 km2) (10.67%) is water. The district is bordered by Montgomery County, Maryland to the northwest; Prince George's County, Maryland to the east; Arlington County, Virginia to the south; and Alexandria, Virginia to the west.";\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3D.C.\u306e\u9762\u7a4d\u306f\u4f55\u5e73\u65b9\u30ad\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;177.0 km2;174
+"The sitcom format was born in January 1926 with the initial broadcast of ""Sam 'n' Henry"" on WGN radio in Chicago, Illinois. The 15-minute daily program was revamped in 1928, moved to another station, renamed ""Amos 'n' Andy"", and became one of the most successful sitcoms of the period. It was also one of the earliest examples of radio syndication. Like many radio programs of the time, the two programs continued the American entertainment traditions of vaudeville and the minstrel show.";\u30b7\u30c3\u30c8\u30b3\u30e0\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;January 1926;30
+"St. Nicholas of Japan (baptized as Ivan Dmitrievich Kasatkin) brought Orthodox Christianity to Japan in the 19th century. In 1861 he was sent by the Russian Orthodox Church to Hakodate, Hokkaid\u014d, as a presbyter to a chapel of the Russian consulate. Though the contemporary ""sh\u014dgun""s government prohibited Japanese conversion to Christianity, some neighbors who frequently visited the chapel converted in 1864\u2014Nicolai's first three converts in Japan. While they were his first converts in Japan, they were not the first Japanese to become Orthodox Christians\u2014some Japanese who had settled in Russia had converted to Orthodox Christianity.";\u65e5\u672c\u6b63\u6559\u4f1a\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1864;404
+After his father asked Lasorda to select Piazza as a favor, the Miami-Dade Community College student was drafted by the Dodgers in the 62nd round of the 1988 MLB amateur draft as the 1,390th player picked overall. Lasorda asked Piazza to give up his first base position and learn how to catch to improve his chances of reaching the major leagues, and helped him attend a special training camp for catchers in the Dominican Republic. Piazza became an excellent hitter, especially for a catcher. His MLB debut came with the Dodgers on September 1, 1992, against the Chicago Cubs. He drew a walk in his first plate appearance and then doubled to deep center field in his first official at-bat, against Mike Harkey of the Cubs. He hit his first home run on September 12, 1992, against Steve Reed of the San Francisco Giants. He only appeared in 21 games that season, hitting .232.;\u30de\u30a4\u30b1\u30eb\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30bb\u30d5\u30fb\u30d4\u30a2\u30c3\u30c4\u30a1\u306f\u4f55\u6b73\u3067\uff2d\uff2c\uff22\u5165\u56e3\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1988;153
+"A Tory () is a person who holds a political philosophy, known as Toryism, based on a British version of traditionalism and conservatism, which upholds the supremacy of social order as it has evolved throughout history. The Tory ethos has been summed up with the phrase ""God, King, and Country"". Tories generally advocate monarchism, and were historically of a high church Anglican religious heritage, opposed to the liberalism of the Whig faction. ";\u30c8\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u515a\u306f\u4f55\u6545\u4fdd\u5b88\u7d71\u4e00\u515a\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f;ja;FALSE;Tories generally advocate monarchism, and were historically of a high church Anglican religious heritage, opposed to the liberalism of the Whig faction;295
+"The term ""Aryan"" came to be used as the term for the newly discovered Indo-European languages, and, by extension, the original speakers of those languages. In the 19th century, ""language"" was considered a property of ""ethnicity"", and thus the speakers of the Indo-Iranian or Indo-European languages came to be called the ""Aryan race"", as contradistinguished from what came to be called the ""Semitic race"". By the late 19th century, among some people, the notions of an ""Aryan race"" became closely linked to Nordicism, which posited Northern European racial superiority over all other peoples. This ""master race"" ideal engendered both the ""Aryanization"" programs of Nazi Germany, in which the classification of people as ""Aryan"" and ""non-Aryan"" was most emphatically directed towards the exclusion of Jews. By the end of World War II, the word 'Aryan' had become associated by many with the racial ideologies and atrocities committed by the Nazis.";\u30a2\u30fc\u30ea\u30a2\u4eba\u4eba\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Indo-Iranian or Indo-European;259
+At the beginning of the 20th century, almost 12 million people lived in the Nordic countries. Today, the population has increased to 27 million people. The Nordic countries have one of the lowest population densities in the world. The low density is partly due to the fact that many parts of the Nordic countries are marginal areas, where nature puts limitations on settlement. In four out of five Nordic countries, around 20 per cent of the population is to be found in the vicinity of the respective capitals. In Iceland, this percentage is even higher, with more than 60 per cent of Icelanders residing at or nearby the capital city of Reykjav\u00edk.;\ubd81\uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \ub178\ub974\ub515 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uba87\uac1c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;five;393
+Case Western Reserve University was created in 1967, when Western Reserve University (formerly Western Reserve College) and Case Institute of Technology (formerly Case School of Applied Science), institutions that had been neighbors for 81 years, formally federated.;1887\ub144 \ucf00\uc774\uc2a4 \uc6e8\uc2a4\ud134 \ub9ac\uc800\ube0c \ub300\ud559\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Western Reserve University (formerly Western Reserve College) and Case Institute of Technology (formerly Case School of Applied Science);58
+These letters are believed to have derived from an Egyptian hieroglyph depicting an ox's head. The Phoenician variant gave rise to the Greek Alpha (\u0391), being re-interpreted to express not the glottal consonant but the accompanying vowel, and hence the Latin A and Cyrillic \u0410.;\uc634\uc9c4\ub9ac\uad50\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uc885\uad50\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Egypt;51
+Dallas is the county seat of Dallas County. Portions of the city extend into neighboring Collin, Denton, Kaufman, and Rockwall counties. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 385.8 square miles (999.3 km2). 340.5 square miles (881.9 km2) of Dallas is land and 45.3 square miles (117.4 km2) of it (11.75%) is water. Dallas makes up one-fifth of the much larger urbanized area known as the Dallas\u2013Fort Worth metroplex, in which one quarter of all Texans live.;\ub308\ub7ec\uc2a4\uc758 \uba74\uc801\uc740 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub418\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;999.3 km2;232
+It is written in Python and uses many external libraries such as Eventlet (for concurrent programming), Kombu (for AMQP communication), and SQLAlchemy (for database access). Compute's architecture is designed to scale horizontally on standard hardware with no proprietary hardware or software requirements and provide the ability to integrate with legacy systems and third-party technologies.;\uc624\ud508\uc2a4\ud0dd\uc758 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Python;17
+Plastics contribute to approximately 10% of discarded waste. Depending on their chemical composition, plastics and resins have varying properties related to contaminant absorption and adsorption. Polymer degradation takes much longer as a result of saline environments and the cooling effect of the sea. These factors contribute to the persistence of plastic debris in certain environments. Recent studies have shown that plastics in the ocean decompose faster than was once thought, due to exposure to sun, rain, and other environmental conditions, resulting in the release of toxic chemicals such as bisphenol A. However, due to the increased volume of plastics in the ocean, decomposition has slowed down. The Marine Conservancy has predicted the decomposition rates of several plastic products. It is estimated that a foam plastic cup will take 50 years, a plastic beverage holder will take 400 years, a disposable nappy will take 450 years, and fishing line will take 600 years to degrade.;\ud50c\ub77c\uc2a4\ud2f1\uc774 \uc790\uc5f0 \ubd84\ud574\ub418\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uae34 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+"Mercury attains inferior conjunction (nearest approach to Earth) every 116 Earth days on average, but this interval can range from 105 days to 129 days due to the planet's eccentric orbit. Mercury can come as near as to Earth, and that is slowly declining: The next approach to within is in 2679, and to within in 4487, but it will not be closer to Earth than until 28,622. Its period of retrograde motion as seen from Earth can vary from 8 to 15 days on either side of inferior conjunction. This large range arises from the planet's high orbital eccentricity. Mercury is on average the closest planet to the Earth: it is closest to Earth 46% of the time; Venus is closest 36% of the time, while Mars is closest just 18% of the time.";\uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \ud589\uc131\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Mercury;0
+"Max Payne is the main protagonist of the neo-noir video game series of the same name. Max was introduced in the 2001 third-person shooter ""Max Payne"", which was written by Sam Lake and developed by Remedy Entertainment. The game's publisher, 3D Realms, intended Max to serve as the ""foundation of a new gaming franchise"". In the first game the character was portrayed by Lake, with Timothy Gibbs and James McCaffrey later taking over the role, and consistently voiced by McCaffrey. Mark Wahlberg portrayed Max in the film adaptation. The first game in the series presents the story as retold by Max from his point of view, while the sequel, """", alternates between his and that of the femme fatale character Mona Sax.";\ubaa8\ub098 \uc0c9\uc2a4\ub294 \uba87 \ub144\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uccab \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;2001;112
+With an area of 2,586 square kilometres (998 sq mi), it is one of the smallest sovereign states in Europe. In 2016, Luxembourg had a population of 576,249, which makes it one of the least-populous countries in Europe, but by far the one with the highest population growth rate. Foreigners account for nearly half of Luxembourg's population. As a representative democracy with a constitutional monarch, it is headed by Grand Duke Henri and is the world's only remaining grand duchy. Luxembourg is a developed country, with an advanced economy and one of the world's highest GDP (PPP) per capita. The City of Luxembourg with its old quarters and fortifications was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994 due to the exceptional preservation of the vast fortifications and the old city.;\ub8e9\uc148\ubd80\ub974\ud06c \uba74\uc801\uc740 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub418\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;2,586 square kilometres;16
+Gravitational time dilation was first described by Albert Einstein in 1907 as a consequence of special relativity in accelerated frames of reference. In general relativity, it is considered to be a difference in the passage of proper time at different positions as described by a metric tensor of space-time. The existence of gravitational time dilation was first confirmed directly by the Pound\u2013Rebka experiment in 1959.;\uc2dc\ucc28\ub294 \uc911\ub825\uacfc \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+Pettitte announced on September 20 that he would retire at the end of the season. Teammate Mariano Rivera convinced him to announce it before the end of the season. Pettitte made his last regular season start at Yankee Stadium, on September 22. Pettitte's last major league start, on September 28 against the Astros in Houston, tied Ford for the most games started in Yankees history (438). Pettitte pitched a complete game, receiving the victory. The Astros honored his career during the game.;\uc564\ub4dc\ub958 \uc720\uc9c4 \ud398\ud2f0\ud2b8\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uacbd\uae30 \ub0a0\uc9dc\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;September 28;284
+SKC (Korean: SKC or \uc5d0\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\uc528, ), headquartered in Seocho-dong Seocho-gu Seoul, is the leading Korean company in chemical and film industry. SKC was founded and established in 1976 as previous name of Sunkyong Chemicals Ltd (Korean: \uc120\uacbd\ud654\ud559 (\uc8fc)). SKC developed polyester films firstly in Korea, by its own efforts. Nowadays, SKC is one of the best polyester film makers in the world, supplying 10% of worldwide demands with its wide applications including labels, LCDs, and solar cells. With its main plant and R&D center located in Suwon, South Korea, it also operates large capacity of film plant (SKC Inc.) in Georgia, United States. SKC is now developing into one of the leading companies dealing with a variety of eco-friendly, advanced materials for the future energy and chemical industries such as biodegradable films, battery components, LEDs and photovoltaic materials.;SK\ud654\ud559 \ub2e8\uc9c0\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Seoul;69
+"Poetry as an art form predates written text. The earliest poetry is believed to have been recited or sung, employed as a way of remembering oral history, genealogy, and law. Poetry is often closely related to musical traditions, and the earliest poetry exists in the form of hymns (such as the work of Sumerian priestess Enheduanna), and other types of song such as chants. As such poetry is a verbal art. Many of the poems surviving from the ancient world are recorded prayers, or stories about religious subject matter, but they also include historical accounts, instructions for everyday activities, love songs, and fiction. Many scholars, particularly those researching the Homeric tradition and the oral epics of the Balkans, suggest that early writing shows clear traces of older oral traditions, including the use of repeated phrases as building blocks in larger poetic units. A rhythmic and repetitious form would make a long story easier to remember and retell, before writing was available as an aide-memoire. Thus many ancient works, from the Vedas (1700 - 1200 BC) to the ""Odyssey"" (800 - 675 BC), appear to have been composed in poetic form to aid memorization and oral transmission, in prehistoric and ancient societies. Poetry appears among the earliest records of most literate cultures, with poetic fragments found on early monoliths, runestones and stelae.";\uc2dc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubc1c\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;recited or sung, employed as a way of remembering oral history, genealogy, and law;90
+In modern humans, the vermiform appendix is a vestige of a redundant organ that in ancestral species had digestive functions, much as it still does in extant species in which intestinal flora hydrolyze cellulose and similar indigestible plant materials. Some herbivorous animals, such as rabbits, have a terminal vermiform appendix and cecum that apparently bear patches of tissue with immune functions and may also be important in maintaining the composition of intestinal flora. It does not however seem to have much digestive function, if any, and is not present in all herbivores, even those with large caeca. As shown in the accompanying pictures however, the human appendix typically is about comparable to that of the rabbit's in size, though the caecum is reduced to a single bulge where the ileum empties into the colon. Some carnivorous animals may have appendices too, but seldom have more than vestigial caeca. In line with the possibility of vestigial organs developing new functions, some research suggests that the appendix may guard against the loss of symbiotic bacteria that aid in digestion, though that is unlikely to be a novel function, given the presence of vermiform appendices in many herbivores. Intestinal bacterial populations entrenched in the appendix may support quick re-establishment of the flora of the large intestine after an illness, poisoning, or after an antibiotic treatment depletes or otherwise causes harmful changes to the bacterial population of the colon. A 2013 study, however, refutes the idea of an inverse relationship between cecum size and appendix size and presence. It is widely present in euarchontoglires (a superorder of mammals that includes rodents and primates) and has also evolved independently in the diprotodont marsupials, monotremes, and is highly diverse in size and shape which could suggest it is not vestigial. Researchers deduce that the appendix has the ability to protect good bacteria in the gut. That way, when the gut is affected by a bout of diarrhea or other illness that cleans out the intestines, the good bacteria in the appendix can repopulate the digestive system and keep the person healthy.;\ub9f9\uc7a5 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc0b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+"In mathematics, ""infinity"" is often treated as a number (i.e., it counts or measures things: ""an infinite number of terms"") but it is not the same sort of number as either a natural or a real number.";\ubb34\ud55c\uc740 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc774 \uc788\uc744\uae4c?;ko;TRUE;no;-1
+"Guinness World Records lists it as the largest ""church"" in the world, having surpassed the previous record holder, St. Peter's Basilica, upon completion. It has an area of and is high. However, it also includes a rectory and a villa (counted in the overall area), which are not strictly part of the church. It can accommodate 18,000 worshippers, compared to 60,000 for St. Peter's. Ordinary services conducted at the basilica are usually attended by only a few hundred people.";\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc131\ub2f9\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;St. Peter's Basilica;115
+"Mountainous and volcanic, Honshu experiences frequent earthquakes (the Great Kant\u014d earthquake heavily damaged Tokyo in September 1923, and the earthquake of March 2011 moved the northeastern part of the island by varying amounts of as much as while causing devastating tsunamis). The highest peak is the active volcano Mount Fuji at , which makes Honshu the world's 7th highest island. There are many rivers, including the Shinano River, Japan's longest. The Japanese Alps run the length of Honshu, dividing the northwestern (Sea of Japan) shore from the southeastern (Pacific or Inland Sea) shore; the climate is generally humid subtropical in the southern and coastal parts of the island and humid continental in the northern and inland portions.";\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \uc12c\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Honshu;347
+"Sky Castle is currently the highest-rated Korean drama in cable television. It was an unexpected commercial hit, rising from 1% viewership ratings to double-digit viewership ratings percentage; as well as topping the Contents Power Index (CPI) rankings as well as the TV popularity ranking in Korea. Besides its popularity in South Korea, the series also gained immense popularity in China. ";2018\ub144 \ud55c\ud574\ub3d9\uc548 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \uc2dc\uccad\ub960\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Sky Castle;0
+Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polymeric molecule essential in various biological roles in coding, decoding, regulation and expression of genes. RNA and DNA are nucleic acids, and, along with lipids, proteins and carbohydrates, constitute the four major macromolecules essential for all known forms of life. Like DNA, RNA is assembled as a chain of nucleotides, but unlike DNA it is more often found in nature as a single-strand folded onto itself, rather than a paired double-strand. Cellular organisms use messenger RNA (mRNA) to convey genetic information (using the nitrogenous bases of guanine, uracil, adenine, and cytosine, denoted by the letters G, U, A, and C) that directs synthesis of specific proteins. Many viruses encode their genetic information using an RNA genome.;RNA\uc640 DNA\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;unlike DNA it is more often found in nature as a single-strand folded onto itself, rather than a paired double-strand;363
+"William Hartnell portrayed the first incarnation of the Doctor (referred to as ""Dr. Who"") in this season. The role was originally offered to Hugh David, Leslie French, Cyril Cusack, Alan Webb and Geoffrey Bayldon; David, Cusack and Webb turned down the role as they were reluctant to work on a series, while Bayldon wished to avoid another ""old man"" role. Lambert and director Waris Hussein invited William Hartnell to play the role; Hartnell accepted the role after several discussions, viewing it as an opportunity to take his career in a new direction. Hartnell had always wished to play an older character in his work, but failed to do so, becoming typecast as a ""tough"" actor due to his roles in ""Carry On Sergeant"" (1958) and ""The Army Game"" (1957\u201361). Although portrayed as grumpy and antagonistic in early episodes, the Doctor warms to his companions as the show progresses.";\ub2e5\ud130\ud6c4 \uc2dc\uc98c 1\uc758 \uac10\ub3c5\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Waris Hussein;377
+In physics, specifically electromagnetism, the magnetic flux (often denoted or ) through a surface is the surface integral of the normal component of the magnetic field B passing through that surface. The SI unit of magnetic flux is the weber (Wb) (in derived units: volt formula_1 seconds), and the CGS unit is the maxwell. Magnetic flux is usually measured with a fluxmeter, which contains measuring coils and electronics, that evaluates the change of voltage in the measuring coils to calculate the magnetic flux.;\uc790\uc18d\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;surface integral of the normal component of the magnetic field B passing through that surface;106
+"In June 1836, French newspaper ""La Presse"" was the first to include paid advertising in its pages, allowing it to lower its price, extend its readership and increase its profitability and the formula was soon copied by all titles. Around 1840, Volney B. Palmer established the roots of the modern day advertising agency in Philadelphia. In 1842 Palmer bought large amounts of space in various newspapers at a discounted rate then resold the space at higher rates to advertisers. The actual ad \u2013 the copy, layout, and artwork \u2013 was still prepared by the company wishing to advertise; in effect, Palmer was a space broker. The situation changed when the first full-service advertising agency of N.W. Ayer & Son was founded in 1869 in Philadelphia. Ayer & Son offered to plan, create, and execute complete advertising campaigns for its customers. By 1900 the advertising agency had become the focal point of creative planning, and advertising was firmly established as a profession.";\ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uad11\uace0 \ub300\ud589 \uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;N.W. Ayer & Son;693
+"Guinness World Records lists it as the largest ""church"" in the world, having surpassed the previous record holder, St. Peter's Basilica, upon completion. 30,000 square metres (320,000 sq ft) and is 158 metres (518 ft) high. However, it also includes a rectory and a villa (counted in the overall area), which are not strictly part of the church. It can accommodate 18,000 worshippers, compared to 60,000 for St. Peter's. Ordinary services conducted at the basilica are usually attended by only a few hundred people.";\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+The Metropolitan Opera House (also known as The Met) is an opera house located on Broadway at Lincoln Square on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. Part of Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts, the theater was designed by Wallace K. Harrison. It opened in 1966, replacing the original 1883 Metropolitan Opera House at Broadway and 39th Street. With a seating capacity of approximately 3,800, the house is the largest repertory opera house in the world. Home to the Metropolitan Opera Company, the facility also hosts the American Ballet Theatre in the summer months.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc624\ud398\ub77c \ud640\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;The Metropolitan Opera House;0
+The Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, also known as the May Day Stadium, is a multi-purpose stadium in Rungra Island, Pyongyang, North Korea which was opened on 1 May 1989. Its first major event was the 13th World Festival of Youth and Students. It is the largest stadium in the world, with a total capacity of approximately 114,000. The site occupies an area of . It is commonly confused with the nearby 50,000 capacity Kim Il-sung Stadium due to proximity, but possesses unique size and seating capacities which provide distinction.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ubbf8\uc2dd\ucd95\uad6c \uacbd\uae30\uc7a5\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;The Rungrado 1st of May Stadium;0
+"Organized by the scientific humor magazine, the ""Annals of Improbable Research"" (AIR), the Ig Nobel Prizes are presented by Nobel laureates in a ceremony at the Sanders Theater, Harvard University, and are followed by the winners\u2019 public lectures at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.";\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0428\u043d\u043e\u0301\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f ?;ru;FALSE;Sanders Theater, Harvard University;161
+"Kurginyan was a member of the commission on new theatrical forms of the Theatre Union of the RSFSR and the initiator of the socio-economic experiment ""Studio Theatre at the collective work contract."" In 1967, while a student, Kurginyan created his own Theatre Studio which in 1986, together with the studios of M. Rozovsky, ""the South-West"", ""Man"" and others took part in the experiment ""Theatre in the collective work contract."" According to the results of the experiment Kurginyan's theatre ""On the boards"" got the status of a state theatre. The theatre of Sergey Kurginyan confesses Philosophy and metaphysical approach to the phenomena of our time.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0301\u0439 \u0415\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0301\u043d?;ru;FALSE;his own Theatre Studio;244
+From the unexpected realism of his first major figure \u2013 inspired by his 1875 trip to Italy \u2013 to the unconventional memorials whose commissions he later sought, Rodin's reputation grew, and he became the preeminent French sculptor of his time. By 1900, he was a world-renowned artist. Wealthy private clients sought Rodin's work after his World's Fair exhibit, and he kept company with a variety of high-profile intellectuals and artists. His students included Antoine Bourdelle, Camille Claudel, Constantin Br\u00e2ncu\u0219i, and Charles Despiau. He married his lifelong companion, Rose Beuret, in the last year of both their lives. His sculptures suffered a decline in popularity after his death in 1917, but within a few decades, his legacy solidified. Rodin remains one of the few sculptors widely known outside the visual arts community.;\u0411\u044b\u043b \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443\u0430\u0301 \u041e\u0433\u044e\u0301\u0441\u0442 \u0420\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0301 \u0420\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0301\u043d \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+The battle for Deir ez-Zor was a conflict between Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) and the Syrian Arab Army for the city of Deir ez-Zor, a provincial capital, located on the banks of the Euphrates river. For three years (2014\u20132017) the city had been divided into Syrian government and ISIL-controlled halves. The rest of the Governorate (province) was under ISIL control for most of this time, putting the government-controlled half of the city under siege.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0411\u043e\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0414\u0435\u0439\u0440-\u044d\u0437-\u0417\u043e\u0440?;ru;FALSE;three years;219
+In Budapest, Hungary, the Heroes' Square, better known as H\u0151s\u00f6k tere, has a representation of the different chieftains at the base of the column. At the base of the column is a group of seven mounted figures representing the Magyar chieftains who led the Hungarian people into the Carpathian basin. In the front is \u00c1rp\u00e1d, considered the founder of the Hungarian nation. Behind him are the chieftains El\u0151d, Ond, Kond, Tas, Huba, and T\u00f6h\u00f6t\u00f6m (T\u00e9t\u00e9ny). Little survives in the historical record about these individuals and both their costumes and their horses are considered to be more fanciful than historically accurate.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0439 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0435\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0435\u0432 \u0432 \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0435?;ru;FALSE;seven;186
+The first football club in Switzerland is the Lausanne Football and Cricket Club, founded in 1860 by English students. It is also the first football club created outside of England. The Swiss Football Association (ASF-SFV) is the highest body of professional football in Switzerland and was founded in 1895, although it joined the FIFA in 1904 and UEFA in 1954. The ASF-SFV organizes the Swiss Super League-the first and maximum league competition in the country- and the Swiss Cup, and manages the national men's and women's national team. Switzerland hosted the 1954 World Cup and, together with Austria, the 2008 European Championship.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0428\u0432\u0435\u0439\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0443?;ru;FALSE;1895;302
+The first permanent bridge of bricks and stones across the main waters of Bolshaya Neva river was the Lieutenant Schmidt Bridge, built from 1843 to 1850, and opened in 1850.;\u0418\u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u041d\u0435\u0432\u0443?;ru;FALSE;bricks and stones;30
+The Anchiskhati Basilica of St Mary () is the oldest surviving church in Tbilisi, Georgia. It belongs to the Georgian Orthodox Church and dates from the sixth century.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438?;ru;FALSE;sixth century;153
+The film is notable for being the first one based on a Mike Hammer novel. Biff Elliot stars as Hammer. It was filmed in 3-D and was available with stereophonic sound.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0435 \u00ab\u0421\u0443\u0434 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u044f\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Biff Elliot;74
+"Bohemia was Christianized in the late 9th to 10th centuries, and the earliest written works associated with the kingdom of Bohemia are Middle Latin works written in the 12th to 13th centuries (with the exception of the Latin ""Legend of Christian"", supposedly of the 10th century but of dubious authenticity). The majority of works from this period are chronicles and hagiographies. Bohemian hagiographies focus exclusively on Bohemian saints (Sts. Ludmila, Wenceslas, Procopius, Cyril and Methodius, and Adalbert), although numerous legends about Bohemian saints were also written by foreign authors. The most important chronicle of the period is the Chronica Boemorum (Bohemian Chronicle) by Cosmas, though it does approach its topics with then-contemporary politics in mind, and attempts to legitimize the ruling dynasty. Cosmas' work was updated and extended by several authors in the latter part of the 12th and during the 13th centuries. During the first part of the 13th century, the P\u0159emyslid rulers of Bohemia expanded their political and economic influence westward and came into contact with the political and cultural kingdoms of Western Europe. This cultural exchange was evident in literature through the introduction of German courtly poetry, or Minnesang, in the latter part of the 13th century. After the murder of Wenceslas III and the subsequent upheavals in the kingdom in 1306, however, the Bohemian nobles distanced themselves from German culture and looked for literature in their native language. Despite this, German remained an important literary language in Bohemia until the 19th century. This new literature in Czech consisted largely of epic poetry of two types: the legend and the knightly epic, both based on apocryphal tales from the Bible, as well as hagiographic legends of earlier periods. Prose was also first developed during this period: administrative and instructional texts, which necessitated the development of a more extensive and specialized vocabulary; the first Czech-Latin dictionaries date from this time. Extensive chronicles, of which the ""Chronicle of Dalimil"" and ""Chronicon Aulae Regiae"" (the ""Zbraslav Chronicle"") are the most striking examples, and artistic prose (e.g. Smil Fla\u0161ka z Pardubic and Johannes von Saaz) were also written.";\u041a\u0435\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u00ab\u0427\u0435\u0448\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Cosmas;693
+After resigning from the Navy in 1894, he began to study harmony in Roubaix, first with Julien Koszul (grandfather of composer Henri Dutilleux), who encouraged him to pursue his formation in Paris with Eug\u00e8ne Gigout, then continued his studies until 1908 at the Schola Cantorum de Paris where one of his teachers was Vincent d'Indy. While studying, he also taught. His students included Erik Satie and Edgard Var\u00e8se. ;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0410\u043b\u044c\u0431\u0435\u0440 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c?;ru;FALSE;Schola Cantorum de Paris;262
+Ruslanova became one of the richest women in Soviet Russia and even financed the construction of two Katyusha batteries, which she presented to the Red Army in 1942. That same year, she was made an Artist of Honour of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. Her rough manners and racy language appealed to the soldiers to the point that she was regarded as a potential threat to the Soviet authorities. In 1948, due to association with Marshal Georgy Zhukov (who led the Red Army to the defeat of Nazi-Germany during World War II, and who became a strong political opponent of Joseph Stalin in the post-war years) Ruslanova's husband, Hero of the Soviet Union, Lieutenant-General Vladimir Kryukov was arrested and Ruslanova followed two years later. Ruslanova was forced to sign a declaration that her husband was guilty of treason, but refused so sentenced to 10 years of camp labour.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043c \u041b\u0438\u0301\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b \u0420\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0301\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439?;ru;FALSE;Lieutenant-General Vladimir Kryukov;671
+ There are or have been plans for Lithuania\u2013Russia, Poland\u2013Belarus, Bulgaria\u2013Serbia and Bulgaria\u2013Macedonia. The agreement between Poland and Belarus had been due to enter into force by 2012, but was delayed by Belarus, with no implementation date set (as of Oct 2012).;\u041d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044a\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0428\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0432 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Aleksander Adolfovich Burba (; 6 August 1918 \u2013 5 October 1984) was a Soviet organizer of industry and education, a scholar in the field of chemical and metallurgical technologies, Ph.D. (Technology, 1968), Professor (1980), Director of the Mednogorsk Copper-Sulfur Plant (1954-1971), the first Rector (founder) of the Orenburg Polytechnic Institute (1971-1983), now the Orenburg State University. Honorary Citizen of Mednogorsk, Orenburg Oblast (1979).";\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0410\u0434\u043e\u0301\u043b\u044c\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0411\u0443\u0301\u0440\u0431\u0430?;ru;FALSE;chemical and metallurgical technologies;139
+"The pogrom of the Armenian population of Sumgait started on the evening of February 27, one week after the appeal of the Council of People's Deputies to unify Nagorno-Karabakh with Armenia and according to many sources was a direct response to the Council's decision. The perpetrators were targeting the victims based solely on the ethnicity factor- being Armenian was the only criterion.  Some sources speak of premeditation ahead of the break-out of violence.  Cobbles were brought into the city to block and limit access and exit from the town; the perpetrators had previously obtained the list of addresses of the Armenian residents of the city. Warnings by Azerbaijanis sympathetic to their Armenian neighbors instructed them to leave their lights on the night of the 27th; those who shut them off would be assumed to be Armenian. According to several Armenian witnesses and Soviet military personnel, alcohol and ""anasha"", a term referring to narcotics, were brought in trucks and distributed to the crowds, although such accounts were not reported in the media. According to de Waal, notes that the attackers were armed with homemade weapons that would have taken some time and effort to manufacture, suggested a certain level of planning.";\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0421\u0443\u043c\u0433\u0430\u0438\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c?;ru;FALSE;ethnicity;332
+Admiral Sir Hugh Evan-Thomas, (27 October 1862 \u2013 30 August 1928) was a British Royal Navy officer.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0425\u044c\u044e \u042d\u0432\u0430\u043d-\u0422\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0441?;ru;FALSE;27 October 1862;31
+Shortly before Christmas in New York City, one-armed insurance investigator Jack Williams (Robert Swanger) is looking at a college yearbook photo of John Hansen when someone slips into his apartment and shoots him to death. Hot-headed private investigator Mike Hammer (Biff Elliot), Jack's war buddy, vows to avenge his friend's death despite a warning from Pat Chambers (Preston Foster), captain of the homicide squad, to let the police handle the case. Pat is unable to calm Mike, who roughs up a wisecracking reporter before leaving the crime scene. Knowing that Mike will forge ahead with an investigation regardless of his advice, Pat urges the offended reporter to publish an article disclosing that Mike is on the job.;\u0412 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u044e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0435 \u00ab\u0421\u0443\u0434 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u044f\u00bb?;ru;TRUE;;
+"Derfflinger was constructed at Blohm & Voss in Hamburg under construction number 213. She was the least expensive of the three ships, at a cost of 56 million gold marks. The ship was ready to be launched on 14 June 1913, but during the ceremony, one of the wooden sledges upon which the hull rested became jammed. It took until 12 July for her to enter the water. She was commissioned into the High Seas Fleet on 1 September 1914, shortly after the outbreak of World War I. ""L\u00fctzow"" was built at the Schichau dockyard in Danzig under construction number 885, at the cost of 58 million gold marks. The ship was launched on 29 November 1913, and after lengthy trials, commissioned on 8 August 1915. ""Hindenburg"", the final member of the class, was built at the Imperial Dockyard in Wilhelmshaven, under construction number 34. The ship was built at a cost of 59 million gold marks, the most expensive of the three vessels. She was launched on 1 August 1915 and commissioned on 10 May 1917.";\u041d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u00ab\u0414\u0435\u0440\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0440\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Blohm & Voss;31
+The actinide concept in nuclear chemistry was first theorized by Glenn T. Seaborg in 1944, resulting in the extension of Dmitri Mendeleev's periodic table of the elements by placing a new actinide series, for elements 89\u2013103, below the lanthanide series. In later theoretical work, Seaborg proposed the transactinide series spanning elements 104\u2013121 and the superactinide series containing elements 122\u2013153.;\u041a\u0435\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0301\u0438\u0434\u044b?;ru;FALSE;Glenn T. Seaborg;65
+By 1336, the Sultan had conquered the Pandyas of Madurai, the Kakatiyas of Warangal and the tiny kingdom of Kampili. The Hoysalas were the only remaining Hindu empire who resisted the invading armies. Veera Ballala III stationed himself at Tiruvannamalai and offered stiff resistance to invasions from the north and the Madurai Sultanate to the south. Then, after nearly three decades of resistance, Veera Ballala III was killed at the battle of Madurai in 1343, and the sovereign territories of the Hoysala empire were merged with the areas administered by Harihara I in the Tungabhadra River region. This new Hindu kingdom resisted the northern invasions and would later prosper and come to be known as the Vijayanagara Empire.;\u09b9\u09cb\u09af\u09bc\u09b8\u09b2 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099f \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Veera Ballala III;400
+Several experimental nuclear fusion reactors and facilities exist. The largest and most ambitious international nuclear fusion project currently in progress is ITER, a large tokamak under construction in France. ITER is planned to pave the way for commercial fusion power by demonstrating self-sustained nuclear fusion reactions with positive energy gain. Construction of the ITER facility began in 2007, but the project has run into many delays and budget overruns. The facility is now not expected to begin operations until the year 2027\u201411 years after initially anticipated. A follow on commercial nuclear fusion power station, DEMO, has been proposed. There are also suggestions for a power plant based upon a different fusion approach, that of an inertial fusion power plant.;\ud575\uc735\ud569\uc740 \uc0c1\uc6a9\ud654 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+Wind power in Australia is a mode of production of renewable electricity in Australia. Wind power is a rapidly expanding mode of renewable energy in Australia with an average annual rate of growth in installed capacity of 35% over the five years up to 2011. As of July 2018, there were 5,114 megawatts (MW) of installed capacity and a further 19,635 MW of capacity was proposed or committed. In 2017, wind power accounted for 5.7% of Australia's total electricity demand and 33.8% of total renewable energy supply. At the end of 2017 there were 85 wind farms in Australia, most of which had turbines from 1.5 to 3 MW. In addition, 14 projects with a combined installed capacity of 1,936 MW are either under construction or committed to be built in 2018 having reached financial closure.;\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ee \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b9\u09bf\u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09c7 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09af\u09be\u09df\u09c0 \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0985\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c1 \u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09b0\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;85;545
+"Marmas are the second largest ethnic group in Bangladesh and they are of Burmese (Myanmar) ancestry. The Marmas regarded Burma (Myanmar) as the centre of their cultural life. Historically it is believed that the Arakanese emperor has invaded the south-eastern region of the current Bangladesh. Since then the region was ruled under the Burmese emperor and Marma ethnic groups were established from that period. Their cultural traits are connected to their ancestral heritage, including dress (which is called ""thumbui""\u2014the lower part, and ""angi""\u2014the upper part), food (mostly spicy, sour, and hot), writing (Burmese script), traditional songs and musical instruments (for example, ""kappya"", ""jjea"", and ""kharra""). They speak Marma, and the majority are Theravada Buddhist. They have many festivals during the year, but Sangrai is regarded as the biggest celebration among them. It is a tradition to welcome the new year according to the Buddhist lunar calendar. This festival held for three days, and the popular ritual during the second and third day of the festival is to splash water on each other. They believe that the water takes away all the sorrow and pure up our soul and body, so one must to greet others (even strangers) by splashing water on them. But the culture of marma is unique. It has also their own language, tradition, culture etc.";\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09ae\u09be \u099c\u09a8\u0997\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09c0\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09c3 \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Marma;725
+As the defending champions, India went into the 2015 World Cup co-hosted by Australia and New Zealand with high expectations and were billed pre-tournament favourites. Unlike in 2007 and 2011, this time India went into the World Cup on the back of poor results, with a mediocre Australian tour preceding the event. Despite this, it was expected that India would still do well in the World Cup due to their familiarity with the Australian conditions, having already spent more than 2 months there. The Indian team for the 2015 World Cup comprised only 4 members from the 2011 World Cup-winning squad, which included captain and wicketkeeper Mahendra Singh Dhoni, Virat Kohli, who was now the vice-captain of the side and one of the best batsmen in ODI cricket, Suresh Raina and Ravichandran Ashwin. For the first time since the 1987 World Cup, the Indian World Cup squad was without Sachin Tendulkar, who had retired from all forms of cricket in 2013, while the other stars of the 2011 World Cup such as Virender Sehwag, Yuvraj Singh, Gautam Gambhir, Harbhajan Singh and Zaheer Khan were dropped due to poor form. Despite the absence of these key performers, the Indian World Cup squad was still a strong side, with a power-packed batting lineup comprising Kohli, Dhoni, Raina, destructive openers Rohit Sharma and Shikhar Dhawan and the stylish middle-order bat Ajinkya Rahane, and a strong bowling attack comprising pacers Mohammed Shami, Umesh Yadav, Mohit Sharma and Bhuvneshwar Kumar, supplemented by the spinners Ashwin and all-rounder Ravindra Jadeja. The 1996 World Cup format, which was also used in 2011, was used for the last time in the World Cup, as the 2019 World Cup would see the return of the round-robin format last used in 1992. In the Group Stage, India were placed in Group B with arch-rivals Pakistan, South Africa, the West Indies, minnows Zimbabwe and associates Ireland and the UAE.;\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09eb \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u0995\u09be\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09df \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09a6\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b9-\u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u09a8\u09be\u09df\u0995 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Virat Kohli;662
+"The word ""psychology"" derives from Greek roots meaning study of the psyche, or soul (\u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae ""psych\u0113"", ""breath, spirit, soul"" and -\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 ""-logia"", ""study of"" or ""research""). The Latin word ""psychologia"" was first used by the Croatian humanist and Latinist Marko Maruli\u0107 in his book, ""Psichiologia de ratione animae humanae"" in the late 15th century or early 16th century. The earliest known reference to the word ""psychology"" in English was by Steven Blankaart in 1694 in ""The Physical Dictionary"" which refers to ""Anatomy, which treats the Body, and Psychology, which treats of the Soul.""";\u09ae\u09a8\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;"\u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae ""psych\u0113"", ""breath, spirit, soul"" and -\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 ""-logia"", ""study of"" or ""research""";85
+"Hindu philosophy refers to a group of ""dar\u015banas"" (philosophies, world views, teachings) that emerged in ancient India. These include six systems (""\u1e63a\u1e0ddar\u015bana"") \u2013 Sankhya, Yoga, Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Mimamsa and Vedanta. These are also called the Astika (orthodox) philosophical traditions and are those that accept the Vedas as an authoritative, important source of knowledge. Ancient and medieval India was also the source of philosophies that share philosophical concepts but rejected the Vedas, and these have been called ""n\u0101stika"" (heterodox or non-orthodox) Indian philosophies. N\u0101stika Indian philosophies include Buddhism, Jainism, C\u0101rv\u0101ka, \u0100j\u012bvika, and others.";\uc721\ud30c\ucca0\ud559\uc758 \uc774\ub984\ub4e4\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Sankhya, Yoga, Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Mimamsa and Vedanta;162
+"Major League II also welcomes some new faces to the team. David Keith plays Jack Parkman, a selfish superstar catcher who is looking to replace the aging Jake Taylor (Tom Berenger) as the starter. Takaaki Ishibashi, of Japanese comedic duo Tunnels, is outfielder Hiroshi ""Kamikaze"" Tanaka who helps excite the team. Eric Bruskotter is rookie catcher Rube Baker who is getting used to the MLB life. Unlike the first film, which was rated R, ""Major League II"" is rated PG and is distributed by Warner Bros. instead of Paramount Pictures.";\u6620\u753b\u300e\u30e1\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u300f\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u51fa\u6f14\u3057\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u30b3\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30f3\u306f\u8ab0\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Takaaki Ishibashi;197
+\u00c6lfthryth ( \u2013 1000 or 1001, also Alfrida, Elfrida or Elfthryth) was an English queen, the second or third wife of King Edgar of England. \u00c6lfthryth was the first king's wife known to have been crowned and anointed as Queen of the Kingdom of England. Mother of King \u00c6thelred the Unready, she was a powerful political figure. She was possibly linked to the murder of her stepson King Edward the Martyr and appeared as a stereotypical bad queen and evil stepmother in many medieval histories.;\uc601\uad6d\uc758 1\ub300 \uc655\ube44\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;\u00c6lfthryth;0
+As of 1 January 2019, same-sex marriage is legally performed and recognized (nationwide or in some jurisdictions) in Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Uruguay. Armenia, Estonia, and Israel recognize same-sex marriages entered into elsewhere. Same-sex marriage is also due to become legal in Costa Rica and Taiwan. Furthermore, the Inter-American Court of Human Rights has issued a ruling which is expected to facilitate recognition in several countries in the Americas.;2019\ub144 \uae30\uc900 \ub3d9\uc131\uacb0\ud63c\uc774 \ubd88\ubc95\uc778 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uba87 \uac1c\uad6d\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+"The April 2015 Nepal earthquake (also known as the Gorkha earthquake) killed nearly 9,000 people and injured nearly 22,000. It occurred at <time datetime=""2015-04-25 11:26""></time> on 25 April 2015, with a magnitude of 7.8M or 8.1M and a maximum Mercalli Intensity of VIII (""Severe""). Its epicenter was east of Gorkha District at Barpak, Gorkha, and its hypocenter was at a depth of approximately . It was the worst natural disaster to strike Nepal since the 1934 Nepal\u2013Bihar earthquake. The ground motion recorded in the capital of Nepal was of low frequency which, along with its occurrence at an hour where many people in rural areas were working outdoors, decreased the loss of property and human lives.";\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09eb-\u098f\u09b0 \u09a8\u09c7\u09aa\u09be\u09b2 \u09ad\u09c2\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09b9\u09bf\u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09c7 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4 \u099c\u09a8 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b9\u09a4 \u09b9\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;9,000;84
+"Washington is the 18th largest state, with an area of 71,362 square miles (184,827 km2), and the 13th most populous state, with more than 7.4 million people. Approximately 60 percent of Washington's residents live in the Seattle metropolitan area, the center of transportation, business, and industry along Puget Sound, an inlet of the Pacific Ocean consisting of numerous islands, deep fjords, and bays carved out by glaciers. The remainder of the state consists of: deep temperate rainforests in the west; mountain ranges in the west, central, northeast, and far southeast; and a semi-arid basin region in the east, central, and south, given over to intensive agriculture. Washington is the second most populous state on the West Coast and in the Western United States, after California. Mount Rainier, an active stratovolcano, is the state's highest elevation, at almost , and is the most topographically prominent mountain in the contiguous United States.";\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3D.C.\u306e\u9762\u7a4d\u306f\u4f55\u5e73\u65b9\u30ad\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;184,827 km2;75
+"Engadget was founded by former Gizmodo technology weblog editor and co-founder, Peter Rojas. Engadget was the largest blog in Weblogs, Inc., a blog network with over 75 weblogs including Autoblog and Joystiq which formerly included Hack-A-Day. Weblogs Inc. was purchased by AOL in 2005. Engadget's editor-in-chief, Ryan Block, announced on July 22, 2008, that he would be stepping down as editor-in-chief in late August, leaving the role to Joshua Topolsky. On March 12, 2011, Topolsky announced that he was leaving Engadget to start ""The Verge"". Editorial Director Joshua Fruhlinger appointed Tim Stevens \u2014 profiled by Fortune on May 31, 2012\u2014as the editor-in-chief.";Engadget\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Peter Rojas.;80
+The park hosts rich terrestrial biodiversity of fauna and flora including 15 species of mammals, 310 species of birds, 59 species of reptiles and amphibians, 21 species of freshwater fish, 216 species of butterflies, and various insects.;\u58be\u4e01\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u5712\u306b\u3044\u308b\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u6570\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;15;74
+Pownoll was born the son of a leading shipwright, and entered the navy in the last year of the War of the Austrian Succession. After several years service he rose through the ranks to his own command in time for the outbreak of the Seven Years' War. Commanding a sloop he took part in the capture of one of the most valuable prizes taken in the entire conflict, and became immensely wealthy overnight from his success. He married and settled on his estate, but despite his riches, chose to return to active service on the outbreak of the American War of Independence. During his time as a frigate captain he acted as a mentor to future star captains Edward Pellew and John Borlase Warren.;\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e2\u30f3\u30fb\u30dd\u30a6\u30ce\u30eb\u306e\u4e03\u5e74\u6226\u4e89\u5f8c\u306e\u8077\u696d\u306f\u4f55;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+Bavaria has a population of approximately 12.9 million inhabitants (2016). 8 of the 80 largest cities in Germany are located within Bavaria with Munich being the largest (1,450,381 inhabitants and apx. 5.7 million when including the broader metropolitan area), followed by Nuremberg (509,975 inhabitants) and Augsburg (286,374 inhabitants). All other cities in Bavaria had less than 150,000 inhabitants in 2015. Population density in Bavaria was 182 per sq. kilometre, below the national average of 227 per square kilometre. Foreign nationals resident in Bavaria (both immigrants and refugees/asylum seekers) were principally persons from other EU countries and Turkey.;\ubc14\uc774\uc5d0\ub978\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac \uc778\uad6c\ub294 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub418\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;12.9 million;42
+"Saudi Arabia's first World Heritage Site that was recognized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is that of Al-Hijr. The name ""Al-\u1e24ijr"" (""The Land of Stones"" or ""The Rocky Place"") occurs in the Quran, and the site is known for having structures carved into rocks, similar to Petra. Construction of the structures is credited to the people of Thamud. The location is also called ""Mad\u0101\u2019in \u1e62\u0101li\u1e25"" (""Cities of Saleh""), as it is speculated to be the city in which the Islamic ""Nab\u012b"" (Prophet) Salih was sent to the people of Thamud. After the disappearance of Thamud from Mada'in Saleh, it came under the influence of other people, such as the Nabataeans, whose capital was Petra. Later, it would lie in a route used by Muslim Pilgrims going to Mecca.";\u09ae\u09be\u09a6\u09be\u2019\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b9 \u0995\u09c7 \u0986\u09b2-\u09b9\u09bf\u099c\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u0995 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09cd\u09a8\u09a4\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u0995 \u098f\u09b2\u09be\u0995\u09be\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;TRUE;;
+"Adolf Hitler was a German politician who was the leader of the Nazi Party, Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945, and ""F\u00fchrer"" (""Leader"") of Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945. He killed himself by gunshot on 30 April 1945 in his ""F\u00fchrerbunker"" in Berlin. Eva Braun, his wife of one day, committed suicide with him by taking cyanide. In accordance with Hitler's prior written and verbal instructions, that afternoon their remains were carried up the stairs through the bunker's emergency exit, doused in petrol, and set alight in the Reich Chancellery garden outside the bunker. Records in the Soviet archives show that their burnt remains were recovered and interred in successive locations until 1946. In 1970, they were again exhumed, cremated, and the ashes scattered.";\u30a2\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u30fb\u30d2\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30fc\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;suicide;296
+English is a co-official language of Bangladesh and is widely used in the executive, legislative and judicial branches. Bangladesh's Constitution and laws were written in English and are now being re-written in the Bengali. It is also widely used in schools, colleges and universities as a medium of instruction.;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u0982\u09ac\u09bf\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09df \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;English;171
+"The giant panda (""Ailuropoda melanoleuca"", literally ""black and white cat-foot""; , literally ""big bear cat""), also known as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native to south central China. It is easily recognized by the large, distinctive black patches around its eyes, over the ears, and across its round body. The name ""giant panda"" is sometimes used to distinguish it from the unrelated red panda. Though it belongs to the order Carnivora, the giant panda's diet is over 99% bamboo. Giant pandas in the wild will occasionally eat other grasses, wild tubers, or even meat in the form of birds, rodents, or carrion. In captivity, they may receive honey, eggs, fish, yams, shrub leaves, oranges, or bananas along with specially prepared food.";\ud310\ub2e4\ub97c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubcf4\uc720\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;China;186
+"The first recipient of the Cy Young Award was Don Newcombe of the Dodgers. In 1957, Warren Spahn became the first left-handed pitcher to win the award. In 1963, Sandy Koufax became the first pitcher to win the award in a unanimous vote; two years later he became the first multiple winner. In 1978, Gaylord Perry (age 40) became the oldest pitcher to receive the award, a record that stood until broken in 2004 by Roger Clemens (age 42). The youngest recipient was Dwight Gooden (age 20 in 1985). In 2012, R.A. Dickey became the first knuckleball pitcher to win the award.";MLB\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u30b5\u30a4\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Don Newcombe;46
+"The renminbi (Ab.: RMB; ; sign: \u5143/\u00a5; code: CNY) is the official currency of the People's Republic of China. The yuan () is the basic unit of the renminbi, but is also used to refer to the Chinese currency generally, especially in international contexts where ""Chinese yuan"" is widely used to refer to the renminbi. The distinction between the terms ""renminbi"" and ""yuan"" is similar to that between ""sterling"" and ""pound"", which respectively refer to the British currency and its primary unit. One yuan is subdivided into 10 ""jiao"" (), and a ""jiao"" in turn is subdivided into 10 ""fen"" (). The renminbi is issued by the People's Bank of China, the monetary authority of China.";\u099a\u09c0\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;renminbi;4
+Paektu Mountain or Baekdu Mountain is an active volcano on the China\u2013North Korea border. At , it is the highest mountain of the Changbai and Baekdudaegan ranges. Koreans assign a mythical quality to the volcano and its caldera lake, considering it to be their country's spiritual home. This mountain is called Changbai Mountain in China. It is the highest mountain on the Korean Peninsula and in Northeast China.;\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Paektu Mountain;0
+It is unforeseen how the first human landing on Mars will change the current policies regarding the exploration of space and occupancy of celestial bodies. In the 1967, United Nations Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, Including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies, it was determined that no country may take claim to space or its inhabitants. Since the planet Mars offers a challenging environment and dangerous obstacles for humans to overcome, the laws and culture on the planet will most likely be very different from those on Earth. With Elon Musk announcing his plans for travel to Mars, it is uncertain how the dynamic of a private company possibly being the first to put a human on Mars will play out on a national and global scale. NASA had to deal with several cuts in funding. During the presidency of Barack Obama, the objective for NASA to reach Mars was pushed to the background. In 2017, president Donald Trump promised to return humans to the Moon and eventually Mars, effectively taking action by increasing NASA budget with $1.1 billion, and mostly focus on the development of the new Space Launch System.;\ud654\uc131\uc758 \ub300\uae30\uc5d0 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc0b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;no;-1
+"With the publication of the second edition, a rumor circulated that the dictionary contained a fictitious entry in the letter 'e'. ""New Yorker"" contributing editor Henry Alford combed the section, and discussed several unusual entries he found with a group of American lexicographers. Most found ""esquivalience"" to be the most likely candidate, and when Alford approached ""NOAD"" editor in chief Erin McKean she confirmed it was a fake entry, which had been present since the first edition, in order to protect the copyright of the CD-ROM edition. Of the word, she said ""its inherent fakeitude is fairly obvious"".";\u865a\u69cb\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u8f9e\u66f8\u306b\u8f09\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The ""daimy\u014ds"" were lords who were certain relatives of the Tokugawa ""sh\u014dguns"" of Japan. While all ""shinpan"" were relatives of the ""sh\u014dgun"", not all relatives of the sh\u014dgun were ""shinpan""; an example of this is the Matsudaira clan of the Okutono Domain. Non-""daimy\u014d"" relatives, such as the Gosanky\u014d, were also known as ""kamon"" \u2013 thus the ""shinpan"" lords were alternatively known as ""kamon daimy\u014d"" (\u5bb6\u9580\u5927\u540d). ""Shinpan"" included the Gosanke, the Matsudaira clan of Aizu and the Matsudaira clan of the Fukui Domain.";\ub2e4\uc774\ubb18\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;"lords who were certain relatives of the Tokugawa ""sh\u014dguns"" of Japan";19
+A research university is a university that is committed to research as a central part of its mission. Such universities have a strong focus on research and often have well known names. Undergraduate courses at research universities are often academic rather than vocational and do not prepare students for particular careers, but many employers value degrees from research universities because they teach fundamental life skills such as critical thinking. Globally, research universities are predominantly public universities, with notable exceptions being the United States and Japan.;\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u5b66\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u5168\u3066\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u3092\u7d71\u62ec\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3042\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"On 1 October 1953, 11 districts in the Telugu-speaking portion of Madras State became the new Andhra State with Kurnool as the capital. Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu (also known as Andhra Kesari \u2013 ""The Lion of Andhra"") became the first Chief Minister of the new state.";\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu;136
+Embryonic stem cells (ES cells or ESCs) are pluripotent stem cells derived from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst, an early-stage pre-implantation embryo. Human embryos reach the blastocyst stage 4\u20135 days post fertilization, at which time they consist of 50\u2013150 cells. Isolating the embryoblast, or inner cell mass (ICM) results in destruction of the blastocyst, a process which raises ethical issues, including whether or not embryos at the pre-implantation stage should have the same moral considerations as embryos in the post-implantation stage of development. Researchers are currently focusing heavily on the therapeutic potential of embryonic stem cells, with clinical use being the goal for many labs. Potential uses include the treatment of diabetes and heart disease. The cells are being studied to be used as clinical therapies, models of genetic disorders, and cellular/DNA repair. However, adverse effects in the research and clinical processes such as tumours and unwanted immune responses have also been reported.;\u80da\u6027\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u306f\u81ea\u7136\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"Kim Dong-in, born on October 2, 1900 in Pyeongyang, Pyeongannam-do was a pioneer of realism and naturalism in Modern Korean literature. A son of a wealthy landowner, like many other young Korean intellectuals Kim took his higher education in Japan, attending the Meiji Academy in Tokyo and entering the Kawabata School of Fine Arts. Kim dropped out when he decided to pursue writing as a career. In 1919, Kim and other advocates for ""art-for-art's-sake-literature,"" launched the influential but transitory journal ""Creation"" (Changjo) in Japan along with Joo Yohan, Jeon Yeongtaek, Choi Seungman, and Kim Hwan. ""Creation"" took a stand against the didactic literature (""national literature"" to put it another way) proposed by Yi Kwang-su, In ""Creation"" Kim published his debut story, \u201cThe Sorrows of the Weak\u201d (Yakhanjaui seulpeum). In 1925, Kim published one of his most famous works, ""Potato,"" which was a breakthrough in Korean ""realist"" fiction and a further salvo in his ongoing literary war with Yi Kwang-su.";\u671d\u9bae\u6587\u5b66 \u306e\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Kim Dong-in;0
+Prakasam district is an administrative district in the Coastal Andhra region of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. The headquarters of the district are located at Ongole. It is located on the western shore of Bay of Bengal and is bounded by Guntur district on the north, Kurnool district on the west, Kadapa and Nellore districts on the south. A part of north west region also borders the Mahabubnagar district of Telangana. It is the 3rd largest district in the state with an area of and had a population of 3,392,764 as per 2011 census of India.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09ae \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09a6\u09b0 \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Ongole;164
+"Stone tips are one of the earliest forms of weapons assumed by archaeologists, with the earliest surviving examples of stone tips with animal blood dating to around 64,000 years ago from the Natal, in what is now South Africa. These early arrows were just a stone tip, which is advantageous over organic materials because it enables weapons to cut through tougher hides and create larger wounds, killing more easily.  There is as yet no direct evidence for bows during the African Pleistocene, and the hypothesis that very early, stone points were used to tip darts or arrows remains unsupported by use-trace studies and contextual evidence. Some hypothesised concomitants, such as the use of bow drills, also remain elusive.<ref name=""publication/256678582_Indications_of_Bow_and_Stone-Tipped_Arrow_Use_64000_Years_Ago_in_KwaZulu-Natal_South_Africa""></ref>";\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u6700\u53e4\u306e\u5175\u5668\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Stone tips;0
+The International Space Station (ISS) is a space station, or a habitable artificial satellite, in low Earth orbit. Its first component was launched into orbit in 1998, with the first long-term residents arriving in November 2000. It has been inhabited continuously since that date. The last pressurised module was fitted in 2011, and an experimental inflatable space habitat was added in 2016. The station is expected to operate until 2030. Development and assembly of the station continues, with several new elements scheduled for launch in 2019. The ISS is the largest human-made body in low Earth orbit and can often be seen with the naked eye from Earth. The ISS consists of pressurised habitation modules, structural trusses, solar arrays, radiators, docking ports, experiment bays and robotic arms. ISS components have been launched by Russian Proton and Soyuz rockets, and American Space Shuttles.;2019\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub0b8 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc815\uac70\uc7a5 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;ISS;552
+All animals have a set of DNA coding for genes present on chromosomes. In humans, most mammals, and some other species, two of the chromosomes, called the X chromosome and Y chromosome, code for sex. In these species, one or more genes are present on their Y chromosome that determine maleness. In this process, an X chromosome and a Y chromosome act to determine the sex of offspring, often due to genes located on the Y chromosome that code for maleness. Offspring have two sex chromosomes: an offspring with two X chromosomes will develop female characteristics, and an offspring with an X and a Y chromosome will develop male characteristics.;\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u6027\u5225\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u4f55\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\uff1f;ja;FALSE;X chromosome and Y chromosome;155
+The Vampire Diaries is an American supernatural drama television series developed by Kevin Williamson and Julie Plec, based on the popular book series of the same name written by L. J. Smith. The series premiered on The CW on September 10, 2009, and concluded on March 10, 2017, airing 171 episodes over eight seasons.;\ubc40\ud30c\uc774\uc5b4 \ub2e4\uc774\uc5b4\ub9ac \ubc29\uc1a1 \uc2dc\uc98c\uc740 \uba87\uac1c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;eight;304
+"Hermann Karl Hesse (; 2 July 1877 \u2013 9 August 1962) was a German-born poet, novelist, and painter. His best-known works include ""Demian"", ""Steppenwolf"", ""Siddhartha"", and ""The Glass Bead Game"", each of which explores an individual's search for authenticity, self-knowledge and spirituality. In 1946, he received the Nobel Prize in Literature.";\ud5e4\ub974\ub9cc \ud5e4\uc138 \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;9 August 1962;36
+"Netanyahu was killed in action on July 4, 1976, while commanding the rescue mission during Operation Entebbe. He was the only Israeli soldier killed during the raid (along with three hostages, all of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine members, and dozens of Ugandan soldiers). The commonly accepted version of his death is that Netanyahu fired on Ugandan soldiers, and was shot in response by an African from the airport's control tower. The family refused to accept this verdict, and insisted instead that he was killed by the German commanding the hijackers. Netanyahu was shot outside the building being stormed, and would soon die in the arms of Efraim Sneh, commander of the mission's medical unit. The operation itself was a success, and was renamed as ""Mivtsa Yonatan"" (""Operation Jonathan"" in English) in his honor.";\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30d9\u7a7a\u6e2f\u5947\u8972\u4f5c\u6226\u3092\u6307\u63ee\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Netanyahu;0
+"Netanyahu was killed in action on July 4, 1976, while commanding the rescue mission during Operation Entebbe. He was the only Israeli soldier killed during the raid (along with three hostages, all of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine members, and dozens of Ugandan soldiers). The commonly accepted version of his death is that Netanyahu fired on Ugandan soldiers, and was shot in response by an African from the airport's control tower. The family refused to accept this verdict, and insisted instead that he was killed by the German commanding the hijackers. Netanyahu was shot outside the building being stormed, and would soon die in the arms of Efraim Sneh, commander of the mission's medical unit. The operation itself was a success, and was renamed as ""Mivtsa Yonatan"" (""Operation Jonathan"" in English) in his honor.";\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30d9\u7a7a\u6e2f\u5947\u8972\u4f5c\u6226\u3092\u6307\u63ee\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+Mark Charles Honeywell (December 29, 1874 \u2013 September 13, 1964) was an American electronics industrialist. He founded the eponymous Honeywell, Incorporated and was its first president and CEO (1927\u20131933).;\u30cf\u30cd\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Mark Charles Honeywell;0
+"Broadway's first ""long-run"" musical was a 50-performance hit called ""The Elves"" in 1857. In 1870, the heart of Broadway was in Union Square, and by the end of the century, many theatres were near Madison Square. Theatres did not arrive in the Times Square area until the early 1900s, and the Broadway theatres did not consolidate there until a large number of theatres were built around the square in the 1920s and 1930s. New York runs continued to lag far behind those in London, but Laura Keene's ""musical burletta"" ""The Seven Sisters"" (1860) shattered previous New York records with a run of 253 performances. It was at a performance by Keene's troupe of ""Our American Cousin"" in Washington, D.C. that Abraham Lincoln was shot. The first theatre piece that conforms to the modern conception of a musical, adding dance and original music that helped to tell the story, is considered to be ""The Black Crook"", which premiered in New York on September 12, 1866. The production was five-and-a-half hours long, but despite its length, it ran for a record-breaking 474 performances. The same year, ""The Black Domino/Between You, Me and the Post"" was the first show to call itself a ""musical comedy"".";\u30d6\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u306f\u3044\u3064\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f;ja;FALSE;1857;83
+"Abdel Fattah Saeed Hussein Khalil El-Sisi ( """" : born 19 November 1954) is an Egyptian politician who is the sixth and current President of Egypt, in office since 2014.";2019\ub144 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Abdel Fattah Saeed Hussein Khalil El-Sisi;0
+"Khalil Ibrahim al-Wazir (, also known by his ""kunya"" Abu Jihad \u2014""Jihad's Father""; 10 October 1935 \u2013 16 April 1988) was a Palestinian leader and co-founder of the nationalist party Fatah. As a top aide of Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) Chairman Yasser Arafat, al-Wazir had considerable influence in Fatah's military activities, eventually becoming the commander of Fatah's armed wing al-Assifa.";\u0996\u09b2\u09bf\u09b2 \u0987\u09ac\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09ae \u0986\u09b2-\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u09b0 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;10 October 1935;82
+Mahmoud Ahmadinejad ( , born Mahmoud Sabbaghian () on 28 October 1956) is an Iranian politician who was the sixth President of Iran from 2005 to 2013. He was also the main political leader of the Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran, a coalition of conservative political groups in the country.;2011\ub144  \uc774\ub780\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Mahmoud Ahmadinejad;0
+"Several of the U.S.\u2019s most established soaps ended between 2009 and 2012. The longest-running drama in television and radio history, ""Guiding Light"", barely reached 2.1 million daily viewers in 2009 and ended on September 18 of that year, after a 72-year run. ""As the World Turns"" aired its final episode on September 17, 2010 after a 54-year run. ""As the World Turns"" was the last of 20 soap operas produced by Procter & Gamble, the soap and consumer goods company from which the genre got its name. ""As The World Turns"" and ""Guiding Light"" were also among the last of the soaps that originated from New York City. ""All My Children"", another New York-based soap, moved its production out to Los Angeles in an effort to reduce costs and raise sagging ratings; however, both it and ""One Life to Live"", each with a four-decade-plus run, were cancelled in 2011. ""All My Children"" aired its network finale in September 2011 with ""One Life to Live"" following suit in January 2012. Both ""All My Children"" and ""One Life to Live"" were briefly revived online in 2013, before being canceled again that same year.";\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798 \ubc29\uc601\ub41c \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Guiding Light;134
+The Ancient Greeks developed astronomy, which they treated as a branch of mathematics, to a highly sophisticated level. The first geometrical, three-dimensional models to explain the apparent motion of the planets were developed in the 4th century BC by Eudoxus of Cnidus and Callippus of Cyzicus. Their models were based on nested homocentric spheres centered upon the Earth. Their younger contemporary Heraclides Ponticus proposed that the Earth rotates around its axis.;\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09cb\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8 \u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09c7 \u0997\u09ac\u09c7\u09b7\u09a3\u09be \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;Ancient Greeks;4
+Sikhism is based on the spiritual teachings of Guru Nanak, the first Guru (1469\u20131539), and the nine Sikh gurus that succeeded him. The Tenth Guru, Guru Gobind Singh, named the Sikh scripture Guru Granth Sahib as his successor, terminating the line of human Gurus and making the scripture the eternal, religious spiritual guide for Sikhs. Sikhism rejects claims that any particular religious tradition has a monopoly on Absolute Truth.;\u09b6\u09bf\u0996\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Guru Nanak;47
+"Constantine XI Dragases Palaiologos, Latinized as Palaeologus (, ""K\u014dnstantinos XI Dragas\u0113s Palaiologos""; 8 February 1405 \u2013 29 May 1453) was the last reigning Roman and Byzantine Emperor, ruling as a member of the Palaiologos dynasty from 1449 to his death in battle at the fall of Constantinople in 1453.";\ube44\uc794\ud2f0\uc6c0 \uc81c\uad6d \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc655\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Constantine XI Dragases Palaiologos;0
+Embryonic stem cells (ES cells or ESCs) are pluripotent stem cells derived from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst, an early-stage pre-implantation embryo. Human embryos reach the blastocyst stage 4\u20135 days post fertilization, at which time they consist of 50\u2013150 cells. Isolating the embryoblast, or inner cell mass (ICM) results in destruction of the blastocyst, a process which raises ethical issues, including whether or not embryos at the pre-implantation stage should have the same moral considerations as embryos in the post-implantation stage of development. Researchers are currently focusing heavily on the therapeutic potential of embryonic stem cells, with clinical use being the goal for many labs. Potential uses include the treatment of diabetes and heart disease. The cells are being studied to be used as clinical therapies, models of genetic disorders, and cellular/DNA repair. However, adverse effects in the research and clinical processes such as tumours and unwanted immune responses have also been reported.;\u80da\u6027\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u306f\u81ea\u7136\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"Celestial navigation was used in commercial aviation up until the early part of the jet age; early Boeing 747s had a ""sextant port"" in the roof of the cockpit. It was only phased out in the 1960s with the advent of inertial navigation and doppler navigation systems, and today's satellite-based systems which can locate the aircraft's position accurate to a 3-meter sphere with several updates per second.";\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u98db\u884c\u6a5f\u306e\u30d1\u30a4\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u5929\u6e2c\u822a\u6cd5\u3092\u5b66\u3076\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+The battle was the defining engagement of a short war between the US and the Lakota Sioux over disputes concerning violations of the 1851 Treaty of Fort Laramie. In this battle 600 soldiers attacked 250 Sioux, killing 86 and capturing 70 women and children. ;\u9752\u6c34\u306e\u6226\u3044\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6226\u6b7b\u8005\u306e\u6570\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;86;218
+Typhoon Chanchu, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Caloy, was the most intense typhoon in the South China Sea in the month of May according to the Hong Kong Observatory (HKO). The first named storm of the 2006 Pacific typhoon season, Chanchu formed on May 8 in the vicinity of the Federated States of Micronesia and progressed westward. It gradually intensified into a tropical storm and later severe tropical storm before moving through the Philippines. On May 13, Chanchu entered the South China Sea and became a typhoon, according to the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA). Warm waters and favorable outflow allowed the storm to quickly intensify to peak maximum sustained winds of 175 km/h (110 mph) on May 15. Around that time, the typhoon turned sharply to the north toward southeastern China. Chanchu weakened as it curved to the northeast, making landfall near Shantou, Guangdong on May 17 as a severe tropical storm. The government of China considered Chanchu the earliest typhoon to make landfall in the province. On the next day, the storm emerged into the East China Sea, becoming extratropical on May 19 before dissipating west of Kyushu.;\ud0dc\ud48d \uc9e0\ucbd4\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \uc774\ub984\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Philippines;30
+"A number of English players and commentators noted Bradman's discomfort in playing the short, rising delivery. The revelation came too late for this particular match, but was to have immense significance in the next Ashes series. Australia won the match by an innings and regained the Ashes. The victory made an impact in Australia. With the economy sliding toward depression and unemployment rapidly rising, the country found solace in sporting triumph. The story of a self-taught 22-year-old from the bush who set a series of records against the old rival made Bradman a national hero. The statistics Bradman achieved on the tour, and in the Test matches in particular, broke records for the day and some have stood the test of time. In all, Bradman scored 974 runs at an average of 139.14 during the Test series, with four centuries, including two double hundreds and a triple. As of 2018, no-one has matched or exceeded 974 runs or three double centuries in one Test series; the record of 974 runs exceeds the second-best performance by 69 runs and was achieved in two fewer innings. Bradman's first-class tally, 2,960 runs (at an average of 98.66 with 10 centuries), was another enduring record: the most by any overseas batsman on a tour of England.";\u0985\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u09a1\u09a8 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a1\u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u098f\u0995\u09a6\u09bf\u09ac\u09b8\u09c0\u09df \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u099a\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4 \u09b0\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;974;759
+Before I Wake (also known as Somnia) is a 2016 American horror film directed and edited by Mike Flanagan and co-written by Flanagan and Jeff Howard. The film stars Kate Bosworth, Thomas Jane, Jacob Tremblay, Annabeth Gish, and Dash Mihok.;\u09ac\u09bf\u09ab\u09cb\u09b0 \u0986\u0987 \u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u0995 \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Mike Flanagan;91
+Most of the nomadic tribes are now settled either in cities such as Riyadh, or in special settlements, known as hijras, that were established in the early part of the 20th century as part of a country-wide policy undertaken by King Abdul-Aziz to put an end to nomadic life. Nomads still exist in the Kingdom, however, in very small numbers \u2013 a far cry from the days when they made up the majority of the people of the Arabian Peninsula. Since the formation of modern Saudi Arabia, Najd, and particularly Riyadh, has seen an influx of immigrants from all regions of the country and from virtually every social class. The native Najdi population has also largely moved away from its native towns and villages to the capital, Riyadh. However, most of these villages still retain a small number of their native inhabitants. About a quarter of the population of Najd, including about a third of the population of Riyadh, are non-Saudi expatriates, including both skilled professionals and unskilled laborers. Slavery was abolished in Saudi Arabia by King Faisal in 1962. Some of those freed slaves chose to continue working for their former slave-owners, particularly those whose former owners were members of the royal family. Unlike the Hejaz and Tihamah, Najd is remote and stayed outside of the reign of important Islamic empires such as the Abbasids and the Ottoman Empire. This fact largely shaped its current dissimilarity to Hejaz.;\u09b8\u09cc\u09a6\u09bf \u0986\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09b0\u09a3\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cc\u09a6\u09bf \u0986\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;Riyadh;723
+In modern Russia the Prime Minister is appointed by the President with the consent of the State Duma. The Prime Minister is responsible to the President and regularly reports to him, however to the State Duma he reports only once a year.;\u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09df \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09cb\u0997 \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09ae\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0993\u09aa\u09b0 \u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;President;56
+"The Badr-B (; also known as Badr-II, meaning ""Full Moon-2"") is the second spacecraft and the first earth observation satellite launched into Earth orbit on 10 December 2001 at 09:15 by the SUPARCO \u2014 Pakistan's national space agency. ""Badr-B"" is a microsatellite, with a mass of ~70 kg, and contained the computerized system to conduct the studies on the gravity gradient. ""Badr-B"" is a research satellite to explore the upper atmosphere and the near space, and carried a large array of instruments for geophysical research.";\u09aa\u09be\u0995\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae \u0989\u09aa\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9 \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The Iriomote cat (""Prionailurus bengalensis iriomotensis"") is a subspecies of the leopard cat that lives exclusively on the Japanese island of Iriomote. It has been listed as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List since 2008, as the only population comprises fewer than 250 adult individuals and is considered declining. As of 2007, there were an estimated 100\u2013109 individuals remaining.";\u30a4\u30ea\u30aa\u30e2\u30c6\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u7d76\u6ec5\u5371\u60e7\u7a2e\u306b\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\uff1f;ja;FALSE;2008;224
+"Argus Panoptes (All-seeing) () or Argos () is a many-eyed giant in Greek mythology. The figure is known for having spawned the saying ""the eyes of Argus"", as in to be ""followed by"", ""trailed by"", ""watched by"", et cetera, the eyes; the saying is used to describe being subject to strict scrutiny in one's actions to an invasive, distressing degree. The monstrous entity has been either directly included or indirectly alluded to in a wide variety of works influenced by Greco-Roman thought over the past several centuries.";\u099c\u0997\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u09a6\u09c7\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u099a\u09cb\u0996 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+Atul Prasad Sen (20 October 1871 \u2013 26 August 1934) was a Bengali composer, lyricist and singer, and also a lawyer, philanthropist, social worker, educationist and litt\u00e9rateur.;\u0985\u09a4\u09c1\u09b2\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u09be\u09a6 \u09b8\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;20 October 1871;17
+"Vidyadhara(s) (Sanskrit , literally ""wisdom-holders"") are a group of supernatural beings in Indian religions who possess magical powers. In Hinduism, they also attend Shiva, who lives in the Himalayas. They are considered as ""Upadeva""s, semi-gods. Vidyadharas appear in Buddhist sources as well.";\u09ac\u09cc\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7 \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09be\u09a3 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09bf\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09c7\u09ac\u09a4\u09be ?;bn;TRUE;;
+There are currently 11 operational rapid transit (also called 'metro') systems in ten cities in India. As of September 2018, India has of operational metro lines and 381 stations. A further 500+ km of lines are under construction. Metro rail lines in India are composed of mainly standard gauge. Projects like the Kolkata Metro and Delhi Metro used broad gauge for their earliest lines but all new projects in India are on standard gauge as rolling stock imported is of standard gauge.;\u0995\u09b2\u0995\u09be\u09a4\u09be \u099b\u09be\u09dc\u09be \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0\u09c7 \u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ae \u09a6\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;Delhi;332
+"The concept's origins can potentially be traced back further. Jewish law includes several considerations whose effects are similar to those of modern intellectual property laws, though the notion of intellectual creations as property does not seem to exist \u2013 notably the principle of Hasagat Ge'vul (unfair encroachment) was used to justify limited-term publisher (but not author) copyright in the 16th century. In 500 BCE, the government of the Greek state of Sybaris offered one year's patent ""to all who should discover any new refinement in luxury"".";\u77e5\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u6a29\u304c\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\uff1f;ja;FALSE;500 BCE;415
+"Urdu () is the national language (), ""lingua franca"" and one of two official languages of Pakistan (the other currently being English). Although only about 8% of Pakistanis speak it as their first language, it is widely spoken and understood as a second language by the vast majority of Pakistanis and is being adopted increasingly as a first language by urbanized Pakistanis. It was introduced as the lingua franca upon the capitulation and annexation of Sindh (1843) and Punjab (1849) with the subsequent ban on the use of Persian. According to the linguistic historian Tariq Rahman, however, the oldest name of what is now called Urdu is Hindustani or Hindvi and it existed in some form at least from the 14th century if not earlier (Rahman 2011). It was probably the Indo-Aryan language of the area around Delhi that absorbed words of Persian, Arabic, and Chagatai (a Turkic language)\u2014in a process like the one that created modern English. This language, according to Rahman, is the ancestor of both modern Hindi and Urdu. These became two distinct varieties when Urdu was first Persianized in the 18th century and then Hindi was Sanskritized from 1802 onwards.";\u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u0995\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u0989\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1 \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be \u09b9\u09bf\u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09c7 \u0998\u09cb\u09b7\u09a3\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09af\u09bc ?;bn;FALSE;1843;463
+"Argument from ignorance (from ), also known as appeal to ignorance (in which ""ignorance"" represents ""a lack of contrary evidence"") is a fallacy in informal logic. It asserts that a proposition is true because it has not yet been proven false or a proposition is false because it has not yet been proven true. This represents a type of false dichotomy in that it excludes the possibility that there may have been an insufficient investigation to prove that the proposition is either true or false. It also does not allow for the possibility that the answer is unknowable, only knowable in the future, or neither completely true nor completely false. In debates, appeals to ignorance are sometimes used in an attempt to shift the burden of proof. In research, low-power experiments are subject to false negatives (there would have been an observable effect if there had been a larger sample size or better experimental design) and false positives (there was an observable effect, however this was a coincidence due purely to random chance, or the events correlate, but there is no cause-effect relationship). The term was likely coined by philosopher John Locke in the late 17th century. ";\ub17c\uc99d\uc758 \uc624\ub958\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubb34\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc758 \ud638\uc18c \uc624\ub958\ub97c \ubc94\ud560\uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+In Japan, the position was generally referred to as GHQ (General Headquarters), as SCAP also referred to the offices of the occupation, including a staff of several hundred U.S. civil servants as well as military personnel. Some of these personnel effectively wrote a first draft of the Japanese Constitution, which the National Diet then ratified after a few amendments. Australian, British, Indian, and New Zealand forces under SCAP were organized into a sub-command known as British Commonwealth Occupation Force.;GHQ\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;General Headquarters;57
+"Akira Kurosawa made his feature film debut with ""Sugata Sanshiro"" in 1943. The first collaborations between Kurosawa and actor Toshiro Mifune were ""Drunken Angel"" in 1948 and ""Stray Dog"" in 1949. Yasujir\u014d Ozu directed the critically and commercially successful ""Late Spring"" in 1949.";\u0986\u0995\u09bf\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09c1\u09b0\u09cb\u09b8\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099c\u09be\u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1943;69
+"Fifty-six countries retain capital punishment, 106 countries have completely abolished it ""de jure"" for all crimes, eight have abolished it for ordinary crimes (while maintaining it for special circumstances such as war crimes), and 28 are abolitionist in practice.";\uc0ac\ud615\uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 \uc720\ud6a8\ud55c \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uba87 \uac1c\uad6d\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Fifty-six;0
+"The (Chinese) People's Volunteer Army (PVA; ) was the armed expatriate volunteer forces deployed by the People's Republic of China during the War to Resist the United States and aid North Korea. Although all units in the Chinese People's Volunteer Army were actually transferred from the People's Liberation Army (the official name of the Chinese armed forces) under orders of Mao Zedong, the People's Volunteer Army was separately constituted in order to prevent an official war with the United States. The People's Volunteer Army entered Korea on October 19, 1950, and completely withdrew by October 1958. The nominal commander and political commissar of the PVA was Peng Dehuai before the ceasefire agreement in 1953, although both Chen Geng and Deng Hua served as acting commander and commissar after April 1952 due to Peng's illness. The initial (October 25 \u2013 November 5, 1950) units in the CPVA included 38th, 39th, 40th, 42nd, 50th, 66th Corp totaling 250,000 men, and eventually about 3 million Chinese civilian and military personnel served in Korea by July 1953.";\ud55c\uad6d \uc804\uc7c1 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \ubd81\ud55c\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud30c\ubcd1\ud55c \uad70\uc778\uc740 \ucd1d \uba87\uba85\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;3 million;993
+The company was established in Japan on September 4, 1948, by Momofuku Ando as . Ten years later, the company introduced the first instant ramen noodle product, Chikin Ramen (Chicken Ramen). Soon thereafter, the company name was changed to . The company established a US subsidiary Nissin Foods in 1970 and, starting in 1972, sold instant ramen noodle products under the name Top Ramen. Instant noodles (1958) and Cup Noodles (1971) were both invented by Momofuku Ando. Nissin Foods has its headquarters in Yodogawa-ku, Osaka.;\uc77c\ubcf8 \ub2db\uc2e0\uc2dd\ud488\uc758 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc8fc\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Momofuku Ando;62
+Malay Roy Choudhury (born 29 October 1939) is a Bengali poet, playwright, short story writer, essayist and novelist who founded the Hungryalist movement in the 1960s.;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09df \u09b9\u09be\u0982\u09b0\u09bf \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cb\u09b2\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09a5\u09bf\u0995\u09c3\u09ce \u09ae\u09b2\u09df \u09b0\u09be\u09df\u099a\u09cc\u09a7\u09c1\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;29 October 1939;26
+Mohenjo-daro is located west of the Indus River in Larkana District, Sindh, Pakistan, in a central position between the Indus River and the Ghaggar-Hakra River. It is situated on a Pleistocene ridge in the middle of the flood plain of the Indus River Valley, around from the town of Larkana. The ridge was prominent during the time of the Indus Valley Civilization, allowing the city to stand above the surrounding flood, but subsequent flooding has since buried most of the ridge in silt deposits. The Indus still flows east of the site, but the Ghaggar-Hakra riverbed on the western side is now dry.;\u09ae\u09b9\u09c7\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09cb\u09a6\u09be\u09b0\u09cb \u09b8\u09ad\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a8\u09a6\u09c0\u09b0 \u09a4\u09c0\u09b0\u09c7 \u0997\u09dc\u09c7 \u0993\u09a0\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Indus River and the Ghaggar-Hakra River;120
+"The renminbi (Ab.: RMB; ; sign: \u5143/\u00a5; code: CNY) is the official currency of the People's Republic of China. The yuan () is the basic unit of the renminbi, but is also used to refer to the Chinese currency generally, especially in international contexts where ""Chinese yuan"" is widely used to refer to the renminbi. The distinction between the terms ""renminbi"" and ""yuan"" is similar to that between ""sterling"" and ""pound"", which respectively refer to the British currency and its primary unit. One yuan is subdivided into 10 ""jiao"" (), and a ""jiao"" in turn is subdivided into 10 ""fen"" (). The renminbi is issued by the People's Bank of China, the monetary authority of China.";\u099a\u09c0\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;renminbi;4
+"Aleppo (; / ALA-LC: """", ) is a city in Syria, serving as the capital of the Aleppo Governorate, the most populous Syrian governorate. With an official population of 4.6 million in 2010, Aleppo was the largest Syrian city before the Syrian Civil War; however, now Aleppo is probably the second-largest city in Syria after the capital Damascus.";\u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Damascus;333
+"Wallachia was founded as a principality in the early 14th century by Basarab I, after a rebellion against Charles I of Hungary, although the first mention of the territory of Wallachia west of the river Olt dates to a charter given to the voivode Seneslau in 1246 by B\u00e9la IV of Hungary. In 1417, Wallachia accepted the suzerainty of the Ottoman Empire; this lasted until the 19th century, albeit with brief periods of Russian occupation between 1768 and 1854. In 1859, Wallachia united with Moldavia to form the United Principalities, which adopted the name ""Romania"" in 1866 and officially became the Kingdom of Romania in 1881. Later, following the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the resolution of the elected representatives of Romanians in 1918, Bukovina, Transylvania as well as parts of Banat, Cri\u0219ana, and Maramure\u0219 were allocated to the Kingdom of Romania, thereby forming the modern Romanian state.";\u30ef\u30e9\u30ad\u30a2\u516c\u56fd\u306f\u4f55\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1859;463
+The first partially successful photograph of a camera image was made in approximately 1816 by Nic\u00e9phore Ni\u00e9pce, using a very small camera of his own making and a piece of paper coated with silver chloride, which darkened where it was exposed to light. No means of removing the remaining unaffected silver chloride was known to Ni\u00e9pce, so the photograph was not permanent, eventually becoming entirely darkened by the overall exposure to light necessary for viewing it. In the mid-1820s, Ni\u00e9pce used a sliding wooden box camera made by Parisian opticians Charles and Vincent Chevalier to experiment with photography on surfaces thinly coated with Bitumen of Judea. The bitumen slowly hardened in the brightest areas of the image. The unhardened bitumen was then dissolved away. One of those photographs has survived.;\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1816;86
+"Girish Chandra Sen ( \u2013 15 August 1910) was a Bengali religious scholar and translator. He was a Brahmo Samaj missionary and known for being the first translator of the ""Qur\u2019an"" into Bengali language in 1886.";\u0997\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u09b6\u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c7\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0987\u09b8\u09b2\u09be\u09ae \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09ac\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5 \u0995\u09c1\u09b0\u0986\u09a8- \u098f\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09ac\u09be\u09a6 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1886;202
+"The record was 44.72 km/h (27.8 mph), measured between meter 60 and meter 80 of the 100 meters sprint of the World Championships in Berlin on 16 August 2009 by Usain Bolt. (Bolt's ""average"" speed over the course of this race was 37.58 km/h or 23.35 mph.) Maximum human sprint speed is strikingly slower than that of many animals. Compared to other land animals, humans are exceptionally capable of endurance, but incapable of great speed. For example, cheetahs can attain short bursts of speed well over 100 km/h (62 mph), the American quarter horse has topped 88 km/h (55 mph), greyhounds can reach 70 km/h (43 mph), and the Mongolian wild ass has been measured at 64 km/h (40 mph). Even the domestic cat may reach 48 km/h (30 mph).";\u0989\u09b8\u09c7\u0987\u09a8 \u09b8\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f \u09b2\u09bf\u0993 \u09ac\u09cb\u09b2\u09cd\u099f \u0998\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u09df \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u099a\u09cd\u099a \u0995\u09a4 \u0995\u09bf\u09b2\u09cb\u09ae\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c7\u0997\u09c7 \u09a6\u09cc\u09dc\u09be\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;44.72 km/h;15
+All the original series films were directed by Tsutomu Shibayama and Shunsuke Kikuchi was the music composer of the movies from the year 1980 to 2000 except the 1999 movie whose musicals were composed by Senri Ohe. Kikuchi was followed by Katsumi Horii for the movies of the years 2001-2004. The musicals for the films from 2006\u2013present are composed by Kan Sawada.;\u09a1\u09cb\u09b0\u09c7\u09ae\u09a8 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u0995 \u099c\u09a8\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09ae\u09c7\u09b6\u09a8 \u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u099a\u09be\u09b2\u0995 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Tsutomu Shibayama;47
+"Grand Theft Auto IV: The Lost and Damned is the first of two episodic expansion packs developed for the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3 and Microsoft Windows versions of ""Grand Theft Auto IV"", developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games. It was first released for Xbox 360 on 17 February 2009, and for PlayStation 3 and Microsoft Windows on 13 April 2010. It is the third expansion pack in the ""Grand Theft Auto"" series (the first since """", released in 1999), and the twelfth release overall.";\u300e\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30bb\u30d5\u30c8\u30fb\u30aa\u30fc\u30c8IV\u30fb\u30b6\u30fb\u30ed\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30c0\u30e0\u30c9\u300f\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8ca9\u58f2\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;17 February 2009;284
+"Imagine is a song co-written and performed by English musician John Lennon. The best-selling single of his solo career, its lyrics encourage the listener to imagine a world at peace without the barriers of borders or the divisions of religion and nationality and to consider the possibility that the whole of humanity would live unattached to material possessions. Shortly before his death, Lennon said that much of the song's ""lyric and content"" came from his wife Yoko Ono, and in 2017, she received a co-writing credit.";\u30d3\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u30ba\u306e\u30a4\u30de\u30b8\u30f3\u3092\u4f5c\u66f2\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;John Lennon;63
+"The Charity Organization Societies were founded in England in 1869 following the 'Goschen Minute' (Poor Law Board; 22nd Annual Report (1869\u201370), Appendix A No.4. Relief to the Poor in the Metropolis. PP XXXI, 1871) that sought to severely restrict outdoor relief distributed by the Poor Law Guardians. In the early 1870s a handful of local societies were formed with the intention of restricting the distribution of outdoor relief to the elderly Also called the Associated Charities was a private charity that existed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a clearing house for information on the poor. The society was mainly concerned with distinction between the deserving poor and undeserving poor. The society believed that giving out charity without investigating the problems behind poverty created a class of citizens that would always be dependent on alms giving.";\u09a6\u09be\u09a4\u09ac\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1869;62
+Stamp collecting is the collecting of postage stamps and related objects. It is related to philately, which is the study of stamps. It has been one of the world's most popular hobbies since the late nineteenth century with the rapid growth of the postal service, as a never-ending stream of new stamps was produced by countries that sought to advertise their distinctiveness through their stamps.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc120\ud0dd\ud55c \ucde8\ubbf8\uc0dd\ud65c\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Stamp collecting;0
+"Des Moines () is the capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Iowa. It is also the county seat of Polk County. A small part of the city extends into Warren County. It was incorporated on September 22, 1851, as Fort Des Moines, which was shortened to ""Des Moines"" in 1857. It is on and named after the Des Moines River, which likely was adapted from the French colonial name, ""Rivi\u00e8re des Moines,"" meaning ""River of the Monks"". The city's population was 217,521 as of the 2017 population estimate. The five-county metropolitan area is ranked 89th in terms of population in the United States with 634,725 residents according to the 2016 estimate by the United States Census Bureau.";\u30c7\u30e2\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u306e\u7531\u6765\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Des Moines River;316
+The Soviet Union's participation in World War II began with the Battles of Khalkhin Gol against Japan, in Mongolia between May\u2013August, 1939. Later that year, protected with the Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop Pact, it invaded eastern Poland about three weeks after the Germans invaded the west of the country. During the next eleven months the Soviets occupied and annexed the Baltic states. The Soviet Union supported Germany in the war effort against Western Europe through the 1939 German\u2013Soviet Commercial Agreement and larger 1940 German\u2013Soviet Commercial Agreement with supplies of raw materials that were otherwise blocked by the British naval blockade. Following Finland's refusal of Soviet demands for military bases and a territorial swap, the Soviet Union invaded on 30 November 1939, in the Winter War. The Soviet Union also annexed Bessarabia, leading Romania to ally with Germany.;\uc138\uacc42\ucc28\ub300\uc804 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc6a9\ubcd1\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b8 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Soviet Union;383
+"The idea of an underground railway linking the City of London with the urban centre was proposed in the 1830s, and the Metropolitan Railway was granted permission to build such a line in 1854. To prepare construction, a short test tunnel was built in 1855 in Kibblesworth, a small town with geological properties similar to London. This test tunnel was used for two years in the development of the first underground train, and was later, in 1861, filled up. The world's first underground railway, it opened in January 1863 between Paddington and Farringdon using gas-lit wooden carriages hauled by steam locomotives. It was hailed as a success, carrying 38,000 passengers on the opening day, and borrowing trains from other railways to supplement the service. The Metropolitan District Railway (commonly known as the District Railway) opened in December 1868 from South Kensington to Westminster as part of a plan for an underground ""inner circle"" connecting London's main-line stations. The Metropolitan and District railways completed the Circle line in 1884, built using the cut and cover method. Both railways expanded, the District building five branches to the west reaching Ealing, Hounslow, Uxbridge, Richmond and Wimbledon and the Metropolitan eventually extended as far as in Buckinghamshire, more than from Baker Street and the centre of London.";\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u3067\u6700\u521d\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u5730\u4e0b\u9244\u99c5\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Metropolitan District Railway;764
+Claudette Colvin (born September 5, 1939) is an American nurse and was a pioneer of the Civil Rights Movement. On March 2, 1955, she was arrested at the age of 15 in Montgomery, Alabama for refusing to give up her seat to a white woman on a crowded, segregated bus. Colvin acted a few months before the more widely known incident in which Rosa Parks, secretary of the local chapter of the NAACP, played the lead role, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott that began that year.;\u767d\u4eba\u5c02\u7528\u5e2d\u306b\u5ea7\u308a\u3001\u5e2d\u3092\u8b72\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u305f\u9ed2\u4eba\u5973\u6027\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Claudette Colvin;0
+Paul Lee Harris (born 2 November 1978) is a Rhodesian born former South African cricketer who played Test cricket as a left-arm orthodox spin bowler for the South African team between 2007 and 2011. He has also played domestic cricket for Northerns, Titans, Western Province and Warwickshire.;\u09aa\u09b2 \u09b2\u09bf \u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09b8 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09a6\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u099a \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;2007 and 2011;184
+The Coca-Cola Scholars Foundation, or CCSF, exists to bring better to the world through investment in exceptional students who are dedicated to leadership, service, and action that positively affects others. It is a non-profit organization that works on behalf and at the direction of the Coca-Cola system (including The Coca-Cola Company, the world's largest producer of non-alcoholic beverages, and its many subsidiaries) to provide scholarships to some 1,400 students annually in amounts totaling over $3.4 million each year. ;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud070 \uc7a5\ud559\uc7ac\ub2e8\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Coca-Cola Scholars Foundation;4
+"Al Ahsa (, locally pronounced ""al-\u1e24as\u0101\u02be"" ()) is the largest governorate in Saudi Arabia's Eastern Province, named after the Al-Ahsa Oasis. The name Al-Ahsa is also given to the biggest city in the governorate, Hofuf. In Classical Arabic, 'Ahsa' means the sound of water underground. It has one of the largest oases in the world with world-renowned date palms, and According to one author, the oases of Al-Hasa and Al Ain (in the UAE, on the border with Oman) are the most important in the Arabian Peninsula. The oasis is located about inland from the Persian Gulf. All urban areas are located in the traditional oasis of Al-Hasa. In addition to the oasis, the county also includes the giant Empty Quarter desert, making it the largest governorate in Saudi Arabia in terms of area. The Empty Quarter has the world's largest oil fields, and connects Saudi Arabia to Qatar, the UAE, and Oman. The Governorate's population is over 1,100,000 (). In the past, Al-Ahsa belonged to the historical region known as Bahrain, along with Qatif and the present-day Bahrain islands.";\u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09bf\u0995 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cc\u09a6\u09bf \u0986\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u09ac\u09dc \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Al Ahsa;0
+The Ming dynasty () was the ruling dynasty of China \u2013 then known as the \u2013 for 276 years (1368\u20131644) following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming dynasty was the last imperial dynasty in China ruled by ethnic Han Chinese. Although the primary capital of Beijing fell in 1644 to a rebellion led by Li Zicheng (who established the Shun dynasty, soon replaced by the Manchu-led Qing dynasty), regimes loyal to the Ming throne \u2013 collectively called the Southern Ming \u2013 survived until 1683.;\uba85\ub098\ub77c \uac74\ub9bd \ub0a0\uc9dc\ub294 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1368;89
+Chief marshal of the armored troops Pavel Alexeyevich Rotmistrov () (6 July 1901 in Skovorovo \u2013 6 April 1982) was a Soviet military commander of armoured troops in the Red Army during and following World War II, most notable at the Battle of Prokhorovka where he engaged Waffen SS in point blank range.;\u30d7\u30ed\u30db\u30ed\u30d5\u30ab\u306e\u6226\u3044\u3067\u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u3092\u6307\u63ee\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Pavel Alexeyevich Rotmistrov;36
+"Wrestling represents one of the oldest forms of combat. The origins of wrestling go back 15,000 years through cave drawings. Babylonian and Egyptian reliefs show wrestlers using most of the holds known in the present-day sport. Literary references to it occur as early as the Old Testament and the ancient Indian Vedas. In the Book of Genesis, the Patriarch Jacob is said to have wrestled with God or an angel. The Iliad, in which Homer recounts the Trojan War of the 13th or 12th century BC, also contains mentions of wrestling. Indian epics Ramayana and Mahabharata contain references to martial arts including wrestling. In ancient Greece wrestling occupied a prominent place in legend and literature; wrestling competition, brutal in many aspects, served as the focal sport of the ancient Olympic Games. The ancient Romans borrowed heavily from Greek wrestling, but eliminated much of its brutality. ";\u0995\u09c1\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;TRUE;;
+The , JSDF, also referred to as the Self-Defense Forces (SDF), Japan Defense Forces (JDF), or the Japanese Armed Forces, are the unified military forces of Japan that were established in 1954, and are controlled by the Ministry of Defense. The JSDF ranked as the world's fourth most-powerful military in conventional capabilities in a Credit Suisse report in 2015 and it has the world's eighth-largest military budget. In recent years they have been engaged in international peacekeeping operations including UN peacekeeping. ;\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u81ea\u885b\u968a\u3067\u30aa\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+It is generally agreed that true writing of language (not only numbers, which goes back much further) was independently conceived and developed in at least two ancient civilizations and possibly more. The two places where it is most certain that the concept of writing was both conceived and developed independently are in ancient Sumer (in Mesopotamia), between 3400 and 3300 BC, and much later in Mesoamerica (by 300 BC) because no precursors have been found to either of these in their respective regions. Several Mesoamerican scripts are known, the oldest being from the Olmec or Zapotec of Mexico.;\u09aa\u09c3\u09a5\u09bf\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09a7\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099a\u09c0\u09a8 \u09b2\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Several Mesoamerican scripts are known, the oldest being from the Olmec or Zapotec of Mexico.;509
+"The possibility of linking humans with earlier apes by descent became clear only after 1859 with the publication of Charles Darwin's ""On the Origin of Species"", in which he argued for the idea of the evolution of new species from earlier ones. Darwin's book did not address the question of human evolution, saying only that ""Light will be thrown on the origin of man and his history.""";\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09a6\u09cd\u09ad\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u0993 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09a4\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1859;87
+Ankara University () is a public university in Ankara, the capital city of Turkey. It was the first higher education institution founded in Turkey after the formation of the republic.;\u09a4\u09c1\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Ankara University;0
+"In February 2012, Somali government officials met in the northeastern town of Garowe to discuss post-transition arrangements. After extensive deliberations attended by regional actors and international observers, the conference ended in a signed agreement between TFG President Sharif Sheikh Ahmed, Prime Minister Abdiweli Mohamed Ali, Speaker of Parliament Sharif Adan Sharif Hassan, Puntland President Abdirahman Mohamed Farole, Galmudug President Mohamed Ahmed Alim and Ahlu Sunnah Wal Jama'a representative Khalif Abdulkadir Noor stipulating that: a) a new 225 member bicameral parliament would be formed, consisting of an upper house seating 54 Senators as well as a lower house; b) 30% of the National Constituent Assembly (NCA) is earmarked for women; c) the President is to be appointed via a constitutional election; and d) the Prime Minister is selected by the President and he/she then names his/her Cabinet. On 23 June 2012, the Somali federal and regional leaders met again and approved a draft constitution after several days of deliberation. The National Constituent Assembly overwhelmingly passed the new constitution on 1 August, with 96% voting for it, 2% against it, and 2% abstaining.";\uc18c\ub9d0\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 2\ucc28 \uac1c\ud5cc\uc744 \uc5b8\uc81c \ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;2012;12
+The fungus kingdom encompasses an enormous diversity of taxa with varied ecologies, life cycle strategies, and morphologies ranging from unicellular aquatic chytrids to large mushrooms. However, little is known of the true biodiversity of Kingdom Fungi, which has been estimated at 2.2 million to 3.8 million species. Of these, only about 120,000 have been described, with over 8,000 species known to be detrimental to plants and at least 300 that can be pathogenic to humans. Ever since the pioneering 18th and 19th century taxonomical works of Carl Linnaeus, Christian Hendrik Persoon, and Elias Magnus Fries, fungi have been classified according to their morphology (e.g., characteristics such as spore color or microscopic features) or physiology. Advances in molecular genetics have opened the way for DNA analysis to be incorporated into taxonomy, which has sometimes challenged the historical groupings based on morphology and other traits. Phylogenetic studies published in the last decade have helped reshape the classification within Kingdom Fungi, which is divided into one subkingdom, seven phyla, and ten subphyla.;\uacf0\ud321\uc774\uc758 \uc885\ub958\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Phylogenetic studies published in the last decade have helped reshape the classification within Kingdom Fungi, which is divided into one subkingdom, seven phyla, and ten subphyla.;948
+Volkswagen (), shortened to VW (), is a German automaker founded on 28 May 1937 by the German Labour Front and headquartered in Wolfsburg. It is the flagship marque of the Volkswagen Group, the largest automaker by worldwide sales in 2016 and 2017. The group's main market is in China, which delivers 40% of its sales and profits.;\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30af\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f;ja;FALSE;28 May 1937;68
+In 1939, the humanoid robot known as Elektro appeared at the World's Fair. Seven feet tall (2.1 m) and weighing 265 pounds (120 kg), it could walk by voice command, speak about 700 words (using a 78-rpm record player), smoke cigarettes, blow up balloons, and move its head and arms. The body consisted of a steel gear cam and motor skeleton covered by an aluminium skin.;\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09ac\u09bf\u0995 \u09b0\u09cb\u09ac\u099f\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Elektro;37
+The career of most kisaeng was very short, generally peaking at age 16 or 17, and over by age 22. Only a few kisaeng were able to maintain their business for very long beyond this time. It may be for this reason that the kisaeng training institutes accepted entrants as young as eight. All kisaeng were obliged by law to retire at age 50. The best prospect most kisaeng had for long-term support was through becoming the concubine of a patron. However, even this was not an option unless their patron first purchased them from the state, which few men of the Joseon period could afford. Thus, most former kisaeng went on to work in or manage a local tavern.;\u5993\u751f\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u5bff\u547d\u306f;ja;TRUE;;
+Barasat is served by Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, about 11 km away, with domestic and international terminals.;\u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u099a\u09ac\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09b0\u0997\u09a3\u09be \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09a6\u09b0 \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09be\u09b8\u09be\u09a4 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09a8\u09c7\u09a4\u09be\u099c\u09c0 \u09b8\u09c1\u09ad\u09be\u09b7 \u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b8\u09c1 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u09a6\u09c2\u09b0\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;11 km;77
+The Palais Garnier ( French ) is a 1,979-seat opera house, which was built from 1861 to 1875 for the Paris Opera. It was called the Salle des Capucines, because of its location on the Boulevard des Capucines in the 9th arrondissement of Paris, but soon became known as the Palais Garnier, in recognition of its opulence and its architect, Charles Garnier. The theatre is also often referred to as the Op\u00e9ra Garnier ( French ) and historically was known as the Op\u00e9ra de Paris or simply the Op\u00e9ra, as it was the primary home of the Paris Opera and its associated Paris Opera Ballet until 1989, when the Op\u00e9ra Bastille opened at the Place de la Bastille. The Paris Opera now mainly uses the Palais Garnier for ballet.;\u30d1\u30ea\u30fb\u30aa\u30da\u30e9\u5ea7\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1,979-seat opera house;35
+The left-wing uprisings against the Bolsheviks were a series of rebellions, uprisings, and revolts against the Bolsheviks by oppositional left-wing organizations and groups that started soon after the October Revolution, continued through the years of the Russian Civil War, and lasted into the first years of Bolshevik reign of the Soviet Union. They were led or supported by left-wing groups such as some factions of the Socialist Revolutionary Party, Left Socialist-Revolutionaries, Mensheviks, and anarchists. Generally, the uprisings began in 1918 because of the Bolshevik siege and cooptation of Soviet Democracy, the signing of the Treaty of Brest-Litvosk which many saw as giving huge concessions to the Central Powers, and opposition to Bolshevik socioeconomic policy. The Bolsheviks grew increasingly hard-line during the decisive and brutal years following the October Revolution, and would suppress any socialist opposition whilst also becoming increasingly hostile to inner-party opposition. These rebellions and insurrections occurred mostly during and after the Russian Civil War, until approximately 1924.;\ube44\ubcfc\uc170\ube44\ud0a4\ub294 \uadf9\uc88c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+The Qing dynasty, officially the Great Qing (), was the last imperial dynasty of China. It was established in 1636, and ruled China proper from 1644 to 1912. It was preceded by the Ming dynasty and succeeded by the Republic of China. The Qing multi-cultural empire lasted for almost three centuries and formed the territorial base for modern China. It was the fifth largest empire in world history.;\uccad\ub098\ub77c \ud328\ub9dd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1912;152
+On 1 June 1962, in order to create facilities for postgraduate studies and research, the college was upgraded to East Pakistan University of Engineering and Technology (EPUET), becoming the fourth university of the then East Pakistan. Rashid was appointed the first vice-chancellor of the university. A partnership with the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas (renamed Texas A&M University) was forged, and professors from A&M came to teach and formulate the curriculum. During this period, EPUET offered courses in mechanical, electrical, civil, metallurgical, and chemical engineering, and architecture.;\u09aa\u09be\u0995\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8 \u0993 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0989\u09aa\u09be\u099a\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09af \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Rashid;235
+Research of Down syndrome-related genes is based on studying the genes located on chromosome 21. In general, this leads to an overexpression of the genes. Understanding the genes involved may help to target medical treatment to individuals with Down syndrome. It is estimated that chromosome 21 contains 200 to 250 genes. Recent research has identified a region of the chromosome that contains the main genes responsible for the pathogenesis of Down syndrome, located proximal to 21q22.3. The search for major genes involved in Down syndrome characteristics is normally in the region 21q21\u201321q22.3.;\ub2e4\uc6b4 \uc99d\ud6c4\uad70\uc740 \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 DNA\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud604\uc0c1\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;200 to 250 genes;304
+Baptists subscribe to a doctrine that baptism should be performed only for professing believers (believer's baptism, as opposed to infant baptism), and that it must be done by complete immersion (as opposed to affusion or sprinkling). Other tenets of Baptist churches include soul competency (liberty), salvation through faith alone, Scripture alone as the rule of faith and practice, and the autonomy of the local congregation. Baptists recognize two ministerial offices, pastors and deacons. Baptist churches are widely considered to be Protestant churches, though some Baptists disavow this identity.;\uac1c\ud601\uce68\ub840\uad50\ub294 \uc2e0\uad50\uc640 \uc0c1\uad00\uad00\uacc4\uac00\uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+The current capital city, Manila, was established by presidential order on June 24, 1976.;\ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc218\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5b4\ub518\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Manila;26
+Jean Marie Faircloth MacArthur (December 28, 1898 \u2013 January 22, 2000) was the second wife of U.S. Army General of the Army Douglas MacArthur.;\ub354\uae00\ub7ec\uc2a4 \ub9e5\uc544\ub354 \ubc30\uc6b0\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad70\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Jean Marie Faircloth MacArthur;0
+"Samkhya is the oldest of the orthodox philosophical systems in Hinduism, with origins in the 1st millennium BCE. It is a rationalist school of Indian philosophy, and had a strong influence on other schools of Indian philosophies. S\u0101mkhya is an enumerationist philosophy whose epistemology accepted three of six ""pram\u0101\u1e47as"" as the only reliable means of gaining knowledge. These were ""pratyak\u1e63a"" (perception), ""anum\u0101\u1e47a"" (inference) and ""sabda"" (""\u0100ptavacana"", word/testimony of reliable sources).";\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099a\u09c0\u09a8\u09a4\u09ae \u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Samkhya;0
+Disunion in the Roman Empire contributed to disunion in the Church. Theodosius the Great, who in 380 established Nicene Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire (see Edict of Thessalonica), was the last Emperor to rule over a united Roman Empire. Following the death of Theodosius in 395, the Empire was divided for the final time into western and eastern halves. In the 4th century, the Roman emperor (reigning in Constantinople) started to control the Church in his territory.;\u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09c0 \u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a5\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u0997\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09c7\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u0995\u09bf \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Disunion in the Roman Empire;0
+Stamp collecting is the collecting of postage stamps and related objects. It is related to philately, which is the study of stamps. It has been one of the world's most popular hobbies since the late nineteenth century with the rapid growth of the postal service, as a never-ending stream of new stamps was produced by countries that sought to advertise their distinctiveness through their stamps.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc120\ud0dd\ud55c \ucde8\ubbf8\uc0dd\ud65c\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Stamp collecting;0
+"The three main industries on Svalbard are coal mining, tourism, and research. In 2007, there were 484 people working in the mining sector, 211 people working in the tourism sector and 111 people working in the education sector. The same year, the mining gave a revenue of NOK 2.008 billion (227,791,078 USD), tourism NOK 317 million (35,967,202 USD) and research NOK 142 million (16,098,404 USD) In 2006, the average income for economically active people was NOK 494,700; 23% higher than on the mainland. Almost all housing is owned by the various employers and institutions and rented to their employees; there are only a few privately owned houses, most of which are recreational cabins. Because of this, it is nearly impossible to live on Svalbard without working for an established institution.";\u30b9\u30d4\u30c3\u30c4\u30d9\u30eb\u30b2\u30f3\u5cf6\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u7523\u696d\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;coal mining, tourism, and research;42
+In the United States, state law refers to the law of each separate U.S. state.;\ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uc8fc\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ubc95\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+"According to the provisional results of the 2011 national census, West Bengal is the fourth-most-populous state in India with a population of 91,347,736 (7.55% of India's population). Bengalis, consisting of Bengali Hindus, Bengali Muslims, Bengali Christians and a few Bengali Buddhists, comprise the majority of the population. The Marwari, Maithil and Bhojpuri non-Bengali minorities are scattered throughout the state; various indigenous ethnic Buddhist communities such as the Sherpas, Bhutias, Lepchas, Tamangs, Yolmos, and ethnic Tibetans can be found in the Darjeeling Himalayan hill region. Native Magahi speakers are found in Malda district. Surjapuri; a language that is considered to be a mix of Maithili and Bengali, is spoken across northern parts of the state. The Darjeeling district also has a large Nepali immigrant population, making Nepali a widely spoken language in this region. West Bengal is also home to indigenous tribal Adivasis such as Santhal, Munda, Oraon, Bhumij, Lodha, Kol, and Toto tribe. There are a small number of ethnic minorities primarily in the state capital, including Chinese, Tamils, Maharashtrians, Odias, Assamese, Malayalis, Gujaratis, Anglo-Indians, Armenians, Jews, Punjabis, and Parsis. India's sole Chinatown is in eastern Kolkata.";\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 (\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ef) \u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u099c\u09a8\u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;91,347,736;142
+"Apollo 12 was the sixth manned flight in the United States Apollo program and the second to land on the Moon. It was launched on November 14, 1969, from the Kennedy Space Center, Florida, four months after Apollo 11. Commander Charles ""Pete"" Conrad and Lunar Module Pilot Alan L. Bean performed just over one day and seven hours of lunar surface activity while Command Module Pilot Richard F. Gordon remained in lunar orbit. The landing site for the mission was located in the southeastern portion of the Ocean of Storms.";\ub450\ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c \ub2ec\uc5d0 \ucc29\ub959\ud55c \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc120\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Apollo 12;0
+"The original company, T.G. John and Company Ltd., was founded in 1919 by Thomas George John (1880\u20131946). Its first products were stationary engines, carburetors and motorscooters. Following complaints from the Avro aircraft company whose logo bore similarities to the original winged green triangle, the more familiar inverted red triangle incorporating the word ""Alvis"" evolved. On 14 December 1921 the company officially changed its name to The Alvis Car and Engineering Company Ltd. Geoffrey de Freville (1883\u20131965) designed the first Alvis engine and is also responsible for the company name.";\u30a2\u30eb\u30f4\u30a3\u30b9 plc\u793e\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306f\u3060\u308c;ja;FALSE;Thomas George John;73
+According to the 2011 census Birbhum district has a population of 3,502,387, roughly equal to the nation of Lithuania or the US state of Connecticut. This gives it a ranking of 84th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 16.15%. Birbhum has a sex ratio of 956 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 70.9%.;\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0\u09ad\u09c2\u09ae \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u099c\u09a8\u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;3,502,387;66
+"The Soviet order of battle for the invasion of Poland in 1939 details the major combat units arrayed for the Soviet surprise attack on Poland on September 17, 1939. As a result of joining battle after the Germans had already launched their invasion, the Soviets, prepared for battle in secrecy, met comparatively limited resistance. Several skirmishes between the German and Soviet forces did occur, but neither government was prepared for starting a larger conflict, and these were soon referred to as ""misunderstandings"".";\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u4fb5\u653b\u3092\u6307\u793a\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Soviet;4
+"Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was the apparent acting President of a state yet to be known as Bangladesh (during the Liberation war of Bangladesh, when it was still called East Pakistan, before his proclaimed capture and allegedly was taken to West Pakistan and kept in a Pakistani prison. His imprisonment therefore resulted in his absence during the entire war-time, which lasted almost a year. In his absence, Syed Nazrul Islam, Vice President of the Provisional Government of Bangladesh was appointed as Acting President.) . He was the founder of Bangladesh and remarked as the 'Father of the Bangladesh Nation'. He headed the Awami League, served as the President from April 1971 to 1972; was the Prime Minister from 1972 and the President in 1975. He is popularly referred to as Sheikh Mujib, and with the honorary title of Bangabandhu (\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09c1 B\u00f4ngobondhu, ""Friend of Bengal""). His eldest daughter Sheikh Hasina Wajed is the present leader of the Awami League and the current Prime Minister of Bangladesh. He introduced the state policy of Bangladesh according to four basic principles: nationalism, secularism, democracy and socialism.";\u09e7\u09ef\u09ed\u09e7 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Sheikh Mujibur Rahman;0
+A national library is a library established by a government as a country's preeminent repository of information. Unlike public libraries, these rarely allow citizens to borrow books. Often, they include numerous rare, valuable, or significant works. A National Library is that library which has the duty of collecting and preserving the literature of the nation within and outside the country. Thus, National Libraries are those libraries whose community is the nation at large. Examples include the British Library, and the Biblioth\u00e8que nationale de France in Paris.;\u5927\u82f1\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u3067\u672c\u3092\u501f\u308a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+Snow refers to forms of ice crystals that precipitate from the atmosphere (usually from clouds) and undergo changes on the Earth's surface. It pertains to frozen crystalline water throughout its life cycle, starting when, under suitable conditions, the ice crystals form in the atmosphere, increase to millimeter size, precipitate and accumulate on surfaces, then metamorphose in place, and ultimately melt, slide or sublimate away. Snowstorms organize and develop by feeding on sources of atmospheric moisture and cold air. Snowflakes nucleate around particles in the atmosphere by attracting supercooled water droplets, which freeze in hexagonal-shaped crystals. Snowflakes take on a variety of shapes, basic among these are platelets, needles, columns and rime. As snow accumulates into a snowpack, it may blow into drifts. Over time, accumulated snow metamorphoses, by sintering, sublimation and freeze-thaw. Where the climate is cold enough for year-to-year accumulation, a glacier may form. Otherwise, snow typically melts seasonally, causing runoff into streams and rivers and recharging groundwater.;\ub208\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;ice crystals that precipitate from the atmosphere (usually from clouds) and undergo changes on the Earth's surface;24
+"Heidelberg University (; ) is a public research university in Heidelberg, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany. Founded in 1386 on instruction of Pope Urban VI, Heidelberg is Germany's oldest university and one of the world's oldest surviving universities. It was the third university established in the Holy Roman Empire.";\ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \ub300\ud559\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Heidelberg;0
+Hinduism as it is commonly known can be subdivided into a number of major currents. Of the historical division into six darsanas (philosophies), two schools, Vedanta and Yoga, are currently the most prominent. Classified by primary deity or deities, four major Hinduism modern currents are Vaishnavism (Vishnu), Shaivism (Shiva), Shaktism (Devi) and Smartism (five deities treated as same). Hinduism also accepts numerous divine beings, with many Hindus considering the deities to be aspects or manifestations of a single impersonal absolute or ultimate reality or God, while some Hindus maintain that a specific deity represents the supreme and various deities are lower manifestations of this supreme. Other notable characteristics include a belief in existence of \u0101tman (soul, self), reincarnation of one's \u0101tman, and karma as well as a belief in dharma (duties, rights, laws, conduct, virtues and right way of living).;\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09b6\u09be\u0996\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+"Stone tips are one of the earliest forms of weapons assumed by archaeologists, with the earliest surviving examples of stone tips with animal blood dating to around 64,000 years ago from the Natal, in what is now South Africa. These early arrows were just a stone tip, which is advantageous over organic materials because it enables weapons to cut through tougher hides and create larger wounds, killing more easily.  There is as yet no direct evidence for bows during the African Pleistocene, and the hypothesis that very early, stone points were used to tip darts or arrows remains unsupported by use-trace studies and contextual evidence. Some hypothesised concomitants, such as the use of bow drills, also remain elusive.<ref name=""publication/256678582_Indications_of_Bow_and_Stone-Tipped_Arrow_Use_64000_Years_Ago_in_KwaZulu-Natal_South_Africa""></ref>";\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u6700\u53e4\u306e\u5175\u5668\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Stone tips;0
+Union casualties were approximately 2,900 men, some due to heat stroke. Confederate casualties were 1,500. General Gregg, Brig. Gen. John R. Chambliss's classmate at West Point, took charge of the cavalryman's body and later sent it through the lines to Chambliss's widow. As at the First Battle of Deep Bottom, the Federal assault had failed against a smaller defensive force. However, the operation had compelled General Lee to detach forces from Petersburg and Bermuda Hundred to deal with the Union advance, preventing him as well from reinforcing Early in the Shenandoah Valley.;\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30d7\u30dc\u30c8\u30e0\u306e\u6226\u3044\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6b7b\u8005\u306e\u6570\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Union casualties were approximately 2,900 men, some due to heat stroke. Confederate casualties were 1,500.;0
+The three leagues below the Premier League are known as the Championship, League One and League Two, with 24 clubs in each division (72 in total). Promotion and relegation between these divisions is a central feature of the League and is further extended to allow the top Championship clubs to exchange places with the lowest-placed clubs in the Premier League, and the bottom clubs of League Two to switch with the top clubs of the National League, thus integrating the League into the English football league system. Although primarily a competition for English clubs, clubs from Wales \u2013 currently Swansea City and Newport County \u2013 also take part, while in the past Cardiff City, Wrexham, Merthyr Town and Aberdare Athletic have been members.;\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306b\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u304c\u3044\u304f\u3064\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b;ja;FALSE;three;4
+At the age of , Nakasone is currently the oldest living former Japanese prime minister as well as the oldest living former state leader in the world, following the death of Babiker Awadalla on 17 January 2019. Nakasone is the second oldest Prime Minister of Japan by age after Naruhiko Higashikuni who lived to .;2019\ub144 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ucd1d\ub9ac\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Nakasone;16
+At the age of , Nakasone is currently the oldest living former Japanese prime minister as well as the oldest living former state leader in the world, following the death of Babiker Awadalla on 17 January 2019. Nakasone is the second oldest Prime Minister of Japan by age after Naruhiko Higashikuni who lived to .;2019\ub144 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ucd1d\ub9ac\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+"HBC was established on November 30, 1951; radio broadcasts officially commenced on March 10, 1952 and TV broadcasts commenced on April 1, 1957, as the first commercial television station in Hokkaido.";\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306f\u8ab0;ja;TRUE;;
+A Grammar of the Bengal Languages is a 1778 modern Bengali grammar book written in English by Nathaniel Brassey Halhed. This is the first grammar book of the Bengali language. The book, published in 1778, probably printed from the Endorse Press in Hooghly, Bengal Presidency.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09df \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;A Grammar of the Bengal Languages;0
+"In February 2012, Somali government officials met in the northeastern town of Garowe to discuss post-transition arrangements. After extensive deliberations attended by regional actors and international observers, the conference ended in a signed agreement between TFG President Sharif Sheikh Ahmed, Prime Minister Abdiweli Mohamed Ali, Speaker of Parliament Sharif Adan Sharif Hassan, Puntland President Abdirahman Mohamed Farole, Galmudug President Mohamed Ahmed Alim and Ahlu Sunnah Wal Jama'a representative Khalif Abdulkadir Noor stipulating that: a) a new 225 member bicameral parliament would be formed, consisting of an upper house seating 54 Senators as well as a lower house; b) 30% of the National Constituent Assembly (NCA) is earmarked for women; c) the President is to be appointed via a constitutional election; and d) the Prime Minister is selected by the President and he/she then names his/her Cabinet. On 23 June 2012, the Somali federal and regional leaders met again and approved a draft constitution after several days of deliberation. The National Constituent Assembly overwhelmingly passed the new constitution on 1 August, with 96% voting for it, 2% against it, and 2% abstaining.";\uc18c\ub9d0\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 2\ucc28 \uac1c\ud5cc\uc744 \uc5b8\uc81c \ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;2012;931
+"The history of evolutionary psychology began with Charles Darwin, who said that humans have social instincts that evolved by natural selection. Darwin's work inspired later psychologists such as William James and Sigmund Freud but for most of the 20th century psychologists focused more on behaviorism and proximate explanations for human behavior. E. O. Wilson's landmark 1975 book, """", synthesized recent theoretical advances in evolutionary theory to explain social behavior in animals, including humans. Jerome Barkow, Leda Cosmides and John Tooby popularized the term ""evolutionary psychology"" in their 1992 book ""The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and The Generation of Culture"". Like sociobiology before it, evolutionary psychology has been embroiled in controversy, but evolutionary psychologists see their field as gaining increased acceptance overall.";\u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09a8\u09cb\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1992;608
+Gawhar ordered the construction of a congregational mosque for the new city and work commenced on April 4, 970. The mosque was completed in 972 and the first Friday prayers were held there on June 22, 972 during Ramadan.;\u0986\u09b2-\u0986\u099c\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09b8\u099c\u09bf\u09a6\u099f\u09bf \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u09b8\u09ae\u09df \u09b2\u09be\u0997\u09c7 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+"The history of chess can be traced back nearly 1500 years, although the earliest origins are uncertain. The earliest predecessor of the game probably originated in India, before the 6th century AD; a minority of historians believe the game originated in China. From India, the game spread to Persia. When the Arabs conquered Persia, chess was taken up by the Muslim world and subsequently spread to Southern Europe. In Europe, chess evolved into roughly its current form in the 15th century.";\u8ecd\u4eba\u5c06\u68cb\u306e\u767a\u7965\u306f\u3069\u306e\u56fd\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;India;164
+Taejo of Joseon (27 October 1335 \u2013 24 May 1408), born Yi Seong-gye, whose changed name is Yi Dan, was the founder and the first king of the Joseon dynasty of Korea reigning from 1392 to 1398, and the main figure in overthrowing the Goryeo Dynasty.;\ud0dc\uc870\uc758 \uc7ac\uc704\uae30\uac04\uc740 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub418\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1392 to 1398;178
+Gopal Krishna Gokhale CIE (9 May 1866 \u2013 19 February 1915) was an Indian political leader and a social reformer during the Indian Independence Movement. Gokhale was a senior leader of the Indian National Congress and founder of the Servants of India Society. Through the Society as well as the Congress and other legislative bodies he served in, Gokhale campaigned for Indian self-rule and also social reform. He was the leader of the moderate faction of the Congress party that advocated reforms by working with existing government institutions.;\u0997\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09b2\u0995\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u0997\u09cb\u0996\u09b2\u09c7 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;9 May 1866;27
+The took place in June 1560. In this battle, Oda Nobunaga defeated Imagawa Yoshimoto and established himself as one of the front-running warlords in the Sengoku period.;\uc624\ucf00\ud558\uc790\ub9c8 \uc804\ud22c\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \ub05d\ub098\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1560;23
+"Pope Urban II (;  \u2013 29 July 1099), born Odo of Ch\u00e2tillon or Otho de Lagery, was Pope from 12 March 1088 to his death in 1099. ";\uad50\ud669 \uc6b0\ub974\ubc14\ub178\uc758 \uc0dd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;29 July 1099;20
+"On 12 February 1912, after rounds of negotiations, Longyu issued an imperial edict bringing about the abdication of the child emperor Puyi. This brought an end to over 2,000 years of Imperial China and began an extended period of instability of warlord factionalism. The unorganized political and economic systems combined with a widespread criticism of Chinese culture led to questioning and doubt about the future. Some Qing loyalists organized themselves as ""Royalist Party"", and tried to use militant activism and open rebellions to restore the monarchy, but to no avail. In July 1917, there was an abortive attempt to restore the Qing dynasty led by Zhang Xun, which was quickly reversed by republican troops. In the 1930s, the Empire of Japan invaded Northeast China and founded Manchukuo in 1932, with Puyi as its emperor. After the invasion by the Soviet Union, Manchukuo fell in 1945.";\uccad\ub098\ub77c \ud328\ub9dd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;12 February 1912;3
+"Due to its large ionic radius, caesium is one of the ""incompatible elements"". During magma crystallization, caesium is concentrated in the liquid phase and crystallizes last. Therefore, the largest deposits of caesium are zone pegmatite ore bodies formed by this enrichment process. Because caesium does not substitute for potassium as readily as rubidium, the alkali evaporite minerals sylvite (KCl) and carnallite () may contain only 0.002% caesium. Consequently, Cs is found in few minerals. Percentage amounts of caesium may be found in beryl () and avogadrite (), up to 15 wt% CsO in the closely related mineral pezzottaite (Cs(BeLi)AlSiO), up to 8.4 wt% CsO in the rare mineral londonite (), and less in the more widespread rhodizite. The only economically important ore for caesium is pollucite , which is found in a few places around the world in zoned pegmatites, associated with the more commercially important lithium minerals, lepidolite and petalite. Within the pegmatites, the large grain size and the strong separation of the minerals results in high-grade ore for mining.";\u30bb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u306f\u5730\u6bbb\u3067\u4f55\u756a\u76ee\u306b\u591a\u304f\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;beryl () and avogadrite;541
+As per the 2011 Census of India Katwa had a total population of 81,615, of which 41,350 (51%) were males and 40,265 (49%) were females. Population below 6 years was 6,799. The total number of literates in Katwa was 65,187 (79.87% of the population over 6 years).;\u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099f\u09cb\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09ae\u09b9\u0995\u09c1\u09ae\u09be \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 (\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ef) \u099c\u09a8\u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;81,615;64
+Andhra Pradesh has airports which have access to international flights, domestic and some non used airstrips for emergency purposes. All these airports are under the governance of Airport Authority of India.;\u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09b0 \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+The prime minister, currently Dmitry Medvedev, is appointed by the president (currently Vladimir Putin), and confirmed by the State Duma. He or she succeeds to the presidency if the current president dies, is incapacitated, or resigns.;\u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Dmitry Medvedev;30
+Volkswagen (), shortened to VW (), is a German automaker founded on 28 May 1937 by the German Labour Front and headquartered in Wolfsburg. It is the flagship marque of the Volkswagen Group, the largest automaker by worldwide sales in 2016 and 2017. The group's main market is in China, which delivers 40% of its sales and profits.;\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30af\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f;ja;FALSE;28 May 1937;68
+"Wright remained in Europe for almost a year and set up home first in Florence, Italy\u2014where he lived with his eldest son Lloyd\u2014and later in Fiesole, Italy, where he lived with Mamah. During this time, Edwin Cheney granted Mamah a divorce, though Kitty still refused to grant one to her husband. After Wright returned to the United States in October 1910, he persuaded his mother to buy land for him in Spring Green, Wisconsin. The land, bought on April 10, 1911, was adjacent to land held by his mother's family, the Lloyd-Joneses. Wright began to build himself a new home, which he called , by May 1911. The recurring theme of also came from his mother's side: in Welsh mythology was a poet, magician, and priest. The family motto, """""""" (""The Truth Against the World""), was taken from the Welsh poet , who also had a son named Taliesin. The motto is still used today as the cry of the druids and chief bard of the in Wales.";\ud504\ub7ad\ud06c \ub85c\uc774\ub4dc \ub77c\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uace0\ud5a5\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Spring Green, Wisconsin;401
+"Various claims have been made as to what actually happened during the event. According to many witnesses, after a period of rain, the dark clouds broke and the sun appeared as an opaque, spinning disc in the sky. It was said to be significantly duller than normal, and to cast multicolored lights across the landscape, the people, and the surrounding clouds. The Sun was then reported to have careened towards the earth before zig-zagging back to its normal position. Witnesses reported that their previously wet clothes became ""suddenly and completely dry, as well as the wet and muddy ground that had been previously soaked because of the rain that had been falling"". Not all witnesses reported seeing the Sun ""dance"". Some people only saw the radiant colors, and others, including some believers, saw nothing at all. The only known picture of the Sun taken during the event shows nothing unusual.";\ud30c\ud2f0\ub9c8\uc758 \uc131\ubaa8\uac00 \ucc98\uc74c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc744 \ub54c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+In , New Zealand has an estimated population of , up from the 4,027,947 recorded in the 2006 census. According to Statistics New Zealand estimates, population is increasing at a rate of 1.4\u20132.0% per year and is projected to rise to 5.01\u20135.51 million in 2025.;\ub274\uc9c8\ub79c\ub4dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc778\uad6c\uac00 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+"London ( ) is the capital and largest city of the United Kingdom. Standing on the River Thames in southeastern England, at the head of its estuary leading to the North Sea, London has been a major settlement for two millennia. ""Londinium"" was founded by the Romans. The City of London, London's ancient core \u2212 an area of just and colloquially known as the Square Mile \u2212 retains boundaries that follow closely its medieval limits. The City of Westminster is also an Inner London borough holding city status. Greater London is governed by the Mayor of London and the London Assembly.";\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u6700\u5927\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;London;0
+"Ivory Coast's contemporary political history is closely associated with the career of F\u00e9lix Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny, President of the republic and leader of the ""Parti D\u00e9mocratique de la Ivory Coast"" (PDCI) until his death on December 7, 1993. He was one of the founders of the ""Rassemblement D\u00e9mocratique Africain"" (RDA), the leading pre-independence inter-territorial political party for all of the French West African territories except Mauritania.";\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\u30b8\u30dc\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u904b\u52d5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;F\u00e9lix Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny;86
+"Some examples of scalars include the mass, charge, volume, time, speed, or electric potential at a point inside a medium. The distance between two points in three-dimensional space is a scalar, but the direction from one of those points to the other is not, since describing a direction requires two physical quantities such as the angle on the horizontal plane and the angle away from that plane. Force cannot be described using a scalar, since force is composed of direction and magnitude, however, the magnitude of a force alone can be described with a scalar, for instance the gravitational force acting on a particle is not a scalar, but its magnitude is. The speed of an object is a scalar (e.g. 180 km/h), while its velocity is not (i.e. 180 km/h ""north"").  Other examples of scalar quantities in Newtonian mechanics include electric charge and charge density.";\u09ad\u09b0 \u0995\u09bf \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf ?;bn;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Karl Marx (; 5 May 1818 \u2013 14 March 1883) was a German philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist and socialist revolutionary.";\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u6b74\u53f2\u5b66\u6d3e\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The franchise includes several spin-off games, including the ""Dragon Quest Monsters"" RPG. The series has also inspired arcade games such as the Japanese """", where players compete for real-life cards with monster data that the arcade game issues to the players through a slot on its front. The latter is the only spin-off series to have none of its titles released outside Japan. The ""Mystery Dungeon"" and ""Fortune Street"" series use characters and other elements from ""Dragon Quest"" games, and the Mystery Dungeon series has gone on to spawn its own franchise.";\u30c0\u30f3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30ba&\u30c9\u30e9\u30b4\u30f3\u30ba \u306e\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30aa\u30d5\u4f5c\u54c1\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+The North Carolina General Assembly founded the North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts, now NC State, on March 7, 1887, as a land-grant college. Today, NC State has an enrollment of more than 35,000 students, making it the largest university in the Carolinas and among the largest in the country. NC State has historical strengths in engineering, statistics, agriculture, life sciences, textiles and design and offers 106 bachelor's degrees. The graduate school offers 104 master's degrees, 61 doctoral degrees, and a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine.;\u09a8\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09cb\u09b2\u09bf\u09a8\u09be \u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u099f \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;March 7, 1887;122
+He began his international career as a wicket-keeper/batsman (returning to the role for a few years in mid-career), but has played most often solely as a batsman. He could bat at various positions in the batting order but predominantly in the middle-order. Noted as one of the most innovative batsmen in the modern game, de Villiers is noted for many unorthodox shots behind the wicket-keeper and slips. He made his international debut in a Test match against England from 2004 and first played an ODI in early 2005. His debut in Twenty20 International cricket came in 2006. As of 2016, he has passed 8,000 runs in both Test and ODI cricket and has a batting average of over fifty in both forms of the game. He is also the only batsman in ODI cricket to have completed a trio of 5000+ runs, 50+ average and 100+ strike rate in his career. As of May 2018, from the date of his international debut onwards, he has scored 20,014 runs in international cricket. Within the same period he lies just second behind Kumar Sangakkara.;\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u09be\u09ae \u09ac\u09c7\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09ae\u09bf\u09a8 \u09a1\u09bf \u09ad\u09bf\u09b2\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09b8 \u09a4\u09be\u0981\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099f\u09c7\u09b8\u09cd\u099f \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u099a\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09c7 \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;England;460
+"History of Jainism is the history of a religion founded in Ancient India. Jains trace their history through twenty-four ""tirthankara"" and revere Rishabhanatha as the first ""tirthankara"" (in the present time-cycle). Its roots can be traced as early in the Indus valley civilization prior to the Vedic period. The last two ""tirthankara"", the 23rd ""tirthankara"" Parshvanatha () and the 24th ""tirthankara"" Mahavira ( are considered historical figures. Mahavira was the elder contemporary of the Buddha. According to Jain texts, the 22nd ""Tirthankara"" Arshth-nemi lived about 85,000 years ago and was the cousin of Hindu god Krishna. Jains consider their religion eternal.";\u099c\u09c8\u09a8\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u0998\u099f\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Ancient India;59
+"Raja Harishchandra () is a 1913 Indian silent film, directed and produced by Dadasaheb Phalke. It is often considered the first full-length Indian feature film. ""Raja Harishchandra"" features Dattatraya Damodar Dabke, Anna Salunke, Bhalchandra Phalke, and Gajanan Vasudev Sane and is based on the legend of Harishchandra, recounted in the ""Ramayana"" and ""Mahabharata"". The film, being silent, had English, Marathi, and Hindi language intertitles.";\u09aa\u09c3\u09a5\u09bf\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09a6\u09c8\u09b0\u09cd\u0998\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Raja Harishchandra;0
+"Argument from ignorance (from ), also known as appeal to ignorance (in which ""ignorance"" represents ""a lack of contrary evidence"") is a fallacy in informal logic. It asserts that a proposition is true because it has not yet been proven false or a proposition is false because it has not yet been proven true. This represents a type of false dichotomy in that it excludes the possibility that there may have been an insufficient investigation to prove that the proposition is either true or false. It also does not allow for the possibility that the answer is unknowable, only knowable in the future, or neither completely true nor completely false. In debates, appeals to ignorance are sometimes used in an attempt to shift the burden of proof. In research, low-power experiments are subject to false negatives (there would have been an observable effect if there had been a larger sample size or better experimental design) and false positives (there was an observable effect, however this was a coincidence due purely to random chance, or the events correlate, but there is no cause-effect relationship). The term was likely coined by philosopher John Locke in the late 17th century. ";\ub17c\uc99d\uc758 \uc624\ub958\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubb34\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc758 \ud638\uc18c \uc624\ub958\ub97c \ubc94\ud560\uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+Romania has a large population of wolves, numbering 2,500 animals. The wolf has been a protected animal in Romania since 1996, although the law is not enforced. The number of wolves in Albania and Macedonia is largely unknown, despite the importance the two countries have in linking wolf populations from Greece to those of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia. Although protected, sometimes wolves are still illegally killed in Greece, and their future is uncertain. Wolf numbers have declined in Bosnia and Herzegovina since 1986, while the species is fully protected in neighbouring Croatia and Slovenia.;\uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub291\ub300\uac00 \uc11c\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Romania;0
+Potato root nematodes or potato cyst nematodes (PCN) are 1-mm long roundworms belonging to the genus Globodera, which comprises around 12 species. They live on the roots of plants of the Solanaceae family, such as potatoes and tomatoes. PCN cause growth retardation and, at very high population densities, damage to the roots and early senescence of plants. The nematode is not indigenous to Europe but originates from the Andes. Fields are free from PCN until an introduction occurs, after which the typical patches, or hotspots, occur on the farmland. These patches can become full field infestations when unchecked. Yield reductions can average up to 60% at high population densities. ;\u30b8\u30e3\u30ac\u30a4\u30e2\u30b7\u30b9\u30c8\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30a6\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u306a\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1-mm long;57
+A modern, FIA Grade One infield road course was completed in 2000, incorporating part of the oval, including the main stretch and the southeast turn, measuring . In 2008, and again in 2014, the road course layout was modified to accommodate motorcycle racing, as well as to improve competition. Altogether, the current grounds have expanded from an original on which the speedway was first built to cover an area of over . Placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975 and designated a National Historic Landmark in 1987, it is the only such site to be affiliated with automotive racing history.;\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30ca\u30dd\u30ea\u30b9\u30fb\u30e2\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u306e\u9762\u7a4d\u306f\u4f55\u5e73\u65b9\u30ad\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"Wang Mang (, c. 45 \u2013 6 October 23 AD), courtesy name Jujun (), was a Han Dynasty official and consort kin who seized the throne from the Liu family and founded the Xin (or Hsin, meaning ""renewed"") Dynasty (\u65b0\u671d), ruling 9\u201323 AD. The Han dynasty was restored after his overthrow, and his rule marks the separation between the Western Han Dynasty (before Xin) and Eastern Han Dynasty (after Xin). Some historians have traditionally viewed Wang as a usurper, while others have portrayed him as a visionary and selfless social reformer. Though a learned Confucian scholar who sought to implement the harmonious society he saw in the classics, his efforts ended in chaos.";\uc655\ub9dd\uc758 \uc871\ubcf4\uba85\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Jujun;53
+The femur is the longest and, by most measures, the strongest bone in the human body. Its length on average is 26.74% of a person's height, a ratio found in both men and women and most ethnic groups with only restricted variation, and is useful in anthropology because it offers a basis for a reasonable estimate of a subject's height from an incomplete skeleton.;\uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubab8\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ubf08\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;femur;4
+Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima is an iconic photograph taken by Joe Rosenthal on February 23, 1945, which depicts six United States Marines raising a U.S. flag atop Mount Suribachi, during the Battle of Iwo Jima, in World War II.;\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30fb\u30ed\u30fc\u30bc\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u6226\u95d8\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1945;92
+The Ordovician () is a geologic period and system, the second of six periods of the Paleozoic Era. The Ordovician spans 41.2 million years from the end of the Cambrian Period million years ago (Mya) to the start of the Silurian Period Mya.;\u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09cb\u09ad\u09bf\u09b6\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8 \u09af\u09c1\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a0\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09c1\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Silurian Period Mya;219
+John Neil Shepherd (born 9 November 1943) is a former West Indian cricketer who played in five Test matches from 1969 to 1971. Shepherd had a long career in English county cricket for Kent County Cricket Club and Gloucestershire County Cricket Club. He was born in Belleplaine, St Andrew in Barbados and played for the Barbados cricket team in his early career.;\u099c\u09a8 \u09a8\u09c0\u09b2 \u09b6\u09c7\u09ab\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09b0 \u09a8\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1971;121
+"Subhas Chandra Bose believed that the Bhagavad Gita was a great source of inspiration for the struggle against the British. Swami Vivekananda's teachings on universalism, his nationalist thoughts and his emphasis on social service and reform had all inspired Subhas Chandra Bose from his very young days. The fresh interpretation of the India's ancient scriptures had appealed immensely to him. Many scholars believe that Hindu spirituality formed the essential part of his political and social thought throughout his adult life, although there was no sense of bigotry or orthodoxy in it. Subhas who called himself a socialist, believed that socialism in India owed its origins to Swami Vivekananda. As historian Leonard Gordon explains ""Inner religious explorations continued to be a part of his adult life. This set him apart from the slowly growing number of atheistic socialists and communists who dotted the Indian landscape."".";\u30b9\u30d0\u30b9\u30fb\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30fb\u30dc\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Hindu;422
+The Vampire Diaries is an American supernatural drama television series developed by Kevin Williamson and Julie Plec, based on the popular book series of the same name written by L. J. Smith. The series premiered on The CW on September 10, 2009, and concluded on March 10, 2017, airing 171 episodes over eight seasons.;\ubc40\ud30c\uc774\uc5b4 \ub2e4\uc774\uc5b4\ub9ac \ubc29\uc1a1 \uc2dc\uc98c\uc740 \uba87\uac1c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;eight;304
+Laurens Hammond was born in Evanston, Illinois, on January 11, 1895 to William Andrew and Idea Louise Strong Hammond. Laurens showed his great technical prowess from an early age. His father, William, took his own life in 1898, ostensibly due to the pressures of running the First National Bank, which he had founded. Upon her husband's death, Idea, who was an artist, relocated to France with Laurens to further her studies, and the family spent the next eleven years in France and Germany.;\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30cf\u30e2\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u51fa\u8eab\u306f\u3069\u3053;ja;FALSE;Evanston, Illinois;28
+"The earliest patent for a vehicle designed to run on a single rail can be traced to UK patent No 4618 dated 22 November 1821. The inventor was Henry Robinson Palmer, commonly known by his alias as ""George Monorail"", who described it as 'a single line of rail, supported at such height from the ground as to allow the centre of gravity of the carriages to be below the upper surface of the rail'. The vehicles straddled the rail, rather like a pair of pannier baskets on a mule. Propulsion was by horse. A line was built in 1824 in the Deptford Dockyard in London, and in 1825, another line was built in Cheshunt, Hertfordshire. Dubbed the ""Cheshunt Railway"", this line made history as it was the world's first passenger-carrying monorail, and the first railway line to open in Hertfordshire. In 1826 a company was formed to construct a line between Barmen and Elberfeld in Germany, but construction never started.";\ubaa8\ub178\ub808\uc77c\uc744 \ucc98\uc74c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;UK;84
+"A unified explanation of these phenomena required a theory of solid-state physics which developed greatly in the first half of the 20th Century. In 1878 Edwin Herbert Hall demonstrated the deflection of flowing charge carriers by an applied magnetic field, the Hall effect. The discovery of the electron by J.J. Thomson in 1897 prompted theories of electron-based conduction in solids. Karl Baedeker, by observing a Hall effect with the reverse sign to that in metals, theorized that copper iodide had positive charge carriers. Johan Koenigsberger classified solid materials as metals, insulators and ""variable conductors"" in 1914 although his student Josef Weiss already introduced the term ""Halbleiter"" (semiconductor in modern meaning) in PhD thesis in 1910. Felix Bloch published a theory of the movement of electrons through atomic lattices in 1928. In 1930, B. Gudden stated that conductivity in semiconductors was due to minor concentrations of impurities. By 1931, the band theory of conduction had been established by Alan Herries Wilson and the concept of band gaps had been developed. Walter H. Schottky and Nevill Francis Mott developed models of the potential barrier and of the characteristics of a metal\u2013semiconductor junction. By 1938, Boris Davydov had developed a theory of the copper-oxide rectifier, identifying the effect of the p\u2013n junction and the importance of minority carriers and surface states.";\u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a4\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1931;967
+"An important part of the military intelligence role is the military analysis performed to assess military capability of potential future aggressors, and provide combat modelling that helps to understand factors on which comparison of forces can be made. This helps to quantify and qualify such statements as: ""China and India maintain the largest armed forces in the World"" or that ""the U.S. Military is considered to be the world's strongest"". Although some groups engaged in combat, such as militants or resistance movements, refer to themselves using military terminology, notably 'Army' or 'Front', none have had the structure of a national military to justify the reference, and usually have had to rely on support of outside national militaries. They also use these terms to conceal from the MI their true capabilities, and to impress potential ideological recruits.";\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uad70\ub300\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;China;310
+The French presidential election of 1848 was the first ever held. It elected the first and only president of the Second Republic. The election was held on 10 December 1848 and led to the surprise victory of Louis-Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte with 74% of the vote.;\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \uc81c 1\ub300 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Louis-Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte;207
+The deities of Hinduism have evolved from the Vedic era (2nd millennium BC) through the medieval era (1st millennium AD), regionally within Nepal, India and in southeast Asia, and across Hinduism's diverse traditions. The Hindu deity concept varies from a personal god as in Yoga school of Hindu philosophy, to 33 Vedic deities, to hundreds of Puranics of Hinduism. Illustrations of major deities include Parvati, Vishnu, Sri (Lakshmi), Shiva, Sati, Brahma and Saraswati. These deities have distinct and complex personalities, yet are often viewed as aspects of the same Ultimate Reality called Brahman. From ancient times, the idea of equivalence has been cherished for all Hindus, in its texts and in early 1st millennium sculpture with concepts such as Harihara (half Shiva, half Vishnu), Ardhan\u0101r\u012bshvara (half Shiva, half Parvati), with myths and temples that feature them together, declaring they are the same. Major deities have inspired their own Hindu traditions, such as Vaishnavism, Shaivism and Shaktism, but with shared mythology, ritual grammar, theosophy, axiology and polycentrism. Some Hindu traditions such as Smartism from mid 1st millennium AD, have included multiple major deities as henotheistic manifestations of Saguna Brahman, and as a means to realizing Nirguna Brahman.;\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u099c\u09a8 \u09a6\u09c7\u09ac\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u0989\u09b2\u09cd\u09b2\u09c7\u0996 \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;hundreds;332
+"Timetoget Bratsbergbanen AS, trading as Timetoget (""the Hourly Train""), is a defunct railway company that tried to start operating passenger trains on the Bratsberg Line in Norway. The concept was launched in 1998, and in 1999 an agreement was made with the incumbent, Norwegian State Railways (NSB), to start operation in 2000. The founders were Gjermund Jamtveit and Halvor Grene, while NSB owned a third of the company. The company bought three used Y1 railcars from Sweden.";\u30ce\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6c11\u9593\u9244\u9053\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Timetoget Bratsbergbanen AS;0
+"The Parliament of Bhutan ( ""gyelyong tshokhang"") consists of the King of Bhutan together with a bicameral parliament. This bicameral parliament is made up of an upper house, the National Council and a lower house, the National Assembly. The current parliamentary framework replaced the unicameral Tshogdu in 2007, with the first members taking seats in 2008.";\u09ad\u09c1\u099f\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u0987\u09a8\u09b8\u09ad\u09be \u0995\u09a4 \u0995\u0995\u09cd\u09b7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f ?;bn;FALSE;bicameral;96
+"Whilst claims are made about the relative size of churches many of these claims are not easily substantiated. ""Largest"" is at best a vague term, which is often not qualified by claimants. Accepted measures of largeness could include area, volume, length, width, height or capacity, although the last is far more subjective. It is important to note therefore that churches may claim to be ""the largest"" based on only one of these measurements; and thus that there may be several churches that have claims to be ""the largest church"". Since there is no official body governing these claims, there is no generally accepted criterion for being ""the largest church"".";\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+"John Ronald Reuel Tolkien was born on 3 January 1892 in Bloemfontein in the Orange Free State (now Free State Province in South Africa) to Arthur Reuel Tolkien (1857\u20131896), an English bank manager, and his wife Mabel, ""n\u00e9e"" Suffield (1870\u20131904). The couple had left England when Arthur was promoted to head the Bloemfontein office of the British bank for which he worked. Tolkien had one sibling, his younger brother, Hilary Arthur Reuel Tolkien, who was born on 17 February 1894.";J.R.R \ud1a8\ud0a8 \ucd9c\uc0dd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;3 January 1892;38
+"The atmosphere of the planet Mars is composed mostly of carbon dioxide. The atmospheric pressure on the Martian surface averages , about 0.6% of Earth's mean sea level pressure of . It ranges from a low of on Olympus Mons's peak to over in the depths of Hellas Planitia. This pressure is well below the Armstrong limit for the unprotected human body. Mars's atmospheric mass of 25 teratonnes compares to Earth's 5148 teratonnes; Mars has a scale height of versus Earth's .";\ud654\uc131\uc758 \ub300\uae30\uc5d0 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc0b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;no;-1
+The Nokia 6.1 Plus, also known as the Nokia X6 (not to be confused with the 2009 Nokia X6), is a Nokia-branded upper-mid-range smartphone running the Android operating system. ;\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a8\u09cb\u0995\u09bf\u09df\u09be \u09ec.\u09e7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b2\u09be\u09b8 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u099f\u09ab\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u0985\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u099f\u09bf\u0982 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae\u09c7 \u099a\u09b2\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Android;150
+"The tallest structure in the City of Paris and the \u00cele de France remains the Eiffel Tower in the 7th arrondissement, 300 meters high, completed in 1889 as the gateway to the 1889 Paris Universal Exposition. The tallest building in the Paris region is the Tour First, at 231 meters, located in La Defense. It is tied for ninth place among the Tallest buildings in the European Union. The tallest building within the city limits of Paris is the Tour Montparnasse, 210 meters high. The Paris region has two of the tallest twenty-five building in the European Union; the Tour First and the Tour Montparnasse. As of 2018, there are 18 skyscrapers that reach a roof height of at least .";\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc77c \ub192\uc740 \uac74\ubb3c\uc740 \uba87\uac1c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;TRUE;;
+Chander Pahar (, ) is a Bengali adventure novel written by Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay and published in 1937. The novel follows the adventures of a young Bengali man in the forests of Africa. The novel is one of the most-loved adventure novels in the Bengali literature and is one of Bibhutibhushan's most popular works. It spawned a media franchise.;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be \u0994\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09c2\u09a4\u09bf\u09ad\u09c2\u09b7\u09a3 \u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0989\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1937;104
+"The capital of Germany is the city state of Berlin. It is the seat of the President of Germany, whose official residence is Schloss Bellevue. The Bundesrat (""federal council"") is the representation of the Federal States (""Bundesl\u00e4nder"") of Germany and has its seat at the former Prussian Herrenhaus (House of Lords). Though most of the ministries are seated in Berlin, some of them, as well as some minor departments, are seated in Bonn, the former capital of West Germany.";\ub3c5\uc77c \uc218\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5b4\ub518\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Berlin;44
+The flag of Mexico () is a vertical tricolor of green, white, and red with the national coat of arms charged in the center of the white stripe. While the meaning of the colors has changed over time, these three colors were adopted by Mexico following independence from Spain during the country's War of Independence, and subsequent First Mexican Empire. The form of the coat of arms was most recently revised in 1968, but the overall design has been used since 1821, when the First National Flag was created.;\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u09ae\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09cb\u09b0 \u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09df \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09b0\u0999\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;three;205
+"Electronic mail (email or e-mail) is a method of exchanging messages (""mail"") between people using electronic devices. Invented by Ray Tomlinson, email first entered limited use in the 1960s and by the mid-1970s had taken the form now recognized as email. Email operates across computer networks, which today is primarily the Internet. Some early email systems required the author and the recipient to both be online at the same time, in common with instant messaging. Today's email systems are based on a store-and-forward model. Email servers accept, forward, deliver, and store messages. Neither the users nor their computers are required to be online simultaneously; they need to connect only briefly, typically to a mail server or a webmail interface, for as long as it takes to send or receive messages.";\u0987-\u09ae\u09c7\u0987\u09b2 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Electronic mail;0
+"The Korea Baseball Softball Association (KBSA; ) is the governing body of baseball in South Korea. KBA was founded in 1946 as Joseon Baseball Association (), and renamed in 1954. KBA has been charged with the task of promoting and spreading organised baseball. It is one of two major baseball governing bodies, and the other is Korea Baseball Organization (; KBO). KBA is not confused with KBO, which has been governing professional leagues from 1982. Since Korea Professional Baseball began, KBA has governed the domestic amateur competitions and the national teams for the international competitions except World Baseball Classic (WBC), Asia Series for professional. Besides, the Women's Baseball Association Korea (; WBAK) is in charge of women's baseball in South Korea.";\ud55c\uad6d\uc57c\uad6c\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uacb0\uc131\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1946;118
+"Confucianism, also known as Ruism, is described as tradition, a philosophy, a religion, a humanistic or rationalistic religion, a way of governing, or simply a way of life. Confucianism developed from what was later called the Hundred Schools of Thought from the teachings of the Chinese philosopher Confucius (551\u2013479 BCE), who considered himself a recodifier and retransmitter of the theology and values inherited from the Shang (c. 1600\u20131046 BCE) and Zhou dynasties (c.\u20091046\u2013256 BCE). In the Han dynasty (206 BCE\u2013220 CE), Confucian approaches edged out the ""proto-Taoist"" Huang\u2013Lao as the official ideology, while the emperors mixed both with the realist techniques of Legalism.";\u5112\u6559\u306f\u3044\u3064\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f;ja;TRUE;;
+"George Washington (February 22, 1732 \u2013 , 1799) was an American political leader, military general, statesman, and Founding Father who served as the first president of the United States (1789\u20131797). He commanded Patriot forces in the new nation's vital American Revolutionary War and led them to victory over the British. Washington also presided at the Constitutional Convention of 1787, which established the new federal government. For his manifold leadership during the American Revolution, he has been called the ""Father of His Country"".";\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 1\ub300 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;George Washington;0
+Nearly 90% of Kansas' land is devoted to agriculture. The state's agricultural outputs are cattle, sheep, wheat, sorghum, soybeans, cotton, hogs, corn, and salt. As of 2018, there were 59,600 farms in Kansas, 86 (0.14%) of which are certified organic farms. The average farm in the state is about 770 acres (more than a square mile), and in 2016, the average cost of running the farm was $300,000.;\u30ab\u30f3\u30b6\u30b9\u5dde\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u7523\u696d\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;agriculture;41
+As of the census of 2000, there were 328 people, 54 households, and 52 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 306.0 people per square mile (118.4/km\u00b2). There were 56 housing units at an average density of 52.2/sq mi (20.2/km\u00b2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 98.78% Native American and 1.22% White. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 0.91% of the population.;\u30a6\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30cb\u30fc\u3067\u6700\u3082\u591a\u3044\u6c11\u65cf\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Native American;286
+"Works of history or biography have often used the narrative devices of fiction to depict real-world events. Scholars have suggested that the novel ""Operaci\u00f3n Masacre"" (1957) by Argentine author and journalist Rodolfo Walsh was the first non-fiction novel.";\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u306e\u30ce\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u5c0f\u8aac\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Operaci\u00f3n Masacre;148
+The oldest extant copy of a complete Bible is an early 4th-century parchment book preserved in the Vatican Library, and it is known as the Codex Vaticanus. The oldest copy of the Tanakh in Hebrew and Aramaic dates from the 10th century CE. The oldest copy of a complete Latin (Vulgate) Bible is the Codex Amiatinus, dating from the 8th century.;\uc131\uacbd\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc84c\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;early 4th-century;49
+The oldest extant copy of a complete Bible is an early 4th-century parchment book preserved in the Vatican Library, and it is known as the Codex Vaticanus. The oldest copy of the Tanakh in Hebrew and Aramaic dates from the 10th century CE. The oldest copy of a complete Latin (Vulgate) Bible is the Codex Amiatinus, dating from the 8th century.;\uc131\uacbd\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc84c\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Evolution of human colour vision over time: humans (""homo sapiens"") have developed a trichromatic view of the world in comparison to a majority of other mammals that only see the world from a dichromatic view. Early human ancestors are believed to have viewed the world using UV vision as far back as 90 million years ago. It is thought that the shift to trichromatic vision capabilities and the ability to see blue light have evolved as an adaptive trait over time.";\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u7956\u5148\u306f\u3044\u3064\u304b\u3089\u8272\u304c\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;90 million years ago;301
+"By early 2004, the show had settled into a regular production cycle. Davies, Gardner, and BBC Controller of Drama Mal Young took posts as executive producers, although Young vacated the role at the end of the series. Phil Collinson, an old colleague from Granada, took the role of producer. Keith Boak, Euros Lyn, Joe Ahearne, Brian Grant and James Hawes directed the series. Davies' official role as head writer and executive producer, or ""showrunner"", consisted of laying a skeletal plot for the entire series, holding ""tone meetings"" to correctly identify the tone of an episode, often being described in one word\u2014for example, the ""tone word"" for Moffat's ""The Empty Child"" was ""romantic""\u2014and overseeing all aspects of production. During early production the word ""Torchwood"", an anagram of ""Doctor Who"", was used as a title ruse for the series while filming its first few episodes and on the daily rushes to ensure they were not intercepted. The word ""Torchwood"" was later seeded in ""Doctor Who"" and became the name of the spin-off series ""Torchwood"".";\ub2e5\ud130\ud6c4 \uc2dc\uc98c 1\uc758 \uac10\ub3c5\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Keith Boak, Euros Lyn, Joe Ahearne, Brian Grant and James Hawe;291
+"Born to a prominent family in [Gyeonggi-do province), Ye spent three years in the United States from 1887\u20131891. Ye was a founding member of the Independence Club established in 1896 and belonged to the ""reform faction"" which wanted to Westernize Korea and to open the country to foreign trade.";\uc774\uc644\uc6a9\uc758 \uace0\ud5a5\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Gyeonggi-do province;31
+"In 1858 Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace published a new evolutionary theory, explained in detail in Darwin's ""On the Origin of Species"" (1859). Unlike Lamarck, Darwin proposed common descent and a branching tree of life, meaning that two very different species could share a common ancestor. Darwin based his theory on the idea of natural selection: it synthesized a broad range of evidence from animal husbandry, biogeography, geology, morphology, and embryology. Debate over Darwin's work led to the rapid acceptance of the general concept of evolution, but the specific mechanism he proposed, natural selection, was not widely accepted until it was revived by developments in biology that occurred during the 1920s through the 1940s. Before that time most biologists regarded other factors as responsible for evolution. Alternatives to natural selection suggested during ""the eclipse of Darwinism"" (c. 1880 to 1920) included inheritance of acquired characteristics (neo-Lamarckism), an innate drive for change (orthogenesis), and sudden large mutations (saltationism). Mendelian genetics, a series of 19th-century experiments with pea plant variations rediscovered in 1900, was integrated with natural selection by Ronald Fisher, J. B. S. Haldane, and Sewall Wright during the 1910s to 1930s, and resulted in the founding of the new discipline of population genetics. During the 1930s and 1940s population genetics became integrated with other biological fields, resulting in a widely applicable theory of evolution that encompassed much of biology\u2014the modern synthesis.";\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09a6\u09cd\u09ad\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u0993 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09a4\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1859;146
+Gravitational time dilation is a form of time dilation, an actual difference of elapsed time between two events as measured by observers situated at varying distances from a gravitating mass. The higher the gravitational potential (the farther the clock is from the source of gravitation), the faster time passes. Albert Einstein originally predicted this effect in his theory of relativity and it has since been confirmed by tests of general relativity.;\uc2dc\ucc28\ub294 \uc911\ub825\uacfc \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Blizzard Entertainment, Inc. is an American video game developer and publisher based in Irvine, California, and is a subsidiary of the American company Activision Blizzard. The company was founded on February 8, 1991, under the name Silicon & Synapse, Inc. by three graduates of the University of California, Los Angeles: Michael Morhaime, Frank Pearce and Allen Adham. The company originally concentrated on the creation of game ports for other studios' games before beginning development of their own software in 1993 with games like ""Rock n' Roll Racing"" and ""The Lost Vikings"". In 1994 the company became Chaos Studios, Inc., then Blizzard Entertainment after being acquired by distributor Davidson & Associates.";\ube14\ub9ac\uc790\ub4dc \uc5d4\ud130\ud14c\uc778\uba3c\ud2b8 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc8fc\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Michael Morhaime, Frank Pearce and Allen Adham;322
+George Howard Herbig (January 2, 1920 \u2013 October 12, 2013) was an American astronomer at the University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy. He is perhaps best known for the discovery of Herbig\u2013Haro objects.;\u30cf\u30fc\u30d3\u30c3\u30b0\u30fb\u30cf\u30ed\u30fc\u5929\u4f53\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;George Howard Herbig;0
+"Avram Noam Chomsky (born December 7, 1928) is an American linguist, philosopher, cognitive scientist, historian, political activist, and social critic. Sometimes called ""the father of modern linguistics"", Chomsky is also a major figure in analytic philosophy and one of the founders of the field of cognitive science. He holds a joint appointment as Institute Professor Emeritus at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and laureate professor at the University of Arizona, and is the author of over 100 books on topics such as linguistics, war, politics, and mass media. Ideologically, he aligns with anarcho-syndicalism and libertarian socialism. Born to middle-class Ashkenazi Jewish immigrants in Philadelphia, Chomsky developed an early interest in anarchism from alternative bookstores in New York City. He began studying at the University of Pennsylvania at age 16, taking courses in linguistics, mathematics, and philosophy. From 1951 to 1955, he was appointed to Harvard University's Society of Fellows. While at Harvard, he developed the theory of transformational grammar; for this, he was awarded his doctorate in 1955. Chomsky began teaching at MIT in 1957 and emerged as a significant figure in the field of linguistics for his landmark work ""Syntactic Structures"", which remodelled the scientific study of language. From 1958 to 1959, he was a National Science Foundation fellow at the Institute for Advanced Study. Chomsky is credited as the creator or co-creator of the universal grammar theory, the generative grammar theory, the Chomsky hierarchy, and the minimalist program. He also played a pivotal role in the decline of behaviorism, being particularly critical of the work of B. F. Skinner. Chomsky vocally opposed U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War, believing the war to be an act of American imperialism. In 1967, he attracted widespread public attention for his antiwar essay ""The Responsibility of Intellectuals"". Associated with the New Left, he was arrested multiple times for his activism and was placed on Richard Nixon's Enemies List. While expanding his work in linguistics over subsequent decades, he also became involved in the Linguistics Wars. In collaboration with Edward S. Herman, Chomsky later co-wrote """", which articulated the propaganda model of media criticism and worked to expose the Indonesian occupation of East Timor. Additionally, his defense of freedom of speech\u2014including free speech for Holocaust deniers\u2014generated significant controversy in the Faurisson affair of the early 1980s. Since retiring from active teaching, Chomsky has continued his vocal political activism by opposing the War on Terror and supporting the Occupy Movement. One of the most cited scholars in history, Chomsky has influenced a broad array of academic fields. He is widely recognized as a paradigm shifter who helped spark a major revolution in the human sciences, contributing to the development of a new cognitivistic framework for the study of language and the mind. In addition to his continued scholarly research, he remains a leading critic of U.S. foreign policy, neoliberalism and contemporary state capitalism, the Israeli\u2013Palestinian conflict, and mainstream news media. His ideas have proved highly significant within the anti-capitalist and anti-imperialist movements. Some of his critics have accused him of anti-Americanism.";\u09ac\u09bf\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a4 \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u099a\u09ae\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Syntactic Structures;1266
+"Gabriele Veneziano (; ; born 7 September 1942) is an Italian theoretical physicist and one of the pioneers of string theory. He has conducted most of his scientific activities at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland, and he has held the Chair of Elementary Particles, Gravitation and Cosmology at the Coll\u00e8ge de France in Paris, from 2004 to 2013.";\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0982 \u09a4\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c8\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Italian;53
+"Philosophy of religion is ""the philosophical examination of the central themes and concepts involved in religious traditions."" These sorts of philosophical discussion are ancient, and can be found in the earliest known manuscripts concerning philosophy. The field is related to many other branches of philosophy, including metaphysics, epistemology, and ethics. ";\u0988\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09be\u0996\u09be\u09df \u0986\u09b2\u09cb\u099a\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Philosophy of religion;0
+"Bavaria (; German and Bavarian: ""Bayern"" ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (German and Bavarian: ""Freistaat Bayern"" ), is a landlocked federal state of Germany, occupying its southeastern corner. With an area of 70,550.19 square kilometres (27,200 sq mi), Bavaria is the largest German state by land area. Its territory comprises roughly a fifth of the total land area of Germany. With 13 million inhabitants, it is Germany's second-most-populous state after North Rhine-Westphalia. Bavaria's capital and largest city, Munich, is the third-largest city in Germany.";\ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc8fc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Bavaria;262
+Mahmoud Ahmadinejad ( , born Mahmoud Sabbaghian () on 28 October 1956) is an Iranian politician who was the sixth President of Iran from 2005 to 2013. He was also the main political leader of the Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran, a coalition of conservative political groups in the country.;2011\ub144  \uc774\ub780\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Mahmoud Ahmadinejad;0
+The area of study known as the history of mathematics is primarily an investigation into the origin of discoveries in mathematics and, to a lesser extent, an investigation into the mathematical methods and notation of the past. Before the modern age and the worldwide spread of knowledge, written examples of new mathematical developments have come to light only in a few locales. From 3000 BC the Mesopotamian states of Sumer, Akkad and Assyria, together with Ancient Egypt and Ebla began using arithmetic, algebra and geometry for purposes of taxation, commerce, trade and also in the field of astronomy and to formulate calendars and record time.;\u6570\u5b66\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;3000 BC;386
+"In chemistry, water of crystallization or water of hydration are water molecules that are present inside crystals. Water is often incorporated in the formation of crystals from aqueous solutions. In some contexts, water of crystallization is the total mass of water in a substance at a given temperature and is mostly present in a definite (stoichiometric) ratio. Classically, ""water of crystallization"" refers to water that is found in the crystalline framework of a metal complex or a salt, which is not directly bonded to the metal cation. Upon crystallization from water or moist solvents, many compounds incorporate water molecules in their crystalline frameworks. Water of crystallization can generally be removed by heating a sample but the crystalline properties are often lost. For example, in the case of sodium chloride, the dihydrate is unstable at room temperature. Compared to inorganic salts, proteins crystallize with large amounts of water in the crystal lattice. A water content of 50% is not uncommon for proteins.";\u099c\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u0993\u09aa\u09b0 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ab\u099f\u09bf\u0995\u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09df \u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7 \u09ad\u09be\u0997 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09df ?;bn;TRUE;;
+In modern Russia the Prime Minister is appointed by the President with the consent of the State Duma. The Prime Minister is responsible to the President and regularly reports to him, however to the State Duma he reports only once a year.;\u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09df \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09cb\u0997 \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09ae\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0993\u09aa\u09b0 \u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;President;56
+"Daisy Jazz Isobel Ridley (born 10 April 1992) is an English actress. Born in Westminster and brought up in Maida Vale, Ridley trained in drama at the Tring Park School for the Performing Arts. She began acting in minor guest roles on television and in short films, making her film debut in the independent horror film ""Scrawl"" (2015). She rose to international prominence for playing the lead role of Rey in the ""Star Wars"" sequel trilogy, starring in """" (2015) and """" (2017). She is also known for her performance of Mary Debenham in ""Murder on the Orient Express"" (2017), and as the voice of Cottontail in ""Peter Rabbit"" (2018).";SF\u6620\u753b\u300e\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30ba\u300f\u306e\u521d\u4ee3\u30d2\u30ed\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u6f14\u3058\u305f\u4ff3\u512a\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Daisy Jazz Isobel Ridley;0
+"The concept of the Three Kingdoms of Korea () refers to the three kingdoms of Baekje (\ubc31\uc81c), Silla (\uc2e0\ub77c) and Goguryeo (\uace0\uad6c\ub824). Goguryeo was later known as Goryeo (\uace0\ub824), from which the modern name ""Korea"" is derived. The Three Kingdoms period was defined as being from 57 BC to 668 AD (but there existed about 78 tribal states in the southern region of Korean peninsula and relatively big states like Okjeo, Buyeo, and Dongye in its northern part and Manchuria).";\u4e09\u56fd\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u306e\u7531\u6765\u306f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+The Gallic Wars were a series of military campaigns waged by the Roman proconsul Julius Caesar against several Gallic tribes. Rome's war against the Gallic tribes lasted from 58 BC to 50 BC and culminated in the decisive Battle of Alesia in 52 BC, in which a complete Roman victory resulted in the expansion of the Roman Republic over the whole of Gaul (mainly present-day France and Belgium). While militarily just as strong as the Romans, the internal division between the Gallic tribes helped ease victory for Caesar, and Vercingetorix's attempt to unite the Gauls against Roman invasion came too late. The wars paved the way for Julius Caesar to become the sole ruler of the Roman Republic.;\uac08\ub9ac\uc544 \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;58 BC to 50 BC;175
+"Gervino was let go in May 2016. A note from Min to the editorial staff indicated that Senior Vice President of Digital Content Mike Bruno would serve as the head of editorial moving forward. On June 15, 2016, BillboardPH, the very first ""Billboard"" chart company in Southeast Asia, mainly in the Philippines, was announced.";\u09ac\u09bf\u09b2\u09ac\u09cb\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1 \u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 (\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ef) \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u0995 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Mike Bruno;127
+Subhas Chandra Bose was born on 23 January 1897 (at 12.10 pm) in Cuttack, Orissa Division, Bengal Province, to Prabhavati Dutt Bose and Janakinath Bose, an advocate belonging to a Kayastha family. He was the ninth in a family of 14 children. His family was well to do.;\u09a8\u09c7\u09a4\u09be\u099c\u09c0 \u09b8\u09c1\u09ad\u09be\u09b7 \u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b8\u09c1 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;23 January 1897;32
+"Wikipedia began with its launch on 15 January 2001, two days after the domain was registered by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger. Its technological and conceptual underpinnings predate this; the earliest known proposal for an online encyclopedia was made by Rick Gates in 1993, but the concept of a free-as-in-freedom online encyclopedia (as distinct from mere open source) was proposed by Richard Stallman in December 2000.";\u0989\u0987\u0995\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf\u09a1\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09c0 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;15 January 2001;35
+"Galactus () is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Formerly a mortal man, Galactus is a cosmic entity who originally consumed planets to sustain his life force, and serves a functional role in the upkeep of the primary Marvel continuity. Galactus was created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby and first appeared in the comic book ""Fantastic Four"" #48, published in March 1966.";\u30de\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u30fb\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u30ae\u30e3\u30e9\u30af\u30bf\u30b9\u306e\u6027\u5225\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;man;117
+Sonali Bank was established in 1972 under the Bangladesh Banks (Nationalisation) Order, through the amalgamation and nationalisation of the branches of National Bank of Pakistan, Bank of Bahawalpur and Premier Bank branches located in East Pakistan until the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. When it was established, Sonali Bank had a paid up capital of 30 million taka. In 2001, its authorised and paid up capital were Tk 10 billion and Tk 3.272 billion respectively. Presently, its authorised and paid up capital is Tk 10 billion and Tk 9 billion respectively The bank's reserve funds were Tk 60 million in 1979 and Tk 2.050 billion on 30 June 2000. In 2013, $250,000 was stolen from the bank by Cyber criminals using the Swift International payments network. In 2016 the Bank signed an Memorandum of Understanding with PayPal.;"\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09a7\u09c0\u09a8 \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4 \u09ac\u09be\u09a3\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0982\u0995 ""\u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b2\u09c0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0982\u0995 \u09b2\u09bf\u09ae\u09bf\u099f\u09c7\u09a1"" \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?";bn;FALSE;1972;31
+Ishwar Chandra Bandyopadhyay was born in a Hindu Brahmin family to Thakurdas Bandyopadhyay and Bhagavati Devi at Birsingha village in the Ghatal subdivision of Paschim Midnapore District in current day West Bengal on 26 September 1820. At the age of 9, he went to Calcutta and started living in Bhagabat Charan's house in Burrabazar, where Thakurdas had already been staying for some years. Ishwar felt at ease amidst Bhagabat's large family and settled down comfortably in no time. Bhagabat's youngest daughter Raimoni's motherly and affectionate feelings towards Ishwar touched him deeply and had a strong influence on his later revolutionary work towards the upliftment of women's status in India.;\u0988\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0\u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09be\u0997\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Bhagavati Devi;95
+Antony Hewish (born 11 May 1924) is a British radio astronomer who won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1974 (together with fellow radio-astronomer Martin Ryle) for his role in the discovery of pulsars. He was also awarded the Eddington Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1969.;\ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \ub178\ubca8\uc0c1\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ucc9c\ubb38\ud559\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Antony Hewish;0
+Like other insects, flies have chemoreceptors that detect smell and taste, and mechanoreceptors that respond to touch. The third segments of the antennae and the maxillary palps bear the main olfactory receptors, while the gustatory receptors are in the labium, pharynx, feet, wing margins and female genitalia, enabling flies to taste their food by walking on it. The taste receptors in females at the tip of the abdomen receive information on the suitability of a site for ovipositing. Flies that feed on blood have special sensory structures that can detect infrared emissions, and use them to home in on their hosts, and many blood-sucking flies can detect the raised concentration of carbon dioxide that occurs near large animals. Some tachinid flies (Ormiinae) which are parasitoids of bush crickets, have sound receptors to help them locate their singing hosts.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub098\ub294 \uc0c8\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+Micronesia is a region that includes approximately 2100 islands, with a total land area of , the largest of which is Guam, which covers . The total ocean area within the perimeter of the islands is .;\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u30cd\u30b7\u30a2\u9023\u90a6\u3067\u6700\u5927\u306e\u5cf6\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Guam;117
+"One such term, Uranian, was used in the 19th century to a person of a third sex\u2014originally, someone with ""a female psyche in a male body"" who is sexually attracted to men. Its definition was later extended to cover homosexual gender variant females and a number of other sexual types. It is believed to be an English adaptation of the German word ""Urning"", which was first published by activist Karl Heinrich Ulrichs (1825\u201395) in a series of five booklets (1864\u201365) that were collected under the title ""Forschungen \u00fcber das R\u00e4thsel der mannm\u00e4nnlichen Liebe"" (""Research into the Riddle of Man-Male Love""). Ulrich developed his terminology before the first public use of the term ""homosexual"", which appeared in 1869 in a pamphlet published anonymously by Karl-Maria Kertbeny (1824\u201382). The word Uranian (""Urning"") was derived by Ulrichs from the Greek goddess Aphrodite Urania, who was created out of the god Uranus' testicles; it stood for homosexuality, while Aphrodite Dionea (""Dioning"") represented heterosexuality. Lesbian activist Anna Rueling used the term in a 1904 speech, ""What Interest Does the Women's Movement Have in Solving the Homosexual Problem?""";\u09a4\u09c3\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b2\u09bf\u0999\u09cd\u0997 \u09ac\u09be \u09a4\u09c3\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09af\u09cc\u09a8\u09a4\u09be \u09ae\u09a4\u09ac\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09b0\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Karl Heinrich Ulrichs;395
+La La Land is a 2016 American romantic musical comedy-drama film written and directed by Damien Chazelle. Starring Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone, the film focuses on two young people struggling to make ends meet in Los Angeles, while pursuing their dreams as artists. Justin Hurwitz composed the film's musical score, while Linus Sandgren was the cinematographer. David and Sandy Reynolds-Wasco were responsible for the production design and Mary Zophres designed the costumes.;\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8 \u09a8\u09be\u099f\u09cd\u09af \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09b2\u09be \u09b2\u09be \u09b2\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u0995 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Damien Chazelle;89
+The pope's official seat or cathedral is the Archbasilica of St. John Lateran, and his official residence is the Apostolic Palace. He also possesses a summer residence at Castel Gandolfo, situated on the site of the ancient city of Alba Longa. Until the time of the Avignon Papacy, the residence of the pope was the Lateran Palace, donated by the Roman emperor Constantine the Great. ;\uad50\ud669\uc774 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Apostolic Palace;113
+Divakaruni lives in Houston with her husband Murthy. She has two sons, Anand and Abhay (whose names she has used in her children's novels).;\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;two;61
+"The University of California was founded on March 23, 1868, and operated temporarily in Oakland before moving to its new campus in Berkeley in 1873. In March 1951, the University of California began its reorganization, and in 1952 it became separated as a ""university system"" from the University of California, Berkeley, with Robert Gordon Sproul being the first system-wide President and Clark Kerr being the first Chancellor of UC Berkeley. ";\u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u09ab\u09cb\u09b0\u09cd\u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;March 23, 1868;44
+"The Pantheon (, ; , from Greek ""Pantheion"", ""[temple] of all the gods"") is a former Roman temple, now a church, in Rome, Italy, on the site of an earlier temple commissioned by Marcus Agrippa during the reign of Augustus (27 BC \u2013 14 AD). It was completed by the emperor Hadrian and probably dedicated about 126 AD. Its date of construction is uncertain, because Hadrian chose not to inscribe the new temple but rather to retain the inscription of Agrippa's older temple, which had burned down.";\ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uac74\ubb3c\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Pantheon;4
+Burkina Faso is a multilingual country. An estimated 70 languages are spoken there, of which about 66 are indigenous. The Mossi language () is spoken by about 40% of the population, mainly in the central region around the capital, Ouagadougou. French is the official language. English is very rarely spoken.;\u09ac\u09c1\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09be \u09ab\u09be\u09b8\u09cb\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;French;244
+The series starts with Ash's tenth birthday, which according to Pok\u00e9mon trainer registration bylaws allowed him to become a full-fledged Pok\u00e9mon trainer and obtain a starter Pok\u00e9mon. As a ten-year-old hailing from Pallet Town in the Kanto region, Ash was offered a choice between three Pok\u00e9mon as his starter: Bulbasaur, Squirtle and Charmander. While he was planning to choose Squirtle, he received the electric type Pok\u00e9mon Pikachu from Professor Oak instead, because he woke up late and all the other starter Pok\u00e9mon had been taken by other trainers. After receiving Pikachu and a Pok\u00e9dex, Ash left Pallet Town to start his journey. Since then Ash has traveled the world of Pok\u00e9mon, competed in many challenges, and caught newer Pok\u00e9mon. He has met many companions, such as Misty and Brock.;\u300e\u30dd\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30e2\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc \u8d64\u30fb\u7dd1\u300f\u306e\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u306e\u51fa\u8eab\u5730\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Pallet Town;214
+The Ordovician () is a geologic period and system, the second of six periods of the Paleozoic Era. The Ordovician spans 41.2 million years from the end of the Cambrian Period million years ago (Mya) to the start of the Silurian Period Mya.;\u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09cb\u09ad\u09bf\u09b6\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8 \u09af\u09c1\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a0\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09c1\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Silurian Period;219
+The first universities in Europe with a form of corporate/guild structure were the University of Bologna (1088), the University of Paris (c.1150, later associated with the Sorbonne), and the University of Oxford (1167).;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \ub300\ud559\uad50\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;University of Bologna;83
+"Music therapy used in child rehabilitation has had a substantial emphasis on sensorimotor development including; balance and position, locomotion, agility, mobility, range of motion, strength, laterality and directionality. Music motivate and can be an element of distraction. Rhythmic stimuli has been found to help balance training for those with a brain injury.";\u30b8\u30e3\u30ba\u97f3\u697d\u306f\u8133\u306e\u767a\u9054\u306b\u60aa\u3044\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+", also known as Maihime \u03a4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c8\u03b9\u03c7\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 in Greek, is a Japanese manga written and illustrated by Ryoko Yamagishi. The manga was awarded the grand prize for the 11th Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize in 2007. Media Factory published the 10 ""tank\u014dbon"" volumes of the manga between June 23, 2001 and January 23, 2007.";\u6f2b\u753b\u300e\u821e\u59eb \u30c6\u30ec\u30d7\u30b7\u30b3\u30fc\u30e9\u300f\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30eb\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;Japanese manga;49
+A business process or business method is a collection of related, structured activities or tasks by people or equipment which in a specific sequence produce a service or product (serves a particular business goal) for a particular customer or customers. Business processes occur at all organizational levels and may or may not be visible to the customers. A business process may often be visualized (modeled) as a flowchart of a sequence of activities with interleaving decision points or as a process matrix of a sequence of activities with relevance rules based on data in the process. The benefits of using business processes include improved customer satisfaction and improved agility for reacting to rapid market change. Process-oriented organizations break down the barriers of structural departments and try to avoid functional silos.;\u4e8b\u696d\u30e1\u30bd\u30c3\u30c9\u306f\u7d4c\u6e08\u7528\u8a9e\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+The original Nagano Electric Railway was built in 1926, connecting Gond\u014d in Nagano with Suzaka, and electrified at 1,500 V DC. Later that year, the company absorbed the operations of Kat\u014d Railway, which operated a line on the east bank of the Chikuma River from Yashiro via Suzaka to Kijima, with the Gongo to Yoshida section being double-tracked. The following year, an additional line was constructed from Shinsh\u016b-Nakano to Yudanaka, and in 1928, the line was extended to Nagano Station as dual track.;\u9577\u91ce\u96fb\u9244\u306f\u3044\u3064\u5275\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1926;50
+"The role of the COO differs from industry to industry and from organization to organization. Some organizations function without a COO. Others may have two COOs, each assigned to oversee several business lines or divisions, such as Lehman Brothers from 2002 to 2004 when Bradley Jack and Joseph M. Gregory were the co-COOs. A COO could also be brought in from other organizations as a ""fixer,"" such as Daniel J. O'Neill who in 1999 joined Molson in that capacity.";\u30a8\u30b0\u30bc\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30fb\u30de\u30cd\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u304c\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u306b\u8907\u6570\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Others may have two COOs;136
+"But it is also speculated that ""hygge"" might originate from the word ""hug"". ""Hug"" comes from the 1560s word ""hugge"", which means ""to embrace"". The word ""hugge"" is of unknown origin but is highly associated with an Old Norse term, ""hygga"", which means ""to comfort"", which comes from the word ""hugr"", meaning ""mood"". In turn, the word comes from the Germanic word ""hugyan"", which relates to the Old English ""hycgan"", meaning ""to think, consider"".";\u0986\u09b2\u09bf\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09a8 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;hugge;109
+Peckelsheim had its first documentary mention in Corvey Abbey documents in the 10th century. It was granted town rights on 31 July 1318. The town was burnt down several times by town fires, but always built anew afterwards, even keeping its original town layout today, which can still be seen in the way the streets are arranged;\u30f4\u30a3\u30ec\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30a8\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u304c\u90fd\u5e02\u3057\u3066\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;31 July 1318;123
+"Munich (; ; ) is the capital and most populous city of the second most populous German federal state of Bavaria, and, with a population of around 1.5 million, it is the third-largest city of Germany after Berlin and Hamburg, as well as the 12th-largest city in the European Union. The city's metropolitan region is home to 6 million people. Straddling the banks of the River Isar (a tributary of the Danube) north of the Bavarian Alps, it is the seat of the Bavarian administrative region of Upper Bavaria, while being the most densely populated municipality in Germany (4,500 people per km\u00b2). Munich is the second-largest city in the Bavarian dialect area, after the Austrian capital of Vienna.";\ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc778\uad6c\ubc00\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Munich;0
+"The University of California was founded on March 23, 1868, and operated temporarily in Oakland before moving to its new campus in Berkeley in 1873. In March 1951, the University of California began its reorganization, and in 1952 it became separated as a ""university system"" from the University of California, Berkeley, with Robert Gordon Sproul being the first system-wide President and Clark Kerr being the first Chancellor of UC Berkeley. ";\u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u09ab\u09cb\u09b0\u09cd\u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;March 23, 1868;44
+"It was long thought that cat domestication was initiated in Egypt, because cats in ancient Egypt were venerated since around 3100 BC. However, the earliest indication for the taming of an African wildcat (""F. lybica"") was found in Cyprus, where a cat skeleton was excavated close by a human Neolithic grave dating to around 7500 BC. African wildcats were probably first domesticated in the Near East. The leopard cat (""Prionailurus bengalensis"") was tamed independently in China around 5500 BC, though this line of partially domesticated cats leaves no trace in the domestic cat populations of today. As of 2007, the domestic cat was the second-most popular pet in the U.S. by number of pets owned, after freshwater fish. As of 2010, it was ranked the third-most popular pet in the UK, after fish and dogs, with around 8 million being owned.";\uace0\uc591\uc774\ub97c \uc560\uc644\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub974\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \ub54c\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;7500 BC;324
+"In about the middle of May 632, Muhammad, now ailing, ordered a large expedition to be prepared against the Byzantine empire in order to avenge the martyrs of battle of Mu'tah. 3000 Muslims were to join it. Usama ibn Zaid, a young man and son of Zayd ibn Harithah who was killed in the battle at Mu'tah, was appointed as commander of this force so he could avenge the death of his father. However, Muhammad died in June 632 and Abu Bakr was made the Caliph by a ""shura"" council.";\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09a6\u09be\u09b0 \u09af\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u099c\u09a8 \u09b8\u09c8\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09af\u09cb\u0997 \u09a6\u09bf\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09cb ?;bn;FALSE;3000;177
+"In 1956, the UN responded to the Suez Crisis with the United Nations Emergency Force to supervise the withdrawal of invading forces. United Nations Emergency Force as a peacekeeping force was initially suggested as a concept by Canadian diplomat and future Canadian Prime Minister Lester Pearson as a means of resolving conflicts between states. He suggested deploying unarmed or lightly armed military personnel from a number of countries, under UN command, to areas where warring parties were in need of a neutral party to observe the peace process. Pearson was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1957 for his work in establishing UN peacekeeping operations. UNEF was the first official armed peacekeeping operation modeled on Pearson's ideas. Since 1956, most UN peacekeeping forces, including those called ""observer"" missions, have been armed.";\uc720\uc5d4 \ud3c9\ud654\uc720\uc9c0\uad70 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1956;3
+"According to historian Niall Ferguson: ""of the 125 major European wars fought since 1495, the French have participated in 50 \u2013 more than Austria (47) and England (43). Out of 168 battles fought since 387 BC, they have won 109, lost 49 and drawn 10."" ";\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \ucd9c\uc804\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;French;94
+With its origin in the Manasarovar Lake region, located on the northern side of the Himalayas in Burang County of Tibet as the Yarlung Tsangpo River, it flows across southern Tibet to break through the Himalayas in great gorges (including the Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon) and into Arunachal Pradesh (India). It flows southwest through the Assam Valley as Brahmaputra and south through Bangladesh as the Jamuna (not to be mistaken with Yamuna of India). In the vast Ganges Delta, it merges with the Padma, the popular name of the river Ganges in Bangladesh, and finally the Meghna and from here it is known as Meghna before emptying into the Bay of Bengal.;\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09cd\u09ae\u09aa\u09c1\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09a8\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09b6\u09be\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09a6\u09c0 \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+"Dorset's flag, which is known as the Dorset Cross, was adopted in 2008 following a public competition organised by Dorset County Council. The winning design, which features a white cross with a red border on a golden background, attracted 54% of the vote. All three colours are used in Dorset County Council's coat of arms and the red and white was used in recognition of the English flag. The golden colour represents Dorset's sandy beaches and the Dorset landmarks of Golden Cap and Gold Hill. It is also a reference to the Wessex Dragon, a symbol of the Saxon Kingdom which Dorset once belonged to, and the gold wreath featured on the badge of the Dorset Regiment. The flag is often unofficially named St Wite's Cross after a Saxon holy woman buried in Whitchurch Canonicorum who was believed to have been martyred by invading Danes in the 9th century. Dorset's motto is 'Who's Afear'd'.<ref name=""DL 06/11""></ref>";\ub3c4\uc2ef \uc8fc\uc758 \ud45c\uc5b4\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Who's Afear'd;875
+A camera phone is a mobile phone which is able to capture photographs and often record video using one or more built-in digital cameras. The first camera phone was sold in 2000 in Japan, a Sharp J-SH04 J-Phone model, although some argue that the SCH-V200 and Kyocera VP-210 Visual Phone, both introduced months earlier in South Korea and Japan respectively, are the first camera phones.;\u09b8\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u099f\u09ab\u09cb\u09a8\u09c7 \u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09df\u09cb\u0997 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09c1 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;2000;172
+This is a timeline of the conclusion of the American Civil War which includes important battles, skirmishes, raids and other events of 1865. These led to additional Confederate surrenders, key Confederate captures, and disbandments of Confederate military units that occurred after Gen. Robert E. Lee\u2019s surrender on April 9, 1865.;\ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \ub05d\ub0ac\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;April 9, 1865;316
+Following the 2013\u20132014 Thai political crisis, Prayut attempted to bring the rival parties to an agreement. When that failed, he staged a coup against the caretaker government of Yingluck Shinawatra on 22 May 2014. Yingluck herself had been removed from office earlier by the Constitutional Court, and Niwatthamrong Boonsongpaisan was acting in her place. After the ((coup)), Prayut repealed the 2007 constitution and established the NCPO to govern the nation, with himself as its head. Prayut quickly cracked down on dissent. He put in place controls over the media, imposed Internet censorship, declared a curfew nationwide, which was later lifted within 3 weeks, banned gatherings of five or more persons, and arrested both politicians and anti-coup activists for rhetoric that the authorities considered to go beyond the right of free speech. Some of them were charged with sedition and tried in military courts. The government emphasized that Thailand needed to find a balance between freedom of expression and protecting the interests of the society. It was felt that the right to freedom of expression should not disrupt public order or infringe upon others\u2019 rights.;\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09c1\u09a4 \u099a\u09be\u09a8-\u0993-\u099a\u09be-\u098f\u09b0 \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u0995\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0987\u09b2\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Niwatthamrong Boonsongpaisan;302
+"Oxford Scientific Films (OSF) is a British company that produces natural history and documentary programmes. Founded on 8 July 1968, by noted documentary filmmaker Gerald Thompson, the independent film company broke new ground in the world of documentaries, using new filming techniques and capturing footage of never before filmed activities of its various subjects. In 1996, Oxford Scientific Films was sold to Circle Communications, where it retained its own identity as a division within the company. The following year, Circle Communications was taken over by Southern Star Entertainment UK. Under the new ownership, Oxford Scientific Films continued to enhance its reputation for innovative film-making, producing multiple award-winning series and films, including the highly acclaimed Animal Planet series, ""Meerkat Manor"".";\u30aa\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9\u79d1\u5b66\u52d5\u753b\u5236\u4f5c\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u305f;ja;FALSE;8 July 1968;120
+The first partially successful photograph of a camera image was made in approximately 1816 by Nic\u00e9phore Ni\u00e9pce, using a very small camera of his own making and a piece of paper coated with silver chloride, which darkened where it was exposed to light. No means of removing the remaining unaffected silver chloride was known to Ni\u00e9pce, so the photograph was not permanent, eventually becoming entirely darkened by the overall exposure to light necessary for viewing it. In the mid-1820s, Ni\u00e9pce used a sliding wooden box camera made by Parisian opticians Charles and Vincent Chevalier to experiment with photography on surfaces thinly coated with Bitumen of Judea. The bitumen slowly hardened in the brightest areas of the image. The unhardened bitumen was then dissolved away. One of those photographs has survived.;\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1816;86
+"The Japanese manga author Eiichiro Oda has made comic book history by attaining a Guinness World Record title for having the ""Most copies published for the same comic book series by a single author"". His widely popular comic titled ""One Piece"" was first serialised in ""Weekly Shonen Jump"" magazine (Shueisha) in Japan, back in December 1997. In the space of less than two decades, the series has accumulated an incredibly loyal following and has gone on to sell an incredible 320,866,000 units, with a substantial 77 volumes of the comic book released over that period.";\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc774 \ud310\ub9e4\ub41c \ub9cc\ud654\ucc45\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;One Piece;233
+"In the work of Niels Abel and Carl Jacobi, the answer was formulated: this would involve functions of two complex variables, having four independent ""periods"" (i.e. period vectors). This gave the first glimpse of an abelian variety of dimension 2 (an abelian surface): what would now be called the ""Jacobian of a hyperelliptic curve of genus 2"".";\u30a2\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u591a\u69d8\u4f53\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Niels Abel and Carl Jacobi;15
+Before I Wake (also known as Somnia) is a 2016 American horror film directed and edited by Mike Flanagan and co-written by Flanagan and Jeff Howard. The film stars Kate Bosworth, Thomas Jane, Jacob Tremblay, Annabeth Gish, and Dash Mihok.;\u09ac\u09bf\u09ab\u09cb\u09b0 \u0986\u0987 \u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u0995 \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Mike Flanagan and co-written by Flanagan and Jeff Howard;91
+Snow refers to forms of ice crystals that precipitate from the atmosphere (usually from clouds) and undergo changes on the Earth's surface. It pertains to frozen crystalline water throughout its life cycle, starting when, under suitable conditions, the ice crystals form in the atmosphere, increase to millimeter size, precipitate and accumulate on surfaces, then metamorphose in place, and ultimately melt, slide or sublimate away. Snowstorms organize and develop by feeding on sources of atmospheric moisture and cold air. Snowflakes nucleate around particles in the atmosphere by attracting supercooled water droplets, which freeze in hexagonal-shaped crystals. Snowflakes take on a variety of shapes, basic among these are platelets, needles, columns and rime. As snow accumulates into a snowpack, it may blow into drifts. Over time, accumulated snow metamorphoses, by sintering, sublimation and freeze-thaw. Where the climate is cold enough for year-to-year accumulation, a glacier may form. Otherwise, snow typically melts seasonally, causing runoff into streams and rivers and recharging groundwater.;\ub208\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;forms of ice crystals that precipitate from the atmosphere (usually from clouds) and undergo changes on the Earth's surface;15
+Panizza was born in Buenos Aires, of Italian parents. His birth name was H\u00e9ctor Panizza but throughout his career he was known as Ettore. Panizza studied first with his father, who was a cellist at the old Teatro Col\u00f3n, and later in Milan. He made his debut as assistant conductor at the Rome Opera in 1897.;\u30a8\u30c3\u30c8\u30ec\u30fb\u30d1\u30cb\u30c3\u30c4\u30a1\u306f\u4f55\u6b73\u304b\u3089\u6307\u63ee\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6d3b\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1897;302
+The highest mountain on Earth is Mount Everest in the Himalayas of Asia, whose summit is above mean sea level. The highest known mountain on any planet in the Solar System is Olympus Mons on Mars at .;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub113\uc740 \uc0b0\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Mount Everest;33
+"Mary I (18 February 1516 \u2013 17 November 1558), also known as Mary Tudor, was the Queen of England and Ireland from July 1553 until her death. She is best known for her aggressive attempt to reverse the English Reformation, which had begun during the reign of her father, Henry VIII. The executions that marked her pursuit of the restoration of Roman Catholicism in England and Ireland led to her denunciation as ""Bloody Mary"" by her Protestant opponents.";\uc601\uad6d\uc758 1\ub300 \uc655\ube44\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Mary Tudor;60
+The caliphate arose out of the death of Muhammad in 632 CE and the subsequent debate over the succession to his leadership. Abu Bakr, a close companion of Muhammad from the Banu Taym clan, was elected the first Rashidun leader and began the conquest of the Arabian Peninsula. He ruled from 632 to his death in 634. Abu Bakr was succeeded by Umar, his appointed successor from the Banu Adi clan, who began the conquest of Persia from 642 to 651, leading to the defeat of the Sassanid Empire. Umar was assassinated in 644 and was succeeded by Uthman, who was elected by a six-person committee arranged by Umar. Under Uthman began the conquest of Armenia, Fars and Khorasan. Uthman was assassinated in 656 and succeeded by Ali, who presided over the civil war known as the First Fitna (656\u2013661). The war was primarily between those who supported Uthman's cousin and governor of the Levant, Muawiyah, and those who supported the caliph Ali. The civil war permanently consolidated the divide between Sunni and Shia Muslims, with Shia Muslims believing Ali to be the first rightful caliph and Imam after Muhammad. A third faction in the war supported the governor of Egypt, Amr ibn al-As. The war was decided in favour of the faction of Muawiyah, who established the Umayyad Caliphate in 661.;\u0996\u09b2\u09bf\u09ab\u09be \u0986\u09ac\u09c1 \u09ac\u0995\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ac\u0982\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09be \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Rashidun;211
+In the human body at birth, there are over 270 bones, but many of these fuse together during development, leaving a total of 206 separate bones in the adult, not counting numerous small sesamoid bones. The largest bone in the body is the femur or thigh-bone, and the smallest is the stapes in the middle ear.;\uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubab8\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ubf08\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;femur;238
+Jacques Roux (21 August 1752 \u2013 10 February 1794) was a radical Roman Catholic priest who took an active role in politics during the French Revolution. He skillfully expounded the ideals of popular democracy and classless society to crowds of Parisian sans-culottes, working class wage earners and shopkeepers, radicalizing them into a dangerous revolutionary force. He became a leader of a popular far-left.;\u30a2\u30f3\u30e9\u30b8\u30a7\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Jacques Roux;0
+Ahmad of Brunei (also known as Awang Pateh Berbai or Pateh Berbai) was the second Sultan of Brunei. He was the brother of the first sultan Muhammad Shah of Brunei. He ascended the throne in 1408 and changed his name to Ahmad. He was succeeded on his death by his son-in-law Sharif Ali.;\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u09be\u0987-\u098f\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09b8\u09c1\u09b2\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Muhammad Shah;139
+A unit of measurement is a definite magnitude of a quantity, defined and adopted by convention or by law, that is used as a standard for measurement of the same kind of quantity. Any other quantity of that kind can be expressed as a multiple of the unit of measurement.;\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;definite magnitude of a quantity, defined and adopted by convention or by law, that is used as a standard for measurement of the same kind of quantity;27
+Drawing is one of the oldest forms of human expression, with evidence for its existence preceding that of written communication. It is believed that drawing was used as a specialised form of communication before the invention of the written language, demonstrated by the production of cave and rock paintings around 30,000 years ago (Art of the Upper Paleolithic). These drawings, known as pictograms, depicted objects and abstract concepts. The sketches and paintings produced by Neolithic times were eventually stylised and simplified in to symbol systems (proto-writing) and eventually into early writing systems.;\uc18c\ubb18 \uae30\ubc95\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \ucc98\uc74c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;30,000 years ago;316
+"The Immortals of Meluha is the first novel of the Shiva trilogy series by Amish Tripathi. The story is set in the land of Meluha and starts with the arrival of the Shiva. The Meluhans believe that Shiva is their fabled saviour Neelkanth. Shiva decides to help the Meluhans in their war against the Chandravanshis, who had joined forces with a cursed Nagas; however, during his journey and the fight that ensues, Shiva learns how his choices actually reflect who he aspires to be and how they lead to dire consequences.";\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1 \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09be\u09a3 \u09ae\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b6\u09bf\u09ac \u0995\u09bf \u0985\u09ae\u09b0 ?;bn;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Several murders have taken place throughout Kolkata, for which a serial killer is believed responsible. The murderer strikes in accordance with verses of Bengali poetry, which he leaves next to the victims. The police are baffled; chief detective Abhijit Pakrashi (Parambrata Chatterjee) struggles to solve the case, which takes a toll on his relationship with girlfriend Amrita Mukherjee (Raima Sen). Pakrashi's superior (Rajesh Sharma) brings back an ex-cop, Prabir (Prosenjit Chatterjee), to help solve the case. Prabir, earlier suspended for his violent methods, is notoriously ill-tempered and foul-mouthed. Prabir and Pakrashi work together, while Amrita (a television journalist) and colleague Surya Sinha (Abir Chatterjee) research serial killers for a series whose thirteenth-and-final episode will be about a contemporary murderer. Meanwhile, eccentric poet Nibaron Chakraborty (Gautam Ghosh)\u2014who considers himself part of the Hungry Generation\u2014wanders Kolkata at night reciting poems.";\u09b8\u09c3\u099c\u09bf\u09a4 \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4 \u09ac\u09be\u0987\u09b6\u09c7 \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ac\u09a3 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u09c7\u09a8\u099c\u09bf\u09ce \u099a\u099f\u09cd\u099f\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4 \u099a\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09bf \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Prabir;461
+"The manga, written by Y\u016b Sasuga and illustrated by Kenichi Tachibana, began serialization in Shueisha's ""Miracle Jump"" magazine in January 2011. It later moved to ""Weekly Young Jump"" for the Annex I arc after the Bugs 2 arc concluded.";\ud14c\ub77c\ud3ec\ub9c8\uc2a4\uac00 \uc5f0\uc7ac \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \ub144\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;January 2011;131
+"The University of Houston (UH) is a state research university and the flagship institution of the University of Houston System. Founded in 1927, UH is the university in Texas with nearly 44,000 students. Its campus spans 667 acres in southeast Houston, and was known as University of Houston\u2013University Park from 1983 to 1991. The Carnegie Foundation classifies UH as a doctoral degree-granting institution with ""highest research activity."" The ""U.S. News & World Report"" ranks the university No. 171 in its National University Rankings, and No. 91 among top public universities.";\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Houston;18
+AAS were synthesized in the 1930s, and are now used therapeutically in medicine to stimulate muscle growth and appetite, induce male puberty and treat chronic wasting conditions, such as cancer and . The American College of Sports Medicine acknowledges that AAS, in the presence of adequate diet, can contribute to increases in body weight, often as lean mass increases and that the gains in muscular strength achieved through high-intensity exercise and proper diet can be additionally increased by the use of AAS in some individuals.;\uc2a4\ud14c\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1930s;28
+Kikujiro tells the story of a young boy searching for his mother during his summer vacation. The film is mostly divided into smaller chapters, listed as entries in the boy's summer vacation diary. Kitano's inspiration for the character (not the film) was his own father, Kikujiro Kitano, a gambler who struggled to feed his family and pay the rent.;\u30ad\u30bf\u30ce\u30aa\u30fc\u306e\u7236\u89aa\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Kikujiro Kitano;271
+"Bandyopadhyay's works are largely set in rural Bengal, with characters from that area. Several of his novels are set in Bongaon, including ""Pather Panchali"", ""Adarsha Hindu Hotel"", ""Ichamati,"" and ""Bipiner Sansar"". In 1921, Bandyopadhyay's first published short story, ""Upekshita"" appeared in ""Prabasi"", at the time one of Bengal's leading literary magazines. However, he did not receive any critical attention until 1928, when his first novel ""Pather Panchali"" (also known in English as ""Song of the Little Road"") was published (initially as a serial, then as a book in 1929). ""Pather Panchali"" brought Bandyopadhyay to prominence in Bengali literature, and the novel and its sequel ""Aparajito"", were subsequently translated into numerous languages. Additionally, these two were made into films by Satyajit Ray, and together with ""Apur Sansar"", formed the highly successful ""Apu Trilogy"". Ray referred aspiring scriptwriters to the works of Bandyopadhyay, and praised him by saying, ""His lines fit the characters so well, they are so revealing that even when the author provides no physical description, every character seems to present itself before us simply through the words it speaks"". His creation Taranath Tantrik was popular for the Bengali reader and the series was extended by his son Taradas.";\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be \u0994\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09c2\u09a4\u09bf\u09ad\u09c2\u09b7\u09a3 \u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0989\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1928;417
+Nuclear magnetic resonance was first described and measured in molecular beams by Isidor Rabi in 1938, by extending the Stern\u2013Gerlach experiment, and in 1944, Rabi was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for this work. In 1946, Felix Bloch and Edward Mills Purcell expanded the technique for use on liquids and solids, for which they shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1952.;\u4e8c\u6b21\u5143NMR\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Isidor Rabi;82
+During the Second World War American servicemen stationed in Europe began to experience the benefits of the nimble British sports cars, and many shipped them home on their return. There were no legal restrictions to this behavior until 1967. Some owners even acted as sales reps for manufacturers who were happy to help, leading to official imports and the British sports car craze in North America. As with future waves of imported cars, this led the U.S. automakers to respond by introducing home grown models, such as the Chevrolet Corvette.;\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u53d6\u5f15\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1967;236
+In , New Zealand has an estimated population of , up from the 4,027,947 recorded in the 2006 census. According to Statistics New Zealand estimates, population is increasing at a rate of 1.4\u20132.0% per year and is projected to rise to 5.01\u20135.51 million in 2025.;\ub274\uc9c8\ub79c\ub4dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc778\uad6c\uac00 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;4,027,947;62
+In June 1941, Schulhoff was deported to the W\u00fclzburg concentration camp near Wei\u00dfenburg, Bavaria. He died there on 18 August 1942 from tuberculosis.;\u30a8\u30eb\u30f4\u30a3\u30f3\u30fb\u30b7\u30e5\u30eb\u30db\u30d5\u306e\u304a\u5893\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;W\u00fclzburg;44
+"Tammy Wynette (; born Virginia Wynette Pugh; May 5, 1942 \u2013 April 6, 1998), was an American country music singer-songwriter and one of country music's best-known artists and biggest-selling female singers.";\u30bf\u30df\u30fc\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\uff1f;ja;FALSE;May 5, 1942;45
+Country Code: +61 International Call Prefix: 0011 Trunk Prefix: 0;\uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc77c\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ubc88\ud638\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;+61;14
+"After the war, Carius studied pharmacy at Heidelberg University and set up a pharmacy which he named the ""Tiger Apotheke"" as a tribute to the Tiger tank. He also authored a book about his wartime experiences called ""Tigers in the Mud"", which was released in 1960. Carius ran his pharmacy until retiring in 2011. He died on 24 January 2015 at age 92.";\u30aa\u30c3\u30c8\u30fc\u30fb\u30ab\u30ea\u30a6\u30b9\u306e\u6b7b\u56e0\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"Yonsei University (; ) is a private research university in Seoul, South Korea. It is one of Korea's three SKY universities, considered the most prestigious in the country. Yonsei was established in 1885 and is one of the oldest universities in South Korea.";\uc5f0\uc138\ub300\ud559\uad50\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Seoul;59
+"The Three Kingdoms (220\u2013280 A.D.) was the tripartite division of China between the states of Wei, Shu, and Wu. It started with the end of the Han dynasty and was followed by the Jin dynasty. The term ""Three Kingdoms"" is something of a misnomer, since each state was eventually headed not by a king, but by an emperor who claimed suzerainty over all China. Nevertheless, the term ""Three Kingdoms"" has become standard among English-speaking sinologists. To distinguish the three states from other historical Chinese states of the same names, historians have added a relevant character to the state's original name: the state that called itself ""Wei"" () is also known as ""Cao Wei"" (), the state that called itself ""Han"" () is also known as ""Shu Han"" () or just ""Shu"" (), and the state that called itself ""Wu"" () is also known as ""Eastern Wu"" () or ""Sun Wu"" ().";\u4e09\u56fd\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u306e\u7531\u6765\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;tripartite division of China between the states of Wei, Shu, and Wu;42
+"Colombia is an associated member of Mercosur. As such, its citizens enjoy unlimited access to any of the full members (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay) and other associated members (Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador and Peru) with the right to residence and work, with no requirement other than nationality. Citizens of these nine countries (including Colombia) may apply for the grant of ""temporary residence"" for up to two years in another country of the bloc. Then, they may apply for ""permanent residence"" just before the term of their ""temporary residence"" expires.";\ucf5c\ub86c\ube44\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \uac08 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uba87 \uac1c\uad6d\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;unlimited access to any of the full members (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay) and other associated members (Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador and Peru);74
+"The Incredible Hulk is an ongoing comic book series featuring the Marvel Comics superhero the Hulk and his alter ego Dr. Bruce Banner. First published in May 1962, the series ran for six issues before it was cancelled in March 1963, and the Hulk character began appearing in ""Tales to Astonish"". With issue #102, ""Tales to Astonish"" was renamed to ""The Incredible Hulk"" in April 1968, becoming its second volume. The series continued to run until issue #474 in March 1999 when it was replaced with the series ""Hulk"" which ran until February 2000 and was retitled to ""The Incredible Hulk""s third volume, running until March 2007 when it became ""The Incredible Hercules"" with a new title character. ""The Incredible Hulk"" returned in September 2009 beginning at issue #600, which became ""The Incredible Hulks"" in November 2010 and focused on the Hulk and the modern incarnation of his expanded family. The series returned to ""The Incredible Hulk"" in December 2011 and ran until January 2013, when it was replaced with ""The Indestructible Hulk"" as part of Marvel's Marvel NOW! relaunch.";DC\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001\u30cf\u30eb\u30af\u306f\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Street children are children experiencing poverty, homelessness or both, who are living on the streets of a city, town, or village. Homeless youth are often called street kids or street child; the definition of street children is contested, but many practitioners and policymakers use UNICEF\u2019s concept of boys and girls, aged under 18 years, for whom ""the street"" (including unoccupied dwellings and wasteland) has become home and/or their source of livelihood, and who are inadequately protected or supervised.";\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u30c1\u30eb\u30c9\u30ec\u30f3\u3068\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4eba\u7269\u3092\u3055\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;children experiencing poverty, homelessness or both, who are living on the streets of a city, town, or village;20
+"Sanosuke was one of the last major figures of the series to be created. Watsuki created him to be Kenshin's best friend, who is willing to punch him when he is sad to make him ""wake up"" from his sadness. Although Sanosuke is a main character in the series, Watsuki felt that he could not write everything he wanted about him, and thought that making him the title character of a series would prove interesting.";"\u0986\u09a8\u09bf\u09ae\u09c7 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u099a\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 ""\u09b8\u09be\u0997\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09b8\u09c1\u0995\u09c7\u09b0"" \u099a\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?";bn;FALSE;Watsuki;72
+"EHB was launched on 10 June 2012 in San Sebasti\u00e1n by five founding components: Eusko Alkartasuna, Aralar, Alternatiba, Sortu, and independents of the ""Abertzale left"" (groups and independent individuals from the Basque leftist-nationalist milieu, many of whom had been members of Batasuna), all of whom had been previously members of the Amaiur coalition. On 3 July 2012 Laura Mintegi was chosen as candidate for ""Lehendakari"" in the 2012 Basque parliamentary election. Mintegi, a professor at the University of the Basque Country, formerly stood as a candidate for Herri Batasuna.";\u30a8\u30a6\u30b9\u30ab\u30eb\u30fb\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u30fb\u30d3\u30eb\u30c9\u30a5\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;"Eusko Alkartasuna, Aralar, Alternatiba, Sortu, and independents of the ""Abertzale left""";79
+"A street child is a child ""for whom the street (in the widest sense of the word, including unoccupied dwellings, wasteland, etc.) has become his or her habitual abode and/or source of livelihood; and who is inadequately protected, supervised, or directed by responsible adults"".";\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u30c1\u30eb\u30c9\u30ec\u30f3\u3068\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4eba\u7269\u3092\u3055\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;"a child ""for whom the street (in the widest sense of the word, including unoccupied dwellings, wasteland, etc.) has become his or her habitual abode and/or source of livelihood; and who is inadequately protected, supervised, or directed by responsible adults"".";18
+The name comes from the mathematical model of computation defined by Alan Turing with the same name (Turing machine).;\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u306e\u7531\u6765\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;mathematical model of computation defined by Alan Turing with the same name;24
+"Xi Jinping (; ; : ; born 15 June 1953) is a Chinese politician serving as general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC), president of the People's Republic of China, and chairman of the Central Military Commission. Often described as China's ""paramount leader"" since 2012. The CPC officially gave him the title of ""core leader"" in 2016. As general secretary, Xi holds an ex-officio seat on the Politburo Standing Committee of the Communist Party of China, China's top decision-making body.";\u09b6\u09bf \u099c\u09bf\u09a8\u09aa\u09bf\u0982 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;15 June 1953;25
+The Vice President of Afghanistan is the second highest political position obtainable in Afghanistan. Vice Presidents are currently elected on the same ticket as the President. A Presidential candidate nominates two candidates for Vice President before the election. The current Vice Presidents are Abdul Rashid Dostum (First Vice President) and Sarwar Danish (Second Vice President).;\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u0986\u09ab\u0997\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Abdul Rashid Dostum (First Vice President) and Sarwar Danish (Second Vice President);299
+"Wallachia was founded as a principality in the early 14th century by Basarab I, after a rebellion against Charles I of Hungary, although the first mention of the territory of Wallachia west of the river Olt dates to a charter given to the voivode Seneslau in 1246 by B\u00e9la IV of Hungary. In 1417, Wallachia accepted the suzerainty of the Ottoman Empire; this lasted until the 19th century, albeit with brief periods of Russian occupation between 1768 and 1854. In 1859, Wallachia united with Moldavia to form the United Principalities, which adopted the name ""Romania"" in 1866 and officially became the Kingdom of Romania in 1881. Later, following the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the resolution of the elected representatives of Romanians in 1918, Bukovina, Transylvania as well as parts of Banat, Cri\u0219ana, and Maramure\u0219 were allocated to the Kingdom of Romania, thereby forming the modern Romanian state.";\u30ef\u30e9\u30ad\u30a2\u516c\u56fd\u306f\u4f55\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1859;463
+"At the equator, the solar rotation period is 24.47 days. This is called the sidereal rotation period, and should not be confused with the synodic rotation period of 26.24 days, which is the time for a fixed feature on the Sun to rotate to the same apparent position as viewed from Earth. The synodic period is longer because the Sun must rotate for a sidereal period plus an extra amount due to the orbital motion of Earth around the Sun. Note that astrophysical literature does not typically use the equatorial rotation period, but instead often uses the definition of a Carrington rotation: a synodic rotation period of 27.2753 days or a sidereal period of 25.38 days. This chosen period roughly corresponds to the prograde rotation at a latitude of 26\u00b0 north or south, which is consistent with the typical latitude of sunspots and corresponding periodic solar activity. When the Sun is viewed from the ""north"" (above Earth's north pole), solar rotation is counterclockwise (eastward). To a person standing on the North Pole, sunspots would appear to move from left to right across the Sun's face.";\ud0dc\uc591\uc758 \uacf5\uc804\uc8fc\uae30\ub294 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub418\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;24.47 days;45
+The assassination of the king took place at a masked ball at the Royal Opera House in Stockholm at midnight on 16 March 1792. Gustav had arrived earlier that evening to enjoy a dinner in the company of friends. During dinner, he received an anonymous letter that described a threat to his life (written by the colonel of the Life guards Carl Pontus Lilliehorn), but, as the king had received numerous threatening letters in the past, he chose to ignore it. After dining, he left his rooms to take part in the masquerade. The letter was written in French, and in translation it started:;\u30b0\u30b9\u30bf\u30d53\u4e16\u306e\u6b7b\u56e0\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;assassination;4
+Ancient astronomers were able to differentiate between stars and planets, as stars remain relatively fixed over the centuries while planets will move an appreciable amount during a comparatively short time.;\uace0\ub300 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ud589\uc131\uc744 \uad00\uce21\ud588\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;differentiate between stars and planets, as stars remain relatively fixed over the centuries while planets will move an appreciable amount;33
+"Guinness World Records lists it as the largest ""church"" in the world, having surpassed the previous record holder, St. Peter's Basilica, upon completion. It has an area of and is high. However, it also includes a rectory and a villa (counted in the overall area), which are not strictly part of the church. It can accommodate 18,000 worshippers, compared to 60,000 for St. Peter's. Ordinary services conducted at the basilica are usually attended by only a few hundred people.";\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc131\ub2f9\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+His elder brother Prafulla is an Electrical Engineer and younger brother Provas is a commercial pilot. He lost his father, Padma Shri award-winner Protul Chandra Sorcar (P.C. Sorcar Sr.) at the age of 58 due to a massive heart attack in Japan.;\u09ac\u09bf\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a4 \u099c\u09be\u09a6\u09c1\u0995\u09b0 \u09aa\u09bf \u09b8\u09bf \u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Padma Shri;123
+"In contrast to Garc\u00eda Lorca's first play, ""The Butterfly's Evil Spell"", which was first performed in 1920 but which closed after only four performances, ""Mariana Pineda"" was a success. Consequently, Garc\u00eda Lorca often claimed that ""Mariana Pineda"" was his first play.";\u09b8\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b6 \u0995\u09ac\u09bf \u09ab\u09c7\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cb \u0997\u09be\u09b0\u09b8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09b2\u09cb\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09a8\u09be\u099f\u0995\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;The Butterfly's Evil Spell;43
+The choir is the modern-day descendant of the boys' choirs of the Viennese Court, dating back to the late Middle Ages. The choir was, for practical purposes, established by a letter from Emperor Maximilian I of Habsburg on 30 June 1498, instructing court officials to employ a singing master, two basses and six boys. Jurij Slatkonja became the director of the ensemble. The role of the choir (numbering between 24 and 26) was to provide musical accompaniment for the church mass. Additionally, the Haydn brothers were members of the St. Stephen's Cathedral choir, directed at the time by Georg Reutter II, who used this choir in his duties for the imperial court, which at the time had no boy choristers of its own.;\ube48 \uc18c\ub144 \ud569\ucc3d\ub2e8\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc124\ub9bd \ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;30 June 1498;223
+The Bloukrans River Bridge was the first bridge to be 'bungee jumped off' in Africa when Face Adrenalin introduced bungee jumping to the African continent in 1990. Bloukrans Bridge Bungy has been operated commercially by Face Adrenalin since 1997, and is the highest commercial bridge bungy in the world.;\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \ubc88\uc9c0\uc810\ud504\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Bloukrans Bridge Bungy;164
+"French ( or ) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. It descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire, as did all Romance languages. French evolved from Gallo-Romance, the spoken Latin in Gaul, and more specifically in Northern Gaul. Its closest relatives are the other langues d'o\u00efl\u2014languages historically spoken in northern France and in southern Belgium, which French (Francien) has largely supplanted. French was also influenced by native Celtic languages of Northern Roman Gaul like Gallia Belgica and by the (Germanic) Frankish language of the post-Roman Frankish invaders. Today, owing to France's past overseas expansion, there are numerous French-based creole languages, most notably Haitian Creole. A French-speaking person or nation may be referred to as Francophone in both English and French.  French is an official language in 29 countries across multiple different continents, most of which are members of the ""Organisation internationale de la Francophonie"" (OIF), the community of 84 countries which share the official use or teaching of French. It is spoken as a first language (in descending order of the number of speakers) in France, Canadian provinces of Quebec, Ontario and New Brunswick as well as other Francophone regions, Belgium (Wallonia and the Brussels-Capital Region), western Switzerland (cantons of Bern, Fribourg, Geneva, Jura, Neuch\u00e2tel, Vaud, Valais), Monaco, parts of the United States (Louisiana, Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont), partly in Luxembourg and in northern Italy (region of Aosta Valley), and by various communities elsewhere. In 2015, approximately 40% of the francophone population (including L2 and partial speakers) lived in Europe, 35% in sub-Saharan Africa, 15% in North Africa and the Middle East, 8% in the Americas, and 1% in Asia and Oceania. French is the fourth most widely spoken mother tongue in the European Union, Of Europeans who speak other languages natively, approximately one-fifth are able to speak French as a second language. French is the second most taught foreign language in the EU. French is also the 18th most natively spoken language in the world, 6th most spoken language by total number of speakers and the second most studied language worldwide (with about 120 million current learners).";\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub294 \uba87\uac1c\uc758 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uc2dd \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;29;859
+Mohammed Mizanur Rahman (alias Abu Baraa, born 1983 in London, England) is a British Islamist activist and former follower of Omar Bakri Muhammad. He was convicted in 2007 of charges of solicitation to murder American troops in Afghanistan and Iraq and sentenced to four years' imprisonment. He was released from jail in late 2010 and re-arrested for terror-related offences in September 2014.;\u09ae\u09c0\u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b0 \u09b0\u09b9\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1983;47
+"The Peter Bergmann case is an unsolved mystery pertaining to the death of an unidentified man in County Sligo, Ireland. From 12 to 16 June 2009, a man using the alias ""Peter Bergmann"" visited the coastal seaport town of Sligo, in northwest Ireland. He used this alias to check into the Sligo City Hotel, where he stayed during the majority of his visit, and was described by the hotel staff and tenants as having a heavy German accent. The man's movements were captured on CCTV throughout the town; however, the details of his actions and intentions remain unknown. His interactions with other people were limited, and little is known of his origins or the reason for his visit to Sligo.";2019\ub144 \ud604\uc7ac \ud398\ud130 \ubca0\ub974\ud06c\ub9cc \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \ud574\uacb0\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;no;-1
+"John Tyler (March 29, 1790 \u2013 January 18, 1862) was the tenth president of the United States from 1841 to 1845 after briefly being the tenth vice president (1841); he was elected to the latter office on the 1840 Whig ticket with President William Henry Harrison. Tyler ascended to the presidency after Harrison's death in April 1841, only a month after the start of the new administration. He was a stalwart supporter of states' rights, and as president he adopted nationalist policies only when they did not infringe on the powers of the states. His unexpected rise to the presidency, with the resulting threat to the presidential ambitions of Henry Clay and other politicians, left him estranged from both major political parties.";\uc874 \ud0c0\uc77c\ub7ec\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc0ac\ub9dd \ud558\uc600\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;January 18, 1862;29
+"Blades longer than were rare and not practical until the late Bronze Age because the Young's modulus of bronze is relatively low, and consequently longer blades would bend easily. The development of the sword out of the dagger was gradual; the first weapons that can be classified as swords without any ambiguity are those found in Minoan Crete, dated to about 1700 BC, reaching a total length of more than 100 cm. These are the ""type A"" swords of the Aegean Bronze Age.";\u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ac\u09cd\u09b2\u09c7\u09a1 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1700 BC;361
+Many European socialist parties divided because of the adhesion issue. The French Section of the Workers International (SFIO) thus broke away with the 1920 Tours Congress, leading to the creation of the new French Communist Party (initially called French Section of the Communist International \u2013 SFIC). The Communist Party of Spain was created in 1920, the Communist Party of Italy was created in 1921, the Belgian Communist Party in September 1921 and so on.;\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u5171\u7523\u515a\u306f\u89e3\u4f53\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+Pope John Paul's funeral brought together what was, at the time, the single largest gathering in history of heads of state outside the United Nations, surpassing the 1965 funeral of Winston Churchill. Four kings, five queens, at least seventy presidents and prime ministers, and more than fourteen leaders of other religions attended, alongside the faithful. It is likely to have been one of the largest single gatherings of Christianity in history, with numbers estimated in excess of four million mourners gathering in Rome alone.;2019\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc7a5\ub840\uc2dd\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Pope John Paul's funeral;0
+Syed Nausher Ali was born in Jessore in 1891 in an affluent family. He had his early education in Khulna and later moved to Calcutta for higher education and obtained his bachelor's degree and law degree from Calcutta University. He joined the Calcutta High Court Bar in 1921. Ali was elected as a member of the Bengal Legislative Assembly in 1921 and in 1936 he joined the Krishak Praja Party (KPP).;\u09b8\u09c8\u09af\u09bc\u09a6 \u09a8\u0993\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09b2\u09c0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0995\u09b2\u0995\u09be\u09a4\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09af\u09bc \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0986\u0987\u09a8 \u09a1\u09bf\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf \u09b2\u09be\u09ad \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+The Battle of Kamalpur (\u0995\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u09b2\u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7), launched against the Pakistan Army, is one of the most significant battles fought by Bangladesh Forces in 1971 during its war of independence from Pakistan. The Pakistan Army set up a military camp at Kamalpur (now in Baksiganj Upazila of Jamalpur District) which was attacked by 1st East Bengal Regiment of Z Force several times. The first attack was made on June 12, and a second attack was made on July 31, 1971. Finally, on December 4, Pakistan Army had to withdraw and fell back to their headquarters at Jamalpur. After an attack by the Bangladesh Forces. In the aftermath of the battle, Pakistani troops were defeated and Jamalpur became free.;\u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u0995\u09ae\u09b2\u09aa\u09c1\u09b0 \u09af\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c2\u099a\u09a8\u09be \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1971;149
+"In 1960 he was an acting prime minister during the First South Korean Republic. In addition, he headed a caretaker government for a brief time following the 1960 April Revolution which overthrew the First Republic. Heo was also known by the nickname, ""Uyang"" (; literally ""friend of the seas""), and an alternative name, Heo Sung-su ().";\ud5c8\uc815\uc219\uc758 \ubcc4\uce6d\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Uyang;252
+The wide and endorheic Caspian Sea has a north\u2013south orientation and its main freshwater inflow, the Volga River, enters at the shallow north end. Two deep basins occupy its central and southern areas. These facts lead to horizontal differences in temperature, salinity, and ecology. The Caspian Sea spreads out over nearly 750 miles (1,200 km) from north to south, with an average width of 200 miles (320 km). It covers a region of around 149,200 square miles (386,400 square km)\u2014bigger than the region of Japan\u2014and its surface is about 90 feet (27 meters) below sea level. The sea bed in the southern part reaches as low as 1,023 m (3,356 ft) below sea level, which is the second lowest natural depression on earth after Lake Baikal (\u22121,180 m, \u22123,871 ft). The ancient inhabitants of its coast perceived the Caspian Sea as an ocean, probably because of its saltiness and large size.;\u0995\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u09aa\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u0997\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09ab\u09b2 \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;386,400 square km;462
+"Kelzang Gyatso was born in Lithang of Eastern Tibet, in the present-day Garz\u00ea Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of present-day Sichuan province. At that time, the Dalai Lama's throne in Lhasa was occupied by Ngawang Yeshey Gyatso, who had been installed by Lha-bzang Khan as ""the real 6th Dalai Lama"" in place of Tsangyang Gyatso. Ngawang Yeshey Gyatso still held this position (though most Tibetans did not consider him to be a legitimate Dalai Lama) when a monk at Litang monastery, spontaneously channeling the Nechung Oracle, identified Kelzang Gyatso as the reincarnation of Tsangyang Gyatso. Since this presented a contradiction of Lha-bzang Khan's Dalai Lama, it was a controversial matter and potentially dangerous to the child. Subsequently, the Tibetan leader of a delegation from Lhasa covertly confirmed that the child was Tsangyang Gyatso's reincarnation. The child was quietly taken into Litang monastery for protection and training. In 1715, the Kangxi Emperor sponsored Kelzang Gyatso's entrance into Kumbum Monastery. This entrance was marked by formal ceremonies due to a Dalai Lama and thus signified a public challenge to Lha-bzang Khan's Dalai Lama. He was ordained by Ngawang Lobsang Tenpai Gyaltsen. His reign started when he was 12.";\u30b1\u30eb\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30ae\u30e3\u30c4\u30a9\u306f\u4f55\u6b73\u3067\u30c0\u30e9\u30a4\u30fb\u30e9\u30de\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;12;1249
+"Sir Joseph Whitworth, 1st Baronet (21 December 1803 \u2013 22 January 1887) was an English engineer, entrepreneur, inventor and philanthropist. In 1841, he devised the British Standard Whitworth system, which created an accepted standard for screw threads. Whitworth also created the Whitworth rifle, often called the ""sharpshooter"" because of its accuracy and considered one of the earliest examples of a sniper rifle.";\uc81c1\ub300 \ud718\ud2b8\uc6cc\uc2a4 \uc900\ub0a8\uc791 \uc870\uc9c0\ud504 \ud718\ud2b8\uc6cc\uc2a4 \uacbd\uc758 \uc18c\uc18d\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;English engineer, entrepreneur, inventor and philanthropist;78
+In physics, specifically electromagnetism, the magnetic flux (often denoted or ) through a surface is the surface integral of the normal component of the magnetic field B passing through that surface. The SI unit of magnetic flux is the weber (Wb) (in derived units: volt formula_1 seconds), and the CGS unit is the maxwell. Magnetic flux is usually measured with a fluxmeter, which contains measuring coils and electronics, that evaluates the change of voltage in the measuring coils to calculate the magnetic flux.;\uc790\uc18d\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;surface integral of the normal component of the magnetic field B passing through that surface;106
+The concept of switching small blocks of data was first explored independently by Paul Baran at the RAND Corporation starting in the late 1950s in the US and Donald Davies at the National Physical Laboratory (NPL) in the UK.;\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b7\u30a7\u30fc\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u521d\u3081\u3066\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u305f\u901a\u4fe1\u4f1a\u793e\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;RAND Corporation;100
+Our Lady of Medjugorje (also called Queen of Peace and Mother of the Redeemer) is the title given to the Blessed Virgin Mary by those who believe that she appeared in 1981 to six Herzegovinian children in Medjugorje, Bosnia and Herzegovina (at the time in SFR Yugoslavia).;\u30e1\u30b8\u30e5\u30b4\u30ea\u30a8\u306e\u8056\u6bcd\u306f\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u5f92\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u5143\u306b\u3082\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"In July 1901, the maiden flight of Hermann Ganswindt's helicopter took place in Berlin-Sch\u00f6neberg; this was probably the first motor-driven flight carrying humans. A movie covering the event was taken by Max Skladanowsky, but it remains lost. In 1885, Thomas Edison was given US$1,000 by James Gordon Bennett, Jr., to conduct experiments towards developing flight. Edison built a helicopter and used the paper for a stock ticker to create guncotton, with which he attempted to power an internal combustion engine. The helicopter was damaged by explosions and one of his workers was badly burned. Edison reported that it would take a motor with a ratio of three to four pounds per horsepower produced to be successful, based on his experiments. J\u00e1n Bah\u00fd\u013e, a Slovak inventor, adapted the internal combustion engine to power his helicopter model that reached a height of in 1901. On 5 May 1905, his helicopter reached in altitude and flew for over . In 1908, Edison patented his own design for a helicopter powered by a gasoline engine with box kites attached to a mast by cables for a rotor, but it never flew.";\ud5ec\ub9ac\ucf65\ud130\uac00 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \ubc1c\uba85\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;J\u00e1n Bah\u00fd\u013e;744
+Charity: water (stylized as charity: water) is a non-profit organization that provides drinking water to people in developing nations. The organization was founded in 2006 and has helped fund 24,537 projects in 24 countries, benefiting over 8.2 million people. Overall, the organization has raised over US$200 million as of January 11, 2016.;\u09a6\u09be\u09a4\u09ac\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;2006;167
+"HMS ""Furious"" was a modified built for the Royal Navy (RN) during the First World War. Designed to support the Baltic Project championed by the First Sea Lord of the Admiralty, Lord Fisher, the ship was very lightly armoured and designed to be armed with only two heavy guns (18-inch), one forward and one aft, plus a number of lesser guns. ""Furious"" was modified and became an aircraft carrier while under construction. Her forward turret was removed and a flight deck was added in its place, such that aircraft had to manoeuvre around the superstructure to land. Later in the war, the ship had her rear turret removed and a second flight deck installed aft of the superstructure, but this was less than satisfactory due to air turbulence. ""Furious"" was briefly laid up after the war before she was reconstructed with a full-length flight deck in the early 1920s.";\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8266\u30d5\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\u306e\u521d\u4ee3\u8239\u9577\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Lord Fisher;177
+The system was developed by Bob Kahn at the Corporation for National Research Initiatives (CNRI). The original work was funded by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) between 1992 and 1996, as part of a wider framework for distributed digital object services, and was thus contemporaneous with the early deployment of the World Wide Web, with similar goals.;\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Bob Kahn;28
+"12 Years a Slave is a 2013 period drama film and an adaptation of the 1853 slave memoir ""Twelve Years a Slave"" by Solomon Northup, a New York State-born free African-American man who was kidnapped in Washington, D.C. by two conmen in 1841 and sold into slavery. Northup was put to work on plantations in the state of Louisiana for 12 years before being released. The first scholarly edition of Northup's memoir, co-edited in 1968 by Sue Eakin and Joseph Logsdon, carefully retraced and validated the account and concluded it to be accurate. Other characters in the film were also real people, including Edwin and Mary Epps, and Patsey.";Twelve Years a Slave\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1853;70
+"Constantine XI Dragases Palaiologos, Latinized as Palaeologus (, ""K\u014dnstantinos XI Dragas\u0113s Palaiologos""; 8 February 1405 \u2013 29 May 1453) was the last reigning Roman and Byzantine Emperor, ruling as a member of the Palaiologos dynasty from 1449 to his death in battle at the fall of Constantinople in 1453.";\ube44\uc794\ud2f0\uc6c0 \uc81c\uad6d \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc655\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Constantine XI Dragases Palaiologos;0
+During the Korean War from 1950\u201353, China assisted North Korea, sending as many as 3 million soldiers, known as the People's Volunteer Army, to support North Korean forces fighting the South Korean and UN on the Korean peninsula. As many as 180,000 Chinese soldiers were killed.;\ud55c\uad6d \uc804\uc7c1 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \ubd81\ud55c\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud30c\ubcd1\ud55c \uad70\uc778\uc740 \ucd1d \uba87\uba85\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;3 million;83
+"John Tyler (March 29, 1790 \u2013 January 18, 1862) was the tenth president of the United States from 1841 to 1845 after briefly being the tenth vice president (1841); he was elected to the latter office on the 1840 Whig ticket with President William Henry Harrison. Tyler ascended to the presidency after Harrison's death in April 1841, only a month after the start of the new administration. He was a stalwart supporter of states' rights, and as president he adopted nationalist policies only when they did not infringe on the powers of the states. His unexpected rise to the presidency, with the resulting threat to the presidential ambitions of Henry Clay and other politicians, left him estranged from both major political parties.";\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc81c 10\ub300 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;John Tyler;0
+"According to the traditional chronology based upon calculations by Liu Xin, the Xia ruled between 2205 and 1766 BC; according to the chronology based upon the ""Bamboo Annals"", it ruled between 1989 and 1558 BC. The Xia\u2013Shang\u2013Zhou Chronology Project commissioned by the Chinese government in 1996, concluded that the Xia existed between 2070 and 1600 BC. The tradition of tracing Chinese political history from heroic early emperors to the Xia, and on to succeeding dynasties, comes from the idea of the Mandate of Heaven, in which only one legitimate ruler exists at a given time. This political philosophy was promoted by the Confucian school in the Eastern Zhou period, later becoming the official position of imperial historiography and ideology.";\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099a\u09c0\u09a8 \u099a\u09c0\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09df\u09c0 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+The first large-scale trials for the blood-derived vaccine were performed on gay men, in accordance with their high-risk status. Later, Hilleman\u2019s vaccine was falsely blamed for igniting the AIDS epidemic. (See Wolf Szmuness) But, although the purified blood vaccine seemed questionable, it was determined to have indeed been free of HIV. The purification process had destroyed all viruses\u2014including HIV. The vaccine was approved in 1981.;\u09b9\u09c7\u09aa\u09be\u099f\u09be\u0987\u099f\u09bf\u09b8 \u09ac\u09bf \u09b0\u09cb\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u099f\u09bf\u0995\u09be \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1981;433
+T-Mobile Park is a retractable roof baseball park located in Seattle, Washington. Owned and operated by the Washington State Major League Baseball Stadium Public Facilities District, it is the home stadium of the Seattle Mariners of Major League Baseball (MLB) and has a seating capacity of 47,715 for baseball. It is located in Seattle's SoDo neighborhood, near the western terminus of Interstate 90. The first game was played on July 15, 1999.;\u30b7\u30a2\u30c8\u30eb\u30fb\u30de\u30ea\u30ca\u30fc\u30ba\u307b\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u7403\u5834\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;T-Mobile Park;0
+"In 1858 Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace published a new evolutionary theory, explained in detail in Darwin's ""On the Origin of Species"" (1859). Unlike Lamarck, Darwin proposed common descent and a branching tree of life, meaning that two very different species could share a common ancestor. Darwin based his theory on the idea of natural selection: it synthesized a broad range of evidence from animal husbandry, biogeography, geology, morphology, and embryology. Debate over Darwin's work led to the rapid acceptance of the general concept of evolution, but the specific mechanism he proposed, natural selection, was not widely accepted until it was revived by developments in biology that occurred during the 1920s through the 1940s. Before that time most biologists regarded other factors as responsible for evolution. Alternatives to natural selection suggested during ""the eclipse of Darwinism"" (c. 1880 to 1920) included inheritance of acquired characteristics (neo-Lamarckism), an innate drive for change (orthogenesis), and sudden large mutations (saltationism). Mendelian genetics, a series of 19th-century experiments with pea plant variations rediscovered in 1900, was integrated with natural selection by Ronald Fisher, J. B. S. Haldane, and Sewall Wright during the 1910s to 1930s, and resulted in the founding of the new discipline of population genetics. During the 1930s and 1940s population genetics became integrated with other biological fields, resulting in a widely applicable theory of evolution that encompassed much of biology\u2014the modern synthesis.";\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09a6\u09cd\u09ad\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u0993 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09a4\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1859;146
+"Ravi Shankar (; 7 April 192011 December 2012), born Rabindra Shankar Chowdhury, his name often preceded by the title Pandit (Master) and ""Sitar maestro"", was an Indian musician and a composer of Hindustani classical music. He was the best-known proponent of the sitar in the second half of the 20th century and influenced many other musicians throughout the world. Shankar was awarded India's highest civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna in 1999.";\u09aa\u09a3\u09cd\u09a1\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u0999\u09cd\u0995\u09b0 \u0995\u09bf \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09b0\u09a4\u09cd\u09a8 \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c7\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Although mainly known as ""Gandalf"", the character has a number of names in Tolkien's writings. Gandalf himself says, ""Many are my names in many countries. Mithrandir among the Elves, Thark\u00fbn to the Dwarves, Ol\u00f3rin I was in my youth in the West that is forgotten, in the South Inc\u00e1nus, in the North ""Gandalf""; to the East I go not.""";\u300e\u6307\u8f2a\u7269\u8a9e\u300f\u306e\u9b54\u6cd5\u4f7f\u3044\u30ac\u30f3\u30c0\u30ed\u30d5\u304c\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u306f\u9ed2\u9b54\u8853\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+The sea has a surface area of 371,000 km2 (143,200 sq mi) (not including the detached lagoon of Garabogazk\u00f6l) and a volume of 78,200 km<sup>3</sup>(18,800 cu mi). It has a salinity of approximately 1.2% (12 g/l), about a third of the salinity of most seawater.;\u0995\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u09aa\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u0997\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09ab\u09b2 \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;371,000 km2;30
+"Her first book, ""Staying Alive"" (1988), helped redefine perceptions of third world women. In 1990, she wrote a report for the FAO on Women and Agriculture entitled, ""Most Farmers in India are Women"". She founded the gender unit at the International Centre for Mountain Development (ICIMOD) in Kathmandu and was a founding board member of the Women's Environment & Development Organization (WEDO).";\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09a8\u09be \u09b6\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Staying Alive;17
+The division is subdivided into five districts:;\u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09ae\u09b0\u09be\u09ac\u09a4\u09c0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u0997\u09a4 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;five;32
+"Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was the apparent acting President of a state yet to be known as Bangladesh (during the Liberation war of Bangladesh, when it was still called East Pakistan, before his proclaimed capture and allegedly was taken to West Pakistan and kept in a Pakistani prison. His imprisonment therefore resulted in his absence during the entire war-time, which lasted almost a year. In his absence, Syed Nazrul Islam, Vice President of the Provisional Government of Bangladesh was appointed as Acting President.) . He was the founder of Bangladesh and remarked as the 'Father of the Bangladesh Nation'. He headed the Awami League, served as the President from April 1971 to 1972; was the Prime Minister from 1972 and the President in 1975. He is popularly referred to as Sheikh Mujib, and with the honorary title of Bangabandhu (\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09c1 B\u00f4ngobondhu, ""Friend of Bengal""). His eldest daughter Sheikh Hasina Wajed is the present leader of the Awami League and the current Prime Minister of Bangladesh. He introduced the state policy of Bangladesh according to four basic principles: nationalism, secularism, democracy and socialism.";\u09e7\u09ef\u09ed\u09e8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09af\u0996\u09a8 \u09a6\u09be\u09b2\u09be\u09b2 \u0986\u0987\u09a8 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df \u09a4\u0996\u09a8 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Sheikh Mujibur Rahman;0
+"The Iriomote cat (""Prionailurus bengalensis iriomotensis"") is a subspecies of the leopard cat that lives exclusively on the Japanese island of Iriomote. It has been listed as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List since 2008, as the only population comprises fewer than 250 adult individuals and is considered declining. As of 2007, there were an estimated 100\u2013109 individuals remaining.";\u30a4\u30ea\u30aa\u30e2\u30c6\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u7d76\u6ec5\u5371\u60e7\u7a2e\u306b\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\uff1f;ja;FALSE;2008;224
+Avram Noam Chomsky was born on December 7, 1928, in the East Oak Lane neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His mother Elsie (n\u0117e Simonofsky) emigrated from Belarus to the United States in 1906, while his father William Chomsky left Ukraine for the United States in 1913.;\u09ac\u09bf\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a4 \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u099a\u09ae\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;86
+"Bhutan (; '), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan ( '), is a landlocked country in South Asia. Located in the Eastern Himalayas, it is bordered by Tibet Autonomous Region of China in the north, the Sikkim state of India and the Chumbi Valley of Tibet in the west, the Arunachal Pradesh state of India in the east, and the states of Assam and West Bengal in the south. Bhutan is geopolitically in South Asia and is the region's second least populous nation after the Maldives. Thimphu is its capital and largest city, while Phuntsholing is its financial center.";\u09ad\u09c1\u099f\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Thimphu;473
+"The Colosseum or Coliseum ( ), also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre (Latin: ""Amphitheatrum Flavium""; Italian: ""Anfiteatro Flavio"" or ""Colosseo"" ), is an oval amphitheatre in the centre of the city of Rome, Italy. Built of travertine, tuff, and brick-faced concrete, it is the largest amphitheatre ever built. The Colosseum is situated just east of the Roman Forum. Construction began under the emperor Vespasian in AD 72, and was completed in AD 80 under his successor and heir Titus. Further modifications were made during the reign of Domitian (81\u201396). These three emperors are known as the Flavian dynasty, and the amphitheatre was named in Latin for its association with their family name ""(Flavius)"".";\ucf5c\ub85c\uc138\uc6c0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Italy;208
+The history of the Rupee traces back to the Ancient India in circa 6th century BC. Ancient India was the earliest issuers of coins in the world, along with the Chinese wen and Lydian staters.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09a4 \u099f\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09c1 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;6th century BC;67
+"In November 1996, an issue of the National Geographic Magazine included an article titled ""Realm of the Seamount"", describing dives made at Bowie Seamount by two explorers named Bill Curtsinger and Eric Hiner. They explored the slopes of Bowie Seamount using scuba diving equipment down to . Their photographs featured one of Bowie's rugged peaks thickly covered with seaweeds and colourful sea bottom invertebrates. Shoals of young rockfish were seen on Bowie's steep flanks.";\u30dc\u30a6\u30a4\u6d77\u5c71\u3092\u521d\u3081\u3066\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Bill Curtsinger and Eric Hiner;178
+"The Deutsche Mark (, ""German mark""), abbreviated ""DM"" or , was the official currency of West Germany from 1948 until 1990 and later the unified Germany from 1990 until 2002. It was first issued under Allied occupation in 1948 to replace the Reichsmark, and served as the Federal Republic of Germany's official currency from its founding the following year until the adoption of the euro. In English it is commonly called the ""Deutschmark"" (); this expression is unknown in Germany. The Germans usually called it ""D-Mark"" when referring to the currency, and ""Mark"" when talking about individual sums.";\u099c\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;euro;382
+"Avram Noam Chomsky (born December 7, 1928) is an American linguist, philosopher, cognitive scientist, historian, political activist, and social critic. Sometimes called ""the father of modern linguistics"", Chomsky is also a major figure in analytic philosophy and one of the founders of the field of cognitive science. He holds a joint appointment as Institute Professor Emeritus at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and laureate professor at the University of Arizona, and is the author of over 100 books on topics such as linguistics, war, politics, and mass media. Ideologically, he aligns with anarcho-syndicalism and libertarian socialism. Born to middle-class Ashkenazi Jewish immigrants in Philadelphia, Chomsky developed an early interest in anarchism from alternative bookstores in New York City. He began studying at the University of Pennsylvania at age 16, taking courses in linguistics, mathematics, and philosophy. From 1951 to 1955, he was appointed to Harvard University's Society of Fellows. While at Harvard, he developed the theory of transformational grammar; for this, he was awarded his doctorate in 1955. Chomsky began teaching at MIT in 1957 and emerged as a significant figure in the field of linguistics for his landmark work ""Syntactic Structures"", which remodelled the scientific study of language. From 1958 to 1959, he was a National Science Foundation fellow at the Institute for Advanced Study. Chomsky is credited as the creator or co-creator of the universal grammar theory, the generative grammar theory, the Chomsky hierarchy, and the minimalist program. He also played a pivotal role in the decline of behaviorism, being particularly critical of the work of B. F. Skinner. Chomsky vocally opposed U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War, believing the war to be an act of American imperialism. In 1967, he attracted widespread public attention for his antiwar essay ""The Responsibility of Intellectuals"". Associated with the New Left, he was arrested multiple times for his activism and was placed on Richard Nixon's Enemies List. While expanding his work in linguistics over subsequent decades, he also became involved in the Linguistics Wars. In collaboration with Edward S. Herman, Chomsky later co-wrote """", which articulated the propaganda model of media criticism and worked to expose the Indonesian occupation of East Timor. Additionally, his defense of freedom of speech\u2014including free speech for Holocaust deniers\u2014generated significant controversy in the Faurisson affair of the early 1980s. Since retiring from active teaching, Chomsky has continued his vocal political activism by opposing the War on Terror and supporting the Occupy Movement. One of the most cited scholars in history, Chomsky has influenced a broad array of academic fields. He is widely recognized as a paradigm shifter who helped spark a major revolution in the human sciences, contributing to the development of a new cognitivistic framework for the study of language and the mind. In addition to his continued scholarly research, he remains a leading critic of U.S. foreign policy, neoliberalism and contemporary state capitalism, the Israeli\u2013Palestinian conflict, and mainstream news media. His ideas have proved highly significant within the anti-capitalist and anti-imperialist movements. Some of his critics have accused him of anti-Americanism.";\u09ac\u09bf\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a4 \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u099a\u09ae\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Syntactic Structures;1266
+A few nation states have multiple capitals, and there are also several states that have no capital. Some have a city as the capital but with most government agencies elsewhere.;\uc218\ub3c4\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uba87 \uac1c\uad6d\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;no;-1
+At the start of the Age of Discovery, European governments sent explorers to find trade routes to facilitate economic relations with Asia and Europe. During this time, these men found the new lands that could be used for the economic benefit of their home countries. In order to understand these new lands and the resources that might be available, explorers fostered relationships with the native people. This led to the colonization of the Americas. The Catholic Church was an essential part of both the Spanish and Portuguese Empires so as the empires spread to new lands, it was the duty of the King to be sure Christianity was spread into the New World.;\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u4eba\u306e\u5ba3\u6559\u5e2b\u306f\u306a\u305c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5927\u9678\u306b\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;to be sure Christianity was spread into the New World;604
+"Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar (; born 24 April 1973) is a former Indian international cricketer and a former captain of the Indian national team, regarded as one of the greatest batsman of all time. He is the highest run scorer of all time in International cricket. Tendulkar took up cricket at the age of eleven, made his Test debut on 15 November 1989 against Pakistan in Karachi at the age of sixteen, and went on to represent Mumbai domestically and India internationally for close to twenty-four years. He is the only player to have scored one hundred international centuries, the first batsman to score a double century in a ODI, the holder of the record for the most number of runs in both Test and ODI, and the only player to complete more than 30,000 runs in international cricket. He is colloquially known as Little Master or Master Blaster, and often referred to as the God of Cricket by Indian cricket followers. In 2001, Sachin Tendulkar became the first batsman to complete 10,000 ODI runs in his 259 innings. In 2002, halfway through his career, ""Wisden Cricketers' Almanack"" ranked him the second greatest Test batsman of all time, behind Don Bradman, and the second greatest ODI batsman of all time, behind Viv Richards. Later in his career, Tendulkar was a part of the Indian team that won the 2011 World Cup, his first win in six World Cup appearances for India. He had previously been named ""Player of the Tournament"" at the 2003 edition of the tournament, held in South Africa. In 2013, he was the only Indian cricketer included in an all-time Test World XI named to mark the 150th anniversary of ""Wisden Cricketers' Almanack"".";\u09b6\u099a\u09c0\u09a8 \u09a4\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09c1\u09b2\u0995\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09c7 \u09a4\u09be\u0981\u09b0 \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u099f\u09c7\u09b8\u09cd\u099f \u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u099a\u099f\u09bf \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Pakistan;356
+"Poliomyelitis, often called polio or infantile paralysis, is an infectious disease caused by the poliovirus. In about 0.5 percent of cases there is muscle weakness resulting in an inability to move. This can occur over a few hours to a few days. The weakness most often involves the legs but may less commonly involve the muscles of the head, neck and diaphragm. Many people fully recover. In those with muscle weakness about 2 to 5 percent of children and 15 to 30 percent of adults die. Another 25 percent of people have minor symptoms such as fever and a sore throat and up to 5 percent have headache, neck stiffness and pains in the arms and legs. These people are usually back to normal within one or two weeks. In up to 70 percent of infections there are no symptoms. Years after recovery post-polio syndrome may occur, with a slow development of muscle weakness similar to that which the person had during the initial infection. Poliovirus is usually spread from person to person through infected fecal matter entering the mouth. It may also be spread by food or water containing human feces and less commonly from infected saliva. Those who are infected may spread the disease for up to six weeks even if no symptoms are present. The disease may be diagnosed by finding the virus in the feces or detecting antibodies against it in the blood. The disease only occurs naturally in humans. The disease is preventable with the polio vaccine; however, multiple doses are required for it to be effective. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends polio vaccination boosters for travelers and those who live in countries where the disease is occurring. Once infected there is no specific treatment. In 2016, there were 37 cases of wild polio and 5 cases of vaccine-derived polio. This is down from 350,000 wild cases in 1988. In 2014 the disease was only spreading between people in Afghanistan, Nigeria, and Pakistan. In 2015 Nigeria had stopped the spread of wild poliovirus but it reoccurred in 2016. Poliomyelitis has existed for thousands of years, with depictions of the disease in ancient art. The disease was first recognized as a distinct condition by the English physician Michael Underwood in 1789 and the virus that causes it was first identified in 1908 by the Austrian immunologist Karl Landsteiner. Major outbreaks started to occur in the late 19th century in Europe and the United States. In the 20th century it became one of the most worrying childhood diseases in these areas. The first polio vaccine was developed in the 1950s by Jonas Salk. In 2013 the World Health Organization hoped that vaccination efforts and early detection of cases would result in global eradication of the disease by 2018. ";\uc18c\uc544\ub9c8\ube44 \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4\uc758 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc740?;ko;FALSE;muscle weakness resulting in an inability to move;148
+Suffolk is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2017 census, the estimated population was 90,237. It is the largest city in Virginia by boundary land area as well as the 14th largest in the country.;\ubc84\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc544 \uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Suffolk;0
+"In 1858 Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace published a new evolutionary theory, explained in detail in Darwin's ""On the Origin of Species"" (1859). Unlike Lamarck, Darwin proposed common descent and a branching tree of life, meaning that two very different species could share a common ancestor. Darwin based his theory on the idea of natural selection: it synthesized a broad range of evidence from animal husbandry, biogeography, geology, morphology, and embryology. Debate over Darwin's work led to the rapid acceptance of the general concept of evolution, but the specific mechanism he proposed, natural selection, was not widely accepted until it was revived by developments in biology that occurred during the 1920s through the 1940s. Before that time most biologists regarded other factors as responsible for evolution. Alternatives to natural selection suggested during ""the eclipse of Darwinism"" (c. 1880 to 1920) included inheritance of acquired characteristics (neo-Lamarckism), an innate drive for change (orthogenesis), and sudden large mutations (saltationism). Mendelian genetics, a series of 19th-century experiments with pea plant variations rediscovered in 1900, was integrated with natural selection by Ronald Fisher, J. B. S. Haldane, and Sewall Wright during the 1910s to 1930s, and resulted in the founding of the new discipline of population genetics. During the 1930s and 1940s population genetics became integrated with other biological fields, resulting in a widely applicable theory of evolution that encompassed much of biology\u2014the modern synthesis.";\uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Charles Darwin;8
+Rasipuram Krishnaswami Iyer Narayanaswami (10 October 1906 \u2013 13 May 2001), was an Indian writer known for his works set in the fictional South Indian town of Malgudi. He was a leading author of early Indian literature in English along with Mulk Raj Anand and Raja Rao.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u0995 \u0986\u09b0. \u0995\u09c7. \u09a8\u09be\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09a3 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;10 October 1906;43
+"This is a list of the longest novels over 500,000 words published through a mainstream publisher. The longest novel is ""Artam\u00e8ne ou le Grand Cyrus"", originally published (1649\u201354) in ten parts, each part in three volumes. ""Artam\u00e8ne"" is generally attributed to Madeleine de Scud\u00e9ry.";\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc18c\uc124 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \uae34 \uc18c\uc124\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Artam\u00e8ne ou le Grand Cyrus;120
+"Adolf Hitler was a German politician who was the leader of the Nazi Party, Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945, and ""F\u00fchrer"" (""Leader"") of Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945. He killed himself by gunshot on 30 April 1945 in his ""F\u00fchrerbunker"" in Berlin. Eva Braun, his wife of one day, committed suicide with him by taking cyanide. In accordance with Hitler's prior written and verbal instructions, that afternoon their remains were carried up the stairs through the bunker's emergency exit, doused in petrol, and set alight in the Reich Chancellery garden outside the bunker. Records in the Soviet archives show that their burnt remains were recovered and interred in successive locations until 1946. In 1970, they were again exhumed, cremated, and the ashes scattered.";\u30a2\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u30fb\u30d2\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30fc\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;He killed himself by gunshot;175
+"Popping is a street dance and one of the original funk styles that came from Fresno, California during the early 1970s. The dance is based on the technique of quickly contracting and relaxing muscles to cause a jerk in the dancer's body, referred to as a ""pop"" or a ""hit"". This is done continuously to the rhythm of a song in combination with various movements and poses.";\ud31d\ud551\uc740 \ucda4\uc758 \ud55c \uc885\ub958\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Popping is a street dance;0
+"Popping is a street dance and one of the original funk styles that came from Fresno, California during the early 1970s. The dance is based on the technique of quickly contracting and relaxing muscles to cause a jerk in the dancer's body, referred to as a ""pop"" or a ""hit"". This is done continuously to the rhythm of a song in combination with various movements and poses.";\ud31d\ud551\uc740 \ucda4\uc758 \ud55c \uc885\ub958\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+"In terms of runs scored, this performance was soon surpassed. In the Third Test, at Headingley, Bradman scored a century before lunch on 11 July, the first day of the Test match to equal the performances of Victor Trumper and Charlie Macartney. In the afternoon, Bradman added another century between lunch and tea, before finishing the day on 309 not out. He remains the only Test player to pass 300 in one day's play. His eventual score of 334 was a world-record, exceeding the previous mark of 325 by Andy Sandham. Bradman dominated the Australian innings; the second-highest tally was 77 by Alan Kippax. Businessman Arthur Whitelaw later presented Bradman with a cheque for \u00a31,000 in appreciation of his achievement. The match ended in anti-climax as poor weather prevented a result, as it also did in the Fourth Test. In the deciding Test at The Oval, England made 405. During an innings stretching over three days due to intermittent rain, Bradman made yet another multiple century, this time 232, which helped give Australia a big lead of 290 runs. In a crucial partnership with Archie Jackson, Bradman battled through a difficult session when England fast bowler Harold Larwood bowled short on a pitch enlivened by the rain. ""Wisden"" gave this period of play only a passing mention:";\u0985\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u09a1\u09a8 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a1\u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u098f\u0995\u09a6\u09bf\u09ac\u09b8\u09c0\u09df \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u099a\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4 \u09b0\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;334;442
+"ISO 15924, Codes for the representation of names of scripts, defines two sets of codes for a number of writing systems (scripts). Each script is given both a four-letter code and a numeric one. Script is defined as ""set of graphic characters used for the written form of one or more languages"". ";\ud55c\uae00\uc758 ISO 15924 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;defines two sets of codes for a number of writing systems (scripts);61
+"ISO 15924, Codes for the representation of names of scripts, defines two sets of codes for a number of writing systems (scripts). Each script is given both a four-letter code and a numeric one. Script is defined as ""set of graphic characters used for the written form of one or more languages"". ";\ud55c\uae00\uc758 ISO 15924 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+At the request of the United States, President Park Chung-hee sent troops to Vietnam to assist American troops during the Vietnam War, maintaining the second largest contingent of foreign troops after the United States. In exchange, the United States increased military and economic assistance to South Korea. President Roh Moo-hyun, despite having been elected on a liberal platform, also authorized dispatching a small contingent of troops to Iraq in 2004 at the request of President George W. Bush.;\ud55c\uad6d\uad70\uacfc \ubbf8\uad70\uc774 \ud568\uaed8 \uc2f8\uc6b4 \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uba87 \ubc88\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+Most rare diseases are genetic and thus are present throughout the person's entire life, even if symptoms do not immediately appear. Many rare diseases appear early in life, and about 30% of children with rare diseases will die before reaching their fifth birthday. With only three diagnosed patients in 27 years, ribose-5-phosphate isomerase deficiency is considered the rarest known genetic disease.;2019\ub144 \uae30\uc900 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud76c\uadc0\ud55c \ubcd1\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;ribose-5-phosphate isomerase deficiency;314
+Henry Wallop then renewed his prosecution of Boyle. Boyle was summoned to appear at the Court of Star Chamber. In the proceedings, Boyle's adversaries seem to have failed to substantiate their accusations. Boyle had somehow managed to secure the attendance of Queen Elizabeth I herself at the proceedings, and he successfully exposed some misconduct on the part of his adversaries.;\u521d\u4ee3\u30b3\u30fc\u30af\u4f2f\u7235\u306f\u306a\u305c\u6210\u308a\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u305f;ja;FALSE;he successfully exposed some misconduct on the part of his adversaries.;310
+"Moscow (; ) is the capital and most populous city of Russia, with 13.2 million residents within the city limits and 17 million within the urban area. Moscow is one of Russia's federal cities.";\u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Moscow;0
+The prime minister, currently Dmitry Medvedev, is appointed by the president (currently Vladimir Putin), and confirmed by the State Duma. He or she succeeds to the presidency if the current president dies, is incapacitated, or resigns.;\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Dmitry Medvedev;30
+Diesel fuel originated from experiments conducted by German scientist and inventor Rudolf Diesel for his compression-ignition engine he invented in 1892. Diesel originally designed his engine to use coal dust as fuel, and experimented with other fuels including vegetable oils, such as peanut oil, which was used to power the engines which he exhibited at the 1900 Paris Exposition and the 1911 World's Fair in Paris.;\ub514\uc824 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\ub294 \ub204\uac00 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud588\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Rudolf Diesel;83
+On 28 June 2010, the federation's current president, Jean-Pierre Escalettes, announced his resignation from his position effective 23 July. On 23 July, Fernand Duchaussoy was installed as the federation's interim president and, on 18 December, the title was removed making him the federation's 11th president in its history. On 18 June 2011, following as election, N\u00f6el Le Gra\u00ebt was named as the federation's 12th president.;2019\ub144 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ucd95\uad6c\ud611\ud68c\uc7a5\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;N\u00f6el Le Gra\u00ebt;365
+"The terms ""situational comedy"" or ""sitcom"" were not commonly used until the 1950s. There were prior examples on radio, but the first television sitcom is said to be ""Pinwright's Progress"", ten episodes being broadcast on the BBC in the United Kingdom between 1946 and 1947. In the United States, director and producer William Asher has been credited with being the ""man who invented the sitcom"", having directed over two dozen of the leading sitcoms, including ""I Love Lucy"", from the 1950s through the 1970s.";\u30b7\u30c3\u30c8\u30b3\u30e0\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1950s;76
+Contractors are assigned to a construction project during the design or once the design has been completed by a licensed architect or a licensed civil engineer. This is done by going through a bidding process with different contractors. The contractor is selected by using one of three common selection methods: low-bid selection, best-value selection, or qualifications-based selection.;\u30b3\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30cd\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u306f\u5efa\u7bc9\u5bb6\u306e\u9078\u5b9a\u3082\u624b\u4f1d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"The Turing machine was invented in 1936 by Alan Turing, who called it an ""a-machine"" (automatic machine). With this model, Turing was able to answer two questions in the negative: (1) Does a machine exist that can determine whether any arbitrary machine on its tape is ""circular"" (e.g., freezes, or fails to continue its computational task); similarly, (2) does a machine exist that can determine whether any arbitrary machine on its tape ever prints a given symbol. Thus by providing a mathematical description of a very simple device capable of arbitrary computations, he was able to prove properties of computation in general\u2014and in particular, the uncomputability of the Entscheidungsproblem (""decision problem"").";\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u306e\u7531\u6765\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Alan Turing;43
+Originating on Japanese mobile phones in 1997, emoji became increasingly popular worldwide in the 2010s after being added to several mobile operating systems. They are now considered to be a large part of popular culture in the west. In 2015, Oxford Dictionaries named the Face with Tears of Joy emoji the Word of the Year.;\u0987\u09ae\u09cb\u099c\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1997;41
+The concept of switching small blocks of data was first explored independently by Paul Baran at the RAND Corporation starting in the late 1950s in the US and Donald Davies at the National Physical Laboratory (NPL) in the UK.;\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b7\u30a7\u30fc\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u521d\u3081\u3066\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u305f\u901a\u4fe1\u4f1a\u793e\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;RAND Corporation;100
+The ISDA Master Agreement is a development of the Swaps Code, introduced by ISDA in 1985 and updated in 1986. In its earliest form, it consisted of standard definitions, representations and warranties, events of default, and remedies.;ISDA\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u5951\u7d04\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1985;84
+The Second Northern War (1655\u201360, also First or Little Northern War) was fought between Sweden and its adversaries the Polish\u2013Lithuanian Commonwealth (1655\u201360), the Moscow Tsardom (1656\u201358), Brandenburg-Prussia (1657\u201360), the Habsburg Monarchy (1657\u201360) and Denmark\u2013Norway (1657\u201358 and 1658\u201360). The Dutch Republic often intervened against Sweden.;\uc81c2\ucc28 \ubd81\ubc29 \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1655;25
+"In 1858 Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace published a new evolutionary theory, explained in detail in Darwin's ""On the Origin of Species"" (1859). Unlike Lamarck, Darwin proposed common descent and a branching tree of life, meaning that two very different species could share a common ancestor. Darwin based his theory on the idea of natural selection: it synthesized a broad range of evidence from animal husbandry, biogeography, geology, morphology, and embryology. Debate over Darwin's work led to the rapid acceptance of the general concept of evolution, but the specific mechanism he proposed, natural selection, was not widely accepted until it was revived by developments in biology that occurred during the 1920s through the 1940s. Before that time most biologists regarded other factors as responsible for evolution. Alternatives to natural selection suggested during ""the eclipse of Darwinism"" (c. 1880 to 1920) included inheritance of acquired characteristics (neo-Lamarckism), an innate drive for change (orthogenesis), and sudden large mutations (saltationism). Mendelian genetics, a series of 19th-century experiments with pea plant variations rediscovered in 1900, was integrated with natural selection by Ronald Fisher, J. B. S. Haldane, and Sewall Wright during the 1910s to 1930s, and resulted in the founding of the new discipline of population genetics. During the 1930s and 1940s population genetics became integrated with other biological fields, resulting in a widely applicable theory of evolution that encompassed much of biology\u2014the modern synthesis.";\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09a6\u09cd\u09ad\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u0993 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09a4\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1859;146
+On 8 April 2018, hundreds of students began protests in Shabag after 2 pm. The protesters under the name Council to Protect Students' Rights demanded the quota system reforms by bringing down quotas altogether to 10 percent and filling up vacant quota posts by candidates from the merit list. At 7.30 pm, police started lobbing teargas shells, charged baton and used water cannons on the crowd. At 8.30 pm, protesters were attacked by a group of Bangladesh Chhatra League activists led by DU unit General Secretary Motahar Hossain Prince. More than 160 protestors were injured in the clashes that took place at Dhaka University campus.;\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ee \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u099f\u09be \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cb\u09b2\u09a8\u09c7 \u0995\u09a4\u099c\u09a8 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7 \u0986\u09b9\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;More than 160;539
+"Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth, fortune and prosperity (both material and spiritual), is the wife and active energy of Vishnu. She is also called Sri or ""Thirumagal in Tamil"" because she is the source of eight auspicious strengths for Vishnu. When Vishnu incarnated on the Earth as the avatars Rama and Krishna, Lakshmi incarnated as his respective consorts: Sita (Rama's wife) and Rukmini (Krishna's wife). Lakshmi and Padmavati are wives of Lord Vishnu at Tirupati. In Hinduism, Lord Vishnu had incarnated as Lord Venkatachalapathi at Tirupati, although this grand form of him is not counted as one of the dasavatars.";\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3\u09c1 \u0995\u09c7\u09a8 \u09a8\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u0985\u09ac\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+Silicon Graphics, Inc (SGI) was a manufacturer of high-performance computer hardware and software, founded in 1981 by Jim Clark. His idea, called the Geometry Engine, was to create a series of components in a VLSI processor that would accomplish the main operations required in image synthesis\u2014the matrix transforms, clipping, and the scaling operations that provided the transformation to view space. Clark attempted to shop his design around to computer companies, and finding no takers, he and colleagues at Stanford University, California, started their own company, Silicon Graphics.;\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ab\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09b8 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u09b8\u09ab\u099f\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09c7 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Jim Clark;118
+Although Jesus bloodline hypotheses were not submitted to the judgment of the Jesus Seminar, a group of scholars involved in the quest for the historical Jesus from a liberal Christian perspective, they were unable to determine whether Jesus and Mary Magdalene had a matrimonial relationship due to the dearth of historical evidence. They concluded that the historical Mary Magdalene was not a repentant prostitute but a prominent disciple of Jesus and a leader in the early Christian movement. Bart D. Ehrman, who chairs the Department of Religious Studies at the University of North Carolina, commented that, although there are some historical scholars who claim that it is likely that Jesus was married, the vast majority of New Testament and early Christianity scholars find such a claim to be historically unreliable.;\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u59bb\u304c\u3044\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+Following the defeat of the Boers in the Anglo-Boer or South African War (1899\u20131902), the Union of South Africa was created as a dominion of the British Empire in terms of the South Africa Act 1909, which amalgamated the four previously separate British colonies: Cape Colony, Natal Colony, Transvaal Colony, and Orange River Colony. The country became a self-governing nation state within the British Empire, in 1934 following enactment of the Status of the Union Act. The dominion came to an end on 31 May 1961 as the consequence of a 1960 referendum, which legitimised the country becoming a sovereign state named Republic of South Africa. A republican constitution was adopted.;\ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uc758 \uac1c\uad6d\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;31 May 1961;501
+"The Soviet leadership, through their intelligence agencies and foreign sources, learned about the German intentions, and therefore the multiple delays by the German high command, OKW, allowed them a great deal of time to prepare their defences. Employing defence in depth, they constructed a series of defensive lines to wear down the attacking panzer formations. Three belts made up of extensive minefields, anti-tank ditches, and anti-tank gun emplacements were created; behind those were an additional three belts, which were mostly unoccupied and less fortified. The Voronezh Front, commanded by General Nikolai Vatutin, defended the southern face of the salient. The Steppe Front, commanded by Colonel General Ivan Konev, formed the strategic reserve. It was to be held back east of the salient until the time was right for the Soviet counteroffensive. This formation included Lieutenant General Alexei Zhadov's 5th Guards Army and Lieutenant General Pavel Rotmistrov's 5th Guards Tank Army.";\u30d7\u30ed\u30db\u30ed\u30d5\u30ab\u306e\u6226\u3044\u3067\u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u3092\u6307\u63ee\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Nikolai Vatutin;608
+The office was created in 1972 as the head of state and becoming the head of government in 1978, thus the president remains the single most dominant political office in the country. The current President is Maithripala Sirisena.;\u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09b2\u0999\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Maithripala Sirisena;207
+The company was established by a private act of parliament passed on 3 June 1862. The route, measuring , ran through parts of rural Middlesex (now suburban north London) from Finsbury Park through Stroud Green, Crouch End, Highgate, Finchley and Mill Hill to Edgware. Additional acts in 1864 and 1866 granted powers to construct branch lines from Highgate to Muswell Hill and from Finchley to High Barnet respectively. The railway was sponsored by the larger Great Northern Railway (GNR), whose main line from King's Cross ran through Finsbury Park on its way to Potters Bar and the north. Before the line to Edgware was opened, it was purchased in July 1867 by the GNR and was opened as a single track line on 22 August 1867.;\u30a8\u30c3\u30b8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30fb\u30cf\u30a4\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u9244\u9053\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+It is written in Python and uses many external libraries such as Eventlet (for concurrent programming), Kombu (for AMQP communication), and SQLAlchemy (for database access). Compute's architecture is designed to scale horizontally on standard hardware with no proprietary hardware or software requirements and provide the ability to integrate with legacy systems and third-party technologies.;\uc624\ud508\uc2a4\ud0dd\uc758 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Python;17
+"Ernesto Guevara was born to Ernesto Guevara Lynch and Celia de la Serna y Llosa, on June 14, 1928, in Rosario, Argentina, according to his birth certificate, but, according to biographer Jon Lee Anderson's book ""Che Guevara: A Revolutionary Life"", Che's mother confided to an astrologer friend that he was actually born on May 14, 1928. The deception was made to avoid the scandal of having been already three months pregnant before marriage.";\u098f\u09b0\u09cd\u09a8\u09c7\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cb \u099a\u09c7 \u0997\u09c7\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Ernesto Guevara Lynch;28
+"Galactus () is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Formerly a mortal man, Galactus is a cosmic entity who originally consumed planets to sustain his life force, and serves a functional role in the upkeep of the primary Marvel continuity. Galactus was created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby and first appeared in the comic book ""Fantastic Four"" #48, published in March 1966.";\u30de\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u30fb\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u30ae\u30e3\u30e9\u30af\u30bf\u30b9\u306e\u6027\u5225\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;man;117
+"A plumber is a tradesperson who specializes in installing and maintaining systems used for potable (drinking) water, sewage and drainage in plumbing systems. The term dates from ancient times and is related to the Latin word for lead, ""plumbum"".";\ubc30\uad00\uacf5\uc774 \ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;specializes in installing and maintaining systems used for potable (drinking) water, sewage and drainage in plumbing systems;32
+"The historical phenomenon of colonization is one that stretches around the globe and across time. Modern state global colonialism, or imperialism, began in the 15th century with the ""Age of Discovery"", led by Portuguese, and then by the Spanish exploration of the Americas, the coasts of Africa, the Middle East, India and East Asia. The  Portuguese and Spanish empires were the first global empires because they were the first to stretch across different continents, covering vast territories around the globe. In 1492, notable Genoese (Italian) explorer Christopher Columbus and his Castilian (Spanish) crew discovered the Americas for the Crown of Castile. The phrase ""the empire on which the sun never sets"" was first used for the Spanish Empire in the 16th century. During the late 16th and 17th centuries, England, France and the Dutch Republic also established their own overseas empires, in direct competition with each other. ";\uadfc\ub300\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ubcf8\uaca9\ud654 \ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;15th century;160
+"Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar (; born 24 April 1973) is a former Indian international cricketer and a former captain of the Indian national team, regarded as one of the greatest batsman of all time. He is the highest run scorer of all time in International cricket. Tendulkar took up cricket at the age of eleven, made his Test debut on 15 November 1989 against Pakistan in Karachi at the age of sixteen, and went on to represent Mumbai domestically and India internationally for close to twenty-four years. He is the only player to have scored one hundred international centuries, the first batsman to score a double century in a ODI, the holder of the record for the most number of runs in both Test and ODI, and the only player to complete more than 30,000 runs in international cricket. He is colloquially known as Little Master or Master Blaster, and often referred to as the God of Cricket by Indian cricket followers. In 2001, Sachin Tendulkar became the first batsman to complete 10,000 ODI runs in his 259 innings. In 2002, halfway through his career, ""Wisden Cricketers' Almanack"" ranked him the second greatest Test batsman of all time, behind Don Bradman, and the second greatest ODI batsman of all time, behind Viv Richards. Later in his career, Tendulkar was a part of the Indian team that won the 2011 World Cup, his first win in six World Cup appearances for India. He had previously been named ""Player of the Tournament"" at the 2003 edition of the tournament, held in South Africa. In 2013, he was the only Indian cricketer included in an all-time Test World XI named to mark the 150th anniversary of ""Wisden Cricketers' Almanack"".";\u09b6\u099a\u09c0\u09a8 \u09a4\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09c1\u09b2\u0995\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09c7 \u09a4\u09be\u0981\u09b0 \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u099f\u09c7\u09b8\u09cd\u099f \u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u099a\u099f\u09bf \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Pakistan;356
+Before tools such as the telescope were invented, early study of the stars was conducted using the naked eye. As civilizations developed, most notably in Mesopotamia, Greece, Persia, India, China, Egypt, and Central America, astronomical observatories were assembled and ideas on the nature of the Universe began to develop. Most early astronomy consisted of mapping the positions of the stars and planets, a science now referred to as astrometry. From these observations, early ideas about the motions of the planets were formed, and the nature of the Sun, Moon and the Earth in the Universe were explored philosophically. The Earth was believed to be the center of the Universe with the Sun, the Moon and the stars rotating around it. This is known as the geocentric model of the Universe, or the Ptolemaic system, named after Ptolemy.;\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09cb\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8 \u09a8\u09bf\u09df\u09c7 \u0997\u09ac\u09c7\u09b7\u09a3\u09be \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;Mesopotamia;154
+The Gwangandaegyo or Diamond Bridge is a suspension bridge located in Busan, South Korea. It connects Haeundae-gu to Suyeong-gu. The road surface is about 6,500 meters long, with the bridge as a whole spanning 7,420 meters. It is the second longest bridge in the country after the Incheon Bridge.;\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Incheon Bridge;281
+During the first half of the 20th century, many scientific computing needs were met by increasingly sophisticated analog computers, which used a direct mechanical or electrical model of the problem as a basis for computation. However, these were not programmable and generally lacked the versatility and accuracy of modern digital computers. The first modern analog computer was a tide-predicting machine, invented by Sir William Thomson in 1872. The differential analyser, a mechanical analog computer designed to solve differential equations by integration using wheel-and-disc mechanisms, was conceptualized in 1876 by James Thomson, the brother of the more famous Lord Kelvin.;\u30a2\u30ca\u30ed\u30b0\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1872;441
+In 2005, she competed in her first PKRA World Tour organised by the International Kiteboarding Association. She fully focused on the competition circuit and within three tour events she claimed a top five ranking, which she kept until the end of the 2005 season. At the same time she studied Technology and Policy at the Technical University of Eindhoven. She combined the PKRA World Tour season in 2006 with finishing her Masters degree. After her studies she wanted to combine her professional kite surfing career with a job outside of sports. She took a job offer from KPN, a Dutch telecommunication company and she focused on a new discipline in kite surfing, speed kiting as it is easier to train for in the Netherlands and because it has less competitions during a year. In L\u00fcderitz, Namibia she set a new Dutch women outright speed record, meaning that she is the fastest Dutch women powered by wind on the water. With 39.56 knots (=73.3 km/h) average over 500 meters she is faster than windsurfers, kite surfers and sailors.;\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u30b5\u30fc\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u306b\u56fd\u969b\u5927\u4f1a\u306f\u3042\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;PKRA World Tour organised by the International Kiteboarding;35
+Hafez al-Assad served as the President of Syria from 1970 until his death in 2000. As of 2015, he is the longest-serving Syrian head of state. He was succeeded by his son, Bashar al-Assad.;\u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u09b9\u09be\u09ab\u09c7\u099c \u0986\u09b2-\u0986\u09b8\u09be\u09a6 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09a6 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09b0 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;2000;77
+"The current, official title in German is ""Bundeskanzler(in)"", which means ""federal chancellor"", and is sometimes shortened to ""Kanzler(in)"".  The 8th and current chancellor is Angela Merkel, who is serving her fourth term in office.  She is the first female chancellor.";\ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uc5f0\ubc29 \uc218\uc0c1\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Angela Merkel;176
+"The San Diego Padres are an American professional baseball team based in San Diego, California. The Padres compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) West division. Founded in 1969, the Padres have won two NL pennants \u2014 in 1984 and 1998, losing in the World Series both years. As of 2017, they have had 14 winning seasons in franchise history. The Padres are one of two Major League Baseball teams (the other being the Los Angeles Angels) in California to originate from that state; the Athletics were originally from Philadelphia (and moved to the state from Kansas City), and the Dodgers and Giants are originally from two New York City boroughs \u2013 Brooklyn and Manhattan, respectively. The Padres are the only major professional sports franchise to be located in San Diego, following the relocation of the Chargers to Los Angeles in 2017. The Padres are the only MLB team that doesn't share its city with another major league professional sports franchise.";\uc0cc\ub514\uc5d0\uc774\uace0 \ud30c\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc2a4 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1969;217
+Iajuddin Ahmed (1 February 193110 December 2012) was the President of Bangladesh, serving from 6 September 2002 until 12 February 2008. From late October 2006 to January 2007, he also served as Chief Advisor of the caretaker government. From October 2006 to early 2008, his responsibilities as President included the Defense Ministry of the caretaker government.;\u0985\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09aa\u0995 \u09a1. \u0987\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u099c\u0989\u09a6\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u0986\u09b9\u09ae\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09a6 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09a6\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b9\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;6 September 2002;95
+The Caelifera includes some 2,400 valid genera and about 11,000 known species. Many undescribed species probably exist, especially in tropical wet forests. The Caelifera have a predominantly tropical distribution with fewer species known from temperate zones, but most of the superfamilies have representatives worldwide. They are almost exclusively herbivorous and are probably the oldest living group of chewing herbivorous insects.;\u30d0\u30c3\u30bf\u306f\u96e8\u306b\u6fe1\u308c\u3066\u3082\u8df3\u3079\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Anadyr (; Chukchi: , ""Kagyrgyn"") is a port town and the administrative center of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia, located at the mouth of the Anadyr River at the tip of a peninsula that protrudes into Anadyrsky Liman. Anadyr is the easternmost town in Russia; more easterly settlements, such as Provideniya and Uelen, do not have town status. It was previously known as ""Novo\u2013Mariinsk"" (until 1923).";\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u6700\u6771\u7aef\u306e\u753a\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Anadyr;220
+The prime minister, currently Dmitry Medvedev, is appointed by the president (currently Vladimir Putin), and confirmed by the State Duma. He or she succeeds to the presidency if the current president dies, is incapacitated, or resigns.;\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Dmitry Medvedev;30
+When Curtius died in 1794, he left his collection of wax works to Tussaud. In 1795, she married Fran\u00e7ois Tussaud, a civil engineer. The couple had three children, a daughter who died after birth, and two sons, Joseph and Fran\u00e7ois.;\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09a4\u09c1\u09b8\u09cb\u09b0 \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;three;147
+The Polish\u2013Soviet War (14 February 1919 \u2013 18 March 1921) was fought by the Second Polish Republic, Ukrainian People's Republic and the proto-Soviet Union (Soviet Russia and Soviet Ukraine) over a region comparable to today's westernmost Ukraine and parts of modern Belarus.;\u09b0\u09c1\u09b6\u2013\u09aa\u09cb\u09b2\u09bf\u09b6 \u09af\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u09a7\u09b0\u09c7 \u099a\u09b2\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;14 February 1919 \u2013 18 March 1921;23
+"In 1904, Torao Yamaha produced the first domestically manufactured bus, which was powered by a steam engine. In 1907, Komanosuke Uchiyama produced the Takuri, the first entirely Japanese-made gasoline engine car. The Kunisue Automobile Works built the Kunisue in 1910, and the following year manufactured the ""Tokyo"" in cooperation with Tokyo Motor Vehicles Ltd. In 1911, Kaishinsha Motorcar Works was established and later began manufacturing a car called the DAT. In 1920, Jitsuyo Jidosha Seizo Co., founded by William R. Gorham, began building the Gorham and later the Lila. The company merged with Kaishinsha in 1926 to form the DAT Automobile Manufacturing Co. (later to evolve into Nissan Motors). From 1924 to 1927, Hakuyosha Ironworks Ltd. built the Otomo. Toyota, a textile manufacturer, began building cars in 1936. Most early vehicles, however, were trucks produced under military subsidy. Isuzu, Yanmar and Daihatsu initially focused on diesel engine development.";\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u30d0\u30b9\u306e\u751f\u7523\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u4f1a\u793e\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;Torao Yamaha;9
+"This is a list of the longest novels over 500,000 words published through a mainstream publisher. The longest novel is ""Artam\u00e8ne ou le Grand Cyrus"", originally published (1649\u201354) in ten parts, each part in three volumes. ""Artam\u00e8ne"" is generally attributed to Madeleine de Scud\u00e9ry.";\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc18c\uc124 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \uae34 \uc18c\uc124\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Artam\u00e8ne ou le Grand Cyrus;120
+"The division was formed in 1960. Khulna Division consists of the following ten districts (""zilas""), subdivided into 59 sub-districts (""upazilas""):";\u0996\u09c1\u09b2\u09a8\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u0997\u09a4 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;ten;75
+"The Janissaries ( """" , meaning ""new soldier"") were elite infantry units that formed the Ottoman Sultan's household troops, bodyguards and the first modern standing army in Europe. The corps was most likely established during the reign of Murad I (1362\u201389).";\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b6\u09be\u09b8\u09a8\u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09bf\u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09a0\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Murad I;238
+"The California Trail was heavily used from 1845 until several years after the end of the American Civil War; in 1869 several rugged wagon routes were established across the Carson Range and Sierra Nevada mountains to different parts of northern California. After about 1848 the most popular route was the Carson Route which, while rugged, was still easier than most others and entered California in the middle of the gold fields. The trail was heavily used in the summers until the completion of the First Transcontinental Railroad in 1869 by the Union Pacific and Central Pacific Railroads. Trail traffic rapidly fell off as the cross-country trip was much quicker and easier by train\u2014about seven days. The economy class fare across the western United States of about $69 was affordable by most California-bound travelers.";\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u30fb\u30c8\u30ec\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u306a\u305c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f;ja;FALSE;Carson Route which, while rugged, was still easier than most others and entered California in the middle of the gold fields;305
+"Isaac Asimov said: ""Science fiction can be defined as that branch of literature which deals with the reaction of human beings to changes in science and technology."" According to Robert A. Heinlein, ""a handy short definition of almost all science fiction might read: realistic speculation about possible future events, based solidly on adequate knowledge of the real world, past and present, and on a thorough understanding of the nature and significance of the scientific method.""";SF\u5c0f\u8aac\u306b\u306f\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"There are an estimated 10,000 distinct religions worldwide, but about 84% of the world's population is affiliated with one of the five largest religion groups, namely Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism or forms of folk religion. The religiously unaffiliated demographic includes those who do not identify with any particular religion, atheists and agnostics. While the religiously unaffiliated have grown globally, many of the religiously unaffiliated still have various religious beliefs.<ref name=""Pew Global Unaffiliated 12/2012""></ref>";\uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0\ub294 \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;10,000;23
+Research of Down syndrome-related genes is based on studying the genes located on chromosome 21. In general, this leads to an overexpression of the genes. Understanding the genes involved may help to target medical treatment to individuals with Down syndrome. It is estimated that chromosome 21 contains 200 to 250 genes. Recent research has identified a region of the chromosome that contains the main genes responsible for the pathogenesis of Down syndrome, located proximal to 21q22.3. The search for major genes involved in Down syndrome characteristics is normally in the region 21q21\u201321q22.3.;\ub2e4\uc6b4 \uc99d\ud6c4\uad70\uc740 \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 DNA\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud604\uc0c1\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;200 to 250;304
+"In 1899, at an age of 21, Radhagobinda married ""Gobinda Mohini"", a girl from Murshidabad who was just 9 years old at that time. Together they had a boy named ""Kal"" (English: time) and a girl named ""Barsha"" (English: rain). After marriage Chandra attended the SSC exam for the last time and failed again. Due to these failures he left formal education and planned to start a job. After searching a job for two years he was finally able get a job of ordinary treasurer in Jessore collectorate office. Then his monthly salary was only 15 Taka. Later he became treasury clerk and after that chief treasurer of in this office.";\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09cb\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u09b0\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u0997\u09cb\u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6 \u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09a8\u09c7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u099a\u09be\u0995\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Jessore collectorate office;470
+The Gambia has a smoking ban in place.;\u55ab\u7159\u304c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u7981\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56fd\u306f\u3042\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Gambia;4
+"United Nations peacekeeping was initially developed during the Cold War as a means of resolving conflicts between states by deploying unarmed or lightly armed military personnel from a number of countries, under UN command, to areas where warring parties were in need of a neutral party to observe the peace process. Peacekeepers could be called in when the major international powers (the five permanent members of the Security Council) tasked the UN with bringing closure to conflicts threatening regional stability and international peace and security. These included a number of so-called ""proxy wars"" waged by client states of the superpowers. As of February 2009, there have been 63 UN peacekeeping operations since 1948, with sixteen operations ongoing. Suggestions for new missions arise every year.";\uc720\uc5d4 \ud3c9\ud654\uc720\uc9c0\uad70 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1948;722
+"The method of steeping loose tea leaves in hot water came to be known as , and it soon led to a new way of producing green tea that would work well with this technique. In 1737, an Uji-based tea grower named Nagatani S\u014den developed what is now the standard process for making leaf teas in Japan: tea leaves are first steamed, then rolled into narrow needles and dried in an oven. The process imparts a vivid emerald color to the leaf, along with a ""clean"", sometimes sweet flavor. Nagatani's tea caught the attention of his friend Baisao, becoming synonymous with the ""sencha"" method of steeping tea. It thereafter came to be known by the same name. ""Sencha"" grew in popularity over time, and is now the most popular form of tea in Japan, representing 80 percent of all tea produced each year.";\u714e\u8336\u304c\u683d\u57f9\u3055\u308c\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1737;172
+"Subhas Chandra Bose (23 January 1897 \u2013 18 August 1945) was an Indian nationalist whose defiant patriotism made him a hero in India, but whose attempt during World War II to rid India of British rule with the help of Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan left a troubled legacy. The honorific Netaji (Hindustani: ""Respected Leader""), first applied in early 1942 to Bose in Germany by the Indian soldiers of the ""Indische Legion"" and by the German and Indian officials in the Special Bureau for India in Berlin, was later used throughout India.";\u09a8\u09c7\u09a4\u09be\u099c\u09c0 \u09b8\u09c1\u09ad\u09be\u09b7 \u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b8\u09c1 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;23 January 1897;21
+"He moved to Hollywood in 1938, where he edited ""Key Magazine"" followed by an 11-year stint producing his own program at radio station KLAC. The success of the radio show led to him being offered his own gossip column, ""Hollywood Merry-Go-Round"", which was syndicated to 73 newspapers.";\u30a2\u30fc\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30ec\u30f3\u306e\u51e6\u5973\u4f5c\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"Mont Blanc (; ), meaning ""White Mountain"", is the highest mountain in the Alps and the highest in Europe west of Russia's Caucasus peaks. It rises above sea level and is ranked 11th in the world in topographic prominence. The mountain stands in a range called the Graian Alps, between the regions of Aosta Valley, Italy, and Savoie and Haute-Savoie, France. The location of the summit is on the watershed line between the valleys of Ferret and Veny in Italy and the valleys of Montjoie, and Arve in France, in the middle of what is generally considered to be the border between the two countries. ";\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \uc0b0\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Mont Blanc;0
+The Airbus A380 is a double-deck, wide-body, four-engine jet airliner manufactured by Airbus. It is the world's largest passenger airliner, and the airports at which it operates have upgraded facilities to accommodate it. It was initially named Airbus A3XX and designed to challenge Boeing's monopoly in the large-aircraft market. The A380 made its first flight on 27 April 2005 and entered commercial service on 25 October 2007 with Singapore Airlines. An improved version, the A380plus, is under development.;2019\ub144 \uae30\uc900 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ube44\ud589\uae30\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Airbus A380;4
+"Although sensitivity levels vary by country, the most common food allergies are allergies to milk, eggs, peanuts, tree nuts, seafood, shellfish, soy, and wheat. These are often referred to as ""the big eight"". Allergies to seeds \u2014 especially sesame \u2014 seem to be increasing in many countries. An example an allergy more common to a particular region is that to rice in East Asia where it forms a large part of the diet.";\u725b\u4e73\u306b\u6b21\u3050\u98df\u7269\u30a2\u30ec\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;eggs;99
+A unit of measurement is a definite magnitude of a quantity, defined and adopted by convention or by law, that is used as a standard for measurement of the same kind of quantity. Any other quantity of that kind can be expressed as a multiple of the unit of measurement.;\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"The photochemical mechanisms that give rise to the ozone layer were discovered by the British physicist Sydney Chapman in 1930. Ozone in the Earth's stratosphere is created by ultraviolet light striking ordinary oxygen molecules containing two oxygen atoms (O), splitting them into individual oxygen atoms (atomic oxygen); the atomic oxygen then combines with unbroken O to create ozone, O. The ozone molecule is unstable (although, in the stratosphere, long-lived) and when ultraviolet light hits ozone it splits into a molecule of O and an individual atom of oxygen, a continuing process called the ozone-oxygen cycle. Chemically, this can be described as: About 90 percent of the ozone in the atmosphere is contained in the stratosphere. Ozone concentrations are greatest between about , where they range from about 2 to 8 parts per million. If all of the ozone were compressed to the pressure of the air at sea level, it would be only thick.";\uc624\uc874\uce35\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;"ultraviolet light striking ordinary oxygen molecules containing two oxygen atoms (O), splitting them into individual oxygen atoms (atomic oxygen); the atomic oxygen then combines with unbroken O to create ozone";176
+King Seongdeok was king of Gija Joseon. He reigned from 793 BC to 778 BC. His personal name was Wol (hangul: \uc6d4, hanja: \u8d8a). He was succeeded by Dohoe of Gojoseon.;\uc131\ub355\uc655\uc758 \ud6c4\uc784\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Dohoe of Gojoseon;143
+"Moscow (; ) is the capital and most populous city of Russia, with 13.2 million residents within the city limits and 17 million within the urban area. Moscow is one of Russia's federal cities.";\u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Moscow;0
+In April 2013, Ulaanbaatar hosted the 7th Ministerial Conference of the Community of Democracies, and has also lent its name to the Ulaanbaatar Dialogue on Northeast Asian Security. Since 7 July 2016, the Mayor of Ulaanbaatar and Governor of the Capital City has been S\u00fckhbaataryn Batbold (Mongolian People's Party).;\uc6b8\ub780\ubc14\ud1a0\ub974 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;S\u00fckhbaataryn Batbold;268
+The University of Pennsylvania (Penn or UPenn) is a private Ivy League research university located in the University City neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Chartered in 1755, Penn is the sixth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States. It is one of the nine colonial colleges founded prior to the Declaration of Independence. Benjamin Franklin, Penn's founder and first president, advocated an educational program that trained leaders in commerce, government, and public service, similar to a modern liberal arts curriculum. The university's coat of arms features a dolphin on its red chief, adopted from Benjamin Franklin's own coat of arms.;\ud39c\uc2e4\ubca0\ub2c8\uc544 \ub300\ud559\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1755;179
+"A closet (especially in North American usage) is an enclosed space used for storage, particularly that of clothes. ""Fitted closet"" are built into the walls of the house so that they take up no apparent space in the room. Closets are often built under stairs, thereby using awkward space that would otherwise go unused. A ""walk-in closet"" is a typically a very small windowless room attached to a bedroom, used for clothes storage.";\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09cb\u09b8\u09c7\u099f \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;enclosed space used for storage;52
+"Rock music is a broad genre of popular music that originated as ""rock and roll"" in the United States in the early 1950s, and developed into a range of different styles in the 1960s and later, particularly in the United Kingdom and in the United States. It has its roots in 1940s and 1950s rock and roll, a style which drew heavily on the genres of blues, rhythm and blues, and from country music. Rock music also drew strongly on a number of other genres such as electric blues and folk, and incorporated influences from jazz, classical and other musical styles. Musically, rock has centered on the electric guitar, usually as part of a rock group with electric bass, drums, and one or more singers. Typically, rock is song-based music usually with a 4/4 time signature using a verse\u2013chorus form, but the genre has become extremely diverse. Like pop music, lyrics often stress romantic love but also address a wide variety of other themes that are frequently social or political.";\ub85d\uc74c\uc545\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;United States;87
+Vijay Ramniklal Rupani (born 2 August 1956) is an Indian politician from the Bharatiya Janata Party. He has been chief minister of Gujarat (a western state of India) since 7 August 2016, and is a member of the Gujarat Legislative Assembly representing Rajkot West.;\u0997\u09c1\u099c\u09b0\u09be\u099f\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Vijay Ramniklal Rupan;0
+"The channel was launched on October 1, 1992 and primarily broadcasts animated television series, mostly children's programming, ranging from action to animated comedy. It operates daily from 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM. (ET) and primarily aimed at children and young teenagers between the ages of 7 to 15, and targets older teens and adults with mature content during its late night daypart block, Adult Swim, which is treated as a separate entity for promotional purposes and as a separate channel by Nielsen for ratings purposes. A Spanish language audio track for select programs is accessible via second audio programing (SAP); some cable and satellite companies offer the Spanish feed as a separate channel by removing the main English-language audio track. It is also the sister channel of Boomerang.";\uce74\ud230 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc124\ub9bd \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;October 1, 1992;28
+Some of the earliest written records of meditation (Dhyana), come from the Hindu traditions of Vedantism around 1500 BCE. The Vedas discuss the meditative traditions of ancient India. Around the 6th to 5th centuries BCE, other forms of meditation developed in Taoist China and Buddhist India. Dhyana in early Buddhism also takes influence on Vedanta by ca. the 4th century BCE. ;\u7791\u60f3\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1500 BCE;112
+"The Bangladeshi taka (, sign: or Tk, code: BDT) is the currency of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. Issuance of banknotes 10 and larger is controlled by Bangladesh Bank, and for the 2 and 5 banknotes, which are the responsibility of the Ministry of Finance of the government of Bangladesh. The most commonly used symbol for the taka is """" and ""Tk"", used on receipts while purchasing goods and services. 1 is subdivided into 100 poisha.";\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Bangladeshi taka;4
+On April 15, 1861, the day after South Carolina military forces attacked and captured Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, President Abraham Lincoln issued a proclamation declaring an insurrection against the laws of the United States. Earlier, South Carolina and seven other Southern states had declared their secession from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America. To suppress the rebellion and restore Federal law in the Southern states, Lincoln called for 75,000 volunteers with ninety-day enlistments to augment the existing U.S. Army of about 15,000. He later accepted an additional 40,000 volunteers with three-year enlistments and increased the strength of the U.S. Army to almost 20,000. Lincoln's actions caused four more Southern states, including Virginia, to secede and join the Confederacy, and by 1 June the Confederate capital had been moved from Montgomery, Alabama, to Richmond, Virginia.;\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u30d6\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u306e\u6226\u3044\u306b\u306f\u8a08\u4f55\u4eba\u306e\u5175\u58eb\u304c\u6226\u3063\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+4-(\u03b3-Glutamylamino)butanoic acid is molecule that consists of -glutamate conjugated to \u03b3-aminobutyric acid (GABA). It is the substrate of the enzyme \u03b3-glutamyl-\u03b3-aminobutyrate hydrolase, which is involved in the biosynthesis of polyamines. ;\ubd80\ud0c4\uc0b0\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;molecule that consists of -glutamate conjugated to \u03b3-aminobutyric acid;36
+"Kiev ( ) or Kyiv ( ; ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine, located in the north-central part of the country on the Dnieper. The population in July 2015 was 2,887,974 (though higher estimated numbers have been cited in the press), making Kiev the 7th most populous city in Europe.";\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u0995\u09bf\u09df\u09c7\u09ad\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u099c\u09a8\u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;2,887,974;172
+Shib Narayan Das (born 16 December 1946) is the first craftsman of the first national flag of Bangladesh.;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u0995\u09b6\u09be \u0995\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Shib Narayan Das;0
+Most Governors-General and Viceroys were peers. Frequently, a Viceroy who was already a peer would be granted a peerage of higher rank, as with the granting of a marquessate to Lord Reading and an earldom and later a marquessate to Freeman Freeman-Thomas. Of those Viceroys who were not peers, Sir John Shore was a baronet, and Lord William Bentinck was entitled to the courtesy title 'Lord' because he was the son of a Duke. Only the first and last Governors-GeneralWarren Hastings and Chakravarti Rajagopalacharias well as some provisional Governors-General, had no honorific titles at all.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ad\u09be\u0987\u09b8\u09b0\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Warren Hastings;467
+The Paleolithic or Palaeolithic () is a period in human prehistory distinguished by the original development of stone tools that covers c. 99% of human technological prehistory. It extends from the earliest known use of stone tools by hominins c. 3.3 million years ago, to the end of the Pleistocene c. 11,650 cal BP.;\uad6c\uc11d\uae30 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc5b8\uc81c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;3.3 million years ago;247
+"Tammy Wynette (; born Virginia Wynette Pugh; May 5, 1942 \u2013 April 6, 1998), was an American country music singer-songwriter and one of country music's best-known artists and biggest-selling female singers.";\u30bf\u30df\u30fc\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\uff1f;ja;FALSE;May 5, 1942;45
+The Gambia has a smoking ban in place.;\u55ab\u7159\u304c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u7981\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56fd\u306f\u3042\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Korean prose literature can be divided into narratives, fiction, and literary miscellany. Narratives include myths, legends, and folktales found in the written records. The principal sources of these narratives are the two great historical records compiled in Classical Chinese during the Koryo era: Samguk sagi (1146; ""Historical Record of the Three Kingdoms"") and Samguk yusa (1285; ""Memorabilia of the Three Kingdoms""). The most important myths are those concerning the Sun and the Moon, the founding of Korea by Tangun, and the lives of the ancient kings. The legends touch on place and personal names and natural phenomena. The folktales include stories about animals; ogres, goblins, and other supernatural beings; kindness rewarded and evil punished; and cleverness and stupidity. Because the compiler of the Samguk yusa was a Zen master, his collection includes the lives of Buddhist saints; the origin of monasteries, stupas, and bells; accounts of miracles performed by Buddhas and bodhisattvas; and other tales rich in shamanist and Buddhist elements. It also includes the 14 hyangga mentioned above. The compilations made in the Koryo period preserved the stories of prehistoric times, of the Three Kingdoms, and of the Silla dynasty and have remained the basic sources for such material. Later compilations made during the Yi dynasty served as a major source of materials for later Yi dynasty fiction.";\u671d\u9bae\u6587\u5b66 \u306e\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u306f\u8ab0;ja;TRUE;;
+Mother is a 1910 American silent short drama produced by the Thanhouser Company. The film is a melodrama that focuses with Will Allen who runs away from home after being violently abused by his stepfather and his mother keeps a candle lit for him to return home. Twenty years later, Will returns home after having become a successful lawyer, but cannot find his parents. Will later takes the case to defend a lady being prosecuted by a client company. After being successful he recognizes the lady as his mother and they are reunited. The film's cast included Anna Rosemond, Frank H. Crane and Carey L. Hastings, but other credits are uncertain. The film was released on September 6, 1910, and was met with mixed reviews. The film is presumed lost.;\u09ae\u09be\u09a6\u09be\u09b0 \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u09e7\u09ef\u09e7\u09e6 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09a4 \u09a4\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0996\u09c7 \u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;September 6;671
+"Chalmers received his undergraduate degree in pure mathematics from the University of Adelaide in Australia and continued his studies at the University of Oxford, where he was a Rhodes Scholar. Chalmers received his PhD in philosophy and cognitive science from Indiana University Bloomington under Douglas Hofstadter, writing a doctoral thesis titled, ""Toward a theory of consciousness."" He was a postdoctoral fellow in the Philosophy-Neuroscience-Psychology program directed by Andy Clark at Washington University in St. Louis from 1993 to 1995.";\u30c7\u30a4\u30f4\u30a3\u30c9\u30fb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30de\u30fc\u30ba\u306f\u3069\u3053\u3067\u54f2\u5b66\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u305f;ja;FALSE;Indiana University;261
+Ishwar Chandra Bandyopadhyay was born in a Hindu Brahmin family to Thakurdas Bandyopadhyay and Bhagavati Devi at Birsingha village in the Ghatal subdivision of Paschim Midnapore District in current day West Bengal on 26 September 1820. At the age of 9, he went to Calcutta and started living in Bhagabat Charan's house in Burrabazar, where Thakurdas had already been staying for some years. Ishwar felt at ease amidst Bhagabat's large family and settled down comfortably in no time. Bhagabat's youngest daughter Raimoni's motherly and affectionate feelings towards Ishwar touched him deeply and had a strong influence on his later revolutionary work towards the upliftment of women's status in India.;\u0988\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0\u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09be\u0997\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Bhagavati Devi;95
+"Mizoram is the third most literate state in India (91.58 percent), next to Tripura and Kerala, with Serchhip and Aizawl districts being the two most literate districts in India (literacy rate is 98.76% and 98.50%), both in Mizoram. Mizoram's literacy rate rose rapidly after independence: from 31.14% in 1951 to 88.80% in 2001. As in Himachal Pradesh, Mizoram has a social structure that is relatively free of hierarchy and strong official intent to produce total literacy. The government identified illiterates and organised an administrative structure that engaged officials and community leaders, and manned by ""animators"" who were responsible for teaching five illiterates each. Mizoram established 360 continuing education centres to handle continued education beyond the initial literacy teaching and to provide an educational safety net for school drop-outs.";\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09b0\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Kerala;87
+The Siege of Jerusalem in the year 70 CE was the decisive event of the First Jewish\u2013Roman War. The Roman army, led by the future Emperor Titus, with Tiberius Julius Alexander as his second-in-command, besieged and conquered the city of Jerusalem, which had been controlled by Judean rebel factions since 66 CE, following the Jerusalem riots of 66, when the Judean provisional government was formed in Jerusalem.;\u099c\u09c7\u09b0\u09c1\u099c\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09ae \u0985\u09ac\u09b0\u09cb\u09a7 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Emperor Titus;129
+"Manichaeism (; in Modern Persian ""\u0100yin-e M\u0101ni""; ) was a major religious movement that was founded by the Iranian prophet Mani (in , Syriac: \u0721\u0710\u0722\u071d , Latin: ""Manichaeus"" or ""Manes"" from ; 216\u2013276) in the Sasanian Empire.";\ub9c8\ub2c8\uad50 \uacbd\uc804\uc740 \ucc98\uc74c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc84c\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Latin;147
+"Some Hindi movies had success in China back in the 1940s and 1950s, and are still popular among older generations of Chinese in the present. Some of the popular Hindi films in the region included ""Dr. Kotnis Ki Amar Kahani"" (1946), ""Awaara"" (1951) and ""Do Bigha Zamin"" (1953). Raj Kapoor was a famous movie star in China, with the song ""Awara Hoon"" (""I am a Tramp"") popular in the country. In China, the few Indian films to gain commercial success there during the 1970s\u20131980s included ""Awaara"", Tahir Hussain's ""Caravan"" (1971), ""Noorie"" (1979), and ""Disco Dancer"" (1982). Famous Indian film stars in China included Raj Kapoor, Nargis, and Mithun Chakraborty. Since the 1980s, Hindi films significantly declined in popularity there, taking decades before Tahir Hussain's son Aamir Khan opened up the Chinese market for Indian films in the early 21st century. His Academy Award nominated ""Lagaan"" (2001) became the first Indian film to have a nationwide release there. The Chinese filmmaker He Ping was impressed by ""Lagaan"", especially its soundtrack, and thus hired the film's music composer A. R. Rahman to score the soundtrack for his film ""Warriors of Heaven and Earth"" (2003).";"\u0986\u09ae\u09bf\u09b0 \u0996\u09be\u09a8 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4 ""\u09b2\u09be\u0997\u09be\u09a8"" \u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u0995 \u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b8\u0982\u0997\u09c0\u09a4 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?";bn;FALSE;A. R. Rahman;1094
+Private railways in Norway consist of industrial and public railways. Industrial railways were used to transport ore or other industrial products to ports, although they have, particularly to begin with, also operated passenger and cargo services. The other nine private railways have been public and operated as mixed passenger and freight services. Of these, four were later taken over by the Norwegian State Railways (NSB). Only five non-industrial railways were never nationalized, although all have been closed. There were the Nesttun\u2013Os, Holmestrand\u2013Vittingfoss, Lillesand\u2013Flaksvand, T\u00f8nsberg\u2013Eidsfoss and the Lier lines. No industrial railways remain in operation, although one former private railway, the Trunk Line, Norway's first railway, is still in use.;\u30ce\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6c11\u9593\u9244\u9053\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Trunk Line;713
+"The April 2015 Nepal earthquake (also known as the Gorkha earthquake) killed nearly 9,000 people and injured nearly 22,000. It occurred at <time datetime=""2015-04-25 11:26""></time> on 25 April 2015, with a magnitude of 7.8M or 8.1M and a maximum Mercalli Intensity of VIII (""Severe""). Its epicenter was east of Gorkha District at Barpak, Gorkha, and its hypocenter was at a depth of approximately . It was the worst natural disaster to strike Nepal since the 1934 Nepal\u2013Bihar earthquake. The ground motion recorded in the capital of Nepal was of low frequency which, along with its occurrence at an hour where many people in rural areas were working outdoors, decreased the loss of property and human lives.";\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09eb-\u098f\u09b0 \u09a8\u09c7\u09aa\u09be\u09b2 \u09ad\u09c2\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09b9\u09bf\u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09c7 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4 \u099c\u09a8 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b9\u09a4 \u09b9\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;9,000;84
+"Yangon ( ' , lit. 'End of Strife'; formerly known as Rangoon) is the capital of the Yangon Region of Myanmar (also known as Burma). Yangon served as the capital of Myanmar until 2006, when the military government relocated the capital to the purpose-built city of Naypyidaw in central Myanmar. With over 7 million people, Yangon is Myanmar's largest city and its most important commercial centre.";\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Yangon;322
+A camera phone is a mobile phone which is able to capture photographs and often record video using one or more built-in digital cameras. The first camera phone was sold in 2000 in Japan, a Sharp J-SH04 J-Phone model, although some argue that the SCH-V200 and Kyocera VP-210 Visual Phone, both introduced months earlier in South Korea and Japan respectively, are the first camera phones.;\u09b8\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u099f\u09ab\u09cb\u09a8\u09c7 \u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09df\u09cb\u0997 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09c1 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;2000;172
+"This period, known as the Dark Ages, began around 377,000 years after the Big Bang. During the Dark Ages, the temperature of the universe cooled from some 4000 K down to about 60 K, and only two sources of photons existed: the photons released during recombination/decoupling (as neutral hydrogen atoms formed), which we can still detect today as the cosmic microwave background (CMB), and photons occasionally released by neutral hydrogen atoms, known as the 21 cm spin line of neutral hydrogen. The hydrogen spin line is in the microwave range of frequencies, and within 3 million years, the CMB photons had redshifted out of visible light to infrared; from that time until the first stars, there were no visible light photons. Other than perhaps some rare statistical anomalies, the universe was truly dark.";\u09aa\u09c3\u09a5\u09bf\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09af\u09c1\u0997 \u09ac\u09b2\u09a4\u09c7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09ae\u09df\u0995\u09c7 \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;377,000 years after the Big Bang;50
+"The capital of Germany is the city state of Berlin. It is the seat of the President of Germany, whose official residence is Schloss Bellevue. The Bundesrat (""federal council"") is the representation of the Federal States (""Bundesl\u00e4nder"") of Germany and has its seat at the former Prussian Herrenhaus (House of Lords). Though most of the ministries are seated in Berlin, some of them, as well as some minor departments, are seated in Bonn, the former capital of West Germany.";\ub3c5\uc77c \uc218\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5b4\ub518\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Berlin;44
+Azad was a leader and an executive member of the Awami League and a friend to Sheikh Mujibur Rahman by 1970 when he became the chief representative of the Bangladeshi independence movement in exile, helping the movement get international support while Mujibur Rahman was imprisoned. When independence for Bangladesh was achieved in 1971, Azad became its first foreign minister, within the Mujibur Rahman government. He served in that position until 1973 and then became agriculture minister. He was replaced by Khondaker Mostaq Ahmad as foreign minister. Azad did not support the 1975 military coup in which Mujibur Rahman was killed. He was imprisoned until 1978. In 1996, when the Awami League came back to power under Mujibur Rahman's daughter, Sheikh Hasina, Azad was appointed foreign minister again. He served in that position until 2001 when the Awami League lost elections. He was elected to parliament in 1991, 1996 and 2001.;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09aa\u09b0\u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Azad;338
+"The paper written by Leonhard Euler on the Seven Bridges of K\u00f6nigsberg and published in 1736 is regarded as the first paper in the history of graph theory. This paper, as well as the one written by Vandermonde on the ""knight problem,"" carried on with the ""analysis situs"" initiated by Leibniz. Euler's formula relating the number of edges, vertices, and faces of a convex polyhedron was studied and generalized by Cauchy and L'Huilier, and represents the beginning of the branch of mathematics known as topology.";\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ab \u09a4\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1736;88
+"Des Moines () is the capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Iowa. It is also the county seat of Polk County. A small part of the city extends into Warren County. It was incorporated on September 22, 1851, as Fort Des Moines, which was shortened to ""Des Moines"" in 1857. It is on and named after the Des Moines River, which likely was adapted from the French colonial name, ""Rivi\u00e8re des Moines,"" meaning ""River of the Monks"". The city's population was 217,521 as of the 2017 population estimate. The five-county metropolitan area is ranked 89th in terms of population in the United States with 634,725 residents according to the 2016 estimate by the United States Census Bureau.";\u30c7\u30e2\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u306e\u7531\u6765\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Rivi\u00e8re des Moines;391
+"The son of film director David Dhawan, he studied business management from the Nottingham Trent University, after which he worked as an assistant director to Karan Johar on the 2010 drama ""My Name Is Khan"". Dhawan made his acting debut with Johar's 2012 teen drama ""Student of the Year"", for which he received a Filmfare nomination for Best Male Debut.";\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09c7\u09a4\u09be \u09ac\u09b0\u09c1\u09a3 \u09a7\u09ac\u09a8 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09c7\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09cb ?;bn;FALSE;2012;249
+"Subhas Chandra Bose believed that the Bhagavad Gita was a great source of inspiration for the struggle against the British. Swami Vivekananda's teachings on universalism, his nationalist thoughts and his emphasis on social service and reform had all inspired Subhas Chandra Bose from his very young days. The fresh interpretation of the India's ancient scriptures had appealed immensely to him. Many scholars believe that Hindu spirituality formed the essential part of his political and social thought throughout his adult life, although there was no sense of bigotry or orthodoxy in it. Subhas who called himself a socialist, believed that socialism in India owed its origins to Swami Vivekananda. As historian Leonard Gordon explains ""Inner religious explorations continued to be a part of his adult life. This set him apart from the slowly growing number of atheistic socialists and communists who dotted the Indian landscape."".";\u30b9\u30d0\u30b9\u30fb\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30fb\u30dc\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Hindu;422
+The Turkish alphabet () is a Latin-script alphabet used for writing the Turkish language, consisting of 29 letters, seven of which (\u00c7, \u015e, \u011e, I, \u0130, \u00d6, \u00dc) have been modified from their Latin originals for the phonetic requirements of the language. This alphabet represents modern Turkish pronunciation with a high degree of accuracy and specificity. It is the current official alphabet and the latest in a series of distinct alphabets used in different eras.;\u09a4\u09c1\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09b0 \u09b2\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Turkish alphabet;4
+The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. Tracing its heritage back to Thomas Jefferson and James Madison's Democratic-Republican Party, the modern-day Democratic Party was founded around 1828 by supporters of Andrew Jackson, making it the world's oldest active political party.;\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ub2f9\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \ucc3d\ub2f9\ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1828;277
+"The Samanid Empire (, ""S\u0101m\u0101niy\u0101n""), also known as the Samanian Empire, Samanid dynasty, Samanid Emirate, or simply Samanids, was a Sunni Iranian empire, ruling from 819 to 999. The empire was centered in Khorasan and Transoxiana during its existence; at its greatest extent, the empire encompassed all of today's Afghanistan, large parts of Iran, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and parts of Kazakhstan and Pakistan.";\u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09a4\u09a8 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u0998\u099f\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;999;172
+"In the work of Niels Abel and Carl Jacobi, the answer was formulated: this would involve functions of two complex variables, having four independent ""periods"" (i.e. period vectors). This gave the first glimpse of an abelian variety of dimension 2 (an abelian surface): what would now be called the ""Jacobian of a hyperelliptic curve of genus 2"".";\u30a2\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u591a\u69d8\u4f53\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Niels Abel and Carl Jacobi;15
+"Charles Babbage, an English mechanical engineer and polymath, originated the concept of a programmable computer. Considered the ""father of the computer"", he conceptualized and invented the first mechanical computer in the early 19th century. After working on his revolutionary difference engine, designed to aid in navigational calculations, in 1833 he realized that a much more general design, an Analytical Engine, was possible. The input of programs and data was to be provided to the machine via punched cards, a method being used at the time to direct mechanical looms such as the Jacquard loom. For output, the machine would have a printer, a curve plotter and a bell. The machine would also be able to punch numbers onto cards to be read in later. The Engine incorporated an arithmetic logic unit, control flow in the form of conditional branching and loops, and integrated memory, making it the first design for a general-purpose computer that could be described in modern terms as Turing-complete.";\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u767a\u660e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Charles Babbage;0
+After a series of costly and disastrous military campaigns against Goguryeo, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, ended in defeat by 614, the dynasty disintegrated under a series of popular revolts culminating in the assassination of Emperor Yang by his ministers in 618. The dynasty, which lasted only thirty-seven years, was undermined by ambitious wars and construction projects, which overstretched its resources. Particularly, under Emperor Yang, heavy taxation and compulsory labor duties would eventually induce widespread revolts and brief civil war following the fall of the dynasty.;\u09b8\u09c1\u0987 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09be \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Emperor Yang;233
+"Meteorite falls, also called observed falls, are meteorites collected after their fall from space was observed by people or automated devices. All other meteorites are called ""finds"". There are more than 1,100 documented falls listed in widely used databases, most of which have specimens in modern collections. As of early 2018, the Meteoritical Bulletin Database has 1,161 confirmed falls.";2018\ub144 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc6b4\uc11d\uc740 \uba87 \uac1c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1,161;369
+"The Russo-Polish War of 1654\u20131667, also called the Thirteen Years' War, First Northern War, War for Ukraine or Russian Deluge (, , ), was a major conflict between the Tsardom of Russia and the Polish\u2013Lithuanian Commonwealth. Between 1655 and 1660, the Swedish invasion was also fought in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and so the period became known in Poland as ""The Deluge"" or Swedish Deluge. Because of this, it is sometimes referred as Russo\u2013Swedish Deluge ().";\u09b0\u09c1\u09b6\u2013\u09aa\u09cb\u09b2\u09bf\u09b6 \u09af\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u09a7\u09b0\u09c7 \u099a\u09b2\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Thirteen Years;51
+"Kim Jong-il (officially transcribed Kim Jong Il; ; ; 16 February 1941 \u2013 17 December 2011) was the second Supreme Leader of North Korea. He ruled from the death of his father Kim Il-sung, the first Supreme Leader of North Korea, in 1994 until his own death in 2011. He was an unelected dictator and was often accused of human rights violations.";\u0995\u09bf\u09ae \u099c\u0982-\u0987\u09b2 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09b6\u09be\u09b8\u0995\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09a6 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1994;231
+"Urdu () is the national language (), ""lingua franca"" and one of two official languages of Pakistan (the other currently being English). Although only about 8% of Pakistanis speak it as their first language, it is widely spoken and understood as a second language by the vast majority of Pakistanis and is being adopted increasingly as a first language by urbanized Pakistanis. It was introduced as the lingua franca upon the capitulation and annexation of Sindh (1843) and Punjab (1849) with the subsequent ban on the use of Persian. According to the linguistic historian Tariq Rahman, however, the oldest name of what is now called Urdu is Hindustani or Hindvi and it existed in some form at least from the 14th century if not earlier (Rahman 2011). It was probably the Indo-Aryan language of the area around Delhi that absorbed words of Persian, Arabic, and Chagatai (a Turkic language)\u2014in a process like the one that created modern English. This language, according to Rahman, is the ancestor of both modern Hindi and Urdu. These became two distinct varieties when Urdu was first Persianized in the 18th century and then Hindi was Sanskritized from 1802 onwards.";\u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u0995\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u0989\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1 \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be \u09b9\u09bf\u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09c7 \u0998\u09cb\u09b7\u09a3\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09af\u09bc ?;bn;FALSE;1843;463
+Geomagnetic storms and increased solar ultraviolet emission heat Earth's upper atmosphere, causing it to expand. The heated air rises, and the density at the orbit of satellites up to about increases significantly. This results in increased drag, causing satellites to slow and change orbit slightly. Low Earth Orbit satellites that are not repeatedly boosted to higher orbits slowly fall and eventually burn up.;\uc9c0\uc790\uae30 \ud3ed\ud48d\uc774 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc744\ub54c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc120 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;heat Earth's upper atmosphere, causing it to expand;60
+Thatcher narrowly escaped injury in an IRA assassination attempt at a Brighton hotel early in the morning on 12 October 1984. Five people were killed, including the wife of minister John Wakeham. Thatcher was staying at the hotel to prepare for the Conservative Party conference, which she insisted should open as scheduled the following day. She delivered her speech as planned, though rewritten from her original draft, in a move that was widely supported across the political spectrum and enhanced her popularity with the public.;\u30b5\u30c3\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u5973\u7537\u7235\u30de\u30fc\u30ac\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30d2\u30eb\u30c0\u30fb\u30b5\u30c3\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u306f\u6697\u6bba\u672a\u9042\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;narrowly escaped injury in an IRA assassination attempt;9
+William Thomas Green Morton (August 9, 1819 \u2013 July 15, 1868) was an American dentist who first publicly demonstrated the use of inhaled ether as a surgical anesthetic in 1846. The promotion of his questionable claim to have been the discoverer of anesthesia became an obsession for the rest of his life.;\u9ebb\u9154\u3092\u767a\u660e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;William Thomas Green Morton;0
+KRISS was established in 1975 as the Korea Standards Research Institute, and initiated calibration services in 1979. The institute became known as the Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science in 1991. ;\ud55c\uad6d \ud45c\uc900\uacfc\ud559\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc124\ub9bd \ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1975;25
+Repressed memories are memories that have been unconsciously blocked due to the memory being associated with a high level of stress or trauma. The theory postulates that even though the individual cannot recall the memory, it may still be affecting them subconsciously, and that these memories can emerge later into the consciousness. Ideas on repressed memory hiding trauma from awareness were an important part of Sigmund Freud's early work on psychoanalysis. He later took a different view.;\u6291\u5727\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8a18\u61b6\u3092\u63d0\u5531\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Sigmund Freud;416
+Tanaka was born into a rural family with seven children in Nishiyama, Niigata Prefecture on 4 May 1918. His father was involved with a disastrous venture to start Niigata's first dairy farm, and so the family scraped by in abject poverty. Kakuei left school at the age of fifteen and worked construction jobs while studying part-time at night.;\ub2e4\ub098\uce74 \uac00\ucfe0\uc5d0\uc774 \uc0dd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;4 May 1918;92
+According to the CIA Factbook and the Pew Research Center, the five countries with the largest number of Catholics are, in decreasing order of Catholic population, Brazil, Mexico, the Philippines, the United States, and Italy.;2019\ub144 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \ube44\uc728\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Brazil;164
+"The Davis United World College Scholars Program awards need-based scholarship funding, aka the Shelby Davis Scholarship, to graduates of schools and colleges in the United World Colleges (UWC) movement to study at 94 select partner universities in the United States. The Program is the largest international scholarship program for undergraduates in the world, and the Davis family's contributions to the United World Colleges (UWC) movement are the largest ever made by a single donor to international education.<sup>1</sup> Shelby Davis, the scholarship's namesake, is an investor whose largest fund, Davis New York Venture, was named to the Forbes Honour Roll for mutual fund investments; he is the son of Shelby Cullom Davis.";\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud070 \uc7a5\ud559\uc7ac\ub2e8\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Davis United World College Scholars Program;4
+Early cultures identified celestial oFAncient structures with possibly astronomical alignments (such as Stonehenge) probably fulfilled astronomical, religious, and social functions.;\uace0\ub300 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ud589\uc131\uc744 \uad00\uce21\ud588\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Ancient structures with possibly astronomical alignments (such as Stonehenge);38
+The competition began in 2000 at Ho\u2018okipa, a beach known for windsurfing in Maui, Hawaii. After an 8 year hiatus, the competition was relaunched in 2013 in Cape Town, South Africa, where it has been held annually since. The competition regularly features the world's best kiteboarders. In 2018, the event was attended by over 7,000 people. ;\u30ab\u30a4\u30c8\u30b5\u30fc\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u306b\u56fd\u969b\u5927\u4f1a\u306f\u3042\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"In a more concrete manner, however, the concept of aggregates or units of bonded atoms, i.e. ""molecules"", traces its origins to Robert Boyle's 1661 hypothesis, in his famous treatise ""The Sceptical Chymist"", that matter is composed of ""clusters of particles"" and that chemical change results from the rearrangement of the clusters. Boyle argued that matter's basic elements consisted of various sorts and sizes of particles, called ""corpuscles"", which were capable of arranging themselves into groups.";\u5206\u5b50\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Robert Boyle;128
+"In 1904, Torao Yamaha produced the first domestically manufactured bus, which was powered by a steam engine. In 1907, Komanosuke Uchiyama produced the Takuri, the first entirely Japanese-made gasoline engine car. The Kunisue Automobile Works built the Kunisue in 1910, and the following year manufactured the ""Tokyo"" in cooperation with Tokyo Motor Vehicles Ltd. In 1911, Kaishinsha Motorcar Works was established and later began manufacturing a car called the DAT. In 1920, Jitsuyo Jidosha Seizo Co., founded by William R. Gorham, began building the Gorham and later the Lila. The company merged with Kaishinsha in 1926 to form the DAT Automobile Manufacturing Co. (later to evolve into Nissan Motors). From 1924 to 1927, Hakuyosha Ironworks Ltd. built the Otomo. Toyota, a textile manufacturer, began building cars in 1936. Most early vehicles, however, were trucks produced under military subsidy. Isuzu, Yanmar and Daihatsu initially focused on diesel engine development.";\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u30d0\u30b9\u306e\u751f\u7523\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u4f1a\u793e\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;Torao Yamaha;9
+"WSC decided to place a greater emphasis on one-day cricket than it had previously been given in Australia. A one-day series, the ""International Cup"" featuring the Australian, West Indian and World teams, was played alongside six Supertests in Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide and Perth. The first day/night match, played at Melbourne's VFL Park, attracted some curiosity value, but generally the paying public were indifferent to the series. Many took a lead from the hostile press, and official cricket benefited from a dramatic Test series played between Australia and a touring Indian team. The ACB's masterstroke was the appointment of the 41-year-old Bobby Simpson as Australian captain, after a ten-year retirement from first-class cricket. He led a team of relatively unknown youngsters (with the exception of fast bowler Jeff Thomson, who did not sign up for the WSC) to a 3\u20132 series victory which was not decided until the final Test in Adelaide. Big crowds attended the Tests, and the media coverage was very supportive of the ACB throughout the summer.";\u09e7\u09ef\u09ed\u09ed \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac \u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u099c \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09a6\u09b2 \u0985\u0982\u09b6\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+"The Australian radio-astronomer Dr John O'Sullivan with his colleagues Terence Percival, Graham Daniels, Diet Ostry, and John Deane developed a key patent used in Wi-Fi as a by-product of a Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) research project, ""a failed experiment to detect exploding mini black holes the size of an atomic particle"". Dr O'Sullivan and his colleagues are credited with inventing Wi-Fi. In 1992 and 1996, CSIRO obtained patents for a method later used in Wi-Fi to ""unsmear"" the signal.";\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u0995\u09cb\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u0987-\u09ab\u09be\u0987 \u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09c1 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;CSIRO;454
+King Seongdeok was king of Gija Joseon. He reigned from 793 BC to 778 BC. His personal name was Wol (hangul: \uc6d4, hanja: \u8d8a). He was succeeded by Dohoe of Gojoseon.;\uc131\ub355\uc655\uc758 \ud6c4\uc784\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Dohoe;143
+Hinduism is the largest religion in India, with 80% of the population identifying themselves as Hindus, that accounts for 1.2 billion Hindus in India as of National Census of India, while 14% of the population follow Islam and the remaining 6% adhere to other religions (such as Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, Jainism, various indigenous ethnically-bound faiths, Atheism and Irreligion). The vast majority of Hindus in India belong to Shaivite and Vaishnavite denominations. India is one of the three countries in the world (Nepal and Mauritius being the other two) where Hinduism is the majority.;\ud78c\ub450\uad50 \ube44\uc728\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;India;36
+Indonesian law does not recognise same-sex marriage, civil unions or domestic partnership benefits.;\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub3d9\uc131\uacb0\ud63c\uc774 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Indonesian law does not recognise same-sex marriage;0
+"The Western world, also known as the West, refers to various nations depending on the context, most often including at least part of Europe, Australasia, and the Americas, with the status of Latin America in dispute. There are many accepted definitions, all closely interrelated. The Western world is also known as the Occident (from the Latin word ""occidens"", ""sunset, ""West""""), in contrast to the Orient (from the Latin word ""oriens"", ""rise, East""), or Eastern world.";\uc11c\uc591\uc774\ub780 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\ub97c \ub73b\ud558\ub294\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc720\ub7fd\uc744 \ub73b\ud558\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;part of Europe, Australasia, and the Americas;125
+According to official estimates in India, 10,136 people were killed and hundreds of thousands made homeless when a tsunami triggered by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake near the Indonesian island of Sumatra struck the southern coast on 26 December 2004. The earthquake registered 9.1\u20139.3 M and was the largest in five decades. It was followed by strong aftershocks on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The death toll of the earthquake was 1,500 people.;\u09e8\u09e6\u09e6\u09ea \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c1\u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4 \u099c\u09a8 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c3\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09c1 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;10,136;42
+"On Sunday, 13 April 1919, Dyer was convinced of a major insurrection and he banned all meetings; however this notice was not widely disseminated. That was the day of Baisakhi, the main Sikh festival, and many villagers had gathered in the Bagh. On hearing that a meeting had assembled at Jallianwala Bagh, Dyer went with Sikh, Gurkha, Baluchi, Rajput troops from 2-9th Gurkhas, the 54th Sikhs and the 59th Sind Rifles they entered the garden, blocking the main entrance after them, took up position on a raised bank, and on Dyer's orders fired on the crowd for about ten minutes, directing their bullets largely towards the few open gates through which people were trying to flee, until the ammunition supply was almost exhausted. Dyer stated that approximately 1,650 rounds had been fired, a number apparently derived by counting empty cartridge cases picked up by the troops. Official British Indian sources gave a figure of 379 identified dead, with approximately 1,100 wounded. This figure was given by Dyer himself in the letter he wrote to the British parliament. The casualty number estimated by the Indian National Congress was more than 1,500 injured, with approximately 1,000 dead. This ""brutality stunned the entire nation"", resulting in a ""wrenching loss of faith"" of the general public in the intentions of the UK. The ineffective inquiry and the initial accolades for Dyer by the House of Lords fuelled widespread anger, later leading to the Non-cooperation Movement of 1920\u201322.";\u099c\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b2\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u0997 \u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09a3\u09cd\u09a1\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u099c\u09a8 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09a8\u09bf\u09b9\u09a4 \u09b9\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;379;927
+"A German V-2 became the first spacecraft when it reached an altitude of 189 km in June 1944 in Peenem\u00fcnde, Germany. Sputnik 1 was the first artificial satellite. It was launched into an elliptical low Earth orbit (LEO) by the Soviet Union on 4 October 1957. The launch ushered in new political, military, technological, and scientific developments; while the Sputnik launch was a single event, it marked the start of the Space Age. Apart from its value as a technological first, Sputnik 1 also helped to identify the upper atmospheric layer's density, through measuring the satellite's orbital changes. It also provided data on radio-signal distribution in the ionosphere. Pressurized nitrogen in the satellite's false body provided the first opportunity for meteoroid detection. Sputnik 1 was launched during the International Geophysical Year from Site No.1/5, at the 5th Tyuratam range, in Kazakh SSR (now at the Baikonur Cosmodrome). The satellite travelled at 29,000 kilometers (18,000 mi) per hour, taking 96.2 minutes to complete an orbit, and emitted radio signals at 20.005 and 40.002 MHz";\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc120\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;German V-2;2
+Radio waves from space were first detected by engineer Karl Guthe Jansky in 1932 at Bell Telephone Laboratories in Holmdel, New Jersey using an antenna built to study noise in radio receivers. The first purpose-built radio telescope was a 9-meter parabolic dish constructed by radio amateur Grote Reber in his back yard in Wheaton, Illinois in 1937. The sky survey he did with it is often considered the beginning of the field of radio astronomy.;\ub204\uac00 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc804\ud30c \ub9dd\uc6d0\uacbd\uc744 \uc81c\uc791\ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Grote Reber;291
+William Thomas Green Morton (August 9, 1819 \u2013 July 15, 1868) was an American dentist who first publicly demonstrated the use of inhaled ether as a surgical anesthetic in 1846. The promotion of his questionable claim to have been the discoverer of anesthesia became an obsession for the rest of his life.;\u9ebb\u9154\u3092\u767a\u660e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;William Thomas Green Morton;0
+Emirates, the world's fourth-largest airline by scheduled revenue passenger-kilometers flown and number of international passengers carried was founded in 1985 by the royal family of Dubai. The airline's first flight was from Dubai to Karachi, Pakistan, in October of that year. Its first aircraft stock came in the form of a pair of Boeing 727-200s provided by the Dubai Royal Air Wing. The airline grew rapidly through partnerships and investment to become one of the world's leading air carriers.;\uc5d0\ubbf8\ub808\uc774\uce20 \ud56d\uacf5\uc774 \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \ub144\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1985;155
+"Oxford Scientific Films (OSF) is a British company that produces natural history and documentary programmes. Founded on 8 July 1968, by noted documentary filmmaker Gerald Thompson, the independent film company broke new ground in the world of documentaries, using new filming techniques and capturing footage of never before filmed activities of its various subjects. In 1996, Oxford Scientific Films was sold to Circle Communications, where it retained its own identity as a division within the company. The following year, Circle Communications was taken over by Southern Star Entertainment UK. Under the new ownership, Oxford Scientific Films continued to enhance its reputation for innovative film-making, producing multiple award-winning series and films, including the highly acclaimed Animal Planet series, ""Meerkat Manor"".";\u30aa\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9\u79d1\u5b66\u52d5\u753b\u5236\u4f5c\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u305f;ja;FALSE;8 July 1968;120
+"Beg played a pioneering role in the modern art of photography movement in Bangladesh, setting up of the first photographic training centre known as Begart Institute of Photography (1960) and Bangladesh Photographic Society (1976) in Dhaka, of which he was the founding principal and former president. He was well known for organising photographers and photographic activities in a place that had practically no recent history of institutional or professional photography. Manzoor Alam Beg was honoured as ESFIAP at the FIAP (the distinction ""Excellence for Services Rendered"" is awarded to those persons who have accomplished exceptional services over a long period for the benefit of The International Federation of Photographic Art) 19th Congress in Germany, 1987. He was honored with a title Aalokchitracharjo (The Chancellor of Photography) by BPS on behalf of Bangladeshi photographers community. He is considered as the Father of Fine Art Photography Movements in Bangladesh. Aalokchitracharjo (The Chancellor of Photography) Manzoor Alam Beg has been awarded the most prestigious Ekushey Podak given by Bangladesh government in 2007 besides 200 more national and international awards and honors.";\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u0986\u09b2\u09cb\u0995\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cb\u09b2\u09a8 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;1960;181
+The Gulf War (2 August 199028 February 1991), codenamed Operation Desert Shield (2 August 199017 January 1991) for operations leading to the buildup of troops and defense of Saudi Arabia and Operation Desert Storm (17 January 199128 February 1991) in its combat phase, was a war waged by coalition forces from 35 nations led by the United States against Iraq in response to Iraq's invasion and annexation of Kuwait arising from oil pricing and production disputes.;\uac78\ud504\uc804\uc740 \uba87 \ub144\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub05d\ub0ac\ub098?;ko;FALSE;1991;39
+"Some examples of scalars include the mass, charge, volume, time, speed, or electric potential at a point inside a medium. The distance between two points in three-dimensional space is a scalar, but the direction from one of those points to the other is not, since describing a direction requires two physical quantities such as the angle on the horizontal plane and the angle away from that plane. Force cannot be described using a scalar, since force is composed of direction and magnitude, however, the magnitude of a force alone can be described with a scalar, for instance the gravitational force acting on a particle is not a scalar, but its magnitude is. The speed of an object is a scalar (e.g. 180 km/h), while its velocity is not (i.e. 180 km/h ""north"").  Other examples of scalar quantities in Newtonian mechanics include electric charge and charge density.";\u09ad\u09b0 \u0995\u09bf \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf ?;bn;TRUE;yes;-1
+"New York did not have a significant theatre presence until about 1750, when actor-managers Walter Murray and Thomas Kean established a resident theatre company at the Theatre on Nassau Street, which held about 280 people. They presented Shakespeare plays and ballad operas such as ""The Beggar's Opera"". In 1752, William Hallam sent a company of twelve actors from Britain to the colonies with his brother Lewis as their manager. They established a theatre in Williamsburg, Virginia and opened with ""The Merchant of Venice"" and ""The Anatomist"". The company moved to New York in the summer of 1753, performing ballad operas and ballad-farces like ""Damon and Phillida"". The Revolutionary War suspended theatre in New York, but thereafter theatre resumed in 1798, the year the 2,000-seat Park Theatre was built on Chatham Street (now called Park Row). The Bowery Theatre opened in 1826, followed by others.";\u30d6\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u306f\u3044\u3064\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f;ja;FALSE;about 1750;59
+The Ki-27 made its first flight on 15 October 1936. Although it had a slower top speed and worse climb performance than its competitors, the Army chose the Nakajima design for its outstanding turning ability granted by its remarkably low wing loading. The Army ordered 10 pre-production samples (Ki-27a) for further testing, which featured an enclosed cockpit with sliding canopy and larger wings.;\u4e5d\u4e03\u5f0f\u6226\u95d8\u6a5f\u306f\u3044\u3064\u5b8c\u6210\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1936;46
+"A plumber is a tradesperson who specializes in installing and maintaining systems used for potable (drinking) water, sewage and drainage in plumbing systems. The term dates from ancient times and is related to the Latin word for lead, ""plumbum"".";\ubc30\uad00\uacf5\uc774 \ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;installing and maintaining systems used for potable (drinking) water, sewage and drainage;47
+The major phyla (sometimes called divisions) of fungi have been classified mainly on the basis of characteristics of their sexual reproductive structures. Currently, seven phyla are proposed: Microsporidia, Chytridiomycota, Blastocladiomycota, Neocallimastigomycota, Glomeromycota, Ascomycota, and Basidiomycota.;\uacf0\ud321\uc774\uc758 \uc885\ub958\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Microsporidia, Chytridiomycota, Blastocladiomycota, Neocallimastigomycota, Glomeromycota, Ascomycota, and Basidiomycota;192
+Nara Chandrababu Naidu (born 20 April 1950) is an Indian politician who has been Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh since 2014. He is the first chief minister of the state since it was divided. Previously he served as Chief Minister of United Andhra Pradesh from 1994 to 2004, before the state was divided, and as the Leader of the opposition in the United Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly from 2004 to 2014. He is currently the National President of Telugu Desam Party.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Nara Chandrababu Naidu;0
+"The entire genre has been seen as having ""a continuous and comprehensive history of about two thousand years"", with its origins in classical Greece and Rome, in medieval and early modern romance, and in the tradition of the Italian renaissance novella. (Since the 18th century, the term ""novella"", or ""novelle"" in German, has been used in English and other European languages to describe a long short story or a short novel.)";\u5c0f\u8aac\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;classical Greece and Rome, in medieval and early modern romance, and in the tradition of the Italian renaissance novella;131
+"The word ""university"" is derived from the , which approximately means ""community of teachers and scholars"". The term was coined by the Italian University of Bologna, which, with a traditional founding date of 1088, is considered to be the first university. The origin of many medieval universities can be traced back to the Christian cathedral schools or monastic schools, which appeared as early as the 6th century and were run for hundreds of years as such before their formal establishment as universities in the high medieval period.";\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \ub300\ud559\uad50\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;University of Bologna;143
+Atul Prasad Sen (20 October 1871 \u2013 26 August 1934) was a Bengali composer, lyricist and singer, and also a lawyer, philanthropist, social worker, educationist and litt\u00e9rateur.;\u0985\u09a4\u09c1\u09b2\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u09be\u09a6 \u09b8\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;20 October 1871;17
+"The Catholic position on contraception was formally explained and expressed by Pope Paul VI's ""Humanae vitae"" in 1968. Artificial contraception is considered intrinsically evil, but methods of natural family planning are morally permissible in some circumstances, as they do not usurp the natural way of conception.";\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u306f\u907f\u598a\u3092\u7981\u6b62\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the United States, currently used by 30 states, the federal government, and the military. Its existence can be traced to the beginning of the American colonies. The United States is the only Western country currently applying the death penalty. It is one of 54 countries worldwide applying it, and was the first to develop lethal injection as a method of execution, which has since been adopted by five other countries. The Philippines has since abolished executions, and Guatemala has done so for civil offenses, leaving the USA one of 4 countries to use this method, along with China, Thailand, and Vietnam.;\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u6b7b\u5211\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\uff1f;ja;FALSE;beginning of the American colonies;166
+"Foresight was the original term and was first used in this sense by H.G. Wells in 1932. ""Futurology"" is a term common in encyclopedias, though it is used almost exclusively by nonpractitioners today, at least in the English-speaking world. ""Futurology"" is defined as the ""study of the future."" The term was coined by German professor Ossip K. Flechtheim in the mid-1940s, who proposed it as a new branch of knowledge that would include a new science of probability. This term may have fallen from favor in recent decades because modern practitioners stress the importance of alternative and plural futures, rather than one monolithic future, and the limitations of prediction and probability, versus the creation of possible and preferable futures.";\u672a\u6765\u5b66\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5206\u91ce\u306f\u3044\u3064\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;mid-1940s;361
+"In computing, a printer is a peripheral device which makes a persistent human-readable representation of graphics or text on paper.  The first computer printer designed was a mechanically driven apparatus by Charles Babbage for his difference engine in the 19th century; however, his mechanical printer design was not built until 2000. The first electronic printer was the EP-101, invented by Japanese company Epson and released in 1968. The first commercial printers generally used mechanisms from electric typewriters and Teletype machines. The demand for higher speed led to the development of new systems specifically for computer use. In the 1980s were daisy wheel systems similar to typewriters, line printers that produced similar output but at much higher speed, and dot matrix systems that could mix text and graphics but produced relatively low-quality output. The plotter was used for those requiring high quality line art like blueprints.";\u09aa\u09c3\u09a5\u09bf\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09bf\u0989\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09c7 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Japanese company Epson;393
+The murder of Sylvia Likens took place in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States in October 1965. The 16-year-old was held captive, abused and tortured to death over a period of three months by Gertrude Baniszewski, Baniszewski's children, and other neighborhood children. Likens' parents, who were carnival workers, had initially left Sylvia and her sister Jenny in the care of the Baniszewski family, paying Gertrude $20 a week to care for the sisters.;\u30ac\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30d0\u30cb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d5\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc \u306f\u4f55\u4eba\u6bba\u5bb3\u3057\u305f;ja;TRUE;;
+"Television shows that use ""queer"" in their titles include the UK series ""Queer as Folk"" and its American-Canadian remake of the same name, ""Queer Eye"", and the cartoon ""Queer Duck"".";\u300e\u30af\u30a3\u30a2\u30fb\u30a2\u30ba\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30af\u300f\u306e\u30ea\u30e1\u30a4\u30af\u7248\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Queer Eye;140
+"Shuji Isawa (1851-1917) studied music at Bridgewater Normal School and Harvard University and was an important figure in the development of Western-influenced Japanese music in the Meiji Era (1868-1912). On returning to Japan in 1879, Isawa formed the Ongaku-Torishirabe-Gakari (Music Investigation Agency), a national research center for Western music; it was later renamed the Tokyo Music School (T\u00f4ky\u00f4 ongaku gakk\u00f4). In 1880, Isawa's American friend and teacher, Luther Whiting Mason, took up a two-year appointment to further develop the music curriculum of Japanese schools. Kosaku Yamada, Yoshinao Nakada, and Toru Takemitsu are Japanese composers who have successively developed what is now known as Japanese Classical Music.";\u897f\u6d0b\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b7\u30c3\u30af\u97f3\u697d\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u4f1d\u6765\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1868-1912;192
+In winter of that year, the northern warlord Cao Cao led an army of approximately 220,000 to conquer the south to complete the reunification of China. Two distinct factions emerged at his court on how to handle the situation. One, led by Zhang Zhao, urged surrender whilst the other, led by Zhou Yu and Lu Su, opposed capitulation. Eventually, Sun Quan decided to oppose Cao Cao in the middle Yangtze with his superior riverine forces. Allied with Liu Bei and employing the combined strategies of Zhou Yu and Huang Gai, they defeated Cao Cao decisively at the Battle of Red Cliffs.;\uc190\uad8c\uc740 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;China;144
+"In the Abjad system, the first letter of the Arabic alphabet, \u02bealif, is used to represent 1; the second letter, b\u0101\u02be, is used to represent 2, etc. Individual letters also represent 10s and 100s: y\u0101\u02be for 10, k\u0101f for 20, q\u0101f for 100, etc.";\u0986\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09ae\u09be\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;b\u0101\u02be;112
+The beginning of the 1990s marked a golden age for Grand Prix motorcycle racing. The rivalry between Wayne Rainey and Kevin Schwantz was in full flow while Mick Doohan started to come into his own. Eddie Lawson had switched to Cagiva and started to have some respectable results. In a one-year quirk, only 13 races counted as, competitors were allowed to drop their two worst scores. The Yugoslavia round was dropped because of the civil war and replaced with a Grand Prix of Europe at Jarama. The Brazilian round was also dropped at the last minute over track safety concerns and replaced with a race held at Le Mans. The inaugural Malaysian Grand Prix was held at Shah Alam.;\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u30f3\u30fb\u30ec\u30a4\u30cb\u30fc\u306f\u4f55\u6b73\u3067\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"Electronic mail (email or e-mail) is a method of exchanging messages (""mail"") between people using electronic devices. Invented by Ray Tomlinson, email first entered limited use in the 1960s and by the mid-1970s had taken the form now recognized as email. Email operates across computer networks, which today is primarily the Internet. Some early email systems required the author and the recipient to both be online at the same time, in common with instant messaging. Today's email systems are based on a store-and-forward model. Email servers accept, forward, deliver, and store messages. Neither the users nor their computers are required to be online simultaneously; they need to connect only briefly, typically to a mail server or a webmail interface, for as long as it takes to send or receive messages.";\u0987-\u09ae\u09c7\u0987\u09b2 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Electronic mail;0
+Potato root nematodes or potato cyst nematodes (PCN) are 1-mm long roundworms belonging to the genus Globodera, which comprises around 12 species. They live on the roots of plants of the Solanaceae family, such as potatoes and tomatoes. PCN cause growth retardation and, at very high population densities, damage to the roots and early senescence of plants. The nematode is not indigenous to Europe but originates from the Andes. Fields are free from PCN until an introduction occurs, after which the typical patches, or hotspots, occur on the farmland. These patches can become full field infestations when unchecked. Yield reductions can average up to 60% at high population densities. ;\u30b8\u30e3\u30ac\u30a4\u30e2\u30b7\u30b9\u30c8\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30a6\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u306a\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1-mm;57
+"The two-century attempt to recover the Holy Land ended in failure. Following the First Crusade there were six major Crusades and numerous less significant ones. After the last Catholic outposts fell in 1291, there were no more Crusades; but the gains were longer lasting in Northern and Western Europe. The Wendish Crusade and those of the Archbishop of Bremen brought all the North-East Baltic and the tribes of Mecklenburg and Lusatia under Catholic control in the late 12th century. In the early 13th century the Teutonic Order created a Crusader state in Prussia and the French monarchy used the Albigensian Crusade to extend the kingdom to the Mediterranean Sea. The rise of the Ottoman Empire in the late 14th century prompted a Catholic response which led to further defeats at Nicopolis in 1396 and Varna in 1444. Catholic Europe was in chaos and the final pivot of Christian\u2013Islamic relations was marked by two seismic events: the fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans in 1453 and a final conclusive victory for the Spanish over the Moors with the conquest of Granada in 1492. The idea of Crusading continued, not least in the form of the Knights Hospitaller, until the end of the 18th-century but the focus of Western European interest moved to the New World.";\uc2ed\uc790\uad70 \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \ucd1d \uba87\ucc28\ub840 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;six;106
+"When dialling from outside Australia, after dialling the appropriate International Access Code it is necessary to dial the Country Code for Australia (61) followed by the nine digit ""National 'Significant' Number"". (The + symbol is used to represent International Access Code, e.g. +61 3 xxxx xxxx for a number in Victoria/Tasmania or +61 4xx xxx xxx for a ""Mobile"" number). Some numbers beginning with a 1 may be dialled without any replacement, after dialling the required International Access Code and the Country Code for Australia (+61). (see below)";\uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc77c\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ubc88\ud638\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;61;151
+The Conservative Party, officially the Conservative and Unionist Party, is a centre-right political party in the United Kingdom. It is currently the governing party, having been so since the 2010 general election, where a coalition government with the Liberal Democrats was formed. In 2015, the Conservatives led by David Cameron won a surprise majority and formed the first majority Conservative government since 1992. However, the snap election on 8 June 2017 resulted in a hung parliament, and the party lost its parliamentary majority. It is reliant on the support of a Northern Irish political party, the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), in order to command a majority in the House of Commons through a confidence-and-supply deal. The party leader, Theresa May, has served as both Leader of the Conservative Party and Prime Minister since July 2016. It is the largest party in local government with 9,008 councillors. The Conservative Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United Kingdom, the other being its modern rival, the Labour Party.;\uc601\uad6d\uc758 \ubcf4\uc218\ub2f9 \ub2f9\uc6d0\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac \uba87\uba85\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;9,008;904
+The WHCA's annual dinner, begun in 1921, has become a Washington, D.C. tradition and is traditionally attended by the president and vice president. Fifteen presidents have attended at least one WHCA dinner, beginning with Calvin Coolidge in 1924. The dinner is traditionally held on the evening of the last Saturday in April at the Washington Hilton.;\u30db\u30ef\u30a4\u30c8\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u8a18\u8005\u5354\u4f1a\u306e\u5915\u98df\u4f1a\u3068\u306f\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+Under the pseudonym, Timothy Penpoem, he published his poems in the periodicals he edited.;\u09ae\u09be\u0987\u0995\u09c7\u09b2 \u09ae\u09a7\u09c1\u09b8\u09c2\u09a6\u09a8 \u09a6\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u099b\u09a6\u09cd\u09ae\u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09bf \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Timothy Penpoem;21
+Tanaka was born into a rural family with seven children in Nishiyama, Niigata Prefecture on 4 May 1918. His father was involved with a disastrous venture to start Niigata's first dairy farm, and so the family scraped by in abject poverty. Kakuei left school at the age of fifteen and worked construction jobs while studying part-time at night.;\ub2e4\ub098\uce74 \uac00\ucfe0\uc5d0\uc774 \uc0dd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;4 May 1918;92
+"Wallachia, the first independent medieval state between the Carpathians and the lower Danube was created when Basarab I (""c."" 1310\u20131352) terminated the suzerainty of the king of Hungary with his victory in the battle of Posada in 1330. The independence of Moldavia, to the east of the Carpathians, was achieved by Bogdan I (1359\u20131365), a nobleman from Maramure\u015f, who led a revolt against the former ruler who was appointed by the Hungarian monarch. The independence of the two principalities, however, was rarely secure, and vassalage to multiple states became an important aspect of their diplomacy. Although Wallachia paid tribute to the Ottoman Empire from 1417, and Moldavia from 1456, their two medieval monarchs, Mircea the Old of Wallachia (1386\u20131418) and Stephen the Great of Moldavia (1457\u20131504) conducted successful military operations against the Ottoman Turks. The two principalities' trade with other parts of Europe began to decrease after the last decades of the 15th century. Before this the sale of hides, grain, honey, and wax to the Holy Roman Empire, Venice and Poland, and the import of silk, weapons and other manufactured goods from these areas had been widespread, but by the end of the 16th century the Ottoman Empire became the main market for Romanian products.";\u30ef\u30e9\u30ad\u30a2\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u7523\u696d\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;hides, grain, honey, and wax;1016
+"From 1966 to 1968, Foucault lectured at the University of Tunis before returning to France, where he became head of the philosophy department at the new experimental university of Paris VIII. Foucault subsequently published ""The Archaeology of Knowledge"" (1969). In 1970, Foucault was admitted to the Coll\u00e8ge de France, a membership he retained until his death. He also became active in a number of left-wing groups involved in campaigns against racism and human rights abuses and for penal reform. Foucault later published ""Discipline and Punish"" (1975) and ""The History of Sexuality"" (1976), in which he developed archaeological and genealogical methods which emphasized the role that power plays in society.";\u09ae\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b2 \u09ab\u09c1\u0995\u09cb \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4 \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u0995\u09b2\u09c7\u099c \u09a6\u09cd\u09af \u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09a6\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+"After being located in downtown Philadelphia for more than a century, the campus was moved across the Schuylkill River to property purchased from the Blockley Almshouse in West Philadelphia in 1872, where it has since remained in an area now known as University City. Although Penn began operating as an academy or secondary school in 1751 and obtained its collegiate charter in 1755, it initially designated 1750 as its founding date; this is the year which appears on the first iteration of the university seal. Sometime later in its early history, Penn began to consider 1749 as its founding date and this year was referenced for over a century, including at the centennial celebration in 1849. In 1899, the board of trustees voted to adjust the founding date earlier again, this time to 1740, the date of ""the creation of the earliest of the many educational trusts the University has taken upon itself"". The board of trustees voted in response to a three-year campaign by Penn's General Alumni Society to retroactively revise the university's founding date to appear older than Princeton University, which had been chartered in 1746.";\ud39c\uc2e4\ubca0\ub2c8\uc544 \ub300\ud559\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1740;791
+The Siege of Jerusalem in the year 70 CE was the decisive event of the First Jewish\u2013Roman War. The Roman army, led by the future Emperor Titus, with Tiberius Julius Alexander as his second-in-command, besieged and conquered the city of Jerusalem, which had been controlled by Judean rebel factions since 66 CE, following the Jerusalem riots of 66, when the Judean provisional government was formed in Jerusalem.;\u099c\u09c7\u09b0\u09c1\u099c\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09ae \u0985\u09ac\u09b0\u09cb\u09a7 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Roman army;99
+The University of Bologna (, UNIBO), founded in 1088, is the oldest university in continuous operation, as well as one of the leading academic institutions in Italy and Europe. It is one of the most prestigious Italian universities, commonly ranking in the first places of national rankings.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \ub300\ud559\uad50\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;The University of Bologna;0
+"Hindu texts are manuscripts and historical literature related to any of the diverse traditions within Hinduism. A few texts are shared resources across these traditions and broadly considered as Hindu scriptures. These include the Vedas and the Upanishads. Scholars hesitate in defining the term ""Hindu scripture"" given the diverse nature of Hinduism, many include Bhagavad Gita and Agamas as Hindu scriptures, while Dominic Goodall includes Bhagavata Purana and Yajnavalkya Smriti to the list of Hindu scriptures.";\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1 \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Vedas and the Upanishads;231
+In 1909, Noguchi purchased the rights to the Frank-Caro process, whereby atmospheric nitrogen was combined with calcium carbide (a key product of the young company) to produce calcium cyanamide, a chemical fertilizer. Nitrogenous fertilizers were key to boosting agricultural production in Japan at the time, due to its lack of arable land and the small-scale nature of its farms, so the company found a ready market for its product. Nichitsu also branched out into other products produced from calcium carbide, beginning production of acetic acid, ammonia, explosives and butanol.;\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u5316\u5b66\u80a5\u6599\u304c\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1909;3
+"Plating is a surface covering in which a metal is deposited on a conductive surface. Plating has been done for hundreds of years; it is also critical for modern technology. Plating is used to decorate objects, for corrosion inhibition, to improve solderability, to harden, to improve wearability, to reduce friction, to improve paint adhesion, to alter conductivity, to improve IR reflectivity, for radiation shielding, and for other purposes. Jewelry typically uses plating to give a silver or gold finish.  Thin-film deposition has plated objects as small as an atom, therefore plating finds uses in nanotechnology.";\ub3c4\uae08\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;surface covering in which a metal is deposited on a conductive surface;13
+"EHB was launched on 10 June 2012 in San Sebasti\u00e1n by five founding components: Eusko Alkartasuna, Aralar, Alternatiba, Sortu, and independents of the ""Abertzale left"" (groups and independent individuals from the Basque leftist-nationalist milieu, many of whom had been members of Batasuna), all of whom had been previously members of the Amaiur coalition. On 3 July 2012 Laura Mintegi was chosen as candidate for ""Lehendakari"" in the 2012 Basque parliamentary election. Mintegi, a professor at the University of the Basque Country, formerly stood as a candidate for Herri Batasuna.";\u30a8\u30a6\u30b9\u30ab\u30eb\u30fb\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u30fb\u30d3\u30eb\u30c9\u30a5\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;"Eusko Alkartasuna, Aralar, Alternatiba, Sortu, and independents of the ""Abertzale left""";79
+On May 10, Union cavalrymen, under Major General James H. Wilson, captured Confederate President Jefferson Davis after he fled Richmond, Virginia, following its evacuation in the early part of April 1865. On May 5, 1865, in Washington, Georgia, Davis had held the last meeting of his Cabinet. At that time, the Confederate government was declared dissolved.;\ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \ub05d\ub0ac\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;May 5, 1865;208
+"The Conservative Party (also known as Tories) is the oldest political party in the United Kingdom and arguably the world. The current party was first organized in the 1830s and the name ""Conservative"" was officially adopted, but the party is still often referred to as the Tory party (not least because newspaper editors find it a convenient shorthand when space is limited). The Tories had been a coalition that more often than not formed the government from 1760 until the Reform Act 1832. Modernizing reformers said the traditionalistic party of ""Throne, Altar and Cottage"" was obsolete, but in the face of an expanding electorate 1830s\u20131860s it held its strength among royalists, devout Anglicans and landlords and their tenants.";\u30c8\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u515a\u306f\u4f55\u6545\u4fdd\u5b88\u7d71\u4e00\u515a\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f;ja;TRUE;;
+"The word is of Scandinavian via Middle English derivation; from early Scandinavian; Danish: m\u00f8dding, Swedish regional: m\u00f6dding), and is today used by archaeologists worldwide to describe any kind of feature containing waste products relating to day-to-day human life. They may be convenient, single-use pits created by nomadic groups or long-term, designated dumps used by sedentary communities that accumulate over several generations.";\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09cd\u09a8\u09a4\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0995\u09a5\u09be\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;m\u00f8dding;92
+Richard Mark Ellison (born 21 September 1959) is an English former cricketer who played in 11 Tests and 14 One Day Internationals (ODIs) from 1984 to 1986, playing a key role in the 1985 Ashes series. He was born in Willesborough in Kent.;\u09b0\u09bf\u099a\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1 \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995 \u098f\u09b2\u09bf\u09b8\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1959;40
+"For the period before 1800, the history of landscape gardening (later called landscape architecture) is largely that of master planning and garden design for manor houses, palaces and royal properties, religious complexes, and centers of government. An example is the extensive work by Andr\u00e9 Le N\u00f4tre at Vaux-le-Vicomte for King Louis XIV of France at the Palace of Versailles. The first person to write of ""making"" a landscape was Joseph Addison in 1712. The term landscape architecture was invented by Gilbert Laing Meason in 1828, and John Claudius Loudon (1783\u20131843) was instrumental in the adoption of the term landscape architecture by the modern profession. He took up the term from Meason and gave it publicity in his Encyclopedias and in his 1840 book on the ""Landscape Gardening and Landscape Architecture of the Late Humphry Repton"".";\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30d7\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u306e\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Gilbert Laing Meason;504
+"In 1858 Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace published a new evolutionary theory, explained in detail in Darwin's ""On the Origin of Species"" (1859). Unlike Lamarck, Darwin proposed common descent and a branching tree of life, meaning that two very different species could share a common ancestor. Darwin based his theory on the idea of natural selection: it synthesized a broad range of evidence from animal husbandry, biogeography, geology, morphology, and embryology. Debate over Darwin's work led to the rapid acceptance of the general concept of evolution, but the specific mechanism he proposed, natural selection, was not widely accepted until it was revived by developments in biology that occurred during the 1920s through the 1940s. Before that time most biologists regarded other factors as responsible for evolution. Alternatives to natural selection suggested during ""the eclipse of Darwinism"" (c. 1880 to 1920) included inheritance of acquired characteristics (neo-Lamarckism), an innate drive for change (orthogenesis), and sudden large mutations (saltationism). Mendelian genetics, a series of 19th-century experiments with pea plant variations rediscovered in 1900, was integrated with natural selection by Ronald Fisher, J. B. S. Haldane, and Sewall Wright during the 1910s to 1930s, and resulted in the founding of the new discipline of population genetics. During the 1930s and 1940s population genetics became integrated with other biological fields, resulting in a widely applicable theory of evolution that encompassed much of biology\u2014the modern synthesis.";\uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace;8
+NuGet is a free and open-source package manager designed for the Microsoft development platform (formerly known as NuPack).  Since its introduction in 2010, NuGet has evolved into a larger ecosystem of tools and services.;\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8 \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;NuGet;0
+In July 1960, Abebe won his first marathon in Addis Ababa. A month later he won again in Addis Ababa with a time of 2:21:23, which was faster than the existing Olympic record held by Emil Z\u00e1topek. Niskanen entered Abebe Bikila and Abebe Wakgira in the marathon at the 1960 Rome Olympics, which would be run on September 10. In Rome, Abebe Bikila purchased new running shoes, but they did not fit well and gave him blisters. He consequently decided to run barefoot instead.;\u30a2\u30d9\u30d9\u30fb\u30d3\u30ad\u30e9\u306e\u6700\u901f\u8a18\u9332\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;2:21:23;116
+"Science fiction (often shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction, typically dealing with imaginative concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, and extraterrestrial life. Science fiction often explores the potential consequences of scientific and other innovations, and has been called a ""literature of ideas"".";SF\u5c0f\u8aac\u306b\u306f\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+The Axeman of New Orleans was an American serial killer active in New Orleans, Louisiana (and surrounding communities, including Gretna), from May 1918 to October 1919. Press reports during the height of public panic about the killings mentioned similar murders as early as 1911, but recent researchers have called these reports into question. The perpetrator was never identified, and the murders remain unsolved.;\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30aa\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30ba\u306e\u65a7\u7537\u306f\u8b66\u5bdf\u306b\u902e\u6355\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;was never identified, and the murders remain unsolved;360
+"The April 2015 Nepal earthquake (also known as the Gorkha earthquake) killed nearly 9,000 people and injured nearly 22,000. It occurred at <time datetime=""2015-04-25 11:26""></time> on 25 April 2015, with a magnitude of 7.8M or 8.1M and a maximum Mercalli Intensity of VIII (""Severe""). Its epicenter was east of Gorkha District at Barpak, Gorkha, and its hypocenter was at a depth of approximately . It was the worst natural disaster to strike Nepal since the 1934 Nepal\u2013Bihar earthquake. The ground motion recorded in the capital of Nepal was of low frequency which, along with its occurrence at an hour where many people in rural areas were working outdoors, decreased the loss of property and human lives.";\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09eb-\u098f\u09b0 \u09a8\u09c7\u09aa\u09be\u09b2 \u09ad\u09c2\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u099c\u09a8 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7 \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;9,000;84
+"According to historian Niall Ferguson: ""of the 125 major European wars fought since 1495, the French have participated in 50 \u2013 more than Austria (47) and England (43). Out of 168 battles fought since 387 BC, they have won 109, lost 49 and drawn 10."" ";\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \ucd9c\uc804\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;French;94
+"Mercury poisoning is a disease caused by exposure to mercury or its compounds. Mercury (chemical symbol Hg) is a heavy metal occurring in several forms, all of which can produce toxic effects in high enough doses. Its zero oxidation state Hg<sup>0</sup> exists as vapor or as liquid metal, its mercurous state Hg<sup>2+</sup> exists as inorganic salts, and its mercuric state Hg<sup>2+</sup> may form either inorganic salts or organomercury compounds; the three groups vary in effects. Toxic effects include damage to the brain, kidney, and lungs. Mercury poisoning can result in several diseases, including acrodynia (pink disease), Hunter-Russell syndrome, and Minamata disease.";\u6c34\u9280\u306f\u4eba\u4f53\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059;ja;FALSE;damage to the brain, kidney, and lungs. Mercury poisoning can result in several diseases, including acrodynia (pink disease), Hunter-Russell syndrome, and Minamata disease.;508
+"The organization was founded in 1893 in Ottoman Thessaloniki by a small band of anti-Ottoman Macedono-Bulgarian revolutionaries, who considered Macedonia an indivisible territory and claimed all of its inhabitants """"Macedonians"""", no matter their religion or ethnicity. In practice, IMRO was established by Bulgarians and most of their followers were Bulgarians. The organization was a secret revolutionary society operating in the late 19th and early 20th centuries with the goal of autonomous Macedonia and Adrianople regions. Initially, they were against the aspirations of neighbouring states in the area and saw the future autonomous Macedonia and Southern Thrace as a multi-ethnic entity. It appears likely that at the early stages of the struggle, a desired outcome of the autonomy was unification with Bulgaria. This aim was changed later with the idea of transforming the Balkans into a federal state, in which Macedonia and Thrace would enter as equal members. The idea of autonomy was strictly political and did not imply a secession from Bulgarian ethnicity. Even those, who advocated for independent Macedonia and Thrace, never doubted the predominantly Bulgarian character of the Slavic population in both areas. The organization was founded by Hristo Tatarchev, Dame Gruev, Petar Pop-Arsov, Andon Dimitrov, Hristo Batandzhiev and Ivan Hadzhinikolov. Most of them (with the exception of Ivan Hadzhinikolov) were closely connected with the Bulgarian Men's High School of Thessaloniki. According to Hristo Tatarchev's ""Memoirs"", IMRO was first called simply the Macedonian Revolutionary Organization (MRO). Ivan Hadzhinikolov in his memoirs lists the five basic principles of the MRO's foundation:";\u5185\u90e8\u30de\u30b1\u30c9\u30cb\u30a2\u9769\u547d\u7d44\u7e54\u306b\u306f\u6700\u5927\u4f55\u4eba\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u304c\u3044\u305f;ja;TRUE;;
+"The most important part of the French coronation ceremony was not the coronation itself, but the ""Sacre"" \u2013 the anointing or unction of the king. The Carolingian king Pepin the Short was the first anointed monarch in Europe, which occurred in Soissons (752) to legitimize the accession of the new dynasty. A second coronation of Pepin by Pope Stephen II took place at the Basilica of St Denis in 754, the first coronation performed by a Pope.";\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \ub300\uad00\uc2dd \uc808\ucc28\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub418\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;"Sacre"" \u2013 the anointing or unction of the king";98
+"Mercury poisoning is a disease caused by exposure to mercury or its compounds. Mercury (chemical symbol Hg) is a heavy metal occurring in several forms, all of which can produce toxic effects in high enough doses. Its zero oxidation state Hg<sup>0</sup> exists as vapor or as liquid metal, its mercurous state Hg<sup>2+</sup> exists as inorganic salts, and its mercuric state Hg<sup>2+</sup> may form either inorganic salts or organomercury compounds; the three groups vary in effects. Toxic effects include damage to the brain, kidney, and lungs. Mercury poisoning can result in several diseases, including acrodynia (pink disease), Hunter-Russell syndrome, and Minamata disease.";\u6c34\u9280\u306f\u4eba\u4f53\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059;ja;FALSE;damage to the brain, kidney, and lungs. Mercury poisoning can result in several diseases, including acrodynia (pink disease), Hunter-Russell syndrome, and Minamata disease.;508
+Tsutomu Sato (1902 - June 9, 1960) was a Japanese ophthalmologist who performed an early version of the radial keratotomy and was the first professor at the Research Institute of Ophthalmology at Juntendo University School of Medicine.;\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u521d\u306e\u773c\u79d1\u533b\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Tsutomu Sato;0
+"In the late 1920s, after the death of Lenin, Stalin established universal ideologic orthodoxy in the Communist Party, the USSR, and the Communist International, with his coinage ""Marxism\u2013Leninism"", a term which redefined theories of Lenin and Marx to establish universal Marxist\u2013Leninist praxis for the exclusive, geopolitical benefit of the USSR. In the late 1930s, Stalin's official textbook ""The History of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Bolsheviks)"" (1938), made the term ""Marxism\u2013Leninism"" common, political-science usage among communists and non-communists.";\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u305f;ja;FALSE;late 1920s;7
+Peritonitis is inflammation of the peritoneum, the lining of the inner wall of the abdomen and cover of the abdominal organs. Symptoms may include severe pain, swelling of the abdomen, fever, or weight loss. One part or the entire abdomen may be tender. Complications may include shock and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Causes include perforation of the intestinal tract, pancreatitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, stomach ulcer, cirrhosis, or a ruptured appendix. Risk factors include ascites and peritoneal dialysis. Diagnosis is generally based on examination, blood tests, and medical imaging. Treatment often includes antibiotics, intravenous fluids, pain medication, and surgery. Other measures may include a nasogastric tube or blood transfusion. Without treatment death may occur within a few days. Approximately 7.5% of people have appendicitis at some point in time. About 20% of people with cirrhosis who are hospitalized have peritonitis.;\ub9f9\uc7a5 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc0b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c?;ko;TRUE;;
+"Westinghouse Electric Corporation built Televox in 1926; it was a cardboard cutout connected to various devices which users could turn on and off. In 1939, the humanoid robot known as Elektro was debuted at the 1939 New York World's Fair. Seven feet tall (2.1 m) and weighing 265 pounds (120.2 kg), it could walk by voice command, speak about 700 words (using a 78-rpm record player), smoke cigarettes, blow up balloons, and move its head and arms. The body consisted of a steel gear, cam and motor skeleton covered by an aluminum skin. In 1928, Japan's first robot, Gakutensoku, was designed and constructed by biologist Makoto Nishimura.";\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09b0\u09cb\u09ac\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09c0 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1926;51
+"The Catholic Church is opposed to artificial contraception and all sexual acts outside of the context of marital intercourse. This belief dates back to the first centuries of Christianity. Such acts are considered intrinsically disordered because of the belief that all licit sexual acts must be both unitive (express love), and procreative (open to procreation). The only form of birth control permitted is abstinence. Modern scientific methods of ""periodic abstinence"" such as natural family planning (NFP) were counted as a form of abstinence by Pope Paul VI in his 1968 encyclical ""Humanae Vitae"". The following is the condemnation of contraception:";\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u306f\u907f\u598a\u3092\u7981\u6b62\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+The Paleolithic or Palaeolithic () is a period in human prehistory distinguished by the original development of stone tools that covers c. 99% of human technological prehistory. It extends from the earliest known use of stone tools by hominins c. 3.3 million years ago, to the end of the Pleistocene c. 11,650 cal BP.;\uad6c\uc11d\uae30 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc5b8\uc81c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;3.3 million years ago;247
+Typhoon Chanchu, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Caloy, was the most intense typhoon in the South China Sea in the month of May according to the Hong Kong Observatory (HKO). The first named storm of the 2006 Pacific typhoon season, Chanchu formed on May 8 in the vicinity of the Federated States of Micronesia and progressed westward. It gradually intensified into a tropical storm and later severe tropical storm before moving through the Philippines. On May 13, Chanchu entered the South China Sea and became a typhoon, according to the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA). Warm waters and favorable outflow allowed the storm to quickly intensify to peak maximum sustained winds of 175 km/h (110 mph) on May 15. Around that time, the typhoon turned sharply to the north toward southeastern China. Chanchu weakened as it curved to the northeast, making landfall near Shantou, Guangdong on May 17 as a severe tropical storm. The government of China considered Chanchu the earliest typhoon to make landfall in the province. On the next day, the storm emerged into the East China Sea, becoming extratropical on May 19 before dissipating west of Kyushu.;\ud0dc\ud48d \uc9e0\ucbd4\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \uc774\ub984\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Philippines;30
+"John Tyler (March 29, 1790 \u2013 January 18, 1862) was the tenth president of the United States from 1841 to 1845 after briefly being the tenth vice president (1841); he was elected to the latter office on the 1840 Whig ticket with President William Henry Harrison. Tyler ascended to the presidency after Harrison's death in April 1841, only a month after the start of the new administration. He was a stalwart supporter of states' rights, and as president he adopted nationalist policies only when they did not infringe on the powers of the states. His unexpected rise to the presidency, with the resulting threat to the presidential ambitions of Henry Clay and other politicians, left him estranged from both major political parties.";\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc81c 10\ub300 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;John Tyler;0
+Edward Gareth Woodward (born 9 November 1971) is an English former accountant and investment banker, and is the current executive vice-chairman of Manchester United F.C. In his current role, Woodward serves as the chief executive overseeing the operations of the club.;\u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u099a\u09c7\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u0987\u0989\u09a8\u09be\u0987\u099f\u09c7\u09a1 \u09ab\u09c1\u099f\u09ac\u09b2 \u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09be\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b8\u09bf\u09a1\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Edward Gareth Woodward;0
+The First Battle of Bull Run (the name used by Union forces), also known as the First Battle of Manassas (the name used by Confederate forces), was fought on July 21, 1861 in Prince William County, Virginia, just north of the city of Manassas and about 25 miles west-southwest of Washington, D.C. It was the first major battle of the American Civil War. The Union's forces were slow in positioning themselves, allowing Confederate reinforcements time to arrive by rail. Each side had about 18,000 poorly trained and poorly led troops in their first battle. It was a Confederate victory, followed by a disorganized retreat of the Union forces.;\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u30d6\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u306e\u6226\u3044\u306b\u306f\u8a08\u4f55\u4eba\u306e\u5175\u58eb\u304c\u6226\u3063\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"The marriage of Cleopatra Selene and Antiochus VIII took place c. 102 BC; historian Leo Kadman suggested that Cleopatra III gave her daughter to the Syrian king in Ptolemais before she retreated to Egypt, and that Cleopatra Selene kept that city as her main base until the end of her life. Details of Cleopatra Selene's life with Antiochus VIII are not clear; no known offspring resulted from the marriage, though six of Antiochus VIII's children from his previous marriage are known. In 96 BC, Herakleon of Beroia, a general of Antiochus VIII, assassinated his monarch and tried to usurp the throne, but failed and retreated to his home-town Beroia. The capital of Syria, Antioch, was part of Antiochus VIII's realm at the time of his assassination; Cleopatra Selene probably resided there.";\ud074\ub808\uc624\ud30c\ud2b8\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \uacb0\ud63c\ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;c. 102 BC;63
+Chinese takeaways/takeout restaurants are particularly popular in Western countries such as the US and UK. They normally offer a wide variety of Asian food (not always Chinese), which has normally been fried. Most options are some form of noodles, rice, or meat. In some cases, the food is presented as a sm\u00f6rg\u00e5sbord, sometimes self service. The customer chooses the size of the container they wish to buy, and then is free to fill it with their choice of food. It is common to combine several options in one container, and some outlets charge by weight rather than by item. In large cities, these restaurants may offer free delivery for purchases over a minimum amount. Sushi has seen rapidly rising popularity recently in the Western world. A form of fast food created in Japan (where bent\u014d is the Japanese variety of fast food), sushi is normally cold sticky rice flavored with a sweet rice vinegar and served with some topping (often fish), or, as in the most popular kind in the West, rolled in nori (dried laver) with filling. The filling often includes fish, seafood, chicken or cucumber. Pizza is a common fast food category in the United States, with nationwide chains including Papa John's, Domino's Pizza, Sbarro and Pizza Hut. It trails only the burger industry in supplying children's fast food calories. Menus are more limited and standardized than in traditional pizzerias, and pizza delivery is offered.;\u30d5\u30a1\u30b9\u30c8\u30d5\u30fc\u30c9\u3068\u306f\u5bff\u53f8\u3092\u542b\u307f\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+In accordance with the Thai military alliance with Japan that was signed on 21 December 1941, on 21 March, the Thais and Japanese also agreed that Kayah State and Shan States were to be under Thai control. The rest of Burma was to be under Japanese control.;\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09be \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09af\u09be\u09a8 \u09af\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ae\u09be\u09b8\u09c7 \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;December;79
+"A closet (especially in North American usage) is an enclosed space used for storage, particularly that of clothes. ""Fitted closet"" are built into the walls of the house so that they take up no apparent space in the room. Closets are often built under stairs, thereby using awkward space that would otherwise go unused. A ""walk-in closet"" is a typically a very small windowless room attached to a bedroom, used for clothes storage.";\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09cb\u09b8\u09c7\u099f \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;enclosed space used for storage;52
+"Following Brinch Hansen's work, microkernels have been developed since the 1970s The term microkernel itself appeared no later than 1981. Microkernels were meant as a response to changes in the computer world, and to several challenges adapting existing ""mono-kernels"" to these new systems. New device drivers, protocol stacks, file systems and other low-level systems were being developed all the time. This code was normally located in the monolithic kernel, and thus required considerable work and careful code management to work on. Microkernels were developed with the idea that all of these services would be implemented as user-space programs, like any other, allowing them to be worked on monolithically and started and stopped like any other program. This would not only allow these services to be more easily worked on, but also separated the kernel code to allow it to be finely tuned without worrying about unintended side effects. Moreover, it would allow entirely new operating systems to be ""built up"" on a common core, aiding OS research.";\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30ab\u30fc\u30cd\u30eb\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306e\u7531\u6765\u306f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+Mother is a 1910 American silent short drama produced by the Thanhouser Company. The film is a melodrama that focuses with Will Allen who runs away from home after being violently abused by his stepfather and his mother keeps a candle lit for him to return home. Twenty years later, Will returns home after having become a successful lawyer, but cannot find his parents. Will later takes the case to defend a lady being prosecuted by a client company. After being successful he recognizes the lady as his mother and they are reunited. The film's cast included Anna Rosemond, Frank H. Crane and Carey L. Hastings, but other credits are uncertain. The film was released on September 6, 1910, and was met with mixed reviews. The film is presumed lost.;\u09ae\u09be\u09a6\u09be\u09b0 \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u09e7\u09ef\u09e7\u09e6 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09a4 \u09a4\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0996\u09c7 \u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;September 6;671
+"Visakhapatnam Airport is an international airport located in Visakhapatnam, India. It is the largest and busiest airport in the state of Andhra Pradesh. It also operates as a civil enclave on an Indian Navy air base named INS ""Dega"". It is located in between the city localities of NAD Cross Road and Gajuwaka. The airport has experienced significant growth since the beginning of the 21st century, with the construction of a new terminal and runway and commencing of international flights. The airport covers an area of 350 acres.";\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09be\u0996\u09be\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09ae \u09ac\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Visakhapatnam Airport;0
+The hydro-electric power plants at Darjeeling and Shivanasamudram were established in 1898 and 1902, respectively. They were among the first in Asia and India has been a dominant player in global hydroelectric power development. India also imports surplus hydroelectric power from Bhutan.;\u098f\u09b6\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099c\u09b2\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09c1\u09ce \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;India;153
+T-Mobile Park is a retractable roof baseball park located in Seattle, Washington. Owned and operated by the Washington State Major League Baseball Stadium Public Facilities District, it is the home stadium of the Seattle Mariners of Major League Baseball (MLB) and has a seating capacity of 47,715 for baseball. It is located in Seattle's SoDo neighborhood, near the western terminus of Interstate 90. The first game was played on July 15, 1999.;\u30b7\u30a2\u30c8\u30eb\u30fb\u30de\u30ea\u30ca\u30fc\u30ba\u307b\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u7403\u5834\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;T-Mobile Park;0
+"At the beginning of the Joseon Dynasty in 1394, the capital was moved to Seoul, also known as ""Hanyang"" and later as ""Hanseong"" (\ud55c\uc131, \u6f22\u57ce, ""Fortress city [on] the Han [River]""), where it remained until the fall of the dynasty.";\uc11c\uc6b8\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc218\ub3c4\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1394;42
+John S. Middleton is an American business leader and philanthropist. He is the principal owner of the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball, holding a 48% ownership stake in the team. His philanthropy has focused on ending homelessness.;\ud544\ub77c\ub378\ud53c\uc544 \ud544\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc758 \uad6c\ub2e8\uc8fc\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;John S. Middleton;0
+The country where the membership of the church is the largest percentage of the population is Vatican City at 100%, followed by East Timor at 97%.;2019\ub144 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \ube44\uc728\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Vatican City;94
+"Emperor Cheng of Jin (; 321 \u2013 26 July 342), personal name Sima Yan (\u53f8\u99ac\u884d), courtesy name Shigen (\u4e16\u6839), was an emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (265-420). He was the eldest son of Emperor Ming and became the crown prince on April 1, 325. During his reign, the administration was largely dominated by a succession of regents\u2014initially his uncle Yu Liang, then Wang Dao, then the joint administration of He Chong (\u4f55\u5145) and another uncle Yu Bing (\u5ebe\u51b0). He became emperor at age four, and soon after his accession to the throne, the disastrous rebellion of Su Jun weakened Jin forces for decades.";\u09b8\u09bf\u09ae\u09be \u0987\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u09ac\u09df\u09b8\u09c7 \u099a\u09bf\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;four;472
+Gelatin is a mixture of peptides and proteins produced by partial hydrolysis of collagen extracted from the skin, bones, and connective tissues of animals such as domesticated cattle, chicken, pigs, and fish. During hydrolysis, the natural molecular bonds between individual collagen strands are broken down into a form that rearranges more easily. Its chemical composition is, in many aspects, closely similar to that of its parent collagen. Photographic and pharmaceutical grades of gelatin generally are sourced from cattle bones and pig skin. Gelatin has proline, hydroxyproline and glycine in its polypeptide chain. Glycine is responsible for close packing of the chains. Presence of proline restricts the conformation. This is important for gelation properties of gelatin.;\uc824\ub77c\ud2f4\uc740 \ub2e8\ubc31\uc9c8\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The French Republic is a charter member of the United Nations and one of five permanent members of the UN Security Council. The nation originally joined the UN as the Provisional Government of the French Republic (PGFR) before being succeeded by the French Fourth Republic in 1946, however, after a series of crises, the French Fourth Republic collapsed. A constitutional referendum was held on 28 September 1958; 82.6% voted for constitution for the French Fifth Republic, which succeeded the seat of the former Fourth Republic, including its permanent membership on the United Nations Security Council.";\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c UN\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1946;276
+Barasat is served by Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, about 11 km away, with domestic and international terminals.;\u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u099a\u09ac\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09b0\u0997\u09a3\u09be \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09a6\u09b0 \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09be\u09b8\u09be\u09a4 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09a8\u09c7\u09a4\u09be\u099c\u09c0 \u09b8\u09c1\u09ad\u09be\u09b7 \u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b8\u09c1 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u09a6\u09c2\u09b0\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;about 11 km;71
+"Hutom Pyanchar Naksha (literally ""Sketches by a Watching Owl"") authored by Kaliprasanna Singha (1841\u20131870) was first published in 1862. The book occupies a special place in Bengali Literature. During the early nineteenth century, tension arose within several areas of Bengali society, especially in Calcutta. Factors contributing to this tension included the rise in conversions to Christianity, the emergence of Brahmoism, and the social reform program adopted by the reformers of that time. All this finds expression in the pages of the Hutom Panchyer Nakshya, which notices and expresses with irony and bawdy humor how the old and the new coexist in Calcutta. ";\u00a8\u09b9\u09c1\u09a4\u09cb\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0981\u099a\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u0995\u09b6\u09be\u00a8 \u0997\u09a6\u09cd\u09af \u0989\u09aa\u09be\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1862;130
+Kuala Lumpur contains 13 tertiary education institutions, 79 high schools, 155 elementary schools and 136 kindergartens.;\ucfe0\uc54c\ub77c\ub8f8\ud478\ub974\uc5d0\ub294 \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \ub300\ud559\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;13;22
+King Jinheung died in 576 at the age of 51 after ruling for 37 years of conquest and advancement. King Jinheung was succeeded by his second son, Prince Geumryun, who became King Jinji of Silla.;\uc9c4\ud765\uc655\uc740 \uba87 \ub144\ub3d9\uc548 \ud1b5\uce58\ud588\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;37;60
+"Joe Nickell of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry wrote that there was no credible scientific evidence that any location was inhabited by spirits of the dead. Limitations of human perception and ordinary physical explanations can account for ghost sightings; for example, air pressure changes in a home causing doors to slam, humidity changes causing boards to creak, condensation in electrical connections causing intermittent behavior, or lights from a passing car reflected through a window at night. Pareidolia, an innate tendency to recognize patterns in random perceptions, is what some skeptics believe causes people to believe that they have 'seen ghosts'. Reports of ghosts ""seen out of the corner of the eye"" may be accounted for by the sensitivity of human peripheral vision. According to Nickell, peripheral vision can easily mislead, especially late at night when the brain is tired and more likely to misinterpret sights and sounds. Nickell further states, ""science cannot substantiate the existence of a 'life energy' that could survive death without dissipating or function at all without a brain... why would... clothes survive?'"" He asks, if ghosts glide, then why do people claim to hear them with ""heavy footfalls""? Nickell says that ghosts act the same way as ""dreams, memories, and imaginings, because they too are mental creations. They are evidence - not of another world, but of this real and natural one.""";\u09aa\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u0985\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0995\u09bf \u09ac\u09c8\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09be\u09a3\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;no credible scientific evidence that any location was inhabited by spirits of the dead.;72
+"The vast majority of France's territory and population is situated in Western Europe and is called Metropolitan France, to distinguish it from the country's various overseas polities. It is bordered by the North Sea in the north, the English Channel in the northwest, the Atlantic Ocean in the west and the Mediterranean sea in the southeast. It land borders consist of Belgium and Luxembourg in the northeast, Germany and Switzerland in the east, Italy and Monaco in the southeast, and Andorra and Spain in the south and southwest. With the exception of the northeast, most of France's land borders are roughly delineated by natural boundaries and geographic features: to the south and southeast, the Pyrenees and the Alps and the Jura, respectively, and to the east, the Rhine river. Due to its shape, France is often referred to as """" (""The Hexagon""). Metropolitan France includes various coastal islands, of which the largest is Corsica. Metropolitan France is situated mostly between latitudes 41\u00b0 and 51\u00b0 N, and longitudes 6\u00b0 W and 10\u00b0 E, on the western edge of Europe, and thus lies within the northern temperate zone. Its continental part covers about 1000 km from north to south and from east to west.";\ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc9c0\ub9ac \uc88c\ud45c\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;latitudes 41\u00b0 and 51\u00b0 N, and longitudes 6\u00b0 W and 10\u00b0 E;989
+"The break-up of the centralised Mughal empire by 1750, led to the creation of numerous semi-independent kingdoms (all provinces of the former Mughal empire). Nawab Siraj ud-Daulah was defeated by the British forces of Sir Robert Clive in the Battle of Plassey in 1757. Thereafter the Nawab of Bengal became a ""puppet ruler"" depending on military support from British East India company to secure their throne. ";\u09a8\u09ac\u09be\u09ac \u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u0989\u09a6\u09cd\u09a6\u09cc\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09df\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u0997\u09ad\u09b0\u09cd\u09a8\u09b0 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Robert Clive;222
+"Butyric acid (from , meaning ""butter""), also known under the systematic name butanoic acid, is a carboxylic acid with the structural formula CHCHCH-COOH. Salts and esters of butyric acid are known as butyrates or butanoates. Butyric acid is found in animal fat and plant oils, bovine milk, breast milk, butter, parmesan cheese, and as a product of anaerobic fermentation (including in the colon and as body odor). Butyric acid has a taste somewhat like butter and an unpleasant odor. Mammals with good scent detection abilities, such as dogs, can detect it at 10 parts per billion, whereas humans can only detect it in concentrations above 10 parts per million. In food manufacturing, it is used as a flavoring agent.";\ubd80\ud0c4\uc0b0\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;carboxylic acid with the structural formula CHCHCH-COOH;97
+According to Christian Today, there were 2.4 billion Christians around the world in 2015. And according to a 2012 Pew Research Center survey, if current trends continue, Christianity will remain the world's largest religion by year 2050. By 2050, the Christian population is expected to exceed 3 billion. Many charismatic movements are growing in Africa, Latin America, Muslim world, and Asia.;2019\ub144 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \ube44\uc728\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc885\uad50\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Christianity;170
+The Battle of Lincoln was the turning point in the First Barons' War. Many of Henry's enemies\u2014barons who had supported Louis, and who helped supply, organise and command Louis's military forces\u2014were captured at Lincoln. French reinforcements, under the command of Eustace the Monk, were then sent across the English Channel to bolster Louis's forces. The French ships were defeated by Hubert de Burgh in the Battle of Dover. This defeat greatly reduced the French threat to the English crown and Prince Louis and his remaining forces returned to France. In September 1217, the treaty of Lambeth forced Louis to give up his claim to the English throne and to eject Eustace's brothers from the Channel Islands.;\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u30d0\u30ed\u30f3\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u30bf\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;The Battle of Lincoln;0
+In addition to the address itself, all locations in Japan have a postal code. After the reform of 1998, this begins with a three-digit number, a hyphen, and a four-digit number, for example 123-4567. A postal mark, \u3012, may precede the code to indicate that the number following is a postal code.;\u90f5\u4fbf\u756a\u53f7\u5236\u5ea6\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u3067\u304d\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1998;98
+The system was developed by Bob Kahn at the Corporation for National Research Initiatives (CNRI). The original work was funded by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) between 1992 and 1996, as part of a wider framework for distributed digital object services, and was thus contemporaneous with the early deployment of the World Wide Web, with similar goals.;\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Bob Kahn;28
+"Several murders have taken place throughout Kolkata, for which a serial killer is believed responsible. The murderer strikes in accordance with verses of Bengali poetry, which he leaves next to the victims. The police are baffled; chief detective Abhijit Pakrashi (Parambrata Chatterjee) struggles to solve the case, which takes a toll on his relationship with girlfriend Amrita Mukherjee (Raima Sen). Pakrashi's superior (Rajesh Sharma) brings back an ex-cop, Prabir (Prosenjit Chatterjee), to help solve the case. Prabir, earlier suspended for his violent methods, is notoriously ill-tempered and foul-mouthed. Prabir and Pakrashi work together, while Amrita (a television journalist) and colleague Surya Sinha (Abir Chatterjee) research serial killers for a series whose thirteenth-and-final episode will be about a contemporary murderer. Meanwhile, eccentric poet Nibaron Chakraborty (Gautam Ghosh)\u2014who considers himself part of the Hungry Generation\u2014wanders Kolkata at night reciting poems.";\u09b8\u09c3\u099c\u09bf\u09a4 \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4 \u09ac\u09be\u0987\u09b6\u09c7 \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ac\u09a3 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u09c7\u09a8\u099c\u09bf\u09ce \u099a\u099f\u09cd\u099f\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4 \u099a\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09bf \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Abhijit Pakrashi;247
+The is a DC commuter electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated in the Tokyo area of Japan by the Tokyo Waterfront Area Rapid Transit. The train was built by Kawasaki Heavy Industries and first entered revenue service in 1996. Its design is based on the 209 series.;\u6771\u4eac\u81e8\u6d77\u9ad8\u901f\u9244\u905370-000\u5f62\u96fb\u8eca\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u904b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1996;227
+Manning attended Isidore Newman School, where he played football and basketball.;\u30a4\u30e9\u30a4\u30b7\u30e3\u30fb\u30cd\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb4\u4e16\u306e\u51fa\u8eab\u9ad8\u6821\u306f\u3069\u3053\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Isidore Newman School;17
+"Saffron (pronounced or ) is a spice derived from the flower of ""Crocus sativus"", commonly known as the ""saffron crocus"". The vivid crimson stigmas and styles, called threads, are collected and dried to be used mainly as a seasoning and colouring agent in food. Saffron, long among the world's most costly spices by weight, was probably first cultivated in or near Greece. ""C. sativus"" is probably a form of ""C. cartwrightianus"", that emerged by human cultivators selectively breeding plants for unusually long stigmas in late Bronze Age Crete. It slowly propagated throughout much of Eurasia and was later brought to parts of North Africa, North America, and Oceania.";\u099c\u09be\u09ab\u09b0\u09be\u09a8 \u0997\u09be\u099b\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c8\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Crocus sativus;64
+Lung cancer, also known as lung carcinoma, is a malignant lung tumor characterized by uncontrolled cell growth in tissues of the lung. This growth can spread beyond the lung by the process of metastasis into nearby tissue or other parts of the body. Most cancers that start in the lung, known as primary lung cancers, are carcinomas. The two main types are small-cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) and non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). The most common symptoms are coughing (including coughing up blood), weight loss, shortness of breath, and chest pains. The vast majority (85%) of cases of lung cancer are due to long-term tobacco smoking. About 10\u201315% of cases occur in people who have never smoked. These cases are often caused by a combination of genetic factors and exposure to radon gas, asbestos, second-hand smoke, or other forms of air pollution. Lung cancer may be seen on chest radiographs and computed tomography (CT) scans. The diagnosis is confirmed by biopsy which is usually performed by bronchoscopy or CT-guidance. Avoidance of risk factors, including smoking and air pollution, is the primary method of prevention. Treatment and long-term outcomes depend on the type of cancer, the stage (degree of spread), and the person's overall health. Most cases are not curable. Common treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. NSCLC is sometimes treated with surgery, whereas SCLC usually responds better to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Worldwide in 2012, lung cancer occurred in 1.8 million people and resulted in 1.6 million deaths. This makes it the most common cause of cancer-related death in men and second most common in women after breast cancer. The most common age at diagnosis is 70 years. Overall, 17.4% of people in the United States diagnosed with lung cancer survive five years after the diagnosis, while outcomes on average are worse in the developing world. ;\u09ab\u09c1\u09b8\u09ab\u09c1\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09b8\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09bf \u099a\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u09ce\u09b8\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b0\u09bf\u09df\u09c7 \u09a4\u09cb\u09b2\u09be \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09ac ?;bn;TRUE;yes;-1
+Xi Jinping was born in Beijing on 15 June 1953. After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949 by Mao Zedong, Xi's father held a series of posts, including propaganda chief, vice-premier, and vice-chairman of the National People's Congress. Xi's father is from Fuping County, Shaanxi, and Xi could further trace his patrilineal descent from Xiying in Dengzhou, Henan. He is the second son of Xi Zhongxun and his wife Qi Xin.;\u09b6\u09bf \u099c\u09bf\u09a8\u09aa\u09bf\u0982 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;15 June 1953;34
+Shortly thereafter, Doolin became a member of the Dalton Gang. On October 5, 1892, the Dalton Gang made its fateful attempt to rob two banks simultaneously in Coffeyville, Kansas. It was an utter failure, with a shootout between Coffeyville citizens and lawmen, and the outlaws, leaving four of the five gang members dead, with the exception of Emmett Dalton. Historians have since indicated that there was a sixth gang member in an alley holding the horses who escaped. Who this sixth man was remains unknown to this day. Emmett Dalton never disclosed his identity, but speculation continues that it may well have been Bill Doolin.;\u30c9\u30eb\u30c8\u30f3\u30fb\u30ae\u30e3\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u54e1\u306f\u4f55\u4eba\u3044\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;five;299
+During the night of August 13\u201314, a force under the command of Maj. Gen. Winfield S. Hancock crossed the James River at Deep Bottom to threaten Richmond and attract Confederate forces away from the Petersburg, Virginia, trenches and the Shenandoah Valley. On August 14, the X Corps closed on New Market Heights while the II Corps extended the Federal line to the right along Bailey's Creek. During the night, the X Corps was moved to the right flank of the Union line near Fussell's Mill. On August 16, Union assaults near the mill were initially successful, but Confederate counterattacks drove the Federals back. After days of indecisive skirmishing, the Federals returned to the south side of the James on the night of August 20. The Confederates achieved their objective of driving back the Union threat, but at a cost of diluting their forces as the Union had hoped.;\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30d7\u30dc\u30c8\u30e0\u306e\u6226\u3044\u3067\u5317\u8ecd\u3092\u6307\u63ee\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Winfield S. Hancock;73
+NHK's earliest forerunner was the founded in 1924 under the leadership of Count Got\u014d Shinpei. Tokyo Broadcasting Station, along with separate organizations in Osaka and Nagoya, began radio broadcasts in 1925. The three stations merged under the first incarnation of NHK in August 1926. NHK was modelled on the BBC of the United Kingdom, and the merger and reorganisation was carried out under the auspices of the pre-war Ministry of Communications. NHK's second radio network began in 1931, and the third radio network (FM) began in 1937.;NHK-TV \ucc3d\ub2e8\uc8fc\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Count Got\u014d Shinpei;74
+"The Sarv\u0101stiv\u0101da (Sanskrit; ) were an early school of Buddhism established around the reign of Asoka (third century BCE). It was particularly known as an Abhidharma tradition, with a unique set of seven Abhidharma works.";\u6839\u672c\u8aac\u4e00\u5207\u6709\u90e8\u5f8b\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;early school of Buddhism;38
+"The Kingdom of Afghanistan (, ""D\u01dd Af\u0121\u0101nist\u0101n w\u0101kman\u0101n""; , ""P\u0101de\u0161\u0101h\u012b-ye Af\u0121\u0101nist\u0101n"") was a constitutional monarchy in southern and central Asia established in 1926 as a successor state to the Emirate of Afghanistan. It was proclaimed by its first king, Amanullah Khan, seven years after his accession to the throne.";\u0986\u09ab\u0997\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ac\u09be\u09a6\u09b6\u09be\u09b9 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Amanullah Khan;252
+The sovereign state of Bolivia is a constitutionally unitary state, divided into nine departments. Its geography varies from the peaks of the Andes in the West, to the Eastern Lowlands, situated within the Amazon Basin. It is bordered to the north and east by Brazil, to the southeast by Paraguay, to the south by Argentina, to the southwest by Chile, and to the northwest by Peru. One-third of the country is within the Andean mountain range. With of area, Bolivia is the fifth largest country in South America and the 27th largest in the world.;\ubcfc\ub9ac\ube44\uc544 \ub2e4\ubbfc\uc871\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;TRUE;;
+"After the war, Carius studied pharmacy at Heidelberg University and set up a pharmacy which he named the ""Tiger Apotheke"" as a tribute to the Tiger tank. He also authored a book about his wartime experiences called ""Tigers in the Mud"", which was released in 1960. Carius ran his pharmacy until retiring in 2011. He died on 24 January 2015 at age 92.";\u30aa\u30c3\u30c8\u30fc\u30fb\u30ab\u30ea\u30a6\u30b9\u306e\u6b7b\u56e0\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+In the United States, state law refers to the law of each separate U.S. state.;\ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uc8fc\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ubc95\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+The sinking of the British in 1912, with 1,503 fatalities, is probably the most famous shipwreck, but not the biggest in terms of lives lost. The wartime sinking of the German in January 1945 in World War II by a Soviet Navy submarine, with an estimated loss of about 9,400 people, remains the deadliest maritime disaster ever. The 1987 loss of the Philippine ferry , with an estimated 4,386 dead, is the largest peacetime loss recorded.;\uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740  \ud53c\ud574\uc790\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8 \uce68\ubab0\uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;German in January 1945 in World War II by a Soviet Navy submarine;169
+The Maratha invasions of Bengal, also known as the Maratha expeditions in Bengal, refers to the frequent invasions by the Maratha forces in the Bengal Subah (Bengal, Bihar, parts of Modern Orissa), after their successful campaign in the Carnatic region at the Battle of Trichinopoly. The leader of the expedition was Maratha Maharaja Raghoji Bhonsle of Nagpur. The Marathas invaded Bengal six times from August 1741 to May 1751. Nawab Alivardi Khan succeeded in resisting all the invasions, however, the frequent Maratha invasions caused great destruction in the Bengal Subah, resulting in heavy civilian casualties and widespread economic losses. The invasions came to an end with the signing of a peace treaty between the Maratha Empire and the Nawab of Bengal, which established a Maratha-supported governor in Orissa under nominal control of the Nawab of Bengal. During their occupation, the Marathas perpetrated a massacre against the local population, killing close to 400,000 people in Bengal and Bihar.;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09be\u09a0\u09be \u0986\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3\u09c7 \u0995\u09c7 \u099c\u09df\u09c0 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+KRISS was established in 1975 as the Korea Standards Research Institute, and initiated calibration services in 1979. The institute became known as the Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science in 1991. ;\ud55c\uad6d \ud45c\uc900\uacfc\ud559\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc124\ub9bd \ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1975;25
+Denali () (also known as Mount McKinley, its former official name) is the highest mountain peak in North America, with a summit elevation of above sea level. With a topographic prominence of and a topographic isolation of , Denali is the third most prominent and third most isolated peak on Earth, after Mount Everest and Aconcagua. Located in the Alaska Range in the interior of the U.S. state of Alaska, Denali is the centerpiece of Denali National Park and Preserve.;\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u3067\u4e00\u756a\u9ad8\u3044\u5c71\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Denali;0
+The population of approximately 28 million people (in 2011)  made Venezuela the sixth-most populous country in Latin America (after Brazil, Mexico, Colombia, Argentina and Peru). Approximately more than one million (4-6% of the total population) are living in other countries.;\ubca0\ub124\uc218\uc5d8\ub77c\ub294 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc778\uad6c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;approximately 28 million;18
+Jousting is based on the military use of the lance by heavy cavalry. It transformed into a specialised sport during the Late Middle Ages, and remained popular with the nobility in England and Wales, Germany and other parts of Europe throughout the whole of the 16th century (while in France, it was discontinued after the death of King Henry II in an accident in 1559). In England, jousting was the highlight of the Accession Day tilts of Elizabeth I and of James VI and I, and also was part of the festivities at the marriage of Charles I.;\u99ac\u4e0a\u69cd\u8a66\u5408\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u4f1a\u306f\u3042\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;opular with the nobility in England and Wales, Germany and other parts of Europe;152
+Jousting is based on the military use of the lance by heavy cavalry. It transformed into a specialised sport during the Late Middle Ages, and remained popular with the nobility in England and Wales, Germany and other parts of Europe throughout the whole of the 16th century (while in France, it was discontinued after the death of King Henry II in an accident in 1559). In England, jousting was the highlight of the Accession Day tilts of Elizabeth I and of James VI and I, and also was part of the festivities at the marriage of Charles I.;\u99ac\u4e0a\u69cd\u8a66\u5408\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u4f1a\u306f\u3042\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The official languages of Algeria are Modern Standard Arabic (literary Arabic) and Tamazight (Berber), as specified in its constitution since 1963 for the former and since 2016 for the latter. Berber has been recognized as a ""national language"" by constitutional amendment since 8 May 2002. In February, 2016, a constitutional resolution was passed making Berber an official language alongside Arabic. Algerian Arabic and Berber are the native languages of over 99% of Algerians, with Algerian Arabic spoken by about 72% and Berber by 27.4%. French, though it has no official status, is widely used in government, culture, media (newspapers) and education (from primary school), due to Algeria's colonial history. Kabyle, the most spoken Berber language in the country, is taught and partially co-official (with a few restrictions) in parts of Kabylie.";\uc54c\uc81c\ub9ac\uc758 \uacf5\uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Modern Standard Arabic (literary Arabic) and Tamazight (Berber);38
+Drawing is one of the oldest forms of human expression, with evidence for its existence preceding that of written communication. It is believed that drawing was used as a specialised form of communication before the invention of the written language, demonstrated by the production of cave and rock paintings around 30,000 years ago (Art of the Upper Paleolithic). These drawings, known as pictograms, depicted objects and abstract concepts. The sketches and paintings produced by Neolithic times were eventually stylised and simplified in to symbol systems (proto-writing) and eventually into early writing systems.;\uc18c\ubb18 \uae30\ubc95\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \ucc98\uc74c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+Margaret Murray Washington (March 9, 1865 - June 4, 1925) was the principal of Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute, which later became Tuskegee University. She was the third wife of Booker T. Washington. She was inducted into the Alabama Women's Hall of Fame in 1972.;\ubd80\ucee4 T. \uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134\uc740 \ucd1d \uba87\ubc88\uc758 \uacb0\ud63c\uc744 \ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;third;173
+On 21 December 1907, his mother died of breast cancer at the age of 47. In 1909 Hitler ran out of money and was forced to live a bohemian life in homeless shelters and a men's dormitory. He earned money as a casual labourer and by painting and selling watercolours of Vienna's sights.;\uc544\ub3cc\ud504 \ud788\ud2c0\ub7ec\uc758 \uc6d0\ub798 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;painting and selling watercolours;231
+In the history of astronomy, a handful of Solar System bodies have been counted as the fifth planet from the Sun. Under the present definition of a planet, Jupiter is counted as the fifth.;\uc6b0\ub9ac \ud0dc\uc591\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8 \ud589\uc131\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Jupiter;156
+"Germanic peoples have inhabited Sweden since prehistoric times, emerging into history as the Geats (Swedish G\u00f6tar) and Swedes (Svear) and constituting the sea peoples known as the Norsemen. Southern Sweden is predominantly agricultural, while the north is heavily forested. Sweden is part of the geographical area of Fennoscandia. The climate is in general very mild for its northerly latitude due to significant maritime influence, that in spite of this still retains warm continental summers. Today, the sovereign state of Sweden is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy, with a monarch as head of state, like its neighbour Norway. The capital city is Stockholm, which is also the most populous city in the country. Legislative power is vested in the 349-member unicameral ""Riksdag"". Executive power is exercised by the government chaired by the prime minister. Sweden is a unitary state, currently divided into 21 counties and 290 municipalities.";\uc2a4\uc6e8\ub374\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc778\uad6c\ubc00\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Stockholm;670
+Rhode Island (), officially the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, is a state in the New England region of the United States. It is the smallest state in area, the seventh least populous, and the second most densely populated. It has the longest official name of any state. Rhode Island is bordered by Connecticut to the west, Massachusetts to the north and east, and the Atlantic Ocean to the south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Island Sound. It also shares a small maritime border with New York. Providence is the state capital and most populous city in Rhode Island.;\ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc77c \uc791\uc740 \uba74\uc801\uc758 \uc8fc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Rhode Island;0
+"According to Bergler, there are several different types of homosexuality. He identifies twelve types that he refers to as puberal homosexuality, active and passive roles in full-fledged perversion, homosexuality as an unconscious search for a duplicate of oneself as a boy, homosexuality of the positive magic gesture type, homosexuality of the negative magic gesture type, homosexuality of the protective type, homosexuality of the seeking the older protector type, homosexuality combined with other types of perversions, the bisexual, homosexuality of the criminal institution type, and homosexuality in fantasy. Bergler describes puberal homosexuality as harmless, and denies that it is ""indicative of future homosexuality"", criticizing Kinsey for including prepuberbal and early puberal sex play among boys in his estimates of homosexual activity among males. Bergler writes that while a relationship between ""active"" and ""passive"" homosexuals may appear to be an imitation of the ""husband-wife relationship"", it actually reenacts the relationship between a mother and her baby. He considers homosexuals who unconsciously search for duplicates of themselves as a boys to be dangerous because of their sexual interest in minors. Homosexuality of the positive magic gesture type involves a conflict between the unconscious ego and the inner conscience, which is expressed by performing a ""good dead"" toward a person such as a stranger, while that of the negative magic gesture type involves actions intended to show how the homosexual does not want to be treated.";\u09b8\u09ae\u0995\u09be\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ad\u09c7\u09a6 \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;twelve;88
+As of January 2013, the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute estimated North Korea had 6 to 8 warheads.;\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099b\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u09a8\u09bf\u0989\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09cb\u09ae\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;6 to 8;99
+According to Jain traditional accounts, he was born to king Nabhi and queen Marudevi in the north Indian city of Ayodhya, also called Vinita. He had two wives, Sunanda and Sumangala. Sumangala is described as the mother of his ninety-nine sons (including Bharata) and one daughter, Brahmi. Sunanda is depicted as the mother of Bahubali and Sundari. The sudden death of Nilanjana, one of the dancers of Indra, reminded him of the world's transitory nature, and he developed a desire for renunciation. ;\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099c\u09c8\u09a8 \u09a4\u09c0\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u0999\u09cd\u0995\u09b0 \u098b\u09b7\u09ad\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Sunanda and Sumangala;160
+"Kim Jong-il (officially transcribed Kim Jong Il; ; ; 16 February 1941 \u2013 17 December 2011) was the second Supreme Leader of North Korea. He ruled from the death of his father Kim Il-sung, the first Supreme Leader of North Korea, in 1994 until his own death in 2011. He was an unelected dictator and was often accused of human rights violations.";\u0995\u09bf\u09ae \u099c\u0982-\u0987\u09b2 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09b6\u09be\u09b8\u0995\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09a6 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1994;231
+China currently dominates the list with 229 supercomputers, leading the second place (United States) by a record margin of 121. Since June 2018, the American Summit is the world's most powerful supercomputer, reaching 143.5 petaFLOPS on the LINPACK benchmarks.;2019\ub144 6\uc6d4 \uae30\uc900 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc0ac\uc591\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Summit;158
+"Michael is a visual artist, musician, and rapper. After graduating from college, they shared their music through Myspace. Michael was the vocalist performing by the name Bunny Rabbit with producer Black Cracker. It is described by ""HuffPost"" as an ""eponymous experimental rap collaboration."" Bunny Rabbit toured with CocoRosie and gained praise from New Yorker critic Sasha Frere-Jones who stated in 2007, ""I am fond of the deeply odd, occasionally obscene art rap of Bunny Rabbit.""";Myspace\u304b\u3089\u30d7\u30ed\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u97f3\u697d\u5bb6\u306f\u3044\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Michael;0
+It was during the Achaemenid period that Zoroastrianism reached South-Western Iran, where it came to be accepted by the rulers and through them became a defining element of Persian culture. The religion was not only accompanied by a formalization of the concepts and divinities of the traditional Iranian pantheon but also introduced several novel ideas, including that of free will.;\uc544\ucf00\uba54\ub124\uc2a4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\uad50\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Zoroastrianism;41
+"Marta Gabriela Michetti Illia (; born 28 May 1965) is an Argentine politician, currently serving as Vice President of Argentina since 10 December 2015. Before her, the only woman to serve as Vice President of Argentina was Isabel Mart\u00ednez de Per\u00f3n.";\u0986\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u0989\u09aa \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Marta Gabriela Michetti Illia;0
+"Sir Joseph Whitworth, 1st Baronet (21 December 1803 \u2013 22 January 1887) was an English engineer, entrepreneur, inventor and philanthropist. In 1841, he devised the British Standard Whitworth system, which created an accepted standard for screw threads. Whitworth also created the Whitworth rifle, often called the ""sharpshooter"" because of its accuracy and considered one of the earliest examples of a sniper rifle.";\uc81c1\ub300 \ud718\ud2b8\uc6cc\uc2a4 \uc900\ub0a8\uc791 \uc870\uc9c0\ud504 \ud718\ud2b8\uc6cc\uc2a4 \uacbd\uc758 \uc18c\uc18d\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;an English engineer, entrepreneur, inventor and philanthropist;75
+"From 1517 until his death, Raphael lived in the Palazzo Caprini in the Borgo, in rather grand style in a palace designed by Bramante. He never married, but in 1514 became engaged to Maria Bibbiena, Cardinal Medici Bibbiena's niece; he seems to have been talked into this by his friend the Cardinal, and his lack of enthusiasm seems to be shown by the marriage not having taken place before she died in 1520. He is said to have had many affairs, but a permanent fixture in his life in Rome was ""La Fornarina"", Margherita Luti, the daughter of a baker (""fornaro"") named Francesco Luti from Siena who lived at Via del Governo Vecchio. He was made a ""Groom of the Chamber"" of the Pope, which gave him status at court and an additional income, and also a knight of the Papal Order of the Golden Spur. Vasari claims he had toyed with the ambition of becoming a Cardinal, perhaps after some encouragement from Leo, which also may account for his delaying his marriage.";\ub77c\ud30c\uc5d8\ub85c \uc0b0\uce58\uc624 \uc5b4\ub514 \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Palazzo Caprini in the Borgo;48
+"Miyazaki's film ""Princess Mononoke"" was the first animated film to win the Japan Academy Prize for Picture of the Year; its distribution to the Western world greatly increased Ghibli's popularity and influence outside Japan, and his 2001 film ""Spirited Away"" won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature at the 75th Academy Awards. His 2004 film ""Howl's Moving Castle"" and 2009 film ""Ponyo"" received several awards, including Animation of the Year at the Tokyo Anime Awards, and both were nominated for the Annie Award for Directing in a Feature Production. His 2013 film ""The Wind Rises"" was also highly awarded; it received Animation of the Year from the Japan Academy Prize, and a nomination for Best Foreign Language Film at the 71st Golden Globe Awards. ""Howl's Moving Castle"" and ""The Wind Rises"" were nominated for Best Animated Feature at the 78th and 86th Academy Awards. Miyazaki was awarded the Academy Honorary Award in November 2014, for his impact on animation and cinema.";\u7b2c\u4e00\u56de\u65e5\u672c\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u8cde\u3067\u512a\u79c0\u4f5c\u54c1\u8cde\u3092\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u4f5c\u54c1\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;Princess Mononoke;17
+"Rosberg had a relatively late start to his F1 career, debuting at the age of 29 after stints in Formula Vee, Formula Atlantic and its antipodean counterpart Formula Pacific and Formula Two, then ""feeder"" series to Formula One. His first Formula One drive was with the Theodore team during the 1978 season. He immediately caught the attention of the Formula One paddock with a superb drive in the non-Championship BRDC International Trophy at Silverstone in just his second race with the team, emerging victorious after many of the big names had been caught out by a tremendous downpour. Rosberg was not able to qualify for a race afterwards, and was signed by another uncompetitive team, ATS, for three races after the Theodore team scrapped its unreliable car design. He returned to Theodore after they acquired chassis from the Wolf Formula One team, but these were also uncompetitive and Rosberg returned to ATS to end the season.";"\u30b1\u30a4\u30e8\u30fb\u30a8\u30ea\u30af\u30fb""\u30b1\u30b1""\u30fb\u30ed\u30ba\u30d9\u30eb\u30b0\u306e\u30c7\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u6226\u306f\u4f55";ja;FALSE;1978;293
+Panizza was born in Buenos Aires, of Italian parents. His birth name was H\u00e9ctor Panizza but throughout his career he was known as Ettore. Panizza studied first with his father, who was a cellist at the old Teatro Col\u00f3n, and later in Milan. He made his debut as assistant conductor at the Rome Opera in 1897.;\u30a8\u30c3\u30c8\u30ec\u30fb\u30d1\u30cb\u30c3\u30c4\u30a1\u306f\u4f55\u6b73\u304b\u3089\u6307\u63ee\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6d3b\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1897;302
+"Chlamydia trachomatis (), commonly known as chlamydia, is a bacterium that can replicate only in human cells. It causes chlamydia, which can manifest in various ways, including: trachoma, lymphogranuloma venereum, nongonococcal urethritis, cervicitis, salpingitis, pelvic inflammatory disease. ""C. trachomatis"" is the most common infectious cause of blindness and the most common sexually transmitted bacterium.";\ud074\ub77c\ubbf8\ub514\uc544 \ubc1c\ubcd1\uc6d0\uc778\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Chlamydia trachomatis;0
+"Doctor Who is a British science fiction television programme produced by the BBC since 1963. The programme depicts the adventures of a Time Lord called ""the Doctor"", an extraterrestrial being, to all appearances human, from the planet Gallifrey. The Doctor explores the universe in a time-travelling space ship called the TARDIS. Its exterior appears as a blue British police box, which was a common sight in Britain in 1963 when the series first aired. Accompanied by a number of companions, the Doctor combats a variety of foes while working to save civilisations and help people in need.";2005\ub144 \ub2e5\ud130 \ud6c4\ub97c \ubc29\uc601\ud55c \ubc29\uc1a1\uc0ac\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;BBC;77
+The University of Cambridge (formally The Chancellor, Masters, and Scholars of the University of Cambridge) is a collegiate public research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209 and granted a Royal Charter by King Henry III in 1231, Cambridge is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world and the world's fourth-oldest surviving university. The university grew out of an association of scholars who left the University of Oxford after a dispute with the townspeople. The two 'ancient universities' share many common features and are often referred to jointly as 'Oxbridge'. The history and influence of the University of Cambridge has made it one of the most prestigious universities in the world.;\ucf00\uc784\ube0c\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ub300\ud559\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1209;185
+"Bet, Beth, Beh, or Vet is the second letter of the Semitic abjads, including Phoenician B\u0113t , Hebrew B\u0113t , Aramaic B\u0113th , Syriac B\u0113\u1e6f , and Arabic Its sound value is a voiced bilabial stop \u27e8b\u27e9 or a voiced labiodental fricative \u27e8v\u27e9. This letter's name means ""house"" in various Semitic languages (Arabic ""bayt"", Akkadian ""b\u012btu, b\u0113tu"", Hebrew: ""bayi\u1e6f"", Phoenician ""bt"" etc.; ultimately all from Proto-Semitic *bayt-), and appears to derive from an Egyptian hieroglyph of a house by acrophony.  O1";\u0986\u09b0\u09ac\u09bf \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09ae\u09be\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Bet;0
+"In June 1836, French newspaper ""La Presse"" was the first to include paid advertising in its pages, allowing it to lower its price, extend its readership and increase its profitability and the formula was soon copied by all titles. Around 1840, Volney B. Palmer established the roots of the modern day advertising agency in Philadelphia. In 1842 Palmer bought large amounts of space in various newspapers at a discounted rate then resold the space at higher rates to advertisers. The actual ad \u2013 the copy, layout, and artwork \u2013 was still prepared by the company wishing to advertise; in effect, Palmer was a space broker. The situation changed when the first full-service advertising agency of N.W. Ayer & Son was founded in 1869 in Philadelphia. Ayer & Son offered to plan, create, and execute complete advertising campaigns for its customers. By 1900 the advertising agency had become the focal point of creative planning, and advertising was firmly established as a profession.";\ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uad11\uace0 \ub300\ud589 \uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;N.W. Ayer & Son;693
+Absent-mindedness is where a person shows inattentive or forgetful behaviour. Absent-mindedness is a mental condition in which the subject experiences low levels of attention and frequent distraction. Absent-mindedness is not a diagnosed condition but rather a symptom of boredom and sleepiness which people experience in their daily lives. When suffering from absent-mindedness, people tend to show signs of memory lapse and weak recollection of recently occurring events. This can usually be a result of a variety of other conditions often diagnosed by clinicians such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and depression. In addition to absent-mindedness leading to an array of consequences affecting daily life, it can have as more severe, long-term problems.;\u9000\u5c48\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3082\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Born in Yate, Gloucestershire, England, Rowling was working as a researcher and bilingual secretary for Amnesty International when she conceived the idea for the ""Harry Potter"" series while on a delayed train from Manchester to London in 1990. The seven-year period that followed saw the death of her mother, birth of her first child, divorce from her first husband and relative poverty until the first novel in the series, ""Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone"", was published in 1997. There were six sequels, of which the last, ""Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows"", was released in 2007. Since then, Rowling has written five books for adult readers: ""The Casual Vacancy"" (2012) and\u2014under the pseudonym Robert Galbraith\u2014the crime fiction novels ""The Cuckoo's Calling"" (2013), ""The Silkworm"" (2014), ""Career of Evil"" (2015), and ""Lethal White"" (2018).";\u099c\u09c7 \u0995\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u0989\u09b2\u09bf\u0982 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09aa\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0996\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;1997;485
+"The 2018 wildfire season involves wildfires on multiple continents. An extremely rare event occurred when wildfires broke out north of the Arctic Circle in Scandinavia, with one burning on the Russia\u2013Finland border near the Barents Sea on July 20. By the end of the calendar year, the fires in British Columbia had burned more area than in any prior recorded year; and California experienced the single largest (by area) fire on record, and a fire destroyed more structures than in any other in modern history.";2018\ub144 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0b0\ubd88\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+"The Rigveda tells of an apsara who is the wife of Gandharva; however, the Rigveda also seems to allow for the existence of more than one Apsara. The only apsara specifically named is Urvashi. An entire hymn deals with the colloquy between Urvashi and her mortal lover Pururavas. Later Hindu scriptures allow for the existence of numerous apsaras, who act as the handmaidens of Indra or as dancers at his celestial court. ";\u098b\u0997\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09af\u09be\u09df\u09c0 \u0985\u09aa\u09cd\u09b8\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Gandharva;50
+"Jolie's career prospects began to improve after she won a Golden Globe Award for her performance in TNT's ""George Wallace"" (1997), about the life of the segregationist Alabama Governor and presidential candidate George Wallace, played by Gary Sinise. Jolie portrayed Wallace's second wife, Cornelia, a performance Lee Winfrey of ""The Philadelphia Inquirer"" considered a highlight of the film. ""George Wallace"" was very well received by critics and won, among other awards, the Golden Globe Award for Best Miniseries or Television Film. Jolie also received a nomination for an Emmy Award for her performance.";\u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8 \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09bf\u09a8\u09be \u099c\u09cb\u09b2\u09bf \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cb\u09b2\u09cd\u09a1\u09c7\u09a8 \u0997\u09cd\u09b2\u09cb\u09ac \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u09aa\u09c7\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;George Wallace;107
+"Bulgogi ( ; from Korean ""bul-gogi"" ), literally ""fire meat"", is a ""gui"" (Korean-style grilled or roasted dish) made of thin, marinated slices of beef or pork grilled on a barbecue or on a stove-top griddle. It is also often stir-fried in a pan in home cooking. Sirloin, rib eye or brisket are frequently used cuts of beef for the dish. The dish originated from the north area of the Korean Peninsula, but is also very popular in South Korea. In fact, bulgogi is widespread in South Korea, such as at fancy restaurants and at local supermarkets selling pan-ready kits.";\ubd88\uace0\uae30\ub294 \uc18c\uc758 \uc5b4\ub290\ubd80\uc704\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Sirloin, rib eye or brisket;261
+"HMS ""Vanguard"" was a British fast battleship built during the Second World War and commissioned after the end of the war. She was the biggest and fastest of the Royal Navy's battleships, the last battleship to be launched in the world, and the only ship of her class. ";\uc601\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uad70\ud568\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Vanguard;5
+"HMS ""Vanguard"" was a British fast battleship built during the Second World War and commissioned after the end of the war. She was the biggest and fastest of the Royal Navy's battleships, the last battleship to be launched in the world, and the only ship of her class. ";\uc601\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uad70\ud568\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+The Yankees have won 27 World Series Championships. Their most recent one came in 2009, under manager Joe Girardi, when they defeated the Philadelphia Phillies in six games.;\ub274\uc695 \uc591\ud0a4\uc2a4\ub294 2019\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uba87 \ubc88\uc758 \uc6b0\uc2b9\uc744 \ud588\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;27;21
+As the defending champions, India went into the 2015 World Cup co-hosted by Australia and New Zealand with high expectations and were billed pre-tournament favourites. Unlike in 2007 and 2011, this time India went into the World Cup on the back of poor results, with a mediocre Australian tour preceding the event. Despite this, it was expected that India would still do well in the World Cup due to their familiarity with the Australian conditions, having already spent more than 2 months there. The Indian team for the 2015 World Cup comprised only 4 members from the 2011 World Cup-winning squad, which included captain and wicketkeeper Mahendra Singh Dhoni, Virat Kohli, who was now the vice-captain of the side and one of the best batsmen in ODI cricket, Suresh Raina and Ravichandran Ashwin. For the first time since the 1987 World Cup, the Indian World Cup squad was without Sachin Tendulkar, who had retired from all forms of cricket in 2013, while the other stars of the 2011 World Cup such as Virender Sehwag, Yuvraj Singh, Gautam Gambhir, Harbhajan Singh and Zaheer Khan were dropped due to poor form. Despite the absence of these key performers, the Indian World Cup squad was still a strong side, with a power-packed batting lineup comprising Kohli, Dhoni, Raina, destructive openers Rohit Sharma and Shikhar Dhawan and the stylish middle-order bat Ajinkya Rahane, and a strong bowling attack comprising pacers Mohammed Shami, Umesh Yadav, Mohit Sharma and Bhuvneshwar Kumar, supplemented by the spinners Ashwin and all-rounder Ravindra Jadeja. The 1996 World Cup format, which was also used in 2011, was used for the last time in the World Cup, as the 2019 World Cup would see the return of the round-robin format last used in 1992. In the Group Stage, India were placed in Group B with arch-rivals Pakistan, South Africa, the West Indies, minnows Zimbabwe and associates Ireland and the UAE.;\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09eb \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u0995\u09be\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09df \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09a6\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b9-\u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u09a8\u09be\u09df\u0995 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Virat Kohli;662
+Rowling was left in despair after her estranged husband arrived in Scotland, seeking both her and her daughter. She obtained an Order of Restraint, and Arantes returned to Portugal, with Rowling filing for divorce in August 1994. She began a teacher training course in August 1995 at the Moray House School of Education, at Edinburgh University, after completing her first novel while living on state benefits. She wrote in many caf\u00e9s, especially Nicolson's Caf\u00e9 (owned by her brother-in-law), and the Elephant House, wherever she could get Jessica to fall asleep. In a 2001 BBC interview, Rowling denied the rumour that she wrote in local caf\u00e9s to escape from her unheated flat, pointing out that it had heating. One of the reasons she wrote in caf\u00e9s was that taking her baby out for a walk was the best way to make her fall asleep.;J.K\ub864\ub9c1\uc774 \ucc98\uc74c \uae00\uc744 \uc4f4 \uce74\ud398\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Nicolson's Caf\u00e9;447
+"The term ""cosplay"" is a Japanese portmanteau of the English terms costume and play. The term was coined by Nobuyuki Takahashi of Studio Hard after he attended the 1984 World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) in Los Angeles and saw costumed fans, which he later wrote about in an article for the Japanese magazine ""My Anime"". Takahashi chose to coin a new word rather than use the existing translation of the English term ""masquerade"" because that translates into Japanese as ""an aristocratic costume"", which did not match his experience of the WorldCon. The coinage reflects a common Japanese method of abbreviation in which the first two moras of a pair of words are used to form an independent compound: 'costume' becomes ""kosu"" (\u30b3\u30b9) and 'play' becomes ""pure"" (\u30d7\u30ec).";\u30b3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u6587\u5316\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u767a\u7965\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30ab\u30eb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\uff1f;ja;FALSE;"The term ""cosplay"" is a Japanese portmanteau of the English terms costume and play";0
+"The term ""cosplay"" is a Japanese portmanteau of the English terms costume and play. The term was coined by Nobuyuki Takahashi of Studio Hard after he attended the 1984 World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) in Los Angeles and saw costumed fans, which he later wrote about in an article for the Japanese magazine ""My Anime"". Takahashi chose to coin a new word rather than use the existing translation of the English term ""masquerade"" because that translates into Japanese as ""an aristocratic costume"", which did not match his experience of the WorldCon. The coinage reflects a common Japanese method of abbreviation in which the first two moras of a pair of words are used to form an independent compound: 'costume' becomes ""kosu"" (\u30b3\u30b9) and 'play' becomes ""pure"" (\u30d7\u30ec).";\u30b3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u6587\u5316\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u767a\u7965\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30ab\u30eb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+Radio waves from space were first detected by engineer Karl Guthe Jansky in 1932 at Bell Telephone Laboratories in Holmdel, New Jersey using an antenna built to study noise in radio receivers. The first purpose-built radio telescope was a 9-meter parabolic dish constructed by radio amateur Grote Reber in his back yard in Wheaton, Illinois in 1937. The sky survey he did with it is often considered the beginning of the field of radio astronomy.;\ub204\uac00 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc804\ud30c \ub9dd\uc6d0\uacbd\uc744 \uc81c\uc791\ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Grote Reber;291
+According to official estimates in India, 10,136 people were killed and hundreds of thousands made homeless when a tsunami triggered by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake near the Indonesian island of Sumatra struck the southern coast on 26 December 2004. The earthquake registered 9.1\u20139.3 M and was the largest in five decades. It was followed by strong aftershocks on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The death toll of the earthquake was 1,500 people.;\u09e8\u09e6\u09e6\u09ea \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c1\u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4 \u099c\u09a8 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c3\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09c1 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;10,136;42
+"The United States has 60 protected areas known as national parks that are operated by the National Park Service, an agency of the Department of the Interior. National parks must be established by an act of the United States Congress. A bill creating the first national park, Yellowstone, was signed into law by President Ulysses S. Grant in 1872, followed by Mackinac National Park in 1875 (decommissioned in 1895), and then Rock Creek Park (later merged into National Capital Parks), Sequoia and Yosemite in 1890. The Organic Act of 1916 created the National Park Service ""to conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and wildlife therein, and to provide for the enjoyment of the same in such manner and by such means as will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations."" Many current national parks had been previously protected as national monuments by the president under the Antiquities Act before being upgraded by Congress. Seven national parks (including six in Alaska) are paired with a national preserve, areas with different levels of protection that are administered together but considered separate units and whose areas are not included in the figures below. Criteria for the selection of national parks include natural beauty, unique geological features, unusual ecosystems, and recreational opportunities (though these criteria are not always considered together). National monuments, on the other hand, are frequently chosen for their historical or archaeological significance. Fourteen national parks are designated UNESCO World Heritage Sites (WHS), while 21 national parks are designated UNESCO Biosphere Reserves (BR). Eight national parks are designated in both UNESCO programs.";\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306b\u306f\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u304c\u3044\u304f\u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;60;22
+"Dhawan rose to prominence with starring roles in the romance ""Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania"" (2014), the dance film ""ABCD 2"" (2015), and the action comedies ""Dilwale"" (2015), ""Dishoom"" (2016) and ""Judwaa 2"" (2017). He also received critical acclaim for playing an avenger in the crime thriller ""Badlapur"" (2015), a chauvinistic man in the romance ""Badrinath Ki Dulhania"" (2017), and an aimless man coping with loss in the drama ""October"" (2018); the former two earned him nominations for the Filmfare Award for Best Actor.";\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09c7\u09a4\u09be \u09ac\u09b0\u09c1\u09a3 \u09a7\u09ac\u09a8 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09c7\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09cb ?;bn;FALSE;2014;90
+"Saint Anthony is a Christian saint who was born to a wealthy family in Lower Egypt around 251 CE He was orphaned by his parents at the age of eight years. Most of what is known about him comes from the biographical work of Athanasius of Alexandria, ""Vita Antonii"". This biography depicts Anthony as an illiterate and holy man who through his existence in a primordial landscape has received an absolute connection to the divine truth. The moment that St. Anthony dedicated his life to God and the church was due to the words he heard from Matthew in which he was told to give up all of his belongings and seek God. At the age of 34, Anthony gave away or donated to charity all of his property and worldly possessions; he ventured into the Eastern Desert to seek a life of humility, solitude, and spiritual reflection. Saint Anthony took the words he heard in a literal sense and that is what caused him to venture into the desert to live a life of ascetism. He made his abode in a small cave where he devoutly practiced an ascetic life. Although St. Anthony was not the first monk, he attracted many followers and disciples, and is one of the fathers of modern Christian monasticism.";\uc548\ud1a0\ub2c8\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \ub300\uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc7a5\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;34;629
+In April 2013, Ulaanbaatar hosted the 7th Ministerial Conference of the Community of Democracies, and has also lent its name to the Ulaanbaatar Dialogue on Northeast Asian Security. Since 7 July 2016, the Mayor of Ulaanbaatar and Governor of the Capital City has been S\u00fckhbaataryn Batbold (Mongolian People's Party).;\uc6b8\ub780\ubc14\ud1a0\ub974 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;S\u00fckhbaataryn Batbold;268
+After the death of Nader Shah in 1747, the region of Kandahar was claimed by Ahmad Shah Durrani. From there he began conquering Ghazni followed by Kabul. In 1749 the Mughal ruler had ceded sovereignty over what is now Pakistan and northwestern Punjab to the Afghans. Ahmad Shah then set out westward to take possession of Herat, which was ruled by Shahrokh Shah. He next sent an army to subdue the areas north of the Hindu Kush and in short order all the different tribes began joining his cause. Ahmad Shah and his forces invaded India four times, taking control of the Kashmir and the Punjab region. Early in 1757, he sacked Delhi, but permitted the Mughal dynasty to remain in nominal control as long as the ruler acknowledged Ahmad Shah's suzerainty over the Punjab, Sindh, and Kashmir.;\u30c9\u30a5\u30c3\u30e9\u30fc\u30cb\u30fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u306f\u4f55\u5e74\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"This traditional account of Roman history has come down to us through Livy, Plutarch, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, and others. It claims that Rome was ruled during its first centuries by a succession of seven kings. The traditional chronology, as codified by Varro, allots 243 years for their reigns, an average of almost 35 years, which has been generally discounted by modern scholarship since the work of Barthold Georg Niebuhr. The Gauls destroyed much of Rome's historical records when they sacked the city after the Battle of the Allia in 390 BC (according to Polybius, the battle occurred in 387/6) and what was left was eventually lost to time or theft. With no contemporary records of the kingdom existing, all accounts of the kings must be carefully questioned. The list of kings is also of dubious historical value, though the last-named kings may be historical figures. It is believed by some historians (again, this is disputed) that Rome was under the influence of the Etruscans for about a century. During this period, a bridge was built called the Pons Sublicius to replace the Tiber ford, and the Cloaca Maxima was also built; the Etruscans are said to have been great engineers of this type of structure. From a cultural and technical point of view, Etruscans had arguably the second-greatest impact on Roman development, only surpassed by the Greeks.";\ub85c\ub9c8\uc5d0 \uc5d0\ud2b8\ub8e8\ub9ac\uc544\uc778 \uc655\uc870\ub294 \uba87\ub144\uac04 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub97c \uc9c0\ubc30\ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;century;1004
+"Epicurus (341\u2013270 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher who founded a highly influential school of philosophy now called Epicureanism. He was born on the Greek island of Samos to Athenian parents. Influenced by Democritus, Aristotle, and possibly the Cynics, he turned against the Platonism of his day and established his own school, known as ""the Garden"", in Athens. He and his followers were known for eating simple meals and discussing a wide range of philosophical subjects, and he openly allowed women to join the school as a matter of policy. An extremely prolific writer, he is said to have originally written over 300 works on various subjects, but the vast majority of these writings have been lost. Only three letters written by him\u2014the ""Letters to Menoeceus"", ""Pythocles"", and ""Herodotus""\u2014and two collections of quotes\u2014the ""Principle Doctrines"" and the ""Vatican Sayings""\u2014have survived intact, along with a few fragments and quotations of his other writings. His teachings are better recorded in the writings of later authors, including the Roman poet Lucretius, the philosopher Philodemus, the philosopher Sextus Empiricus, and the biographer Diogenes La\u00ebrtius.";\uc5d0\ud53c\ucfe0\ub85c\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;341;10
+On 2 May 2008, after Cyclone Nargis hit Burma, Aung San Suu Kyi's dilapidated lakeside bungalow lost its roof and electricity, while the cyclone also left entire villages in the Irrawaddy delta submerged. Plans to renovate and repair the house were announced in August 2009. Suu Kyi was released from house arrest on 13 November 2010.;\u30a2\u30a6\u30f3\u30fb\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30fc\u30c1\u30fc\u304c\u89e3\u653e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;13 November 2010;317
+Alauddin Khalji was the nephew and son-in-law of Jalal-ud-din. He raided the Hindu Deccan peninsula and Deogiri - then the capital of the Hindu state of Maharashtra, looting their treasure. He returned to Delhi in 1296, murdered Jalal-ud-din and assumed power as Sultan.;\u0986\u09b2\u09be-\u0989\u09a6\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf\u09a8-\u0996\u09bf\u09b2\u099c\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u0996\u09bf\u09b2\u099c\u09bf \u09ac\u0982\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u09be\u09b8\u09a8 \u09ad\u09be\u09b0 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1296;214
+"Epicurus was born in the Athenian settlement on the Aegean island of Samos in February 341 BC. His parents, Neocles and Chaerestrate, were both Athenian-born, and his father was an Athenian citizen. Epicurus grew up during the final years of the Greek Classical Period. Plato had died seven years before Epicurus was born and Epicurus was seven years old when Alexander the Great crossed the Hellespont into Persia. As a child, Epicurus would have received a typical ancient Greek education. As such, according to Norman Wentworth DeWitt, ""it is inconceivable that he would have escaped the Platonic training in geometry, dialectic, and rhetoric."" Epicurus is known to have studied under the instruction of a Samian Platonist named Pamphilus, probably for about four years. His ""Letter of Menoeceus"" and surviving fragments of his other writings strongly suggest that he had extensive training in rhetoric. After the death of Alexander the Great, Perdiccas expelled the Athenian settlers on Samos to Colophon, on the coast of what is now Turkey. After the completion of his military service, Epicurus joined his family there. He studied under Nausiphanes, who followed the teachings of Democritus.";\uc5d0\ud53c\ucfe0\ub85c\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;341 BC;87
+"In about the middle of May 632, Muhammad, now ailing, ordered a large expedition to be prepared against the Byzantine empire in order to avenge the martyrs of battle of Mu'tah. 3000 Muslims were to join it. Usama ibn Zaid, a young man and son of Zayd ibn Harithah who was killed in the battle at Mu'tah, was appointed as commander of this force so he could avenge the death of his father. However, Muhammad died in June 632 and Abu Bakr was made the Caliph by a ""shura"" council.";\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09a6\u09be\u09b0 \u09af\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u099c\u09a8 \u09b8\u09c8\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09af\u09cb\u0997 \u09a6\u09bf\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09cb ?;bn;FALSE;3000;177
+"The oldest surviving speculative fiction poem is the ""Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor"", written in ""Hieratic"" and ascribed a date around 2500 B.C.E. Other sources ascribe the earliest written poetry to the ""Epic of Gilgamesh"" written in ""cuneiform""; however, it is most likely that ""The Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor"" predates ""Gilgamesh"" by half a millennium. The oldest epic poetry besides the ""Epic of Gilgamesh"" are the Greek epics ""Iliad"" and ""Odyssey"" and the Indian Sanskrit epics ""Ramayana"" and ""Mahabharata"". Some scholars believe that either the ""Mahabharata"" or the Tibetan ""Epic of King Gesar"" is the longest example of epic poetry in history.";\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uc2dc\uc9d1\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor;54
+"The northernmost part of the province is largely flat but the southernmost two thirds is hilly and extends to the Ligurian Apennine Mountains; the highest point in the province is the peak of Monte Bue which is above sea level. The alluvial Po Plain is agricultural land and there are many vineyards growing grapes from which the eighteen wines of the region are made. There is some light industry, mostly in the mechanical sector, and some of this is linked to the agriculture sector.";\u30d4\u30a2\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u30c4\u30a1\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u7523\u696d\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;mechanical sector;413
+"In mathematics, monstrous moonshine, or moonshine theory, is the unexpected connection between the monster group ""M"" and modular functions, in particular, the ""j"" function. The term was coined by John Conway and Simon P. Norton in 1979.";\u30e0\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30a4\u30f3\u7406\u8ad6\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1979;231
+The original Nagano Electric Railway was built in 1926, connecting Gond\u014d in Nagano with Suzaka, and electrified at 1,500 V DC. Later that year, the company absorbed the operations of Kat\u014d Railway, which operated a line on the east bank of the Chikuma River from Yashiro via Suzaka to Kijima, with the Gongo to Yoshida section being double-tracked. The following year, an additional line was constructed from Shinsh\u016b-Nakano to Yudanaka, and in 1928, the line was extended to Nagano Station as dual track.;\u9577\u91ce\u96fb\u9244\u306f\u3044\u3064\u5275\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1926;50
+"Old Russian literature consists of several masterpieces written in the Old East Slavic (i.e. the language of Kievan Rus', not to be confused with the contemporaneous Church Slavonic nor with modern Ukrainian, Russian and Belarusian). The main type of Old Russian historical literature were chronicles, most of them anonymous. Anonymous works also include ""The Tale of Igor's Campaign"" and ""Praying of Daniel the Immured"". Hagiographies (, ""zhitiya svyatykh"", ""lives of the saints"") formed a popular genre of the Old Russian literature. ""Life of Alexander Nevsky"" offers a well-known example. Other Russian literary monuments include ""Zadonschina"", ""Physiologist"", ""Synopsis"" and ""A Journey Beyond the Three Seas"". Bylinas \u2013 oral folk epics \u2013 fused Christian and pagan traditions. Medieval Russian literature had an overwhelmingly religious character and used an adapted form of the Church Slavonic language with many South Slavic elements. The first work in colloquial Russian, the autobiography of the archpriest Avvakum, emerged only in the mid-17th century.";\u09b0\u09c1\u09b6 \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0989\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;The Tale of Igor's Campaign;356
+"Terpenes are derived biosynthetically from units of isopentenyl pyrophosphate. Although the structures of terpenoids are rationalized as derivatives of isoprene (2-methyl-1,3-butadiene), isoprene is not involved in the biosynthesis. The biogenetic isoprene rule or the C rule was described in 1953, Leopold Ru\u017ei\u010dka who explained that terpinoids can be visualized as the result of linking isoprene units ""head to tail"" to form chains, which can be arranged to form rings.";\u30c6\u30eb\u30da\u30f3\u3092\u521d\u3081\u3066\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Leopold Ru\u017ei\u010dka;299
+"Topology, as a well-defined mathematical discipline, originates in the early part of the twentieth century, but some isolated results can be traced back several centuries. Among these are certain questions in geometry investigated by Leonhard Euler. His 1736 paper on the Seven Bridges of K\u00f6nigsberg is regarded as one of the first practical applications of topology. On 14 November 1750, Euler wrote to a friend that he had realised the importance of the ""edges"" of a polyhedron. This led to his polyhedron formula, ""V"" \u2212 ""E"" + ""F"" = 2 (where ""V"", ""E"" and ""F"" respectively indicate the number of vertices, edges and faces of the polyhedron). Some authorities regard this analysis as the first theorem, signalling the birth of topology.";\u4f4d\u76f8\u7a7a\u9593\u8ad6\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1736;254
+"Founded as ""Tesla Motors"", Tesla Inc. was incorporated in July 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning who financed the company until the Series A round of funding. The founders were influenced to start the company after GM recalled all its EV1 electric cars in 2003 and then destroyed them. Both men played active roles in the company's early development prior to and after Elon Musk's involvement. The AC Propulsion tzero also inspired the companies first vehicle the Roadster.";\ub2c8\ucf5c\ub77c \ud14c\uc2ac\ub77c\uc640 Tesla, Inc.\uc740 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;no;-1
+"Syntactic Structures is Chomsky's first book. It is a short monograph of about a hundred pages, written for specialists in linguistics. Chomsky based it on the lecture notes he had prepared for his students at MIT. In it, he mentioned the now-famous sentence ""Colorless green ideas sleep furiously."" Even though this sentence has no clear meaning, grammar-wise it still seems instinctively correct to a native English speaker. For Chomsky, the study of syntax is thus independent of semantics (the study of meaning).";\u09a8\u09cb\u09ae \u099a\u09ae\u09cd\u200c\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Syntactic Structures;0
+"Gamma rays, X-rays and the higher energy range of ultraviolet light constitute the ionizing part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The word ""ionize"" refers to the breaking of one or more electrons away from an atom, an action that requires the relatively high energies that these electromagnetic waves supply. Further down the spectrum, the non-ionizing lower energies of the lower ultraviolet spectrum cannot ionize atoms, but can disrupt the inter-atomic bonds which form molecules, thereby breaking down molecules rather than atoms; a good example of this is sunburn caused by long-wavelength solar ultraviolet. The waves of longer wavelength than UV in visible light, infrared and microwave frequencies cannot break bonds but can cause vibrations in the bonds which are sensed as heat. Radio wavelengths and below generally are not regarded as harmful to biological systems. These are not sharp delineations of the energies; there is some overlap in the effects of specific frequencies.";\ubc29\uc0ac\ub2a5\uc774 \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+In addition to the address itself, all locations in Japan have a postal code. After the reform of 1998, this begins with a three-digit number, a hyphen, and a four-digit number, for example 123-4567. A postal mark, \u3012, may precede the code to indicate that the number following is a postal code.;\u90f5\u4fbf\u756a\u53f7\u5236\u5ea6\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u3067\u304d\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1998;98
+"Marseille (; , ; ""Marseilles""; ) is the second-largest city of France. The main city of the historical province of Provence, it nowadays is the prefecture of the department of Bouches-du-Rh\u00f4ne and region of Provence-Alpes-C\u00f4te d'Azur. It is located on France's south coast near the mouth of the Rh\u00f4ne river. The city covers an area of and had a population of 852,516 in 2012. Its metropolitan area, which extends over is the third-largest in France after Paris and Lyon, with a population of 1,831,500 as of 2010.";\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450\ubc88\uc7ac\ub85c \ud070 \uba74\uc801\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Marseille;0
+"Historian John Shovlin states, ""It is a truism that the French Revolution was touched off by the near bankruptcy of the state."" It was the burden of the national debt that led this to the long-running financial crisis of the French government. Before the revolution, the French debt had risen from 8 billion to 12 billion livres. Extravagant expenditures on luxuries by Louis XVI, whose rule began in 1774, were compounded by debts that were run up during the reign of his even-more-profligate predecessor, Louis XV (who reigned from 1715 to 1774). Heavy expenditures to conduct losing the Seven Years' War (1756\u20131763), and France's backing of the Americans in their War of Independence, ran the tab up an even further 1.3 billion livres ";\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \uc81c\uc815\uc704\uae30\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1774;401
+"Michael Collins (; 16 October 1890 \u2013 22 August 1922) was an Irish revolutionary, soldier and politician who was a leading figure in the early-20th-century Irish struggle for independence. He was Chairman of the Provisional Government of the Irish Free State from January 1922 until his assassination in August 1922.";\u30de\u30a4\u30b1\u30eb\u30fb\u30b3\u30ea\u30f3\u30ba\u306f\u4f55\u6b73\u3067\u6b7b\u53bb\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;16 October 1890 \u2013 22 August 1922;19
+"Esperanto () is the most widely spoken constructed international auxiliary language. L. L. Zamenhof, a Polish-Jewish ophthalmologist, created Esperanto in the late 19th century and published the first book detailing it, ""Unua Libro"", in 1887 under the pseudonym Dr. Esperanto, ""Esperanto"" translating as ""one who hopes"". Zamenhof's goal was to create an easy and flexible language that would serve as a universal second language to foster peace and international understanding. His original title for the language was simply the international language (""lingvo internacia""), but early speakers grew fond of the name ""Esperanto"" and began to use it as the name for the language in 1889; the name quickly gained prominence and has been used as an official name ever since.";\u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u09b9\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u0995 \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09b0 \u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09be\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1887;237
+"Mercury attains inferior conjunction (nearest approach to Earth) every 116 Earth days on average, but this interval can range from 105 days to 129 days due to the planet's eccentric orbit. Mercury can come as near as to Earth, and that is slowly declining: The next approach to within is in 2679, and to within in 4487, but it will not be closer to Earth than until 28,622. Its period of retrograde motion as seen from Earth can vary from 8 to 15 days on either side of inferior conjunction. This large range arises from the planet's high orbital eccentricity. Mercury is on average the closest planet to the Earth: it is closest to Earth 46% of the time; Venus is closest 36% of the time, while Mars is closest just 18% of the time.";\uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \ud589\uc131\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+The Waffen-SS (, Armed SS) was the armed wing of the Nazi Party's SS organisation. Its formations included men from Nazi Germany, along with volunteers and conscripts from both occupied and un-occupied lands.;\u6b66\u88c5\u89aa\u885b\u968a\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;armed wing of the Nazi Party's SS organisation;35
+"The word ""university"" is derived from the , which approximately means ""community of teachers and scholars"". The term was coined by the Italian University of Bologna, which, with a traditional founding date of 1088, is considered to be the first university. The origin of many medieval universities can be traced back to the Christian cathedral schools or monastic schools, which appeared as early as the 6th century and were run for hundreds of years as such before their formal establishment as universities in the high medieval period.";\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \ub300\ud559\uad50\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Italian University of Bologna;135
+"The earliest known Old Turkic inscriptions are the three monumental Orkhon inscriptions found in modern Mongolia. Erected in honour of the prince Kul Tigin and his brother Emperor Bilge Khagan, these date back to the second Turk Kaghanate. After the discovery and excavation of these monuments and associated stone slabs by Russian archaeologists in the wider area surrounding the Orkhon Valley between 1889 and 1893, it became established that the language on the inscriptions was the Old Turkic language written using the Old Turkic alphabet, which has also been referred to as ""Turkic runes"" or ""runiform"" due to a superficial similarity to the Germanic runic alphabets.";\u09a4\u09c1\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09b2\u09bf\u0996\u09bf\u09a4 \u09a8\u09bf\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u0993\u09df\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;three monumental Orkhon inscriptions;51
+A nun is a member of a religious community of women, typically living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience in the enclosure of a monastery. Communities of nuns exist in numerous religious traditions, including Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Jainism, and Taoism.;\u09a8\u09be\u09a8 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;religious community of women, typically living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience in the enclosure of a monastery;23
+The hospital was founded as a royal hospital in 1885 by Oliver R. Avison, an American medical missionary, with the advisory of his rolemodel Horace Underwood and financial assistance from Louis H. Severance. Since 1957 it has been affiliated with Yonsei University College of Medicine, and is part of the Yonsei University Health System. The system has 7,000 employees, including 2,000 physicians and 5,000 other personnel. A total of 24,000 students have graduated from its medical schools. On September 23, 1904, Avison's hospital, Severance Hospital and College, first opened its doors.  ;\uc138\ube0c\ub780\uc2a4 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uac1c\uc6d0\ud588\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1885;48
+"The is a metaseries of manga, and tokusatsu television programs and films, created by manga artist Shotaro Ishinomori. The ""Kamen Rider"" media generally features a motorcycle-riding superhero with an insect motif who fights supervillains, often known as . The franchise began in 1971 with the ""Kamen Rider"" television series, which followed college student Takeshi Hongo and his quest to defeat the world-conquering Shocker organization. Its popularity has grown; the original series spawned television and film sequels and launched the Second Kaiju Boom (also known as the Henshin Boom) on Japanese television during the early 1970s, impacting the superhero and action-adventure genres in Japan.";\uac00\uba74\ub77c\uc774\ub354 \ub514\ucf00\uc774\ub4dc\uc758 \uc791\uac00\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Shotaro Ishinomori;99
+Minal goes out for her usual morning run, where she is constantly observed by an old man who lives in her neighbourhood, a man called Deepak (Amitabh Bachchan). He senses there is something wrong and introduces himself to these women as a reputable lawyer who is in retirement, and they enlist his help in the matter.;"\u09aa\u09bf\u0999\u09cd\u0995"" \u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u0995 \u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4 \u0985\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4\u09be\u09ad \u09ac\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?";bn;FALSE;Deepak;134
+The Franco-Prussian War of 1870\u20131871 resulted in the defeat of France and the overthrow of Emperor Napoleon III and his Second French Empire. After Napoleon's capture by the Prussians at the Battle of Sedan (1 September 1870), Parisian deputies led by L\u00e9on Gambetta established the Government of National Defence as a provisional government on 4 September 1870. The deputies then selected General Louis-Jules Trochu to serve as its president. This first government of the Third Republic ruled during the Siege of Paris (19 September 1870 \u2013 28 January 1871). As Paris was cut off from the rest of unoccupied France, the Minister of War, L\u00e9on Gambetta, who succeeded in leaving Paris in a hot air balloon, established the headquarters of the provisional republican government in the city of Tours on the Loire river.;\uc81c3\uacf5\ud654\uad6d \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc600\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;General Louis-Jules Trochu;389
+"The terms ""piracy"" and ""theft"" are often associated with copyright infringement. The original meaning of ""piracy"" is ""robbery or illegal violence at sea"", but the term has been in use for centuries as a synonym for acts of copyright infringement. ""Theft"", meanwhile, emphasizes the potential commercial harm of infringement to copyright holders. However, copyright is a type of intellectual property, an area of law distinct from that which covers robbery or theft, offenses related only to tangible property. Not all copyright infringement results in commercial loss, and the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in 1985 that infringement does not ""easily"" equate with theft.";\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u306e\u4fb5\u5bb3\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u6cd5\u5ef7\u3067\u4e89\u308f\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1985;605
+As the national agency with the role to collect intelligence information, the PSIA contributes to Japanese government policy by providing relevant organizations with necessary foreign and domestic data (collected through investigations and intelligence activities) on subversive organizations. It is also known that the PSIA is responsible for conducting surveillance and intelligence-related work on Zainichi Koreans on Japanese soil. It conducts its operations on domestic soil.;\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u306b\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u6301\u3064\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3069\u3053\uff1f;ja;FALSE;PSIA;78
+"The jury verdict of ""guilty but mentally ill"" meant the sentencing would be referred to the judge, Patricia Jenkins. She could have sentenced du Pont to 5 to 40 years. Du Pont was sentenced to 13 to 30 years' incarceration and was housed at the State Correctional Institution \u2013 Mercer, a minimum-security institution in the Pennsylvania prison system. Du Pont was initially confined to Cresson Correctional Institute. Following the guilty verdict, Nancy Schultz, Dave's widow, filed a wrongful death lawsuit against du Pont. The amount of the settlement was not disclosed. ""The Philadelphia Inquirer"", citing anonymous sources, reported du Pont was to pay Schultz at least $35 million.";\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30eb\u30c6\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30c7\u30e5\u30dd\u30f3\u306f\u6bba\u4eba\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5211\u7f70\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;13 to 30 years' incarceration;193
+The longest-tenured general manager is Paul Owens, with 11 years of service to the team in that role, from 1972 to 1983. Owens also served as the team manager in 1972, and from 1983 to 1984. After this time, he served as a team executive until 2003, and was inducted into the Philadelphia Baseball Wall of Fame in recognition of his services. The longest-tenured owner is Bob Carpenter, Jr., who was the team's primary shareholder from 1943 to 1972. He appointed the team's first general manager, Herb Pennock, during his tenure. In combination with his son, Ruly, the Carpenter family owned the Phillies for nearly 50 years (until 1981) until it was sold to Bill Giles, son of former league president Warren Giles. After Giles sold his part-ownership share, the Phillies are currently owned by John S. Middleton, Jim & Pete Buck, and former team President David Montgomery. The Phillies are currently overseen by team president Andy MacPhail and GM Matt Klentak.;\ud544\ub77c\ub378\ud53c\uc544 \ud544\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc758 \uad6c\ub2e8\uc8fc\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;John S. Middleton, Jim & Pete Buck, and former team President David Montgomery;795
+The Cotentin Peninsula (), also known as the Cherbourg Peninsula, is a peninsula in Normandy that forms part of the northwest coast of France. It extends north-westward into the English Channel, towards Great Britain. To its west lie the Channel Islands and to the southwest lies the Brittany Peninsula.;\ucf54\ud0d5\ud0f1\ubc18\ub3c4\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;France;135
+"The Coal strike of 1902 (also known as the anthracite coal strike) was a strike by the United Mine Workers of America in the anthracite coalfields of eastern Pennsylvania. Miners struck for higher wages, shorter workdays and the recognition of their union. The strike threatened to shut down the winter fuel supply to major American cities. At that time, residences were typically heated with anthracite or ""hard"" coal, which produces higher heat value and less smoke than ""soft"" or bituminous coal.";\ud0c4\uad11 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ud30c\uc5c5\uc744 \ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;higher wages, shorter workdays and the recognition of their union;190
+"Dropbox can create a special folder on the user's computer, the contents of which are synchronized to Dropbox's servers and to other computers and devices where the user has installed Dropbox, keeping the same files up-to-date on all devices. Dropbox uses a freemium business model, where users are offered a free account with a set storage size, with paid subscriptions available that offer more capacity and additional features. Dropbox Basic users are given 2 gigabytes of free storage space. Dropbox Plus users are given 1 terabyte of storage space, as well as additional features, including advanced sharing controls, remote wipe, and an optional Extended Version History add-on. Dropbox offers computer apps for Microsoft Windows, Apple macOS, and Linux computers, and mobile apps for iOS, Android, and Windows Phone smartphones and tablets. In March 2013, the company acquired Mailbox, a popular email app, and in April 2014, the company introduced Dropbox Carousel, a photo and video gallery app. Both Mailbox and Carousel were shut down in December 2015, with key features from both apps implemented into the regular Dropbox service. In October 2015, it officially announced Dropbox Paper, its collaborative document editor, in a reported effort to expand its operations towards businesses. As of March 2016, Dropbox has 500 million users. Dropbox has received praise, including the Crunchie Award in 2010 for Best Internet Application, and ""Macworld"" 2009 Editor's Choice Award for Software. It has been ranked as one of the most valuable startups in the US and the world, with a valuation of over US$10 billion, and it has been described as one of Y Combinator's most successful investments to date. However, Dropbox has also experienced criticism and generated controversy for issues including security breaches and privacy concerns.";\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ee \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8 \u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a1\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09ac\u0995\u09cd\u09b8 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0 \u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u0995\u09a4 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+The Baltimore Orioles are an American professional baseball team based in Baltimore, Maryland. As one of the American League's eight charter teams in 1901, this particular franchise spent its first year as a major league club in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, as the Milwaukee Brewers (not related to the second current Brewers franchise there) before moving to St. Louis, Missouri, to become the St. Louis Browns. After 52 often-beleaguered years in St. Louis, the franchise was purchased in November 1953 by a syndicate of Baltimore business and civic interests led by attorney/civic activist Clarence Miles and Mayor Thomas D'Alesandro Jr. The team's current majority owner is lawyer Peter Angelos.;\u30dc\u30eb\u30c1\u30e2\u30a2\u30fb\u30aa\u30ea\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30ca\u30fc\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Peter Angelos;678
+"This list of kings and queens of the Kingdom of England begins with Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, one of the seven Anglo-Saxon kingdoms (Heptarchy) which made up modern England. Alfred styled himself ""King of the Anglo-Saxons"" from about 886, and while he was not the first king to claim to rule all of the English, his rule represents the start of the first unbroken line of kings to rule the whole of England, the House of Wessex. The last monarch of a distinct kingdom of England was Anne, who became Queen of Great Britain when England merged with Scotland to form a union in 1707.  Arguments are made for a few different kings deemed to control enough of the Heptarchy to be deemed the first king of England. For example, Offa, king of Mercia, and Egbert, king of Wessex, are sometimes described as kings of England by popular writers, but it is no longer the majority view of historians that their wide dominions are part of a process leading to a unified England, as highlighted by historian Simon Keynes stating, for example, that ""Offa was driven by a lust for power, not a vision of English unity; and what he left was a reputation, not a legacy."" This refers to a period in the late 8th century when Offa achieved a dominance over many of the kingdoms of southern England, but this did not survive his death in 796. In 829 Egbert of Wessex conquered Mercia, but he soon lost control of it. It was not until the late 9th century that one kingdom, Wessex, had become the dominant Anglo-Saxon kingdom. Its king, Alfred the Great, was overlord of western Mercia and used the title ""King of the Angles and Saxons"", but he never ruled eastern and northern England, which was then known as the Danelaw, having earlier been conquered by the Danes from Scandinavia. His son Edward the Elder conquered the eastern Danelaw, but Edward's son \u00c6thelstan became the first king to rule the whole of England when he conquered Northumbria in 927, and he is regarded by some modern historians as the first true king of England. The title ""King of the English"" or ""Rex Anglorum"" in Latin, was first used to describe \u00c6thelstan in one of his charters in 928.";\u521d\u4ee3\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u738b\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Alfred the Great;68
+Avram Noam Chomsky was born on December 7, 1928, in the East Oak Lane neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His mother Elsie (n\u0117e Simonofsky) emigrated from Belarus to the United States in 1906, while his father William Chomsky left Ukraine for the United States in 1913.;\u09ac\u09bf\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a4 \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u099a\u09ae\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;East Oak Lane neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;56
+"On 20 Oct. 2004, ""Kaiwo Maru"" was nearly lost in Typhoon Tokage, while sheltering outside the port of Fushiki in the Bay of Toyama, Japan. She dragged her anchor and grounded on a breakwater, receiving severe damage. Her crew of 167, mostly young cadets, was evacuated. Helicopters responded, but were unable to drop lines. So rescuers fixed ropes to the breakwater and crewmembers climbed along them. Thirty were injured, including some with broken bones. Her captain later accepted responsibility. A month later she was lifted by a floating crane and returned to Uraga shipyard. The ship sailed again in January 2006 after major repairs.";\u958b\u967d\u4e38\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306e\u6e2f\u306b\u505c\u6cca\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Fushiki;102
+In 1983, an administrative reform committee under the chairmanship of Dr. Ashok Mitra suggested to split the district into two and as per the recommendation of the committee in 1986, 1 March two districts \u2013 North 24 Parganas (24 PGS N) and South 24 Parganas (24 PGS S) were created. The North 24 Parganas which was included to the Presidency Division has been formed with 5 sub-divisions of the Greater 24 Parganas namely Barasat (Headquarters), Barrackpore, Basirhat, Bangaon and Bidhannagar (a satellite township of Kolkata, popularly known as Salt Lake).;\u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u099a\u09ac\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09b0\u0997\u09a3\u09be \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u0997\u09a4 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09ae\u09b9\u0995\u09c1\u09ae\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;5;372
+When the Dominion of Pakistan was formed by the partition of India in 1947, it was composed of various ethnic and linguistic groups, with the geographically non-contiguous East Bengal province (that was renamed in 1956 as East Pakistan) having a mainly Bengali population. In 1948, the Government of the Dominion of Pakistan ordained Urdu as the sole national language, sparking extensive protests among the Bengali-speaking majority of East Bengal. Facing rising sectarian tensions and mass discontent with the new law, the government outlawed public meetings and rallies. The students of the University of Dhaka and other political activists defied the law and organised a protest on 21 February 1952. The movement reached its climax when police killed student demonstrators on that day. The deaths provoked widespread civil unrest. After years of conflict, the central government relented and granted official status to the Bengali language in 1956.;\u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be \u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a6\u09be \u09aa\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1956;947
+Korea under Japanese rule began with the end of the short-lived Korean Empire in 1910 and ended at the conclusion of World War II in 1945. Japanese rule over Korea was the outcome of a process that began with the Japan\u2013Korea Treaty of 1876, whereby a complex coalition of the Meiji government, military, and business officials sought to integrate Korea both politically and economically into the Empire of Japan. A major stepping-stone towards the Japanese occupation of Korea was the Japan\u2013Korea Treaty of 1905, in which the then-Korean Empire was declared a protectorate of Japan. The annexation of Korea by Japan was set up in the Japan\u2013Korea Treaty of 1910, which was never actually signed by the Korean Regent, Gojong.;\ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\ud654 \ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1910;656
+"Federal regulators limit the speed of trains with respect to the signaling method used. Passenger trains are limited to 59 mph and freight trains to 49 mph on track without block signal systems. (""See"" dark territory.) Trains without ""an automatic cab signal, automatic train stop or automatic train control system ""may not exceed 79 mph."" The order was issued in 1947 (effective 31 Dec 1951) by the Interstate Commerce Commission following a severe 1946 crash in Naperville, Illinois involving two Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad trains. Following the 1987 Chase, Maryland train collision, freight trains operating in enhanced-speed corridors have been required to have locomotive speed limiters to forcibly slow trains rather than simply alerting the operator with in-cab signals. The signal panel in the Maryland crash had been partially disabled, with a muted whistle and a missing light bulb.";\u96fb\u8eca\u306e\u8d70\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The current, official title in German is ""Bundeskanzler(in)"", which means ""federal chancellor"", and is sometimes shortened to ""Kanzler(in)"".  The 8th and current chancellor is Angela Merkel, who is serving her fourth term in office.  She is the first female chancellor.";\ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uc5f0\ubc29 \uc218\uc0c1\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Angela Merkel;176
+The earliest known Turkish alphabet is the Orkhon script, also known as the Old Turkic alphabet, the first surviving evidence of which dates from the 7th century. In general, Turkic languages have been written in a number of different alphabets including Uyghur, Cyrillic, Arabic, Greek, Latin, and some other Asiatic writing systems.;\u09a4\u09c1\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09b0 \u09b2\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Orkhon script;43
+As the crisis unfolded, attempts were made to negotiate the release of the hostages. According to declassified diplomatic documents, the Egyptian government under Sadat tried to negotiate with both the PLO and the Ugandan government. PLO chairman Yasser Arafat sent his political aide Hani al-Hassan to Uganda as a special envoy to negotiate with the hostage takers and with Amin. However, the PFLP-EO hijackers refused to see him.;\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30d9\u7a7a\u6e2f\u5947\u8972\u4f5c\u6226\u3092\u6307\u63ee\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Hani al-Hassan;285
+The Premier League (often referred to as the English Premier League (EPL) outside England) is the top level of the English football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the English Football League (EFL).;\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09b2\u09c0\u0997\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09be\u09ac \u09ab\u09c1\u099f\u09ac\u09b2 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09bf\u09a4\u09be\u09df \u0985\u0982\u09b6\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;20;160
+"Wikipedia began with its launch on 15 January 2001, two days after the domain was registered by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger. Its technological and conceptual underpinnings predate this; the earliest known proposal for an online encyclopedia was made by Rick Gates in 1993, but the concept of a free-as-in-freedom online encyclopedia (as distinct from mere open source) was proposed by Richard Stallman in December 2000.";\u0989\u0987\u0995\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf\u09a1\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09c0 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;15 January 2001;35
+At the end of the 1960s Korean pop music underwent another transformation. More and more musicians were university students and graduates who were heavily influenced by American culture and lifestyle (including the hippie movement of the 1960s) and made lighthearted music unlike their predecessors, who were influenced by war and Japanese oppression. The younger generation opposed the Vietnam War as much as American hippies did, which resulted in the Korean government banning songs with more liberal lyrics. In spite of this, folk-influenced pop remained popular among the youth, and local television channel MBC organised a music contest for university students in 1977. This was the foundation of several modern music festivals. The younger generation born after the 1950s had grown up under the U.S. influence and preferred the U.S. lifestyle, giving rise to the \u201cyouth culture\u201d which was expressed through long hair, jeans, acoustic guitars and folk music.  The folk music of that time is made up of melodies sung plainly, with the singing accompanied by a guitar or two. A majority of the folk music at that time was initiated by elite university students and those who graduated from prestigious schools. Like the activists of the U.S. student movement, they turned to folk music as the preferred music of politicized youth, who staged demonstrations against the authoritarian government.  In turn, the government banned folk music due to its association with the students\u2019 anti-government movements. In the 1970s, the Park Chung-hee government banned American pop music and Korean rock music for their association with sex and drugs.  Shin Joong-hyun, the \u201cgodfather of Korean rock music\u201d, was imprisoned in 1975 due to a marijuana scandal.  In order to bolster its anti-Japanese credentials, the government also banned trot songs because of its \u201cJapaneseness\u201d given the influence of Japanese \u201cenka\u2019 songs on trot. However, President Park actually embraced trot. ;\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ub300\uc911\uc74c\uc545\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ub300\uc911\uc74c\uc545\uacfc \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+"Yima () is a county-level city of Henan, China. It is under the administration of Sanmenxia. Yima is located in the western part of Henan province. It is located in the Xiaoshan Old Tracks, with Yangshao Peak to the north and Balcony Loewe to the south. Since ancient times, it was a key point between Luoyang and Changan. It has great strategic importance, being often a battlefield or a place for merchants to trade. Yima was founded two years before the Qin Dynasty established the new county system (it took 81 years to build the city). After the People's Republic of China was found, Yima reached county-level status in Henan Province in1981. It was originally under the administration of Luoyang. However, since 1986, it has been under the administration of Sanmenxia. Currently, it is one of the forty-eight counties in Henan Province trying to expand. It is also one of China's top hundred counties, as well as the smallest city in China (112 square kilometers with a population of about 160,000). Yima has the advantage of being self-sustaining, allowing for massive redevelopment of its industry and increased economic growth. In 2010, the city's per capita GDP was over seventy thousand RMB, which is about ten thousand US dollars. It ranks alongside moderately developed countries. In 2010, it was ranked first economically in Henan Province (perennial top five). The city is also known as a ""The Home of Martial Arts"".";\uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc791\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Yima;0
+Thatcher introduced a series of economic policies intended to reverse high unemployment and Britain's struggles in the wake of the Winter of Discontent and an ongoing recession. Her political philosophy and economic policies emphasised deregulation (particularly of the financial sector), flexible labour markets, the privatisation of state-owned companies, and reducing the power and influence of trade unions. Thatcher's popularity in her first years in office waned amid recession and rising unemployment, until victory in the 1982 Falklands War and the recovering economy brought a resurgence of support, resulting in her decisive re-election in 1983. She survived an assassination attempt in the Brighton hotel bombing in 1984.;\u30b5\u30c3\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u5973\u7537\u7235\u30de\u30fc\u30ac\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30d2\u30eb\u30c0\u30fb\u30b5\u30c3\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u306f\u6697\u6bba\u672a\u9042\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Bhashar Itibritta is the first book in the Bengali language on Indo-Aryan and Indo-European historical linguistics. In this book, he postulated Jharkhandi as the fifth dialect of the Bengali language. His book ""Bangala Sahitye Gadya"" (1934) remains the best example of a systematic, stylistic description of the literary dialect of the language. The Etymological Dictionary of Bengali (in two volumes, 1971) is one of the largest works on historical etymology in any Indian language. ""Bangala Sahityet Itihas"" was also a monumental contribution. Rabindranath Tagore commended the book and wrote the preface. The English edition was published by the Sahitya Academy in 1960. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru wrote the foreword for this book. His autobiography was 'Diner Pore Din Je Gelo"" (The Days Pass By).";\u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09df \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Bhashar Itibritta;0
+At age 27, Washington married Martha Dandridge Custis, the 28-year-old wealthy widow of Daniel Parke Custis. Martha was intelligent and gracious, and experienced in managing a planter's estate, and they effected an agreeable marriage. They raised John Parke Custis and Martha Parke (Patsy) Custis, children from her previous marriage, and later their grandchildren Eleanor Parke Custis and George Washington Parke Custis. Washington's 1751 bout with smallpox is thought to have rendered him sterile, and they lamented they had no children together. They moved to Mount Vernon, near Alexandria, where he took up life as a planter of tobacco and wheat and emerged as a political figure.;\u099c\u09b0\u09cd\u099c \u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u0982\u099f\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u09ac\u09df\u09b8\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b9 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;27;7
+Fiat Chrysler Automobiles N.V. (abbreviated as FCA) is an Italian and American multinational corporation and is the world\u2019s eighth largest auto maker. The group was established in October 2014 by merging Fiat and Chrysler into a new holding company. Fiat Chrysler Automobiles' main headquarters are located in the Netherlands, and the financial headquarters are in London for tax purposes. The holding company is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and Borsa Italiana in Milan. Exor N.V., an Italian investment group controlled by the Agnelli family, owns 29.19% of FCA and controls 44.31% through a loyalty voting mechanism.;\u30d5\u30a3\u30a2\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30fb\u30aa\u30fc\u30c8\u30e2\u30fc\u30d3\u30eb\u30ba\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306f\u3060\u308c\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Fiat and Chrysler;204
+DC Comics, Inc. is an American comic book publisher. It is the publishing unit of DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. since 1967. DC Comics is one of the largest and oldest American comic book companies, and produces material featuring numerous culturally iconic heroic characters including: Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, The Flash, Green Lantern, Martian Manhunter, Nightwing, Green Arrow, Aquaman, Hawkman, Cyborg and Supergirl.;DC\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001\u30cf\u30eb\u30af\u306f\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"Visva-Bharati University () is a public central university located in Santiniketan, West Bengal. It was founded by Rabindranath Tagore who called it ""Visva-Bharati"", which means the communion of the world with India. Until independence it was a college. Soon after independence, in 1951, the institution was given the status of a university and was renamed Visva-Bharati University. The English daily, ""The Nation"", notes, ""Using the money he received with his Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913, the school was expanded and renamed Visva-Bharati University. It grew to become one of India's most renowned places of higher learning, with a list of alumni that includes Nobel-winning economist Amartya Sen, globally renowned filmmaker Satyajit Ray and the country's leading art historian R. Siva Kumar, to name just a few.""";\u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09df \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09df \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Visva-Bharati University;0
+On 12 May, the soldiers of the Assam Rifles, the Madras Regiment and the Central Reserve Police staged flag march in Silchar. On 18 May, the Assam police arrested three prominent leaders of the movement, namely Nalinikanta Das, Rathindranath Sen and Bidhubhushan Chowdhury, the editor of weekly Yugashakti.;\u09e7\u09ef\u09e7\u09e8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09ad\u09c2\u09ae\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cb\u09b2\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09c7\u09a4\u09c3\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0995\u09c7 \u09a6\u09bf\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Nalinikanta Das, Rathindranath Sen and Bidhubhushan Chowdhury;211
+"When the Indian Association was established in 1876 he was one of the advisers. Numerous meetings with Surendranath Banerjee, Ananda Mohan Bose and others attending were held in his house. He was one of the founders of the Indian National Congress established in 1885 and was chairman of the reception committee of its session held at Kolkata in 1890. He fought hard for separation of the judiciary from the administration and wrote the book ""Administration of Justice in India"". He fought the practice of child marriage and supported an 1891 bill requiring consent in marriage.";\u09ae\u09a8\u09ae\u09cb\u09b9\u09a8 \u0998\u09cb\u09b7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09a8\u09c8\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09a6\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09a6\u09b8\u09cd\u09af \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Indian Association;9
+"Hamburg (; ; officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg; ; Low German/Low Saxon: ""Friee un Hansestadt Hamborg"") is the second-largest city in Germany with a population of over 1.8 million.";\u5e1d\u56fd\u81ea\u7531\u90fd\u5e02\u30cf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u3068\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Germany;149
+"Khalil Ibrahim al-Wazir (, also known by his ""kunya"" Abu Jihad \u2014""Jihad's Father""; 10 October 1935 \u2013 16 April 1988) was a Palestinian leader and co-founder of the nationalist party Fatah. As a top aide of Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) Chairman Yasser Arafat, al-Wazir had considerable influence in Fatah's military activities, eventually becoming the commander of Fatah's armed wing al-Assifa.";\u0996\u09b2\u09bf\u09b2 \u0987\u09ac\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09ae \u0986\u09b2-\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u09b0 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;10 October 1935;82
+The Mudgala Purana describes eight avatars of Ganesha:;\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1 \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09ae\u09a4\u09c7 \u0997\u09a3\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u09ac\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 ?;bn;FALSE;eight;29
+"The office of the Prime Minister was created on immediate effect after the partition and the establishment of Pakistan in 1947; the Prime Minister existed alongside the Governor-General who was the representative of the British Monarchy. The first Prime Minister, Liaquat Ali Khan, exercised central executive powers until his assassination in 1951. However, the powers slowly began to be reduced as a result of constant intervention by the Governor-General. Despite the first set of the Constitution giving central power in 1956, the next six prime ministers were dismissed by the Governor-General from 1951 till 1957. In addition, the first set of the Constitution had evolved the Governor-General into the President of Pakistan whilst declaring the country an ""Islamic republic"". In 1958, President Iskandar Mirza dismissed the seventh prime minister to impose martial law in a mere two weeks, President Mirza was ousted by army chief General Ayub Khan who had for a brief period held the post of Prime Minister.";\ud30c\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud0c4 \uc81c 1\ub300 \ucd1d\ub9ac\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Liaquat Ali Khan;264
+"Three hundred and two aircraft from eight different airfields in the Moresby and Dobodura areas, made a rendezvous over Tsili Tsili at 10:07, flying through clouds, passes in the mountains, and over the top. ""Not a single squadron,"" wrote General Kenney, ""did any circling or stalling around but all slid into place like clockwork and proceeded on the final flight down the Watut Valley, turned to the right down the Markham, and went directly to the target."" Leading the formation were 48 B-25s from the 38th and 345th Bombardment Groups whose job was to ""sanitise"" the drop zones by dropping their loads of sixty fragmentation bombs and strafing with the eight .50-calibre machine guns mounted in their noses. They were followed by seven A-20s of the 3rd Bombardment Group (Light). Each carried four M10 smoke tanks mounted under the wings. The smoke tanks were each filled with of the smoke agent FS. In two groups of two and one of three flying at at , they laid three smoke curtains adjacent to the three drop zones. The lead aircraft discharged two tanks, waited four seconds, then discharged the other two. The following aircraft went through the same procedure, creating a slight overlap to insure a continuous screen. Conditions were favourable, while the 85% humidity kept the screens effective for five minutes and stopped their dispersal for ten. Next came the C-47s, flying at at . Dropping commenced at 10:22. Each aircraft dropped all its men in ten seconds and the whole regiment was unloaded in four and a half minutes. Following the transports came five B-17s with their racks loaded with packages with parachutes, to be dropped to the paratroopers on call by panel signals as they needed them. This mobile supply unit stayed for much of the day, eventually dropping 15 tons of supplies. A group of 24 B-24s and four B-17s, which left the column just before the junction of the Watut and the Markham attacked the Japanese defensive position at Heath's Plantation, about halfway between Nadzab and Lae. Five B-25 weather aircraft were used along the route and over the passes, to keep the units informed on weather to be encountered during their flights to the rendezvous. Generals MacArthur, Kenney, and Vasey observed the operation, from separate B-17s. Later, MacArthur received the Air Medal for having ""personally led the American paratroopers"" and ""skillfully directed this historic operation"". During the operation, including the bombing of Heath\u2019s, a total of of high-explosive bombs was dropped, of fragmentation bombs were dropped and 42,580 rounds of .50 calibre and 5,180 rounds of .30 calibre ammunition were expended.";\u30e9\u30a8\u30fb\u30b5\u30e9\u30e2\u30a2\u306e\u6226\u3044\u3067\u6226\u8eca\u306f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"HMS ""Vanguard"" was a British fast battleship built during the Second World War and commissioned after the end of the war. She was the biggest and fastest of the Royal Navy's battleships, the last battleship to be launched in the world, and the only ship of her class. ";\uc601\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uad70\ud568\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;"HMS ""Vanguard";0
+Takami Dam is a dam in Hokkaid\u014d, Japan. It has an electrical generation output of 200MW. ;\u9ad8\u898b\u30c0\u30e0\u3067\u6cf3\u3050\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"The Lord of the Rings is a film series of three epic fantasy adventure films directed by Peter Jackson, based on the novel ""The Lord of the Rings"" by J. R. R. Tolkien. The films are subtitled """" (2001), """" (2002) and """" (2003). They are a New Zealand-American venture, produced by WingNut Films and The Saul Zaentz Company and distributed by New Line Cinema.";\ubc18\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc815\ub300\uc758 \uac10\ub3c5\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Peter Jackson;89
+"Gro\u00dfdeutschland is sometimes mistakenly perceived to be part of the Waffen-SS, whereas it was actually a unit of the regular German Army (""Heer""). In 1942 it was expanded into the Gro\u00dfdeutschland Division, the best-equipped division in the Wehrmacht, which received equipment before all other units, including some Waffen-SS units; however it remained a regiment within the division and was renamed to ""Grenadier-Regiment Gro\u00dfdeutschland"". It received its final name, ""Panzergrenadier-Regiment Gro\u00dfdeutschland"", in 1943.";\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\u30c9\u30a4\u30c3\u30c1\u30e5\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u5e2b\u56e3\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1942;150
+"  At the beginning of the 12th century, the French kings of the Capetian dynasty controlled little more than Paris and the surrounding region, but they did their best to build up Paris as the political, economic, religious and cultural capital of France. The distinctive character of the city's districts continued to emerge at this time. The \u00cele de la Cit\u00e9 was the site of the royal palace, and construction of the new Cathedral of Notre-Dame de Paris began in 1163. The Left Bank (south of the Seine) was the site of the new University of Paris established by the Church and royal court to train scholars in theology, mathematics and law, and the two great monasteries of Paris: the Abbey of Saint-Germain-des-Pr\u00e9s and the Montagne Sainte-Genevi\u00e8ve. The Right Bank (north of the Seine) became the centre of commerce and finance, where the port, the central market, workshops and the houses of merchants were located. A league of merchants, the ""Hanse parisienne"", was established and quickly became a powerful force in the city's affairs.";\ud30c\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc720\ub7fd \ubb38\ud654 \uc218\ub3c4\ub85c \uc120\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;beginning of the 12th century;9
+"The first permanent settler was Jonathan Lambert of Salem, Massachusetts, United States, who moved to the island in December 1810 with two other men, and later a third. Lambert publicly declared the islands his property and named them the Islands of Refreshment. Three of the four men died in 1812; however, the survivor among the original three permanent settlers, Thomas Currie (or Tommaso Corri) remained as a farmer on the island.";\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c0\u30af\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u4eba\u304c\u4f4f\u307f\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1810;125
+"Russell, during his early career, along with his collaborator Alfred North Whitehead, was much influenced by Gottlob Frege (1848\u20131925), who developed predicate logic, which allowed a much greater range of sentences to be parsed into logical form than was possible using the ancient Aristotelian logic. Frege was also influential as a philosopher of mathematics in Germany at the beginning of the 20th century. In contrast to Edmund Husserl's 1891 book ""Philosophie der Arithmetik"", which argued that the concept of the cardinal number derived from psychical acts of grouping objects and counting them, Frege argued that mathematics and logic have their own validity, independent of the judgments or mental states of individual mathematicians and logicians (which were the basis of arithmetic according to the ""psychologism"" of Husserl's ""Philosophie""). Frege further developed his philosophy of logic and mathematics in ""The Foundations of Arithmetic"" (1884) and ""The Basic Laws of Arithmetic"" (, 1893\u20131903), where he provided an alternative to psychologistic accounts of the concept of number.";\u5206\u6790\u54f2\u5b66\u306f\u3069\u3053\u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Philosophie der Arithmetik;453
+"The English term enlightenment is the western translation of the abstract noun bodhi, (; Sanskrit: \u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f; Pali: ""bodhi""), the knowledge or wisdom, or awakened intellect, of a Buddha. The verbal root ""budh-"" means ""to awaken,"" and its literal meaning is closer to ""awakening."" Although its most common usage is in the context of Buddhism, the term ""buddhi"" is also used in other Indian philosophies and traditions. The term ""enlightenment"" was popularised in the Western world through the 19th century translations of Max M\u00fcller. It has the western connotation of a sudden insight into a transcendental truth or reality.";\u4ecf\u6559\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u609f\u308a\u3092\u958b\u3051\u3070\u4ecf\u306b\u306a\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+Korea under Japanese rule began with the end of the short-lived Korean Empire in 1910 and ended at the conclusion of World War II in 1945. Japanese rule over Korea was the outcome of a process that began with the Japan\u2013Korea Treaty of 1876, whereby a complex coalition of the Meiji government, military, and business officials sought to integrate Korea both politically and economically into the Empire of Japan. A major stepping-stone towards the Japanese occupation of Korea was the Japan\u2013Korea Treaty of 1905, in which the then-Korean Empire was declared a protectorate of Japan. The annexation of Korea by Japan was set up in the Japan\u2013Korea Treaty of 1910, which was never actually signed by the Korean Regent, Gojong.;\ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\ud654 \ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1910;81
+"The study of mathematics as a ""demonstrative discipline"" begins in the 6th century BC with the Pythagoreans, who coined the term ""mathematics"" from the ancient Greek ""\u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1"" (""mathema""), meaning ""subject of instruction"". Greek mathematics greatly refined the methods (especially through the introduction of deductive reasoning and mathematical rigor in proofs) and expanded the subject matter of mathematics. Although they made virtually no contributions to theoretical mathematics, the ancient Romans used applied mathematics in surveying, structural engineering, mechanical engineering, bookkeeping, creation of lunar and solar calendars, and even arts and crafts. Chinese mathematics made early contributions, including a place value system and the first use of negative numbers. The Hindu\u2013Arabic numeral system and the rules for the use of its operations, in use throughout the world today evolved over the course of the first millennium AD in India and were transmitted to the Western world via Islamic mathematics through the work of Mu\u1e25ammad ibn M\u016bs\u0101 al-Khw\u0101rizm\u012b. Islamic mathematics, in turn, developed and expanded the mathematics known to these civilizations. Contemporaneous with but independent of these traditions were the mathematics developed by the Maya civilization of Mexico and Central America, where the concept of zero was given a standard symbol in Maya numerals.";\u6570\u5b66\u306e\u767a\u7965\u306f\u3069\u3053\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Greek;160
+Built in 1960, it was one of the first stadia in Japan dedicated to the code. The grandstands were added to host several matches of 1964 Summer Olympics and 1967 National Sports Festival of Japan.  The stadium used to accommodate 12,500 spectators.;\u3055\u3044\u305f\u307e\u5e02\u5927\u5bae\u516c\u5712\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u5834\u304c\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1960;9
+"The Ashikaga shogunate was the weakest of the three Japanese military governments. Unlike its predecessor, the Kamakura shogunate, or its successor, the Tokugawa shogunate, when Ashikaga Takauji established his government he had little personal territory with which to support his rule. The Ashikaga shogunate was thus heavily reliant on the prestige and personal authority of its ""sh\u014dgun"". The centralized master-vassal system used in the Kamakura system was replaced with the highly de-centralized ""daimy\u014ds"" (local lord) system, and because of the lack of direct territories, the military power of the ""sh\u014dgun"" depended heavily on the loyalty of the ""daimy\u014d"".";\ubb34\ub85c\ub9c8\uce58 \ub9c9\ubd80 \uc81c 1\ub300\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Ashikaga Takauji;178
+"As ""R\u014dj\u016b"" Mizuno Tadakuni wielded tremendous political power, and attempted to overhaul the shogunate's finances and social controls in the aftermath of the Great Tempo Famine of 1832\u201336 by the passage of numerous sumptuary laws which came to be known as the Tenp\u014d Reforms. The Reform tried to stabilize the economy, through a return to the frugality, simplicity and discipline that were characteristic from the early Edo period by banning most forms of entertainment and displays of wealth. This proved extremely unpopular with the commoners. Another part of the Reform included the ""Agechi-rei"" which was to have daimy\u014d in the vicinity of Edo and \u014csaka surrender their holdings for equal amounts of land elsewhere, thereby consolidating Tokugawa control over these strategically vital areas. However, this was also greatly unpopular amongst daimy\u014d of all ranks and income levels. The general failure of the Reforms caused Tadakuni to lose favor. To complicate his situation future, in May 1844, Edo Castle burned down. On February 22, 1845, he was relieved of his position in the government, and on September 2, 1845, he was exiled to Yamagata Domain in Dewa Province, where he remained in exile until his death. He died on March 12, 1851, five days before word of his release from exile would have reached him. He was succeeded by his son Mizuno Tadakiyo, who was also an important figure in the late Tokugawa shogunate.";\ub374\ud3ec\uc758 \uac1c\ud601\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;aftermath of the Great Tempo Famine of 1832\u201336;140
+"Charles Babbage, an English mechanical engineer and polymath, originated the concept of a programmable computer. Considered the ""father of the computer"", he conceptualized and invented the first mechanical computer in the early 19th century. After working on his revolutionary difference engine, designed to aid in navigational calculations, in 1833 he realized that a much more general design, an Analytical Engine, was possible. The input of programs and data was to be provided to the machine via punched cards, a method being used at the time to direct mechanical looms such as the Jacquard loom. For output, the machine would have a printer, a curve plotter and a bell. The machine would also be able to punch numbers onto cards to be read in later. The Engine incorporated an arithmetic logic unit, control flow in the form of conditional branching and loops, and integrated memory, making it the first design for a general-purpose computer that could be described in modern terms as Turing-complete.";\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u767a\u660e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Charles Babbage;0
+"Marta Gabriela Michetti Illia (; born 28 May 1965) is an Argentine politician, currently serving as Vice President of Argentina since 10 December 2015. Before her, the only woman to serve as Vice President of Argentina was Isabel Mart\u00ednez de Per\u00f3n.";\u0986\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u0989\u09aa \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Marta Gabriela Michetti Illia;0
+To date, 62 people have served this position. The current Prime Minister is Shinz\u014d Abe, who re-took office on December 26, 2012. He is the first former Prime Minister to return to office since 1948, and the 5th longest serving Prime Minister to date.;\u099c\u09be\u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Shinz\u014d Abe;76
+"The record was 44.72 km/h (27.8 mph), measured between meter 60 and meter 80 of the 100 meters sprint of the World Championships in Berlin on 16 August 2009 by Usain Bolt. (Bolt's ""average"" speed over the course of this race was 37.58 km/h or 23.35 mph.) Maximum human sprint speed is strikingly slower than that of many animals. Compared to other land animals, humans are exceptionally capable of endurance, but incapable of great speed. For example, cheetahs can attain short bursts of speed well over 100 km/h (62 mph), the American quarter horse has topped 88 km/h (55 mph), greyhounds can reach 70 km/h (43 mph), and the Mongolian wild ass has been measured at 64 km/h (40 mph). Even the domestic cat may reach 48 km/h (30 mph).";\u0989\u09b8\u09c7\u0987\u09a8 \u09b8\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f \u09b2\u09bf\u0993 \u09ac\u09cb\u09b2\u09cd\u099f \u0998\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u09df \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u099a\u09cd\u099a \u0995\u09a4 \u0995\u09bf\u09b2\u09cb\u09ae\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c7\u0997\u09c7 \u09a6\u09cc\u09dc\u09be\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;44.72 km/h;15
+"When the railway was opened in 1858, so was the ""Hafenbahnhof Gustavsburg"" (Gustavsburg Harbour Railway Station). A year later, the Nuremberg firm Klett & Co. (which later became MAN-Werk Gustavsburg branch of nowadays Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-N\u00fcrnberg, or MAN) began building work on a bridge across the Rhine. An assembly area was set up in Gustavsburg as part of the project, and workers and their families moved into this area. Quickly there arose an industrial community.";\u30ae\u30f3\u30b9\u30cf\u30a4\u30e0\uff1d\u30b0\u30b9\u30bf\u30d5\u30b9\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u7523\u696d\u306f\u4f55;ja;TRUE;;
+The is a group of 6,852 islands that form the country of Japan. It extends over from the Sea of Okhotsk northeast to the Philippine Sea south along the northeastern coast of the Eurasia continent. It consists of islands from the Sakhalin island arc, the Northeastern Japan arc to the Ryukyu islands and the Nanp\u014d Islands.;\uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \uc12c\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838\uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;6,852;18
+The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is the national Standards Body of India working under the aegis of Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution, Government of India. It is established by the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 which came into effect on 23 December 1986. The Minister in charge of the Ministry or Department having administrative control of the BIS is the ex-officio President of the BIS.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u0995 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09c1\u09b0\u09cb \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1986;240
+"Yima () is a county-level city of Henan, China. It is under the administration of Sanmenxia. Yima is located in the western part of Henan province. It is located in the Xiaoshan Old Tracks, with Yangshao Peak to the north and Balcony Loewe to the south. Since ancient times, it was a key point between Luoyang and Changan. It has great strategic importance, being often a battlefield or a place for merchants to trade. Yima was founded two years before the Qin Dynasty established the new county system (it took 81 years to build the city). After the People's Republic of China was found, Yima reached county-level status in Henan Province in1981. It was originally under the administration of Luoyang. However, since 1986, it has been under the administration of Sanmenxia. Currently, it is one of the forty-eight counties in Henan Province trying to expand. It is also one of China's top hundred counties, as well as the smallest city in China (112 square kilometers with a population of about 160,000). Yima has the advantage of being self-sustaining, allowing for massive redevelopment of its industry and increased economic growth. In 2010, the city's per capita GDP was over seventy thousand RMB, which is about ten thousand US dollars. It ranks alongside moderately developed countries. In 2010, it was ranked first economically in Henan Province (perennial top five). The city is also known as a ""The Home of Martial Arts"".";\uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc791\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Yima;0
+Korean Air Cargo Flight 8509 was a Boeing 747-2B5F, registered HL7451 and bound for Milano-Malpensa Airport, that crashed due to instrument malfunction and pilot error on 22 December 1999 shortly after take-off from London Stansted Airport. The aircraft crashed into Hatfield Forest near the village of Great Hallingbury, close to but clear of some houses. All four crew on board were killed.;\u5927\u97d3\u822a\u7a7a8509\u4fbf\u589c\u843d\u4e8b\u6545\u304b\u3089\u751f\u9084\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3044\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"Although Dostoevsky began his first notes for ""The Brothers Karamazov"" in April 1878, he had written several unfinished works years earlier. He would incorporate some elements into his future work, particularly from the planned epos ""The Life of a Great Sinner"", which he began work on in the summer of 1869. It eventually remained unfinished after Dostoevsky was interested in the Nechayev affair, which involved a group of radicals murdering one of their former members. He picked up that story and started with ""Demons"". The unfinished ""Drama in Tobolsk"" (\u0414\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430. \u0412 \u0422\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0435) is considered the first draft of the first chapter of ""The Brothers Karamazov"". Dated 13 September 1874, it tells of a fictional murder in Staraya Russa committed by a ""praporshchik"" named Dmitry Ilynskov (based on a real soldier from Omsk), who is thought to have murdered his father. It goes on noting that his body was suddenly discovered in a pit under a house. The similarly unfinished ""Sorokoviny"" (\u0421\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044b), dated 1 August 1875, is reflected in book IX, chapter 3\u20135 and book XI, chapter nine.";\u30d5\u30e7\u30fc\u30c9\u30eb\u30fb\u30c9\u30b9\u30c8\u30a8\u30d5\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u304c\u30ab\u30e9\u30de\u30fc\u30be\u30d5\u306e\u5144\u5f1f\u306e\u57f7\u7b46\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;April 1878;74
+The June 1996 election marked the second general election to be held within only a four month period. Previously in February, a general election had been held which was boycotted by all major opposition parties. The opposition were demanding the installation of a neutral caretaker government to oversee the election citing a 1994 by-election, which they alleged to have been rigged, as evidence of the BNP's ability to hold a free and fair election. Despite the boycott the February election went ahead and the incumbent Prime Minister Khaleda Zia's BNP was re-elected for the second term in a landslide victory, with the majority of seats uncontested. The voting was denounced as unfair by the three main opposition parties and the voter turnout was the lowest in Bangladesh's parliamentary electoral history at only 21%. ;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09a6 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u099a\u09a8 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ae\u09be\u09b8\u09c7 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;June 1996;4
+Peter Damian is a saint and was made a Doctor of the Church by Pope Leo XII in 1828 with a feast day which is now celebrated on 21 February (Ordinary calendar). Although it was traditionally given as 23 February, this was using the Roman calendar which had 29 days in January. So in 1970, his feast was moved to 21 February, to align it with the ordinary calendar.;\u30da\u30c8\u30eb\u30b9\u30fb\u30c0\u30df\u30a2\u30cb\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8056\u4eba\u306b\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1828;79
+"A second gallery opened in 2008 at the Somerville Theatre in Davis Square, Somerville, Massachusetts, where the collection was placed near both the women's and men's restrooms. Although the original gallery was free and open to the public, the second is free with admission to the theater or with a pass requested from the museum. Exhibitions titled ""Bright Colors / Dark Emotions"" and ""Know What You Like / Paint How You Feel"" have been held in the academic gallery at Montserrat College of Art in Beverly, Massachusetts. One of MOBA's goals is ""to take bad art on the road"", according to Sacco. Pieces from MOBA's collection have been on display in museums in New York City, Ottawa, Taipei, and Virginia.";\u30d0\u30c3\u30c9\u30a2\u30fc\u30c8\u7f8e\u8853\u9928 \u306e\u5165\u5834\u6599\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3089\uff1f;ja;FALSE;free;211
+"Skandagupta, son and successor of Kumaragupta I is generally considered to be the last of the great Gupta rulers. He assumed the titles of ""Vikramaditya"" and ""Kramaditya"". He defeated the Pushyamitra threat, but then was faced with invading Kidarites (sometimes described as the Hephthalites or ""White Huns"", known in India as the Sweta Huna), from the northwest.";\u0997\u09c1\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09be \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Skandagupta;0
+The Qin dynasty () was the first dynasty of Imperial China, lasting from 221 to 206 BC. Named for its heartland in Qin state (modern Gansu and Shaanxi), the dynasty was founded by Qin Shi Huang, the First Emperor of Qin. The strength of the Qin state was greatly increased by the Legalist reforms of Shang Yang in the fourth century BC, during the Warring States period. In the mid and late third century BC, the Qin state carried out a series of swift conquests, first ending the powerless Zhou dynasty, and eventually conquering the other six of the Seven Warring States. Its 15 years was the shortest major dynasty in Chinese history, consisting of only two emperors, but inaugurated an imperial system that lasted, with interruption and adaptation, until 1912 CE.;\u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099f\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09df \u099a\u09bf\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf \u09ac\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09bf \u09aa\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;Qin;4
+Prakasam district is an administrative district in the Coastal Andhra region of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. The headquarters of the district are located at Ongole. It is located on the western shore of Bay of Bengal and is bounded by Guntur district on the north, Kurnool district on the west, Kadapa and Nellore districts on the south. A part of north west region also borders the Mahabubnagar district of Telangana. It is the 3rd largest district in the state with an area of and had a population of 3,392,764 as per 2011 census of India.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09ae \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09a6\u09b0 \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Ongole;164
+"John Stuart Mill (20 May 1806 \u2013 8 May 1873), usually cited as J. S. Mill, was a British philosopher, political economist, and civil servant. One of the most influential thinkers in the history of classical liberalism, he contributed widely to social theory, political theory, and political economy. Dubbed ""the most influential English-speaking philosopher of the nineteenth century"", Mill's conception of liberty justified the freedom of the individual in opposition to unlimited state and social control.";\uc874 \uc2a4\ud29c\uc5b4\ud2b8 \ubc00\uc758 \uc0dd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;20 May 1806;18
+"Brock Edward Lesnar (; born July 12, 1977) is an American professional wrestler, mixed martial artist, and former professional football player. He is currently signed to WWE, where he performs on the Raw brand and is the current Universal Champion in his second reign.";\u09aa\u09c7\u09b6\u09be\u09a6\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09c1\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u0997\u09c0\u09b0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u0995 \u09b2\u09c7\u09b8\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;July 12, 1977;28
+Mohammad Ataul Karim (born 4 May 1953) is a Bangladeshi American scientist and Provost and Executive Vice Chancellor of the University of Massachusetts Dartmouth with expertise in electro-optical systems, optical computing, and pattern recognition. His citation record has an h-index value of 30, g-index value of 59, and i10-index value of 99 and an RG score of 40.42 with over 4675 publications citing his research results. Karim is ranked amongst the top 50 researchers who contributed most to Applied Optics in its 50-year history. He was for 9 years the first Vice President for Research of Old Dominion University (ODU) in Norfolk, Virginia.;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c0-\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8 \u09aa\u09a6\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u09ae\u09cb\u09b9\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09ae\u09a6 \u0986\u09a4\u09be\u0989\u09b2 \u0995\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;4 May 1953;27
+"The geographical region has historically simply been known as ""India"" (in antiquity referring to the Indus Valley region, not the entire subcontinent). Other related terms are Greater India and South Asia.  And the terms ""Indian subcontinent"" and ""South Asia"" are sometimes used interchangeably. There is no globally accepted definition on which countries are a part of South Asia or the Indian subcontinent. The less common term ""South Asian subcontinent"" has seen occasional use since the 1970s.";\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u0989\u09aa\u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+"Munich (; ; ) is the capital and most populous city of the second most populous German federal state of Bavaria, and, with a population of around 1.5 million, it is the third-largest city of Germany after Berlin and Hamburg, as well as the 12th-largest city in the European Union. The city's metropolitan region is home to 6 million people. Straddling the banks of the River Isar (a tributary of the Danube) north of the Bavarian Alps, it is the seat of the Bavarian administrative region of Upper Bavaria, while being the most densely populated municipality in Germany (4,500 people per km\u00b2). Munich is the second-largest city in the Bavarian dialect area, after the Austrian capital of Vienna.";\ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc778\uad6c\ubc00\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+"Wallachia or Walachia ( ; archaic: ', Romanian Cyrillic alphabet: ) is a historical and geographical region of Romania. It is situated north of the Lower Danube and south of the Southern Carpathians. Wallachia is traditionally divided into two sections, Muntenia (Greater Wallachia) and Oltenia (Lesser Wallachia). Wallachia as a whole is sometimes referred to as Muntenia through identification with the larger of the two traditional sections.";\u30ef\u30e9\u30ad\u30a2\u516c\u56fd\u3068\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;north of the Lower Danube and south of the Southern Carpathians.;135
+"Wallachia or Walachia ( ; archaic: ', Romanian Cyrillic alphabet: ) is a historical and geographical region of Romania. It is situated north of the Lower Danube and south of the Southern Carpathians. Wallachia is traditionally divided into two sections, Muntenia (Greater Wallachia) and Oltenia (Lesser Wallachia). Wallachia as a whole is sometimes referred to as Muntenia through identification with the larger of the two traditional sections.";\u30ef\u30e9\u30ad\u30a2\u516c\u56fd\u3068\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Washington was married three times. In his autobiography ""Up from Slavery"", he gave all three of his wives credit for their contributions at Tuskegee. His first wife Fannie N. Smith was from Malden, West Virginia, the same Kanawha River Valley town where Washington had lived from age nine to sixteen. He maintained ties there all his life, and Smith was a student of his when he taught in Malden. He helped her gain entrance into the Hampton Institute. Washington and Smith were married in the summer of 1882. They had one child, Portia M. Washington, born in 1883. Fannie died in May 1884.";\ubd80\ucee4 T. \uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134\uc740 \ucd1d \uba87\ubc88\uc758 \uacb0\ud63c\uc744 \ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;three;23
+Currently J1 League football club Urawa Red Diamonds use this stadium for home games. It is one of the largest football specific stadiums in Asia. It is one of the planned football venues for the 2020 Summer Olympics.;\u3055\u3044\u305f\u307e\u5e02\u5927\u5bae\u516c\u5712\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u5834\u306e\u5e83\u3055\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;one of the largest football specific stadiums in Asia;92
+Khulna ( ) is the third-largest city of Bangladesh. It is the administrative seat of Khulna District and Khulna Division. As of the 2011 census, the city has a population of 663,342. The encompassing Khulna metro area had an estimated population of 1.022 million as of 2014.;\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u0996\u09c1\u09b2\u09a8\u09be \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u099c\u09a8\u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;663,342;174
+CN is Canada's largest railway, in terms of both revenue and the physical size of its rail network, and is Canada's only transcontinental railway company, spanning Canada from the Atlantic coast in Nova Scotia to the Pacific coast in British Columbia across about of track. ;\u30ab\u30ca\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30ca\u30b7\u30e7\u30ca\u30eb\u9244\u9053\u306e\u7dda\u8def\u306e\u5168\u9577\u306f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+Bhubaneswar is the capital of the Indian state of Odisha. It is the largest city in Odisha and is a centre of economic and cultural importance in Eastern India.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09a1\u09bc\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Bhubaneswar;0
+"Vedas (c. 1500 \u2013 c. 800 BCE Vedic period) document rituals with performing arts and play. For example, Shatapatha Brahmana (~800\u2013700 BCE) has verses in chapter 13.2 written in the form of a play between two actors. ""Tala"" or ""taal"" is an ancient music concept traceable to Vedic era texts of Hinduism, such as the ""Samaveda"" and methods for singing the Vedic hymns. Smriti (500 BCE to 100 BCE ) post-vedic Hindu texts include Valmiki's Ramayana (500 BCE to 100 BCE) which mentions dance and music (dance by Apsaras such as Urvashi, Rambha, Menaka, Tilottama Panch\u0101psaras, and Ravana's wives excelling in ""nrityageeta"" or ""singing and dancing"" and ""nritavaditra"" or ""playing musical instruments""), music and singing by Gandharvas, several string instruments (vina, tantri, vipanci and ""vallaki"" similar to ""veena""), wind instruments (shankha, venu and ""venugana"" - likely a mouth organ made by tying several flutes together), raga (including ""kaushika"" such as ""raag kaushik dhwani""), vocal registers (seven ""svara"" or ""sur"", ""ana"" or ""ekashurti"" drag note, ""murchana"" the regulated rise and fall of voice in ""matra"" and ""tripramana"" three-fold ""teen taal"" ""laya"" such as ""drut"" or quick, ""madhya"" or middle, and ""vilambit"" or slow), poetry recitation in Bala Kanda and also in Uttara Kanda by Luv and Kusha in ""marga"" style.  Under the Khiljis, there were concerts and competitions between Hindustani and Carnatic musicians. Madhava Kandali, 14th century Assamese poet and writer of Saptakanda Ramayana, lists several instruments in his version of """"Ramayana"""", such as mardala, khumuchi, bhemachi, dagar, gratal, ramtal, tabal, jhajhar, jinjiri, bheri mahari, tokari, dosari, kendara, dotara, vina, rudra-vipanchi, etc. (meaning that these instruments existed since his time in 14th century or earlier). The Indian system of notation is perhaps the world's oldest and most elaborate.";\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b2\u09cb\u0995 \u09b8\u0982\u0997\u09c0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09b0\u09cd\u099a\u09be \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u09b9\u09df \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;14th century;1442
+The Waffen-SS (, Armed SS) was the armed wing of the Nazi Party's SS organisation. Its formations included men from Nazi Germany, along with volunteers and conscripts from both occupied and un-occupied lands.;\u6b66\u88c5\u89aa\u885b\u968a\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;armed wing of the Nazi Party's SS organisation;35
+"After the reign of Sultan Iskandar Thani, Aceh was ruled by a series of female Sultana. Aceh's previous policy of taking hostages from conquered kingdoms' population made them eager to seek independence, the results were Aceh's control weakened while regional rulers gained effective power. The Sultan ultimately became a largely symbolic title. By the 1680s, a Persian visitor could describe a northern Sumatra where ""every corner shelters a separate king or governor and all the local rulers maintain themselves independently and do not pay tribute to any higher authority.""";\u0986\u099a\u09c7\u09b9 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a4\u09c3\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09b8\u09c1\u09b2\u09a4\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+"Ayurveda () is a system of medicine with historical roots in the Indian subcontinent. Globalized and modernized practices derived from Ayurveda traditions are a type of alternative medicine. In countries beyond India, Ayurveda therapies and practices have been integrated in general wellness applications and in some cases in medical use. The main classical Ayurveda texts begin with accounts of the transmission of medical knowledge from the Gods to sages, and then to human physicians. In ""Sushruta Samhita"" (""Sushruta's Compendium""), Sushruta wrote that Dhanvantari, Hindu god of Ayurveda, incarnated himself as a king of Varanasi and taught medicine to a group of physicians, including Sushruta. Ayurveda therapies have varied and evolved over more than two millennia. Therapies are typically based on complex herbal compounds, minerals and metal substances (perhaps under the influence of early Indian alchemy or ""rasa shastra""). Ancient Ayurveda texts also taught surgical techniques, including rhinoplasty, kidney stone extractions, sutures, and the extraction of foreign objects. Although laboratory experiments suggest it is possible that some substances used in Ayurveda might be developed into effective treatments, there is no scientific evidence that any are effective as currently practiced. Ayurveda medicine is considered pseudoscientific. Other researchers consider it a protoscience, or trans-science system instead. In a 2008 study, close to 21% of Ayurveda U.S. and Indian-manufactured patent medicines sold through the Internet were found to contain toxic levels of heavy metals, specifically lead, mercury, and arsenic. The public health implications of such metallic contaminants in India are unknown. Some scholars assert that Ayurveda originated in prehistoric times, and that some of the concepts of Ayurveda have existed from the time of the Indus Valley Civilization or even earlier. Ayurveda developed significantly during the Vedic period and later some of the non-Vedic systems such as Buddhism and Jainism also developed medical concepts and practices that appear in the classical Ayurveda texts. ""Do\u1e63a"" balance is emphasized, and suppressing natural urges is considered unhealthy and claimed to lead to illness. Ayurveda treatises describe three elemental ""do\u1e63as"" viz. ""v\u0101ta"", ""pitta a""nd ""kapha"", and state that equality (Skt. ""s\u0101myatva"") of the ""do\u1e63as"" results in health, while inequality (""vi\u1e63amatva"") results in disease. Ayurveda treatises divide medicine into eight canonical components. Ayurveda practitioners had developed various medicinal preparations and surgical procedures from at least the beginning of the common era. ";\u30a2\u30fc\u30e6\u30eb\u30f4\u30a7\u30fc\u30c0\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u751f\u6c17\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"It was formally named HD 5980 in the first Henry Draper Catalogue where it was given the spectral type of Oa indicating strong emission bands. The spectral type was later refined to Wa when the emission line ""O"" stars were recognised as a separate class.";HD 5980\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Henry Draper;43
+"Wallachia or Walachia ( ; archaic: ', Romanian Cyrillic alphabet: ) is a historical and geographical region of Romania. It is situated north of the Lower Danube and south of the Southern Carpathians. Wallachia is traditionally divided into two sections, Muntenia (Greater Wallachia) and Oltenia (Lesser Wallachia). Wallachia as a whole is sometimes referred to as Muntenia through identification with the larger of the two traditional sections.";\u30ef\u30e9\u30ad\u30a2\u516c\u56fd\u3068\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Romania;111
+"The pause allowed the Germans to regroup around the Scheldt River, and by the time the Allies resumed their advance, General Kurt Student's 1st Parachute Army had arrived and set up strong defensive positions along the opposite side of the Albert Canal and Scheldt river. The task of breaking the strengthened German line, which stretched from Antwerp to the North Sea along the Scheldt River, would fall to the First Canadian Army in the month-long, costly Battle of the Scheldt. The Canadians ""sustained 12,873 casualties in an operation which could have been achieved at little cost if tackled immediately after the capture of Antwerp. ... This delay was a grave blow to the Allied build-up before winter approached."" ";\u30b9\u30d8\u30eb\u30c7\u306e\u6226\u3044\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6b7b\u8005\u6570\u306f\u4f55\u4eba\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"In July 2008, Madame Tussauds' Berlin branch became embroiled in controversy when a 41-year-old German man brushed past two guards and decapitated a wax figure depicting Adolf Hitler. This was believed to be an act of protest against showing the ruthless dictator alongside sports heroes, movie stars, and other historical figures. However, the statue has since been repaired and the perpetrator has admitted that he attacked the statue to win a bet. The original model of Hitler was unveiled in Madame Tussauds London in April 1933; it was frequently vandalised and a 1936 replacement had to be carefully guarded.";\u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0986\u09a1\u09b2\u09ab \u09b9\u09bf\u099f\u09b2\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2 \u09ad\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u09a6\u09be\u09ae \u09a4\u09c1\u09b8\u09cb \u099c\u09be\u09a6\u09c1\u0998\u09b0\u09c7 \u0989\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u09cb\u099a\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;1933;528
+"Tamil is the official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and one of the 22 languages under schedule 8 of the constitution of India. It is one of the official languages of the union territory of Puducherry and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Tamil is also one of the official languages of Singapore. Tamil is one of the official and national languages of Sri Lanka, along with Sinhala. It was once given nominal official status in the Indian state of Haryana, purportedly as a rebuff to Punjab, though there was no attested Tamil-speaking population in the state, and was later replaced by Punjabi, in 2010. In Malaysia, 543 primary education government schools are available fully in Tamil medium. The establishments of Tamil medium schools have been currently in process in Myanmar to provide education completely in Tamil language by the Tamils who settled there 200 years ago. Tamil is taught in Canada for the local Tamil minority populations and the month of January has been declared ""Tamil Heritage Month"" by the Parliament of Canada. Tamil enjoys a special status of protection under Article 6(b), Chapter 1 of the Constitution of South Africa and is taught as a subject in schools in KwaZulu-Natal province. Recently, it has been rolled out as a subject of study in schools in the French overseas department of R\u00e9union.";\u09a4\u09be\u09ae\u09bf\u09b2 \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be ?;bn;FALSE;Tamil Nadu;54
+"The Saudi riyal ( """"); is the currency of Saudi Arabia. It is abbreviated as";\u09b8\u09cc\u09a6\u09bf \u0986\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Saudi riyal;4
+Following Skandagupta's death, the empire was clearly in decline. He was followed by Purugupta (467\u2013473), Kumaragupta II (473\u2013476), Budhagupta (476\u2013495), Narasimhagupta (495\u2014530), Kumaragupta III (530\u2014540), Vishnugupta (540\u2014550), two lesser known kings namely, Vainyagupta and Bhanugupta.;\u0997\u09c1\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09be \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Bhanugupta;277
+This list of tallest buildings in South Korea ranks skyscrapers in South Korea by height. The tallest building in South Korea is currently the 123\u2013story Lotte World Tower, which rises and was completed in 22 December 2016. It is also the world's 5th tallest building. There are currently three buildings over 300m under construction in South Korea. The three-building complex Haeundae LCT The Sharp in also under construction in Busan, and will reach . There are various other projects planned over 300 meters, including the tall Parc1, scheduled to be completed in 2020, the tall Busan Lotte Tower currently on hold, as well as the tall Hyundai Global Business Center, which will break ground in 2019.;\ucc3d\uc6d0\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \uac74\ubb3c\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;123\u2013story Lotte World Tower;143
+"Wang Mang (, c. 45 \u2013 6 October 23 AD), courtesy name Jujun (), was a Han Dynasty official and consort kin who seized the throne from the Liu family and founded the Xin (or Hsin, meaning ""renewed"") Dynasty (\u65b0\u671d), ruling 9\u201323 AD. The Han dynasty was restored after his overthrow, and his rule marks the separation between the Western Han Dynasty (before Xin) and Eastern Han Dynasty (after Xin). Some historians have traditionally viewed Wang as a usurper, while others have portrayed him as a visionary and selfless social reformer. Though a learned Confucian scholar who sought to implement the harmonious society he saw in the classics, his efforts ended in chaos.";\uc655\ub9dd\uc758 \uc871\ubcf4\uba85\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Xin;164
+St. Peter's Cathedral is the Roman Catholic cathedral at 315 Wyoming Avenue in Scranton, Pennsylvania, and is the mother church of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Scranton. The entire St. Peter's Cathedral Complex is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.;\uc131 \ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c \ub300\uc131\ub2f9\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;315 Wyoming Avenue in Scranton, Pennsylvania;57
+Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (born 2 March 1931) is a Russian and formerly Soviet politician. The eighth and last leader of the Soviet Union, he was General Secretary of the governing Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1985 until 1991. He was the country's head of state from 1988 until 1991, serving as Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet from 1988 to 1989, Chairman of the Supreme Soviet from 1989 to 1990, and President of the Soviet Union from 1990 to 1991. Ideologically a socialist, he initially adhered to Marxism-Leninism although following the Soviet collapse moved toward social democracy.;\u30df\u30cf\u30a4\u30eb\u30fb\u30b4\u30eb\u30d0\u30c1\u30e7\u30d5\u306e\u6240\u5c5e\u653f\u515a\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Communist Party;185
+"Two physicians were appointed to supervise the experiment and report its finding to the king. Unfortunately, both doctors died, presumably of natural causes, before the experiment was completed. Gustav III, who was assassinated in 1792, also died before seeing the final results. Of the twins, the tea drinker was the first to die, at age 83; the date of death of the surviving coffee drinker is unknown.";\u30b0\u30b9\u30bf\u30d53\u4e16\u306e\u6b7b\u56e0\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;assassinated;215
+Italia Viaduct is a viaduct near Laino Borgo, Calabria, Italy. It is the highest bridge in Italy, and was the second highest bridge in the world when it opened in 1974. , it is among the forty highest bridges in the world. The bridge is located on Autostrada A2 Salerno-Reggio Calabria Motorway between Laino Borgo and Mormanno and crosses the Lao River Gorge.;\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Italia Viaduct;0
+"The Ancient Ones is the oldest school of Tibetan Buddhism and the original order founded by Padmasambhava (8th century) and \u015a\u0101ntarak\u1e63ita (725\u2013788). Whereas other schools categorize their teachings into the three y\u0101nas or ""vehicles"", H\u012bnay\u0101na, Mah\u0101y\u0101na and Vajray\u0101na, the Nyingma tradition classifies its teachings into Nine Y\u0101nas, among the highest of which is Dzogchen. Terma ""treasures"" (revealed texts) are of particular significance to the Nyingma school. Nyingmapa called as \u201cRed Sect\u201d as well, is the oldest and used to be the largest sect of Tibetan Buddhism. \u201cThe second Buddha\u201d --- Padma Sambhava, had founded Nyingmapa in A.D. 11th. Century. After that, Longchenpa, one of the Nyingmapa leader had revised the discipline a little bit in the 14th. Century. The devotees could get married. ";\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09cd\u09ac\u09a4\u09c0 \u09ac\u09cc\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u0997\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Padmasambhava;92
+Divakaruni lives in Houston with her husband Murthy. She has two sons, Anand and Abhay (whose names she has used in her children's novels).;\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;two;61
+Emirates, the world's fourth-largest airline by scheduled revenue passenger-kilometers flown and number of international passengers carried was founded in 1985 by the royal family of Dubai. The airline's first flight was from Dubai to Karachi, Pakistan, in October of that year. Its first aircraft stock came in the form of a pair of Boeing 727-200s provided by the Dubai Royal Air Wing. The airline grew rapidly through partnerships and investment to become one of the world's leading air carriers.;\uc5d0\ubbf8\ub808\uc774\uce20 \ud56d\uacf5\uc774 \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \ub144\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1985;155
+As stated above, costuming had been a fan activity in Japan from the 1970s, and it became much more popular in the wake of Takahashi's report. The new term did not catch on immediately, however. It was a year or two after the article was published before it was in common use among fans at conventions. It was in the 1990s, after exposure on television and in magazines, that the term and practice of cosplaying became common knowledge in Japan.;\u30b3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u6587\u5316\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u767a\u7965\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30ab\u30eb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+According to the 2011 census, the total population of the United Kingdom was around 63,182,000. It is the 21st-most populated country in the world. Its overall population density is 259 people per square kilometre (671 people per sq mi), with England having a significantly higher population density than Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Almost one-third of the population lives in England's southeast, which is predominantly urban and suburban, with about 9 million in the capital city of London, the population density of which is just over 5,200 per square kilometre (13,468 per sq mi).;\uc601\uad6d\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac \uc778\uad6c\ub294 \uba87\uba85\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;63,182,000;84
+On 28 June 2010, the federation's current president, Jean-Pierre Escalettes, announced his resignation from his position effective 23 July. On 23 July, Fernand Duchaussoy was installed as the federation's interim president and, on 18 December, the title was removed making him the federation's 11th president in its history. On 18 June 2011, following as election, N\u00f6el Le Gra\u00ebt was named as the federation's 12th president.;2019\ub144 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ucd95\uad6c\ud611\ud68c\uc7a5\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;N\u00f6el Le Gra\u00ebt;365
+At the beginning of the Bangladesh war of independence in April 1971, Bangladesh Forces and Bangladesh Government in exile were both established. After the oath ceremony was held at Meherpur, Kushtia, the government-in-exile set up its headquarters at 8 Theatre Road, in Kolkata (then Calcutta), India. The first Bangladesh President to take oath of office was Syed Nazrul Islam with Tajuddin Ahmad as the first Prime Minister. After the war ended, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman became the Prime Minister with the election of the first parliament a year later in January, 1972.;\u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09a7\u09c0\u09a8 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Syed Nazrul Islam;361
+"The term graphic design was coined by William Addison Dwiggins in 1922. However, the origins of graphic design can be traced from the origins of human existence, from the caves of Lascaux, to Rome's Trajan's Column to the illuminated manuscripts of the Middle Ages, to the neon lights of Ginza, Tokyo. In ""Babylon, artisans pressed cuneiform inscriptions into clay bricks or tablets which were used for construction. The bricks gave information such as the name of the reigning monarch, the builder, or some other dignitary"". This was the first known road sign announcing the name of the governor of a state or mayor of the city. The Egyptians developed communication by hieroglyphics that used picture symbols dating as far back as 136 B.C. found on the Rosetta Stone. ""The Rosetta stone, found by one of Napoleon's engineers was an advertisement for the Egyptian ruler, Ptolemy as the ""true Son of the Sun, the Father of the Moon, and the Keeper of the Happiness of Men"""" The Egyptians also invented papyrus, paper made from reeds found along the Nile, on which they transcribed advertisements more common among their people at the time. During the ""Dark Ages"", from 500 to 1450 , monks created elaborate, illustrated manuscripts.";\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ab\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09b8 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u09b8\u09ab\u099f\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09c7 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;William Addison Dwiggins;38
+Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Indonesia face legal challenges and prejudices not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Traditional mores disapprove of homosexuality and cross-dressing, which impacts public policy. Indonesian same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for any of the legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples. Most parts of Indonesia do not have a sodomy law and do not currently criminalize private, non-commercial homosexual acts among consenting adults, yet Indonesian law does not protect LGBT community against discrimination and hate crimes. In Aceh, and for Muslims in the city of Palembang, homosexuality is illegal under Islamic Sharia law, and punishable by flogging. Currently, Indonesia does not recognize same-sex marriage. In July 2015, the Indonesian Religious Affairs Minister stated that it is unacceptable in Indonesia, because strongly held religious norms speak strongly against it. The importance in Indonesia for social harmony leads to duties rather than rights to be emphasized, which means that human rights along with LGBT rights are very fragile. Yet, the LGBT community in Indonesia has steadily become more visible and politically active.;\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub3d9\uc131\uacb0\ud63c\uc774 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Indonesia does not recognize same-sex marriage;780
+Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Indonesia face legal challenges and prejudices not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Traditional mores disapprove of homosexuality and cross-dressing, which impacts public policy. Indonesian same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for any of the legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples. Most parts of Indonesia do not have a sodomy law and do not currently criminalize private, non-commercial homosexual acts among consenting adults, yet Indonesian law does not protect LGBT community against discrimination and hate crimes. In Aceh, and for Muslims in the city of Palembang, homosexuality is illegal under Islamic Sharia law, and punishable by flogging. Currently, Indonesia does not recognize same-sex marriage. In July 2015, the Indonesian Religious Affairs Minister stated that it is unacceptable in Indonesia, because strongly held religious norms speak strongly against it. The importance in Indonesia for social harmony leads to duties rather than rights to be emphasized, which means that human rights along with LGBT rights are very fragile. Yet, the LGBT community in Indonesia has steadily become more visible and politically active.;\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub3d9\uc131\uacb0\ud63c\uc774 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;no;-1
+Six of the Earth's seven continents are permanently inhabited on a large scale. Asia is the most populous continent, with its 4.54 billion inhabitants accounting for 60% of the world population. The world's two most populated countries, China and India, together constitute about 36% of the world's population. Africa is the second most populated continent, with around 1.28 billion people, or 16% of the world's population. Europe's 742 million people make up 10% of the world's population as of 2018, while the Latin American and Caribbean regions are home to around 651 million (9%). Northern America, primarily consisting of the United States and Canada, has a population of around 363 million (5%), and Oceania, the least populated region, has about 41 million inhabitants (0.5%). Though it is not permanently inhabited by any fixed population, Antarctica has a small, fluctuating international population based mainly in polar science stations. This population tends to rise in the summer months and decrease significantly in winter, as visiting researchers return to their home countries.;\uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc778\uad6c\uac00 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;China and India;237
+Barasat is the district headquarters. There are 35 police stations, 22 development blocks, 27 municipalities, 200 gram panchayats and 1599 villages in this district.;\u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u099a\u09ac\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09b0\u0997\u09a3\u09be \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u0997\u09a4 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+"Lee Jong-suk (, born September 14, 1989) is a South Korean actor and model. He debuted in 2005 as a runway model, becoming the youngest male model ever to participate in Seoul Fashion Week. Lee's breakout role was in ""School 2013"" (2012) and he is also well known for his roles in ""I Can Hear Your Voice"" (2013), ""Doctor Stranger"" (2014), ""Pinocchio"" (2014), ""W"" (2016), ""While You Were Sleeping"" (2017), ""The Hymn of Death"" (2018) and ""Romance Is a Bonus Book"" (2019)";\uc774\uc885\uc131\uc758 \uace0\ud5a5\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;South Korean;46
+"After Tsar Nicholas II abdicated the throne, the resulting February Revolution led to the establishment of the Provisional Government and its counterpart, the Petrograd Soviet. The Provisional Government was composed of former State Duma representatives with approval from the Petrograd Soviet, whereas the Petrograd Soviet was made up of socialist leaders elected by a proletariat constituency. With the Russian government moving from an autocracy to this system of ""dual power"" with the Provisional Government and Petrograd Soviet constantly vying for power, there was much confusion on how both could coexist and govern effectively.";\uc784\uc2dc\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc885\uc804\uc758 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c4 \ud6c4, \ubb34\uc815\ubd80 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ud574\uc18c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc784\uc2dc\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c \uc815\ubd80\ub97c \ub9d0\ud558\ub098\uc694?;ko;TRUE;;
+Most ancient Greeks recognized the twelve major Olympian gods and goddesses: (Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Demeter, Athena, Ares, Aphrodite, Apollo, Artemis, Hephaestus, Hermes, and either Hestia or Dionysus), although philosophies such as Stoicism and some forms of Platonism used language that seems to assume a single transcendent deity. The worship of these deities, and several others, was found across the Greek world, though they often have different epithets that distinguished aspects of the deity, and often reflect the absorption of other local deities into the pan-Hellenic scheme.;\uc2e0\ud654\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4 \uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \uba87 \uba85\uc774\ub098 \uc788\uc744\uae4c?;ko;FALSE;twelve;35
+"The term terrorist is believed to have originated during the Reign of Terror (September 5, 1793July 28, 1794) in France. It was a period of eleven months during the French Revolution when the ruling Jacobins employed violence, including mass executions by guillotine, in order to intimidate the regime's enemies and compel obedience to the state. The Jacobins, most famously Robespierre, sometimes referred to themselves as ""terrorists"". Some modern scholars, however, do not consider the Reign of Terror a form of terrorism, in part because it was carried out by the French state.";\uacf5\ud3ec\uc815\uce58\ub97c \uac00\uc7a5 \uba3c\uc800 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;France;113
+"As of 2018, Nigeria is the biggest economy in terms of nominal GDP, followed by South Africa; in terms of PPP, Egypt is second biggest after Nigeria.. Equatorial Guinea possessed Africa's highest GDP per capita albeit allegations of human rights violations. Oil-rich countries such as Algeria, Libya and Gabon, and mineral-rich Botswana emerged among the top economies since the 21st century, while Zimbabwe and the Democratic Republic of Congo, potentially among the world's richest nations, have sunk into the list of the world's poorest nations due to pervasive political corruption, warfare and braindrain of workforce. Botswana remains the site of Africa's longest and one of the world's longest periods of economic boom (1966\u20131999).";\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u30672018\u5e74\u5ea6\u4e00\u756a\uff27\uff24\uff30\u304c\u9ad8\u304b\u3063\u305f\u56fd\u306f\u3069\u3053;ja;FALSE;Nigeria;12
+"Absolute zero is the lowest limit of the thermodynamic temperature scale, a state at which the enthalpy and entropy of a cooled ideal gas reach their minimum value, taken as 0. The fundamental particles of nature have minimal vibrational motion, retaining only quantum mechanical, zero-point energy-induced particle motion. The theoretical temperature is determined by extrapolating the ideal gas law; by international agreement, absolute zero is taken as \u2212273.15\u00b0 on the Celsius scale (International System of Units), which equals \u2212459.67\u00b0 on the Fahrenheit scale (United States customary units or Imperial units). The corresponding Kelvin and Rankine temperature scales set their zero points at absolute zero by definition.";\uc808\ub300 \uc800\uc628\uc740 \uba87\ub3c4\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;\u2212273.15\u00b0 on the Celsius scale;456
+During the early 1570s, King John III of Sweden faced a Russian offensive on his positions in Estonia. Reval withstood a Russian siege in 1570 and 1571, but several smaller towns were taken by Russian forces. On 23 January a Swedish army of 700 infantry and 600 cavalry under command of Clas \u00c5kesson Tott (the Elder) clashed with a Russian and Tartar army of 16,000 men under the command of Khan Sain-Bulat at the Battle of Lode by the village of Koluvere. The Russian advance concluded with the sacking of Weissenstein (Paide) in 1573, where, after its capture, the occupying forces roasted some of the leaders of the Swedish garrison alive, including the commander. This triggered a retaliatory campaign by John centred on Wesenberg, to which the army departed in November 1573 with Klas \u00c5kesson Tott in overall command and Pontus de la Gardie as field commander. There were also Russian raids into Finland, including one as far as Helsingfors (Helsinki) in 1572. A two-year truce on this front was signed in 1575.;\u30ea\u30f4\u30a9\u30cb\u30a2\u6226\u4e89\u958b\u6226\u6642\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u738b\u56fd\u306e\u56fd\u738b\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;John III;29
+"The Western world, also known as the West, refers to various nations depending on the context, most often including at least part of Europe, Australasia, and the Americas, with the status of Latin America in dispute. There are many accepted definitions, all closely interrelated. The Western world is also known as the Occident (from the Latin word ""occidens"", ""sunset, ""West""""), in contrast to the Orient (from the Latin word ""oriens"", ""rise, East""), or Eastern world.";\uc11c\uc591\uc774\ub780 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\ub97c \ub73b\ud558\ub294\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc720\ub7fd\uc744 \ub73b\ud558\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;including at least part of Europe, Australasia, and the Americas;106
+The WHCA's annual dinner, begun in 1921, has become a Washington, D.C. tradition and is traditionally attended by the president and vice president. Fifteen presidents have attended at least one WHCA dinner, beginning with Calvin Coolidge in 1924. The dinner is traditionally held on the evening of the last Saturday in April at the Washington Hilton.;\u30db\u30ef\u30a4\u30c8\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u8a18\u8005\u5354\u4f1a\u306e\u5915\u98df\u4f1a\u3068\u306f\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+Alexander William Younger (born 4 July 1963) is a career British intelligence officer for the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6) who, from November 2014 has served as the Chief of the Secret Intelligence Service, succeeding Sir John Sawers on his retirement.;\u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u099f \u0987\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09b2\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09b8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09ad\u09bf\u09b8 \u09ac\u09be \u098f\u09ae\u0986\u0987\u09ec \u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u099f \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Alexander William Younger;0
+Gelatin, a protein produced from collagen extracted from boiled bones, connective tissues, and other animal products, has been a component of food, particularly desserts, since the 15th century.;\uc824\ub77c\ud2f4\uc740 \ub2e8\ubc31\uc9c8\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;protein;11
+"Also known as ""The Great Race"", ""The World's Oldest Triathlon"" and the ""No-Swim Triathlon"", it features a 5.82-mile run, 12.5-mile bike and 6.35-mile paddle held along the scenic American River Parkway in Rancho Cordova and Sacramento, California. The event attracts more than 2000 participants each year with 26 divisions and is the largest paddling event in the Continental United States. Participants come from all over the world, with the farthest competitor coming from Hong Kong in 2011.";\u300e\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b9\u300f\u3067\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u81ea\u8ee2\u8eca\u9078\u624b\u306f\u767b\u5834\u3059\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+A native of Goa is called a Goan. Goa has a population of 1.459 million residents, making it India's fourth smallest (after Sikkim, Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh). The population has a growth rate of 8.23% per decade. There are 394 people for each square kilometre of land which is higher than national average 382 per km2. Goa is the state with highest proportion of urban population with 62.17% of the population living in urban areas. The sex ratio is 973 females to 1,000 males. The birth rate is 15.70 per 1,000 people in 2007. Goa also is the state with lowest proportion of Scheduled Tribes at 0.04%. A relatively small Goan-Portuguese mixed race population resulted from Portuguese colonization, one estimate being that less than 100 mesti\u00e7o families left in 1961 when Portugal lost the colony. Estimates put the migrant, or non-Goan, population at 20% of the population, with a state Government study projecting that by 2021 the migrant community will outnumber the native population.;\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ee \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0997\u09cb\u09df\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u099c\u09a8\u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u0995\u09a4 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;1.459 million;58
+"John Stuart Mill (20 May 1806 \u2013 8 May 1873), usually cited as J. S. Mill, was a British philosopher, political economist, and civil servant. One of the most influential thinkers in the history of classical liberalism, he contributed widely to social theory, political theory, and political economy. Dubbed ""the most influential English-speaking philosopher of the nineteenth century"", Mill's conception of liberty justified the freedom of the individual in opposition to unlimited state and social control.";\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30c1\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30df\u30eb\u306f\u4f55\u6b73\u3067\u6b7b\u53bb\u3057\u305f;ja;FALSE;20 May 1806 \u2013 8 May 1873;18
+The is a group of 6,852 islands that form the country of Japan. It extends over from the Sea of Okhotsk northeast to the Philippine Sea south along the northeastern coast of the Eurasia continent. It consists of islands from the Sakhalin island arc, the Northeastern Japan arc to the Ryukyu islands and the Nanp\u014d Islands.;\uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \uc12c\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838\uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;6,852;18
+The National Council of Bhutan is the upper house, or house of review in the bicameral legislature. It consists of 25 members: one directly elected from each of the 20 dzongkhags (districts) and 5 appointed by the King under election laws. The National Council meets at least twice a year. The membership elects a Chairperson and Deputy Chairperson from its number. Members and candidates of the National Council are prohibited from holding political party affiliation.;\u09ad\u09c1\u099f\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u0987\u09a8\u09b8\u09ad\u09be \u0995\u09a4 \u0995\u0995\u09cd\u09b7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f ?;bn;FALSE;bicameral;77
+"Jacob (Jacques) Jordaens was born on 19 May 1593, the first of eleven children, to the wealthy linen merchant Jacob Jordaens Sr. and Barbara van Wolschaten in Antwerp. Little is known about Jordaens' early education. It can be assumed that he received the advantages of the education usually provided for children of his social class. This assumption is supported by his clear handwriting, his competence in French and in his knowledge of mythology. Jordaens familiarity with biblical subjects is evident in his many religious paintings, and his personal interest with the Bible was strengthened by his later conversion from Catholicism to Protestantism. Like Rubens, he studied under Adam van Noort, who was his only teacher. During this time Jordaens lived in Van Noort's house in the Everdijstraat and became very close to the rest of the family. After eight years of training with Van Noort, he enrolled in the Guild of St. Luke as a """"waterschilder"""", or watercolor artist. This medium was often used for preparing tapestry cartoons in the seventeenth century. although examples of his earliest watercolour works are no longer extant. In the same year as his entry into the guild, 1616, he married his teacher's eldest daughter, Anna Catharina van Noort, with whom he had three children. In 1618, Jordaens bought a house in Hoogstraat (the area in Antwerp that he grew up in). He would then later buy the adjoining house to expand his household and workspace in 1639, mimicking Rubens' house built two decades earlier. He lived and worked here until his death in 1678.";\u30e4\u30fc\u30b3\u30d6\u30fb\u30e8\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u51fa\u8eab\u968e\u7d1a\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;wealthy;87
+"Rock music is a broad genre of popular music that originated as ""rock and roll"" in the United States in the early 1950s, and developed into a range of different styles in the 1960s and later, particularly in the United Kingdom and in the United States. It has its roots in 1940s and 1950s rock and roll, a style which drew heavily on the genres of blues, rhythm and blues, and from country music. Rock music also drew strongly on a number of other genres such as electric blues and folk, and incorporated influences from jazz, classical and other musical styles. Musically, rock has centered on the electric guitar, usually as part of a rock group with electric bass, drums, and one or more singers. Typically, rock is song-based music usually with a 4/4 time signature using a verse\u2013chorus form, but the genre has become extremely diverse. Like pop music, lyrics often stress romantic love but also address a wide variety of other themes that are frequently social or political.";\ub85d\uc74c\uc545\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;United States;87
+"Vidya Balan (pronounced ; born 1 January 1979) is an Indian actress. Known for pioneering a change in the concept of a Hindi film heroine with her portrayals of strong-willed women, she is the recipient of several awards, including a National Film Award, six Filmfare Awards, and six Screen Awards. She was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India in 2014.";\u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u09ac\u09be\u09b2\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1 January 1979;31
+In Korea, the war is a historic foundation of Korean nationalism and, as in China, inspired and was used politically to instigate nationalistic resistance against Japanese imperialism during the 20th century. Korea gained several national heroes during the conflict, especially Admiral Yi Sun-sin. Modern anti-Japanese sentiment in Korea can be traced as far back as the Japanese invasions in 1592, although the principal cause is rooted in more recent events, particularly the hardships suffered by Koreans during the Japanese occupation of Korea from 1910 through 1945.;\uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 \uba87\ub144\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc744 \uce68\uacf5\ud558\uc600\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1592;393
+Geomagnetic storms and increased solar ultraviolet emission heat Earth's upper atmosphere, causing it to expand. The heated air rises, and the density at the orbit of satellites up to about increases significantly. This results in increased drag, causing satellites to slow and change orbit slightly. Low Earth Orbit satellites that are not repeatedly boosted to higher orbits slowly fall and eventually burn up.;\uc9c0\uc790\uae30 \ud3ed\ud48d\uc774 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc744\ub54c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc120 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;heat Earth's upper atmosphere, causing it to expand;60
+"Cell culture is a fundamental component of tissue culture and tissue engineering, as it establishes the basics of growing and maintaining cells ""in vitro"". The major application of human cell culture is in stem cell industry, where mesenchymal stem cells can be cultured and cryopreserved for future use. Tissue engineering potentially offers dramatic improvements in low cost medical care for hundreds of thousands of patients annually.";\uc138\ud3ec \ubc30\uc591 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \uc8fc\ub41c \ubaa9\ud45c\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;"it establishes the basics of growing and maintaining cells ""in vitro""";85
+IHI turbochargers, commonly used in passenger automobiles, are manufactured by Ishikawajima-Harima. Boeing and General Electric Aviation have subcontracted parts of several models of jet aircraft out to IHI. It is listed in Tokyo Stock Exchange section 1.;IHI\u30a8\u30a2\u30ed\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u4e0a\u5834\u4f01\u696d\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+Royal Noble Consort Hui of the Indong Jang clan (3 November 1659 \u2013 9 November 1701), also known as Jang Ok-jeong, is one of the best known royal concubines of Joseon. She was mother of King Gyeongjong of Joseon.;\uc7a5\ud76c\ube48\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1659;60
+The Maratha invasions of Bengal, also known as the Maratha expeditions in Bengal, refers to the frequent invasions by the Maratha forces in the Bengal Subah (Bengal, Bihar, parts of Modern Orissa), after their successful campaign in the Carnatic region at the Battle of Trichinopoly. The leader of the expedition was Maratha Maharaja Raghoji Bhonsle of Nagpur. The Marathas invaded Bengal six times from August 1741 to May 1751. Nawab Alivardi Khan succeeded in resisting all the invasions, however, the frequent Maratha invasions caused great destruction in the Bengal Subah, resulting in heavy civilian casualties and widespread economic losses. The invasions came to an end with the signing of a peace treaty between the Maratha Empire and the Nawab of Bengal, which established a Maratha-supported governor in Orissa under nominal control of the Nawab of Bengal. During their occupation, the Marathas perpetrated a massacre against the local population, killing close to 400,000 people in Bengal and Bihar.;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09be\u09a0\u09be \u0986\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3\u09c7 \u0995\u09c7 \u099c\u09df\u09c0 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+"The manga, written by Y\u016b Sasuga and illustrated by Kenichi Tachibana, began serialization in Shueisha's ""Miracle Jump"" magazine in January 2011. It later moved to ""Weekly Young Jump"" for the Annex I arc after the Bugs 2 arc concluded.";\ud14c\ub77c\ud3ec\ub9c8\uc2a4\uac00 \uc5f0\uc7ac \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \ub144\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;January 2011;131
+"Before chemistry became a science, alchemists had designed arcane symbols for both metals and common compounds. These were however used as abbreviations in diagrams or procedures; there was no concept of atoms combining to form molecules. With his advances in the atomic theory of matter, John Dalton devised his own simpler symbols, based on circles, to depict molecules.";\uc6d0\uc18c\uc758 \ubcc4\uba85\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;arcane symbols for both metals and common compounds;59
+Seoul Metro (Hangul: \uc11c\uc6b8\uba54\ud2b8\ub85c) is a public corporation owned by the Seoul Metropolitan Government. Established in 1970, it was, with Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation and Korail, one of the major operators of Seoul Metropolitan Subway. The company merged with Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation in 2017.;\uc11c\uc6b8\uad50\ud1b5\uacf5\uc0ac\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \ucc3d\ub2e8\ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1970;111
+The Indira Gandhi National Open University, India tops the list with an enrolled strength of over 4 million students.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ub300\ud559\uad50\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Indira Gandhi National Open University;4
+"There is no federal statutory law concerning the issuance of concealed-carry permits. All 50 states have passed laws allowing qualified individuals to carry certain concealed firearms in public, either without a permit or after obtaining a permit from a designated government authority at the state and/or local level; however, there are still many states that, though they have passed concealed carry permit laws, do not issue permits or make it extremely difficult to obtain one.";\ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd1d\uae30 \uc18c\uc9c0\uac00 \ud569\ubc95\ud654\ub41c \uc8fc\ub294 \uba87\uac1c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;50;90
+Thor is the son of Odin, king of Asgard. As Thor prepares to ascend to the throne, Frost Giants attempt to retrieve an artifact captured by Odin in a war centuries before. Against Odin's order, Thor travels to Jotunheim to confront Frost Giant leader Laufey, accompanied by his brother Loki, childhood friend Sif and the Warriors Three: Volstagg, Fandral, and Hogun. A battle ensues until Odin intervenes to save the Asgardians, destroying the fragile truce between the two races. For Thor's arrogance, Odin strips his son of his godly power and exiles him to Earth as a mortal, accompanied by his hammer Mjolnir.;\ud1a0\ub974\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \ud589\uc131 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Asgard;33
+"Karenjit Kaur Vohra (born May 13, 1981), known by her stage name Sunny Leone (), is a Canadian-born Indian-American actress and model, currently active in Indian film industry. She is a former pornstar. She has an American citizenship. She has also used the stage name Karen Malhotra. She was named ""Penthouse"" Pet of the Year in 2003, was a contract performer for Vivid Entertainment, and was named by ""Maxim"" as one of the 12 top porn stars in 2010.";\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09a8 \u09a4\u09be\u09b0\u0995\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u09b2\u09bf\u0993\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09b8\u09b2 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Karenjit Kaur Vohra;0
+"Lobsters have long bodies with muscular tails, and live in crevices or burrows on the sea floor. Three of their five pairs of legs have claws, including the first pair, which are usually much larger than the others. Highly prized as seafood, lobsters are economically important, and are often one of the most profitable commodities in coastal areas they populate. Commercially important species include two species of ""Homarus"" (which looks more like the stereotypical lobster) from the northern Atlantic Ocean, and scampi (which looks more like a shrimp, or a ""mini lobster"") \u2013 the Northern Hemisphere genus ""Nephrops"" and the Southern Hemisphere genus ""Metanephrops"". Although several other groups of crustaceans have the word ""lobster"" in their names, the unqualified term ""lobster"" generally refers to the clawed lobsters of the family Nephropidae. Clawed lobsters are not closely related to spiny lobsters or slipper lobsters, which have no claws (chelae), or to squat lobsters. The closest living relatives of clawed lobsters are the reef lobsters and the three families of freshwater crayfish.";\u0997\u09b2\u09a6\u09be-\u099a\u09bf\u0982\u09a1\u09bc\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09a3\u09c0\u09b0 \u099c\u09c0\u09ac ?;bn;FALSE;Nephropidae;840
+Stellar evolution is the process by which a star changes over the course of time. Depending on the mass of the star, its lifetime can range from a few million years for the most massive to trillions of years for the least massive, which is considerably longer than the age of the universe. The table shows the lifetimes of stars as a function of their masses. All stars are born from collapsing clouds of gas and dust, often called nebulae or molecular clouds. Over the course of millions of years, these protostars settle down into a state of equilibrium, becoming what is known as a main-sequence star.;\uc6b0\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcc4\uc740 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc0b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;few million years for the most massive to trillions of years for the least massive;147
+Frank Lloyd Wright was born Frank Lincoln Wright in the farming town of Richland Center, Wisconsin, United States, in 1867. His father, William Cary Wright (1825\u20131904), was an orator, music teacher, occasional lawyer, and itinerant minister. Wright's mother, Anna Lloyd Jones (1838/39\u20131923), met William Cary Wright while working as a county school teacher when William was the superintendent of schools for Richland County.;\ud504\ub7ad\ud06c \ub85c\uc774\ub4dc \ub77c\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uace0\ud5a5\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Richland Center;72
+To date, 62 people have served this position. The current Prime Minister is Shinz\u014d Abe, who re-took office on December 26, 2012. He is the first former Prime Minister to return to office since 1948, and the 5th longest serving Prime Minister to date.;2019\ub144 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ucd1d\ub9ac\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Shinz\u014d Abe;76
+The current capital city, Manila, was established by presidential order on June 24, 1976.;\ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc218\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5b4\ub518\uac00\uc694?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+Field Marshal has been the highest rank in the British Army since 1736. A five-star rank with NATO code OF-10, it is equivalent to an Admiral of the Fleet in the Royal Navy or a Marshal of the Royal Air Force in the Royal Air Force (RAF). A Field Marshal's insignia consists of two crossed batons surrounded by yellow leaves below St Edward's Crown. Like Marshals of the RAF and Admirals of the Fleet, Field Marshals traditionally remain officers for life, though on half-pay when not in an appointment. The rank has been used sporadically throughout its history and was vacant during parts of the 18th and 19th centuries (when all former holders of the rank were deceased). After the Second World War, it became standard practice to appoint the Chief of the Imperial General Staff (later renamed Chief of the General Staff) to the rank on his last day in the post. Army officers occupying the post of Chief of the Defence Staff, the professional head of all the British Armed Forces, were usually promoted to the rank upon their appointment.;\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09b8\u09c7\u09a8\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u099a\u09cd\u099a \u09aa\u09a6\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Field Marshal;0
+"French ( or ) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. It descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire, as did all Romance languages. French evolved from Gallo-Romance, the spoken Latin in Gaul, and more specifically in Northern Gaul. Its closest relatives are the other langues d'o\u00efl\u2014languages historically spoken in northern France and in southern Belgium, which French (Francien) has largely supplanted. French was also influenced by native Celtic languages of Northern Roman Gaul like Gallia Belgica and by the (Germanic) Frankish language of the post-Roman Frankish invaders. Today, owing to France's past overseas expansion, there are numerous French-based creole languages, most notably Haitian Creole. A French-speaking person or nation may be referred to as Francophone in both English and French.  French is an official language in 29 countries across multiple different continents, most of which are members of the ""Organisation internationale de la Francophonie"" (OIF), the community of 84 countries which share the official use or teaching of French. It is spoken as a first language (in descending order of the number of speakers) in France, Canadian provinces of Quebec, Ontario and New Brunswick as well as other Francophone regions, Belgium (Wallonia and the Brussels-Capital Region), western Switzerland (cantons of Bern, Fribourg, Geneva, Jura, Neuch\u00e2tel, Vaud, Valais), Monaco, parts of the United States (Louisiana, Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont), partly in Luxembourg and in northern Italy (region of Aosta Valley), and by various communities elsewhere. In 2015, approximately 40% of the francophone population (including L2 and partial speakers) lived in Europe, 35% in sub-Saharan Africa, 15% in North Africa and the Middle East, 8% in the Americas, and 1% in Asia and Oceania. French is the fourth most widely spoken mother tongue in the European Union, Of Europeans who speak other languages natively, approximately one-fifth are able to speak French as a second language. French is the second most taught foreign language in the EU. French is also the 18th most natively spoken language in the world, 6th most spoken language by total number of speakers and the second most studied language worldwide (with about 120 million current learners).";\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub294 \uba87\uac1c\uc758 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uc2dd \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;29;859
+After the end of the 1945\u201346 college season, Mikan signed with the Chicago American Gears of the National Basketball League, a predecessor of the modern NBA. He played with them for 25 games at the end of the 1946\u201347 NBL season, scoring 16.5 points per game as a rookie. Mikan led the Gears to the championship of the World Basketball Tournament, where he was elected Most Valuable Player after scoring 100 points in five games, and also voted into the All-NBL Team.;\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30a4\u30ab\u30f3\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306b\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u3057\u305f\uff2e\uff22\uff21\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3069\u3053\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Chicago American Gears;67
+"The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20 percent of the Earth's surface and about 29 percent of its water surface area. It separates the ""Old World"" from the ""New World"".";\u0986\u099f\u09b2\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u0995 \u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09b8\u09be\u0997\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;20 percent of the Earth's surface and about 29 percent of its water surface area;112
+According to the 2011 census Birbhum district has a population of 3,502,387, roughly equal to the nation of Lithuania or the US state of Connecticut. This gives it a ranking of 84th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 16.15%. Birbhum has a sex ratio of 956 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 70.9%.;\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0\u09ad\u09c2\u09ae \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u099c\u09a8\u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;3,502,387;66
+The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. Tracing its heritage back to Thomas Jefferson and James Madison's Democratic-Republican Party, the modern-day Democratic Party was founded around 1828 by supporters of Andrew Jackson, making it the world's oldest active political party.;\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ub2f9\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \ucc3d\ub2f9\ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1828;277
+The was a period in the history of Japan lasting from 538 to 710 (or 592 to 645), although its beginning could be said to overlap with the preceding Kofun period. The Yamato polity evolved greatly during the Asuka period, which is named after the Asuka region, about 25 km south of the modern city of Nara.;\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc544\uc2a4\uce74 \uc2dc\ub300\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \ub05d\ub0ac\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;710;61
+Proanthocyanidins are the principal polyphenols in red wine that are under research to assess risk of coronary heart disease and lower overall mortality. With tannins, they also influence the aroma, flavor, mouth-feel and astringency of red wines.;\u8d64\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u542b\u6709\u91cf\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3089\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Proanthocyanidins;0
+Tibetan Buddhism applies Tantric practices, especially deity yoga, and aspires to Buddhahood or the rainbow body. Tibetan Buddhism in Tibet has four major schools, namely Nyingma, Kagyu, Sakya and Gelug (developed out of Sakya). The Jonang is a smaller school, and the Rim\u00e9 movement is an eclectic movement involving the Sakya, Kagyu and Nyingma schools. Among the prominent proponents of Tibetan Buddhism are the Dalai Lama and Panchen Lama, the leaders of Gelug school in Tibet. ;\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09cd\u09ac\u09a4\u09c0 \u09ac\u09cc\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u0997\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Dalai Lama and Panchen Lama;414
+The prime minister, currently Dmitry Medvedev, is appointed by the president (currently Vladimir Putin), and confirmed by the State Duma. He or she succeeds to the presidency if the current president dies, is incapacitated, or resigns.;\u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Dmitry Medvedev;30
+"Many women celebrate this day by wearing ""furisode"", a style of ""kimono"" with long sleeves that hang down, and ""z\u014dri"" sandals. Since most are unable to put on a ""kimono"" by themselves due to the intricacies involved, many choose to visit a beauty salon to dress and to set their hair. A full set of formal clothing is expensive, so it is usually either borrowed from a relative or rented rather than bought especially for the occasion. Men sometimes also wear traditional dress (e.g. dark ""kimono"" with ""hakama""), but nowadays many men wear formal Western clothes such as a suit and tie more often than the traditional ""hakama"". After the ceremony, the young adults often celebrate in groups by going to parties or going out drinking.";\u6210\u4eba\u5f0f\u3067\u7537\u6027\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u4f55\u3092\u7740\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;"traditional dress (e.g. dark ""kimono"" with ""hakama""), but nowadays many men wear formal Western clothes such as a suit and tie";460
+"Cutaneous radiation syndrome (CRS) refers to the skin symptoms of radiation exposure. Within a few hours after irradiation, a transient and inconsistent redness (associated with itching) can occur. Then, a latent phase may occur and last from a few days up to several weeks, when intense reddening, blistering, and ulceration of the irradiated site is visible. In most cases, healing occurs by regenerative means; however, very large skin doses can cause permanent hair loss, damaged sebaceous and sweat glands, atrophy, fibrosis (mostly keloids), decreased or increased skin pigmentation, and ulceration or necrosis of the exposed tissue. Notably, as seen at Chernobyl, when skin is irradiated with high energy beta particles, moist desquamation (peeling of skin) and similar early effects can heal, only to be followed by the collapse of the dermal vascular system after two months, resulting in the loss of the full thickness of the exposed skin. This effect had been demonstrated previously with pig skin using high energy beta sources at the Churchill Hospital Research Institute, in Oxford.";\ubc29\uc0ac\ub2a5\uc774 \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+Sharafi died at his residence on 2 November 2010 at the age of 86. He was buried in the Martyred Intellectuals' Graveyard.;\u0995\u09b2\u09bf\u09ae \u09b6\u09b0\u09be\u09ab\u09c0 \u0995\u09a4 \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u09ac\u09df\u09b8\u09c7 \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;86;63
+Origins of the Cold War \u2013 the Cold war was a major part of the aftermath of World War II, and was caused by frictions in the relations between the Soviet Union and the allies (United States, United Kingdom, and France) that emerged during and after the Second World War.;\ub0c9\uc804 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \ub3d5\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\ub294?;ko;FALSE;United Kingdom, and France;191
+"The Janissaries ( """" , meaning ""new soldier"") were elite infantry units that formed the Ottoman Sultan's household troops, bodyguards and the first modern standing army in Europe. The corps was most likely established during the reign of Murad I (1362\u201389).";\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b6\u09be\u09b8\u09a8\u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09bf\u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09a0\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Murad I;238
+Tesla was founded in July 2003, by engineers Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning, under the name Tesla Motors. The company's name was derived from physicist Nikola Tesla. In early Series A funding, Tesla Motors was joined by Elon Musk, J. B. Straubel and Ian Wright, all of whom are retrospectively allowed to call themselves co-founders of the company. Musk, who formerly served as chairman and is the current chief executive officer, said that he envisioned Tesla Motors as a technology company and independent automaker, aimed at eventually offering electric cars at prices affordable to the average consumer. Tesla Motors shortened its name to Tesla in February 2017. Year over year U.S. sales from 2017 to 2018, Tesla vehicle sales increased by 280% from 48,000 to 182,400.;\ub2c8\ucf5c\ub77c \ud14c\uc2ac\ub77c\uc640 Tesla, Inc.\uc740 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;no;-1
+The 5th National Council of BNP in December 2008 named Alamgir senior joint secretary general, a post previously held by Tarique Rahman (now the vice-chairman of the BNP).;\u09ae\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be \u09ab\u0996\u09b0\u09c1\u09b2 \u0987\u09b8\u09b2\u09be\u09ae \u0986\u09b2\u09ae\u0997\u09c0\u09b0\u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6 \u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc\u09a4\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09a6\u09c0 \u09a6\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09b8\u099a\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09be\u09df\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;5th National Council of BNP;4
+"Engadget was founded by former Gizmodo technology weblog editor and co-founder, Peter Rojas. Engadget was the largest blog in Weblogs, Inc., a blog network with over 75 weblogs including Autoblog and Joystiq which formerly included Hack-A-Day. Weblogs Inc. was purchased by AOL in 2005. Engadget's editor-in-chief, Ryan Block, announced on July 22, 2008, that he would be stepping down as editor-in-chief in late August, leaving the role to Joshua Topolsky. On March 12, 2011, Topolsky announced that he was leaving Engadget to start ""The Verge"". Editorial Director Joshua Fruhlinger appointed Tim Stevens \u2014 profiled by Fortune on May 31, 2012\u2014as the editor-in-chief.";Engadget\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Peter Rojas;80
+Some of the earliest written records of meditation (Dhyana), come from the Hindu traditions of Vedantism around 1500 BCE. The Vedas discuss the meditative traditions of ancient India. Around the 6th to 5th centuries BCE, other forms of meditation developed in Taoist China and Buddhist India. Dhyana in early Buddhism also takes influence on Vedanta by ca. the 4th century BCE. ;\u7791\u60f3\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1500 BCE;112
+"Hutom Pyanchar Naksha (literally ""Sketches by a Watching Owl"") authored by Kaliprasanna Singha (1841\u20131870) was first published in 1862. The book occupies a special place in Bengali Literature. During the early nineteenth century, tension arose within several areas of Bengali society, especially in Calcutta. Factors contributing to this tension included the rise in conversions to Christianity, the emergence of Brahmoism, and the social reform program adopted by the reformers of that time. All this finds expression in the pages of the Hutom Panchyer Nakshya, which notices and expresses with irony and bawdy humor how the old and the new coexist in Calcutta. ";\u00a8\u09b9\u09c1\u09a4\u09cb\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0981\u099a\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u0995\u09b6\u09be\u00a8 \u0997\u09a6\u09cd\u09af \u0989\u09aa\u09be\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1862;130
+"Union casualties were 907 (69 killed, 352 wounded, and 486 missing, primarily captured); Confederate losses totaled 523. Some 20,500 men were engaged in this, the largest predominantly cavalry battle to take place during the war. Among the casualties was Robert E. Lee's son, Rooney, who was seriously wounded in the thigh. He was sent to Hickory Hill, an estate near Hanover Court House, where he was captured on June 26.";\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u6226\u3044\u3067\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u5175\u58eb\u306e\u7dcf\u6570\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;20,500;126
+The Minister of Transport administers his functions through the Ministry of Transport and a range of other government agencies. The current Minister of Transport is Loke Siew Fook, whose term began on 18 May 2018. The current Deputy Minister of Transport is Kamarudin Jaffar, whose term began on 2 July 2018.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a3\u09bf\u09aa\u09c1\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b9\u09a8 \u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Kamarudin Jaffar;258
+The Khilafat movement, also known as the Indian Muslim movement (1919\u201324), was a pan-Islamist political protest campaign launched by Muslims of British India led by Shaukat Ali, Mohammad Ali Jauhar and Abul Kalam Azad to restore the caliph of the Ottoman Caliphate, who was considered the leader of Sunni Muslims, as an effective political authority. It was a protest against the humiliating sanctions placed on the caliph and Ottoman Empire after the First World War by the Treaty of S\u00e8vres.;\u0996\u09bf\u09b2\u09be\u09ab\u09a4 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cb\u09b2\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c2\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09be\u09a4 \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;British India;144
+"John Stuart Mill (20 May 1806 \u2013 8 May 1873), usually cited as J. S. Mill, was a British philosopher, political economist, and civil servant. One of the most influential thinkers in the history of classical liberalism, he contributed widely to social theory, political theory, and political economy. Dubbed ""the most influential English-speaking philosopher of the nineteenth century"", Mill's conception of liberty justified the freedom of the individual in opposition to unlimited state and social control.";\uc874 \uc2a4\ud29c\uc5b4\ud2b8 \ubc00\uc758 \uc0dd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;20 May 1806;18
+" After the ten ""bh\u016bmis"", according to Mah\u0101y\u0101na Buddhism, one attains complete enlightenment and becomes a Buddha.";\u4ecf\u6559\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u609f\u308a\u3092\u958b\u3051\u3070\u4ecf\u306b\u306a\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+In 1906, Mark Honeywell founded the Honeywell Heating Specialty Company in Wabash, Indiana, to manufacture and market his invention, the mercury seal generator. As Honeywell\u2019s company grew (thanks in part to the acquisition of Jewell Manufacturing Company in 1922 to better automate his heating system) it began to clash with the renamed Minneapolis Heat Regulator Company. This led to the merging of both companies into the publicly held Minneapolis-Honeywell Regulator Company in 1927. Honeywell was named the company's first president, alongside W.R. Sweatt as its first chairman.;\u30cf\u30cd\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Mark Honeywell;9
+In March 2011, Noor was elected President of the West Bengal Youth Congress. She was supported by the Indian Youth Congress general-secretary Rahul Gandhi and defeated Arindam Bhattacharya (supported by Deepa Dasmunsi). In December 2013, she succeeded her uncle Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury as the party's president for the Malda district. ;\u09ae\u09be\u09b2\u09a6\u09be \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u09b8\u09ad\u09be\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Noor;15
+"Hindu texts are manuscripts and historical literature related to any of the diverse traditions within Hinduism. A few texts are shared resources across these traditions and broadly considered as Hindu scriptures. These include the Vedas and the Upanishads. Scholars hesitate in defining the term ""Hindu scripture"" given the diverse nature of Hinduism, many include Bhagavad Gita and Agamas as Hindu scriptures, while Dominic Goodall includes Bhagavata Purana and Yajnavalkya Smriti to the list of Hindu scriptures.";\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1 \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Hindu texts;0
+"Badr-1 (, meaning ""Full Moon-1"") was the first artificial and the first digital communications satellite launched by Pakistan's supreme national space authority\u2014the SUPARCO\u2014in 1990. The ""Badr-1"" was Pakistan's first indigenously developed and manufactured digital communications and an experimental artificial satellite which was launched into low Earth orbit by Pakistan on 16 July 1990, through a Chinese rocket carrier. The launch ushered new military, technological, and scientific developments in Pakistan and also provided data on radio-signal distribution in the ionosphere. Originally planned to be launched from the United States in 1986, the ""Challenger disaster"" furthered delayed the launch of the satellite which changed the plan. After the People's Republic of China offered Pakistan to use its facility, the ""Badr-1"" was finally launched from XLSC in 1990 on Long March 2E (LM2E). ""Badr-1"" travelled at 61,500 miles per hour, taking 96.3 minutes to complete an orbit, and emitted radio signals at the 145 to 435 MHz bands which were operated by Pakistan Amateur Radio Society (PARS). The ""Badr-1"" successfully completed its designed life, and a new satellite was proposed to be developed.";\u09aa\u09be\u0995\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae \u0989\u09aa\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9 \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;TRUE;yes;-1
+The first forms of road transport involved animals, such as horses (domesticated in the 4th or the 3rd millennium BCE), oxen (from about 8000 BCE) or humans carrying goods over dirt tracks that often followed game trails. Many early civilizations, including those in Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley, constructed paved roads. In classical antiquity, the Persian and Roman empires built stone-paved roads to allow armies to travel quickly. Deep roadbeds of crushed stone underneath kept such roads dry. The medieval Caliphate later built tar-paved roads. The first watercraft were canoes cut out from tree trunks. Early water transport was accomplished with ships that were either rowed or used the wind for propulsion, or a combination of the two. The importance of water has led to most cities that grew up as sites for trading being located on rivers or on the sea-shore, often at the intersection of two bodies of water. Until the Industrial Revolution, transport remained slow and costly, and production and consumption gravitated as close to each other as feasible. The Industrial Revolution in the 19th century saw a number of inventions fundamentally change transport. With telegraphy, communication became instant and independent of the transport of physical objects. The invention of the steam engine, closely followed by its application in rail transport, made land transport independent of human or animal muscles. Both speed and capacity increased rapidly, allowing specialization through manufacturing being located independently of natural resources. The 19th century also saw the development of the steam ship, which sped up global transport.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uba3c\uc800 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uad50\ud1b5\uc218\ub2e8\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;horses (domesticated in the 4th or the 3rd millennium BCE), oxen (from about 8000 BCE) or humans;60
+"Ulysses is a modernist novel by Irish writer James Joyce. It was first serialised in parts in the American journal ""The Little Review"" from March 1918 to December 1920 and then published in its entirety in Paris by Sylvia Beach on 2 February 1922, Joyce's 40th birthday. It is considered to be one of the most important works of modernist literature and has been called ""a demonstration and summation of the entire movement."" According to Declan Kiberd, ""Before Joyce, no writer of fiction had so foregrounded the process of thinking"".";\u300e\u30e6\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u30ba\u300f\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30eb\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;fiction;482
+Richard Mark Ellison (born 21 September 1959) is an English former cricketer who played in 11 Tests and 14 One Day Internationals (ODIs) from 1984 to 1986, playing a key role in the 1985 Ashes series. He was born in Willesborough in Kent.;\u09b0\u09bf\u099a\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1 \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995 \u098f\u09b2\u09bf\u09b8\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1959;40
+With the outbreak of the Korean War, Bishop again offered to return to his recruitment role, but he was in poor health and was politely refused by the RCAF. He died in his sleep on 11 September 1956, at the age of 62, while wintering in Palm Beach, Florida. His funeral service was held with full Air Force Honours in Toronto, Ontario. The body was cremated and the ashes interred in the family plot in Greenwood Cemetery, Owen Sound, Ontario. A memorial service for Air Marshal Bishop was held in St Paul's Church, Bristol, England, on 19 September 1956.;\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30a8\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30d3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6226\u4e89\u304b\u3089\u751f\u9084\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Hafez al-Assad ( """", , ; 6 October 1930 \u2013 10 June 2000) was a Syrian politician who served as President of Syria from 1971 to 2000. He was also Prime Minister from 1970 to 1971, as well as Regional Secretary of the Regional Command of the Syrian Regional Branch of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party and Secretary General of the National Command of the Ba'ath Party from 1970 to 2000.";\u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u09b9\u09be\u09ab\u09c7\u099c \u0986\u09b2-\u0986\u09b8\u09be\u09a6 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09a6 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09b0 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;2000;126
+"In the Yellow Sea, the two Koreas are divided by a ""de facto"" maritime ""military demarcation line"" and maritime boundary called the Northern Limit Line (NLL) drawn by the United Nations Command in 1953. The NLL is not described by the Korean Armistice Agreement. Locals and foreigners will be allowed to cross the line at the Joint Security Area once this area is cleared.";\ub0a8\ubd81 \ud734\uc804\uc120\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc138\uc6cc\uc84c\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1953;197
+"There are an estimated 10,000 distinct religions worldwide, but about 84% of the world's population is affiliated with one of the five largest religion groups, namely Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism or forms of folk religion. The religiously unaffiliated demographic includes those who do not identify with any particular religion, atheists and agnostics. While the religiously unaffiliated have grown globally, many of the religiously unaffiliated still have various religious beliefs.<ref name=""Pew Global Unaffiliated 12/2012""></ref>";\uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0\ub294 \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;10,000;23
+The park hosts rich terrestrial biodiversity of fauna and flora including 15 species of mammals, 310 species of birds, 59 species of reptiles and amphibians, 21 species of freshwater fish, 216 species of butterflies, and various insects.;\u58be\u4e01\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u5712\u306b\u3044\u308b\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u6570\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;15;74
+Most of the German universities are public institutions, charging fees of only around \u20ac60-200 per semester for each student, usually to cover expenses associated with the university cafeterias and (usually mandatory) public transport tickets. Thus, academic education is open to most citizens and studying is very common in Germany. The dual education system combines both practical and theoretical education but does not lead to academic degrees. It is more popular in Germany than anywhere else in the world and is a role model for other countries.;\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5b66\u8cbb\u306f\u5168\u3066\u7121\u6599\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"Durgeshnandini (, ""Doorgeshnondini"", ""Daughter of the Feudal Lord"") is a Bengali historical romance novel written by Indian writer Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay in 1865. ""Durgeshnandini"" is a story of the love triangle between Jagat Singh, a Mughal General, Tilottama, the daughter of a Bengali feudal lord and Ayesha, the daughter of a rebel Pathan leader against whom Jagat Singh was fighting. The story is set in the backdrop of Pathan-Mughal conflicts that took place in south-western region of modern-day Indian state of Paschimbanga (West Bengal) during the reign of Akbar.";\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09ae\u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09b0\u09cb\u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09b8 \u0989\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Durgeshnandini;0
+"A comarca (, , pl. ""comarcas""; , pl. ""comarques"") is a traditional region or local administrative division found in Portugal, Spain and some of their former colonies: Panama, Nicaragua, and Brazil. The term is derived from the term marca, meaning a ""march, mark"", plus the prefix ""co""-, meaning ""together, jointly"".";\u30b3\u30de\u30eb\u30ab\u306f\u884c\u653f\u5358\u4f4d\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"State level laws vary significantly in their form, content, and level of restriction. Forty-four states have a provision in their state constitutions similar to the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which protects the right to keep and bear arms. The exceptions are California, Iowa, Maryland, Minnesota, New Jersey, and New York. In New York, however, the statutory civil rights laws contain a provision virtually identical to the Second Amendment. Additionally, the U.S. Supreme Court held in ""McDonald v. Chicago"" that the protections of the Second Amendment to keep and bear arms for self-defense in one's home apply against state governments and their political subdivisions.";\ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd1d\uae30 \uc18c\uc9c0\uac00 \ud569\ubc95\ud654\ub41c \uc8fc\ub294 \uba87\uac1c\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+"Israel is a republic with a President as head of state. However, the President's powers are largely ceremonial; the Prime Minister holds the real power. The official residence of the Prime Minister, ""Beit Aghion"" is in Jerusalem. The current Prime Minister is Benjamin Netanyahu of Likud, the ninth person to hold the position (excluding caretakers).";\u0987\u09b8\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 (\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ef) \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Benjamin Netanyahu;260
+Since 2016, the periodic table has 118 confirmed elements, from element 1 (hydrogen) to 118 (oganesson). Elements 113, 115, 117 and 118, the most recent discoveries, were officially confirmed by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) in December 2015. Their proposed names, nihonium (Nh), moscovium (Mc), tennessine (Ts) and oganesson (Og) respectively, were announced by the IUPAC in June 2016 and made official in November 2016.;\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09a8\u09c0\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ae\u09cc\u09b2 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;hydrogen;75
+"The channel was launched on October 1, 1992 and primarily broadcasts animated television series, mostly children's programming, ranging from action to animated comedy. It operates daily from 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM. (ET) and primarily aimed at children and young teenagers between the ages of 7 to 15, and targets older teens and adults with mature content during its late night daypart block, Adult Swim, which is treated as a separate entity for promotional purposes and as a separate channel by Nielsen for ratings purposes. A Spanish language audio track for select programs is accessible via second audio programing (SAP); some cable and satellite companies offer the Spanish feed as a separate channel by removing the main English-language audio track. It is also the sister channel of Boomerang.";\uce74\ud230 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc124\ub9bd \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;October 1, 1992;28
+World War II was the deadliest military conflict in history. An estimated total 70-85 million people perished, which was about 3% of the 1940 world population (est. 2.3 billion).;\uc81c2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4 \ub300\uc804\uc758 \uc804\uc0ac\uc790\ub294 \uba87\uba85\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;70-85 million;80
+"The Lord of the Rings is a film series of three epic fantasy adventure films directed by Peter Jackson, based on the novel ""The Lord of the Rings"" by J. R. R. Tolkien. The films are subtitled """" (2001), """" (2002) and """" (2003). They are a New Zealand-American venture, produced by WingNut Films and The Saul Zaentz Company and distributed by New Line Cinema.";\ubc18\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc815\ub300\uc758 \uac10\ub3c5\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Peter Jackson;89
+Shortly thereafter, Doolin became a member of the Dalton Gang. On October 5, 1892, the Dalton Gang made its fateful attempt to rob two banks simultaneously in Coffeyville, Kansas. It was an utter failure, with a shootout between Coffeyville citizens and lawmen, and the outlaws, leaving four of the five gang members dead, with the exception of Emmett Dalton. Historians have since indicated that there was a sixth gang member in an alley holding the horses who escaped. Who this sixth man was remains unknown to this day. Emmett Dalton never disclosed his identity, but speculation continues that it may well have been Bill Doolin.;\u30c9\u30eb\u30c8\u30f3\u30fb\u30ae\u30e3\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u5168\u54e1\u6355\u307e\u3063\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"Bavaria (; German and Bavarian: ""Bayern"" ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (German and Bavarian: ""Freistaat Bayern"" ), is a landlocked federal state of Germany, occupying its southeastern corner. With an area of 70,550.19 square kilometres (27,200 sq mi), Bavaria is the largest German state by land area. Its territory comprises roughly a fifth of the total land area of Germany. With 13 million inhabitants, it is Germany's second-most-populous state after North Rhine-Westphalia. Bavaria's capital and largest city, Munich, is the third-largest city in Germany.";\ubc14\uc774\uc5d0\ub978\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac \uc778\uad6c\ub294 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub418\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;13 million;392
+The Public Land Survey System (PLSS) is the surveying method developed and used in the United States to plat, or divide, real property for sale and settling. Also known as the Rectangular Survey System, it was created by the Land Ordinance of 1785 to survey land ceded to the United States by the Treaty of Paris in 1783, following the end of the American Revolution. Beginning with the Seven Ranges, in present-day Ohio, the PLSS has been used as the primary survey method in the United States. Following the passage of the Northwest Ordinance, in 1787, the Surveyor General of the Northwest Territory platted lands in the Northwest Territory. The Surveyor General was later merged with the General Land Office, which later became a part of the U.S. Bureau of Land Management (BLM). Today, the BLM controls the survey, sale, and settling of the new lands. Contrary to what some believe, the BLM does not manage the State Plane Coordinate System (SPCS). The SPCS is managed by the National Geodetic Survey (NGS), known as the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey (USC&GS) when the system was created.;\u516c\u6709\u5730\u6e2c\u91cf\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1785;243
+"West Bengal Legislative Assembly election, 2016 was held for 294 seats (out of 295 seats) of the Vidhan Sabha in the state of West Bengal in India. All India Trinamool Congress won the elections with a landslide two-third majority under Mamata Banerjee winning 211 seats out of total 293, who has been elected as Chief Minister West Bengal for the second term. All India Trinamool Congress won with an enhanced majority contesting alone and became the first ruling party to win without an ally since 1962 in West Bengal. In October 2016, the West Bengal government banned the Durga Puja festival immersion after 4:00 pm. Durga Puja was to take place on 12 October and Muharram on 13 October. This was seen by a section of the West Bengal population as another example of the ""Muslim Appeasement"" policy of Banerjee's government. The Calcutta High Court overturned the decision and called it ""a bid to appease minorities"".";\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09a8\u09c8\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09a6\u09b2 \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09ae\u09a4\u09be\u09df \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;All India Trinamool Congress;148
+Johann Pachelbel (baptised 1 September 1653 \u2013 buried 9 March 1706) was a German composer, organist, and teacher who brought the south German organ schools to their peak. He composed a large body of sacred and secular music, and his contributions to the development of the chorale prelude and fugue have earned him a place among the most important composers of the middle Baroque era.;\u30e8\u30cf\u30f3\u30fb\u30d1\u30c3\u30d8\u30eb\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u6027\u5225\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;He;170
+Since the 1950s, the global economy has undergone a structural transformation. For this change, the American economist Victor R. Fuchs called it \u201cthe service economy\u201d in 1968. He believes that the United States has taken the lead in entering the service economy and society in the Western countries. The declaration heralded the arrival of a service economy that began in the United States on a global scale. With the rapid development of information revolution and technology, the service economy has also shown new development trends.;\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u696d\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306f\u4f55\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3059\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;information revolution and technology;439
+In 1973, Cline was the first female solo artist to be inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame. Johnny Cash announced the honor for the CMA Awards show, televised live from Ryman Auditorium.;\u30d1\u30c3\u30c4\u30a3\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u6027\u5225\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;female;29
+According to Jain traditional accounts, he was born to king Nabhi and queen Marudevi in the north Indian city of Ayodhya, also called Vinita. He had two wives, Sunanda and Sumangala. Sumangala is described as the mother of his ninety-nine sons (including Bharata) and one daughter, Brahmi. Sunanda is depicted as the mother of Bahubali and Sundari. The sudden death of Nilanjana, one of the dancers of Indra, reminded him of the world's transitory nature, and he developed a desire for renunciation. ;\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099c\u09c8\u09a8 \u09a4\u09c0\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u0999\u09cd\u0995\u09b0 \u098b\u09b7\u09ad\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Sunanda;160
+"The word ""chromosome"" () comes from the Greek (""chroma"", ""colour"") and (""soma"", ""body""), describing their strong staining by particular dyes. The term was coined by von Waldeyer-Hartz, referring to the term chromatin, which was introduced by Walther Flemming.";\u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09cb\u09ae\u09cb\u099c\u09cb\u09ae \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Walther Flemming;242
+Rasipuram Krishnaswami Iyer Narayanaswami (10 October 1906 \u2013 13 May 2001), was an Indian writer known for his works set in the fictional South Indian town of Malgudi. He was a leading author of early Indian literature in English along with Mulk Raj Anand and Raja Rao.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u0995 \u0986\u09b0. \u0995\u09c7. \u09a8\u09be\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09a3 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;10 October 1906;43
+"Park Chung-hee (; 14 November 1917 \u2013 26 October 1979) was a South Korean politician and general who served as the President of South Korea from 1963 until his assassination in 1979, assuming that office after first ruling the country as head of a military dictatorship installed by the May 16 coup in 1961. Before his presidency, he was the chairman of the Supreme Council for National Reconstruction from 1961 to 1963 after a career as a military leader in the South Korean army.";\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ub3c5\uc7ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?;ko;FALSE;Park Chung-hee;0
+The first earth tracks were created by humans carrying goods and often followed trails. Tracks would be naturally created at points of high traffic density. As animals were domesticated, horses, oxen and donkeys became an element in track-creation. With the growth of trade, tracks were often flattened or widened to accommodate animal traffic. Later, the travois, a frame used to drag loads, was developed. Animal-drawn wheeled vehicles were probably developed in the Ancient Near East in the 4th or 5th millennium BC and spread to Europe and India in the 4th millennium BC and China in about 1200 BC. The Romans had a significant need for good roads to extend and maintain their empire and developed Roman roads.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uba3c\uc800 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uad50\ud1b5\uc218\ub2e8\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;horses, oxen and donkeys;187
+North played junior cricket together with Mike Hussey at the Wanneroo Districts Cricket Club between 1994 and 1996. North had a very successful junior career that included playing for several Academy and national junior sides. North posted scores of 200 not out and 132 in a youth Test match against Pakistan in 1997. He made his first-class debut for the Australian Cricket Academy against a Matabeleland Invitation XI in Bulawayo during the Academy's tour of Zimbabwe in 1999.;\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b8 \u099c\u09c7\u09ae\u09b8 \u09a8\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1999;473
+"The Saudi riyal ( """"); is the currency of Saudi Arabia. It is abbreviated as";\u09b8\u09cc\u09a6\u09bf \u0986\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Saudi riyal;4
+"The Sims 3 is the third major title in the life simulation video game developed by The Sims Studio (Maxis) and published by Electronic Arts. It is the sequel to ""The Sims 2"". It was announced that it was in development for PlayStation 3 and Wii in November 2006, and later announced for OS X and Microsoft Windows. It was first released on June 2, 2009 simultaneously for OS X and Microsoft Windows \u2013 both versions on the same disc. Smartphone versions were also released on June 2, 2009. Console versions were released for PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, and Nintendo DS in October 2010 and a month later for the Wii. The Windows Phone version was made available on the Windows Phone Store on October 15, 2010. A Nintendo 3DS version, released on March 27, 2011, was one of its launch titles.";\uc2ec\uc9883\ub97c \uc720\ud1b5\ud55c \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Electronic Arts;124
+Bhubaneswar is the capital of the Indian state of Odisha. It is the largest city in Odisha and is a centre of economic and cultural importance in Eastern India.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09a1\u09bc\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Bhubaneswar;0
+India lies on the Indian Plate, the northern portion of the Indo-Australian Plate, whose continental crust forms the Indian subcontinent. The country is situated north of the equator between 8\u00b004' to 37\u00b006' north latitude and 68\u00b007' to 97\u00b025' east longitude. It is the seventh-largest country in the world, with a total area of . India measures from north to south and from east to west. It has a land frontier of and a coastline of .;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u0989\u09aa\u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;seventh-largest;269
+The federal government, via both the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission, can bring civil lawsuits enforcing the laws. The United States Department of Justice alone may bring criminal antitrust suits under federal antitrust laws. Perhaps the most famous antitrust enforcement actions brought by the federal government were the break-up of AT&T's local telephone service monopoly in the early 1980s and its actions against Microsoft in the late 1990s.;\uae30\uc5c5\ubc95\uc744 \uc5b4\uacbc\uc744\ub54c \uc5b4\ub290\ubd80\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \ud558\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission;37
+Dispur ( ) is the capital of the state of Assam in India.;\u0986\u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Dispur;0
+"Saffron (pronounced or ) is a spice derived from the flower of ""Crocus sativus"", commonly known as the ""saffron crocus"". The vivid crimson stigmas and styles, called threads, are collected and dried to be used mainly as a seasoning and colouring agent in food. Saffron, long among the world's most costly spices by weight, was probably first cultivated in or near Greece. ""C. sativus"" is probably a form of ""C. cartwrightianus"", that emerged by human cultivators selectively breeding plants for unusually long stigmas in late Bronze Age Crete. It slowly propagated throughout much of Eurasia and was later brought to parts of North Africa, North America, and Oceania.";\u099c\u09be\u09ab\u09b0\u09be\u09a8 \u0997\u09be\u099b\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c8\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Crocus sativus;64
+The Metropolitan Opera House (also known as The Met) is an opera house located on Broadway at Lincoln Square on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. Part of Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts, the theater was designed by Wallace K. Harrison. It opened in 1966, replacing the original 1883 Metropolitan Opera House at Broadway and 39th Street. With a seating capacity of approximately 3,800, the house is the largest repertory opera house in the world. Home to the Metropolitan Opera Company, the facility also hosts the American Ballet Theatre in the summer months.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc624\ud398\ub77c \ud640\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City;116
+"The five major U.S. broadcast television networks are the National Broadcasting Company (NBC), CBS (formerly known as the Columbia Broadcasting System), the American Broadcasting Company (ABC), the Fox Broadcasting Company (Fox) and the CW Television Network. The first and elder three (which are colloquially known as the ""Big Three"") began as radio networks: NBC and CBS respectively began operations in 1924 and 1927, while ABC was spun off from NBC to Edward J. Noble in 1943 as the Blue Network during FCC inquiries over NBC's dominant share of the American radio market, although the ABC television network would not reach viewership and distribution parity with NBC and CBS until the late 1960s. Fox is a relative newcomer that began operation on October 6, 1986 with a limited schedule of late-night programming (the network would launch a weekend-only prime time lineup seven months later on April 9, 1987), although it is built upon the remnants of the former DuMont Television Network, an earlier attempt at a ""fourth network"" that operated from January 1948 to August 1956; the Paramount Television Network also flourished simultaneously, if less successfully.";\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306e\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u306e\u6c11\u9593\u653e\u9001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u4f55\u793e\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"The founding legend of Gojoseon, which is recorded in the ""Samguk Yusa"" (1281), states that the country was established in 2333 BC by Dangun, said in the work to be the offspring of a heavenly prince and a bear-woman. Though Dangun was a mythological figure for whom no concrete evidence has been found, the account has played an important role in developing Korean identity. Today, the founding date of Gojoseon is officially celebrated as the National Foundation Day in North Korea and South Korea. Some of the same sources relate that in the 12th century BC Gija, a man from the Shang dynasty of China, immigrated to Gojoseon and founded Gija Joseon. However, somewhat similar to the case of Dangun, the evidence for Gija Joseon is completely lacking and the narrative has been challenged since the 20th century.";\uace0\uc870\uc120\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc138\uc6cc\uc84c\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;2333 BC;123
+Johannes Gutenberg, a goldsmith by profession, developed, circa 1439, a printing system by adapting existing technologies to printing purposes, as well as making inventions of his own. Printing in East Asia had been prevalent since the Tang dynasty, and in Europe, woodblock printing based on existing screw presses was common by the 14th century. Gutenberg's most important innovation was the development of hand-molded metal printing matrices, thus producing a movable type-based printing press system. His newly devised hand mould made possible the precise and rapid creation of metal movable type in large quantities. Movable type had been hitherto unknown in Europe. In Europe, the two inventions, the hand mould and the printing press, together drastically reduced the cost of printing books and other documents, particularly in short print runs.;\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099b\u09be\u09aa\u09be\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;circa 1439;58
+Malay Roy Choudhury (born 29 October 1939) is a Bengali poet, playwright, short story writer, essayist and novelist who founded the Hungryalist movement in the 1960s.;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09df \u09b9\u09be\u0982\u09b0\u09bf \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cb\u09b2\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09a5\u09bf\u0995\u09c3\u09ce \u09ae\u09b2\u09df \u09b0\u09be\u09df\u099a\u09cc\u09a7\u09c1\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;29 October 1939;26
+"In the mid-1930s, Cantinflas met publicist and producer Santiago Reachi and subsequently partnered with him to form their own film production venture. Reachi produced, directed, and distributed, while Cantinflas acted. Cantinflas made his film debut in 1936 with ""No te enga\u00f1es coraz\u00f3n"" (""Don't Fool Yourself Dear"") before meeting Reachi, but the film received little attention. Reachi established Posa Films in 1939 with two partners: Cantinflas and Fernandez. Before this, Reachi produced short films that allowed him to develop the Cantinflas character, but it was in 1940 that he finally became a movie star, after shooting ""Ah\u00ed est\u00e1 el detalle"" (""There's the rub"", literally ""There lies the detail""), with Sof\u00eda \u00c1lvarez, Joaqu\u00edn Pardav\u00e9, Sara Garc\u00eda, and Dolores Camarillo. The phrase that gave that movie its name became a ""Cantinflas"" (or catchphrase) for the remainder of his career. The film was a breakthrough in Latin America and was later recognized by ""Somos"" magazine as the 10th greatest film produced largely in Mexico.";\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0993 \u09ab\u09cb\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09cb \u0986\u09b2\u09ab\u09a8\u09cd\u09b8\u09cb \u09ae\u09cb\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8\u09cb \u09b0\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b8 \u09b8\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09b2\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;No te enga\u00f1es coraz\u00f3n;264
+The history of the Rupee traces back to the Ancient India in circa 6th century BC. Ancient India was the earliest issuers of coins in the world, along with the Chinese wen and Lydian staters.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09a4 \u099f\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09c1 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;6th century BC;67
+"Her first book, ""Staying Alive"" (1988), helped redefine perceptions of third world women. In 1990, she wrote a report for the FAO on Women and Agriculture entitled, ""Most Farmers in India are Women"". She founded the gender unit at the International Centre for Mountain Development (ICIMOD) in Kathmandu and was a founding board member of the Women's Environment & Development Organization (WEDO).";\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09a8\u09be \u09b6\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Staying Alive;17
+"Fresco (plural frescos or frescoes) is a technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid, or wet lime plaster. Water is used as the vehicle for the dry-powder pigment to merge with the plaster, and with the setting of the plaster, the painting becomes an integral part of the wall. The word fresco () is derived from the Italian adjective ""fresco"" meaning ""fresh"", and may thus be contrasted with fresco-secco or secco mural painting techniques, which are applied to dried plaster, to supplement painting in fresco. The fresco technique has been employed since antiquity and is closely associated with Italian Renaissance painting.";\u30d5\u30ec\u30b9\u30b3\u753b\u306e\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30e0\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;lime plaster;104
+The conflict began after the Soviets sought to obtain some Finnish territory, demanding among other concessions that Finland cede substantial border territories in exchange for land elsewhere, claiming security reasons\u2014primarily the protection of Leningrad, from the Finnish border. Finland refused, and the USSR invaded the country. Many sources conclude that the Soviet Union had intended to conquer all of Finland, and use the establishment of the puppet Finnish Communist government and the Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop Pact's secret protocols as evidence of this, while other sources argue against the idea of the full Soviet conquest. Finland repelled Soviet attacks for more than two months and inflicted substantial losses on the invaders while temperatures ranged as low as . After the Soviet military reorganised and adopted different tactics, they renewed their offensive in February and overcame Finnish defences.;\ud540\ub780\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4\uc804\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;demanding among other concessions that Finland cede substantial border territories in exchange for land elsewhere, claiming security reasons;78
+Rail speed limits in the United States are regulated by the Federal Railroad Administration. Railroads also implement their own limits and enforce speed limits. Speed restrictions are based on a number of factors including curvature, signaling, track condition, the physical condition of a train, and the presence of grade crossings. Like road speed limits in the United States, speed limits for rail tracks and the trains that run on them use miles per hour (mph).;\u96fb\u8eca\u306e\u8d70\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"George Washington (February 22, 1732 \u2013 , 1799) was an American political leader, military general, statesman, and Founding Father who served as the first president of the United States (1789\u20131797). He commanded Patriot forces in the new nation's vital American Revolutionary War and led them to victory over the British. Washington also presided at the Constitutional Convention of 1787, which established the new federal government. For his manifold leadership during the American Revolution, he has been called the ""Father of His Country"".";\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 1\ub300 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;George Washington;0
+"One such term, Uranian, was used in the 19th century to a person of a third sex\u2014originally, someone with ""a female psyche in a male body"" who is sexually attracted to men. Its definition was later extended to cover homosexual gender variant females and a number of other sexual types. It is believed to be an English adaptation of the German word ""Urning"", which was first published by activist Karl Heinrich Ulrichs (1825\u201395) in a series of five booklets (1864\u201365) that were collected under the title ""Forschungen \u00fcber das R\u00e4thsel der mannm\u00e4nnlichen Liebe"" (""Research into the Riddle of Man-Male Love""). Ulrich developed his terminology before the first public use of the term ""homosexual"", which appeared in 1869 in a pamphlet published anonymously by Karl-Maria Kertbeny (1824\u201382). The word Uranian (""Urning"") was derived by Ulrichs from the Greek goddess Aphrodite Urania, who was created out of the god Uranus' testicles; it stood for homosexuality, while Aphrodite Dionea (""Dioning"") represented heterosexuality. Lesbian activist Anna Rueling used the term in a 1904 speech, ""What Interest Does the Women's Movement Have in Solving the Homosexual Problem?""";\u09a4\u09c3\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b2\u09bf\u0999\u09cd\u0997 \u09ac\u09be \u09a4\u09c3\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09af\u09cc\u09a8\u09a4\u09be \u09ae\u09a4\u09ac\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09b0\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Karl Heinrich Ulrichs;395
+"Chemistry professor William Lofland Dudley was known as the ""father of Vanderbilt football."" Dudley was a member of the Vanderbilt Athletic Association, formed in 1886 with Dr. W. M. Baskerville as president. Most students at Vanderbilt were members. The early sports played on the Vanderbilt campus were baseball, bicycling, and track and field events. Dudley was primarily responsible for the formation of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association. The first advance in the direction of its formation was in March 1888 when the Vanderbilt Athletic Association endeavored to secure track and field meets at Vanderbilt from Southwestern Presbyterian University, Sewanee, and Tennessee. Sewanee's opposition stopped it from occurring. On December 21, 1894, the SIAA was formed.";\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30d3\u30eb\u30c8\u30fb\u30b3\u30e2\u30c9\u30a2\u30ba\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;William Lofland Dudley;20
+"Ernesto Guevara was born to Ernesto Guevara Lynch and Celia de la Serna y Llosa, on June 14, 1928, in Rosario, Argentina, according to his birth certificate, but, according to biographer Jon Lee Anderson's book ""Che Guevara: A Revolutionary Life"", Che's mother confided to an astrologer friend that he was actually born on May 14, 1928. The deception was made to avoid the scandal of having been already three months pregnant before marriage.";\u098f\u09b0\u09cd\u09a8\u09c7\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cb \u099a\u09c7 \u0997\u09c7\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Ernesto Guevara Lynch;28
+"The history of evolutionary psychology began with Charles Darwin, who said that humans have social instincts that evolved by natural selection. Darwin's work inspired later psychologists such as William James and Sigmund Freud but for most of the 20th century psychologists focused more on behaviorism and proximate explanations for human behavior. E. O. Wilson's landmark 1975 book, """", synthesized recent theoretical advances in evolutionary theory to explain social behavior in animals, including humans. Jerome Barkow, Leda Cosmides and John Tooby popularized the term ""evolutionary psychology"" in their 1992 book ""The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and The Generation of Culture"". Like sociobiology before it, evolutionary psychology has been embroiled in controversy, but evolutionary psychologists see their field as gaining increased acceptance overall.";\u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09a8\u09cb\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;20th century;247
+"Several historians consider the ""reign of terror"" to have begun in 1793, placing the starting date at either 5 September, June or March (birth of the Revolutionary Tribunal), while some consider it to have begun in September 1792 (September Massacres), or even July 1789 (when the first lynchings took place), but there is a consensus that it ended with the fall of Maximilien Robespierre in July 1794.";\uacf5\ud3ec\uc815\uce58\ub97c \uac00\uc7a5 \uba3c\uc800 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Maximilien Robespierre;366
+"The original Bengali collection of 156/157 poems was published on August 14, 1910. The English ""Gitanjali"" or ""Song Offerings"" is a collection of 103 English poems of Tagore's own English translations of his Bengali poems first published in November 1912 by the Indian Society of London. It contained translations of 53 poems from the original Bengali Gitanjali, as well as 50 other poems which were from his drama ""Achalayatan"" and eight other books of poetry \u2014 mainly ""Gitimalya"" (17 poems), ""Naivedya"" (15 poems) and ""Kheya"" (11 poems).";\u09b0\u09ac\u09c0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09be\u09a5 \u09a0\u09be\u0995\u09c1\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u0997\u09c0\u09a4\u09be\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09b2\u09bf \u0995\u09be\u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09bf\u09a4\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;103;146
+"In Garuda Purana, Linga Purana and Padma Purana, Lakshmi is said to have been born as daughter of the divine sage Bhrigu and his wife Khyati and was named ""Bhargavi"". According to Vishnu Purana, the universe was created when the ""Devas""(god) and ""Asuras""(evil) churn the cosmic ocean of milk(Ksheera Sagara). Lakshmi came out of the ocean bearing lotus, along with divine cow Kamadhenu, Varuni, Parijat tree, Apsaras, Chandra(the moon) and Dhanvantari with Amrita(nectar of immortality). When she appeared, she had a choice to go to Devas or Asuras. She chose Devas' side and among thirty deities, she chose to be with Vishnu. Thereafter, in all three worlds, the lotus-bearing goddess was celebrated.";\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1 \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09be\u09a3 \u09ae\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b2\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09cd\u09ae\u09c0\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Bhrigu;114
+The Mesopotamian civilization developed a large-scale economy based on commodity money. The shekel was the unit of weight and currency, first recorded c. 3000 BC, referring to a specific weight of barley, and equivalent amounts of silver, bronze, copper etc. The Babylonians and their neighboring city states later developed the earliest system of economics as we think of it today, in terms of rules on debt, legal contracts and law codes relating to business practices and private property. Money was not only an emergence, it was a necessity.;\u4eba\u985e\u304c\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\u304b\u3089;ja;FALSE;3000 BC;154
+Born on 4 May 1953 in Sylhet, Bangladesh, he grew up in Barlekha, a border town in Moulvibazar. He attended Shatma Primary for his elementary education and Patharia Chotolekha High for a year after which he left home to be schooled at Faujdarhat Cadet College (1965\u20131969), Sylhet MC College (1969\u20131972), and the University of Dacca (1972\u20131976) wherefrom he received his bachelor's honors degree in physics. Karim started his graduate studies at the University of Alabama in 1976 wherefrom he earned his master's degrees in physics (1978) and electrical engineering (1979), and a doctor of philosophy in electrical engineering (1982).;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c0-\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8 \u09aa\u09a6\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u09ae\u09cb\u09b9\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09ae\u09a6 \u0986\u09a4\u09be\u0989\u09b2 \u0995\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1953;14
+"The Brothers Karamazov (, ""Brat'ya Karamazovy"", ), also translated as The Karamazov Brothers, is the final novel by the Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky. Dostoevsky spent nearly two years writing ""The Brothers Karamazov"", which was published as a serial in ""The Russian Messenger"" from January 1879 to November 1880. Dostoevsky died less than four months after its publication.";\u30d5\u30e7\u30fc\u30c9\u30eb\u30fb\u30c9\u30b9\u30c8\u30a8\u30d5\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u304c\u30ab\u30e9\u30de\u30fc\u30be\u30d5\u306e\u5144\u5f1f\u306e\u57f7\u7b46\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1879;294
+Such an information portfolio as this shows how information can be gathered and usefully organised, in four stages:;\u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u099c\u09ae\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f \u0987\u09a8\u09ab\u09b0\u09ae\u09c7\u09b6\u09a8 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae\u0995\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09af\u09c1\u0997\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;TRUE;;
+Vice Admiral Alfred Eugene Montgomery (12 June 1891 \u2013 15 December 1961) was an officer in the United States Navy who served in World War I and World War II. A graduate of the Naval Academy, he participated in operations on the Mexican Border. He trained for submarines, and became executive officer of the submarine . In November 1914 he reported to the Mare Island Naval Shipyard where the new submarine was being fitted out, and served as its commander from June 1917 until it was lost on 17 December 1917.;\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30e6\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30fb\u30e2\u30f3\u30c8\u30b4\u30e1\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u5b66\u6b74\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;A graduate of the Naval Academy;157
+As of January 2013, the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute estimated North Korea had 6 to 8 warheads.;\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099b\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u09a8\u09bf\u0989\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09cb\u09ae\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;6 to 8;99
+Burkina Faso is a multilingual country. An estimated 70 languages are spoken there, of which about 66 are indigenous. The Mossi language () is spoken by about 40% of the population, mainly in the central region around the capital, Ouagadougou. French is the official language. English is very rarely spoken.;\u09ac\u09c1\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09be \u09ab\u09be\u09b8\u09cb\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;French;244
+The Second Opium War (), the Second Anglo-Chinese War, the Second China War, the Arrow War, or the Anglo-French expedition to China, was a war pitting the United Kingdom and the French Empire against the Qing dynasty of China, lasting from 1856 to 1860.;\uc81c 2\ucc28 \uc544\ud3b8\uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc77c\uc5c8\ub0ac\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1856;240
+One of the first practical paging services was launched in 1950 for physicians in the New York City area. Physicians paid $12 per month for the service and carried a pager that would receive phone messages within of a single transmitter tower. The system was manufactured by the Reevesound Company and operated by Telanswerphone. In 1960, John Francis Mitchell combined elements of Motorola's walkie-talkie and automobile radio technologies to create the first transistorized pager, and from that time, paging technology continued to advance, and pager adoption among emergency personnel is still popular, as of July 2016.;\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u304c\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1950;59
+"In 1974, Duke founded the Louisiana-based Knights of the Ku Klux Klan (KKKK), shortly after graduating from LSU. He became Grand Wizard of the KKKK. A follower of Duke, Thomas Robb, changed the title of Grand Wizard to National Director, and replaced the Klan's white robes with business suits. Duke first received broad public attention during this time, as he endeavored to market himself in the mid-1970s as a new brand of Klansman: well-groomed, engaged, and professional. Duke also reformed the organization, promoting nonviolence and legality, and, for the first time in the Klan's history, women were accepted as equal members and Catholics were encouraged to apply for membership. Duke would repeatedly insist that the Klan was ""not anti-black"" but rather ""pro-white"" and ""pro-Christian."" Duke told ""The Daily Telegraph"" that he left the Klan in 1980 because he disliked its associations with violence and could not stop the members of other Klan chapters from doing ""stupid or violent things.""";KKK\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Duke;9
+"The cosmic microwave background (CMB, CMBR) is electromagnetic radiation as a remnant from an early stage of the universe in Big Bang cosmology. In older literature, the CMB is also variously known as cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) or ""relic radiation"". The CMB is a faint cosmic background radiation filling all space that is an important source of data on the early universe because it is the oldest electromagnetic radiation in the universe, dating to the epoch of recombination. With a traditional optical telescope, the space between stars and galaxies (the ""background"") is completely dark. However, a sufficiently sensitive radio telescope shows a faint background noise, or glow, almost isotropic, that is not associated with any star, galaxy, or other object. This glow is strongest in the microwave region of the radio spectrum. The accidental discovery of the CMB in 1964 by American radio astronomers Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson was the culmination of work initiated in the 1940s, and earned the discoverers the 1978 Nobel Prize in Physics.";\uc6b0\uc8fc \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\ud30c \ubc30\uacbd\uc740 \ub204\uac00 \ucc98\uc74c \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson;927
+The Ming dynasty (January 23, 1368 \u2013 April 25, 1644), officially the Great Ming or Empire of the Great Ming, founded by the peasant rebel leader Zhu Yuanzhang, known as the Hongwu Emperor, was an imperial dynasty of China. It was the successor to the Yuan dynasty and the predecessor of the short-lived Shun dynasty, which was in turn succeeded by the Qing dynasty. At its height, the Ming dynasty had a population of 160 million people, while some assert the population could actually have been as large as 200 million.;\uba85\ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \uac74\uad6d\ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;January 23, 1368;18
+"Muawiyah I (; 602 \u2013 26 April 680) was the founder and first caliph of the Umayyad Caliphate. He was the first who established the Umayyad dynasty in Islam of the caliphate, and was the second caliph from the Umayyad clan, the first being Uthman ibn Affan.";\u0989\u09ae\u09be\u0987\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09ac\u0982\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Muawiyah I;0
+In 1902, after the establishment of a football team at Paichai Academy in Seoul, there was a footballing boom throughout Korea. that saw many football clubs and school teams formed by the 1910s. Also in Seoul, many famous football clubs like Bulgyo Cheongnyeonhoe (\ubd88\uad50\uccad\ub144\ud68c, Buddhist Youth Club), Geongang Gurakbu (\uac74\uac15\uad6c\ub77d\ubd80, Health Club) and Joseon Football Culb (\uc870\uc120\ucd95\uad6c\ub2e8) were founded between the 1910s and 1920s, and they usually had a rivalry against football clubs in Pyongyang, the second biggest city in Korea. In 1933 Kyungsung FC, named according to Seoul's alternate name, was formed and it was the only Korean club which won the Emperor's Cup in Japan.;\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \ucd95\uad6c\ud300\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+"Kohinoor Akhter (known by her stage name Shuchanda) is a Bangladeshi film actress and director. She started her career in the mid 1960s and acted in about 100 movies. She won Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Director for the film ""Hajar Bachhor Dhore"" (2005).";\u09b9\u09be\u099c\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u09a7'\u09b0\u09c7 \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09cb\u099c\u0995 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Kohinoor Akhter;0
+"General Hospital (commonly abbreviated GH) is an American daytime television medical drama. It is listed in ""Guinness World Records"" as the longest-running American soap opera in production and the second longest-running drama in television in American history after ""Guiding Light"". Concurrently, it is the world's third longest-running scripted drama series in production after British serials ""The Archers"" and ""Coronation Street"", as well as the world's second-longest-running televised soap opera still in production. ""General Hospital"" premiered on the ABC television network on April 1, 1963. Same-day broadcasts as well as classic episodes were aired on SOAPnet from January 20, 2000, to December 31, 2013, following Disney-ABC's decision to discontinue the network. ""General Hospital"" is the longest-running serial produced in Hollywood, and the longest-running entertainment program in ABC television history. It holds the record for most Daytime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Drama Series, with 13 wins.";\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798 \ubc29\uc601\ub41c \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Guiding Light;268
+"The Grampus""-class submarines were a group of minelaying submarines built for the Royal Navy in the late 1930s. These boats are sometimes referred to as the Porpoise"" class from the single prototype, HMS ""Porpoise"" built in 1932. Five boats to a modified design were built between 1936 and 1938. The ships were all named after marine mammals.";\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u7d1a\u6f5c\u6c34\u8266\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u30c8\u30f3\u306e\u6f5c\u6c34\u8266\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Porpoise;157
+From 1978 to early 1990s, the city served as a strategic location for the Soviet-backed Democratic Republic of Afghanistan. In spring 1989, two Mujahideen rebel factions backed by Pakistan and the U.S. assaulted the city during the Battle of Jalalabad. However government forces managed to drive them out within two months, which was a major setback to the resistance fighters and the ISI. After the resignation of President Najibullah, Jalalabad quickly fell to mujahideen rebels of Yunus Khalis on April 19, 1992. On September 12, 1996, the Taliban took control of the city until they were toppled by the US-backed Afghan forces in late 2001. Al-Qaeda had been building terrorist training camps in Jalalabad. The city returned to Afghan government control under Hamid Karzai.;\u099c\u09be\u09b2\u09be\u09b2\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u0995\u09c0 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+"The series was originally published in English by two major publishers, Bloomsbury in the United Kingdom and Scholastic Press in the United States. A play, ""Harry Potter and the Cursed Child"", based on a story co-written by Rowling, premiered in London on 30 July 2016 at the Palace Theatre, and its script was published by Little, Brown. The original seven books were adapted into an eight-part film series by Warner Bros. Pictures, which is the third highest-grossing film series of all time . In 2016, the total value of the ""Harry Potter"" franchise was estimated at $25 billion, making ""Harry Potter"" one of the highest-grossing media franchises of all time.";\u099c\u09c7. \u0995\u09c7. \u09b0\u09be\u0989\u09b2\u09bf\u0982 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09aa\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u099c \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09a8\u09be \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;Bloomsbury in the United Kingdom and Scholastic Press in the United States;72
+"Synapses are essential to neuronal function: neurons are cells that are specialized to pass signals to individual target cells, and synapses are the means by which they do so. At a synapse, the plasma membrane of the signal-passing neuron (the ""presynaptic"" neuron) comes into close apposition with the membrane of the target (""postsynaptic"") cell. Both the presynaptic and postsynaptic sites contain extensive arrays of a molecular machinery that link the two membranes together and carry out the signaling process. In many synapses, the presynaptic part is located on an axon and the postsynaptic part is located on a dendrite or soma. Astrocytes also exchange information with the synaptic neurons, responding to synaptic activity and, in turn, regulating neurotransmission. Synapses (at least chemical synapses) are stabilized in position by synaptic adhesion molecules (SAMs) projecting from both the pre- and post-synaptic neuron and sticking together where they overlap; SAMs may also assist in the generation and functioning of synapses.";\u30b7\u30ca\u30d7\u30b9\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u3089\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"Normandy Schools Collaborative (formerly the Normandy School District) is a public school district serving 24 municipalities in northern St. Louis County, Missouri. The district operates one comprehensive high school which includes an alternative education program, one middle school, four elementary schools, one kindergarten center and one early childhood center. The district is named for Normandy, Missouri, one of the primary municipalities served by the district. The Missouri Board of Education voted to end the school district on June 30, 2014. It lost state accreditation last year for poor academic performance. An appointed board will replace the elected board, and the district will become a new entity called the \u201cNormandy Schools Collaborative.\u201d The state will have direct oversight of the schools. The District was featured on an episode of NPR's ""This American Life"" that aired on July 31, 2015.";\ub178\ub974\ub9dd\ub514\uc8fc\uc5d0\ub294 \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\uac00 \uc788\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;four;285
+Korean Air Cargo Flight 8509 was a Boeing 747-2B5F, registered HL7451 and bound for Milano-Malpensa Airport, that crashed due to instrument malfunction and pilot error on 22 December 1999 shortly after take-off from London Stansted Airport. The aircraft crashed into Hatfield Forest near the village of Great Hallingbury, close to but clear of some houses. All four crew on board were killed.;\u5927\u97d3\u822a\u7a7a8509\u4fbf\u589c\u843d\u4e8b\u6545\u304b\u3089\u751f\u9084\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3044\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+Samad was born on 3 April 1928 in Kolkata, West Bengal, British India. She studied in Sakhawat Memorial School and Nari Shikshika Mandir. She went to Lady Brabourne College and Ashutosh College. She married her cousin, Mirza Abdus Samad, in 1946. He finished her M.A. from the University of Calcutta in 1959.;\u09b2\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b2\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u09a6 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1928;26
+"The French Republic is a charter member of the United Nations and one of five permanent members of the UN Security Council. The nation originally joined the UN as the Provisional Government of the French Republic (PGFR) before being succeeded by the French Fourth Republic in 1946, however, after a series of crises, the French Fourth Republic collapsed. A constitutional referendum was held on 28 September 1958; 82.6% voted for constitution for the French Fifth Republic, which succeeded the seat of the former Fourth Republic, including its permanent membership on the United Nations Security Council.";\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c UN\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1946;276
+"Julius Meinl V was born in Vienna, Austria to a wealthy family. To prepare him to join the family business, he was educated at the ""Ecole des Hautes Etudes Economiques, Juridiques et Sociales"", St Gallen, one of the world's leading business schools. He then gained experience in London with Swiss Bank Corporation and later in the United States with Brown Brothers Harriman, America's oldest and largest private bank. As a boy, Meinl V went to school in Austria, before finishing a degree in banking in Switzerland at the University of St. Gallen.";\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u6700\u53e4\u306e\u6c11\u9593\u9280\u884c\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Brown Brothers Harriman;350
+Lowell Thomas hosted the first-ever, regularly scheduled news broadcast on television in 1940 which was simply a simulcast of his nightly NBC network radio newscast, with the television broadcast seen only in New York City over pioneer NBC television station WNBT (now WNBC). The television simulcast lasted for only a few months.;\ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uc5b8\ub860\uc0ac\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;NBC;138
+The ISDA Master Agreement is a development of the Swaps Code, introduced by ISDA in 1985 and updated in 1986. In its earliest form, it consisted of standard definitions, representations and warranties, events of default, and remedies.;ISDA\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u5951\u7d04\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1985;84
+"The April 2015 Nepal earthquake (also known as the Gorkha earthquake) killed nearly 9,000 people and injured nearly 22,000. It occurred at <time datetime=""2015-04-25 11:26""></time> on 25 April 2015, with a magnitude of 7.8M or 8.1M and a maximum Mercalli Intensity of VIII (""Severe""). Its epicenter was east of Gorkha District at Barpak, Gorkha, and its hypocenter was at a depth of approximately . It was the worst natural disaster to strike Nepal since the 1934 Nepal\u2013Bihar earthquake. The ground motion recorded in the capital of Nepal was of low frequency which, along with its occurrence at an hour where many people in rural areas were working outdoors, decreased the loss of property and human lives.";\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09eb-\u098f\u09b0 \u09a8\u09c7\u09aa\u09be\u09b2 \u09ad\u09c2\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u099c\u09a8 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7 \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;9,000;84
+"Indians widely describe Gandhi as the father of the nation. Origin of this title is traced back to a radio address (on Singapore radio) on 6 July 1944 by Subhash Chandra Bose where Bose addressed Gandhi as ""The Father of the Nation"". On 28 April 1947, Sarojini Naidu during a conference also referred Gandhi as ""Father of the Nation"".";"\u09ae\u09cb\u09b9\u09a8\u09a6\u09be\u09b8 \u0995\u09b0\u09ae\u099a\u09be\u0981\u09a6 \u0997\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09c0 \u09ac\u09be \u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09ae\u09be \u0997\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09c0\u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09c7 ""\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u0995"" \u09ac\u09b2\u09c7 \u0986\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u09a6\u09bf\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?";bn;FALSE;Subhash Chandra Bose;154
+"The Colosseum or Coliseum ( ), also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre (Latin: ""Amphitheatrum Flavium""; Italian: ""Anfiteatro Flavio"" or ""Colosseo"" ), is an oval amphitheatre in the centre of the city of Rome, Italy. Built of travertine, tuff, and brick-faced concrete, it is the largest amphitheatre ever built. The Colosseum is situated just east of the Roman Forum. Construction began under the emperor Vespasian in AD 72, and was completed in AD 80 under his successor and heir Titus. Further modifications were made during the reign of Domitian (81\u201396). These three emperors are known as the Flavian dynasty, and the amphitheatre was named in Latin for its association with their family name ""(Flavius)"".";\ucf5c\ub85c\uc138\uc6c0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Italy;208
+The Axeman of New Orleans was an American serial killer active in New Orleans, Louisiana (and surrounding communities, including Gretna), from May 1918 to October 1919. Press reports during the height of public panic about the killings mentioned similar murders as early as 1911, but recent researchers have called these reports into question. The perpetrator was never identified, and the murders remain unsolved.;\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30aa\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30ba\u306e\u65a7\u7537\u306f\u8b66\u5bdf\u306b\u902e\u6355\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+The Fall of Babylon denotes the end of the Neo-Babylonian Empire after it was conquered by the Achaemenid Empire in 539 BCE.;\ubc14\ube4c\ub860\uc774 \ubab0\ub77d\ud55c \ub54c\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;539 BCE;116
+Liu was born on 28 December 1955 in Changchun, Jilin, to a family of intellectuals. Liu's father, Liu Ling (\u5218\u4f36), was born in 1931 in Huaide County, Jilin Province. A professor of Chinese at Northeast Normal University, he died of liver disease in September 2011. Liu's mother, Zhang Suqin (\u5f20\u7d20\u52e4), worked in the Northeast Normal University Nursery School. Liu Xiaobo was the third-born in a family of five boys.;\ub958\uc0e4\uc624\ubcf4\uc758 \uace0\ud5a5\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Changchun;36
+"The word ""psychology"" derives from Greek roots meaning study of the psyche, or soul (\u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae ""psych\u0113"", ""breath, spirit, soul"" and -\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 ""-logia"", ""study of"" or ""research""). The Latin word ""psychologia"" was first used by the Croatian humanist and Latinist Marko Maruli\u0107 in his book, ""Psichiologia de ratione animae humanae"" in the late 15th century or early 16th century. The earliest known reference to the word ""psychology"" in English was by Steven Blankaart in 1694 in ""The Physical Dictionary"" which refers to ""Anatomy, which treats the Body, and Psychology, which treats of the Soul.""";\u09ae\u09a8\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;psych\u0113;91
+The total precipitation on Antarctica, averaged over the entire continent, is about per year (Vaughan et al., J Climate, 1999). The actual rates vary widely, from high values over the Peninsula (15 to 25 inches a year) to very low values (as little as in the high interior (Bromwich, Reviews of Geophysics, 1988). Areas that receive less than of precipitation per year are classified as deserts. Almost all Antarctic precipitation falls as snow. Rainfall is rare and mainly occurs during the summer in coastal areas and surrounding islands. Note that the quoted precipitation is a measure of its equivalence to water, rather than being the actual depth of snow. The air in Antarctica is also very dry. The low temperatures result in a very low absolute humidity, which means that dry skin and cracked lips are a continual problem for scientists and expeditioners working in the continent.;\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ee \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u099f\u09bf\u0995\u09be \u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u09aa\u09be\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+The is an era in the history of Japan from about 300 to 538 AD, following the Yayoi period. The Kofun and the subsequent Asuka periods are sometimes collectively called the Yamato period. This period is the earliest era of recorded history in Japan, but studies depend heavily on archaeology since the chronology of historical sources tends to be distorted.;\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc57c\ub9c8\ud1a0 \uc815\uad8c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \ub05d\ub0ac\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+Johannes Gutenberg, a goldsmith by profession, developed, circa 1439, a printing system by adapting existing technologies to printing purposes, as well as making inventions of his own. Printing in East Asia had been prevalent since the Tang dynasty, and in Europe, woodblock printing based on existing screw presses was common by the 14th century. Gutenberg's most important innovation was the development of hand-molded metal printing matrices, thus producing a movable type-based printing press system. His newly devised hand mould made possible the precise and rapid creation of metal movable type in large quantities. Movable type had been hitherto unknown in Europe. In Europe, the two inventions, the hand mould and the printing press, together drastically reduced the cost of printing books and other documents, particularly in short print runs.;\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099b\u09be\u09aa\u09be\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1439;64
+"The following is an alphabetical list of ""heya"" or training stables in professional sumo. All belong to one of five groups, called ""ichimon"". These groups, led by the stable by which each group is named, are in order of size: Dewanoumi ""ichimon"", Nishonoseki ""ichimon"", Tokitsukaze ""ichimon"", Takasago ""ichimon"" and Isegahama ""ichimon"". Occasionally there have been independent stables, but the Japan Sumo Association agreed at a director's meeting in July 2018 that all sumo elders must belong to one of the five ""ichimon"". The founding dates listed below are for the current incarnation of each stable; in most cases this is not the first stable to exist under a given name, however.";\u76f8\u64b2\u90e8\u5c4b\u3092\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u4f5c\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8cc7\u683c\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;"belong to one of five groups, called ""ichimon""";94
+Strings were historically made of animal gut, usually from the small intestine of sheep (sometimes in combination with metal) and are still made of gut or a synthetic substitute, with metal windings on the lower-pitched strings. Modern manufacturers make both gut and nylon strings, and both are in common use. Gut is more authentic for playing period pieces, though unfortunately it is also more susceptible to irregularity and pitch instability due to changes in humidity. Nylon offers greater tuning stability, but is seen as anachronistic by purists, as its timbre differs from the sound of earlier gut strings. Such concerns are moot when more recent compositions for the lute are performed.;\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u5f26\u4e3b\u306b\u4f55\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;animal gut;34
+"In the Yellow Sea, the two Koreas are divided by a ""de facto"" maritime ""military demarcation line"" and maritime boundary called the Northern Limit Line (NLL) drawn by the United Nations Command in 1953. The NLL is not described by the Korean Armistice Agreement. Locals and foreigners will be allowed to cross the line at the Joint Security Area once this area is cleared.";\ub0a8\ubd81 \ud734\uc804\uc120\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc138\uc6cc\uc84c\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1953;197
+"Google announces major incremental upgrades to Android on a yearly basis. The updates can be installed on devices over-the-air. The latest major release is 9 ""Pie"".";\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u09ac\u09be\u0987\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ac\u09b9\u09c3\u09a4 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09a7\u09c1\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09a1 \u0985\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u099f\u09bf\u0982 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;"9 ""Pie""";156
+Chemists frequently refer to chemical compounds using chemical formulae or molecular structure of the compound. There has been a phenomenal growth in the number of chemical compounds being synthesized (or isolated), and then reported in the scientific literature by professional chemists around the world. An enormous number of chemical compounds are possible through the chemical combination of the known chemical elements. As of May 2011, about sixty million chemical compounds are known. The names of many of these compounds are often nontrivial and hence not very easy to remember or cite accurately. Also it is difficult to keep the track of them in the literature. Several international organizations like IUPAC and CAS have initiated steps to make such tasks easier. CAS provides the abstracting services of the chemical literature, and provides a numerical identifier, known as CAS registry number to each chemical substance that has been reported in the chemical literature (such as chemistry journals and patents). This information is compiled as a database and is popularly known as the Chemical substances index. Other computer-friendly systems that have been developed for substance information, are: SMILES and the International Chemical Identifier or InChI.;\u09b0\u09be\u09b8\u09be\u09df\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09af\u09cc\u0997 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 ?;bn;FALSE;about sixty million;441
+Van de Graaff was the inventor of the Van de Graaff generator, a device which produces high voltages. During 1929, he developed his first such generator, producing 80,000 volts. By 1933, he had constructed a larger generator generating 7 million volts.;\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u30c7\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u8d77\u96fb\u6a5f\u306f\u767a\u96fb\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+Presently Tripura has the highest literacy rate in India, 94.65 percent. According to the 2011 census, literacy level was 93.91 percent in Kerala and 91.58 percent in Mizoram, among the most literate states in the country. The national literacy rate, according to the 2011 census, was 74.04 percent.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09b0\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Tripura;10
+To date, 62 people have served this position. The current Prime Minister is Shinz\u014d Abe, who re-took office on December 26, 2012. He is the first former Prime Minister to return to office since 1948, and the 5th longest serving Prime Minister to date.;\u099c\u09be\u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Shinz\u014d Abe;76
+Release to Manufacturing (RTM) (built on November 1, 2006 with a build number of 6000.16386) is the version of Windows Vista that ships to customers. Microsoft announced this build had been finalized on November 8, 2006, after over five years of development.;\u0989\u0987\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09cb\u099c \u09ad\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4 \u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u09b8\u09ae\u09df \u09b2\u09be\u0997\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;over five years;227
+The Vandal Kingdom () or Kingdom of the Vandals and Alans () was established by the Germanic Vandal people under Genseric, and ruled in North Africa and the Mediterranean from 435 AD to 534 AD.;\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u65cf\u306e\u6700\u76db\u671f\u306e\u9762\u7a4d\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;North Africa and the Mediterranean;136
+"Martha Custis, age 27, and George Washington, age nearly 27, married on January 6, 1759, at the White House plantation. As a man who lived and owned property in the area, Washington likely knew both Martha and Daniel Parke Custis for some time before Daniel's death. During March 1758 he visited her twice at the White House; the second time he came away with either an engagement of marriage or at least her promise to think about his proposal. At the time, she was also being courted by the planter Charles Carter, who was even wealthier than Washington.";\u099c\u09b0\u09cd\u099c \u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u0982\u099f\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u09ac\u09df\u09b8\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b9 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;27;57
+Captain Amarinder Singh (born 11 March 1942) is an Indian politician, who is currently the 26th Chief Minister of Punjab. An elected Member of the Legislative Assembly from Patiala, he was also the president of Punjab Pradesh Congress Committee, the state division of the Indian National Congress. He has also previously served as the Chief Minister of Punjab from 2002-2007. His father was the last Maharaja of the princely state of Patiala. He also served in the Indian Army from 1963 to 1966. In 1980, he won a seat in the Lok Sabha for the first time. He currently also serves as the chairman of the Punjab Urdu Academy.;\u09aa\u09be\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09ac \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 (\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ef) \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Amarinder Singh;8
+"The Staves of the Five Wizards, the Istari, seem to be objects of magic, as they appear to be a primary part of the Wizards' own power. Saruman's staff was famously broken in his parley with Gandalf the White at Orthanc. (Saruman did acquire another staff, but it had no special powers.) Gandalf the Grey's staff had also been broken, on the Bridge of Khazad-d\u00fbm. Gandalf the Grey was inseparable from his staff; the name ""Gandalf"" means 'wand-elf' or 'staff-elf'. It was with him when he arrived in Middle-earth from the enchanted land of Valinor and he used its several powers on various occasions. When the wizard was re-incarnated as Gandalf the White he had a new staff, but it soon disappeared from history after being used only twice for magic and then finally to knock on the doors of Orthanc. After that, Gandalf emanated white magic from his bare hand.";\u300e\u6307\u8f2a\u7269\u8a9e\u300f\u306e\u9b54\u6cd5\u4f7f\u3044\u30ac\u30f3\u30c0\u30ed\u30d5\u304c\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u306f\u9ed2\u9b54\u8853\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+ General topology assumed its present form around 1940. It captures, one might say, almost everything in the intuition of continuity, in a technically adequate form that can be applied in any area of mathematics.;\u4f4d\u76f8\u7a7a\u9593\u8ad6\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1940;50
+Following the end of World War II and the establishment of the U.S. Air Force as a separate service in 1947, the installation was renamed Fairfield-Suisun Air Force Base.;\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30c1\u30e3\u30a4\u30eb\u30c9\u7a7a\u8ecd\u57fa\u5730\u306f\u4f55\u5e74\u306b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+Liu was born on 28 December 1955 in Changchun, Jilin, to a family of intellectuals. Liu's father, Liu Ling (\u5218\u4f36), was born in 1931 in Huaide County, Jilin Province. A professor of Chinese at Northeast Normal University, he died of liver disease in September 2011. Liu's mother, Zhang Suqin (\u5f20\u7d20\u52e4), worked in the Northeast Normal University Nursery School. Liu Xiaobo was the third-born in a family of five boys.;\ub958\uc0e4\uc624\ubcf4\uc758 \uace0\ud5a5\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Changchun;36
+"The Joint Network Node system, or JNN as it's commonly called, is a communications system the United States Military uses for remote, satellite-based communication. It is described by General Dynamics and the US Army Signal School as ""the next generation of battlefield communications.""";JNN\uc740 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c \ubc29\uc1a1\uc0ac\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;United States;94
+"Sheba Prokashoni was founded in May, 1963. Its name may have derived from the first syllables of Shegun Bagan, now renamed as Shegun Bagicha, the neighbourhood of Dhaka city where its offices are located. The literal meaning of ""Sheba"" is ""service.""";\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09a8\u09c0\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be \u0995\u09be\u09b2 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;May, 1963;32
+"The Chernobyl disaster (, ""Chornobyl\u02b9s\u02b9ka katastrofa"", ""Chernobyl accident"") was considered as one of the worst nuclear disasters in history. It occurred on 26 April 1986 at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, then part of the Soviet Union, now in Ukraine. The scientific consensus on the effects of the disaster has been developed by the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR). In peer-reviewed publications UNSCEAR has identified 49 immediate deaths from trauma, acute radiation poisoning, a helicopter crash, and from an original group of about 6,000 cases of thyroid cancers in the affected area.";\uccb4\ub974\ub178\ube4c \uc6d0\uc804 \uc0ac\uace0\ub85c \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud55c \uc778\uc6d0\uc740 \uba87 \uba85\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;49;516
+"The Korea Baseball Organization (KBO; ) is the governing body for the professional leagues of baseball in South Korea. The KBO was founded in 1981 and has governed two leagues: the KBO League () and KBO Futures League ( (farm league) since 1982. It is one of two major baseball governing bodies; the other is the Korea Baseball Association (), which is the governing body for amateur baseball competitions.";\ud55c\uad6d\uc57c\uad6c\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uacb0\uc131\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1981;142
+Battle of Dilam was a major battle of the Unification War between Rashidi and Saudi rebels. It occurred on 27 January 1903, in the town of Dilam south of Riyadh, the capital of the present day Saudi Arabia.;\u09b8\u09cc\u09a6\u09bf \u0986\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09b0\u09a3\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cc\u09a6\u09bf \u0986\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;Dilam;139
+"The list includes the following Christian denominations: the Catholic Church including the Eastern Catholic Churches; all the Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox churches with some recognition and their offshoots; Protestant denominations with at least 0.2 million members; the provinces of the Anglican Communion with at least 0.2 million members; all the other Christian branches with distinct theologies, such as Restorationist and Nontrinitarianian denominations; the independent Catholic denominations; and the Church of the East. With about 2.42 billion adherents all over the world, Christianity is the largest religious group in the world.";2019\ub144 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \ube44\uc728\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc885\uad50\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Christianity;593
+"Joan de Beauvoir deHavilland was born on 22 October 1917, in Tokyo, Japan, to English parents. Her father, Walter de Havilland (1872\u20131968), was educated at the University of Cambridge and served as an English professor at the Imperial University in Tokyo before becoming a patent attorney. Her mother, Lilian Augusta Ruse de Havilland Fontaine (1886\u20131975), was educated at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art in London, and became a stage actress who left her career after going to Tokyo with her husband. Her mother returned to work with the stage name ""Lillian Fontaine"" after her daughters achieved prominence in the 1940s. Joan's paternal cousin was Sir Geoffrey de Havilland (1882\u20131965), an aircraft designer known for the de Havilland Mosquito, and founder of the aircraft company which bore his name. Her paternal grandfather, the Reverend Charles Richard deHavilland, was from a family from Guernsey, in the Channel Islands.";\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c6\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u4e21\u89aa\u306f\u306a\u305c\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u3044\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"The Knights of Valour was a theatrical jousting group formed by Shane Adams in 1993. Members of this group began to practice jousting competitively, and their first tournament was held in 1997. Adams founded the World Championship Jousting Association (WCJA) as a body dedicated to jousting as a combat sport, which held its inaugural tournament in Port Elgin, Ontario on 24 July 1999. The sport is presented in the 2012 television show ""Full Metal Jousting"", hosted by Adams. The rules are inspired by ""Realgestech"" (also ""Plankengestech""), one of the forms of ""stechen"" practised in 16th-century Germany, where reinforcing pieces were added to the jousting armour to serve as designated target areas. Instead of using a shield, the jousters aim for such a reinforcing piece added to the armour's left shoulder known as """" (also ""Stechtartsche""). A number of Jousting events are held regularly in Europe, some organised by Arne Koets, including The Grand Tournament of Sankt Wendel and The Grand Tournament at Schaffhausen. Koets is one of a number of Jousters that travels internationally to events.";\u99ac\u4e0a\u69cd\u8a66\u5408\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u4f1a\u306f\u3042\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+Vice Admiral Alfred Eugene Montgomery (12 June 1891 \u2013 15 December 1961) was an officer in the United States Navy who served in World War I and World War II. A graduate of the Naval Academy, he participated in operations on the Mexican Border. He trained for submarines, and became executive officer of the submarine . In November 1914 he reported to the Mare Island Naval Shipyard where the new submarine was being fitted out, and served as its commander from June 1917 until it was lost on 17 December 1917.;\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30e6\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30fb\u30e2\u30f3\u30c8\u30b4\u30e1\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u5b66\u6b74\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;Naval Academy;175
+"Jinn (, '), also Romanized as djinn or Anglicized as genies""' (with the more broad meaning of spirits or demons, depending on source), are supernatural creatures in early pre-Islamic Arabian and later Islamic mythology and theology. Jinn are not a strictly Islamic concept; rather, they may be various pagan beings integrated into Islam. Since jinn are not inevitably evil (nor good), Islam was able to adapt spirits from other religions during its expansion.";\u0987\u09b8\u09b2\u09be\u09ae\u09c0 \u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09a3\u09c7 \u0995\u09bf \u09a6\u09c8\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09b2\u09cd\u09b2\u09c7\u0996 \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;(with the more broad meaning of spirits or demons, depending on source), are supernatural creatures in early pre-Islamic Arabian;62
+Associated with the Sun, a phoenix obtains new life by arising from the ashes of its predecessor. According to some sources, the phoenix dies in a show of flames and combustion, although there are other sources that claim that the legendary bird dies and simply decomposes before being born again. There are different traditions concerning the lifespan of the phoenix, but by most accounts the phoenix lived for 500 years before rebirth. Herodotus, Lucan, Pliny the Elder, Pope Clement I, Lactantius, Ovid, and Isidore of Seville are among those who have contributed to the retelling and transmission of the phoenix motif.;\u4e0d\u6b7b\u9ce5\u306e\u51fa\u5178\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;ashes of its predecessor;72
+"Nepal (; ), officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is located mainly in the Himalayas but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. With an estimated population of 26.4 million, it is 48th largest country by population and 93rd largest country by area. It borders China in the north and India in the south, east, and west while Bangladesh is located within only 27 km (17 mi) of its southeastern tip and Bhutan is separated from it by the Indian state of Sikkim. Nepal has a diverse geography, including fertile plains, subalpine forested hills, and eight of the world's ten tallest mountains, including Mount Everest, the highest point on Earth. Kathmandu is the nation's capital and largest city. Nepal is a multiethnic nation with Nepali as the official language.";\ub124\ud314 \uc218\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5b4\ub518\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Kathmandu;713
+"One scholar has described Creelman as ""an obscure American journalist, who by some mysterious means, was chosen by [President of Mexico, Porfirio] D\u00edaz to publish a long, eulogistic article in the United States."" Scholars have debated why D\u00edaz chose to grant the interview to an American journalist. ""It is not clear why D\u00edaz made verbal commitments he did not seriously mean, but their consequences were very definite."" One theory is that D\u00edaz gave it assuming it was aimed at a foreign readership; another is that it was for Mexican readers as a distraction from bad news of poor harvests and the financial effects of the panic of 1907. The interview could have also been aimed at drawing out D\u00edaz's opponents so that they could be targeted by the regime. Yet another theory was to draw out D\u00edaz's supporters to persuade him to run again, although in 1910 he would be 80. The Creelman interview remains a key factor in the events that led to the Mexican Revolution.";\u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u306f\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3060\u3063\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+The UK political system is a multi-party system. Since the 1920s, the two dominant parties have been the Conservative Party and the Labour Party. Before the Labour Party rose in British politics, the Liberal Party was the other major political party, along with the Conservatives. While coalition and minority governments have been an occasional feature of parliamentary politics, the first-past-the-post electoral system used for general elections tends to maintain the dominance of these two parties, though each has in the past century relied upon a third party, such as the Liberal Democrats, to deliver a working majority in Parliament. A Conservative\u2013Liberal Democrat coalition government held office from 2010 until 2015, the first coalition since 1945. The coalition ended following parliamentary elections on 7 May 2015, in which the Conservative Party won an outright majority of 330 seats in the House of Commons, while their coalition partners lost all but eight seats.;\u09b2\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09a8\u09c7 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09a8\u09c8\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09a6\u09b2 \u09b0\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;two;70
+Digital television transition started in late 2000s. All governments across the world set the deadline for analog shutdown by 2010s. Initially the adoption rate was low, as the first digital tuner-equipped TVs were costly. But soon, as the price of digital-capable TVs dropped, more and more households were converting to digital televisions. The transition is expected to be completed worldwide by mid to late 2010s.;\ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ud154\ub808\ube44\uc804\uc774 \ucc98\uc74c \ucd9c\uc2dc\ub41c \ud574\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;late 2000s;41
+"In a series of experiments beginning in the mid-1880s, Theodor Boveri gave the definitive demonstration that chromosomes are the vectors of heredity; his two principles were the ""continuity"" of chromosomes and the ""individuality"" of chromosomes. It is the second of these principles that was so original. Wilhelm Roux suggested that each chromosome carries a different genetic load. Boveri was able to test and confirm this hypothesis. Aided by the rediscovery at the start of the 1900s of Gregor Mendel's earlier work, Boveri was able to point out the connection between the rules of inheritance and the behaviour of the chromosomes. Boveri influenced two generations of American cytologists: Edmund Beecher Wilson, Nettie Stevens, Walter Sutton and Theophilus Painter were all influenced by Boveri (Wilson, Stevens, and Painter actually worked with him).";\u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09cb\u09ae\u09cb\u099c\u09cb\u09ae \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Theodor Boveri;55
+"Vidya Balan (pronounced ; born 1 January 1979) is an Indian actress. Known for pioneering a change in the concept of a Hindi film heroine with her portrayals of strong-willed women, she is the recipient of several awards, including a National Film Award, six Filmfare Awards, and six Screen Awards. She was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India in 2014.";\u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u09ac\u09be\u09b2\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1 January 1979;31
+"The Fall of the Western Roman Empire was the process in which it failed to enforce its rule. The loss of centralized political control over the West, and the lessened power of the East, are universally agreed, but the theme of decline has been taken to cover a much wider time span than the hundred years from 376. For Cassius Dio, the accession of the emperor Commodus in 180 CE marked the descent ""from a kingdom of gold to one of rust and iron""., while Gibbon also began his narrative of decline from rule of Commodus, after a number of introductory chapters. Arnold J. Toynbee and James Burke argue that the entire Imperial era was one of steady decay of institutions founded in republican times, while Theodor Mommsen excluded the imperial period from his Nobel Prize-winning ""History of Rome"" (1854\u201356). As one convenient marker for the end, 476 has been used since Gibbon, but other key dates for the fall of the Roman Empire in the West include the Crisis of the Third Century, the Crossing of the Rhine in 406 (or 405), the sack of Rome in 410, and the death of Julius Nepos in 480.";\ub85c\ub9c8\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \uba78\ub9dd\ud588\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;476;848
+"Lalon also known as Lalon Sain, Lalon Shah, Lalon Fakir or Mahatma Lalon (; c. 1772 \u2013 17 October 1890; Bengali: 1 Kartik 1179) was a prominent Bengali philosopher, Baul saint, mystic, songwriter, social reformer and thinker from the Indian subcontinent. Regarded as an icon of Bengali culture, he inspired and influenced many poets, social and religious thinkers including Rabindranath Tagore, Kazi Nazrul Islam, and Allen Ginsberg although he ""rejected all distinctions of caste and creed"". Widely celebrated as an epitome of religious tolerance, he was also accused of heresy during his lifetime and after his death. In his songs, Lalon envisioned a society where all religions and beliefs would stay in harmony. He founded the institute known as Lalon Akhrah in Cheuriya, about from Kushtia railway station. His disciples dwell mostly in Bangladesh and West Bengal. Every year on the occasion of his death anniversary, thousands of his disciples and followers assemble at Lalon Akhrah, and pay homage to him through celebration and discussion of his songs and philosophy for three days.";\u09ac\u09bf\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a4 \u09ac\u09be\u0989\u09b2 \u0997\u09be\u09df\u0995 \u09b2\u09be\u09b2\u09a8 \u09ab\u0995\u09bf\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1772;79
+"The San Diego Padres are an American professional baseball team based in San Diego, California. The Padres compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) West division. Founded in 1969, the Padres have won two NL pennants \u2014 in 1984 and 1998, losing in the World Series both years. As of 2017, they have had 14 winning seasons in franchise history. The Padres are one of two Major League Baseball teams (the other being the Los Angeles Angels) in California to originate from that state; the Athletics were originally from Philadelphia (and moved to the state from Kansas City), and the Dodgers and Giants are originally from two New York City boroughs \u2013 Brooklyn and Manhattan, respectively. The Padres are the only major professional sports franchise to be located in San Diego, following the relocation of the Chargers to Los Angeles in 2017. The Padres are the only MLB team that doesn't share its city with another major league professional sports franchise.";\uc0cc\ub514\uc5d0\uc774\uace0 \ud30c\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc2a4 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1969;217
+"The Sims 3 is the third major title in the life simulation video game developed by The Sims Studio (Maxis) and published by Electronic Arts. It is the sequel to ""The Sims 2"". It was announced that it was in development for PlayStation 3 and Wii in November 2006, and later announced for OS X and Microsoft Windows. It was first released on June 2, 2009 simultaneously for OS X and Microsoft Windows \u2013 both versions on the same disc. Smartphone versions were also released on June 2, 2009. Console versions were released for PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, and Nintendo DS in October 2010 and a month later for the Wii. The Windows Phone version was made available on the Windows Phone Store on October 15, 2010. A Nintendo 3DS version, released on March 27, 2011, was one of its launch titles.";\uc2ec\uc9883\ub97c \uc720\ud1b5\ud55c \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Electronic Arts;124
+"Abu Bakr (Abdullah ibn Abi Qahafa, (), c. 573 CE unknown exact date 634/13 AH) was a senior companion (""Sahabi"") and the father-in-law of Muhammad. He ruled over the Rashidun Caliphate from 632\u2013634 CE when he became the first Muslim Caliph following Muhammad's death. As caliph, Abu Bakr succeeded to the political and administrative functions previously exercised by Muhammad, since the religious function and authority of prophethood ended with Muhammad's death according to Islam. Abu Bakr was called ""As-Siddiq"" (, ""The Truthful""), and was known by that title among later generations of Muslims. He prevented the recently converted Muslims from dispersing, kept the community united, and consolidated Islamic grip on the region by containing the Ridda, while extending the Dar Al Islam all the way to the Red Sea.";\u09b0\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a6\u09c1\u09a8 \u0996\u09bf\u09b2\u09be\u09ab\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0996\u09b2\u09bf\u09ab\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Abu Bakr;0
+The Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, also known as the May Day Stadium, is a multi-purpose stadium in Rungra Island, Pyongyang, North Korea which was opened on 1 May 1989. Its first major event was the 13th World Festival of Youth and Students. It is the largest stadium in the world, with a total capacity of approximately 114,000. The site occupies an area of . It is commonly confused with the nearby 50,000 capacity Kim Il-sung Stadium due to proximity, but possesses unique size and seating capacities which provide distinction.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ubbf8\uc2dd\ucd95\uad6c \uacbd\uae30\uc7a5\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Rungrado 1st of May Stadium;4
+"John Stuart Mill (20 May 1806 \u2013 8 May 1873), usually cited as J. S. Mill, was a British philosopher, political economist, and civil servant. One of the most influential thinkers in the history of classical liberalism, he contributed widely to social theory, political theory, and political economy. Dubbed ""the most influential English-speaking philosopher of the nineteenth century"", Mill's conception of liberty justified the freedom of the individual in opposition to unlimited state and social control.";\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30c1\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30df\u30eb\u306f\u4f55\u6b73\u3067\u6b7b\u53bb\u3057\u305f;ja;TRUE;;
+"Gaius Marius (; 157 BC \u2013 January 13, 86 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. He held the office of consul an unprecedented seven times during his career. He was also noted for his important reforms of Roman armies, authorizing recruitment of landless citizens, eliminating the manipular military formations, and reorganizing the structure of the legions into separate cohorts. Marius defeated the invading Germanic tribes (the Teutones, Ambrones, and the Cimbri), for which he was called ""the third founder of Rome."" His life and career were significant in Rome's transformation from Republic to Empire.";\u30ac\u30a4\u30a6\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30ea\u30a6\u30b9\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u60f3\u306f\u4f55;ja;TRUE;;
+"It was not until January 27, 1944, that the U.S. government informed the American public about the march, when it released sworn statements of military officers who had escaped. Shortly thereafter the stories of these officers were featured in a ""LIFE"" magazine article. The Bataan Death March and other Japanese actions were used to arouse fury in the United States.";\u30d0\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u6b7b\u306e\u884c\u9032\u3067\u751f\u304d\u5ef6\u3073\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3044\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The historical phenomenon of colonization is one that stretches around the globe and across time. Modern state global colonialism, or imperialism, began in the 15th century with the ""Age of Discovery"", led by Portuguese, and then by the Spanish exploration of the Americas, the coasts of Africa, the Middle East, India and East Asia. The  Portuguese and Spanish empires were the first global empires because they were the first to stretch across different continents, covering vast territories around the globe. In 1492, notable Genoese (Italian) explorer Christopher Columbus and his Castilian (Spanish) crew discovered the Americas for the Crown of Castile. The phrase ""the empire on which the sun never sets"" was first used for the Spanish Empire in the 16th century. During the late 16th and 17th centuries, England, France and the Dutch Republic also established their own overseas empires, in direct competition with each other. ";\uadfc\ub300\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ubcf8\uaca9\ud654 \ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;15th century;160
+"Trams in India were established in the late-19th century. Horse-drawn trams were introduced in Kolkata in 1873; electric trams began in Chennai in 1895, and trams were also introduced in Mumbai, Nashik, Kanpur, Kochi, Patna and Bhavnagar. They were discontinued in all Indian cities between 1930 and 1970, except for Kolkata.";\u0995\u09b2\u0995\u09be\u09a4\u09be \u099b\u09be\u09dc\u09be \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0\u09c7 \u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ae \u09a6\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;Chennai in 1895, and trams were also introduced in Mumbai, Nashik, Kanpur, Kochi, Patna and Bhavnagar;136
+"Belarusian (; ) is an official language of Belarus, along with Russian, and is also spoken in Russia (where it is known as ""Western Russian""), Poland and Ukraine. Before Belarus gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, the language was only known in English as ""Byelorussian"" or ""Belorussian"", transliterating the Russian name, ""Belorusskiy yazyk"", or alternatively as ""White Ruthenian"" () or ""White Russian"". Following independence, it has acquired the additional name ""Belarusian"".";\ubca8\ub77c\ub8e8\uc2a4 \uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\uc5b4\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Belarusian;0
+The hospital was founded as a royal hospital in 1885 by Oliver R. Avison, an American medical missionary, with the advisory of his rolemodel Horace Underwood and financial assistance from Louis H. Severance. Since 1957 it has been affiliated with Yonsei University College of Medicine, and is part of the Yonsei University Health System. The system has 7,000 employees, including 2,000 physicians and 5,000 other personnel. A total of 24,000 students have graduated from its medical schools. On September 23, 1904, Avison's hospital, Severance Hospital and College, first opened its doors.  ;\uc138\ube0c\ub780\uc2a4 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uac1c\uc6d0\ud588\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1885;48
+Dispur ( ) is the capital of the state of Assam in India.;\u0986\u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Dispur;0
+Sunburn is a form of radiation burn that affects living tissue, such as skin, that results from an overexposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation, commonly from the sun. Common symptoms in humans and other animals include red or reddish skin that is hot to the touch, pain, general fatigue, and mild dizziness. An excess of UV radiation can be life-threatening in extreme cases. Excessive UV radiation is the leading cause of primarily non-malignant skin tumors.  Sunburn is an inflammatory response in the skin triggered by direct DNA damage by UV radiation. When the skin cells' DNA is overly damaged by UV radiation, type I cell-death is triggered and the skin is replaced. Sun protective measures including sunscreen and sun protective clothing are widely accepted to prevent sunburn and some types of skin cancer. Special populations including children are especially susceptible to sunburn and protective measures should be used. ;\uc778\uccb4\uac00 \uc790\uc678\uc120\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub178\ucd9c\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Sunburn;0
+"Crest of the Stars was released in Japan in 1999 and in the United States by Bandai in 2001. At the end of 2002, TechTV announced that ""Crest of the Stars"" was to be one of the initial titles as part of their new ""Anime Unleashed"" programming and began broadcast at the end of 2002 and through 2003. Following the closure of Bandai Entertainment in 2012, Sunrise announced at Otakon 2013, that Funimation had licensed ""Crest of the Stars"", ""Banner of the Stars"" (Seasons 1 & 2) and ""Passage of the Stars"". Several episodes contain a brief introduction about the history, culture, purpose and perception of the Abh and its empire.  ";\u300e\u661f\u754c\u306e\u7d0b\u7ae0\u300f\u306f\u3044\u3064\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1999;44
+John Basilone (November 4, 1916 \u2013 February 19, 1945) was a United States Marine Corps Gunnery Sergeant who was killed in action during World War II. He received the Medal of Honor for heroism above and beyond the call of duty during the Battle for Henderson Field in the Guadalcanal Campaign, and the Navy Cross posthumously for extraordinary heroism during the Battle of Iwo Jima. He was the only enlisted Marine to receive both of these decorations in World War II.;\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d0\u30b8\u30ed\u30f3\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u968e\u4f4d\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Gunnery Sergeant;86
+Vijay Ramniklal Rupani (born 2 August 1956) is an Indian politician from the Bharatiya Janata Party. He has been chief minister of Gujarat (a western state of India) since 7 August 2016, and is a member of the Gujarat Legislative Assembly representing Rajkot West.;\u0997\u09c1\u099c\u09b0\u09be\u099f\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Vijay Ramniklal Rupani;0
+"By 1845, newly opened trade routes to Delhi re-established Bahawalpur as a commercial centre. The city was known in the late 19th century as a centre for the production of silk goods, ""lungis"", and cotton goods. The city's silk was noted to be of higher quality than silk works from Benares or Amritsar.  An 1866 crisis over succession to the Bahawalpur throne markedly increased British influence in the princely state. Bahawalpur was constituted as a municipality in 1874. The city's Noor Mahal palace was completed in 1875. In 1878, Bahawalpur's 4,285 foot long Empress Bridge was opened as the only rail crossing over the Sultej River. Bahawalpur's Sadiq Egerton College was founded in 1886. Bahalwapur's Nawabs celebrated the Golden Jubillee of Queen Victoria in 1887 in a state function at the Noor Mahal palace. Two hospitals were established in the city in 1898. In 1901, the population of the city was 18,546.";\u09ad\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b2 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09ac\u09be\u09a1\u09bc\u09c0\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1875;521
+"The cosmic microwave background was first predicted in 1948 by Ralph Alpher and Robert Herman. Alpher and Herman were able to estimate the temperature of the cosmic microwave background to be 5 K, though two years later they re-estimated it at 28 K. This high estimate was due to a mis-estimate of the Hubble constant by Alfred Behr, which could not be replicated and was later abandoned for the earlier estimate. Although there were several previous estimates of the temperature of space, these suffered from two flaws. First, they were measurements of the temperature of space and did not suggest that space was filled with a thermal Planck spectrum. Next, they depend on our being at a special spot at the edge of the Milky Way galaxy and they did not suggest the radiation is isotropic. The estimates would yield very different predictions if Earth happened to be located elsewhere in the universe. The 1948 results of Alpher and Herman were discussed in many physics settings through about 1955, when both left the Applied Physics Laboratory at Johns Hopkins University. The mainstream astronomical community, however, was not intrigued at the time by cosmology. Alpher and Herman's prediction was rediscovered by Yakov Zel'dovich in the early 1960s, and independently predicted by Robert Dicke at the same time. The first published recognition of the CMB radiation as a detectable phenomenon appeared in a brief paper by Soviet astrophysicists A. G. Doroshkevich and Igor Novikov, in the spring of 1964. In 1964, David Todd Wilkinson and Peter Roll, Dicke's colleagues at Princeton University, began constructing a Dicke radiometer to measure the cosmic microwave background. In 1964, Arno Penzias and Robert Woodrow Wilson at the Crawford Hill location of Bell Telephone Laboratories in nearby Holmdel Township, New Jersey had built a Dicke radiometer that they intended to use for radio astronomy and satellite communication experiments. On 20 May 1964 they made their first measurement clearly showing the presence of the microwave background, with their instrument having an excess 4.2K antenna temperature which they could not account for. After receiving a telephone call from Crawford Hill, Dicke said ""Boys, we've been scooped."" A meeting between the Princeton and Crawford Hill groups determined that the antenna temperature was indeed due to the microwave background. Penzias and Wilson received the 1978 Nobel Prize in Physics for their discovery.";\uc6b0\uc8fc \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\ud30c \ubc30\uacbd\uc740 \ub204\uac00 \ucc98\uc74c \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Ralph Alpher and Robert Herman;63
+"Hinduism is an Indian religion and ""dharma"", or way of life, widely practised in the Indian subcontinent and parts of Southeast Asia. Hinduism has been called the oldest religion in the world, and some practitioners and scholars refer to it as ""San\u0101tana Dharma"", ""the eternal tradition"", or the ""eternal way"", beyond human history. Scholars regard Hinduism as a fusion or synthesis of various Indian cultures and traditions, with diverse roots and no founder. This ""Hindu synthesis"" started to develop between 500 BCE and 300 CE, after the end of the Vedic period (1500 BCE to 500 BCE), and flourished in the medieval period, with the decline of Buddhism in India.  Although Hinduism contains a broad range of philosophies, it is linked by shared concepts, recognisable rituals, cosmology, shared textual resources, and pilgrimage to sacred sites. Hindu texts are classified into \u015aruti (""heard"") and Sm\u1e5bti (""remembered""). These texts discuss theology, philosophy, mythology, Vedic yajna, Yoga, agamic rituals, and temple building, among other topics. Major scriptures include the Vedas and Upanishads, the ""Bhagavad Gita"", and the \u0100gamas. Sources of authority and eternal truths in its texts play an important role, but there is also a strong Hindu tradition of questioning authority in order to deepen the understanding of these truths and to further develop the tradition.";\u30d2\u30f3\u30c9\u30a5\u30fc\u6559\u306f\u4ecf\u6559\u304b\u3089\u6d3e\u751f\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+In 1983, an administrative reform committee under the chairmanship of Dr. Ashok Mitra suggested to split the district into two and as per the recommendation of the committee in 1986, 1 March two districts \u2013 North 24 Parganas (24 PGS N) and South 24 Parganas (24 PGS S) were created. The North 24 Parganas which was included to the Presidency Division has been formed with 5 sub-divisions of the Greater 24 Parganas namely Barasat (Headquarters), Barrackpore, Basirhat, Bangaon and Bidhannagar (a satellite township of Kolkata, popularly known as Salt Lake).;\u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u099a\u09ac\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09b0\u0997\u09a3\u09be \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u0997\u09a4 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09ae\u09b9\u0995\u09c1\u09ae\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;5;372
+In 1933, Abedin was admitted to Calcutta Government Art School in Calcutta. Here for five years he learned British/ European academic style and later he joined the faculty of the same school after his graduation. He was the first Muslim student to obtain first class distinction from the school. He was dissatisfied with the oriental style and the limitations of European academic style and this led him towards realism. He was the pioneer of the modern art movement that took place in Bangladesh. In 1948 he, with the help of few of his colleagues, founded an art institute in Dhaka. Back then, there were no art institutes present in Dhaka. It was considered the best art institute in Pakistan during its early years. He worked in the Pakistani government for a while. He taught at the institute and among his students was Pakistani artist Mansur Rahi. He also taught Bangladeshi artist Mohammad Kibria.;\u099c\u09af\u09bc\u09a8\u09c1\u09b2 \u0986\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u099a\u09be\u0995\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+"Amid the social and economic turmoil of the post-Soviet period, many Russians viewed Stalin as having overseen an era of order, predictability, and pride. He remains a revered figure among many Russian nationalists, who feel nostalgic about the Soviet victory over Nazi Germany in World War II, and he is regularly invoked approvingly within both Russia's far-left and far-right. In the 2008 ""Name of Russia"" television show, Stalin was voted as the third most notable personality in Russian history. A 2017 poll revealed that Stalin's popularity reached a 16-year high among the Russian population, with 46% expressing a favourable view of him. At the same time, there was a growth in pro-Stalinist literature in Russia, much relying upon the misrepresentation or fabrication of source material. In this literature, Stalin's repressions are regarded either as a necessary measure to defeat ""enemies of the people"" or the result of lower-level officials acting without Stalin's knowledge.";\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u6587\u5b66\u306f\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u7c9b\u6e05\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+There is no specific treatment for infectious mononucleosis, other than treating the symptoms. In severe cases, steroids such as corticosteroids may be used to control the swelling of the throat and tonsils. Currently, there are no antiviral drugs or vaccines available.;\u30a8\u30d7\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3\u30fb\u30d0\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;there are no antiviral drugs or vaccines available;219
+"The 1986 World Series was the 83rd edition of Major League Baseball's championship series, and the conclusion of the 1986 Major League Baseball season. A best-of-seven playoff, it pitted the National League (NL) champion New York Mets against the American League (AL) champion Boston Red Sox. The Mets won the Series in the seventh game, after overcoming a deficit of two runs with two outs and no one on base in the bottom of the 10th inning of Game 6. This was a game in which the Red Sox were twice one strike away from victory, and known for the famous error by Boston's first baseman Bill Buckner after their lead had already been blown. Game 6 has been cited in the legend of the ""Curse of the Bambino"" to explain the major comeback. It was also the first World Series to use the designated hitter only in games played at the American League representative's stadium, a policy which has continued since (prior to this, since 1976, the DH would be used in all parks in the World Series for even-numbered years, but in odd-numbered years, the DH rule would not be in effect).";\u09e7\u09ef\u09ed\u09ed \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac \u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u099c \u0995\u09be\u09aa \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09b2 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Mets;297
+The City of Carlisle ( or ) is a local government district of Cumbria, England, with the status of a city and non-metropolitan district. It is named after its largest settlement, Carlisle, but covers a far larger area which includes the towns of Brampton and Longtown, as well as outlying villages including Dalston, Scotby and Wetheral. The city has a population of 107,524. and an area of , making it the largest city in England by area (although the majority of its territory is not urbanised, but rural).;\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u6700\u5927\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;Carlisle;12
+"As of 2018, Nigeria is the biggest economy in terms of nominal GDP, followed by South Africa; in terms of PPP, Egypt is second biggest after Nigeria.. Equatorial Guinea possessed Africa's highest GDP per capita albeit allegations of human rights violations. Oil-rich countries such as Algeria, Libya and Gabon, and mineral-rich Botswana emerged among the top economies since the 21st century, while Zimbabwe and the Democratic Republic of Congo, potentially among the world's richest nations, have sunk into the list of the world's poorest nations due to pervasive political corruption, warfare and braindrain of workforce. Botswana remains the site of Africa's longest and one of the world's longest periods of economic boom (1966\u20131999).";\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u30672018\u5e74\u5ea6\u4e00\u756a\uff27\uff24\uff30\u304c\u9ad8\u304b\u3063\u305f\u56fd\u306f\u3069\u3053;ja;FALSE;Nigeria;12
+"For the period before 1800, the history of landscape gardening (later called landscape architecture) is largely that of master planning and garden design for manor houses, palaces and royal properties, religious complexes, and centers of government. An example is the extensive work by Andr\u00e9 Le N\u00f4tre at Vaux-le-Vicomte for King Louis XIV of France at the Palace of Versailles. The first person to write of ""making"" a landscape was Joseph Addison in 1712. The term landscape architecture was invented by Gilbert Laing Meason in 1828, and John Claudius Loudon (1783\u20131843) was instrumental in the adoption of the term landscape architecture by the modern profession. He took up the term from Meason and gave it publicity in his Encyclopedias and in his 1840 book on the ""Landscape Gardening and Landscape Architecture of the Late Humphry Repton"".";\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30d7\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u306e\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Gilbert Laing Meason;504
+The earliest evidence of a grape-based fermented drink was found in China ( BC), Georgia from 6000 BC, Iran from 5000 BC, and Sicily from 4000 BC. The earliest evidence of a wine production facility is the Areni-1 winery in Armenia and is at least 6100 years old.;\u30d5\u30eb\u30fc\u30c4\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u767a\u7965\u306f\u3069\u3053;ja;FALSE;China;68
+Several experimental nuclear fusion reactors and facilities exist. The largest and most ambitious international nuclear fusion project currently in progress is ITER, a large tokamak under construction in France. ITER is planned to pave the way for commercial fusion power by demonstrating self-sustained nuclear fusion reactions with positive energy gain. Construction of the ITER facility began in 2007, but the project has run into many delays and budget overruns. The facility is now not expected to begin operations until the year 2027\u201411 years after initially anticipated. A follow on commercial nuclear fusion power station, DEMO, has been proposed. There are also suggestions for a power plant based upon a different fusion approach, that of an inertial fusion power plant.;\ud575\uc735\ud569\uc740 \uc0c1\uc6a9\ud654 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+Taejo of Joseon (27 October 1335 \u2013 24 May 1408), born Yi Seong-gye, whose changed name is Yi Dan, was the founder and the first king of the Joseon dynasty of Korea reigning from 1392 to 1398, and the main figure in overthrowing the Goryeo Dynasty.;\ud0dc\uc870\uc758 \uc7ac\uc704\uae30\uac04\uc740 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub418\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1392 to 1398;178
+The violin was first known in 16th-century Italy, with some further modifications occurring in the 18th and 19th centuries to give the instrument a more powerful sound and projection. In Europe, it served as the basis for the development of other stringed instruments used in Western classical music, such as the viola.;\uc5b8\uc81c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ubc14\uc774\uc62c\ub9b0\uc774 \ubc1c\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;16th-century;30
+On 24 August (5 September) the Allies started their sixth and the most severe bombardment of the fortress. Three hundred and seven cannon fired 150,000 rounds, with the Russians suffering 2,000 to 3,000 casualties daily. On 27 August (8 September), thirteen Allied divisions and one Allied brigade (total strength 60,000) began the last assault. The British assault on the Great Redan failed, but the French, under General Mac-Mahon, managed to seize the Malakoff redoubt and the Little Redan, making the Russian defensive position untenable. By the morning of 28 August (9 September), the Russian forces had abandoned the southern side of Sevastopol.;\uc138\ubc14\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud3f4 \ud3ec\uc704\uc804\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc758 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac14\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Allies;31
+"Grand Theft Auto IV: The Lost and Damned is the first of two episodic expansion packs developed for the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3 and Microsoft Windows versions of ""Grand Theft Auto IV"", developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games. It was first released for Xbox 360 on 17 February 2009, and for PlayStation 3 and Microsoft Windows on 13 April 2010. It is the third expansion pack in the ""Grand Theft Auto"" series (the first since """", released in 1999), and the twelfth release overall.";\u300e\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30bb\u30d5\u30c8\u30fb\u30aa\u30fc\u30c8IV\u30fb\u30b6\u30fb\u30ed\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30c0\u30e0\u30c9\u300f\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8ca9\u58f2\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;2009;296
+"Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was the apparent acting President of a state yet to be known as Bangladesh (during the Liberation war of Bangladesh, when it was still called East Pakistan, before his proclaimed capture and allegedly was taken to West Pakistan and kept in a Pakistani prison. His imprisonment therefore resulted in his absence during the entire war-time, which lasted almost a year. In his absence, Syed Nazrul Islam, Vice President of the Provisional Government of Bangladesh was appointed as Acting President.) . He was the founder of Bangladesh and remarked as the 'Father of the Bangladesh Nation'. He headed the Awami League, served as the President from April 1971 to 1972; was the Prime Minister from 1972 and the President in 1975. He is popularly referred to as Sheikh Mujib, and with the honorary title of Bangabandhu (\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09c1 B\u00f4ngobondhu, ""Friend of Bengal""). His eldest daughter Sheikh Hasina Wajed is the present leader of the Awami League and the current Prime Minister of Bangladesh. He introduced the state policy of Bangladesh according to four basic principles: nationalism, secularism, democracy and socialism.";\u09e7\u09ef\u09ed\u09e8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09af\u0996\u09a8 \u09a6\u09be\u09b2\u09be\u09b2 \u0986\u0987\u09a8 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df \u09a4\u0996\u09a8 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Sheikh Mujibur Rahman;0
+A provisional government, also called a morning or transitional government, is an emergency governmental authority set up to manage a political transition generally in the cases of new nations or following the collapse of the previous governing administration. Provisional governments are generally appointed, and frequently arise, either during or after civil or foreign wars.;\uc784\uc2dc\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc885\uc804\uc758 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c4 \ud6c4, \ubb34\uc815\ubd80 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ud574\uc18c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc784\uc2dc\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c \uc815\ubd80\ub97c \ub9d0\ud558\ub098\uc694?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+"In 1999 he founded Aamir Khan Productions, whose first film, ""Lagaan"" (2001), was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, and earned him a National Film Award for Best Popular Film and two more Filmfare Awards (Best Actor and Best Film). After a four-year absence from the screen, Khan returned to portray leading roles, notably in the 2006 box-office hits ""Fanaa"" and ""Rang De Basanti"". He made his directorial debut with ""Taare Zameen Par"" (2007), a major success that garnered him the Filmfare Awards for Best Film and Best Director. Khan's greatest global success came with the thriller ""Ghajini"" (2008), the comedy-drama ""3 Idiots"" (2009), the action film ""Dhoom 3"" (2013), the satire ""PK"" (2014), and the sports biopic ""Dangal"" (2016), each having held the record for being the highest-grossing Indian film, while ""Secret Superstar"" (2017) held the record for being highest-grossing Indian film featuring a female protagonist. Khan won his third Best Actor award at Filmfare for ""Dangal"". His films are known for dealing with social issues in Indian society, and they often combine the entertainment and production values of commercial masala films with the believable narratives and strong messages of parallel cinema.";\u0986\u09ae\u09bf\u09b0 \u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09cb\u099c\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Lagaan;62
+During the 2015 Cricket World Cup, Dhoni became the first Indian captain to win all group stages matches in such a tournament. India achieved wins against arch-rivals Pakistan, South Africa (whom they hadn't beaten before in a World Cup game), the United Arab Emirates, the West Indies, Ireland and Zimbabwe. In the match against Zimbabwe at Eden Park, he made 85 not out chasing 288 and had an unbeaten partnership of 195 with Suresh Raina. This is the highest score by an Indian captain on New Zealand soil. Beating Bangladesh in the quarter finals, he became the third overall and the first non-Australian captain to win 100 ODI matches. In an unsuccessful effort against eventual champions Australia in the semi finals, he made 65 as India were unable to defend their title.;\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09eb \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u0995\u09be\u09aa\u09c7 \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09a6\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u09a8\u09be\u09df\u0995 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Dhoni;35
+"Engineers, as practitioners of engineering, are professionals who invent, design, analyze, build, and test machines, systems, structures and materials to fulfill objectives and requirements while considering the limitations imposed by practicality, regulation, safety, and cost. The word ""engineer"" (Latin ""ingeniator"") is derived from the Latin words ""ingeniare"" (""to create, generate, contrive, devise"") and ""ingenium"" (""cleverness""). The foundational qualifications of an engineer typically include a four-year bachelor's degree in an engineering discipline, or in some jurisdictions, a master's degree in an engineering discipline plus four to six years of peer-reviewed professional practice (culminating in a project report or thesis) and passage of engineering board examinations.";\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09cc\u09b6\u09b2\u09c0 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09b8 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;"Latin words ""ingeniare"" (""to create, generate, contrive, devise"") and ""ingenium"" (""cleverness"")";340
+Claudette Colvin (born September 5, 1939) is an American nurse and was a pioneer of the Civil Rights Movement. On March 2, 1955, she was arrested at the age of 15 in Montgomery, Alabama for refusing to give up her seat to a white woman on a crowded, segregated bus. Colvin acted a few months before the more widely known incident in which Rosa Parks, secretary of the local chapter of the NAACP, played the lead role, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott that began that year.;\u767d\u4eba\u5c02\u7528\u5e2d\u306b\u5ea7\u308a\u3001\u5e2d\u3092\u8b72\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u305f\u9ed2\u4eba\u5973\u6027\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Claudette Colvin;0
+"Karenjit Kaur Vohra (born May 13, 1981), known by her stage name Sunny Leone (), is a Canadian-born Indian-American actress and model, currently active in Indian film industry. She is a former pornstar. She has an American citizenship. She has also used the stage name Karen Malhotra. She was named ""Penthouse"" Pet of the Year in 2003, was a contract performer for Vivid Entertainment, and was named by ""Maxim"" as one of the 12 top porn stars in 2010.";\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09a8 \u09a4\u09be\u09b0\u0995\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u09b2\u09bf\u0993\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09b8\u09b2 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Karenjit Kaur Vohra;0
+"In 1996, the world of Japanese science fiction novels was in a slump. Many people considered the genre dead to such an extent that authors avoided it. The appearance of the ""Crest of the Stars"" novel was not only a surprise but also earned it the Seiun Award.";\u300e\u661f\u754c\u306e\u7d0b\u7ae0\u300f\u306f\u3044\u3064\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1996;3
+The combined death toll of civilians for the battle of Manila was about 100,000, most of which was attributed to massacres by Japanese forces. Some historians, citing a higher civilian casualty rate for the entire battle, suggest that 100,000 to 500,000 died as a result of the Manila massacre on its own, exclusive of other causes.;\u30de\u30cb\u30e9\u306e\u6226\u3044\u3067\u4f55\u4eba\u306e\u73fe\u5730\u4eba\u304c\u6b7b\u3093\u3060\uff1f;ja;FALSE;100,000 to 500,000;235
+The was a period in the history of Japan lasting from 538 to 710 (or 592 to 645), although its beginning could be said to overlap with the preceding Kofun period. The Yamato polity evolved greatly during the Asuka period, which is named after the Asuka region, about 25 km south of the modern city of Nara.;\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc544\uc2a4\uce74 \uc2dc\ub300\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \ub05d\ub0ac\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;710;61
+"Chalmers received his undergraduate degree in pure mathematics from the University of Adelaide in Australia and continued his studies at the University of Oxford, where he was a Rhodes Scholar. Chalmers received his PhD in philosophy and cognitive science from Indiana University Bloomington under Douglas Hofstadter, writing a doctoral thesis titled, ""Toward a theory of consciousness."" He was a postdoctoral fellow in the Philosophy-Neuroscience-Psychology program directed by Andy Clark at Washington University in St. Louis from 1993 to 1995.";\u30c7\u30a4\u30f4\u30a3\u30c9\u30fb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30de\u30fc\u30ba\u306f\u3069\u3053\u3067\u54f2\u5b66\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u305f;ja;FALSE;Indiana University Bloomington;261
+"Mohammed Yasser Abdel Rahman Abdel Raouf Arafat al-Qudwa al-Husseini (; ; 4 / 24 August 1929 \u2013 11 November 2004), popularly known as Yasser Arafat ( , ') or by his kunya Abu Ammar ( , '), was a Palestinian political leader. He was Chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) from 1969 to 2004 and President of the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) from 1994 to 2004. Ideologically an Arab nationalist, he was a founding member of the Fatah political party, which he led from 1959 until 2004.";\u0987\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b8\u09bf\u09b0 \u0986\u09b0\u09be\u09ab\u09be\u09a4 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;4 / 24 August 1929;74
+"Steam locomotives were first developed in Great Britain during the early 19th century and used for railway transport until the middle of the 20th century. The first steam locomotive, made by Richard Trevithick, first operated on 21 February 1804, three years after the road locomotive he made in 1801. The first commercially successful steam locomotive was created in 1812\u201313 by John Blenkinsop. Built by George Stephenson and his son Robert's company Robert Stephenson and Company, the ""Locomotion"" No. 1 is the first steam locomotive to carry passengers on a public rail line, the Stockton and Darlington Railway in 1825. George also built the first public inter-city railway line in the world to use locomotives, the Liverpool and Manchester Railway, which opened in 1830. Stephenson established his company as the pre-eminent builder of steam locomotives for railways in the United Kingdom, the United States, and much of Europe.";\u09ac\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u09aa\u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b0\u09c7\u09b2\u0987\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09bf\u09a8 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09c7 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Richard Trevithick;191
+"The first recipient of the Cy Young Award was Don Newcombe of the Dodgers. In 1957, Warren Spahn became the first left-handed pitcher to win the award. In 1963, Sandy Koufax became the first pitcher to win the award in a unanimous vote; two years later he became the first multiple winner. In 1978, Gaylord Perry (age 40) became the oldest pitcher to receive the award, a record that stood until broken in 2004 by Roger Clemens (age 42). The youngest recipient was Dwight Gooden (age 20 in 1985). In 2012, R.A. Dickey became the first knuckleball pitcher to win the award.";MLB\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u30b5\u30a4\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Don Newcombe;46
+"Sanosuke was one of the last major figures of the series to be created. Watsuki created him to be Kenshin's best friend, who is willing to punch him when he is sad to make him ""wake up"" from his sadness. Although Sanosuke is a main character in the series, Watsuki felt that he could not write everything he wanted about him, and thought that making him the title character of a series would prove interesting.";"\u0986\u09a8\u09bf\u09ae\u09c7 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u099a\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 ""\u09b8\u09be\u0997\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09b8\u09c1\u0995\u09c7\u09b0"" \u099a\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8 \u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?";bn;FALSE;Watsuki;72
+"Benjamin ""Bibi"" Netanyahu (; born 21 October 1949) is an Israeli politician serving as the 9th and current Prime Minister of Israel since 2009, previously holding the position from 1996 to 1999. Netanyahu is also currently a member of the Knesset and the Chairman of the Likud party. He is the first Israeli Prime Minister born in Israel after the establishment of the state.";\u0987\u09b8\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 (\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ef) \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;"Benjamin ""Bibi"" Netanyahu";0
+"Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. (born Leslie Lynch King Jr.; July 14, 1913 \u2013 December 26, 2006) was an American politician who served as the 38th president of the United States from August 1974 to January 1977. Before his accession to the presidency, Ford served as the 40th vice president of the United States from December 1973 to August 1974. Ford is the only person to have served as both vice president and president without being elected to either office by the United States Electoral College.";1975\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr.;0
+Denali () (also known as Mount McKinley, its former official name) is the highest mountain peak in North America, with a summit elevation of above sea level. With a topographic prominence of and a topographic isolation of , Denali is the third most prominent and third most isolated peak on Earth, after Mount Everest and Aconcagua. Located in the Alaska Range in the interior of the U.S. state of Alaska, Denali is the centerpiece of Denali National Park and Preserve.;\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u3067\u4e00\u756a\u9ad8\u3044\u5c71\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Denali;0
+Contractors are assigned to a construction project during the design or once the design has been completed by a licensed architect or a licensed civil engineer. This is done by going through a bidding process with different contractors. The contractor is selected by using one of three common selection methods: low-bid selection, best-value selection, or qualifications-based selection.;\u30b3\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30cd\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u306f\u5efa\u7bc9\u5bb6\u306e\u9078\u5b9a\u3082\u624b\u4f1d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+The Irish War of Independence () or Anglo-Irish War was a guerrilla war fought in Ireland from 1919 to 1921 between the Irish Republican Army (IRA, the army of the Irish Republic) and British forces: the British Army, along with the quasi-military Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) and its paramilitary forces the Auxiliaries and Ulster Special Constabulary (USC). It was an escalation of the Irish revolutionary period into warfare.;\uc544\uc77c\ub79c\ub4dc \ub3c5\ub9bd \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \ub05d\ub0ac\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1921;103
+The crisis of the Roman Republic refers to an extended period of political instability and social unrest that culminated in the demise of the Roman Republic and the advent of the Roman Empire, from about 134 BC to 44 BC.;\ub85c\ub9c8\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \uba78\ub9dd\ud588\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;134 BC to 44 BC;204
+In engine technology, a reverse-flow or non-crossflow cylinder head is one that locates the intake and exhaust ports on the same side of the engine. The gases can be thought to enter the cylinder head and then change direction in order to exit the head. This is in contrast to the crossflow cylinder head design.;\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u306f\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+George Lawrence Mikan Jr. (June 18, 1924 \u2013 June 1, 2005), nicknamed Mr. Basketball, was an American professional basketball player for the Chicago American Gears of the National Basketball League (NBL) and the Minneapolis Lakers of the NBL, the Basketball Association of America (BAA) and the National Basketball Association (NBA). Invariably playing with thick, round spectacles, the , Mikan is seen as one of the pioneers of professional basketball, redefining it as a game of so-called big men with his prolific rebounding, shot blocking, and his talent to shoot over smaller defenders with his ambidextrous hook shot, the result of his namesake Mikan Drill. He also utilized the underhanded free-throw shooting technique long before Rick Barry made it his signature shot.;\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30a4\u30ab\u30f3\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306b\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u3057\u305f\uff2e\uff22\uff21\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3069\u3053\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Chicago American Gears;139
+Ifrit, also spelled as efreet, efrite, ifreet, afreet, afrite and afrit (Arabic: ': , pl ': ) are supernatural creatures in some Middle Eastern stories. In Islamic culture, they are usually a powerful type of jinn or identified with death-spirits.;\u0987\u09b8\u09b2\u09be\u09ae\u09c0 \u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09a3\u09c7 \u0995\u09bf \u09a6\u09c8\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09b2\u09cd\u09b2\u09c7\u0996 \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;TRUE;yes;-1
+Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (born 2 March 1931) is a Russian and formerly Soviet politician. The eighth and last leader of the Soviet Union, he was General Secretary of the governing Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1985 until 1991. He was the country's head of state from 1988 until 1991, serving as Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet from 1988 to 1989, Chairman of the Supreme Soviet from 1989 to 1990, and President of the Soviet Union from 1990 to 1991. Ideologically a socialist, he initially adhered to Marxism-Leninism although following the Soviet collapse moved toward social democracy.;\u30df\u30cf\u30a4\u30eb\u30fb\u30b4\u30eb\u30d0\u30c1\u30e7\u30d5\u306e\u6240\u5c5e\u653f\u515a\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Communist Party of the Soviet Union;185
+The Sino-Nepalese War (, ), also known as the Sino-Gorkha war, was an invasion of Tibet by Nepal from 1788-1792. The war was initially fought between Nepalese and Tibetan armies over a trade dispute related to a long-standing problem of low-quality coins manufactured by Nepal for Tibet. The Nepalese Army under Bahadur Shah plundered Tibet under Qing rule and Tibetans signed the Treaty of Kerung paying annual tribute to Nepal. However, Tibetans requested for Chinese intervention and Sino-Tibetan forces under Fuk'anggan raided Nepal up to Nuwakot only to face strong Nepalese counterattack. Thus, both countries signed the Treaty of Betrawati.;\u099a\u09c0\u09a8-\u09a8\u09c7\u09aa\u09be\u09b2 \u09af\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09a8 \u0995\u09bf?;bn;FALSE;trade dispute related to a long-standing problem of low-quality coins manufactured by Nepal for Tibet;185
+The largest university and one of the oldest in the Americas is Universidad de Chile. The roots of the University date back to the year 1622, as on 19 August the first university in Chile under the name of Santo Tom\u00e1s de Aquino was founded. On 28 July 1738, it was named the Real Universidad de San Felipe in honor of King Philip V of Spain. In the vernacular, it is also known as Casa de Bello (Spanish: House of Bello \u2013 after their first Rector, Andr\u00e9s Bello). On 17 April 1839, after Chile's independence from the Kingdom of Spain, it was renamed the Universidad de Chile, and reopened on 17 September 1843.;\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u099a\u09bf\u09b2\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09df \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Universidad de Chile;64
+Despite significant advances in polymer synthesis, the molecular nature of polymers was not understood until the work of Hermann Staudinger in 1922. Prior to Staudinger's work, polymers were understood in terms of the association theory or aggregate theory, which originated with Thomas Graham in 1861. Graham proposed that cellulose and other polymers were colloids, aggregates of molecules having small molecular mass connected by an unknown intermolecular force. Hermann Staudinger was the first to propose that polymers consisted of long chains of atoms held together by covalent bonds. It took over a decade for Staudinger's work to gain wide acceptance in the scientific community, work for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1953.;\u30dd\u30ea\u30de\u30fc\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Hermann Staudinger;121
+For the rest of the month the Americans and Filipino guerrillas mopped up resistance throughout the city. With Intramuros secured on 4 March, Manila was officially liberated, albeit completely destroyed with large areas levelled by American bombing. The battle left 1,010 U.S. soldiers dead and 5,565 wounded. An estimated 100,000 to 240,000 Filipinos civilians were killed, both deliberately by the Japanese in the Manila massacre and from artillery and aerial bombardment by U.S. and Japanese forces. 16,665 Japanese dead were counted within Intramuros alone.;\u30de\u30cb\u30e9\u306e\u6226\u3044\u3067\u4f55\u4eba\u306e\u73fe\u5730\u4eba\u304c\u6b7b\u3093\u3060\uff1f;ja;FALSE;100,000 to 240,000;323
+"The Peter Bergmann case is an unsolved mystery pertaining to the death of an unidentified man in County Sligo, Ireland. From 12 to 16 June 2009, a man using the alias ""Peter Bergmann"" visited the coastal seaport town of Sligo, in northwest Ireland. He used this alias to check into the Sligo City Hotel, where he stayed during the majority of his visit, and was described by the hotel staff and tenants as having a heavy German accent. The man's movements were captured on CCTV throughout the town; however, the details of his actions and intentions remain unknown. His interactions with other people were limited, and little is known of his origins or the reason for his visit to Sligo.";2019\ub144 \ud604\uc7ac \ud398\ud130 \ubca0\ub974\ud06c\ub9cc \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \ud574\uacb0\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;no;-1
+"Gaius Marius (; 157 BC \u2013 January 13, 86 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. He held the office of consul an unprecedented seven times during his career. He was also noted for his important reforms of Roman armies, authorizing recruitment of landless citizens, eliminating the manipular military formations, and reorganizing the structure of the legions into separate cohorts. Marius defeated the invading Germanic tribes (the Teutones, Ambrones, and the Cimbri), for which he was called ""the third founder of Rome."" His life and career were significant in Rome's transformation from Republic to Empire.";\u30ac\u30a4\u30a6\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30ea\u30a6\u30b9\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u60f3\u306f\u4f55;ja;TRUE;;
+The LG GW620 , also known as the LG Eve and the LG InTouch Max, is a smartphone manufactured by LG Electronics. It is the first smartphone from LG that runs the Android operating system.;LG\uac00 \ucc98\uc74c \ucd9c\uc2dc\ud55c \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;LG GW620;4
+"A Van de Graaff generator is an electrostatic generator which uses a moving belt to accumulate electric charge on a hollow metal globe on the top of an insulated column, creating very high electric potentials. It produces very high voltage direct current (DC) electricity at low current levels. It was invented by American physicist Robert J. Van de Graaff in 1929.  The potential difference achieved by modern Van de Graaff generators can be as much as 5 megavolts. A tabletop version can produce on the order of 100,000 volts and can store enough energy to produce a visible spark. Small Van de Graaff machines are produced for entertainment, and for physics education to teach electrostatics; larger ones are displayed in some science museums.";\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u30c7\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u8d77\u96fb\u6a5f\u306f\u767a\u96fb\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Morrell was born on the 24 April 1943 in Kitchener, Ontario, Canada. He decided to become a writer at the age of 17, after being inspired by the writing in the classic television series ""Route 66"". In 1966, Morrell received his B.A. in English from St. Jerome's University and moved to the United States to study with Hemingway scholar Philip Young at Pennsylvania State University, where he would eventually receive his M.A. and Ph.D. in American literature.";\u30c7\u30a3\u30f4\u30a3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30de\u30ec\u30eb\u306e\u51fa\u8eab\u306f\u3069\u3053;ja;FALSE;Kitchener;41
+"The Matsya Purana (IAST: Matsya Pur\u0101\u1e47a) is one of the eighteen major Puranas (Mahapurana), and among the oldest and better preserved in the Puranic genre of Sanskrit literature in Hinduism. The text is a Vaishnavism text named after the half-human and half-fish avatar of Vishnu. However, the text has been called by the 19th-century Sanskrit scholar Horace Hayman Wilson, ""although a Shaivism (Shiva-related) work, it is not exclusively so""; the text has also been referred to one that simultaneously praises various Hindu gods and goddesses.";\u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099a\u09c0\u09a8 \u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1 \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09a3\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Matsya Purana;4
+George Adams Wyman (July 3, 1877 \u2013 November 15, 1959) was the first person to make a transcontinental crossing of the United States by motor vehicle. In 1903, Wyman rode his 1902 California Motorcycle Company motor bicycle from San Francisco to New York City in 51 days, finishing 20 days before Dr. Horatio Nelson Jackson, the first person to cross the continent by automobile.;\u30db\u30ec\u30a3\u30b7\u30a9\u30fb\u30cd\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30af\u30bd\u30f3 \u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u81ea\u8ee2\u8eca\u306e\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;California Motorcycle Company;179
+The only country to have used a nuclear weapon in war is the United States, which dropped two atomic bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War II. There are eight countries that have declared they possess nuclear weapons and are known to have tested a nuclear weapon, only five of which are members of the NPT. The eight are China, France, India, North Korea, Pakistan, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.;2019\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc778\uba85\ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8 \uc0b4\uc0c1\ubb34\uae30\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;nuclear weapon;32
+"The United States has 60 protected areas known as national parks that are operated by the National Park Service, an agency of the Department of the Interior. National parks must be established by an act of the United States Congress. A bill creating the first national park, Yellowstone, was signed into law by President Ulysses S. Grant in 1872, followed by Mackinac National Park in 1875 (decommissioned in 1895), and then Rock Creek Park (later merged into National Capital Parks), Sequoia and Yosemite in 1890. The Organic Act of 1916 created the National Park Service ""to conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and wildlife therein, and to provide for the enjoyment of the same in such manner and by such means as will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations."" Many current national parks had been previously protected as national monuments by the president under the Antiquities Act before being upgraded by Congress. Seven national parks (including six in Alaska) are paired with a national preserve, areas with different levels of protection that are administered together but considered separate units and whose areas are not included in the figures below. Criteria for the selection of national parks include natural beauty, unique geological features, unusual ecosystems, and recreational opportunities (though these criteria are not always considered together). National monuments, on the other hand, are frequently chosen for their historical or archaeological significance. Fourteen national parks are designated UNESCO World Heritage Sites (WHS), while 21 national parks are designated UNESCO Biosphere Reserves (BR). Eight national parks are designated in both UNESCO programs.";\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306b\u306f\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u304c\u3044\u304f\u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;60;22
+"Pierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais (; 24 January 1732 \u2013 18 May 1799) was a French polymath. At various times in his life, he was a watchmaker, inventor, playwright, musician, diplomat, spy, publisher, horticulturist, arms dealer, satirist, financier, and revolutionary (both French and American).";\u30dc\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u306e\u3057\u305f\u4e8b\u696d\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;watchmaker, inventor, playwright, musician, diplomat, spy, publisher, horticulturist, arms dealer, satirist, financier, and revolutionar;134
+"Philosophy (from Greek , ""philosophia"", literally ""love of wisdom"") is the study of general and fundamental problems concerning matters such as existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language. The term was probably coined by Pythagoras (c. 570\u2013495 BCE). Philosophical methods include questioning, critical discussion, rational argument, and systematic presentation. Classic philosophical questions include: Is it possible to know anything and to prove it? What is most real? Philosophers also pose more practical and concrete questions such as: Is there a best way to live? Is it better to be just or unjust (if one can get away with it)? Do humans have free will?";\u54f2\u5b66\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;570\u2013495 BCE;249
+Ulsan is the home of the world's largest automobile assembly plant of 300,000annual capacity 5 assembly plants , proving ground and in-house piers, operated by Hyundai Motors started 50,000 capacity in 1968 now 30times expansion of massive motor top complex in the world with own export piers with logistics competitiveness. Its integrated design of related functions was inspired by the Ford River Rouge Complex in Dearborn, Michigan.;\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uacf5\ubc29\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Ulsan;0
+"Plating is a surface covering in which a metal is deposited on a conductive surface. Plating has been done for hundreds of years; it is also critical for modern technology. Plating is used to decorate objects, for corrosion inhibition, to improve solderability, to harden, to improve wearability, to reduce friction, to improve paint adhesion, to alter conductivity, to improve IR reflectivity, for radiation shielding, and for other purposes. Jewelry typically uses plating to give a silver or gold finish.  Thin-film deposition has plated objects as small as an atom, therefore plating finds uses in nanotechnology.";\ub3c4\uae08\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;surface covering in which a metal is deposited on a conductive surface;13
+At the time of his death he was both the longest-lived and longest-reigning historical Japanese emperor, as well as the longest-reigning monarch in the world at that time. The latter distinction would pass to king Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand.;\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub79c\uae30\uac04 \ucc9c\ud669\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uc9c0\ud0a8 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+Mean sea level (MSL) (often shortened to sea level) is an average level of the surface of one or more of Earth's oceans from which heights such as elevation may be measured. MSL is a type of vertical datuma standardised geodetic datumthat is used, for example, as a chart datum in cartography and marine navigation, or, in aviation, as the standard sea level at which atmospheric pressure is measured to calibrate altitude and, consequently, aircraft flight levels. A common and relatively straightforward mean sea-level standard is the midpoint between a mean low and mean high tide at a particular location.;\ud574\ubc1c\uace0\ub3c4\uc758 \uae30\uc900\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Mean sea level;0
+The first form of any kind of parental testing was blood typing, or matching blood types between the child and alleged parent, which became available in the 1920s, after scientists recognized that blood types, which had been discovered in the early 1900s, were genetically inherited. Under this form of testing, the blood types of the child and parents are compared, and it can be determined whether there is any possibility of a parental link. For example, two O blood type parents can only produce a child with an O blood type, and two parents with a B blood type can produce a child with either a B or O blood type. This most often led to inconclusive results, as only 30% of the entire population can be excluded from being the possible parent under this form of testing. In the 1930s, a new form of blood testing, serological testing, which tests certain proteins in the blood, became available, with a 40% exclusion rate.;\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u691c\u67fb\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1920s;157
+"The scientific theory of evolution by natural selection was proposed by Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace in the mid-19th century and was set out in detail in Darwin's book ""On the Origin of Species"" (1859). Evolution by natural selection was first demonstrated by the observation that more offspring are often produced than can possibly survive. This is followed by three observable facts about living organisms: 1) traits vary among individuals with respect to their morphology, physiology and behaviour (phenotypic variation), 2) different traits confer different rates of survival and reproduction (differential fitness) and 3) traits can be passed from generation to generation (heritability of fitness). Thus, in successive generations members of a population are more likely to be replaced by the progenies of parents with favourable characteristics that have enabled them to survive and reproduce in their respective environments. In the early 20th century, other competing ideas of evolution such as mutationism and orthogenesis were refuted as the modern synthesis reconciled Darwinian evolution with classical genetics, which established adaptive evolution as being caused by natural selection acting on Mendelian genetic variation.";\u5909\u5316\u3068\u9032\u5316\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u4f55;ja;TRUE;;
+"The science of archaeology (from Greek , ""archaiologia"" from , ""arkhaios"", ""ancient"" and , ""-logia"", ""-logy"") grew out of the older multi-disciplinary study known as antiquarianism. Antiquarians studied history with particular attention to ancient artifacts and manuscripts, as well as historical sites. Antiquarianism focused on the empirical evidence that existed for the understanding of the past, encapsulated in the motto of the 18th-century antiquary, Sir Richard Colt Hoare, ""We speak from facts not theory"". Tentative steps towards the systematization of archaeology as a science took place during the Enlightenment era in Europe in the 17th and 18th centuries.";\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09cd\u09a8\u09a4\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0995\u09a5\u09be\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;arkhaios;64
+"Producer Lauren Shuler Donner had developed the film as far back as 1997. In 1999, Paul Hunter was attached to direct, followed by Tarsem Singh in 2001. Warner Bros. hoped Singh could begin filming in 2002 with Nicolas Cage attached to star in the lead role but Singh ended up dropping out, a move that inspired dueling lawsuits from Tarsem and Warners. Keanu Reeves became attached in 2002. Alan Moore, original creator of John Constantine, had been disappointed by the previous adaptations of his other comics ""From Hell"" and ""The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen"", refused credit for the film and asked that his royalties be distributed among the other creators.";\u0995\u09a8\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u09a8 \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09cb\u099c\u0995 \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Warner Bros;153
+The area of study known as the history of mathematics is primarily an investigation into the origin of discoveries in mathematics and, to a lesser extent, an investigation into the mathematical methods and notation of the past. Before the modern age and the worldwide spread of knowledge, written examples of new mathematical developments have come to light only in a few locales. From 3000 BC the Mesopotamian states of Sumer, Akkad and Assyria, together with Ancient Egypt and Ebla began using arithmetic, algebra and geometry for purposes of taxation, commerce, trade and also in the field of astronomy and to formulate calendars and record time.;\u6570\u5b66\u306e\u767a\u7965\u306f\u3069\u3053\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. These characteristics are the expressions of genes that are passed on from parent to offspring during reproduction. Different characteristics tend to exist within any given population as a result of mutation, genetic recombination and other sources of genetic variation. Evolution occurs when evolutionary processes such as natural selection (including sexual selection) and genetic drift act on this variation, resulting in certain characteristics becoming more common or rare within a population. It is this process of evolution that has given rise to biodiversity at every level of biological organisation, including the levels of species, individual organisms and molecules.;\u5909\u5316\u3068\u9032\u5316\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u4f55;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+The Vice President of Afghanistan is the second highest political position obtainable in Afghanistan. Vice Presidents are currently elected on the same ticket as the President. A Presidential candidate nominates two candidates for Vice President before the election. The current Vice Presidents are Abdul Rashid Dostum (First Vice President) and Sarwar Danish (Second Vice President).;\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u0986\u09ab\u0997\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Abdul Rashid Dostum (First Vice President) and Sarwar Danish (Second Vice President);299
+Infrared radiation was discovered in 1800 by astronomer Sir William Herschel, who discovered a type of invisible radiation in the spectrum lower in energy than red light, by means of its effect on a thermometer. Slightly more than half of the total energy from the Sun was eventually found to arrive on Earth in the form of infrared. The balance between absorbed and emitted infrared radiation has a critical effect on Earth's climate.;\ub204\uac00 \uc801\uc678\uc120\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;William Herschel;60
+"Fasting in Islam, known as Sawm () or Siy\u0101m () , the Arabic words for fasting, also commonly known as ""R\u016bzeh"" or ""R\u014dzah"" () in some Muslim countries, is the practice of abstaining, usually from food and drink. The observance of ""Sawm"" during the Islamic holy month of Ramadan is the fourth of the Five Pillars of Islam.";\u09b0\u09cb\u099c\u09be \u0995\u09bf \u0987\u09b8\u09b2\u09be\u09ae \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09ae \u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad ?;bn;TRUE;yes;-1
+"On 15 September 2011, astronomers, using data from NASA's Kepler spacecraft, announced the first partial-eclipse-based discovery of a circumbinary planet. The planet, called Kepler-16b, is about 200 light years from Earth, in the constellation Cygnus, and is believed to be a frozen world of rock and gas, about the mass of Saturn. It orbits two stars that are also circling each other, one about two-thirds the size of our sun, the other about a fifth the size of our sun. Each orbit of the stars by the planet takes 229 days, while the planet orbits the system's center of mass every 225 days; the stars eclipse each other every three weeks or so.";\u5730\u7403\u304b\u3089\u4e00\u756a\u8fd1\u3044 \u5468\u9023\u661f\u60d1\u661f\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;Kepler-16b;174
+Muhammad Shah (born Awang Alak Betatar) established the Sultanate of Brunei and was its first sultan, possibly from 1368 to 1402. The genealogy of Muhammad Shah is unclear, and based on several historical sources and legends.;\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u09be\u0987-\u098f\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09b8\u09c1\u09b2\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Muhammad Shah;0
+It was invented by George Devol in the 1950s using his original patent filed in 1954 and granted in 1961 (). The patent begins: The present invention relates to the automatic operation of machinery, particularly the handling apparatus, and to automatic control apparatus suited for such machinery. Devol, together with Joseph Engelberger, his business associate, started the world's first robot manufacturing company, Unimation.;\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09b0\u09cb\u09ac\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09c0 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1950s;39
+"Fasting in Islam, known as Sawm () or Siy\u0101m () , the Arabic words for fasting, also commonly known as ""R\u016bzeh"" or ""R\u014dzah"" () in some Muslim countries, is the practice of abstaining, usually from food and drink. The observance of ""Sawm"" during the Islamic holy month of Ramadan is the fourth of the Five Pillars of Islam.";\u09b0\u09cb\u099c\u09be \u0995\u09bf \u0987\u09b8\u09b2\u09be\u09ae \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09ae \u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad ?;bn;FALSE;the fourth of the Five Pillars of Islam;279
+"The series primarily focuses on the yakuza Kazuma Kiryu from the Tojo clan. While Kazuma often assists the Tojo clan, the series has also featured him searching for another way of life in the form of raising orphans. The gameplay of ""Yakuza"" has the player controlling Kazuma (or another character depending on the title) in an open world where he can encounter an enemy or perform an activity in the city to obtain experience.";\u300e\u9f8d\u304c\u5982\u304f\u300f\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u6850\u751f \u4e00\u99ac\u306e\u8077\u696d\u306f\u4f55;ja;TRUE;;
+The Banu Umayya () or Umayyads (), were a clan of the Quraysh tribe descended from Umayya ibn Abd Shams. The clan staunchly opposed the Islamic prophet Muhammad, but eventually embraced Islam before the latter's death in 632. A member of the clan, Uthman, went on to become the third Rashidun caliph in 644\u2013656, while other members held various governorships. One of these governors, Mu'awiyah I, won the First Muslim Civil War in 661 and established the Umayyad Caliphate with its capital in Damascus, Syria. This marks the birth of the Umayyad dynasty, the first hereditary dynasty in the history of Islam, and the only one to rule over the entire Islamic world of its time. ;\u0989\u09ae\u09be\u0987\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09ac\u0982\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Mu'awiyah I;384
+"In the following centuries, production increased and tea became a staple of the general public. The development of ""sencha"" in the 18th century led to the creation of distinctive new styles of green tea which now dominate tea consumption in Japan. In the 19th and 20th centuries, industrialization and automation transformed the Japanese tea industry into a highly efficient operation, capable of producing large quantities of tea despite Japan's limited arable land area.";\u714e\u8336\u304c\u683d\u57f9\u3055\u308c\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;18th century;131
+"The Fourth Dalai Lama, Yonten Gyatso (1589\u20131617) was a Mongolian, the great-grandson of Altan Khan who was a descendant of Kublai Khan and King of the T\u00fcmed Mongols who had already been converted to Buddhism by the Third Dalai Lama, Sonam Gyatso (1543\u20131588). This strong connection caused the Mongols to zealously support the Gelugpa sect in Tibet, strengthening their status and position but also arousing intensified opposition from the Gelugpa's rivals, particularly the Tsang Karma Kagyu in Shigatse and their Mongolian patrons and the B\u00f6npo in Kham and their allies. Being the newest school, unlike the older schools the Gelugpa lacked an established network of Tibetan clan patronage and were thus more reliant on foreign patrons. At the age of 10 with a large Mongol escort he travelled to Lhasa where he was enthroned. He studied at Drepung and became its abbot but being a non-Tibetan he met with opposition from some Tibetans, especially the Karma Kagyu who felt their position was threatened by these emerging events; there were several attempts to remove him from power. Yonten Gyatso died at the age of 27 under suspicious circumstances and his chief attendant Sonam Rapten went on to discover the 5th Dalai Lama, became his ""chagdzo"" or manager and after 1642 he went on to be his regent, the Desi.";\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09cd\u09ac\u09a4\u09c0 \u09ac\u09cc\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09a6\u09cd\u0997\u09c7-\u09b2\u09c1\u0997\u09cd\u09b8 \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09a4\u09c1\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u09a6\u09b2\u09be\u0987 \u09b2\u09be\u09ae\u09be \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Yonten Gyatso;23
+Katwa subdivision has 3 police stations, 5 community development blocks, 5 panchayat samitis, 46 gram panchayats, 388 mouzas, 373 inhabited villages, 2 municipalities and 1 census town. The municipalities are at Katwa and Dainhat. The census town is: Panuhat. The subdivision has its headquarters at Katwa.;\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a7\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099f\u09cb\u09df\u09be \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b6\u09be\u09b8\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;2;150
+"Foresight was the original term and was first used in this sense by H.G. Wells in 1932. ""Futurology"" is a term common in encyclopedias, though it is used almost exclusively by nonpractitioners today, at least in the English-speaking world. ""Futurology"" is defined as the ""study of the future."" The term was coined by German professor Ossip K. Flechtheim in the mid-1940s, who proposed it as a new branch of knowledge that would include a new science of probability. This term may have fallen from favor in recent decades because modern practitioners stress the importance of alternative and plural futures, rather than one monolithic future, and the limitations of prediction and probability, versus the creation of possible and preferable futures.";\u672a\u6765\u5b66\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5206\u91ce\u306f\u3044\u3064\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;mid-1940s;361
+"The ""daimy\u014ds"" were lords who were certain relatives of the Tokugawa ""sh\u014dguns"" of Japan. While all ""shinpan"" were relatives of the ""sh\u014dgun"", not all relatives of the sh\u014dgun were ""shinpan""; an example of this is the Matsudaira clan of the Okutono Domain. Non-""daimy\u014d"" relatives, such as the Gosanky\u014d, were also known as ""kamon"" \u2013 thus the ""shinpan"" lords were alternatively known as ""kamon daimy\u014d"" (\u5bb6\u9580\u5927\u540d). ""Shinpan"" included the Gosanke, the Matsudaira clan of Aizu and the Matsudaira clan of the Fukui Domain.";\ub2e4\uc774\ubb18\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;lords who were certain relatives of the Tokugawa;19
+"Anabaptism (from Neo-Latin ""anabaptista"", from the Greek : ""re-"" and ""baptism"", , earlier also ""Wiedert\u00e4ufer"") is a Christian movement which traces its origins to the Radical Reformation. The movement is generally seen as an offshoot of Protestantism, although this view has been challenged by some Anabaptists.";\uac1c\ud601\uce68\ub840\uad50\ub294 \uc2e0\uad50\uc640 \uc0c1\uad00\uad00\uacc4\uac00\uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+"As Nepal is one of the developing countries, its cities, like other aspects, are growing. More than 20% of the population live in urban areas. The capital, Kathmandu, is the largest city and is called the ""City of Temples"" for its numerous temples of Hindu and Buddhist gods and goddess. One of the oldest cities of South Asia, Katmandu has five UNESCO World Heritage Sites, palaces and historically important sites such as Singha Durbar. The other large cities of Nepal are Pokhara, Biratnagar, Lalitpur, Bharatpur, Birgunj, Dharan, Hetauda and Nepalgunj. ";\ub124\ud314 \uc218\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5b4\ub518\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Kathmandu;156
+"Works of history or biography have often used the narrative devices of fiction to depict real-world events. Scholars have suggested that the novel ""Operaci\u00f3n Masacre"" (1957) by Argentine author and journalist Rodolfo Walsh was the first non-fiction novel.";\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u306e\u30ce\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u5c0f\u8aac\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Operaci\u00f3n Masacre;148
+"In mathematics, monstrous moonshine, or moonshine theory, is the unexpected connection between the monster group ""M"" and modular functions, in particular, the ""j"" function. The term was coined by John Conway and Simon P. Norton in 1979.";\u30e0\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30a4\u30f3\u7406\u8ad6\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1979;231
+British idealism, as taught by philosophers such as F.H. Bradley (1846\u20131924) and Thomas Hill Green (1836\u20131882), dominated English philosophy in the late 19th century. With reference to this intellectual basis the initiators of analytic philosophy, G.E. Moore and Bertrand Russell, articulated early analytic philosophy.;\u5206\u6790\u54f2\u5b66\u306f\u3069\u3053\u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;British idealism;0
+Suffolk is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2017 census, the estimated population was 90,237. It is the largest city in Virginia by boundary land area as well as the 14th largest in the country.;\ubc84\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc544 \uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Suffolk;0
+"The later years of Louis XV's reign saw some economic setbacks. While the Seven Years' War, 1756\u20131763, led to an increase in the royal debt and the loss of nearly all of France's North American possessions, it was not until 1775 that the French economy began truly to enter a state of crisis. An extended reduction in agricultural prices over the previous twelve years, with dramatic crashes in 1777 and 1786, and further complicated by climatic events such as the disastrous winters of 1785-1789 contributed to the problem. With the government deeply in debt, King Louis XVI was forced to permit the radical reforms of Turgot and Malesherbes. However, the nobles' disaffection led to Turgot's dismissal and Malesherbes' resignation 1776. Jacques Necker replaced them. Louis supported the American Revolution in 1778, but the Treaty of Paris (1783) yielded the French little, excepting an addition to the country's enormous debt. The government was forced to increase taxes, including the ""vingti\u00e8me."" Necker had resigned in 1781, to be replaced temporarily by Calonne and Brienne, but he was restored to power in 1788.";\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \uc81c\uc815\uc704\uae30\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1775;224
+"Saws were at first serrated materials such as flint, obsidian, sea shells and shark teeth. In ancient Egypt, open (unframed) saws made of copper are documented as early as the Early Dynastic Period, circa 3,100\u20132,686 BC. Many copper saws were found in tomb No. 3471 dating to the reign of Djer in the 31st century BC. Saws have been used for cutting a variety of materials, including humans (""see"" Death by sawing). Models of saws have been found in many contexts throughout Egyptian history. Particularly useful are tomb wall illustrations of carpenters at work that show sizes and the use of different types. Egyptian saws were at first serrated, hardened copper which cut on both pull and push strokes. As the saw developed, teeth were raked to cut only on the pull stroke and set with the teeth projecting only on one side, rather than in the modern fashion with an alternating set. Saws were also made of bronze and later iron. In the Iron Age, frame saws were developed holding the thin blades in tension. The earliest known sawmill is the Roman Hierapolis sawmill from the third century AD and was for sawing stone.";\u0995\u09a4 \u0996\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09f0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u0997\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;3,100\u20132,686 BC;205
+"The major reproductive organs of the male can be grouped into three categories. The first category produces and stores sperm (spermatozoa). These are produced in the testes, which are housed in the temperature-regulating scrotum; immature sperm then travel to the epididymis for development and storage. The second category are the ejaculatory fluid producing glands which include the Cowper's gland (also called bulbo-urethral gland), seminal vesicles, prostate, and vas deferens. The final category are those used for copulation and deposition of the sperm within the female; these include the penis, urethra, and vas deferens.";\u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1\u09b7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09a8\u09a4\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u0982\u09b6 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+"Inside the church, opposite the entrance, is a figure of the Crucifix which is suspended above the altar. This is made from tombak and was designed by Karl Hemmeter. The cross on the altar, by Peter Tauchnitz, is of gilt silver with 37 rock crystals. To the left of the altar is the baptismal font on a stand filled with Carrara marble which contains a majolica bowl for the holy water. To the right of the altar is an octagonal pulpit. Opposite the altar on a gallery is an organ containing about 5,000 pipes, which was built by Schuke. Plexiglas panels have been installed over the organ gallery to improve the acoustics. By the northeast wall of the church are three works of art. The first is a bronze plaque commemorating the Protestant martyrs who died during the Nazi regime between 1933 and 1945. It incorporates a Spanish wooden crucifix dating from the 13th century. The plaque was placed in the church on 20 July 1964, the 20th anniversary of an attempt to assassinate Hitler. Next to this is the ""Stalingrad Madonna"", a symbol of hope and reconciliation. This is a charcoal drawing made by Kurt Reuber during the time he was trapped inside Stalingrad at Christmas 1942. Copies of this drawing have been sent to Coventry Cathedral and the Russian Orthodox Church in Stalingrad (now Volgograd). The third item of art is an icon of the Virgin Mary from Volgograd.";\u30ab\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u30fb\u30f4\u30a3\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u8a18\u5ff5\u6559\u4f1a\u306b\u5076\u50cf\u306f\u306a\u3044\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"The Grampus""-class submarines were a group of minelaying submarines built for the Royal Navy in the late 1930s. These boats are sometimes referred to as the Porpoise"" class from the single prototype, HMS ""Porpoise"" built in 1932. Five boats to a modified design were built between 1936 and 1938. The ships were all named after marine mammals.";\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u7d1a\u6f5c\u6c34\u8266\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u30c8\u30f3\u306e\u6f5c\u6c34\u8266\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Porpoise;157
+"Assam, a northeastern state of India, is divided into 33 administrative geographical units called ""districts"". Assam has 33 districts. Before 2015 it had 27 districts in total. On 15 August 2015, CM Tarun Gogoi formed 5 districts more, for a total of 32 districts. On 26 January 2016, 2 more districts were formed, but due to administrative infrastructure problem these districts are still non-functional. After his tenure, new CM Sarbananda Sonowal formed a new one, for a total of 33 districts.";\u0986\u09b8\u09be\u09ae \u0985\u0999\u09cd\u0997-\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;33;54
+The Ming dynasty () was the ruling dynasty of China \u2013 then known as the \u2013 for 276 years (1368\u20131644) following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming dynasty was the last imperial dynasty in China ruled by ethnic Han Chinese. Although the primary capital of Beijing fell in 1644 to a rebellion led by Li Zicheng (who established the Shun dynasty, soon replaced by the Manchu-led Qing dynasty), regimes loyal to the Ming throne \u2013 collectively called the Southern Ming \u2013 survived until 1683.;\uba85\ub098\ub77c \uac74\ub9bd \ub0a0\uc9dc\ub294 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1368;89
+David Andrew Warner (born 27 October 1986) is an Australian international cricketer and a former captain of the Australian national team in Limited overs cricket. An left-handed opening batsman, Warner is the first Australian cricketer in 132 years to be selected for a national team in any format without experience in first-class cricket. He plays for New South Wales and the Sydney Thunder in domestic cricket.;\u0985\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b2\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u09a1\u09c7\u09ad\u09bf\u09a1 \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1 \u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;27 October 1986;26
+The SVZ is a known site of neurogenesis and self-renewing neurons in the adult brain, serving as such due to the interacting cell types, extracellular molecules, and localized epigenetic regulation promoting such cellular proliferation. Along with the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus, the subventricular zone serves as a source of neural stem cells (NSCs) in the process of adult neurogenesis. It harbors the largest population of proliferating cells in the adult brain of rodents, monkeys and humans. In 2010, it was shown that the balance between neural stem cells and neural progenitor cells (NPCs) is maintained by an interaction between the epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway and the Notch signaling pathway.;\u8133\u5ba4\u4e0b\u5e2f\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"The Samanid Empire (, ""S\u0101m\u0101niy\u0101n""), also known as the Samanian Empire, Samanid dynasty, Samanid Emirate, or simply Samanids, was a Sunni Iranian empire, ruling from 819 to 999. The empire was centered in Khorasan and Transoxiana during its existence; at its greatest extent, the empire encompassed all of today's Afghanistan, large parts of Iran, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and parts of Kazakhstan and Pakistan.";\u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09a4\u09a8 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u0998\u099f\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;999;172
+"Engineers, as practitioners of engineering, are professionals who invent, design, analyze, build, and test machines, systems, structures and materials to fulfill objectives and requirements while considering the limitations imposed by practicality, regulation, safety, and cost. The word ""engineer"" (Latin ""ingeniator"") is derived from the Latin words ""ingeniare"" (""to create, generate, contrive, devise"") and ""ingenium"" (""cleverness""). The foundational qualifications of an engineer typically include a four-year bachelor's degree in an engineering discipline, or in some jurisdictions, a master's degree in an engineering discipline plus four to six years of peer-reviewed professional practice (culminating in a project report or thesis) and passage of engineering board examinations.";\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09cc\u09b6\u09b2\u09c0 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09b8 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;ingeniare;353
+The Monarchy of Sweden concerns the monarchical head of state of Sweden, which is a constitutional and hereditary monarchy with a parliamentary system. The Kingdom of Sweden () has been a monarchy since time immemorial. Originally an elective monarchy, it became an hereditary monarchy in the 16th century during the reign of Gustav Vasa, though virtually all monarchs before that belonged to a limited and small number of families which are considered to be the royal dynasties of Sweden.;\uc2a4\uc6e8\ub374 \uc655\uc871\uc758 \ucd08\ub300 \uc655\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Gustav Vasa;326
+"In the United States, Sprint PCS was the first company to build and operate a PCS network, launching service in November 1995 under the ""Sprint Spectrum"" brand in the Baltimore-Washington metropolitan area. Sprint originally built out the network using GSM radio interface equipment. Sprint PCS later selected CDMA as the radio interface for its nationwide network and built out a parallel CDMA network in the Baltimore-Washington area, launching service in 1997. Sprint operated the two networks in parallel until finishing a migration of its area customers to the CDMA network. After completing the customer migration, Sprint PCS sold the GSM radio interface network equipment to Omnipoint Communications in January 2000. Omnipoint was later purchased by VoiceStream Wireless which subsequently became T-Mobile USA.";\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u53e4\u306e\u30d1\u30bd\u30b3\u30f3\u901a\u4fe1\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;Sprint PCS;22
+Following the defeat of the Boers in the Anglo-Boer or South African War (1899\u20131902), the Union of South Africa was created as a dominion of the British Empire in terms of the South Africa Act 1909, which amalgamated the four previously separate British colonies: Cape Colony, Natal Colony, Transvaal Colony, and Orange River Colony. The country became a self-governing nation state within the British Empire, in 1934 following enactment of the Status of the Union Act. The dominion came to an end on 31 May 1961 as the consequence of a 1960 referendum, which legitimised the country becoming a sovereign state named Republic of South Africa. A republican constitution was adopted.;\ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uc758 \uac1c\uad6d\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;31 May 1961;501
+Origins of the Cold War \u2013 the Cold war was a major part of the aftermath of World War II, and was caused by frictions in the relations between the Soviet Union and the allies (United States, United Kingdom, and France) that emerged during and after the Second World War.;\ub0c9\uc804 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \ub3d5\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\ub294?;ko;FALSE;United Kingdom, and France;191
+The presidency of France was first publicly proposed during the July Revolution of 1830, when it was offered to the Marquis de Lafayette, who demurred in favor of Prince Louis Phillipe. 18 years later, during the opening phases of the 2nd Republic, the title was created for a popularly elected Head of state, the first of whom was Louis-Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte, nephew of the Emperor. Bonaparte served until he staged an auto coup against the republic, proclaiming himself Emperor Napoleon III.;\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \uc81c 1\ub300 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Louis-Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte;332
+One of the first practical paging services was launched in 1950 for physicians in the New York City area. Physicians paid $12 per month for the service and carried a pager that would receive phone messages within of a single transmitter tower. The system was manufactured by the Reevesound Company and operated by Telanswerphone. In 1960, John Francis Mitchell combined elements of Motorola's walkie-talkie and automobile radio technologies to create the first transistorized pager, and from that time, paging technology continued to advance, and pager adoption among emergency personnel is still popular, as of July 2016.;\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u304c\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1950;59
+The Atlantic Ocean occupies an elongated, S-shaped basin extending longitudinally between Europe and Africa to the east, and the Americas to the west. As one component of the interconnected global ocean, it is connected in the north to the Arctic Ocean, to the Pacific Ocean in the southwest, the Indian Ocean in the southeast, and the Southern Ocean in the south (other definitions describe the Atlantic as extending southward to Antarctica). The Equatorial Counter Current subdivides it into the North Atlantic Ocean and the South Atlantic Ocean at about 8\u00b0N.;\u0986\u099f\u09b2\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u0995 \u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09b8\u09be\u0997\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c3\u09a5\u09bf\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;Europe and Africa to the east, and the Americas to the west;90
+The Ikhwan (, (The) Brethren), also Akhwan, was the first Saudi army made up of traditionally nomadic tribesmen which formed a significant military force of the ruler Ibn Saud and played an important role in establishing him as ruler of most of the Arabian Peninsula in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The Ikhwan later became the Saudi Arabian National Guard.;\u0987\u0996\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8 \u09a6\u09b2\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09a8\u09c7\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Ibn Saud;167
+Northwest India was home to one of the world's oldest civilizations, the Indus valley civilisation. Today, India is home to around 90% of the global population of Hindus. Most Hindu shrines and temples are located in India, as are the birthplaces of most Hindu saints. Allahabad hosts the world's largest religious pilgrimage, Kumbha Mela, where Hindus from across the world come together to bathe in the confluence of three sacred rivers of India: the Ganga, the Yamuna, and the Saraswati. The Indian diaspora in the West has popularised many aspects of Hindu philosophy such as yoga, meditation, Ayurvedic medicine, divination, karma, and reincarnation. The influence of Indian religions has been significant all over the world. Several Hindu-based organisations, such as the Hare Krishna movement, the Brahma Kumaris, the Ananda Marga, and others have spread Indian spiritual beliefs and practices.  According to the 2011 census, 79.8% of the population of India practices Hinduism and 14.2% adheres to Islam, while the remaining 6% adheres to other religions (Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, Jainism and various indigenous ethnically-bound faiths). Christianity is the 3rd largest religion in India. Zoroastrianism and Judaism also have an ancient history in India, and each has several thousands of Indian adherents. India has the largest population of people adhering to Zoroastrianism (i.e. Parsis and Iranis) and Bah\u00e1'\u00ed Faith in the world, even though these religions are not native to India. Many other world religions also have a relationship with Indian spirituality, such as the Baha'i faith which recognises the Buddha and Krishna as manifestations of the God Almighty.;\uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ube44\uc728\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uc885\uad50\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Hindu;176
+"Since the release of the first novel, ""Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone"", on 26 June 1997, the books have found immense popularity, critical acclaim and commercial success worldwide. They have attracted a wide adult audience as well as younger readers and are often considered cornerstones of modern young adult literature. The series has also had its share of criticism, including concern about the increasingly dark tone as the series progressed, as well as the often gruesome and graphic violence it depicts. , the books have sold more than 500 million copies worldwide, making them the best-selling book series in history, and have been translated into eighty languages. The last four books consecutively set records as the fastest-selling books in history, with the final instalment selling roughly eleven million copies in the United States within twenty-four hours of its release.";\u099c\u09c7 \u0995\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u0989\u09b2\u09bf\u0982 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09aa\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0996\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;1997;93
+Built in 1960, it was one of the first stadia in Japan dedicated to the code. The grandstands were added to host several matches of 1964 Summer Olympics and 1967 National Sports Festival of Japan.  The stadium used to accommodate 12,500 spectators.;\u3055\u3044\u305f\u307e\u5e02\u5927\u5bae\u516c\u5712\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u5834\u304c\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1960;9
+"Steam locomotives were first developed in Great Britain during the early 19th century and used for railway transport until the middle of the 20th century. The first steam locomotive, made by Richard Trevithick, first operated on 21 February 1804, three years after the road locomotive he made in 1801. The first commercially successful steam locomotive was created in 1812\u201313 by John Blenkinsop. Built by George Stephenson and his son Robert's company Robert Stephenson and Company, the ""Locomotion"" No. 1 is the first steam locomotive to carry passengers on a public rail line, the Stockton and Darlington Railway in 1825. George also built the first public inter-city railway line in the world to use locomotives, the Liverpool and Manchester Railway, which opened in 1830. Stephenson established his company as the pre-eminent builder of steam locomotives for railways in the United Kingdom, the United States, and much of Europe.";\u09ac\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u09aa\u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b0\u09c7\u09b2\u0987\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09bf\u09a8 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09c7 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Richard Trevithick;191
+"Ravi Shankar (; 7 April 192011 December 2012), born Rabindra Shankar Chowdhury, his name often preceded by the title Pandit (Master) and ""Sitar maestro"", was an Indian musician and a composer of Hindustani classical music. He was the best-known proponent of the sitar in the second half of the 20th century and influenced many other musicians throughout the world. Shankar was awarded India's highest civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna in 1999.";\u09aa\u09a3\u09cd\u09a1\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u0999\u09cd\u0995\u09b0 \u0995\u09bf \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09b0\u09a4\u09cd\u09a8 \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c7\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Kelzang Gyatso was born in Lithang of Eastern Tibet, in the present-day Garz\u00ea Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of present-day Sichuan province. At that time, the Dalai Lama's throne in Lhasa was occupied by Ngawang Yeshey Gyatso, who had been installed by Lha-bzang Khan as ""the real 6th Dalai Lama"" in place of Tsangyang Gyatso. Ngawang Yeshey Gyatso still held this position (though most Tibetans did not consider him to be a legitimate Dalai Lama) when a monk at Litang monastery, spontaneously channeling the Nechung Oracle, identified Kelzang Gyatso as the reincarnation of Tsangyang Gyatso. Since this presented a contradiction of Lha-bzang Khan's Dalai Lama, it was a controversial matter and potentially dangerous to the child. Subsequently, the Tibetan leader of a delegation from Lhasa covertly confirmed that the child was Tsangyang Gyatso's reincarnation. The child was quietly taken into Litang monastery for protection and training. In 1715, the Kangxi Emperor sponsored Kelzang Gyatso's entrance into Kumbum Monastery. This entrance was marked by formal ceremonies due to a Dalai Lama and thus signified a public challenge to Lha-bzang Khan's Dalai Lama. He was ordained by Ngawang Lobsang Tenpai Gyaltsen. His reign started when he was 12.";\u30b1\u30eb\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30ae\u30e3\u30c4\u30a9\u306f\u4f55\u6b73\u3067\u30c0\u30e9\u30a4\u30fb\u30e9\u30de\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;12;1249
+The Third Republic of South Korea was the government of South Korea from 1963 to 1972. It was presented as a return to civilian rule after a period of rule by the military junta known as the Supreme Council for National Reconstruction which in 1961 had overthrown the Second Republic of South Korea. However, throughout this period the presidency was held by Park Chung-hee, who is the father of Park Geun-hye (who was president of South Korea between February 2013 and March 2017), who had also been an influential member of the junta. He left his military post in order to run as a civilian in the presidential election.;\uc81c3\uacf5\ud654\uad6d \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc600\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Park Chung-hee;359
+"Park Chung-hee (; 14 November 1917 \u2013 26 October 1979) was a South Korean politician and general who served as the President of South Korea from 1963 until his assassination in 1979, assuming that office after first ruling the country as head of a military dictatorship installed by the May 16 coup in 1961. Before his presidency, he was the chairman of the Supreme Council for National Reconstruction from 1961 to 1963 after a career as a military leader in the South Korean army.";\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ub3c5\uc7ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?;ko;FALSE;Park Chung-hee;0
+The University of Cambridge (formally The Chancellor, Masters, and Scholars of the University of Cambridge) is a collegiate public research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209 and granted a Royal Charter by King Henry III in 1231, Cambridge is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world and the world's fourth-oldest surviving university. The university grew out of an association of scholars who left the University of Oxford after a dispute with the townspeople. The two 'ancient universities' share many common features and are often referred to jointly as 'Oxbridge'. The history and influence of the University of Cambridge has made it one of the most prestigious universities in the world.;\ucf00\uc784\ube0c\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ub300\ud559\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1209;185
+"Grat and Bob Dalton, Dick Broadwell and Bill Power were all killed. Emmett Dalton received 23 gunshot wounds and survived (he was shot through the right arm, below the shoulder, through the left \u2013 right, in some accounts \u2013 hip and groin, and received 18-23 buckshot in his back). He was given a life sentence in the Kansas State Penitentiary in Lansing, Kansas, of which he served 14 years before being pardoned. He moved to California and became a real estate agent, author and actor, and died in 1937 at age 66. Speculation arose that a ""sixth man"" had been holding the gang's horses in an alleyway and had escaped; he was believed to be Bill Doolin. That has never been confirmed. Bill Doolin, ""Bitter Creek"" Newcomb, and Charlie Pierce, none of whom were at Coffeyville, were the only members left of the Dalton Gang.";\u30c9\u30eb\u30c8\u30f3\u30fb\u30ae\u30e3\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u5168\u54e1\u6355\u307e\u3063\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+The once prosperous mining industry is still active though restricted to coal (Nuraxi Figus, hamlet of Gonnesa), antimony (Villasalto), gold (Furtei), bauxite (Olmedo) and lead and zinc (Iglesiente, Nurra). The granite extraction represents one of the most flourishing industries in the northern part of the island. The Gallura granite district is composed of 260 companies that work in 60 quarries, where 75% of the Italian granite is extracted. The principal industries are chemicals (Porto Torres, Cagliari, Villacidro, Ottana), petrochemicals (Porto Torres, Sarroch), metalworking (Portoscuso, Portovesme, Villacidro), cement (Cagliari), pharmaceutical (Sassari), shipbuilding (Arbatax, Olbia, Porto Torres), oil rig construction (Arbatax), rail industry (Villacidro), arms industries at Domusnovas and food (sugar refineries at Villasor and Oristano, dairy at Arborea, Macomer and Thiesi, fish factory at Olbia.;\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30e3\u30ea\u5e02\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u7523\u696d\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;metalworking (Portoscuso, Portovesme, Villacidro), cement (Cagliari), pharmaceutical (Sassari), shipbuilding;572
+Shortly after Myspace was sold to News Corporation in 2005, the website launched their own record label, MySpace Records, in an effort to discover unknown talent on Myspace Music. Artists can upload their songs, EPs, and full-length albums onto Myspace. As of June 2014, over 53 million songs have been uploaded to Myspace by 14.2 million artists. Artists such as The Summer Obsession, Lily Allen, Owl City, Hollywood Undead, Sean Kingston, Arctic Monkeys, Echobelly, Ice Nine Kills, and Drop Dead, Gorgeous gained fame through Myspace. Over eight million artists have been discovered by Myspace. In late 2007, the site launched The MySpace Transmissions, a series of live-in-studio recordings by well-known artists.;Myspace\u304b\u3089\u30d7\u30ed\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u97f3\u697d\u5bb6\u306f\u3044\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The Infestation Hypothesis is the second episode of the fifth season of ""The Big Bang Theory"" that first aired on CBS on September 22, 2011. It is the 89th episode overall. In it, Sheldon (Jim Parsons) becomes worried when Penny acquires a new chair, while Leonard (Johnny Galecki) tries to make his long distance relationship with Priya work. The episode was watched by nearly 12 million viewers in the U.S. and received mixed reviews.";\u09a6\u09cd\u09af \u09ac\u09bf\u0997 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0982 \u09a5\u09bf\u0993\u09b0\u09bf-\u098f\u09b0 \u09aa\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09ae \u09ae\u09cc\u09b8\u09c1\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;The Infestation Hypothesis;0
+Like DNA, most biologically active RNAs, including mRNA, tRNA, rRNA, snRNAs, and other non-coding RNAs, contain self-complementary sequences that allow parts of the RNA to fold and pair with itself to form double helices. Analysis of these RNAs has revealed that they are highly structured. Unlike DNA, their structures do not consist of long double helices, but rather collections of short helices packed together into structures akin to proteins. In this fashion, RNAs can achieve chemical catalysis (like enzymes). For instance, determination of the structure of the ribosome\u2014an RNA-protein complex that catalyzes peptide bond formation\u2014revealed that its active site is composed entirely of RNA.;RNA\uc640 DNA\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+In April 2014 the Constitutional Court ruled that the election was unconstitutional because the vote had not taken place on the same day nationwide. Following an agreement between the Election Commission and Yingluck's government, the fresh elections were set for 20 July. However, the elections were cancelled after a coup d'\u00e9tat in May deposed the elected government and installed a military government known as the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO), led by General Prayut Chan-o-cha, then-Commander in Chief of the Royal Thai Army. The NCPO, on taking power, declared its intention to hold general elections after carrying out reforms and promulgating a new constitution.;\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09c1\u09a4 \u099a\u09be\u09a8-\u0993-\u099a\u09be-\u098f\u09b0 \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u0995\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0987\u09b2\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Yingluck;208
+"Tamil (; """" , ) is a Dravidian language predominantly spoken by the Tamil people of India and Sri Lanka, and by the Tamil diaspora, Sri Lankan Moors, Douglas, and Chindians. Tamil is an official language of two countries: Sri Lanka and Singapore and official language of the Indian state Tamil Nadu. It has official status in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the Indian Union Territory of Puducherry. It is used as one of the languages of education in Malaysia, along with English, Malay and Mandarin. Tamil is spoken by significant minorities in the four other South Indian states of Kerala, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana and the Union Territory of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India.";\u09a4\u09be\u09ae\u09bf\u09b2 \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be ?;bn;FALSE;Tamil Nadu;288
+"While working at Metagaming Concepts, Jackson developed ""Monsters! Monsters!"" (""ca""1976) based on a design by Ken St. Andre related to his ""Tunnels & Trolls"" role-playing game, and ""Godsfire"" (1976), a 3D space conquest game designed by Lynn Willis. Jackson's first design for the company was ""Ogre"" (1977), followed by ""G.E.V."" (1978), which were set in the same futuristic universe that Jackson created.";\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30d6\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u793e\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306b\u8ca9\u58f2\u3057\u305f\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Monsters! Monsters!;57
+The Public Land Survey System (PLSS) is the surveying method developed and used in the United States to plat, or divide, real property for sale and settling. Also known as the Rectangular Survey System, it was created by the Land Ordinance of 1785 to survey land ceded to the United States by the Treaty of Paris in 1783, following the end of the American Revolution. Beginning with the Seven Ranges, in present-day Ohio, the PLSS has been used as the primary survey method in the United States. Following the passage of the Northwest Ordinance, in 1787, the Surveyor General of the Northwest Territory platted lands in the Northwest Territory. The Surveyor General was later merged with the General Land Office, which later became a part of the U.S. Bureau of Land Management (BLM). Today, the BLM controls the survey, sale, and settling of the new lands. Contrary to what some believe, the BLM does not manage the State Plane Coordinate System (SPCS). The SPCS is managed by the National Geodetic Survey (NGS), known as the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey (USC&GS) when the system was created.;\u516c\u6709\u5730\u6e2c\u91cf\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1785;243
+"Chuck Hull (Charles W. Hull; born May 12, 1939) is the co-founder, executive vice president and chief technology officer of 3D Systems. He is the inventor of the solid imaging process known as stereolithography (3D Printing), the first commercial rapid prototyping technology, and the STL file format. He is named on more than 60 U.S. patents as well as other patents around the world in the fields of ion optics and rapid prototyping. He was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2014 and in 2017 was one of the first inductees into the TCT Hall of Fame.";3D\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u767a\u660e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Chuck Hull;0
+"The term ""Aryan"" came to be used as the term for the newly discovered Indo-European languages, and, by extension, the original speakers of those languages. In the 19th century, ""language"" was considered a property of ""ethnicity"", and thus the speakers of the Indo-Iranian or Indo-European languages came to be called the ""Aryan race"", as contradistinguished from what came to be called the ""Semitic race"". By the late 19th century, among some people, the notions of an ""Aryan race"" became closely linked to Nordicism, which posited Northern European racial superiority over all other peoples. This ""master race"" ideal engendered both the ""Aryanization"" programs of Nazi Germany, in which the classification of people as ""Aryan"" and ""non-Aryan"" was most emphatically directed towards the exclusion of Jews. By the end of World War II, the word 'Aryan' had become associated by many with the racial ideologies and atrocities committed by the Nazis.";\u30a2\u30fc\u30ea\u30a2\u4eba\u4eba\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Indo-Iranian or Indo-European;259
+John Eleuth\u00e8re du Pont (November 22, 1938 \u2013 December 9, 2010) was an American philanthropist, heir to the Du Pont family fortune, and a convicted murderer. He had been a published ornithologist, philatelist, conchologist, sports enthusiast, and self-styled wrestling coach. He died in prison while serving a sentence of 30 years for the murder of Dave Schultz.;\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30eb\u30c6\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30c7\u30e5\u30dd\u30f3\u306f\u6bba\u4eba\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5211\u7f70\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;30 years;320
+"Ramakrishna Paramahansa ; 18 February 1836 \u2013 16 August 1886), born Gadadhar Chatterjee or Gadadhar Chattopadhyay, was an Indian Hindu mystic and saint in 19th century Bengal. Ramakrishna experienced spiritual ecstasies from a young age, and was influenced by several religious traditions, including devotion toward the goddess Kali, Tantra (""shakta""), Vaishnava (""bhakti""), and Advaita Vedanta. Reverence and admiration for him among Bengali elites led to the formation of the Ramakrishna Mission by his chief disciple Swami Vivekananda.";\u09b0\u09be\u09ae\u0995\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u09aa\u09b0\u09ae\u09b9\u0982\u09b8 \u09ae\u09a4 \u0995\u09a4 \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c7\u0981\u099a\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;18 February 1836 \u2013 16 August 1886;26
+The war followed on from the First Opium War. In 1842, the Treaty of Nanking\u2014the first of what the Chinese later called the unequal treaties\u2014granted an indemnity and extraterritoriality to Britain, the opening of five treaty ports, and the cession of Hong Kong Island. The failure of the treaty to satisfy British goals of improved trade and diplomatic relations led to the Second Opium War (1856\u201360). In China, the First Opium War is considered to be the beginning of modern Chinese history.;\uc81c 2\ucc28 \uc544\ud3b8\uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc77c\uc5c8\ub0ac\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1856;392
+"The vast majority of France's territory and population is situated in Western Europe and is called Metropolitan France, to distinguish it from the country's various overseas polities. It is bordered by the North Sea in the north, the English Channel in the northwest, the Atlantic Ocean in the west and the Mediterranean sea in the southeast. It land borders consist of Belgium and Luxembourg in the northeast, Germany and Switzerland in the east, Italy and Monaco in the southeast, and Andorra and Spain in the south and southwest. With the exception of the northeast, most of France's land borders are roughly delineated by natural boundaries and geographic features: to the south and southeast, the Pyrenees and the Alps and the Jura, respectively, and to the east, the Rhine river. Due to its shape, France is often referred to as """" (""The Hexagon""). Metropolitan France includes various coastal islands, of which the largest is Corsica. Metropolitan France is situated mostly between latitudes 41\u00b0 and 51\u00b0 N, and longitudes 6\u00b0 W and 10\u00b0 E, on the western edge of Europe, and thus lies within the northern temperate zone. Its continental part covers about 1000 km from north to south and from east to west.";\ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc9c0\ub9ac \uc88c\ud45c\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;41\u00b0 and 51\u00b0 N, and longitudes 6\u00b0 W and 10\u00b0 E, on the western edge of Europe;999
+The North Carolina General Assembly founded the North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts, now NC State, on March 7, 1887, as a land-grant college. Today, NC State has an enrollment of more than 35,000 students, making it the largest university in the Carolinas and among the largest in the country. NC State has historical strengths in engineering, statistics, agriculture, life sciences, textiles and design and offers 106 bachelor's degrees. The graduate school offers 104 master's degrees, 61 doctoral degrees, and a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine.;\u09a8\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09cb\u09b2\u09bf\u09a8\u09be \u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u099f \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;March 7, 1887;122
+"Tashkent (; , ""\u0422\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0442"", \u062a\u0627\u0634\u0643\u06d0\u0646\u062a, ; , ) is the capital and largest city of Uzbekistan, as well as the most populated city in ex-Soviet Central Asia (though the larger urban centers of Urumqi in China and Kabul in Afghanistan lie well within the geographic region of Central Asia) with a population in 2018 of 2,485,900. It is located in the north-east of the country close to the Kazakhstan border.";\u0989\u099c\u09ac\u09c7\u0995\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Tashkent;0
+"Tarini Khuro is a fictional character created by Satyajit Ray. Literally it means ""respected uncle Tarini"". ""Khuro"" in old colloquial Bengali means paternal uncle. The full name of Tarini khuro is Tarini Charan Bandopadhyay. Tarini khuro's adventure stories have a touch of supernatural forces in them. Ray's earlier creations were Feluda and Professor Shonku. This character is central to about fifteen stories written by Ray.";"\u09b8\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u099c\u09bf\u09ce \u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b8\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u099f \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u09ac\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09ae\u09b0\u09a3\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u099a\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 ""\u09a4\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09a3\u09c0\u0996\u09c1\u09a1\u09bc\u09cb\u09b0"" \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09bf \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?";bn;FALSE;Tarini Charan Bandopadhyay;197
+"The Vedas are a large body of Hindu texts originating in ancient India, with its Samhita and Brahmanas complete before about 800 BCE. Composed in Vedic Sanskrit hymns, the texts constitute the oldest layer of Sanskrit literature and the oldest scriptures of Hinduism. Hindus consider the Vedas to be ""apauru\u1e63eya"", which means ""not of a man, superhuman"" and ""impersonal, authorless"". The knowledge in the Vedas is believed in Hinduism to be eternal, uncreated, neither authored by human nor by divine source, but seen, heard and transmitted by sages.";\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u099a\u09cd\u099a \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5 \u09ac\u09c7\u09a6 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;800 BCE;125
+"History of Jainism is the history of a religion founded in Ancient India. Jains trace their history through twenty-four ""tirthankara"" and revere Rishabhanatha as the first ""tirthankara"" (in the present time-cycle). Its roots can be traced as early in the Indus valley civilization prior to the Vedic period. The last two ""tirthankara"", the 23rd ""tirthankara"" Parshvanatha () and the 24th ""tirthankara"" Mahavira ( are considered historical figures. Mahavira was the elder contemporary of the Buddha. According to Jain texts, the 22nd ""Tirthankara"" Arshth-nemi lived about 85,000 years ago and was the cousin of Hindu god Krishna. Jains consider their religion eternal.";\u099c\u09c8\u09a8\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u0998\u099f\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Ancient India;59
+"In 1974, Duke founded the Louisiana-based Knights of the Ku Klux Klan (KKKK), shortly after graduating from LSU. He became Grand Wizard of the KKKK. A follower of Duke, Thomas Robb, changed the title of Grand Wizard to National Director, and replaced the Klan's white robes with business suits. Duke first received broad public attention during this time, as he endeavored to market himself in the mid-1970s as a new brand of Klansman: well-groomed, engaged, and professional. Duke also reformed the organization, promoting nonviolence and legality, and, for the first time in the Klan's history, women were accepted as equal members and Catholics were encouraged to apply for membership. Duke would repeatedly insist that the Klan was ""not anti-black"" but rather ""pro-white"" and ""pro-Christian."" Duke told ""The Daily Telegraph"" that he left the Klan in 1980 because he disliked its associations with violence and could not stop the members of other Klan chapters from doing ""stupid or violent things.""";KKK\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Duke;9
+"Wrestling represents one of the oldest forms of combat. The origins of wrestling go back 15,000 years through cave drawings. Babylonian and Egyptian reliefs show wrestlers using most of the holds known in the present-day sport. Literary references to it occur as early as the Old Testament and the ancient Indian Vedas. In the Book of Genesis, the Patriarch Jacob is said to have wrestled with God or an angel. The Iliad, in which Homer recounts the Trojan War of the 13th or 12th century BC, also contains mentions of wrestling. Indian epics Ramayana and Mahabharata contain references to martial arts including wrestling. In ancient Greece wrestling occupied a prominent place in legend and literature; wrestling competition, brutal in many aspects, served as the focal sport of the ancient Olympic Games. The ancient Romans borrowed heavily from Greek wrestling, but eliminated much of its brutality. ";\u0995\u09c1\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;Babylonian and Egyptian;125
+The site of the former village is 53 kilometers north-northwest of Seoul and 10 kilometers east of Kaesong. The village, a small cluster of fewer than ten huts, is on the south side of the Kaesong-Seoul road on the west bank of the Sa'cheon stream. Meetings of the Military Armistice Commission took place in several tents set up on the north side. ;\u677f\u9580\u5e97\u306b\u4e00\u822c\u5e02\u6c11\u306f\u4f4f\u3080\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"Hermann Karl Hesse (; 2 July 1877 \u2013 9 August 1962) was a German-born poet, novelist, and painter. His best-known works include ""Demian"", ""Steppenwolf"", ""Siddhartha"", and ""The Glass Bead Game"", each of which explores an individual's search for authenticity, self-knowledge and spirituality. In 1946, he received the Nobel Prize in Literature.";\ud5e4\ub974\ub9cc \ud5e4\uc138 \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;9 August 1962;36
+The act of merging two or more municipalities into a single new municipality may be done for a variety of reasons, including urban growth, reducing the cost of local government and improving the efficiency of municipal service delivery.;\u5e02\u753a\u6751\u5408\u4f75\u306f\u4f55\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u306a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;urban growth, reducing the cost of local government and improving the efficiency of municipal service delivery;125
+The sinking of the British in 1912, with 1,503 fatalities, is probably the most famous shipwreck, but not the biggest in terms of lives lost. The wartime sinking of the German in January 1945 in World War II by a Soviet Navy submarine, with an estimated loss of about 9,400 people, remains the deadliest maritime disaster ever. The 1987 loss of the Philippine ferry , with an estimated 4,386 dead, is the largest peacetime loss recorded.;\uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740  \ud53c\ud574\uc790\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8 \uce68\ubab0\uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+"In fission weapons, a mass of fissile material (enriched uranium or plutonium) is forced into supercriticality\u2014allowing an exponential growth of nuclear chain reactions\u2014either by shooting one piece of sub-critical material into another (the ""gun"" method) or by compression of a sub-critical sphere or cylinder of fissile material using chemically-fueled explosive lenses. The latter approach, the ""implosion"" method, is more sophisticated than the former, and only it can produce a nuclear yield if the fissile material is plutonium.";\uc6d0\uc790\ud3ed\ud0c4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294\uac00?;ko;TRUE;;
+After World War I Hussein refused to ratify the Treaty of Versailles, in protest at the Balfour Declaration and the establishment of British and French mandates in Syria, Iraq, and Palestine. He later refused to sign the Anglo-Hashemite Treaty and thus deprived himself of British support when his kingdom was invaded by Ibn Saud. In March 1924, when the Ottoman Caliphate was abolished, Hussein proclaimed himself Caliph of all Muslims. In October 1924, facing defeat by Ibn Saud, he abdicated and was succeeded as king by his eldest son Ali. His sons Faisal and Abdullah were made rulers of Iraq and Transjordan respectively in 1921.;\u09b9\u09c1\u09b8\u09be\u0987\u09a8 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8 \u0986\u09b2\u09c0 \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09ae\u0995\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09a6\u09b6\u09be \u09ac'\u09b2\u09c7 \u0998\u09cb\u09b7\u09a3\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1924;340
+Fiat was founded in 1899 by a group of investors, including Giovanni Agnelli. During its more than century-long history, Fiat has also manufactured railway engines and carriages, military vehicles, farm tractors, and aircraft. In 2013, Fiat (together with Chrysler) was the second largest European automaker by volumes produced, and the seventh in the world ahead of Honda, PSA Peugeot Citro\u00ebn, Suzuki, Renault, and Daimler AG.;\u30d5\u30a3\u30a2\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30fb\u30aa\u30fc\u30c8\u30e2\u30fc\u30d3\u30eb\u30ba\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306f\u3060\u308c\uff1f;ja;FALSE;group of investors, including Giovanni Agnelli;30
+Bhoja II (910\u2013912) was overthrown by Mahipala I (912\u2013944). Several feudatories of the empire took advantage of the temporary weakness of the Gurjara-Pratiharas to declare their independence, notably the Paramaras of Malwa, the Chandelas of Bundelkhand, the Kalachuris of Mahakoshal, the Tomaras of Haryana, and the Chahamanas of Shakambhari. The south Indian Emperor Indra III (c. 914\u2013928) of the Rashtrakuta dynasty briefly captured Kannauj in 916, and although the Pratiharas regained the city, their position continued to weaken in the 10th century, partly as a result of the drain of simultaneously fighting off Turkic attacks from the west, the attacks from the Rashtrakuta dynasty from the south and the Pala advances in the east. The Gurjara-Pratiharas lost control of Rajasthan to their feudatories, and the Chandelas captured the strategic fortress of Gwalior in central India around 950. By the end of the 10th century the Gurjara-Pratihara domains had dwindled to a small state centered on Kannauj.;\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099a\u09c0\u09a8 \u09ae\u09be\u09b2\u09ac \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09ac\u0982\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u09b0\u09be\u09b8 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Mahipala I;37
+"The 1986 World Series was the 83rd edition of Major League Baseball's championship series, and the conclusion of the 1986 Major League Baseball season. A best-of-seven playoff, it pitted the National League (NL) champion New York Mets against the American League (AL) champion Boston Red Sox. The Mets won the Series in the seventh game, after overcoming a deficit of two runs with two outs and no one on base in the bottom of the 10th inning of Game 6. This was a game in which the Red Sox were twice one strike away from victory, and known for the famous error by Boston's first baseman Bill Buckner after their lead had already been blown. Game 6 has been cited in the legend of the ""Curse of the Bambino"" to explain the major comeback. It was also the first World Series to use the designated hitter only in games played at the American League representative's stadium, a policy which has continued since (prior to this, since 1976, the DH would be used in all parks in the World Series for even-numbered years, but in odd-numbered years, the DH rule would not be in effect).";\u09e7\u09ef\u09ed\u09ed \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac \u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u099c \u0995\u09be\u09aa \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09b2 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;New York Mets;221
+"Following the discovery of Petra by the Swiss explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt in 1812, Charles Montagu Doughty, an English traveler, heard of a similar site near Mada'in Saleh, a fortified Ottoman town on the Hajj road from Damascus. In order to access the site, Doughty joined the Hajj caravan, and reached the site of the ruins in 1876, recording the visit in his journal which was published as ""Travels in Arabia Deserta"". Doughty described the Ottoman fort, where he resided for two months, and noted that Bedouin tribesmen had a permanent encampment just outside of the building.";\u09ae\u09be\u09a6\u09be\u2019\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b9 \u0995\u09c7 \u0986\u09b2-\u09b9\u09bf\u099c\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u0995 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09cd\u09a8\u09a4\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u0995 \u098f\u09b2\u09be\u0995\u09be\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1876;335
+Infrared radiation was discovered in 1800 by astronomer Sir William Herschel, who discovered a type of invisible radiation in the spectrum lower in energy than red light, by means of its effect on a thermometer. Slightly more than half of the total energy from the Sun was eventually found to arrive on Earth in the form of infrared. The balance between absorbed and emitted infrared radiation has a critical effect on Earth's climate.;\ub204\uac00 \uc801\uc678\uc120\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Sir William Herschel;56
+Yogi Adityanath (born Ajay Mohan Bisht on 5 June 1972) is an Indian monk and Hindu nationalist politician who is the current Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, in office since 19 March 2017.;\u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Yogi Adityanath;0
+"The International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA ) is a trade organization of participants in the market for over-the-counter derivatives. It is headquartered in New York City, and has created a standardized contract (the ISDA Master Agreement) to enter into derivatives transactions. In addition to legal and policy activities, ISDA manages FpML (Financial products Markup Language), an XML message standard for the OTC Derivatives industry. ISDA has more than 820 members in 57 countries; its membership consists of derivatives dealers, service providers and end users.";ISDA\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u5951\u7d04\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;International Swaps and Derivatives Association;4
+A national library is a library established by a government as a country's preeminent repository of information. Unlike public libraries, these rarely allow citizens to borrow books. Often, they include numerous rare, valuable, or significant works. A National Library is that library which has the duty of collecting and preserving the literature of the nation within and outside the country. Thus, National Libraries are those libraries whose community is the nation at large. Examples include the British Library, and the Biblioth\u00e8que nationale de France in Paris.;\u5927\u82f1\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u3067\u672c\u3092\u501f\u308a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+Hinduism as it is commonly known can be subdivided into a number of major currents. Of the historical division into six darsanas (philosophies), two schools, Vedanta and Yoga, are currently the most prominent. Classified by primary deity or deities, four major Hinduism modern currents are Vaishnavism (Vishnu), Shaivism (Shiva), Shaktism (Devi) and Smartism (five deities treated as same). These deity-centered denominations feature a synthesis of various philosophies such as Samkhya, Yoga and Vedanta, as well as shared spiritual concepts such as moksha, dharma, karma, samsara, ethical precepts such as ahimsa, texts (Upanishads, Puranas, Mahabharata, Agamas), ritual grammar and rites of passage.;\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09b6\u09be\u0996\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;two;145
+There are four types of compounds, depending on how the constituent atoms are held together:;\u09b0\u09be\u09b8\u09be\u09df\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09af\u09cc\u0997 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 ?;bn;FALSE;four types;10
+The Mesopotamian civilization developed a large-scale economy based on commodity money. The shekel was the unit of weight and currency, first recorded c. 3000 BC, referring to a specific weight of barley, and equivalent amounts of silver, bronze, copper etc. The Babylonians and their neighboring city states later developed the earliest system of economics as we think of it today, in terms of rules on debt, legal contracts and law codes relating to business practices and private property. Money was not only an emergence, it was a necessity.;\u4eba\u985e\u304c\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\u304b\u3089;ja;FALSE;3000 BC;154
+"Blizzard Entertainment, Inc. is an American video game developer and publisher based in Irvine, California, and is a subsidiary of the American company Activision Blizzard. The company was founded on February 8, 1991, under the name Silicon & Synapse, Inc. by three graduates of the University of California, Los Angeles: Michael Morhaime, Frank Pearce and Allen Adham. The company originally concentrated on the creation of game ports for other studios' games before beginning development of their own software in 1993 with games like ""Rock n' Roll Racing"" and ""The Lost Vikings"". In 1994 the company became Chaos Studios, Inc., then Blizzard Entertainment after being acquired by distributor Davidson & Associates.";\ube14\ub9ac\uc790\ub4dc \uc5d4\ud130\ud14c\uc778\uba3c\ud2b8 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc8fc\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Michael Morhaime, Frank Pearce and Allen Adham;322
+"Hamburg (; ; officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg; ; Low German/Low Saxon: ""Friee un Hansestadt Hamborg"") is the second-largest city in Germany with a population of over 1.8 million.";\u5e1d\u56fd\u81ea\u7531\u90fd\u5e02\u30cf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u3068\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Germany;149
+"Mamata Banerjee (Bengali: also known as ""Didi"", born 5 January 1955) is an Indian politician of Bengali descent who serves as the 8th and current Chief Minister of West Bengal since 2011. She is the first woman to hold the office. She founded the party All India Trinamool Congress (AITC or TMC) in 1998 after separating from the Indian National Congress, and became its chairperson. She is often referred to as Didi (meaning: ""elder sister"" in Hindi and Bengali).";\u09ae\u09ae\u09a4\u09be \u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09a4\u09a4\u09ae \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;8th;130
+"The diesel car markets are the same ones who pioneered various developments (Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Peugeot/Citro\u00ebn, Fiat, Alfa Romeo, Volkswagen Group) There were also small diesel engines produced in England by British Leyland and Perkins. For reasons of economy the petrol BMC ""B"" series engine was dieselised and produced in capacities of 1.5 and 1.8 litres. Perkins produced the 4.99, 4.107 and 4.108 engines all of which were extremely reliable. Later BL produced the five main bearing ""O"" series engine which was extremely strong. Petrol turbo variants could make 200HP and the engine was ideal for converting to a diesel. In fact, the 1988 Austin-Rover MDi unit (also known as the 'Perkins Prima') was developed by Perkins Engines of Peterborough, who have designed and built high-speed diesels since the 1930s. It is still in production as a marine engine however in the writers opinion timing belts at sea are not a good idea. Engines that rely on timing belts are more suited to inland waterways. It is not easy to make a lightweight and powerful top class diesel engine owing to the immense pressures and heat produced within the engine. These problems were solved by VM Motori of Cento and the engines were apparently so good that Rover, Ford and Jeep bought them. The interesting features of the engines were the tunnel-bore block and separate cylinder heads to allow for expansion. VM engines were marinised by BMW and sold as BMW stern-drive packages. Mercury Marine also used the VM engines. As they have aged in car applications, they have developed a reputation for blowing head gaskets, due to the separate cylinder head design.";\ub514\uc824 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\ub294 \ub204\uac00 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud588\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Perkins Engines;720
+"The Kingdom of Afghanistan (, ""D\u01dd Af\u0121\u0101nist\u0101n w\u0101kman\u0101n""; , ""P\u0101de\u0161\u0101h\u012b-ye Af\u0121\u0101nist\u0101n"") was a constitutional monarchy in southern and central Asia established in 1926 as a successor state to the Emirate of Afghanistan. It was proclaimed by its first king, Amanullah Khan, seven years after his accession to the throne.";\u0986\u09ab\u0997\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ac\u09be\u09a6\u09b6\u09be\u09b9 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Amanullah Khan;252
+"Educated at Charterhouse School and Christ Church, Oxford, Wesley was elected a fellow of Lincoln College, Oxford in 1726 and ordained as an Anglican priest two years later. He led the ""Holy Club"", a society formed for the purpose of study and the pursuit of a devout Christian life; it had been founded by his brother Charles, and counted George Whitefield among its members. After an unsuccessful ministry of two years at Savannah in the Georgia Colony, Wesley returned to London and joined a religious society led by Moravian Christians. On 24 May 1738 he experienced what has come to be called his evangelical conversion, when he felt his ""heart strangely warmed"". He subsequently left the Moravians, beginning his own ministry.";\uc874 \uc6e8\uc2ac\ub9ac\uac00 \uac10\ub9ac\uad50\ub97c \uc124\ub9bd\ud55c \ub144\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1738;551
+"Shavkat Miromonovich Mirziyoyev (Uzbek Latin; ""Shavkat Miromonovich Mirziyoyev""; born 24 July 1957) is an Uzbek politician who has been President of Uzbekistan since 2016. Previously he was the Prime Minister of Uzbekistan from 2003 to 2016.";2019\ub144 \ud604\uc7ac \uc6b0\uc988\ubca0\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud0c4\uc758 \ucd1d\uc218\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Shavkat Miromonovich Mirziyoyev;0
+"In 1899, at an age of 21, Radhagobinda married ""Gobinda Mohini"", a girl from Murshidabad who was just 9 years old at that time. Together they had a boy named ""Kal"" (English: time) and a girl named ""Barsha"" (English: rain). After marriage Chandra attended the SSC exam for the last time and failed again. Due to these failures he left formal education and planned to start a job. After searching a job for two years he was finally able get a job of ordinary treasurer in Jessore collectorate office. Then his monthly salary was only 15 Taka. Later he became treasury clerk and after that chief treasurer of in this office.";\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09cb\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u09b0\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u0997\u09cb\u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6 \u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09a8\u09c7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u099a\u09be\u0995\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Jessore collectorate office;470
+The act of merging two or more municipalities into a single new municipality may be done for a variety of reasons, including urban growth, reducing the cost of local government and improving the efficiency of municipal service delivery.;\u5e02\u753a\u6751\u5408\u4f75\u306f\u4f55\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u306a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;variety of reasons, including urban growth, reducing the cost of local government and improving the efficiency of municipal service delivery;95
+"Mamata Banerjee (Bengali: also known as ""Didi"", born 5 January 1955) is an Indian politician of Bengali descent who serves as the 8th and current Chief Minister of West Bengal since 2011. She is the first woman to hold the office. She founded the party All India Trinamool Congress (AITC or TMC) in 1998 after separating from the Indian National Congress, and became its chairperson. She is often referred to as Didi (meaning: ""elder sister"" in Hindi and Bengali).";\u09ae\u09ae\u09a4\u09be \u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09a4\u09a4\u09ae \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;8th;130
+"Prior to its colonization by Europeans, Ivory Coast was home to several states, including Gyaaman, the Kong Empire, and Baoul\u00e9. The area became a protectorate of France in 1843 and was consolidated as a French colony in 1893 amid the European scramble for Africa. It achieved independence in 1960, led by F\u00e9lix Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny, who ruled the country until 1993. Relatively stable by regional standards, Ivory Coast established close political and economic ties with its West African neighbors while at the same time maintaining close relations to the West, especially France. Ivory Coast experienced a ""coup d'\u00e9tat"" in 1999 and two religiously-grounded civil wars, first between 2002 and 2007 and again during 2010\u20132011. In 2000, the country adopted a new constitution.";\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\u30b8\u30dc\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u904b\u52d5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;F\u00e9lix Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny;305
+"St. Nicholas of Japan (baptized as Ivan Dmitrievich Kasatkin) brought Orthodox Christianity to Japan in the 19th century. In 1861 he was sent by the Russian Orthodox Church to Hakodate, Hokkaid\u014d, as a presbyter to a chapel of the Russian consulate. Though the contemporary ""sh\u014dgun""s government prohibited Japanese conversion to Christianity, some neighbors who frequently visited the chapel converted in 1864\u2014Nicolai's first three converts in Japan. While they were his first converts in Japan, they were not the first Japanese to become Orthodox Christians\u2014some Japanese who had settled in Russia had converted to Orthodox Christianity.";\u65e5\u672c\u6b63\u6559\u4f1a\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1861;125
+"Narayana Kasturi's biography states Sathya Sai Baba performed many miracles (healings, levitation, materialization of fruit, sweets, pencils, pictures etc. and clairvoyance). At approximately age 14, Sathya Sai Baba made a claim that he was the reincarnation of the fakir, Sai Baba of Shirdi. To validate his claim it is alleged that jasmine flowers were dropped onto the ground and that they miraculously arranged themselves into the words ""Sai Baba"" in Telugu. At that time, he began his spiritual mission.";\u09b8\u09a4\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09be\u0987 \u09ac\u09be\u09ac\u09be \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ac\u09df\u09b8 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0986\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09ae\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09a5\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;14;196
+"Tarini Khuro is a fictional character created by Satyajit Ray. Literally it means ""respected uncle Tarini"". ""Khuro"" in old colloquial Bengali means paternal uncle. The full name of Tarini khuro is Tarini Charan Bandopadhyay. Tarini khuro's adventure stories have a touch of supernatural forces in them. Ray's earlier creations were Feluda and Professor Shonku. This character is central to about fifteen stories written by Ray.";"\u09b8\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u099c\u09bf\u09ce \u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b8\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u099f \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u09ac\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09ae\u09b0\u09a3\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u099a\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 ""\u09a4\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09a3\u09c0\u0996\u09c1\u09a1\u09bc\u09cb\u09b0"" \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09bf \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?";bn;FALSE;Tarini Charan Bandopadhyay;197
+"John Reynolds, the actor who played Torgo, committed suicide by shooting himself in the head with a shotgun on October 16, 1966, a month before the film was to premiere. Reynolds was 25; ""Manos"" would be his only film appearance.";\uc874 \ub808\uc774\ub180\uc988 \uccab \ucd9c\uc5f0 \uc601\ud654\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Manos;188
+"Mahasthangarh ( ""M\u00f4hasthang\u00f4\u1e5b"") is one of the earliest urban archaeological sites so far discovered in Bangladesh. The village Mahasthan in Shibganj thana of Bogra District contains the remains of an ancient city which was called Pundranagara or Paundravardhanapura in the territory of Pundravardhana. A limestone slab bearing six lines in Prakrit in Brahmi script, discovered in 1931, dates Mahasthangarh to at least the 3rd century BC. The fortified area was in use until the 18th century AD.";\u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u0997\u09a1\u09bc \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u0989\u09aa\u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09df \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;Mahasthan;127
+"In Greek mythology, a phoenix (; , ""pho\u00eenix"") is a long-lived bird that cyclically regenerates or is otherwise born again. ";\u4e0d\u6b7b\u9ce5\u306e\u51fa\u5178\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Greek mythology;3
+"Maranello (Modenese: ) is a town and ""comune"" in the region of Emilia-Romagna in Northern Italy, 18 km from Modena, with a population of 17,165 as of 2013. It is known worldwide as the home of Ferrari and Scuderia Ferrari Formula One racing team. Maranello was also home to coachbuilding firm Carrozzeria Scaglietti, owned by Ferrari.";\u30d5\u30a7\u30e9\u30fc\u30ea\u306e\u672c\u90e8\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Maranello;0
+"Today every natural language that has words for colors is considered to have from two to twelve basic color terms. All other colors are considered by most speakers of that language to be variants of these basic color terms. English contains eleven basic color terms: ""black"", ""white"", ""red"", ""green"", ""yellow"", ""blue"", ""brown"", ""orange"", ""pink"", ""purple"", and ""grey"". Italian, Russian and Hebrew have twelve, distinguishing blue and azure. That doesn't mean English speakers cannot describe the difference of the two colors, of course; however, in English, ""azure"" is not a basic color term because one can say ""bright sky blue"" instead, while ""pink"" is basic because speakers do not say ""light red"".";\u09b9\u09b2\u09c1\u09a6 \u0995\u09bf \u098f\u0995\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cc\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u09b0\u0982 ?;bn;TRUE;yes;-1
+The Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) is the armed forces of the People's Republic of China (PRC) and its founding and ruling political party, the Communist Party of China (CPC). The PLA consists of five professional service branches: the Ground Force, Navy, Air Force, Rocket Force, and the Strategic Support Force. Units around the country are assigned to one of five Theater commands by geographical location. The PLA is the world's largest military force and constitutes the second largest defence budget in the world. It is one of the fastest modernising military power in the world and has been termed as a potential military superpower, with significant regional defense and rising global power projection capabilities. China is also the third largest arms exporter in the world.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uad70\ub300\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Chinese People's Liberation Army;4
+"Mountainous and volcanic, Honshu experiences frequent earthquakes (the Great Kant\u014d earthquake heavily damaged Tokyo in September 1923, and the earthquake of March 2011 moved the northeastern part of the island by varying amounts of as much as while causing devastating tsunamis). The highest peak is the active volcano Mount Fuji at , which makes Honshu the world's 7th highest island. There are many rivers, including the Shinano River, Japan's longest. The Japanese Alps run the length of Honshu, dividing the northwestern (Sea of Japan) shore from the southeastern (Pacific or Inland Sea) shore; the climate is generally humid subtropical in the southern and coastal parts of the island and humid continental in the northern and inland portions.";\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \uc12c\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Honshu;347
+Compared with large parts of Europe, the Nordic region got off lightly during the World War II, which partially explains its strong post-war economic development. The labour movement \u2013 both trade unions and political parties \u2013 was an important political presence throughout the Nordic countries in the 20th century. The big social democratic parties became dominant and after World War II the Nordic countries began to serve as a model for the welfare state. Economically, the five Nordic countries were strongly dependent on foreign trade and so they positioned themselves alongside the big trading blocks. Denmark was the first to join European Economic Community (EEC) in 1972 and after it became European Union (EU) in 1993 Finland and Sweden also joined in 1995. Norway and Iceland have remained part of European Free Trade Association (EFTA).;\ubd81\uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \ub178\ub974\ub515 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uba87\uac1c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;five;477
+One of the most common food allergies is a sensitivity to peanuts, a member of the bean family. Peanut allergies may be severe, but children with peanut allergies sometimes outgrow them. Tree nuts, including cashews, Brazil nuts, hazelnuts, macadamia nuts, pecans, pistachios, pine nuts, coconuts, and walnuts, are also common allergens. Sufferers may be sensitive to one particular tree nut or to many different ones. Also, seeds, including sesame seeds and poppy seeds, contain oils where protein is present, which may elicit an allergic reaction.;\u725b\u4e73\u306b\u6b21\u3050\u98df\u7269\u30a2\u30ec\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Peanut;96
+The most populated city proper is Chongqing while the most populous metropolitan areas are the Greater Tokyo Area, the Shanghai area, and Jabodetabek (Jakarta). The cities of Faiyum, Damascus, and Varanasi are among those laying claim to longest continual inhabitation.;\uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc778\uad6c\ubc00\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Chongqing;34
+"Hussein ibn Ali al-Hashimi (, ""al-\u1e24usayn ibn \u2018Al\u012b al-H\u0101shim\u012b""; 1853/18544 June 1931) was a Hashemite Arab leader who was the Sharif and Emir of Mecca from 1908 and, after proclaiming the Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire, King of the Hejaz from 1916 to 1924. At the end of his reign he also briefly laid claim to the office of Caliph. He was said to be a 37th-generation direct descendant of Muhammad as he belongs to the Hashemite family.";\u09b9\u09c1\u09b8\u09be\u0987\u09a8 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8 \u0986\u09b2\u09c0 \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09ae\u0995\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09a6\u09b6\u09be \u09ac'\u09b2\u09c7 \u0998\u09cb\u09b7\u09a3\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1916;250
+The Daimler Company Limited, until 1910, the Daimler Motor Company Limited, was an independent British motor vehicle manufacturer founded in London by H. J. Lawson in 1896, which set up its manufacturing base in Coventry. The company bought the right to the use of the Daimler name simultaneously from Gottlieb Daimler and Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft of Cannstatt, Germany. After early financial difficulty and a reorganisation of the company in 1904, the Daimler Motor Company was purchased by Birmingham Small Arms Company (BSA) in 1910, which also made cars under its own name before World War II. In 1933, BSA bought the Lanchester Motor Company and made it a subsidiary of Daimler.;\u30c0\u30a4\u30e0\u30e9\u30fc\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f;ja;FALSE;1896;167
+Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (commonly shortened to Alice in Wonderland) is an 1865 novel written by English author Charles Lutwidge Dodgson under the pseudonym Lewis Carroll. It tells of a young girl named Alice falling through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world populated by peculiar, anthropomorphic creatures. The tale plays with logic, giving the story lasting popularity with adults as well as with children. It is considered to be one of the best examples of the literary nonsense genre. Its narrative course, structure, characters, and imagery have been enormously influential in both popular culture and literature, especially in the fantasy genre.;\u09b2\u09c1\u0987\u09b8 \u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0989\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Alice's Adventures in Wonderland;0
+He made his Test debut as a 20-year-old on 16 December 2004 against England at Port Elizabeth. He made an impressive opening the batting, but was dropped down the order for the second Test and also handed the wicket-keeping gloves. In this match, he made a match saving half century from number seven. However, he found himself at the top of the order again for the final Test of the series and has played the majority of his Test innings there.;\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u09be\u09ae \u09ac\u09c7\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09ae\u09bf\u09a8 \u09a1\u09bf \u09ad\u09bf\u09b2\u09bf\u09df\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09b8 \u09a4\u09be\u0981\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099f\u09c7\u09b8\u09cd\u099f \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u099a\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b0\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09c7 \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;England;68
+The Ozone layer or ozone shield is a region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation. It contains high concentration of ozone (O) in relation to other parts of the atmosphere, although still small in relation to other gases in the stratosphere. The ozone layer contains less than 10 parts per million of ozone, while the average ozone concentration in Earth's atmosphere as a whole is about 0.3 parts per million. The ozone layer is mainly found in the lower portion of the stratosphere, from approximately above Earth, although its thickness varies seasonally and geographically.;\uc624\uc874\uce35\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;ozone;156
+"Poetry as an art form predates written text. The earliest poetry is believed to have been recited or sung, employed as a way of remembering oral history, genealogy, and law. Poetry is often closely related to musical traditions, and the earliest poetry exists in the form of hymns (such as the work of Sumerian priestess Enheduanna), and other types of song such as chants. As such poetry is a verbal art. Many of the poems surviving from the ancient world are recorded prayers, or stories about religious subject matter, but they also include historical accounts, instructions for everyday activities, love songs, and fiction. Many scholars, particularly those researching the Homeric tradition and the oral epics of the Balkans, suggest that early writing shows clear traces of older oral traditions, including the use of repeated phrases as building blocks in larger poetic units. A rhythmic and repetitious form would make a long story easier to remember and retell, before writing was available as an aide-memoire. Thus many ancient works, from the Vedas (1700 - 1200 BC) to the ""Odyssey"" (800 - 675 BC), appear to have been composed in poetic form to aid memorization and oral transmission, in prehistoric and ancient societies. Poetry appears among the earliest records of most literate cultures, with poetic fragments found on early monoliths, runestones and stelae.";\uc2dc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubc1c\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;as a way of remembering oral history, genealogy, and law;116
+The Unofficial Football World Championships (UFWC) is an informal way of calculating the world's best international association football team, using a knock-out title system similar to that used in professional boxing. The UFWC was formalized and published by English journalist Paul Brown in 2003. The title is currently held by Netherlands, who won it from France on 16 November 2018.;\u975e\u516c\u5f0f\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u4e16\u754c\u738b\u8005\u306e\u6226\u3044\u65b9\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;knock-out title system;151
+"The Kamo River has its source in the mountains in the area of Mount Sajikigatake, around the boundary of Kumogahata village and Keihoku village in the northern ward of Kyoto. Flowing into the Kyoto Basin from the city area called Kamigamo in the same northern ward of the city, from there it bends south-east and, around the spot known as Demachi in the Kamigy\u014d (or ""Upper Kyoto"" ward), joins with the Takano River which flows down from the northeastern direction, and there changes direction to due south through Kyoto's Nakagy\u014d (""Central"") ward. In the vicinity of the Shij\u014d Bridge at Shij\u014d Street in the center of downtown Kyoto, the Shirakawa River joins with it. At its southern part, the Horikawa River and West Takase River join with it, and at Shimomuk\u014djima-cho in the Shimotoba part of Fushimi Ward of Kyoto City, it joins with the Katsura River, to become a tributary of the Yodo River.";\u8cc0\u8302\u5ddd\u306e\u6e90\u6d41\u306f\u3069\u3053;ja;FALSE;Mount Sajikigatake;62
+"She was born at the manse of Jedburgh, in the Borders, which was the house of her maternal aunt, wife of Dr Thomas Somerville (1741\u20131830) (author of ""My Own Life and Times""). Her childhood home was at Burntisland, Fife. She was the second of four surviving children (three of her siblings had died in infancy). She was particularly close to her oldest brother Sam. The family lived in genteel poverty because her father's naval pay remained meagre as he rose through the ranks. Her mother supplemented the household's income by growing vegetables, maintaining an orchard and keeping cows for milk. Her mother taught her to read the Bible and Calvinist catechisms, and when not occupied with household chores Mary roamed among the birds and flowers in the garden. In her autobiography Somerville recollects that after returning from sea her father said to her mother ""This kind of life will never do, Mary must at least know how to write and keep accounts"". Thus the 10-year-old was sent for a year of tuition at Musselburgh, an expensive boarding school. Somerville learned the first principles of writing, rudimentary French and English grammar. Upon returning home, she:";\u30e1\u30a2\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30b5\u30de\u30f4\u30a3\u30eb\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;Calvinist;642
+"The Joint Network Node system, or JNN as it's commonly called, is a communications system the United States Military uses for remote, satellite-based communication. It is described by General Dynamics and the US Army Signal School as ""the next generation of battlefield communications.""";JNN\uc740 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c \ubc29\uc1a1\uc0ac\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;United States;94
+One of the most notable events involving the city is the Siege of Sevastopol (1854\u201355) carried out by the British, French, Sardinian, and Turkish troops during the Crimean War, which lasted for 11 months. Despite its efforts, the Russian army had to leave its stronghold and evacuate over a pontoon bridge to the north shore of the inlet. The Russians chose to sink their entire fleet to prevent it from falling into the hands of the enemy and at the same time to block the entrance of the Western ships into the inlet. When the enemy troops entered Sevastopol, they were faced with the ruins of a formerly glorious city.;\uc138\ubc14\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud3f4 \ud3ec\uc704\uc804\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc758 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac14\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;British, French, Sardinian, and Turkish troops;106
+Unplayed Piano was released as a single by Hannigan and Rice to support the Free Aung San Suu Kyi 60th Birthday campaign which was running at the time. Aung San Suu Kyi is a Nobel Peace Prize winner who had been under house arrest in Burma for various periods from 2002 to 2010. She was previously placed under house arrest by the country's ruling military junta in the former capital, Yangon on 19 July 1989 under martial law that allows for detention without charge or trial for three years. She was released on 10 July 1995 but re-arrested on 23 September 2000. On 6 May 2002 she was freed after nineteen months but on 30 May 2003, following the Depayin she was held in secret detention for over three months before being returned to house arrest. Despite global protests in solidarity her detention was extended by the Myanmar military junta for one year periods in 2007 and 2008. She was finally released in 2010.;\u30a2\u30a6\u30f3\u30fb\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30fc\u30c1\u30fc\u304c\u89e3\u653e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;2010;273
+Biblical languages are any of the languages employed in the original writings of the Bible. Partially owing to the significance of the Bible in society, Biblical languages are studied more widely than many other dead languages. Furthermore, some debates exist as to which language is the original language of a particular passage, and about whether a term has been properly translated from an ancient language into modern editions of the Bible. Scholars generally recognize three languages as original biblical languages: Hebrew, Aramaic, and Koine Greek.;\uc131\uacbd\uc740 \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc84c\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;three;474
+Disunion in the Roman Empire contributed to disunion in the Church. Theodosius the Great, who in 380 established Nicene Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire (see Edict of Thessalonica), was the last Emperor to rule over a united Roman Empire. Following the death of Theodosius in 395, the Empire was divided for the final time into western and eastern halves. In the 4th century, the Roman emperor (reigning in Constantinople) started to control the Church in his territory.;\u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09c0 \u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a5\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u0997\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09c7\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u0995\u09bf \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Disunion in the Roman Empire;0
+"In 1999 he founded Aamir Khan Productions, whose first film, ""Lagaan"" (2001), was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, and earned him a National Film Award for Best Popular Film and two more Filmfare Awards (Best Actor and Best Film). After a four-year absence from the screen, Khan returned to portray leading roles, notably in the 2006 box-office hits ""Fanaa"" and ""Rang De Basanti"". He made his directorial debut with ""Taare Zameen Par"" (2007), a major success that garnered him the Filmfare Awards for Best Film and Best Director. Khan's greatest global success came with the thriller ""Ghajini"" (2008), the comedy-drama ""3 Idiots"" (2009), the action film ""Dhoom 3"" (2013), the satire ""PK"" (2014), and the sports biopic ""Dangal"" (2016), each having held the record for being the highest-grossing Indian film, while ""Secret Superstar"" (2017) held the record for being highest-grossing Indian film featuring a female protagonist. Khan won his third Best Actor award at Filmfare for ""Dangal"". His films are known for dealing with social issues in Indian society, and they often combine the entertainment and production values of commercial masala films with the believable narratives and strong messages of parallel cinema.";\u0986\u09ae\u09bf\u09b0 \u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09cb\u099c\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Lagaan;62
+Mumbai, Maharashtra is the entertainment, fashion and commercial centre of India. recent estimates of the economy of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region have ranged from $151 to $368 billion (PPP metro GDP) ranking it either the most or second-most productive metro area of India. Mumbai accounts for slightly more than 6.16% of India's economy contributing 10% of factory employment, 30% of income tax collections, 60% of customs duty collections, 20% of central excise tax collections, 40% of foreign trade and rupees 40,000 crore (US$10 billion) in corporate taxes to the Indian economy. Headquarters of a number of Indian financial institutions such as the Bombay Stock Exchange, Reserve Bank of India, National Stock Exchange, the Mint, as well as numerous Indian companies such as the Tata Group, Essel Group and Reliance Industries are located in Mumbai. Most of these offices are located in downtown South Mumbai which is the nerve centre of the Indian economy. Many foreign establishments also have their branches in the South Bombay area. Mumbai is the world's 37th largest city by GDP. Mumbai was ranked among the fastest cities in India for business startup in 2009. As of 2009-10, Mumbai enjoys a Per Capita Income of $2,845. This is 16.6% higher than 2008-09 levels of $2,440. In PPP dollars, Mumbai had a Per Capita Income of $7,050 as of 2009-10 fiscal. In the recent years, Mumbai is experiencing rapid growth.;\ubb44\ubc14\uc774\uc5d0 \ud604\uc7ac 1\uc778\ub2f9 GDP\ub294 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub418\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;$2,845;1226
+Silla (57 BCE \u2013 935 CE) ( ) was a kingdom located in southern and central parts of the Korean Peninsula. Silla, along with Baekje and Goguryeo, formed the Three Kingdoms of Korea.;\uc2e0\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \ud3d0\ub9dd\ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;935 CE;16
+"Its first metro line, Line 1, started construction in 1971 and opened in 1974, with through-operation to Korail suburban railways. Today, the network is one of the largest and most efficient urban railway systems in the world, with of track on lines 1\u20139 alone; wireless and internet service on all trains; and platform screen doors at all stations apart from a few. It also has real-time train information on colour LCD screens at every station.";\uc11c\uc6b8\uad50\ud1b5\uacf5\uc0ac\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \ucc3d\ub2e8\ud588\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1974;73
+"The term ""Marma"" was officially coined by Bohmong Maung Shwe Prue in the late 1940s to the people of his circle. The term ""Marma"" is derived from ""Myanmar."" In the Marma and Arakanese languages, Myanmar is pronounced ""Mranma"" (), not ""Myanma"" (). In the Burmese language, the Marma are known as the Marama (\u1019\u101b\u1019\u102c)";\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09ae\u09be \u099c\u09a8\u0997\u09cb\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09c0\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09c3 \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Burmese;254
+"The Chinese alligator (""Alligator sinensis"") (, y\u00e1ng z\u01d0 \u00e8), also known as the Yangtze alligator, China alligator, or historically called the muddy dragon, is a critically endangered crocodilian endemic to China. The American alligator and it are the two living species in ""Alligator"", a genus in the family Alligatoridae. Dark gray or black in color with a fully armored body, the Chinese alligator grows to in length as an adult and weighs . It brumates in burrows in the winter and becomes nocturnal in the summer. Mating occurs in the early summer, with females most commonly producing 20\u201330 eggs, which are smaller than any other crocodilian. The species lives to age 50 on average, although some captive specimens have reached age 70. It is an opportunistic feeder, primarily eating fish and invertebrates. A vocal species, adults bellow during the mating season and young vocalize to communicate with their parents and other juveniles.";\uc545\uc5b4\ub294 \ud55c\ubc88\uc5d0 \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \uc54c\uc744 \ub0b3\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;20\u201330;589
+"Mani composed seven works, six of which were written in the Syriac language, a late variety of Aramaic. The seventh, the ""Shabuhragan"", was written by Mani in Middle Persian and presented by him to the Sasanian emperor, Shapur I. Although there is no proof Shapur I was a Manichaean, he tolerated the spread of Manichaeism and refrained from persecuting it within his empire's boundaries.";\ub9c8\ub2c8\uad50 \uacbd\uc804\uc740 \ucc98\uc74c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc84c\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Syriac;60
+"Seoul (, like ""soul""; ; ), officially the Seoul Special City, is the capital and largest metropolis of South Korea. With surrounding Incheon metropolis and Gyeonggi province, Seoul forms the heart of the Seoul Capital Area, home to roughly half of the country's population. Seoul is ranked as the fourth largest metropolitan economy in the world and is larger than London and Paris.";\u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09bf\u0995 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09cb\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u09ac\u09dc \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Seoul;0
+Electromyography (EMG) is an electrodiagnostic medicine technique for evaluating and recording the electrical activity produced by skeletal muscles. EMG is performed using an instrument called an electromyograph to produce a record called an electromyogram. An electromyograph detects the electric potential generated by muscle cells when these cells are electrically or neurologically activated. The signals can be analyzed to detect medical abnormalities, activation level, or recruitment order, or to analyze the biomechanics of human or animal movement.;\u7b4b\u96fb\u56f3\u306f\u533b\u7642\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Emperor Wu of Jin (; 236 \u2013 16 May 290), personal name Sima Yan (), courtesy name Anshi (\u5b89\u4e16), was the grandson of Sima Yi and son of Sima Zhao. He became the first emperor of the Jin dynasty (265\u2013420) after forcing Cao Huan, last ruler of the state of Cao Wei, to abdicate to him. He reigned from 266 to 290, and after conquering the state of Eastern Wu in 280, was the emperor of a unified China. Emperor Wu was known for his extravagance and sensuality, especially after the unification of China; legends boasted of his incredible potency among ten thousand concubines.";\u09b8\u09bf\u09ae\u09be \u0987\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u09ac\u09df\u09b8\u09c7 \u099a\u09bf\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;29;34
+"Avijit Roy (; 12 September 1972 \u2013 26 February 2015) was a Bangladeshi-American online activist, writer and blogger known for creating and administrating the ""Mukto-Mona,"" an Internet community for freethinkers, rationalists, skeptics, atheists and humanists of mainly Bengali and other South Asian descent. Roy was an advocate of free expression in Bangladesh, coordinating international protests against government censorship and imprisonment of atheist bloggers. He was hacked to death by machete-wielding assailants in Dhaka, Bangladesh, on 26 February 2015; Islamic militant organization Ansarullah Bangla Team claimed responsibility for the attack.";\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c0-\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09cc\u09b6\u09b2\u09c0, \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u0995 \u0993 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b2\u0997\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09bf\u09ce \u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1972;27
+"In 1511, the Junta of The Indies was constituted as a standing committee belonging to the Council of Castile to address issues of the Indies, and this ""junta"" constituted the origin of the Council of the Indies, established in 1524. That same year, the crown established a permanent high court, or ""audiencia"", in the most important city at the time, Santo Domingo, on the island of Hispaniola (now Haiti and the Dominican Republic). Now oversight of the Indies was based both in Castile and with officials of the new royal court in the colony. As new areas were conquered and significant Spanish settlements were established, likewise other audiencias were established.";\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc758 \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Hispaniola;383
+Paul Lee Harris (born 2 November 1978) is a Rhodesian born former South African cricketer who played Test cricket as a left-arm orthodox spin bowler for the South African team between 2007 and 2011. He has also played domestic cricket for Northerns, Titans, Western Province and Warwickshire.;\u09aa\u09b2 \u09b2\u09bf \u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09b8 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09a6\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b9\u09df\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u099a \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;2007;184
+"Liu Bei (; ; 161 \u2013 10 June 223), courtesy name Xuande, was a warlord in the late Eastern Han dynasty who founded the state of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms period and became its first ruler. Despite early failings compared to his rivals and lacking both the material resources and social status they commanded, he gathered support among disheartened Han loyalists who opposed Cao Cao, the warlord who controlled the Han central government and the figurehead Emperor Xian, and led a popular movement to restore the Han dynasty through this support. Liu Bei overcame his many defeats to carve out his own realm, which at its peak spanned present-day Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Hunan, and parts of Hubei and Gansu.";\uc720\ube44 \uc5f0\ud638\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Xuande;47
+"Raja Harishchandra () is a 1913 Indian silent film, directed and produced by Dadasaheb Phalke. It is often considered the first full-length Indian feature film. ""Raja Harishchandra"" features Dattatraya Damodar Dabke, Anna Salunke, Bhalchandra Phalke, and Gajanan Vasudev Sane and is based on the legend of Harishchandra, recounted in the ""Ramayana"" and ""Mahabharata"". The film, being silent, had English, Marathi, and Hindi language intertitles.";\u09aa\u09c3\u09a5\u09bf\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09a6\u09c8\u09b0\u09cd\u0998\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Raja Harishchandra;0
+"\u00c6thelstan is regarded as the first King of England by some modern historians. Although it was Eadred who would achieve the final unification of England by the permanent conquest of Viking York, \u00c6thelstan's campaigns made this success possible. His nephew Edgar called himself King of the English and revived the claim to rule over all the peoples of Britain. Simon Keynes argued that ""the consistent usages of Edgar's reign represent nothing less than a determined reaffirmation of the polity created by \u00c6thelstan in the 930s"". Historian Charles Insley, however, sees \u00c6thelstan's hegemony as fragile: ""The level of overlordship wielded by \u00c6thelstan during the 930s over the rest of Britain was perhaps not attained again by an English king until Edward I."" George Molyneaux argues that:";\u521d\u4ee3\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u738b\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;\u00c6thelstan;0
+The Nokia 6.1, also known as the Nokia 6 (2018) and the second-generation Nokia 6, is a Nokia-branded upper-mid-range smartphone running the Android operating system. It serves as the successor to the first-generation Nokia 6. The phone famously features an aluminum unibody milled out of a single chunk of 6000-series aluminum.;\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a8\u09cb\u0995\u09bf\u09df\u09be \u09ec.\u09e7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b2\u09be\u09b8 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u099f\u09ab\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u0985\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u099f\u09bf\u0982 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae\u09c7 \u099a\u09b2\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Android;141
+The left-wing uprisings against the Bolsheviks were a series of rebellions, uprisings, and revolts against the Bolsheviks by oppositional left-wing organizations and groups that started soon after the October Revolution, continued through the years of the Russian Civil War, and lasted into the first years of Bolshevik reign of the Soviet Union. They were led or supported by left-wing groups such as some factions of the Socialist Revolutionary Party, Left Socialist-Revolutionaries, Mensheviks, and anarchists. Generally, the uprisings began in 1918 because of the Bolshevik siege and cooptation of Soviet Democracy, the signing of the Treaty of Brest-Litvosk which many saw as giving huge concessions to the Central Powers, and opposition to Bolshevik socioeconomic policy. The Bolsheviks grew increasingly hard-line during the decisive and brutal years following the October Revolution, and would suppress any socialist opposition whilst also becoming increasingly hostile to inner-party opposition. These rebellions and insurrections occurred mostly during and after the Russian Civil War, until approximately 1924.;\ube44\ubcfc\uc170\ube44\ud0a4\ub294 \uadf9\uc88c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;TRUE;no;-1
+Although the Sui dynasty was relatively short (581\u2013618), much was accomplished during its tenure. The Grand Canal was one of the main accomplishments. It was extended north from the Hangzhou region across the Yangzi to Yangzhou and then northwest to the region of Luoyang. Again, like the Great Wall works, the massive conscription of labor and allocation of resources for the Grand Canal project resulted in challenges for Sui dynastic continuity. The eventual fall of the Sui dynasty was also due to the many losses caused by the failed military campaigns against Goguryeo. It was after these defeats and losses that the country was left in ruins and rebels soon took control of the government. Emperor Yang was assassinated in 618. He had gone South after the capital being threatened by various rebel groups and was killed by his advisors (Yuwen Clan). Meanwhile, in the North, the aristocrat Li Yuan (\u674e\u6df5) held an uprising after which he ended up ascending the throne to become Emperor Gaozu of Tang. This was the start of the Tang dynasty, one of the most-noted dynasties in Chinese history.;\u09b8\u09c1\u0987 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09be \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Emperor Yang;697
+Chrysler had arrived at the ailing Maxwell-Chalmers company in the early 1920s, hired to overhaul the company's troubled operations (after a similar rescue job at the Willys-Overland car company). In late 1923 production of the Chalmers automobile was ended. In January 1924, Walter Chrysler launched the well-received Chrysler automobile. The 6-cylinder Chrysler was designed to provide customers with an advanced, well-engineered car, was an automobile at an affordable price. Elements of this car are traceable to a prototype which had been under development at Willys during Chrysler's tenure The original 1924 Chrysler included a carburetor air filter, high compression engine, full pressure lubrication, and an oil filter, features absent from most autos at the time. Among the innovations in its early years were the first practical mass-produced four-wheel hydraulic brakes, a system nearly completely engineered by Chrysler with patents assigned to Lockheed, and rubber engine mounts to reduce vibration.;\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u751f\u7523\u3057\u305f\u8eca\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Chrysler automobile;319
+"While the band were unable to repeat their national success, they were still a powerful presence on the Texas rock music scene. Chris Gerniottis, ex-lead singer of Zakary Thaks has spoken repeatedly of how the Elevators stood apart from all the other bands on the regional scene, and they continued to influence these bands during the late 1960s. Following the local popularity of the track ""Slip Inside This House"", an edited version was released as a single in early 1968 and was played frequently on Houston radio.";13th\u30d5\u30ed\u30a2\u30fb\u30a8\u30ec\u30d9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30ba \u306f\u6d77\u5916\u30c4\u30a2\u30fc\u306f\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"The earliest known Old Turkic inscriptions are the three monumental Orkhon inscriptions found in modern Mongolia. Erected in honour of the prince Kul Tigin and his brother Emperor Bilge Khagan, these date back to the second Turk Kaghanate. After the discovery and excavation of these monuments and associated stone slabs by Russian archaeologists in the wider area surrounding the Orkhon Valley between 1889 and 1893, it became established that the language on the inscriptions was the Old Turkic language written using the Old Turkic alphabet, which has also been referred to as ""Turkic runes"" or ""runiform"" due to a superficial similarity to the Germanic runic alphabets.";\u09a4\u09c1\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09b2\u09bf\u0996\u09bf\u09a4 \u09a8\u09bf\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u0993\u09df\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;three monumental Orkhon;51
+The five top languages, in terms of numbers of speakers, are Arabic, Persian, Turkish, Kurdish, and Hebrew. Arabic and Hebrew represent the Afro-Asiatic language family. Persian and Kurdish belong to the Indo-European language family. Turkish belongs to Turkic language family. About 20 minority languages are also spoken in the Middle East.;\uc911\ub3d9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub97c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Arabic, Persian, Turkish, Kurdish, and Hebrew;61
+"During the 19th century attempts were made to introduce practical steam powered vehicles. Innovations such as hand brakes, multi-speed transmissions and better steering developed. Some commercially successful vehicles provided mass transit until a backlash against these large vehicles resulted in the passage of legislation such as the United Kingdom Locomotive Act (1865), which required many self-propelled vehicles on public roads to be preceded by a man on foot waving a red flag and blowing a horn. This effectively halted road auto development in the UK for most of the rest of the 19th century; inventors and engineers shifted their efforts to improvements in railway locomotives. The law was not repealed until 1896, although the need for the red flag was removed in 1878.";\u8eca\u304c\u767a\u58f2\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f53\u521d\u30d6\u30ec\u30fc\u30ad\u306f\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+Following the guidelines set forth by the committee\u2019s report, the government drafted financial reform bills in August 1997. Based on a recommendation by the International Monetary Fund to establish an integrated financial supervisory body, the National Assembly passed the bill on December 29, 1997. On April 1, 1998, the Financial Supervisory Commission (the predecessor to the Financial Services Commission) was launched as the FSS\u2019s supreme decision-making body, laying the groundwork for the consolidation of the four supervisory bodies (the Banking Supervisory Authority, Securities Supervisory Board, Insurance Supervisory Board, and the Non-bank Deposit Insurance Corporation. To preserve sectoral characteristics while flexibly addressing businesses\u2019 branching into other sectors, a committee of executives and staff from the four supervisory bodies was put together to work out a plan for the consolidated agency. On January 2, 1999, the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) was finally established.;\ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d \uae08\uc735\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uc124\ub9bd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;April 1, 1998;303
+On 5 February 2009, North was called up to the Australia squad to face South Africa during Australia's tour of South Africa. North displayed a strong all-round performance in the only tour match against the Board President's XI where he scored two unbeaten half-centuries and claimed career-best bowling figures of 6/69 off 11 overs. North was selected to make his Test debut against South Africa in the First Test at the New Wanderers Stadium at Johannesburg, becoming the 409th Australian to earn a Test cap. He made his debut alongside fellow debutants Phillip Hughes and Ben Hilfenhaus. North scored his maiden Test century 117 runs in his first Test innings, becoming the first West Australian and the eighteenth Australian to score a century in his first Test, and the first Australian to do so against South Africa. In this match, North also claimed his first Test wicket, dismissing South African tailender Paul Harris.;\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b8 \u099c\u09c7\u09ae\u09b8 \u09a8\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;5 February 2009;3
+"The canonization of the Romanovs was the elevation to sainthood of the last Imperial Family of Russia \u2013 Tsar Nicholas II, his wife Tsarina Alexandra, and their five children Olga, Tatiana, Maria, Anastasia, and Alexei \u2013 by the Russian Orthodox Church. The family was killed by the Bolsheviks on 17 July 1918 at the Ipatiev House in Yekaterinburg; the site of their execution is now beneath the altar of the Church on Blood. They are variously designated as new martyrs by the Russian Orthodox Church Abroad and as passion bearers by the church inside Russia.";\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u7687\u5e1d\u30cb\u30b3\u30e9\u30a42\u4e16\u3092\u6bba\u5bb3\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Bolsheviks;281
+"Philemon Pownoll entered the navy in about 1748, joining the 64-gun . He passed his lieutenant's examination on 7 April 1755, at which point his age was recorded as \u2018upwards of twenty\u2019, and was promoted to lieutenant on 7 October 1755. He was at first appointed to be second lieutenant of the 60-gun , and was later moved to the 100-gun . Pownoll continued to serve in the Navy with the outbreak of the Seven Years' War, and in 1758 was moved to the 74-gun . ""Namur"" was at this time the flagship of Admiral Edward Boscawen, who became Pownoll's patron and rapidly promoted him from fourth to first lieutenant, and then on 6 August 1759 to commander of the sloop .";\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e2\u30f3\u30fb\u30dd\u30a6\u30ce\u30eb\u306e\u4e03\u5e74\u6226\u4e89\u5f8c\u306e\u8077\u696d\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;continued to serve in the Navy;347
+"Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (); (17 March 1920 \u2013 15 August 1975), shortened as Sheikh Mujib or just Mujib, was a Bangladeshi politician and statesman. He is the founding father of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. He served as the first President of Bangladesh and later as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh from 17 April, 1971 until his assassination on 15 August, 1975. He is considered to be the driving force behind the independence of Bangladesh. He is popularly dubbed with the title of Bangabandhu ( ""Friend of Bengal"") by the people of Bangladesh. He became a leading figure in and eventually the leader of the Awami League, founded in 1949 as an East Pakistan-based political party in Pakistan. Mujib is credited as an important figure in efforts to gain political autonomy for East Pakistan and later as the central figure behind the Bangladesh Liberation Movement and the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971. Thus, he is regarded Jatir Janak or Jatir Pita ( or , both meaning ""Father of the Nation"") of Bangladesh. His daughter Sheikh Hasina is the current leader of the Awami League and also the Prime Minister of Bangladesh.";\u09e7\u09ef\u09ed\u09e8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09af\u0996\u09a8 \u09a6\u09be\u09b2\u09be\u09b2 \u0986\u0987\u09a8 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df \u09a4\u0996\u09a8 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Sheikh Mujibur Rahman;0
+"Avengers: Infinity War is a 2018 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the sequel to 2012's ""The Avengers"" and 2015's """", and the nineteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film is directed by Anthony and Joe Russo, written by Christopher Markus and Stephen McFeely, and features an ensemble cast including Robert Downey Jr., Chris Hemsworth, Mark Ruffalo, Chris Evans, Scarlett Johansson, Benedict Cumberbatch, Don Cheadle, Tom Holland, Chadwick Boseman, Paul Bettany, Elizabeth Olsen, Anthony Mackie, Sebastian Stan, Danai Gurira, Letitia Wright, Dave Bautista, Zoe Saldana, Josh Brolin, and Chris Pratt. In the film, the Avengers and the Guardians of the Galaxy attempt to stop Thanos from amassing the all-powerful Infinity Stones, and wiping out half of all life in the universe.";\u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ad\u09c7\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09b8: \u0987\u09a8\u09ab\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u099f\u09bf \u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8 \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;2018;28
+Ankara University () is a public university in Ankara, the capital city of Turkey. It was the first higher education institution founded in Turkey after the formation of the republic.;\u09a4\u09c1\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Ankara University;0
+"In contrast to Garc\u00eda Lorca's first play, ""The Butterfly's Evil Spell"", which was first performed in 1920 but which closed after only four performances, ""Mariana Pineda"" was a success. Consequently, Garc\u00eda Lorca often claimed that ""Mariana Pineda"" was his first play.";\u09b8\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b6 \u0995\u09ac\u09bf \u09ab\u09c7\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cb \u0997\u09be\u09b0\u09b8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09b2\u09cb\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09a8\u09be\u099f\u0995\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;The Butterfly's Evil Spell;43
+"The Free Software Foundation (FSF) prefers ""GNU/Linux"" as the name when referring to the operating system as a whole, because it considers Linux distributions to be variants of the GNU operating system initiated in 1983 by Richard Stallman, president of the FSF. They explicitly take no issue over the name Android for the Android OS, which is also an operating system based on the Linux kernel, as GNU is not a part of it.";\u0997\u09cd\u09a8\u09c1/\u09b2\u09bf\u09a8\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09b8 \u0985\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u099f\u09bf\u0982 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1983;215
+In ancient Greek religion and mythology, the twelve Olympians are the major deities of the Greek pantheon, commonly considered to be Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Demeter, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Ares, Aphrodite, Hephaestus, Hermes, and either Hestia or Dionysus. They were called 'Olympians' because, according to tradition, they resided on Mount Olympus.;\uc2e0\ud654\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4 \uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \uba87 \uba85\uc774\ub098 \uc788\uc744\uae4c?;ko;FALSE;twelve;45
+In 1982, William A. Porter and Bernard A. Newcomb founded TradePlus in Palo Alto, California, with $15,000 in capital. In 1991, Porter and Newcomb founded a new company, E-Trade Securities, Inc., with several hundred thousand dollars of startup capital from TradePlus. E*Trade offered its trading services via America Online and Compuserve. In 1994 its revenues neared $11 million, up from $850,000 in 1992.;\u0987 \u0987\u0999\u09cd\u0995 \u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09aa\u09cb\u09b0\u09c7\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1991;122
+The Atlantic Ocean occupies an elongated, S-shaped basin extending longitudinally between Europe and Africa to the east, and the Americas to the west. As one component of the interconnected global ocean, it is connected in the north to the Arctic Ocean, to the Pacific Ocean in the southwest, the Indian Ocean in the southeast, and the Southern Ocean in the south (other definitions describe the Atlantic as extending southward to Antarctica). The Equatorial Counter Current subdivides it into the North Atlantic Ocean and the South Atlantic Ocean at about 8\u00b0N.;\u0986\u099f\u09b2\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u0995 \u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09b8\u09be\u0997\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c3\u09a5\u09bf\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;between Europe and Africa to the east, and the Americas to the west;82
+"The Rigveda tells of an apsara who is the wife of Gandharva; however, the Rigveda also seems to allow for the existence of more than one Apsara. The only apsara specifically named is Urvashi. An entire hymn deals with the colloquy between Urvashi and her mortal lover Pururavas. Later Hindu scriptures allow for the existence of numerous apsaras, who act as the handmaidens of Indra or as dancers at his celestial court. ";\u098b\u0997\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09af\u09be\u09df\u09c0 \u0985\u09aa\u09cd\u09b8\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Gandharva;50
+Graeme Donald claims that the educational ladies' salons of the late 1800s led to the formal, finishing institutions evidenced in Switzerland around that time. At their peak, thousands of wealthy young women were sent to the dozens of finishing schools available. A primary goal was to teach students to acquire husbands.;\u30d5\u30a3\u30cb\u30c3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30b9\u30af\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1800s;69
+"Abdel Fattah Saeed Hussein Khalil El-Sisi ( """" : born 19 November 1954) is an Egyptian politician who is the sixth and current President of Egypt, in office since 2014.";2019\ub144 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Abdel Fattah Saeed Hussein Khalil El-Sisi;0
+"Seoul (, like ""soul""; ; ), officially the Seoul Special City, is the capital and largest metropolis of South Korea. With surrounding Incheon metropolis and Gyeonggi province, Seoul forms the heart of the Seoul Capital Area, home to roughly half of the country's population. Seoul is ranked as the fourth largest metropolitan economy in the world and is larger than London and Paris.";\u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09bf\u0995 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09cb\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u09ac\u09dc \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Seoul;0
+Gopal Krishna Gokhale CIE (9 May 1866 \u2013 19 February 1915) was an Indian political leader and a social reformer during the Indian Independence Movement. Gokhale was a senior leader of the Indian National Congress and founder of the Servants of India Society. Through the Society as well as the Congress and other legislative bodies he served in, Gokhale campaigned for Indian self-rule and also social reform. He was the leader of the moderate faction of the Congress party that advocated reforms by working with existing government institutions.;\u0997\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09b2\u0995\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u0997\u09cb\u0996\u09b2\u09c7 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;9 May 1866;27
+Android's releases before 2.0 (1.0, 1.5, 1.6) were used exclusively on mobile phones. Android 2.x releases were mostly used for mobile phones but also some tablets, Android 3.0 was a tablet-oriented release and does not officially run on mobile phones, while both phone and tablet compatibility was merged with Android 4.0. The current Android version is 9.0 Pie. Android's releases are named after sweets or dessert items, except for the first and second releases:;\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u09ac\u09be\u0987\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ac\u09b9\u09c3\u09a4 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09a7\u09c1\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09a1 \u0985\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u099f\u09bf\u0982 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;9.0 Pie;355
+Talhah was born c.594, the son of Ubaydallah ibn Uthman of the Taym clan of the Quraysh tribe in Mecca. His mother, al-Saaba bint Abdullah, was from the Hadram tribe.;\u09a4\u09be\u09b2\u09b9\u09be \u0987\u09ac\u09a8\u09c7 \u0989\u09ac\u09be\u0987\u09a6\u09bf\u09b2\u09cd\u09b2\u09be\u09b9 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u0997\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Quraysh tribe;80
+In the laboratory, chemical wastes are usually segregated on-site into appropriate waste carboys, and disposed by a specialist contractor in order to meet safety, health, and legislative requirements.;\u5b9f\u9a13\u5ba4\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3084\u3063\u3066\u51e6\u7406\u3067\u304d\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;segregated on-site into appropriate waste carboys, and disposed by a specialist contractor in order to meet safety, health, and legislative requirements.;47
+The Anglo-Saxon model or Anglo-Saxon capitalism (so called because it is practiced in English-speaking countries such as the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, New Zealand, Australia and Ireland) is a capitalist model that emerged in the 1970s based on the Chicago school of economics. However, its origins date to the 18th century in the United Kingdom under the ideas of the classical economist Adam Smith.;\u30a2\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u8af8\u56fd\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u56fd\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, New Zealand, Australia and Ireland;125
+Mitra's father, the celebrated litt\u00e9rateur, Saurindra Mohan Mukherjee, was a close associate of the Tagore family of Jorasanko. Suchitra Mitra's natural aptitude in music was recognised by Pankaj Mullick, who gave her a first lesson in Rabindra Sangeet. From her childhood, as the youngest member of her family, Suchitra cultivated her love for the songs and poetry of Tagore. She had an unerring ear for music and a natural gift of voice and expression. She was born in a running train near station Gujhandi, so her nickname was Goju.;\u09b8\u09c1\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u09ae\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099b\u09c7 \u09b0\u09ac\u09c0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c0\u09a4 \u09b6\u09bf\u0996\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Pankaj Mullick;189
+While conventionally assigned to the period 250\u2013710, including both the Kofun period (\u2013538) and the Asuka period (538\u2013710), the actual start of Yamato rule is disputed. The Yamato court's supremacy was challenged during the Kofun period by other polities centered in various parts of Japan. What is certain is that Yamato clans had major advantages over their neighbouring clans in the 6th century.;\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc57c\ub9c8\ud1a0 \uc815\uad8c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \ub05d\ub0ac\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;710;48
+Biswas is the only singer who sang Rabindra Sangeet in Sanskrit, English, German, French, and Russian. He got trained at Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture, Kolkata for learning rudiments of foreign languages .;\u09a6\u09c7\u09ac\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09b8 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u099b\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture;121
+"Today every natural language that has words for colors is considered to have from two to twelve basic color terms. All other colors are considered by most speakers of that language to be variants of these basic color terms. English contains eleven basic color terms: ""black"", ""white"", ""red"", ""green"", ""yellow"", ""blue"", ""brown"", ""orange"", ""pink"", ""purple"", and ""grey"". Italian, Russian and Hebrew have twelve, distinguishing blue and azure. That doesn't mean English speakers cannot describe the difference of the two colors, of course; however, in English, ""azure"" is not a basic color term because one can say ""bright sky blue"" instead, while ""pink"" is basic because speakers do not say ""light red"".";\u09b9\u09b2\u09c1\u09a6 \u0995\u09bf \u098f\u0995\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cc\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u09b0\u0982 ?;bn;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Igor Ivanovich Sikorsky (, ""\u00cdgor' Iv\u00e1novi\u010d Sik\u00f3rskij""; May 25, 1889 \u2013 October 26, 1972), was a Russian-American aviation pioneer in both helicopters and fixed-wing aircraft. His first success came with the S-2, the second aircraft of his design and construction. His fifth airplane, the S-5, won him national recognition as well as F.A.I. license number 64. His S-6-A received the highest award at the 1912 Moscow Aviation Exhibition, and in the fall of that year the aircraft won for its young designer, builder and pilot first prize in the military competition at Saint Petersburg.";\ud5ec\ub9ac\ucf65\ud130\uac00 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \ubc1c\uba85\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Igor Ivanovich Sikorsky;0
+Memories of the Alhambra () is a 2018 South Korean television series starring Hyun Bin, Park Shin-hye and Park Hoon. The series aired on cable network tvN from December 1, 2018 to January 20, 2019. The series is also aired via Netflix.;2018\ub144 \ud55c\ud574\ub3d9\uc548 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \uc2dc\uccad\ub960\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Memories of the Alhambra;0
+Northwest India was home to one of the world's oldest civilizations, the Indus valley civilisation. Today, India is home to around 90% of the global population of Hindus. Most Hindu shrines and temples are located in India, as are the birthplaces of most Hindu saints. Allahabad hosts the world's largest religious pilgrimage, Kumbha Mela, where Hindus from across the world come together to bathe in the confluence of three sacred rivers of India: the Ganga, the Yamuna, and the Saraswati. The Indian diaspora in the West has popularised many aspects of Hindu philosophy such as yoga, meditation, Ayurvedic medicine, divination, karma, and reincarnation. The influence of Indian religions has been significant all over the world. Several Hindu-based organisations, such as the Hare Krishna movement, the Brahma Kumaris, the Ananda Marga, and others have spread Indian spiritual beliefs and practices.  According to the 2011 census, 79.8% of the population of India practices Hinduism and 14.2% adheres to Islam, while the remaining 6% adheres to other religions (Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, Jainism and various indigenous ethnically-bound faiths). Christianity is the 3rd largest religion in India. Zoroastrianism and Judaism also have an ancient history in India, and each has several thousands of Indian adherents. India has the largest population of people adhering to Zoroastrianism (i.e. Parsis and Iranis) and Bah\u00e1'\u00ed Faith in the world, even though these religions are not native to India. Many other world religions also have a relationship with Indian spirituality, such as the Baha'i faith which recognises the Buddha and Krishna as manifestations of the God Almighty.;\uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ube44\uc728\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uc885\uad50\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Hinduism;976
+"The office of the Prime Minister was created on immediate effect after the partition and the establishment of Pakistan in 1947; the Prime Minister existed alongside the Governor-General who was the representative of the British Monarchy. The first Prime Minister, Liaquat Ali Khan, exercised central executive powers until his assassination in 1951. However, the powers slowly began to be reduced as a result of constant intervention by the Governor-General. Despite the first set of the Constitution giving central power in 1956, the next six prime ministers were dismissed by the Governor-General from 1951 till 1957. In addition, the first set of the Constitution had evolved the Governor-General into the President of Pakistan whilst declaring the country an ""Islamic republic"". In 1958, President Iskandar Mirza dismissed the seventh prime minister to impose martial law in a mere two weeks, President Mirza was ousted by army chief General Ayub Khan who had for a brief period held the post of Prime Minister.";\ud30c\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud0c4 \uc81c 1\ub300 \ucd1d\ub9ac\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Liaquat Ali Khan;264
+"In 2016, he appeared in the women centric courtroom drama film ""Pink"" which was highly praised by critics and with an increasingly good word of mouth, was a resounding success at the domestic and overseas box office. Bachchan's performance in the film received acclaim. According to Raja Sen of Rediff.com, ""Amitabh Bachchan, a retired lawyer suffering from bipolar disorder, takes up cudgels on behalf of the girls, delivering courtroom blows with pugilistic grace. Like we know from Prakash Mehra movies, into each life some Bachchan must fall. The girls hang on to him with incredulous desperation, and he bats for them with all he has. At one point Meenal hangs by Bachchan's elbow, words entirely unnecessary. Bachchan towers through Pink \u2013 the way he bellows ""et cetera"" is alone worth having the heavy-hitter at play\u2014but there are softer moments like one where he appears to have dozed off in court, or where he lays his head by his convalescent wife's bedside and needs his hair ruffled and his conviction validated."" Writing for Hindustan Times, noted film critic and author Anupama Chopra said of Bachchan's performance, ""A special salute to Amitabh Bachchan, who imbues his character with a tragic majesty. Bachchan towers in every sense, but without a hint of showboating. Meena Iyer of The Times of India wrote, ""The performances are pitch-perfect with Bachchan leading the way. Writing for NDTV, Troy Ribeiro of Indo-Asian News Service (IANS) stated, 'Amitabh Bachchan as Deepak Sehgall, the aged defence lawyer, shines as always, in a restrained, but powerful performance. His histrionics come primarily in the form of his well-modulated baritone, conveying his emotions and of course, from the well-written lines.' Mike McCahill of The Guardian remarked, ""Among an electric ensemble, Tapsee Pannu, Kirti Kulhari and Andrea Tariang give unwavering voice to the girls\u2019 struggles; Amitabh Bachchan brings his moral authority to bear as their sole legal ally.";"\u09aa\u09bf\u0999\u09cd\u0995"" \u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u0995 \u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4 \u0985\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4\u09be\u09ad \u09ac\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?";bn;FALSE;Deepak Sehgall;1486
+Mitra's father, the celebrated litt\u00e9rateur, Saurindra Mohan Mukherjee, was a close associate of the Tagore family of Jorasanko. Suchitra Mitra's natural aptitude in music was recognised by Pankaj Mullick, who gave her a first lesson in Rabindra Sangeet. From her childhood, as the youngest member of her family, Suchitra cultivated her love for the songs and poetry of Tagore. She had an unerring ear for music and a natural gift of voice and expression. She was born in a running train near station Gujhandi, so her nickname was Goju.;\u09b8\u09c1\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u09ae\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099b\u09c7 \u09b0\u09ac\u09c0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c0\u09a4 \u09b6\u09bf\u0996\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Pankaj Mullick;189
+First observed in the late 19th century by Sherburne Wesley Burnham, Herbig\u2013Haro objects were not recognised as being a distinct type of emission nebula until the 1940s. The first astronomers to study them in detail were George Herbig and Guillermo Haro, after whom they have been named. Herbig and Haro were working independently on studies of star formation when they first analysed the objects, and recognised that they were a by-product of the star formation process.;\u30cf\u30fc\u30d3\u30c3\u30b0\u30fb\u30cf\u30ed\u30fc\u5929\u4f53\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Sherburne Wesley Burnham;43
+"A bachelor, a teetotaller, an excellent cook, a visitor to the Royal Calcutta Turf Club, a traditionalist at heart yet posing as a bohemian in a tongue-in-cheek style, and by any standards an eccentric, he lived a simple, modest and spartan life at his rented flat in South Calcutta, retiring in 1971 from the Life Insurance Corporation of India where he held a clerical position throughout his tenure; this, despite his being a post-graduate in economics from the Calcutta University. A confirmed communist throughout his life, he held his party membership with the Communist Party of India till the mid-1950s. However, he was hurt at the fact that a conflict had arisen among the core groups of the Communist Party itself. Hence, when Communist Party of India (Marxist) was formed, he was in a confused state. However, he remained in touch with the communist party till his death. In one of his memoirs he has said: ""When the party got divided into two sections, I was confused, because I was attached to the members of both, Communist Party of India or CPI, as well as the newly formed Communist Party of India (Marxist). So, I decided to remain away from active politics. However, I must confess that I have been lucky to get the true love of all the members of both the wings of the communist party all through my life.""";\u09a6\u09c7\u09ac\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09b8 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u099b\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Calcutta University;465
+Jean Marie Faircloth MacArthur (December 28, 1898 \u2013 January 22, 2000) was the second wife of U.S. Army General of the Army Douglas MacArthur.;\ub354\uae00\ub7ec\uc2a4 \ub9e5\uc544\ub354 \ubc30\uc6b0\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad70\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Jean Marie Faircloth MacArthur;0
+"Karl Marx (; 5 May 1818 \u2013 14 March 1883) was a German philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist and socialist revolutionary.";\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u6b74\u53f2\u5b66\u6d3e\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Tagore began his career in short stories in 1877\u2014when he was only sixteen\u2014with ""Bhikharini"" (""The Beggar Woman""). With this, Tagore effectively invented the Bengali-language short story genre. The four years from 1891 to 1895 are known as Tagore's ""Sadhana"" period (named for one of Tagore's magazines). This period was among Tagore's most fecund, yielding more than half the stories contained in the three-volume ""Galpaguchchha"" (or ""Golpoguchchho""; ""Bunch of Stories""), which itself is a collection of eighty-four stories. Such stories usually showcase Tagore's reflections upon his surroundings, on modern and fashionable ideas, and on interesting mind puzzles (which Tagore was fond of testing his intellect with). Tagore typically associated his earliest stories (such as those of the """"Sadhana"""" period) with an exuberance of vitality and spontaneity; these characteristics were intimately connected with Tagore's life in the common villages of, among others, Patisar, Shajadpur, and Shilaida while managing the Tagore family's vast landholdings. There, he beheld the lives of India's poor and common people; Tagore thereby took to examining their lives with a penetrative depth and feeling that was singular in Indian literature up to that point. In particular, such stories as ""Kabuliwala"" (""The Fruitseller from Kabul"", published in 1892), ""Kshudita Pashan"" (""The Hungry Stones"") (August 1895), and ""Atottju""(""The Runaway"", 1895) typified this analytic focus on the downtrodden.";\u09b0\u09ac\u09c0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09be\u09a5 \u09a0\u09be\u0995\u09c1\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099b\u09cb\u099f\u0997\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Bhikharini;80
+"The name ""aleph"" is derived from the West Semitic word for ""ox"", and the shape of the letter derives from a Proto-Sinaitic glyph that may have been based on an Egyptian hieroglyph F1 , which depicts an ox's head.";\uc634\uc9c4\ub9ac\uad50\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uc885\uad50\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Egypt;160
+In 1939, the humanoid robot known as Elektro appeared at the World's Fair. Seven feet tall (2.1 m) and weighing 265 pounds (120 kg), it could walk by voice command, speak about 700 words (using a 78-rpm record player), smoke cigarettes, blow up balloons, and move its head and arms. The body consisted of a steel gear cam and motor skeleton covered by an aluminium skin.;\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09ac\u09bf\u0995 \u09b0\u09cb\u09ac\u099f\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Elektro;37
+In Japan, the position was generally referred to as GHQ (General Headquarters), as SCAP also referred to the offices of the occupation, including a staff of several hundred U.S. civil servants as well as military personnel. Some of these personnel effectively wrote a first draft of the Japanese Constitution, which the National Diet then ratified after a few amendments. Australian, British, Indian, and New Zealand forces under SCAP were organized into a sub-command known as British Commonwealth Occupation Force.;GHQ\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;General Headquarters;57
+"This is a list of Japanese spies including leaders and commanders of the Japanese Secret Intelligence Services (""Kempeitai"") in the period 1930 to 1945.";\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u30b9\u30d1\u30a4\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Western philosophy is the philosophical tradition of the Western world and dates to Pre-Socratic thinkers who were active in Ancient Greece in the 6th century BCE such as Thales (c. 624\u2013546 BCE) and Pythagoras (c. 570\u2013495 BCE) who practiced a ""love of wisdom"" (""philosophia"") and were also termed ""physiologoi"" (students of ""physis"", or nature). Socrates was a very influential philosopher, who insisted that he possessed no ""wisdom"" but was a ""pursuer of"" wisdom. Western philosophy can be divided into three eras: Ancient (Greco-Roman), Medieval philosophy (Christian European), and Modern philosophy.";\u54f2\u5b66\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;6th century BCE;147
+"Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest in the Solar System. It is a giant planet with a mass one-thousandth that of the Sun, but two-and-a-half times that of all the other planets in the Solar System combined. Jupiter and Saturn are gas giants; the other two giant planets, Uranus and Neptune, are ice giants. Jupiter has been known to astronomers since antiquity. It is named after the Roman god Jupiter. When viewed from Earth, Jupiter can reach an apparent magnitude of \u22122.94, bright enough for its reflected light to cast shadows, and making it on average the third-brightest natural object in the night sky after the Moon and Venus.";\uc6b0\ub9ac \ud0dc\uc591\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8 \ud589\uc131\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Jupiter;0
+"Aleppo (; / ALA-LC: """", ) is a city in Syria, serving as the capital of the Aleppo Governorate, the most populous Syrian governorate. With an official population of 4.6 million in 2010, Aleppo was the largest Syrian city before the Syrian Civil War; however, now Aleppo is probably the second-largest city in Syria after the capital Damascus.";\u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Aleppo;0
+The division is subdivided into five districts:;\u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09ae\u09b0\u09be\u09ac\u09a4\u09c0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u0997\u09a4 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;five;32
+"Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin (; 9 March 1934 \u2013 27 March 1968) was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut. He became the first human to journey into outer space when his Vostok spacecraft completed one orbit of the Earth on 12 April 1961.";\uc778\ub958 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uccab \uc6b0\uc8fc\ube44\ud589\uc0ac\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin;0
+"The earliest Japanese language instruction in the United States was aimed at heritage speakers. Japanese immigration to Hawaii began in 1868, and to the mainland in 1869. ""Issei"" parents, worrying about the increasing Americanization of their ""nisei"" children, established Japanese schools outside of the regular school system to teach the language and culture of their ancestral country. The first school was established in Kohala, Hawaii by Reverend Shigefusa Kanda, in 1893, and others soon followed, including several attached to Hawaiian Hongwanji missions. The schools were financed by both the Japanese immigrant community and the sugar planters they worked for, as they provided much needed childcare for the plantation laborers during their long workday. By 1920, the schools enrolled 98% of all Japanese American children in Hawaii. Statistics for 1934 showed 183 schools teaching a total of 41,192 students. On the mainland, the first Japanese language school was California's ""Nihongo Gakuin"", established in 1903; by 1912, eighteen such schools had been set up in California alone.";\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u521d\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;Nihongo Gakuin;989
+"Nicole Scherzinger (; born Nicole Prescovia Elikolani Valiente; June 29, 1978) is an American singer, actress, and television personality. Born in Honolulu, Hawaii and raised in Louisville, Kentucky, she initially performed in high school plays, and studied at Wright State University before dropping out to pursue a musical career touring alongside American rock band Days of the New and through ""Popstars"", became part of the short-lived girl group Eden's Crush. Scherzinger rose to fame as the lead singer of the Pussycat Dolls and released the albums ""PCD"" (2005) and ""Doll Domination"" (2008) becoming one of the world's best-selling girl groups of all time. Their hiatus saw Scherzinger's failed attempt to embark on her solo career with ""Her Name Is Nicole"".";\u30d7\u30c3\u30b7\u30fc\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30c9\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Nicole Scherzinger;0
+"Artificial neural networks (ANNs), or connectionist systems, are computing systems vaguely inspired by the biological neural networks that constitute animal brains. The neural network itself is not an algorithm, but rather a framework for many different machine learning algorithms to work together and process complex data inputs. Such systems ""learn"" to perform tasks by considering examples, generally without being programmed with any task-specific rules.";\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\u306f\u81ea\u5df1\u5b66\u7fd2\u3059\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+Peter G. Angelos (born July 4, 1929) is an American trial lawyer.;\u30dc\u30eb\u30c1\u30e2\u30a2\u30fb\u30aa\u30ea\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30ca\u30fc\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Peter G. Angelos;0
+Most of the German universities are public institutions, charging fees of only around \u20ac60-200 per semester for each student, usually to cover expenses associated with the university cafeterias and (usually mandatory) public transport tickets. Thus, academic education is open to most citizens and studying is very common in Germany. The dual education system combines both practical and theoretical education but does not lead to academic degrees. It is more popular in Germany than anywhere else in the world and is a role model for other countries.;\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5b66\u8cbb\u306f\u5168\u3066\u7121\u6599\uff1f;ja;FALSE;charging fees of only around \u20ac60-200 per semester for each student;57
+St. Peter's Cathedral is the Roman Catholic cathedral at 315 Wyoming Avenue in Scranton, Pennsylvania, and is the mother church of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Scranton. The entire St. Peter's Cathedral Complex is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.;\uc131 \ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c \ub300\uc131\ub2f9\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Scranton, Pennsylvania;79
+"The earliest patent for a vehicle designed to run on a single rail can be traced to UK patent No 4618 dated 22 November 1821. The inventor was Henry Robinson Palmer, commonly known by his alias as ""George Monorail"", who described it as 'a single line of rail, supported at such height from the ground as to allow the centre of gravity of the carriages to be below the upper surface of the rail'. The vehicles straddled the rail, rather like a pair of pannier baskets on a mule. Propulsion was by horse. A line was built in 1824 in the Deptford Dockyard in London, and in 1825, another line was built in Cheshunt, Hertfordshire. Dubbed the ""Cheshunt Railway"", this line made history as it was the world's first passenger-carrying monorail, and the first railway line to open in Hertfordshire. In 1826 a company was formed to construct a line between Barmen and Elberfeld in Germany, but construction never started.";\ubaa8\ub178\ub808\uc77c\uc744 \ucc98\uc74c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;UK;84
+The Japanese invasions of Korea comprised two separate yet linked operations: an initial invasion in 1592, a brief truce in 1596, and a second invasion in 1597. The conflict ended in 1598 with the withdrawal of the Japanese forces from the Korean Peninsula after a military stalemate in Korea's southern coastal provinces.;\uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 \uba87\ub144\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc744 \uce68\uacf5\ud558\uc600\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1592;101
+The Ming dynasty (January 23, 1368 \u2013 April 25, 1644), officially the Great Ming or Empire of the Great Ming, founded by the peasant rebel leader Zhu Yuanzhang, known as the Hongwu Emperor, was an imperial dynasty of China. It was the successor to the Yuan dynasty and the predecessor of the short-lived Shun dynasty, which was in turn succeeded by the Qing dynasty. At its height, the Ming dynasty had a population of 160 million people, while some assert the population could actually have been as large as 200 million.;\uba85\ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \uac74\uad6d\ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1368;30
+Shib Narayan Das (born 16 December 1946) is the first craftsman of the first national flag of Bangladesh.;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u0995\u09b6\u09be \u0995\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Shib Narayan Das;0
+Presently, India, Nepal and Mauritius are three Hindu majority countries. Most Hindus are found in Asian countries. The countries with more than 500,000 Hindu residents and citizens include (in decreasing order) \u2013 India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Indonesia (especially in Bali, which is 84% Hindu), Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Singapore, United States, Myanmar, United Kingdom, Canada, South Africa, Mauritius, and the Caribbean (West Indies).;\ud78c\ub450\uad50 \ube44\uc728\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;India;214
+When Curtius died in 1794, he left his collection of wax works to Tussaud. In 1795, she married Fran\u00e7ois Tussaud, a civil engineer. The couple had three children, a daughter who died after birth, and two sons, Joseph and Fran\u00e7ois.;\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09a4\u09c1\u09b8\u09cb\u09b0 \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;three;147
+"In 1907, when Picasso began to work on ""Les Demoiselles"", one of the old master painters he greatly admired was El Greco (1541\u20131614). At the time El Greco was largely obscure and under-appreciated. Picasso's friend Ignacio Zuloaga (1870\u20131945) acquired El Greco's masterpiece, the ""Opening of the Fifth Seal"", in 1897 for 1000 pesetas. While Picasso was working on ""Les Demoiselles"", he visited his friend Ignacio Zuloaga in his studio in Paris and studied El Greco's ""Opening of the Fifth Seal."" The relation between ""Les Demoiselles d'Avignon"" and the ""Opening of the Fifth Seal"" was pinpointed in the early 1980s, when the stylistic similarities and the relationship between the motifs and visually identifying qualities of both works were analyzed.";\u30a8\u30eb\u30fb\u30b0\u30ec\u30b3\u304c\u4e16\u9593\u306b\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u4f5c\u54c1\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;Opening of the Fifth Seal;281
+"The Ashikaga shogunate was the weakest of the three Japanese military governments. Unlike its predecessor, the Kamakura shogunate, or its successor, the Tokugawa shogunate, when Ashikaga Takauji established his government he had little personal territory with which to support his rule. The Ashikaga shogunate was thus heavily reliant on the prestige and personal authority of its ""sh\u014dgun"". The centralized master-vassal system used in the Kamakura system was replaced with the highly de-centralized ""daimy\u014ds"" (local lord) system, and because of the lack of direct territories, the military power of the ""sh\u014dgun"" depended heavily on the loyalty of the ""daimy\u014d"".";\ubb34\ub85c\ub9c8\uce58 \ub9c9\ubd80 \uc81c 1\ub300\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Ashikaga Takauji;178
+Nara Chandrababu Naidu (born 20 April 1950) is an Indian politician who has been Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh since 2014. He is the first chief minister of the state since it was divided. Previously he served as Chief Minister of United Andhra Pradesh from 1994 to 2004, before the state was divided, and as the Leader of the opposition in the United Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly from 2004 to 2014. He is currently the National President of Telugu Desam Party.;\u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Nara Chandrababu Naidu;0
+The Sino-Nepalese War (, ), also known as the Sino-Gorkha war, was an invasion of Tibet by Nepal from 1788-1792. The war was initially fought between Nepalese and Tibetan armies over a trade dispute related to a long-standing problem of low-quality coins manufactured by Nepal for Tibet. The Nepalese Army under Bahadur Shah plundered Tibet under Qing rule and Tibetans signed the Treaty of Kerung paying annual tribute to Nepal. However, Tibetans requested for Chinese intervention and Sino-Tibetan forces under Fuk'anggan raided Nepal up to Nuwakot only to face strong Nepalese counterattack. Thus, both countries signed the Treaty of Betrawati.;\u099a\u09c0\u09a8-\u09a8\u09c7\u09aa\u09be\u09b2 \u09af\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09a8 \u0995\u09bf?;bn;FALSE;trade dispute;185
+"Daisy Jazz Isobel Ridley (born 10 April 1992) is an English actress. Born in Westminster and brought up in Maida Vale, Ridley trained in drama at the Tring Park School for the Performing Arts. She began acting in minor guest roles on television and in short films, making her film debut in the independent horror film ""Scrawl"" (2015). She rose to international prominence for playing the lead role of Rey in the ""Star Wars"" sequel trilogy, starring in """" (2015) and """" (2017). She is also known for her performance of Mary Debenham in ""Murder on the Orient Express"" (2017), and as the voice of Cottontail in ""Peter Rabbit"" (2018).";SF\u6620\u753b\u300e\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30ba\u300f\u306e\u521d\u4ee3\u30d2\u30ed\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u6f14\u3058\u305f\u4ff3\u512a\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Daisy Jazz Isobel Ridley;0
+On February 16, 2015, the Yankees announced that they would be retiring Pettitte's number 46 on August 23, 2015.;\uc564\ub4dc\ub958 \uc720\uc9c4 \ud398\ud2f0\ud2b8\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uacbd\uae30 \ub0a0\uc9dc\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;August 23, 2015;96
+"In May 1968, the band moved into Pye Studios in London's Marble Arch to record their debut album, ""Shades of Deep Purple"", which was released in July by American label Tetragammaton, and in September by UK label EMI. The group had success in North America with a cover of Joe South's ""Hush"", and by September 1968, the song had reached number 4 on the ""Billboard"" Hot 100 in the US and number 2 in the Canadian ""RPM"" charts, pushing the ""Shades"" LP up to on ""Billboard""s pop album charts. The following month, Deep Purple was booked to support Cream on their ""Goodbye"" tour.";\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30d7\u30fb\u30d1\u30fc\u30d7\u30eb\u306e\u30c7\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u66f2\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Hush;285
+"In the two years following the release of ""Horse"" in 1941, Kurosawa searched for a story he could use to launch his directing career. Towards the end of 1942, about a year after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, novelist Tsuneo Tomita published his Musashi Miyamoto-inspired judo novel, ""Sanshiro Sugata"", the advertisements for which intrigued Kurosawa. He bought the book on its publication day, devoured it in one sitting, and immediately asked Toho to secure the film rights. Kurosawa's initial instinct proved correct as, within a few days, three other major Japanese studios also offered to buy the rights. Toho prevailed, and Kurosawa began pre-production on his debut work as director. Shooting of ""Sanshiro Sugata"" began on location in Yokohama in December 1942. Production proceeded smoothly, but getting the completed film past the censors was an entirely different matter. The censorship office considered the work to be objectionably ""British-American"" by the standards of wartime Japan, and it was only through the intervention of director Yasujir\u014d Ozu, who championed the film, that ""Sanshiro Sugata"" was finally accepted for release on March 25, 1943. (Kurosawa had just turned 33.) The movie became both a critical and commercial success. Nevertheless, the censorship office would later decide to cut out some 18 minutes of footage, much of which is now considered lost.";\u0986\u0995\u09bf\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09c1\u09b0\u09cb\u09b8\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099c\u09be\u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1943;1165
+Yogi Adityanath (born Ajay Mohan Bisht on 5 June 1972) is an Indian monk and Hindu nationalist politician who is the current Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, in office since 19 March 2017.;\u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Yogi Adityanath;0
+With the outbreak of the Korean War, Bishop again offered to return to his recruitment role, but he was in poor health and was politely refused by the RCAF. He died in his sleep on 11 September 1956, at the age of 62, while wintering in Palm Beach, Florida. His funeral service was held with full Air Force Honours in Toronto, Ontario. The body was cremated and the ashes interred in the family plot in Greenwood Cemetery, Owen Sound, Ontario. A memorial service for Air Marshal Bishop was held in St Paul's Church, Bristol, England, on 19 September 1956.;\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30a8\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30d3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6226\u4e89\u304b\u3089\u751f\u9084\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Two years later President Martin Van Buren ordered 7,000 Federal troops and state militia under General Winfield Scott into Cherokee lands to evict the tribe. Over 16,000 Cherokee were forcibly relocated westward to Indian Territory in 1838\u20131839, a migration known as the Trail of Tears or in Cherokee or (""The Trail Where They Cried""), although it is described by another word (""The Removal""). Marched over across Tennessee, Kentucky, Illinois, Missouri and Arkansas, the people suffered from disease, exposure and starvation, and as many as 4,000 died. As some Cherokees were slaveholders, they took enslaved African Americans with them west of the Mississippi. Intermarried European Americans and missionaries also walked the Trail of Tears. Ross preserved a vestige of independence by negotiating permission for the Cherokee to conduct their own removal under U.S. supervision.";\u6d99\u306e\u9053\u3067\u5f37\u5236\u79fb\u52d5\u3055\u305b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30f3\u306f\u8001\u4eba\u3082\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u542b\u3080\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The ships were originally designed for 26 officers and 523 men, but this increased to 35 officers and 638 men with the first four ships, and 45 officers and 766 men with the second group of four ships beginning with ""Oakland"". The ships were also designed as flagships with additional space for a flag officer and his staff but the additional space was used for additional crew necessary to man anti-aircraft weapons and electronics.";\u8efd\u5de1\u6d0b\u8266\u30a2\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30bf\u306e\u6700\u5927\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u6570\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;45 officers and 766 men;141
+Bangladesh elects on national level a legislature with one house or chamber. The unicameral Jatiyo Sangshad, meaning national parliament, has 350 members of which 300 members are directly elected through a national election for a five-year term in single-seat constituencies while 50 memberships are reserved for the women who are selected by the ruling party or coalition. The Prime Minister is the head of the government. The president who is the head of the state is elected by the National Parliament. The president of Bangladesh is a ceremonial post and he/she does not exercise any control over the running of the state.;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u099a\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;five-year term;230
+"The history of online games dates back to the early days of packet-based computer networking in the 1970s, An early example of online games are MUDs, including the first, ""MUD1"", which was created in 1978 and originally confined to an internal network before becoming connected to ARPANet in 1980. Commercial games followed in the next decade, with ""Islands of Kesmai"", the first commercial online role-playing game, debuting in 1984, as well as more graphical games, such as the MSX LINKS action games in 1986, the flight simulator ""Air Warrior"" in 1987, and the Famicom Modem's online Go game in 1987. The rapid availability of the Internet in the 1990s led to an expansion of online games, with notable titles including """" (1996), ""Quakeworld"" (1996), ""Ultima Online"" (1997), ""Lineage"" (1998), ""Starcraft"" (1998), ""Counter-Strike"" (1999) and ""EverQuest"" (1999). Video game consoles also began to receive online networking features, such as the Famicom Modem (1987), Sega Meganet (1990), Satellaview (1995), SegaNet (1996), PlayStation 2 (2000) and Xbox (2001). Following improvements in connection speeds, more recent developments include the popularization of new genres, such as social games, and new platforms, such as mobile games.";\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;MUD1;172
+"On December 17, 2013, National Security Strategy was adopted by Cabinet decision. NSS sets the basic orientation of diplomatic and defense policies related to national security. NSS presents the content of the policy of ""Proactive Contribution to Peace"" in a concrete manner and promotes better understanding of Japan's national security policy.";\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u81ea\u885b\u968a\u3067\u30aa\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The ""Britannica"" is the English-language encyclopaedia/encyclopedia that was in print for the longest time: it lasted 244 years. It was first published between 1768 and 1771 in the Scottish capital of Edinburgh, as three volumes. (This first edition is available in facsimile.) The encyclopaedia grew in size: the second edition was 10 volumes, and by its fourth edition (1801\u20131810) it had expanded to 20 volumes. Its rising stature as a scholarly work helped recruit eminent contributors, and the 9th (1875\u20131889) and 11th editions (1911) are landmark encyclopaedias for scholarship and literary style. Beginning with the 11th edition and following its acquisition by an American firm, the ""Britannica"" shortened and simplified articles to broaden its appeal to the North American market. In 1933, the ""Britannica"" became the first encyclopaedia to adopt ""continuous revision"", in which the encyclopaedia is continually reprinted, with every article updated on a schedule. In March 2012, Encyclop\u00e6dia Britannica, Inc. announced it would no longer publish printed editions, and would focus instead on ""Encyclop\u00e6dia Britannica Online"".";\u30d6\u30ea\u30bf\u30cb\u30ab\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178\u306f\u4f55\u5e74\u306b\u4e00\u5ea6\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;between 1768 and 1771;152
+The elements from atomic numbers 1 (hydrogen) through 118 (oganesson) have been discovered or synthesized, completing seven full rows of the periodic table. The first 98 elements all occur naturally, though some are found only in trace amounts and a few were discovered in nature only after having first been synthesized. Elements 99 to 118 have only been synthesized in laboratories or nuclear reactors. The synthesis of elements having higher atomic numbers is currently being pursued: these elements would begin an eighth row, and theoretical work has been done to suggest possible candidates for this extension. Numerous synthetic radionuclides of naturally occurring elements have also been produced in laboratories.;\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09a8\u09c0\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ae\u09cc\u09b2 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;hydrogen;36
+"Although central to anthropology, sociology, psychology, and other disciplines, the concept of ethnocentrism has been defined and characterized so variously that some scholars have spoken of the ""disutility of the ethnocentrism concept"" and have wondered whether any conclusions could be drawn from the large body of research on ethnocentrism.";\u30a8\u30b9\u30ce\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306f\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u304b\u3089\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u6982\u5ff5\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+All animals have a set of DNA coding for genes present on chromosomes. In humans, most mammals, and some other species, two of the chromosomes, called the X chromosome and Y chromosome, code for sex. In these species, one or more genes are present on their Y chromosome that determine maleness. In this process, an X chromosome and a Y chromosome act to determine the sex of offspring, often due to genes located on the Y chromosome that code for maleness. Offspring have two sex chromosomes: an offspring with two X chromosomes will develop female characteristics, and an offspring with an X and a Y chromosome will develop male characteristics.;\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u6027\u5225\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u4f55\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\uff1f;ja;FALSE;X chromosome and Y chromosome;155
+The deities of Hinduism have evolved from the Vedic era (2nd millennium BC) through the medieval era (1st millennium AD), regionally within Nepal, India and in southeast Asia, and across Hinduism's diverse traditions. The Hindu deity concept varies from a personal god as in Yoga school of Hindu philosophy, to 33 Vedic deities, to hundreds of Puranics of Hinduism. Illustrations of major deities include Parvati, Vishnu, Sri (Lakshmi), Shiva, Sati, Brahma and Saraswati. These deities have distinct and complex personalities, yet are often viewed as aspects of the same Ultimate Reality called Brahman. From ancient times, the idea of equivalence has been cherished for all Hindus, in its texts and in early 1st millennium sculpture with concepts such as Harihara (half Shiva, half Vishnu), Ardhan\u0101r\u012bshvara (half Shiva, half Parvati), with myths and temples that feature them together, declaring they are the same. Major deities have inspired their own Hindu traditions, such as Vaishnavism, Shaivism and Shaktism, but with shared mythology, ritual grammar, theosophy, axiology and polycentrism. Some Hindu traditions such as Smartism from mid 1st millennium AD, have included multiple major deities as henotheistic manifestations of Saguna Brahman, and as a means to realizing Nirguna Brahman.;\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u099c\u09a8 \u09a6\u09c7\u09ac\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u0989\u09b2\u09cd\u09b2\u09c7\u0996 \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;33;311
+"Tagore returned to Jorosanko and completed a set of major works by 1877, one of them a long poem in the Maithili style of Vidyapati. As a joke, he claimed that these were the lost works of newly discovered 17th-century Vai\u1e63\u1e47ava poet Bh\u0101nusi\u1e43ha. Regional experts accepted them as the lost works of the fictitious poet. He debuted in the short-story genre in Bengali with ""Bhikharini"" (""The Beggar Woman""). Published in the same year, ""Sandhya Sangit"" (1882) includes the poem ""Nirjharer Swapnabhanga"" (""The Rousing of the Waterfall"").";\u09b0\u09ac\u09c0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09be\u09a5 \u09a0\u09be\u0995\u09c1\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u099b\u09cb\u099f\u0997\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Bhikharini;371
+"Salimullah Khan's first book ""Bangladesh: Jatiyo Obosthar Chalchitro"" (1983) was a critique of Abdur Razzaq's famous lecture: ""Bangladesh: State of the Nation"". Upon publication, it came under censure of Ahmed Sofa. Salimullah Khan wrote on Lalon Shah, Ramaprasad Chanda, Jasimuddin, Roquia Sakhawat Hussain, Ahmed Sofa, Abul Hasan, Tareque Masud and some of his contemporaries. ";\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c0 \u099a\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6 \u0993 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u0995 \u09b8\u09b2\u09bf\u09ae\u09c1\u09b2\u09cd\u09b2\u09be\u09b9 \u0996\u09be\u09a8 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Bangladesh: Jatiyo Obosthar Chalchitro;30
+The highest mountain on Earth is Mount Everest in the Himalayas of Asia, whose summit is above mean sea level. The highest known mountain on any planet in the Solar System is Olympus Mons on Mars at .;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub113\uc740 \uc0b0\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Mount Everest;33
+The Anglo-Saxon model or Anglo-Saxon capitalism (so called because it is practiced in English-speaking countries such as the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, New Zealand, Australia and Ireland) is a capitalist model that emerged in the 1970s based on the Chicago school of economics. However, its origins date to the 18th century in the United Kingdom under the ideas of the classical economist Adam Smith.;\u30a2\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u8af8\u56fd\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u56fd\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, New Zealand, Australia and Ireland;125
+Lanier was drafted number one overall by the National Basketball Association's Detroit Pistons and was named to the All-Rookie Team for the 1970\u201371 season after averaging 15.6 points and 8.1 rebounds per game. Lanier became a star for Detroit, averaging more than 21 points per game for each of the next eight seasons, with a high mark of 25.7 PPG in the 1971\u201372 season, and more than 11 rebounds per game in seven straight seasons. Lanier's latter years in Detroit were marred by recurring injuries, as he never played more than 64 games in any of his last four seasons as a Piston.;1970\u5e74\u306eNBA\u30c9\u30e9\u30d5\u30c8\u5168\u4f531\u4f4d\u9078\u624b\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Lanier;0
+The incumbent prime minister, since 1985, is Hun Sen of the Cambodian People's Party. He served from 1985 to 1993 and was second prime minister from 1993 to 1998. Elected as prime minister in his own right in 1998, he is the longest serving prime minister in Cambodian history.;\uce84\ubcf4\ub514\uc544\uc758 \uc7a5\uae30 \uc9d1\uad8c\uc911\uc778 \ucd1d\ub9ac\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Hun Sen;45
+Captain Amarinder Singh (born 11 March 1942) is an Indian politician, who is currently the 26th Chief Minister of Punjab. An elected Member of the Legislative Assembly from Patiala, he was also the president of Punjab Pradesh Congress Committee, the state division of the Indian National Congress. He has also previously served as the Chief Minister of Punjab from 2002-2007. His father was the last Maharaja of the princely state of Patiala. He also served in the Indian Army from 1963 to 1966. In 1980, he won a seat in the Lok Sabha for the first time. He currently also serves as the chairman of the Punjab Urdu Academy.;\u09aa\u09be\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09ac \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 (\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ef) \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Captain Amarinder Singh;0
+The most populated city proper is Chongqing while the most populous metropolitan areas are the Greater Tokyo Area, the Shanghai area, and Jabodetabek (Jakarta). The cities of Faiyum, Damascus, and Varanasi are among those laying claim to longest continual inhabitation.;\uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc778\uad6c\ubc00\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Chongqing;34
+Laurens Hammond was born in Evanston, Illinois, on January 11, 1895 to William Andrew and Idea Louise Strong Hammond. Laurens showed his great technical prowess from an early age. His father, William, took his own life in 1898, ostensibly due to the pressures of running the First National Bank, which he had founded. Upon her husband's death, Idea, who was an artist, relocated to France with Laurens to further her studies, and the family spent the next eleven years in France and Germany.;\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30cf\u30e2\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u51fa\u8eab\u306f\u3069\u3053;ja;FALSE;Evanston, Illinois;28
+"Saws were at first serrated materials such as flint, obsidian, sea shells and shark teeth. In ancient Egypt, open (unframed) saws made of copper are documented as early as the Early Dynastic Period, circa 3,100\u20132,686 BC. Many copper saws were found in tomb No. 3471 dating to the reign of Djer in the 31st century BC. Saws have been used for cutting a variety of materials, including humans (""see"" Death by sawing). Models of saws have been found in many contexts throughout Egyptian history. Particularly useful are tomb wall illustrations of carpenters at work that show sizes and the use of different types. Egyptian saws were at first serrated, hardened copper which cut on both pull and push strokes. As the saw developed, teeth were raked to cut only on the pull stroke and set with the teeth projecting only on one side, rather than in the modern fashion with an alternating set. Saws were also made of bronze and later iron. In the Iron Age, frame saws were developed holding the thin blades in tension. The earliest known sawmill is the Roman Hierapolis sawmill from the third century AD and was for sawing stone.";\u0995\u09a4 \u0996\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09f0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u0997\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;3,100\u20132,686 BC;205
+The flag of Mexico () is a vertical tricolor of green, white, and red with the national coat of arms charged in the center of the white stripe. While the meaning of the colors has changed over time, these three colors were adopted by Mexico following independence from Spain during the country's War of Independence, and subsequent First Mexican Empire. The form of the coat of arms was most recently revised in 1968, but the overall design has been used since 1821, when the First National Flag was created.;\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u09ae\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09cb\u09b0 \u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09a4\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09df \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09b0\u0999\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;three;205
+As the defending champions, India went into the 2015 World Cup co-hosted by Australia and New Zealand with high expectations and were billed pre-tournament favourites. Unlike in 2007 and 2011, this time India went into the World Cup on the back of poor results, with a mediocre Australian tour preceding the event. Despite this, it was expected that India would still do well in the World Cup due to their familiarity with the Australian conditions, having already spent more than 2 months there. The Indian team for the 2015 World Cup comprised only 4 members from the 2011 World Cup-winning squad, which included captain and wicketkeeper Mahendra Singh Dhoni, Virat Kohli, who was now the vice-captain of the side and one of the best batsmen in ODI cricket, Suresh Raina and Ravichandran Ashwin. For the first time since the 1987 World Cup, the Indian World Cup squad was without Sachin Tendulkar, who had retired from all forms of cricket in 2013, while the other stars of the 2011 World Cup such as Virender Sehwag, Yuvraj Singh, Gautam Gambhir, Harbhajan Singh and Zaheer Khan were dropped due to poor form. Despite the absence of these key performers, the Indian World Cup squad was still a strong side, with a power-packed batting lineup comprising Kohli, Dhoni, Raina, destructive openers Rohit Sharma and Shikhar Dhawan and the stylish middle-order bat Ajinkya Rahane, and a strong bowling attack comprising pacers Mohammed Shami, Umesh Yadav, Mohit Sharma and Bhuvneshwar Kumar, supplemented by the spinners Ashwin and all-rounder Ravindra Jadeja. The 1996 World Cup format, which was also used in 2011, was used for the last time in the World Cup, as the 2019 World Cup would see the return of the round-robin format last used in 1992. In the Group Stage, India were placed in Group B with arch-rivals Pakistan, South Africa, the West Indies, minnows Zimbabwe and associates Ireland and the UAE.;\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09eb \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u0995\u09be\u09aa\u09c7 \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09a6\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u09a8\u09be\u09df\u0995 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Mahendra Singh Dhoni;640
+Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was first discovered and isolated by Friedrich Miescher in 1869, but it remained understudied for many decades because proteins, rather than DNA, were thought to hold the genetic blueprint to life. This situation changed after 1944 as a result of some experiments by Oswald Avery, Colin MacLeod, and Maclyn McCarty demonstrating that purified DNA could change one strain of bacteria into another. This was the first time that DNA was shown capable of transforming the properties of cells.;DNA\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Friedrich Miescher;65
+The Gallic Wars were a series of military campaigns waged by the Roman proconsul Julius Caesar against several Gallic tribes. Rome's war against the Gallic tribes lasted from 58 BC to 50 BC and culminated in the decisive Battle of Alesia in 52 BC, in which a complete Roman victory resulted in the expansion of the Roman Republic over the whole of Gaul (mainly present-day France and Belgium). While militarily just as strong as the Romans, the internal division between the Gallic tribes helped ease victory for Caesar, and Vercingetorix's attempt to unite the Gauls against Roman invasion came too late. The wars paved the way for Julius Caesar to become the sole ruler of the Roman Republic.;\uac08\ub9ac\uc544 \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;58 BC to 50 BC;175
+"Within the inner mitochondrial membrane, the lipid-soluble electron carrier coenzyme Q10 (Q) carries both electrons and protons by a redox cycle. This small benzoquinone molecule is very hydrophobic, so it diffuses freely within the membrane. When Q accepts two electrons and two protons, it becomes reduced to the ""ubiquinol"" form (QH); when QH releases two electrons and two protons, it becomes oxidized back to the ""ubiquinone"" (Q) form. As a result, if two enzymes are arranged so that Q is reduced on one side of the membrane and QH oxidized on the other, ubiquinone will couple these reactions and shuttle protons across the membrane. Some bacterial electron transport chains use different quinones, such as menaquinone, in addition to ubiquinone.";\u30e6\u30d3\u30ad\u30ce\u30f3\u306f\u4eba\u4f53\u306b\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"In August 2005, AJ Hackett added a SkyJump to the Macau Tower, making it the world's highest jump at . The SkyJump did not qualify as the world's highest ""bungee"" as it is not strictly speaking a bungee jump, but instead what is referred to as a 'Decelerator-Descent' jump, using a steel cable and decelerator system, rather than an elastic rope. On 17 December 2006, the Macau Tower started operating a proper bungee jump, which became the ""Highest Commercial Bungee Jump in the World"" according to the Guinness Book of Records. The Macau Tower Bungy has a ""Guide cable"" system that limits swing (the jump is very close to the structure of the tower itself) but does not have any effect on the speed of descent, so this still qualifies the jump for the World Record.";\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \ubc88\uc9c0\uc810\ud504\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Macau Tower;50
+"WSC decided to place a greater emphasis on one-day cricket than it had previously been given in Australia. A one-day series, the ""International Cup"" featuring the Australian, West Indian and World teams, was played alongside six Supertests in Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide and Perth. The first day/night match, played at Melbourne's VFL Park, attracted some curiosity value, but generally the paying public were indifferent to the series. Many took a lead from the hostile press, and official cricket benefited from a dramatic Test series played between Australia and a touring Indian team. The ACB's masterstroke was the appointment of the 41-year-old Bobby Simpson as Australian captain, after a ten-year retirement from first-class cricket. He led a team of relatively unknown youngsters (with the exception of fast bowler Jeff Thomson, who did not sign up for the WSC) to a 3\u20132 series victory which was not decided until the final Test in Adelaide. Big crowds attended the Tests, and the media coverage was very supportive of the ACB throughout the summer.";\u09e7\u09ef\u09ed\u09ed \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac \u09b8\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u099c \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09a6\u09b2 \u0985\u0982\u09b6\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Australian, West Indian and World;163
+Within Roman Catholicism, a monk is a member of a religious order who lives a communal life in a monastery, abbey, or priory under a monastic rule of life (such as the Rule of St. Benedict). St. Benedict of Nursia, (480-543 or 547 AD) is considered to be the founder of western monasticism. He authored the Rule of St. Benedict, which is the foundation for the Order of St. Benedict and all of its reform groups such as the Cistercians and the Trappists. He founded the great Benedictine monastery, Monte Cassino, in 529.;\uc2b9\ub824\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc885\uad50\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Roman Catholicism;7
+"In computing, a printer is a peripheral device which makes a persistent human-readable representation of graphics or text on paper.  The first computer printer designed was a mechanically driven apparatus by Charles Babbage for his difference engine in the 19th century; however, his mechanical printer design was not built until 2000. The first electronic printer was the EP-101, invented by Japanese company Epson and released in 1968. The first commercial printers generally used mechanisms from electric typewriters and Teletype machines. The demand for higher speed led to the development of new systems specifically for computer use. In the 1980s were daisy wheel systems similar to typewriters, line printers that produced similar output but at much higher speed, and dot matrix systems that could mix text and graphics but produced relatively low-quality output. The plotter was used for those requiring high quality line art like blueprints.";\u09aa\u09c3\u09a5\u09bf\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09bf\u0989\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09c7 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Charles Babbage;208
+"Marseille (; , ; ""Marseilles""; ) is the second-largest city of France. The main city of the historical province of Provence, it nowadays is the prefecture of the department of Bouches-du-Rh\u00f4ne and region of Provence-Alpes-C\u00f4te d'Azur. It is located on France's south coast near the mouth of the Rh\u00f4ne river. The city covers an area of and had a population of 852,516 in 2012. Its metropolitan area, which extends over is the third-largest in France after Paris and Lyon, with a population of 1,831,500 as of 2010.";\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450\ubc88\uc7ac\ub85c \ud070 \uba74\uc801\uc758 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Marseille;0
+After the 1991 general election, the twelfth amendment to the constitution restored the parliamentary republic and Begum Khaleda Zia became Bangladesh's first female prime minister. Zia, a former first lady, led a BNP government from 1990 to 1996. In 1991 her finance minister, Saifur Rahman, began a major program to liberalize the Bangladeshi economy.;\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ae\u09b9\u09bf\u09b2\u09be \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Khaleda Zia;121
+The population of approximately 28 million people (in 2011)  made Venezuela the sixth-most populous country in Latin America (after Brazil, Mexico, Colombia, Argentina and Peru). Approximately more than one million (4-6% of the total population) are living in other countries.;\ubca0\ub124\uc218\uc5d8\ub77c\ub294 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc778\uad6c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;28 million;32
+Bengali is the official language. However, English is sometimes used secondarily for official purposes (especially in the legal system). Although laws were historically written in English, they were not translated into Bengali until 1987. Bangladesh's constitution and laws now exist in English and Bengali. English is used as a second language by the middle and upper classes, and is widely used in higher education.;\u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be \u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09ad\u09be\u09b7\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a6\u09be \u09aa\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1987;233
+The Second Northern War (1655\u201360, also First or Little Northern War) was fought between Sweden and its adversaries the Polish\u2013Lithuanian Commonwealth (1655\u201360), the Moscow Tsardom (1656\u201358), Brandenburg-Prussia (1657\u201360), the Habsburg Monarchy (1657\u201360) and Denmark\u2013Norway (1657\u201358 and 1658\u201360). The Dutch Republic often intervened against Sweden.;\uc81c2\ucc28 \ubd81\ubc29 \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1655;25
+"Narayana Kasturi's biography states Sathya Sai Baba performed many miracles (healings, levitation, materialization of fruit, sweets, pencils, pictures etc. and clairvoyance). At approximately age 14, Sathya Sai Baba made a claim that he was the reincarnation of the fakir, Sai Baba of Shirdi. To validate his claim it is alleged that jasmine flowers were dropped onto the ground and that they miraculously arranged themselves into the words ""Sai Baba"" in Telugu. At that time, he began his spiritual mission.";\u09b8\u09a4\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09be\u0987 \u09ac\u09be\u09ac\u09be \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09ac\u09df\u09b8 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0986\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09ae\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09a5\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;14;196
+The is a DC commuter electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated in the Tokyo area of Japan by the Tokyo Waterfront Area Rapid Transit. The train was built by Kawasaki Heavy Industries and first entered revenue service in 1996. Its design is based on the 209 series.;\u6771\u4eac\u81e8\u6d77\u9ad8\u901f\u9244\u905370-000\u5f62\u96fb\u8eca\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u904b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1996;227
+"Similar to these views, in 1803 John Dalton took the atomic weight of hydrogen, the lightest element, as unity, and determined, for example, that the ratio for nitrous anhydride was 2 to 3 which gives the formula NO. Dalton incorrectly imagined that atoms ""hooked"" together to form molecules. Later, in 1808, Dalton published his famous diagram of combined ""atoms"":";\u5206\u5b50\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;John Dalton;32
+"Evolution of human colour vision over time: humans (""homo sapiens"") have developed a trichromatic view of the world in comparison to a majority of other mammals that only see the world from a dichromatic view. Early human ancestors are believed to have viewed the world using UV vision as far back as 90 million years ago. It is thought that the shift to trichromatic vision capabilities and the ability to see blue light have evolved as an adaptive trait over time.";\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u7956\u5148\u306f\u3044\u3064\u304b\u3089\u8272\u304c\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;90 million;301
+"Tashkent (; , ""\u0422\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0442"", \u062a\u0627\u0634\u0643\u06d0\u0646\u062a, ; , ) is the capital and largest city of Uzbekistan, as well as the most populated city in ex-Soviet Central Asia (though the larger urban centers of Urumqi in China and Kabul in Afghanistan lie well within the geographic region of Central Asia) with a population in 2018 of 2,485,900. It is located in the north-east of the country close to the Kazakhstan border.";\u0989\u099c\u09ac\u09c7\u0995\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Tashkent;0
+"Until the 16th century, was divided into ""comarcas"", large administrative regions. There were six traditional ""comarcas"": Entre-Douro-e-Minho, Tr\u00e1s-os-Montes, Beira, Estremadura, Alentejo and Algarve, of which the last had the honorary title of ""kingdom"". In the 16th century, the ""comarcas"" were gradually referred to as ""provinces"".";\u30b3\u30de\u30eb\u30ab\u306f\u884c\u653f\u5358\u4f4d\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+Dragon Quest, published as Dragon Warrior in North America until 2005, is a series of Japanese role-playing video games created by Yuji Horii and his studio Armor Project. The games are published by Square Enix (formerly Enix), with localized versions of later installments for the Nintendo DS and 3DS being published by Nintendo outside of Japan. With its first title published in 1986, there are eleven main-series titles, along with numerous spin-off games. In addition, there have been numerous mangas, animes and novels published under the franchise, with nearly every game in the main series having a related adaptation.;\u30c0\u30f3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30ba&\u30c9\u30e9\u30b4\u30f3\u30ba \u306e\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30aa\u30d5\u4f5c\u54c1\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;numerous spin-off games;436
+Dragon Quest, published as Dragon Warrior in North America until 2005, is a series of Japanese role-playing video games created by Yuji Horii and his studio Armor Project. The games are published by Square Enix (formerly Enix), with localized versions of later installments for the Nintendo DS and 3DS being published by Nintendo outside of Japan. With its first title published in 1986, there are eleven main-series titles, along with numerous spin-off games. In addition, there have been numerous mangas, animes and novels published under the franchise, with nearly every game in the main series having a related adaptation.;\u30c0\u30f3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30ba&\u30c9\u30e9\u30b4\u30f3\u30ba \u306e\u30b9\u30d4\u30f3\u30aa\u30d5\u4f5c\u54c1\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The Tanabe Hisao Prize () (often known more simply as the ""Tanabe Prize"") was created in 1983 by the T\u014dy\u014d Ongaku Gakkai (, ""Society for Research in Asiatic Music""), the oldest musicological society of Japan (headquartered in Tokyo). The prize is named after the musicologist Tanabe Hisao (,1883\u20131984), one of the founding members of the society. The prize is awarded annually to one or several individuals or groups who have published an outstanding work of Asian musicology during the previous year, one that ""promotes further research in Asian musicology and contributes to Japanese scholarship."" It is generally considered the most prestigious award in the field of Asian musicology awarded in Japan.";\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u306e\u672c\u793e\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"A German V-2 became the first spacecraft when it reached an altitude of 189 km in June 1944 in Peenem\u00fcnde, Germany. Sputnik 1 was the first artificial satellite. It was launched into an elliptical low Earth orbit (LEO) by the Soviet Union on 4 October 1957. The launch ushered in new political, military, technological, and scientific developments; while the Sputnik launch was a single event, it marked the start of the Space Age. Apart from its value as a technological first, Sputnik 1 also helped to identify the upper atmospheric layer's density, through measuring the satellite's orbital changes. It also provided data on radio-signal distribution in the ionosphere. Pressurized nitrogen in the satellite's false body provided the first opportunity for meteoroid detection. Sputnik 1 was launched during the International Geophysical Year from Site No.1/5, at the 5th Tyuratam range, in Kazakh SSR (now at the Baikonur Cosmodrome). The satellite travelled at 29,000 kilometers (18,000 mi) per hour, taking 96.2 minutes to complete an orbit, and emitted radio signals at 20.005 and 40.002 MHz";\u521d\u3081\u3066\u7121\u4eba\u60d1\u661f\u63a2\u67fb\u6a5f\u304c\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;4 October 1957;242
+The Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty (SEANWFZ) or the Bangkok Treaty of 1995, is a nuclear weapons moratorium treaty between 10 Southeast Asian member-states under the auspices of the ASEAN: Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Viet Nam. It was opened for signature at the treaty conference in Bangkok, Thailand, on 15 December 1995 and it entered into force on March 28, 1997 and obliges its members not to develop, manufacture or otherwise acquire, possess or have control over nuclear weapons.;\ub9d0\ub808\uc774\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud575\ubb34\uae30\uac00 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;no;-1
+"Artificial neural networks (ANNs), or connectionist systems, are computing systems vaguely inspired by the biological neural networks that constitute animal brains. The neural network itself is not an algorithm, but rather a framework for many different machine learning algorithms to work together and process complex data inputs. Such systems ""learn"" to perform tasks by considering examples, generally without being programmed with any task-specific rules.";\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\u306f\u81ea\u5df1\u5b66\u7fd2\u3059\u308b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The Infestation Hypothesis is the second episode of the fifth season of ""The Big Bang Theory"" that first aired on CBS on September 22, 2011. It is the 89th episode overall. In it, Sheldon (Jim Parsons) becomes worried when Penny acquires a new chair, while Leonard (Johnny Galecki) tries to make his long distance relationship with Priya work. The episode was watched by nearly 12 million viewers in the U.S. and received mixed reviews.";\u09a6\u09cd\u09af \u09ac\u09bf\u0997 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0982 \u09a5\u09bf\u0993\u09b0\u09bf-\u098f\u09b0 \u09aa\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09ae \u09ae\u09cc\u09b8\u09c1\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u09a4\u09c0\u09df \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;The Infestation Hypothesis;0
+The Khilafat movement (1919\u20131924) was a political campaign launched mainly by Muslims in British controlled India to influence the British government to protect the Caliphate during the aftermath of World War I.;\u0996\u09bf\u09b2\u09be\u09ab\u09a4 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cb\u09b2\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c2\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09be\u09a4 \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u09b9\u09df\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;1919;23
+Manohar Gopalkrishna Prabhu Parrikar (born 13 December 1955) is an Indian politician and leader of Bharatiya Janata Party who has been Chief Minister of Goa since 14 March 2017. Previously he was Chief Minister of Goa from 2000 to 2005 and from 2012 to 2014.;\u0997\u09cb\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u0985\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 (\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ef) \u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Manohar Gopalkrishna Prabhu Parrikar;0
+"Chuck Hull (Charles W. Hull; born May 12, 1939) is the co-founder, executive vice president and chief technology officer of 3D Systems. He is the inventor of the solid imaging process known as stereolithography (3D Printing), the first commercial rapid prototyping technology, and the STL file format. He is named on more than 60 U.S. patents as well as other patents around the world in the fields of ion optics and rapid prototyping. He was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2014 and in 2017 was one of the first inductees into the TCT Hall of Fame.";3D\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u767a\u660e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Chuck Hull;0
+On 1 October 1979, Obasanjo handed power to Shehu Shagari, a democratically elected civilian president, hence becoming the first military head of state to transfer power peacefully to a civilian regime in Nigeria.;\ubb38\ubbfc\uc815\ubd80 \uc2dc\uc808\uc758 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Shehu Shagari;44
+"Russian\u2013European Union relations are the international relations between the European Union (EU) and its largest bordering state, Russia, to the east. The relations of individual member states of the European Union and Russia vary, though a 1990s common foreign policy outline towards Russia was the first such EU foreign policy agreed. Furthermore, four ""European Union-Russia Common Spaces"" are agreed as a framework for establishing better relations. The latest EU-Russia strategic partnership was signed in 2011, but it was later challenged by the European Parliament in 2015 following the annexation of Crimea and war in Donbass.";\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\uff25\uff35\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"John Tyler (March 29, 1790 \u2013 January 18, 1862) was the tenth president of the United States from 1841 to 1845 after briefly being the tenth vice president (1841); he was elected to the latter office on the 1840 Whig ticket with President William Henry Harrison. Tyler ascended to the presidency after Harrison's death in April 1841, only a month after the start of the new administration. He was a stalwart supporter of states' rights, and as president he adopted nationalist policies only when they did not infringe on the powers of the states. His unexpected rise to the presidency, with the resulting threat to the presidential ambitions of Henry Clay and other politicians, left him estranged from both major political parties.";\uc874 \ud0c0\uc77c\ub7ec\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc0ac\ub9dd \ud558\uc600\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;January 18, 1862;29
+"Yonsei University (; ) is a private research university in Seoul, South Korea. It is one of Korea's three SKY universities, considered the most prestigious in the country. Yonsei was established in 1885 and is one of the oldest universities in South Korea.";\uc5f0\uc138\ub300\ud559\uad50\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Seoul;59
+The Pacific Plate is an oceanic tectonic plate that lies beneath the Pacific Ocean. At , it is the largest tectonic plate.;\u5730\u7403\u6700\u5927\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Pacific Plate;4
+Graeme Donald claims that the educational ladies' salons of the late 1800s led to the formal, finishing institutions evidenced in Switzerland around that time. At their peak, thousands of wealthy young women were sent to the dozens of finishing schools available. A primary goal was to teach students to acquire husbands.;\u30d5\u30a3\u30cb\u30c3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30b9\u30af\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1800s;69
+"Bulgogi ( ; from Korean ""bul-gogi"" ), literally ""fire meat"", is a ""gui"" (Korean-style grilled or roasted dish) made of thin, marinated slices of beef or pork grilled on a barbecue or on a stove-top griddle. It is also often stir-fried in a pan in home cooking. Sirloin, rib eye or brisket are frequently used cuts of beef for the dish. The dish originated from the north area of the Korean Peninsula, but is also very popular in South Korea. In fact, bulgogi is widespread in South Korea, such as at fancy restaurants and at local supermarkets selling pan-ready kits.";\ubd88\uace0\uae30\ub294 \uc18c\uc758 \uc5b4\ub290\ubd80\uc704\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Sirloin, rib eye or brisket;261
+Gawhar ordered the construction of a congregational mosque for the new city and work commenced on April 4, 970. The mosque was completed in 972 and the first Friday prayers were held there on June 22, 972 during Ramadan.;\u0986\u09b2-\u0986\u099c\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09b8\u099c\u09bf\u09a6\u099f\u09bf \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u09b8\u09ae\u09df \u09b2\u09be\u0997\u09c7 ?;bn;TRUE;;
+The various chemical elements are formally identified by their unique atomic numbers, by their accepted names, and by their symbols.;\uc6d0\uc18c\uc758 \ubcc4\uba85\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;unique atomic numbers;63
+The ISDA Master Agreement is a development of the Swaps Code, introduced by ISDA in 1985 and updated in 1986. In its earliest form, it consisted of standard definitions, representations and warranties, events of default, and remedies.;ISDA\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u5951\u7d04\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;ISDA;76
+"In the late 1920s, after the death of Lenin, Stalin established universal ideologic orthodoxy in the Communist Party, the USSR, and the Communist International, with his coinage ""Marxism\u2013Leninism"", a term which redefined theories of Lenin and Marx to establish universal Marxist\u2013Leninist praxis for the exclusive, geopolitical benefit of the USSR. In the late 1930s, Stalin's official textbook ""The History of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Bolsheviks)"" (1938), made the term ""Marxism\u2013Leninism"" common, political-science usage among communists and non-communists.";\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u305f;ja;FALSE;1920s;12
+The use of petroleum dates back to ancient China more than 2000 years ago. In I Ching, one of the earliest Chinese writings cites the use of oil in its raw state without refining was first discovered, extracted, and used in China in the first century BCE. In addition, the Chinese were the first to use petroleum as fuel as the early as the fourth century BCE.;\u0995\u09df\u09b2\u09be \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cb\u09b2\u09a8\u09c7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae ?;bn;FALSE;China;43
+In March 2011, Noor was elected President of the West Bengal Youth Congress. She was supported by the Indian Youth Congress general-secretary Rahul Gandhi and defeated Arindam Bhattacharya (supported by Deepa Dasmunsi). In December 2013, she succeeded her uncle Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury as the party's president for the Malda district. ;\u09ae\u09be\u09b2\u09a6\u09be \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u09b8\u09ad\u09be\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Noor;15
+"Liu Bei (; ; 161 \u2013 10 June 223), courtesy name Xuande, was a warlord in the late Eastern Han dynasty who founded the state of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms period and became its first ruler. Despite early failings compared to his rivals and lacking both the material resources and social status they commanded, he gathered support among disheartened Han loyalists who opposed Cao Cao, the warlord who controlled the Han central government and the figurehead Emperor Xian, and led a popular movement to restore the Han dynasty through this support. Liu Bei overcame his many defeats to carve out his own realm, which at its peak spanned present-day Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Hunan, and parts of Hubei and Gansu.";\uc720\ube44 \uc5f0\ud638\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Xuande;47
+The Battle of Kamalpur (\u0995\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u09b2\u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7), launched against the Pakistan Army, is one of the most significant battles fought by Bangladesh Forces in 1971 during its war of independence from Pakistan. The Pakistan Army set up a military camp at Kamalpur (now in Baksiganj Upazila of Jamalpur District) which was attacked by 1st East Bengal Regiment of Z Force several times. The first attack was made on June 12, and a second attack was made on July 31, 1971. Finally, on December 4, Pakistan Army had to withdraw and fell back to their headquarters at Jamalpur. After an attack by the Bangladesh Forces. In the aftermath of the battle, Pakistani troops were defeated and Jamalpur became free.;\u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u0995\u09ae\u09b2\u09aa\u09c1\u09b0 \u09af\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c2\u099a\u09a8\u09be \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;June 12;403
+Its great distance and surprising activity indicated that comet Hale\u2013Bopp might become very bright indeed when it reached perihelion in 1997. However, comet scientists were wary \u2013 comets can be extremely unpredictable, and many have large outbursts at great distance only to diminish in brightness later. Comet Kohoutek in 1973 had been touted as a 'comet of the century' and turned out to be unspectacular.;\u30d8\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30dc\u30c3\u30d7\u5f57\u661f\u306f\u4f55\u6545\u660e\u308b\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Its great distance and surprising activity;0
+"Lutes are made almost entirely of wood. The soundboard is a teardrop-shaped thin flat plate of resonant wood (typically spruce). In all lutes the soundboard has a single (sometimes triple) decorated sound hole under the strings called the ""rose"". The sound hole is not open, but rather covered with a grille in the form of an intertwining vine or a decorative knot, carved directly out of the wood of the soundboard.";\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u5f26\u4e3b\u306b\u4f55\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. (born Leslie Lynch King Jr.; July 14, 1913 \u2013 December 26, 2006) was an American politician who served as the 38th president of the United States from August 1974 to January 1977. Before his accession to the presidency, Ford served as the 40th vice president of the United States from December 1973 to August 1974. Ford is the only person to have served as both vice president and president without being elected to either office by the United States Electoral College.";1975\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr.;0
+In 1945, the city was officially named Seoul, and was designated as a special city in 1949.;\uc11c\uc6b8\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc218\ub3c4\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1949;86
+The War Memorial of Korea is located in Yongsan-dong, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, South Korea. It opened in 1994 on the former site of the army headquarters to exhibit and memorialize the military history of Korea. It was built for the purpose of preventing war through lessons from the Korean War and for the hoped for peaceful reunification of North and South Korea. The memorial building has six indoor exhibition rooms and an outdoor exhibition centre displaying war memorabilia and military equipment.;\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1\uae30\ub150\uad00\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Yongsan-dong;40
+The of Japan is an inter-agency body established to coordinate the national security policies of Japan. An initiative of Prime Minister Shinz\u014d Abe, the Council replaces the previous Security Council and is modeled after the United States National Security Council. It is headed by the country's National Security Advisor, currently Shotaro Yachi.;\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u306b\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u6301\u3064\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3069\u3053\uff1f;ja;FALSE;National Security;295
+"Introduced at first as only a six-passenger four-door sedan and station wagon versions, additional body styles were added with two-door models available as a ""post"" sedan and in 1964 as a sporty pillar-less hardtop, as well as a convertible for 1965 and 1966.";\u30e9\u30f3\u30d6\u30e9\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30b7\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u30bb\u30c0\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+The office was created in 1972 as the head of state and becoming the head of government in 1978, thus the president remains the single most dominant political office in the country. The current President is Maithripala Sirisena.;\u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09b2\u0999\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Maithripala Sirisena;207
+In 2009, China Oceanwide Holdings Group, a private investment firm based in Beijing, bought 29% of Legend Holdings, the parent company of Lenovo, for 2.76 billion yuan. , 65% of Lenovo stock was held by the general public, 29% by Legend Holdings, 5.8% by Mr. Yang, and 0.2% by other directors.;\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8\u09cb\u09ad\u09cb \u0995\u09cb\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 (\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ef) \u09ae\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Legend Holdings;99
+The top entrant was Christian Taylor of the United States, who was the defending 2012 Olympic champion and the 2015 World Champion. The second best athlete of all-time, he held the season's top mark at 17.78 m. He had been beaten by Will Claye at the American Olympic Trials, who was second on the world rankings and runner-up at the previous Olympics. Cuban Pedro Pablo Pichardo (the 2015 world silver medallist and fourth best of all-time) entered but had not performed highly that year. The 2016 World Indoor Champion Dong Bin started as the fourth best on the world lists. India's Renjith Maheswary and American Chris Benard filled out the world's top five of 2016. The event had enjoyed a resurgence globally and an unusually large starting field of 48 athletes had made the qualifying grade.;\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09ec \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0985\u09b2\u09bf\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09bf\u0995 \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09df \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09bf \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09c0 \u099c\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09bf\u0982 \u09ac\u09be \u09b2\u09be\u09ab \u09a6\u09c7\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09bf\u09a4\u09be\u09df \u09b0\u09cc\u09aa\u09cd\u09af \u09aa\u09a6\u0995 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;TRUE;no;-1
+"On 15 September 2011, astronomers, using data from NASA's Kepler spacecraft, announced the first partial-eclipse-based discovery of a circumbinary planet. The planet, called Kepler-16b, is about 200 light years from Earth, in the constellation Cygnus, and is believed to be a frozen world of rock and gas, about the mass of Saturn. It orbits two stars that are also circling each other, one about two-thirds the size of our sun, the other about a fifth the size of our sun. Each orbit of the stars by the planet takes 229 days, while the planet orbits the system's center of mass every 225 days; the stars eclipse each other every three weeks or so.";\u5730\u7403\u304b\u3089\u4e00\u756a\u8fd1\u3044 \u5468\u9023\u661f\u60d1\u661f\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;Kepler-16b;174
+A radiation burn is damage to the skin or other biological tissue as an effect of radiation. The radiation types of greatest concern are thermal radiation, radio frequency energy, ultraviolet light and ionizing radiation.;\uc778\uccb4\uac00 \uc790\uc678\uc120\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub178\ucd9c\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;radiation burn;2
+Note: Paige, O'Leary, O'Rourke, Jennings, Street, McGuire and Evers each made one token major league appearance years (or even decades) after their careers had otherwise ended. The careers of Altrock, Minoso and Latham had also effectively ended many years before their final major league appearances, though each were brought back for token appearances several times (spanning several seasons) before their final game. Julio Franco is the oldest position player to appear regularly.;\ubbf8\uad6d \ud504\ub85c\uc57c\uad6c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \ucd5c\uc5f0\uc7a5\uc790\ub85c \uc740\ud1f4\ud55c \uc120\uc218\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Julio Franco;420
+"Alim-ud-Din (Urdu: \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u200e; 15 December 1930 \u2013 12 July 2012) was a Pakistani cricketer who played 25 Tests for Pakistan between 1954 and 1962. His name is sometimes rendered Alimuddin. A fast-scoring, right-handed opening batsman and occasional right-arm leg break bowler, he was the youngest player ever to appear in first-class cricket, aged 12 years and 73 days. In international cricket, he scored 1,091 runs at the average of 25.37, including two centuries and seven fifties. In 1954, he was a member of the Pakistani squad which toured England and recorded Pakistan's first Test match win. Former Pakistani captain Mushtaq Mohammad said about him that he was ""a thorough gentleman as well as a great cricketer for Pakistan"".";\u09aa\u09be\u0995\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u09b2\u09bf\u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1930;44
+"Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (); (17 March 1920 \u2013 15 August 1975), shortened as Sheikh Mujib or just Mujib, was a Bangladeshi politician and statesman. He is the founding father of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. He served as the first President of Bangladesh and later as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh from 17 April, 1971 until his assassination on 15 August, 1975. He is considered to be the driving force behind the independence of Bangladesh. He is popularly dubbed with the title of Bangabandhu ( ""Friend of Bengal"") by the people of Bangladesh. He became a leading figure in and eventually the leader of the Awami League, founded in 1949 as an East Pakistan-based political party in Pakistan. Mujib is credited as an important figure in efforts to gain political autonomy for East Pakistan and later as the central figure behind the Bangladesh Liberation Movement and the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971. Thus, he is regarded Jatir Janak or Jatir Pita ( or , both meaning ""Father of the Nation"") of Bangladesh. His daughter Sheikh Hasina is the current leader of the Awami League and also the Prime Minister of Bangladesh.";\u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09a7\u09c0\u09a8 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Sheikh Mujibur Rahman;0
+"Matiur Rahman was born on 29 November 1941 in Old Dhaka Aga Sadek Road 109 in his ancestral houses ""Mobarok Lodge"". His father was Maulvi Abdus Samad and his mother was Syeda Khatun Mobarakunnesa. Among nine brothers and two sisters, Rahman was the sixth.";\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0\u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0 \u09ab\u09cd\u09b2\u09be\u0987\u099f \u09b2\u09c7\u09ab\u099f\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f \u09ae\u09a4\u09bf\u0989\u09b0 \u09b0\u09b9\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09df\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Syeda Khatun Mobarakunnesa;169
+"Fresco (plural frescos or frescoes) is a technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid, or wet lime plaster. Water is used as the vehicle for the dry-powder pigment to merge with the plaster, and with the setting of the plaster, the painting becomes an integral part of the wall. The word fresco () is derived from the Italian adjective ""fresco"" meaning ""fresh"", and may thus be contrasted with fresco-secco or secco mural painting techniques, which are applied to dried plaster, to supplement painting in fresco. The fresco technique has been employed since antiquity and is closely associated with Italian Renaissance painting.";\u30d5\u30ec\u30b9\u30b3\u753b\u306e\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30e0\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;;
+"The history of online games dates back to the early days of packet-based computer networking in the 1970s, An early example of online games are MUDs, including the first, ""MUD1"", which was created in 1978 and originally confined to an internal network before becoming connected to ARPANet in 1980. Commercial games followed in the next decade, with ""Islands of Kesmai"", the first commercial online role-playing game, debuting in 1984, as well as more graphical games, such as the MSX LINKS action games in 1986, the flight simulator ""Air Warrior"" in 1987, and the Famicom Modem's online Go game in 1987. The rapid availability of the Internet in the 1990s led to an expansion of online games, with notable titles including """" (1996), ""Quakeworld"" (1996), ""Ultima Online"" (1997), ""Lineage"" (1998), ""Starcraft"" (1998), ""Counter-Strike"" (1999) and ""EverQuest"" (1999). Video game consoles also began to receive online networking features, such as the Famicom Modem (1987), Sega Meganet (1990), Satellaview (1995), SegaNet (1996), PlayStation 2 (2000) and Xbox (2001). Following improvements in connection speeds, more recent developments include the popularization of new genres, such as social games, and new platforms, such as mobile games.";\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;MUD1;172
+"John Ronald Reuel Tolkien, (, ; 3 January 1892 \u2013 2 September 1973) was an English writer, poet, philologist, and university professor who is best known as the author of the classic high fantasy works ""The Hobbit"", ""The Lord of the Rings"", and ""The Silmarillion"".";J.R.R \ud1a8\ud0a8 \ucd9c\uc0dd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;3 January 1892;32
+Alexander William Younger (born 4 July 1963) is a career British intelligence officer for the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6) who, from November 2014 has served as the Chief of the Secret Intelligence Service, succeeding Sir John Sawers on his retirement.;\u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u099f \u0987\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09b2\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09b8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09ad\u09bf\u09b8 \u09ac\u09be \u098f\u09ae\u0986\u0987\u09ec \u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u099f \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Alexander William Younger;0
+Mahasthangarh, the ancient capital of Pundravardhana is located north of Bogra on the Bogra-Rangpur highway, with a feeder road (running along the eastern side of the ramparts of the citadel for 1.5 km) leading to Jahajghata and site museum. Buses are available for Bogra from Dhaka and take 4\u00bd hours for the journey via Bangabandhu Jamuna Bridge across the Jamuna River. Buses are available from Bogra to Mahasthangarh. Rickshaws are available for local movement. Hired transport is available at Dhaka/ Bogra. Accommodation is available at Bogra. When travelling in a hired car, one can return to Dhaka the same day, unless somebody has a plan to visit Somapura Mahavihara at Paharpur in the district of Naogaon and other places, or engage in a detailed study.;\u09ae\u09b9\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u0997\u09a1\u09bc \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u0989\u09aa\u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09df \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09a4 ?;bn;FALSE;north of Bogra;64
+The incumbent prime minister, since 1985, is Hun Sen of the Cambodian People's Party. He served from 1985 to 1993 and was second prime minister from 1993 to 1998. Elected as prime minister in his own right in 1998, he is the longest serving prime minister in Cambodian history.;\uce84\ubcf4\ub514\uc544\uc758 \uc7a5\uae30 \uc9d1\uad8c\uc911\uc778 \ucd1d\ub9ac\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Hun Sen;45
+The sultans of the Ottoman Empire (), who were all members of the Ottoman dynasty (House of Osman), ruled over the transcontinental empire from its perceived inception in 1299 to its dissolution in 1922. At its height, the Ottoman Empire spanned an area from Hungary in the north to Yemen in the south, and from Algeria in the west to Iraq in the east. Administered at first from the city of Bursa, the empire's capital was moved to Edirne in 1363 following its conquest by Murad I, and then to Constantinople (present-day Istanbul) in 1453 following its conquest by Mehmed II.;\u30aa\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u5e1d\u56fd\u306f\u4f55\u5e74\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1299 to its dissolution in 1922;171
+"Ghostwritten is the first novel published by English author David Mitchell. Published in 1999, it won the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize and was widely acclaimed. The story takes place mainly around East Asia, but also moves through Russia, Britain, the USA and Ireland. It is written episodically; each chapter details a different story and central character, although they are all interlinked through seemingly coincidental events. Many of the themes from ""Ghostwritten"" continue in Mitchell\u2019s subsequent novels, ""number9dream"" and ""Cloud Atlas"", and a character later appears in ""The Bone Clocks.""";\u0987\u0982\u09b0\u09c7\u099c \u0994\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09bf\u0995 \u09a1\u09c7\u09ad\u09bf\u09a1 \u09ae\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0989\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1999;89
+Most contemporary ethologists view the elephant as one of the world's most intelligent animals. With a mass of just over 5 kg (11 lb), an elephant's brain has more mass than that of any other land animal, and although the largest whales have body masses twenty times those of a typical elephant, a whale's brain is barely twice the mass of an elephant's brain. In addition, elephants have a total of 300 billion neurons. Elephant brains are similar to humans' and many other mammals' in terms of general connectivity and functional areas, with several unique structural differences. The elephant cortex has as many neurons as a human brain, suggesting convergent evolution.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ub1cc\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;elephant;138
+South 24 Parganas (Pron: p\u0254r\u0261\u0254n\u0254s) (abv. 24 PGS (S)) or sometimes South Twenty Four Parganas is a district in the Indian State of West Bengal, headquartered in Alipore. It is the largest district of West Bengal state by area and second largest by population. It is the sixth most populous district in India (out of 640). On one side is the urban fringe of Kolkata and on the other, the remote riverine villages in the Sundarbans.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u09ac\u09dc \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;South 24 Parganas;0
+"Gro\u00dfdeutschland is sometimes mistakenly perceived to be part of the Waffen-SS, whereas it was actually a unit of the regular German Army (""Heer""). In 1942 it was expanded into the Gro\u00dfdeutschland Division, the best-equipped division in the Wehrmacht, which received equipment before all other units, including some Waffen-SS units; however it remained a regiment within the division and was renamed to ""Grenadier-Regiment Gro\u00dfdeutschland"". It received its final name, ""Panzergrenadier-Regiment Gro\u00dfdeutschland"", in 1943.";\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\u30c9\u30a4\u30c3\u30c1\u30e5\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u5e2b\u56e3\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1942;150
+Changwon () is the capital city of Gyeongsangnam-do, on the southeast coast of South Korea. With a population of 1.07 million , Changwon is South Korea's 9th most populous city.;\ucc3d\uc6d0\uc2dc\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c \ud070 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;9th;154
+Only after his accidental death in 1954 did a readership emerge that not only was comfortable with Jibanananda's style and diction but also enjoyed his poetry. Questions about the obscurity of his poetic message were no longer raised. By the time his birth centenary was celebrated in 1999, Jibanananda Das was the most popular and well-read poet of Bengali literature. Even when the last quarter of the 20th century ushered in the post-modern era, Jibanananda Das continued to be relevant to the new taste and fervour. This was possible because his poetry underwent many cycles of change, and later poems contain post-modern elements.;\u09ad\u09c2\u09ae\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u0997\u09c1\u09b9 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09bf\u09a4\u09be\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Jibanananda Das;291
+John Neil Shepherd (born 9 November 1943) is a former West Indian cricketer who played in five Test matches from 1969 to 1971. Shepherd had a long career in English county cricket for Kent County Cricket Club and Gloucestershire County Cricket Club. He was born in Belleplaine, St Andrew in Barbados and played for the Barbados cricket team in his early career.;\u099c\u09a8 \u09a8\u09c0\u09b2 \u09b6\u09c7\u09ab\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09b0 \u09a8\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1971;121
+Electromyography (EMG) is an electrodiagnostic medicine technique for evaluating and recording the electrical activity produced by skeletal muscles. EMG is performed using an instrument called an electromyograph to produce a record called an electromyogram. An electromyograph detects the electric potential generated by muscle cells when these cells are electrically or neurologically activated. The signals can be analyzed to detect medical abnormalities, activation level, or recruitment order, or to analyze the biomechanics of human or animal movement.;\u7b4b\u96fb\u56f3\u306f\u533b\u7642\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The old Roman year had 304 days divided into 10 months, beginning with March. However the ancient historian Livy gave credit to the second early Roman king Numa Pompilius for devising a calendar of 12 months. The extra months ""Ianuarius"" and ""Februarius"" had been invented, supposedly by Numa Pompilius, as stop-gaps. Julius Caesar realized that the system had become inoperable, so he effected drastic changes in the year of his third consulship. The New Year in 709 AUC began on 1 January and ran over 365 days until 31 December. Further adjustments were made under Augustus, who introduced the concept of the ""leap year"" in 757 AUC (AD 4). The resultant Julian calendar remained in almost universal use in Europe until 1582, and in some countries until as late as the twentieth century.";\ub204\uac00 \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \ub2ec\ub825\uc744 \ubc1c\uba85\ud588\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Numa Pompilius;156
+"The United Kingdom has never sought to adopt the euro as its official currency for the duration of its membership of the European Union (EU), and secured an opt-out at the euro's creation via the Maastricht Treaty in 1992. Polls have shown that the majority of British people have been against adopting the euro, and in a June 2016 referendum the UK voted to withdraw from the EU which would virtually eliminate the chance of any future adoption. Despite never being a member of the eurozone, the currency is used in the UK's Cypriot territories and as a secondary currency in Gibraltar; furthermore, London is home to the majority of the euro's clearing houses.";\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306f\u306a\u305c\u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;majority of British people have been against adopting the euro;249
+Manning attended Isidore Newman School, where he played football and basketball.;\u30a4\u30e9\u30a4\u30b7\u30e3\u30fb\u30cd\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb4\u4e16\u306e\u51fa\u8eab\u9ad8\u6821\u306f\u3069\u3053\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Isidore Newman School;17
+"Summer Madness is the eleventh single by Japanese hip-hop group Lead, released on June 21, 2006, two weeks before their fourth studio album, ""4."" It failed to break the top ten on Oricon, but charted in the top twenty, taking the weekly ranking of #17, where it remained on the charts for five weeks.";\u300cSummer Madness\u300d\u304c\u8ca9\u58f2\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;June 21, 2006;82
+"Sher Shah Suri, during his five-year rule from 1540 to 1545, set up a new civic and military administration and issued a coin of silver, weighing 178 grains, which was termed the ""Rupiya"". The silver coin remained in use during the Mughal period, Maratha era as well as in British India. Among the earliest issues of paper rupees include the ""Bank of Hindostan"" (1770\u20131832), the ""General Bank of Bengal and Bihar"" (1773\u201375, established by Warren Hastings), and the ""Bengal Bank"" (1784\u201391).";\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099a\u09b2\u09a8 \u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Sher Shah Suri;0
+He learned anatomy by assisting his elder brother William with dissections in William's anatomy school in Central London, starting in 1748, and quickly became an expert in anatomy. He spent some years as an Army surgeon, worked with the dentist James Spence conducting tooth transplants, and in 1764 set up his own anatomy school in London. He built up a collection of living animals whose skeletons and other organs he prepared as anatomical specimens, eventually amassing nearly 14,000 preparations demonstrating the anatomy of humans and other vertebrates, included 3,000+ animals.;\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30cf\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u5b66\u6b74\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;anatomy school;88
+"Zhou Enlai (; 5 March 1898 \u2013 8 January 1976) was the first Premier of the People's Republic of China, serving from October 1949 until his death in January 1976. Zhou served along with Chairman Mao Zedong and was instrumental in the Communist Party's rise to power, and later in consolidating its control, forming foreign policy, and developing the Chinese economy. ";\u0997\u09a3\u099a\u09c0\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Zhou Enlai;0
+The area of study known as the history of mathematics is primarily an investigation into the origin of discoveries in mathematics and, to a lesser extent, an investigation into the mathematical methods and notation of the past. Before the modern age and the worldwide spread of knowledge, written examples of new mathematical developments have come to light only in a few locales. From 3000 BC the Mesopotamian states of Sumer, Akkad and Assyria, together with Ancient Egypt and Ebla began using arithmetic, algebra and geometry for purposes of taxation, commerce, trade and also in the field of astronomy and to formulate calendars and record time.;\u6570\u5b66\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;3000 BC;386
+"Sheba Prokashoni was founded in May, 1963. Its name may have derived from the first syllables of Shegun Bagan, now renamed as Shegun Bagicha, the neighbourhood of Dhaka city where its offices are located. The literal meaning of ""Sheba"" is ""service.""";\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09a8\u09c0\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be \u0995\u09be\u09b2 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;May, 1963;32
+"In 1858, William Parker Foulke discovered the first known American dinosaur, in marl pits in the small town of Haddonfield, New Jersey. (Although fossils had been found before, their nature had not been correctly discerned.) The creature was named ""Hadrosaurus foulkii"". It was an extremely important find: ""Hadrosaurus"" was one of the first nearly complete dinosaur skeletons found (the first was in 1834, in Maidstone, England), and it was clearly a bipedal creature. This was a revolutionary discovery as, until that point, most scientists had believed dinosaurs walked on four feet, like other lizards. Foulke's discoveries sparked a wave of dinosaur mania in the United States.";\uac00\uc7a5 \ucc98\uc74c \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uacf5\ub8e1 \ud654\uc11d\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Hadrosaurus foulkii;249
+Other than municipality area, each subdivision contains community development blocks which in turn are divided into rural areas and census towns. In total there are 48 urban units: 27 municipalities and 20 census towns and 1 cantonment board.;\u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u099a\u09ac\u09cd\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09b0\u0997\u09a3\u09be \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u0997\u09a4 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09df\u099f\u09bf \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;48;165
+"Rome (Latin and ) is the capital city and a special ""comune"" of Italy (named ""Comune di Roma Capitale""). Rome also serves as the capital of the Lazio region. With 2,872,800 residents in , it is also the country's most populated ""comune"". It is the fourth-most populous city in the European Union by population within city limits. It is the centre of the Metropolitan City of Rome, which has a population of 4,355,725 residents, thus making it the most populous metropolitan city in Italy. Rome is located in the central-western portion of the Italian Peninsula, within Lazio (Latium), along the shores of the Tiber. The Vatican City (the smallest country in the world) is an independent country inside the city boundaries of Rome, the only existing example of a country within a city: for this reason Rome has been often defined as capital of two states.";\ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc218\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Rome;0
+"Girish Chandra Sen ( \u2013 15 August 1910) was a Bengali religious scholar and translator. He was a Brahmo Samaj missionary and known for being the first translator of the ""Qur\u2019an"" into Bengali language in 1886.";\u0997\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u09b6\u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c7\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u0987\u09b8\u09b2\u09be\u09ae \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09ac\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5 \u0995\u09c1\u09b0\u0986\u09a8- \u098f\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09ac\u09be\u09a6 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1886;202
+Six of the Earth's seven continents are permanently inhabited on a large scale. Asia is the most populous continent, with its 4.54 billion inhabitants accounting for 60% of the world population. The world's two most populated countries, China and India, together constitute about 36% of the world's population. Africa is the second most populated continent, with around 1.28 billion people, or 16% of the world's population. Europe's 742 million people make up 10% of the world's population as of 2018, while the Latin American and Caribbean regions are home to around 651 million (9%). Northern America, primarily consisting of the United States and Canada, has a population of around 363 million (5%), and Oceania, the least populated region, has about 41 million inhabitants (0.5%). Though it is not permanently inhabited by any fixed population, Antarctica has a small, fluctuating international population based mainly in polar science stations. This population tends to rise in the summer months and decrease significantly in winter, as visiting researchers return to their home countries.;\uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc778\uad6c\uac00 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;China;237
+"The first permanent settler was Jonathan Lambert of Salem, Massachusetts, United States, who moved to the island in December 1810 with two other men, and later a third. Lambert publicly declared the islands his property and named them the Islands of Refreshment. Three of the four men died in 1812; however, the survivor among the original three permanent settlers, Thomas Currie (or Tommaso Corri) remained as a farmer on the island.";\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c0\u30af\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u4eba\u304c\u4f4f\u307f\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1810;125
+"In 1839, the ability of some materials to create an electrical charge from light exposure was first observed by Alexandre-Edmond Becquerel. Tho the premiere solar panels were too inefficient for even simple electric devieces they were used as an instrument to measure light. The observation by Becquerel was not replicated again until 1873, when Willoughey Smith discovered that the charge could be caused by light hitting selenium. After this discovery, William Grylls Adams and Richard Evans Day published ""The action of light on selenium"" in 1876, describing the experiment they used to replicate Smith's results. In 1881, Charles Fritts created the first commercial solar panel, which was reported by Fritts as ""continuous, constant and of considerable force not only by exposure to sunlight but also to dim, diffused daylight."" However, these solar panels were very inefficient, especially compared to coal-fired power plants. In 1939, Russell Ohl created the solar cell design that is used in many modern solar panels. He patented his design in 1941. In 1954, this design was first used by Bell Labs to create the first commercially viable silicon solar cell.";\ud0dc\uc591 \uc804\uc9c0\ud310\uc744 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \ubc1c\uba85\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Charles Fritts;626
+"Zhou Enlai (; 5 March 1898 \u2013 8 January 1976) was the first Premier of the People's Republic of China, serving from October 1949 until his death in January 1976. Zhou served along with Chairman Mao Zedong and was instrumental in the Communist Party's rise to power, and later in consolidating its control, forming foreign policy, and developing the Chinese economy. ";\u0997\u09a3\u099a\u09c0\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0 \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Zhou Enlai;0
+During the first half of the 20th century, many scientific computing needs were met by increasingly sophisticated analog computers, which used a direct mechanical or electrical model of the problem as a basis for computation. However, these were not programmable and generally lacked the versatility and accuracy of modern digital computers. The first modern analog computer was a tide-predicting machine, invented by Sir William Thomson in 1872. The differential analyser, a mechanical analog computer designed to solve differential equations by integration using wheel-and-disc mechanisms, was conceptualized in 1876 by James Thomson, the brother of the more famous Lord Kelvin.;\u30a2\u30ca\u30ed\u30b0\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1872;441
+Mohenjo-daro is located west of the Indus River in Larkana District, Sindh, Pakistan, in a central position between the Indus River and the Ghaggar-Hakra River. It is situated on a Pleistocene ridge in the middle of the flood plain of the Indus River Valley, around from the town of Larkana. The ridge was prominent during the time of the Indus Valley Civilization, allowing the city to stand above the surrounding flood, but subsequent flooding has since buried most of the ridge in silt deposits. The Indus still flows east of the site, but the Ghaggar-Hakra riverbed on the western side is now dry.;\u09ae\u09b9\u09c7\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09cb\u09a6\u09be\u09b0\u09cb \u09b8\u09ad\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a8\u09a6\u09c0\u09b0 \u09a4\u09c0\u09b0\u09c7 \u0997\u09dc\u09c7 \u0993\u09a0\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Indus River;36
+Johann Pachelbel (baptised 1 September 1653 \u2013 buried 9 March 1706) was a German composer, organist, and teacher who brought the south German organ schools to their peak. He composed a large body of sacred and secular music, and his contributions to the development of the chorale prelude and fugue have earned him a place among the most important composers of the middle Baroque era.;\u30e8\u30cf\u30f3\u30fb\u30d1\u30c3\u30d8\u30eb\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u6027\u5225\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;He;170
+"Bhutan (; '), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan ( '), is a landlocked country in South Asia. Located in the Eastern Himalayas, it is bordered by Tibet Autonomous Region of China in the north, the Sikkim state of India and the Chumbi Valley of Tibet in the west, the Arunachal Pradesh state of India in the east, and the states of Assam and West Bengal in the south. Bhutan is geopolitically in South Asia and is the region's second least populous nation after the Maldives. Thimphu is its capital and largest city, while Phuntsholing is its financial center.";\u09ad\u09c1\u099f\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09ac\u09b9\u09c1\u09b2 \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Thimphu;473
+Inclusion in education refers to a model wherein special needs students spend most or all of their time with non-special (general education) needs students. It arises in the context of special education with an individualized education program or 504 plan, and is built on the notion that it is more effective for students with special needs to have said mixed experience for them to be more successful in social interactions leading to further success in life. Inclusion rejects but still provides the use of special schools or classrooms to separate students with disabilities from students without disabilities. Schools with inclusive classrooms do not believe in separate classrooms. They do not have their own separate world so they have to learn how to operate with students while being less focused on by teachers due to a higher student to teacher ratio.;\u666e\u901a\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u3067\u969c\u304c\u3044\u8005\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30af\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\u30d6\u6559\u80b2\uff1f;ja;FALSE;special needs students spend most or all of their time with non-special (general education) needs students;49
+This fat-soluble substance, which resembles a vitamin, is present in all respiring eukaryotic cells, primarily in the mitochondria. It is a component of the electron transport chain and participates in aerobic cellular respiration, which generates energy in the form of ATP. Ninety-five percent of the human body's energy is generated this way. Therefore, those organs with the highest energy requirements\u2014such as the heart, liver, and kidney\u2014have the highest CoQ concentrations.;\u30e6\u30d3\u30ad\u30ce\u30f3\u306f\u4eba\u4f53\u306b\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+"Science (from the Latin word ""scientia"", meaning ""knowledge"") is a systematic enterprise that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the universe.";\u201c\u09ac\u09c8\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u0995\u201d \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09c1\u09ce\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u0997\u09a4 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;knowledge;50
+A solar cell, or photovoltaic cell (PV), is a device that converts light into electric current using the photovoltaic effect. The first solar cell was constructed by Charles Fritts in the 1880s. The German industrialist Ernst Werner von Siemens was among those who recognized the importance of this discovery. In 1931, the German engineer Bruno Lange developed a photo cell using silver selenide in place of copper oxide, although the prototype selenium cells converted less than 1% of incident light into electricity. Following the work of Russell Ohl in the 1940s, researchers Gerald Pearson, Calvin Fuller and Daryl Chapin created the silicon solar cell in 1954. These early solar cells cost 286 USD/watt and reached efficiencies of 4.5\u20136%.;\ud0dc\uc591 \uc804\uc9c0\ud310\uc744 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \ubc1c\uba85\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Charles Fritts;166
+South 24 Parganas (Pron: p\u0254r\u0261\u0254n\u0254s) (abv. 24 PGS (S)) or sometimes South Twenty Four Parganas is a district in the Indian State of West Bengal, headquartered in Alipore. It is the largest district of West Bengal state by area and second largest by population. It is the sixth most populous district in India (out of 640). On one side is the urban fringe of Kolkata and on the other, the remote riverine villages in the Sundarbans.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u09ac\u09dc \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;South 24 Parganas;0
+"The Financial Supervisory Commission was established in 1998. With the start of Lee Myung-bak administration, the Commission was rearranged into the Financial Services Commission; the new one took over the policy-making authority from the Finance Ministry.";\ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d \uae08\uc735\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uc124\ub9bd\uc77c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc820\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;1998;56
+Case Western Reserve University was created in 1967, when Western Reserve University (formerly Western Reserve College) and Case Institute of Technology (formerly Case School of Applied Science), institutions that had been neighbors for 81 years, formally federated.;1887\ub144 \ucf00\uc774\uc2a4 \uc6e8\uc2a4\ud134 \ub9ac\uc800\ube0c \ub300\ud559\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Western Reserve College;95
+"Mitchell's first novel, ""Ghostwritten"" (1999), moves around the globe, from Okinawa to Mongolia to pre-Millennial New York City, as nine narrators tell stories that interlock and intersect. The novel won the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize (for best work of British literature written by an author under 35) and was shortlisted for the Guardian First Book Award. His two subsequent novels, ""number9dream"" (2001) and ""Cloud Atlas"" (2004), were both shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize. In 2003, he was selected as one of Granta's Best of Young British Novelists. In 2007, Mitchell was listed among ""Time"" magazine's 100 Most Influential People in The World.";\u0987\u0982\u09b0\u09c7\u099c \u0994\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09bf\u0995 \u09a1\u09c7\u09ad\u09bf\u09a1 \u09ae\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0989\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1999;40
+P. C. Sorcar Jr. (formal name Prodip Chandra Sorcar) (\u09aa\u09bf.\u09b8\u09bf. \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0,\u099c\u09c1\u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09b0 - \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09c0\u09aa \u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0) (born 31 July 1946) is an Indian magician based in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. He is the second son of Indian magician P. C. Sorcar. He is also the recipient of Merlin Award in Magic.;\u09ac\u09bf\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a4 \u099c\u09be\u09a6\u09c1\u0995\u09b0 \u09aa\u09bf \u09b8\u09bf \u099a\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;P. C. Sorcar;218
+"Heidelberg University (; ) is a public research university in Heidelberg, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany. Founded in 1386 on instruction of Pope Urban VI, Heidelberg is Germany's oldest university and one of the world's oldest surviving universities. It was the third university established in the Holy Roman Empire.";\ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \ub300\ud559\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Heidelberg University;0
+"Early games used interactive electronic devices with various display formats. The earliest example is from 1947\u2014a ""Cathode ray tube Amusement Device"" was filed for a patent on 25 January 1947, by Thomas T. Goldsmith Jr. and Estle Ray Mann, and issued on 14 December 1948, as U.S. Patent 2455992. Inspired by radar display technology, it consisted of an analog device that allowed a user to control a vector-drawn dot on the screen to simulate a missile being fired at targets, which were drawings fixed to the screen. Other early examples include: The Nimrod computer at the 1951 Festival of Britain; ""OXO"" a tic-tac-toe Computer game by Alexander S. Douglas for the EDSAC in 1952; ""Tennis for Two"", an electronic interactive game engineered by William Higinbotham in 1958; ""Spacewar!"", written by MIT students Martin Graetz, Steve Russell, and Wayne Wiitanen's on a DEC PDP-1 computer in 1961; and the hit ping pong-style ""Pong"", a 1972 game by Atari. Each game used different means of display: NIMROD used a panel of lights to play the game of Nim, OXO used a graphical display to play tic-tac-toe ""Tennis for Two"" used an oscilloscope to display a side view of a tennis court, and ""Spacewar!"" used the DEC PDP-1's vector display to have two spaceships battle each other.";\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30ad\u30e3\u30d3\u30f3\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Cathode ray tube Amusement Device;115
+"The April 2015 Nepal earthquake (also known as the Gorkha earthquake) killed nearly 9,000 people and injured nearly 22,000. It occurred at <time datetime=""2015-04-25 11:26""></time> on 25 April 2015, with a magnitude of 7.8M or 8.1M and a maximum Mercalli Intensity of VIII (""Severe""). Its epicenter was east of Gorkha District at Barpak, Gorkha, and its hypocenter was at a depth of approximately . It was the worst natural disaster to strike Nepal since the 1934 Nepal\u2013Bihar earthquake. The ground motion recorded in the capital of Nepal was of low frequency which, along with its occurrence at an hour where many people in rural areas were working outdoors, decreased the loss of property and human lives.";\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09eb-\u098f\u09b0 \u09a8\u09c7\u09aa\u09be\u09b2 \u09ad\u09c2\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09b8\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09b2 \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Barpak, Gorkha;330
+Dunn made his MLB debut on July 20, 2001, and set a National League rookie record for the most home runs in a month by hitting 12 in August.;\u30a2\u30c0\u30e0\u30fb\u30c8\u30ed\u30a4\u30fb\u30c0\u30f3\u306f\u4f55\u6b73\u3067\u91ce\u7403\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The April 2015 Nepal earthquake (also known as the Gorkha earthquake) killed nearly 9,000 people and injured nearly 22,000. It occurred at <time datetime=""2015-04-25 11:26""></time> on 25 April 2015, with a magnitude of 7.8M or 8.1M and a maximum Mercalli Intensity of VIII (""Severe""). Its epicenter was east of Gorkha District at Barpak, Gorkha, and its hypocenter was at a depth of approximately . It was the worst natural disaster to strike Nepal since the 1934 Nepal\u2013Bihar earthquake. The ground motion recorded in the capital of Nepal was of low frequency which, along with its occurrence at an hour where many people in rural areas were working outdoors, decreased the loss of property and human lives.";\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09eb-\u098f\u09b0 \u09a8\u09c7\u09aa\u09be\u09b2 \u09ad\u09c2\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09b8\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09b2 \u0995\u09cb\u09a5\u09be\u09df \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Barpak, Gorkha;330
+"Hajar Bachhor Dhore also (, English: Symphony of Agony) is a Bangladeshi Bengali-language film. It was released in 2005 throughout Bangladesh. It was directed by Kohinur Akter Suchanda. Based on Bangladeshi novelist and film maker Zahir Raihan's most popular novel ""Hajar Bochhor Dhore"", it stars Riaz, newcomer Shashi, Shahnoor, Kohinur Akter Suchanda, ATM Shamsuzzaman and many more.";\u09b9\u09be\u099c\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u09a7'\u09b0\u09c7 \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09cb\u099c\u0995 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Kohinur Akter Suchanda;162
+"Avengers: Infinity War is a 2018 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the sequel to 2012's ""The Avengers"" and 2015's """", and the nineteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film is directed by Anthony and Joe Russo, written by Christopher Markus and Stephen McFeely, and features an ensemble cast including Robert Downey Jr., Chris Hemsworth, Mark Ruffalo, Chris Evans, Scarlett Johansson, Benedict Cumberbatch, Don Cheadle, Tom Holland, Chadwick Boseman, Paul Bettany, Elizabeth Olsen, Anthony Mackie, Sebastian Stan, Danai Gurira, Letitia Wright, Dave Bautista, Zoe Saldana, Josh Brolin, and Chris Pratt. In the film, the Avengers and the Guardians of the Galaxy attempt to stop Thanos from amassing the all-powerful Infinity Stones, and wiping out half of all life in the universe.";\u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ad\u09c7\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09b8: \u0987\u09a8\u09ab\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u099f\u09bf \u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8 \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;2018;28
+"The giant panda is a conservation-reliant vulnerable species. A 2007 report showed 239 pandas living in captivity inside China and another 27 outside the country. As of December 2014, 49 giant pandas lived in captivity outside China, living in 18 zoos in 13 different countries. Wild population estimates vary; one estimate shows that there are about 1,590 individuals living in the wild, while a 2006 study via DNA analysis estimated that this figure could be as high as 2,000 to 3,000. Some reports also show that the number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise. In March 2015, Mongabay stated that the wild giant panda population had increased by 268, or 16.8%, to 1,864. In 2016, the IUCN reclassified the species from ""endangered"" to ""vulnerable"".";\ud310\ub2e4\ub97c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubcf4\uc720\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;China;121
+"The Muslim Brotherhood in Jordan originates from the merging of two separate groups which represent the two components of the Jordanian public: the Transjordanian and the West Bank Palestinian. On 9 November 1945 the Association of the Muslim Brotherhood (Jam'iyat al-Ikhwan al-Muslimin) was officially registered and Abu Qura became its first General Supervisor. Abu Qura originally brought the Brotherhood to Jordan from Egypt after extensive study and spread of the teachings of Imam Hasan al-Banna. While most political parties and movements were banned for a long time in Jordan such as Hizb ut-Tahrir, the Brotherhood was exempted and allowed to operate by the Jordanian monarchy. In 1948, Egypt, Syria, and Transjordan offered ""volunteers"" to help Palestine in its war against Israel. Due to the defeat and weakening of Palestine, the Transjordanian and Palestinian Brotherhood merged. The newly merged Muslim Brotherhood in Jordan was primarily concerned with providing social services and charitable work as well as with politics and its role in the parliament. It was seen as compatible with the political system and supported democracy without the forced implementation of Sharia law which was part of its doctrine. However, internal pressures from younger members of the Brotherhood who called for more militant actions as well as his failing health, Abu Qura resigned as the leader of the Jordanian Muslim Brotherhood. On 26 December 1953, Muhammad 'Abd al-Rahman Khalifa, was elected by the movement's administrative committee as the new leader of the Transjordanian Brotherhood and he retained this position until 1994. Khalifa was different than his predecessor and older members of the organization because he was not educated in Cairo, he was educated in Syria and Palestine. He established close ties with Palestinian Islamists during his educational life which led him to be jailed for several months in Jordan for criticizing Arab armies in the war. Khalifa also reorganized the Brotherhood and applied to the government to designate the Brotherhood as ""a comprehensive and general Islamic Committee, instead of the previous basis of operation under the ""Societies and Clubs Law"". This allowed the Brotherhood to spread throughout the country each with slight socioeconomic and political differences although the majority of the members were of the upper middle class. The radicalization of the Brotherhood began to take place after the peace process between Egypt and Israel, the Islamic Revolution of Iran, as well as their open criticism towards the Jordan-US relationship in the 1970s. Support for the Syrian branch of the Brotherhood also aided the radicalization of the group through open support and training for the rebel forces in Syria. The ideology began to transform into a more militant one which without it would not have the support of the Islamic radicals.";\u0987\u0996\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8 \u09a6\u09b2\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09a8\u09c7\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Abu Qura;318
+Sonali Bank was established in 1972 under the Bangladesh Banks (Nationalisation) Order, through the amalgamation and nationalisation of the branches of National Bank of Pakistan, Bank of Bahawalpur and Premier Bank branches located in East Pakistan until the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. When it was established, Sonali Bank had a paid up capital of 30 million taka. In 2001, its authorised and paid up capital were Tk 10 billion and Tk 3.272 billion respectively. Presently, its authorised and paid up capital is Tk 10 billion and Tk 9 billion respectively The bank's reserve funds were Tk 60 million in 1979 and Tk 2.050 billion on 30 June 2000. In 2013, $250,000 was stolen from the bank by Cyber criminals using the Swift International payments network. In 2016 the Bank signed an Memorandum of Understanding with PayPal.;"\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09a7\u09c0\u09a8 \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4 \u09ac\u09be\u09a3\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0982\u0995 ""\u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b2\u09c0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0982\u0995 \u09b2\u09bf\u09ae\u09bf\u099f\u09c7\u09a1"" \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?";bn;FALSE;1972;31
+"Beginning in the spring of 1917, three Catholic shepherd children living near Fatima reported apparitions of an Angel, and starting in May 1917, apparitions of the Virgin Mary, whom the children described as the Lady of the Rosary. The children reported a prophecy that prayer would lead to an end to the Great War, and that on 13 October of that year the Lady would reveal her identity and perform a miracle ""so that all may believe."" Newspapers reported the prophesies, and many pilgrims began visiting the area. The children's accounts were deeply controversial, drawing intense criticism from both local secular and religious authorities. A provisional administrator briefly took the children into custody, believing the prophecies were politically motivated in opposition to the officially secular First Portuguese Republic established in 1910.";\ud30c\ud2f0\ub9c8\uc758 \uc131\ubaa8\uac00 \ucc98\uc74c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc744 \ub54c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;children reported a prophecy;236
+"Shannon was the first warship to incorporate an armoured deck; hers stretched forward from the armoured citadel to the bows. However, ""Shannon"" principally relied on her vertical citadel armour for protection. By the end of the 1870s ships could be found with full-length armoured decks and little or no side armour. The Italian of very fast battleships had armoured decks and guns but no side armour. The British used a full-length armoured deck in their of corvettes started in 1878; however the ""Comus"" class were designed for colonial service and were only capable of 13 knots speed, not fast enough for commerce protection or fleet duties.";\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u53e4\u306e\u9632\u8b77\u5de1\u6d0b\u8266\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Shannon;0
+"The Immortals of Meluha is the first novel of the Shiva trilogy series by Amish Tripathi. The story is set in the land of Meluha and starts with the arrival of the Shiva. The Meluhans believe that Shiva is their fabled saviour Neelkanth. Shiva decides to help the Meluhans in their war against the Chandravanshis, who had joined forces with a cursed Nagas; however, during his journey and the fight that ensues, Shiva learns how his choices actually reflect who he aspires to be and how they lead to dire consequences.";\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1 \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09be\u09a3 \u09ae\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b6\u09bf\u09ac \u0995\u09bf \u0985\u09ae\u09b0 ?;bn;TRUE;yes;-1
+IHI turbochargers, commonly used in passenger automobiles, are manufactured by Ishikawajima-Harima. Boeing and General Electric Aviation have subcontracted parts of several models of jet aircraft out to IHI. It is listed in Tokyo Stock Exchange section 1.;IHI\u30a8\u30a2\u30ed\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u4e0a\u5834\u4f01\u696d\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Riyadh (; , ) is the capital and most populous city of Saudi Arabia, approximately 790 km (491 mi) North-east of Mecca. It is also the capital of Riyadh Province and belongs to the historical regions of Najd and Al-Yamama. It is situated in the centre of the Arabian Peninsula on a large plateau and home to more than six million people.";\u0986\u09df\u09a4\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09bf\u0995 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cc\u09a6\u09bf \u0986\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09df\u09c7 \u09ac\u09dc \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Riyadh;0
+"The Bangladeshi taka (, sign: or Tk, code: BDT) is the currency of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. Issuance of banknotes 10 and larger is controlled by Bangladesh Bank, and for the 2 and 5 banknotes, which are the responsibility of the Ministry of Finance of the government of Bangladesh. The most commonly used symbol for the taka is """" and ""Tk"", used on receipts while purchasing goods and services. 1 is subdivided into 100 poisha.";\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Bangladeshi taka;4
+"Following the February Revolution of 1917, Nicholas abdicated on behalf of himself and his son and heir, the Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich. He and his family were imprisoned and transferred to Tobolsk in late summer 1917. On 30 April 1918, Nicholas, Alexandra, and their daughter Maria were handed over to the local Ural Soviet council in Ekaterinburg (renamed Sverdlovsk during the Soviet era); the rest of the captives followed on 23 May. Nicholas and his family were executed by their Bolshevik guards on the night of 16/17 July 1918. The remains of the imperial family were later found, exhumed, identified and re-interred with elaborate State and Church ceremony in St. Petersburg on 17 July 1998.";\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u7687\u5e1d\u30cb\u30b3\u30e9\u30a42\u4e16\u3092\u6bba\u5bb3\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Bolshevik guards;487
+"Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was the apparent acting President of a state yet to be known as Bangladesh (during the Liberation war of Bangladesh, when it was still called East Pakistan, before his proclaimed capture and allegedly was taken to West Pakistan and kept in a Pakistani prison. His imprisonment therefore resulted in his absence during the entire war-time, which lasted almost a year. In his absence, Syed Nazrul Islam, Vice President of the Provisional Government of Bangladesh was appointed as Acting President.) . He was the founder of Bangladesh and remarked as the 'Father of the Bangladesh Nation'. He headed the Awami League, served as the President from April 1971 to 1972; was the Prime Minister from 1972 and the President in 1975. He is popularly referred to as Sheikh Mujib, and with the honorary title of Bangabandhu (\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09c1 B\u00f4ngobondhu, ""Friend of Bengal""). His eldest daughter Sheikh Hasina Wajed is the present leader of the Awami League and the current Prime Minister of Bangladesh. He introduced the state policy of Bangladesh according to four basic principles: nationalism, secularism, democracy and socialism.";\u09e7\u09ef\u09ed\u09e7 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Sheikh Mujibur Rahman;0
+"In 1981, Sen published ""Poverty and Famines: An Essay on Entitlement and Deprivation"" (1981), a book in which he argued that famine occurs not only from a lack of food, but from inequalities built into mechanisms for distributing food. Sen also argued that the Bengal famine was caused by an urban economic boom that raised food prices, thereby causing millions of rural workers to starve to death when their wages did not keep up.";\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf \u09b8\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09aa\u09ae \u09b8\u09c7\u09a8 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Poverty and Famines;24
+"Ayutthaya was a kingdom rich in literary production. Even after the sack of Ayutthaya in 1767, many literary masterpieces in the Thai language survived. However, Ayutthayan literature (as well as Thai literature before the modern era) was dominated by verse composition (i.e., poetry), whereas prose works were reserved to legal matters, records of state affairs and historical chronicles. Thus, there are many works in the nature of epic poetry in the Thai language. The Thai poetical tradition was originally based on indigenous poetical forms such as ""rai"" (\u0e23\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22), ""khlong"" (\u0e42\u0e04\u0e25\u0e07), ""kap"" (\u0e01\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e4c) and ""klon"" (\u0e01\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e19). Some of these poetical forms\u2014notably ""Khlong""\u2014have been shared between the speakers of tai languages since ancient time (before the emergence of Siam).";\u30a2\u30e6\u30bf\u30e4\u738b\u671d\u306b\u6587\u5b57\u306f\u3042\u3063\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;rich in literary production;24
+In economics, a shortage or excess demand is a situation in which the demand for a product or service exceeds its supply in a market. It is the opposite of an excess supply (surplus).;\u30b7\u30e7\u30bf\u30b2\u30fc\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;demand for a product or service exceeds its supply in a market;70
+"Syntactic Structures is Chomsky's first book. It is a short monograph of about a hundred pages, written for specialists in linguistics. Chomsky based it on the lecture notes he had prepared for his students at MIT. In it, he mentioned the now-famous sentence ""Colorless green ideas sleep furiously."" Even though this sentence has no clear meaning, grammar-wise it still seems instinctively correct to a native English speaker. For Chomsky, the study of syntax is thus independent of semantics (the study of meaning).";\u09a8\u09cb\u09ae \u099a\u09ae\u09cd\u200c\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09b0 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Syntactic Structures;0
+"During the 19th century attempts were made to introduce practical steam powered vehicles. Innovations such as hand brakes, multi-speed transmissions and better steering developed. Some commercially successful vehicles provided mass transit until a backlash against these large vehicles resulted in the passage of legislation such as the United Kingdom Locomotive Act (1865), which required many self-propelled vehicles on public roads to be preceded by a man on foot waving a red flag and blowing a horn. This effectively halted road auto development in the UK for most of the rest of the 19th century; inventors and engineers shifted their efforts to improvements in railway locomotives. The law was not repealed until 1896, although the need for the red flag was removed in 1878.";\u8eca\u304c\u767a\u58f2\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f53\u521d\u30d6\u30ec\u30fc\u30ad\u306f\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The concept of repressed memory originated with Sigmund Freud in his 1896 essay ""Zur \u00c4tiologie der Hysterie"" (""On the etiology of hysteria""). One of the studies published in his essay involved a young woman by the name of Anna O. Among her many ailments, she suffered from stiff paralysis on the right side of her body. Freud stated her symptoms to be attached to psychological traumas. The painful memories had separated from her consciousness and brought harm to her body. Freud used hypnosis to treat Anna O. She is reported to have gained slight mobility on her right side. Freud's repressed memory theory joined his philosophy of psychoanalysis. Repressed memory has remained a heavily debated topic inside of Freud's psychoanalysis philosophy.";\u6291\u5727\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8a18\u61b6\u3092\u63d0\u5531\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Sigmund Freud;48
+The history of Sikhism started with Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the first Guru in the fifteenth century in the Punjab region in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent. The religious practices were formalised by Guru Gobind Singh Ji on 13 April 1699. The latter baptised five persons from different social backgrounds to form Khalsa (\u0a16\u0a3c\u0a3e\u0a32\u0a38\u0a3e). The first five, Pure Ones, then baptised Gobind Singh into the Khalsa fold. This gives the order of Khalsa, a history of around 300 years.;\u09b6\u09bf\u0996\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;Guru Nanak Dev Ji;36
+A widespread endemic disease that is stable in terms of how many people are getting sick from it is not a pandemic. Further, flu pandemics generally exclude recurrences of seasonal flu. Throughout history, there have been a number of pandemics, such as smallpox and tuberculosis. One of the most devastating pandemics was the Black Death, which killed over 75 million people in 1350. The most recent pandemics include the HIV pandemic as well as the 1918 and 2009 H1N1 pandemics.;2019\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc804\uc5fc\ub41c \uc804\uc601\ubcd1\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;HIV;422
+"Red dwarfs are very-low-mass stars. As a result, they have relatively low pressures, a low fusion rate, and hence, a low temperature. The energy generated is the product of nuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium by way of the proton\u2013proton (PP) chain mechanism. Hence, these stars emit little light, sometimes as little as that of the Sun. Even the largest red dwarfs (for example HD 179930, HIP 12961 and Lacaille 8760) have only about 10% of the Sun's luminosity. In general, red dwarfs less than transport energy from the core to the surface by convection. Convection occurs because of opacity of the interior, which has a high density compared to the temperature. As a result, energy transfer by radiation is decreased, and instead convection is the main form of energy transport to the surface of the star. Above this mass, a red dwarf will have a region around its core where convection does not occur. Because low-mass red dwarfs are fully convective, helium does not accumulate at the core, and compared to larger stars such as the Sun, they can burn a larger proportion of their hydrogen before leaving the main sequence. As a result, red dwarfs have estimated lifespans far longer than the present age of the universe, and stars less than have not had time to leave the main sequence. The lower the mass of a red dwarf, the longer the lifespan. It is believed that the lifespan of these stars exceeds the expected 10-billion-year lifespan of our Sun by the third or fourth power of the ratio of the solar mass to their masses; thus, a red dwarf may continue burning for 10 trillion years. As the proportion of hydrogen in a red dwarf is consumed, the rate of fusion declines and the core starts to contract. The gravitational energy released by this size reduction is converted into heat, which is carried throughout the star by convection.";\uc6b0\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcc4\uc740 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc0b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;10-billion;1424
+Thor is the son of Odin, king of Asgard. As Thor prepares to ascend to the throne, Frost Giants attempt to retrieve an artifact captured by Odin in a war centuries before. Against Odin's order, Thor travels to Jotunheim to confront Frost Giant leader Laufey, accompanied by his brother Loki, childhood friend Sif and the Warriors Three: Volstagg, Fandral, and Hogun. A battle ensues until Odin intervenes to save the Asgardians, destroying the fragile truce between the two races. For Thor's arrogance, Odin strips his son of his godly power and exiles him to Earth as a mortal, accompanied by his hammer Mjolnir.;\ud1a0\ub974\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \ud589\uc131 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Asgard;33
+La La Land is a 2016 American romantic musical comedy-drama film written and directed by Damien Chazelle. Starring Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone, the film focuses on two young people struggling to make ends meet in Los Angeles, while pursuing their dreams as artists. Justin Hurwitz composed the film's musical score, while Linus Sandgren was the cinematographer. David and Sandy Reynolds-Wasco were responsible for the production design and Mary Zophres designed the costumes.;\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8 \u09a8\u09be\u099f\u09cd\u09af \u099a\u09b2\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09b2\u09be \u09b2\u09be \u09b2\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u0995 \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Linus Sandgren;322
+SKC (Korean: SKC or \uc5d0\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\uc528, ), headquartered in Seocho-dong Seocho-gu Seoul, is the leading Korean company in chemical and film industry. SKC was founded and established in 1976 as previous name of Sunkyong Chemicals Ltd (Korean: \uc120\uacbd\ud654\ud559 (\uc8fc)). SKC developed polyester films firstly in Korea, by its own efforts. Nowadays, SKC is one of the best polyester film makers in the world, supplying 10% of worldwide demands with its wide applications including labels, LCDs, and solar cells. With its main plant and R&D center located in Suwon, South Korea, it also operates large capacity of film plant (SKC Inc.) in Georgia, United States. SKC is now developing into one of the leading companies dealing with a variety of eco-friendly, advanced materials for the future energy and chemical industries such as biodegradable films, battery components, LEDs and photovoltaic materials.;SK\ud654\ud559 \ub2e8\uc9c0\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Seoul;69
+"Inside the church, opposite the entrance, is a figure of the Crucifix which is suspended above the altar. This is made from tombak and was designed by Karl Hemmeter. The cross on the altar, by Peter Tauchnitz, is of gilt silver with 37 rock crystals. To the left of the altar is the baptismal font on a stand filled with Carrara marble which contains a majolica bowl for the holy water. To the right of the altar is an octagonal pulpit. Opposite the altar on a gallery is an organ containing about 5,000 pipes, which was built by Schuke. Plexiglas panels have been installed over the organ gallery to improve the acoustics. By the northeast wall of the church are three works of art. The first is a bronze plaque commemorating the Protestant martyrs who died during the Nazi regime between 1933 and 1945. It incorporates a Spanish wooden crucifix dating from the 13th century. The plaque was placed in the church on 20 July 1964, the 20th anniversary of an attempt to assassinate Hitler. Next to this is the ""Stalingrad Madonna"", a symbol of hope and reconciliation. This is a charcoal drawing made by Kurt Reuber during the time he was trapped inside Stalingrad at Christmas 1942. Copies of this drawing have been sent to Coventry Cathedral and the Russian Orthodox Church in Stalingrad (now Volgograd). The third item of art is an icon of the Virgin Mary from Volgograd.";\u30ab\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u30fb\u30f4\u30a3\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u8a18\u5ff5\u6559\u4f1a\u306b\u5076\u50cf\u306f\u306a\u3044\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The 1960 Corvair 569 and 769 series four-door sedans were conceived as economy cars offering few amenities to keep the price competitive, with the 500 (standard model) selling for under $2,000. Powered by the Turbo Air 6 engine with and mated to a three-speed manual or optional extra-cost two-speed Powerglide automatic transmission, the Corvair was designed to have comparable acceleration to the six-cylinder full-sized Chevrolet Biscayne. The Corvair's unique design included the ""Quadri-Flex"" independent suspension and ""Unipack Power Team"" of engine, transmission, and rear axle combined into a single unit. Similar to designs of European cars such as Porsche, Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, and others, ""Quadri-Flex"" used coil springs at all four wheels with independent rear suspension arms incorporated at the rear. Specially designed 6.5 by 13 in. four-ply tires mounted on 13 in wheels with 5.5 in width were standard equipment. Available options included RPO 360, the Powerglide two-speed automatic transmission ($146), RPO 118, a gasoline heater ($74), RPO 119, an AM tube radio ($54), and by February 1960, the rear folding seat (formerly $32) was standard. Chevrolet produced 47,683 of the 569 model and 139,208 769 model deluxe sedans in 1960. In January 1960, two two-door coupe models were introduced designated as the 527 and 727 models. Following the success of the upmarket ""Mr. and Mrs. Monza"" styling concept cars at the 1960 Chicago Auto Show, management approved the neatly appointed bucket-seat DeLuxe trim of the 900 series Monza as a two-door club coupe only. This model began arriving at showroom floors in April 1960. Despite their late January introduction of the coupe, these cars sold well; about 14,628 base model 527 coupes, 36,562 727 deluxe coupes, and 11,926 927 Monza club coupes, making the coupe one of the most popular Corvairs.";\u30b7\u30dc\u30ec\u30fc\u30fb\u30b3\u30eb\u30f4\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u767a\u58f2\u5f53\u521d\u306e\u4fa1\u683c\u306f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;under $2,000;180
+The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is the national Standards Body of India working under the aegis of Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution, Government of India. It is established by the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 which came into effect on 23 December 1986. The Minister in charge of the Ministry or Department having administrative control of the BIS is the ex-officio President of the BIS.;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u0995 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09c1\u09b0\u09cb \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1986;240
+"Hindu philosophy refers to a group of ""dar\u015banas"" (philosophies, world views, teachings) that emerged in ancient India. These include six systems (""\u1e63a\u1e0ddar\u015bana"") \u2013 Sankhya, Yoga, Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Mimamsa and Vedanta. These are also called the Astika (orthodox) philosophical traditions and are those that accept the Vedas as an authoritative, important source of knowledge. Ancient and medieval India was also the source of philosophies that share philosophical concepts but rejected the Vedas, and these have been called ""n\u0101stika"" (heterodox or non-orthodox) Indian philosophies. N\u0101stika Indian philosophies include Buddhism, Jainism, C\u0101rv\u0101ka, \u0100j\u012bvika, and others.";\uc721\ud30c\ucca0\ud559\uc758 \uc774\ub984\ub4e4\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Sankhya, Yoga, Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Mimamsa and Vedanta;162
+"Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin (; 9 March 1934 \u2013 27 March 1968) was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut. He became the first human to journey into outer space when his Vostok spacecraft completed one orbit of the Earth on 12 April 1961.";\uc778\ub958 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uccab \uc6b0\uc8fc\ube44\ud589\uc0ac\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin;0
+The Ming dynasty () was the ruling dynasty of China \u2013 then known as the \u2013 for 276 years (1368\u20131644) following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming dynasty was the last imperial dynasty in China ruled by ethnic Han Chinese. Although the primary capital of Beijing fell in 1644 to a rebellion led by Li Zicheng (who established the Shun dynasty, soon replaced by the Manchu-led Qing dynasty), regimes loyal to the Ming throne \u2013 collectively called the Southern Ming \u2013 survived until 1683.;\uba85\ub098\ub77c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;China;46
+"Chittagong Division is subdivided into eleven districts (zilas) and thence into 99 sub-districts (upazilas). The first six districts listed below comprise the north-western portion (37.6%) of the division, while the remaining five comprise the south-eastern portion (62.4%), the two portions being separated by the lower (or Bangladeshi) stretch of the Feni River; the upland districts of Khagrachhari, Rangamati and Bandarban together comprise that area previously known as the Chittagong Hill Tracts. Before 1995, the four districts of Sylhet Division were also a part of Chittagong Division.";\u099a\u099f\u09cd\u099f\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ae \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u0997\u09a4 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;eleven;39
+"Following the success of the 2005 series produced by Russell T Davies, the BBC commissioned Davies to produce a 13-part spin-off series titled ""Torchwood"" (an anagram of ""Doctor Who""), set in modern-day Cardiff and investigating alien activities and crime. The series debuted on BBC Three on 22 October 2006. John Barrowman reprised his role of Jack Harkness from the 2005 series of ""Doctor Who"". Two other actresses who appeared in Doctor Who also star in the series; Eve Myles as Gwen Cooper, who also played the similarly named servant girl Gwyneth in the 2005 ""Doctor Who"" episode ""The Unquiet Dead"", and Naoko Mori who reprised her role as Toshiko Sato first seen in ""Aliens of London"". A second series of ""Torchwood"" aired in 2008; for three episodes, the cast was joined by Freema Agyeman reprising her ""Doctor Who"" role of Martha Jones. A third series was broadcast from 6 to 10 July 2009, and consisted of a single five-part story called ""Children of Earth"" which was set largely in London. A fourth series, """" jointly produced by BBC Wales, BBC Worldwide and the American entertainment company Starz debuted in 2011. The series was predominantly set in the United States, though Wales remained part of the show's setting.";2005\ub144 \ub2e5\ud130 \ud6c4\ub97c \ubc29\uc601\ud55c \ubc29\uc1a1\uc0ac\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;BBC;75
+The choir is the modern-day descendant of the boys' choirs of the Viennese Court, dating back to the late Middle Ages. The choir was, for practical purposes, established by a letter from Emperor Maximilian I of Habsburg on 30 June 1498, instructing court officials to employ a singing master, two basses and six boys. Jurij Slatkonja became the director of the ensemble. The role of the choir (numbering between 24 and 26) was to provide musical accompaniment for the church mass. Additionally, the Haydn brothers were members of the St. Stephen's Cathedral choir, directed at the time by Georg Reutter II, who used this choir in his duties for the imperial court, which at the time had no boy choristers of its own.;\ube48 \uc18c\ub144 \ud569\ucc3d\ub2e8\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc124\ub9bd \ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;30 June 1498;223
+"In Garuda Purana, Linga Purana and Padma Purana, Lakshmi is said to have been born as daughter of the divine sage Bhrigu and his wife Khyati and was named ""Bhargavi"". According to Vishnu Purana, the universe was created when the ""Devas""(god) and ""Asuras""(evil) churn the cosmic ocean of milk(Ksheera Sagara). Lakshmi came out of the ocean bearing lotus, along with divine cow Kamadhenu, Varuni, Parijat tree, Apsaras, Chandra(the moon) and Dhanvantari with Amrita(nectar of immortality). When she appeared, she had a choice to go to Devas or Asuras. She chose Devas' side and among thirty deities, she chose to be with Vishnu. Thereafter, in all three worlds, the lotus-bearing goddess was celebrated.";\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1 \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09be\u09a3 \u09ae\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b2\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09cd\u09ae\u09c0\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Bhrigu;114
+"The Deutsche Mark (, ""German mark""), abbreviated ""DM"" or , was the official currency of West Germany from 1948 until 1990 and later the unified Germany from 1990 until 2002. It was first issued under Allied occupation in 1948 to replace the Reichsmark, and served as the Federal Republic of Germany's official currency from its founding the following year until the adoption of the euro. In English it is commonly called the ""Deutschmark"" (); this expression is unknown in Germany. The Germans usually called it ""D-Mark"" when referring to the currency, and ""Mark"" when talking about individual sums.";\u099c\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Deutsche Mark;4
+He was born into the Liudolfing line of Saxon dukes. His father Otto I of Saxony died in 912 and was succeeded by Henry. The new duke launched a rebellion against the king of East Francia, Conrad I of Germany, over the rights to lands in the Duchy of Thuringia. They reconciled in 915 and on his deathbed in 918, Conrad recommended Henry as the next king, considering the duke the only one who could hold the kingdom together in the face of internal revolts and external Magyar raids. ;\ud558\uc778\ub9ac\ud788 1\uc138\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uad6d\uc655\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Conrad recommended Henry as the next king;313
+"Conflict between Great Britain and France broke out in 1754\u20131756 when the British attacked disputed French positions in North America, starting with a British ambush of a small French force at the Battle of Jumonville Glen on 28 May 1754, and extended across the colonial boundaries and the seizure of hundreds of French merchant ships at sea. Meanwhile, rising power Prussia was struggling with Austria for dominance within and outside the Holy Roman Empire in central Europe. In 1756, the major powers ""switched partners"".";7\ub144 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \ubc1c\ubc1c\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;British attacked disputed French positions in North America;74
+"Mohammed Yasser Abdel Rahman Abdel Raouf Arafat al-Qudwa al-Husseini (; ; 4 / 24 August 1929 \u2013 11 November 2004), popularly known as Yasser Arafat ( , ') or by his kunya Abu Ammar ( , '), was a Palestinian political leader. He was Chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) from 1969 to 2004 and President of the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) from 1994 to 2004. Ideologically an Arab nationalist, he was a founding member of the Fatah political party, which he led from 1959 until 2004.";\u0987\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b8\u09bf\u09b0 \u0986\u09b0\u09be\u09ab\u09be\u09a4 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;24 August 1929;78
+"At the equator, the solar rotation period is 24.47 days. This is called the sidereal rotation period, and should not be confused with the synodic rotation period of 26.24 days, which is the time for a fixed feature on the Sun to rotate to the same apparent position as viewed from Earth. The synodic period is longer because the Sun must rotate for a sidereal period plus an extra amount due to the orbital motion of Earth around the Sun. Note that astrophysical literature does not typically use the equatorial rotation period, but instead often uses the definition of a Carrington rotation: a synodic rotation period of 27.2753 days or a sidereal period of 25.38 days. This chosen period roughly corresponds to the prograde rotation at a latitude of 26\u00b0 north or south, which is consistent with the typical latitude of sunspots and corresponding periodic solar activity. When the Sun is viewed from the ""north"" (above Earth's north pole), solar rotation is counterclockwise (eastward). To a person standing on the North Pole, sunspots would appear to move from left to right across the Sun's face.";\ud0dc\uc591\uc758 \uacf5\uc804\uc8fc\uae30\ub294 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub418\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;24.47 days;45
+The Fall of Babylon denotes the end of the Neo-Babylonian Empire after it was conquered by the Achaemenid Empire in 539 BCE.;\ubc14\ube4c\ub860\uc774 \ubab0\ub77d\ud55c \ub54c\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;539 BCE.;116
+According to the 2011 census, the total population of the United Kingdom was around 63,182,000. It is the 21st-most populated country in the world. Its overall population density is 259 people per square kilometre (671 people per sq mi), with England having a significantly higher population density than Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Almost one-third of the population lives in England's southeast, which is predominantly urban and suburban, with about 9 million in the capital city of London, the population density of which is just over 5,200 per square kilometre (13,468 per sq mi).;\uc601\uad6d\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac \uc778\uad6c\ub294 \uba87\uba85\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;around 63,182,000;77
+Under the pseudonym, Timothy Penpoem, he published his poems in the periodicals he edited.;\u09ae\u09be\u0987\u0995\u09c7\u09b2 \u09ae\u09a7\u09c1\u09b8\u09c2\u09a6\u09a8 \u09a6\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u099b\u09a6\u09cd\u09ae\u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09bf \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;Timothy Penpoem;21
+"The Monday of the third week of May is ""coming-of-age day"". There has been a traditional coming of age ceremony since before the Goryeo dynasty, but it has mostly disappeared. In the traditional way, when boys or girls were between the ages of fifteen and twenty, boys wore gat, a Korean traditional hat made of bamboo and horsehair, and girls did their hair in chignon with binyeo, a Korean traditional ornamental hairpin. Both of them wore hanbok, and wearing hanbok on the coming of age ceremony can be sometimes seen even now.";\u6210\u4eba\u5f0f\u3067\u7537\u6027\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u4f55\u3092\u7740\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;gat;274
+Most contemporary ethologists view the elephant as one of the world's most intelligent animals. With a mass of just over 5 kg (11 lb), an elephant's brain has more mass than that of any other land animal, and although the largest whales have body masses twenty times those of a typical elephant, a whale's brain is barely twice the mass of an elephant's brain. In addition, elephants have a total of 300 billion neurons. Elephant brains are similar to humans' and many other mammals' in terms of general connectivity and functional areas, with several unique structural differences. The elephant cortex has as many neurons as a human brain, suggesting convergent evolution.;\uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ub1cc\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;whales;230
+"The is a metaseries of manga, and tokusatsu television programs and films, created by manga artist Shotaro Ishinomori. The ""Kamen Rider"" media generally features a motorcycle-riding superhero with an insect motif who fights supervillains, often known as . The franchise began in 1971 with the ""Kamen Rider"" television series, which followed college student Takeshi Hongo and his quest to defeat the world-conquering Shocker organization. Its popularity has grown; the original series spawned television and film sequels and launched the Second Kaiju Boom (also known as the Henshin Boom) on Japanese television during the early 1970s, impacting the superhero and action-adventure genres in Japan.";\uac00\uba74\ub77c\uc774\ub354 \ub514\ucf00\uc774\ub4dc\uc758 \uc791\uac00\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Shotaro Ishinomori;99
+"Birch Monroe and Larry Moore soon left the group, and Bill and Charlie carried on as a duo, eventually winning spots performing live on radio stations\u2014 first in Indiana and then, sponsored by Texas Crystals, on several radio broadcasts in Iowa, Nebraska, South Carolina and North Carolina from 1934 to 1936. RCA Victor signed the Monroe Brothers to a recording contract in 1936. They scored an immediate hit single with the gospel song ""What Would You Give in Exchange For Your Soul?"" and ultimately recorded 60 tracks for Victor's Bluebird label between 1936 and 1938.";\u30d3\u30eb\u30fb\u30e2\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u306f\u4f55\u5e74\u306b\u30c7\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3057\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;1936;555
+Wine simple phenols are further transformed during wine aging into complex molecules formed notably by the condensation of proanthocyanidins and anthocyanins, which explains the modification in the color. Anthocyanins react with catechins, proanthocyanidins and other wine components during wine aging to form new polymeric pigments resulting in a modification of the wine color and a lower astringency. Average total polyphenol content measured by the Folin method is 216 mg/100 ml for red wine and 32 mg/100 ml for white wine. The content of phenols in ros\u00e9 wine (82 mg/100 ml) is intermediate between that in red and white wines.;\u8d64\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u542b\u6709\u91cf\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3089\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;216 mg/100 ml;469
+"Anadyr (; Chukchi: , ""Kagyrgyn"") is a port town and the administrative center of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia, located at the mouth of the Anadyr River at the tip of a peninsula that protrudes into Anadyrsky Liman. Anadyr is the easternmost town in Russia; more easterly settlements, such as Provideniya and Uelen, do not have town status. It was previously known as ""Novo\u2013Mariinsk"" (until 1923).";\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u6700\u6771\u7aef\u306e\u753a\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Anadyr;220
+"The Vedas are a large body of Hindu texts originating in ancient India, with its Samhita and Brahmanas complete before about 800 BCE. Composed in Vedic Sanskrit hymns, the texts constitute the oldest layer of Sanskrit literature and the oldest scriptures of Hinduism. Hindus consider the Vedas to be ""apauru\u1e63eya"", which means ""not of a man, superhuman"" and ""impersonal, authorless"". The knowledge in the Vedas is believed in Hinduism to be eternal, uncreated, neither authored by human nor by divine source, but seen, heard and transmitted by sages.";\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u099a\u09cd\u099a \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5 \u09ac\u09c7\u09a6 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;800 BCE;125
+"Chlamydia trachomatis (), commonly known as chlamydia, is a bacterium that can replicate only in human cells. It causes chlamydia, which can manifest in various ways, including: trachoma, lymphogranuloma venereum, nongonococcal urethritis, cervicitis, salpingitis, pelvic inflammatory disease. ""C. trachomatis"" is the most common infectious cause of blindness and the most common sexually transmitted bacterium.";\ud074\ub77c\ubbf8\ub514\uc544 \ubc1c\ubcd1\uc6d0\uc778\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;bacterium;60
+"Chittagong Division is subdivided into eleven districts (zilas) and thence into 99 sub-districts (upazilas). The first six districts listed below comprise the north-western portion (37.6%) of the division, while the remaining five comprise the south-eastern portion (62.4%), the two portions being separated by the lower (or Bangladeshi) stretch of the Feni River; the upland districts of Khagrachhari, Rangamati and Bandarban together comprise that area previously known as the Chittagong Hill Tracts. Before 1995, the four districts of Sylhet Division were also a part of Chittagong Division.";\u099a\u099f\u09cd\u099f\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ae \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u0997\u09a4 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;eleven;39
+As the comet approached the Sun, it continued to brighten, shining at 2nd magnitude in February, and showing a growing pair of tails, the blue gas tail pointing straight away from the Sun and the yellowish dust tail curving away along its orbit. On March 9, a solar eclipse in China, Mongolia and eastern Siberia allowed observers there to see the comet in the daytime. Hale\u2013Bopp had its closest approach to Earth on March 22, 1997, at a distance of 1.315 AU.;\u30d8\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30dc\u30c3\u30d7\u5f57\u661f\u306f\u4f55\u6545\u660e\u308b\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;comet approached the Sun;7
+"Alim-ud-Din (Urdu: \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u200e; 15 December 1930 \u2013 12 July 2012) was a Pakistani cricketer who played 25 Tests for Pakistan between 1954 and 1962. His name is sometimes rendered Alimuddin. A fast-scoring, right-handed opening batsman and occasional right-arm leg break bowler, he was the youngest player ever to appear in first-class cricket, aged 12 years and 73 days. In international cricket, he scored 1,091 runs at the average of 25.37, including two centuries and seven fifties. In 1954, he was a member of the Pakistani squad which toured England and recorded Pakistan's first Test match win. Former Pakistani captain Mushtaq Mohammad said about him that he was ""a thorough gentleman as well as a great cricketer for Pakistan"".";\u09aa\u09be\u0995\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u09b2\u09bf\u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u0995\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1930;44
+Drought in India has resulted in tens of millions of deaths over the course of the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries. Indian agriculture is heavily dependent on the climate of India: a favorable southwest summer monsoon is critical in securing water for irrigating Indian crops. In some parts of India, the failure of the monsoons result in water shortages, resulting in below-average crop yields. This is particularly true of major drought-prone regions such as southern and eastern Maharashtra, northern Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Gujarat, Telangana and Rajasthan. ;\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be\u09a8 \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u0996\u09b0\u09be \u09a6\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;Maharashtra, northern Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Gujarat, Telangana and Rajasthan;481
+The Ming dynasty () was the ruling dynasty of China \u2013 then known as the \u2013 for 276 years (1368\u20131644) following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming dynasty was the last imperial dynasty in China ruled by ethnic Han Chinese. Although the primary capital of Beijing fell in 1644 to a rebellion led by Li Zicheng (who established the Shun dynasty, soon replaced by the Manchu-led Qing dynasty), regimes loyal to the Ming throne \u2013 collectively called the Southern Ming \u2013 survived until 1683.;\uba85\ub098\ub77c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;China;46
+"In 1856, he published his first piece of work under the name that would make him famous. A romantic poem called ""Solitude"" appeared in ""The Train"" under the authorship of ""Lewis Carroll"". This pseudonym was a play on his real name: ""Lewis"" was the anglicised form of ""Ludovicus"", which was the Latin for ""Lutwidge"", and ""Carroll"" an Irish surname similar to the Latin name ""Carolus"", from which comes the name ""Charles"". The transition went as follows: ""Charles Lutwidge"" translated into Latin as ""Carolus Ludovicus"". This was then translated back into English as ""Carroll Lewis"" and then reversed to make ""Lewis Carroll"". This pseudonym was chosen by editor Edmund Yates from a list of four submitted by Dodgson, the others being Edgar Cuthwellis, Edgar U. C. Westhill, and Louis Carroll.";\u09b2\u09c1\u0987\u09b8 \u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0989\u09aa\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Solitude;113
+"Samkhya is the oldest of the orthodox philosophical systems in Hinduism, with origins in the 1st millennium BCE. It is a rationalist school of Indian philosophy, and had a strong influence on other schools of Indian philosophies. S\u0101mkhya is an enumerationist philosophy whose epistemology accepted three of six ""pram\u0101\u1e47as"" as the only reliable means of gaining knowledge. These were ""pratyak\u1e63a"" (perception), ""anum\u0101\u1e47a"" (inference) and ""sabda"" (""\u0100ptavacana"", word/testimony of reliable sources).";\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09a4\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u099a\u09c0\u09a8\u09a4\u09ae \u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09c1 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Samkhya;0
+Originating on Japanese mobile phones in 1997, emoji became increasingly popular worldwide in the 2010s after being added to several mobile operating systems. They are now considered to be a large part of popular culture in the west. In 2015, Oxford Dictionaries named the Face with Tears of Joy emoji the Word of the Year.;\u0987\u09ae\u09cb\u099c\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09df ?;bn;FALSE;1997;41
+Since World War II, there has been a trend toward abolishing the death penalty. 58 countries retain the death penalty in active use, 102 countries have abolished capital punishment altogether, six have done so for all offences except under special circumstances, and 32 more have abolished it in practice because they have not used it for at least 10 years and are believed to have a policy or established practice against carrying out executions.;\uc0ac\ud615\uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 \uc720\ud6a8\ud55c \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uba87 \uac1c\uad6d\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;58;80
+"The Pussycat Dolls were an American girl group and dance ensemble, founded in Los Angeles, California, by choreographer Robin Antin in 1995 as a burlesque troupe. After attracting media attention, Antin negotiated a record deal with Interscope Geffen A&M Records in 2003 turning the group into a music franchise comprising Nicole Scherzinger, Carmit Bachar, Ashley Roberts, Jessica Sutta, Melody Thornton, and Kimberly Wyatt. Overseen by Antin, Interscope, and various partners, the group was transformed into a global image and commercial brand. The Pussycat Dolls achieved worldwide success with hit singles ""Don't Cha"", ""Buttons"", ""Stickwitu"", and their first album ""PCD"". However, despite their commercial success, the group was plagued by internal conflict due to the emphasis on Scherzinger, the group's lead vocalist, and the subordinate treatment of the other members. Bachar's departure from the group preceded the release of their second and final studio album ""Doll Domination"", which contains singles ""When I Grow Up"", ""I Hate This Part"", and ""Jai Ho! (You Are My Destiny)"".";\u30d7\u30c3\u30b7\u30fc\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30c9\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306f\u8ab0\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Scherzinger;785
+Field Marshal has been the highest rank in the British Army since 1736. A five-star rank with NATO code OF-10, it is equivalent to an Admiral of the Fleet in the Royal Navy or a Marshal of the Royal Air Force in the Royal Air Force (RAF). A Field Marshal's insignia consists of two crossed batons surrounded by yellow leaves below St Edward's Crown. Like Marshals of the RAF and Admirals of the Fleet, Field Marshals traditionally remain officers for life, though on half-pay when not in an appointment. The rank has been used sporadically throughout its history and was vacant during parts of the 18th and 19th centuries (when all former holders of the rank were deceased). After the Second World War, it became standard practice to appoint the Chief of the Imperial General Staff (later renamed Chief of the General Staff) to the rank on his last day in the post. Army officers occupying the post of Chief of the Defence Staff, the professional head of all the British Armed Forces, were usually promoted to the rank upon their appointment.;\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09b8\u09c7\u09a8\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u099a\u09cd\u099a \u09aa\u09a6\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Field Marshal;0
+"SMS messaging was used for the first time on 3 December 1992, when Neil Papworth, a 22-year-old test engineer for Sema Group in the UK (now Airwide Solutions), used a personal computer to send the text message ""Merry Christmas"" via the Vodafone network to the phone of Richard Jarvis, who was at a party in Newbury, Berkshire, which had been organised to celebrate the event. Modern SMS text messaging is usually messaging from one mobile phone to another. Finnish Radiolinja became the first network to offer a commercial person-to-person SMS text messaging service in 1994. When Radiolinja's domestic competitor, Telecom Finland (now part of TeliaSonera) also launched SMS text messaging in 1995 and the two networks offered cross-network SMS functionality, Finland became the first nation where SMS text messaging was offered on a competitive as well as on a commercial basis. GSM was allowed in the United States and the radio frequencies were blocked and awarded to US ""Carriers"" to use US technology. Hence there is no ""development"" in the US in mobile messaging service. The GSM in the US had to use a frequency allocated for private communication services (PCS) \u2013 what the ITU frequency r\u00e9gime had blocked for DECT \u2013 Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications \u2013 1000-feet range picocell, but survived. American Personal Communications (APC), the first GSM carrier in America, provided the first text-messaging service in the United States. Sprint Telecommunications Venture, a partnership of Sprint Corp. and three large cable-TV companies, owned 49 percent of APC. The Sprint venture was the largest single buyer at a government-run spectrum auction that raised $7.7 billion in 2005 for PCS licenses. APC operated under the brand name of Sprint Spectrum and launched its service on November 15, 1995 in Washington, D.C. and in Baltimore, Maryland. Vice President Al Gore in Washington, D.C. made the initial phone-call to launch the network, calling Mayor Kurt Schmoke in Baltimore.";\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30fb\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;SMS messaging;0
+In 1994, thirty-one deaths were directly attributed to the accident, all among the reactor staff and emergency workers. As of the 2008 report by the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, and the total number of confirmed deaths from radiation was 64 and was expected to continue to rise.;\uccb4\ub974\ub178\ube4c \uc6d0\uc804 \uc0ac\uace0\ub85c \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud55c \uc778\uc6d0\uc740 \uba87 \uba85\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;64;281
+"Initially inhabited by the Ainu, Iturup was reached in 1661 by the Japanese Shichirobei and his fellows after they had drifted there. The island saw both a Russian settlement (late 18th century) and a Japanese garrison (1800) at the site of the present-day Kurilsk. In 1855 Iturup was ceded to Japan by the Treaty of Shimoda. Its name comes from the Ainu \u30a8\uff82\uff9f\u30f2\u30ed (Etuworop), meaning ""Place possessing [many] capes.""";\u629e\u6349\u5cf6\u306b\u306f\u3044\u3064\u304b\u3089\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u4eba\u304c\u4f4f\u307f\u59cb\u3081\u305f\uff1f;ja;FALSE;late 18th century;176
+"Morrell was born on the 24 April 1943 in Kitchener, Ontario, Canada. He decided to become a writer at the age of 17, after being inspired by the writing in the classic television series ""Route 66"". In 1966, Morrell received his B.A. in English from St. Jerome's University and moved to the United States to study with Hemingway scholar Philip Young at Pennsylvania State University, where he would eventually receive his M.A. and Ph.D. in American literature.";\u30c7\u30a3\u30f4\u30a3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30de\u30ec\u30eb\u306e\u51fa\u8eab\u306f\u3069\u3053;ja;FALSE;Kitchener, Ontario, Canada;41
+"Imagine is a song co-written and performed by English musician John Lennon. The best-selling single of his solo career, its lyrics encourage the listener to imagine a world at peace without the barriers of borders or the divisions of religion and nationality and to consider the possibility that the whole of humanity would live unattached to material possessions. Shortly before his death, Lennon said that much of the song's ""lyric and content"" came from his wife Yoko Ono, and in 2017, she received a co-writing credit.";\u30d3\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u30ba\u306e\u30a4\u30de\u30b8\u30f3\u3092\u4f5c\u66f2\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;John Lennon;63
+"Popping is a street dance and one of the original funk styles that came from Fresno, California during the early 1970s. The dance is based on the technique of quickly contracting and relaxing muscles to cause a jerk in the dancer's body, referred to as a ""pop"" or a ""hit"". This is done continuously to the rhythm of a song in combination with various movements and poses.";\ud31d\ud551\uc740 \ucda4\uc758 \ud55c \uc885\ub958\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;street dance;13
+"Popping is a street dance and one of the original funk styles that came from Fresno, California during the early 1970s. The dance is based on the technique of quickly contracting and relaxing muscles to cause a jerk in the dancer's body, referred to as a ""pop"" or a ""hit"". This is done continuously to the rhythm of a song in combination with various movements and poses.";\ud31d\ud551\uc740 \ucda4\uc758 \ud55c \uc885\ub958\uc778\uac00?;ko;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The University of Houston (UH) is a state research university and the flagship institution of the University of Houston System. Founded in 1927, UH is the university in Texas with nearly 44,000 students. Its campus spans 667 acres in southeast Houston, and was known as University of Houston\u2013University Park from 1983 to 1991. The Carnegie Foundation classifies UH as a doctoral degree-granting institution with ""highest research activity."" The ""U.S. News & World Report"" ranks the university No. 171 in its National University Rankings, and No. 91 among top public universities.";\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;southeast Houston;234
+"Benin ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Benin () and formerly Dahomey, is a country in West Africa. It is bordered by Togo to the west, Nigeria to the east, and Burkina Faso and Niger to the north. The majority of its population lives on the small southern coastline of the Bight of Benin, part of the Gulf of Guinea in the northernmost tropical portion of the Atlantic Ocean. The capital of Benin is Porto-Novo, but the seat of government is in Cotonou, the country's largest city and economic capital. Benin covers an area of and its population in was estimated to be approximately /1e6 round 2 million. Benin is a tropical nation, highly dependent on agriculture, with substantial employment and income arising from subsistence farming.";\ubca0\ub0c9 \uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uc758 \ucd5c\ub300 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Cotonou;448
+"In May 1968, the band moved into Pye Studios in London's Marble Arch to record their debut album, ""Shades of Deep Purple"", which was released in July by American label Tetragammaton, and in September by UK label EMI. The group had success in North America with a cover of Joe South's ""Hush"", and by September 1968, the song had reached number 4 on the ""Billboard"" Hot 100 in the US and number 2 in the Canadian ""RPM"" charts, pushing the ""Shades"" LP up to on ""Billboard""s pop album charts. The following month, Deep Purple was booked to support Cream on their ""Goodbye"" tour.";\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30d7\u30fb\u30d1\u30fc\u30d7\u30eb\u306e\u30c7\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u66f2\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Hush;285
+"Benin ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Benin () and formerly Dahomey, is a country in West Africa. It is bordered by Togo to the west, Nigeria to the east, and Burkina Faso and Niger to the north. The majority of its population lives on the small southern coastline of the Bight of Benin, part of the Gulf of Guinea in the northernmost tropical portion of the Atlantic Ocean. The capital of Benin is Porto-Novo, but the seat of government is in Cotonou, the country's largest city and economic capital. Benin covers an area of and its population in was estimated to be approximately /1e6 round 2 million. Benin is a tropical nation, highly dependent on agriculture, with substantial employment and income arising from subsistence farming.";\ubca0\ub0c9 \uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uc758 \ucd5c\ub300 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Cotonou;448
+"Gojoseon was first mentioned in Chinese records in the early 7th century BC. During its early phase, the capital of Gojoseon was located in Liaoning; around 400 BC, it was moved to Pyongyang, while in the south of the peninsula, the Jin state arose by the 3rd century BC.";\uace0\uc870\uc120\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc138\uc6cc\uc84c\ub098\uc694?;ko;FALSE;7th century BC;61
+"The Sarv\u0101stiv\u0101da (Sanskrit; ) were an early school of Buddhism established around the reign of Asoka (third century BCE). It was particularly known as an Abhidharma tradition, with a unique set of seven Abhidharma works.";\u6839\u672c\u8aac\u4e00\u5207\u6709\u90e8\u5f8b\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;early school of Buddhism;38
+The company was established in Japan on September 4, 1948, by Momofuku Ando as . Ten years later, the company introduced the first instant ramen noodle product, Chikin Ramen (Chicken Ramen). Soon thereafter, the company name was changed to . The company established a US subsidiary Nissin Foods in 1970 and, starting in 1972, sold instant ramen noodle products under the name Top Ramen. Instant noodles (1958) and Cup Noodles (1971) were both invented by Momofuku Ando. Nissin Foods has its headquarters in Yodogawa-ku, Osaka.;\uc77c\ubcf8 \ub2db\uc2e0\uc2dd\ud488\uc758 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc8fc\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;Momofuku Ando;62
+World War II was the deadliest military conflict in history. An estimated total 70-85 million people perished, which was about 3% of the 1940 world population (est. 2.3 billion).;\uc81c2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4 \ub300\uc804\uc758 \uc804\uc0ac\uc790\ub294 \uba87\uba85\uc778\uac00\uc694?;ko;FALSE;70-85 million;80
+A nun is a member of a religious community of women, typically living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience in the enclosure of a monastery. Communities of nuns exist in numerous religious traditions, including Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Jainism, and Taoism.;\u09a8\u09be\u09a8 \u09b6\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;a member of a religious community of women, typically living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience in the enclosure of a monastery;9
+"The ""Britannica"" is the English-language encyclopaedia/encyclopedia that was in print for the longest time: it lasted 244 years. It was first published between 1768 and 1771 in the Scottish capital of Edinburgh, as three volumes. (This first edition is available in facsimile.) The encyclopaedia grew in size: the second edition was 10 volumes, and by its fourth edition (1801\u20131810) it had expanded to 20 volumes. Its rising stature as a scholarly work helped recruit eminent contributors, and the 9th (1875\u20131889) and 11th editions (1911) are landmark encyclopaedias for scholarship and literary style. Beginning with the 11th edition and following its acquisition by an American firm, the ""Britannica"" shortened and simplified articles to broaden its appeal to the North American market. In 1933, the ""Britannica"" became the first encyclopaedia to adopt ""continuous revision"", in which the encyclopaedia is continually reprinted, with every article updated on a schedule. In March 2012, Encyclop\u00e6dia Britannica, Inc. announced it would no longer publish printed editions, and would focus instead on ""Encyclop\u00e6dia Britannica Online"".";\u30d6\u30ea\u30bf\u30cb\u30ab\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178\u306f\u4f55\u5e74\u306b\u4e00\u5ea6\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;between 1768 and 1771;152
+The Irish War of Independence () or Anglo-Irish War was a guerrilla war fought in Ireland from 1919 to 1921 between the Irish Republican Army (IRA, the army of the Irish Republic) and British forces: the British Army, along with the quasi-military Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) and its paramilitary forces the Auxiliaries and Ulster Special Constabulary (USC). It was an escalation of the Irish revolutionary period into warfare.;\uc544\uc77c\ub79c\ub4dc \ub3c5\ub9bd \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \ub05d\ub0ac\ub294\uac00?;ko;FALSE;1921;103
+The Incheon Bridge () is a reinforced concrete bridge in South Korea. At its opening in October 2009, it became the second connection between Yeongjong Island and the mainland of Incheon. The Incheon Bridge is South Korea's longest spanning cable-stayed bridge. In comparison, it is the world's tenth longest cable-stayed bridge as of January 2019. The bridge provides direct access between Songdo and Incheon International Airport, reducing travel time between them by up to one hour.;\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Incheon;4
+David Andrew Warner (born 27 October 1986) is an Australian international cricketer and a former captain of the Australian national team in Limited overs cricket. An left-handed opening batsman, Warner is the first Australian cricketer in 132 years to be selected for a national team in any format without experience in first-class cricket. He plays for New South Wales and the Sydney Thunder in domestic cricket.;\u0985\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b2\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u09a1\u09c7\u09ad\u09bf\u09a1 \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1 \u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;27 October 1986;26
+"Russian\u2013European Union relations are the international relations between the European Union (EU) and its largest bordering state, Russia, to the east. The relations of individual member states of the European Union and Russia vary, though a 1990s common foreign policy outline towards Russia was the first such EU foreign policy agreed. Furthermore, four ""European Union-Russia Common Spaces"" are agreed as a framework for establishing better relations. The latest EU-Russia strategic partnership was signed in 2011, but it was later challenged by the European Parliament in 2015 following the annexation of Crimea and war in Donbass.";\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\uff25\uff35\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\uff1f;ja;TRUE;yes;-1
+DNA was first isolated by Friedrich Miescher in 1869. Its molecular structure was first identified by Francis Crick and James Watson at the Cavendish Laboratory within the University of Cambridge in 1953, whose model-building efforts were guided by X-ray diffraction data acquired by Raymond Gosling, who was a post-graduate student of Rosalind Franklin. DNA is used by researchers as a molecular tool to explore physical laws and theories, such as the ergodic theorem and the theory of elasticity. The unique material properties of DNA have made it an attractive molecule for material scientists and engineers interested in micro- and nano-fabrication. Among notable advances in this field are DNA origami and DNA-based hybrid materials.;DNA\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;Friedrich Miescher;26
+"Avijit Roy (; 12 September 1972 \u2013 26 February 2015) was a Bangladeshi-American online activist, writer and blogger known for creating and administrating the ""Mukto-Mona,"" an Internet community for freethinkers, rationalists, skeptics, atheists and humanists of mainly Bengali and other South Asian descent. Roy was an advocate of free expression in Bangladesh, coordinating international protests against government censorship and imprisonment of atheist bloggers. He was hacked to death by machete-wielding assailants in Dhaka, Bangladesh, on 26 February 2015; Islamic militant organization Ansarullah Bangla Team claimed responsibility for the attack.";\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c0-\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09cc\u09b6\u09b2\u09c0, \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u0995 \u0993 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b2\u0997\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09bf\u09ce \u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;12 September 1972;14
+"Visva-Bharati University () is a public central university located in Santiniketan, West Bengal. It was founded by Rabindranath Tagore who called it ""Visva-Bharati"", which means the communion of the world with India. Until independence it was a college. Soon after independence, in 1951, the institution was given the status of a university and was renamed Visva-Bharati University. The English daily, ""The Nation"", notes, ""Using the money he received with his Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913, the school was expanded and renamed Visva-Bharati University. It grew to become one of India's most renowned places of higher learning, with a list of alumni that includes Nobel-winning economist Amartya Sen, globally renowned filmmaker Satyajit Ray and the country's leading art historian R. Siva Kumar, to name just a few.""";\u09aa\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09ae\u09ac\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09df \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09df \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;Visva-Bharati University;0
+The Guides were disbanded in January 1862 after the Confederate government of Kentucky fled Bowling Green, as Hines did not want to fight anywhere except in Kentucky. He traveled to Richmond, Virginia, and missed the Battle of Shiloh as a result. In April, he decided to join Brig. Gen. John Hunt Morgan, and he re-enlisted in the army as a private in the 9th Kentucky Cavalry in May 1862. Morgan recognized Hines' talents and commissioned him as a captain on June 10, 1862. Afterward, Hines spent most of his time engaged in secret missions in his beloved Kentucky. Dressed in civilian clothes, he usually operated alone to avoid drawing attention to himself, not wanting to be executed as a spy.;\u30c8\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ba\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u968e\u7d1a\u306f\u4f55\uff1f;ja;FALSE;captain;449
+"Bavaria (; German and Bavarian: ""Bayern"" ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (German and Bavarian: ""Freistaat Bayern"" ), is a landlocked federal state of Germany, occupying its southeastern corner. With an area of 70,550.19 square kilometres (27,200 sq mi), Bavaria is the largest German state by land area. Its territory comprises roughly a fifth of the total land area of Germany. With 13 million inhabitants, it is Germany's second-most-populous state after North Rhine-Westphalia. Bavaria's capital and largest city, Munich, is the third-largest city in Germany.";\ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc8fc\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00?;ko;FALSE;Bavaria;0
+"Daimler AG (; previously named Daimler-Benz and DaimlerChrysler) is a German multinational automotive corporation, headquartered in Stuttgart, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg. Daimler-Benz was formed with the merger of Benz & Cie and Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft in 1926. The company was renamed DaimlerChrysler upon acquiring the American automobile manufacturer Chrysler Corporation in 1998, and was again renamed Daimler upon divesting of Chrysler in 2007.";\u30c0\u30a4\u30e0\u30e9\u30fc\u306f\u3044\u3064\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f;ja;FALSE;1926;252
+Alvis Ltd. was created when United Scientific Holdings plc acquired the Alvis division of the nationalised vehicle manufacturer British Leyland in 1981. United Scientific maintained its own name until 1992 when the group was renamed Alvis plc. Alvis acquired Swedish armoured vehicle manufacturer Hagglunds AB in 1997 and the armoured vehicle business of GKN in 1998. Finally, it acquired Vickers Defence Systems from Rolls-Royce in October 2002. Alvis was acquired by BAE Systems in 2004 and became BAE Systems Land Systems (Weapons & Vehicles), now part of the BAE Systems Land & Armaments operating group.;\u30a2\u30eb\u30f4\u30a3\u30b9 plc\u793e\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u8005\u306f\u3060\u308c;ja;FALSE;United Scientific Holdings plc;28
+"Salimullah Khan's first book ""Bangladesh: Jatiyo Obosthar Chalchitro"" (1983) was a critique of Abdur Razzaq's famous lecture: ""Bangladesh: State of the Nation"". Upon publication, it came under censure of Ahmed Sofa. Salimullah Khan wrote on Lalon Shah, Ramaprasad Chanda, Jasimuddin, Roquia Sakhawat Hussain, Ahmed Sofa, Abul Hasan, Tareque Masud and some of his contemporaries. ";\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c0 \u099a\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6 \u0993 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u0995 \u09b8\u09b2\u09bf\u09ae\u09c1\u09b2\u09cd\u09b2\u09be\u09b9 \u0996\u09be\u09a8 \u09b0\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09c0 ?;bn;FALSE;Bangladesh: Jatiyo Obosthar Chalchitro;30
+"The Fourth Dalai Lama, Yonten Gyatso (1589\u20131617) was a Mongolian, the great-grandson of Altan Khan who was a descendant of Kublai Khan and King of the T\u00fcmed Mongols who had already been converted to Buddhism by the Third Dalai Lama, Sonam Gyatso (1543\u20131588). This strong connection caused the Mongols to zealously support the Gelugpa sect in Tibet, strengthening their status and position but also arousing intensified opposition from the Gelugpa's rivals, particularly the Tsang Karma Kagyu in Shigatse and their Mongolian patrons and the B\u00f6npo in Kham and their allies. Being the newest school, unlike the older schools the Gelugpa lacked an established network of Tibetan clan patronage and were thus more reliant on foreign patrons. At the age of 10 with a large Mongol escort he travelled to Lhasa where he was enthroned. He studied at Drepung and became its abbot but being a non-Tibetan he met with opposition from some Tibetans, especially the Karma Kagyu who felt their position was threatened by these emerging events; there were several attempts to remove him from power. Yonten Gyatso died at the age of 27 under suspicious circumstances and his chief attendant Sonam Rapten went on to discover the 5th Dalai Lama, became his ""chagdzo"" or manager and after 1642 he went on to be his regent, the Desi.";\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09cd\u09ac\u09a4\u09c0 \u09ac\u09cc\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09a6\u09cd\u0997\u09c7-\u09b2\u09c1\u0997\u09cd\u09b8 \u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09a4\u09c1\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u09a6\u09b2\u09be\u0987 \u09b2\u09be\u09ae\u09be \u0995\u09c7 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;Yonten Gyatso;23
+Nuclear magnetic resonance was first described and measured in molecular beams by Isidor Rabi in 1938, by extending the Stern\u2013Gerlach experiment, and in 1944, Rabi was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for this work. In 1946, Felix Bloch and Edward Mills Purcell expanded the technique for use on liquids and solids, for which they shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1952.;\u4e8c\u6b21\u5143NMR\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u8ab0;ja;FALSE;Isidor Rabi;82
+The Gulf War (2 August 199028 February 1991), codenamed Operation Desert Shield (2 August 199017 January 1991) for operations leading to the buildup of troops and defense of Saudi Arabia and Operation Desert Storm (17 January 199128 February 1991) in its combat phase, was a war waged by coalition forces from 35 nations led by the United States against Iraq in response to Iraq's invasion and annexation of Kuwait arising from oil pricing and production disputes.;\uac78\ud504\uc804\uc740 \uba87 \ub144\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub05d\ub0ac\ub098?;ko;FALSE;1991;39
+"Margaret Higgins Sanger (born Margaret Louise Higgins, September 14, 1879September 6, 1966, also known as Margaret Sanger Slee) was an American birth control activist, sex educator, writer, and nurse. Sanger popularized the term ""birth control"", opened the first birth control clinic in the United States, and established organizations that evolved into the Planned Parenthood Federation of America.";\u30de\u30fc\u30ac\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30d2\u30ae\u30f3\u30ba\u30fb\u30b5\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc\u306f\u30d5\u30a7\u30df\u30cb\u30b9\u30c8\uff1f;ja;TRUE;no;-1
+Iajuddin Ahmed (1 February 193110 December 2012) was the President of Bangladesh, serving from 6 September 2002 until 12 February 2008. From late October 2006 to January 2007, he also served as Chief Advisor of the caretaker government. From October 2006 to early 2008, his responsibilities as President included the Defense Ministry of the caretaker government.;\u0985\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09aa\u0995 \u09a1. \u0987\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u099c\u0989\u09a6\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u0986\u09b9\u09ae\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09a6 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09be\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09a6\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b9\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;2002;107
+Since the official figures were obviously flawed regarding the size of the crowd (6,000\u201320,000), the number of rounds fired and the period of shooting, the Indian National Congress instituted a separate inquiry of its own, with conclusions that differed considerably from the British Government's inquiry. The casualty number quoted by the Congress was more than 1,500, with approximately 1,000 being killed. ;\u099c\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a8\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b2\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u0997 \u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09a3\u09cd\u09a1\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u099c\u09a8 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09a8\u09bf\u09b9\u09a4 \u09b9\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;1,000;389
+"The University of Chile () is a public university in Santiago, Chile. It was founded on November 19, 1842 and inaugurated on September 17, 1843. It is the oldest and the most prestigious in the country . It was established as the continuation of the former colonial Royal University of San Felipe (1738) (Spanish: ""Real Universidad de San Felipe""), and has a rich history in academic, scientific and social outreach. The university seeks to solve national and regional issues and to contribute to the development of Chile.  It is recognized as one of the best universities Latin America for its leadership and innovation in science, technology, social sciences, and arts through the functions of creation, extension, teaching, and research.";\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u099a\u09bf\u09b2\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09df \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u099f\u09bf ?;bn;FALSE;The University of Chile;0
+The Premier League (often referred to as the English Premier League (EPL) outside England) is the top level of the English football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the English Football League (EFL).;\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09ae\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09b2\u09c0\u0997\u09c7 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09be\u09ac \u09ab\u09c1\u099f\u09ac\u09b2 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09bf\u09a4\u09be\u09df \u0985\u0982\u09b6\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 ?;bn;FALSE;20 clubs;160
+Brock Edward Lesnar was born on July 12, 1977, in Webster, South Dakota, the son of Stephanie and Richard Lesnar. He grew up on his parents' dairy farm in Webster. He is of German descent. He has two older brothers, Troy and Chad, and a younger sister, Brandi. At age 17, Lesnar joined the Army National Guard, where he was assigned to an office job after his red-green colorblindness was deemed hazardous to his desire to work with explosives. He lost this job after failing a computer typing test and later worked for a construction company.;\u09aa\u09c7\u09b6\u09be\u09a6\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09c1\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u0997\u09c0\u09b0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u0995 \u09b2\u09c7\u09b8\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 ?;bn;FALSE;July 12, 1977;32
+"SMS messaging was used for the first time on 3 December 1992, when Neil Papworth, a 22-year-old test engineer for Sema Group in the UK (now Airwide Solutions), used a personal computer to send the text message ""Merry Christmas"" via the Vodafone network to the phone of Richard Jarvis, who was at a party in Newbury, Berkshire, which had been organised to celebrate the event. Modern SMS text messaging is usually messaging from one mobile phone to another. Finnish Radiolinja became the first network to offer a commercial person-to-person SMS text messaging service in 1994. When Radiolinja's domestic competitor, Telecom Finland (now part of TeliaSonera) also launched SMS text messaging in 1995 and the two networks offered cross-network SMS functionality, Finland became the first nation where SMS text messaging was offered on a competitive as well as on a commercial basis. GSM was allowed in the United States and the radio frequencies were blocked and awarded to US ""Carriers"" to use US technology. Hence there is no ""development"" in the US in mobile messaging service. The GSM in the US had to use a frequency allocated for private communication services (PCS) \u2013 what the ITU frequency r\u00e9gime had blocked for DECT \u2013 Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications \u2013 1000-feet range picocell, but survived. American Personal Communications (APC), the first GSM carrier in America, provided the first text-messaging service in the United States. Sprint Telecommunications Venture, a partnership of Sprint Corp. and three large cable-TV companies, owned 49 percent of APC. The Sprint venture was the largest single buyer at a government-run spectrum auction that raised $7.7 billion in 2005 for PCS licenses. APC operated under the brand name of Sprint Spectrum and launched its service on November 15, 1995 in Washington, D.C. and in Baltimore, Maryland. Vice President Al Gore in Washington, D.C. made the initial phone-call to launch the network, calling Mayor Kurt Schmoke in Baltimore.";\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30fb\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;SMS;0
+The Spanish missions in California comprise a series of 21 religious outposts or missions established between 1769 and 1833 in today's U.S. State of California. Founded by Catholic priests of the Franciscan order to evangelize the Native Americans, the missions led to the creation of the New Spain province of Alta California and were part of the expansion of the Spanish Empire into the most northern and western parts of Spanish North America.;\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u4eba\u306e\u5ba3\u6559\u5e2b\u306f\u306a\u305c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5927\u9678\u306b\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f;ja;FALSE;evangelize the Native Americans;216
+The Battle of Lincoln was the turning point in the First Barons' War. Many of Henry's enemies\u2014barons who had supported Louis, and who helped supply, organise and command Louis's military forces\u2014were captured at Lincoln. French reinforcements, under the command of Eustace the Monk, were then sent across the English Channel to bolster Louis's forces. The French ships were defeated by Hubert de Burgh in the Battle of Dover. This defeat greatly reduced the French threat to the English crown and Prince Louis and his remaining forces returned to France. In September 1217, the treaty of Lambeth forced Louis to give up his claim to the English throne and to eject Eustace's brothers from the Channel Islands.;\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u30d0\u30ed\u30f3\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u30bf\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u4f55;ja;FALSE;Battle of Lincoln;4
+Twelve Years a Slave is an 1853 memoir and slave narrative by American Solomon Northup as told to and edited by David Wilson. Northup, a black man who was born free in New York state, details his being tricked to go to Washington, D.C., where he was kidnapped and sold into slavery in the Deep South. He was in bondage for 12 years in Louisiana before he was able to secretly get information to friends and family in New York, who in turn secured his release with the aid of the state. Northup's account provides extensive details on the slave markets in Washington, D.C. and New Orleans, and describes at length cotton and sugar cultivation and slave treatment on major plantations in Louisiana.;Twelve Years a Slave\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3044\u3064;ja;FALSE;1853;27
+"Assam, a northeastern state of India, is divided into 33 administrative geographical units called ""districts"". Assam has 33 districts. Before 2015 it had 27 districts in total. On 15 August 2015, CM Tarun Gogoi formed 5 districts more, for a total of 32 districts. On 26 January 2016, 2 more districts were formed, but due to administrative infrastructure problem these districts are still non-functional. After his tenure, new CM Sarbananda Sonowal formed a new one, for a total of 33 districts.";\u0986\u09b8\u09be\u09ae \u0985\u0999\u09cd\u0997-\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09a4\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u099c\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u0986\u099b\u09c7 ?;bn;FALSE;33;54
+"Archeological evidence in China indicates surface mining of coal and household usage after approximately 3490 BC. The earliest reference to the use of coal in metalworking is found in the geological treatise ""On stones"" (Lap. 16) by the Greek scientist Theophrastus (c. 371\u2013287 BC):";\u0995\u09df\u09b2\u09be \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cb\u09b2\u09a8\u09c7 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae ?;bn;FALSE;China;26
+"The Royal Academy of \u00c5bo ( or ""\u00c5bo Kungliga Akademi"", , ) was the first university in Finland, and the only Finnish university that was founded when the country still was a part of Sweden. In 1809, after Finland became a Grand Duchy under the suzerainty of the Russian Tzar, it was renamed the ""Imperial Academy of Turku"". In 1828, after the Great Fire of Turku, the institution was moved to Helsinki, in line with the relocation of the Grand Duchy's capital. It was finally renamed the University of Helsinki when Finland became a sovereign nation-state in 1917.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Royal Academy of \u00c5bo;4
+The Baltic Sea is a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean, enclosed by Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, northwest Russia, Poland, Germany and the North and Central European Plain.;\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0642\u061f;ar;FALSE;Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, northwest Russia, Poland, Germany;68
+From age 12 to age 17, Newton resided with William Clarke, apothecary, in Grantham, where he acquired his interest in chemistry. While living with the Clarke family, Newton was educated at The King's School, Grantham (where his signature can still be seen upon a library window sill). He spent much of his time on independent pursuits, and did poorly in school. He was removed from school, and by October 1659 he was to be found at Woolsthorpe-by-Colsterworth, where his mother, widowed by now for a second time, attempted to make a farmer of him. He hated farming. Henry Stokes, master at the King's School, persuaded his mother to send him back to school so that he might complete his education. This he did at the age of eighteen, achieving an admirable final report.;\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;Grantham;74
+WWF is the world's largest conservation organization with over five million supporters worldwide, working in more than 100 countries, supporting around 1,300 conservation and environmental projects. They have invested over $1 billion in more than 12,000 conservation initiatives since 1995. WWF is a foundation with 55% of funding from individuals and bequests, 19% from government sources (such as the World Bank, DFID, USAID) and 8% from corporations in 2014.;Kuinka monessa maassa WWF toimii?;fi;FALSE;more than 100;109
+The wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Philip Mountbatten took place on 20 November 1947 at Westminster Abbey in London. Philip had been made Duke of Edinburgh on the morning of the wedding.;Miss\u00e4 Englannin kuninkaalliset h\u00e4\u00e4t j\u00e4rjestettiin vuonna 1947?;fi;FALSE;Westminster Abbey;91
+"Thrasyllus of Mendes (; ), also known as Thrasyllus of Alexandria and by his Roman citizenship name Tiberius Claudius Thrasyllus (; fl. second half of the 1st century BC and first half of the 1st century \u2013 died 36,), was an Egyptian Greek grammarian and literary commentator. Thrasyllus was an astrologer and a personal friend of the Roman emperor Tiberius, as mentioned in the ""Annals"" by Tacitus and ""The Twelve Caesars"" by Suetonius.";Kuka Thrasyllos oli?;fi;FALSE;an Egyptian Greek grammarian and literary commentator;221
+"After the ""hajj"" in either 1328 or 1330, he made his way to the port of Jeddah on the Red Sea coast. From there he followed the coast in a series of boats making slow progress against the prevailing south-easterly winds. Once in Yemen he visited Zab\u012bd and later the highland town of Ta'izz, where he met the Rasulid dynasty king ""(Malik)"" Mujahid Nur al-Din Ali. Ibn Battuta also mentions visiting Sana'a, but whether he actually did so is doubtful. In all likelihood, he went directly from Ta'izz to the important trading port of Aden, arriving around the beginning of 1329 or 1331.";\u0647\u0644 \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+A member of parliament (MP) is the representative of the voters to a parliament. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this category includes specifically members of the lower house, as upper houses often have a different title. Member of Congress is an equivalent term in other jurisdictions.;Mit\u00e4 valtiop\u00e4iv\u00e4mies tarkoittaa?;fi;FALSE;representative of the voters to a parliament;35
+"Sanoma publishes the newspaper ""Helsingin Sanomat"" (its circulation of 412,000 making it the largest), the tabloid ""Ilta-Sanomat"", the commerce-oriented ""Taloussanomat"" and the television channel Nelonen. The other major publisher Alma Media publishes over thirty magazines, including the newspaper ""Aamulehti"", tabloid ""Iltalehti"" and commerce-oriented ""Kauppalehti"". Worldwide, Finns, along with other Nordic peoples and the Japanese, spend the most time reading newspapers.";Mik\u00e4 on Suomen tilatuin sanomalehti vuonna 2018?;fi;FALSE;Helsingin Sanomat;32
+Lost is an American drama television series that originally aired on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) from September 22, 2004, to May 23, 2010, over six seasons, comprising a total of 121 episodes. The show contains elements of supernatural and science fiction, and follows the survivors of a commercial jet airliner flying between Sydney and Los Angeles, after the plane crashes on a mysterious tropical island somewhere in the South Pacific Ocean. The story is told in a heavily serialized manner. Episodes typically feature a primary storyline set on the island, augmented by flashback or flashforward sequences which provide additional insight into the involved character(s).;Kuinka monta jaksoa televisiosarjaa Lost valmistui kuuden tuotantokauden aikana?;fi;FALSE;121;191
+In Russia the common working week begins on Monday and ends on Friday with 8 hours per day.;Kuinka monta tuntia ven\u00e4l\u00e4inen tekee keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin t\u00f6it\u00e4 viikossa?;fi;TRUE;;
+"Moomin mugs are a series of collectible mugs with Moomin characters, manufactured by the Finnish ceramics brand Arabia. The mugs are designed by Tove Slotte, with the images based on original drawings by cartoonists Tove and Lars Jansson. The mug itself is a ceramics mug of the series ""Teema"", designed by Kaj Franck in the late 1970s.";Milloin Muumi mukeja aloitettiin myym\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;FALSE;late 1970s;325
+The first President of unified Yemen was Ali Abdullah Saleh and the second and current President of Yemen is Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi, who took office on 27 February 2012. The legality of his claim to presidency is in question, as he was the only candidate in the 2012 election and the end of his mandate was originally set for 27 February 2014. His mandate was extended for another year. However, he remained in power after the expiration of his mandate, and on 22 January 2015, he handed over his resignation. He reaffirmed that he intended on resigning two weeks later. After his resignation, the government was assumed by Supreme Revolutionary Committee. However, on 21 February 2015, Hadi presented himself as the president again, in Aden. His role is contested by the Houthi Supreme Political Council's president, Mahdi al-Mashat, who is not recognized by any country and the Southern Transitional Council.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Ali Abdullah Saleh;41
+Radioactive waste is waste that contains radioactive material. Radioactive waste is usually a by-product of nuclear power generation and other applications of nuclear fission or nuclear technology, such as research and medicine. Radioactive waste is hazardous to all forms of life and the environment, and is regulated by government agencies in order to protect human health and the environment.;Onko ydinj\u00e4te toksista?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+The Allies planned to launch the invasion on 1 May 1944. The initial draft of the plan was accepted at the Quebec Conference in August 1943. General Dwight D. Eisenhower was appointed commander of Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF). General Bernard Montgomery was named as commander of the 21st Army Group, which comprised all of the land forces involved in the invasion. On 31 December 1943 Eisenhower and Montgomery first saw the plan, which proposed amphibious landings by three divisions with two more divisions in support. The two generals immediately insisted that the scale of the initial invasion be expanded to five divisions, with airborne descents by three additional divisions, to allow operations on a wider front and speed up the capture of Cherbourg. The need to acquire or produce extra landing craft for the expanded operation meant that the invasion had to be delayed to June. Eventually, thirty-nine Allied divisions would be committed to the Battle of Normandy: twenty-two US, twelve British, three Canadian, one Polish, and one French, totalling over a million troops all under overall British command.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;1944;51
+On September 7, 2004, after being hurricane-free for 49 years, the island was directly hit by Hurricane Ivan. Ivan struck as a Category 3 hurricane and damaged or destroyed 90% of the island's homes. On July 14, 2005, Hurricane Emily, a Category 1 hurricane at the time, struck the northern part of the island with winds, causing an estimated USD $110 million (EC$297 million) worth of damage. By December 2005, 96% of all hotel rooms were open for business and to have been upgraded in facilities and strengthened to an improved building code. The agricultural industry and in particular the nutmeg industry suffered serious losses, but that event has begun changes in crop management and it is hoped that as new nutmeg trees gradually mature, the industry will return to its pre-Ivan position as a major supplier in the Western world.;Onko Grenadaan iskenyt useita tuhoisia hurrikaaneja?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+Humans have a multitude of sensors. Sight (vision), hearing (audition), taste (gustation), smell (olfaction), and touch (somatosensation) are the five traditionally recognized senses. The ability to detect other stimuli beyond those governed by these most broadly recognized senses also exists, and these sensory modalities include temperature (thermoception), kinesthetic sense (proprioception), pain (nociception), balance (equilibrioception), vibration (mechanoreception), and various internal stimuli (e.g. the different chemoreceptors for detecting salt and carbon dioxide concentrations in the blood, or sense of hunger and sense of thirst). However, what constitutes a sense is a matter of some debate, leading to difficulties in defining what exactly a distinct sense is, and where the borders lie between responses to related stimuli.;Montako astia ihmisell\u00e4 on?;fi;FALSE;Sight (vision), hearing (audition), taste (gustation), smell (olfaction), and touch (somatosensation);36
+"The name ""Easter Island"" was given by the island's first recorded European visitor, the Dutch explorer Jacob Roggeveen, who encountered it on Easter Sunday (5 April) in 1722, while searching for ""Davis Land"". Roggeveen named it ""Paasch-Eyland"" (18th-century Dutch for ""Easter Island""). The island's official Spanish name, ""Isla de Pascua"", also means ""Easter Island"".";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u062b\u0631\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Jacob Roggeveen;103
+"Mary Wollstonecraft (27 April 1759 \u2013 10 September 1797) was an English writer, philosopher, and advocate of women's rights. During her brief career, she wrote novels, treatises, a travel narrative, a history of the French Revolution, a conduct book, and a children's book. Wollstonecraft is best known for ""A Vindication of the Rights of Woman"" (1792), in which she argues that women are not naturally inferior to men, but appear to be only because they lack education. She suggests that both men and women should be treated as rational beings and imagines a social order founded on reason.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062a \u061f;ar;FALSE;A Vindication of the Rights of Woman;307
+"Islamic tradition relates that Muhammad received his first revelation in the Cave of Hira during one of his isolated retreats to the mountains. Thereafter, he received revelations over a period of 23 years. According to ""hadith"" and Muslim history, after Muhammad immigrated to Medina and formed an independent Muslim community, he ordered many of his companions to recite the Quran and to learn and teach the laws, which were revealed daily. It is related that some of the Quraysh who were taken prisoners at the Battle of Badr regained their freedom after they had taught some of the Muslims the simple writing of the time. Thus a group of Muslims gradually became literate. As it was initially spoken, the Quran was recorded on tablets, bones, and the wide, flat ends of date palm fronds. Most suras were in use amongst early Muslims since they are mentioned in numerous sayings by both Sunni and Shia sources, relating Muhammad's use of the Quran as a call to Islam, the making of prayer and the manner of recitation. However, the Quran did not exist in book form at the time of Muhammad's death in 632. There is agreement among scholars that Muhammad himself did not write down the revelation. ""Sahih al-Bukhari"" narrates Muhammad describing the revelations as, ""Sometimes it is (revealed) like the ringing of a bell"" and Aisha reported, ""I saw the Prophet being inspired Divinely on a very cold day and noticed the sweat dropping from his forehead (as the Inspiration was over)."" Muhammad's first revelation, according to the Quran, was accompanied with a vision. The agent of revelation is mentioned as the ""one mighty in power"", the one who ""grew clear to view when he was on the uppermost horizon. Then he drew nigh and came down till he was (distant) two bows' length or even nearer."" The Islamic studies scholar Welch states in the ""Encyclopaedia of Islam"" that he believes the graphic descriptions of Muhammad's condition at these moments may be regarded as genuine, because he was severely disturbed after these revelations. According to Welch, these seizures would have been seen by those around him as convincing evidence for the superhuman origin of Muhammad's inspirations. However, Muhammad's critics accused him of being a possessed man, a soothsayer or a magician since his experiences were similar to those claimed by such figures well known in ancient Arabia. Welch additionally states that it remains uncertain whether these experiences occurred before or after Muhammad's initial claim of prophethood. The Quran describes Muhammad as """"ummi"""", which is traditionally interpreted as ""illiterate,"" but the meaning is rather more complex. Medieval commentators such as Al-Tabari maintained that the term induced two meanings: first, the inability to read or write in general; second, the inexperience or ignorance of the previous books or scriptures (but they gave priority to the first meaning). Muhammad's illiteracy was taken as a sign of the genuineness of his prophethood. For example, according to Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, if Muhammad had mastered writing and reading he possibly would have been suspected of having studied the books of the ancestors. Some scholars such as Watt prefer the second meaning of """"ummi""""\u2014they take it to indicate unfamiliarity with earlier sacred texts.";\u0623\u064a\u0646  \u0646\u0632\u0644  \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;Cave of Hira;77
+1918 is a 1957 Finnish war film directed by Toivo S\u00e4rkk\u00e4. It was entered into the 7th Berlin International Film Festival.;Mik\u00e4 oli Toivo S\u00e4rk\u00e4n ensimm\u00e4inen ohjaus?;fi;FALSE;1918;0
+"Education in Finland is an education system with fully subsidised meals served to full-time students. The present education system in Finland consists of daycare programmes (for babies and toddlers) and a one-year ""pre-school"" (or kindergarten for six-year-olds); a nine-year compulsory basic comprehensive school (starting at age seven and ending at the age of sixteen); post-compulsory secondary general academic and vocational education; higher education (University and University of applied sciences); and adult (lifelong, continuing) education. The Finnish strategy for achieving equality and excellence in education has been based on constructing a publicly funded comprehensive school system with selecting, tracking, or streaming students during their common basic education. Part of the strategy has been to spread the school network so that pupils have a school near their homes whenever possible or, if this is not feasible, e.g. in rural areas, to provide free transportation to more widely dispersed schools. Inclusive special education within the classroom and instructional efforts to minimize low achievement are also typical of Nordic educational systems.";\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;achieving equality and excellence in education has been based on constructing a publicly funded comprehensive school system with selecting, tracking, or streaming students during their common basic education;576
+"Le Havre AC was founded as an athletics and rugby club in 1872, making it the oldest surviving football club registered in France and continental Europe. They began playing association football on a regular basis in 1894. Technically AS Strasbourg could be considered the first French association football team, being established in 1890; they were however a German team at the time.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623 \u0642\u062f\u0645  \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Le Havre AC;0
+Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on 30 January 1948 in the compound of Birla House (now Gandhi Smriti), a large mansion. His assassin was Nathuram Vinayak Godse, advocate of Indian nationalism, a member of the political party the Hindu Mahasabha, and a past member of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), which he left in 1940 to form an armed organization. Godse had planned the assassination. ;\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;1948;46
+Nintendo is one of the world's biggest video game development companies, having created several successful franchises. Because of its storied history, the developer employs a methodical system of software and hardware development that is mainly centralized within its offices in Kyoto and Tokyo, in cooperation with its division Nintendo of America in Redmond, Washington. The company also owns several worldwide subsidiaries and funds partner affiliates that contribute technology and software for the Nintendo brand.;Miss\u00e4 on Nintendon p\u00e4\u00e4konttori?;fi;FALSE;Kyoto and Tokyo;279
+"Although sharks rarely bite humans, the tiger shark is reported to be responsible for a large share of fatal shark-bite incidents, and is regarded as one of the most dangerous shark species. They often visit shallow reefs, harbors, and canals, creating the potential for encounter with humans. The tiger shark also dwells in river mouths and other runoff-rich water. While the tiger shark is considered to be one of the sharks most dangerous to humans, its bite rate is low. It ranks second on the list of number of recorded bites on humans, behind only the great white shark. Typically, three to four shark bites occur per year in Hawaii, but they are rarely fatal; one notable survivor of such an attack is surfing champion Bethany Hamilton, who lost her left arm at age 13 to a tiger shark in 2003. This bite rate is very low, considering thousands of people swim, surf, and dive in Hawaiian waters every day. Human interactions with tiger sharks in Hawaiian waters have been shown to increase between September and November, when tiger shark females are believed to migrate to the islands to give birth.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634 \u061f;ar;FALSE;tiger shark;40
+Nauru \u2013 sovereign island nation located in the Micronesian South Pacific. Its nearest neighbour is Banaba Island in the Republic of Kiribati, due east. Nauru is the world's smallest island nation, covering just , the smallest independent republic, and the only republican state in the world without an official capital. It is the least populous member of the United Nations.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u061f;ar;FALSE;Nauru;152
+"Ramadan (; ', ; also known as Ramazan, romanized as Ramzan, Ramadhan, or Ramathan""') is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, and is observed by Muslims worldwide as a month of fasting (Sawm) to commemorate the first revelation of the Quran to Muhammad according to Islamic belief. This annual observance is regarded as one of the Five Pillars of Islam. The month lasts 29\u201330 days based on the visual sightings of the crescent moon, according to numerous biographical accounts compiled in the hadiths.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;29\u201330 days;373
+"Since the tower was not yet finished, the bell was mounted in New Palace Yard but, during testing it cracked beyond repair and a replacement had to be made. The bell was recast on 10 April 1858 at the Whitechapel Bell Foundry as a 13 ton (13.76-tonne) bell. The second bell was transported from the foundry to the tower on a trolley drawn by sixteen horses, with crowds cheering its progress; it was then pulled up to the Clock Tower's belfry, a feat that took 18 hours. It is tall and diameter. This new bell first chimed in July 1859; in September it too cracked under the hammer. According to the foundry's manager, George Mears, the horologist Denison had used a hammer more than twice the maximum weight specified. For three years Big Ben was taken out of commission and the hours were struck on the lowest of the quarter bells until it was repaired. To make the repair, a square piece of metal was chipped out from the rim around the crack, and the bell given an eighth of a turn so the new hammer struck in a different place. Big Ben has chimed with a slightly different tone ever since, and is still in use today with the crack unrepaired. Big Ben was the largest bell in the British Isles until ""Great Paul"", a 16 ton (17 tonne) bell currently hung in St Paul's Cathedral, was cast in 1881.";\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0632\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062c \u0628\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;13 ton;231
+The flag of Nigeria was designed in 1959 and first officially hoisted on 1 October 1960. The flag has three vertical bands of green, white, green. The two  green stripes represent Nigeria\u2019s natural wealth, while the white band represents peace.;Kuinka monta v\u00e4ri\u00e4 on Nigerian lipussa?;fi;FALSE;two;151
+"The Mannerheim Cross of Liberty (Finnish: ""Mannerheim-risti,"" Swedish: ""Mannerheimkorset"") is the most esteemed Finnish military decoration. The medal, inspired by the Old-Scandinavian Fylfot, was introduced after the Winter War and named after Field Marshal Gustaf Mannerheim. The decoration was awarded to soldiers for exceptional bravery, for the achievement of crucially important objectives by combat, or for especially successfully conducted operations.";Miten Mannerheim-ristin voi ansaita?;fi;FALSE;awarded to soldiers for exceptional bravery;297
+Christianity can be taxonomically divided into five main groups: the Church of the East, Oriental Orthodoxy, Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, and Protestantism. Protestantism includes many groups which do not share any ecclesiastical governance and have widely diverging beliefs and practices.;\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;five;47
+The human brain is the central organ of the human nervous system, and with the spinal cord makes up the central nervous system. The brain consists of the cerebrum, the brainstem and the cerebellum. It controls most of the activities of the body, processing, integrating, and coordinating the information it receives from the sense organs, and making decisions as to the instructions sent to the rest of the body. The brain is contained in, and protected by, the skull bones of the head.  The cerebrum is the largest part of the human brain. It is divided into two cerebral hemispheres. The cerebral cortex is an outer layer of grey matter, covering the core of white matter. The cortex is split into the neocortex and the much smaller allocortex. The neocortex is made up of six neuronal layers, while the allocortex has three or four. Each hemisphere is conventionally divided into four lobes \u2013 the frontal, temporal, parietal, and occipital lobes. The frontal lobe is associated with executive functions including self-control, planning, reasoning, and abstract thought, while the occipital lobe is dedicated to vision. Within each lobe, cortical areas are associated with specific functions, such as the sensory, motor and association regions. Although the left and right hemispheres are broadly similar in shape and function, some functions are associated with one side, such as language in the left and visual-spatial ability in the right. The hemispheres are connected by commissural nerve tracts, the largest being the corpus callosum.;Montako osaa ihmisen aivoissa on?;fi;FALSE;cerebrum, the brainstem and the cerebellum;154
+"Lieutenant-General Mikhail Timofeyevich Kalashnikov (; 10 November 1919 \u2013 23 December 2013) was a Russian general, inventor, military engineer, writer and small arms designer. He is most famous for developing the AK-47 assault rifle and its improvements, the AKM and AK-74, as well as the PK machine gun and RPK light machine gun.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0641 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Russian general, inventor, military engineer, writer and small arms designer;98
+The Birmingham campaign, or Birmingham movement, was a movement organized in early 1963 by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) to bring attention to the integration efforts of African Americans in Birmingham, Alabama. Led by Martin Luther King Jr., James Bevel, Fred Shuttlesworth and others, the campaign of nonviolent direct action culminated in widely publicized confrontations between young black students and white civic authorities, and eventually led the municipal government to change the city's discrimination laws.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u061f;ar;FALSE;early 1963;77
+The French naval base of Djibouti, also known as the Naval base of H\u00e9ron, is located in East Africa in Djibouti. ;\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+Alfred Victor, Comte de Vigny (27 March 1797 \u2013 17 September 1863) was a French poet and early leader of French Romanticism. He also produced novels, plays, and translations of Shakespeare.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Alfred Victor;0
+"On average, girls begin puberty around ages 10\u201311 and end puberty around 15\u201317; boys begin around ages 11\u201312 and end around 16\u201317. The major landmark of puberty for females is menarche, the onset of menstruation, which occurs on average between ages 12 and 13; for males, it is the first ejaculation, which occurs on average at age 13. In the 21st century, the average age at which children, especially girls, reach puberty is lower compared to the 19th century, when it was 15 for girls and 16 for boys. This can be due to any number of factors, including improved nutrition resulting in rapid body growth, increased weight and fat deposition, or exposure to endocrine disruptors such as xenoestrogens, which can at times be due to food consumption or other environmental factors. Puberty which starts earlier than usual is known as precocious puberty, and puberty which starts later than usual is known as delayed puberty.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;10\u201311;44
+"Keke Rosberg's fifth and final Grand Prix victory came at the 1985 Australian Grand Prix on the brand new Adelaide Street Circuit. As it was the final race of the season, it was also Rosberg's final race for Williams. Keke gave the winners trophy to his race engineer, Frank Dernie. The win enhanced Rosberg's reputation as a ""street fighter"" as four of his five championship Grand Prix wins (Monaco, Dallas, Detroit and Adelaide) had all come on street circuits. Amazingly in Adelaide, Rosberg handled the 35\u00b0C heat better than most and won by 43 seconds from the Ligier Renaults of Jacques Laffite and Philippe Streiff.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Keijo Rosberg voitti viimeisen F1-sarjan osakilpailun?;fi;FALSE;1985;62
+"Dr. Walter Gross (written Gro\u00df in German) (21 October 1904 in Kassel \u2013 25 April 1945 in Berlin) was a German physician appointed to create the Office for Enlightenment on Population Policy and Racial Welfare (""Aufkl\u00e4rungsamt f\u00fcr Bev\u00f6lkerungspolitik und Rassenpflege"") for the Nazi party (NSDAP). He headed this office, renamed the Office of Racial Policy (""Rassenpolitisches Amt"") in 1934, until his suicide at the closing of World War II.";\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Dr. Walter Gross;0
+"The National Liberation Army or ALN (Arabic, ""\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a"" ""Dja\u00efche Al-Tehrir Al-Ouatani Al-Djeza\u00efr""; French, ""Arm\u00e9e de lib\u00e9ration nationale"") was the armed wing of the nationalist Front de Lib\u00e9ration National (FLN) during the Algerian War. After the independence of Algeria from France in 1962, the ALN was converted into the regular armed forces of the republic, but its leadership also came to play a prominent role in Algerian politics, as in the 1965 coup d'\u00e9tat by Col. Houari Boumediene. ";\u0628\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u061f;ar;FALSE;nationalist Front de Lib\u00e9ration National;185
+Epirus has historically been a remote and isolated region due to its location between the Pindus mountains and the sea. In antiquity, the Roman Via Egnatia passed through Epirus Nova, which linked Byzantium and Thessalonica to Dyrrachium on the Adriatic Sea. The modern Egnatia highway, which links Ioannina to the Greek province of Macedonia and terminating at Igoumenitsa, is the only highway through the Pindus mountains and has served to greatly reduce the region's isolation from the east, while the Ionia highway, connecting Epirus with Western Greece, helped reducing the region's isolation from the south. Also, the Aktio-Preveza Undersea Tunnel connects the southernmost tip of Epirus, near Preveza, with Aetolia-Acarnania in western Greece. Ferry services from Igoumenitsa to the Ionian islands and Italy exist. The only airport in Epirus is the Ioannina National Airport, while the Aktion National Airport is located just south of Preveza in Aetolia-Acarnania. There are no railroads in Epirus.;Miss\u00e4 on Mik\u00e4 on Epeiroksen alueen suurin lentokentt\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;Ioannina National Airport;856
+"Anonymous originated in 2003 on the imageboard 4chan representing the concept of many online and offline community users simultaneously existing as an anarchic, digitized global brain. Anonymous members (known as ""Anons"") can be distinguished in public by the wearing of Guy Fawkes masks in the style portrayed in the graphic novel and film ""V for Vendetta"". However, this may not always be the case as some of the collective prefer to instead cover their face without using the well-known mask as a disguise. Some anons also opt to mask their voices through voice changers or text-to-speech programs.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0633\u061f;ar;FALSE;2003;24
+"On 30 January 1906, she transferred her crew to the battleship and recommissioned with yet another crew for service in the Chatham Reserve. In June 1906, she participated in combined manoeuvres of the Atlantic Fleet, Channel Fleet, and Reserve Fleet, but in the process collided with her sister ship , suffering stern damage. As a result, her propellers were disabled. In November 1906, her crew was transferred once more to the battleship . In March 1907, ""Ramillies"" was recommissioned at Devonport with a reduced crew into the Special Service Division of the Home Fleet. In October 1910, she became Parent Ship in the Home Fleet's 4th Division. Her sister ship relieved her of her parent ship duties in June 1911 and she was placed on the material reserve at Devonport in August 1911. She was stripped and laid up ready for disposal in July 1913, before being auctioned off for scrap on 7 October 1913; the buyer, George Cohen, of Swansea, paid \u00a342,300 for her. She was resold to an Italian company, which in November 1913 towed her to Italy to be broken up.";Min\u00e4 vuonna HMS Ramillies -laiva romutettiin?;fi;FALSE;November 1913;1012
+There is no accurate record of when the mosque was built over the grave of Sayyida Zaynab, and no historical references are currently available except for Ottoman Ali Pasha's order for renovation in 1547, and since then there were other renovations, including the one conducted by Amir Abdul Rahman in 1768 and the one in 1940 by the Ministry of Endowment which demolished the old building completely and built the current building. Henceforth, the mosque is not registered as an artifact of Islamic history. The mosque at the time consisted of seven corridors parallel to the wall of the qibla with a square dish covered with a dome. On the opposite side of the qibla wall is the mausoleum of Sayyida Zaynab, surrounded by a brass fence and topped by a tall dome. In 1969, the Ministry of Endowment doubled the area of the mosque.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u061f;ar;FALSE;no accurate record;9
+"The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed from the Middle Ages into the twentieth century (1000\u20131946 with the exception of 1918\u20131920). The Principality of Hungary emerged as a Christian kingdom upon the coronation of the first king Stephen I at Esztergom in about the year 1000; his family (the \u00c1rp\u00e1d dynasty) led the monarchy for 300 years. By the 12th century, the kingdom became a European middle power within the Western world.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Stephen I;259
+"The original Ford Model A is the first car produced by Ford, beginning production in 1903. Ernest Pfennig, a Chicago dentist, became the first owner of a Model A on July 23, 1903; 1,750 cars were made from 1903 through 1904 during Ford's occupancy of its first facility: the Ford Mack Avenue Plant, a modest rented wood-frame building on Detroit's East Side. The Model A was replaced by the Ford Model C during 1904 with some sales overlap.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;1903;85
+"The term ""Afrikaner"" presently denotes the politically, culturally and socially dominant group among white South Africans, or the Afrikaans-speaking population of Dutch origin\u2014although their original progenitors also included smaller numbers of Flemish, French Huguenot, and German immigrants. Historically, the terms ""burgher"" and ""Boer"" have both been used to describe white Afrikaans speakers as a group; neither is particularly objectionable but Afrikaner has been considered a more appropriate term. The term was in common usage in both the Boer republics and the Cape Colony by the late nineteenth century. At one time, ""burghers"" merely denoted ""Cape Dutch"", settlers who were influential in the administration, able to participate in urban affairs, and did so regularly. ""Boers"" often referred to the settled European farmers or nomadic cattle herders. During the Batavian Republic, ""burgher"" was popularised among Dutch communities both at home and abroad as a popular revolutionary form of address, or ""citizen"". In South Africa, it remained in use as late as the Second Boer War.";Milloin afrikaanerit termi on kehitetty?;fi;FALSE;late nineteenth century;588
+"Sigmund Freud ( ; ; born Sigismund Schlomo Freud; 6 May 1856 \u2013 23 September 1939) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst.";\u0645\u062a\u0649  \u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;6 May 1856 \u2013 23 September 1939;50
+The world's first recorded railway station was The Mount on the Oystermouth Railway (later to be known as the Swansea and Mumbles) in Swansea, Wales, which began passenger service in 1807, although the trains were horsedrawn rather than by locomotives. The two-storey Mount Clare station in Baltimore, Maryland, which survives as a museum, first saw passenger service as the terminus of the horse-drawn Baltimore and Ohio Railroad on 22 May 1830.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631\u061f;ar;FALSE;The Mount;47
+The areas of the municipalities vary, as the population is the primary criterion for forming a municipality. The largest municipalities in size are found in Lapland, of which the largest is Inari at (130 km square). The smallest municipalities are very small towns. Kaskinen is an independent town with a land area of only . Kauniainen, which was originally a corporation in Espoo, is only .;Mik\u00e4 on pinta-alaltaan Suomen suurin kunta?;fi;FALSE;Inari;190
+Johanson\u2013Blizzard syndrome (JBS) is a rare, sometimes fatal autosomal recessive multisystem congenital disorder featuring abnormal development of the pancreas, nose and scalp, with mental retardation, hearing loss and growth failure. It is sometimes described as a form of ectodermal dysplasia.;Mitk\u00e4 ovat JBS oireet?;fi;FALSE;abnormal development of the pancreas, nose and scalp, with mental retardation, hearing loss and growth failure;122
+"This is a listing of World War II battles occurring Northern Africa and is sometimes known as the ""Desert War"". This includes the campaigns in Egypt and Libya (often referred to as the ""Western Desert Campaign"" or the ""Egypt-Libya Campaign"") and those campaigns in Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia (usually referred to as the ""North African Campaign"". This is not a comprehensive list of all engagements and generally does not cover isolated skirmishes of units smaller than a Company in size.";Mitk\u00e4 maat osallistuivat Pohjois-Afrikan rintamaan?;fi;FALSE;Egypt and Libya;143
+The city's rapid population growth in the late 20th century was primarily a result of Norway's booming offshore oil industry. Today the oil industry is a key industry in the Stavanger region and the city is widely referred to as the Oil Capital of Norway. The largest company in the Nordic region, Norwegian energy company Statoil is headquartered in Stavanger. Multiple educational institutions for higher education are located in Stavanger. The largest of these is the University of Stavanger.;Mik\u00e4 Norjan kaupunki tunnetaan nimell\u00e4 \u00f6ljykaupunki?;fi;FALSE;Stavanger;174
+"Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment born in France at the end of the 1700s. A vaudeville is a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation. It was originally a kind of dramatic composition or light poetry, usually a comedy, interspersed with songs or ballets. It became popular in the United States and Canada from the early 1880s until the early 1930s, but the idea of Vaudeville's theatre changed radically from its French antecedent.";Mik\u00e4 on Vaudeville?;fi;FALSE;a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation;119
+"The Monkees is the first album by the band The Monkees. It was released in October 1966 by Colgems Records in the United States and RCA Victor in the rest of the world. It was the first of four consecutive U.S. number one albums for the group, taking the top spot on the ""Billboard"" 200 for 13 weeks, after which it was displaced by the band's second album. It also topped the UK charts in 1967. ""The Monkees"" has been certified quintuple platinum by the RIAA, with sales of over five million copies.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u061f;ar;FALSE;The Monkees;0
+"The Cook Islands (Cook Islands M\u0101ori: ""K\u016bki '\u0100irani"") is a self-governing island country in the South Pacific Ocean in free association with New Zealand. It comprises 15 islands whose total land area is . The Cook Islands' Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) covers of ocean.";Montako saarta Cookinsaariin kuuluu?;fi;FALSE;15;167
+"Zabivaka (, ""Goalscorer"") is the official mascot of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, which was held in Russia. The name is a blend of the Russian words \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0438\u044f\u043a\u0430 (""hothead"") and \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c (""to score"").";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 2018\u061f;ar;FALSE;Zabivaka;0
+"A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection that affects part of the urinary tract. When it affects the lower urinary tract it is known as a bladder infection (cystitis) and when it affects the upper urinary tract it is known as kidney infection (pyelonephritis). Symptoms from a lower urinary tract include pain with urination, frequent urination, and feeling the need to urinate despite having an empty bladder. Symptoms of a kidney infection include fever and flank pain usually in addition to the symptoms of a lower UTI. Rarely the urine may appear bloody. In the very old and the very young, symptoms may be vague or non-specific. The most common cause of infection is ""Escherichia coli"", though other bacteria or fungi may rarely be the cause. Risk factors include female anatomy, sexual intercourse, diabetes, obesity, and family history. Although sexual intercourse is a risk factor, UTIs are not classified as sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Kidney infection, if it occurs, usually follows a bladder infection but may also result from a blood-borne infection. Diagnosis in young healthy women can be based on symptoms alone. In those with vague symptoms, diagnosis can be difficult because bacteria may be present without there being an infection. In complicated cases or if treatment fails, a urine culture may be useful. In uncomplicated cases, UTIs are treated with a short course of antibiotics such as nitrofurantoin or trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. Resistance to many of the antibiotics used to treat this condition is increasing. In complicated cases, a longer course or intravenous antibiotics may be needed. If symptoms do not improve in two or three days, further diagnostic testing may be needed. Phenazopyridine may help with symptoms. In those who have bacteria or white blood cells in their urine but have no symptoms, antibiotics are generally not needed, although during pregnancy is an exception. In those with frequent infections, a short course of antibiotics may be taken as soon as symptoms begin or long-term antibiotics may be used as a preventative measure. About 150 million people develop a urinary tract infection in a given year. They are more common in women than men. In women, they are the most common form of bacterial infection. Up to 10% of women have a urinary tract infection in a given year, and half of women have at least one infection at some point in their lifetime. They occur most frequently between the ages of 16 and 35 years. Recurrences are common. Urinary tract infections have been described since ancient times with the first documented description in the Ebers Papyrus dated to c. 1550 BC.";\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+In 1946 she was reduced to reserve status and laid up at Portsmouth. She was placed on the disposal list in 1957 and sold. She was scrapped by McLennan, arriving at their yard at Bo'Ness on 21 October 1957.;Min\u00e4 vuonna HMS Belvoir sijoitettiin poistolistalle?;fi;FALSE;21 October 1957;190
+In 1946 she was reduced to reserve status and laid up at Portsmouth. She was placed on the disposal list in 1957 and sold. She was scrapped by McLennan, arriving at their yard at Bo'Ness on 21 October 1957.;Min\u00e4 vuonna HMS Belvoir sijoitettiin poistolistalle?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"With Germany launching and into service, Britain did not want to be left behind in the shipbuilding race. White Star Line began construction on their 80,000-ton ""Oceanic"" in 1928, while Cunard planned a 75,000-ton unnamed ship of their own. Construction on the ship, then known only as ""Hull Number 534"", began in December 1930 on the River Clyde by the John Brown & Company shipyard at Clydebank in Scotland. Work was halted in December 1931 due to the Great Depression and Cunard applied to the British Government for a loan to complete 534. The loan was granted, with enough money to complete the unfinished ship, and also to build a running mate, with the intention to provide the weekly service to New York with just two ships.";Miss\u00e4 John Brown and Companyn telakka sijaitsi?;fi;FALSE;Clydebank;387
+Kazakhstan is officially a democratic, secular, unitary, constitutional republic with a diverse cultural heritage. Kazakhstan shares borders with Russia, China, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan, and also adjoins a large part of the Caspian Sea. The terrain of Kazakhstan includes flatlands, steppe, taiga, rock canyons, hills, deltas, snow-capped mountains, and deserts. Kazakhstan has an estimated 18.3 million people . Given its large land area, its population density is among the lowest, at less than 6 people per square kilometre (15 people per sq mi). The capital is Astana, where it was moved in 1997 from Almaty, the country's largest city.;Moneenko valtioon Kazakstan rajoittuu?;fi;FALSE;Russia, China, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan;146
+The Battle of Madagascar was the British campaign to capture the Vichy French-controlled island Madagascar during World War II. The seizure of the island by the British was to deny Madagascar's ports to the Imperial Japanese Navy and to prevent the loss or impairment of the Allied shipping line. It began with Operation Ironclad, the seizure of the port of Diego Suarez near the northern tip of the island, on 5 May 1942.;Milloin k\u00e4ytiin Madagaskarin taistelu toisessa maailmansodassa?;fi;FALSE;5 May 1942;411
+"Thrace (; Modern , ""Thr\u00e1ki""; , ""Trakiya""; ) is a geographical and historical area in Southeast Europe, now split between Bulgaria, Greece and Turkey, which is bounded by the Balkan Mountains to the north, the Aegean Sea to the south and the Black Sea to the east. It comprises southeastern Bulgaria (Northern Thrace), northeastern Greece (Western Thrace) and the European part of Turkey (East Thrace).";Miss\u00e4 nykyisess\u00e4 valtiossa sijaitsee muinainen Pohjois-Traakia?;fi;FALSE;Bulgaria;121
+Since the 18th century they have come to be regarded as completely separate disciplines. Astronomy, the study of objects and phenomena originating beyond the Earth's atmosphere, is a science and is a widely studied academic discipline. Astrology, which uses the apparent positions of celestial objects as the basis for the prediction of future events, is a form of divination and a pseudoscience having no scientific validity.;\u0645\u0627\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+The Bahraini uprising of 2011 was a series of anti-government protests in Bahrain led by the Shia-dominant Bahraini Opposition from 2011 until 2014. The protests were inspired by the unrest of the 2011 Arab Spring and 2011\u201312 Iranian protests and escalated to daily clashes after the Bahraini government repressed the revolt with the support of Gulf Cooperation Council and Peninsula Shield Force. The Bahraini protests were a series of demonstrations, amounting to a sustained campaign of non-violent civil disobedience and later some violent resistance in the Persian Gulf country of Bahrain. As part of the revolutionary wave of protests in the Middle East and North Africa following the self-immolation of Mohamed Bouazizi in Tunisia, the Bahraini protests were initially aimed at achieving greater political freedom and equality for the majority Shia population, and expanded to a call to end the monarchy of Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa following a deadly night raid on 17 February 2011 against protesters at the Pearl Roundabout in Manama, known locally as Bloody Thursday.;\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;with the support of Gulf Cooperation Council and Peninsula Shield Force;325
+The Anglo-Spanish War (1585\u20131604) was an intermittent conflict between the kingdoms of Spain and England that was never formally declared. The war was punctuated by widely separated battles, and began with England's military expedition in 1585 to the Netherlands under the command of the Earl of Leicester in support of the resistance of the States General to Spanish Habsburg rule.;\u0647\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+Renaissance art is the painting, sculpture and decorative arts of the period of European history, emerging as a distinct style in Italy in about 1400, in parallel with developments which occurred in philosophy, literature, music, and science. Renaissance art, perceived as the noblest of ancient traditions, took as its foundation the art of Classical antiquity, but transformed that tradition by absorbing recent developments in the art of Northern Europe and by applying contemporary scientific knowledge. Renaissance art, with Renaissance Humanist philosophy, spread throughout Europe, affecting both artists and their patrons with the development of new techniques and new artistic sensibilities. Renaissance art marks the transition of Europe from the medieval period to the Early Modern age.;Miten renessanssin taide m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;TRUE;;
+"The American Woman Suffrage Association (AWSA) was a single-issue national organization formed in 1869 in Boston. The AWSA lobbied state governments to enact laws granting or expanding women's right to vote in the United States. Its most prominent leader, Lucy Stone, began publishing a newspaper in 1870 called the ""Woman's Journal"". Designed as the voice of the AWSA, it eventually became a voice of the women's movement as a whole. ";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a  \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;1869;98
+"How and when horses became domesticated is disputed. The clearest evidence of early use of the horse as a means of transport is from chariot burials dated c. 2000 BCE. However, an increasing amount of evidence supports the hypothesis that horses were domesticated in the Eurasian Steppes approximately 3500 BCE; recent discoveries in the context of the Botai culture suggest that Botai settlements in the Akmola Province of Kazakhstan are the location of the earliest domestication of the horse.";Milloin ihminen on aloittanut k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n hevosta?;fi;FALSE;is disputed;40
+83 of the 100 largest Finnish companies have their headquarters in Greater Helsinki. Two-thirds of the 200 highest-paid Finnish executives live in Greater Helsinki and 42% in Helsinki. The average income of the top 50 earners was 1.65 million euro.;Miksi Ven\u00e4j\u00e4ll\u00e4 on ollut valtionpankin konttori Helsingiss\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;83 of the 100 largest Finnish companies have their headquarters in Greater Helsinki;0
+"In recent years, new terms have emerged to describe the largest developing countries such as BRIC that stands for Brazil, Russia, India, and China, along with ""BRICET"" (BRIC + Eastern Europe and Turkey), ""BRICS"" (BRIC + South Africa), ""BRICM"" (BRIC + Mexico), MINT (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria and Turkey), Next Eleven (Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, the Philippines, South Korea, Turkey, and Vietnam) and CIVETS (Colombia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Egypt, Turkey and South Africa). These countries do not share any common agenda, but some experts believe that they are enjoying an increasing role in the world economy and on political platforms.";\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629  \u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Egypt;475
+"In recent years, new terms have emerged to describe the largest developing countries such as BRIC that stands for Brazil, Russia, India, and China, along with ""BRICET"" (BRIC + Eastern Europe and Turkey), ""BRICS"" (BRIC + South Africa), ""BRICM"" (BRIC + Mexico), MINT (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria and Turkey), Next Eleven (Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, the Philippines, South Korea, Turkey, and Vietnam) and CIVETS (Colombia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Egypt, Turkey and South Africa). These countries do not share any common agenda, but some experts believe that they are enjoying an increasing role in the world economy and on political platforms.";\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629  \u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+The official religion in Bhutan is Vajrayana Buddhism. Bhutan is a Buddhist country by constitution and Buddhism play a vital role in the country. Buddhism is the cultural heritage of Bhutan and its people's identity as well. Freedom of religion is guaranteed by the King. Approximately 75 percent of the population of 770,000 follow either the Drukpa Lineage of the Kagyu school, the Nyingma school of Tibetan Buddhism or another school of Buddhism. The remaining 25 percent, mainly Lhotshampas, practice Hinduism.;Mik\u00e4 on Bhutanin valtionuskonto?;fi;FALSE;Vajrayana Buddhism;35
+The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems. HTTP is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web, where hypertext documents include hyperlinks to other resources that the user can easily access, for example by a mouse click or by tapping the screen. HTTP was developed to facilitate hypertext and the World Wide Web.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0634 \u062a\u064a \u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;Hypertext Transfer Protocol;4
+"The origins of viruses in the evolutionary history of life are unclear: some may have evolved from plasmids\u2014pieces of DNA that can move between cells\u2014while others may have evolved from bacteria. In evolution, viruses are an important means of horizontal gene transfer, which increases genetic diversity. Viruses are considered by some to be a life form, because they carry genetic material, reproduce, and evolve through natural selection, but lack key characteristics (such as cell structure) that are generally considered necessary to count as life. Because they possess some but not all such qualities, viruses have been described as ""organisms at the edge of life"", and as replicators.";Mist\u00e4 virus syntyy?;fi;FALSE;some may have evolved from plasmids\u2014pieces of DNA that can move between cells\u2014while others may have evolved from bacteria;72
+In 1921 the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was created. This republic was dissolved in 1945, and the Crimea became an oblast first of the Russian SSR (1945\u20131954) and then the Ukrainian SSR (1954\u20131991). From 1991 the territory was covered by the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol City within independent Ukraine. However, during the 2014 Crimean crisis, the peninsula was taken over by Russia and a referendum on whether to rejoin Russia was held. Shortly after the result in favour of joining Russia was announced, Crimea was annexed by the Russian Federation as two federal subjects: the Republic of Crimea and the federal city of Sevastopol.;Milloin Sevastopol vallattiin?;fi;FALSE;2014;357
+"Space exploration has often been used as a proxy competition for geopolitical rivalries such as the Cold War. The early era of space exploration was driven by a ""Space Race"" between the Soviet Union and the United States. The launch of the first human-made object to orbit Earth, the Soviet Union's Sputnik 1, on 4 October 1957, and the first Moon landing by the American Apollo 11 mission on 20 July 1969 are often taken as landmarks for this initial period. The Soviet Space Program achieved many of the first milestones, including the first living being in orbit in 1957, the first human spaceflight (Yuri Gagarin aboard ""Vostok 1"") in 1961, the first spacewalk (by Aleksei Leonov) on 18 March 1965, the first automatic landing on another celestial body in 1966, and the launch of the first space station (""Salyut 1"") in 1971. After the first 20 years of exploration, focus shifted from one-off flights to renewable hardware, such as the Space Shuttle program, and from competition to cooperation as with the International Space Station (ISS).";\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u061f;ar;FALSE;Yuri Gagarin;604
+"Circassian dance is an important and defining part of the culture of Circassian people. The national dances evoke imagery of combat and courtship. They play a role in efforts to preserve Circassian tradition and culture in the diaspora. There are several dances including the ""kabardinka"". The version of this dance performed in Turkey is called ""Kafkas"", from ""Kafkasya"", the Turkish word for the Caucasus mountain region that was home to the Circassian people before the Circassian genocide. Another similar dance is called the ""lezginka"". ";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Circassian dance is an important and defining part of the culture of Circassian people;0
+"Alcibiades was born in Athens. His father was Cleinias, who had distinguished himself in the Persian War both as a fighter himself and by personally subsidizing the cost of a trireme. The family of Cleinias had old connections with the Spartan aristocracy through a relationship of ""xenia"", and the name ""Alcibiades"" was of Spartan origin. Alcibiades' mother was Deinomache, the daughter of Megacles, head of the powerful Alcmaeonid family, and could trace her family back to Eurysaces and the Telamonian Ajax. Alcibiades thereby, through his mother, belonged to the powerful and controversial family of the Alcmaeonidae; the renowned Pericles and his brother Ariphron were Deinomache's cousins, as her father and their mother were siblings. His maternal grandfather, also named Alcibiades, was a friend of Cleisthenes, the famous constitutional reformer of the late 6th century BC. After the death of Cleinias at the Battle of Coronea (447 BC), Pericles and Ariphron became his guardians.";Mist\u00e4 Alkibiades sai nimens\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;Spartan;324
+"The Caprimulgiformes is an order of birds that includes a number of birds with global distribution (except Antarctica). They are generally insectivorous and nocturnal. The order gets its name from the Latin for ""goat-milker"", an old name based on an erroneous view of the European nightjar's feeding habits.";Mist\u00e4 kehr\u00e4\u00e4j\u00e4linnut ovat saaneet nimens\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;"Latin for ""goat-milker""";201
+"Herman Daly defines his concept of a steady-state economy as an economic system made up of a constant stock of physical wealth (capital) and a constant stock of people (population), both stocks to be maintained by a flow of natural resources through the system. The first component, the constant stocks, is similar to the concept of the ""stationary state"", originally used in classical economics; the second component, the flow of natural resources, is a new ecological feature, presently also used in the academic discipline of ecological economics. The ""durability"" of both of the constant stocks is to be maximized: The more durable the stock of capital is, the smaller the flow of natural resources is needed to maintain the stock; likewise, a 'durable' population means a population enjoying a high life expectancy \u2014 something desirable by itself \u2014 maintained by a low birth rate and an equally low death rate. Taken together, higher durability translates into better ecology in the system as a whole.";Kuka keksi k\u00e4sityksen vakaan tilan talous?;fi;FALSE;Herman Daly;0
+"In addition to the 15 games released as part of the main (numbered) series and their many spin-offs and related titles, the ""Final Fantasy"" series has spawned many works in other media including anime, movies, novels and manga, and radio dramas. """", originally a stand-alone anime series, now has its own sub-franchise which includes video games. Many games, particularly the main series, have soundtrack album releases featuring their music in different arrangements. Square Enix has also consistently released companion books for its games which provide additional backstory and plot information, as well as detailed walkthroughs for the game. Since the announcement of ""Compilation of Final Fantasy VII"", Square Enix has focused on ""polymorphic content"", expanding each game world with material on many video game platforms, as well as other forms of media.";Kuinka monta peli\u00e4 Final Fantasy-sarjaan kuuluu?;fi;FALSE;15;19
+"William Pitt the Younger (28 May 1759 \u2013 23 January 1806) was a prominent British Tory statesman of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He became the youngest British prime minister in 1783 at the age of 24. He left office in 1801, but was Prime Minister again from 1804 until his death in 1806. He was Chancellor of the Exchequer for most of his time as Prime Minister. He is known as ""the Younger"" to distinguish him from his father, William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, called ""William Pitt the Elder"" or simply ""Chatham"", who had previously served as Prime Minister.";Oliko William Pitt menestynyt Britannian p\u00e4\u00e4ministeri?;fi;FALSE;British prime minister;162
+"William Pitt the Younger (28 May 1759 \u2013 23 January 1806) was a prominent British Tory statesman of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He became the youngest British prime minister in 1783 at the age of 24. He left office in 1801, but was Prime Minister again from 1804 until his death in 1806. He was Chancellor of the Exchequer for most of his time as Prime Minister. He is known as ""the Younger"" to distinguish him from his father, William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, called ""William Pitt the Elder"" or simply ""Chatham"", who had previously served as Prime Minister.";Oliko William Pitt menestynyt Britannian p\u00e4\u00e4ministeri?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+Auto Union AG, Chemnitz, was an amalgamation of four German automobile manufacturers, founded in 1932 and established in 1936 in Chemnitz, Saxony. It is the immediate predecessor of Audi as it is known today.;Miss\u00e4 sijaitsi Auto Unionin ensimm\u00e4inen p\u00e4\u00e4konttori?;fi;FALSE;Chemnitz, Saxony;129
+Dengue vaccine is a vaccine to prevent dengue fever in humans. The World Health Organization recommends that countries should consider vaccination with the dengue vaccine CYD-TDV only if the risk of severe dengue in seronegative individuals can be minimized either through pre-vaccination screening or recent documentation of high seroprevalence rates in the area (at least 80% by age 9 years). In 2017 the manufacturer recommended that the vaccine only be used in people who have previously had a dengue infection, as outcomes may be worsened in those who have not been previously infected. This has caused a scandal in the Philippines where more than 733,000 children and more than 50,000 adult volunteers were vaccinated regardless of serostatus.;\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0646\u0643\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+Due to the absence of a proper census, the exact population and demographics of Iraqi Kurdistan are unknown, but the Kurdish Regional Government has recently started to publish more detailed figures. The population of the region is notoriously difficult to ascertain, as the Iraqi government has historically sought to minimize the importance of the Kurdish minority while Kurdish groups have had a tendency to exaggerate the numbers. Based on available data, Iraqi Kurdistan has a young population with an estimated 36% of the population being under the age of 15. As of 2017, the population of Iraqi Kurdistan had reached 5.8 million people. The ethnic make-up of Iraqi Kurdistan is diverse, including a Kurdish majority and significant ethnic minorities of Arabs, Turkmen, Assyrians, Armenians and ethno-religious minorities of Shabaks, Kakai and Yazidis.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Arabs, Turkmen, Assyrians, Armenians and ethno-religious minorities of Shabaks, Kakai and Yazidis;760
+"Valve was founded by former longtime Microsoft employees Gabe Newell and Mike Harrington on August 24, 1996, as Valve, L.L.C., based in Kirkland, Washington. Alternative names explored by Newell and Harrington include ""Fruitfly Ensemble"" and ""Rhino Scar"". Harrington left the company in 2000. In 2003, the company moved from its original location to Bellevue, Washington, and re-incorporated as Valve Corporation. In 2010, the office was moved again to a larger location in Bellevue. In 2016, Valve signed a nine-floor lease in the Lincoln Square complex in downtown Bellevue, doubling the size of their offices.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Valve Corporation on perustettu?;fi;FALSE;1996;103
+The Gujarati language is more than 700 years old and is spoken by more than 55 million people worldwide. Outside of Gujarat, Gujarati is spoken in many other parts of South Asia by Gujarati migrants, especially in Mumbai and Pakistan (mainly in Karachi). Gujarati is also widely spoken in many countries outside South Asia by the Gujarati diaspora. In North America, Gujarati is one of the fastest growing and most widely-spoken Indian languages in Canada and the United States. In Europe, Gujaratis form the second largest of the British South Asian speech communities, and Gujarati is the fourth most commonly spoken language in the U.K.'s capital London. Gujarati is also spoken in Southeast Africa, particularly in Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Zambia and South Africa. Elsewhere, Gujarati is spoken to a lesser extent in China (particularly Hong Kong), Indonesia, Singapore, Australia and Middle Eastern countries such as Bahrain.;Montako puhujaa Gud\u017earatin kielell\u00e4 on?;fi;FALSE;more than 55 million;66
+The Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Eurasian continent to the east interact to modify the climate of the country. The warm waters of the Gulf Stream and the North Atlantic Drift Current, which warm Norway and Sweden, also warm Finland. Westerly winds bring the warm air currents into the Baltic areas and to the country's shores, moderating winter temperatures, especially in the south. These winds, because of clouds associated with weather systems accompanying the westerlies, also decrease the amount of sunshine received during the summer. By contrast, the continental high pressure system situated over the Eurasian continent counteracts the maritime influences, occasionally causing severe winters and high temperatures in the summer.;Ylettyyk\u00f6 Atlantin meri Suomeen?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Joule died at home in Sale and is buried in Brooklands cemetery there. His gravestone is inscribed with the number ""772.55"", his climacteric 1878 measurement of the mechanical equivalent of heat, in which he found that this amount of foot-pounds of work must be expended at sea level to raise the temperature of one pound of water from 60 to 61 \u00b0F. There is also a quotation from the Gospel of John: ""I must work the works of him that sent me, while it is day: the night cometh, when no man can work"" (9:4). The Wetherspoon's pub in Sale, the town of his death, is named ""The J. P. Joule"" after him. Joule's family brewery survives to this day but is now located in Market Drayton (see Joule\u2019s Brewery for more information on origins).";Miss\u00e4 James Prescott Joule kuoli?;fi;FALSE;Sale;22
+"Phenomenology (from Greek ""phain\u00f3menon"" ""that which appears"" and ""l\u00f3gos"" ""study"") is the philosophical study of the structures of experience and consciousness. As a philosophical movement it was founded in the early years of the 20th century by Edmund Husserl and was later expanded upon by a circle of his followers at the universities of G\u00f6ttingen and Munich in Germany. It then spread to France, the United States, and elsewhere, often in contexts far removed from Husserl's early work. Phenomenology is not a unitary movement; rather, different authors share a common family resemblance but also with many significant differences. Gabriella Farina states:A unique and final definition of phenomenology is dangerous and perhaps even paradoxical as it lacks a thematic focus. In fact, it is not a doctrine, nor a philosophical school, but rather a style of thought, a method, an open and ever-renewed experience having different results, and this may disorient anyone wishing to define the meaning of phenomenology.Phenomenology, in Husserl's conception, is primarily concerned with the systematic reflection on and study of the structures of consciousness and the phenomena that appear in acts of consciousness. Phenomenology can be clearly differentiated from the Cartesian method of analysis which sees the world as objects, sets of objects, and objects acting and reacting upon one another.";Mist\u00e4 fenomenologia on saanut alkunsa?;fi;FALSE;20th century by Edmund Husserl;229
+"Stepmom is a 1998 comedy-drama film directed by Chris Columbus and starring Julia Roberts, Susan Sarandon, and Ed Harris. Sarandon won the San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress and Harris won the National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actor, sharing the win with his role in ""The Truman Show"".";"\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 "" \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0645 "" \u061f";ar;FALSE;1998;13
+"Hartley was born in New York City, the daughter of Mary ""Polly"" Ickes (n\u00e9e Watson), a manager and saleswoman, and Paul Hembree Hartley, an account executive. Her maternal grandfather was John B. Watson, an American psychologist who established the psychological school of behaviorism. Hartley has a younger brother, Paul, who is a writer (""The Seventh Tool"") and research philosopher. ";\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0644\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;New York City;20
+"Brunei gained its independence from the United Kingdom on 1 January 1984. Economic growth during the 1990s and 2000s, with the GDP increasing 56% from 1999 to 2008, transformed Brunei into an industrialised country. It has developed wealth from extensive petroleum and natural gas fields. Brunei has the second-highest Human Development Index among the Southeast Asian nations, after Singapore, and is classified as a ""developed country"". According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Brunei is ranked fifth in the world by gross domestic product per capita at purchasing power parity. The IMF estimated in 2011 that Brunei was one of two countries (the other being Libya) with a public debt at 0% of the national GDP. ""Forbes"" also ranks Brunei as the fifth-richest nation out of 182, based on its petroleum and natural gas fields.";Milloin Brunei sai itsen\u00e4isyytens\u00e4 siirtomaan ajan j\u00e4lkeen?;fi;FALSE;1 January 1984;58
+"The Abbasid Caliphate ( or , """") was the third of the Islamic caliphates to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad. It was founded by a dynasty descended from Muhammad's uncle, Abbas ibn Abdul-Muttalib (566\u2013653 CE), from whom the dynasty takes its name. They ruled as caliphs for most of the caliphate from their capital in Baghdad in modern-day Iraq, after having overthrown the Umayyad Caliphate in the Abbasid Revolution of 750 CE (132 AH).";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;750 CE;425
+On September 7, 2004, after being hurricane-free for 49 years, the island was directly hit by Hurricane Ivan. Ivan struck as a Category 3 hurricane and damaged or destroyed 90% of the island's homes. On July 14, 2005, Hurricane Emily, a Category 1 hurricane at the time, struck the northern part of the island with winds, causing an estimated USD $110 million (EC$297 million) worth of damage. By December 2005, 96% of all hotel rooms were open for business and to have been upgraded in facilities and strengthened to an improved building code. The agricultural industry and in particular the nutmeg industry suffered serious losses, but that event has begun changes in crop management and it is hoped that as new nutmeg trees gradually mature, the industry will return to its pre-Ivan position as a major supplier in the Western world.;Onko Grenadaan iskenyt useita tuhoisia hurrikaaneja?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+There is no vaccine for SARS. Isolation and quarantine remain the most effective means to prevent the spread of SARS. Other preventative measures include:;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u061f;ar;FALSE;no vaccine;9
+Kazakhstan is officially a democratic, secular, unitary, constitutional republic with a diverse cultural heritage. Kazakhstan shares borders with Russia, China, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan, and also adjoins a large part of the Caspian Sea. The terrain of Kazakhstan includes flatlands, steppe, taiga, rock canyons, hills, deltas, snow-capped mountains, and deserts. Kazakhstan has an estimated 18.3 million people . Given its large land area, its population density is among the lowest, at less than 6 people per square kilometre (15 people per sq mi). The capital is Astana, where it was moved in 1997 from Almaty, the country's largest city.;Moneenko valtioon Kazakstan rajoittuu?;fi;FALSE;Russia, China, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan;146
+"Dr. Walter Gross (written Gro\u00df in German) (21 October 1904 in Kassel \u2013 25 April 1945 in Berlin) was a German physician appointed to create the Office for Enlightenment on Population Policy and Racial Welfare (""Aufkl\u00e4rungsamt f\u00fcr Bev\u00f6lkerungspolitik und Rassenpflege"") for the Nazi party (NSDAP). He headed this office, renamed the Office of Racial Policy (""Rassenpolitisches Amt"") in 1934, until his suicide at the closing of World War II.";\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Dr. Walter Gross;0
+"There were 26 vessels bearing the name ""Mayflower"" in the Port Books of England during the reign of James I (1603\u20131625); it is not known why the name was so popular. The identity of Captain Jones's ""Mayflower"" is based on records from her home port, her tonnage (est. 180\u2013200 tons), and the master's name in 1620 in order to avoid confusion with the many other ""Mayflower"" ships. It is not known when and where the ""Mayflower"" was built, although late records designate her as ""of London"". She was designated in the Port Books of 1609\u201311 as ""of Harwich"" in the county of Essex, coincidentally the birthplace of ""Mayflower"" master Christopher Jones about 1570.";Mist\u00e4 Mayflower -laiva sai nimens\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;not known;127
+"Vienna (; , ) is the federal capital and largest city of Austria, and one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primate city, with a population of about 1.9 million (2.6 million within the metropolitan area, nearly one third of Austria's population), and its cultural, economic, and political centre. It is the 7th-largest city by population within city limits in the European Union. Until the beginning of the 20th century, it was the largest German-speaking city in the world, and before the splitting of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in World War I, the city had 2 million inhabitants. Today, it has the second largest number of German speakers after Berlin. Vienna is host to many major international organizations, including the United Nations and OPEC. The city is located in the eastern part of Austria and is close to the borders of the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary. These regions work together in a European Centrope border region. Along with nearby Bratislava, Vienna forms a metropolitan region with 3 million inhabitants. In 2001, the city centre was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In July 2017 it was moved to the list of World Heritage in Danger.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Vienna;0
+A distinguished politician during the reign of Philippus Arabus, Decius was proclaimed emperor by his troops after successfully putting down a rebellion in Moesia. In 249, he defeated and killed Philip near Verona and was recognized as emperor by the Senate afterwards. During his reign, he attempted to strengthen the Roman state and its religion, leading to the Decian persecution where a number of prominent Christians (including Pope Fabian) were put to death.;Kuka hallitsi Deciusta ennen?;fi;FALSE;Philippus Arabus;47
+"In ancient times, Tunisia was primarily inhabited by Berbers. Phoenician immigration began in the 12th century BC; these immigrants founded Carthage. A major mercantile power and a military rival of the Roman Republic, Carthage was defeated by the Romans in 146 BC. The Romans, who would occupy Tunisia for most of the next eight hundred years, introduced Christianity and left architectural legacies like the El Djem amphitheater. After several attempts starting in 647, the Muslims conquered the whole of Tunisia by 697, followed by the Ottoman Empire between 1534 and 1574. The Ottomans held sway for over three hundred years. The French colonization of Tunisia occurred in 1881. Tunisia gained independence with Habib Bourguiba and declared the Tunisian Republic in 1957. In 2011, the Tunisian Revolution resulted in the overthrow of President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, followed by parliamentary elections. The country voted for parliament again on 26 October 2014, and for President on 23 November 2014.";\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali;838
+"Hornets (insects in the genus Vespa) are the largest of the eusocial wasps, and are similar in appearance to their close relatives yellowjackets. Some species can reach up to in length. They are distinguished from other vespine wasps by the relatively large top margin of the head and by the rounded segment of the abdomen just behind the waist. Worldwide, there are 22 recognized species of ""Vespa"", Most species only occur in the tropics of Asia, though the European hornet (""Vespa crabro""), is widely distributed throughout Europe, Russia, North America and Northeast Asia. Wasps native to North America in the genus ""Dolichovespula"" are commonly referred to as hornets (e.g. baldfaced hornets), but are actually yellowjackets.";Mit\u00e4 ovat hornetit?;fi;FALSE;insects;9
+"The Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order ( ""Jaysh Rij\u0101l a\u1e6d-\u1e6car\u012bqa an-Naqshabandiya""), also called the Naqshbandi Army, is one of a number of underground Ba'athist and Sufi militant insurgency groups in Iraq. Media frequently refers to the group by the initials JRTN, a romanization of its Arabic name. Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation, technically the name of the umbrella organisation to which JRTN belongs, is also often used to refer to JRTN specifically.";\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0634\u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Iraq;205
+The human wave attack, also known as the human sea attack, is an offensive infantry tactic in which an attacker conducts an unprotected frontal assault with densely concentrated infantry formations against the enemy line, intended to overrun the defenders by engaging in melee combat. ;Mit\u00e4 ihmisaalto tarkoittaa?;fi;TRUE;;
+"The speed of light in vacuum is usually denoted by a lowercase , for ""constant"" or the Latin (meaning ""swiftness, celerity""). In 1856, Wilhelm Eduard Weber and Rudolf Kohlrausch had used for a different constant later shown to equal times the speed of light in vacuum. Historically, the symbol ""V"" was used as an alternative symbol for the speed of light, introduced by James Clerk Maxwell in 1865. In 1894, Paul Drude redefined with its modern meaning. Einstein used ""V"" in his original German-language papers on special relativity in 1905, but in 1907 he switched to , which by then had become the standard symbol for the speed of light.";\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u061f;ar;FALSE;light;13
+Because soil type is a very general and widely used term, many soil classification systems don\u2019t use it for their definitions. The USDA soil taxonomy has six hierarchical levels that are named order, suborder, great group, subgroup, family, and series. The WRB calls the first level Reference Soil Group. The second level in WRB is constructed by adding qualifiers, and for the result (the Reference Soil Group plus the qualifiers), no taxonomic term is used.;\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;six;154
+"During his later years his health made work increasingly difficult for him. He died of a heart attack on 28 December 1859, aged 59, leaving his major work, ""The History of England from the Accession of James the Second"" incomplete. On 9 January 1860 he was buried in Westminster Abbey, in Poets' Corner, near a statue of Addison. As he had no children, his peerage became extinct on his death.";Mihin Thomas Macaulay kuoli?;fi;FALSE;heart attack;89
+Radiation therapy or radiotherapy, often abbreviated RT, RTx, or XRT, is therapy using ionizing radiation, generally as part of cancer treatment to control or kill malignant cells and normally delivered by a linear accelerator. Radiation therapy may be curative in a number of types of cancer if they are localized to one area of the body. It may also be used as part of adjuvant therapy, to prevent tumor recurrence after surgery to remove a primary malignant tumor (for example, early stages of breast cancer). Radiation therapy is synergistic with chemotherapy, and has been used before, during, and after chemotherapy in susceptible cancers. The subspecialty of oncology concerned with radiotherapy is called radiation oncology.;Mihin sairauksiin ionisoivaa s\u00e4teily\u00e4 voidaan k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;cancer;128
+"China has had civil servants since at least the Zhou Dynasty. However, most high ranking positions were filled by relatives of the sovereign and the nobility. It was not until the Tang Dynasty when the final form of the mandarin was completed with the replacement of the nine-rank system. The mandarins were the founders and core of the Chinese gentry. A governmental office (for example, a central government department or a provincial civil governorate) headed by a mandarin is called a ""yamen"". The mandarins were replaced with a modern civil service after the fall of the Qing Dynasty. ";Mill\u00e4 dynastialla ns. mandariinit tulivat osaksi hallintoa?;fi;FALSE;Tang;180
+"Circassian dance is an important and defining part of the culture of Circassian people. The national dances evoke imagery of combat and courtship. They play a role in efforts to preserve Circassian tradition and culture in the diaspora. There are several dances including the ""kabardinka"". The version of this dance performed in Turkey is called ""Kafkas"", from ""Kafkasya"", the Turkish word for the Caucasus mountain region that was home to the Circassian people before the Circassian genocide. Another similar dance is called the ""lezginka"". ";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+"Hepatitis B is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) that affects the liver. It can cause both acute and chronic infections. Many people have no symptoms during the initial infection. Some develop a rapid onset of sickness with vomiting, yellowish skin, tiredness, dark urine and abdominal pain. Often these symptoms last a few weeks and rarely does the initial infection result in death. It may take 30 to 180 days for symptoms to begin. In those who get infected around the time of birth 90% develop chronic while less than 10% of those infected after the age of five do. Most of those with chronic disease have no symptoms; however, cirrhosis and liver cancer may eventually develop. These complications result in the death of 15 to 25% of those with chronic disease. The virus is transmitted by exposure to infectious blood or body fluids. Infection around the time of birth or from contact with other people's blood during childhood is the most frequent method by which hepatitis B is acquired in areas where the disease is common. In areas where the disease is rare, intravenous drug use and sexual intercourse are the most frequent routes of infection. Other risk factors include working in healthcare, blood transfusions, dialysis, living with an infected person, travel in countries where the infection rate is high, and living in an institution. Tattooing and acupuncture led to a significant number of cases in the 1980s; however, this has become less common with improved sterility. The viruses cannot be spread by holding hands, sharing eating utensils, kissing, hugging, coughing, sneezing, or breastfeeding. The infection can be diagnosed 30 to 60 days after exposure. The diagnosis is usually confirmed by testing the blood for parts of the virus and for antibodies against the virus. It is one of five main hepatitis viruses: A, B, C, D, and E. The infection has been preventable by vaccination since 1982. Vaccination is recommended by the World Health Organization in the first day of life if possible. Two or three more doses are required at a later time for full effect. This vaccine works about 95% of the time. About 180 countries gave the vaccine as part of national programs as of 2006. It is also recommended that all blood be tested for hepatitis B before transfusion and condoms be used to prevent infection. During an initial infection, care is based on the symptoms that a person has. In those who develop chronic disease, antiviral medication such as tenofovir or interferon may be useful; however, these drugs are expensive. Liver transplantation is sometimes used for cirrhosis. About a third of the world population has been infected at one point in their lives, including 343 million who have chronic infections. Another 129 million new infections occurred in 2013. Over 750,000 people die of hepatitis B each year. About 300,000 of these are due to liver cancer. The disease is now only common in East Asia and sub-Saharan Africa where between 5 and 10% of adults are chronically infected. Rates in Europe and North America are less than 1%. It was originally known as ""serum hepatitis"". Research is looking to create foods that contain HBV vaccine. The disease may affect other great apes as well. ";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;vomiting, yellowish skin, tiredness, dark urine and abdominal pain;250
+"Space exploration has often been used as a proxy competition for geopolitical rivalries such as the Cold War. The early era of space exploration was driven by a ""Space Race"" between the Soviet Union and the United States. The launch of the first human-made object to orbit Earth, the Soviet Union's Sputnik 1, on 4 October 1957, and the first Moon landing by the American Apollo 11 mission on 20 July 1969 are often taken as landmarks for this initial period. The Soviet Space Program achieved many of the first milestones, including the first living being in orbit in 1957, the first human spaceflight (Yuri Gagarin aboard ""Vostok 1"") in 1961, the first spacewalk (by Aleksei Leonov) on 18 March 1965, the first automatic landing on another celestial body in 1966, and the launch of the first space station (""Salyut 1"") in 1971. After the first 20 years of exploration, focus shifted from one-off flights to renewable hardware, such as the Space Shuttle program, and from competition to cooperation as with the International Space Station (ISS).";\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u061f;ar;FALSE;Yuri Gagarin;604
+"Anderson da Silva (; born April 14, 1975) is a Brazilian professonal mixed martial artist currently signed with the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). He is a former UFC Middleweight Champion and had the longest title reign in UFC history at 2,457 days. This started in 2006 and ended in 2013 and included a UFC record 16 consecutive victories in that span. UFC president Dana White and UFC commentator Joe Rogan are amongst numerous mixed martial arts (MMA) pundits who have at one point named Silva the greatest professional mixed martial artist of all-time. , he is #15 in official UFC middleweight rankings.";"Onko Anderson ""The Spider"" Silva voittanut vapaaottelun maailman mestaruutta?";fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+Mount Scenery is a potentially active volcano in the Caribbean Netherlands. Its lava dome forms the summit of the Saba island stratovolcano. At an elevation of , it is the highest point in both the Kingdom of the Netherlands, and, since the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles on 10 October 2010, the highest point in the Netherlands proper.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Mount Scenery;0
+Lappeenranta Airport () is an international airport in Lappeenranta, Finland. Opened in 1918, Lappeenranta Airport is Finland's oldest still operating airport. In 2011, approximately 116,000 passengers used the airport. The Karelia Aviation Museum is located at the airport. In 2016 the ownership of the airport changed from the state-owned Finavia to new private company Lappeenrannan Lentoasema Oy.;Milloin ensimm\u00e4inen lentokentt\u00e4 rakennettiin Suomessa?;fi;FALSE;1918;88
+Hepburn won four Academy Awards, the record number for a performer, and a total of 12 Oscar nominations for Best Actress\u2014a number surpassed only by Meryl Streep. Hepburn also holds the record for the longest time span between first and last Oscar nominations, at 48 years. She received two awards and five nominations from the British Academy Film Awards, one award and six nominations from the Emmy Awards, eight Golden Globe nominations, two Tony Award nominations, and awards from the Cannes Film Festival, Venice Film Festival, the New York Film Critics Circle Awards, the People's Choice Awards, and others. Hepburn was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame in 1979. She also won a Lifetime Achievement Award from the Screen Actors Guild in 1979 and received the Kennedy Center Honors, which recognize a lifetime of accomplishments in the arts, in 1990.;Kuinka monta kertaa Katharine Hepburn oli uransa aikana Oscar-ehdokkaana?;fi;FALSE;12;83
+"El Salvador (; ), officially the Republic of El Salvador (, literally ""Republic of The Savior""), is the smallest and the most densely populated country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south by the Pacific Ocean. El Salvador's capital and largest city is San Salvador. , the country had a population of approximately /1e6 round 2 million.";Miss\u00e4 Amerikan mantereen valtiossa on suurin v\u00e4est\u00f6tiheys?;fi;FALSE;El Salvador;0
+The budget is announced in the House of Commons by the Minister of Finance, who traditionally wears new shoes while doing so. The Budget is then voted on by the House of Commons. Budgets are a confidence measure, and if the House votes against it the government can fall, as happened to Prime Minister Joe Clark's government in 1980. The governing party strictly enforces party discipline, usually expelling from the party caucus any government Member of Parliament (MP) who votes against the budget. Opposition parties almost always vote against the budget. In cases of minority government, the government has normally had to include major concessions to one of the smaller parties to ensure passage of the budget.;\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;House of Commons;161
+"The following is a list of Mamluk sultans. The Mamluk Sultanate was founded in 1250 by ""mamluks"" of the Ayyubid sultan as-Salih Ayyub and it succeeded the Ayyubid state. It was based in Cairo and for much of its history, the territory of the sultanate spanned Egypt, Syria and parts of Anatolia, Upper Mesopotamia and the Hejaz. The sultanate ended with the advent of the Ottoman Empire in 1517.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u061f;ar;FALSE;as-Salih Ayyub;119
+The official language of Libya is Modern Standard Arabic. Most residents speak one of the varieties of Arabic as a first language, most prominently Libyan Arabic, but also Egyptian Arabic and Tunisian Arabic.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Modern Standard Arabic.;34
+"The Finnish Civil War was a conflict for the leadership and control of Finland during the country's transition from a Grand Duchy of the Russian Empire to an independent state. The clashes took place in the context of the national, political, and social turmoil caused by World War I (Eastern Front) in Europe. The civil war was fought between the ""Reds"", led by a section of the Social Democratic Party, and the ""Whites"", conducted by the conservative-based Senate and the German Imperial Army. The paramilitary Red Guards, composed of industrial and agrarian workers, controlled the cities and industrial centres of southern Finland. The paramilitary White Guards, composed of farmers, along with middle-class and upper-class social strata, controlled rural central and northern Finland.";Miksi Suomen sis\u00e4llissota syttyi?;fi;FALSE;leadership and control of Finland during the country's transition from a Grand Duchy of the Russian Empire to an independent state.;45
+There is an alder carr of black alder in Skjoldh\u00f8jkilen. Alder swamps are one of the primeval forest types of Denmark. Skjoldh\u00f8jkilen supports many species of the crow family and the alder swamp is home to a noisy colony of rooks.;Onko Tanskassa soita?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+The various planets are thought to have formed from the solar nebula, the disc-shaped cloud of gas and dust left over from the Sun's formation. The currently accepted method by which the planets formed is accretion, in which the planets began as dust grains in orbit around the central protostar. Through direct contact, these grains formed into clumps up to 200 metres in diameter, which in turn collided to form larger bodies (planetesimals) of ~10 kilometres (km) in size. These gradually increased through further collisions, growing at the rate of centimetres per year over the course of the next few million years.;Kuinka planeetat muodostuvat?;fi;TRUE;;
+The 141 W. Jackson address hosted the former tallest building in Chicago designed by William W. Boyington before the current Holabird & Root structure, which held the same title for over 35 years until being surpassed in 1965 by the Richard J. Daley Center. The current structure is known for its art deco architecture, sculptures and large-scale stone carving, as well as large trading floors. An aluminum, three-story art deco statue of Ceres, goddess of agriculture (particularly grain), caps the building. The building is a popular sightseeing attraction and location for shooting movies, and its owners and management have won awards for efforts to preserve the building and for office management.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u063a\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Ceres;439
+"Al-Mansur or Abu Ja'far Abdallah ibn Muhammad al-Mansur (; \u200e; 95 AH \u2013 158 AH (714 AD \u2013 6 October 775 AD)) was the second Abbasid Caliph reigning from 136 AH to 158 AH (754 AD \u2013 775 AD) and succeeding his brother Abu al-'Abbas al-Saffah. Al-Mansur is generally regarded as the real founder of the Abbasid Caliphate, one of the largest polities in world history, for his role in stabilizing and institutionalizing the dynasty. He is also known for founding the 'round city' of Madinat al-Salam which was to become the core of imperial Baghdad.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;Abu Ja'far Abdallah ibn Muhammad al-Mansur;13
+Einstein married Elsa L\u00f6wenthal in 1919, after having a relationship with her since 1912. She was a first cousin maternally and a second cousin paternally. They emigrated to the United States in 1933. Elsa was diagnosed with heart and kidney problems in 1935 and died in December 1936.;Menik\u00f6 Albert Einstein koskaan naimisiin?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Najahid dynasty (; Ban\u016b Naj\u0101\u1e25) was a slave dynasty of Abyssinian origin founded in Zabid in the Tihama (lowlands) region of Yemen around 1050 AD.  They faced hostilities from the Highlands dynasties of the time, chiefly the Sulayhids. Their last sovereign was killed by the Mahdids in 1158.";\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;the Tihama (lowlands) region of Yemen;92
+Copernicus was born and died in Royal Prussia, a region that had been part of the Kingdom of Poland since 1466. A polyglot and polymath, he obtained a doctorate in canon law and was also a mathematician, astronomer, physician, classics scholar, translator, governor, diplomat, and economist. In 1517 he derived a quantity theory of money\u2014a key concept in economics\u2014and in 1519 he formulated an economic principle that later came to be called Gresham's law.;\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0633\u061f;ar;FALSE;Royal Prussia;32
+The world's first recorded railway station was The Mount on the Oystermouth Railway (later to be known as the Swansea and Mumbles) in Swansea, Wales, which began passenger service in 1807, although the trains were horsedrawn rather than by locomotives. The two-storey Mount Clare station in Baltimore, Maryland, which survives as a museum, first saw passenger service as the terminus of the horse-drawn Baltimore and Ohio Railroad on 22 May 1830.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631\u061f;ar;FALSE;The Mount;47
+Procyonidae is a New World family of the order Carnivora. It comprises the raccoons, coatis, kinkajous, olingos, olinguitos, ringtails, and cacomistles. Procyonids inhabit a wide range of environments and are generally omnivorous.;Miten m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n puolikarhulaji?;fi;FALSE;a New World family of the order Carnivora;15
+"On 21 March 2015, after taking over Sana'a and the Yemeni government, the Houthi-led Supreme Revolutionary Committee declared a general mobilization to overthrow Hadi and further their control by driving into southern provinces. The Houthi offensive, allied with military forces loyal to Saleh, began on the next day with fighting in Lahij Governorate. By 25 March, Lahij fell to the Houthis and they reached the outskirts of Aden, the seat of power for Hadi's government; Hadi fled the country the same day. Concurrently, a coalition led by Saudi Arabia launched military operations by using airstrikes to restore the former Yemeni government; the United States provided intelligence and logistical support for the campaign. According to the UN and other sources, from March 2015 to December 2017, 8,670\u201313,600 people have been killed in Yemen, including more than 5,200 civilians, as well as estimates of more than 50,000 dead as a result of an ongoing famine due to the war. The conflict has widely been seen as an extension of the Iran-Saudi Arabia proxy conflict and as a means to combat Iranian influence in the region. In 2018, the United Nations warned that 13 million Yemeni civilians face starvation in what it says could become ""the worst famine in the world in 100 years.""";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;March 2015;770
+A distinguished politician during the reign of Philippus Arabus, Decius was proclaimed emperor by his troops after successfully putting down a rebellion in Moesia. In 249, he defeated and killed Philip near Verona and was recognized as emperor by the Senate afterwards. During his reign, he attempted to strengthen the Roman state and its religion, leading to the Decian persecution where a number of prominent Christians (including Pope Fabian) were put to death.;Kuka hallitsi Deciusta ennen?;fi;FALSE;Philippus Arabus;47
+Valtra is a manufacturer of tractors and agricultural machinery and forms part of the AGCO Corporation. Valtra tractors are manufactured in Suolahti, Finland, and Mogi das Cruzes, Brazil. Valtra\u2019s products in the Brazilian market also include combine harvesters, sugar cane harvesters, self-propelled sprayers and seed drills.;Mik\u00e4 oli Suomen ensimm\u00e4inen maatalouskone?;fi;FALSE;Valtra;0
+"A hallucination is a perception in the absence of external stimulus that has qualities of real perception. Hallucinations are vivid, substantial, and are perceived to be located in external objective space. They are distinguishable from several related phenomena, such as dreaming, which does not involve wakefulness; pseudohallucination, which does not mimic real perception, and is accurately perceived as unreal; illusion, which involves distorted or misinterpreted real perception; and imagery, which does not mimic real perception and is under voluntary control. Hallucinations also differ from ""delusional perceptions"", in which a correctly sensed and interpreted stimulus (i.e., a real perception) is given some additional (and typically absurd) significance.";\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064f\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;is a perception in the absence of external stimulus that has qualities of real perception;16
+The empire began to split due to wars over succession, as the grandchildren of Genghis Khan disputed whether the royal line should follow from his son and initial heir \u00d6gedei or from one of his other sons, such as Tolui, Chagatai, or Jochi. The Toluids prevailed after a bloody purge of \u00d6gedeid and Chagataid factions, but disputes continued among the descendants of Tolui. A key reason for the split was the dispute over whether the Mongol Empire would become a sedentary, cosmopolitan empire, or would stay true to their nomadic and steppe lifestyle. After M\u00f6ngke Khan died (1259), rival kurultai councils simultaneously elected different successors, the brothers Ariq B\u00f6ke and Kublai Khan, who fought each other in the Toluid Civil War (1260\u20131264) and also dealt with challenges from the descendants of other sons of Genghis. Kublai successfully took power, but civil war ensued as he sought unsuccessfully to regain control of the Chagatayid and \u00d6gedeid families.;\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;whether the Mongol Empire would become a sedentary, cosmopolitan empire, or would stay true to their nomadic and steppe lifestyle;422
+Mini-ITX is a motherboard, developed by VIA Technologies in 2001. They are commonly used in small-configured computer systems. Originally, they were a niche product, designed for fan-less cooling with a low power consumption architecture, which made them useful for home theater PC systems, where fan noise can detract from the cinema experience. The four mounting holes in a Mini-ITX board line up with four of the holes in ATX-specification motherboards, and the locations of the backplate and expansion slot are the same (though one of the holes used was optional in earlier versions of the ATX spec). Mini-ITX boards can therefore often be used in cases designed for ATX, micro-ATX and other ATX variants if desired.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u061f;ar;FALSE;2001;60
+The gray wolf was once one of the world's most widely distributed mammals, living throughout the northern hemisphere north of 15\u00b0N latitude in North America and 12\u00b0N in India. However, deliberate human persecution has reduced the species' range to about one third, because of livestock predation and fear of attacks on humans. The species is now extinct in much of Western Europe, in Mexico and much of the United States. In modern times, the gray wolf occurs mostly in wilderness and remote areas, particularly in Canada, Alaska and northern USA, Europe, and Asia from about 75\u00b0N to 12\u00b0N. Wolf population declines have been arrested since the 1970s, and have fostered recolonization and reintroduction in parts of its former range, due to legal protection, changes in land-use and rural human population shifts to cities. Competition with humans for livestock and game species, concerns over the danger posed by wolves to people, and habitat fragmentation pose a continued threat to the species. Despite these threats, because of the gray wolf's relatively widespread range and stable population, it is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.;\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629  \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;throughout the northern hemisphere north of 15\u00b0N latitude in North America and 12\u00b0N in India;82
+A Death-Scene is a poem by English writer Emily Bront\u00eb. It was written on 2 December 1844 and published in 1846 in a book collecting poetry by Bront\u00eb and her siblings.;Mik\u00e4 on Emily Bront\u00ebn tunnetuin kirjoittama runo?;fi;FALSE;A Death-Scene;0
+Ubuntu is built on Debian's architecture and infrastructure, and comprises Linux server, desktop and discontinued phone and tablet operating system versions. Ubuntu releases updated versions predictably every six months, and each release receives free support for nine months (eighteen months prior to 13.04) with security fixes, high-impact bug fixes and conservative, substantially beneficial low-risk bug fixes. The first release was in October 2004.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0633 \u061f;ar;FALSE;October 2004;440
+Gender inequality in India refers to health, education, economic and political inequalities between men and women in India. Various international gender inequality indices rank India differently on each of these factors, as well as on a composite basis, and these indices are controversial.;\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+The average lifespan of a captive African civets is 15 to 20 years. Females create a nest which is normally in dense vegetation and commonly in a hole dug by another animal. Female African civets normally give birth to one to four young. The young are born in advanced stages compared to most carnivores. They are covered in a dark, short fur and can crawl at birth. The young leave the nest after 18 days but are still dependent on the mother for milk and protection for another two months.;\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u062f\u061f;ar;FALSE;15 to 20 years;52
+The 1963 Atlantic hurricane season featured one of the deadliest tropical cyclones on record in the Atlantic basin: Hurricane Flora. The season officially began on June 15, and lasted until November 15. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Atlantic basin. It was a near-average season in terms of tropical storms, with a total of nine named storms. The first system, Hurricane Arlene, developed between Cape Verde and the Lesser Antilles on July 31. The storm later impacted Bermuda, where strong winds resulted in about $300,000 (1963 USD) in damage. Other storms such as hurricanes Beulah and Debra, as well as an unnamed tropical storm, did not impact land. During the month of September, Hurricane Cindy caused wind damage and flooding in Texas, leaving three deaths and approximately $12.5 million in damage. Hurricane Edith passed through the Lesser Antilles and the eastern Greater Antilles, causing 10 deaths and about $43 million in damage, most of which occurred on Martinique.;\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621  \u0625\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c\u061f;ar;FALSE;10;969
+The Solar System is the gravitationally bound system of the Sun and the objects that orbit it, either directly or indirectly. Of the objects that orbit the Sun directly, the largest are the eight planets, with the remainder being smaller objects, such as the five dwarf planets and small Solar System bodies. Of the objects that orbit the Sun indirectly\u2014the moons\u2014two are larger than the smallest planet, Mercury.;Mik\u00e4 on pienin planeetta meid\u00e4n aurinkokunnassa?;fi;FALSE;Mercury;405
+"Most art historians state that the High Renaissance started around 1495 or 1500 and ended in 1520 with the death of Raphael, although some say the High Renaissance ended about 1525 or in 1527 with the Sack of Rome by the army of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, or about 1530. Many cite Leonardo da Vinci's the ""Last Supper"", started in 1495 and completed in 1498, as being the first work of the High Renaissance. In his book, ""A History of Art: Painting, Sculpture and Architecture"", 1985, Frederick Hartt states that 1520 to 1530 was a transition period between the High Renaissance and Mannerism. The High Renaissance was dominated by three painters - Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael; while Giovanni Bellini, Giorgione and Titian were the leaders of Venetian High Renaissance painting, with Correggio and Andrea de Sarto being other significant painters of the High Renaissance style.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Leonardo da Vinci';285
+Wright died at home in London of cancer on 15 September 2008, aged 65. At the time of his death, he had been working on a new solo album, which was thought to comprise a series of instrumental pieces.;Min\u00e4 vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?;fi;FALSE;15 September 2008;43
+"Gibraltar (; ) is a British Overseas Territory located at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula. It has an area of and is bordered to the north by Spain. The landscape is dominated by the Rock of Gibraltar at the foot of which is a densely populated town area, home to over 30,000 people, primarily Gibraltarians. It shares a maritime border with Morocco.";\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642\u061f;ar;FALSE;British;20
+The GP2 Series was a form of open wheel motor racing introduced in 2005 following the discontinuation of the long-term Formula One feeder series, Formula 3000. The GP2 format was conceived by Bernie Ecclestone and Flavio Briatore, while Ecclestone also has the rights to the name GP1. In 2010, the GP3 Series class was launched, as a feeder class for the GP2 series. In 2017, the series was rebranded as the FIA Formula 2 Championship.;Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?;fi;FALSE;2005;67
+"A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighborhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement.In the past, villages were a usual form of community for societies that practice subsistence agriculture, and also for some non-agricultural societies. In Great Britain, a hamlet earned the right to be called a village when it built a church. In many cultures, towns and cities were few, with only a small proportion of the population living in them. The Industrial Revolution attracted people in larger numbers to work in mills and factories; the concentration of people caused many villages to grow into towns and cities. This also enabled specialization of labor and crafts, and development of many trades. The trend of urbanization continues, though not always in connection with industrialization.";Mik\u00e4 on tavanomaisin kyl\u00e4n m\u00e4\u00e4ritelm\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town;13
+There have been 12 monarchs of the Kingdom of Great Britain and the United Kingdom (see Monarchy of the United Kingdom) since the merger of the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland on 1 May 1707. England and Scotland had been in personal union under the House of Stuart since 24 March 1603. On 1 January 1801, Great Britain merged with the Kingdom of Ireland (also previously in personal union with Great Britain) to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. After most of Ireland left the union on 6 December 1922, its name was amended on 12 April 1927 to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.;Kuinka monta kuninkaallista perhett\u00e4 on hallinnut Englantia?;fi;FALSE;12;16
+"Gender is the range of characteristics pertaining to, and differentiating between, masculinity and femininity. Depending on the context, these characteristics may include biological sex (i.e., the state of being male, female, or an intersex variation), sex-based social structures (i.e., gender roles), or gender identity. Traditionally, people who identify as men or women or use masculine or feminine gender pronouns are using a system of gender binary whereas those who exist outside these groups fall under the umbrella terms ""non-binary"" or ""genderqueer"". Some cultures have specific gender roles that are distinct from ""man"" and ""woman,"" such as the hijras of South Asia. These are often referred to as ""third genders"".";Kuika sukupuoli m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4ytyy?;fi;FALSE;range of characteristics pertaining to, and differentiating between, masculinity and femininity;14
+The Allies failed to accomplish their objectives for the first day, but gained a tenuous foothold that they gradually expanded when they captured the port at Cherbourg on 26 June and the city of Caen on 21 July. A failed counterattack by German forces on 8 August left 50,000 soldiers of the 7th Army trapped in the Falaise pocket. The Allies launched a second invasion from the Mediterranean Sea of southern France (code-named Operation Dragoon) on 15 August, and the Liberation of Paris followed on 25 August. German forces retreated east across the Seine on 30 August 1944, marking the close of Operation Overlord.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;30 August 1944;561
+"Stitch (also known by his species name/""birth"" name Experiment 626, pronounced ""six-two-six"") is a fictional character in Disney's ""Lilo & Stitch"" franchise. An illegally-made, genetically-engineered, extraterrestrial lifeform resembling a blue koala, he is one of the franchise's two title characters, alongside his adopter and best friend Lilo Pelekai, and its primary protagonist. Stitch was created by ""Lilo & Stitch"" co-writer and co-director Chris Sanders, who also voices him in all Western-produced media that he appears in, while Ben Diskin voices the character in the English versions of the Eastern-produced television series ""Stitch!"" and ""Stitch & Ai"".";Kuka loi hahmon Lilo Pelekai?;fi;FALSE;Chris Sanders;448
+Final Fantasy is a science fantasy media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi, and developed and owned by Square Enix (formerly Square). The franchise centers on a series of fantasy and science fantasy role-playing video games (RPGs). The first game in the series was released in 1987, with 14 other main-numbered entries being released since then. The series has also branched into other genres such as tactical role-playing, action role-playing, massively multiplayer online role-playing, racing, third-person shooter, fighting, and rhythm, as well as branching out in other media, including CGI films, anime, manga, and novels.;Milloin Final Fantasy on julkaistu?;fi;FALSE;1987;283
+"Born on May 8, 1973, in Tokachi, Hokkaid\u014d, Japan, Arakawa was born and raised on a dairy farm with three elder sisters and a younger brother. Arakawa thought about being a manga artist ""since [she] was little"" and during her school years, she would often draw on textbooks. After graduating high school, she took oil painting classes once a month for seven years while working on her family's farm. During this time, she also created d\u014djinshi manga with her friends and drew yonkoma for a magazine.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Hiromu Arakawa on syntynyt?;fi;FALSE;1973;15
+Final Fantasy is a science fantasy media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi, and developed and owned by Square Enix (formerly Square). The franchise centers on a series of fantasy and science fantasy role-playing video games (RPGs). The first game in the series was released in 1987, with 14 other main-numbered entries being released since then. The series has also branched into other genres such as tactical role-playing, action role-playing, massively multiplayer online role-playing, racing, third-person shooter, fighting, and rhythm, as well as branching out in other media, including CGI films, anime, manga, and novels.;Kuinka monta peli\u00e4 Final Fantasy-sarjaan kuuluu?;fi;FALSE;14;294
+DC Comics, Inc. is an American comic book publisher. It is the publishing unit of DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. since 1967. DC Comics is one of the largest and oldest American comic book companies, and produces material featuring numerous culturally iconic heroic characters including: Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, The Flash, Green Lantern, Martian Manhunter, Nightwing, Green Arrow, Aquaman, Hawkman, Cyborg and Supergirl.;Min\u00e4 vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?;fi;FALSE;1967;135
+In July 2016, after David Cameron resigned, May was elected unopposed as Conservative Party Leader, becoming the second female Prime Minister after Margaret Thatcher. As Prime Minister, May began the process of withdrawing the UK from the European Union, triggering Article 50 in March 2017. The following month, she announced a snap general election in June, with the aim of strengthening her hand in Brexit negotiations. This resulted in a hung parliament, in which the number of Conservative seats fell from 330 to 317, despite the party winning their highest vote share since 1983. The loss of an overall majority prompted her to enter a confidence and supply arrangement with the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) to support a minority government. ;\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2017 \u061f;ar;FALSE;May;44
+"Malone made her acting debut in the television film ""Bastard Out of Carolina"" (1996); subsequently, she starred in a number of mainstream and independent films including ""Ellen Foster"" (1997), ""Contact"" (1997), ""Stepmom"" (1998), ""Donnie Darko"" (2001), ""Life as a House"" (2001), """" (2003), ""Saved!"" (2004), ""Pride & Prejudice"" (2005), ""Into the Wild"" (2007), ""The Ruins"" (2008), ""Sucker Punch"" (2011) and ""The Neon Demon"" (2016). She played Johanna Mason in ""The Hunger Games"" film series.";"\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 "" \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0645 "" \u061f";ar;FALSE;1998;222
+"The Compact Audio Cassette (CAC) or Musicassette (MC), also commonly called the cassette tape or simply tape or cassette, is an analog magnetic tape recording format for audio recording and playback. It was developed by Philips in Hasselt, Belgium, and released in 1962. Compact cassettes come in two forms, either already containing content as a prerecorded cassette, or as a fully recordable ""blank"" cassette. Both forms are reversible by the user.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Philips;220
+"Prague (; , ) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, the 14th largest city in the European Union and the historical capital of Bohemia. Situated in the north-west of the country on the Vltava river, the city is home to about 1.3 million people, while its metropolitan area is estimated to have a population of 2.6 million. The city has a temperate climate, with warm summers and chilly winters.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0646  \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643\u061f;ar;FALSE;Prague;0
+"James Hugh Calum Laurie was born on 11 June 1959 in Blackbird Leys, Oxford, Oxfordshire. The youngest of four children, he has an older brother named Charles Alexander Lyon Mundell Laurie and two older sisters named Susan and Janet. He had a strained relationship with his mother, Patricia (""n\u00e9e"" Laidlaw). He notes that she was ""Presbyterian by character, by mood"" and that he was ""a frustration to her... she didn't like me"". His father, William George Ranald Mundell ""Ran"" Laurie, was a physician who won an Olympic gold medal in the coxless pairs (rowing) at the 1948 London Games. Laurie's mother died from motor neurone disease in Oxfordshire at the age of 73, in 1989, when Laurie was 30. According to Laurie, she endured the disease for two years; and she suffered ""painful, plodding paralysis"" while being cared for by Laurie's father, whom he called ""the sweetest man in the whole world"".";\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Blackbird Leys, Oxford;52
+"Arabs are a diverse group in terms of religious affiliations and practices. In the pre-Islamic era, most Arabs followed polytheistic religions. Some tribes had adopted Christianity or Judaism, and a few individuals, the ""hanifs"", apparently observed monotheism. Today, about 93% of Arabs are adherents of Islam, and there are sizable Christian minorities. Arab Muslims primarily belong to the Sunni, Shiite, Ibadi, and Alawite denominations. Arab Christians generally follow one of the Eastern Christian Churches, such as the Greek Orthodox or Greek Catholic churches. Other smaller minority religions are also followed, such as the Bah\u00e1'\u00ed Faith and Druze.";Mik\u00e4 on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?;fi;FALSE;Islam;305
+"Space exploration has often been used as a proxy competition for geopolitical rivalries such as the Cold War. The early era of space exploration was driven by a ""Space Race"" between the Soviet Union and the United States. The launch of the first human-made object to orbit Earth, the Soviet Union's Sputnik 1, on 4 October 1957, and the first Moon landing by the American Apollo 11 mission on 20 July 1969 are often taken as landmarks for this initial period. The Soviet Space Program achieved many of the first milestones, including the first living being in orbit in 1957, the first human spaceflight (Yuri Gagarin aboard ""Vostok 1"") in 1961, the first spacewalk (by Aleksei Leonov) on 18 March 1965, the first automatic landing on another celestial body in 1966, and the launch of the first space station (""Salyut 1"") in 1971. After the first 20 years of exploration, focus shifted from one-off flights to renewable hardware, such as the Space Shuttle program, and from competition to cooperation as with the International Space Station (ISS).";Min\u00e4 vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimm\u00e4isen kerran?;fi;FALSE;4 October 1957;313
+Thomas Michael Fletcher (born 17 July 1985) is an English musician, singer, composer, author and YouTube vlogger. Among his accomplishments, he is one of the lead vocalists and guitarists of English pop rock band McFly, in addition to being the group's founder. He originally auditioned and was accepted into the band Busted before losing out on the place after the record label Island decided the band should be a trio rather than a four-piece. However, he still carried on writing with the band. In his thirteen-year career as a professional songwriter, Fletcher has penned ten UK number one singles and twenty-one top ten singles. He is credited as having written songs for bands including One Direction, Busted, the Vamps and 5 Seconds of Summer.;Min\u00e4 vuonna Tom Fletcher on syntynyt?;fi;FALSE;17 July 1985;30
+The Industrial Age is a period of history that encompasses the changes in economic and social organization that began around 1760 in Great Britain and later in other countries, characterized chiefly by the replacement of hand tools with power-driven machines such as the power loom and the steam engine, and by the concentration of industry in large establishments.;Min\u00e4 vuonna teollistuminen alkoi?;fi;FALSE;1760;125
+Trabzonspor promoted to the top-tier TBL (now called BSL), after they won the championship of the Turkish Division in the 2009\u201310 season.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0648\u061f;ar;FALSE;won the championship of the Turkish Division in the 2009\u201310 season;70
+"Affect is a concept used in psychology to describe the experience of feeling or emotion. The term ""affect"" takes on a different meaning in other fields. In psychology, affect mediates an organism's interaction with stimuli. The word also refers sometimes to affect display, which is ""a facial, vocal, or gestural behavior that serves as an indicator of affect"" (APA 2006). ";Mik\u00e4 on affekti?;fi;FALSE;concept used in psychology to describe the experience of feeling or emotion;12
+"The Quran consists of 114 chapters of varying lengths, each known as a ""sura"". Suras are classified as Meccan or Medinan, depending on whether the verses were revealed before or after the migration of Muhammad to the city of Medina. However, a sura classified as Medinan may contain Meccan verses in it and vice versa. Sura titles are derived from a name or quality discussed in the text, or from the first letters or words of the sura. Suras are arranged roughly in order of decreasing size. The sura arrangement is thus not connected to the sequence of revelation. Each sura except the ninth starts with the ""Bismillah"" (), an Arabic phrase meaning ""In the name of God"". There are, however, still 114 occurrences of the ""Bismillah"" in the Quran, due to its presence in Quran as the opening of Solomon's letter to the Queen of Sheba.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u061f;ar;FALSE;114;22
+Titan Clydebank is a cantilever crane at Clydebank, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland. It was designed to be used in the lifting of heavy equipment, such as engines and boilers, during the fitting-out of battleships and ocean liners at the John Brown & Company shipyard. It was also the world's first electrically powered cantilever crane, and the largest crane of its type at the time of its completion.;Miss\u00e4 John Brown and Companyn telakka sijaitsi?;fi;FALSE;Clydebank, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland;41
+The first Moomin tableware was produced by Arabia in the 1950s, and the current Moomin mugs were introduced in 1990. Three to five different new mugs are put on the market annually, including limited edition items for summer and Christmas seasons. Moomin mugs are popular collectibles, especially in the Nordic countries. The most valuable ones are the limited edition mugs made for the Fazer caf\u00e9 and the Stockmann department store. The 2004 Fazer special mug was sold in December 2012 at online auction for more than 26,000 Swedish krona ($4,000). ;Milloin Muumi mukeja aloitettiin myym\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;FALSE;1990;111
+Solomon Islands is a sovereign state consisting of six major islands and over 900 smaller islands in Oceania lying to the east of Papua New Guinea and northwest of Vanuatu and covering a land area of . The country's capital, Honiara, is located on the island of Guadalcanal. The country takes its name from the Solomon Islands archipelago, which is a collection of Melanesian islands that also includes the North Solomon Islands (part of Papua New Guinea), but excludes outlying islands, such as Rennell and Bellona, and the Santa Cruz Islands.;Mik\u00e4 maa omistaa Salomonsaaret?;fi;FALSE;is a sovereign state;16
+The Battle of Bloody Marsh was a battle that took place on July 7, 1742 between Spanish and British forces on St. Simons Island, part of the Province of Georgia, resulting in a victory for the British. Part of a much larger conflict known as the War of Jenkins' Ear, the battle was for the British fortifications of Fort Frederica and Fort St. Simons, with the strategic goal the sea routes and inland waters they controlled. With the victory, the Province of Georgia established undisputed claim to the island. It is now part of the U.S. state of Georgia. The British also won the Battle of Gully Hole Creek, which took place on the island the same day.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0639\u0634\u061f;ar;FALSE;July 7, 1742;59
+Mosaic authorship is the Jewish, Christian and Muslim tradition that Moses was the author of the Torah, the first five books of the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament. The books do not name any author, as authorship was not considered important by the society that produced them, and it was only after Jews came into contact with author-centric Hellenistic culture in the late Second Temple period that the rabbis began to find authors for their scriptures. The tradition that Moses was this author probably began with the law-code of Deuteronomy, and was then gradually extended until Moses, as the central character, came to be regarded not just as the mediator of law but as author of both laws and narrative.;\u0643\u0645  \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649\u061f;ar;FALSE;five;114
+The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) recruited militants in Lebanon from among the families of Palestinian refugees who had been expelled or fled due to the creation of Israel in 1948. After the PLO leadership and its Fatah brigade were expelled from Jordan for fomenting a revolt, they entered Lebanon and the cross-border violence increased. Meanwhile, demographic tensions over the Lebanese National Pact led to the Lebanese Civil War (1975\u20131990). Israel's 1978 invasion of Lebanon pushed the PLO north of the Litani River, but the PLO continued their campaign against Israel. Israel invaded Lebanon again in 1982 and forcibly expelled the PLO. Israel withdrew from most of Lebanon in 1985, but kept control of a 12-mile security buffer zone, held with the aid of proxy militants in the South Lebanon Army (SLA). In 1985, Hezbollah, a Lebanese Shia radical movement sponsored by Iran, called for armed struggle to end the Israeli occupation of Lebanese territory. When the Lebanese civil war ended and other warring factions agreed to disarm, Hezbollah and the SLA refused. Combat with Hezbollah weakened Israeli resolve and led to a collapse of the SLA and an Israeli withdrawal in 2000 to their side of the UN designated border. Citing Israeli control of the Shebaa farms territory, Hezbollah continued cross border attacks intermittently over the next six years. Hezbollah now sought the release of Lebanese citizens in Israeli prisons and successfully used the tactic of capturing Israeli soldiers as leverage for a prisoner exchange in 2004. The capturing of two Israeli soldiers by Hezbollah ignited the 2006 Lebanon War. Its ceasefire called for the disarmament of Hezbollah and the respecting of the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Lebanon by Israel.;\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;2000;1193
+"Hemingway was raised in Oak Park, Illinois. After high school, he reported for a few months for ""The Kansas City Star"" before leaving for the Italian Front to enlist as an ambulance driver in World War I. In 1918, he was seriously wounded and returned home. His wartime experiences formed the basis for his novel ""A Farewell to Arms"" (1929).";\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0625\u0631\u0646\u0633\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0627\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;1929;335
+"Kalevala Day is celebrated in Finland on 28 February, to match Elias L\u00f6nnrot's first version of ""The Kalevala"" in 1835. It is on the same day as the Finnish Culture Day.";Milloin Kalevala on kirjoitettu?;fi;FALSE;1835;114
+The Passion of the Christ (also known simply as The Passion) is a 2004 American biblical drama film directed by Mel Gibson, written by Gibson and Benedict Fitzgerald, and starring Jim Caviezel as Jesus of Nazareth, Maia Morgenstern as the Virgin Mary, and Monica Bellucci as Mary Magdalene. It depicts the Passion of Jesus largely according to the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. It also draws on pious accounts such as the Friday of Sorrows along with other devotional writings, such as the reputed Marian apparitions attributed to Blessed Anne Catherine Emmerich.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u063a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d \u061f;ar;FALSE;Mel Gibson;112
+The Battle of Marawi (), also known as the Marawi siege () and the Marawi crisis (), was a five-month-long armed conflict in Marawi, Lanao del Sur, that started on 23 May 2017, between Philippine government security forces and militants affiliated with the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), including the Maute and Abu Sayyaf Salafi jihadist groups. The battle also became the longest urban battle in the modern history of the Philippines.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;23 May 2017;164
+Egypt hosts two major religious institutions. Al-Azhar Mosque, founded in 970 AD by the Fatimids as the first Islamic university in Egypt and the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria established in the middle of the 1st century by Saint Mark.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;middle of the 1st century;202
+Preterm birth, also known as premature birth, is the birth of a baby at fewer than 37 weeks' gestational age. These babies are known as preemies or premies. Symptoms of preterm labor include uterine contractions which occur more often than every ten minutes or the leaking of fluid from the vagina. Premature infants are at greater risk for cerebral palsy, delays in development, hearing problems and sight problems. These risks are greater the earlier a baby is born. The cause of preterm birth is often not known. Risk factors include diabetes, high blood pressure, being pregnant with more than one baby, being either obese or underweight, a number of vaginal infections, tobacco smoking and psychological stress, among others. It is recommended that labor not be medically induced before 39 weeks unless required for other medical reasons. The same recommendation applies to cesarean section. Medical reasons for early delivery include preeclampsia. In those at risk, the hormone progesterone, if taken during pregnancy, may prevent preterm birth. Evidence does not support the usefulness of bed rest. It is estimated that at least 75% of preterm infants would survive with appropriate treatment, and the survival rate is highest among the infants born the latest. In women who might deliver between 24 and 37 weeks, corticosteroids improve outcomes. A number of medications, including nifedipine, may delay delivery so that a mother can be moved to where more medical care is available and the corticosteroids have a greater chance to work. Once the baby is born, care includes keeping the baby warm through skin to skin contact, supporting breastfeeding, treating infections and supporting breathing. Preterm birth is the most common cause of death among infants worldwide. About 15 million babies are preterm each year (5% to 18% of all deliveries). Approximately 0.5% of births are extremely early periviable births, and these account for most of the deaths. In many countries, rates of premature births have increased between the 1990s and 2010s. Complications from preterm births resulted in 0.81 million deaths in 2015 down from 1.57 million in 1990. The chance of survival at 22 weeks is about 6%, while at 23 weeks it is 26%, 24 weeks 55% and 25 weeks about 72%. The chances of survival without any long-term difficulties are lower.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u062c \u061f;ar;FALSE;is the birth of a baby at fewer than 37 weeks' gestational age;46
+Thematic interpretation is an approach to heritage interpretation originally advocated by Professor William J. Lewis (University of Vermont) and subsequently developed by Professor Sam H. Ham (University of Idaho). In the thematic approach, an interpreter relies on a central theme (i.e., a major point or message) to guide development of a communication activity or device. In presenting the activity or device, the thematic interpreter develops the theme in such a way that it will be highly relevant to an audience. According to studies, presenting a strongly relevant theme greatly increases the likelihood an interpreter will succeed in provoking an audience to think about theme-related issues.;Kuka on kehitt\u00e4nyt tulkkauksen?;fi;FALSE;William J. Lewis;100
+"Following Heinrich Hertz's establishment of the existence of electromagnetic radiation in the late 1880s, a variety of terms were initially used for the phenomenon, with early descriptions of the radiation itself including ""Hertzian waves"", ""electric waves"", and ""ether waves"", while phrases describing its use in communications included ""spark telegraphy"", ""space telegraphy"", ""aerography"" and, eventually and most commonly, ""wireless telegraphy"". However, ""wireless"" included a broad variety of related electronic technologies, including electrostatic induction, electromagnetic induction and aquatic and earth conduction, so there was a need for a more precise term referring exclusively to electromagnetic radiation.";Milloin radioaallot havaittiin?;fi;FALSE;late 1880s;94
+The history of the Huns spans the time from before their first secure recorded appearance in Europe around 370 AD to after the disintegration of their empire around 469. The Huns likely entered Europe shortly before 370 from Central Asia: they first conquered the Goths and the Alans, pushing a number of tribes to seek refuge within the Roman Empire. In the following years, the Huns conquered most of the Germanic and Scythian barbarian tribes outside of the borders of the Roman Empire. They also launched invasions of both the Asian provinces of Rome and the Sasanian Empire in 375. Under Uldin the first Hunnic ruler named in contemporary sources, the Huns launched a first unsuccessful large-scale raid into the Eastern Roman Empire in Europe in 408. From the 420s, the Huns were led by the brothers Octar and Ruga, who both cooperated with and threatened the Romans. Upon Ruga's death in 435, his nephews Bleda and Attila became the new rulers of the Huns, and launched a successful raid into the Eastern Roman Empire before making peace and securing an annual tribute and trading raids under the Treaty of Margus. Attila appears to have killed his brother and became sole ruler of the Huns in 445. He would go on to rule for the next eight years, launching a devastating raid on the Eastern Roman Empire in 447, followed by an invasion of Gaul in 451. Attila is traditionally held to have been defeated in Gaul at the Battle of the Catalaunian Fields, however some scholars hold the battle to have been a draw or Hunnic victory. The following year, the Huns invaded Italy and encountered no serious resistance before turning back.;\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;370 AD to after the disintegration of their empire around 469;107
+The history of the Huns spans the time from before their first secure recorded appearance in Europe around 370 AD to after the disintegration of their empire around 469. The Huns likely entered Europe shortly before 370 from Central Asia: they first conquered the Goths and the Alans, pushing a number of tribes to seek refuge within the Roman Empire. In the following years, the Huns conquered most of the Germanic and Scythian barbarian tribes outside of the borders of the Roman Empire. They also launched invasions of both the Asian provinces of Rome and the Sasanian Empire in 375. Under Uldin the first Hunnic ruler named in contemporary sources, the Huns launched a first unsuccessful large-scale raid into the Eastern Roman Empire in Europe in 408. From the 420s, the Huns were led by the brothers Octar and Ruga, who both cooperated with and threatened the Romans. Upon Ruga's death in 435, his nephews Bleda and Attila became the new rulers of the Huns, and launched a successful raid into the Eastern Roman Empire before making peace and securing an annual tribute and trading raids under the Treaty of Margus. Attila appears to have killed his brother and became sole ruler of the Huns in 445. He would go on to rule for the next eight years, launching a devastating raid on the Eastern Roman Empire in 447, followed by an invasion of Gaul in 451. Attila is traditionally held to have been defeated in Gaul at the Battle of the Catalaunian Fields, however some scholars hold the battle to have been a draw or Hunnic victory. The following year, the Huns invaded Italy and encountered no serious resistance before turning back.;\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The Lumi\u00e8re company screened the first moving images at Helsinki in 1896, but it wasn't until 1904 that the first films were actually filmed in Finland. It is unknown who made the first film (called ""Novelty from Helsinki: School youth at break""), but it was shown by American Bioscope in December. The first Finnish film company, Atelier Apollo, was founded in 1906 by engineer K. E. St\u00e5hlberg. It produced mainly documentary shorts, but also the first Finnish feature film, ""The Moonshiners"" (1907). From the very beginning, Finnish film production was centered to the country's capital, although for few years starting from 1907 there was a noteworthy company Oy Maat ja Kansat producing short documentaries in Tampere.";Mik\u00e4 oli ensimm\u00e4inen Suomessa tehty elokuva?;fi;FALSE;Novelty from Helsinki: School youth at break;200
+"Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is an infectious disease caused by an influenza virus. Symptoms can be mild to severe. The most common symptoms include: high fever, runny nose, sore throat, muscle pains, headache, coughing, sneezing, and feeling tired. These symptoms typically begin two days after exposure to the virus and most last less than a week. The cough, however, may last for more than two weeks. In children, there may be diarrhea and vomiting, but these are not common in adults. Diarrhea and vomiting occur more commonly in gastroenteritis, which is an unrelated disease and sometimes inaccurately referred to as ""stomach flu"" or the ""24-hour flu"". Complications of influenza may include viral pneumonia, secondary bacterial pneumonia, sinus infections, and worsening of previous health problems such as asthma or heart failure. Three of the four types of influenza viruses affect people, Type A, Type B, and Type C. Type D has not been known to infect people, but is believed to have the potential to do so. Usually, the virus is spread through the air from coughs or sneezes. This is believed to occur mostly over relatively short distances. It can also be spread by touching surfaces contaminated by the virus and then touching the mouth or eyes. A person may be infectious to others both before and during the time they are showing symptoms. The infection may be confirmed by testing the throat, sputum, or nose for the virus. A number of rapid tests are available; however, people may still have the infection even if the results are negative. A type of polymerase chain reaction that detects the virus's RNA is more accurate. Frequent hand washing reduces the risk of viral spread. Wearing a surgical mask is also useful. Yearly vaccinations against influenza are recommended by the World Health Organization for those at high risk. The vaccine is usually effective against three or four types of influenza. It is usually well-tolerated. A vaccine made for one year may not be useful in the following year, since the virus evolves rapidly. Antiviral drugs such as the neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir, among others, have been used to treat influenza. The benefit of antiviral drugs in those who are otherwise healthy do not appear to be greater than their risks. No benefit has been found in those with other health problems. Influenza spreads around the world in yearly outbreaks, resulting in about three to five million cases of severe illness and about 250,000 to 500,000 deaths. About 20% of unvaccinated children and 10% of unvaccinated adults are infected each year. In the northern and southern parts of the world, outbreaks occur mainly in the winter, while around the Equator, outbreaks may occur at any time of the year. Death occurs mostly in the young, the old, and those with other health problems. Larger outbreaks known as pandemics are less frequent. In the 20th century, three influenza pandemics occurred: Spanish influenza in 1918 (~50 million deaths), Asian influenza in 1957 (two million deaths), and Hong Kong influenza in 1968 (one million deaths). The World Health Organization declared an outbreak of a new type of influenza A/H1N1 to be a pandemic in June 2009. Influenza may also affect other animals, including pigs, horses, and birds.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Type A, Type B, and Type C;908
+The current Education Secretary is Betsy DeVos, who was nominated by President Donald Trump and approved by the Senate on February 7, 2017.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064e\u061f;ar;FALSE;Betsy DeVos;35
+"The climate in the Andes varies greatly depending on latitude, altitude, and proximity to the sea. Temperature, atmospheric pressure and humidity decrease in higher elevations. The southern section is rainy and cool, the central section is dry. The northern Andes are typically rainy and warm, with an average temperature of in Colombia. The climate is known to change drastically in rather short distances. Rainforests exist just miles away from the snow-covered peak Cotopaxi. The mountains have a large effect on the temperatures of nearby areas. The snow line depends on the location. It is at between in the tropical Ecuadorian, Colombian, Venezuelan, and northern Peruvian Andes, rising to in the drier mountains of southern Peru south to northern Chile south to about 30\u00b0S, then descending to on Aconcagua at 32\u00b0S, at 40\u00b0S, at 50\u00b0S, and only in Tierra del Fuego at 55\u00b0S; from 50\u00b0S, several of the larger glaciers descend to sea level.";Onko Andien huiput kokonaan lumen peitossa?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+"Following Archimedes' argument in ""The Measurement of a Circle"" (c. 260 BCE), compare the area enclosed by a circle to a right triangle whose base has the length of the circle's circumference and whose height equals the circle's radius. If the area of the circle is not equal to that of the triangle, then it must be either greater or less. We eliminate each of these by contradiction, leaving equality as the only possibility. We use regular polygons in the same way.";\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+Ren Zhengfei, a former engineer in the People's Liberation Army, founded Huawei in 1987. At the time of its establishment, Huawei focused on manufacturing phone switches, but has since expanded to include building telecommunications networks, providing operational and consulting services and equipment to enterprises inside and outside of China, and manufacturing communications devices for the consumer market. Huawei had over 170,000 employees , around 76,000 of them engaged in research and development (R&D). It has 21 R&D institutes in countries including China, the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Pakistan, Finland, France, Belgium, Germany, Colombia, Sweden, Ireland, India, Russia, Israel, and Turkey. the company invested US$13.8 billion in R&D, up from US$5 billion in 2013.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Ren Zhengfei;0
+"Ali ibn al-'Abbas al-Majusi (died 994 AD), also known as Haly Abbas, was famous for the Kitab al-Maliki translated as the ""Complete Book of the Medical Art"" and later, more famously known as ""The Royal Book"". This book was translated by Constantine and was used as a textbook of surgery in schools across Europe. One of the greatest contributions Haly Abbas made to medical science was his description of the capillary circulation found within the Royal Book.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u061f;ar;FALSE;Ali ibn al-'Abbas al-Majusi;0
+Kassandra is a Venezuelan telenovela written by Delia Fiallo and produced by RCTV. The story revolved around a gypsy maiden marrying into a rich family. However, she does not realize that she is the granddaughter of the man in the house. Her husband is killed on her wedding night, and she is blamed for the murder.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;RCTV;77
+In 1959, a new constitution was written declaring Brunei a self-governing state, while its foreign affairs, security, and defence remained the responsibility of the United Kingdom. A small rebellion erupted against the monarchy in 1962, which was suppressed with help of the UK. Known as the Brunei Revolt, it contributed to the failure to create the North Borneo Federation. The rebellion partially affected Brunei's decision to opt out of the Malaysian Federation.;Milloin Brunei sai itsen\u00e4isyytens\u00e4 siirtomaan ajan j\u00e4lkeen?;fi;FALSE;1959;3
+"Differences of academic skills in children of different race starts at an early age, according to National Assessment of Educational Progress there is a remaining gap showing Black and Latino children being able to demonstrate cognitive proficiency compared to their White counterparts. In the data 89 percent of White children presented the ability to understand written and spoken words while only 79 and 78 percent of Black and Latino children were able to comprehend written and spoken words the trend would continue into ages 4\u20136. Experts believe that the racial differences in academic achievement fall under three major categories: genetic, cultural, and structural. For example, in the 1980s minorities experienced a cultural phenomenon called ""fear of acting White"", minorities would shun and ridicule those in their social groups who had shown a higher intelligence than others. Shown in a graph comparing popularity to grade point average among Blacks, Latinos, and Whites built based on data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health popularity of White students increased as their grades increased, for Black and Latino students popularity would drop as grades would rise. Race and ethnics will continue to play a major role in the disbursement of education through the American public school system, through diversity placement programs such as SEO and MLT, grants and social and cultural changes the education gap has slowly been closing between Whites and minorities in more recent years.";Mitk\u00e4 ovat rotujen v\u00e4liset erot koulumenestyksess\u00e4?;fi;TRUE;;
+More common side effects may include: Central nervous system depression, including somnolence, dizziness, depressed mood, fatigue, ataxia, headache, vertigo, impairment of memory, impairment of motor functions, hangover feeling in the morning, slurred speech, decreased physical performance, numbed emotions, reduced alertness, muscle weakness, double vision, and inattention have been reported. Unpleasant dreams and rebound insomnia have also been reported.;\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+"Drivers from 40 countries have entered a World Championship race. The United Kingdom is the most heavily represented with 161 drivers. Second is the United States with 158; between 1950 and 1960 the American Indianapolis 500 race, rarely contested by drivers from outside the United States, was part of the World Drivers' Championship. A total of 36 American drivers have started World Championship races sanctioned by the FIA. Third is Italy with 99. Nine of these countries were represented in the very first race, the 1950 British Grand Prix, and the most recent newly represented country is Indonesia, with Rio Haryanto making his debut at the 2016 Australian Grand Prix. Statistics are accurate as of the 2018 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix.";Kuinka monen eri maan kansalainen ajaa Formula 1 -kisassa vuonna 2019?;fi;TRUE;;
+"The Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order ( ""Jaysh Rij\u0101l a\u1e6d-\u1e6car\u012bqa an-Naqshabandiya""), also called the Naqshbandi Army, is one of a number of underground Ba'athist and Sufi militant insurgency groups in Iraq. Media frequently refers to the group by the initials JRTN, a romanization of its Arabic name. Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation, technically the name of the umbrella organisation to which JRTN belongs, is also often used to refer to JRTN specifically.";\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0634\u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Iraq;205
+Scholars differ as to when Hezbollah came to be a distinct entity. Various sources list the official formation of the group as early as 1982 whereas Diaz and Newman maintain that Hezbollah remained an amalgamation of various violent Shi'a extremists until as late as 1985. Another version states that it was formed by supporters of Sheikh Ragheb Harb, a leader of the southern Shia resistance killed by Israel in 1984. Regardless of when the name came into official use, a number of Shi'a groups were slowly assimilated into the organization, such as Islamic Jihad, Organization of the Oppressed on Earth and the Revolutionary Justice Organization . These designations are considered to be synonymous with Hezbollah by the US, Israel and Canada.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;Sheikh Ragheb Harb;332
+The official language of Libya is Modern Standard Arabic. Most residents speak one of the varieties of Arabic as a first language, most prominently Libyan Arabic, but also Egyptian Arabic and Tunisian Arabic.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Modern Standard Arabic;34
+Neutron radiation is a form of ionizing radiation that presents as free neutrons. Typical phenomena are nuclear fission or nuclear fusion causing the release of free neutrons, which then react with nuclei of other atoms to form new isotopes\u2014which, in turn, may trigger further neutron radiation. Free neutrons are unstable, decaying into a proton, an electron, plus an anti-electron-neutrino with a mean lifetime of 887 seconds (about 14 minutes, 47 seconds).;Tarvitaanko neutroneja radioaktiivisten aineiden valmistamiseen?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+"The Marvel Comics superhero Thor debuted in the science fiction/fantasy anthology title ""Journey into Mystery"" #83 (cover-date August 1962), and was created by editor-plotter Stan Lee, scripter Larry Lieber, and penciller-plotter Jack Kirby. A different version of the mythological Thor had appeared previously in ""Venus"" #12\u201313 (February\u2013April 1951). Lee in 2002 described Thor's genesis early in the Marvel pantheon, following the creation of the Hulk:";Kuka loi Thor hahmon?;fi;FALSE;editor-plotter Stan Lee, scripter Larry Lieber, and penciller-plotter Jack Kirby;160
+Camillo Benso was born in Turin during Napoleonic rule, into a family that had gained a fair amount of land during the French occupation. He was the second of two sons of Michele Giuseppe Francesco Antonio Benso, 4th Marquess of Cavour and Count of Isolabella and Leri, Lord of Corveglia, Dusino, Mondonio, Ottiglio and Ponticelli, Co-Lord of Castagnole, Cellarengo and Menabi, Cereaglio, Chieri, San Salvatore Monferrato, Santena and Valfenera, 1st Baron of the French Empire (1781\u20131850) and his wife (1805) Ad\u00e9la\u00efde (Ad\u00e8le) Suzanne, Marchioness of Sellon (1780\u201323 April 1846), herself of French origin. His godparents were Napoleon's sister Pauline, and her husband, Prince Camillo Borghese, after whom Camillo was named.;Mist\u00e4 kaupungista Camillo Benso di Cavour oli kotoisin?;fi;FALSE;Turin;26
+"On 3 August 2014, Studio Ghibli temporarily halted production following the retirement of director Hayao Miyazaki, who co-founded the studio with the late Isao Takahata. In February 2017, Toshio Suzuki announced that Miyazaki had come out of retirement again to direct a new feature film, ""How Do You Live?"", with Studio Ghibli.";Kuka perusti Studio Ghiblin?;fi;FALSE;Hayao Miyazaki, who co-founded the studio with the late Isao Takahata;99
+"The original Ford Model A is the first car produced by Ford, beginning production in 1903. Ernest Pfennig, a Chicago dentist, became the first owner of a Model A on July 23, 1903; 1,750 cars were made from 1903 through 1904 during Ford's occupancy of its first facility: the Ford Mack Avenue Plant, a modest rented wood-frame building on Detroit's East Side. The Model A was replaced by the Ford Model C during 1904 with some sales overlap.";\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f\u061f;ar;FALSE;Ford Model A;13
+"A steady-state economy is an economy made up of a constant stock of physical wealth (capital) and a constant population size. In effect, such an economy does not grow in the course of time. The term usually refers to the national economy of a particular country, but it is also applicable to the economic system of a city, a region, or the entire world. Early in the history of economic thought, classical economist Adam Smith of the 18th century developed the concept of a ""stationary state"" of an economy: Smith believed that any national economy in the world would sooner or later settle in a final state of stationarity.";Kuka keksi k\u00e4sityksen vakaan tilan talous?;fi;FALSE;Adam Smith;416
+X-ray photons carry enough energy to ionize atoms and disrupt molecular bonds. This makes it a type of ionizing radiation, and therefore harmful to living tissue. A very high radiation dose over a short period of time causes radiation sickness, while lower doses can give an increased risk of radiation-induced cancer. In medical imaging this increased cancer risk is generally greatly outweighed by the benefits of the examination. The ionizing capability of X-rays can be utilized in cancer treatment to kill malignant cells using radiation therapy. It is also used for material characterization using X-ray spectroscopy.;Kuinka vaarallinen r\u00f6ntgen s\u00e4teily on?;fi;FALSE;A very high radiation dose over a short period of time causes radiation sickness, while lower doses can give an increased risk of radiation-induced cancer.;163
+"The early history of Teotihuacan is quite mysterious and the origin of its founders is uncertain. Around 300 BCE, people of the central and southeastern area of Mesoamerica began to gather into larger settlements. Teotihuacan was the largest urban center of Mesoamerica before the Aztecs, almost 1000 years prior to their epoch. The city was already in ruins by the time of the Aztecs. For many years, archaeologists believed it was built by the Toltec. This belief was based on colonial period texts, such as the Florentine Codex, which attributed the site to the Toltecs. However, the Nahuatl word ""Toltec"" generally means ""craftsman of the highest level"" and may not always refer to the Toltec civilization centered at Tula, Hidalgo. Since Toltec civilization flourished centuries after Teotihuacan, the people could not have been the city's founders.";Ketk\u00e4 intiaanit rakensivat Teotihuac\u00e1nin?;fi;FALSE;uncertain;87
+The city's rapid population growth in the late 20th century was primarily a result of Norway's booming offshore oil industry. Today the oil industry is a key industry in the Stavanger region and the city is widely referred to as the Oil Capital of Norway. The largest company in the Nordic region, Norwegian energy company Statoil is headquartered in Stavanger. Multiple educational institutions for higher education are located in Stavanger. The largest of these is the University of Stavanger.;Mik\u00e4 Norjan kaupunki tunnetaan nimell\u00e4 \u00f6ljykaupunki?;fi;FALSE;Stavanger;174
+ Denmark, Ireland, and the United Kingdom were admitted as members of the EC, acceding on 1 January 1973.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;1 January 1973;90
+Indigenous peoples in Bolivia, or Native Bolivians, are Bolivian people who are of indigenous ancestry. They constitute approximately 20% of Bolivia's population of 2,261,269 and belong to 36 recognized ethnic groups. Aymara and Quechua are the largest groups. The geography of Bolivia includes the Andes, the Gran Chaco, and the Amazon Rainforest.;Onko Boliviassa heimoja?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"In 2005, ""Lost"" was nominated for twelve Primetime Emmy Awards and won six, including Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for series co-creator J. J. Abrams and four Emmys for the pilot episode. The series also won Outstanding Drama Series, which was considered a surprise win because the Emmys had rarely recognized science fiction or fantasy programs in the category. The following year, the series was nominated for nine Emmys, but failed to win any. Despite winning for Outstanding Drama Series the previous year, ""Lost"" was not nominated in the category in 2006. This was referenced in host Conan O'Brien's opening segment for the 58th Primetime Emmy Awards where he lands on a beach and discovers Jorge Garcia. O'Brien jumps into a hatch and invites Garcia to come along to the ceremony, but Garcia says ""we weren't exactly invited,"" to which O'Brien responds: ""but you won last year, nothing makes sense anymore!"" In 2007, the series was nominated for six Emmys, but again failed to gain a nomination for Outstanding Drama Series. Terry O'Quinn became the first ""Lost"" actor to win an Emmy Award, picking up the trophy for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series for his performance as John Locke in ""The Man from Tallahassee"". In 2008, the series gained eight nominations, of which six were Creative Arts Emmy Awards, and won for Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (One-Hour). In 2009, the series received six nominations and won two. Michael Emerson became the second actor from ""Lost"" to win the award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series for his performance as Ben Linus in ""Dead Is Dead"". The website DharmaWantsYou.com won a special award for Outstanding Creative Achievement in Interactive Media \u2013 Fiction. In 2010, the sixth and final season of ""Lost"" received thirteen nominations, including a fourth Outstanding Drama Series nomination, which it lost to the third season of ""Mad Men"" as in the two previous years. The series won one award for Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Drama Series for ""The End"".";Montako primetime Emmy palkintoa televisiosarja Lost voitti?;fi;FALSE;six;71
+The official religion in Bhutan is Vajrayana Buddhism. Bhutan is a Buddhist country by constitution and Buddhism play a vital role in the country. Buddhism is the cultural heritage of Bhutan and its people's identity as well. Freedom of religion is guaranteed by the King. Approximately 75 percent of the population of 770,000 follow either the Drukpa Lineage of the Kagyu school, the Nyingma school of Tibetan Buddhism or another school of Buddhism. The remaining 25 percent, mainly Lhotshampas, practice Hinduism.;Mik\u00e4 on Bhutanin valtionuskonto?;fi;FALSE;Vajrayana Buddhism;35
+According to its tradition, the Coptic Church was established by Saint Mark, an apostle and evangelist, during the middle of the 1st century (c. AD 42). Due to disputes concerning the nature of Christ, it split from the rest of the Christendom after the Council of Chalcedon in AD 451, resulting in a rivalry with the Byzantine Orthodox Church. In the 4\u20137th centuries the Coptic Church gradually expanded due to the Christianization of the Aksumite empire and of two of the three Nubian kingdoms, Nobatia and Alodia, while the third Nubian kingdom, Makuria, recognized the Coptic patriarch after initially being aligned to the Byzantine Orthodox Church.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;c. AD 42;142
+"The Ford Pinto went on sale on September 11, 1970 in one bodystyle, a fastback sedan with an enclosed trunk. A hatchback became available on February 20, 1971, debuting at the Chicago Auto Show. In 1971, the Pinto brochure came with a paper cutout Pinto that one could fold to make a 3D model. Marketed as the ""Runabout,"" the hatchback went on sale five days later, priced at $2,062. The hatch itself featured exposed chrome hinges for the liftgate and five decorative chrome strips, pneumatic struts to assist in opening the hatch, a rear window approximately as large as the sedan's, and a fold down seat \u2014 a feature which became simultaneously an option on the sedan. The hatchback model matched the sedan in all other dimensions and offered of cargo space with its seat folded. By 1972, Ford redesigned the hatch itself, with the glass portion of the hatch enlarged to almost the entire size of the hatch itself, ultimately to be supplemented for 1977\u20131980 with an optional rear hatch that was entirely glass.";Mik\u00e4 on Yhdysvaltain suosituin automalli vuodesta 1977 l\u00e4htien?;fi;FALSE;Ford;4
+"Time in physics is defined by its measurement: time is what a clock reads. In classical, non-relativistic physics it is a scalar quantity and, like length, mass, and charge, is usually described as a fundamental quantity. Time can be combined mathematically with other physical quantities to derive other concepts such as motion, kinetic energy and time-dependent fields. """" is a complex of technological and scientific issues, and part of the foundation of ""recordkeeping"".";Onko ajan mittaaminen fysiikan tutkimusta?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Dilma Vana Rousseff (, often known mononymously as Dilma; born 14 December 1947) is a Brazilian economist and politician who served as the 36th President of Brazil, holding the position from 2011 until her impeachment and removal from office on 31 August 2016. She was the first woman to hold the Brazilian presidency and had previously served as Chief of Staff to former president Luiz In\u00e1cio Lula da Silva from 2005 to 2010.";\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u061f;ar;FALSE;Dilma Vana Rousseff;0
+"Darius III (c. 380 \u2013 July 330 BC), originally named Artashata and called Codomannus by the Greeks, was the last king of the Achaemenid Empire of Persia, from 336 BC to 330 BC. Artashata adopted ""Darius"" as a dynastic name.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Darius III;0
+The Vaalserberg is a hill with a height of 322.4 metres (1,058 ft) above NAP and the highest point in mainland Netherlands. The Vaalserberg is located in the province of Limburg, at the south-easternmost edge of the country, near the town of Vaals (after which it is named).;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Vaalserberg;4
+"In the mid-1980s, Microsoft and IBM formed a joint project to create the next generation of graphical operating system; the result was OS/2 and HPFS. Because Microsoft disagreed with IBM on many important issues they eventually separated: OS/2 remained an IBM project and Microsoft worked to develop Windows NT and NTFS.";Milloin NTFS kehitettiin?;fi;FALSE;mid-1980s;7
+The subject combines disciplines from within these domains, such as biotechnology, genetic engineering, molecular biology, molecular engineering, systems biology, membrane science, biophysics, chemical and biological engineering, electrical and computer engineering, control engineering and evolutionary biology. Synthetic biology applies these disciplines to build artificial biological systems for research, engineering and medical applications.;Millaisia kappaleita synteettinen biologia tutkii?;fi;TRUE;;
+The radiation causes cellular degradation due to damage to DNA and other key molecular structures within the cells in various tissues. This destruction, particularly because it affects the ability of cells to divide normally, in turn causes the symptoms. The symptoms can begin within one hour and may last for several months. The terms refer to acute medical problems rather than ones that develop after a prolonged period.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u061f;ar;FALSE;cellular degradation due to damage to DNA and other key molecular structures within the cells;21
+Scholars differ as to when Hezbollah came to be a distinct entity. Various sources list the official formation of the group as early as 1982 whereas Diaz and Newman maintain that Hezbollah remained an amalgamation of various violent Shi'a extremists until as late as 1985. Another version states that it was formed by supporters of Sheikh Ragheb Harb, a leader of the southern Shia resistance killed by Israel in 1984. Regardless of when the name came into official use, a number of Shi'a groups were slowly assimilated into the organization, such as Islamic Jihad, Organization of the Oppressed on Earth and the Revolutionary Justice Organization . These designations are considered to be synonymous with Hezbollah by the US, Israel and Canada.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;supporters of Sheikh Ragheb Harb;318
+The Neo-Babylonian period ended with the reign of Nabonidus in 539 BC. To the east, the Persians had been growing in strength, and eventually Cyrus the Great conquered the empire.;\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Nabonidus;50
+" English chemist Charles Bury (1890\u20131968) first used the word ""transition"" in this context in 1921, when he referred to a ""transition series of elements"" during the change of an inner layer of electrons (for example n=3 in the 4th row of the periodic table) from a stable group of 8 to one of 18, or from 18 to 32. These elements are now known as the d-block.";MIt\u00e4 tarkoittaa siirtym\u00e4alkuaine?;fi;FALSE;transition series of elements;123
+The average lifespan of a captive African civets is 15 to 20 years. Females create a nest which is normally in dense vegetation and commonly in a hole dug by another animal. Female African civets normally give birth to one to four young. The young are born in advanced stages compared to most carnivores. They are covered in a dark, short fur and can crawl at birth. The young leave the nest after 18 days but are still dependent on the mother for milk and protection for another two months.;\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u062f\u061f;ar;FALSE;15 to 20 years;52
+"Only a few species of shark are dangerous to humans. Out of more than 480 shark species, only three are responsible for two-digit numbers of fatal unprovoked attacks on humans: the great white, tiger and bull; however, the oceanic whitetip has probably killed many more castaways which have not been recorded in the statistics. These sharks, being large, powerful predators, may sometimes attack and kill people; however, they have all been filmed in open water by unprotected divers. The 2010 French film ""Oceans"" shows footage of humans swimming next to sharks in the ocean. It is possible that the sharks are able to sense the presence of unnatural elements on or about the divers, such as polyurethane diving suits and air tanks, which may lead them to accept temporary outsiders as more of a curiosity than prey. Uncostumed humans, however, such as those surfboarding, light snorkeling or swimming, present a much greater area of exposed skin surface to sharks. In addition, the presence of even small traces of blood, recent minor abrasions, cuts, scrapes or bruises, may lead sharks to attack a human in their environment. Sharks seek out prey through electroreception, sensing the electric fields that are generated by all animals due to the activity of their nerves and muscles.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634 \u061f;ar;FALSE;the great white, tiger and bull;177
+Biologists and taxonomists have made many attempts to define species, beginning from morphology and moving towards genetics. Early taxonomists such as Linnaeus had no option but to describe what they saw: this was later formalised as the typological or morphological species concept. Mayr emphasised reproductive isolation, but this, like other species concepts, is hard or even impossible to test. Later biologists have tried to refine Mayr's definition with the recognition and cohesion concepts, among others. Many of the concepts are quite similar or overlap, so they are not easy to count: the biologist R. L. Mayden recorded about 24 concepts, and the philosopher of science John Wilkins counted 26. Wilkins further grouped the species concepts into seven basic kinds of concepts: (1) agamospecies for asexual organisms (2) biospecies for reproductively isolated sexual organisms (3) ecospecies based on ecological niches (4) evolutionary species based on lineage (5) genetic species based on gene pool (6) morphospecies based on form or phenotype and (7) taxonomic species, a species as determined by a taxonomist.;Montako laji k\u00e4sitett\u00e4 on?;fi;FALSE;seven;756
+"For the localizations of ""Persona 3"" and ""4"", the team incorporated as much of the original content as possible, such as using Japanese honorifics and keeping the game's currency as yen rather than changing it. As a general rule, they incorporate cultural elements from the original versions unless they would not be understood by the player, such as with certain jokes. Nevertheless, some changes had to be made. In one instance, the character Mitsuru Kirijo was originally an English speaker, but her second language for the localized version was changed to French due to her cultured appearance. School tests also needed to be changed due to similar language-based issues. The Social Links were originally called but this was changed as the word ""Community"" had a very specific meaning in English. The new name was inspired by the way the character Igor made reference to the concept using words such as ""society"" and ""bonds"". Some in-game Easter egg references were also changed: in ""Persona 3"" references to ""Shin Megami Tensei"" by a character in an in-game MMORPG were changed to reference earlier ""Persona"" games, while mentions of a fictional detective in ""Persona 4"" were altered to reference the Kuzunoha family from ""Eternal Punishment"" and the ""Devil Summoner"" series. Character names have also needed adjustment, such as the stage name of ""Persona 4"" character Rise Kujikawa, and the way characters referred to each other was adjusted to appeal more to a western audience. ""Persona 5"" is planned to be localized in this fashion.";Onko Shin Megami Tensei: Persona 4 japanilainen peli?;fi;FALSE;Japanese;127
+"For the localizations of ""Persona 3"" and ""4"", the team incorporated as much of the original content as possible, such as using Japanese honorifics and keeping the game's currency as yen rather than changing it. As a general rule, they incorporate cultural elements from the original versions unless they would not be understood by the player, such as with certain jokes. Nevertheless, some changes had to be made. In one instance, the character Mitsuru Kirijo was originally an English speaker, but her second language for the localized version was changed to French due to her cultured appearance. School tests also needed to be changed due to similar language-based issues. The Social Links were originally called but this was changed as the word ""Community"" had a very specific meaning in English. The new name was inspired by the way the character Igor made reference to the concept using words such as ""society"" and ""bonds"". Some in-game Easter egg references were also changed: in ""Persona 3"" references to ""Shin Megami Tensei"" by a character in an in-game MMORPG were changed to reference earlier ""Persona"" games, while mentions of a fictional detective in ""Persona 4"" were altered to reference the Kuzunoha family from ""Eternal Punishment"" and the ""Devil Summoner"" series. Character names have also needed adjustment, such as the stage name of ""Persona 4"" character Rise Kujikawa, and the way characters referred to each other was adjusted to appeal more to a western audience. ""Persona 5"" is planned to be localized in this fashion.";Onko Shin Megami Tensei: Persona 4 japanilainen peli?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+In July 1979, President Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr was forced to resign by Saddam Hussein, who assumed the offices of both President and Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council.;\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Saddam Hussein;69
+The wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Philip Mountbatten took place on 20 November 1947 at Westminster Abbey in London. Philip had been made Duke of Edinburgh on the morning of the wedding.;Miss\u00e4 Englannin kuninkaalliset h\u00e4\u00e4t j\u00e4rjestettiin vuonna 1947?;fi;FALSE;Westminster Abbey;91
+"Secularism in Turkey defines the relationship between religion and state in the country of Turkey. Secularism (or ""la\u00efcit\u00e9"") was first introduced with the 1928 amendment of the Constitution of 1924, which removed the provision declaring that the ""Religion of the State is Islam"", and with the later reforms of Turkey's first president Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk, which set the administrative and political requirements to create a modern, democratic, secular state, aligned with Kemalism.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk;335
+South Africa is a sunny country, averaging 8\u201310 daily sunshine hours in most regions. The average annual rainfall for South Africa is about 464 mm (compared to a global average of 860 mm) but large and unpredictable variations are common. Overall, rainfall is greatest in the east and gradually decreases westward, with some semi-desert areas along the western edge of South Africa. For most of the country, rain falls mainly in the summer months with brief afternoon thunderstorms. The exception is the Western Cape and its capital city Cape Town where the climate is Mediterranean and it rains more in the wintertime. In the winter months, snow collects on the high mountains of the Cape and the Drakensberg.;\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0647\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Stereotypes of Jews are generalized representations of Jews, often caricatured and of a prejudiced and antisemitic nature. The Jewish diaspora have been stereotyped for over 2,000 years as scapegoats for a multitude of societal problems such as: Jews always acting with unforgiving hostility towards the Christians, Jews religious rituals thought to have specifically undermined the church and state, and Jews' habitual assassinations of Christians as their most extreme deeds. Antisemitism continued throughout the centuries and reached a climax in the Third Reich during World War II. Modern day Jews are still stereotyped as greedy, nit-picky, stingy misers and are often depicted in caricatures, comics, and propaganda posters counting money or collecting diamonds. Early films such as ""Cohen's Advertising Scheme"" (1904, silent) stereotyped Jews as ""scheming merchants"".";\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+Headed by Nikolai Yudenich, Evgeni Miller, and Anatoly Lieven, the White forces in the North demonstrated less co-ordination than General Denikin's Army of Southern Russia. The Northwestern Army allied itself with Estonia, while Lieven's West Russian Volunteer Army sided with the Baltic nobility. Adventurers led by Pavel Bermondt-Avalov and Stanis\u0142aw Bu\u0142ak-Ba\u0142achowicz played a role as well. The most notable operation on this front, Operation White Sword, saw an unsuccessful advance towards the Russian capital of Petrograd in the autumn of 1919.;Tekik\u00f6 Luoteis-Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n armeija yhteisty\u00f6t\u00e4 Viron kanssa?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Each sura consists of several verses, known as ""ayat"", which originally means a ""sign"" or ""evidence"" sent by God. The number of verses differs from sura to sura. An individual verse may be just a few letters or several lines. The total number of verses in the Quran is 6,236; however, the number varies if the ""bismillahs"" are counted separately.";\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u061f;ar;FALSE;6,236;269
+"There are four recognised subspecies of the western jackdaw. All European subspecies intergrade where their populations meet. ""C. m. monedula"" intergrades into ""C. m. soemmerringii"" in a transition zone running from Finland south across the Baltic and eastern Poland to Romania and Croatia.";El\u00e4\u00e4k\u00f6 Suomessa naakkoja?;fi;TRUE;;
+"To help establish the power of the King of Sweden, three castles were built: the Turku Castle in Finland Proper, the H\u00e4me Castle in Tavastia and the Vyborg Castle in Karelia. In mediaeval times the castles were important for the defence of Finland and they also acted as government centers in Finland. The government area surrounding a castle was called a ""slottsl\u00e4n"" (""linnal\u00e4\u00e4ni"" in Finnish). Sweden was an electoral kingdom in mediaeval times and the election was held at the stones of Mora. Finland also received the right to send their representative to the election in 1362, which shows the established role of Finland as part of Sweden. The development of government and justice had a large role in the law established during the reign of king Magnus IV of Sweden.";Miten linnal\u00e4\u00e4ni m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;FALSE;government area surrounding a castle;306
+"The Battle of Austerlitz (2 December 1805/11 Frimaire An XIV FRC), also known as the Battle of the Three Emperors, was one of the most important and decisive engagements of the Napoleonic Wars. In what is widely regarded as the greatest victory achieved by Napoleon, the ""Grande Arm\u00e9e"" of France defeated a larger Russian and Austrian army led by Emperor Alexander I and Holy Roman Emperor Francis II. The battle occurred near the town of Austerlitz in the Austrian Empire (modern-day Slavkov u Brna in the Czech Republic). Austerlitz brought the War of the Third Coalition to a rapid end, with the Treaty of Pressburg signed by the Austrians later in the month. The battle is often cited as a tactical masterpiece, in the same league as other historic engagements like Cannae or Gaugamela.";Mink\u00e4 nykyisen valtion alueella Austerlitzin taistelu k\u00e4ytiin?;fi;FALSE;Slavkov u Brna in the Czech Republic;485
+"Radiation poisoning, also called ""radiation sickness"" or a ""creeping dose"", is a form of damage to organ tissue due to excessive exposure to ionizing radiation. The term is generally used to refer to acute problems caused by a large dosage of radiation in a short period, though this also has occurred with long-term exposure to low-level radiation. Many of the symptoms of radiation poisoning occur as ionizing radiation interferes with cell division. There are numerous lethal radiation syndromes, including prodromal syndrome, bone marrow death, central nervous system death and gastrointestinal death.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Radiation poisoning;0
+"The gray wolf is the second most specialized member of the genus ""Canis"", after the Ethiopian wolf, as demonstrated by its morphological adaptations to hunting large prey, its more gregarious nature, and its highly advanced expressive behavior. It is nonetheless closely related enough to smaller ""Canis"" species, such as the coyote, and golden jackal, to produce fertile hybrids. It is the only species of ""Canis"" to have a range encompassing both the Old and New Worlds, and originated in Eurasia during the Pleistocene, colonizing North America on at least three separate occasions during the Rancholabrean. It is a social animal, travelling in nuclear families consisting of a mated pair, accompanied by the pair's adult offspring. The gray wolf is typically an apex predator throughout its range, with only humans and tigers posing a serious threat to it. It feeds primarily on large ungulates, though it also eats smaller animals, livestock, carrion, and garbage. A seven-year-old wolf is considered to be relatively old, and the maximum lifespan is about 16 years.";Mink\u00e4 ik\u00e4iseksi susi voi el\u00e4\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;16 years;1062
+"The Manoel Theatre (; ) is a theatre and important performing arts venue in Malta. The theatre is often referred to as simply ""The Manoel"", and is named after Grand Master of the Order of the Knights Hospitaller, Fra Ant\u00f3nio Manoel de Vilhena, who ordered its construction in 1731. The theatre is reputed to be Europe's third-oldest working theatre (older than the San Carlo in Naples), and the oldest theatre still in operation in the Commonwealth of Nations.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1731;276
+"The nakfa (ISO 4217 code: ""ERN"") is the currency of Eritrea and was introduced on 8 November 1997 to replace the Ethiopian birr at par. The currency takes its name from the Eritrean town of Nakfa, site of the first major victory of the Eritrean War of Independence. The nakfa is divided into 100 cents.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;nakfa;4
+"Baruch Spinoza (; ; born Benedito de Espinosa, ; 24 November 1632 \u2013 21 February 1677, later Benedict de Spinoza) was a Jewish-Dutch philosopher of Portuguese Sephardi origin. By laying the groundwork for the Enlightenment and modern biblical criticism, including modern conceptions of the self and the universe, he came to be considered one of the great rationalists of 17th-century philosophy. Along with Ren\u00e9 Descartes, Spinoza was a leading philosophical figure of the Dutch Golden Age. Spinoza's given name, which means ""Blessed"", varies among different languages. In Hebrew, it is written . His Portuguese name is . In his Latin works, he used .";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0632\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Portuguese;147
+"Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Russia face legal and social challenges not experienced by non-LGBT persons. Although same-sex sexual activity between consenting adults in private was decriminalized in 1993, homosexuals are viewed with contempt by most Russians, and same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are ineligible for the legal protections available to opposite-sex couples. There are currently no laws prohibiting discrimination based on sexual orientation in Russia. Transgender people are allowed to change their legal gender following sex reassignment surgery, however, there are currently no laws prohibiting discrimination based on gender identity or expression and recent laws could discriminate against transgender residents. Homosexuality has been declassified as a mental illness since 1999 and although gays and lesbians are legally allowed to serve openly in the military, there is a ""de facto"" ""Don't ask, don't tell"" policy.";\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+By 1912, major motion-picture companies had set up production near or in Los Angeles. In the early 1900s, most motion picture patents were held by Thomas Edison's Motion Picture Patents Company in New Jersey, and filmmakers were often sued to stop their productions. To escape this, filmmakers began moving out west to Los Angeles, where attempts to enforce Edison's patents were more easily evade, because the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals\u2013which covered most of Southern California\u2013was known to rule against patent claims. Also, the weather was ideal and there was quick access to various settings. Los Angeles became the capital of the film industry in the United States. The mountains, plains and low land prices made Hollywood a good place to establish film studios.;Milloin Hollywood kehittyi elokuva-alan keskipisteeksi?;fi;FALSE;1912;3
+"The first installment of the series was released in Japan on December 18, 1987. Subsequent games are numbered and given a story unrelated to previous games, so the numbers refer to volumes rather than to sequels. Many ""Final Fantasy"" games have been localized for markets in North America, Europe, and Australia on numerous video game consoles, personal computers (PC), and mobile phones. Future installments will appear on seventh and eighth generation consoles. As of November 2016, the series includes the main installments from ""Final Fantasy"" to ""Final Fantasy XV"", as well as direct sequels and spin-offs, both released and confirmed as being in development. Most of the older games have been remade or re-released on multiple platforms.";Milloin Final Fantasy on julkaistu?;fi;FALSE;December 18, 1987;61
+"Paul the Apostle (; ; ; c. 5 \u2013 c. 64 or 67), commonly known as Saint Paul and also known by his Jewish name Saul of Tarsus (; ), was an apostle (though not one of the Twelve Apostles) who taught the gospel of Christ to the first-century world.";\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u061f;ar;FALSE;apostle;136
+"Paul the Apostle (; ; ; c. 5 \u2013 c. 64 or 67), commonly known as Saint Paul and also known by his Jewish name Saul of Tarsus (; ), was an apostle (though not one of the Twelve Apostles) who taught the gospel of Christ to the first-century world.";\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+Versailles () is a city in the Yvelines d\u00e9partement in the \u00cele-de-France region, renowned worldwide for the Ch\u00e2teau de Versailles and the gardens of Versailles, designated UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Located in the western suburbs of the French capital, from the centre of Paris, Versailles is in the 21st century a wealthy suburb of Paris with a service-based economy and a major tourist destination as well. According to the 2008 census, the population of the city is 88,641 inhabitants, down from a peak of 94,145 in 1975.;Mik\u00e4 on Versaillesin asukasluku?;fi;FALSE;88,641;471
+"Between 1941 and 1944, the German invasion of the Soviet Union caused its ""de facto"" dissolution. However, with the retreat of the Germans in 1944\u20131945, Soviet hegemony was re-established, and continued for fifty years. As a result, many western countries continued to recognize Lithuania as an independent, sovereign ""de jure"" state subject to international law, represented by the legations appointed by the pre-1940 Baltic states which functioned in various places through the Lithuanian Diplomatic Service.";Miksi Liettuan sosialistinen neuvostotasavalta toimi vain vuoden?;fi;FALSE;German invasion of the Soviet Union;27
+"The Abbasid Caliphate ( or , """") was the third of the Islamic caliphates to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad. It was founded by a dynasty descended from Muhammad's uncle, Abbas ibn Abdul-Muttalib (566\u2013653 CE), from whom the dynasty takes its name. They ruled as caliphs for most of the caliphate from their capital in Baghdad in modern-day Iraq, after having overthrown the Umayyad Caliphate in the Abbasid Revolution of 750 CE (132 AH).";Miss\u00e4 Abbasidikalifaatti perustettiin?;fi;FALSE;566\u2013653 CE;201
+According to the 2001 census the population of Greece was 10,964,020. Eurostat estimations as of January 2008 gave the number of 11,214,992 inhabitants in the Greek peninsula. According to the official 2011 census, which used sophisticated methodology, the population of Greece was 10,816,286.;Mik\u00e4 on Kreikan v\u00e4kiluku miljoonan tarkkuudella?;fi;FALSE;10,816,286;282
+"Muhammad Hosni El Sayed Mubarak (, , """"; born 4 May 1928) is a former Egyptian military and political leader who served as the fourth President of Egypt from 1981 to 2011.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Muhammad Hosni El Sayed Mubarak;0
+One of the earliest accounts of Islam's possible presence in North America dates to 1528, when a Moroccan slave, called Estevanico, was shipwrecked near present-day Galveston, Texas. He and four survivors subsequently traveled through much of the American southwest and the Mexican interior before reaching Mexico City.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;1528;84
+"The New Hollywood describes the emergence of a new generation of film school-trained directors who had absorbed the techniques developed in Europe in the 1960s; The 1967 film ""Bonnie and Clyde"" marked the beginning of American cinema rebounding as well, as a new generation of films would afterwards gain success at the box offices as well. Filmmakers like Francis Ford Coppola, Steven Spielberg, George Lucas, Brian De Palma, Stanley Kubrick, Martin Scorsese, Roman Polanski, and William Friedkin came to produce fare that paid homage to the history of film and developed upon existing genres and techniques. Inaugurated by the 1969 release of Andy Warhol ""Blue Movie"", the phenomenon of adult erotic films being publicly discussed by celebrities (like Johnny Carson and Bob Hope), and taken seriously by critics (like Roger Ebert), a development referred to, by Ralph Blumenthal of ""The New York Times"", as ""porno chic"", and later known as the Golden Age of Porn, began, for the first time, in modern American culture. According to award-winning author Toni Bentley, Radley Metzger 1976 film ""The Opening of Misty Beethoven"", based on the play ""Pygmalion"" by George Bernard Shaw (and its derivative, ""My Fair Lady""), and due to attaining a mainstream level in storyline and sets, is considered the ""crown jewel"" of this 'Golden Age'.";\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a\u062f  \u062a\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+The alert measurement systems are various states of alertness or readiness for the armed forces used around the world during a state of war, act of terrorism or a military attack against a state. They are known by different acronyms, such as DEFCON, or defense readiness condition, used by the U.S. Armed Forces.;\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a  \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;U.S. Armed Forces;294
+"A laser is a device that emits light through a process of optical amplification based on the stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation. The term ""laser"" originated as an acronym for ""light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation"". The first laser was built in 1960 by Theodore H. Maiman at Hughes Research Laboratories, based on theoretical work by Charles Hard Townes and Arthur Leonard Schawlow.";Kuka kehitti ensimm\u00e4isen lasers\u00e4teen?;fi;FALSE;Theodore H. Maiman;285
+Mission-critical push-to-talk (MCPTT) and mission-critical video and data are expected to be furthered in 5G.;\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+The Japanese government as of 2005 put the number of Japanese casualties at 3.1 million.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+The law of Finland is based on the civil law tradition, consisting mostly of statutory law promulgated by the Parliament of Finland. The constitution of Finland, originally approved in 1919 and rewritten in 2000, has supreme authority and sets the most important procedures for enacting and applying legislation. As in civil law systems in general, judicial decisions are not generally authoritative and there is little judge-made law. Supreme Court decisions can be cited, but they are not actually binding. ;Milloin ensimm\u00e4inen lakipyk\u00e4l\u00e4 on kirjattu Suomessa?;fi;FALSE;1919;185
+Henry was the third surviving son of King John I and his wife Philippa, sister of King Henry IV of England. He was baptized in Porto, and may have been born there, probably when the royal couple was living in the city's old mint, now called Casa do Infante (Prince's House), or in the region nearby. Another possibility is that he was born at the Monastery of Le\u00e7a do Bailio, in Le\u00e7a de Palmeira, during the same period of the royal couple's residence in the city of Porto.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u061f;ar;FALSE;Henry;0
+By 1912, major motion-picture companies had set up production near or in Los Angeles. In the early 1900s, most motion picture patents were held by Thomas Edison's Motion Picture Patents Company in New Jersey, and filmmakers were often sued to stop their productions. To escape this, filmmakers began moving out west to Los Angeles, where attempts to enforce Edison's patents were more easily evade, because the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals\u2013which covered most of Southern California\u2013was known to rule against patent claims. Also, the weather was ideal and there was quick access to various settings. Los Angeles became the capital of the film industry in the United States. The mountains, plains and low land prices made Hollywood a good place to establish film studios.;Milloin Hollywood kehittyi elokuva-alan keskipisteeksi?;fi;FALSE;1912;3
+"Djibouti is strategically located by the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, which separates the Gulf of Aden from the Red Sea and controls the approaches to the Suez Canal. As a result, the country hosts many other foreign military bases, including a Chinese naval base, a French airbase, and a Japanese base. To protect against security threats, Camp Lemonnier is operated like an aircraft carrier. Unlike French troops, who are allowed to enter the city and interact with the local population, US troops are not allowed to leave Camp Lemonnier except by special permission, and most of Djibouti City is classified as a ""no-go area"".";\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Valve was founded in 1996 by former Microsoft employees Gabe Newell and Mike Harrington. Their debut product, the PC first-person shooter ""Half-Life"", was released in 1998 to critical acclaim and commercial success, after which Harrington left the company. In 2003, Valve launched Steam, which accounted for around half of digital PC game sales by 2011. By 2012, Valve employed around 250 people and was reportedly worth over 3 billion, making it the most profitable company per employee in the United States. In 2015, Valve entered the game hardware market with the Steam Machine, a line of third-party built gaming PCs running Valve's SteamOS operating system.";Mink\u00e4 maalainen yhti\u00f6 Valve Corporation on?;fi;FALSE;United States;495
+"Classical Arabic is the language of poetry and literature (including news); it is also mainly the language of the Quran. Classical Arabic is closely associated with the religion of Islam because the Quran was written in it. Most of the world's Muslims do not speak Classical Arabic as their native language, but many can read the Quranic script and recite the Quran. Among non-Arab Muslims, translations of the Quran are most often accompanied by the original text. At present, Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) is also used in modernized versions of literary forms of the Quran.";\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+"According to a report by a Bahraini human rights body, the country saw 745 protests in just December alone. The government's reaction to dissent included arrests of 31 children, home raids and enforced disappearances. Out of the 745 ""sporadic protests"", more than a half were suppressed by security forces, according to a report by the Liberties and Human Rights Department in Al Wefaq National Islamic Society.";\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;suppressed by security forces;276
+"Due to its proximity with China, Japan had long been familiar with gunpowder weaponry. Firearms seem to have first appeared in Japan around 1270, as primitive metal tubes invented in China and called ""tepp\u014d"" (\u9244\u7832 lit. ""iron cannon"") seem to have been introduced in Japan as well.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Japanissa on kehitetty ensimm\u00e4ine ase?;fi;FALSE;1270;140
+According to the UNHCR, the number of forcibly displaced people worldwide during the refugee crisis reached 59.5 million at the end of 2014, the highest level since World War II, with a 40% increase taking place since 2011. Of these 59.5 million, 19.5 million were refugees (14.4 million under UNHCR's mandate, plus 5.1 million Palestinian refugees under UNRWA's mandate), and 1.8 million were asylum-seekers. The rest were persons displaced within their own countries (internally displaced persons). The 14.4 million refugees under UNHCR's mandate were around 2.7 million more than at the end of 2013 (+23%), the highest level since 1995. Among them, Syrian refugees became the largest refugee group in 2014 (3.9 million, 1.55 million more than the previous year), overtaking Afghan refugees (2.6 million), who had been the largest refugee group for three decades. Six of the ten largest countries of origin of refugees were African: Somalia, Sudan, South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, the Central African Republic and Eritrea.;\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+"According to the Primary Chronicle, Oleg died in 912 and his successor, Igor of Kiev, ruled from then until his assassination in 945. The Schechter Letter, a document written by a Jewish Khazar, a contemporary of Romanus I Lecapenus, describes the activities of a Rus' warlord named HLGW (Hebrew: ), usually transcribed as ""Helgu"". For years many scholars disregarded or discounted the Schechter Letter account, which referred to Helgu (often interpreted as Oleg) as late as the 940s. ";Kuka oli Kiovan ruhtinas enne Igoria?;fi;FALSE;Oleg;36
+"Throughout the ""James Bond"" series of films and novels, Q Branch has given Bond a variety of vehicles with which to battle his enemies. Among the most noteworthy gadgets, Bond has been equipped with various vehicles that have numerous modifications to include elaborate weapons and anti-pursuit systems, alternative transportation modes, and various other functions. One car in particular that has been linked to Mr. Bond's collection is the Aston Martin DB5.";Mit\u00e4 merkki\u00e4 on James Bondin erikoisauto?;fi;FALSE;Aston Martin DB5;442
+"Bavaria (; German and Bavarian: ""Bayern"" ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (German and Bavarian: ""Freistaat Bayern"" ), is a landlocked federal state of Germany, occupying its southeastern corner. With an area of 70,550.19 square kilometres (27,200 sq mi), Bavaria is the largest German state by land area. Its territory comprises roughly a fifth of the total land area of Germany. With 13 million inhabitants, it is Germany's second-most-populous state after North Rhine-Westphalia. Bavaria's capital and largest city, Munich, is the third-largest city in Germany.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Bavaria;0
+"Muslims believe that the Quran was orally revealed by God to the final Prophet, Muhammad, through the archangel Gabriel (""Jibril""), incrementally over a period of some 23 years, beginning on 22 December 609 CE, when Muhammad was 40, and concluding in 632, the year of his death. Muslims regard the Quran as Muhammad's most important miracle, a proof of his prophethood, and the culmination of a series of divine messages starting with those revealed to Adam and ending with Muhammad. The word ""Quran"" occurs some 70 times in the Quran's text, and other names and words are also said to refer to the Quran.";\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u061f;ar;FALSE;Muhammad;80
+There are varying opinions, on the permissibility of masturbation (). It is considered haram (forbidden) according to Sunni schools Maliki and Shafi, as well as in Shi'ite jurisprudence.;Mik\u00e4 on islamin n\u00e4kemys itsetyydytyksest\u00e4?;fi;TRUE;;
+Murder, as defined in common law countries, is the unlawful killing of another human being with intent (or malice aforethought), and generally this state of mind distinguishes murder from other forms of unlawful homicide (such as manslaughter). As the loss of a human being inflicts an enormous amount of grief for individuals close to the victim, as well as the fact that the commission of a murder permanently deprives the victim of their existence, most societies have considered it a very serious crime deserving of the harshest punishment available. Typically a convicted murder suspect is given a life sentence or even the death penalty for such an act. A person who commits murder is called a murderer, and the penalties, as outlined below, vary from state to state.;Kuinka monta vuotta vankeutta taposta voi saada?;fi;FALSE;murder suspect is given a life sentence or even the death penalty;577
+South Africa is located at the southernmost region of Africa, with a long coastline that stretches more than and along two oceans (the South Atlantic and the Indian). At , according to the UN Demographic Yearbook, South Africa is the 25th-largest country in the world. It is about the same size as Colombia, twice the size of France, three times as big as Japan, four times the size of Italy and five times the size of the United Kingdom.;Mik\u00e4 on Etle\u00e4-Afrikan pinta-ala?;fi;FALSE;about the same size as Colombia;275
+"Mehmed I (1379 \u2013 26 May 1421), also known as Mehmed \u00c7elebi (, ""the noble-born"") or Kiri\u015fci (from Greek ""Kyritzes"", ""lord's son""), was the Ottoman Sultan from 1413 to 1421. The fourth son of Sultan Bayezid I and Devlet Hatun, he fought with his brothers over control of the Ottoman realm in the Ottoman Interregnum (1402\u20131413). Starting from the province of R\u00fbm he managed to bring first Anatolia and then the European territories (Rumelia) under his control, reuniting the Ottoman state by 1413, and ruling it until his death in 1421.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0627\u062b\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;1379 \u2013 26 May 1421;10
+The various planets are thought to have formed from the solar nebula, the disc-shaped cloud of gas and dust left over from the Sun's formation. The currently accepted method by which the planets formed is accretion, in which the planets began as dust grains in orbit around the central protostar. Through direct contact, these grains formed into clumps up to 200 metres in diameter, which in turn collided to form larger bodies (planetesimals) of ~10 kilometres (km) in size. These gradually increased through further collisions, growing at the rate of centimetres per year over the course of the next few million years.;Kuinka planeetat muodostuvat?;fi;FALSE;accretion;205
+Natron is a naturally occurring mixture of sodium carbonate decahydrate (NaCO\u00b710HO, a kind of soda ash) and around 17% sodium bicarbonate (also called baking soda, NaHCO) along with small quantities of sodium chloride and sodium sulfate. Natron is white to colourless when pure, varying to gray or yellow with impurities. Natron deposits are sometimes found in saline lake beds which arose in arid environments. Throughout history natron has had many practical applications that continue today in the wide range of modern uses of its constituent mineral components.;\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0637\u061f;ar;FALSE;Natron;0
+"In the Indian subcontinent, ""Karbala"", apart from meaning the city of Karbala (which is usually referred to as ""Karbala-e-Mualla"" meaning Karbala the exalted), also means local grounds where commemorative processions end and/or ""ta'z\u012bya"" are buried during Ashura or Arba'een, usually such grounds will have ""shabeeh"" (copy) of ""Rauza"" or some other structures.";\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u061f;ar;FALSE;"local grounds where commemorative processions end and/or ""ta'z\u012bya"" are buried during Ashura or Arba'een";171
+"The term 'nominalism' stems from the Latin ""nomen"", ""name"". For example, John Stuart Mill once wrote, that ""there is nothing general except names"".";Mist\u00e4 nominalismi on saanut nimens\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;"Latin ""nomen""";37
+"Ancient Greek literature refers to literature written in the Ancient Greek language from the earliest texts until the time of the Byzantine Empire. The earliest surviving works of ancient Greek literature, dating back to the early Archaic period, are the two epic poems ""The Iliad"" and ""The Odyssey"", set in the Mycenaean era. These two epics, along with the Homeric Hymns and the two poems of Hesiod, ""Theogony"" and ""Works and Days"", comprised the major foundations of the Greek literary tradition that would continue into the Classical, Hellenistic, and Roman periods.";Mik\u00e4 on Antiikin Kreikan tunnetuin kirjallinen tuotos?;fi;FALSE;"The Iliad"" and ""The Odyssey";271
+"Niue ( ; ) is an island country in the South Pacific Ocean, northeast of New Zealand, east of Tonga, south of Samoa, and west of the Cook Islands. Niue's land area is about and its population, predominantly Polynesian, was about 1,600 in 2016. The island is commonly referred to as ""The Rock"", which comes from the traditional name ""Rock of Polynesia"". Niue is one of the world's largest coral islands. The terrain of the island has two noticeable levels. The higher level is made up of a limestone cliff running along the coast, with a plateau in the centre of the island reaching approximately 60 metres (200 feet) high above sea level. The lower level is a coastal terrace approximately 0.5 km (0.3 miles) wide and about 25\u201327 metres (80\u201390 feet) high, which slopes down and meets the sea in small cliffs. A coral reef surrounds the island, with the only major break in the reef being in the central western coast, close to the capital, Alofi. A notable feature are the many limestone caves near the coast.";Miss\u00e4 Niue sijaitsee?;fi;FALSE;South Pacific Ocean, northeast of New Zealand, east of Tonga, south of Samoa, and west of the Cook Islands;39
+The French Revolutionary Wars were a series of sweeping military conflicts lasting from 1792 until 1802 and resulting from the French Revolution. They pitted the French Republic against Great Britain, Austria and several other monarchies. They are divided in two periods: the War of the First Coalition (1792\u201397) and the War of the Second Coalition (1798\u20131802). Initially confined to Europe, the fighting gradually assumed a global dimension. After a decade of constant warfare and aggressive diplomacy, France had conquered a wide array of territories, from the Italian Peninsula and the Low Countries in Europe to the Louisiana Territory in North America. French success in these conflicts ensured the spread of revolutionary principles over much of Europe.;Milloin k\u00e4ytiin Ranskan vallankumoukselliset sodat??;fi;FALSE;1792 until 1802;88
+"Entrepreneur Major Malcolm Wheeler-Nicholson founded National Allied Publications in autumn 1934. The company debuted with the tabloid-sized """" #1 with a cover date of February 1935. The company's second title, ""New Comics"" #1 (Dec. 1935), appeared in a size close to what would become comic books' standard during the period fans and historians call the Golden Age of Comic Books, with slightly larger dimensions than today's. That title evolved into ""Adventure Comics"", which continued through issue #503 in 1983, becoming one of the longest-running comic-book series. In 2009 DC revived ""Adventure Comics"" with its original numbering. In 1935, Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster, the future creators of Superman, created Doctor Occult, who is the earliest DC Comics character to still be in the DC Universe.";Min\u00e4 vuonna DC Comics on perustettu?;fi;FALSE;autumn 1934;85
+"Sheikh Hassan Ahmed Abdel Rahman Muhammed al-Banna (; 14 October 1906 \u2013 12 February 1949), known as Hassan al-Banna, was an Egyptian schoolteacher and imam, best known for founding the Muslim Brotherhood, one of the largest and most influential Islamic revivalist organizations.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;Egyptian;124
+Kandinsky is generally credited as the pioneer of abstract art. Born in Moscow, Kandinsky spent his childhood in Odessa, where he graduated at Grekov Odessa Art school. He enrolled at the University of Moscow, studying law and economics. Successful in his profession\u2014he was offered a professorship (chair of Roman Law) at the University of Dorpat\u2014Kandinsky began painting studies (life-drawing, sketching and anatomy) at the age of 30.;\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0643\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Moscow;72
+WWF is the world's largest conservation organization with over five million supporters worldwide, working in more than 100 countries, supporting around 1,300 conservation and environmental projects. They have invested over $1 billion in more than 12,000 conservation initiatives since 1995. WWF is a foundation with 55% of funding from individuals and bequests, 19% from government sources (such as the World Bank, DFID, USAID) and 8% from corporations in 2014.;Kuinka monessa maassa WWF toimii?;fi;FALSE;more than 100 countries;109
+According to the 2001 census the population of Greece was 10,964,020. Eurostat estimations as of January 2008 gave the number of 11,214,992 inhabitants in the Greek peninsula. According to the official 2011 census, which used sophisticated methodology, the population of Greece was 10,816,286.;Mik\u00e4 on Kreikan v\u00e4kiluku miljoonan tarkkuudella?;fi;FALSE;10,816,286;282
+"Wadie Haddad (; 1927 \u2013 28 March 1978), also known as Abu Hani, was a Palestinian leader of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine's armed wing. He was responsible for organizing several civilian airplane hijackings in support of the Palestinian cause in the 1960s and 1970s.";Miksi palestiinan vapautuksen kansanrintama kaappasi lentokoneet vuonna 1970?;fi;FALSE;Palestinian cause;244
+Devil's venom was a nickname coined by Soviet rocket scientists for a liquid rocket fuel composed of a dangerous combination of nitric acid and hydrazine\u2014specifically, hypergolic UDMH-nitric acid. Both propellants are extremely dangerous, nitric acid is highly corrosive, and the type used gives off nitrogen dioxide, while UDMH is toxic and carcinogenic, but is used in rocketry because this combination of fuel and oxidizer is hypergolic (it does not require an external ignition source), which makes rockets using these materials simpler. Further, both the fuel and oxidizer have high boiling points compared to other rocket fuels such as liquid hydrogen, and oxidizers such as liquid oxygen, allowing rockets to be stored ready for launch for long periods without the fuel or oxidizer boiling off and needing to be replenished.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;hypergolic UDMH-nitric acid;168
+"In Arabic poetry, the genre of satirical poetry was known as ""hija"". Satire was introduced into prose literature by the Afro-Arab author al-Jahiz in the 9th century. While dealing with serious topics in what are now known as anthropology, sociology and psychology, he introduced a satirical approach, ""based on the premise that, however serious the subject under review, it could be made more interesting and thus achieve greater effect, if only one leavened the lump of solemnity by the insertion of a few amusing anecdotes or by the throwing out of some witty or paradoxical observations."" He was well aware that, in treating of new themes in his prose works, he would have to employ a vocabulary of a nature more familiar in ""hija"", satirical poetry. For example, in one of his zoological works, he satirized the preference for longer human penis size, writing: ""If the length of the penis were a sign of honor, then the mule would belong to the (honorable tribe of) Quraysh"". Another satirical story based on this preference was an ""Arabian Nights"" tale called ""Ali with the Large Member"".";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;hija;62
+"Dadasaheb Phalke is known as the ""Father of Indian cinema"". The Dadasaheb Phalke Award, for lifetime contribution to cinema, was instituted in his honour by the Government of India in 1969, and is the country's most prestigious and coveted film award.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0648\u062f \u061f;ar;FALSE;Dadasaheb Phalke;0
+"Edward III (13 November 1312 \u2013 21 June 1377) was King of England and Lord of Ireland from January 1327 until his death; he is noted for his military success and for restoring royal authority after the disastrous and unorthodox reign of his father, Edward II. Edward III transformed the Kingdom of England into one of the most formidable military powers in Europe. His long reign of 50 years was the second longest in medieval England (after that of his great-grandfather Henry III) and saw vital developments in legislation and government, in particular the evolution of the English parliament, as well as the ravages of the Black Death.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u061f;ar;FALSE;21 June 1377;31
+The Kalevala (, ) is a 19th-century work of epic poetry compiled by Elias L\u00f6nnrot from Karelian and Finnish oral folklore and mythology.;Milloin Kalevala on kirjoitettu?;fi;FALSE;19th-century;23
+"The Lumi\u00e8re company screened the first moving images at Helsinki in 1896, but it wasn't until 1904 that the first films were actually filmed in Finland. It is unknown who made the first film (called ""Novelty from Helsinki: School youth at break""), but it was shown by American Bioscope in December. The first Finnish film company, Atelier Apollo, was founded in 1906 by engineer K. E. St\u00e5hlberg. It produced mainly documentary shorts, but also the first Finnish feature film, ""The Moonshiners"" (1907). From the very beginning, Finnish film production was centered to the country's capital, although for few years starting from 1907 there was a noteworthy company Oy Maat ja Kansat producing short documentaries in Tampere.";Mik\u00e4 oli ensimm\u00e4inen Suomessa tehty elokuva?;fi;FALSE;Novelty from Helsinki: School youth at break;200
+The Hebrew Bible credits him as the builder of the First Temple in Jerusalem, beginning in the fourth year of his reign, using the vast wealth he and his father had accumulated. He dedicated the temple to Yahweh, the God of Israel. He is portrayed as great in wisdom, wealth and power beyond either of the previous kings of the country, but also as a king who sinned. His sins included idolatry, marrying foreign women and, ultimately, turning away from Yahweh, and they led to the kingdom's being torn in two during the reign of his son Rehoboam.;\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0649  \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u061f;ar;FALSE;The Hebrew Bible credits him as the builder of the First Temple in Jerusalem;0
+An omnibus edition or omnibus is a work containing one or more works by the same or, more rarely, different authors. Commonly two or more components have been previously published as books but a collection of shorter works, or shorter works collected with one previous book, may be an omnibus.;Mik\u00e4 on Omnibussi?;fi;FALSE;work containing one or more works by the same or, more rarely, different authors;35
+"Agadir (Berber:\u2d30\u2d33\u2d30\u2d37\u2d49\u2d54; or or ) is a major city in mid-southern Morocco. Agadir is located on the shore of the Atlantic Ocean near the foot of the Atlas Mountains, just north of the point where the Sus River flows into the ocean. It is 508 km south of Casablanca. It is the capital of the Agadir Ida-U-Tanan Prefecture and of the Sus-Massa economic region. A majority of its inhabitants speak Tashelhit Berber, one of the varieties of the Berber language.";\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0631\u061f;ar;FALSE;508 km;235
+It is located in the former province of Western Finland and is part of the Central Finland region. The municipality had a population of 5,016 (2003). In addition to this, there are about 4,500 summer-time inhabitants visiting the 2,000 summer cottages.;Mik\u00e4 on Korpilahden asukasluku?;fi;FALSE;5,016;136
+"Islamic theological discussion that parallels Christian theological discussion is named ""Kalam""; the Islamic analogue of Christian theological discussion would more properly be the investigation and elaboration of Sharia or Fiqh. ""Kalam ... does not hold the leading place in Muslim thought that theology does in Christianity. To find an equivalent for 'theology' in the Christian sense it is necessary to have recourse to several disciplines, and to the usul al-fiqh as much as to kalam."" (L. Gardet)";Onko islamin uskon teologia suppeampaa kuin kristillinen teologia?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Gioachino Antonio Rossini (; 29 February 1792 \u2013 13 November 1868) was an Italian composer who gained fame for his 39 operas, although he also wrote many songs, some chamber music and piano pieces, and some works of sacred music. He set new standards for both comic and serious opera before retiring from large-scale composition while still in his thirties, at the height of his fame. ";Milloin Gioachino Rossini kuoli?;fi;FALSE;13 November 1868;48
+Albert Martin Reynolds (3 November 1932 \u2013 21 August 2014) was an Irish Fianna F\u00e1il politician who served as Taoiseach from 1992 to 1994, Leader of Fianna F\u00e1il from 1992 to 1994, Minister for Finance from 1988 to 1991, Minister for Industry and Commerce from 1987 to 1988, Minister for Industry and Energy from March 1982 to December 1982, Minister for Transport from 1980 to 1981 and Minister for Posts and Telegraphs from 1979 to 1981. He served as a Teachta D\u00e1la (TD) from 1977 to 2002.;Min\u00e4 vuonna Albert Reynolds kuoli?;fi;FALSE;21 August 2014;42
+"The earliest recorded beginnings of geometry can be traced to ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt in the 2nd millennium BC. Early geometry was a collection of empirically discovered principles concerning lengths, angles, areas, and volumes, which were developed to meet some practical need in surveying, construction, astronomy, and various crafts. The earliest known texts on geometry are the Egyptian ""Rhind Papyrus"" (2000\u20131800 BC) and ""Moscow Papyrus"" (c. 1890 BC), the Babylonian clay tablets such as Plimpton 322 (1900 BC). For example, the Moscow Papyrus gives a formula for calculating the volume of a truncated pyramid, or frustum. Later clay tablets (350\u201350 BC) demonstrate that Babylonian astronomers implemented trapezoid procedures for computing Jupiter's position and motion within time-velocity space. These geometric procedures anticipated the Oxford Calculators, including the mean speed theorem, by 14 centuries. South of Egypt the ancient Nubians established a system of geometry including early versions of sun clocks.";Miss\u00e4 geometrinen struktuuri kehitettiin?;fi;FALSE;Mesopotamia and Egypt;70
+It became part of the French colonial empire in the end of 19th century before becoming independent in 1975. Since declaring independence, the country has experienced more than 20 coups d'\u00e9tat or attempted coups, with various heads of state assassinated. Along with this constant political instability, the population of the Comoros lives with the worst income inequality of any nation, with a Gini coefficient over 60%, while also ranking in the worst quartile on the Human Development Index. about half the population lived below the international poverty line of US$1.25 a day. The French insular region of Mayotte, which is the more prosperous territory in the Mozambique Channel, is the major destination for Comorian illegal migrants who flee their country. The Comoros is a member state of the African Union, Francophonie, Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, Arab League (of which it is the southernmost state, being the only member state of the Arab League with a tropical climate and also entirely within the Southern Hemisphere) and the Indian Ocean Commission. Other countries near the Comoros are Tanzania to the northwest and the Seychelles to the northeast. Its capital is Moroni, on Grande Comore. The Union of the Comoros has three official languages\u2014Comorian, Arabic, and French.;\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;1975;103
+"In 2010, it was announced that the BBC would co-produce a four-part TV adaptation of ""The Man in the High Castle"" for BBC One together with Headline Pictures, FremantleMedia Enterprises and Scott Free Films. Director Ridley Scott was to act as executive producer of the adaptation by Howard Brenton. On February 11, 2013, ""Variety"" reported that Syfy was producing the book as a four-part miniseries, with Frank Spotnitz and Scott as executive producers, co-produced with Scott Free Productions, Headline Pictures and Electric Shepherd Prods.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Ridley Scott;217
+Agriculture, farming, and fishing form the primary sector of industry of the Japanese economy together with the Japanese mining industry, but together they account for only 1.3% of gross national product. Only 20% of Japan's land is suitable for cultivation, and the agricultural economy is highly subsidized.;Harjoitetaanko Japanissa maataloutta?;fi;FALSE;Agriculture, farming, and fishing form the primary sector of industry of the Japanese economy;0
+"People with cerebellar ataxia may initially present with poor balance, which could be demonstrated as an inability to stand on one leg or perform tandem gait. As the condition progresses, walking is characterized by a widened base and high stepping, as well as staggering and lurching from side to side. Turning is also problematic and could result in falls. As cerebellar ataxia becomes severe, great assistance and effort are needed to stand and walk. Dysarthria, an impairment with articulation, may also be present and is characterized by ""scanning"" speech that consists of slower rate, irregular rhythm and variable volume. There may also be slurring of speech, tremor of the voice and ataxic respiration. Cerebellar ataxia could result with incoordination of movement, particularly in the extremities. There is overshooting (or hypermetria) with finger to nose testing, and heel to shin testing; thus, dysmetria is evident. Impairments with alternating movements (dysdiadochokinesia), as well as dysrhythmia, may also be displayed. There may also be tremor of the head and trunk (titubation) in individuals with cerebellar ataxia.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u061f;ar;FALSE;falls;352
+Europe covers about , or 2% of the Earth's surface (6.8% of land area). Politically, Europe is divided into about fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a total population of about 741 million (about 11% of the world population) . The European climate is largely affected by warm Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers on much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. Further from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than close to the coast.;Mik\u00e4 on Euroopan pinta-ala?;fi;TRUE;;
+"Half-Life (stylized H\u03bbLF-LIFE) is a series of first-person shooter games developed and published by Valve. The major installments feature protagonist Gordon Freeman, a physicist who battles an alien invasion. ""Half-Life"" (1998) and ""Half-Life 2"" (2004) are full-length games, while """" (2006) and """" (2007) are shorter, episodic games. A third episode, ""Half-Life 2: Episode Three"", was scheduled for release by Christmas 2007, but is now described as vaporware.";Mik\u00e4 on Half-Life-tietokonepelin idea?;fi;FALSE;The major installments feature protagonist Gordon Freeman, a physicist who battles an alien invasion;107
+DEVA banking is the secure, long term storage of an individual\u2019s genetic material. DNA is most commonly extracted from blood, but can also be obtained from saliva and other tissues. DNA banks allow for conservation of genetic material and comparative analysis of an individual's genetic information. Analyzing an individual's DNA can allow scientists to predict genetic disorders, as used in preventative genetics or gene therapy, and prove that person's identity, as used in the criminal justice system. There are multiple methods for testing and analyzing genetic information including restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) and polymerase chain reactions (PCR).;\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+It is the world's most populous religious group, with over 2.4 billion followers, or 33% of the global population, comprising a majority of the population in about two-thirds of the countries in the world. Today, the four largest branches of Christianity are the Catholic Church (1.3 billion), Protestantism (920 million), the Eastern Orthodox Church (260 million) and Oriental Orthodoxy (86 million).;Mik\u00e4 on yleisin uskonto maailmassa?;fi;FALSE;Christianity;242
+"In June 2012, shortly before her 90th birthday, Sheila Sim entered the professional actors' retirement home Denville Hall, for which she and Attenborough had helped raise funds. In October 2012, it was announced that Attenborough was putting the family home, Old Friars, with its attached offices, Beaver Lodge, which come complete with a sound-proofed cinema in the garden, on the market for \u00a311.5 million. His brother David stated: ""He and his wife both loved the house, but they now need full-time care. It simply isn't practical to keep the house on any more."" In December 2012, in light of his deteriorating health, Attenborough moved into the same nursing home in London to be with his wife, as confirmed by their son Michael.";Miss\u00e4 Richard Attenborough kuoli?;fi;FALSE;London;670
+"The Compact Audio Cassette (CAC) or Musicassette (MC), also commonly called the cassette tape or simply tape or cassette, is an analog magnetic tape recording format for audio recording and playback. It was developed by Philips in Hasselt, Belgium, and released in 1962. Compact cassettes come in two forms, either already containing content as a prerecorded cassette, or as a fully recordable ""blank"" cassette. Both forms are reversible by the user.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Philips;220
+"In Sweden, there was not outright serfdom. Hence, the gentry was a class of well-off citizens that had grown from the wealthier or more powerful members of the peasantry. The two historically legally privileged classes in Sweden were the Swedish nobility ""(Adeln)"", a rather small group numerically, and the clergy, which were part of the so-called ""fr\u00e4lse"" (a classification defined by tax exemptions and representation in the diet).";Kuinka monta s\u00e4\u00e4tyluokkaa Ruotsissa on ollut?;fi;FALSE;two historically legally privileged classes;175
+"A laser is a device that emits light through a process of optical amplification based on the stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation. The term ""laser"" originated as an acronym for ""light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation"". The first laser was built in 1960 by Theodore H. Maiman at Hughes Research Laboratories, based on theoretical work by Charles Hard Townes and Arthur Leonard Schawlow.";Kuka kehitti ensimm\u00e4isen lasers\u00e4teen?;fi;FALSE;Theodore H. Maiman;285
+Finland has significant timber, mineral (iron, chromium, copper, nickel, and gold), and freshwater resources. Forestry, paper factories, and the agricultural sector (on which taxpayers spend around 3 billion euros annually) are important for rural residents so any policy changes affecting these sectors are politically sensitive for politicians dependent on rural votes. The Greater Helsinki area generates around one third of Finland's GDP. In a 2004 OECD comparison, high-technology manufacturing in Finland ranked second largest after Ireland. Knowledge-intensive services have also resulted in the smallest and slow-growth sectors \u2013 especially agriculture and low-technology manufacturing \u2013 being ranked the second largest after Ireland. The overall short-term outlook was good and GDP growth has been above that of many EU peers.;Mik\u00e4 on Suomen louhituin metalli?;fi;FALSE;iron, chromium, copper, nickel, and gold;41
+There is no known cure for either rheumatoid or osteoarthritis. Treatment options vary depending on the type of arthritis and include physical therapy, lifestyle changes (including exercise and weight control), orthopedic bracing, and medications. Joint replacement surgery may be required in eroding forms of arthritis. Medications can help reduce inflammation in the joint which decreases pain. Moreover, by decreasing inflammation, the joint damage may be slowed.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;no known cure;9
+Rutherford Birchard Hayes (October 4, 1822 \u2013 January 17, 1893) was the 19th president of the United States from 1877 to 1881, having served also as an American representative and governor of Ohio. Hayes was a lawyer and staunch abolitionist who defended refugee slaves in court proceedings in the antebellum years. During the American Civil War, he was seriously wounded fighting in the Union Army.;Kuinka monta vuotta Rutherford Birchard Hayes toimi Yhdysvaltojen presidenttin\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;1877 to 1881;112
+UN independent agencies have their own sets of official languages that sometimes are different from that of the principal UN organs. For example, the General Conference of UNESCO has nine official languages including Hindi, Italian, and Portuguese. The Universal Postal Union has just one official language, French. IFAD has four official languages: Arabic, English, French, and Spanish. ;\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648\u061f;ar;FALSE;nine official languages;183
+"Ready Player One is a 2011 science fiction novel, and the debut novel of American author Ernest Cline. The story, set in a dystopia in 2044, follows protagonist Wade Watts on his search for an Easter egg in a worldwide virtual reality game, the discovery of which will lead him to inherit the game creator's fortune. Cline sold the rights to publish the novel in June 2010, in a bidding war to the Crown Publishing Group (a division of Random House). The book was published on August 16, 2011. An audiobook was released the same day; it was narrated by Wil Wheaton, who was mentioned briefly in one of the chapters. In 2012, the book received an Alex Award from the Young Adult Library Services Association division of the American Library Association and won the 2012 Prometheus Award.";Kuka kirjoitti Ready Player One kirjan?;fi;FALSE;Ernest Cline;89
+"Common symptoms of mercury poisoning include peripheral neuropathy, presenting as paresthesia or itching, burning, pain, or even a sensation that resembles small insects crawling on or under the skin (formication); skin discoloration (pink cheeks, fingertips and toes); swelling; and desquamation (shedding or peeling of skin).";Mik\u00e4 on hermomyrkyn synonyymi?;fi;FALSE;neuropathy;56
+"The history of the Arabs begins in the mid-ninth century BC, which is the earliest known attestation of the Old Arabic language. The Arabs appear to have been under the vassalage of the Neo-Assyrian Empire (911\u2013612 BC), and the succeeding Neo-Babylonian (626\u2013539 BC), Achaemenid (539\u2013332 BC), Seleucid and Parthian empires. Arab tribes, most notably the Ghassanids and Lakhmids, begin to appear in the southern Syrian Desert from the mid 3rd century CE onward, during the mid to later stages of the Roman and Sasanian empires. Tradition holds that Arabs descend from Ishmael, the son of Abraham. The Arabian Desert is the birthplace of ""Arab"", as well other Arab groups that spread in the land and existed for millennia.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Ghassanids and Lakhmids;354
+The President of Mexico (), officially known as the President of the United Mexican States (), is the head of state and government of Mexico. Under the Constitution, the president is also the Supreme Commander of the Mexican armed forces. The current President is Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador, who took office on December 1, 2018.;\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador;264
+"Depending on the presence or the absence of vowel reduction (""akanye"" and/or ""ikanye"") and the pronunciation of Proto-Slavic *g, Russian is divided into two main dialectical divisions and the intermediate one:";Esiintyyk\u00f6 Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n kieless\u00e4 murteita?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"In 2005, ""Lost"" was nominated for twelve Primetime Emmy Awards and won six, including Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for series co-creator J. J. Abrams and four Emmys for the pilot episode. The series also won Outstanding Drama Series, which was considered a surprise win because the Emmys had rarely recognized science fiction or fantasy programs in the category. The following year, the series was nominated for nine Emmys, but failed to win any. Despite winning for Outstanding Drama Series the previous year, ""Lost"" was not nominated in the category in 2006. This was referenced in host Conan O'Brien's opening segment for the 58th Primetime Emmy Awards where he lands on a beach and discovers Jorge Garcia. O'Brien jumps into a hatch and invites Garcia to come along to the ceremony, but Garcia says ""we weren't exactly invited,"" to which O'Brien responds: ""but you won last year, nothing makes sense anymore!"" In 2007, the series was nominated for six Emmys, but again failed to gain a nomination for Outstanding Drama Series. Terry O'Quinn became the first ""Lost"" actor to win an Emmy Award, picking up the trophy for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series for his performance as John Locke in ""The Man from Tallahassee"". In 2008, the series gained eight nominations, of which six were Creative Arts Emmy Awards, and won for Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Comedy or Drama Series (One-Hour). In 2009, the series received six nominations and won two. Michael Emerson became the second actor from ""Lost"" to win the award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series for his performance as Ben Linus in ""Dead Is Dead"". The website DharmaWantsYou.com won a special award for Outstanding Creative Achievement in Interactive Media \u2013 Fiction. In 2010, the sixth and final season of ""Lost"" received thirteen nominations, including a fourth Outstanding Drama Series nomination, which it lost to the third season of ""Mad Men"" as in the two previous years. The series won one award for Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Drama Series for ""The End"".";Montako primetime Emmy palkintoa televisiosarja Lost voitti?;fi;FALSE;six;71
+"The term ""silovik"", literally translated as ""person of force"" (from Russian ""\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430"", ""force""), originated with the phrase ""institutions of force"" (), which appeared in the earlier Boris Yeltsin era (early 1990s) to denote the military-style uniformed services, including the military proper, the police (Ministry of Interior), national security (FSB) organisations and some other structures.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Silovikit on perustettu?;fi;FALSE;1990s;204
+"The term ""silovik"", literally translated as ""person of force"" (from Russian ""\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430"", ""force""), originated with the phrase ""institutions of force"" (), which appeared in the earlier Boris Yeltsin era (early 1990s) to denote the military-style uniformed services, including the military proper, the police (Ministry of Interior), national security (FSB) organisations and some other structures.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Silovikit on perustettu?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Leiden University (abbreviated as LEI; ), founded in the city of Leiden, is the oldest university in the Netherlands. The university was founded in 1575 by William, Prince of Orange, leader of the Dutch Revolt in the Eighty Years' War. The Dutch Royal Family and Leiden University have a close association: Queen Juliana, Queen Beatrix and King Willem-Alexander are former students. The university came into particular prominence during the Dutch Golden Age, when scholars from around Europe were attracted to the Dutch Republic due to its climate of intellectual tolerance and Leiden's international reputation. During this time Leiden was home to such figures as Ren\u00e9 Descartes, Rembrandt, Christiaan Huygens, Hugo Grotius, Baruch Spinoza and Baron d'Holbach.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Leiden University;0
+"The Global Geospace Science (GGS) Wind satellite is a NASA science spacecraft launched on November 1, 1994, at 09:31 UTC, from launch pad 17B at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (CCAFS) in Merritt Island, Florida, aboard a McDonnell Douglas Delta II 7925-10 rocket. ""Wind"" was designed and manufactured by Martin Marietta Astro Space Division in East Windsor, New Jersey. The satellite is a spin-stabilized cylindrical satellite with a diameter of 2.4 m and a height of 1.8 m.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;November 1, 1994;90
+Delaware is the sixth most densely populated state, with a population density of 442.6 people per square mile, 356.4 per square mile more than the national average, and ranking 45th in population. Delaware is one of five states that do not have a single city with a population over 100,000 as of the 2010 census, the other four being West Virginia, Vermont, Maine and Wyoming. The center of population of Delaware is in New Castle County, in the town of Townsend.;Monenneksi tiheimmin asuttu Yhdysvaltojen osavaltio Delaware on?;fi;FALSE;sixth most densely populated state;16
+"Gioachino Antonio Rossini (; 29 February 1792 \u2013 13 November 1868) was an Italian composer who gained fame for his 39 operas, although he also wrote many songs, some chamber music and piano pieces, and some works of sacred music. He set new standards for both comic and serious opera before retiring from large-scale composition while still in his thirties, at the height of his fame. ";Milloin Gioachino Rossini kuoli?;fi;FALSE;13 November 1868;48
+The Nobel Prize in Chemistry () is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in the various fields of chemistry. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel, who died in 1896. These prizes are awarded for outstanding contributions in chemistry, physics, literature, peace, and physiology or medicine. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The first Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded in 1901 to Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff, of the Netherlands. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. In 1901, van 't Hoff received 150,782 SEK, which is equal to 7,731,004 SEK in December 2007. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on 10 December, the anniversary of Nobel's death.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff;611
+"Nicholas II or Nikolai II (; 1868 \u2013 17 July 1918), known as Saint Nicholas the Passion-Bearer in the Russian Orthodox Church, was the last Emperor of Russia, ruling from 1 November 1894 until his forced abdication on 15 March 1917. His reign saw the fall of the Russian Empire from one of the foremost great powers of the world to economic and military collapse. He was given the nickname Nicholas the Bloody or Vile Nicholas by his political adversaries due to the Khodynka Tragedy, anti-Semitic pogroms, Bloody Sunday, the violent suppression of the 1905 Russian Revolution, the execution of political opponents, and his perceived responsibility for the Russo-Japanese War (1904\u20131905). Soviet historians portrayed Nicholas as a weak and incompetent leader whose decisions led to military defeats and the deaths of millions of his subjects.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u061f;ar;FALSE;Nicholas II;0
+"Pad thai, or phad thai ( or ; , , ISO: ""p\u0304h\u1ea1d\u1ecbthy"", , ""Thai stir-fry""), is a stir-fried rice noodle dish commonly served as a street food and at most restaurants in Thailand.";Mik\u00e4 on Thaimaan kansallisruoka?;fi;FALSE;Pad thai;0
+"Islamic tradition relates that Muhammad received his first revelation in the Cave of Hira during one of his isolated retreats to the mountains. Thereafter, he received revelations over a period of 23 years. According to ""hadith"" and Muslim history, after Muhammad immigrated to Medina and formed an independent Muslim community, he ordered many of his companions to recite the Quran and to learn and teach the laws, which were revealed daily. It is related that some of the Quraysh who were taken prisoners at the Battle of Badr regained their freedom after they had taught some of the Muslims the simple writing of the time. Thus a group of Muslims gradually became literate. As it was initially spoken, the Quran was recorded on tablets, bones, and the wide, flat ends of date palm fronds. Most suras were in use amongst early Muslims since they are mentioned in numerous sayings by both Sunni and Shia sources, relating Muhammad's use of the Quran as a call to Islam, the making of prayer and the manner of recitation. However, the Quran did not exist in book form at the time of Muhammad's death in 632. There is agreement among scholars that Muhammad himself did not write down the revelation. ""Sahih al-Bukhari"" narrates Muhammad describing the revelations as, ""Sometimes it is (revealed) like the ringing of a bell"" and Aisha reported, ""I saw the Prophet being inspired Divinely on a very cold day and noticed the sweat dropping from his forehead (as the Inspiration was over)."" Muhammad's first revelation, according to the Quran, was accompanied with a vision. The agent of revelation is mentioned as the ""one mighty in power"", the one who ""grew clear to view when he was on the uppermost horizon. Then he drew nigh and came down till he was (distant) two bows' length or even nearer."" The Islamic studies scholar Welch states in the ""Encyclopaedia of Islam"" that he believes the graphic descriptions of Muhammad's condition at these moments may be regarded as genuine, because he was severely disturbed after these revelations. According to Welch, these seizures would have been seen by those around him as convincing evidence for the superhuman origin of Muhammad's inspirations. However, Muhammad's critics accused him of being a possessed man, a soothsayer or a magician since his experiences were similar to those claimed by such figures well known in ancient Arabia. Welch additionally states that it remains uncertain whether these experiences occurred before or after Muhammad's initial claim of prophethood. The Quran describes Muhammad as """"ummi"""", which is traditionally interpreted as ""illiterate,"" but the meaning is rather more complex. Medieval commentators such as Al-Tabari maintained that the term induced two meanings: first, the inability to read or write in general; second, the inexperience or ignorance of the previous books or scriptures (but they gave priority to the first meaning). Muhammad's illiteracy was taken as a sign of the genuineness of his prophethood. For example, according to Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, if Muhammad had mastered writing and reading he possibly would have been suspected of having studied the books of the ancestors. Some scholars such as Watt prefer the second meaning of """"ummi""""\u2014they take it to indicate unfamiliarity with earlier sacred texts.";\u0623\u064a\u0646  \u0646\u0632\u0644  \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;Cave of Hira;77
+"The Fajr prayer ( """", ""dawn prayer"") an obligatory prayer ('Subuh' prayer) with two ""rakat"" (prescribed movements), and one of the five daily prayers offered by practising Muslims. Fajr means dawn in the Arabic language. The five daily prayers collectively form one pillar of the Five Pillars of Islam, in Sunni Islam, and one of the ten Practices of the Religion (""Fur\u016b al-D\u012bn"") according to Shia Islam.";\u0647\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u061f;ar;FALSE;obligatory;40
+"The flag of the Netherlands () is a horizontal tricolour of red, white, and blue. The current design originates as a variant of the late 16th century orange-white-blue ""Prinsenvlag"" (""Prince's Flag""), evolving in the early 17th century as the red-white-blue ""Statenvlag"" (""States Flag""), the naval flag of the States-General of the Dutch Republic, making the Dutch flag perhaps the oldest tricolour flag in continuous use. It may have influenced the seminal Russian and French flags.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Alankomaat ottivat lippunsa k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n?;fi;FALSE;17th century;223
+Oak is used in winemaking to vary the color, flavor, tannin profile and texture of wine. It can be introduced in the form of a barrel during the fermentation or aging periods, or as free-floating chips or staves added to wine fermented in a vessel like stainless steel. Oak barrels can impart other qualities to wine through evaporation and low level exposure to oxygen.;Mit\u00e4 tammesta yleisesti rakennetaan?;fi;FALSE;winemaking;15
+"Luke is the longest of the four gospels and the longest book in the New Testament; together with Acts of the Apostles it makes up a two-volume work from the same author, called Luke\u2013Acts. The cornerstone of Luke\u2013Acts' theology is ""salvation history"", the author's understanding that God's purpose is seen in the way he has acted, and will continue to act, in history. It divides the history of first-century Christianity into three stages, with the gospel making up the first two of these \u2013 the arrival among men of Jesus the Messiah, from his birth to the beginning of his earthly mission in the meeting with John the Baptist followed by his earthly ministry, Passion, death, and resurrection (concluding the gospel story ""per se""). The gospel's sources are the Gospel of Mark (for the narrative of Christ's earthly life), the sayings collection called the Q source (for his teachings), and a collection of material called the L (for Luke) source, which is found only in this gospel.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Luke;0
+"RT International, based in Moscow, presents around-the-clock news bulletins, documentaries, talk shows, debates, sports news, and cultural programmes that it says provide ""a Russian viewpoint on major global events"". RT operates as a multilingual service with conventional channels in five languages: the original English-language channel was launched in 2005, the Arabic-language channel in 2007, Spanish in 2009, German in 2014 and French in 2017. RT America (since 2010), RT UK (since 2014), and other regional channels also offer some locally based content.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0622\u0631 \u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;2005;355
+"Leiden University (abbreviated as LEI; ), founded in the city of Leiden, is the oldest university in the Netherlands. The university was founded in 1575 by William, Prince of Orange, leader of the Dutch Revolt in the Eighty Years' War. The Dutch Royal Family and Leiden University have a close association: Queen Juliana, Queen Beatrix and King Willem-Alexander are former students. The university came into particular prominence during the Dutch Golden Age, when scholars from around Europe were attracted to the Dutch Republic due to its climate of intellectual tolerance and Leiden's international reputation. During this time Leiden was home to such figures as Ren\u00e9 Descartes, Rembrandt, Christiaan Huygens, Hugo Grotius, Baruch Spinoza and Baron d'Holbach.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Leiden University;0
+West suffered from failing eyesight and high blood pressure in the late 1970s, and she became increasingly frail. Her last months were mostly spent in bed, sometimes delirious, sometimes lucid, and she complained that she was dying too slowly. She died on 15 March 1983 and is buried at Brookwood Cemetery, Woking.;\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a \u061f;ar;FALSE;Brookwood Cemetery;287
+Paroxysmal attacks or paroxysms (from Greek \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03be\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2) are a sudden recurrence or intensification of symptoms, such as a spasm or seizure. These short, frequent, symptoms can be observed in various clinical conditions. They are usually associated with multiple sclerosis or pertussis, but they may also be observed in other disorders such as encephalitis, head trauma, stroke, asthma, trigeminal neuralgia, breath-holding spells, epilepsy, malaria, tabes dorsalis, and Beh\u00e7et's disease, paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH). It has also been noted as a symptom of gratification disorder in children.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0628\u061f;ar;FALSE;sudden recurrence or intensification of symptoms, such as a spasm or seizure.;62
+"Uranus (from the Latin name ""\u016aranus"" for the Greek god \u039f\u1f50\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2) is the seventh planet from the Sun. It has the third-largest planetary radius and fourth-largest planetary mass in the Solar System. Uranus is similar in composition to Neptune, and both have bulk chemical compositions which differ from that of the larger gas giants Jupiter and Saturn. For this reason, scientists often classify Uranus and Neptune as ""ice giants"" to distinguish them from the gas giants. Uranus' atmosphere is similar to Jupiter's and Saturn's in its primary composition of hydrogen and helium, but it contains more ""ices"" such as water, ammonia, and methane, along with traces of other hydrocarbons. It is the coldest planetary atmosphere in the Solar System, with a minimum temperature of , and has a complex, layered cloud structure with water thought to make up the lowest clouds and methane the uppermost layer of clouds. The interior of Uranus is mainly composed of ices and rock.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Uranus;0
+The human digestive system consists of the gastrointestinal tract plus the accessory organs of digestion (the tongue, salivary glands, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder). Digestion involves the breakdown of food into smaller and smaller components, until they can be absorbed and assimilated into the body. The process of digestion has many stages. The first stage is the cephalic phase of digestion which begins with gastric secretions in response to the sight and smell of food. The next stage starts in the mouth.;Montako elint\u00e4 kuuluu ruuansulatuselimist\u00f6\u00f6n?;fi;FALSE;gastrointestinal tract plus the accessory organs of digestion (the tongue, salivary glands, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder);43
+"Amnesty International was founded in London in July 1961 by English labour lawyer Peter Benenson along with his friend Philip James, Professor of Law. According to Benenson's own account, he was travelling in the London Underground on 19 November 1960 when he read that two Portuguese students from Coimbra had been sentenced to seven years of imprisonment in Portugal for allegedly ""having drunk a toast to liberty"". Researchers have never traced the alleged newspaper article in question. In 1960, Portugal was ruled by the Estado Novo government of Ant\u00f3nio de Oliveira Salazar. The government was authoritarian in nature and strongly anti-communist, suppressing enemies of the state as anti-Portuguese. In his significant newspaper article ""The Forgotten Prisoners"", Benenson later described his reaction as follows: Open your newspaper any day of the week and you will find a story from somewhere of someone being imprisoned, tortured or executed because his opinions or religion are unacceptable to his government... The newspaper reader feels a sickening sense of impotence. Yet if these feelings of disgust could be united into common action, something effective could be done.";Mit\u00e4 Peter Benenson on opiskellut?;fi;FALSE;Law;146
+The Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, the senior uniformed officer, was Field Marshal Sedki Sobhy (after March 2014 to 2018) and the Chief of Staff is Lt. Gen. (since October 2017).;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Commander-in-Chief;4
+The earliest known examples of mosaics made of different materials were found at a temple building in Abra, Mesopotamia, and are dated to the second half of 3rd millennium BC. They consist of pieces of colored stones, shells and ivory. Excavations at Susa and Chogha Zanbil show evidence of the first glazed tiles, dating from around 1500 BC. However, mosaic patterns were not used until the times of Sassanid Empire and Roman influence.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u061f;ar;FALSE;pieces of colored stones, shells and ivory;192
+In the United States growing awareness of child sexual abuse has sparked an increasing number of civil lawsuits for monetary damages stemming from such incidents. Increased awareness of child sexual abuse has encouraged more victims to come forward, whereas in the past victims often kept their abuse secret. Some states have enacted specific laws lengthening the applicable statutes of limitations so as to allow victims of child sexual abuse to file suit sometimes years after they have reached the age of majority. Such lawsuits can be brought where a person or entity, such as a school, church or youth organization, or daycare was charged with supervising the child but failed to do so with child sexual abuse resulting, making the individual or institution liable. In the Catholic sex abuse cases the various Roman Catholic Diocese in the United States have paid out approximately $1 billion settling hundreds of such lawsuits since the early 1990s. There have also been lawsuits involving the American Religious Right. Crimes have allegedly gone unreported and victims were pressured into silence. As lawsuits can involve demanding procedures there is a concern that children or adults who file suit will be re-victimized by defendants through the legal process, much as rape victims can be re-victimized by the accused in criminal rape trials. The child sexual abuse plaintiff's attorney Thomas A. Cifarelli has written that children involved in the legal system, particularly victims of sexual abuse and molestation, should be afforded certain procedural safeguards to protect them from harassment during the legal process.;\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Patrick Henry Pearse (also known as P\u00e1draig or P\u00e1draic Pearse; ; 10 November 1879 \u2013 3 May 1916) was an Irish teacher, barrister, poet, writer, nationalist, republican political activist and revolutionary who was one of the leaders of the Easter Rising in 1916. Following his execution along with fifteen others, Pearse came to be seen by many as the embodiment of the rebellion.";Mit\u00e4 poliittista puoluetta Patrick Henry Pearse kannatti?;fi;FALSE;republican;156
+Muhammad's revelation was an event described in Islam as taking place in 610 AD, during which the Islamic prophet, Muhammad was visited by the archangel Jibr\u012bl, who revealed to him the beginnings of what would later become the Quran. The event took place in a cave called Hira, located on the mountain Jabal an-Nour, near Mecca.;\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u061f;ar;FALSE;610 AD;73
+Granulation tissue functions as rudimentary tissue, and begins to appear in the wound already during the inflammatory phase, two to five days post wounding, and continues growing until the wound bed is covered. Granulation tissue consists of new blood vessels, fibroblasts, inflammatory cells, endothelial cells, myofibroblasts, and the components of a new, provisional extracellular matrix (ECM). The provisional ECM is different in composition from the ECM in normal tissue and its components originate from fibroblasts. Such components include fibronectin, collagen, glycosaminoglycans, elastin, glycoproteins and proteoglycans. Its main components are fibronectin and hyaluronan, which create a very hydrated matrix and facilitate cell migration. Later this provisional matrix is replaced with an ECM that more closely resembles that found in non-injured tissue.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u061f;ar;FALSE;fibroblasts, inflammatory cells, endothelial cells, myofibroblasts, and the components of a new, provisional extracellular matrix;261
+Ubuntu is built on Debian's architecture and infrastructure, and comprises Linux server, desktop and discontinued phone and tablet operating system versions. Ubuntu releases updated versions predictably every six months, and each release receives free support for nine months (eighteen months prior to 13.04) with security fixes, high-impact bug fixes and conservative, substantially beneficial low-risk bug fixes. The first release was in October 2004.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0633 \u061f;ar;FALSE;October 2004;440
+The filoviruses, Ebola virus, Sudan virus, Marburg virus, and Ravn virus are Biosafety Level 4 agents. Biosafety Level 4 agents are extremely dangerous to humans because they are very infectious, have a high case-fatality rate, and have no known prophylactics, treatments, or cures.;\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0644\u064a \u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0631\u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+"Mar'i Pasha al-Mallah ( / ALA-LC: ""Mar\u2018\u012b B\u0101sh\u0101 al-Mall\u0101\u1e25""; 1856\u20131930) was a Syrian political leader and statesman.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0651\u062d \u061f;ar;FALSE;1930;64
+Appalachian Power Park is the current home field for the West Virginia Power, a minor league baseball team in the South Atlantic League. The Power are a Class-A affiliate of the Seattle Mariners. It also has been used by the baseball programs of West Virginia University, Marshall University, and the University of Charleston. The stadium, which opened in April 2005, is located in the East End of Charleston, West Virginia. It seats 4,500 fans and cost $25 million to build. The dimensions of the field are as follows: left field - 330 feet, center field - 400 feet, right field - 320 feet.;Min\u00e4 vuonna PowerPark on rakennettu?;fi;FALSE;2005;362
+"By extension ""Golden Age"" denotes a period of primordial peace, harmony, stability, and prosperity. During this age peace and harmony prevailed, people did not have to work to feed themselves, for the earth provided food in abundance. They lived to a very old age with a youthful appearance, eventually dying peacefully, with spirits living on as ""guardians"". Plato in ""Cratylus"" (397 e) recounts the golden race of humans who came first. He clarifies that Hesiod did not mean literally made of gold, but good and noble.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;denotes a period of primordial peace, harmony, stability, and prosperity;26
+A similar expansion took place in the British American colonies. The Pennsylvania Hospital was founded in Philadelphia in 1751 as a result of work begun in 1709 by the Religious Society of Friends. A portion of this hospital was set apart for the mentally ill, and the first patients were admitted in 1752. Virginia is recognized as the first state to establish an institution for the mentally ill. Eastern State Hospital, located in Williamsburg, Virginia, was incorporated in 1768 under the name of the \u201cPublic Hospital for Persons of Insane and Disordered Minds\u201d and its first patients were admitted in 1773. ;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1751;122
+As of 2017, 55% of refugees worldwide came from three nations: South Sudan, Afghanistan, and Syria. Of all displaced peoples, 17% of them are being hosted in Europe. As of April 2018, 15,481 refugees have successfully arrived to the shores of Europe via sea within the first few months of the year alone. There was an estimated 500 that have died in this year alone. In 2015, there was a total of 1.02 million arrivals by sea. Since then, the influx has steadily decreased but is ongoing nonetheless.;\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+The Mediterranean countries are those that surround the Mediterranean Sea. Twenty sovereign countries in Southern Europe, the Levant and North Africa regions border the Mediterranean, in addition to two island nations completely located in it (Malta and Cyprus). Below is the list of the countries and territories bordering the Mediterranean:;\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Twenty;75
+"Persona, also known as Shin Megami Tensei: Persona, is a video game franchise developed and primarily published by Atlus. Focusing around a series of role-playing video games, ""Persona"" is a spin-off from Atlus' ""Megami Tensei"" franchise, and was originally based on the high school setting of ""Shin Megami Tensei If..."". The first entry in the series, """", was released in 1996. There have since been five further main games, with the most recent, ""Persona 5"", being released in 2016. Numerous spin-offs have also been developed. The series takes its title from beings summoned by characters in battle, manifesting from their personality.";Onko Shin Megami Tensei: Persona 4 japanilainen peli?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Personality disorders (PD) are a class of mental disorders characterized by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience, exhibited across many contexts and deviating from those accepted by the individual's culture. These patterns develop early, are inflexible, and are associated with significant distress or disability. The definitions may vary somewhat, according to source. Official criteria for diagnosing personality disorders are listed in the ""Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders"" (DSM) and the of the ""International Classification of Diseases"" (ICD).";Miten persoonallisuush\u00e4iri\u00f6 syntyy?;fi;FALSE;enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience;76
+"Personality disorders (PD) are a class of mental disorders characterized by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience, exhibited across many contexts and deviating from those accepted by the individual's culture. These patterns develop early, are inflexible, and are associated with significant distress or disability. The definitions may vary somewhat, according to source. Official criteria for diagnosing personality disorders are listed in the ""Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders"" (DSM) and the of the ""International Classification of Diseases"" (ICD).";Miten persoonallisuush\u00e4iri\u00f6 syntyy?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Scholasticism is a method of critical thought which dominated teaching by the academics (""scholastics"", or ""schoolmen"") of medieval universities in Europe from about 1100 to 1700, and a program of employing that method in articulating and defending dogma in an increasingly pluralistic context. It originated as an outgrowth of and a departure from Christian theology within the monastic schools at the earliest European universities. The rise of scholasticism was closely associated with the rise of the 12th and 13th century schools that developed into the earliest modern universities, including those in Italy, France, Spain and England.";Miten skolastiikka m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The Western Wall, Wailing Wall, or Kotel, known in Islam as the Buraq Wall, is an ancient limestone wall in the Old City of Jerusalem. It is a relatively small segment of a far longer ancient retaining wall, known also in its entirety as the ""Western Wall"". The wall was originally erected as part of the expansion of the Second Jewish Temple begun by Herod the Great, which resulted in the encasement of the natural, steep hill known to Jews and Christians as the Temple Mount, in a large rectangular structure topped by a huge flat platform, thus creating more space for the Temple itself and its auxiliary buildings. For Muslims, it is the site where the Islamic Prophet Muhammad tied his steed, al-Buraq, on his night journey to Jerusalem before ascending to paradise, and constitutes the Western border of ""al-Haram al-Sharif"".";Ketk\u00e4 rakensivat l\u00e4nsimuurin?;fi;FALSE;Herod the Great;352
+"Judaism has its origins in the Iron Age Kingdom of Judah and in Second Temple Judaism. It has three essential and related elements: study of the written Torah (the books of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy); the recognition of Israel (defined as the descendants of Abraham through his grandson Jacob) as a people elected by God as recipients of the law at Mount Sinai, his chosen people; and the requirement that Israel live in accordance with God's laws as given in the Torah.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Iron Age Kingdom;31
+"Vincent Willem van Gogh (; 30 March 185329 July 1890) was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter who is among the most famous and influential figures in the history of Western art. In just over a decade he created about 2,100 artworks, including around 860 oil paintings, most of them in the last two years of his life. They include landscapes, still lifes, portraits and self-portraits, and are characterised by bold colours and dramatic, impulsive and expressive brushwork that contributed to the foundations of modern art. However, he was not commercially successful and his suicide at 37 followed years of mental illness and poverty.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0648\u062e \u061f;ar;FALSE;Dutch;60
+"Vincent Willem van Gogh (; 30 March 185329 July 1890) was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter who is among the most famous and influential figures in the history of Western art. In just over a decade he created about 2,100 artworks, including around 860 oil paintings, most of them in the last two years of his life. They include landscapes, still lifes, portraits and self-portraits, and are characterised by bold colours and dramatic, impulsive and expressive brushwork that contributed to the foundations of modern art. However, he was not commercially successful and his suicide at 37 followed years of mental illness and poverty.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0648\u062e \u061f;ar;FALSE;Dutch;60
+"The band have usually been categorised under the indie rock, garage rock and post-punk revival genres. A key part of their sound, and one that translates across their whole discography, is lead singer and frontman Alex Turner's intricate and often rapidly delivered lyrics, sung in a distinctive strong Sheffield accent that their music became famed for in their early years. A large part of their iconic British sound is credited to the punk poet John Cooper Clarke from whom the Arctic Monkeys even borrowed lyrics and the title in ""I Wanna Be Yours"". Turner adapted Clarke's method of delivery mostly in their first album, ""Whatever People Say I Am That's What I'm Not."" Their early albums ""Whatever People Say I Am, That's What I'm Not"" and ""Favourite Worst Nightmare"" were rooted in garage rock and post-punk revival, with Turner's sharp lyrics the focal point. On the first album Alex Turner examined human behaviour in nightclubs and in the culture of the band's hometown, Sheffield. Turner describes ""Dancing Shoes"" as being about ""people always looking to pull when they go out however much they mask it.""";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Whatever People Say I Am That's What I'm Not.;627
+The Port of Mersin (), aka Mersin International Port (MIP), is a major port located on the north-eastern coast of Mediterranean Sea at Mersin in southern Turkey. It is the country's second largest port after Ambarli, near Istanbul. Owned by the Turkish State Railways (TCDD), its operating right is transferred on May 11, 2007 to PSA \u2013 Akfen consortium for a period of 36 years.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Ambarli;208
+"The name given to the Levant by the Arab conquerors was ""A\u0161-\u0160\u0101m"" (, ""The North""). The region at the time of conquest was part of the Byzantine Diocese of the East, populated mostly by Monophysite Christian peasants (like the Mardaites) who constituted the bulk of the native population, Greek Orthodox Christian minorities called 'Melchites' or ""R\u00fbm"" (, which in that particular context means ""Eastern Roman"" or ""Byzantine""), and by Ghassanid and Nabatean Arabs, besides various non-Christian minorities (Jews, Samaritans and Ismaelite Itureans). The population of the region did not become predominantly Muslim and Arab in identity until nearly a millennium after the conquest. Following the Muslim conquest, Muawiyah ibn Abu Sufyan (602\u2013680 CE) of the Banu Umayyah governed the Syrian region for twenty years, and developed the province as his family's power base. Relying on Syrian military support, Muawiyah emerged as the victor in the First Fitna (656\u2013661) and established the Umayyad Caliphate (661). During Umayyad times, al-Sham was divided into five ""junds"" or military districts. The initial districts were ""Jund al-Urdunn"" (, ""Military district of the Jordan""), ""Jund Dimashq"" (, ""Military district of Damascus""), ""Jund \u1e24im\u1e63"" (, ""Military district of Homs""), ""Jund Filas\u1e6d\u012bn"" (, ""Military district of Palestine""), and later, ""Jund Qinnasr\u00een"" (, ""Military district of Qinnasrin"") was carved out of part of Jund Hims. Under the Umayyads, the city of Damascus was the capital of the Islamic Caliphate and Syria formed the Caliphate's ""metropolitan"" province; likewise, the elite Syrian army, the ""Ahl ash-Sh\u00e2m"" (), formed the main pillar of the Umayyad regime. Syria became much less important under the Abbasid Caliphate, which succeeded the Umayyads in 750. The Abbasids moved the capital first to Kufa, and then to Baghdad and Samarra, all of which were in Iraq, which consequently became their most important province. The mainly Arab Syrians were marginalized by Iranian and Turkish forces who rose to power under the Abbasids, a trend which also expressed itself on a cultural level. Under Harun al-Rashid (r. 786\u2013809). The northern parts of the province were detached to form a new ""jund"", called ""al-\u02bfAw\u0101\u1e63im"" (), which served as a second line of defence against Byzantine attacks, behind the actual frontier zone of the ""Thughur"". From 878 until 905, Syria came under the effective control of the Tulunids of Egypt, but Abbasid control was re-established soon thereafter. It lasted until the 940s, when the province was partitioned between the Hamdanid Emirate of Aleppo in the north and Ikhshidid-controlled Egypt in the south. In the 960s the Byzantine Empire under Nikephoros II Phokas conquered much of northern Syria, and Aleppo became a Byzantine tributary, while the southern provinces passed to the Fatimid Caliphate after its conquest of Egypt in 969. The division of Syria into northern and southern parts would persist, despite political changes, until the Mamluk conquest in the late 13th century.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Muawiyah ibn Abu Sufyan;710
+"Muammar Mohammed Abu Minyar Gaddafi (; 20 October 2011), commonly known as Colonel Gaddafi, was a Libyan revolutionary, politician, and political theorist. He governed Libya as Revolutionary Chairman of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977, and then as the ""Brotherly Leader"" of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011. He was initially ideologically committed to Arab nationalism and Arab socialism but later ruled according to his own Third International Theory. Born near Sirte, Italian Libya to a poor Bedouin family, Gaddafi became an Arab nationalist while at school in Sabha, later enrolling in the Royal Military Academy, Benghazi. Within the military, he founded a revolutionary cell which deposed the Western-backed Senussi monarchy of Idris in a 1969 coup. Having taken power, Gaddafi converted Libya into a republic governed by his Revolutionary Command Council. Ruling by decree, he ejected both the Italian population and Western military bases from Libya while strengthening ties to Arab nationalist governments\u2014particularly Gamal Abdel Nasser's Egypt\u2014and unsuccessfully advocating Pan-Arab political union. An Islamic modernist, he introduced ""sharia"" as the basis for the legal system and promoted ""Islamic socialism"". He nationalized the oil industry and used the increasing state revenues to bolster the military, fund foreign revolutionaries, and implement social programs emphasizing house-building, healthcare and education projects. In 1973, he initiated a ""Popular Revolution"" with the formation of Basic People's Congresses, presented as a system of direct democracy, but retained personal control over major decisions. He outlined his Third International Theory that year, publishing these ideas in ""The Green Book"". Gaddafi transformed Libya into a new socialist state called a ""Jamahiriya"" (""state of the masses"") in 1977. He officially adopted a symbolic role in governance but remained head of both the military and the Revolutionary Committees responsible for policing and suppressing dissent. During the 1970s and 1980s, Libya's unsuccessful border conflicts with Egypt and Chad, support for foreign militants, and alleged responsibility for the Lockerbie bombing in Scotland left it increasingly isolated on the world stage. A particularly hostile relationship developed with the United States, United Kingdom, and Israel, resulting in the 1986 U.S. bombing of Libya and United Nations-imposed economic sanctions. From 1999, Gaddafi shunned Arab socialism and encouraged economic privatization, rapprochement with Western nations, and Pan-Africanism; he was Chairperson of the African Union from 2009 to 2010. Amid the 2011 Arab Spring, protests against widespread corruption and unemployment broke out in eastern Libya. The situation descended into civil war, in which NATO intervened militarily on the side of the anti-Gaddafist National Transitional Council (NTC). The government was overthrown, and Gaddafi retreated to Sirte, only to be captured and killed by NTC militants. A highly divisive figure, Gaddafi dominated Libya's politics for four decades and was the subject of a pervasive cult of personality. He was decorated with various awards and praised for his anti-imperialist stance, support for Arab\u2014and then African\u2014unity, and for significant improvements that his government brought to the Libyan people's quality of life. Conversely, Islamic fundamentalists strongly opposed his social and economic reforms, and he was posthumously accused of sexual abuse. He was condemned by many as a dictator whose authoritarian administration violated human rights and financed global terrorism.";\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Gaddafi;28
+"Ramadan (; ', ; also known as Ramazan, romanized as Ramzan, Ramadhan, or Ramathan""') is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, and is observed by Muslims worldwide as a month of fasting (Sawm) to commemorate the first revelation of the Quran to Muhammad according to Islamic belief. This annual observance is regarded as one of the Five Pillars of Islam. The month lasts 29\u201330 days based on the visual sightings of the crescent moon, according to numerous biographical accounts compiled in the hadiths.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;29\u201330 days;373
+"The eight muscles of the human tongue are classified as either ""intrinsic"" or ""extrinsic"". The four intrinsic muscles act to change the shape of the tongue, and are not attached to any bone. The four extrinsic muscles act to change the position of the tongue, and are anchored to bone.";\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u061f;ar;FALSE;four;95
+"The accession on 20 November 284, of Diocletian, the lower-class, Greek-speaking Dalmatian commander of Carus's and Numerian's household cavalry (""protectores domestici""), marked major innovations in Rome's government and constitutional theory. Diocletian, a traditionalist and religious conservative, attempted to secure efficient, stable government and a peaceful succession with the establishment of the Tetrarchy. The empire was divided into East and West, each ruled by an Augustus assisted by a Caesar as emperor-in-waiting. These divisions were further subdivided into new or reformed provinces, administered by a complex, hierarchic bureaucracy of unprecedented size and scope. Diocletian's own court was based at Nicomedia. His co-Augustus, Maximian, was based at Mediolanum (modern Milan). Their courts were peripatetic, and Imperial progressions through the provinces made much use of the impressive, theatrical adventus, or ""Imperial arrival"" ceremony, which employed an elaborate choreography of etiquette to emphasise the emperor's elevation above other mortals. Hyperinflation of imperial honours and titles served to distinguish the ""Augusti"" from their ""Caesares"", and Diocletian, as senior ""Augustus"", from his colleague Maximian. The senior ""Augustus"" in particular was made a separate and unique being, accessible only through those closest to him. The overall unity of the Empire still required the highest investiture of power and status in one man.";Miten Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus p\u00e4\u00e4tyi Rooman keisariksi?;fi;TRUE;;
+"South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline of Southern Africa stretching along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countries of Namibia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe; and to the east and northeast by Mozambique and Eswatini (Swaziland); and it surrounds the enclaved country of Lesotho. South Africa is the largest country in Southern Africa and the 25th-largest country in the world by land area and, with over 57 million people, is the world's 24th-most populous nation. It is the southernmost country on the mainland of the Old World or the Eastern Hemisphere. About 80 percent of South Africans are of Sub-Saharan African ancestry, divided among a variety of ethnic groups speaking different African languages, nine of which have official status. The remaining population consists of Africa's largest communities of European (White), Asian (Indian), and multiracial (Coloured) ancestry.";Mik\u00e4 on Etle\u00e4-Afrikan pinta-ala?;fi;FALSE;25th-largest country in the world;479
+Bhutan is a very compact nation, but with just a small bit more length than width. The nation's territory totals an approximate 46,500 square kilometres. Because of its inland, landlocked status, it controls no territorial waters. Bhutan's territory used to extend south into present-day Assam, including the protectorate of Cooch Behar, but, starting from 1772, the British East India Company began to push back the borders through a number of wars and treaties, severely reducing Bhutan's size until the Treaty of Sinchula of 1865, when some border land was ceded back. Later, many of these territories were permanently lost to British India under the Treaty of Punakha.;Mik\u00e4 oli Bhutanin pinta-ala?;fi;FALSE;46,500 square kilometres;128
+"In 1961, Haiti joined the CONCACAF, born from the merger of the NAFC and the CCCF. In 1965, Haiti took part in the second edition of the CONCACAF Championship, after being eliminated in qualifying for the inaugural edition (1963 CONCACAF Championship). This continental meeting resulted in a last place finish, losing all five of its matches played; coach Antoine Tassy then resigns. However, he returned the following year again as the team's head coach, and won the ""Coupe Duvalier"". During the 1967 Qualifiers, Haiti finished first and was undefeated atop of its group, ahead of Trinidad and Tobago. On 16 January 1967, marked its first victory in a competitive match against the Trinidadians, beating them 4\u20132. However, Haiti in the final round consisting of six teams, finished in fifth place, defeating Nicaragua 2\u20131 to avoid last place.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1961;3
+"Zabivaka (, ""Goalscorer"") is the official mascot of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, which was held in Russia. The name is a blend of the Russian words \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0438\u044f\u043a\u0430 (""hothead"") and \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c (""to score"").";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 2018\u061f;ar;FALSE;Zabivaka;0
+"Teela is a fictional character from the ""Masters of the Universe"" franchise. She is the Captain of the Royal Guard at the palace of Eternos and thus responsible for training and protecting Prince Adam of Eternia. While Adam is He-Man, Teela often assists him in his battles, but she is unaware of his alternate identity. Teela is one of the first characters developed for ""Masters of the Universe"", although her figure was released in the second half of the first wave. Writer Donald F. Glut named her after Gunga Ram's elephant from the  ""Andy's Gang"" television show.";Mist\u00e4 nimi Teela tulee?;fi;FALSE;"fictional character from the ""Masters of the Universe"" franchise";11
+The Nobel Prize in Chemistry () is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in the various fields of chemistry. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel, who died in 1896. These prizes are awarded for outstanding contributions in chemistry, physics, literature, peace, and physiology or medicine. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The first Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded in 1901 to Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff, of the Netherlands. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. In 1901, van 't Hoff received 150,782 SEK, which is equal to 7,731,004 SEK in December 2007. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on 10 December, the anniversary of Nobel's death.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff;611
+"Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a type of arthritis in which there is long term inflammation of the joints of the spine. Typically the joints where the spine joins the pelvis are also affected. Occasionally other joints such as the shoulders or hips are involved. Eye and bowel problems may also occur. Back pain is a characteristic symptom of AS, and it often comes and goes. Stiffness of the affected joints generally worsens over time. Although the cause of ankylosing spondylitis is unknown, it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. More than 90% of those affected have a specific human leukocyte antigen known as the HLA-B27 antigen. The underlying mechanism is believed to be autoimmune or autoinflammatory. Diagnosis is typically based on the symptoms with support from medical imaging and blood tests. AS is a type of seronegative spondyloarthropathy, meaning that tests show no presence of rheumatoid factor (RF) antibodies. It is also within a broader category known as axial spondyloarthritis. There is no cure for ankylosing spondylitis. Treatments may improve symptoms and prevent worsening. This may include medication, exercise, and surgery. Medications used include NSAIDs, steroids, DMARDs such as sulfasalazine, and biologic agents such as infliximab. Between 0.1% and 1.8% of people are affected. Onset is typically in young adults. Males are more often affected than females. The condition was first fully described in the late 1600s by Bernard Connor, but skeletons with ankylosing spondylitis are found in Egyptian mummies. The word is from Greek ""ankylos"" meaning stiffening, ""spondylos"" meaning vertebra, and ""-itis"" meaning inflammation.";\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;Bernard Connor;1493
+The Baltic Sea is a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean, enclosed by Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, northwest Russia, Poland, Germany and the North and Central European Plain.;\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0642\u061f;ar;FALSE;Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, northwest Russia, Poland, Germany;68
+"China left London with a total of 91 medals \u2013 38 gold, 31 silver, and 22 bronze \u2013 finishing second only to the United States in the global medal standings. The Chinese delegation proved particularly successful in several sports, winning twelve medals in gymnastics, ten in diving and swimming, eight in badminton, seven in weightlifting and shooting, and six in table tennis. Chinese athletes dominated in badminton and table tennis, where they each won gold medals in all sporting events. Eleven Chinese athletes managed to defend their titles from the 2008 Olympics, which China hosted; 18 of them won more than one Olympic medal in London. China also won its first ever Olympic medal in modern pentathlon.";\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0629 2012 \u061f;ar;FALSE;91;34
+Bayda is one of the major cities in eastern Libya, and one of its major economic centers. It is also the industrial and commercial center in Libya. The major manufactured goods include food products, fertilizers and agricultural products, food processing, and imported goods, and produce from villages near the city in the Akhdar region, including cereals, dates, olives, wool, and meat. Bayda also has one of the most important markets of vegetables and fruits in Libya, because of the naturally fertile lands.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u062c \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u061f;ar;FALSE;vegetables and fruits;440
+In late 1953, however, Nasser accused Naguib of supporting the recently outlawed Muslim Brotherhood and of harbouring dictatorial ambitions. A brief power struggle broke out between Naguib and Nasser for control of the military and of Egypt. Nasser ultimately won the struggle and managed to force Naguib to resign from the presidency of Egypt in November 1954.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628\u061f;ar;FALSE;November 1954;347
+"Baruch Spinoza (; ; born Benedito de Espinosa, ; 24 November 1632 \u2013 21 February 1677, later Benedict de Spinoza) was a Jewish-Dutch philosopher of Portuguese Sephardi origin. By laying the groundwork for the Enlightenment and modern biblical criticism, including modern conceptions of the self and the universe, he came to be considered one of the great rationalists of 17th-century philosophy. Along with Ren\u00e9 Descartes, Spinoza was a leading philosophical figure of the Dutch Golden Age. Spinoza's given name, which means ""Blessed"", varies among different languages. In Hebrew, it is written . His Portuguese name is . In his Latin works, he used .";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0632\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Dutch;126
+"Hinduism is an Indian religion and ""dharma"", or way of life, widely practised in the Indian subcontinent and parts of Southeast Asia. Hinduism has been called the oldest religion in the world, and some practitioners and scholars refer to it as ""San\u0101tana Dharma"", ""the eternal tradition"", or the ""eternal way"", beyond human history. Scholars regard Hinduism as a fusion or synthesis of various Indian cultures and traditions, with diverse roots and no founder. This ""Hindu synthesis"" started to develop between 500 BCE and 300 CE, after the end of the Vedic period (1500 BCE to 500 BCE), and flourished in the medieval period, with the decline of Buddhism in India.  Although Hinduism contains a broad range of philosophies, it is linked by shared concepts, recognisable rituals, cosmology, shared textual resources, and pilgrimage to sacred sites. Hindu texts are classified into \u015aruti (""heard"") and Sm\u1e5bti (""remembered""). These texts discuss theology, philosophy, mythology, Vedic yajna, Yoga, agamic rituals, and temple building, among other topics. Major scriptures include the Vedas and Upanishads, the ""Bhagavad Gita"", and the \u0100gamas. Sources of authority and eternal truths in its texts play an important role, but there is also a strong Hindu tradition of questioning authority in order to deepen the understanding of these truths and to further develop the tradition.";Mik\u00e4 on maailman vanhin uskonto jota harjoitetaan viel\u00e4kin?;fi;FALSE;Hinduism;134
+"Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni or more commonly known by his first name Michelangelo (; ; 6 March 1475 \u2013 18 February 1564) was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect and poet of the High Renaissance born in the Republic of Florence, who exerted an unparalleled influence on the development of Western art. Considered by many the greatest artist of his lifetime, and by some the greatest artist of all time, his artistic versatility was of such a high order that he is often considered a contender for the title of the archetypal Renaissance man, along with his rival, the fellow Florentine and client of the Medici, Leonardo da Vinci.<ref name=""Britannica""/";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Michelangelo;84
+"Each sura consists of several verses, known as ""ayat"", which originally means a ""sign"" or ""evidence"" sent by God. The number of verses differs from sura to sura. An individual verse may be just a few letters or several lines. The total number of verses in the Quran is 6,236; however, the number varies if the ""bismillahs"" are counted separately.";\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u061f;ar;FALSE;6,236;269
+Radioactive waste is waste that contains radioactive material. Radioactive waste is usually a by-product of nuclear power generation and other applications of nuclear fission or nuclear technology, such as research and medicine. Radioactive waste is hazardous to all forms of life and the environment, and is regulated by government agencies in order to protect human health and the environment.;Onko ydinj\u00e4te toksista?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+Leif Erikson or Leif Ericson ( 970 \u2013 c. 1020) was a Norse explorer from Iceland. He was the first known European to have set foot on continental North America (excluding Greenland), before Christopher Columbus. According to the Sagas of Icelanders, he established a Norse settlement at Vinland, tentatively identified with the Norse L'Anse aux Meadows on the northern tip of Newfoundland in modern-day Canada. Later archaeological evidence suggests that Vinland may have been the areas around the Gulf of St. Lawrence and that the L'Anse aux Meadows site was a ship repair station.;\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627;ar;FALSE;Leif Erikson;0
+"During World War II, Thailand suffered a rice shortage due to the war and floods. To reduce domestic rice consumption, the Thai government under Prime Minister Plaek Phibunsongkhram promoted eating noodles instead. His government promoted rice noodles and helped to establish the identity of Thailand. As a result, a new noodle called ""sen chan"" (named after Chanthaburi Province) was created. Pad thai has since become one of Thailand's national dishes. Today, some food vendors add pork or chicken (although the original recipe did not contain pork because of the government's perception that pork was a Chinese meat). Some food vendors still use the original recipe.";Mik\u00e4 on Thaimaan kansallisruoka?;fi;FALSE;Pad thai;394
+"The last China clippers were acknowledged as the fastest sail vessels. When fully rigged and riding a tradewind, they had peak average speeds over . The Great Tea Race of 1866 showcased their speed. China clippers are also the fastest commercial sailing vessels ever made. Their speeds have been exceeded many times by modern yachts, but never by a commercial sail vessel. Only the fastest windjammers could attain similar speeds. The 24h record of the ""Champion of the Seas"" wasn't broken until 1984 (by a multihull), or 2001 (by another monohull).";Mik\u00e4 on kaikkien aikojen nopein laiva tai vene?;fi;FALSE;China clippers;199
+"Semper fidelis () is a Latin phrase that means ""always faithful"" or ""always loyal"". It is the motto of the United States Marine Corps, usually shortened to Semper Fi. It is also in use as a motto for towns, families, schools, and other military units.";Mik\u00e4 on merijalkav\u00e4en tunnettu lausahdus?;fi;FALSE;Semper fidelis;0
+On 28 November 1918 Soviet Russia invaded, starting the Estonian War of Independence. The Red Army came within 30 km from Tallinn, but in January 1919, the Estonian Army, led by Johan Laidoner, went on a counter-offensive, ejecting Bolshevik forces from Estonia within a few months. Renewed Soviet attacks failed, and in spring, the Estonian army, in cooperation with White Russian forces, advanced into Russia and Latvia. In June 1919, Estonia defeated the German Landeswehr which had attempted to dominate Latvia, restoring power to the government of K\u0101rlis Ulmanis there. After the collapse of the White Russian forces, the Red Army launched a major offensive against Narva in late 1919, but failed to achieve a breakthrough. On 2 February 1920, the Tartu Peace Treaty was signed between Estonia and Soviet Russia, with the latter pledging to permanently give up all sovereign claims to Estonia.;Tekik\u00f6 Luoteis-Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n armeija yhteisty\u00f6t\u00e4 Viron kanssa?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Mary Wollstonecraft (27 April 1759 \u2013 10 September 1797) was an English writer, philosopher, and advocate of women's rights. During her brief career, she wrote novels, treatises, a travel narrative, a history of the French Revolution, a conduct book, and a children's book. Wollstonecraft is best known for ""A Vindication of the Rights of Woman"" (1792), in which she argues that women are not naturally inferior to men, but appear to be only because they lack education. She suggests that both men and women should be treated as rational beings and imagines a social order founded on reason.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062a \u061f;ar;FALSE;A Vindication of the Rights of Woman;307
+"Russia suffered multiple defeats by Japan, but Tsar Nicholas II was convinced that Russia would win and chose to remain engaged in the war; at first, to await the outcomes of certain naval battles, and later to preserve the dignity of Russia by averting a ""humiliating peace"". Russia ignored Japan's willingness early on to agree to an armistice and rejected the idea to bring the dispute to the Arbitration Court at The Hague. The war concluded with the Treaty of Portsmouth, mediated by US President Theodore Roosevelt. The complete victory of the Japanese military surprised world observers. The consequences transformed the balance of power in East Asia, resulting in a reassessment of Japan's recent entry onto the world stage. It was the first major military victory in the modern era of an Asian power over a European one. Scholars continue to debate the historical significance of the war.";Mitk\u00e4 olivat Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n\u2013Japanin sodan laajemmat vaikutukset?;fi;FALSE;consequences transformed the balance of power in East Asia;599
+"Jackals are medium-sized omnivorous mammals of the genus ""Canis"", which also includes wolves, coyotes and the domestic dog. While the word ""jackal"" has historically been used for many small canids, in modern use it most commonly refers to three species: the closely related black-backed jackal and side-striped jackal of sub-Saharan Africa, and the golden jackal of south-central Eurasia, which is more closely related to other members of the genus ""Canis"".";Milt\u00e4 Sakaali n\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;"medium-sized omnivorous mammals of the genus ""Canis"", which also includes wolves, coyotes and the domestic dog";12
+"Paul the Apostle (; ; ; c. 5 \u2013 c. 64 or 67), commonly known as Saint Paul and also known by his Jewish name Saul of Tarsus (; ), was an apostle (though not one of the Twelve Apostles) who taught the gospel of Christ to the first-century world.";\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Halite occurs in vast beds of sedimentary evaporite minerals that result from the drying up of enclosed lakes, playas, and seas. Salt beds may be hundreds of meters thick and underlie broad areas. In the United States and Canada extensive underground beds extend from the Appalachian basin of western New York through parts of Ontario and under much of the Michigan Basin. Other deposits are in Ohio, Kansas, New Mexico, Nova Scotia and Saskatchewan. The Khewra salt mine is a massive deposit of halite near Islamabad, Pakistan. In the United Kingdom there are three mines; the largest of these is at Winsford in Cheshire producing on average a million tonnes per year.";\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0631\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;lakes, playas, and seas;104
+"Muslims believe that the Quran was orally revealed by God to the final Prophet, Muhammad, through the archangel Gabriel (""Jibril""), incrementally over a period of some 23 years, beginning on 22 December 609 CE, when Muhammad was 40, and concluding in 632, the year of his death. Muslims regard the Quran as Muhammad's most important miracle, a proof of his prophethood, and the culmination of a series of divine messages starting with those revealed to Adam and ending with Muhammad. The word ""Quran"" occurs some 70 times in the Quran's text, and other names and words are also said to refer to the Quran.";\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u061f;ar;FALSE;Muhammad;80
+"Hinduism is an Indian religion and ""dharma"", or way of life, widely practised in the Indian subcontinent and parts of Southeast Asia. Hinduism has been called the oldest religion in the world, and some practitioners and scholars refer to it as ""San\u0101tana Dharma"", ""the eternal tradition"", or the ""eternal way"", beyond human history. Scholars regard Hinduism as a fusion or synthesis of various Indian cultures and traditions, with diverse roots and no founder. This ""Hindu synthesis"" started to develop between 500 BCE and 300 CE, after the end of the Vedic period (1500 BCE to 500 BCE), and flourished in the medieval period, with the decline of Buddhism in India.  Although Hinduism contains a broad range of philosophies, it is linked by shared concepts, recognisable rituals, cosmology, shared textual resources, and pilgrimage to sacred sites. Hindu texts are classified into \u015aruti (""heard"") and Sm\u1e5bti (""remembered""). These texts discuss theology, philosophy, mythology, Vedic yajna, Yoga, agamic rituals, and temple building, among other topics. Major scriptures include the Vedas and Upanishads, the ""Bhagavad Gita"", and the \u0100gamas. Sources of authority and eternal truths in its texts play an important role, but there is also a strong Hindu tradition of questioning authority in order to deepen the understanding of these truths and to further develop the tradition.";Mik\u00e4 on maailman vanhin uskonto jota harjoitetaan viel\u00e4kin?;fi;FALSE;Hinduism;0
+The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (informally abbreviated to PM) is the head of the government of the United Kingdom. The Prime Minister directs both the executive and the legislature, and together with their Cabinet . The Cabinet consists of all the most senior ministers, most of whom are government department heads, and are collectively accountable for their policies and actions to the Monarch, to Parliament, to their political party and ultimately to the electorate. The Office is one of the Great Offices of State. The of the office, Theresa May, leader of the Conservative Party, was appointed by the Queen on 13 July 2016.;\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2017 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Theresa May;549
+"Sapphire is a precious gemstone, a variety of the mineral corundum, consisting of aluminium oxide () with trace amounts of elements such as iron, titanium, chromium, copper, or magnesium. It is typically blue, but natural ""fancy"" sapphires also occur in yellow, purple, orange, and green colors; ""parti sapphires"" show two or more colors. The only color that sapphire cannot be is red \u2013 as red colored corundum is called ruby, another corundum variety. Pink colored corundum may be either classified as ruby or sapphire depending on locale.  Commonly, natural sapphires are cut and polished into gemstones and worn in jewelry. They also may be created synthetically in laboratories for industrial or decorative purposes in large crystal boules. Because of the remarkable hardness of sapphires \u2013 9 on the Mohs scale (the third hardest mineral, after diamond at 10 and moissanite at 9.5) \u2013 sapphires are also used in some non-ornamental applications, such as infrared optical components, high-durability windows, wristwatch crystals and movement bearings, and very thin electronic wafers, which are used as the insulating substrates of very special-purpose solid-state electronics (especially integrated circuits and GaN-based LEDs).";MInk\u00e4 v\u00e4risi\u00e4 ovat safiirit?;fi;FALSE;"blue, but natural ""fancy"" sapphires also occur in yellow, purple, orange, and green colors";204
+She married Hafez al-Assad, an officer of the Syrian Arab Air Force, in 1957. They had five children: Bushra (b. 1960), Bassel al-Assad (1962\u20131994), Bashar al-Assad (b. 1965), Majd al-Assad (1966\u20132009), and Maher al-Assad. Her marriage to Hafez al-Assad elevated the status and wealth of the Makhlouf family. Anisa Makhlouf's relatives were awarded lucrative contracts within the country's banking, oil and telecommunication sectors. One nephew, Rami Makhlouf, is believed to be the wealthiest man in Syria, with a net worth of $5 billion USD, as of 2012.;\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062f\u061f;ar;FALSE;five;87
+There are 16 states of Germany, (German: Bundesl\u00e4nder) which are the federal states of Germany. Below are these states listed in order of the area, from Bavaria with the greatest area, to Bremen with the least. Germany has a total area of 357,578.17 km2, and is ranked 62th in the world.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Bavaria;153
+In 1492, a Spanish-based transatlantic maritime expedition led by Italian explorer Christopher Columbus encountered the Americas, continents which were largely unknown in Europe and were outside the Old World political and economic system. The four voyages of Columbus began the Spanish colonization of the Americas.;\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627;ar;FALSE;Christopher Columbus;83
+"Curt ""Curre"" Richard Lincoln (25 October 1918 in Stockholm \u2013 28 August 2005 in Espoo) was one of the most famous race car drivers in Finland. His racing career started with hydroplanes in 1947. In 1949 he changed to a 500 cc Effyh, later he also drove cars such as Jaguar D types, Ferraris and Formula 3 Coopers. During his career he drove around 400 races and had around 200 wins. He won 14 Finnish El\u00e4intarha races between 1951 and 1962 in the Formula 3 and Junior classes. Other wins were the GP of Angola and two class wins  at the Swedish GP in Kristianstad. Curt was also a top level tennis player, being Finnish and Swedish Champion. He was also one of the organisers when Keimola Motor Stadium was built in Finland. He had his last win in 1967 with F3 Brabham BT 21 at Keimola and retired from racing in the next year. Curt Lincoln became a Finnish Citizen in 1961. His daughter Nina was married to Formula One World Champion Jochen Rindt.";Milloin Curt Lincoln aloitti ammattilais uransa?;fi;FALSE;1947;188
+"Subsequently, a majority of states passed new death penalty statutes, and the court affirmed the legality of capital punishment in the 1976 case ""Gregg v. Georgia"". Since then, more than 7,800 defendants have been sentenced to death; of these, more than 1,400 have been executed. A total of 161 who were sentenced to death in the modern era were exonerated before their execution. As of April 1, 2018, 2,743 are still on death row.";Montako vankia tuomitaan kuolemaan Yhdysvalloissa vuosittain keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin 2000-luvulla?;fi;FALSE;7,800;187
+"The widest clean span is long while each of the three additional spans are 530 feet (158 m) long making the total river crossing about 2,400 feet (732 m) long. The bridge sits above the water. There are three navigation channels below the bridge, the widest being . The distinctive rail structure is long and extends as a rail viaduct well into the city. It has sometimes been described as the longest rail bridge in the US, but the nearby Norfolk Southern Lake Pontchartrain Bridge, at , is considerably longer. The highway structure is long with extremely steep grades on both sides. As originally constructed, each roadway deck was a precarious wide, with two nine-foot lanes; but because of the railroad component, it is unusually flat. Normally, bridges its height have a hump, but this bridge was designed flat to facilitate rail traffic.";Miten pitk\u00e4 on ns. Pitk\u00e4 silta?;fi;FALSE;about 2,400 feet;129
+Baruch Samuel Blumberg (July 28, 1925April 5, 2011) \u2014 known as Barry Blumberg \u2014 was an American physician, geneticist, and co-recipient of the 1976 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (with Daniel Carleton Gajdusek), for his work on the hepatitis B virus while an investigator at the NIH. He was President of the American Philosophical Society from 2005 until his death.;\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u061f;ar;FALSE;Baruch Samuel Blumberg;0
+It is now well understood that HIV does not only affect the gay community but can also infect anybody, regardless of sex, ethnicity, or sexual orientation. However, HIV still severely affects MSM across the globe. MSM are only a small percentage of the U.S. population, but they are consistently the population group most affected by the HIV/AIDS virus and are the largest proportion of American citizens with an AIDS diagnosis who have died. The United Nations estimates that 2 to 20% of MSM are infected with HIV, depending on the region they live in.;\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The Cook Islands (Cook Islands M\u0101ori: ""K\u016bki '\u0100irani"") is a self-governing island country in the South Pacific Ocean in free association with New Zealand. It comprises 15 islands whose total land area is . The Cook Islands' Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) covers of ocean.";Montako saarta Cookinsaariin kuuluu?;fi;FALSE;15;167
+"Space exploration has often been used as a proxy competition for geopolitical rivalries such as the Cold War. The early era of space exploration was driven by a ""Space Race"" between the Soviet Union and the United States. The launch of the first human-made object to orbit Earth, the Soviet Union's Sputnik 1, on 4 October 1957, and the first Moon landing by the American Apollo 11 mission on 20 July 1969 are often taken as landmarks for this initial period. The Soviet Space Program achieved many of the first milestones, including the first living being in orbit in 1957, the first human spaceflight (Yuri Gagarin aboard ""Vostok 1"") in 1961, the first spacewalk (by Aleksei Leonov) on 18 March 1965, the first automatic landing on another celestial body in 1966, and the launch of the first space station (""Salyut 1"") in 1971. After the first 20 years of exploration, focus shifted from one-off flights to renewable hardware, such as the Space Shuttle program, and from competition to cooperation as with the International Space Station (ISS).";Min\u00e4 vuonna avaruutta tutkittiin ensimm\u00e4isen kerran?;fi;FALSE;4 October 1957;313
+"Arne Treholt (born 13 December 1942) is a former Norwegian Labour Party politician and diplomat convicted of high treason and espionage on behalf of the Soviet Union and Iraq during the Cold War. Treholt's espionage is generally seen as the most serious spy case in the modern history of Norway. Arrested in 1984 and sentenced to 20 years in prison the following year, the Norwegian government pardoned him in 1992 after he had served over 8 years in a maximum security prison. After his release from prison, he settled in Russia and later in Cyprus, where he works as a businessman and consultant. Following his arrest Treholt was described as ""the greatest traitor to Norway since Quisling.""";Miss\u00e4 Arne Treholt vangittiin?;fi;FALSE;high treason and espionage on behalf of the Soviet Union and Iraq during the Cold War;109
+"The Fajr prayer ( """", ""dawn prayer"") an obligatory prayer ('Subuh' prayer) with two ""rakat"" (prescribed movements), and one of the five daily prayers offered by practising Muslims. Fajr means dawn in the Arabic language. The five daily prayers collectively form one pillar of the Five Pillars of Islam, in Sunni Islam, and one of the ten Practices of the Religion (""Fur\u016b al-D\u012bn"") according to Shia Islam.";\u0647\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u061f;ar;FALSE;obligatory;40
+The cellular phase involves several types of cells working together to mount an inflammatory response, synthesize granulation tissue, and restore the epithelial layer. Subdivisions of the cellular phase are: [1] Macrophages and inflammatory components (within 1\u20132 days), [2] Epithelial-mesenchymal interaction: re-epithelialization (phenotype change within hours, migration begins on day 1 or 2), [3] Fibroblasts and myofibroblasts: progressive alignment, collagen production, and matrix contraction (between day 4 and day 14), [4] Endothelial cells and angiogenesis (begins on day 4), [5] Dermal matrix: elements of fabrication (begins on day 4, lasting 2 weeks) and alteration/remodeling (begins after week 2, lasting weeks to months\u2014depending on wound size).;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u061f;ar;FALSE;Macrophages and inflammatory components;212
+The alveolar process () (also called the alveolar bone) is the thickened ridge of bone that contains the tooth sockets (dental alveoli) on the jaw bones that hold teeth. In humans, the tooth-bearing bones are the maxilla and the mandible. The curved part of each alveolar process on the jaw is called the alveolar arch.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648  \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062e\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;the thickened ridge of bone that contains the tooth sockets (dental alveoli) on the jaw bones that hold teeth;59
+A pancreas transplant is an organ transplant that involves implanting a healthy pancreas (one that can produce insulin) into a person who usually has diabetes. Because the pancreas is a vital organ, performing functions necessary in the digestion process, the recipient's native pancreas is left in place, and the donated pancreas is attached in a different location. In the event of rejection of the new pancreas, which would quickly cause life-threatening diabetes, there would be a significant chance the recipient would not survive very well for long without the native pancreas, however dysfunctional, still in place. The healthy pancreas comes from a donor who has just died or it may be a partial pancreas from a living donor. At present, pancreas transplants are usually performed in persons with insulin-dependent diabetes, who can develop severe complications. Patients with the most common, and deadliest, form of pancreatic cancer (pancreatic adenomas, which are usually malignant, with a poor prognosis and high risk for metastasis, as opposed to more treatable pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors or pancreatic insulinomas) are usually not eligible for valuable pancreatic transplantations, since the condition usually has a very high mortality rate and the disease, which is usually highly malignant and detected too late to treat, could and probably would soon return. Better surgical method can be chosen to minimize the surgical complications with enteric or bladder drainage. Advancement in immunosuppression has improved quality of life after transplantation.;Voiko ihminen el\u00e4\u00e4 ilman haimaa?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+"Gujarati (; ) is an Indo-Aryan language native to the Indian state of Gujarat and spoken predominantly by the Gujarati people. Gujarati is part of the greater Indo-European language family. Gujarati is descended from Old Gujarati (""circa"" 1100\u20131500 AD). In India, it is the official language in the state of Gujarat, as well as an official language in the union territories of Daman and Diu and Dadra and Nagar Haveli. As of 2011, Gujarati is the 6th most widely spoken language in India by number of native speakers, spoken by 55.5 million speakers which amounts to about 4.5% of the total Indian population. It is the 26th most widely spoken language in the world by number of native speakers as of 2007.";Montako puhujaa Gud\u017earatin kielell\u00e4 on?;fi;FALSE;55.5 million;528
+"Sapphire is a precious gemstone, a variety of the mineral corundum, consisting of aluminium oxide () with trace amounts of elements such as iron, titanium, chromium, copper, or magnesium. It is typically blue, but natural ""fancy"" sapphires also occur in yellow, purple, orange, and green colors; ""parti sapphires"" show two or more colors. The only color that sapphire cannot be is red \u2013 as red colored corundum is called ruby, another corundum variety. Pink colored corundum may be either classified as ruby or sapphire depending on locale.  Commonly, natural sapphires are cut and polished into gemstones and worn in jewelry. They also may be created synthetically in laboratories for industrial or decorative purposes in large crystal boules. Because of the remarkable hardness of sapphires \u2013 9 on the Mohs scale (the third hardest mineral, after diamond at 10 and moissanite at 9.5) \u2013 sapphires are also used in some non-ornamental applications, such as infrared optical components, high-durability windows, wristwatch crystals and movement bearings, and very thin electronic wafers, which are used as the insulating substrates of very special-purpose solid-state electronics (especially integrated circuits and GaN-based LEDs).";MInk\u00e4 v\u00e4risi\u00e4 ovat safiirit?;fi;FALSE;"typically blue, but natural ""fancy"" sapphires also occur in yellow, purple, orange, and green colors";194
+"Statically typed languages can be either ""manifestly typed"" or ""type-inferred"". In the first case, the programmer must explicitly write types at certain textual positions (for example, at variable declarations). In the second case, the compiler ""infers"" the types of expressions and declarations based on context. Most mainstream statically typed languages, such as C++, C# and Java, are manifestly typed. Complete type inference has traditionally been associated with less mainstream languages, such as Haskell and ML. However, many manifestly typed languages support partial type inference; for example, C++, Java and C# all infer types in certain limited cases. Additionally, some programming languages allow for some types to be automatically converted to other types; for example, an int can be used where the program expects a float.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0631\u061f;ar;FALSE;C++;366
+"Symbiosis (from Greek \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03c2 ""living together"", from \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd ""together"" and \u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03c2 ""living"") is any type of a close and long-term biological interaction between two different biological organisms, be it mutualistic, commensalistic, or parasitic. The organisms, each termed a symbiont, may be of the same or of different species. In 1879, Heinrich Anton de Bary defined it as ""the living together of unlike organisms"". The term was subject to a century-long debate about whether it should specifically denote mutualism, as in lichens; biologists have now abandoned that restriction.";Mit\u00e4 tarkoittaa termi symbioosi?;fi;FALSE;close and long-term biological interaction between two different biological organisms, be it mutualistic, commensalistic, or parasitic;109
+"In the Finnish tradition, the Christmas period has usually been considered to start on Tuomas\u2019s nameday on December 21 and to continue until St. Knut's Day on January 13. This is reflected in several rhymes and jingles, such as ""Hyv\u00e4 Tuomas joulun tuopi, paha Nuutti pois sen viepi (\u201cGood Tuomas the bringer, bad Nuutti the taker of Christmas\u201d)."" Prior to 1774, Finland also celebrated a third Christmas Day, the day of apostle John the Evangelist on December 27, and a fourth Christmas Day, Massacre of the Innocents on December 28. However, King Gustav III of Sweden cut them down to two, because the nobility and bourgeoisie believed that long holidays made the workers too lazy. The third and fourth Chrtismas Day have also been called ""little holidays"" or ""midweek holidays"". The Finnish Orthodox Church spends Christmas at the same time as the Western Christianity.";Onko joulu alunperin Suomalaiseen muinaisuskoon kuulunut juhla?;fi;TRUE;;
+"Michael J. Scofield, portrayed by Wentworth Miller, is a fictional character and one of the two protagonists of the American television series ""Prison Break"". The character first appeared in the series pilot, in which he deliberately sends himself to prison so as to break his elder brother, Lincoln Burrows (Dominic Purcell), out before his execution for a crime he did not commit. The storyline of the first season revolves around the two brothers and Michael's plan to help Lincoln escape his death sentence. Later seasons detail their life on the run and their quest for the truth behind Lincoln's imprisonment. As the principal character, Michael has been featured in every episode of the series. Although both Lincoln and Michael are the main protagonists of the series, Michael has been featured more extensively than Lincoln, especially in the first season and the third.";Kuka n\u00e4ytteli p\u00e4\u00e4osaa Pako sarjassa?;fi;FALSE;Wentworth Miller;34
+Arendt was born in Hanover, but mostly raised in K\u00f6nigsberg in a secular merchant Jewish culture by parents who were politically progressive, being supporters of the Social Democrats. Her father died when she was seven, so she was raised by her mother and grandfather. After completing her secondary education, she studied at the University of Marburg under Martin Heidegger, with whom she had a brief affair, and he had a lasting influence on her thinking. She obtained her doctorate in philosophy in 1929 at the University of Heidelberg with Karl Jaspers.;Oliko Martin Heidegger Hannah Arendtin opettajana?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"It is a slow-growing, narrowly conical evergreen tree that grows from 2\u201320 m in height (with taller trees existing formerly), with a trunk up to 1.5 m diameter (reported to 3 m diameter in the past). The leaves are scale-like, arranged in decussate pairs. The leaves are equal in size, giving the shoots a square cross-section (unlike the ""Libocedrus"" species, where pairs of larger leaves alternate with pairs of smaller leaves, giving a somewhat flattened shoot). The seed cones are 5\u201312 mm long and 4\u20136 mm broad, with four scales, two sterile basal scales and two fertile scales; each scale has a slender spine-like bract, and each fertile scale has two winged seeds 3\u20134 mm long. The pollen cones are 5\u201310 mm long and 2 mm broad, with 12\u201320 scales.";Miten korkeaksi ristisypressi voi kasvaa?;fi;FALSE;2\u201320 m;70
+During the economic crisis of 1930s the old Prince's Flag with the colour orange gained some popularity among some people. To end the confusion, the colours red, white and blue and its official status as the national flag of the Kingdom of the Netherlands were formalised by royal decree in 1937. ;Min\u00e4 vuonna Alankomaat ottivat lippunsa k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n?;fi;FALSE;1937;291
+"During the Finnish War between Sweden and Russia, the four Estates of Russian occupied Finland (""Nobility, Clergy, Burghers and Peasants"") were assembled at Porvoo ""(Borg\u00e5)"" by Tsar Alexander I, the new Grand Prince of Finland, between 25 March and 19 July 1809. The central event at Porvoo was the sovereign pledge and the oaths of the Estates in Porvoo Cathedral on 29 March. Each of the Estates swore their oaths of allegiance, committing themselves to accepting the Emperor as Grand Prince of Finland as the true authority, and to keeping the constitution and the form of government unchanged. Alexander I subsequently promised to govern Finland in accordance with its laws and let the Finnish keep their religion and rights. This was thought to essentially mean that the emperor confirmed the Swedish Instrument of Government from 1772 as the constitution of Finland, although it was also interpreted to mean respecting the existing codes and statutes. ";Mit\u00e4 Porvoon valtiop\u00e4ivill\u00e4 tapahtui?;fi;FALSE;Each of the Estates swore their oaths of allegiance;378
+"The settlement of Iceland (Icelandic: ""landn\u00e1ms\u00f6ld"") is generally believed to have begun in the second half of the ninth century, when Norse settlers migrated across the North Atlantic. The reasons for the migration are uncertain: later in the Middle Ages Icelanders themselves tended to cite civil strife brought about by the ambitions of the Norwegian king Harald I of Norway, but modern historians focus on deeper factors, such as a shortage of arable land in Scandinavia. Unlike Britain and Ireland, Iceland was unsettled land and could be claimed without conflict with existing inhabitants.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Islanti on asutettu?;fi;FALSE;second half of the ninth century;96
+According to the US Census Bureau, Cary was the 5th fastest-growing municipality in the United States between September 1, 2006, and September 1, 2007. In 2015 Cary had a low crime rate of 84 violent crimes per 100,000 residents. Charlotte, the largest city in North Carolina, had a violent crime rate of 648 violent crimes per 100,000 residents, almost 8 times higher than Cary.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Cary;35
+"The Soviet space program (Russian: \u041a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420, ""Kosmicheskaya programma SSSR"") comprised several of the rocket and space exploration programs conducted by the Soviet Union (USSR) from the 1930s until its collapse in 1991. Over its sixty-year history, this primarily classified military program was responsible for a number of pioneering accomplishments in space flight, including the first intercontinental ballistic missile (R-7), first satellite (Sputnik 1), first animal in Earth orbit (the dog Laika on Sputnik 2), first human in space and Earth orbit (cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin on Vostok 1), first woman in space and Earth orbit (cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova on Vostok 6), first spacewalk (cosmonaut Alexey Leonov on Voskhod 2), first Moon impact (""Luna 2""), first image of the far side of the moon (""Luna 3"") and unmanned lunar soft landing (""Luna 9""), first space rover (""Lunokhod 1""), first sample of lunar soil automatically extracted and brought to Earth (""Luna 16""), and first space station (Salyut 1). Further notable records included the first interplanetary probes: Venera 1 and Mars 1 to fly by Venus and Mars, respectively, Venera 3 and Mars 2 to impact the respective planet surface, and Venera 7 and Mars 3 to make soft landings on these planets.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Neuvostoliiton avaruusohjelma on perustettu?;fi;FALSE;1930s;204
+"How and when horses became domesticated is disputed. The clearest evidence of early use of the horse as a means of transport is from chariot burials dated c. 2000 BCE. However, an increasing amount of evidence supports the hypothesis that horses were domesticated in the Eurasian Steppes approximately 3500 BCE; recent discoveries in the context of the Botai culture suggest that Botai settlements in the Akmola Province of Kazakhstan are the location of the earliest domestication of the horse.";Milloin ihminen aloitti k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n hevosta hyv\u00e4kseen ty\u00f6n teossa?;fi;TRUE;;
+"Whole brain emulation (WBE), mind upload or brain upload (sometimes called ""mind copying"" or ""mind transfer"") is the hypothetical futuristic process of scanning the mental state (including long-term memory and ""self"") of a particular brain substrate and copying it to a computer. The computer could then run a simulation model of the brain's information processing, such that it responds in essentially the same way as the original brain (i.e., indistinguishable from the brain for all relevant purposes) and experiences having a conscious mind.";\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0622\u0644\u064a \u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+"Prince William and Kate Middleton met in 2001. Their engagement on 20 October 2010 was announced on 16 November 2010. The build-up to the wedding and the occasion itself attracted much media attention, being compared in many ways with the 1981 marriage of William's parents. The occasion was a public holiday in the United Kingdom and featured many ceremonial aspects, including use of the state carriages and roles for the Foot Guards and Household Cavalry. Events were held around the Commonwealth to mark the wedding; organisations and hotels held events across Canada, over 5,000 street parties were held throughout the United Kingdom, and one million people lined the route between Westminster Abbey and Buckingham Palace. The ceremony was viewed live by tens of millions more around the world, including 72 million live streams on YouTube. In the United Kingdom, television audiences peaked at 26.3 million viewers, with a total of 36.7 million watching part of the coverage.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;2010;78
+"Joule died at home in Sale and is buried in Brooklands cemetery there. His gravestone is inscribed with the number ""772.55"", his climacteric 1878 measurement of the mechanical equivalent of heat, in which he found that this amount of foot-pounds of work must be expended at sea level to raise the temperature of one pound of water from 60 to 61 \u00b0F. There is also a quotation from the Gospel of John: ""I must work the works of him that sent me, while it is day: the night cometh, when no man can work"" (9:4). The Wetherspoon's pub in Sale, the town of his death, is named ""The J. P. Joule"" after him. Joule's family brewery survives to this day but is now located in Market Drayton (see Joule\u2019s Brewery for more information on origins).";Miss\u00e4 James Prescott Joule kuoli?;fi;FALSE;Sale;22
+By the time of Trajan (53AD-117AD), the medical corps was well on the way to being an organized machine. At this time, Physicians were attached to nearly every Army and Navy Unit in all the Roman Military. By this time the Army was massive, consisting of twenty five to thirty legions, each of which contained nearly 6,000 men. Each one included both soldiers and physicians. Despite these massive numbers there was still no formal requirements for being a physician. At this point all physicians were either self-taught or learned their trade through an apprenticeship. Despite this, there was an attempt at organization, as the army did have a medical manual that was passed out to its physicians. The Medici were used on both the front line as emergency care providers and in the rear as the main physicians. The Capsarii were mainly used as the front line care providers and bandagers, but also assisted the Medici behind the lines.;Kuinka monta sotilasta kuului Antiikin Rooman armeijaan?;fi;FALSE;twenty five to thirty legions, each of which contained nearly 6,000 men;255
+"The specific epithet ""perforatum"" is Latin, referring to the perforated appearance of the plant's leaves.";\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0645 \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Margaret ""Peggy"" Carter is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. She is usually depicted as a supporting character in books featuring Captain America. Created by writer Stan Lee and artist Jack Kirby, she first appeared in ""Tales of Suspense"" #77 as a World War II love interest of Steve Rogers in flashback sequences. She would later be better known as a relative of Captain America's modern-day significant other Sharon Carter.";Onko Agent Carterilla supervoimia?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+At the beginning of the Syrian Civil War (2011), Syria was one of Russia's closest Middle Eastern allies.;\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644  \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Russia;66
+Although multiple hypotheses exist on the origins of the horse in Finland, an indigenous wild horse origin is thought improbable, as significant numbers of domesticated horses were imported from earliest times. The Finnhorse is most likely descended from a northern European domestic horse. One theory suggests that horses arrived from the west, brought to what today is western Finland by the Vikings during the Viking Age, circa 800\u20131050 CE. These Viking horses would have been of northern European ancestry. The other main theory suggests that non-Viking peoples, who migrated into Finland from the southeast and south, brought with them horses of Mongolian origin that had been further developed in the Urals and Volga River regions. Both theories have merit, as there were two distinct horse types in the eastern and western regions of Finland that remained distinct from one another until at least the middle of the 19th century.;Mist\u00e4 hevoset ovat tulleet Suomeen?;fi;FALSE;800\u20131050 CE;431
+The Finnish markka (, , currency code: FIM) was the currency of Finland from 1860 until 28 February 2002, when it ceased to be legal tender. The markka was replaced by the euro (\u20ac), which had been introduced, in cash form, on 1 January 2002, after a transitional period of three years when the euro was the official currency but only existed as 'book money'. The dual circulation period \u2013 when both the Finnish markka and the euro had legal tender status \u2013 ended on 28 February 2002.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;euro;172
+Portland is the largest city in the U.S. state of Oregon and the seat of Multnomah County. It is a major port in the Willamette Valley region of the Pacific Northwest, at the confluence of the Willamette and Columbia rivers. As of 2017, Portland had an estimated population of 647,805, making it the 26th-largest city in the United States, and the second-most populous in the Pacific Northwest (after Seattle). Approximately 2.4 million people live in the Portland metropolitan statistical area (MSA), making it the 25th most populous MSA in the United States. Its Combined Statistical Area (CSA) ranks 18th-largest with a population of around 3.2 million. Approximately 60% of Oregon's population resides within the Portland metropolitan area.;Mink\u00e4 Yhdysvaltojen osavaltion p\u00e4\u00e4kaupunki on Portland?;fi;FALSE;Oregon;50
+"Tarja Kaarina Halonen (; born 24 December 1943) is a Finnish politician who served as the 11th President of Finland, and the first woman to hold the position, from 2000 to 2012. She first rose to prominence as a lawyer with the Central Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions (SAK), and as the Prime Minister's parliamentary secretary (1974-1975) and a member of the City Council of Helsinki (1977-1996). Halonen was a Social Democratic Party member of parliament from 1979 until her election to the presidency in 2000. She also served as a minister at the Ministry of Social Affairs and Health from 1987 to 1990, as Minister of Justice from 1990 to 1991, and as Minister for Foreign Affairs from 1995 to 2000.";Oliko Tarja Halonen ensimm\u00e4inen nais presidentti maailmassa?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+"Batman is a 1989 American superhero film directed by Tim Burton and produced by Jon Peters and Peter Guber, based on the DC Comics character of the same name. It is the first installment of Warner Bros.' initial ""Batman"" film series. The film stars Michael Keaton as Bruce Wayne/Batman and Jack Nicholson as the Joker, alongside Kim Basinger, Robert Wuhl, Pat Hingle, Billy Dee Williams, Michael Gough and Jack Palance. The film takes place early in the title character's war on crime, and depicts a battle with his nemesis the Joker.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1989;12
+"Silver is a chemical element with symbol Ag (from the Latin """", derived from the Proto-Indo-European ""h\u2082er\u01f5"": ""shiny"" or ""white"") and atomic number 47. A soft, white, lustrous transition metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and reflectivity of any metal. The metal is found in the Earth's crust in the pure, free elemental form (""native silver""), as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite. Most silver is produced as a byproduct of copper, gold, lead, and zinc refining.";Voiko ihminen tehd\u00e4 hopeaa?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+The Political Constitution of the Spanish Monarchy (), also known as the Constitution of C\u00e1diz () and as La Pepa, was the first Constitution of Spain and one of the earliest constitutions in world history. It was established on 19 March 1812 by the Cortes of C\u00e1diz, the first Spanish legislature. With the notable exception of proclaiming Roman Catholicism as the official and sole legal religion in Spain, the constitution was one of the most liberal of its time: it affirmed national sovereignty, separation of powers, freedom of the press, free enterprise, abolished feudalism, and established a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system. It was one of the first constitutions that allowed universal male suffrage, through a complex indirect electoral system. It was repealed by King Ferdinand VII in 1814 in Valencia, who re-established absolute monarchy.;\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;Cortes of C\u00e1diz;249
+"Sirima Ratwatte Dias Bandaranaike (, ; 17 April 1916 \u2013 10 October 2000), commonly known as Sirimavo Bandaranaike, was a Sri Lankan stateswoman. She became the world's first non-hereditary female head of state or government in modern history, when she was elected Prime Minister of Sri Lanka in 1960. She served three terms: 1960\u20131965, 1970\u20131977 and 1994\u20132000.";Mill\u00e4 maalla oli maailman ensimm\u00e4inen nais presidentti?;fi;FALSE;Sri Lanka;120
+Historically, crossbows played a significant role in the warfare of East Asia and Medieval Europe. The earliest crossbows in the world were invented in ancient China and caused a major shift in the role of projectile weaponry. The traditional bow and arrow had long been a specialized weapon that required considerable training, physical strength and expertise to operate with any degree of practical efficiency. In many cultures, archers were considered a separate and superior warrior caste, despite usually being drawn from the common class, as their archery skill-set was essentially trained and strengthened from birth (similar to many horseman cultures) and was impossible to reproduce outside a pre-established cultural tradition, which many nations lacked. In contrast, the crossbow was the first ranged weapon to be simple, cheap and physically undemanding enough to be operated by large numbers of untrained conscript soldiers, thus enabling virtually any nation to field a potent force of crossbowmen with little expense beyond the cost of the weapons themselves.;Miss\u00e4 jalkajousi keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;ancient China;152
+"Digital television (DTV) is the transmission of television signals, including the sound channel, using digital encoding, in contrast to the earlier television technology, analog television, in which the video and audio are carried by analog signals. It is an innovative advance that represents the first significant evolution in television technology since color television in the 1950s. Digital TV transmits in a new image format called HDTV (high definition television), with greater resolution than analog TV, in a wide screen aspect ratio similar to recent movies in contrast to the narrower screen of analog TV. It makes more economical use of scarce radio spectrum space; it can transmit multiple channels, up to 7, in the same bandwidth occupied by a single channel of analog television, and provides many new features that analog television cannot. A transition from analog to digital broadcasting began around 2006 in some countries, and many industrial countries have now completed the changeover, while other countries are in various stages of adaptation. Different digital television broadcasting standards have been adopted in different parts of the world; below are the more widely used standards:";Mist\u00e4 tulee nimitys digitelevisio?;fi;FALSE;digital encoding;103
+"The U.S. Institute of Medicine (IOM) updated Estimated Average Requirements (EARs) and Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) for vitamin K in 1998. The IOM does not distinguish between K and K \u2013 both are counted as vitamin K. At that time, sufficient information was not available to establish EARs and RDAs for vitamin K. In instances such as these, the board sets Adequate Intakes (AIs), with the understanding that at some later date, AIs will be replaced by more exact information. The current AIs for adult women and men ages 19 and up are 90 and 120 \u03bcg/day, respectively. AI for pregnancy is 90 \u03bcg/day. AI for lactation is 90 \u03bcg/day. For infants up to 12 months, the AI is 2.0-2.5 \u03bcg/day; for children ages 1\u201318 years the AI increases with age from 30 to 75 \u03bcg/day. As for safety, the IOM sets tolerable upper intake levels (known as ULs) for vitamins and minerals when evidence is sufficient. Vitamin K has no UL, as human data for adverse effects from high doses are inadequate. Collectively, the EARs, RDAs, AIs and ULs are referred to as Dietary Reference Intakes.";Paljonko K-vitamiini\u00e4 ihminen tarvitsee p\u00e4iv\u00e4ss\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;90 and 120 \u03bcg/day;545
+"Michael I of Russia (Russian: \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u0301\u043b \u0424\u0451\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0301\u043d\u043e\u0432, ""Mikhail Fyodorovich Romanov"") () became the first Russian Tsar of the House of Romanov after the zemskiy sobor of 1613 elected him to rule the Tsardom of Russia. He was the son of Feodor Nikitich Romanov (later known as Patriarch Filaret) and of Xenia (later known as ""the ""great nun"""" Martha). He was also a nephew of Feodor I (the last Rurikid Tsar) through his great-aunt Anastasia Romanovna (his paternal grandfather's sister) and through marriage with Tsar Ivan IV of Russia. His accession marked the end of the Time of Troubles. During his reign, Russia conquered most of Siberia, largely with the help of the Cossacks and the Stroganov family. Russia had extended to the Pacific Ocean by the end of Michael's reign.";\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u061f;ar;FALSE;Michael I;0
+"The Constitution of India designates the official language of the Government of India as Hindi written in the Devanagari script, as well as English. There is no national language as declared by the Constitution of India. Hindi is used for official purposes such as parliamentary proceedings, judiciary, communications between the Central Government and a State Government. States within India have the liberty and powers to specify their own official language(s) through legislation and therefore there are 22 officially recognized languages in India of which Hindi is the most used. The number of native Hindi speakers is about 25% of the total Indian population; however, including dialects of Hindi termed as Hindi languages, the total is around 44% of Indians, mostly accounted from the states falling under the Hindi belt. Other Indian languages are each spoken by around 10% or less of the population.";\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+Camillo Benso was born in Turin during Napoleonic rule, into a family that had gained a fair amount of land during the French occupation. He was the second of two sons of Michele Giuseppe Francesco Antonio Benso, 4th Marquess of Cavour and Count of Isolabella and Leri, Lord of Corveglia, Dusino, Mondonio, Ottiglio and Ponticelli, Co-Lord of Castagnole, Cellarengo and Menabi, Cereaglio, Chieri, San Salvatore Monferrato, Santena and Valfenera, 1st Baron of the French Empire (1781\u20131850) and his wife (1805) Ad\u00e9la\u00efde (Ad\u00e8le) Suzanne, Marchioness of Sellon (1780\u201323 April 1846), herself of French origin. His godparents were Napoleon's sister Pauline, and her husband, Prince Camillo Borghese, after whom Camillo was named.;Mist\u00e4 kaupungista Camillo Benso di Cavour oli kotoisin?;fi;FALSE;Turin;26
+"Islamic fascism (first described in 1933), also known since 1990 as ""Islamofascism"", is a term drawing an analogy between the ideological characteristics of specific Islamist movements and a broad range of European fascist movements of the early 20th century, neofascist movements, or totalitarianism.";\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Sigmund Freud ( ; ; born Sigismund Schlomo Freud; 6 May 1856 \u2013 23 September 1939) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst.";Mink\u00e4 maalainen oli Sigmund Freud?;fi;FALSE;Austrian;89
+The current Education Secretary is Betsy DeVos, who was nominated by President Donald Trump and approved by the Senate on February 7, 2017.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064e\u061f;ar;FALSE;Betsy DeVos;35
+"Marie Dolores Eliza Rosanna Gilbert, Countess of Landsfeld (17 February 1821 \u2013 17 January 1861), better known by the stage name Lola Montez (), was an Irish dancer and actress who became famous as a ""Spanish dancer"", courtesan, and mistress of King Ludwig I of Bavaria, who made her Countess of Landsfeld. She used her influence to institute liberal reforms. At the start of the Revolutions of 1848 in the German states, she was forced to flee. She proceeded to the United States via Switzerland, France and London, returning to her work as an entertainer and lecturer.";Miksi Lola Montez pakeni USA:han;fi;FALSE;start of the Revolutions of 1848;366
+Linear A is a writing system used by the Minoans (Cretans) from 2500 to 1450 BC. Along with Cretan hieroglyphic, it is one of two undeciphered writing systems used by ancient Minoan and peripheral peoples. Linear A was the primary script used in palace and religious writings of the Minoan civilization. It was discovered by archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans. It is related to the Linear B script, which succeeded the Linear A and was used by the Mycenaean civilization.;Kuka on kehitt\u00e4nyt lineaari-a-kirjoituksen?;fi;FALSE;Minoans;41
+Muhammad's revelation was an event described in Islam as taking place in 610 AD, during which the Islamic prophet, Muhammad was visited by the archangel Jibr\u012bl, who revealed to him the beginnings of what would later become the Quran. The event took place in a cave called Hira, located on the mountain Jabal an-Nour, near Mecca.;\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u061f;ar;FALSE;610 AD;73
+"Snow is an almost annual occurrence on some of the mountains of South Africa, including those of the Cedarberg and around Ceres in the South-Western Cape, and on the Drakensberg in Natal and Lesotho. Tiffendell Resort in the Drakensberg is the only commercial skiing that takes place in South Africa, and has ""advanced snow-making capability"" allowing skiing for three months of the year. The Mountain Club of South Africa (MCSA) and the Mountain and Ski Club (MSC) of the University of Cape Town both have equipped ski huts in the Hex River mountains. Skiing including snowboarding in the Cape is a hit-and-miss affair, both in terms of timing of snowfalls, and whether there is sufficient snow to cover the rocks.";\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0647\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+"As a designer for the Radio Corporation of America (RCA), in 1924, Richard H. Ranger invented the wireless photoradiogram, or transoceanic radio facsimile, the forerunner of today\u2019s ""fax"" machines. A photograph of President Calvin Coolidge sent from New York to London on November 29, 1924, became the first photo picture reproduced by transoceanic radio facsimile. Commercial use of Ranger\u2019s product began two years later. Also in 1924, Herbert E. Ives of AT&T transmitted and reconstructed the first color facsimile, a natural-color photograph of silent film star Rudolph Valentino in period costume, using red, green and blue color separations.";\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1924;61
+The Eastern Orthodox Church shared communion with the Roman Catholic Church until the East\u2013West Schism in 1054, triggered by disputes over doctrine, especially the authority of the Pope. Before the Council of Chalcedon in AD 451, the Oriental Orthodox churches also shared in this communion, separating primarily over differences in Christology.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;1054;106
+The Eastern Orthodox Church shared communion with the Roman Catholic Church until the East\u2013West Schism in 1054, triggered by disputes over doctrine, especially the authority of the Pope. Before the Council of Chalcedon in AD 451, the Oriental Orthodox churches also shared in this communion, separating primarily over differences in Christology.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+The caliphate arose out of the death of Muhammad in 632 CE and the subsequent debate over the succession to his leadership. Abu Bakr, a close companion of Muhammad from the Banu Taym clan, was elected the first Rashidun leader and began the conquest of the Arabian Peninsula. He ruled from 632 to his death in 634. Abu Bakr was succeeded by Umar, his appointed successor from the Banu Adi clan, who began the conquest of Persia from 642 to 651, leading to the defeat of the Sassanid Empire. Umar was assassinated in 644 and was succeeded by Uthman, who was elected by a six-person committee arranged by Umar. Under Uthman began the conquest of Armenia, Fars and Khorasan. Uthman was assassinated in 656 and succeeded by Ali, who presided over the civil war known as the First Fitna (656\u2013661). The war was primarily between those who supported Uthman's cousin and governor of the Levant, Muawiyah, and those who supported the caliph Ali. The civil war permanently consolidated the divide between Sunni and Shia Muslims, with Shia Muslims believing Ali to be the first rightful caliph and Imam after Muhammad. A third faction in the war supported the governor of Egypt, Amr ibn al-As. The war was decided in favour of the faction of Muawiyah, who established the Umayyad Caliphate in 661.;\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f\u064a\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;Abu Bakr;124
+The human digestive system consists of the gastrointestinal tract plus the accessory organs of digestion (the tongue, salivary glands, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder). Digestion involves the breakdown of food into smaller and smaller components, until they can be absorbed and assimilated into the body. The process of digestion has many stages. The first stage is the cephalic phase of digestion which begins with gastric secretions in response to the sight and smell of food. The next stage starts in the mouth.;Montako elint\u00e4 kuuluu ruuansulatuselimist\u00f6\u00f6n?;fi;FALSE;gastrointestinal tract plus the accessory organs of digestion (the tongue, salivary glands, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder);43
+The Ural River arises near Mount Kruglaya in the Ural Mountains, flows south parallel and west of the north-flowing Tobol River, through Magnitogorsk, and around the southern end of the Urals, through Orsk where it turns west for about , to Orenburg, when the Sakmara River joins. From Orenburg it continues west, passing into Kazakhstan, then turning south again at Oral, and meandering through a broad flat plain until it reaches the Caspian a few miles below Atyrau, where it forms a fine digitate delta at ().;\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+"After the fall of the Soviet Union, Boris Yeltsin, as the President of the Russian Federation, was automatically appointed as the Head of Government of the Russian Federation in the first two years of his mandate. The latter body took the previous name ""Council of Ministers"", the chairman of which became Viktor Chernomyrdin from the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, replacing acting chairman Yegor Gaidar. According to the new constitution ratified on 25 December 1993, those two entities were separated. Since then, the head of that office takes the formal title ""Chairmen of the Government"" or colloquially ""Prime Minister"" (the only actual prime minister was Valentin Pavlov). Chernomyrdin resumed chairing the government, followed up by non-partisans and acting office holders. On 8 May 2008, Vladimir Putin took the office for a second term, now as a member of United Russia. Dmitry Medvedev has been the Chairman of the Government since 8 May 2012.";\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u06292010 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Vladimir Putin;809
+"Jessica Jung (born April 18, 1989), known professionally as Jessica, is an American singer and actress known for her work as a former member of the South Korean girl group Girls' Generation. As an actress, Jung portrayed Elle Woods in the Korean version of ""Legally Blonde"" musical in 2010, and played a role in the television drama ""Wild Romance"" in 2012. In early 2014, she established a fashion brand, Blanc & Eclare. Later that year, she was dismissed from the group Girls' Generation due to conflicts between the group's schedule and her own business activities. Following the dismissal, Jessica ended her contract with S.M. Entertainment and signed with Coridel Entertainment in 2016, prior to the release of her debut solo album, ""With Love, J"". In May 2018, Jessica signed a contract with United Talent Agency.";Miksi Girls\u2019 Generationin yhdeks\u00e4s j\u00e4sen on l\u00e4htenyt b\u00e4ndist\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;conflicts between the group's schedule and her own business activities;496
+The invention of the silvered-glass mirror is credited to German chemist Justus von Liebig in 1835. His process involved the deposition of a thin layer of metallic silver onto glass through the chemical reduction of silver nitrate. This silvering process was adapted for mass manufacturing and led to the greater availability of affordable mirrors. In the modern age, mirrors are often produced by the wet deposition of silver, or sometimes nickel or chromium (the latter used most often in automotive mirrors) via electroplating directly onto the glass substrate.;Milloin peili keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;1835;94
+Contemporary scholarship largely agrees that Gnosticism has Jewish or Judeo-Christian origins, originating in the late first century AD in nonrabbinical Jewish sects and early Christian sects.;Milt\u00e4 vuosikymmenelt\u00e4 gnostilaisuus on per\u00e4isin?;fi;FALSE;late first century AD;114
+The 141 W. Jackson address hosted the former tallest building in Chicago designed by William W. Boyington before the current Holabird & Root structure, which held the same title for over 35 years until being surpassed in 1965 by the Richard J. Daley Center. The current structure is known for its art deco architecture, sculptures and large-scale stone carving, as well as large trading floors. An aluminum, three-story art deco statue of Ceres, goddess of agriculture (particularly grain), caps the building. The building is a popular sightseeing attraction and location for shooting movies, and its owners and management have won awards for efforts to preserve the building and for office management.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u063a\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Ceres;439
+"Baron Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim (; 4 June 1867 \u2013 27 January 1951) was a Finnish military leader and statesman. Mannerheim served as the military leader of the Whites in the Finnish Civil War, Regent of Finland (1918\u20131919), commander-in-chief of Finland's defence forces during World War II, Marshal of Finland, and the sixth president of Finland (1944\u20131946).";Kuka toimi suomen puollustusvoimien p\u00e4\u00e4llikk\u00f6n\u00e4 sota aikana?;fi;FALSE;Baron Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim;0
+The Maiden (also known as the Scottish Maiden) is an early form of guillotine, or gibbet, that was used between the 16th and 18th centuries as a means of execution in Edinburgh, Scotland. The device was introduced in 1564 during the reign of Mary Queen of Scots, and was last used in 1716. It long predates the use of the guillotine during the French Revolution.;Milloin giljotiini\u00e4 aloitettiin k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;FALSE;1564;217
+DDR2 was introduced in the second quarter of 2003 at two initial clock rates: 200 MHz (referred to as PC2-3200) and 266 MHz (PC2-4200). Both performed worse than the original DDR specification due to higher latency, which made total access times longer. However, the original DDR technology tops out at a clock rate around 200 MHz (400 MT/s). Higher performance DDR chips exist, but JEDEC has stated that they will not be standardized. These chips are mostly standard DDR chips that have been tested and rated to be capable of operation at higher clock rates by the manufacturer. Such chips draw significantly more power than slower-clocked chips, but usually offered little or no improvement in real-world performance. DDR2 started to become competitive against the older DDR standard by the end of 2004, as modules with lower latencies became available.;Milloin DDR2 muisti tuli markkinoille?;fi;FALSE;second quarter of 2003;27
+It is located in the former province of Western Finland and is part of the Central Finland region. The municipality had a population of 5,016 (2003). In addition to this, there are about 4,500 summer-time inhabitants visiting the 2,000 summer cottages.;Mik\u00e4 on Korpilahden asukasluku?;fi;FALSE;5,016;136
+"Various pathologies can affect olives. The most serious pest is the olive fruit fly (""Dacus oleae"" or ""Bactrocera oleae"") which lays its eggs in the olive most commonly just before it becomes ripe in the autumn. The region surrounding the puncture rots, becomes brown, and takes a bitter taste, making the olive unfit for eating or for oil. For controlling the pest, the practice has been to spray with insecticides (organophosphates, e.g. dimethoate). Classic organic methods have now been applied such as trapping, applying the bacterium ""Bacillus thuringiensis"", and spraying with kaolin. Such methods are obligatory for organic olives.";\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0637 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0630\u0651\u064a \u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+The Hitler birthplace memorial stone, a memorial to victims of the Nazis, is placed in front of Salzburger Vorstadt 15, Braunau am Inn, Upper Austria, the building where Adolf Hitler was born in 1889.;Mink\u00e4 kaupungin l\u00e4hist\u00f6ll\u00e4 Hitler vietti lapsuutensa?;fi;FALSE;Braunau am Inn;120
+"An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the shaking of the surface of the Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can range in size from those that are so weak that they cannot be felt to those violent enough to toss people around and destroy whole cities. The seismicity, or seismic activity, of an area is the frequency, type and size of earthquakes experienced over a period of time. The word ""tremor"" is also used for non-earthquake seismic rumbling.";Mist\u00e4 maanj\u00e4ristys syntyy?;fi;FALSE;sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves;120
+Infrared radiation was discovered in 1800 by astronomer Sir William Herschel, who discovered a type of invisible radiation in the spectrum lower in energy than red light, by means of its effect on a thermometer. Slightly more than half of the total energy from the Sun was eventually found to arrive on Earth in the form of infrared. The balance between absorbed and emitted infrared radiation has a critical effect on Earth's climate.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0639\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1800;37
+"The People's Republic of China is the second-largest country in the world by land area after Russia, and is either the third- or fourth-largest by total area, after Russia, Canada and, depending on the definition of total area, the United States. China's total area is generally stated as being approximately . Specific area figures range from according to the ""Encyclop\u00e6dia Britannica"", to according to the UN Demographic Yearbook, and the CIA World Factbook.";Monenneksiko suurin maa Kiina on pinta-alaltaan?;fi;FALSE;third- or fourth;119
+"The word miniature, which is derived from the Latin verb ""miniare"" (""to colour with ""minium"","" a red lead) is a small illustration used to decorate an ancient or medieval illuminated manuscript; the simple illustrations of the early codices having been miniated or delineated with that pigment. The generally small scale of the medieval pictures has led secondly to an etymological confusion of the term with minuteness and to its application to small paintings, especially portrait miniatures, which did however grow from the same tradition and at least initially used similar techniques.";Miten m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n pienoismalli?;fi;FALSE;small illustration used to decorate an ancient or medieval illuminated manuscript;112
+Genuine philosophical thought, depending upon original individual insights, arose in many cultures roughly contemporaneously. Karl Jaspers termed the intense period of philosophical development beginning around the 7th century and concluding around the 3rd century BCE an Axial Age in human thought.;Kuinka vanha tiede filosofia on?;fi;FALSE;7th century and concluding around the 3rd century BCE;215
+"A gambrel or gambrel roof is a usually symmetrical two-sided roof with two slopes on each side. (The usual architectural term in eighteenth-century England and North America was ""Dutch roof."") The upper slope is positioned at a shallow angle, while the lower slope is steep. This design provides the advantages of a sloped roof while maximizing headroom inside the building's upper level and shortening what would otherwise be a tall roof. The name comes from the Medieval Latin word ""gamba"", meaning ""horse's hock or leg"". The term ""gambrel"" is of American origin, the older, European name being a curb (kerb, kirb) roof. Europeans historically did not distinguish between a gambrel roof and a mansard roof but called both types a mansard. In the United States, various shapes of gambrel roofs are sometimes called Dutch gambrel or Dutch Colonial gambrel with bell-cast eaves, Swedish ~, German ~, English ~ , French ~, or New England gambrel.";Miten mansardikatto m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;FALSE;usually symmetrical two-sided roof with two slopes on each side;31
+William George Ranald Mundell Laurie (4 May 1915 \u2013 19 September 1998), known as Ran Laurie, was a British physician, rowing champion, and Olympic gold medallist. His youngest son is the actor and writer Hugh Laurie.;Milloin Lauri Leander kuoli?;fi;FALSE;1998;64
+Emotions are complex. According to some theories, they are states of feeling that result in physical and psychological changes that influence our behavior. The physiology of emotion is closely linked to arousal of the nervous system with various states and strengths of arousal relating, apparently, to particular emotions. Emotion is also linked to behavioral tendency. Extroverted people are more likely to be social and express their emotions, while introverted people are more likely to be more socially withdrawn and conceal their emotions. Emotion is often the driving force behind motivation, positive or negative. According to other theories, emotions are not causal forces but simply syndromes of components, which might include motivation, feeling, behavior, and physiological changes, but no one of these components is the emotion. Nor is the emotion an entity that causes these components.;\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+White Collar is a USA Network television series created by Jeff Eastin, starring Tim DeKay as FBI Special Agent Peter Burke and Matt Bomer as Neal Caffrey, a highly intelligent and multitalented con artist working as Burke's criminal informant. Willie Garson and Tiffani Thiessen also star. The show premiered on October 23, 2009, and aired six complete seasons, with the final season concluding on December 18, 2014.;Montako tuotantokautta Kovat kaulassa -sarjaa on valmistunut?;fi;FALSE;six;341
+"Najahid dynasty (; Ban\u016b Naj\u0101\u1e25) was a slave dynasty of Abyssinian origin founded in Zabid in the Tihama (lowlands) region of Yemen around 1050 AD.  They faced hostilities from the Highlands dynasties of the time, chiefly the Sulayhids. Their last sovereign was killed by the Mahdids in 1158.";\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Zabid in the Tihama (lowlands) region of Yemen;83
+Bennett decided to become a professional wrestler at the age of 21, and was trained by Jon Ritchie and Al Snow. He made his professional wrestling debut in June 2004, using the ring name Stu Sanders, as a surprise entrant in a 30-man battle royal held by NWA UK Hammerlock Wrestling. Sanders also performed at numerous Dropkixx Wrestling, Real Quality Wrestling and All Star Wrestling events, as well as wrestling in Wales for Welsh Wrestling. In June 2005 he beat Danny Beckwith for the Dropkixx IWC Heavyweight Championship. In 2005, he feuded with Nick Aldis and Danny Dexter in Dropkixx Wrestling.;Miss\u00e4 Wade Barrett aloitti showpaini uransa?;fi;FALSE;June 2004;156
+"The House of Plantagenet () was a royal house which originated from the lands of Anjou in France. The name Plantagenet is used by modern historians to identify four distinct royal houses: the Angevins, who were also counts of Anjou; the main body of the Plantagenets following the loss of Anjou; and the Plantagenets' two cadet branches, the houses of Lancaster and York. The family held the English throne from 1154, with the accession of Henry II, until 1485, when Richard III died in battle.";Ket\u00e4 Plantagenet olivat?;fi;FALSE;royal house which originated from the lands of Anjou in France;34
+The Vicar of Dibley is a British sitcom which originally ran on BBC One from 10 November 1994 to 22 January 1998 (with three sets of specials in the Winters of 1999/2000, 2004/2005 and 2006/2007). It is set in a fictional small Oxfordshire village called Dibley, which is assigned a female vicar following the 1992 changes in the Church of England that permitted the ordination of women.;Milloin Dibleyn kirkon herraa aloitettiin esitt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n Suomessa?;fi;FALSE;10 November 1994;77
+"The Mafia in the United States emerged in impoverished Italian immigrant neighborhoods or ghettos in New York's East Harlem (or Italian Harlem), Lower East Side, and Brooklyn. It also emerged in other areas of the East Coast of the United States and several other major metropolitan areas (such as New Orleans and Chicago) during the late 19th century and early 20th century, following waves of Italian immigration especially from Sicily and other regions of Southern Italy. It has its roots in the Sicilian Mafia but is a separate organization in the United States. Neapolitan, Calabrian, and other Italian criminal groups in the U.S., as well as independent Italian-American criminals, eventually merged with Sicilian Mafiosi to create the modern pan-Italian Mafia in North America. Today, the American Mafia cooperates in various criminal activities with Italian organized crime groups, such as the Sicilian Mafia, the Camorra of Naples, and 'Ndrangheta of Calabria. The most important unit of the American Mafia is that of a ""family,"" as the various criminal organizations that make up the Mafia are known. Despite the name of ""family"" to describe the various units, they are not familial groupings.";Milloin Cosa Nostra on perustettu?;fi;FALSE;late 19th century;334
+"The Volkswagen Type 2 (T3), also known as T25 in the UK or Vanagon in the United States, the T3 platform was introduced in 1979, and was one of the last new Volkswagen platforms to use an air-cooled engine. The Volkswagen air-cooled engine was phased out for a water-cooled boxer engine (still rear-mounted) in 1983. Compared to its predecessor the T2, the T3 was larger and heavier, with square corners replacing the rounded edges of the older models. The T3 is sometimes called ""the wedge"" by enthusiasts to differentiate it from earlier Kombis.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Volkswagen Transporter T3 tuotiin markkinoille?;fi;FALSE;1979;123
+"Carrie is an epistolary horror novel by American author Stephen King. It was his first published novel, released on April 5, 1974, with an approximate first print-run of 30,000 copies. Set primarily in the then-future year of 1979, it revolves around the eponymous Carrie White, an unpopular friendless misfit and bullied high school girl who uses her newly discovered telekinetic powers to exact revenge on those who torment her. While in this process, she causes one of the worst local disasters the town has ever had. King has commented that he finds the work to be ""raw"" and ""with a surprising power to hurt and horrify."" It is one of the most frequently banned books in United States schools. Much of the book uses newspaper clippings, magazine articles, letters, and excerpts from books to tell how Carrie destroyed the fictional town of Chamberlain, Maine while exacting revenge on her sadistic classmates and her own mother Margaret.";Mist\u00e4 Carrie -romaani kertoo?;fi;FALSE;revolves around the eponymous Carrie White, an unpopular friendless misfit and bullied high school girl who uses her newly discovered telekinetic powers to exact revenge on those who torment her;235
+James Frederick Bridenstine (born June 15, 1975) is an American politician and the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Bridenstine served as the United States Representative for Oklahoma's 1st congressional district, based in Tulsa from January 3, 2013 to April 23, 2018. He is a member of the Republican Party.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u061f;ar;FALSE;James Frederick Bridenstine;0
+"Karelia was bitterly fought over by Sweden and the Novgorod Republic during the 13th-century Swedish-Novgorodian Wars. The Treaty of N\u00f6teborg (Finnish: ""P\u00e4hkin\u00e4saaren rauha"") in 1323 divided Karelia between the two. The Baltic Sea port city of Viborg (Finnish: ""Viipuri"") became the capital of the new Swedish province, with the Fief of Viborg existing from 1320 to 1534. The Russians received East Karelia. Since the 13th century the Karelians have lived in the tension between the East and the West, between the Eastern Christianity of Eastern Orthodoxy and Western Christianity of Catholicism and then Lutheranism.";Mik\u00e4 sota p\u00e4\u00e4ttyi P\u00e4hkin\u00e4saaren rauhaan?;fi;FALSE;Swedish-Novgorodian Wars;93
+Norilsk () is an industrial city in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia, located above the Arctic Circle, east of the Yenisei River and south of the western Taymyr Peninsula. It has a permanent population of 175,000. With temporary inhabitants included, its population reaches 220,000.;Mik\u00e4 on maailman pohjoisin kaupunki?;fi;FALSE;Norilsk;0
+"Catalonia (; ; ; ;) is an autonomous community in Spain on the northeastern corner of the Iberian Peninsula, designated as a ""nationality"" by its Statute of Autonomy. Catalonia consists of four provinces: Barcelona, Girona, Lleida, and Tarragona. The capital and largest city is Barcelona, the second-most populated municipality in Spain and the core of the sixth most populous urban area in the European Union. It comprises most of the territory of the former Principality of Catalonia (with the remainder Roussillon now part of France's Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es-Orientales, Occitanie). It is bordered by France (Occitanie) and Andorra (Andorra la Vella, Encamp, Escaldes-Engordany, La Massana and Sant Juli\u00e0 de L\u00f2ria) to the north, the Mediterranean Sea to the east, and the Spanish autonomous communities of Aragon to the west and Valencia to the south. The official languages are Catalan, Spanish, and the Aranese dialect of Occitan.";Kuinka moneen maakuntaan Katalonia on jaettu?;fi;FALSE;four;189
+"Slavkov u Brna (, i.e. Slavkov by Brno; historically known as Austerlitz) is a country town east of Brno in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Population: 6,456 (2011). The town gave its name to the Battle of Austerlitz which took place several kilometres to the west of the town.";Mink\u00e4 nykyisen valtion alueella Austerlitzin taistelu k\u00e4ytiin?;fi;FALSE;South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic;112
+"Environment and Climate Change in Canada (ECCC), formerly Environment Canada, is a federal department with the stated role of protecting the environment, conserving national natural heritage, and also providing weather and meteorological information. According to ECCC ""warming over the 20th century is indisputable and largely due to human activities"" adding ""Canada's rate of warming is about twice the global rate: a 2\u00b0C increase globally means a 3 to 4\u00baC increase for Canada"". Berkeley Earth has reported that 2015 was ""unambiguously"" the warmest year on record across the world, with the Earth\u2019s temperature more than 1.0 C (1.8 F) above the 1850-1900 average.";\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Antestor () is a Norwegian unblack metal band formed in 1990 in Jessheim. Credited for starting the northern European Christian black metal scene, Antestor is the only Christian band to have an album released by Cacophonous Records, which has also released records by bands such as Dimmu Borgir, Sigh, and Cradle of Filth. The band's only release on Cacophonous, ""The Return of the Black Death"", proved influential for the Christian black metal movement, and has sold over 10,000 copies.";Mik\u00e4 on Antestorin kuunnelluin kappale?;fi;FALSE;The Return of the Black Death;364
+The company's owners, the Wilhelmsen family, are descended from Wilhelm Zachariassen Holst (ca. 1732\u20131807), probably of Holstein origin, who worked at Vall\u00f8 saltverk. His great-grandson was shipping magnate (Morten) Wilhelm Wilhelmsen (1839\u20131910), the founder of Wilh. Wilhelmsen. He was the father of ship-owner Halfdan Wilhelmsen (1864\u20131923), factory owner Finn Wilhelmsen (1867\u20131951), ship-owner Wilhelm Wilhelmsen (1872\u20131955) and businessman Axel Wilhelmsen (1881\u20131957).;Kuka omistaa Wilhelmsen Ship Management AS:n?;fi;FALSE;Wilhelmsen family;26
+Christianity began as a Second Temple Judaic sect in the 1st century in the Roman province of Judea. Jesus' apostles and their successors, the Apostolic Fathers, spread the religion across large parts of the Middle East, Europe, Ethiopia, Transcaucasia, and some other parts of Asia, despite initial persecution. The Roman emperor Constantine the Great converted to Christianity and decriminalized it in the Edict of Milan (313). He convened the First Council of Nicaea (325), where Early Christianity was consolidated into what would become the state religion of the Roman Empire (380). The council formulated the Nicene Creed (325), and the Church Fathers supervised the compilation of the Christian Bible (5th century). The period of the first seven ecumenical councils is sometimes referred to as the Great Church, the united full communion of the Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church, and Oriental Orthodoxy before their schisms. Oriental Orthodoxy split after the Council of Chalcedon (451) over differences in Christology. The Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church separated in the East\u2013West Schism (1054), especially over the authority of the Pope. Similarly, Protestantism split in numerous denominations from the Catholic Church in the Protestant Reformation (16th century) over theological and ecclesiological disputes.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;1st century;57
+"A gambrel or gambrel roof is a usually symmetrical two-sided roof with two slopes on each side. (The usual architectural term in eighteenth-century England and North America was ""Dutch roof."") The upper slope is positioned at a shallow angle, while the lower slope is steep. This design provides the advantages of a sloped roof while maximizing headroom inside the building's upper level and shortening what would otherwise be a tall roof. The name comes from the Medieval Latin word ""gamba"", meaning ""horse's hock or leg"". The term ""gambrel"" is of American origin, the older, European name being a curb (kerb, kirb) roof. Europeans historically did not distinguish between a gambrel roof and a mansard roof but called both types a mansard. In the United States, various shapes of gambrel roofs are sometimes called Dutch gambrel or Dutch Colonial gambrel with bell-cast eaves, Swedish ~, German ~, English ~ , French ~, or New England gambrel.";Miten mansardikatto m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;FALSE;symmetrical two-sided roof with two slopes on each side;39
+Cipollini was born in Lucca, Tuscany. He came from a cycling family \u2013 his father, Vivaldo, had been a successful amateur racer in his youth, whilst his brother Cesare had raced as a professional and his sister Tiziana had also competed as a cyclist. Mario was a prolific winner in his youth career, scoring a total of 125 victories in age group and amateur races before joining the professional peloton in 1989.;Miss\u00e4 kaupungissa Mario Cipollini on syntynyt?;fi;FALSE;Lucca, Tuscany;22
+"Carrie is an epistolary horror novel by American author Stephen King. It was his first published novel, released on April 5, 1974, with an approximate first print-run of 30,000 copies. Set primarily in the then-future year of 1979, it revolves around the eponymous Carrie White, an unpopular friendless misfit and bullied high school girl who uses her newly discovered telekinetic powers to exact revenge on those who torment her. While in this process, she causes one of the worst local disasters the town has ever had. King has commented that he finds the work to be ""raw"" and ""with a surprising power to hurt and horrify."" It is one of the most frequently banned books in United States schools. Much of the book uses newspaper clippings, magazine articles, letters, and excerpts from books to tell how Carrie destroyed the fictional town of Chamberlain, Maine while exacting revenge on her sadistic classmates and her own mother Margaret.";Mist\u00e4 Carrie -romaani kertoo?;fi;FALSE;bullied high school girl who uses her newly discovered telekinetic powers to exact revenge on those who torment her;314
+"Double data rate type three SDRAM (DDR3 SDRAM) is a type of synchronous dynamic random-access memory (SDRAM) with a high bandwidth (""double data rate"") interface, and has been in use since 2007. It is the higher-speed successor to DDR and DDR2 and predecessor to DDR4 synchronous dynamic random-access memory (SDRAM) chips. DDR3 SDRAM is neither forward nor backward compatible with any earlier type of random-access memory (RAM) because of different signaling voltages, timings, and other factors.";Milloin DDR3 muisti tuli markkinoille?;fi;FALSE;2007;189
+"The Mona Lisa (; or La Gioconda , ) is a half-length portrait painting by the Italian Renaissance artist Leonardo da Vinci that has been described as ""the best known, the most visited, the most written about, the most sung about, the most parodied work of art in the world"". The ""Mona Lisa"" is also one of the most valuable paintings in the world. It holds the Guinness World Record for the highest known insurance valuation in history at $100 million in 1962, which is worth nearly $820 million in 2018.";Kuka oli Mona Lisa?;fi;FALSE;half-length portrait painting by the Italian Renaissance artist Leonardo da Vinci;41
+"Arabs are a diverse group in terms of religious affiliations and practices. In the pre-Islamic era, most Arabs followed polytheistic religions. Some tribes had adopted Christianity or Judaism, and a few individuals, the ""hanifs"", apparently observed monotheism. Today, about 93% of Arabs are adherents of Islam, and there are sizable Christian minorities. Arab Muslims primarily belong to the Sunni, Shiite, Ibadi, and Alawite denominations. Arab Christians generally follow one of the Eastern Christian Churches, such as the Greek Orthodox or Greek Catholic churches. Other smaller minority religions are also followed, such as the Bah\u00e1'\u00ed Faith and Druze.";Mik\u00e4 on yleisin uskonto Arabien keskuudessa?;fi;FALSE;Islam;87
+"Lieutenant-General Mikhail Timofeyevich Kalashnikov (; 10 November 1919 \u2013 23 December 2013) was a Russian general, inventor, military engineer, writer and small arms designer. He is most famous for developing the AK-47 assault rifle and its improvements, the AKM and AK-74, as well as the PK machine gun and RPK light machine gun.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0641 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Russian general, inventor, military engineer, writer and small arms designer;98
+Ganymede is the largest and most massive moon in the Solar System. Its diameter of 5,268 km is 0.41 times that of Earth, 0.77 times that of Mars, 1.02 times that of Saturn's Titan (the second-largest moon), 1.08 times Mercury's, 1.09 times Callisto's, 1.45 times Io's and 1.51 times the Moon's. Its mass is 10% greater than Titan's, 38% greater than Callisto's, 66% greater than Io's and 2.02 times that of the Moon.;Mik\u00e4 on Aurinkokunnan suurin kuu?;fi;FALSE;Ganymede;0
+"Mar'i Pasha al-Mallah ( / ALA-LC: ""Mar\u2018\u012b B\u0101sh\u0101 al-Mall\u0101\u1e25""; 1856\u20131930) was a Syrian political leader and statesman.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0651\u062d \u061f;ar;FALSE;1930;64
+Canada Day () is the national day of Canada. A federal statutory holiday, it celebrates the anniversary of July 1, 1867, the effective date of the Constitution Act, 1867 (then called the British North America Act, 1867), which united the three separate colonies of the Province of Canada, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick into a single Dominion within the British Empire called Canada. Originally called Dominion Day (), the holiday was renamed in 1982, the year the Canada Act was passed. Canada Day celebrations take place throughout the country, as well as in various locations around the world, attended by Canadians living abroad.;Milloin on Kandan p\u00e4iv\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;July 1;107
+"The 1978 Federal Sterilization Regulations, created by the United States Department of Health, Education and Welfare or HEW, (now the United States Department of Health and Human Services) outline a variety of prohibited sterilization practices that were often used previously to coerce or force women into sterilization. These were intended to prevent such eugenics and neo-eugenics as resulted in the involuntary sterilization of large groups of poor and minority women. Such practices include: not conveying to patients that sterilization is permanent and irreversible, in their own language (including the option to end the process or procedure at any time without conceding any future medical attention or federal benefits, the ability to ask any and all questions about the procedure and its ramifications, the requirement that the consent seeker describes the procedure fully including any and all possible discomforts and/or side-effects and any and all benefits of sterilization); failing to provide alternative information about methods of contraception, family planning, or pregnancy termination that are nonpermanent and/or irreversible (this includes abortion); conditioning receiving welfare and/or Medicaid benefits by the individual or his/her children on the individuals ""consenting"" to permanent sterilization; tying elected abortion to compulsory sterilization (cannot receive a sought out abortion without ""consenting"" to sterilization); using hysterectomy as sterilization; and subjecting minors and the mentally incompetent to sterilization. The regulations also include an extension of the informed consent waiting period from 72 hours to 30 days (with a maximum of 180 days between informed consent and the sterilization procedure).";Onko pakkosterilointi laillista USA:ssa?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+"Islamic law and practice recognize gender disparity, in part, by assigning separate rights and obligations to a woman in married life. A woman's space is in the private sphere of the home, and a man's is in the public sphere. Women must primarily fulfill marital and maternal responsibilities, whereas men are financial and administrative stewards of their families. According to Sayyid Qutb, the Qur'an ""gives the man the right of guardianship or superiority over the family structure in order to prevent dissension and friction between the spouses. The equity of this system lies in the fact that God both favoured the man with the necessary qualities and skills for the 'guardianship' and also charged him with the duty to provide for the structure's upkeep.""<ref name=""Haddad/Esposito9"">Amherst Yvonne Yazbeck Haddad and John L. Esposito (1998), ""Islam, Gender, and Social Change"", Oxford University Press, pp 20\u201338</ref>";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Women must primarily fulfill marital and maternal responsibilities;226
+Norilsk is the world's northernmost city with more than 100,000 inhabitants and the second-largest city (after Murmansk) inside the Arctic Circle. Norilsk, Yakutsk and Vorkuta are the only large cities in the continuous permafrost zone. It lies between Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District to the north, and Turukhansky District to the south.;Mik\u00e4 on maailman pohjoisin kaupunki?;fi;FALSE;Norilsk;0
+"Northern Thrace or North Thrace (, ) (as opposed to Western Thrace and East Thrace to the south) constitutes the northern and the largest part of the historical region of Thrace. Bulgarian Thrace is located in Southern Bulgaria and refers to the whole territory south of the Balkan Mountains and east of the Mesta River; to the Greek and Turkish borders in south and to the Black Sea in east. It encompasses Sredna Gora, the Upper Thracian Plain and 90% of the Rhodopes. The climate differs from continental to transitional continental and mountainous. The highest temperature recorded in Bulgaria occurred here: it was 45.2 \u00b0C at Sadovo in 1916. Important rivers are the Maritsa and its tributaries. Important cities include Plovdiv, Burgas, Stara Zagora, Sliven, Haskovo, Yambol, Pazardzhik, Asenovgrad, Kardzhali, Dimitrovgrad, Kazanlak and Smolyan. Northern Thrace has an area of 42,073 km\u00b2.";Miss\u00e4 nykyisess\u00e4 valtiossa sijaitsee muinainen Pohjois-Traakia?;fi;FALSE;Greek and Turkish;328
+"Anglo-Saxon law (Old English ""\u01e3"", later ""lagu"" ""law""; d\u014dm ""decree, judgment"") is a body of written rules and customs that were in place during the Anglo-Saxon period in England, before the Norman conquest. This body of law, along with early Scandinavian law and Germanic law, descended from a family of ancient Germanic custom and legal thought. However, Anglo-Saxon law codes are distinct from other early Germanic legal statements \u2013 known as the ""leges barbarorum"", in part because they were written in Anglo-Saxon instead of in Latin. The laws of the Anglo-Saxons were the second in medieval Western Europe after those of the Irish to be expressed in a language other than Latin.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648- \u0633\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0646\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;a body of written rules and customs that were in place during the Anglo-Saxon period in England;81
+"Bardem was born in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, in the Canary Islands, Spain. His mother, Pilar Bardem (born Mar\u00eda del Pilar Bardem Mu\u00f1oz), is an actress, and his father, Jos\u00e9 Carlos Encinas Doussinague (1931\u20131995), was a businessman involved in environmental work. The two separated shortly after his birth and his mother raised him alone. Bardem comes from a long line of filmmakers and actors dating back to the earliest days of Spanish cinema; he is a grandson of actors Rafael Bardem and Matilde Mu\u00f1oz Sampedro, and a nephew of screenwriter and director Juan Antonio Bardem. Both his older brother and sister, Carlos and M\u00f3nica, are actors. He also comes from a political background, as his uncle Juan Antonio was imprisoned by Franco for his anti-fascist films. Bardem was brought up in the Roman Catholic faith by his grandmother.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0645\u061f;ar;FALSE;Spain;70
+With an area of , it is one of the smallest sovereign states in Europe. In 2016, Luxembourg had a population of 576,249, which makes it one of the least-populous countries in Europe, but by far the one with the highest population growth rate. Foreigners account for nearly half of Luxembourg's population. As a representative democracy with a constitutional monarch, it is headed by Grand Duke Henri and is the world's only remaining grand duchy. Luxembourg is a developed country, with an advanced economy and one of the world's highest GDP (PPP) per capita. The City of Luxembourg with its old quarters and fortifications was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994 due to the exceptional preservation of the vast fortifications and the old city.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on 30 January 1948 in the compound of Birla House (now Gandhi Smriti), a large mansion. His assassin was Nathuram Vinayak Godse, advocate of Indian nationalism, a member of the political party the Hindu Mahasabha, and a past member of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), which he left in 1940 to form an armed organization. Godse had planned the assassination. ;\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;1948;46
+There is no accurate record of when the mosque was built over the grave of Sayyida Zaynab, and no historical references are currently available except for Ottoman Ali Pasha's order for renovation in 1547, and since then there were other renovations, including the one conducted by Amir Abdul Rahman in 1768 and the one in 1940 by the Ministry of Endowment which demolished the old building completely and built the current building. Henceforth, the mosque is not registered as an artifact of Islamic history. The mosque at the time consisted of seven corridors parallel to the wall of the qibla with a square dish covered with a dome. On the opposite side of the qibla wall is the mausoleum of Sayyida Zaynab, surrounded by a brass fence and topped by a tall dome. In 1969, the Ministry of Endowment doubled the area of the mosque.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1940;322
+"Sanoma publishes the newspaper ""Helsingin Sanomat"" (its circulation of 412,000 making it the largest), the tabloid ""Ilta-Sanomat"", the commerce-oriented ""Taloussanomat"" and the television channel Nelonen. The other major publisher Alma Media publishes over thirty magazines, including the newspaper ""Aamulehti"", tabloid ""Iltalehti"" and commerce-oriented ""Kauppalehti"". Worldwide, Finns, along with other Nordic peoples and the Japanese, spend the most time reading newspapers.";Mik\u00e4 on Suomen luetuin sanomalehti vuonna 2018?;fi;FALSE;Helsingin Sanomat;32
+"Patrick Henry Pearse (also known as P\u00e1draig or P\u00e1draic Pearse; ; 10 November 1879 \u2013 3 May 1916) was an Irish teacher, barrister, poet, writer, nationalist, republican political activist and revolutionary who was one of the leaders of the Easter Rising in 1916. Following his execution along with fifteen others, Pearse came to be seen by many as the embodiment of the rebellion.";Mit\u00e4 poliittista puoluetta Patrick Henry Pearse kannatti?;fi;FALSE;republican;156
+"In recent years, new terms have emerged to describe the largest developing countries such as BRIC that stands for Brazil, Russia, India, and China, along with ""BRICET"" (BRIC + Eastern Europe and Turkey), ""BRICS"" (BRIC + South Africa), ""BRICM"" (BRIC + Mexico), MINT (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria and Turkey), Next Eleven (Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, the Philippines, South Korea, Turkey, and Vietnam) and CIVETS (Colombia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Egypt, Turkey and South Africa). These countries do not share any common agenda, but some experts believe that they are enjoying an increasing role in the world economy and on political platforms.";\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629  \u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The earliest e-cigarette can be traced to Herbert A. Gilbert, who in 1963 patented ""a smokeless non-tobacco cigarette"" that involved ""replacing burning tobacco and paper with heated, moist, flavored air"". This device produced flavored steam without nicotine. The patent was granted in 1965. Gilbert's invention was ahead of its time. There were prototypes, but it received little attention and was never commercialized because smoking was still fashionable at that time. Gilbert said in 2013 that today's electric cigarettes follow the basic design set forth in his original patent.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1963;69
+"A caliphate ( ') is an Islamic state under the leadership of an Islamic steward with the title of caliph (; ', ), a person considered a religious successor to the Islamic prophet Muhammad and a leader of the entire ummah (community). Historically, the caliphates were polities based in Islam which developed into multi-ethnic trans-national empires. During the medieval period, three major caliphates succeeded each other: the Rashidun Caliphate (632\u2013661), the Umayyad Caliphate (661\u2013750) and the Abbasid Caliphate (750\u20131258). In the fourth major caliphate, the Ottoman Caliphate, the rulers of the Ottoman Empire claimed caliphal authority from 1517. During the history of Islam, a few other Muslim states, almost all hereditary monarchies, have claimed to be caliphates.";\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;750\u20131258;516
+The Republic of Ireland\u2013United Kingdom border, also known as the Irish border, runs for from Lough Foyle in the north of Ireland to Carlingford Lough in the northeast, separating the Republic of Ireland from Northern Ireland. ;\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u064b \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+A Clockwork Orange is a 1971 dystopian crime film adapted, produced, and directed by Stanley Kubrick, based on Anthony Burgess's 1962 novel of the same name. It employs disturbing, violent images to comment on psychiatry, juvenile delinquency, youth gangs, and other social, political, and economic subjects in a dystopian near-future Britain.;Min\u00e4 vuonna Kellopeliappelsiini julkaistiin?;fi;FALSE;1971;24
+"The campaign to restore the gray wolf in Yellowstone had its roots in a number of seminal studies related to the predator-prey ecology of the park. In 1940 Adolph Murie published ""Ecology of the Coyote in the Yellowstone National Park"". That study and his 1940\u201341 work ""The Wolves of Mount McKinley"" was instrumental in building a scientific foundation for wolf conservation. In 1944, noted wildlife biologist Aldo Leopold, once an avid predator control advocate, made the following comments in his review of ""The Wolves of North America"", Young and Goldman, 1944: By the 1960s, cultural and scientific understanding of ecosystems was changing attitudes toward the wolf and other large predators. In part, this included the emergence of Robert Paine's concept of the keystone species. In the early 1960s, Douglas Pimlott, a noted Canadian wildlife biologist was calling for the restorations of wolves in the northern rockies. In 1970 American wolf expert, David Mech published ""The Wolf: The Ecology and Behavior of an Endangered Species"" (1970, 1981), an enlightening study of the wolf and its impact on its environment. In 1978, when wildlife biologist John Weaver published his seminal study ""Wolves of Yellowstone"", he concluded the report with the following recommendation: The gray wolf was one of the first species to be listed as endangered (1967) under the Endangered Species Preservation Act of 1966. However, until the passage of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, there was no legal basis or process for re-introducing the gray wolf to Yellowstone National Park and the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. The Endangered Species Act obligated the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to develop restoration plans for each species designated as ""Endangered"". The first recovery plan was completed in 1980 but gained little traction. In 1987, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service published a revised ""Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf Recovery Plan"" which led the way to wolf reintroduction. The plan was a cooperative effort between the National Park Service, Fish and Wildlife Service, academia, state wildlife agencies and environmental groups. Its Executive Summary contains the following: In 1991 Congress directed the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to develop an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for the express purpose of reintroducing wolves into Yellowstone National Park and regions of Central Idaho. The final statement was published on April 14, 1994 and seriously examined five potential alternatives for reestablishing wolves in Yellowstone and central Idaho.";El\u00e4\u00e4k\u00f6 Yellowstonen kansallispuistossa susia?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The Statute of Autonomy is the basic institutional law of the autonomous community or city, recognized by the Spanish constitution in article 147. It is approved by a parliamentary assembly representing the community, and then approved by the Cortes Generales, the Spanish Parliament, through an ""Organic Law"", requiring the favourable vote of the absolute majority of the Congress of Deputies.";\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;parliamentary assembly;167
+"George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel (; born ; 23 February 1685 (O.S.) [(N.S.) 5 March] \u2013 14 April 1759) was a German, later British, Baroque composer who spent the bulk of his career in London, becoming well-known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, and organ concertos. Handel received important training in Halle-upon-Saale and worked as a composer in Hamburg and Italy before settling in London in 1712; he became a naturalised British subject in 1727. He was strongly influenced both by the great composers of the Italian Baroque and by the middle-German polyphonic choral tradition.";\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0652\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Hamburg and Italy before settling in London;356
+Soviet Union\u2013United States summits were held from 1943 to 1991. The topics discussed at the summits between the President of the United States and either the General Secretary or the Premier of the Soviet Union ranged from fighting the Axis Powers during World War II to arms control between the two superpowers themselves during the Cold War.;Miksi huippukokoukset on aloitettu?;fi;FALSE;Axis Powers;236
+"Saif ad-Din Qutuz (;  24 October 1260), also romanized as Kutuz, Kotuz, and fully al-Malik al-Muzaffar Saif ad-Din Qutuz (), was the third or fourth of the Mamluk Sultans of Egypt in the Turkic line. He reigned for less than a year, from 1259 until his assassination in 1260.";\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u064f\u0637\u064f\u0632\u061f;ar;FALSE;less than a year;215
+Despite its rapid growth, the economy of Benin still remains underdeveloped and dependent on subsistence agriculture, cotton production, and regional trade. Growth in real output averaged a sound 5% since 1996, but a rapid population rise offset much of this growth on a per capita basis. Inflation has subsided over the past several years. Commercial and transport activities, which make up a large part of GDP, are vulnerable to developments in Nigeria, particularly fuel shortages.;\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2018\u061f;ar;FALSE;5%;196
+With an area of , it is one of the smallest sovereign states in Europe. In 2016, Luxembourg had a population of 576,249, which makes it one of the least-populous countries in Europe, but by far the one with the highest population growth rate. Foreigners account for nearly half of Luxembourg's population. As a representative democracy with a constitutional monarch, it is headed by Grand Duke Henri and is the world's only remaining grand duchy. Luxembourg is a developed country, with an advanced economy and one of the world's highest GDP (PPP) per capita. The City of Luxembourg with its old quarters and fortifications was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994 due to the exceptional preservation of the vast fortifications and the old city.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a \u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+"Mehmed II (; Modern ; 30 March 1432 \u2013 3 May 1481), commonly known as Mehmed the Conqueror (), was an Ottoman Sultan who ruled from August 1444 to September 1446, and then later from February 1451 to May 1481. In Mehmed II's first reign, he defeated the crusade led by J\u00e1nos Hunyadi after the Hungarian incursions into his country broke the conditions of the truce Peace of Szeged. When Mehmed II ascended the throne again in 1451 he strengthened the Ottoman navy and made preparations to attack Constantinople. ";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0627\u062b\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;30 March 1432 \u2013 3 May 1481;22
+The Korisliiga is the top-tier professional basketball league in Finland, comprising the top 11 teams of the country. In its current format, each team plays all other teams four times in the regular season, twice at home and twice away, for a total of 40 regular season games. The top eight teams continue to the league's playoffs, in which all series are in a best-of-five format. Pantterit holds the record for the most league titles won, with 14. The top level Finnish league for women is the Naisten Korisliiga.;Miss\u00e4 korisliiga perustettiin?;fi;FALSE;Finland;65
+"Cumin ( or , ) (""Cuminum cyminum"") is a flowering plant in the family Apiaceae, native to a territory including Middle East and stretching east to India. Its seeds \u2013 each one contained within a fruit, which is dried \u2013 are used in the cuisines of many cultures in both whole and ground form. Although cumin is thought to have uses in traditional medicine, there is no high-quality evidence that it is safe or effective as a therapeutic agent.";Onko kumina huumaava aine?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+"According to the Primary Chronicle, Oleg died in 912 and his successor, Igor of Kiev, ruled from then until his assassination in 945. The Schechter Letter, a document written by a Jewish Khazar, a contemporary of Romanus I Lecapenus, describes the activities of a Rus' warlord named HLGW (Hebrew: ), usually transcribed as ""Helgu"". For years many scholars disregarded or discounted the Schechter Letter account, which referred to Helgu (often interpreted as Oleg) as late as the 940s. ";Kuka oli Kiovan ruhtinas enne Igoria?;fi;FALSE;Oleg;36
+Deep Impact was a NASA space probe launched from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station on January 12, 2005. It was designed to study the interior composition of the comet Tempel 1 (9P/Tempel), by releasing an impactor into the comet. At 05:52 UTC on July 4, 2005, the Impactor successfully collided with the comet's nucleus. The impact excavated debris from the interior of the nucleus, forming an impact crater. Photographs taken by the spacecraft showed the comet to be more dusty and less icy than had been expected. The impact generated an unexpectedly large and bright dust cloud, obscuring the view of the impact crater.;\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0643\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;2005;97
+"Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Russia face legal and social challenges not experienced by non-LGBT persons. Although same-sex sexual activity between consenting adults in private was decriminalized in 1993, homosexuals are viewed with contempt by most Russians, and same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are ineligible for the legal protections available to opposite-sex couples. There are currently no laws prohibiting discrimination based on sexual orientation in Russia. Transgender people are allowed to change their legal gender following sex reassignment surgery, however, there are currently no laws prohibiting discrimination based on gender identity or expression and recent laws could discriminate against transgender residents. Homosexuality has been declassified as a mental illness since 1999 and although gays and lesbians are legally allowed to serve openly in the military, there is a ""de facto"" ""Don't ask, don't tell"" policy.";\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Rachel Barbra Berry (Lea Michele) is the lead character and is a ""strong, driven"" member of the glee club, who is misunderstood by her peers. Michele took the role in ""Glee"" because of Rachel's characterization, explaining: ""Not only is she a singer, but she has so much heart\u2014I think it's what we need on TV."" Michele described the first thirteen episodes of the series as: ""Rachel's journey of finding herself within the glee club"", explaining that: ""She's learning how to be a team player and work within this group.""";Kuka oli Glee sarjan p\u00e4\u00e4osassa?;fi;FALSE;Rachel Barbra Berry;0
+The junta had come to power in a military coup in 1967 which was condemned by the whole of Europe but had the support of the United States. In the autumn of 1973 after the 17 November student uprising there had been a further coup in Athens in which the original Greek junta had been replaced by one still more obscurantist headed by the Chief of Military Police, Brigadier Ioannides, though the actual head of state was General Phaedon Gizikis. Ioannides believed that Makarios was no longer a true supporter of enosis, and suspected him of being a communist sympathizer. This led Ioannides to support the EOKA-B and National Guard as they tried to undermine Makarios.;Miksi Kreikan sotilashallitus perustettiin?;fi;FALSE;military coup;33
+The history of the Huns spans the time from before their first secure recorded appearance in Europe around 370 AD to after the disintegration of their empire around 469. The Huns likely entered Europe shortly before 370 from Central Asia: they first conquered the Goths and the Alans, pushing a number of tribes to seek refuge within the Roman Empire. In the following years, the Huns conquered most of the Germanic and Scythian barbarian tribes outside of the borders of the Roman Empire. They also launched invasions of both the Asian provinces of Rome and the Sasanian Empire in 375. Under Uldin the first Hunnic ruler named in contemporary sources, the Huns launched a first unsuccessful large-scale raid into the Eastern Roman Empire in Europe in 408. From the 420s, the Huns were led by the brothers Octar and Ruga, who both cooperated with and threatened the Romans. Upon Ruga's death in 435, his nephews Bleda and Attila became the new rulers of the Huns, and launched a successful raid into the Eastern Roman Empire before making peace and securing an annual tribute and trading raids under the Treaty of Margus. Attila appears to have killed his brother and became sole ruler of the Huns in 445. He would go on to rule for the next eight years, launching a devastating raid on the Eastern Roman Empire in 447, followed by an invasion of Gaul in 451. Attila is traditionally held to have been defeated in Gaul at the Battle of the Catalaunian Fields, however some scholars hold the battle to have been a draw or Hunnic victory. The following year, the Huns invaded Italy and encountered no serious resistance before turning back.;\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;370 AD to after the disintegration of their empire around 469;107
+"Antestor () is a Norwegian unblack metal band formed in 1990 in Jessheim. Credited for starting the northern European Christian black metal scene, Antestor is the only Christian band to have an album released by Cacophonous Records, which has also released records by bands such as Dimmu Borgir, Sigh, and Cradle of Filth. The band's only release on Cacophonous, ""The Return of the Black Death"", proved influential for the Christian black metal movement, and has sold over 10,000 copies.";Mik\u00e4 on Antestorin kuunnelluin kappale?;fi;FALSE;The Return of the Black Death;364
+"Richard William Wright (28 July 1943 \u2013 15 September 2008) was an English musician, composer, singer, and songwriter. He was a founder, member, keyboardist, and vocalist of the progressive rock band Pink Floyd, performing on all but one of the group's albums including ""The Piper at the Gates of Dawn"", ""The Dark Side of the Moon"", ""Wish You Were Here"" and ""The Division Bell"", and playing on all of their tours.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Englantilainen muusikko Richard Wright kuoli?;fi;FALSE;15 September 2008;39
+Finland has the highest coffee consumption per capita in the world, averaging of coffee per person annually. It is typical for a Finn to drink coffee continuously throughout the day, often accompanied by a sweet bun or a sandwich. Most workplaces allocate time for coffee breaks and serving coffee is an inevitable part of any visit to a private home.;Valmistetaanko Suomessa kahvia?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+The theory of space exploration had a solid basis in the Russian Empire before the First World War with the writings of Konstantin Tsiolkovsky (1857-1935), who published pioneering papers in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and in 1929 introduced the concept of the multistaged rocket. Practical aspects built on early experiments carried out by members of the reactive propulsion study group, GIRD (founded in 1931) in the 1920s and 1930s, where such pioneers as Sergey Korolev\u2014who dreamed of traveling to Mars\u2014and the German-Russian engineer Friedrich Zander worked. On August 18, 1933, GIRD launched the first Soviet liquid-fueled rocket Gird-09, and on November 25, 1933, the first hybrid-fueled rocket GIRD-X. In 1940-41 another advance in the reactive propulsion field took place: the development and serial production of the Katyusha multiple rocket launcher.;Min\u00e4 vuonna Neuvostoliiton avaruusohjelma on perustettu?;fi;FALSE;late 19th and early 20th centuries;195
+"The New Testament books appear to have been completed within the 1st century. The original manuscripts of the New Testament books are not known to have survived. The autographs are believed to have been lost or destroyed a long time ago. What survives are copies of the original. Generally speaking, these copies were made centuries after the originals from other copies rather than from the autograph. Paleography, a science of dating manuscripts by typological analysis of their scripts, is the most precise and objective means known for determining the age of a manuscript. Script groups belong typologically to their generation; and changes can be noted with great accuracy over relatively short periods of time. Dating of manuscript material by a radiocarbon dating test requires that a small part of the material be destroyed in the process. Both radiocarbon and paleographical dating only give a range of possible dates, and it is still debated just how narrow this range might be. Dates established by radiocarbon dating can present a range of 10 to over 100 years. Similarly, dates established by paleography can present a range of 25 to over 125 years.";\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Paleography;403
+James Frederick Bridenstine (born June 15, 1975) is an American politician and the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Bridenstine served as the United States Representative for Oklahoma's 1st congressional district, based in Tulsa from January 3, 2013 to April 23, 2018. He is a member of the Republican Party.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u061f;ar;FALSE;James Frederick Bridenstine;0
+The Clash were a punk rock band formed in 1976 initially consisting of Joe Strummer (lead vocals, guitar), Mick Jones (vocals, lead guitar), Paul Simonon (bass guitar), Keith Levene (guitar) and Terry Chimes (drums and percussion). Levene was dismissed in September 1976 and went on to form Public Image Ltd. Terry Chimes performed intermittently as drummer for the first year of the band's existence, playing on the debut album. Topper Headon was recruited in May 1977 as the band's permanent drummer, forming the classic Clash line-up which would remain together until 1982. ;Montako perustaja j\u00e4sent\u00e4 oli The Clash yhtyeess\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;Joe Strummer (lead vocals, guitar), Mick Jones (vocals, lead guitar), Paul Simonon (bass guitar), Keith Levene (guitar) and Terry Chimes (drums and percussion);71
+"The Russian Academy of Arts in Saint Petersburg, informally known as the Saint Petersburg Academy of Arts, was founded in 1757 by Ivan Shuvalov under the name ""Academy of the Three Noblest Arts"". Catherine the Great renamed it the Imperial Academy of Arts and commissioned a new building, completed 25 years later in 1789 by the Neva River. The academy promoted the neoclassical style and technique, and sent its promising students to European capitals for further study. Training at the academy was virtually required for artists to make successful careers.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Repin-instituutti on perustettu?;fi;FALSE;1757;122
+"The Generations of Noah or Table of Nations ( of the Hebrew Bible) is a genealogy of the sons of Noah and their dispersion into many lands after the Flood, focusing on the major known societies. The term ""nations"" to describe the descendants is a standard English translation of the Hebrew word ""goy"", following the 400 CE Latin Vulgate's ""nationes"", and does not have the same political connotations that the word entails today.";\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u062d \u061f;ar;FALSE;Generations of Noah or Table of Nations;4
+Market would be the largest airborne operation in history, delivering over 34,600 men of the 101st, 82nd and 1st Airborne Divisions and the Polish Brigade. 14,589 troops were landed by glider and 20,011 by parachute. Gliders also brought in 1,736 vehicles and 263 artillery pieces. 3,342 tons of ammunition and other supplies were brought by glider and parachute drop.;Kuinka monta sotilasta osallistui operaatio Market Gardeniin?;fi;FALSE;34,600;75
+"Astronomy (from the Greek \u1f00\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 from \u1f04\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd ""astron"", ""star"" and -\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 ""-nomia"" from \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 ""nomos"", ""law"" or ""culture"") means ""law of the stars"" (or ""culture of the stars"" depending on the translation). Astronomy should not be confused with astrology, the belief system which claims that human affairs are correlated with the positions of celestial objects. Although the two fields share a common origin, they are now entirely distinct.";\u0645\u0627\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+The alveolar process () (also called the alveolar bone) is the thickened ridge of bone that contains the tooth sockets (dental alveoli) on the jaw bones that hold teeth. In humans, the tooth-bearing bones are the maxilla and the mandible. The curved part of each alveolar process on the jaw is called the alveolar arch.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648  \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062e\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;thickened ridge of bone that contains the tooth sockets (dental alveoli) on the jaw bones that hold teeth;63
+Hepburn won four Academy Awards, the record number for a performer, and a total of 12 Oscar nominations for Best Actress\u2014a number surpassed only by Meryl Streep. Hepburn also holds the record for the longest time span between first and last Oscar nominations, at 48 years. She received two awards and five nominations from the British Academy Film Awards, one award and six nominations from the Emmy Awards, eight Golden Globe nominations, two Tony Award nominations, and awards from the Cannes Film Festival, Venice Film Festival, the New York Film Critics Circle Awards, the People's Choice Awards, and others. Hepburn was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame in 1979. She also won a Lifetime Achievement Award from the Screen Actors Guild in 1979 and received the Kennedy Center Honors, which recognize a lifetime of accomplishments in the arts, in 1990.;Kuinka monta kertaa Katharine Hepburn oli uransa aikana Oscar-ehdokkaana?;fi;FALSE;12;83
+Skiing, or traveling over snow on skis, has a history of at least eight millennia. The earliest archaeological examples of skis were found in Russia and date to 6000 BCE. Although modern skiing has evolved from beginnings in Scandinavia, 5000-year-old wall paintings suggest use of skis in the Xinjiang region of what is now China. Originally purely utilitarian, starting in the mid-1800s skiing became a popular recreational activity and sport, becoming practiced in snow-covered regions worldwide, and providing a market for the development of ski resorts and their related communities.;Mist\u00e4 maasta muinaissuksi on l\u00f6ydetty?;fi;FALSE;Russia;142
+New England is a geographical region composed of six states of the northeastern United States: Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. It is bordered by the state of New York to the west and by the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Quebec to the northeast and north, respectively. The Atlantic Ocean is to the east and southeast, and Long Island Sound is to the south. Boston is New England's largest city as well as the capital of Massachusetts. The largest metropolitan area is Greater Boston with nearly a third of the entire region's population, which also includes Worcester, Massachusetts (the second-largest city in New England), Manchester, New Hampshire (the largest city in New Hampshire), and Providence, Rhode Island (the capital and largest city of Rhode Island).;Mihin osavaltioon Massachusetts rajoittuu rannikkoa lounaaseen ment\u00e4ess\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;Rhode Island;141
+"Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai , formerly known as Sahar International Airport, is the primary international airport serving the Mumbai Metropolitan Area, India. It is the second busiest airport in the country in terms of total and international passenger traffic after Delhi, and was the 14th busiest airport in Asia and 29th busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic in calendar year 2017 handling over 45.2 million passengers. Its passenger traffic was about 49.8 million in year 2018. The airport is the second busiest in the country in terms of cargo traffic also. In March 2017, the airport overtook London's Gatwick Airport as the world's busiest airport with only one operational runway at a time. The airport has three operating terminals spread over a total land area of and handles about 950 aircraft movements per day. It handled a record 1,007 aircraft movements on December 09 2018, higher than its earlier record of 1,003 flight movements in a day in June this year. It handled a record 51 movements in one hour on 16 September 2014. Along with IGI Delhi, it was adjudged the ""World's Best Airport"" at Airport Service Quality Awards 2017 in the highest category of airports handling more than 40 million passengers annually by Airports Council International. It has also won the ""Best Airport in India and Central Asia"" award at the Skytrax 2016 World Airport Awards. It is one of the three airports in India to have implemented Airport Collaborative Decision Making (A-CDM) to ensure timely takeoffs and landings.";Mink\u00e4 niminen on Mumbain lentokentt\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport;0
+"The first primitive Scandinavian ski was found in a peat bog in Hoting in J\u00e4mtland County in Sweden which dates back to 4500 or 2500 BCE. In 1938 a ski was found from Salla, Finland that has been dated back to 3245 BCE. Noted examples are the Kalvtr\u00e4skskidan ski, found in Sweden and dated to 3300 BCE, and the Vefsn Nordland ski, found in Norway and dated to 3200 BCE. There are some 20 findings of ancient, well-preserved skis in drained bogs in Norway, indicating that skis have been widely used in Norway, particularly Northern Norway, since prehistoric times. Skis have also been uncovered in ancient graves. In 2014, a ski complete with leather bindings, emerged from a glacier in Reinheimen mountains, Norway. The binding is at a small elevated area in the middle of the 172 cm long and 14,5 cm wide ski. According to the report the ski is some 1300 years old. A large number of organic artifacts have been well preserved for several thousand years by the stable glaciers of Oppland county and emerge when glaciers recede. A ski excavated in Greenland is dated to 1010. Based on findings in the Nordic countries and elsewhere, researchers have identified at least 3 main types: arctic, southern and central Nordic. The arctic type was short and covered with fur, and used from northern Japan in the east to Ob river in the west. The Sami people probably brought this type to the Nordic region. The southern type had one short and one long ski, and was used in forest areas of Southern Scandinavia and the Baltic countries. The central Nordic type also had one short with fur (the ""andor"") and one long, and was used in large parts of Norway, Sweden and Finland.";Kuinka pitk\u00e4 muinaissuksi on?;fi;TRUE;;
+"Thomas Jefferson was born on April 13, 1743 (April 2, 1743, Old Style, Julian calendar), at the family home in Shadwell in the Colony of Virginia, the third of ten children. He was of English, and possibly Welsh, descent and was born a British subject. His father Peter Jefferson was a planter and surveyor who died when Jefferson was fourteen; his mother was Jane Randolph. Peter Jefferson moved his family to Tuckahoe Plantation in 1745 upon the death of William Randolph, the plantation's owner and Jefferson's friend, who in his will had named him guardian of his children. The Jeffersons returned to Shadwell in 1752, where Peter died in 1757; his estate was divided between his sons Thomas and Randolph. Thomas inherited approximately of land, including Monticello. He assumed full authority over his property at age 21.";Kuinka monta sisarusta Thomas Jeffersonilla oli?;fi;FALSE;ten;160
+"The history of the Arabs begins in the mid-ninth century BC, which is the earliest known attestation of the Old Arabic language. The Arabs appear to have been under the vassalage of the Neo-Assyrian Empire (911\u2013612 BC), and the succeeding Neo-Babylonian (626\u2013539 BC), Achaemenid (539\u2013332 BC), Seleucid and Parthian empires. Arab tribes, most notably the Ghassanids and Lakhmids, begin to appear in the southern Syrian Desert from the mid 3rd century CE onward, during the mid to later stages of the Roman and Sasanian empires. Tradition holds that Arabs descend from Ishmael, the son of Abraham. The Arabian Desert is the birthplace of ""Arab"", as well other Arab groups that spread in the land and existed for millennia.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;the Ghassanids and Lakhmids, begin to appear in the southern Syrian Desert from the mid 3rd century CE onward;350
+Armed conflict began in 1775. In 1776, the Second Continental Congress declared the independence of the colonies as the United States of America. Led by General George Washington, it won the Revolutionary War with large support from France. The peace treaty of 1783 gave the new nation the land east of the Mississippi River (except Canada and Florida). The Articles of Confederation established a central government, but it was ineffectual at providing stability, as it could not collect taxes and had no executive officer. A convention in 1787 wrote a new Constitution that was adopted in 1789. In 1791, a Bill of Rights was added to guarantee inalienable rights. With Washington as the first president and Alexander Hamilton his chief adviser, a strong central government was created. Purchase of the Louisiana Territory from France in 1803 doubled the size of the United States. A second and final war with Britain was fought in 1812, which solidified national pride.;\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1776;33
+"Amhara Region (Amharic: \u12a0\u121b\u122b) is one of the nine ethnic divisions of Ethiopia, containing the homeland of the Amhara people. Previously known as ""Region 3"", its capital is Bahir Dar. Ethiopia's largest inland body of water, Lake Tana, which is the source of the Blue Nile river, is located within Amhara. The region also contains the Semien Mountains National Park, which includes Ras Dashan, the highest point in Ethiopia. Amhara is bordered by the state of Sudan to the west and northwest, and in other directions by other regions of Ethiopia: Tigray to the north, Afar to the east, Benishangul-Gumuz to the west and southwest, and Oromia to the south.";\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u061f;ar;FALSE;Ethiopia;68
+Nagaland has a largely monsoon climate with high humidity levels. Annual rainfall averages around , concentrated in the months of May to September. Temperatures range from . In winter, temperatures do not generally drop below , but frost is common at high elevations. The state enjoys a salubrious climate. Summer is the shortest season in the state that lasts for only a few months. The temperature during the summer season remains between . Winter makes an early arrival and bitter cold and dry weather strikes certain regions of the state. The maximum average temperature recorded in the winter season is . Strong northwest winds blow across the state during the months of February and March.;Millainen ilmasto Nagalandilla vallitsee?;fi;FALSE;monsoon;23
+"Hades (; ""H\u00e1d\u0113s""; \u1f0d\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 ""H\u00e1id\u0113s""), in the ancient Greek religion and myth, is the god of the dead and the king of the underworld, with which his name became synonymous. Hades was the eldest son of Cronus and Rhea, although the last son regurgitated by his father. He and his brothers, Zeus and Poseidon, defeated their father's generation of gods, the Titans, and claimed rulership over the cosmos. Hades received the underworld, Zeus the sky, and Poseidon the sea, with the solid earth, long the province of Gaia, available to all three concurrently. Hades was often portrayed with his three-headed guard dog Cerberus. ";Miss\u00e4 Hadeksen sanotaan asuvan?;fi;FALSE;underworld;418
+The military budget is the portion of the discretionary United States federal budget allocated to the Department of Defense, or more broadly, the portion of the budget that goes to any military-related expenditures. The military budget pays the salaries, training, and health care of uniformed and civilian personnel, maintains arms, equipment and facilities, funds operations, and develops and buys new items. The budget funds four branches of the U.S. military: the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, and Air Force. In FY 2017, the Congressional Budget Office reported spending of $590 billion for defense, about 15% of the federal budget. For the FY 2019 President Donald Trump proposed an increase to the military to $686.1 billion. ;\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;$590 billion;574
+"The human penis is an external male intromittent organ that additionally serves as the urinal duct. The main parts are the root (radix); the body (corpus); and the epithelium of the penis including the shaft skin and the foreskin (prepuce) covering the glans penis. The body of the penis is made up of three columns of tissue: two corpora cavernosa on the dorsal side and corpus spongiosum between them on the ventral side. The human male urethra passes through the prostate gland, where it is joined by the ejaculatory duct, and then through the penis. The urethra traverses the corpus spongiosum, and its opening, the meatus (), lies on the tip of the glans penis. It is a passage both for urination and ejaculation of semen. (See: male reproductive system.)";Onko siitin lihas?;fi;TRUE;;
+"The FLN's armed wing during the war was called the National Liberation Army (ALN). It was divided into guerrilla units fighting France and the MNA in Algeria (and wrestling with Messali's followers over control of the expatriate community, in the ""Caf\u00e9 Wars"" in France), and another, stronger component more resembling a traditional army. These units were based in neighbouring Berber countries (notably in Oujda in Morocco, and Tunisia), and although they infiltrated forces and ran weapons and supplies across the border, they generally saw less action than the rural guerrilla forces. These units were later to emerge under the leadership of army commander Colonel Houari Boumediene as a powerful opposition to the political cadres of the FLN's exile government, the GPRA, and they eventually came to dominate Algerian politics.";\u0628\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u061f;ar;FALSE;FLN;4
+UNFPA began operations in 1969 as the United Nations Fund for Population Activities (the name was changed in 1987) under the administration of the United Nations Development Fund. In 1971 it was placed under the authority of the United Nations General Assembly.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1969;26
+"The common name ""St John's wort"" comes from its traditional flowering and harvesting on St John's Day, 24 June. The genus name ""Hypericum"" is possibly derived from the Greek words ""hyper"" (above) and ""eikon"" (picture), in reference to the tradition of hanging plants over religious icons in the home during St John's Day, to ward off evil.";\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0645 \u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+"Manuel's death on 24 September 1180, marked a turning point in the fortunes of the Byzantine Empire. When Manuel died, he was succeeded by his young son Alexios II Komnenos, who was under the guardianship of the empress Maria. Her conduct excited popular indignation, and the consequent disorders, amounting almost to civil war, gave an opportunity to the ambition of Manuel's estranged cousin, Andronikos I Komnenos (r. 1183\u20131185), son of Isaac Komnenos. Andronikos left his retirement in 1182, and marched on Constantinople with an army that (according to non-Byzantine sources) included Muslim contingents. His arrival was soon followed by a massacre of the Latin inhabitants, which was focused on the Venetian merchants who were settled in some numbers in Constantinople. He was believed to have arranged the poisoning of Alexios II's elder sister Maria the Porphyrogenita and her husband Renier of Montferrat, although Maria herself had encouraged him to intervene. The poisoner was said to be the eunuch Pterygeonites. Soon afterwards he had the empress Maria imprisoned and then killed, by Pterygeonites and the ""hetaireiarches"" Constantine Tripsychos. Alexios II was compelled to acknowledge Andronikos as colleague in the empire, but was then put to death; the killing was carried out by Tripsychos, Theodore Dadibrenos and Stephen Hagiochristophorites. Andronikos, by 1183 sole emperor, married Agnes of France, a child twelve years of age who had been formerly betrothed to Alexios II. Agnes was a daughter of King Louis VII of France and his third wife Ad\u00e8le of Champagne. By November 1183, Andronikos associated his younger legitimate son John Komnenos on the throne.";Kuka hallitsi Aleksios I Komnenos ennen?;fi;FALSE;Manuel;0
+"Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai , formerly known as Sahar International Airport, is the primary international airport serving the Mumbai Metropolitan Area, India. It is the second busiest airport in the country in terms of total and international passenger traffic after Delhi, and was the 14th busiest airport in Asia and 29th busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic in calendar year 2017 handling over 45.2 million passengers. Its passenger traffic was about 49.8 million in year 2018. The airport is the second busiest in the country in terms of cargo traffic also. In March 2017, the airport overtook London's Gatwick Airport as the world's busiest airport with only one operational runway at a time. The airport has three operating terminals spread over a total land area of and handles about 950 aircraft movements per day. It handled a record 1,007 aircraft movements on December 09 2018, higher than its earlier record of 1,003 flight movements in a day in June this year. It handled a record 51 movements in one hour on 16 September 2014. Along with IGI Delhi, it was adjudged the ""World's Best Airport"" at Airport Service Quality Awards 2017 in the highest category of airports handling more than 40 million passengers annually by Airports Council International. It has also won the ""Best Airport in India and Central Asia"" award at the Skytrax 2016 World Airport Awards. It is one of the three airports in India to have implemented Airport Collaborative Decision Making (A-CDM) to ensure timely takeoffs and landings.";Mink\u00e4 niminen on Mumbain lentokentt\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj;0
+Finally, circa 1850, the form and structure of the modern Guitar is credited to Spanish guitar maker Antonio Torres Jurado, who increased the size of the guitar body, altered its proportions, and invented the breakthrough fan-braced pattern. Bracing, which refers to the internal pattern of wood reinforcements used to secure the guitar's top and back and prevent the instrument from collapsing under tension, is an important factor in how the guitar sounds. Torres' design greatly improved the volume, tone, and projection of the instrument, and it has remained essentially unchanged since.;Kuka keksi kitaran?;fi;FALSE;Antonio Torres Jurado;101
+"Iraq's Muslims follow two distinct traditions, Shia and Sunni Islam. According to the 2018 ""CIA Factbook"", Iraq is 95% Muslim: 64\u201369% Shia (Arabs, Feyli Kurds et al.) and 29\u201334% Sunni (Arabs and Kurds). The overall percentage of Muslims has increased since the Iraqi Civil War (2014\u20132017) due to the migration of Christian and Yezidi refugees into neighboring countries. A 2011 Pew Research Center Survey found that Iraqi Muslims are 51% Shia, 42% Sunni, and 5% described themselves as ""Just a Muslim"". Iraq is home to many religious sites important for both Shia and Sunni Muslims. Baghdad was a hub of Islamic learning and scholarship for centuries and served as the capital of the Abassids. The city of Karbala has substantial prominence in Shia Islam as a result of the Battle of Karbala, fought on the site of the modern city on October 10, 680. Similarly, Najaf is renowned as the site of the tomb of Al\u012b ibn Ab\u012b T\u0101lib (also known as ""Im\u0101m Al\u012b""), whom the Shia consider to be the righteous caliph and first im\u0101m. The city is now a great center of pilgrimage from throughout the Shi'a Islamic world and it is estimated that only Mecca and Medina receive more Muslim pilgrims. The city of Kufa was home to the famed Sunni scholar Abu Hanifah, whose school of thought is followed by a sizable number of Sunni Muslims across the globe. Likewise, Samarra is also home to the al-Askari Mosque, containing the mausoleums of the Ali al-Hadi and Hasan al-Askari, the tenth and eleventh Shia Imams, respectively, as well as the shrine of Muhammad al-Mahdi, known as the ""Hidden Imam"", who is the twelfth and final Imam of the Shia of the Ja'far\u012b Madhhab. This has made it an important pilgrimage centre for Ja'far\u012b Shia Muslims. In addition, some female relatives of the Prophet Mohammad are buried in Samarra, making the city one of the most significant sites of worship for Shia and a venerated location for Sunni Muslims.";\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u061f;ar;FALSE;two distinct traditions;22
+Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) is the fourth version of the Internet Protocol (IP). It is one of the core protocols of standards-based internetworking methods in the Internet, and was the first version deployed for production in the ARPANET in 1983. It still routes most Internet traffic today, despite the ongoing deployment of a successor protocol, IPv6. IPv4 is described in IETF publication RFC 791 (September 1981), replacing an earlier definition (RFC 760, January 1980).;Milloin IPv4 kehitettiin?;fi;FALSE;1983;248
+Radiation therapy or radiotherapy, often abbreviated RT, RTx, or XRT, is therapy using ionizing radiation, generally as part of cancer treatment to control or kill malignant cells and normally delivered by a linear accelerator. Radiation therapy may be curative in a number of types of cancer if they are localized to one area of the body. It may also be used as part of adjuvant therapy, to prevent tumor recurrence after surgery to remove a primary malignant tumor (for example, early stages of breast cancer). Radiation therapy is synergistic with chemotherapy, and has been used before, during, and after chemotherapy in susceptible cancers. The subspecialty of oncology concerned with radiotherapy is called radiation oncology.;Mihin sairauksiin ionisoivaa s\u00e4teily\u00e4 voidaan k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;cancer;128
+The Ottoman Empire lost direct control of Egypt and the lands to the south during the revolt of Kavalal\u0131 Mehmet Ali Pasha in the 1830s. Although Egypt was still considered an Ottoman vassal, the Ottoman Empire totally lost control in the 1880s to the British Empire. By the 19th century, Ottoman control of the countries west of Egypt was also weakened. Algeria was lost in 1830 and Tunis was lost in 1881, both to France. Libya, the last Ottoman territory in Africa was lost to Italy at the end of the Italo-Turkish War in 1911.;\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+"Al-Musta'sim Billah (full name: al-Musta'sim-Billah Abu-Ahmad Abdullah bin al-Mustansir-Billah; ; 1213 \u2013 February 20, 1258) was the last Abbasid Caliph in Baghdad; he ruled from 1242 until his death.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064f\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u061f;ar;FALSE;al-Musta'sim-Billah Abu-Ahmad Abdullah bin al-Mustansir-Billah;32
+"The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army (, ""Rabo\u010de-krestjjanskaja Krasnaja armija (RKKA)""), frequently shortened to Red Army (, ""Krasnaja armija (KA)""; also in critical literature and folklore of that epoch \u2013 Red Horde, Army of Work) was the army and the air force of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, and, after 1922, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. The army was established immediately after the 1917 October Revolution (Red October or Bolshevik Revolution). The Bolsheviks raised an army to oppose the military confederations (especially the various groups collectively known as the White Army) of their adversaries during the Russian Civil War. Beginning in February 1946, the Red Army, along with the Soviet Navy, embodied the main component of the Soviet Armed Forces; taking the official name of ""Soviet Army"", until its dissolution in December 1991.";Mik\u00e4 oli Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n puna-armeijan t\u00e4rkein tavoite?;fi;FALSE;army and the air force of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic;238
+Both projects were overseen by the Defense Research & Development Laboratory (DRDL) of India, which had begun in 1958 with a specialization in anti-tank missiles but expanded in subsequent years. Project Devil was intended to be a short-range surface-to-air missile utilizing 3-ton engines. The model for Project Devil was the SA-2 Guideline, a Soviet Union missile which the DRDL intended to reverse engineer.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;short-range surface-to-air missile utilizing 3-ton engines;231
+"The Morean War () is the better-known name for the Sixth Ottoman\u2013Venetian War. The war was fought between 1684\u20131699, as part of the wider conflict known as the ""Great Turkish War"", between the Republic of Venice and the Ottoman Empire. Military operations ranged from Dalmatia to the Aegean Sea, but the war's major campaign was the Venetian conquest of the Morea (Peloponnese) peninsula in southern Greece. On the Venetian side, the war was fought to avenge the loss of Crete in the Cretan War (1645\u20131669), while the Ottomans were entangled in their northern frontier against the Habsburgs and were unable to concentrate their forces against the Republic. As such, the Morean War holds the distinction of being the only Ottoman\u2013Venetian conflict from which Venice emerged victorious, gaining significant territory. Venice's expansionist revival would be short-lived however, as its gains would be reversed by the Ottomans in 1718.";\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u062a \u061f;ar;FALSE;Republic of Venice and the Ottoman Empire;193
+"Samoa (), officially the Independent State of Samoa (; , ) and, until 4 July 1997, known as Western Samoa, is a country consisting of two main islands, Savai'i and Upolu, and four smaller islands. The capital city is Apia. The Lapita people discovered and settled the Samoan Islands around 3,500 years ago. They developed a unique Samoan language and Samoan cultural identity.";\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;two main islands, Savai'i and Upolu, and four smaller islands;134
+"Valve was founded in 1996 by former Microsoft employees Gabe Newell and Mike Harrington. Their debut product, the PC first-person shooter ""Half-Life"", was released in 1998 to critical acclaim and commercial success, after which Harrington left the company. In 2003, Valve launched Steam, which accounted for around half of digital PC game sales by 2011. By 2012, Valve employed around 250 people and was reportedly worth over 3 billion, making it the most profitable company per employee in the United States. In 2015, Valve entered the game hardware market with the Steam Machine, a line of third-party built gaming PCs running Valve's SteamOS operating system.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Valve Corporation on perustettu?;fi;FALSE;1996;21
+"Gender is the range of characteristics pertaining to, and differentiating between, masculinity and femininity. Depending on the context, these characteristics may include biological sex (i.e., the state of being male, female, or an intersex variation), sex-based social structures (i.e., gender roles), or gender identity. Traditionally, people who identify as men or women or use masculine or feminine gender pronouns are using a system of gender binary whereas those who exist outside these groups fall under the umbrella terms ""non-binary"" or ""genderqueer"". Some cultures have specific gender roles that are distinct from ""man"" and ""woman,"" such as the hijras of South Asia. These are often referred to as ""third genders"".";Kuika sukupuoli m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4ytyy?;fi;FALSE;range of characteristics pertaining to, and differentiating between, masculinity and femininity;14
+"Cruise met his second wife, actress Nicole Kidman, on the set of their film ""Days of Thunder"" (1990). The couple married on December 24, 1990. Cruise and Kidman adopted two children, Isabella Jane (born 1992) and Connor Antony (born 1995). In February 2001, Cruise filed for divorce from Kidman while she was unknowingly pregnant. The pregnancy ended in a miscarriage. In 2007, Kidman clarified rumors of a miscarriage early in her marriage to Cruise, saying in an interview, ""It was wrongly reported,"" and explaining that she had actually had an ectopic pregnancy. Before Kidman's next marriage to Keith Urban, she spoke of how much she still loved Cruise, saying in 2006: ""He was huge; still is. To me, he was just Tom, but to everybody else, he is huge. But he was lovely to me. And I loved him. I still love him.""";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c  \u062a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;December 24, 1990;124
+Canada is home to a rich variety of indigenous languages that are spoken nowhere else. There are 12 Indigenous language groups in Canada, made up of more than 65 distinct languages and dialects, including many sign languages. Of these, only Cree, Inuktitut, and Ojibway have a large enough population of fluent speakers to be considered viable to survive in the long term. Prior to colonization, multilingualism was common among indigenous bands, which were often temporary and nomadic. However, the reserve system has created more permanent stationary bands, which have generally selected only one of their various ancestral languages to try to preserve in the face of increasing Anglicization.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;65;159
+Upon being elected into office, Levi Eshkol fulfilled Ze'ev Jabotinsky's wish and brought his body and that of his wife to Israel where they were buried in Mount Herzl Cemetery.;\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Israel;123
+An Argentine international, Messi is his country's all-time leading goalscorer. At youth level, he won the 2005 FIFA World Youth Championship, finishing the tournament with both the Golden Ball and Golden Shoe, and an Olympic gold medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics. His style of play as a diminutive, left-footed dribbler drew comparisons with compatriot Diego Maradona, who declared the teenager his successor. After making his senior debut in August 2005, Messi became the youngest Argentine to play and score in a FIFA World Cup during the 2006 edition, and reached the final of the 2007 Copa Am\u00e9rica, where he was named young player of the tournament. As the squad's captain from August 2011, he led Argentina to three consecutive finals: the 2014 World Cup, for which he won the Golden Ball, and the 2015 and 2016 Copas Am\u00e9rica. After announcing his international retirement in 2016, he reversed his decision and led his country to qualification for the 2018 World Cup.;\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+"According to a hadith, once when Moses delivered an impressive sermon, an Israelite inquired if there was anyone more knowledgeable than him. When Moses denied any such person existed, he received a revelation from God, which admonished Moses for not attributing absolute knowledge to God and informed Moses that there was someone named Khidr who was more knowledgeable than him. Upon inquiry, God informed Moses that Khidr would be found at the junction of two seas. God instructed Moses to take a live fish and at the location where it would escape, Khidr would be found. Afterwards Moses departed and traveled alongside with Joshua (""Yeshua bin Nun""), until they stopped near a rock where Moses rested. While Moses was asleep, the fish escaped from the basket. When Moses woke up, they continued until they stopped for eating. At that moment, Joshua remembered that the fish had slipped from the basket at the rock. He informed Moses about the fish, and Moses remembered God's statement, so they retraced their steps back to the rock. There they saw Khidr. Moses approached Khidr and greeted him. Khidr instead asked Moses how people were greeted in their land. Moses introduced himself, and Khidr identified him as the prophet of the Israelites. According to the Quran, Moses asked Khidr ""shall I closely follow you on condition that you teach me of what you have been taught"". Khidr warned that he would not be able to remain patient and consented on the condition that Moses would not question his actions.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Moses;33
+Procyonidae is a New World family of the order Carnivora. It comprises the raccoons, coatis, kinkajous, olingos, olinguitos, ringtails, and cacomistles. Procyonids inhabit a wide range of environments and are generally omnivorous.;Miten m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n puolikarhulaji?;fi;FALSE;New World family of the order Carnivora;17
+"The flowers are small and appear in large panicles up to in length at the end of new shoots. The individual flowers are yellowish green to reddish in colour, each with five petals and sepals. The sepals are cup-shaped, lobed and united while the petals are valvate (i.e. they meet at the edges without overlapping), white and hairy towards the inside. They appear from mid-April in the south of its range to July in the north. ""A. altissima"" is dioecious, with male and female flowers being borne on different individuals. Male trees produce three to four times as many flowers as the females, making the male flowers more conspicuous. Furthermore, the male plants emit a foul-smelling odour while flowering to attract pollinating insects. Female flowers contain ten (or rarely five through abortion) sterile stamens (stamenoides) with heart-shaped anthers. The pistil is made up of five free carpels (i.e. they are not fused), each containing a single ovule. Their styles are united and slender with star-shaped stigmas. The male flowers are similar in appearance, but they of course lack a pistil and the stamens do function, each being topped with a globular anther and a glandular green disc. The fruits grow in clusters; a fruit cluster may contain hundreds of seeds. The seeds borne on the female trees are 5 mm in diameter and each is encapsulated in a samara that is long and broad, appearing July though August, but can persist on the tree until the next spring. The samara is large and twisted at the tips, making it spin as it falls, assisting wind dispersal, and aiding buoyancy for long-distance dispersal through hydrochory. Primary wind dispersal and secondary water dispersal are usually positively correlated in ""A. altissima"" since most morphological characteristics of samaras affect both dispersal modes in the same way \u2013 except for the width of the samaras, which in contrast affects both types of dispersal in opposing ways, allowing differentiation in the dispersal strategies of this tree. The females can produce huge amounts of seeds, normally around 30,000 per kilogram (14,000/lb) of tree, and fecundity can be estimated non-destructively through measurements of dbh.";\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+Up until the 20th century, there were few federal laws regulating the contents and sale of domestically produced food and pharmaceuticals, with one exception being the short-lived Vaccine Act of 1813. The history of the FDA can be traced to the latter part of the 19th century and the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Division of Chemistry, later its Bureau of Chemistry. Under Harvey Washington Wiley, appointed chief chemist in 1883, the Division began conducting research into the adulteration and misbranding of food and drugs on the American market. Wiley's advocacy came at a time when the public had become aroused to hazards in the marketplace by muckraking journalists like Upton Sinclair, and became part of a general trend for increased federal regulations in matters pertinent to public safety during the Progressive Era. The 1902 Biologics Control Act was put in place after a diphtheria antitoxin\u2014derived from tetanus-contaminated serum\u2014was used to produce a vaccine that caused the deaths of thirteen children in St. Louis, Missouri. The serum was originally collected from a horse named Jim, who had contracted tetanus.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Harvey Washington Wiley;378
+Magnetotactic bacteria is a class of bacteria known to use magnetic fields for orientation. These bacteria demonstrate a behavioral phenomenon known as magnetotaxis which is how the bacterium orients itself and migrates in the direction along the Earth's magnetic field lines. The bacteria contain magnetosomes, which are nanometer-sized particles of magnetite or iron sulfide enclosed within the bacterial cells. The magnetosomes are surrounded by a membrane composed of phospholipids and fatty acids and contain at least 20 different proteins. Magnetosomes form in chains where the magnetic moments of each magnetosome align in parallel, causing each bacterium cell to essentially act as a magnetic dipole, giving the bacteria their permanent-magnet characteristics.;Mik\u00e4 on magneetti kent\u00e4n merkitys el\u00e4imille?;fi;TRUE;;
+"The Seleucid king Antiochus III the Great defeated the Ptolemaic Kingdom in the Battle of Panium (200 BC); he annexed the Syrian lands controlled by Egypt and united them with his Syrian lands, thus gaining control of the entirety of Syria. Starting from the 2nd century BC, ancient writers, such as Polybius and Posidonius, began referring to the Seleucid ruler as the king of Syria. The evidence for this title's usage by the kings is provided by the inscription of Antigonus son of Menophilus, who described himself as the ""admiral of Alexander, king of Syria"" (Alexander refers either to Alexander I Balas or Alexander II Zabinas).";Kuka oli Syyrian ensimm\u00e4inen hallitsija?;fi;FALSE;Antiochus III the Great;18
+Ancient Roman architecture adopted the external language of classical Greek architecture for the purposes of the ancient Romans, but was different from Greek buildings, becoming a new architectural style. The two styles are often considered one body of classical architecture. Roman architecture flourished in the Roman Republic and even more so under the Empire, when the great majority of surviving buildings were constructed. It used new materials, particularly concrete, and newer technologies such as the arch and the dome to make buildings that were typically strong and well-engineered. Large numbers remain in some form across the empire, sometimes complete and still in use to this day.;\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;Roman architecture;8
+Britain granted independence to the Kingdom of Iraq in 1932, on the urging of King Faisal, though the British retained military bases, local militia in the form of Assyrian Levies, and transit rights for their forces. King Ghazi ruled as a figurehead after King Faisal's death in 1933, while undermined by attempted military coups, until his death in 1939. Ghazi was followed by his underage son, Faisal II. 'Abd al-Ilah served as Regent during Faisal's minority.;\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;King Faisal;78
+Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 \u2013 April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. Lincoln led the nation through the Civil War, its bloodiest war and its greatest moral, constitutional, and political crisis. In doing so, he preserved the Union, abolished slavery, strengthened the federal government, and modernized the economy.;Kuka oli Yhdysvaltojen 16. presidentti?;fi;FALSE;Abraham Lincoln;0
+"William Pitt the Younger (28 May 1759 \u2013 23 January 1806) was a prominent British Tory statesman of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He became the youngest British prime minister in 1783 at the age of 24. He left office in 1801, but was Prime Minister again from 1804 until his death in 1806. He was Chancellor of the Exchequer for most of his time as Prime Minister. He is known as ""the Younger"" to distinguish him from his father, William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, called ""William Pitt the Elder"" or simply ""Chatham"", who had previously served as Prime Minister.";Oliko William Pitt menestynyt Britannian p\u00e4\u00e4ministeri?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+Salamanca () is a city in western Spain that is the capital of the Province of Salamanca in the community of Castile and Le\u00f3n. The city lies on several hills by the Tormes River. Its Old City was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988. With a metropolitan population of 228,881 in 2012 according to the National Institute of Statistics (INE), Salamanca is the second most populated urban area in Castile and Le\u00f3n, after Valladolid (414,000), and ahead of Le\u00f3n (187,000) and Burgos (176,000).;Miss\u00e4 maassa Salamanca on?;fi;FALSE;Spain;34
+The combined force had 1,438 C-47/Dakota transports (1,274 USAAF and 164 RAF) and 321 converted RAF bombers. The Allied glider force had been rebuilt after Normandy until by 16 September it numbered 2,160 CG-4A Waco gliders, 916 Airspeed Horsas (812 RAF and 104 U.S. Army) and 64 General Aircraft Hamilcars. The U.S. had only 2,060 glider pilots available, so that none of its gliders would have a co-pilot but would instead carry an extra passenger.;Kuinka monta sotilasta osallistui operaatio Market Gardeniin?;fi;TRUE;;
+The Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Eurasian continent to the east interact to modify the climate of the country. The warm waters of the Gulf Stream and the North Atlantic Drift Current, which warm Norway and Sweden, also warm Finland. Westerly winds bring the warm air currents into the Baltic areas and to the country's shores, moderating winter temperatures, especially in the south. These winds, because of clouds associated with weather systems accompanying the westerlies, also decrease the amount of sunshine received during the summer. By contrast, the continental high pressure system situated over the Eurasian continent counteracts the maritime influences, occasionally causing severe winters and high temperatures in the summer.;Ylettyyk\u00f6 Atlantin meri Suomeen?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+According to its tradition, the Coptic Church was established by Saint Mark, an apostle and evangelist, during the middle of the 1st century (c. AD 42). Due to disputes concerning the nature of Christ, it split from the rest of the Christendom after the Council of Chalcedon in AD 451, resulting in a rivalry with the Byzantine Orthodox Church. In the 4\u20137th centuries the Coptic Church gradually expanded due to the Christianization of the Aksumite empire and of two of the three Nubian kingdoms, Nobatia and Alodia, while the third Nubian kingdom, Makuria, recognized the Coptic patriarch after initially being aligned to the Byzantine Orthodox Church.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;c. AD 42;142
+"Prague (; , ) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, the 14th largest city in the European Union and the historical capital of Bohemia. Situated in the north-west of the country on the Vltava river, the city is home to about 1.3 million people, while its metropolitan area is estimated to have a population of 2.6 million. The city has a temperate climate, with warm summers and chilly winters.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0646  \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643\u061f;ar;FALSE;Prague;0
+"The Turtles have appeared in six feature films. The first three are live-action features produced in the early 1990s: ""Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles"" (1990), """" (1991), and ""Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III"" (1993). The Turtles were played by various actors in costumes featuring animatronic heads, initially produced by Jim Henson's Creature Shop. The fourth film is a CGI-animated film titled simply ""TMNT"" and released in 2007.";Mik\u00e4 oli ensimm\u00e4inen Turtles elokuva?;fi;FALSE;Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles;119
+The Battle of Bloody Marsh was a battle that took place on July 7, 1742 between Spanish and British forces on St. Simons Island, part of the Province of Georgia, resulting in a victory for the British. Part of a much larger conflict known as the War of Jenkins' Ear, the battle was for the British fortifications of Fort Frederica and Fort St. Simons, with the strategic goal the sea routes and inland waters they controlled. With the victory, the Province of Georgia established undisputed claim to the island. It is now part of the U.S. state of Georgia. The British also won the Battle of Gully Hole Creek, which took place on the island the same day.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0639\u0634\u061f;ar;FALSE;July 7, 1742;59
+The drafting machine was invented by Charles H. Little in 1901 (U.S. Patent No. 1,081,758), and he founded the Universal Drafting Machine Company in Cleveland, Ohio, to manufacture and sell the instrument.;Milloin kehitettiin piirustuskoje?;fi;FALSE;1901;58
+"The Occitanian gastronomy or occitan cuisine is considered as Mediterranean but has some specific features that separate it from the Catalan cuisine or Italian cuisine. Indeed, because of the size of Occitania and the great diversity of landscapes- from the mountaineering of the Pyrenees and the Alps, rivers and lakes, and finally the Mediterranean and Atlantic coast \u2013 it can be considered as a highly varied cuisine. Compared to other Mediterranean cuisines, we could note the using of basic elements and flavors, among them meat, fish and vegetables, moreover the frequent using of the olive oil; although also compound of elements from the Atlantic coast cuisine, with cheeses, pastes, creams, butters and more high calorie food. Among well-renowned meals common on the Mediterranean coast includes ratatolha (the equivalent of Catalan ""samfaina""), alh\u00f2li, bolhabaissa (similar to Italian ""Brodetto alla Vastese""), pan gol\u00e7at (bread with olive oil) likewise salads with mainly olives, rice, corn and wine. Another significant aspect that changes compared to its Mediterranean neighbors is the abundant amount of aromatic herbs; some of them are typically Mediterranean, like parsley, rosemary, thyme, oregano or again basil.";Miten oksitaani m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;TRUE;;
+A meridian circle enabled the observer to simultaneously determine right ascension and declination, but it does not appear to have been much used for right ascension during the 17th century, the method of equal altitudes by portable quadrants or measures of the angular distance between stars with an astronomical sextant being preferred. These methods were very inconvenient, and in 1690, Ole R\u00f8mer invented the transit instrument.;Miss\u00e4 meridiaaniympyr\u00e4 keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;1690;384
+A meridian circle enabled the observer to simultaneously determine right ascension and declination, but it does not appear to have been much used for right ascension during the 17th century, the method of equal altitudes by portable quadrants or measures of the angular distance between stars with an astronomical sextant being preferred. These methods were very inconvenient, and in 1690, Ole R\u00f8mer invented the transit instrument.;Miss\u00e4 meridiaaniympyr\u00e4 keksittiin?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+Lost is an American drama television series that originally aired on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) from September 22, 2004, to May 23, 2010, over six seasons, comprising a total of 121 episodes. The show contains elements of supernatural and science fiction, and follows the survivors of a commercial jet airliner flying between Sydney and Los Angeles, after the plane crashes on a mysterious tropical island somewhere in the South Pacific Ocean. The story is told in a heavily serialized manner. Episodes typically feature a primary storyline set on the island, augmented by flashback or flashforward sequences which provide additional insight into the involved character(s).;Kuinka monta jaksoa televisiosarjaa Lost valmistui kuuden tuotantokauden aikana?;fi;FALSE;121;191
+The Siege of Acre was the first significant counter attack by King Guy of Jerusalem to the losses the kingdom experienced to Saladin, leader of the Muslims in Syria and Egypt and formed part of what later became known as the Third Crusade. The siege lasted from August 1189 until July 1191, in which time the city's coastal position meant the attacking Latin force were unable to fully invest the city and Saladin was unable to fully relieve it with both sides receiving supplies and resources by sea. Finally, it was a key victory for the Crusaders and a serious setback for Saladin's ambition to destroy the Crusader States.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0643\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;August 1189 until July 1191;262
+"On the basis of ""\u00cdslendingab\u00f3k"" by Ari \u00deorgilsson, and ""Landn\u00e1mab\u00f3k"", histories dating from the twelfth and thirteenth centuries and providing a wealth of detail about the settlement, the years 870 and 874 have traditionally been considered the first years of settlement. However, these sources are largely unreliable in the details they provide about the settlement, and recent research focuses more heavily on archaeological and genetic evidence.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Islanti on asutettu?;fi;FALSE;870 and 874;194
+White Collar is a USA Network television series created by Jeff Eastin, starring Tim DeKay as FBI Special Agent Peter Burke and Matt Bomer as Neal Caffrey, a highly intelligent and multitalented con artist working as Burke's criminal informant. Willie Garson and Tiffani Thiessen also star. The show premiered on October 23, 2009, and aired six complete seasons, with the final season concluding on December 18, 2014.;Montako tuotantokautta Kovat kaulassa -sarjaa on valmistunut?;fi;FALSE;six;341
+"The state is one of the 13 original founding states of the United States; it came into being in 1681 as a result of a royal land grant to William Penn, the son of the state's namesake. Part of Pennsylvania (along the Delaware River), together with the present State of Delaware, had earlier been organized as the Colony of New Sweden. It was the second state to ratify the United States Constitution, on December 12, 1787. Independence Hall, where the United States Declaration of Independence and United States Constitution were drafted, is located in the state's largest city of Philadelphia. During the American Civil War, the Battle of Gettysburg was fought in the south central region of the state. Valley Forge near Philadelphia was General Washington's headquarters during the bitter winter of 1777\u201378.";Milloin Pennsylvania liitty USA?;fi;FALSE;December 12, 1787;404
+"From the 1880s to 1914, several thousand Muslims immigrated to the United States from the former territories of the Ottoman Empire and the former Mughal Empire. The Muslim population of the U.S. increased dramatically in the 20th century, with much of the growth driven by a comparatively high birth rate and immigrant communities of mainly Arab and South Asian descent. About 72% of American Muslims are immigrants or ""second generation"".";\u0645\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;1880s to 1914;9
+"The name ""Easter Island"" was given by the island's first recorded European visitor, the Dutch explorer Jacob Roggeveen, who encountered it on Easter Sunday (5 April) in 1722, while searching for ""Davis Land"". Roggeveen named it ""Paasch-Eyland"" (18th-century Dutch for ""Easter Island""). The island's official Spanish name, ""Isla de Pascua"", also means ""Easter Island"".";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u062b\u0631\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Jacob Roggeveen;103
+"How and when horses became domesticated is disputed. The clearest evidence of early use of the horse as a means of transport is from chariot burials dated c. 2000 BCE. However, an increasing amount of evidence supports the hypothesis that horses were domesticated in the Eurasian Steppes approximately 3500 BCE; recent discoveries in the context of the Botai culture suggest that Botai settlements in the Akmola Province of Kazakhstan are the location of the earliest domestication of the horse.";Milloin ihminen on aloittanut k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n hevosta?;fi;FALSE;3500 BCE;302
+After Manzikert, the dominion of Alp Arslan extended over much of western Asia. He soon prepared to march for the conquest of Turkestan, the original seat of his ancestors. With a powerful army he advanced to the banks of the Oxus. Before he could pass the river with safety, however, it was necessary to subdue certain fortresses, one of which was for several days vigorously defended by the governor, Yussuf al-Kharezmi, a Khwarezmian. He was obliged to surrender, however, and was carried as a prisoner before the sultan, who condemned him to death. Yussuf, in desperation, drew his dagger and rushed upon the sultan. Alp Arslan, who took great pride in his reputation as an archer, motioned to his guards not to interfere. He drew his bow, but his foot slipped, the arrow glanced aside, and he received the assassin's dagger in his breast. Alp Arslan died from this wound four days later, on 25 November 1072, in his 42nd year, and he was taken to Merv to be buried next to his father, Chaghri Beg.;Milloin Alp Arslan kuoli?;fi;FALSE;25 November 1072;896
+"On average, girls begin puberty around ages 10\u201311 and end puberty around 15\u201317; boys begin around ages 11\u201312 and end around 16\u201317. The major landmark of puberty for females is menarche, the onset of menstruation, which occurs on average between ages 12 and 13; for males, it is the first ejaculation, which occurs on average at age 13. In the 21st century, the average age at which children, especially girls, reach puberty is lower compared to the 19th century, when it was 15 for girls and 16 for boys. This can be due to any number of factors, including improved nutrition resulting in rapid body growth, increased weight and fat deposition, or exposure to endocrine disruptors such as xenoestrogens, which can at times be due to food consumption or other environmental factors. Puberty which starts earlier than usual is known as precocious puberty, and puberty which starts later than usual is known as delayed puberty.";Kuinka kauan puberteetti keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin kest\u00e4\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;"ages 10\u201311 and end puberty around 15\u201317; boys begin around ages 11\u201312 and end around 16\u201317";39
+Bhutan is a very compact nation, but with just a small bit more length than width. The nation's territory totals an approximate 46,500 square kilometres. Because of its inland, landlocked status, it controls no territorial waters. Bhutan's territory used to extend south into present-day Assam, including the protectorate of Cooch Behar, but, starting from 1772, the British East India Company began to push back the borders through a number of wars and treaties, severely reducing Bhutan's size until the Treaty of Sinchula of 1865, when some border land was ceded back. Later, many of these territories were permanently lost to British India under the Treaty of Punakha.;Mik\u00e4 oli Bhutanin pinta-ala?;fi;FALSE;46,500 square kilometres;128
+A drainage basin is any area of land where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet, such as into a river, bay, or other body of water. The drainage basin includes all the surface water from rain runoff, snowmelt, and nearby streams that run downslope towards the shared outlet, as well as the groundwater underneath the earth's surface. Drainage basins connect into other drainage basins at lower elevations in a hierarchical pattern, with smaller sub-drainage basins, which in turn drain into another common outlet.;Miten m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n laskujoki?;fi;TRUE;;
+Christianity can be taxonomically divided into five main groups: the Church of the East, Oriental Orthodoxy, Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, and Protestantism. Protestantism includes many groups which do not share any ecclesiastical governance and have widely diverging beliefs and practices.;\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;five;47
+"The ""Hymn to Liberty"" or ""Hymn to Freedom"" (, , also ) is a poem written by Dionysios Solomos in 1823 that consists of 158 stanzas, which is used as the national anthem of Greece and Cyprus. It was set to music by Nikolaos Mantzaros, and is the longest national anthem in the world by length of text. In 1865, the first three stanzas (and later the first two) officially became the national anthem of Greece and, from 1966, also that of Cyprus.";Mik\u00e4 on Kreikan kansallislaulu nimi?;fi;FALSE;Hymn to Liberty;5
+Arendt was born in Hanover, but mostly raised in K\u00f6nigsberg in a secular merchant Jewish culture by parents who were politically progressive, being supporters of the Social Democrats. Her father died when she was seven, so she was raised by her mother and grandfather. After completing her secondary education, she studied at the University of Marburg under Martin Heidegger, with whom she had a brief affair, and he had a lasting influence on her thinking. She obtained her doctorate in philosophy in 1929 at the University of Heidelberg with Karl Jaspers.;Oliko Martin Heidegger Hannah Arendtin opettajana?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Hendrika van Leeuwen was the sister-in-law of Gunnar Nordstr\u00f6m, known as the ""Einstein of Finland"", who studied in Leiden with Paul Ehrenfest, the successor of Lorentz. Her sister Cornelia (Nel) also started a PhD in Leiden, under Willem Keesom, but stopped when she married Nordstr\u00f6m and moved with him to Helsinki.";Oliko Gunnar Nordstr\u00f6milla vaimoa?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Luke is the longest of the four gospels and the longest book in the New Testament; together with Acts of the Apostles it makes up a two-volume work from the same author, called Luke\u2013Acts. The cornerstone of Luke\u2013Acts' theology is ""salvation history"", the author's understanding that God's purpose is seen in the way he has acted, and will continue to act, in history. It divides the history of first-century Christianity into three stages, with the gospel making up the first two of these \u2013 the arrival among men of Jesus the Messiah, from his birth to the beginning of his earthly mission in the meeting with John the Baptist followed by his earthly ministry, Passion, death, and resurrection (concluding the gospel story ""per se""). The gospel's sources are the Gospel of Mark (for the narrative of Christ's earthly life), the sayings collection called the Q source (for his teachings), and a collection of material called the L (for Luke) source, which is found only in this gospel.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Luke;0
+Historically, crossbows played a significant role in the warfare of East Asia and Medieval Europe. The earliest crossbows in the world were invented in ancient China and caused a major shift in the role of projectile weaponry. The traditional bow and arrow had long been a specialized weapon that required considerable training, physical strength and expertise to operate with any degree of practical efficiency. In many cultures, archers were considered a separate and superior warrior caste, despite usually being drawn from the common class, as their archery skill-set was essentially trained and strengthened from birth (similar to many horseman cultures) and was impossible to reproduce outside a pre-established cultural tradition, which many nations lacked. In contrast, the crossbow was the first ranged weapon to be simple, cheap and physically undemanding enough to be operated by large numbers of untrained conscript soldiers, thus enabling virtually any nation to field a potent force of crossbowmen with little expense beyond the cost of the weapons themselves.;Miss\u00e4 jalkajousi keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;ancient China;152
+"The term of office for both the vice president and the president is four years. While the Twenty-Second Amendment generally restricts the president to two terms, there is no such limitation on the office of vice president, meaning an eligible person could hold the office as long as voters continued to vote for electors who in turn would reelect the person to the office; one could even serve under different presidents. This has happened twice: George Clinton (1805\u20131812) served under both Thomas Jefferson and James Madison; and John C. Calhoun (1825\u20131832) served under John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson. Additionally, neither the Constitution's eligibility provisions nor the Twenty-second Amendment's presidential term limit explicitly disqualify a twice-elected president from serving as vice president. As of the 2016 election cycle however, no former president has tested the amendment's legal restrictions or meaning by running for the vice presidency.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;four years;68
+"Umm Kulthum was known for her extraordinary vocal ability and style, as well as for being one of the greatest and most influential singers of the 20th century. She sold over 80 million records worldwide. Umm Kulthum is considered a national icon in her native Egypt and has been dubbed as ""The voice of Egypt"" and ""Egypt's fourth pyramid"". She remains one of the most revered singers in Egypt and the entire Arabic-speaking world.";\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0645\u061f;ar;FALSE;extraordinary vocal ability;30
+"The nakfa (ISO 4217 code: ""ERN"") is the currency of Eritrea and was introduced on 8 November 1997 to replace the Ethiopian birr at par. The currency takes its name from the Eritrean town of Nakfa, site of the first major victory of the Eritrean War of Independence. The nakfa is divided into 100 cents.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;nakfa;4
+Karman became the first Arab woman, the youngest person at that time to have become a Nobel Peace Laureate and the category's second Muslim woman. At 32, Tawakkol Karman was then the youngest winner of a Nobel Peace Prize. She is younger (born 7 February 1979) than Mairead Maguire (born 27 January 1944), who was a co-recipient of the award in 1976 and previously held that record. In 2014, Malala Yousafzai, age 17, displaced Karman as the youngest winner ever. In 2003, Shirin Ebadi was the first Persian woman and first Muslim woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Karman was the third female journalist awarded the Nobel after Bertha von Suttner in 1905 and Emily Greene Balch in 1946. Before the 2011 Nobel Peace Prize was announced, only 12 other women had ever been recipients in its 110 years, and after the presentation there were 15 women.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644\u061f;ar;FALSE;Karman;0
+"Due to its leading position in northern Italy, Verona was often involved in civil Roman wars. Famous figures who fought here include Vespasian and Vitellius (AD 69); Philip the Arab and Decius (249); Carinus and Sabinus Julianus (283); and Constantine the Great, who defeated Ruricius Pompeianus here after a long siege in 312. The city was also the residence of emperors on a frequent basis. In 265 the emperor Gallienus, to improve safety, extended the walls to include the Arena.";Kuinka t\u00e4rke\u00e4 Verona oli Rooman valtakunnassa?;fi;FALSE;leading position in northern Italy;11
+"The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army (, ""Rabo\u010de-krestjjanskaja Krasnaja armija (RKKA)""), frequently shortened to Red Army (, ""Krasnaja armija (KA)""; also in critical literature and folklore of that epoch \u2013 Red Horde, Army of Work) was the army and the air force of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, and, after 1922, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. The army was established immediately after the 1917 October Revolution (Red October or Bolshevik Revolution). The Bolsheviks raised an army to oppose the military confederations (especially the various groups collectively known as the White Army) of their adversaries during the Russian Civil War. Beginning in February 1946, the Red Army, along with the Soviet Navy, embodied the main component of the Soviet Armed Forces; taking the official name of ""Soviet Army"", until its dissolution in December 1991.";Mik\u00e4 oli Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n puna-armeijan t\u00e4rkein tavoite?;fi;FALSE;oppose the military confederations;515
+Nintendo is one of the world's biggest video game development companies, having created several successful franchises. Because of its storied history, the developer employs a methodical system of software and hardware development that is mainly centralized within its offices in Kyoto and Tokyo, in cooperation with its division Nintendo of America in Redmond, Washington. The company also owns several worldwide subsidiaries and funds partner affiliates that contribute technology and software for the Nintendo brand.;Miss\u00e4 on Nintendon p\u00e4\u00e4konttori?;fi;FALSE;Kyoto and Tokyo;279
+"In health care facilities, isolation represents one of several measures that can be taken to implement infection control: the prevention of contagious diseases from being spread from a patient to other patients, health care workers, and visitors, or from outsiders to a particular patient (reverse isolation). Various forms of isolation exist, in some of which contact procedures are modified, and others in which the patient is kept away from all others. In a system devised, and periodically revised, by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), various levels of patient isolation comprise application of one or more formally described ""precaution"".";\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u061f;ar;FALSE;prevention of contagious diseases from being spread from a patient to other patients;126
+"In 1897 Russell's wife, Maria, left him after a disagreement over the management of ""Zion's Watch Tower"" magazine. According to Russell's successor Joseph Franklin Rutherford, she believed that, as his wife, she should have equal control over its administration and equal privilege in writing articles, preaching, and traveling abroad as his representative. In 1903 she filed for legal separation on the grounds of mental cruelty, referring to forced celibacy and frequent cold, indifferent treatment by him. The separation was granted in 1906, with Russell charged to pay alimony.";Onko pastori Russelilla yksi vaimo?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+Both Russian President Dmitry Medvedev (April 2010) and Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin (June 2010) have stated they noticed a big improvement in relations since Viktor Yanukovych Presidency.;\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u06292010 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Dmitry Medvedev;23
+"Czar, sometimes spelled tsar, is an informal title for certain high-level officials in the United States and United Kingdom. Political czars can run or organize governmental departments, and may devote their expertise to a single area of work. The ""czars"" have various official titles which may include the terms adviser, director, administrator, or diplomatic envoy, but such titles are often quite long or awkward sounding.";Mit\u00e4 ovat tsaarin ty\u00f6teht\u00e4v\u00e4t?;fi;FALSE;run or organize governmental departments, and may devote their expertise to a single area of work;145
+Peisistratids is the common term for the three tyrants who ruled in Athens from 546 to 510 BC, namely Peisistratos and his two sons, Hipparchus and Hippias.;Kuinka Ateenan tyrannia loppui?;fi;FALSE;510 BC;87
+"The company's first projects consisted of contract work for companies like Epyx and Strategic Simulations, Inc. (SSI), porting 8-bit titles to 16-bit systems like Commodore Amiga and Atari ST. Proceeds from contract work allowed the company to expand into designing its own games in-house. Their first original title was ""Mars Saga"", a game developed for Electronic Arts and released in 1988. They laid the foundations for the real-time strategy genre with the release of real-time tactics game """", one of the more literal translations of the classic tabletop game BattleTech.";Mik\u00e4 oli Westwood Studiosin ensimm\u00e4inen peli?;fi;FALSE;Mars Saga;322
+"Hornets (insects in the genus Vespa) are the largest of the eusocial wasps, and are similar in appearance to their close relatives yellowjackets. Some species can reach up to in length. They are distinguished from other vespine wasps by the relatively large top margin of the head and by the rounded segment of the abdomen just behind the waist. Worldwide, there are 22 recognized species of ""Vespa"", Most species only occur in the tropics of Asia, though the European hornet (""Vespa crabro""), is widely distributed throughout Europe, Russia, North America and Northeast Asia. Wasps native to North America in the genus ""Dolichovespula"" are commonly referred to as hornets (e.g. baldfaced hornets), but are actually yellowjackets.";Mit\u00e4 ovat hornetit?;fi;FALSE;largest of the eusocial wasps, and are similar in appearance to their close relatives yellowjackets;45
+"Hornets (insects in the genus Vespa) are the largest of the eusocial wasps, and are similar in appearance to their close relatives yellowjackets. Some species can reach up to in length. They are distinguished from other vespine wasps by the relatively large top margin of the head and by the rounded segment of the abdomen just behind the waist. Worldwide, there are 22 recognized species of ""Vespa"", Most species only occur in the tropics of Asia, though the European hornet (""Vespa crabro""), is widely distributed throughout Europe, Russia, North America and Northeast Asia. Wasps native to North America in the genus ""Dolichovespula"" are commonly referred to as hornets (e.g. baldfaced hornets), but are actually yellowjackets.";Mit\u00e4 ovat hornetit?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The revolt began in 73 BC, with the escape of around 70 slave-gladiators from a gladiator school in Capua; they easily defeated the small Roman force sent to recapture them. Within two years, they had been joined by some 120,000 men, women and children; the able-bodied adults of this band were a surprisingly effective armed force that repeatedly showed they could withstand or defeat the Roman military, from the local Campanian patrols, to the Roman militia, and to trained Roman legions under consular command. The slaves wandered throughout Italia, raiding estates and towns with relative impunity, sometimes dividing their forces into separate but allied bands under the guidance of several leaders, including the famous gladiator-general Spartacus.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;73 BC;20
+"Time in physics is defined by its measurement: time is what a clock reads. In classical, non-relativistic physics it is a scalar quantity and, like length, mass, and charge, is usually described as a fundamental quantity. Time can be combined mathematically with other physical quantities to derive other concepts such as motion, kinetic energy and time-dependent fields. """" is a complex of technological and scientific issues, and part of the foundation of ""recordkeeping"".";Onko ajan mittaaminen fysiikan tutkimusta?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Jessica Jung (born April 18, 1989), known professionally as Jessica, is an American singer and actress known for her work as a former member of the South Korean girl group Girls' Generation. As an actress, Jung portrayed Elle Woods in the Korean version of ""Legally Blonde"" musical in 2010, and played a role in the television drama ""Wild Romance"" in 2012. In early 2014, she established a fashion brand, Blanc & Eclare. Later that year, she was dismissed from the group Girls' Generation due to conflicts between the group's schedule and her own business activities. Following the dismissal, Jessica ended her contract with S.M. Entertainment and signed with Coridel Entertainment in 2016, prior to the release of her debut solo album, ""With Love, J"". In May 2018, Jessica signed a contract with United Talent Agency.";Miksi Girls\u2019 Generationin yhdeks\u00e4s j\u00e4sen on l\u00e4htenyt b\u00e4ndist\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;conflicts;496
+The anatomist and surgeon Realdo Colombo described what could have been the disease in 1559, and the first account of pathologic changes to the skeleton possibly associated with AS was published in 1691 by Bernard Connor. In 1818, Benjamin Brodie became the first physician to document a person believed to have active AS who also had accompanying iritis.;\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;Benjamin Brodie;231
+Scholars of Sunni Islam generally do not approve of masturbation, except in extenuating circumstances. They encourage Muslims to fast to reduce sexual desire if they cannot marry.;Mik\u00e4 on islamin n\u00e4kemys itsetyydytyksest\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;generally do not approve;24
+"Hussein bin Talal (, ""Al-\u1e24usayn ibn \u1e6cal\u0101l""; 14 November 1935 \u2013 7 February 1999) reigned as King of Jordan from 11 August 1952 until his death. According to Hussein, he was a 40th-generation direct descendant of Muhammad as he belonged to the Hashemite family which has ruled Jordan since 1921.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0633\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0637\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0633\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0650\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0650\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064f\u0631\u064e\u0634\u0650\u064a\u0650\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u061f;ar;FALSE;11 August 1952;111
+Led by the husband-and-wife team of Glenn and Wendi Kaiser, the band sought to evangelize using Christian rock, and addressed a variety of social ills in the lyrics of their music. While the group is officially disbanded, they played several one-off dates at the now defunct Cornerstone Festival, which members of the band helped establish. Currently Glenn Kaiser has an established solo career as a blues musician and is also a speaker on various spiritual issues to youth and adults.;Ovatko Resurrection Bandin j\u00e4senet sukua toisilleen?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+The Battle of Trafalgar (21 October 1805) was a naval engagement fought by the British Royal Navy against the combined fleets of the French and Spanish Navies, during the War of the Third Coalition (August\u2013December 1805) of the Napoleonic Wars (1796\u20131815).;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u061f;ar;FALSE;British Royal Navy against the combined fleets of the French and Spanish Navies;79
+"A hallucination is a perception in the absence of external stimulus that has qualities of real perception. Hallucinations are vivid, substantial, and are perceived to be located in external objective space. They are distinguishable from several related phenomena, such as dreaming, which does not involve wakefulness; pseudohallucination, which does not mimic real perception, and is accurately perceived as unreal; illusion, which involves distorted or misinterpreted real perception; and imagery, which does not mimic real perception and is under voluntary control. Hallucinations also differ from ""delusional perceptions"", in which a correctly sensed and interpreted stimulus (i.e., a real perception) is given some additional (and typically absurd) significance.";\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064f\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;"Hallucinations also differ from ""delusional perceptions"", in which a correctly sensed and interpreted stimulus (i.e., a real perception) is given some additional (and typically absurd) significance";568
+"Vienna (; , ) is the federal capital and largest city of Austria, and one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primate city, with a population of about 1.9 million (2.6 million within the metropolitan area, nearly one third of Austria's population), and its cultural, economic, and political centre. It is the 7th-largest city by population within city limits in the European Union. Until the beginning of the 20th century, it was the largest German-speaking city in the world, and before the splitting of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in World War I, the city had 2 million inhabitants. Today, it has the second largest number of German speakers after Berlin. Vienna is host to many major international organizations, including the United Nations and OPEC. The city is located in the eastern part of Austria and is close to the borders of the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary. These regions work together in a European Centrope border region. Along with nearby Bratislava, Vienna forms a metropolitan region with 3 million inhabitants. In 2001, the city centre was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In July 2017 it was moved to the list of World Heritage in Danger.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Vienna;0
+The drafting machine was invented by Charles H. Little in 1901 (U.S. Patent No. 1,081,758), and he founded the Universal Drafting Machine Company in Cleveland, Ohio, to manufacture and sell the instrument.;Milloin kehitettiin piirustuskoje?;fi;FALSE;1901;58
+"The Great Lakes are the largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth by total area, and second largest by total volume, containing 21% of the world's surface fresh water by volume. The total surface is , and the total volume (measured at the low water datum) is , slightly less than the volume of Lake Baikal (, 22\u201323% of the world's surface fresh water). Due to their sea-like characteristics (rolling waves, sustained winds, strong currents, great depths, and distant horizons) the five Great Lakes have also long been referred to as ""inland seas"". Lake Superior is the second largest lake in the world by area, and the largest freshwater lake by area. Lake Michigan is the largest lake that is entirely within one country.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Great Lakes;4
+Thousands of rock carvings from this period depict ships, and the large stone burial monuments known as stone ships, suggest that ships and seafaring played an important role in the culture at large. The depicted ships, most likely represents sewn plank built canoes used for warfare, fishing and trade. These ship types may have their origin as far back as the neolithic period and they continue into the Pre-Roman Iron Age, as exemplified by the Hjortspring boat. 3,600-year old bronze axes and other tools made from Cypriot copper have been found in the region.;Olivatko viikingit olemassa Skandinavian pronssikauden aikaan?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"All of the discovered alkali metals occur in nature as their compounds: in order of abundance, sodium is the most abundant, followed by potassium, lithium, rubidium, caesium, and finally francium, which is very rare due to its extremely high radioactivity; francium occurs only in the minutest traces in nature as an intermediate step in some obscure side branches of the natural decay chains. Experiments have been conducted to attempt the synthesis of ununennium (Uue), which is likely to be the next member of the group, but they have all met with failure. However, ununennium may not be an alkali metal due to relativistic effects, which are predicted to have a large influence on the chemical properties of superheavy elements; even if it does turn out to be an alkali metal, it is predicted to have some differences in physical and chemical properties from its lighter homologues.";L\u00f6ytyyk\u00f6 alkalimetalleja luonnosta?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+Contemporary dance is a genre of dance performance that developed during the mid twentieth century and has since grown to become one of the dominant genres for formally trained dancers throughout the world, with particularly strong popularity in the U.S. and Europe. Although originally informed by and borrowing from classical, modern, and jazz styles, it has since come to incorporate elements from many styles of dance. Due to its technical similarities, it is often perceived to be closely related to modern dance, ballet, and other classical concert dance styles.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u061f;ar;FALSE;mid twentieth century;77
+Federal law defines a working week duration of 5 or 6 days with no more than 40 hours worked. In all cases Sunday is a holiday. With a 5-day working week the employer chooses which day of the week will be the second day off. Usually this is a Saturday, but in some organizations (mostly government), it is Monday. Government offices can thereby offer Saturday service to people with a normal working schedule.;Kuinka monta tuntia ven\u00e4l\u00e4inen tekee keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin t\u00f6it\u00e4 viikossa?;fi;FALSE;40;77
+"Big Ben, which tolls the hour at the Palace of Westminster, was cast in 1858 and rung for the first time on 31 May 1859. ""Big Ben"" weighs 13\u00bd tons and is the largest bell ever cast at the foundry. This bell also cracked because too heavy a hammer was initially used. The crack and the subsequent retuning gives Big Ben its present distinctive tone. A profile template of Big Ben surrounds the entrance door of the Whitechapel Foundry, while the original moulding gauge is retained near the furnaces. The final bill for Big Ben came to \u00a3572.";\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0632\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062c \u0628\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;13\u00bd tons;138
+"On July 29, 1958, Eisenhower signed the National Aeronautics and Space Act, establishing NASA. When it began operations on October 1, 1958, NASA absorbed the 43-year-old NACA intact; its 8,000 employees, an annual budget of US$100 million, three major research laboratories (Langley Aeronautical Laboratory, Ames Aeronautical Laboratory, and Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory) and two small test facilities. A was approved by President Eisenhower in 1959. Elements of the Army Ballistic Missile Agency and the United States Naval Research Laboratory were incorporated into NASA. A significant contributor to NASA's entry into the Space Race with the Soviet Union was the technology from the German rocket program led by Wernher von Braun, who was now working for the Army Ballistic Missile Agency (ABMA), which in turn incorporated the technology of American scientist Robert Goddard's earlier works. Earlier research efforts within the US Air Force and many of ARPA's early space programs were also transferred to NASA. In December 1958, NASA gained control of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a contractor facility operated by the California Institute of Technology.";\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+Afrikaners (, ) are a Southern African ethnic group descended from predominantly Dutch settlers first arriving in the 17th and 18th centuries. They traditionally dominated South Africa's agriculture and politics prior to 1994. Afrikaans, South Africa's fifth-most widely spoken home language, is the mother tongue of Afrikaners and most Cape Coloureds. It evolved from the Dutch vernacular of South Holland, incorporating words brought from the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia) and Madagascar by slaves. Afrikaners make up approximately 5.2% of the total South African population based on the number of white South Africans who speak Afrikaans as a first language in the South African National Census of 2011.;Ovatko afrikaanerit vaalea ihoisia?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+The Original Six is the group of six teams that made up the National Hockey League (NHL) for the 25 seasons between the 1942\u201343 season and the 1967 NHL expansion. These six teams are the Boston Bruins, Chicago Black Hawks, Detroit Red Wings, Montreal Canadiens, New York Rangers, and the Toronto Maple Leafs, all of which are still active franchises in the league.;Mitk\u00e4 NHL:n perustajajoukkueet ovat viel\u00e4 mukana sarjassa?;fi;FALSE;Boston Bruins, Chicago Black Hawks, Detroit Red Wings, Montreal Canadiens, New York Rangers, and the Toronto Maple Leafs;187
+"Baron Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim (; 4 June 1867 \u2013 27 January 1951) was a Finnish military leader and statesman. Mannerheim served as the military leader of the Whites in the Finnish Civil War, Regent of Finland (1918\u20131919), commander-in-chief of Finland's defence forces during World War II, Marshal of Finland, and the sixth president of Finland (1944\u20131946).";Kuka toimi suomen puollustusvoimien p\u00e4\u00e4llikk\u00f6n\u00e4 sota aikana?;fi;FALSE;Baron Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim;0
+Trabzonspor promoted to the top-tier TBL (now called BSL), after they won the championship of the Turkish Division in the 2009\u201310 season.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0648\u061f;ar;FALSE;won the championship of the Turkish Division;70
+" (2016) is the first film in the franchise's Phase Three, and is followed by ""Doctor Strange"" (2016), ""Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2"" (2017), """" (2017), """" (2017), ""Black Panther"" (2018), """" (2018), and ""Ant-Man and the Wasp"" (2018), with ""Captain Marvel"" (2019) and """" (2019) still scheduled for the phase. """" has also been scheduled for 2019, beginning Phase Four. Two untitled films are scheduled for 2020, three for 2021, and three for 2022. Sony Pictures distributes the Spider-Man films, which they continue to own, finance, and have final creative control over.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0632\u061f;ar;FALSE;2019;258
+After dehydration, the mummy was wrapped in many layers of linen cloth. Within the layers, Egyptian priests placed small amulets to guard the decedent from evil. Once the mummy was completely wrapped, it was coated in a resin in order to keep the threat of moist air away. Resin was also applied to the coffin in order to seal it. The mummy was then sealed within its tomb, alongside the worldly goods that were believed to help aid it in the afterlife.;\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0637\u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+"The Yemeni Crisis began with the 2011\u201312 revolution against President Ali Abdullah Saleh, who had led Yemen for more than three decades. After Saleh left office in early 2012 as part of a mediated agreement between the Yemeni government and opposition groups, the government led by Saleh's former vice president, Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi, struggled to unite the fractious political landscape of the country and fend off threats both from Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula and Houthi militants that had been waging a protracted insurgency in the north for years. In 2014, Houthi fighters swept into the capital of Sana'a and forced Hadi to negotiate a ""unity government"" with other political factions. The rebels continued to apply pressure on the weakened government until, after his presidential palace and private residence came under attack from the militant group, Hadi resigned along with his ministers in January 2015. The following month, the Houthis declared themselves in control of the government, dissolving Parliament and installing an interim Revolutionary Committee led by Mohammed Ali al-Houthi, a cousin of Houthi leader Abdul-Malik al-Houthi. However, Hadi escaped to Aden, where he declared that he remains Yemen's legitimate president, proclaimed the country's temporary capital, and called on loyal government officials and members of the military to rally to him. On 27 March 2015, BBC reported that Hadi had ""fled rebel forces in the city of Aden"" and subsequently ""arrived in Saudi Arabia's capital Riyadh"" as ""Saudi authorities began air strikes in Yemen"". Civil War subsequently erupted between Hadi's government and the Houthis. Since 2017 the separatist Southern Transitional Council (STC) has also fought against the government.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+"Folate, distinct forms of which are known as folic acid, folacin, and vitamin B, is one of the B vitamins. It may be taken by mouth or by injection. The recommended adult daily intake of folate in the U.S. is 400 micrograms from foods or dietary supplements. Folate in the form of folic acid is used to treat anemia caused by folic acid deficiency. Folic acid is also used as a supplement by women during pregnancy to reduce the risk of neural tube defects (NTDs) in the baby. Low levels in early pregnancy are believed to be the cause of more than half of babies born with NTDs. More than 80 countries use fortification of certain foods with folic acid as a measure to decrease the rate of NTDs. Long-term supplementation is also associated with small reductions in the risk of stroke and cardiovascular disease. No common side effects are known. Concerns exist that large amounts of folic acid might hide vitamin B deficiency. Folic acid is essential for the body to make DNA, RNA, and metabolise amino acids, which are required for cell division. Not consuming enough folate can lead to folate deficiency. This may result in a type of anemia in which low numbers of large red blood cells occur. Symptoms may include feeling tired, heart palpitations, shortness of breath, open sores on the tongue, and changes in the color of the skin or hair. Folate deficiency in children may develop within a month of poor dietary intake. In adults, normal total body folate is between 10 and 30 mg with blood levels of greater than 7 nmol/L (3 ng/mL). Folate is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system. The wholesale cost of supplements in the developing world is between US$0.001 and 0.005 per dose as of 2014. The term ""folic"" is from the Latin word (which means leaf) because it was found in dark-green leafy vegetables. Folates occur naturally in many foods. ";Onko foolihappo toksista ihmiselle?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+The House of Hohenzollern is a German dynasty of former princes, electors, kings and emperors of Hohenzollern, Brandenburg, Prussia, the German Empire, and Romania. The family arose in the area around the town of Hechingen in Swabia during the 11th century and took their name from Hohenzollern Castle. The first ancestors of the Hohenzollerns were mentioned in 1061.;Keit\u00e4 Hohenzollernit olivat?;fi;FALSE;German dynasty of former princes, electors, kings and emperors;31
+"Vitamin B deficiency, also known as cobalamin deficiency, is the medical condition of low blood levels of vitamin B. In mild deficiency a person may feel tired and have a reduced number of red blood cells (anemia). In moderate deficiency there may be inflammation of the tongue and the beginning of neurological problems including abnormal sensations such as ""pins and needles"", while severe deficiency may include reduced heart function and greater neurological problems. Neurological problems may include changes in reflexes, poor muscle function, memory problems, decreased taste, and in extreme cases psychosis. Sometimes temporary infertility may also occur. In young children symptoms include poor growth, poor development, and difficulties with movement. Without early treatment some of the changes may be permanent. Common causes include poor absorption from the stomach or intestines, decreased intake, and increased requirements. Decreased absorption may be due to pernicious anemia, surgical removal of the stomach, chronic inflammation of the pancreas, intestinal parasites, certain medications, and some genetic disorders. Decreased intake may occur in vegetarians or people who are malnourished. Increased requirements occur in people with HIV/AIDS, and in those with rapid red blood cell breakdown. Diagnosis is typically based on blood levels of vitamin B. Elevated methylmalonic acid levels may also indicate a deficiency. A type of anemia known as megaloblastic anemia is often but not always present. Treatment consists of using vitamin B by mouth or by injection; initially in high daily doses, followed by less frequent lower doses as the condition improves. If a reversible cause is found, that cause should be addressed if possible. If no reversible cause is found - or when found it cannot be eliminated - lifelong vitamin B supplementation is usually recommended. Vitamin B deficiency is preventable with supplements containing the vitamin: this is recommended in pregnant vegetarians and vegans, and not harmful in others. Risk of toxicity due to vitamin B is low. Vitamin B deficiency in the US and the UK is estimated to occur in about 6 percent of those under the age of 60, and 20 percent of those over the age of 60. In Latin America rates are estimated at 40 percent and they may be as high as 80 per cent in parts of Africa and Asia.";\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a 12 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+The title character is the merchant Antonio (Jeremy Irons), not the Jewish moneylender Shylock (Al Pacino) who is the more prominent character. This adaptation follows the text, but omits much. Director Michael Radford believed that Shylock was Shakespeare's first great tragic hero who reaches a catastrophe due to his own flaws. The film begins with text and a montage of how the Jewish community is abused by the Christian population of Venice and brings attention to the fact that, as a convert, Shylock would have been cast out of the Jewish ghetto in Venice.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0634\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Jeremy Irons;45
+Sachs' book dates from 1941, and the archaeological evidence available to him placed the early lutes at about 2000 B.C. Discoveries since then have pushed the existence of the lute back to c. 3100 B.C.;Milloin luuttu keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;3100 B.C.;192
+Thomas Michael Fletcher (born 17 July 1985) is an English musician, singer, composer, author and YouTube vlogger. Among his accomplishments, he is one of the lead vocalists and guitarists of English pop rock band McFly, in addition to being the group's founder. He originally auditioned and was accepted into the band Busted before losing out on the place after the record label Island decided the band should be a trio rather than a four-piece. However, he still carried on writing with the band. In his thirteen-year career as a professional songwriter, Fletcher has penned ten UK number one singles and twenty-one top ten singles. He is credited as having written songs for bands including One Direction, Busted, the Vamps and 5 Seconds of Summer.;Min\u00e4 vuonna Tom Fletcher on syntynyt?;fi;FALSE;17 July 1985;30
+"Flat Earth Society of Canada was established on 8 November 1970 by philosopher Leo Ferrari, writer Raymond Fraser and poet Alden Nowlan; and was active until 1984. Its archives are held at the University of New Brunswick.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;8 November 1970;48
+Himalayan salt is rock salt (halite) from the Punjab region of Pakistan. The salt often has a pinkish tint due to mineral impurities. It is primarily used as a food additive as table salt, but is also used as a material for cooking and food presentation, decorative lamps, and spa treatments. The salt has been claimed to provide numerous health benefits, but no scientific support exists for such claims.;\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0631\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Punjab region of Pakistan;46
+It is located almost in the centre of a triangle defined by the three largest major cities in Finland (Helsinki, Turku and Tampere), in the Tavastia Proper region. The town has a population of () and covers an area of of which is water. The population density is . ;Mik\u00e4 on Forssan asukasluku?;fi;TRUE;;
+"The first generation (Raspberry Pi 1 Model B) was released in February 2012, followed by the simpler and cheaper Model A. In 2014, the Foundation released a board with an improved design, Raspberry Pi 1 Model B+. These boards are approximately credit-card sized and represent the standard ""mainline"" form-factor. Improved A+ and B+ models were released a year later. A ""Compute Module"" was released in April 2014 for embedded applications. The Raspberry Pi 2, which added more random-access memory, was released in February 2015.";Milloin raspberry pi keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;February 2012;62
+"The Caprimulgiformes is an order of birds that includes a number of birds with global distribution (except Antarctica). They are generally insectivorous and nocturnal. The order gets its name from the Latin for ""goat-milker"", an old name based on an erroneous view of the European nightjar's feeding habits.";Mist\u00e4 kehr\u00e4\u00e4j\u00e4linnut ovat saaneet nimens\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;"Latin for ""goat-milker""";201
+Androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) is an intersex condition that results in the partial or complete inability of the cell to respond to androgens. The unresponsiveness of the cell to the presence of androgenic hormones can impair or prevent the masculinization of male genitalia in the developing fetus, as well as the development of male secondary sexual characteristics at puberty, but does not significantly impair female genital or sexual development. As such, the insensitivity to androgens is clinically significant only when it occurs in genetic males (i.e. individuals with a Y-chromosome, or more specifically, an SRY gene). Clinical phenotypes in these individuals range from a normal male habitus with mild spermatogenic defect or reduced secondary terminal hair, to a full female habitus, despite the presence of a Y-chromosome.;Mist\u00e4 AIS johtuu?;fi;FALSE;intersex;44
+"Area: ""total:"" 143,998 km2 ""country comparison to the world:"" 95 ""land:"" 130,168 km2 ""water:"" 13,830 km2";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0634\u061f;ar;FALSE;143,998 km2;15
+The military budget is the portion of the discretionary United States federal budget allocated to the Department of Defense, or more broadly, the portion of the budget that goes to any military-related expenditures. The military budget pays the salaries, training, and health care of uniformed and civilian personnel, maintains arms, equipment and facilities, funds operations, and develops and buys new items. The budget funds four branches of the U.S. military: the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, and Air Force. In FY 2017, the Congressional Budget Office reported spending of $590 billion for defense, about 15% of the federal budget. For the FY 2019 President Donald Trump proposed an increase to the military to $686.1 billion. ;\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;$686.1 billion;712
+"The German occupation of Norway during World War II began on 9 April 1940 after German forces invaded the neutral Scandinavian country of Norway. Conventional armed resistance to the German invasion ended on 10 June 1940 and the Germans controlled Norway until the capitulation of German forces in Europe on 8/9 May 1945. Throughout this period, Norway was continuously occupied by the ""Wehrmacht"". Civil rule was effectively assumed by the ""Reichskommissariat Norwegen"" (Reich Commissariat of Norway), which acted in collaboration with a pro-German puppet government, the Quisling regime, while the Norwegian King Haakon VII and the prewar government escaped to London, where they acted as a government in exile. This period of military occupation is in Norway referred to as the ""war years"" or ""occupation period"".";Valloittiko Saksa koko Norjan vuonna 1940?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+The border skirmishes between the United States and Pakistan were the military engagements and confrontations between Pakistan and the United States that took place along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border from late 2008 to late 2012 resulting in the deaths of 42 Pakistani personnel with no U.S. casualties. These incidents involved the U.S. Forces-Afghanistan Command and ISAF forces, who had been present in Afghanistan fighting Taliban and al-Qaeda insurgency, and the unified Western military command of the Pakistan Armed Forces against one another in a series of skirmishes that ceased shortly after the 2011 NATO attack in Pakistan. The two sides ultimately made peace and continued collaboration operations against insurgent groups in Pakistan following an official, however brief, apology from then-U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on 3 July 2012 over the loss of life suffered by the Pakistani military.;\u0645\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;2008;213
+"Following the Civil War, in 1866, leaders of the abolition and suffrage movements founded the American Equal Rights Association (AERA) to advocate for citizens' right to vote regardless of race or sex. Divisions among the group's members, which had existed from the outset, became apparent during the struggle over the ratification of two amendments to the United States Constitution. The proposed Fourteenth Amendment, which guaranteed equal protection of the laws to all citizens, regardless of race, color, creed, or previous condition of servitude, added the word ""male"" to the Constitution for the first time. The proposed Fifteenth Amendment extended franchise to African American men, but not to women. Following its contentious 1869 convention, the AERA dissolved, leading to the formation of two organizations lobbying for woman suffrage, the National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA), and the American Woman Suffrage Association (AWSA).";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a  \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;1869;736
+The rotational period and seasonal cycles of Mars are likewise similar to those of Earth, as is the tilt that produces the seasons. Mars is the site of Olympus Mons, the largest volcano and second-highest known mountain in the Solar System, and of Valles Marineris, one of the largest canyons in the Solar System. The smooth Borealis basin in the northern hemisphere covers 40% of the planet and may be a giant impact feature. Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos, which are small and irregularly shaped. These may be captured asteroids, similar to 5261 Eureka, a Mars trojan.;\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u062e\u061f;ar;FALSE;two;436
+The President of Mexico (), officially known as the President of the United Mexican States (), is the head of state and government of Mexico. Under the Constitution, the president is also the Supreme Commander of the Mexican armed forces. The current President is Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador, who took office on December 1, 2018.;\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador;264
+"From the 1880s to 1914, several thousand Muslims immigrated to the United States from the former territories of the Ottoman Empire and the former Mughal Empire. The Muslim population of the U.S. increased dramatically in the 20th century, with much of the growth driven by a comparatively high birth rate and immigrant communities of mainly Arab and South Asian descent. About 72% of American Muslims are immigrants or ""second generation"".";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;1880s;9
+"Slavery in Venezuela was abolished in 1854. Much of Venezuela's 19th-century history was characterized by political turmoil and dictatorial rule, including the Independence leader Jos\u00e9 Antonio P\u00e1ez, who gained the presidency three times and served a total of 11 years between 1830 and 1863. This culminated in the Federal War (1859\u20131863), a civil war in which hundreds of thousands died in a country with a population of not much more than a million people. In the latter half of the century, Antonio Guzm\u00e1n Blanco, another ""caudillo"", served a total of 13 years between 1870 and 1887, with three other presidents interspersed.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0646\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1859\u20131863;327
+Greek physician Soranus of Ephesus, one of the chief representatives of the Methodic school of medicine who practiced in Alexandria and subsequently in Rome, reported deformation of the bones in infants as early as the first and second centuries AD. Rickets was not defined as a specific medical condition until 1645, when an English physician Daniel Whistler gave the earliest known description of the disease. In 1650 a treatise on rickets was published by Francis Glisson, a physician at Caius College, Cambridge, who said it had first appeared about 30 years previously in the counties of Dorset and Somerset. In 1857, John Snow suggested rickets, then widespread in Britain, was being caused by the adulteration of bakers' bread with alum. German pediatrician Kurt Huldschinsky successfully demonstrated in the winter of 1918\u20131919 how rickets could be treated with ultraviolet lamps. The role of diet in the development of rickets was determined by Edward Mellanby between 1918\u20131920. In 1923, American physician Harry Steenbock demonstrated that irradiation by ultraviolet light increased the vitamin D content of foods and other organic materials. Steenbock's irradiation technique was used for foodstuffs, but most memorably for milk. By 1945, rickets had all but been eliminated in the United States.;\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062d \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Soranus of Ephesus;16
+Italy declared war on Austria in alliance with Prussia in 1866 and received the region of Veneto following their victory. Italian troops entered Rome in 1870, thereby ending more than one thousand years of Papal temporal power. Italy entered into a Triple Alliance with Germany and Austria-Hungary in 1882, following strong disagreements with France about the respective colonial expansions. However, even if relations with Berlin became very friendly, the alliance with Vienna remained purely formal as the Italians were keen to acquire Trentino and Trieste, corners of Austria-Hungary populated by Italians. So in 1915, Italy accepted the British invitation to join the Allied Powers, as the western powers promised territorial compensation (at the expense of Austria-Hungary) for participation that was more generous than Vienna's offer in exchange for Italian neutrality. Victory in the war gave Italy a permanent seat in the Council of the League of Nations.;Min\u00e4 vuonna Italia haki paikkaansa Euroopan valtioiden joukossa?;fi;FALSE;1870;153
+Philosophical pessimism is the related idea that views the world in a strictly anti-optimistic fashion. This form of pessimism is not an emotional disposition as the term commonly connotes. Instead, it is a philosophy or worldview that directly challenges the notion of progress and what may be considered the faith-based claims of optimism. Philosophical pessimists are often existential nihilists believing that life has no intrinsic meaning or value. Their responses to this condition, however, are widely varied and often life-affirming.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;related idea that views the world in a strictly anti-optimistic fashion;31
+"Early satirical works included an ""Emblematical Print on the South Sea Scheme"" (c.1721, published 1724), about the disastrous stock market crash of 1720 known as the South Sea Bubble, in which many English people lost a great deal of money. In the bottom left corner, he shows Protestant, Catholic, and Jewish figures gambling, while in the middle there is a huge machine, like a merry-go-round, which people are boarding. At the top is a goat, written below which is ""Who'l Ride"". The people are scattered around the picture with a sense of disorder, while the progress of the well dressed people towards the ride in the middle shows the foolishness of the crowd in buying stock in the South Sea Company, which spent more time issuing stock than anything else.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u062c\u0631\u062a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Emblematical Print on the South Sea Scheme;35
+The Battle of Marawi (), also known as the Marawi siege () and the Marawi crisis (), was a five-month-long armed conflict in Marawi, Lanao del Sur, that started on 23 May 2017, between Philippine government security forces and militants affiliated with the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), including the Maute and Abu Sayyaf Salafi jihadist groups. The battle also became the longest urban battle in the modern history of the Philippines.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;23 May 2017;164
+Magnetoreception (also magnetoception) is a sense which allows an organism to detect a magnetic field to perceive direction, altitude or location. This sensory modality is used by a range of animals for orientation and navigation, and as a method for animals to develop regional maps. For the purpose of navigation, magnetoreception deals with the detection of the Earth's magnetic field.;Mik\u00e4 on magneetti kent\u00e4n merkitys el\u00e4imille?;fi;FALSE;Magnetoreception;0
+Kabylia covers several provinces of Algeria: the whole of Tizi Ouzou and Bejaia (Bgayet), most of Bouira (Tubirett) and parts of the wilayas of Boumerdes, Jijel, Setif and Bordj Bou Arreridj. Gouraya National Park and Djurdjura National Park are also located in Kabylie.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u061f;ar;FALSE;several provinces;15
+Neurodevelopmental disorder is a mental disorder. A narrower use of the term refers to a disorder of brain function which affects emotion, learning ability, self-control and memory and which unfolds as the individual grows. Neurodevelopmental disorders tend to last for a persons entire lifetime. ;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;disorder of brain function which affects emotion, learning ability, self-control and memory and which unfolds as the individual grows;89
+"The tuatara is considered the most unspecialised living amniote; the brain and mode of locomotion resemble those of amphibians and the heart is more primitive than that of any other reptile. The lungs have a single chamber and lack bronchi. Both species are sexually dimorphic, males being larger. Adult ""S. punctatus"" males measure in length and females . The San Diego Zoo even cites a length of up to . Males weigh up to , and females up to . Brother's Island tuatara are slightly smaller, weighing up to 660 g (1.3 lb).";Kuinka paljon tuatara painaa?;fi;FALSE;660 g;508
+"William Robert Catton Jr. (January 15, 1926 \u2013 January 5, 2015) was an American sociologist best known for his scholarly work in environmental sociology and human ecology. Catton was known primarily for his 1980 book, ""Overshoot: The Ecological Basis of Revolutionary Change"". Catton wrote three other books, including ""From Animistic to Naturalistic Sociology"" and his 2009 book ""Bottleneck: Humanity's Impending Impasse"". In addition, he has authored numerous scholarly articles, book chapters and book reviews.";Min\u00e4 vuonna William R. Catton Jr. kuoli?;fi;FALSE;2015;57
+Infrared radiation was discovered in 1800 by astronomer Sir William Herschel, who discovered a type of invisible radiation in the spectrum lower in energy than red light, by means of its effect on a thermometer. Slightly more than half of the total energy from the Sun was eventually found to arrive on Earth in the form of infrared. The balance between absorbed and emitted infrared radiation has a critical effect on Earth's climate.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0639\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1800;37
+"The original Ford Model A is the first car produced by Ford, beginning production in 1903. Ernest Pfennig, a Chicago dentist, became the first owner of a Model A on July 23, 1903; 1,750 cars were made from 1903 through 1904 during Ford's occupancy of its first facility: the Ford Mack Avenue Plant, a modest rented wood-frame building on Detroit's East Side. The Model A was replaced by the Ford Model C during 1904 with some sales overlap.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;1903;85
+A member of parliament (MP) is the representative of the voters to a parliament. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this category includes specifically members of the lower house, as upper houses often have a different title. Member of Congress is an equivalent term in other jurisdictions.;Mit\u00e4 valtiop\u00e4iv\u00e4mies tarkoittaa?;fi;FALSE;representative of the voters to a parliament;35
+"Symbiosis (from Greek \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03c2 ""living together"", from \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd ""together"" and \u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03c2 ""living"") is any type of a close and long-term biological interaction between two different biological organisms, be it mutualistic, commensalistic, or parasitic. The organisms, each termed a symbiont, may be of the same or of different species. In 1879, Heinrich Anton de Bary defined it as ""the living together of unlike organisms"". The term was subject to a century-long debate about whether it should specifically denote mutualism, as in lichens; biologists have now abandoned that restriction.";Mit\u00e4 tarkoittaa termi symbioosi?;fi;FALSE;close and long-term biological interaction between two different biological organisms;109
+George Clinton (July 26, 1739April 20, 1812) was an American soldier and statesman, considered one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. A prominent Democratic-Republican, Clinton served as the fourth vice president of the United States from 1805 until his death in 1812. He also served as governor of New York from 1777 to 1795 and from 1801 to 1804. Along with John C. Calhoun, he is one of two vice presidents to hold office under two presidents.;Onko valtionp\u00e4\u00e4mies sama asia kuin presidentti?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+The Korisliiga is the top-tier professional basketball league in Finland, comprising the top 11 teams of the country. In its current format, each team plays all other teams four times in the regular season, twice at home and twice away, for a total of 40 regular season games. The top eight teams continue to the league's playoffs, in which all series are in a best-of-five format. Pantterit holds the record for the most league titles won, with 14. The top level Finnish league for women is the Naisten Korisliiga.;Miss\u00e4 korisliiga perustettiin?;fi;FALSE;Finland;65
+On 1 July 1976, following the democratic revolution of 1974, Portugal granted political autonomy to Madeira, celebrated on Madeira Day. The region now has its own government and legislative assembly. ;Milloin Madeira on saanut autonomisen tittelin?;fi;FALSE;1 July 1976;3
+"Modern flat Earth societies are organizations that promote the misconception that the Earth is flat rather than a sphere. Such groups date from the middle of the 20th century; some adherents are serious and some are not. Those who are serious are often motivated by pseudoscience or Biblical literalism.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;20th century;162
+"It was through Fitzgerald that Perkins met Ernest Hemingway, publishing his first major novel, ""The Sun Also Rises"", in 1926. Perkins fought for it over objections to Hemingway's profanity raised by traditionalists in the firm. The commercial success of Hemingway's next novel, ""A Farewell to Arms"" (1929), which topped the best-seller list, silenced colleagues' questions about Perkins' editorial judgment.";\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0625\u0631\u0646\u0633\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0627\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;1929;300
+"Ali al-Haidari (died January 4, 2005; ) was the governor of the Baghdad Governorate in Iraq. Al-Haidari had narrowly escaped being killed in an assassination attempt in early September 2004 in Baghdad, but he was assassinated by gunmen during a second attempt in Baghdad in early 2005. A group led by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi claimed responsibility, and six suspects were arrested in November 2005. ";\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;2005;32
+"A blood type (also called a blood group) is a classification of blood, based on the presence and absence of antibodies and inherited antigenic substances on the surface of red blood cells (RBCs). These antigens may be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or glycolipids, depending on the blood group system. Some of these antigens are also present on the surface of other types of cells of various tissues. Several of these red blood cell surface antigens can stem from one allele (or an alternative version of a gene) and collectively form a blood group system. Blood types are inherited and represent contributions from both parents. A total of 36 human blood group systems and 346 antigens are now recognized by the International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT). The two most important ones are ABO and the Rh blood group systems; they determine someone's blood type (A, B, AB and O, with +, \u2212 or null denoting RhD status) for suitability in blood transfusion.";\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;36;650
+Science is based on research, which is commonly conducted in academic and research institutions as well as in government agencies and companies. The practical impact of scientific research has led to the emergence of science policies that seek to influence the scientific enterprise by prioritizing the development of commercial products, armaments, health care, and environmental protection.;\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u061f;ar;FALSE;based on research;11
+"In 1942, Merrill Chase discovered that cells taken from the peritoneum of Guinea pigs that had been immunized against an antigen could transfer immunity when injected into Guinea pigs that had never been exposed to the antigen; this phenomenon was the discovery of cell-mediated immunity. Subsequent research attempted to uncover how the cells imparted their effects. Henry Sherwood Lawrence, in 1955, discovered that partial immunity could be transferred even when the immune cells had undergone lysis - indicating that cells did not need to be fully intact in order to produce immune effects. Lawrence went on to discover that only the factors less than 8000 Daltons were required to transfer this immunity; he termed these to be ""transfer factors"".";Miten immuniteetti\u00e4 voidaan tutkia?;fi;TRUE;;
+Kassandra is a Venezuelan telenovela written by Delia Fiallo and produced by RCTV. The story revolved around a gypsy maiden marrying into a rich family. However, she does not realize that she is the granddaughter of the man in the house. Her husband is killed on her wedding night, and she is blamed for the murder.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;RCTV;77
+The earliest origins of Gnosticism are obscure and still disputed. The proto-orthodox Christian groups called Gnostics a heresy of Christianity, but according to the modern scholars the theology's origin is closely related to Jewish sectarian milieus and early Christian sects. Scholars debate Gnosticism's origins as having roots in Neoplatonism and Buddhism, due to similarities in beliefs, but ultimately, its origins are currently unknown. As Christianity developed and became more popular, so did Gnosticism, with both proto-orthodox Christian and Gnostic Christian groups often existing in the same places. The Gnostic belief was widespread within Christianity until the proto-orthodox Christian communities expelled the group in the second and third centuries (C.E.). Gnosticism became the first group to be declared heresy.;Mist\u00e4 gnostilaisuus on syntynyt?;fi;TRUE;;
+"The first mirrors used by humans were most likely pools of dark, still water, or water collected in a primitive vessel of some sort. The requirements for making a good mirror are a surface with a very high degree of flatness (preferably but not necessarily with high reflectivity), and a surface roughness smaller than the wavelength of the light. The earliest manufactured mirrors were pieces of polished stone such as obsidian, a naturally occurring volcanic glass. Examples of obsidian mirrors found in Anatolia (modern-day Turkey) have been dated to around 6000 B.C. Mirrors of polished copper were crafted in Mesopotamia from 4000 B.C., and in ancient Egypt from around 3000 B.C. Polished stone mirrors from Central and South America date from around 2000 B.C. onwards. In China, bronze mirrors were manufactured from around 2000 B.C., some of the earliest bronze and copper examples being produced by the Qijia culture. Mirrors made of other metal mixtures (alloys) such as copper and tin speculum metal may have also been produced in China and India. Mirrors of speculum metal or any precious metal were hard to produce and were only owned by the wealthy. These stone and metal mirrors could be made in very large sizes, but were difficult to polish and get perfectly flat; a process that became more difficult with increased size; so they often produced warped or blurred images. Stone mirrors often had poor reflectivity compared to metals, yet metals scratch or tarnish easily, so they frequently needed polishing. Depending upon the color, both often yielded reflections with poor color rendering. The poor image quality of ancient mirrors explains 1 Corinthians 13's reference to seeing ""as in a mirror, darkly.""";Milloin peili keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;6000 B.C.;561
+"Michael J. Scofield, portrayed by Wentworth Miller, is a fictional character and one of the two protagonists of the American television series ""Prison Break"". The character first appeared in the series pilot, in which he deliberately sends himself to prison so as to break his elder brother, Lincoln Burrows (Dominic Purcell), out before his execution for a crime he did not commit. The storyline of the first season revolves around the two brothers and Michael's plan to help Lincoln escape his death sentence. Later seasons detail their life on the run and their quest for the truth behind Lincoln's imprisonment. As the principal character, Michael has been featured in every episode of the series. Although both Lincoln and Michael are the main protagonists of the series, Michael has been featured more extensively than Lincoln, especially in the first season and the third.";Kuka n\u00e4ytteli p\u00e4\u00e4osaa Pako sarjassa?;fi;FALSE;Wentworth Miller;34
+"On Sunday 7 October, the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs summoned Saudi Arabian Ambassador Waleed A. M. Elkhereiji to demand for the second time permission to search the consulate building. Saudi officials continued to refuse that Turkish police could search the well in the Saudi consul's garden, but granted permission on 24 October (22 days after the assassination). Turkish newspaper ""H\u00fcrriyet"" reported on 26 October that police had found no DNA traces of Khashoggi in water samples taken from the well.";\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0644\u061f;ar;FALSE;Waleed A. M. Elkhereiji;95
+"The German oculist Burchard Mauchart provided an early description in a 1748 doctoral dissertation of a case of keratoconus, which he called ""staphyloma diaphanum"". However, it was not until 1854 that British physician John Nottingham (1801\u20131856) clearly described keratoconus and distinguished it from other ectasias of the cornea. Nottingham reported the cases of ""conical cornea"" that had come to his attention, and described several classic features of the disease, including polyopia, weakness of the cornea, and difficulty matching corrective lenses to the patient's vision. In 1859, British surgeon William Bowman used an ophthalmoscope (recently invented by Hermann von Helmholtz) to diagnose keratoconus, and described how to angle the instrument's mirror so as to best see the conical shape of the cornea. Bowman also attempted to restore vision by pulling on the iris with a fine hook inserted through the cornea and stretching the pupil into a vertical slit, like that of a cat. He reported that he had had a measure of success with the technique, restoring vision to an 18-year-old woman who had previously been unable to count fingers at a distance of 8 inches (20 cm).";\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0625\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629  \u061f;ar;FALSE;John Nottingham;219
+"The official and de facto national language of Bangladesh is Modern Standard Bengali (literary Bengali). It serves as the ""lingua franca"" of the nation, with 98% of Bangladeshis fluent in Bengali (including dialects) as their first language. English, having no official status, is prevalent across government, law, business, media and education, and can be regarded as the de facto co-official language of Bangladesh (see Bangladeshi English). Hindi is understood by some as a foreign language.";Puhutaanko banglan kielt\u00e4 viel\u00e4 vuonna 2019?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Al-Masudi (d. 956), an Arab historian and geographer, reports in his work ""The Meadows of Gold"" Jesus being born at Bethlehem on Wednesday 24 December (a detail likely received from contemporary Christians) without mentioning the Quranic palm tree.";\u0645\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645\u061f;ar;FALSE;24 December;139
+"The earliest e-cigarette can be traced to Herbert A. Gilbert, who in 1963 patented ""a smokeless non-tobacco cigarette"" that involved ""replacing burning tobacco and paper with heated, moist, flavored air"". This device produced flavored steam without nicotine. The patent was granted in 1965. Gilbert's invention was ahead of its time. There were prototypes, but it received little attention and was never commercialized because smoking was still fashionable at that time. Gilbert said in 2013 that today's electric cigarettes follow the basic design set forth in his original patent.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1963;69
+"Calakmul is located in Campeche state in southeastern Mexico, about north of the border with Guatemala and north of the ruins of El Mirador. The ruins of El Tintal are to the southwest of Calakmul and were linked to both El Mirador and Calakmul itself by causeway. Calakmul was about south of the contemporary city of Oxpemul and approximately southwest of La Mu\u00f1eca. The city is located on a rise about above a large seasonal swamp lying to the west, known as the El Laberinto ""bajo"" (a Spanish word used in the region to denote a low-lying area of seasonal marshland). This swamp measures approximately and was an important source of water during the rainy season. The ""bajo"" was linked to a sophisticated water-control system including both natural and artificial features such as gullies and canals that encircled a area around the site core, an area considered as Inner Calakmul. The location of Calakmul at the edge of a ""bajo"" provided two additional advantages: the fertile soils along the edge of the swamp and access to abundant flint nodules. The city is situated on a promontory formed by a natural high limestone dome rising above the surrounding lowlands. This dome was artificially levelled by the Maya. During the Preclassic and Classic periods settlement was concentrated along the edge of the El Laberinto ""bajo"", during the Classic period structures were also built on high ground and small islands in the swamp where flint was worked.";\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0644\u061f;ar;FALSE;southeastern Mexico;41
+In 1993, Russell A. Hulse and Joseph H. Taylor, Jr. received the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery and observation of the Hulse-Taylor binary pulsar, which offered the first indirect evidence of the existence of gravitational waves.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u061f;ar;FALSE;Russell A. Hulse and Joseph H. Taylor, Jr.;9
+"Edward did not have much to do with any of this; after around 1375 he played a limited role in the government of the realm. Around 29 September 1376 he fell ill with a large abscess. After a brief period of recovery in February 1377, the king died of a stroke at Sheen on 21 June. He was succeeded by his ten-year-old grandson, King Richard II, son of the Black Prince, since the Black Prince himself had died on 8 June 1376.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u061f;ar;FALSE;1377;228
+The University of California, Davis, School of Veterinary Medicine is the largest veterinary school in the United States and is currently ranked #1 among veterinary schools in the USA by US News & World report. In addition it is ranked 1st in the world according to the QS World University Rankings for two consecutive years: 2015 and 2016. Established in 1948, the school is the primary health resource for California's various animal populations. It is located in the southwest corner of the main campus of the University of California, Davis. The current Dean of Veterinary Medicine is Dr. Michael Lairmore.;\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Sigmund Freud ( ; ; born Sigismund Schlomo Freud; 6 May 1856 \u2013 23 September 1939) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst.";Mink\u00e4 maalainen oli Sigmund Freud?;fi;FALSE;Austrian;89
+"Tashkent (; , ""\u0422\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0442"", \u062a\u0627\u0634\u0643\u06d0\u0646\u062a, ; , ) is the capital and largest city of Uzbekistan, as well as the most populated city in ex-Soviet Central Asia (though the larger urban centers of Urumqi in China and Kabul in Afghanistan lie well within the geographic region of Central Asia) with a population in 2018 of 2,485,900. It is located in the north-east of the country close to the Kazakhstan border.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;Tashkent;0
+"The Nicene Creed (Greek: or, , Latin: ) is a statement of belief widely used in Christian liturgy. It is called ""Nicene"" because it was originally adopted in the city of Nicaea (present day \u0130znik, Turkey) by the First Council of Nicaea in 325. In 381, it was amended at the First Council of Constantinople, and the amended form is referred to as the Nicene or the Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;statement of belief widely used in Christian liturgy;45
+Umm Kulthum had a contralto vocal range. Contralto singers are uncommon and sing in the lowest register of the female voice. She is the only person to sing in an eighth tone.;\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0645\u061f;ar;FALSE;contralto;18
+Barth's unease with the dominant theology which characterized Europe led him to become a leader in the Confessing Church in Germany, which actively opposed Adolf Hitler and the Nazi regime. In particular, Barth and other members of the movement vigorously attempted to prevent the Nazis from taking over the existing church and establishing a state church controlled by the regime. This culminated in Barth's authorship of the Barmen Declaration, which fiercely criticized Christians who supported the Nazis.;Mik\u00e4 oli Barmenin teologisen julistuksen tarkoitus?;fi;FALSE;prevent the Nazis from taking over the existing church and establishing a state church controlled by the regime;269
+White gold is an alloy of gold and at least one white metal (usually nickel, silver, or palladium). Like yellow gold, the purity of white gold is given in karats.;\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636\u061f;ar;FALSE;gold;6
+"Eino Rudolf Woldemar Holsti (8 October 1881 in Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 \u2013 3 August 1945 in Palo Alto, California) was a Finnish politician, journalist and diplomat. He was the Minister of Foreign Affairs in 1919\u20131922 and in 1936\u20131938 and a member of the Finnish Parliament in 1913\u20131918 representing the Young Finnish Party (""Nuorsuomalainen Puolue"").";Min\u00e4 vuonna Eino Rudolf Woldemar Holsti on syntynyt?;fi;FALSE;8 October 1881;29
+"A citadel is the core fortified area of a town or city. It may be a castle, fortress, or fortified center. The term is a diminutive of ""city"" and thus means ""little city"", so called because it is a smaller part of the city of which it is the defensive core. Ancient Sparta had a citadel as did many other Greek cities and towns.";Mist\u00e4 tulee nimitys sitadelli?;fi;TRUE;;
+"Darius III (c. 380 \u2013 July 330 BC), originally named Artashata and called Codomannus by the Greeks, was the last king of the Achaemenid Empire of Persia, from 336 BC to 330 BC. Artashata adopted ""Darius"" as a dynastic name.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Darius III;0
+"At his peak, Gotti was one of the most powerful and dangerous crime bosses in the country. During his era he became widely known for his outspoken personality and flamboyant style, which gained him favor with some of the general public. While his peers avoided attracting attention, especially from the media, Gotti became known as ""The Dapper Don"", for his expensive clothes and personality in front of news cameras. He was later given the nickname ""The Teflon Don"" after three high-profile trials in the 1980s resulted in his acquittal, though it was later revealed that the trials had been tainted by jury tampering, juror misconduct, and witness intimidation. Law enforcement authorities continued gathering evidence against Gotti that helped lead to his downfall. According to Sammy Gravano, Gotti earned between $5\u201320 million per year during his tenure as Gambino boss.";Mist\u00e4 tuli nimitys The Teflon Don?;fi;TRUE;;
+"Le Havre AC was founded as an athletics and rugby club in 1872, making it the oldest surviving football club registered in France and continental Europe. They began playing association football on a regular basis in 1894. Technically AS Strasbourg could be considered the first French association football team, being established in 1890; they were however a German team at the time.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623 \u0642\u062f\u0645  \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Le Havre AC;0
+"The list of 70 names introduces for the first time a number of well known ethnonyms and toponyms important to biblical geography such as Noah's three sons Shem, Ham and Japheth, from which were derived Semites, Hamites and Japhetites, certain of Noah's grandsons including Elam, Ashur, Aram, Cush, and Canaan, from which the Elamites, Assyrians, Arameans, Cushites and Canaanites, as well as further descendants including Eber (from which ""Hebrews""), the hunter-king Nimrod, the Philistines and the sons of Canaan including Heth, Jebus and Amorus, from which Hittites, Jebusites and Amorites.";\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u062d \u061f;ar;FALSE;Shem, Ham and Japheth;155
+As Lee Iacocca's assistant general manager and chief engineer, Donald N. Frey was the head engineer for the Mustang project \u2014 supervising the development of the Mustang in a record 18 months from September 1962 to March 1964. \u2014 while Iacocca himself championed the project as Ford Division general manager.;Milloin Ford Mustang mallia on aloitettu rakentamaan?;fi;FALSE;September 1962 to March 1964;196
+Although the movement initially was active exclusively within Lutheranism, it had a tremendous impact on Protestantism worldwide, particularly in North America and Europe. Pietism originated in modern Germany in the late 17th century with the work of Philipp Spener, a Lutheran theologian whose emphasis on personal transformation through spiritual rebirth and renewal, individual devotion and piety laid the foundations for the movement. Although Spener did not directly advocate the quietistic, legalistic and semi-separatist practices of Pietism, they were more or less involved in the positions he assumed or the practices which he encouraged.;Mill\u00e4 vuosisadalla pietismi syntyi?;fi;FALSE;17th;221
+"Puppetry is a very ancient art form, thought to have originated about 4000 years ago. Puppets have been used since the earliest times to animate and communicate the ideas and needs of human societies. Some historians claim that they pre-date actors in theatre. There is evidence that they were used in Egypt as early as 2000 BCE when string-operated figures of wood were manipulated to perform the action of kneading bread. Wire controlled, articulated puppets made of clay and ivory have also been found in Egyptian tombs. Hieroglyphs also describe ""walking statues"" being used in ancient Egyptian religious dramas. Puppetry was practiced in ancient Greece and the oldest written records of puppetry can be found in the works of Herodotus and Xenophon, dating from the 5th century BCE.";\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u061f;ar;FALSE;walking statues;551
+"During the early years of the twentieth century, Albert Einstein's Theory of Relativity caused bitter controversy within the worldwide physics community. There were many physicists, especially the ""old guard"", who were suspicious of the intuitive meanings of Einstein's theories. While the response to Einstein was based in part on his concepts being a radical break from earlier theories, there was also an anti-Jewish element to some of the criticism. The leading theoretician of the ""Deutsche Physik"" type of movement was Rudolf Tomaschek, who had re-edited the famous physics textbook ""Grimsehl's Lehrbuch der Physik"". In that book, which consists of several volumes, the Lorentz transformation was accepted, as well as quantum theory. However, Einstein's interpretation of the Lorentz transformation was not mentioned, and Einstein's name was completely ignored. Many classical physicists resented Einstein's dismissal of the notion of a luminiferous aether, which had been a mainstay of their work for the majority of their productive lives. They were not convinced by the empirical evidence for relativity. They believed that the measurements of the perihelion of Mercury and the null result of the Michelson\u2013Morley experiment might be explained in other ways, and the results of the Eddington eclipse experiment were experimentally problematic enough to be dismissed as meaningless by the more devoted doubters. Many of them were very distinguished experimental physicists, and Lenard was himself a Nobel laureate in physics.";Miksi arjalainen fysiikka vastusti kvanttimekaniikkaa?;fi;FALSE;anti-Jewish element;408
+"Alp Arslan (honorific in Turkish meaning ""Heroic Lion""; in ; full name: ""Diya ad-Dunya wa ad-Din Adud ad-Dawlah Abu Shuja Muhammad Alp Arslan ibn Dawud"" ; 20 January 1029 \u2013 15 December 1072), real name Muhammad bin Dawud Chaghri, was the second Sultan of the Seljuk Empire and great-grandson of Seljuk, the eponymous founder of the dynasty. As Sultan, Alp Arslan greatly expanded Seljuk territory and consolidated power, defeating rivals to his south and northwest. His victory over the Byzantines at the Battle of Manzikert in 1071 ushered in the Turkish settlement of Anatolia. For his military prowess and fighting skills he obtained the name ""Alp Arslan"", which means ""Heroic Lion"" in Turkish.";Milloin Alp Arslan kuoli?;fi;FALSE;15 December 1072;173
+Hindi, written in Devanagari script, is the most prominent language spoken in the country. In the 2001 census, 422 million (422,048,642) people in India reported Hindi to be their native language. This figure not only included Hindi speakers of Hindustani, but also people who identify as native speakers of related languages who consider their speech to be a dialect of Hindi, the Hindi belt. Hindi (or Hindustani) is the native language of most people living in Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Chandigarh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, and Rajasthan.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u061f;ar;FALSE;Hindi;0
+"The sixth season of the fantasy drama television series ""Game of Thrones"" premiered on HBO on April 24, 2016, and concluded on June 26, 2016. It consists of ten episodes, each of approximately 50\u201360 minutes long, largely of original content not found in George R. R. Martin's ""A Song of Ice and Fire"" series. Some story elements were derived from the novels and from information Martin revealed to the show-runners. The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss. HBO ordered the season on April 8, 2014, together with the fifth season, which began filming in July 2015 primarily in Northern Ireland, Spain, Croatia, Iceland and Canada. Each episode cost over $10 million.";\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c  \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644  \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0634\u061f;ar;FALSE;David Benioff and D. B. Weiss;457
+The human brain is the central organ of the human nervous system, and with the spinal cord makes up the central nervous system. The brain consists of the cerebrum, the brainstem and the cerebellum. It controls most of the activities of the body, processing, integrating, and coordinating the information it receives from the sense organs, and making decisions as to the instructions sent to the rest of the body. The brain is contained in, and protected by, the skull bones of the head.  The cerebrum is the largest part of the human brain. It is divided into two cerebral hemispheres. The cerebral cortex is an outer layer of grey matter, covering the core of white matter. The cortex is split into the neocortex and the much smaller allocortex. The neocortex is made up of six neuronal layers, while the allocortex has three or four. Each hemisphere is conventionally divided into four lobes \u2013 the frontal, temporal, parietal, and occipital lobes. The frontal lobe is associated with executive functions including self-control, planning, reasoning, and abstract thought, while the occipital lobe is dedicated to vision. Within each lobe, cortical areas are associated with specific functions, such as the sensory, motor and association regions. Although the left and right hemispheres are broadly similar in shape and function, some functions are associated with one side, such as language in the left and visual-spatial ability in the right. The hemispheres are connected by commissural nerve tracts, the largest being the corpus callosum.;Montako osaa ihmisen aivoissa on?;fi;TRUE;;
+"The Fihi Ma Fihi (; from ), ""It Is What It Is"" or ""In It What Is in It"") is a Persian prose work of a famous 13th century writer, Rumi. The book has 72 short discourses.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 (\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0647)\u061f;ar;FALSE;Rumi;130
+"A blood type (also called a blood group) is a classification of blood, based on the presence and absence of antibodies and inherited antigenic substances on the surface of red blood cells (RBCs). These antigens may be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or glycolipids, depending on the blood group system. Some of these antigens are also present on the surface of other types of cells of various tissues. Several of these red blood cell surface antigens can stem from one allele (or an alternative version of a gene) and collectively form a blood group system. Blood types are inherited and represent contributions from both parents. A total of 36 human blood group systems and 346 antigens are now recognized by the International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT). The two most important ones are ABO and the Rh blood group systems; they determine someone's blood type (A, B, AB and O, with +, \u2212 or null denoting RhD status) for suitability in blood transfusion.";\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;36;650
+The Constitution of Kuwait supports the existence of political parties, although political parties in Kuwait have not been legalized since independence in 1961. Nonetheless, the constitution itself does not prohibit parties.;\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+"A lute guitar or German lute (, less commonly a ""lutar"" (modern Turkish), ""gui-lute"" or ""gittar"") is a stringed musical instrument, common in Germany from around 1850. The instrument has a regular six-stringed guitar setup on a lute bowl, however there are many theorboed variants with up to 11 strings. (see )";Milloin luuttu keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;1850;162
+India has 23 constitutionally recognized official languages. Hindi and English are typically used as an official language by the Central Government. State governments use respective official languages.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u061f;ar;FALSE;Hindi;61
+Deep Impact was a NASA space probe launched from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station on January 12, 2005. It was designed to study the interior composition of the comet Tempel 1 (9P/Tempel), by releasing an impactor into the comet. At 05:52 UTC on July 4, 2005, the Impactor successfully collided with the comet's nucleus. The impact excavated debris from the interior of the nucleus, forming an impact crater. Photographs taken by the spacecraft showed the comet to be more dusty and less icy than had been expected. The impact generated an unexpectedly large and bright dust cloud, obscuring the view of the impact crater.;\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0643\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;2005;97
+"Dominion Day was the name of the holiday commemorating the formation of Canada as a Dominion on 1 July 1867. It became an official public holiday in 1879. The holiday was renamed to ""Canada Day"" by Act of Parliament on 27 October 1982.";Milloin on Kandan p\u00e4iv\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;1 July;96
+"The Eastern Front of World War II was a theatre of conflict between the European Axis powers and co-belligerent Finland against the Soviet Union (U.S.S.R.), Poland and other Allies, which encompassed Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Northeast Europe (Baltics), and Southeast Europe (Balkans) from 22 June 1941 to 9 May 1945. It has been known as the Great Patriotic War (, ""Velikaya Otechestvennaya Voyna"") in the former Soviet Union and modern Russia, while in Germany it was called the Eastern Front (), or the German-Soviet War by outside parties.";\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Eastern Front;4
+"The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed from the Middle Ages into the twentieth century (1000\u20131946 with the exception of 1918\u20131920). The Principality of Hungary emerged as a Christian kingdom upon the coronation of the first king Stephen I at Esztergom in about the year 1000; his family (the \u00c1rp\u00e1d dynasty) led the monarchy for 300 years. By the 12th century, the kingdom became a European middle power within the Western world.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Stephen I;259
+"Samoa (), officially the Independent State of Samoa (; , ) and, until 4 July 1997, known as Western Samoa, is a country consisting of two main islands, Savai'i and Upolu, and four smaller islands. The capital city is Apia. The Lapita people discovered and settled the Samoan Islands around 3,500 years ago. They developed a unique Samoan language and Samoan cultural identity.";\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;two main islands, Savai'i and Upolu, and four smaller islands;134
+As of 2018, the little brown bat is evaluated as an endangered species by the IUCN, a dramatic change from 2008 when it was designated as the lowest conservation priority, least concern. Until recently, the species was regarded as one of the most common bats in North America. However, a serious threat to the species has emerged in the form of a fungus-caused disease known as white-nose syndrome. It was one of the first bat species documented with the disease, which now affects at least seven hibernating bat species in the United States and Canada. From 2006 to 2011, over one million little brown bats died from the disease in the Northeastern United States, with winter hibernacula populations declining up to 99%. As of 2017, hibernacula counts for little brown bats in the Northeast had declined by an average of 90%.;Ovatko pikkuruskosiipat eritt\u00e4in uhanalaisia?;fi;FALSE;endangered;52
+"Eino Rudolf Woldemar Holsti (8 October 1881 in Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 \u2013 3 August 1945 in Palo Alto, California) was a Finnish politician, journalist and diplomat. He was the Minister of Foreign Affairs in 1919\u20131922 and in 1936\u20131938 and a member of the Finnish Parliament in 1913\u20131918 representing the Young Finnish Party (""Nuorsuomalainen Puolue"").";Min\u00e4 vuonna Eino Rudolf Woldemar Holsti on syntynyt?;fi;FALSE;8 October 1881;29
+"Affect is a concept used in psychology to describe the experience of feeling or emotion. The term ""affect"" takes on a different meaning in other fields. In psychology, affect mediates an organism's interaction with stimuli. The word also refers sometimes to affect display, which is ""a facial, vocal, or gestural behavior that serves as an indicator of affect"" (APA 2006). ";Mik\u00e4 on affekti?;fi;FALSE;concept used in psychology to describe the experience of feeling or emotion;12
+"When Yellowstone National Park was created in 1872, gray wolf (""Canis lupus"") populations were already in decline in Montana, Wyoming and Idaho. The creation of the national park did not provide protection for wolves or other predators, and government predator control programs in the first decades of the 1900s essentially helped eliminate the gray wolf from Yellowstone. The last wolves were killed in Yellowstone in 1926. After that time, sporadic reports of wolves still occurred, but scientists confirmed that sustainable wolf populations had been extirpated and were absent from Yellowstone during the mid-1900s.";El\u00e4\u00e4k\u00f6 Yellowstonen kansallispuistossa susia?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Born on May 8, 1973, in Tokachi, Hokkaid\u014d, Japan, Arakawa was born and raised on a dairy farm with three elder sisters and a younger brother. Arakawa thought about being a manga artist ""since [she] was little"" and during her school years, she would often draw on textbooks. After graduating high school, she took oil painting classes once a month for seven years while working on her family's farm. During this time, she also created d\u014djinshi manga with her friends and drew yonkoma for a magazine.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Hiromu Arakawa on syntynyt?;fi;FALSE;1973;15
+The figure of Shiva as we know him today may be an amalgamation of various older deities into a single figure. How the persona of Shiva converged as a composite deity is not understood, a challenge to trace and has attracted much speculation. According to Vijay Nath, for example:  An example of assimilation took place in Maharashtra, where a regional deity named Khandoba is a patron deity of farming and herding castes. The foremost center of worship of Khandoba in Maharashtra is in Jejuri. Khandoba has been assimilated as a form of Shiva himself, in which case he is worshipped in the form of a lingam. Khandoba's varied associations also include an identification with Surya and Karttikeya.;Onko jumalana tunnettu Shiva ollut oikea henkil\u00f6?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+"Calakmul (; also Kalakmul and other less frequent variants) is a Maya archaeological site in the Mexican state of Campeche, deep in the jungles of the greater Pet\u00e9n Basin region. It is from the Guatemalan border. Calakmul was one of the largest and most powerful ancient cities ever uncovered in the Maya lowlands.";\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0644\u061f;ar;FALSE;Campeche;114
+Renaissance art is the painting, sculpture and decorative arts of the period of European history, emerging as a distinct style in Italy in about 1400, in parallel with developments which occurred in philosophy, literature, music, and science. Renaissance art, perceived as the noblest of ancient traditions, took as its foundation the art of Classical antiquity, but transformed that tradition by absorbing recent developments in the art of Northern Europe and by applying contemporary scientific knowledge. Renaissance art, with Renaissance Humanist philosophy, spread throughout Europe, affecting both artists and their patrons with the development of new techniques and new artistic sensibilities. Renaissance art marks the transition of Europe from the medieval period to the Early Modern age.;Miten renessanssin taide m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;FALSE;painting, sculpture and decorative arts of the period of European history;23
+In late 1953, however, Nasser accused Naguib of supporting the recently outlawed Muslim Brotherhood and of harbouring dictatorial ambitions. A brief power struggle broke out between Naguib and Nasser for control of the military and of Egypt. Nasser ultimately won the struggle and managed to force Naguib to resign from the presidency of Egypt in November 1954.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628\u061f;ar;FALSE;November 1954;347
+"The Kingdom of Pagan (, , lit. ""Pagan Period""; also commonly known as the Pagan Dynasty and the Pagan Empire) was the first kingdom to unify the regions that would later constitute modern-day Burma (Myanmar). Pagan's 250-year rule over the Irrawaddy valley and its periphery laid the foundation for the ascent of Burmese language and culture, the spread of Burman ethnicity in Upper Burma, and the growth of Theravada Buddhism in Burma and in mainland Southeast Asia.";\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;250;217
+"In March 2001, the chipset manufacturer VIA Technologies released a reference design for an ITX motherboard, to promote the low power C3 processor they had bought from Centaur Technology, in combination with their chipsets. Designed by Robert Kuo, VIA's chief R&D expert, the 215\u00d7191 mm VT6009 ITX Reference Board was demonstrated in ""Information PC"" and set-top box configurations. He later designed the Mini-ITX specification. At that point, few manufacturers took up the ITX design, but Shuttle, Jetway, etc. produced many ITX based cube computers. Other manufactures instead produced smaller boards based on the very similar 229\u00d7191 mm FlexATX configuration.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u061f;ar;FALSE;2001;9
+"Cumin seed is used as a spice for its distinctive flavour and aroma. Cumin can be found in some cheeses, such as Leyden cheese, and in some traditional breads from France. Cumin can be an ingredient in chili powder (often Tex-Mex or Mexican-style), and is found in ""achiote"" blends, ""adobos"", ""sofrito"", ""garam masala"", curry powder, ""bahaarat"", and is used to flavor numerous commercial food products. In South Asian cooking, it is often combined with coriander seeds in a powdered mixture called ""dhana jeera"". ";Onko kumina huumaava aine?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+X-ray photons carry enough energy to ionize atoms and disrupt molecular bonds. This makes it a type of ionizing radiation, and therefore harmful to living tissue. A very high radiation dose over a short period of time causes radiation sickness, while lower doses can give an increased risk of radiation-induced cancer. In medical imaging this increased cancer risk is generally greatly outweighed by the benefits of the examination. The ionizing capability of X-rays can be utilized in cancer treatment to kill malignant cells using radiation therapy. It is also used for material characterization using X-ray spectroscopy.;Kuinka vaarallinen r\u00f6ntgen s\u00e4teily on?;fi;FALSE;A very high radiation dose over a short period of time causes radiation sickness, while lower doses can give an increased risk of radiation-induced cancer.;163
+"The United States Navy has by far the most nuclear-powered aircraft carriers, with ten Nimitz-class carriers and one Gerald R. Ford-class carrier in service. The last conventionally-powered aircraft carrier left the U.S. fleet as of 12 May 2009, when the USS ""Kitty Hawk"" (CV-63) was deactivated. France's latest aircraft carrier, the ""R91 Charles de Gaulle"", is nuclear-powered. The United Kingdom rejected nuclear power early in the development of its ""Queen Elizabeth""-class aircraft carriers on cost grounds, as even several decades of fuel use costs less than a nuclear reactor. Since 1949 the Bettis Atomic Power Laboratory near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania has been one of the lead laboratories in the development of the nuclear navy. The planned Indian INS Vishal and the Indigenous Chinese Carriers also feature Nuclear Propulsion.";Mink\u00e4 nimisi\u00e4 ovat Yhdysvaltojen ydink\u00e4ytt\u00f6iset lentotukialukset?;fi;FALSE;Nimitz-class carriers;87
+"Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss. It is an adaptation of ""A Song of Ice and Fire"", George R. R. Martin's series of fantasy novels, the first of which is ""A Game of Thrones"". It is filmed in Belfast and elsewhere in Northern Ireland, Canada, Croatia, Iceland, Malta, Morocco, Scotland, Spain, and the United States. The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17, 2011, and its seventh season ended on August 27, 2017. The series will conclude with its eighth season premiering on April 14, 2019.";\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c  \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644  \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0634\u061f;ar;FALSE;David Benioff and D. B. Weiss;74
+"Criminology (from Latin , ""accusation"" originally derived from the Ancient Greek verb ""krino"" ""\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03c9"", and Ancient Greek , ""-logy|-logia"", from ""logos"" meaning: \u201cword,\u201d \u201creason,\u201d or \u201cplan\u201d) is the scientific study of the nature, extent, management, causes, control, consequences, and prevention of criminal behavior, both on individual and social levels. Criminology is an interdisciplinary field in both the behavioral and social sciences, drawing primarily upon the research of sociologists, psychologists, philosophers, psychiatrists, biologists, social anthropologists, as well as scholars of law.";Luetaanko kriminologia yhteiskuntatieteisiin?;fi;FALSE;Criminology is an interdisciplinary field in both the behavioral and social sciences;355
+The Battle of Trafalgar (21 October 1805) was a naval engagement fought by the British Royal Navy against the combined fleets of the French and Spanish Navies, during the War of the Third Coalition (August\u2013December 1805) of the Napoleonic Wars (1796\u20131815).;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u061f;ar;FALSE;British Royal Navy against the combined fleets of the French and Spanish Navies;79
+The Birmingham campaign, or Birmingham movement, was a movement organized in early 1963 by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) to bring attention to the integration efforts of African Americans in Birmingham, Alabama. Led by Martin Luther King Jr., James Bevel, Fred Shuttlesworth and others, the campaign of nonviolent direct action culminated in widely publicized confrontations between young black students and white civic authorities, and eventually led the municipal government to change the city's discrimination laws.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u061f;ar;FALSE;early 1963;77
+Gender inequalities, and their social causes, impact India's sex ratio, women's health over their lifetimes, their educational attainment, and economic conditions. Gender inequality in India is a multifaceted issue that concerns men and women. Some argue that various gender equality indices place men at a disadvantage. However, when India's population is examined as a whole, women are at a disadvantage in several important ways. In India, discriminatory attitudes towards either sex have existed for generations and affect the lives of both sexes. Although the constitution of India grants men and women equal rights, gender disparities remain.;\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+Abrahamic religion spread globally through Christianity being adopted by the Roman Empire in the 4th century and Islam by the Islamic Empires from the 7th century. Today the Abrahamic religions are one of the major divisions in comparative religion (along with Indian, Iranian, and East Asian religions). The major Abrahamic religions in chronological order of founding are Judaism (the base of the other two religions) in the 7th century BCE, Christianity in the 1st century CE, and Islam in the 7th century CE.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;4th century;97
+The PFLP has generally taken a hard line on Palestinian national aspirations, opposing the more moderate stance of Fatah. It does not recognise the State of Israel, it opposes negotiations with the Israeli government, and favours a one-state solution to the Israeli\u2013Palestinian conflict. The military wing of the PFLP is called the Abu Ali Mustapha Brigades. The PFLP is well known for pioneering armed aircraft-hijackings in the late 1960s and early 1970s. According to PFLP Politburo member and former aircraft-hijacker Leila Khaled, the PFLP does not see suicide bombing as a form of resistance to occupation or as a strategic action or policy and no longer carries out such attacks.;Miksi palestiinan vapautuksen kansanrintama kaappasi lentokoneet vuonna 1970?;fi;FALSE;Palestinian national aspirations;44
+Romanesque architecture is an architectural style of medieval Europe characterized by semi-circular arches. There is no consensus for the beginning date of the Romanesque style, with proposals ranging from the 6th to the 11th century, this later date being the most commonly held. In the 12th century it developed into the Gothic style, marked by pointed arches. Examples of Romanesque architecture can be found across the continent, making it the first pan-European architectural style since Imperial Roman architecture. The Romanesque style in England is traditionally referred to as Norman architecture.;\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;Gothic style;323
+"In 1987, Mikhail Gorbachev tried to reform and revitalize the economy with his program of ""perestroika"". His policies relaxed state control over enterprises, but did not replace it by market incentives, resulting in a sharp decline in output. The economy, already suffering from reduced petroleum export revenues, started to collapse. Prices were still fixed, and property was still largely state-owned until after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. For most of the period after World War II until its collapse, Soviet GDP (PPP) was the second largest in the world, and 3rd in the world during the mid-1980s to 1989, although per-capita it was behind that of First World countries. Compared to countries with similar per-capita GDP in 1928, the Soviet Union experienced significant growth.";Miksi Neuvostoliitolla oli talousongelmia?;fi;FALSE;reduced petroleum export revenues;279
+"The most popular meats in Finland are pork (33.5 kg/year/person in 2005), beef (18.6 kg), chicken and duck (13.3 kg). Approximately one third of this is eaten as sausage (""makkara""), which is mostly made from pork but often mixes in other meats as well. Horse meat, lamb and reindeer make up a small portion of the total meat consumption, but they are widely available.";Kasvatetaanko Suomessa sikoja?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Anxiety disorders are a group of mental disorders characterized by significant feelings of anxiety and fear. Anxiety is a worry about future events, and fear is a reaction to current events. These feelings may cause physical symptoms, such as a fast heart rate and shakiness. There are a number of anxiety disorders including generalized anxiety disorder, specific phobia, social anxiety disorder, separation anxiety disorder, agoraphobia, panic disorder, and selective mutism. The disorder differs by what results in the symptoms. People often have more than one anxiety disorder. The cause of anxiety disorders is a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Risk factors include a history of child abuse, family history of mental disorders, and poverty. Anxiety disorders often occur with other mental disorders, particularly major depressive disorder, personality disorder, and substance use disorder. To be diagnosed symptoms typically need to be present for at least 6 months, be more than what would be expected for the situation, and decrease functioning. Other problems that may result in similar symptoms include hyperthyroidism; heart disease; caffeine, alcohol, or cannabis use; and withdrawal from certain drugs, among others. Without treatment, anxiety disorders tend to remain. Treatment may include lifestyle changes, counselling, and medications. Counselling is typically with a type of cognitive behavioral therapy. Medications, such as antidepressants, benzodiazepines, or beta blockers, may improve symptoms. About 12% of people are affected by an anxiety disorder in a given year, and between 5% and 30% are affected at some point in their life. They occur about twice as often in females as males and generally begin before the age of 25. The most common are specific phobia which affects nearly 12% and social anxiety disorder which affects 10% at some point in their life. They affect those between the ages 15 and 35 the most and become less common after the age of 55. Rates appear to be higher in the United States and Europe.";Kuinka monta ahdistuneisuush\u00e4iri\u00f6t\u00e4 on olemassa?;fi;FALSE;generalized anxiety disorder, specific phobia, social anxiety disorder, separation anxiety disorder, agoraphobia, panic disorder, and selective mutism;326
+The Passion of the Christ (also known simply as The Passion) is a 2004 American biblical drama film directed by Mel Gibson, written by Gibson and Benedict Fitzgerald, and starring Jim Caviezel as Jesus of Nazareth, Maia Morgenstern as the Virgin Mary, and Monica Bellucci as Mary Magdalene. It depicts the Passion of Jesus largely according to the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. It also draws on pious accounts such as the Friday of Sorrows along with other devotional writings, such as the reputed Marian apparitions attributed to Blessed Anne Catherine Emmerich.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u063a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d \u061f;ar;FALSE;Mel Gibson;112
+"The German naturalist Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger was the first to recognize the pinnipeds as a distinct taxonomic unit; in 1811 he gave the name Pinnipedia to both a family and an order. American zoologist Joel Asaph Allen reviewed the world's pinnipeds in an 1880 monograph, ""History of North American pinnipeds, a monograph of the walruses, sea-lions, sea-bears and seals of North America"". In this publication, he traced the history of names, gave keys to families and genera, described North American species and provided synopses of species in other parts of the world. In 1989, Annalisa Berta and colleagues proposed the unranked clade Pinnipedimorpha to contain the fossil genus ""Enaliarctos"" and modern seals as a sister group. Pinnipeds belong to the order Carnivora and the suborder Caniformia (known as dog-like carnivorans). Pinnipedia was historically considered its own suborder under Carnivora. Of the three extant families, the Otariidae and Odobenidae are grouped in the superfamily Otarioidea, while the Phocidae belong to the superfamily Phocoidea.";Mist\u00e4 tulee nimitys ev\u00e4jalkainen?;fi;FALSE;The German naturalist Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger was the first to recognize the pinnipeds as a distinct taxonomic unit;0
+A meridian circle enabled the observer to simultaneously determine right ascension and declination, but it does not appear to have been much used for right ascension during the 17th century, the method of equal altitudes by portable quadrants or measures of the angular distance between stars with an astronomical sextant being preferred. These methods were very inconvenient, and in 1690, Ole R\u00f8mer invented the transit instrument.;Miss\u00e4 meridiaaniympyr\u00e4 keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;17th century;177
+"The Mannerheim Cross of Liberty (Finnish: ""Mannerheim-risti,"" Swedish: ""Mannerheimkorset"") is the most esteemed Finnish military decoration. The medal, inspired by the Old-Scandinavian Fylfot, was introduced after the Winter War and named after Field Marshal Gustaf Mannerheim. The decoration was awarded to soldiers for exceptional bravery, for the achievement of crucially important objectives by combat, or for especially successfully conducted operations.";Miten Mannerheim-ristin voi ansaita?;fi;FALSE;exceptional bravery, for the achievement of crucially important objectives by combat, or for especially successfully conducted operations;321
+"New Sweden (Swedish: ""Nya Sverige""; ; ) was a Swedish colony, along the lower reaches of the Delaware River, in North America, from 1638 to 1655, established during the Thirty Years' War, when Sweden was a great power. New Sweden was part of Swedish colonization efforts in the Americas.";Miss\u00e4 Uusi-Ruotsi sijaitsi?;fi;FALSE;along the lower reaches of the Delaware River;62
+"On 29 March 1809, having been taken over by the armies of Alexander I of Russia in the Finnish War, Finland became an autonomous Grand Duchy in the Russian Empire until the end of 1917. In 1811, Alexander I incorporated Russian Vyborg province into the Grand Duchy of Finland. During the Russian era, the Finnish language began to gain recognition. From the 1860s onwards, a strong Finnish nationalist movement known as the Fennoman movement grew. Milestones included the publication of what would become Finland's national epic \u2013 the ""Kalevala"" \u2013 in 1835, and the Finnish language's achieving equal legal status with Swedish in 1892. The Finnish famine of 1866\u20131868 killed 15% of the population, making it one of the worst famines in European history. The famine led the Russian Empire to ease financial regulations, and investment rose in following decades. Economic and political development was rapid. The gross domestic product(GDP) per capita was still half of that of the United States and a third of that of Britain.";Kuka perusti Suomen valtion?;fi;FALSE;Alexander I;58
+"Cruise met his second wife, actress Nicole Kidman, on the set of their film ""Days of Thunder"" (1990). The couple married on December 24, 1990. Cruise and Kidman adopted two children, Isabella Jane (born 1992) and Connor Antony (born 1995). In February 2001, Cruise filed for divorce from Kidman while she was unknowingly pregnant. The pregnancy ended in a miscarriage. In 2007, Kidman clarified rumors of a miscarriage early in her marriage to Cruise, saying in an interview, ""It was wrongly reported,"" and explaining that she had actually had an ectopic pregnancy. Before Kidman's next marriage to Keith Urban, she spoke of how much she still loved Cruise, saying in 2006: ""He was huge; still is. To me, he was just Tom, but to everybody else, he is huge. But he was lovely to me. And I loved him. I still love him.""";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c  \u062a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;December 24, 1990;124
+"Wade won the first season of ""NXT"" in 2010 and made his ""Raw"" debut on 7 June of that year, rising to prominence as the leader of The Nexus, composed of the remaining ""NXT"" rookies of season 1. He headlined five WWE pay-per-view events during the remainder of 2010, challenging for the WWE Championship in three of those. Barrett formed the Corre with former Nexus members Heath Slater and Justin Gabriel in January 2011 and won his first Intercontinental Championship, a title that he has won overall five times. In 2013, he became Bad News Barrett until becoming the 20th King of the Ring winner in 2015 and changing his ring name to King Barrett. He left WWE in May 2016 and has not wrestled since then. However, he has appeared in other non-wrestling roles on the international independent circuit, such as a commentator for World of Sport Wrestling and a general manager for Defiant Wrestling under the name Stu Bennett.";Miss\u00e4 Wade Barrett aloitti showpaini uransa?;fi;FALSE;2010;38
+Due to the absence of a proper census, the exact population and demographics of Iraqi Kurdistan are unknown, but the Kurdish Regional Government has recently started to publish more detailed figures. The population of the region is notoriously difficult to ascertain, as the Iraqi government has historically sought to minimize the importance of the Kurdish minority while Kurdish groups have had a tendency to exaggerate the numbers. Based on available data, Iraqi Kurdistan has a young population with an estimated 36% of the population being under the age of 15. As of 2017, the population of Iraqi Kurdistan had reached 5.8 million people. The ethnic make-up of Iraqi Kurdistan is diverse, including a Kurdish majority and significant ethnic minorities of Arabs, Turkmen, Assyrians, Armenians and ethno-religious minorities of Shabaks, Kakai and Yazidis.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Arabs, Turkmen, Assyrians, Armenians and ethno-religious minorities of Shabaks, Kakai and Yazidis;760
+A military helicopter is a helicopter that is either specifically built or converted for use by military forces. A military helicopter's mission is a function of its design or conversion. The most common use of military helicopters is transport of troops, but transport helicopters can be modified or converted to perform other missions such as combat search and rescue (CSAR), medical evacuation (MEDEVAC), airborne command post, or even armed with weapons for attacking ground targets. Specialized military helicopters are intended to conduct specific missions. Examples of specialized military helicopters are attack helicopters, observation helicopters and anti-submarine warfare helicopters.;K\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4nk\u00f6 helikoptereita paljon sotilaallisissa teht\u00e4viss\u00e4?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Sheikh Hassan Ahmed Abdel Rahman Muhammed al-Banna (; 14 October 1906 \u2013 12 February 1949), known as Hassan al-Banna, was an Egyptian schoolteacher and imam, best known for founding the Muslim Brotherhood, one of the largest and most influential Islamic revivalist organizations.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;Egyptian;124
+The US Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requires the classification of soils to protect workers from injury when working in excavations and trenches. OSHA uses 3 soil classifications plus one for rock, based primarily on strength but also other factors which affect the stability of cut slopes:;\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;3;180
+"Katherine Anne ""Kate"" Austen is a fictional character on the ABC television series ""Lost"", played by Canadian actress Evangeline Lilly. Before the pilot was shot during the writing phase, Kate was to emerge as the leader for the survivors, motivating them to build shelter and begin considering life as permanent residents of the island, however when it was decided Jack should survive, she was a second-in-command. In this original description for Kate, she was a slightly older woman separated from her husband, who went to the bathroom in the tail-section of the plane. However, that idea ended up being used for Rose Henderson (L. Scott Caldwell) and her husband Bernard Nadler (Sam Anderson). Kate is involved in a love triangle with Jack (Matthew Fox) and Sawyer (Josh Holloway) and is seen as very protective of Claire (Emilie de Ravin) and her baby Aaron.";Mik\u00e4 oli Katherine Anne \u201dKate\u201d Austen hahmo teki Lost sarjassa?;fi;FALSE;leader for the survivors;214
+Since prehistoric times, the Sami people of Arctic Europe have lived and worked in an area that stretches over the northern parts of the regions now known as Norway, Sweden, Finland, and the Russian Kola Peninsula. They have inhabited the northern arctic and sub-arctic regions of Fenno-Scandinavia and Russia for at least 5,000 years. The Sami are counted among the Arctic peoples and are members of circumpolar groups such as the Arctic Council Indigenous Peoples' Secretariat.;Mist\u00e4 l\u00e4htien saamelaiset ovat asuttaneet Fennoskandinaaviaa?;fi;FALSE;at least 5,000 years;314
+"On 3 August 2014, Studio Ghibli temporarily halted production following the retirement of director Hayao Miyazaki, who co-founded the studio with the late Isao Takahata. In February 2017, Toshio Suzuki announced that Miyazaki had come out of retirement again to direct a new feature film, ""How Do You Live?"", with Studio Ghibli.";Kuka perusti Studio Ghiblin?;fi;FALSE;Hayao Miyazaki, who co-founded the studio with the late Isao Takahata;99
+"Katyusha ( \u2013 a diminutive form of \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u2014Katherine) also transliterated as ""Katusha"", ""Katjuscha"", ""Katiusha"" or ""Katjusha"", is a Russian folk song. It was composed by Matvey Blanter in 1938, and gained fame during World War II as a patriotic song, inspiring the population to serve and defend their land in the war effort. In Russia, the song was still popular as of 1995. The song is the source of the nickname of the BM-8, BM-13, and BM-31 ""Katyusha"" rocket launchers that were used by the Red Army in World War II. This song was featured in the film Fate of a Man (1957).";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;1938;189
+The border skirmishes between the United States and Pakistan were the military engagements and confrontations between Pakistan and the United States that took place along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border from late 2008 to late 2012 resulting in the deaths of 42 Pakistani personnel with no U.S. casualties. These incidents involved the U.S. Forces-Afghanistan Command and ISAF forces, who had been present in Afghanistan fighting Taliban and al-Qaeda insurgency, and the unified Western military command of the Pakistan Armed Forces against one another in a series of skirmishes that ceased shortly after the 2011 NATO attack in Pakistan. The two sides ultimately made peace and continued collaboration operations against insurgent groups in Pakistan following an official, however brief, apology from then-U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on 3 July 2012 over the loss of life suffered by the Pakistani military.;\u0645\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;2008;213
+"Czar, sometimes spelled tsar, is an informal title for certain high-level officials in the United States and United Kingdom. Political czars can run or organize governmental departments, and may devote their expertise to a single area of work. The ""czars"" have various official titles which may include the terms adviser, director, administrator, or diplomatic envoy, but such titles are often quite long or awkward sounding.";Mit\u00e4 ovat tsaarin ty\u00f6teht\u00e4v\u00e4t?;fi;FALSE;run or organize governmental departments;145
+"These tables give the total number of chromosomes (including sex chromosomes) in a cell nucleus. For example, most eukaryotes are diploid, like humans who have 22 different types of autosomes, each present as two homologous pairs, and two sex chromosomes. This gives 46 chromosomes in total. Other organisms have more than two copies of their chromosome types, such as bread wheat, which is ""hexaploid"" and has six copies of seven different chromosome types \u2013 42 chromosomes in total. Normal members of a particular eukaryotic species all have the same number of nuclear chromosomes (see the table). Other eukaryotic chromosomes, i.e., mitochondrial and plasmid-like small chromosomes, are much more variable in number, and there may be thousands of copies per cell.";\u0643\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u061f;ar;FALSE;46;267
+"The reliability of the SI depends not only on the precise measurement of standards for the base units in terms of various physical constants of nature, but also on precise definition of those constants. The set of underlying constants is modified as more stable constants are found, or may be more precisely measured. For example, in 1983 the metre was redefined as the distance that light propagates in vacuum in a given fraction of a second, thus making the value of the speed of light in terms of the defined units exact. The motivation for the development of the SI was the diversity of units that had sprung up within the centimetre\u2013gram\u2013second (CGS) systems (specifically the inconsistency between the systems of electrostatic units and electromagnetic units) and the lack of coordination between the various disciplines that used them. The General Conference on Weights and Measures (French: "" \u2013 CGPM), which was established by the Metre Convention of 1875, brought together many international organisations to establish the definitions and standards of a new system and standardise the rules for writing and presenting measurements. The system was published in 1960 as a result of an initiative that began in 1948. It is based on the metre\u2013kilogram\u2013second system of units (MKS) rather than any variant of the CGS. Since then, the SI has been adopted by all countries except the United States, Liberia and Myanmar.";Milloin SI-j\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4 kehitetty?;fi;FALSE;1960;1169
+Ram Nath Kovind (born 1 October 1945) is an Indian politician currently serving as the 14th President of India, in office since 25 July 2017. Previously he had served as the Governor of Bihar from 2015 to 2017 and was a Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha from 1994 to 2006. Kovind was nominated as a presidential candidate by the ruling NDA coalition and won the 2017 presidential election.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 (\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646\u062f) \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u061f;ar;FALSE;25 July 2017;128
+"Willem Johan ""Pim"" Kolff (February 14, 1911 \u2013 February 11, 2009) was a pioneer of hemodialysis as well as in the field of artificial organs. Willem is a member of the Kolff family, an old Dutch patrician family. He made his major discoveries in the field of dialysis for kidney failure during the Second World War. He emigrated in 1950 to the United States, where he obtained US citizenship in 1955, and received a number of awards and widespread recognition for his work.";\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0639 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;"Willem Johan ""Pim"" Kolff";0
+"The total complement of genes in an organism or cell is known as its genome, which may be stored on one or more chromosomes. A chromosome consists of a single, very long DNA helix on which thousands of genes are encoded. The region of the chromosome at which a particular gene is located is called its locus. Each locus contains one allele of a gene; however, members of a population may have different alleles at the locus, each with a slightly different gene sequence.";\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+The gray wolf was once one of the world's most widely distributed mammals, living throughout the northern hemisphere north of 15\u00b0N latitude in North America and 12\u00b0N in India. However, deliberate human persecution has reduced the species' range to about one third, because of livestock predation and fear of attacks on humans. The species is now extinct in much of Western Europe, in Mexico and much of the United States. In modern times, the gray wolf occurs mostly in wilderness and remote areas, particularly in Canada, Alaska and northern USA, Europe, and Asia from about 75\u00b0N to 12\u00b0N. Wolf population declines have been arrested since the 1970s, and have fostered recolonization and reintroduction in parts of its former range, due to legal protection, changes in land-use and rural human population shifts to cities. Competition with humans for livestock and game species, concerns over the danger posed by wolves to people, and habitat fragmentation pose a continued threat to the species. Despite these threats, because of the gray wolf's relatively widespread range and stable population, it is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.;\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629  \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Canada, Alaska and northern USA, Europe, and Asia from about 75\u00b0N to 12\u00b0N;515
+Global biodiversity is the measure of biodiversity on planet Earth and is defined as the total variability of life forms. More than 99 percent of all species that ever lived on Earth are estimated to be extinct. Estimates on the number of Earth's current species range from 2 million to 10<sup>12</sup>, of which about 1.74 million have been databased thus far and over 80 percent have not yet been described. More recently, in May 2016, scientists reported that 1 trillion species are estimated to be on Earth currently with only one-thousandth of one percent described. The total amount of DNA base pairs on Earth, as a possible approximation of global biodiversity, is estimated at 5.0 x 10<sup>37</sup>, and weighs 50 billion tonnes. In comparison, the total mass of the biosphere has been estimated to be as much as 4 TtC (trillion tons of carbon).;Montako p\u00e4\u00e4lajia el\u00e4inkunnalla on?;fi;FALSE;2 million;274
+"A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighborhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement.In the past, villages were a usual form of community for societies that practice subsistence agriculture, and also for some non-agricultural societies. In Great Britain, a hamlet earned the right to be called a village when it built a church. In many cultures, towns and cities were few, with only a small proportion of the population living in them. The Industrial Revolution attracted people in larger numbers to work in mills and factories; the concentration of people caused many villages to grow into towns and cities. This also enabled specialization of labor and crafts, and development of many trades. The trend of urbanization continues, though not always in connection with industrialization.";Mik\u00e4 on tavanomaisin kyl\u00e4n m\u00e4\u00e4ritelm\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town;15
+"A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighborhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement.In the past, villages were a usual form of community for societies that practice subsistence agriculture, and also for some non-agricultural societies. In Great Britain, a hamlet earned the right to be called a village when it built a church. In many cultures, towns and cities were few, with only a small proportion of the population living in them. The Industrial Revolution attracted people in larger numbers to work in mills and factories; the concentration of people caused many villages to grow into towns and cities. This also enabled specialization of labor and crafts, and development of many trades. The trend of urbanization continues, though not always in connection with industrialization.";Mik\u00e4 on tavanomaisin kyl\u00e4n m\u00e4\u00e4ritelm\u00e4?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The first primitive Scandinavian ski was found in a peat bog in Hoting in J\u00e4mtland County in Sweden which dates back to 4500 or 2500 BCE. In 1938 a ski was found from Salla, Finland that has been dated back to 3245 BCE. Noted examples are the Kalvtr\u00e4skskidan ski, found in Sweden and dated to 3300 BCE, and the Vefsn Nordland ski, found in Norway and dated to 3200 BCE. There are some 20 findings of ancient, well-preserved skis in drained bogs in Norway, indicating that skis have been widely used in Norway, particularly Northern Norway, since prehistoric times. Skis have also been uncovered in ancient graves. In 2014, a ski complete with leather bindings, emerged from a glacier in Reinheimen mountains, Norway. The binding is at a small elevated area in the middle of the 172 cm long and 14,5 cm wide ski. According to the report the ski is some 1300 years old. A large number of organic artifacts have been well preserved for several thousand years by the stable glaciers of Oppland county and emerge when glaciers recede. A ski excavated in Greenland is dated to 1010. Based on findings in the Nordic countries and elsewhere, researchers have identified at least 3 main types: arctic, southern and central Nordic. The arctic type was short and covered with fur, and used from northern Japan in the east to Ob river in the west. The Sami people probably brought this type to the Nordic region. The southern type had one short and one long ski, and was used in forest areas of Southern Scandinavia and the Baltic countries. The central Nordic type also had one short with fur (the ""andor"") and one long, and was used in large parts of Norway, Sweden and Finland.";Kuinka pitk\u00e4 muinaissuksi on?;fi;FALSE;172 cm long and 14,5 cm;778
+The establishment of an international tribunal to judge political leaders accused of international crimes was first proposed during the Paris Peace Conference in 1919 following the First World War by the Commission of Responsibilities. The issue was addressed again at a conference held in Geneva under the auspices of the League of Nations in 1937, which resulted in the conclusion of the first convention stipulating the establishment of a permanent international court to try acts of international terrorism. The convention was signed by 13 states, but none ratified it and the convention never entered into force.;Oliko ensimm\u00e4isen maailmansodan aikana kansainv\u00e4list\u00e4 sotarikostuomioistuinta?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+An empire is a sovereign state functioning as an aggregate of nations or people that are ruled over by an emperor or another kind of monarch. The territory and population of an empire is commonly of greater extent than the one of a kingdom.;Miten m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n imperiumi?;fi;FALSE;sovereign state functioning as an aggregate of nations or people that are ruled over by an emperor or another kind of monarch;15
+"Ahmed Ben Bella ( """"; 25 December 1916 \u2013 11 April 2012) was an Algerian politician, socialist soldier and revolutionary who was the first President of Algeria from 1963 to 1965.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;Ahmed Ben Bella;0
+Although the movement initially was active exclusively within Lutheranism, it had a tremendous impact on Protestantism worldwide, particularly in North America and Europe. Pietism originated in modern Germany in the late 17th century with the work of Philipp Spener, a Lutheran theologian whose emphasis on personal transformation through spiritual rebirth and renewal, individual devotion and piety laid the foundations for the movement. Although Spener did not directly advocate the quietistic, legalistic and semi-separatist practices of Pietism, they were more or less involved in the positions he assumed or the practices which he encouraged.;Mill\u00e4 vuosisadalla pietismi syntyi?;fi;FALSE;late 17th century;216
+By the time Nazi Germany invaded Poland in 1939, beginning World War II, many of Europe's top scientists had already fled the imminent conflict. Physicists on both sides were well aware of the possibility of utilizing nuclear fission as a weapon, but no one was quite sure how it could be done.  In August 1939, concerned that Germany might have its own project to develop fission-based weapons, Albert Einstein signed a letter to U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt warning him of the threat. Roosevelt responded by setting up the Uranium Committee under Lyman James Briggs but, with little initial funding ($6,000), progress was slow. It was not until the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in December, 1941, that the U.S. decided to commit the necessary resources.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1945\u061f;ar;FALSE;nuclear fission;218
+The risk of toxicity from folic acid is low, because folate is a water-soluble vitamin and is regularly removed from the body through urine. One potential issue associated with high doses of folic acid is that it has a masking effect on the diagnosis of pernicious anaemia due to vitamin B deficiency. An additional concern raised was that low vitamin B status in combination with high folic acid intake appeared to increase the risk of cognitive impairment. The IOM sets ULs for vitamins and minerals when evidence is sufficient. The adult UL of 1000 \u03bcg for folate (and lower for children) refers to folic acid used as a supplement, as no health risks have been associated with high intake of folate from food sources. The EFSA reviewed the safety question and agreed with United States that the UL be set at 1000 \u03bcg. The Japan National Institute of Health and Nutrition set the adult UL at 1,300 or 1,400 \u03bcg depending on age.;Onko foolihappo toksista ihmiselle?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+In November 1987, doctors declared Bourguiba unfit to rule and, in a bloodless coup d'\u00e9tat, Prime Minister Zine El Abidine Ben Ali assumed the presidency in accordance with Article 57 of the Tunisian constitution. The anniversary of Ben Ali's succession, 7 November, was celebrated as a national holiday. He was consistently re-elected with enormous majorities every five years (well over 80 percent of the vote), the last being 25 October 2009, until he fled the country amid popular unrest in January 2011.;\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Zine El Abidine Ben Ali;107
+"Anatoly Stepanovich Dyatlov (; March 3, 1931 \u2013 December 13, 1995) was deputy chief-engineer of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant, and the supervisor of the fatal experiment which resulted in the Chernobyl disaster.";\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Anatoly Stepanovich Dyatlov;0
+"Ready Player One is a 2011 science fiction novel, and the debut novel of American author Ernest Cline. The story, set in a dystopia in 2044, follows protagonist Wade Watts on his search for an Easter egg in a worldwide virtual reality game, the discovery of which will lead him to inherit the game creator's fortune. Cline sold the rights to publish the novel in June 2010, in a bidding war to the Crown Publishing Group (a division of Random House). The book was published on August 16, 2011. An audiobook was released the same day; it was narrated by Wil Wheaton, who was mentioned briefly in one of the chapters. In 2012, the book received an Alex Award from the Young Adult Library Services Association division of the American Library Association and won the 2012 Prometheus Award.";Kuka kirjoitti Ready Player One kirjan?;fi;FALSE;Ernest Cline;89
+"The Islamic Salvation Front (Arabic: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630, ""al-Jabhah al-Isl\u0101miyah lil-Inq\u0101dh""; ) was a Sunni Islamist political party in Algeria. The party had two major leaders representing its two bases of its support. Abbassi Madani appealed to pious small businessmen, and Ali Belhadj appealed to the angry, often unemployed youth of Algeria.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630\u061f;ar;FALSE;Sunni Islamist political party;108
+"The Islamic Salvation Front (Arabic: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630, ""al-Jabhah al-Isl\u0101miyah lil-Inq\u0101dh""; ) was a Sunni Islamist political party in Algeria. The party had two major leaders representing its two bases of its support. Abbassi Madani appealed to pious small businessmen, and Ali Belhadj appealed to the angry, often unemployed youth of Algeria.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Because Canada is the second-largest country in the world by area, most Canadian provinces are very large\u2014six of its ten provinces are larger than any country in Europe except Russia, and its largest province Quebec\u2014\u2014is almost two and a half times as large as France\u2014. Five of the older Canadian provinces\u2014Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island\u2014have ""counties"" as administrative sub-divisions. The actual local government form can vary widely. Since the Canadian Constitution assigns local government to provincial jurisdiction, the various provinces can create, dissolve, and reorganize local governments freely and they have been described as ""creatures of the province"". The Western provinces have more varied types of administrative sub-divisions than the Eastern provinces and invent new types at will. The province of British Columbia has ""regional districts"" which function as equivalents of counties. Manitoba and Saskatchewan have ""urban municipalities"", rural municipalities, and ""special municipalities"" or ""northern municipalities"". Most of Alberta's rural municipalities brand themselves ""counties"", although in Alberta the word has no legal significance and does not describe the government type.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Quebec;209
+Gun laws in Oklahoma regulate the sale, possession, and use of firearms and ammunition in the state of Oklahoma in the United States. ;\u0647\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+UNFPA began operations in 1969 as the United Nations Fund for Population Activities (the name was changed in 1987) under the administration of the United Nations Development Fund. In 1971 it was placed under the authority of the United Nations General Assembly.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1969;26
+"The ship returned to Atlantic escort duties in 1941, during which time she prevented the two s from attacking a convoy; she also joined the search for the battleship . In late 1941, ""Ramillies"" was transferred to the Eastern Fleet as tensions with Japan rose; the following year, she supported the invasion of Madagascar. While moored there, she was torpedoed and badly damaged by Japanese midget submarines. In 1944, she was updated for coastal bombardment duties, which she performed later that year during the Normandy landings in June and the invasion of southern France in August. In January 1945, the worn-out battleship was withdrawn from service and used as a barracks ship attached to the training establishment . She was ultimately broken up in 1948.";Min\u00e4 vuonna HMS Ramillies -laiva romutettiin?;fi;FALSE;1948;755
+"Pharaoh (, ; ""P\u01ddrro"") is the common title of the monarchs of ancient Egypt from the First Dynasty (c. 3150 BCE) until the annexation of Egypt by the Roman Empire in 30 BCE, although the actual term ""Pharaoh"" was not used contemporaneously for a ruler until Merneptah, c. 1200 BCE. In the early dynasty, ancient Egyptian kings used to have up to three titles, the Horus, the Sedge and Bee (""nswt-bjtj"") name, and the Two Ladies (""nbtj"") name. The Golden Horus and nomen and prenomen titles were later added.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0646\u0629 \u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+The largest island of Maldives is Gan, which belongs to Laamu Atoll or Hahdhummathi Maldives. In Addu Atoll the westernmost islands are connected by roads over the reef and the total length of the road is .;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0641\u061f;ar;FALSE;Gan;34
+Rutherford Birchard Hayes (October 4, 1822 \u2013 January 17, 1893) was the 19th president of the United States from 1877 to 1881, having served also as an American representative and governor of Ohio. Hayes was a lawyer and staunch abolitionist who defended refugee slaves in court proceedings in the antebellum years. During the American Civil War, he was seriously wounded fighting in the Union Army.;Kuinka monta vuotta Rutherford Birchard Hayes toimi Yhdysvaltojen presidenttin\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;1877 to 1881;112
+Although ITS may refer to all modes of transport, the directive of the European Union 2010/40/EU, made on the 7 July 2010, defined ITS as systems in which information and communication technologies are applied in the field of road transport, including infrastructure, vehicles and users, and in traffic management and mobility management, as well as for interfaces with other modes of transport. ITS may improve the efficiency of transport in a number of situations, i.e. road transport, traffic management, mobility, etc.;Milloin liikennetelematiikka keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;7 July 2010;110
+Jackals are opportunistic omnivores, predators of small to medium-sized animals and proficient scavengers. Their long legs and curved canine teeth are adapted for hunting small mammals, birds, and reptiles, and their large feet and fused leg bones give them a physique well-suited for long-distance running, capable of maintaining speeds of for extended periods of time. Jackals are crepuscular, most active at dawn and dusk.;Milt\u00e4 Sakaali n\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4?;fi;TRUE;;
+Ayman Baalbaki (born in 1975 in Adaisseh, Lebanon) is a Lebanese painter. He studied at the Lebanese University and at the \u00c9cole nationale sup\u00e9rieure des arts d\u00e9coratifs in Paris. His large-scale expressionist portraits of fighters made him one of the most popular young Arab artists.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2009 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Ayman Baalbaki;0
+"Criminology (from Latin , ""accusation"" originally derived from the Ancient Greek verb ""krino"" ""\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03c9"", and Ancient Greek , ""-logy|-logia"", from ""logos"" meaning: \u201cword,\u201d \u201creason,\u201d or \u201cplan\u201d) is the scientific study of the nature, extent, management, causes, control, consequences, and prevention of criminal behavior, both on individual and social levels. Criminology is an interdisciplinary field in both the behavioral and social sciences, drawing primarily upon the research of sociologists, psychologists, philosophers, psychiatrists, biologists, social anthropologists, as well as scholars of law.";Luetaanko kriminologia yhteiskuntatieteisiin?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Louis Collenot d'Angremont was a royalist famed for having been the first guillotined for his political ideas, on 21 August 1792. From June 1793 to July 1794 (the Reign of Terror) about 17,000 people were guillotined. Former King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette were executed at the guillotine in 1793. Towards the end of the Terror in 1794, revolutionary leaders such as Georges Danton, Saint-Just and Maximilian Robespierre were sent to the guillotine. Most of the time, executions in Paris were carried out in the Place de la Revolution (former Place Louis XV and current Place de la Concorde); the guillotine stood in the corner near the H\u00f4tel Crillon where the statue of Brest can be found today. The machine was moved several times, to the Place de la Nation, the Place de la Bastille but returned especially for the assassination of the king and for Robespierre. For a time, executions by guillotine were a popular form of entertainment that attracted great crowds of spectators, with vendors selling programs listing the names of the condemned. But more than popular entertainment alone, during the Reign of Terror, the guillotine symbolized revolutionary ideals: equality in death equivalent to equality before the law, open and demonstrable revolutionary justice, and the destruction of privilege under the ""Ancien R\u00e9gime"" which included separate forms of execution for the nobility. As such, the guillotine was considered a positive force for progress by the Parisian ""sans-culottes"", the popular public face of lower-class patriotic radicalism in the French Revolution.";Milloin giljotiini\u00e4 aloitettiin k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;FALSE;21 August 1792;114
+The new capitalist opportunities presented by the opening of the Russian economy in the late 1980s and early 1990s affected many people's interests. As the Soviet system was being dismantled, well-placed bosses and technocrats in the Communist Party, KGB, and Komsomol (Soviet Youth League) were cashing in on their Soviet-era power and privileges. Some quietly liquidated the assets of their organization and secreted the proceeds in overseas accounts and investments. Others created banks and business in Russia, taking advantage of their insider positions to win exclusive government contracts and licenses and to acquire financial credits and supplies at artificially low, state-subsidized prices in order to transact business at high, market-value prices. Great fortunes were made almost overnight.;Miksi Neuvostoliitolla oli talousongelmia?;fi;FALSE;new capitalist opportunities presented by the opening of the Russian economy in the late 1980s;4
+"In an early-career review in the ""Dallas Times Herald"" in the late 1980s, Yanni's concert with the Dallas Symphony Orchestra was described as ""exhilarating, moving and inspiring."" In 1995, ""The Los Angeles Times' "" Don Heckman wrote that Yanni's music is ""based on sweeping romantic melodies underscored with energetic Mediterranean rhythms."" More analytically, the ""Hartford Courant's"" Steve Metcalf ""deconstructed"" Yanni's music as being ""from a harmonic standpoint, constructed of materials found in a lot of late-19th, early 20th century classical music. It is essentially tonal, tinged with mild whiffs of dissonance here and there, sometimes rhythmically frisky, graspable on first listening, and self-evidently mood-inducing. There are two basic moods to Yanni music: struttingly heroic with martial overtones, and dreamily contemplative. ... A kind of peaceful, easy-feeling link between pop music and classical music.""";\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;1980s;67
+Monotheism is defined as the belief in the existence of only one god that created the world, is all-powerful and intervenes in the world. A broader definition of monotheism is the belief in one god. A distinction may be made between exclusive monotheism, and both inclusive monotheism and pluriform (panentheistic) monotheism which, while recognising various distinct gods, postulate some underlying unity.;\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+"Rosberg's first memorable season came in a year where no driver won more than two races. With Ferrari's season marred by the death of Gilles Villeneuve at Zolder, the career-ending injuries to Didier Pironi at Hockenheim and the turbocharged Brabham-BMW and Renault cars suffering from poor reliability (and not helped by Brabham continually changing between the Ford V8 and the BMW turbo), consistency won Rosberg the Drivers' Championship, despite his Williams FW07C using the normally aspirated Ford DFY V8 engine which was considered outdated and out-matched against the vastly more powerful turbo cars. Rosberg won the championship with a five-point gap to Didier Pironi, with the latter missing the last four races of the championship due to injuries sustained at the German Grand Prix. Rosberg's 1982 Championship proved to be the last World Championship win for the old Cosworth DFV engine which had been introduced to F1 by Lotus in (the DFY was a development of the DFV). Rosberg's post-championship years would be hamstrung by both uncompetitive chassis from Williams, and the powerful but unreliable Honda turbo engine. For his title defense in , Rosberg was again using the reliable Ford DFY V8. However, by this time, Ferrari, Renault and BMW had got their act together and the reliability of their turbo engines was starting to match their speed and power output. Rosberg still put his Williams FW08 on pole for the opening race of the season in Brazil (where he was disqualified from 2nd place because he was push started in the pits after he was forced to abandon his car in his pit bay due to a fuel vapor fire), and then won both the non-championship Race of Champions at Brands Hatch and in Monaco thanks to a clever choice of slicks at the start when all others started on wets, but it was increasingly obvious that without a turbo charged engine, results would be scarce. To that end, Frank Williams concluded a deal to run the Honda V6 turbo engine in his cars. Honda had come back into Formula One that year with the Spirit team and results had been slow with unreliability, but they were enthusiastic about joining Williams who had a reputation as a Championship-winning team. Rosberg and teammate Jacques Laffite first got their Honda turbos in the season ending South African Grand Prix at Kyalami and immediately the new Williams FW09 was on the pace. Rosberg finished in 5th place to give him 5th place in the championship. During the year, Rosberg earned the title ""King of the atmospherics"".";Min\u00e4 vuonna Keijo Rosberg voitti viimeisen F1-sarjan osakilpailun?;fi;FALSE;1982;803
+Russia is a military ally of Syria since 1956, and during the Syrian Civil War it continued supplying Assad's government with arms, sending military and technical advisers to train Syrian soldiers to use the Russian-made weapons, and it helped repair and maintain Syrian weapons. Investigations by reporters suggest that Russia is helping to keep the Syrian economy afloat by transporting hundreds of tonnes of banknotes into the country by airplane.;\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644  \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Russia;0
+Addiction is a disorder of the brain's reward system which arises through transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms and develops over time from chronically high levels of exposure to an addictive stimulus (e.g., eating food, the use of cocaine, engagement in sexual activity, participation in high-thrill cultural activities such as gambling, etc.). \u0394FosB, a gene transcription factor, is a critical component and common factor in the development of virtually all forms of behavioral and drug addictions. Two decades of research into \u0394FosB's role in addiction have demonstrated that addiction arises, and the associated compulsive behavior intensifies or attenuates, along with the overexpression of \u0394FosB in the D1-type medium spiny neurons of the nucleus accumbens. Due to the causal relationship between \u0394FosB expression and addictions, it is used preclinically as an addiction biomarker. \u0394FosB expression in these neurons directly and positively regulates drug self-administration and reward sensitization through positive reinforcement, while decreasing sensitivity to aversion.;\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;disorder of the brain's reward system;15
+Salamanca () is a city in western Spain that is the capital of the Province of Salamanca in the community of Castile and Le\u00f3n. The city lies on several hills by the Tormes River. Its Old City was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988. With a metropolitan population of 228,881 in 2012 according to the National Institute of Statistics (INE), Salamanca is the second most populated urban area in Castile and Le\u00f3n, after Valladolid (414,000), and ahead of Le\u00f3n (187,000) and Burgos (176,000).;Miss\u00e4 maassa Salamanca on?;fi;FALSE;Spain;34
+The flag of Nigeria was designed in 1959 and first officially hoisted on 1 October 1960. The flag has three vertical bands of green, white, green. The two  green stripes represent Nigeria\u2019s natural wealth, while the white band represents peace.;Kuinka monta v\u00e4ri\u00e4 on Nigerian lipussa?;fi;FALSE;green, white;126
+"The Fihi Ma Fihi (; from ), ""It Is What It Is"" or ""In It What Is in It"") is a Persian prose work of a famous 13th century writer, Rumi. The book has 72 short discourses.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 (\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0647)\u061f;ar;FALSE;Rumi;130
+Greek physician Soranus of Ephesus, one of the chief representatives of the Methodic school of medicine who practiced in Alexandria and subsequently in Rome, reported deformation of the bones in infants as early as the first and second centuries AD. Rickets was not defined as a specific medical condition until 1645, when an English physician Daniel Whistler gave the earliest known description of the disease. In 1650 a treatise on rickets was published by Francis Glisson, a physician at Caius College, Cambridge, who said it had first appeared about 30 years previously in the counties of Dorset and Somerset. In 1857, John Snow suggested rickets, then widespread in Britain, was being caused by the adulteration of bakers' bread with alum. German pediatrician Kurt Huldschinsky successfully demonstrated in the winter of 1918\u20131919 how rickets could be treated with ultraviolet lamps. The role of diet in the development of rickets was determined by Edward Mellanby between 1918\u20131920. In 1923, American physician Harry Steenbock demonstrated that irradiation by ultraviolet light increased the vitamin D content of foods and other organic materials. Steenbock's irradiation technique was used for foodstuffs, but most memorably for milk. By 1945, rickets had all but been eliminated in the United States.;\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062d \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Daniel Whistler;344
+"Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment born in France at the end of the 1700s. A vaudeville is a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation. It was originally a kind of dramatic composition or light poetry, usually a comedy, interspersed with songs or ballets. It became popular in the United States and Canada from the early 1880s until the early 1930s, but the idea of Vaudeville's theatre changed radically from its French antecedent.";Mik\u00e4 on Vaudeville?;fi;FALSE;theatrical genre of variety entertainment;21
+"Killzone is a first-person shooter, developed by Netherlands-based Guerrilla Games and released on November 2, 2004 in North America. The game was remastered in HD by Supermassive Games and re-released within the ""Killzone Trilogy"" for PlayStation 3 as well as a standalone PSN title in 2012.";Milloin Killzone-sarjan peli julkaistiin ensimm\u00e4isen kerran?;fi;FALSE;November 2, 2004;99
+"Amhara Region (Amharic: \u12a0\u121b\u122b) is one of the nine ethnic divisions of Ethiopia, containing the homeland of the Amhara people. Previously known as ""Region 3"", its capital is Bahir Dar. Ethiopia's largest inland body of water, Lake Tana, which is the source of the Blue Nile river, is located within Amhara. The region also contains the Semien Mountains National Park, which includes Ras Dashan, the highest point in Ethiopia. Amhara is bordered by the state of Sudan to the west and northwest, and in other directions by other regions of Ethiopia: Tigray to the north, Afar to the east, Benishangul-Gumuz to the west and southwest, and Oromia to the south.";\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u061f;ar;FALSE;Ethiopia;68
+The wing box of an airplane is the structural component from which the wings extend. It is usually limited to the section of the fuselage between the wing roots, although on some aircraft designs, such as the Boeing 787, it may be considered to extend further. ;Mik\u00e4 siipilaatikko on?;fi;FALSE;structural component from which the wings extend;35
+There is no vaccine for SARS. Isolation and quarantine remain the most effective means to prevent the spread of SARS. Other preventative measures include:;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u061f;ar;FALSE;There is no vaccine for SARS;0
+DDR2 was introduced in the second quarter of 2003 at two initial clock rates: 200 MHz (referred to as PC2-3200) and 266 MHz (PC2-4200). Both performed worse than the original DDR specification due to higher latency, which made total access times longer. However, the original DDR technology tops out at a clock rate around 200 MHz (400 MT/s). Higher performance DDR chips exist, but JEDEC has stated that they will not be standardized. These chips are mostly standard DDR chips that have been tested and rated to be capable of operation at higher clock rates by the manufacturer. Such chips draw significantly more power than slower-clocked chips, but usually offered little or no improvement in real-world performance. DDR2 started to become competitive against the older DDR standard by the end of 2004, as modules with lower latencies became available.;Milloin DDR2 muisti tuli markkinoille?;fi;FALSE;2003;45
+"Churchill was born at Colombo, British Ceylon to Alec Fleming ""Alex"" Churchill (1876\u20131961), later of Hove, East Sussex and Elinor Elizabeth, daughter of John Alexander Bond Bell, of Kelnahard, County Cavan, Ireland, and of Dimbula, Ceylon. Alec, of a family long settled at Deddington, Oxfordshire, had been District Engineer in the Ceylon Civil Service, in which his father, John Fleming Churchill (1829\u20131894), had also served. Soon after Jack's birth, the family returned to Dormansland, Surrey, where his younger brother, Major-General Thomas Bell Lindsay Churchill (1907\u20131990), C.B., C.B.E., M.C. was born. In 1910, the Churchills moved to Hong Kong when Alec Fleming Churchill was appointed as Director of Public Works; he also served as a member of the Executive Council. The Churchills' third and youngest son, Robert Alec Farquhar Churchill\u2014later a Lieutenant in the Royal Navy and Fleet Air Arm\u2014was born in Hong Kong in 1911. The family returned to England in 1917.";Miss\u00e4 maassa Jack Churchill syntyi?;fi;FALSE;Colombo;22
+Some 800 works are attributed to Ibn Arabi, although only some have been authenticated. Recent research suggests that over 100 of his works have survived in manuscript form, although most printed versions have not yet been critically edited and include many errors.;Montako teosta Ibn Arabi teki?;fi;FALSE;800;5
+"The ""Hymn to Liberty"" or ""Hymn to Freedom"" (, , also ) is a poem written by Dionysios Solomos in 1823 that consists of 158 stanzas, which is used as the national anthem of Greece and Cyprus. It was set to music by Nikolaos Mantzaros, and is the longest national anthem in the world by length of text. In 1865, the first three stanzas (and later the first two) officially became the national anthem of Greece and, from 1966, also that of Cyprus.";Mik\u00e4 on Kreikan kansallislaulu nimi?;fi;FALSE;Hymn to Liberty;5
+"Tawakkol Abdel-Salam Karman ( ""Tawakkul 'Abd us-Sal\u0101m Khalid Karm\u0101n""; also Romanized ""Tawakul"", ""Tawakel"") (born 7 February 1979) is a Yemeni journalist, politician, and human rights activist. She leads the group ""Women Journalists Without Chains,"" which she co-founded in 2005. She became the international public face of the 2011 Yemeni uprising that is part of the Arab Spring uprisings. In 2011, she was reportedly called the ""Iron Woman"" and ""Mother of the Revolution"" by some Yemenis. She is a co-recipient of the 2011 Nobel Peace Prize, becoming the first Yemeni, the first Arab woman, and the second Muslim woman to win a Nobel Prize and the second youngest Nobel Peace Laureate to date.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644\u061f;ar;FALSE;Tawakkul 'Abd us-Sal\u0101m Khalid Karm\u0101n;31
+Insect diuretic hormones are hormones that regulate water balance through diuretic action.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;regulate water balance through diuretic action;43
+Preterm birth, also known as premature birth, is the birth of a baby at fewer than 37 weeks' gestational age. These babies are known as preemies or premies. Symptoms of preterm labor include uterine contractions which occur more often than every ten minutes or the leaking of fluid from the vagina. Premature infants are at greater risk for cerebral palsy, delays in development, hearing problems and sight problems. These risks are greater the earlier a baby is born. The cause of preterm birth is often not known. Risk factors include diabetes, high blood pressure, being pregnant with more than one baby, being either obese or underweight, a number of vaginal infections, tobacco smoking and psychological stress, among others. It is recommended that labor not be medically induced before 39 weeks unless required for other medical reasons. The same recommendation applies to cesarean section. Medical reasons for early delivery include preeclampsia. In those at risk, the hormone progesterone, if taken during pregnancy, may prevent preterm birth. Evidence does not support the usefulness of bed rest. It is estimated that at least 75% of preterm infants would survive with appropriate treatment, and the survival rate is highest among the infants born the latest. In women who might deliver between 24 and 37 weeks, corticosteroids improve outcomes. A number of medications, including nifedipine, may delay delivery so that a mother can be moved to where more medical care is available and the corticosteroids have a greater chance to work. Once the baby is born, care includes keeping the baby warm through skin to skin contact, supporting breastfeeding, treating infections and supporting breathing. Preterm birth is the most common cause of death among infants worldwide. About 15 million babies are preterm each year (5% to 18% of all deliveries). Approximately 0.5% of births are extremely early periviable births, and these account for most of the deaths. In many countries, rates of premature births have increased between the 1990s and 2010s. Complications from preterm births resulted in 0.81 million deaths in 2015 down from 1.57 million in 1990. The chance of survival at 22 weeks is about 6%, while at 23 weeks it is 26%, 24 weeks 55% and 25 weeks about 72%. The chances of survival without any long-term difficulties are lower.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u062c \u061f;ar;FALSE;birth of a baby at fewer than 37 weeks' gestational age;53
+The Finnish markka (, , currency code: FIM) was the currency of Finland from 1860 until 28 February 2002, when it ceased to be legal tender. The markka was replaced by the euro (\u20ac), which had been introduced, in cash form, on 1 January 2002, after a transitional period of three years when the euro was the official currency but only existed as 'book money'. The dual circulation period \u2013 when both the Finnish markka and the euro had legal tender status \u2013 ended on 28 February 2002.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;euro;172
+"While the new icebreaker was being built, the state-owned icebreaker fleet had become a powerful strike weapon for Niilo W\u00e4ll\u00e4ri, the chairman of the Finnish Seamen's Union. By the early 1950s, the strikes had become so common that they were sometimes considered a normal part of the arrival of winter. It was also jokingly said that a new icebreaker strike could be predicted simply by looking at the thermometer\u2014the ""strike limit"" would be reached when the temperature dropped low enough for the seas to freeze. When W\u00e4ll\u00e4ri announced a new strike in 1953, the Finnish Government decided to take action as the icebreaker strikes effectively stopped all foreign trade during the winter months, causing major losses for the Finnish industry. In Sweden, the state-owned icebreakers were part of the Swedish Navy and thus were not allowed to go on strike. On 9 February 1954, only four days before ""Voima"" was commissioned, it was decided to move the new icebreaker under the Finnish Navy, where it would replace the 77-year-old ""Von D\u00f6beln"" as the supply ship for the torpedo boats during the summer months. During the icebreaking season, the ship would still be crewed by the Navy, but used to escort merchant ships under the command of the Finnish Maritime Administration.";Milloin j\u00e4\u00e4nmurtaja Voima laskettiin vesille?;fi;FALSE;1954;868
+"Catalonia (; ; ; ;) is an autonomous community in Spain on the northeastern corner of the Iberian Peninsula, designated as a ""nationality"" by its Statute of Autonomy. Catalonia consists of four provinces: Barcelona, Girona, Lleida, and Tarragona. The capital and largest city is Barcelona, the second-most populated municipality in Spain and the core of the sixth most populous urban area in the European Union. It comprises most of the territory of the former Principality of Catalonia (with the remainder Roussillon now part of France's Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es-Orientales, Occitanie). It is bordered by France (Occitanie) and Andorra (Andorra la Vella, Encamp, Escaldes-Engordany, La Massana and Sant Juli\u00e0 de L\u00f2ria) to the north, the Mediterranean Sea to the east, and the Spanish autonomous communities of Aragon to the west and Valencia to the south. The official languages are Catalan, Spanish, and the Aranese dialect of Occitan.";Kuinka moneen maakuntaan Katalonia on jaettu?;fi;FALSE;four provinces;189
+"Haganah (, lit. ""The Defence"") was a Jewish paramilitary organization in the British Mandate of Palestine (1921\u201348), which became the core of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF).";\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;The Defence;17
+"The first Russian ruler to openly break with the khan of the Golden Horde, Mikhail of Tver, assumed the title of ""Basileus of Rus"" and ""czar"".";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;Mikhail of Tver;75
+"Lebanon (; ; ; ), officially known as the Lebanese Republic ( ; ; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, while Cyprus is west across the Mediterranean Sea. Lebanon's location at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian hinterland facilitated its rich history and shaped a cultural identity of religious and ethnic diversity. At just 10,452 km2 (4,036 sq. mi.), it is the smallest recognized sovereign state on the mainland Asian continent.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;10,452 km2;415
+"The first generation (Raspberry Pi 1 Model B) was released in February 2012, followed by the simpler and cheaper Model A. In 2014, the Foundation released a board with an improved design, Raspberry Pi 1 Model B+. These boards are approximately credit-card sized and represent the standard ""mainline"" form-factor. Improved A+ and B+ models were released a year later. A ""Compute Module"" was released in April 2014 for embedded applications. The Raspberry Pi 2, which added more random-access memory, was released in February 2015.";Milloin raspberry pi keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;February 2012;62
+"A bishop (English derivation from the New Testament of the Christian Bible Greek , ""ep\u00edskopos"", ""overseer"", ""guardian"") is an ordained, consecrated, or appointed member of the Christian clergy who is generally entrusted with a position of authority and oversight.";Mik\u00e4 on piispan t\u00e4rkein ty\u00f6teht\u00e4v\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;authority and oversight;239
+"The traditional role of a bishop is as pastor of a diocese (also called a bishopric, synod, eparchy or see), and so to serve as a ""diocesan bishop,"" or ""eparch"" as it is called in many Eastern Christian churches. Dioceses vary considerably in size, geographically and population-wise. Some dioceses around the Mediterranean Sea which were Christianised early are rather compact, whereas dioceses in areas of rapid modern growth in Christian commitment\u2014as in some parts of Sub-Saharan Africa, South America and the Far East\u2014are much larger and more populous.";Mik\u00e4 on piispan t\u00e4rkein ty\u00f6teht\u00e4v\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;pastor of a diocese;39
+"The Education Index, published with the UN's Human Development Index in 2008, based on data from 2006, lists Finland as 0.993, amongst the highest in the world, tied for first with Denmark, Australia and New Zealand. The Finnish Ministry of Education attributes its success to ""the education system (uniform basic education for the whole age group), highly competent teachers, and the autonomy given to schools.""";\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;the education system (uniform basic education for the whole age group), highly competent teachers, and the autonomy given to schools;278
+Possible societal responses to global warming include mitigation by emissions reduction, adaptation to its effects, building systems resilient to its effects, and possible future climate engineering. Most countries are parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), whose ultimate objective is to prevent dangerous anthropogenic climate change. Parties to the UNFCCC have agreed that deep cuts in emissions are required and that global warming should be limited to well below compared to pre-industrial levels, with efforts made to limit warming to . Some scientists call into question climate adaptation feasibility, with higher emissions scenarios, or the two degree temperature target.;Voiko ilmaston l\u00e4mpenemisen pys\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+The age and origin of the Capitoline Wolf is controversial. The statue was long thought to be an Etruscan work of the 5th century BC, with the twins added in the late 15th century AD, probably by the sculptor Antonio Pollaiolo. However, radiocarbon and thermoluminescence dating has found that the wolf portion of the statue is likely to have been cast between 1021 and 1153.;Milloin capitoliumin susi valmistui?;fi;FALSE;1153;370
+"Topology developed as a field of study out of geometry and set theory, through analysis of concepts such as space, dimension, and transformation. Such ideas go back to Gottfried Leibniz, who in the 17th century envisioned the ""geometria situs"" (Greek-Latin for ""geometry of place"") and ""analysis situs"" (Greek-Latin for ""picking apart of place""). Leonhard Euler's Seven Bridges of K\u00f6nigsberg Problem and Polyhedron Formula are arguably the field's first theorems. The term ""topology"" was introduced by Johann Benedict Listing in the 19th century, although it was not until the first decades of the 20th century that the idea of a topological space was developed. By the middle of the 20th century, topology had become a major branch of mathematics. ";Milloin Topologian k\u00e4site keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;17th century;198
+Agriculture, farming, and fishing form the primary sector of industry of the Japanese economy together with the Japanese mining industry, but together they account for only 1.3% of gross national product. Only 20% of Japan's land is suitable for cultivation, and the agricultural economy is highly subsidized.;Harjoitetaanko Japanissa maataloutta?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Leigh was born Vivian Mary Hartley on 5 November 1913 in British India on the campus of St. Paul's School, Darjeeling. She was the only child of Ernest Richard Hartley, a British broker, and his wife, Gertrude Mary Frances (n\u00e9e Yackjee; she also used her mother's maiden name of Robinson). Her father was born in Scotland in 1882, while her mother, a devout Roman Catholic, was born in Darjeeling in 1888 and may have been of Irish and Armenian or Indian ancestry. Gertrude's parents, who lived in India, were Michael John Yackjee (born 1840), a man of independent means, and Mary Teresa Robinson (born 1856), who was born to an Irish family killed during the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and grew up in an orphanage, where she met Yackjee; they married in 1872 and had five children, of whom Gertrude was the youngest. Ernest and Gertrude Hartley were married in 1912 in Kensington, London.";\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0644\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;British India;57
+"New Sweden (Swedish: ""Nya Sverige""; ; ) was a Swedish colony, along the lower reaches of the Delaware River, in North America, from 1638 to 1655, established during the Thirty Years' War, when Sweden was a great power. New Sweden was part of Swedish colonization efforts in the Americas.";Miss\u00e4 Uusi-Ruotsi sijaitsi?;fi;FALSE;along the lower reaches of the Delaware River;62
+"From 1940 to 1942, while the Vichy regime was the nominal government of all of France except for Alsace-Lorraine, the German militarily occupied northern France. While Paris remained the ""de jure"" capital of France, the government chose to relocate to the town of Vichy, to the south in the ""zone libre"", which thus became the ""de facto"" capital of the French State. Following the Allied landings in French North Africa in November 1942, southern France was also militarily occupied by Germany and Italy to protect the Mediterranean coastline. Petain's government remained in Vichy as the nominal government of France, albeit one that was obliged by circumstances to collaborate with Germany from November 1942 onwards. The government at Vichy remained there until late 1944, when it lost its de facto authority due to the Allied invasion of France and the government was compelled to relocate to the Sigmaringen enclave in Germany, where it continued to exist on paper until the end of hostilities in Europe.";\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;government chose to relocate to the town of Vichy;220
+ On 23 October, the AFP cleared the final ISIL-held building in Marawi, fully recapturing the city. General Eduardo A\u00f1o stated bodies of 42 dead militants were found in two buildings and a mosque in the battle zone, stating that it was possible that some militants were still hiding. The bodies also included two wives of Maute gunmen. Meanwhile, Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana announced the end of the battle and the end of combat operations in the area. He added that Bacu was believed to among those 42 dead militants. Intelligence sources later stated that he was among the last three or four militants who could have escaped.;\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;AFP;20
+European Community, is based on the Community's WVTA (whole vehicle type-approval) system. Under this system, manufacturers can obtain certification for a vehicle type in one Member State if it meets the EC technical requirements and then market it EU-wide with no need for further tests. Total technical harmonization already has been achieved in three vehicle categories (passenger cars, motorcycles, and tractors) and soon will extend to other vehicle categories (coaches and utility vehicles). It is essential that European car manufacturers be ensured access to as large a market as possible.;Montako ajoneuvoluokkaa EU:ssa on k\u00e4yt\u00f6ss\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;three;348
+"Hepatitis B is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) that affects the liver. It can cause both acute and chronic infections. Many people have no symptoms during the initial infection. Some develop a rapid onset of sickness with vomiting, yellowish skin, tiredness, dark urine and abdominal pain. Often these symptoms last a few weeks and rarely does the initial infection result in death. It may take 30 to 180 days for symptoms to begin. In those who get infected around the time of birth 90% develop chronic while less than 10% of those infected after the age of five do. Most of those with chronic disease have no symptoms; however, cirrhosis and liver cancer may eventually develop. These complications result in the death of 15 to 25% of those with chronic disease. The virus is transmitted by exposure to infectious blood or body fluids. Infection around the time of birth or from contact with other people's blood during childhood is the most frequent method by which hepatitis B is acquired in areas where the disease is common. In areas where the disease is rare, intravenous drug use and sexual intercourse are the most frequent routes of infection. Other risk factors include working in healthcare, blood transfusions, dialysis, living with an infected person, travel in countries where the infection rate is high, and living in an institution. Tattooing and acupuncture led to a significant number of cases in the 1980s; however, this has become less common with improved sterility. The viruses cannot be spread by holding hands, sharing eating utensils, kissing, hugging, coughing, sneezing, or breastfeeding. The infection can be diagnosed 30 to 60 days after exposure. The diagnosis is usually confirmed by testing the blood for parts of the virus and for antibodies against the virus. It is one of five main hepatitis viruses: A, B, C, D, and E. The infection has been preventable by vaccination since 1982. Vaccination is recommended by the World Health Organization in the first day of life if possible. Two or three more doses are required at a later time for full effect. This vaccine works about 95% of the time. About 180 countries gave the vaccine as part of national programs as of 2006. It is also recommended that all blood be tested for hepatitis B before transfusion and condoms be used to prevent infection. During an initial infection, care is based on the symptoms that a person has. In those who develop chronic disease, antiviral medication such as tenofovir or interferon may be useful; however, these drugs are expensive. Liver transplantation is sometimes used for cirrhosis. About a third of the world population has been infected at one point in their lives, including 343 million who have chronic infections. Another 129 million new infections occurred in 2013. Over 750,000 people die of hepatitis B each year. About 300,000 of these are due to liver cancer. The disease is now only common in East Asia and sub-Saharan Africa where between 5 and 10% of adults are chronically infected. Rates in Europe and North America are less than 1%. It was originally known as ""serum hepatitis"". Research is looking to create foods that contain HBV vaccine. The disease may affect other great apes as well. ";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;rapid onset of sickness with vomiting, yellowish skin, tiredness, dark urine and abdominal pain;221
+Linear A is a writing system used by the Minoans (Cretans) from 2500 to 1450 BC. Along with Cretan hieroglyphic, it is one of two undeciphered writing systems used by ancient Minoan and peripheral peoples. Linear A was the primary script used in palace and religious writings of the Minoan civilization. It was discovered by archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans. It is related to the Linear B script, which succeeded the Linear A and was used by the Mycenaean civilization.;Kuka on kehitt\u00e4nyt lineaari-a-kirjoituksen?;fi;FALSE;Minoans;41
+Jari-Matti Latvala (born 3 April 1985) is a Finnish rally driver competing in the World Rally Championship (WRC). His co-driver has been Miikka Anttila since the 2003 Rallye Deutschland. He is well known for his aggressive driving style, which earns him many plaudits, and comparisons to the late Colin McRae. With 18 event victories in the WRC, he is the most successful driver to not have won a championship.;Kuinka monta kertaa Jari-Matti Latvala on voittanut rallikisan?;fi;FALSE;18;315
+Founded as primarily an agricultural campus, the university has expanded over the past century to include graduate and professional programs in medicine (which includes the UC Davis Medical Center), law, veterinary medicine, education, nursing, and business management, in addition to 90 research programs offered by UC Davis Graduate Studies. The UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine is the largest in the United States and has been ranked first in the world for four consecutive years, 2015, 2016, 2017, and 2018.;\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;medicine;144
+The Battle of Madagascar was the British campaign to capture the Vichy French-controlled island Madagascar during World War II. The seizure of the island by the British was to deny Madagascar's ports to the Imperial Japanese Navy and to prevent the loss or impairment of the Allied shipping line. It began with Operation Ironclad, the seizure of the port of Diego Suarez near the northern tip of the island, on 5 May 1942.;Milloin k\u00e4ytiin Madagaskarin taistelu toisessa maailmansodassa?;fi;FALSE;5 May 1942;411
+"Stromboli (; , Ancient Greek: , ) is a small island in the Tyrrhenian Sea, off the north coast of Sicily, containing one of the three active volcanoes in Italy. It is one of the eight Aeolian Islands, a volcanic arc north of Sicily. This name is derived from the Ancient Greek name which was given to it because of its round swelling form. The island's population is about 500. The volcano has erupted many times and is constantly active with minor eruptions, often visible from many points on the island and from the surrounding sea, giving rise to the island's nickname ""Lighthouse of the Mediterranean"".";\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"In testimony before the court in a 1918 trial of Industrial Workers of the World leaders, Ralph Chaplin, who is generally credited with creating the IWW's black cat symbol, stated that the black cat ""was commonly used by the boys as representing the idea of sabotage. The idea being to frighten the employer by the mention of the name sabotage, or by putting a black cat somewhere around. You know if you saw a black cat go across your path you would think, if you were superstitious, you are going to have a little bad luck. The idea of sabotage is to use a little black cat on the boss.""";Kuka kehitti Sabo-Tabbyn?;fi;FALSE;Ralph Chaplin;90
+"The term of office for both the vice president and the president is four years. While the Twenty-Second Amendment generally restricts the president to two terms, there is no such limitation on the office of vice president, meaning an eligible person could hold the office as long as voters continued to vote for electors who in turn would reelect the person to the office; one could even serve under different presidents. This has happened twice: George Clinton (1805\u20131812) served under both Thomas Jefferson and James Madison; and John C. Calhoun (1825\u20131832) served under John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson. Additionally, neither the Constitution's eligibility provisions nor the Twenty-second Amendment's presidential term limit explicitly disqualify a twice-elected president from serving as vice president. As of the 2016 election cycle however, no former president has tested the amendment's legal restrictions or meaning by running for the vice presidency.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;four years;68
+"Muslims maintain that Abraham's father was Aazar (), which could be derived from the Syriac ""Athar"", who is known in the Hebrew Bible as Terah. Abraham had two children, Isaac and Ishmael, who both later became prophets. Abraham's two wives are believed to have been Sarah and H\u0101jar, the latter of whom was originally Sarah's handmaiden. Abraham's nephew is said to have been the messenger Lut (Lot), who was one of the other people who migrated with Abraham out of their community. Abraham himself is said to have been a descendant of Nuh through his son Shem.";\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u061f;ar;FALSE;two;156
+Jerusalem was conquered by the Christian First Crusade in 1099, after it had been under Muslim rule for 450 years. It became the capital of the Christian Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, until it was again conquered by the Ayyubids in 1187. For the next forty years, a series of Christian campaigns (the Third, Fourth and Fifth Crusades) attempted in vain to retake the city, until Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor leading the Sixth Crusade successfully negotiated its return in 1229. In 1244, the city was taken by the Khwarazmian dynasty and mostly destroyed. After 1250, it came under the rule of the Mamluk sultanate and was gradually rebuilt during the later 13th century.;\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+"Hades (; ""H\u00e1d\u0113s""; \u1f0d\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 ""H\u00e1id\u0113s""), in the ancient Greek religion and myth, is the god of the dead and the king of the underworld, with which his name became synonymous. Hades was the eldest son of Cronus and Rhea, although the last son regurgitated by his father. He and his brothers, Zeus and Poseidon, defeated their father's generation of gods, the Titans, and claimed rulership over the cosmos. Hades received the underworld, Zeus the sky, and Poseidon the sea, with the solid earth, long the province of Gaia, available to all three concurrently. Hades was often portrayed with his three-headed guard dog Cerberus. ";Miss\u00e4 Hadeksen sanotaan asuvan?;fi;FALSE;underworld;118
+"Dilma Vana Rousseff (, often known mononymously as Dilma; born 14 December 1947) is a Brazilian economist and politician who served as the 36th President of Brazil, holding the position from 2011 until her impeachment and removal from office on 31 August 2016. She was the first woman to hold the Brazilian presidency and had previously served as Chief of Staff to former president Luiz In\u00e1cio Lula da Silva from 2005 to 2010.";\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u061f;ar;FALSE;Dilma Vana Rousseff;0
+"The original Ford Model A is the first car produced by Ford, beginning production in 1903. Ernest Pfennig, a Chicago dentist, became the first owner of a Model A on July 23, 1903; 1,750 cars were made from 1903 through 1904 during Ford's occupancy of its first facility: the Ford Mack Avenue Plant, a modest rented wood-frame building on Detroit's East Side. The Model A was replaced by the Ford Model C during 1904 with some sales overlap.";\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f\u061f;ar;FALSE;1903;85
+The Industrial Age is a period of history that encompasses the changes in economic and social organization that began around 1760 in Great Britain and later in other countries, characterized chiefly by the replacement of hand tools with power-driven machines such as the power loom and the steam engine, and by the concentration of industry in large establishments.;Min\u00e4 vuonna teollistuminen alkoi?;fi;FALSE;1760;125
+"Al-Musta'sim Billah (full name: al-Musta'sim-Billah Abu-Ahmad Abdullah bin al-Mustansir-Billah; ; 1213 \u2013 February 20, 1258) was the last Abbasid Caliph in Baghdad; he ruled from 1242 until his death.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064f\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u061f;ar;FALSE;Al-Musta'sim Billah;0
+The alkali metals are all shiny, soft, highly reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure and readily lose their outermost electron to form cations with charge +1. They can all be cut easily with a knife due to their softness, exposing a shiny surface that tarnishes rapidly in air due to oxidation by atmospheric moisture and oxygen (and in the case of lithium, nitrogen). Because of their high reactivity, they must be stored under oil to prevent reaction with air, and are found naturally only in salts and never as the free elements. Caesium, the fifth alkali metal, is the most reactive of all the metals. In the modern IUPAC nomenclature, the alkali metals comprise the group 1 elements, excluding hydrogen (H), which is nominally a group 1 element but not normally considered to be an alkali metal as it rarely exhibits behaviour comparable to that of the alkali metals. All the alkali metals react with water, with the heavier alkali metals reacting more vigorously than the lighter ones.;L\u00f6ytyyk\u00f6 alkalimetalleja luonnosta?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+"The Finnish Civil War was a conflict for the leadership and control of Finland during the country's transition from a Grand Duchy of the Russian Empire to an independent state. The clashes took place in the context of the national, political, and social turmoil caused by World War I (Eastern Front) in Europe. The civil war was fought between the ""Reds"", led by a section of the Social Democratic Party, and the ""Whites"", conducted by the conservative-based Senate and the German Imperial Army. The paramilitary Red Guards, composed of industrial and agrarian workers, controlled the cities and industrial centres of southern Finland. The paramilitary White Guards, composed of farmers, along with middle-class and upper-class social strata, controlled rural central and northern Finland.";Miksi Suomen sis\u00e4llissota syttyi?;fi;FALSE;national, political, and social turmoil caused by World War I;222
+"The revolt began in 73 BC, with the escape of around 70 slave-gladiators from a gladiator school in Capua; they easily defeated the small Roman force sent to recapture them. Within two years, they had been joined by some 120,000 men, women and children; the able-bodied adults of this band were a surprisingly effective armed force that repeatedly showed they could withstand or defeat the Roman military, from the local Campanian patrols, to the Roman militia, and to trained Roman legions under consular command. The slaves wandered throughout Italia, raiding estates and towns with relative impunity, sometimes dividing their forces into separate but allied bands under the guidance of several leaders, including the famous gladiator-general Spartacus.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;73 BC;20
+The first comprehensive writing system for Finnish was created by Mikael Agricola, a Finnish bishop, in the 16th century. He based his orthography on Swedish, German, and Latin. His ultimate plan was to translate the Bible, but first he had to define rules on which the Finnish standard language still relies, particularly with respect to spelling.;Kuka keksi Suomen kielen?;fi;FALSE;Mikael Agricola;66
+"Drivers from 40 countries have entered a World Championship race. The United Kingdom is the most heavily represented with 161 drivers. Second is the United States with 158; between 1950 and 1960 the American Indianapolis 500 race, rarely contested by drivers from outside the United States, was part of the World Drivers' Championship. A total of 36 American drivers have started World Championship races sanctioned by the FIA. Third is Italy with 99. Nine of these countries were represented in the very first race, the 1950 British Grand Prix, and the most recent newly represented country is Indonesia, with Rio Haryanto making his debut at the 2016 Australian Grand Prix. Statistics are accurate as of the 2018 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix.";Kuinka monen eri maan kansalainen ajaa Formula 1 -kisassa vuonna 2019?;fi;FALSE;40;13
+"Sumio Iijima (\u98ef\u5cf6 \u6f84\u7537 ""Iijima Sumio"", born May 2, 1939) is a Japanese physicist, often cited as the inventor of carbon nanotubes. Although carbon nanotubes had been observed prior to his ""invention"", Iijima's 1991 paper generated unprecedented interest in the carbon nanostructures and has since fueled intense research in the area of nanotechnology.";\u0645\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1991;207
+"The term Golden Age comes from Greek mythology, particularly the ""Works and Days"" of Hesiod, and is part of the which comes from the golden agen of temporal decline of the state of peoples through five Ages, Gold being the first and the one during which the Golden Race of humanity ( ""chr\u00fdseon g\u00e9nos"") lived. Those living in the first Age were ruled by Kronos, after the finish of the first age was the Silver, then the Bronze, after this the Heroic age, with the fifth and current age being Iron.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;golden agen of temporal decline of the state of peoples through five Ages;133
+"The short-beaked echidna (""Tachyglossus aculeatus"") is one of four living species of echidna and the only member of the genus Tachyglossus. It is covered in fur and spines and has a distinctive snout and a specialized tongue, which it uses to catch its insect prey at a great speed. Like the other extant monotremes, the short-beaked echidna lays eggs; the monotremes are the only group of mammals to do so.";Ovatko nokkasiilin piikit ter\u00e4vi\u00e4?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Saif ad-Din Qutuz (;  24 October 1260), also romanized as Kutuz, Kotuz, and fully al-Malik al-Muzaffar Saif ad-Din Qutuz (), was the third or fourth of the Mamluk Sultans of Egypt in the Turkic line. He reigned for less than a year, from 1259 until his assassination in 1260.";\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u064f\u0637\u064f\u0632\u061f;ar;FALSE;less than a year;215
+"The gray wolf is the second most specialized member of the genus ""Canis"", after the Ethiopian wolf, as demonstrated by its morphological adaptations to hunting large prey, its more gregarious nature, and its highly advanced expressive behavior. It is nonetheless closely related enough to smaller ""Canis"" species, such as the coyote, and golden jackal, to produce fertile hybrids. It is the only species of ""Canis"" to have a range encompassing both the Old and New Worlds, and originated in Eurasia during the Pleistocene, colonizing North America on at least three separate occasions during the Rancholabrean. It is a social animal, travelling in nuclear families consisting of a mated pair, accompanied by the pair's adult offspring. The gray wolf is typically an apex predator throughout its range, with only humans and tigers posing a serious threat to it. It feeds primarily on large ungulates, though it also eats smaller animals, livestock, carrion, and garbage. A seven-year-old wolf is considered to be relatively old, and the maximum lifespan is about 16 years.";Mink\u00e4 ik\u00e4iseksi susi voi el\u00e4\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;16 years;1062
+The title character is the merchant Antonio (Jeremy Irons), not the Jewish moneylender Shylock (Al Pacino) who is the more prominent character. This adaptation follows the text, but omits much. Director Michael Radford believed that Shylock was Shakespeare's first great tragic hero who reaches a catastrophe due to his own flaws. The film begins with text and a montage of how the Jewish community is abused by the Christian population of Venice and brings attention to the fact that, as a convert, Shylock would have been cast out of the Jewish ghetto in Venice.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0634\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Jeremy Irons;45
+"In the crucifixion narrative, the synoptic gospels stress that Jesus celebrated a Passover meal (Mark 14:12ff, Luke 22:15) ""before"" his crucifixion, which contrasts sharply with the independent gospel of John who is explicit that the official ""Jewish"" Passover (John 11:55) started at nightfall ""after"" Jesus' death. In his 2011 book, Colin Humphreys proposes a resolution to this apparent discrepancy by positing that Jesus' ""synoptic"" Passover meal in fact took place two days before John's ""Jewish"" Passover because the former is calculated by the putative original Jewish lunar calendar (itself based on the Egyptian liturgical lunar calendar putatively introduced to the Israelites by Moses in the 13th century BC, and still used today by the Samaritans). The official ""Jewish"" Passover in contrast was determined by a Jewish calendar reckoning which had been modified during the Babylonian exile in the 6th century BC. This modified Jewish calendar is in use among most Jews today. One basic difference lies in the determination of the first day of the new month: while the Samaritans use the calculated (because by definition invisible) new moon, mainstream Jews use the first observation of the thin crescent of the waxing moon which is on average 30 hours later. The other basic difference lies in the fact that the Samaritan calendar uses a sunrise-to-sunrise day, while the official Jewish calendar uses a sunset-to-sunset day. Due to these differences, the Samaritan Passover is normally one day earlier than the Jewish Passover (and in some years two or more days earlier). The crucifixion year of Jesus can then be calculated by asking the question in which of the two astronomically possible years of AD 30 and AD 33 is there a time gap between the last supper and the crucifixion which is compatible with the gospel timeline of Jesus' last 6 days. The astronomical calculations show that a hypothetical AD 30 date would require an incompatible Monday Last Supper, while AD 33 offers a compatible Last Supper on Wednesday, 1 April AD 33, followed by a compatible crucifixion on Friday, 3 April AD 33.";\u0643\u0645 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u061f;ar;FALSE;33;1729
+"Herbert Spencer (1820\u20131903) was a British philosopher famous for applying the theory of natural selection to society. He was in many ways the first true sociological functionalist. In fact, while Durkheim is widely considered the most important functionalist among positivist theorists, it is known that much of his analysis was culled from reading Spencer's work, especially his ""Principles of Sociology"" (1874\u201396). In describing society, Spencer alludes to the analogy of a human body. Just as the structural parts of the human body \u2014 the skeleton, muscles, and various internal organs \u2014 function independently to help the entire organism survive, social structures work together to preserve society.";Kuka aloitti funktionalismin?;fi;FALSE;Herbert Spencer;0
+"The House of Plantagenet () was a royal house which originated from the lands of Anjou in France. The name Plantagenet is used by modern historians to identify four distinct royal houses: the Angevins, who were also counts of Anjou; the main body of the Plantagenets following the loss of Anjou; and the Plantagenets' two cadet branches, the houses of Lancaster and York. The family held the English throne from 1154, with the accession of Henry II, until 1485, when Richard III died in battle.";Ket\u00e4 Plantagenet olivat?;fi;FALSE;royal house which originated from the lands of Anjou in France;34
+"Based on a huge amount of experimental observation and theoretical work, it is now believed that the reason for the observation is that ""space itself is expanding"", and that it expanded very rapidly within the first fraction of a second after the Big Bang. This kind of expansion is known as the ""metric expansion"". In mathematics and physics, a ""metric"" means a measure of distance, and the term implies that ""the sense of distance within the universe is itself changing"", although at this time it is far too small an effect to see on less than an intergalactic scale.";Kuinka nopeasti avaruus laajenee?;fi;FALSE;rapidly;191
+"The company's first projects consisted of contract work for companies like Epyx and Strategic Simulations, Inc. (SSI), porting 8-bit titles to 16-bit systems like Commodore Amiga and Atari ST. Proceeds from contract work allowed the company to expand into designing its own games in-house. Their first original title was ""Mars Saga"", a game developed for Electronic Arts and released in 1988. They laid the foundations for the real-time strategy genre with the release of real-time tactics game """", one of the more literal translations of the classic tabletop game BattleTech.";Mik\u00e4 oli Westwood Studiosin ensimm\u00e4inen peli?;fi;FALSE;Mars Saga;322
+"The Bagg\u0101ra are a grouping of Arab ethnic groups inhabiting the portion of Africa's Sahel mainly between Lake Chad and southern Kordofan, numbering over one million. They are known as Baggara in Sudan, and as Shuwa/Diffa Arabs in Chad and Nigeria. Their name derives from the Arabic word () literally meaning ""cattle herder"". ";\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;over one million;148
+"Diabetes is one of the first diseases described with an Egyptian manuscript from c. 1500 BC mentioning ""too great emptying of the urine."" The first described cases are believed to be of type 1 diabetes. Indian physicians around the same time identified the disease and classified it as ""madhumeha"" or ""honey urine"" noting that the urine would attract ants. The term ""diabetes"" or ""to pass through"" was first used in 250 BC by the Greek Apollonius of Memphis. Type 1 and type 2 diabetes were identified as separate conditions for the first time by the Indian physicians Sushruta and Charaka in AD 400-500 with type 1 associated with youth and type 2 with obesity. The term ""mellitus"" or ""from honey"" was added by Thomas Willis in the late 1600s to separate the condition from diabetes insipidus which is also associated with frequent urination. The first complete clinical description of diabetes was given by the Ancient Greek physician Aretaeus of Cappadocia (fl. 1st century AD), who also noted the excessive amount of urine which passed through the kidneys.";Milloin diabetes havaittiin ensimm\u00e4isen kerran?;fi;FALSE;1500 BC;84
+"In the Indian subcontinent, ""Karbala"", apart from meaning the city of Karbala (which is usually referred to as ""Karbala-e-Mualla"" meaning Karbala the exalted), also means local grounds where commemorative processions end and/or ""ta'z\u012bya"" are buried during Ashura or Arba'een, usually such grounds will have ""shabeeh"" (copy) of ""Rauza"" or some other structures.";\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Karbala the exalted;138
+"Iraq's Muslims follow two distinct traditions, Shia and Sunni Islam. According to the 2018 ""CIA Factbook"", Iraq is 95% Muslim: 64\u201369% Shia (Arabs, Feyli Kurds et al.) and 29\u201334% Sunni (Arabs and Kurds). The overall percentage of Muslims has increased since the Iraqi Civil War (2014\u20132017) due to the migration of Christian and Yezidi refugees into neighboring countries. A 2011 Pew Research Center Survey found that Iraqi Muslims are 51% Shia, 42% Sunni, and 5% described themselves as ""Just a Muslim"". Iraq is home to many religious sites important for both Shia and Sunni Muslims. Baghdad was a hub of Islamic learning and scholarship for centuries and served as the capital of the Abassids. The city of Karbala has substantial prominence in Shia Islam as a result of the Battle of Karbala, fought on the site of the modern city on October 10, 680. Similarly, Najaf is renowned as the site of the tomb of Al\u012b ibn Ab\u012b T\u0101lib (also known as ""Im\u0101m Al\u012b""), whom the Shia consider to be the righteous caliph and first im\u0101m. The city is now a great center of pilgrimage from throughout the Shi'a Islamic world and it is estimated that only Mecca and Medina receive more Muslim pilgrims. The city of Kufa was home to the famed Sunni scholar Abu Hanifah, whose school of thought is followed by a sizable number of Sunni Muslims across the globe. Likewise, Samarra is also home to the al-Askari Mosque, containing the mausoleums of the Ali al-Hadi and Hasan al-Askari, the tenth and eleventh Shia Imams, respectively, as well as the shrine of Muhammad al-Mahdi, known as the ""Hidden Imam"", who is the twelfth and final Imam of the Shia of the Ja'far\u012b Madhhab. This has made it an important pilgrimage centre for Ja'far\u012b Shia Muslims. In addition, some female relatives of the Prophet Mohammad are buried in Samarra, making the city one of the most significant sites of worship for Shia and a venerated location for Sunni Muslims.";\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u061f;ar;FALSE;two;22
+"The Royal Academy of \u00c5bo ( or ""\u00c5bo Kungliga Akademi"", , ) was the first university in Finland, and the only Finnish university that was founded when the country still was a part of Sweden. In 1809, after Finland became a Grand Duchy under the suzerainty of the Russian Tzar, it was renamed the ""Imperial Academy of Turku"". In 1828, after the Great Fire of Turku, the institution was moved to Helsinki, in line with the relocation of the Grand Duchy's capital. It was finally renamed the University of Helsinki when Finland became a sovereign nation-state in 1917.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Royal Academy of \u00c5bo;4
+Following the defeat of the Boers in the Anglo-Boer or South African War (1899\u20131902), the Union of South Africa was created as a dominion of the British Empire in terms of the South Africa Act 1909, which amalgamated the four previously separate British colonies: Cape Colony, Natal Colony, Transvaal Colony, and Orange River Colony. The country became a self-governing nation state within the British Empire, in 1934 following enactment of the Status of the Union Act. The dominion came to an end on 31 May 1961 as the consequence of a 1960 referendum, which legitimised the country becoming a sovereign state named Republic of South Africa. A republican constitution was adopted.;\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;1961;508
+There is no universally accepted grading system for gemstones. Diamonds are graded using a system developed by the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) in the early 1950s. Historically, all gemstones were graded using the naked eye. The GIA system included a major innovation: the introduction of 10x magnification as the standard for grading clarity. Other gemstones are still graded using the naked eye (assuming 20/20 vision).;\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;10x magnification;299
+The oldest information about skiing is based on archaeological evidence. Two regions present the earliest evidence of skis and their use: the Altaic region of modern China where 5000-year-old paintings suggest the aboriginal use of skis, and northern Russia, where the oldest fragments of ski-like objects, dating from about 6300\u20135000 BCE were found about 1,200 km northeast of Moscow at Lake Sindor.;Mist\u00e4 maasta muinaissuksi on l\u00f6ydetty?;fi;FALSE;Russia;251
+The budget is announced in the House of Commons by the Minister of Finance, who traditionally wears new shoes while doing so. The Budget is then voted on by the House of Commons. Budgets are a confidence measure, and if the House votes against it the government can fall, as happened to Prime Minister Joe Clark's government in 1980. The governing party strictly enforces party discipline, usually expelling from the party caucus any government Member of Parliament (MP) who votes against the budget. Opposition parties almost always vote against the budget. In cases of minority government, the government has normally had to include major concessions to one of the smaller parties to ensure passage of the budget.;\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;House of Commons;161
+"At his peak, Gotti was one of the most powerful and dangerous crime bosses in the country. During his era he became widely known for his outspoken personality and flamboyant style, which gained him favor with some of the general public. While his peers avoided attracting attention, especially from the media, Gotti became known as ""The Dapper Don"", for his expensive clothes and personality in front of news cameras. He was later given the nickname ""The Teflon Don"" after three high-profile trials in the 1980s resulted in his acquittal, though it was later revealed that the trials had been tainted by jury tampering, juror misconduct, and witness intimidation. Law enforcement authorities continued gathering evidence against Gotti that helped lead to his downfall. According to Sammy Gravano, Gotti earned between $5\u201320 million per year during his tenure as Gambino boss.";Mist\u00e4 tuli nimitys The Teflon Don?;fi;FALSE;three high-profile trials in the 1980s resulted in his acquittal;473
+"Despite its vast extent, the collective mass of the Kuiper belt is relatively low. The total mass is estimated to range between 1/25 and 1/10 the mass of the Earth. Conversely, models of the Solar System's formation predict a collective mass for the Kuiper belt of 30 Earth masses. This missing >99% of the mass can hardly be dismissed, because it is required for the accretion of any KBOs larger than in diameter. If the Kuiper belt had always had its current low density, these large objects simply could not have formed by the collision and mergers of smaller planetesimals. Moreover, the eccentricity and inclination of current orbits makes the encounters quite ""violent"" resulting in destruction rather than accretion. It appears that either the current residents of the Kuiper belt have been created closer to the Sun, or some mechanism dispersed the original mass. Neptune's current influence is too weak to explain such a massive ""vacuuming"", though the Nice model proposes that it could have been the cause of mass removal in the past. Although the question remains open, the conjectures vary from a passing star scenario to grinding of smaller objects, via collisions, into dust small enough to be affected by solar radiation. The extent of mass loss by collisional grinding is limited by the presence of loosely bound binaries in the cold disk, which are likely to be disrupted in collisions.";Mink\u00e4 kokoisia planeettoja Kuiperin vy\u00f6hykkeell\u00e4 on?;fi;FALSE;1/25 and 1/10 the mass of the Earth;128
+M\u00f6ngke Khan's brother Hulagu Khan broke off his successful military advance into Syria, withdrawing the bulk of his forces to Mughan and leaving only a small contingent under his general Kitbuqa. The opposing forces in the region, the Christian Crusaders and Muslim Mamluks, both recognizing that the Mongols were the greater threat, took advantage of the weakened state of the Mongol army and engaged in an unusual passive truce with each other.;\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. According to radiometric dating and other sources of evidence, Earth formed over 4.5 billion years ago. Earth's gravity interacts with other objects in space, especially the Sun and the Moon, Earth's only natural satellite. Earth revolves around the Sun in 365.26 days, a period known as an Earth year. During this time, Earth rotates about its axis about 366.26 times.;Monesko planeetta maa on auringosta?;fi;FALSE;third;13
+"Haganah is a Hebrew word meaning ""defense"". Haganah is also the name of the early Zionist militia originally formed to defend Jewish settlers in British Mandate Palestine, and which evolved into what is now the Israel Defense Forces.";\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;defense;34
+The company's owners, the Wilhelmsen family, are descended from Wilhelm Zachariassen Holst (ca. 1732\u20131807), probably of Holstein origin, who worked at Vall\u00f8 saltverk. His great-grandson was shipping magnate (Morten) Wilhelm Wilhelmsen (1839\u20131910), the founder of Wilh. Wilhelmsen. He was the father of ship-owner Halfdan Wilhelmsen (1864\u20131923), factory owner Finn Wilhelmsen (1867\u20131951), ship-owner Wilhelm Wilhelmsen (1872\u20131955) and businessman Axel Wilhelmsen (1881\u20131957).;Kuka omistaa Wilhelmsen Ship Management AS:n?;fi;FALSE;Wilhelmsen family;26
+Upon being elected into office, Levi Eshkol fulfilled Ze'ev Jabotinsky's wish and brought his body and that of his wife to Israel where they were buried in Mount Herzl Cemetery.;\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Mount Herzl Cemetery;156
+In 1946 she was reduced to reserve status and laid up at Portsmouth. She was placed on the disposal list in 1957 and sold. She was scrapped by McLennan, arriving at their yard at Bo'Ness on 21 October 1957.;Min\u00e4 vuonna HMS Belvoir sijoitettiin poistolistalle?;fi;FALSE;1957;201
+"A Clockwork Orange is a dystopian satirical black comedy novel by English writer Anthony Burgess, published in 1962. It is set in a near-future English society that has a youth subculture of extreme violence. The teenage protagonist, Alex, narrates his violent exploits, and his experiences with state authorities intent on reforming him. The book is partially written in a Russian-influenced argot called ""Nadsat"", which takes its name from the Russian suffix that is equivalent to '-teen' in English. According to Burgess, it was a ""jeu d'esprit"" written in just three weeks.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Kellopeliappelsiini julkaistiin?;fi;FALSE;1962;111
+DNA profiling (also called DNA fingerprinting) is the process of determining an individual's DNA characteristics, which are as unique as fingerprints. DNA analysis intended to identify a species, rather than an individual, is called DNA barcoding.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;process of determining an individual's DNA characteristics;54
+"Arne Treholt (born 13 December 1942) is a former Norwegian Labour Party politician and diplomat convicted of high treason and espionage on behalf of the Soviet Union and Iraq during the Cold War. Treholt's espionage is generally seen as the most serious spy case in the modern history of Norway. Arrested in 1984 and sentenced to 20 years in prison the following year, the Norwegian government pardoned him in 1992 after he had served over 8 years in a maximum security prison. After his release from prison, he settled in Russia and later in Cyprus, where he works as a businessman and consultant. Following his arrest Treholt was described as ""the greatest traitor to Norway since Quisling.""";Miss\u00e4 Arne Treholt vangittiin?;fi;FALSE;high treason and espionage on behalf of the Soviet Union and Iraq during the Cold War;109
+Jewish frugality, thriftiness, and greed are among the typical themes in jokes about Jews, even by Jews themselves.;\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;frugality, thriftiness, and greed;7
+Jewish frugality, thriftiness, and greed are among the typical themes in jokes about Jews, even by Jews themselves.;\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"During his later years his health made work increasingly difficult for him. He died of a heart attack on 28 December 1859, aged 59, leaving his major work, ""The History of England from the Accession of James the Second"" incomplete. On 9 January 1860 he was buried in Westminster Abbey, in Poets' Corner, near a statue of Addison. As he had no children, his peerage became extinct on his death.";Mihin Thomas Macaulay kuoli?;fi;FALSE;heart attack;89
+Endocrine glands are glands of the endocrine system that secrete their products, hormones, directly into the blood rather than through a duct. The major glands of the endocrine system include the pineal gland, pituitary gland, pancreas, ovaries, testes, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, hypothalamus and adrenal glands. The hypothalamus and pituitary gland are neuroendocrine organs.;\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+Zinc sulfide (or zinc sulphide) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula of ZnS. This is the main form of zinc found in nature, where it mainly occurs as the mineral sphalerite. Although this mineral is usually black because of various impurities, the pure material is white, and it is widely used as a pigment. In its dense synthetic form, zinc sulfide can be transparent, and it is used as a window for visible optics and infrared optics.;\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631\u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+A typical wave period for a damaging tsunami is about twelve minutes. Thus, the sea recedes in the drawback phase, with areas well below sea level exposed after three minutes. For the next six minutes, the wave trough builds into a ridge which may flood the coast, and destruction ensues. During the next six minutes, the wave changes from a ridge to a trough, and the flood waters recede in a second drawback. Victims and debris may be swept into the ocean. The process repeats with succeeding waves.;Kuinka tsunami etenee?;fi;TRUE;;
+"Classical Arabic is the language of poetry and literature (including news); it is also mainly the language of the Quran. Classical Arabic is closely associated with the religion of Islam because the Quran was written in it. Most of the world's Muslims do not speak Classical Arabic as their native language, but many can read the Quranic script and recite the Quran. Among non-Arab Muslims, translations of the Quran are most often accompanied by the original text. At present, Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) is also used in modernized versions of literary forms of the Quran.";\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+Russian dialects are spoken variants of the Russian language.;Esiintyyk\u00f6 Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n kieless\u00e4 murteita?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+A partnership is an arrangement where parties, known as partners, agree to cooperate to advance their mutual interests. The partners in a partnership may be individuals, businesses, interest-based organizations, schools, governments or combinations. Organizations may partner to increase the likelihood of each achieving their mission and to amplify their reach. A partnership may result in issuing and holding equity or may be only governed by a contract.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;arrangement where parties, known as partners, agree to cooperate to advance their mutual interests;20
+Philosophical pessimism is the related idea that views the world in a strictly anti-optimistic fashion. This form of pessimism is not an emotional disposition as the term commonly connotes. Instead, it is a philosophy or worldview that directly challenges the notion of progress and what may be considered the faith-based claims of optimism. Philosophical pessimists are often existential nihilists believing that life has no intrinsic meaning or value. Their responses to this condition, however, are widely varied and often life-affirming.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;philosophy or worldview that directly challenges the notion of progress and what may be considered the faith-based claims of optimism;207
+Humans have a multitude of sensors. Sight (vision), hearing (audition), taste (gustation), smell (olfaction), and touch (somatosensation) are the five traditionally recognized senses. The ability to detect other stimuli beyond those governed by these most broadly recognized senses also exists, and these sensory modalities include temperature (thermoception), kinesthetic sense (proprioception), pain (nociception), balance (equilibrioception), vibration (mechanoreception), and various internal stimuli (e.g. the different chemoreceptors for detecting salt and carbon dioxide concentrations in the blood, or sense of hunger and sense of thirst). However, what constitutes a sense is a matter of some debate, leading to difficulties in defining what exactly a distinct sense is, and where the borders lie between responses to related stimuli.;Montako astia ihmisell\u00e4 on?;fi;FALSE;five;146
+"One of the main purposes of the Declaration was to establish a three-church confessional consensus opposing pro-Nazi ""German Christianity"". These three churches were Lutheran, Reformed, and United. ";Mik\u00e4 oli Barmenin teologisen julistuksen tarkoitus?;fi;FALSE;"establish a three-church confessional consensus opposing pro-Nazi ""German Christianity""";51
+The 1973 enlargement of the European Communities was the first enlargement of the European Communities (EC), now the European Union (EU). Denmark, Ireland and the United Kingdom (UK) acceded to the EC on 1 January 1973. Gibraltar and Greenland also joined the EC as part of the United Kingdom and Denmark respectively, but the Faroe Islands, the British Overseas Territories and the Crown dependencies of the United Kingdom did not join the EC.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;1 January 1973;204
+The National Geographic Society (NGS), headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States, is one of the largest non-profit scientific and educational organizations in the world. Founded in 1888, its interests include geography, archaeology, and natural science, the promotion of environmental and historical conservation, and the study of world culture and history. The National Geographic Society's logo is a yellow portrait frame\u2014rectangular in shape\u2014which appears on the margins surrounding the front covers of its magazines and as its television channel logo. In partnership with 21st Century Fox, the Society operates the magazine, TV channels, a website, worldwide events, and other media operations.;\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0643 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Washington, D.C., United States;56
+"On 8 November, the Syrian Army started an offensive against the rebel-held Base 80, launching ""the heaviest barrage in more than a year"". ""Al Jazeera"" wrote that a government victory would cut the rebels' route between the city and al-Bab. Two days later, Reuters reported that the rebels had regrouped to fight the Syrian army. Fifteen rebels were killed and the army recaptured the base. The following month, the army partially besieged the city in Operation Canopus Star. During the offensive, Army helicopters attacked with barrel bombs, killing more than a thousand people, according to the Free Syrian Army's Abu Firas Al-Halabi.";\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644  \u061f;ar;FALSE;Base 80;75
+"The name of Libya was changed several times during 1969-2011. At first, the name was the Libyan Arab Republic. In 1977, the name was changed to Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. ""Jamahiriya"" was a term coined by Gaddafi, usually translated as ""state of the masses"". The country was renamed again in 1986 as the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, after the 1986 United States bombing of Libya.";\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Gaddafi;221
+"Curt ""Curre"" Richard Lincoln (25 October 1918 in Stockholm \u2013 28 August 2005 in Espoo) was one of the most famous race car drivers in Finland. His racing career started with hydroplanes in 1947. In 1949 he changed to a 500 cc Effyh, later he also drove cars such as Jaguar D types, Ferraris and Formula 3 Coopers. During his career he drove around 400 races and had around 200 wins. He won 14 Finnish El\u00e4intarha races between 1951 and 1962 in the Formula 3 and Junior classes. Other wins were the GP of Angola and two class wins  at the Swedish GP in Kristianstad. Curt was also a top level tennis player, being Finnish and Swedish Champion. He was also one of the organisers when Keimola Motor Stadium was built in Finland. He had his last win in 1967 with F3 Brabham BT 21 at Keimola and retired from racing in the next year. Curt Lincoln became a Finnish Citizen in 1961. His daughter Nina was married to Formula One World Champion Jochen Rindt.";Milloin Curt Lincoln aloitti ammattilais uransa?;fi;FALSE;1947;188
+"The Ural (, ), known as Yaik (, , ; , \u062c\u0627\u064a\u0649\u0642, ) before 1775, is a river flowing through Russia and Kazakhstan in Eurasia. It originates in the southern Ural Mountains and discharges into the Caspian Sea. At , it is the third-longest river in Europe after the Volga and the Danube, and the 18th-longest river in Asia. The Ural River is conventionally considered part of the boundary between the continents of Europe and Asia.";\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u061f;ar;FALSE;Russia and Kazakhstan in Eurasia;87
+"Makgeolli is the oldest alcoholic beverage in Korea. Rice wine has been brewed since the Three Kingdoms era, which ran from the 1st century BCE to the 7th century CE. The consumption of rice wine during the reign of King Dongmyeong (37\u201319 BCE) is mentioned in the founding story of the kingdom of Goguryeo in ""Jewang ungi"" (Songs of Emperors and Kings), a 13th century Goryeo Korean book.";Milloin riisiviini on kehitetty?;fi;FALSE;Three Kingdoms era;89
+"Personality disorders (PD) are a class of mental disorders characterized by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience, exhibited across many contexts and deviating from those accepted by the individual's culture. These patterns develop early, are inflexible, and are associated with significant distress or disability. The definitions may vary somewhat, according to source. Official criteria for diagnosing personality disorders are listed in the ""Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders"" (DSM) and the of the ""International Classification of Diseases"" (ICD).";Miten persoonallisuush\u00e4iri\u00f6 syntyy?;fi;FALSE;These patterns develop early, are inflexible, and are associated with significant distress or disability;246
+"The etymological root for the word ""atheism"" originated before the 5th century BCE from the ancient Greek (""atheos""), meaning ""without god(s)"". In antiquity it had multiple uses as a pejorative term applied to those thought to reject the gods worshiped by the larger society, those who were forsaken by the gods, or those who had no commitment to belief in the gods. The term denoted a social category created by orthodox religionists into which those who did not share their religious beliefs were placed. The actual term ""atheism"" emerged first in the 16th century. With the spread of freethought, skeptical inquiry, and subsequent increase in criticism of religion, application of the term narrowed in scope. The first individuals to identify themselves using the word ""atheist"" lived in the 18th century during the Age of Enlightenment. The French Revolution, noted for its ""unprecedented atheism,"" witnessed the first major political movement in history to advocate for the supremacy of human reason. The French Revolution can be described as the first period where atheism became implemented politically.";Milloin ateismi on syntynyt?;fi;FALSE;before the 5th century BCE;56
+"Considered by some to be one of the greatest films ever made, ""One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest"" is No. 33 on the American Film Institute's 100 Years... 100 Movies list. The film was the second to win all five major Academy Awards (Best Picture, Actor in Lead Role, Actress in Lead Role, Director and Screenplay) following ""It Happened One Night"" in 1934, an accomplishment not repeated until 1991 with ""The Silence of the Lambs"". It also won numerous Golden Globe and BAFTA Awards.";Kuinka monta Oscar -palkintoa Yksi lensi yli k\u00e4enpes\u00e4n -elokuva on voittanut?;fi;FALSE;five;204
+"Diabetes is one of the first diseases described with an Egyptian manuscript from c. 1500 BC mentioning ""too great emptying of the urine."" The first described cases are believed to be of type 1 diabetes. Indian physicians around the same time identified the disease and classified it as ""madhumeha"" or ""honey urine"" noting that the urine would attract ants. The term ""diabetes"" or ""to pass through"" was first used in 250 BC by the Greek Apollonius of Memphis. Type 1 and type 2 diabetes were identified as separate conditions for the first time by the Indian physicians Sushruta and Charaka in AD 400-500 with type 1 associated with youth and type 2 with obesity. The term ""mellitus"" or ""from honey"" was added by Thomas Willis in the late 1600s to separate the condition from diabetes insipidus which is also associated with frequent urination. The first complete clinical description of diabetes was given by the Ancient Greek physician Aretaeus of Cappadocia (fl. 1st century AD), who also noted the excessive amount of urine which passed through the kidneys.";Milloin diabetes havaittiin ensimm\u00e4isen kerran?;fi;FALSE;c. 1500 BC;81
+"The most expensive film of the silent era was """" (1925), costing about $4 million\u2014an astronomical sum in those days at twenty-five times the $160,000 average cost of an MGM feature. It is unclear which sound era production superseded it as the most expensive film, although this is commonly attributed to ""Hell's Angels"" (1930), directed by Howard Hughes; the accounts for ""Hell's Angels"" show it cost $2.8 million but Hughes publicised it as costing $4 million, selling it to the media as the most expensive film ever made up. The first film to seriously challenge the record was ""Gone with the Wind"" (1939), reported to have cost about $3.9\u20134.25 million, although sources from the time state that ""Ben-Hur"" and\u2014erroneously\u2014""Hell's Angels"" cost more. ""Ben-Hur"" was definitively displaced at the top of the chart by ""Duel in the Sun"" in 1946, meaning ""Ben Hur"" may have held the record for 21 years.";Kuinka paljon elokuvan k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin rahaa?;fi;FALSE;$160,000;141
+"The Siege of Sevastopol (at the time called in English the Siege of Sebastopol) lasted from October 1854 until September 1855, during the Crimean War. The allies (French, Ottoman, and British) landed at Eupatoria on 14 September 1854, intending to make a triumphal march to Sevastopol, the capital of the Crimea, with 50,000 men. The traverse took a year of fighting against the Russians. Major battles along the way were Alma (September 1854), Balaklava (October 1854), Inkerman (November 1854), Tchernaya (August 1855), Redan (September 1855), and, finally, Sevastopol (September 1855). During the siege, the allied navy undertook six bombardments of the capital, on 17 October 1854; and on 9 April, 6 June, 17 June, 17 August, and 5 September 1855.";Milloin Sevastopol vallattiin?;fi;FALSE;September 1855;111
+A pancreas transplant is an organ transplant that involves implanting a healthy pancreas (one that can produce insulin) into a person who usually has diabetes. Because the pancreas is a vital organ, performing functions necessary in the digestion process, the recipient's native pancreas is left in place, and the donated pancreas is attached in a different location. In the event of rejection of the new pancreas, which would quickly cause life-threatening diabetes, there would be a significant chance the recipient would not survive very well for long without the native pancreas, however dysfunctional, still in place. The healthy pancreas comes from a donor who has just died or it may be a partial pancreas from a living donor. At present, pancreas transplants are usually performed in persons with insulin-dependent diabetes, who can develop severe complications. Patients with the most common, and deadliest, form of pancreatic cancer (pancreatic adenomas, which are usually malignant, with a poor prognosis and high risk for metastasis, as opposed to more treatable pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors or pancreatic insulinomas) are usually not eligible for valuable pancreatic transplantations, since the condition usually has a very high mortality rate and the disease, which is usually highly malignant and detected too late to treat, could and probably would soon return. Better surgical method can be chosen to minimize the surgical complications with enteric or bladder drainage. Advancement in immunosuppression has improved quality of life after transplantation.;Voiko ihminen el\u00e4\u00e4 ilman haimaa?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+"The twentieth century history of measurement is marked by five periods: the 1901 definition of the coherent MKS system; the intervening 50 years of coexistence of the MKS, cgs and common systems of measures; the 1948 ""Practical system of units"" prototype of the SI; the introduction of the SI in 1960; and the evolution of the SI in the latter half century.";Milloin SI-j\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4 kehitetty?;fi;FALSE;1960;296
+"Burlesque overlaps in meaning with caricature, parody and travesty, and, in its theatrical sense, with extravaganza, as presented during the Victorian era. ""Burlesque"" has been used in English in this literary and theatrical sense since the late 17th century. It has been applied retrospectively to works of Chaucer and Shakespeare and to the Graeco-Roman classics. Contrasting examples of literary burlesque are Alexander Pope's ""The Rape of the Lock"" and Samuel Butler's ""Hudibras"". An example of musical burlesque is Richard Strauss's 1890 Burleske for piano and orchestra. Examples of theatrical burlesques include W. S. Gilbert's ""Robert the Devil"" and the A. C. Torr \u2013 Meyer Lutz shows, including ""Ruy Blas and the Blas\u00e9 Rou\u00e9"".";Milloin burleski on keksitty?;fi;FALSE;late 17th century;241
+Canada is home to a rich variety of indigenous languages that are spoken nowhere else. There are 12 Indigenous language groups in Canada, made up of more than 65 distinct languages and dialects, including many sign languages. Of these, only Cree, Inuktitut, and Ojibway have a large enough population of fluent speakers to be considered viable to survive in the long term. Prior to colonization, multilingualism was common among indigenous bands, which were often temporary and nomadic. However, the reserve system has created more permanent stationary bands, which have generally selected only one of their various ancestral languages to try to preserve in the face of increasing Anglicization.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;12 Indigenous language groups;97
+"Burlesque overlaps in meaning with caricature, parody and travesty, and, in its theatrical sense, with extravaganza, as presented during the Victorian era. ""Burlesque"" has been used in English in this literary and theatrical sense since the late 17th century. It has been applied retrospectively to works of Chaucer and Shakespeare and to the Graeco-Roman classics. Contrasting examples of literary burlesque are Alexander Pope's ""The Rape of the Lock"" and Samuel Butler's ""Hudibras"". An example of musical burlesque is Richard Strauss's 1890 Burleske for piano and orchestra. Examples of theatrical burlesques include W. S. Gilbert's ""Robert the Devil"" and the A. C. Torr \u2013 Meyer Lutz shows, including ""Ruy Blas and the Blas\u00e9 Rou\u00e9"".";Milloin burleski on keksitty?;fi;FALSE;late 17th century;241
+"In the Julian calendar, the average (mean) length of a year is 365.25 days. In a non-leap year, there are 365 days, in a leap year there are 366 days. A leap year occurs every fourth year, or leap year, during which a leap day is intercalated into the month of February. The name ""Leap Day"" is applied to the added day.";\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0633\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;366;141
+"Under NATO nuclear weapons sharing, the United States has provided nuclear weapons for Belgium, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, and Turkey to deploy and store. This involves pilots and other staff of the ""non-nuclear"" NATO states practicing, handling, and delivering the U.S. nuclear bombs, and adapting non-U.S. warplanes to deliver U.S. nuclear bombs. However, since all U.S. nuclear weapons are protected with Permissive Action Links, the host states cannot easily arm the bombs without authorization codes from the U.S. Department of Defense. Former Italian President Francesco Cossiga acknowledged the presence of U.S. nuclear weapons in Italy. U.S. nuclear weapons were also deployed in Canada as well as Greece from 1963 to 1984. However, Canada withdrew three of the four nuclear-capable weapons systems by 1972. The single system retained, the AIR-2 Genie, had a yield of 1.5 kilotons, was designed to strike enemy aircraft as opposed to ground targets, and might not have qualified as a weapon of mass destruction given its limited yield.";\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Bethlehem Royal Hospital in Bishopsgate outside the wall of London, one of the most famous old psychiatric hospitals was founded as a priory of the Order of St. Mary of Bethlem to collect alms for Crusaders; after the English government secularized it, it started admitting mental patients by 1377 (1403?), becoming known as Bedlam Hospital; in 1547 it was acquired by the City of London, operating until 1948; it is now part of the British NHS Foundation Trust.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1377;293
+"King Solomon is one of the central biblical figures in Jewish heritage that have lasting religious, national and political aspects. As the builder of the First Temple in Jerusalem and last ruler of the united Kingdom of Israel before its division into the northern Kingdom of Israel and the southern Kingdom of Judah, Solomon is associated with the peak ""golden age"" of the independent Kingdom of Israel as well as a source of judicial and religious wisdom. According to Jewish tradition, King Solomon wrote three books of the Bible:";\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0649  \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The New Hollywood describes the emergence of a new generation of film school-trained directors who had absorbed the techniques developed in Europe in the 1960s; The 1967 film ""Bonnie and Clyde"" marked the beginning of American cinema rebounding as well, as a new generation of films would afterwards gain success at the box offices as well. Filmmakers like Francis Ford Coppola, Steven Spielberg, George Lucas, Brian De Palma, Stanley Kubrick, Martin Scorsese, Roman Polanski, and William Friedkin came to produce fare that paid homage to the history of film and developed upon existing genres and techniques. Inaugurated by the 1969 release of Andy Warhol ""Blue Movie"", the phenomenon of adult erotic films being publicly discussed by celebrities (like Johnny Carson and Bob Hope), and taken seriously by critics (like Roger Ebert), a development referred to, by Ralph Blumenthal of ""The New York Times"", as ""porno chic"", and later known as the Golden Age of Porn, began, for the first time, in modern American culture. According to award-winning author Toni Bentley, Radley Metzger 1976 film ""The Opening of Misty Beethoven"", based on the play ""Pygmalion"" by George Bernard Shaw (and its derivative, ""My Fair Lady""), and due to attaining a mainstream level in storyline and sets, is considered the ""crown jewel"" of this 'Golden Age'.";\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a\u062f  \u062a\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+NASA's facilities are research, construction and communication centers to help its missions. Some facilities serve more than one application for historic or administrative reasons. NASA also operates a short-line railroad at the Kennedy Space Center and uses special aircraft.;\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Kennedy Space Center;229
+Delaware is the sixth most densely populated state, with a population density of 442.6 people per square mile, 356.4 per square mile more than the national average, and ranking 45th in population. Delaware is one of five states that do not have a single city with a population over 100,000 as of the 2010 census, the other four being West Virginia, Vermont, Maine and Wyoming. The center of population of Delaware is in New Castle County, in the town of Townsend.;Monenneksi tiheimmin asuttu Yhdysvaltojen osavaltio Delaware on?;fi;FALSE;sixth;16
+The wing box of an airplane is the structural component from which the wings extend. It is usually limited to the section of the fuselage between the wing roots, although on some aircraft designs, such as the Boeing 787, it may be considered to extend further. ;Mik\u00e4 siipilaatikko on?;fi;FALSE;the structural component from which the wings extend;31
+"In 2010, it was announced that the BBC would co-produce a four-part TV adaptation of ""The Man in the High Castle"" for BBC One together with Headline Pictures, FremantleMedia Enterprises and Scott Free Films. Director Ridley Scott was to act as executive producer of the adaptation by Howard Brenton. On February 11, 2013, ""Variety"" reported that Syfy was producing the book as a four-part miniseries, with Frank Spotnitz and Scott as executive producers, co-produced with Scott Free Productions, Headline Pictures and Electric Shepherd Prods.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Ridley Scott;217
+Some 800 works are attributed to Ibn Arabi, although only some have been authenticated. Recent research suggests that over 100 of his works have survived in manuscript form, although most printed versions have not yet been critically edited and include many errors.;Montako teosta Ibn Arabi teki?;fi;FALSE;Some 800;0
+In the case of child murder involving rape or torture, the premeditated murder of a state official (since 2011), and terrorism resulting in death, the court can impose a safety period of up to 30 years, or order that the prisoner is ineligible for parole at all, and thus will spend the rest of their natural lives in prison.;\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;up to 30 years;187
+"The official and de facto national language of Bangladesh is Modern Standard Bengali (literary Bengali). It serves as the ""lingua franca"" of the nation, with 98% of Bangladeshis fluent in Bengali (including dialects) as their first language. English, having no official status, is prevalent across government, law, business, media and education, and can be regarded as the de facto co-official language of Bangladesh (see Bangladeshi English). Hindi is understood by some as a foreign language.";Puhutaanko banglan kielt\u00e4 viel\u00e4 vuonna 2019?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+Angelic tongues are the languages supposedly used by angels. It usually refers to sung praise in Second Temple period Jewish materials.;Mit\u00e4 kielt\u00e4 vanhan testamentin enkelit puhuivat?;fi;FALSE;languages supposedly used by angels. It usually refers to sung praise in Second Temple period Jewish materials;24
+"Katyusha ( \u2013 a diminutive form of \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u2014Katherine) also transliterated as ""Katusha"", ""Katjuscha"", ""Katiusha"" or ""Katjusha"", is a Russian folk song. It was composed by Matvey Blanter in 1938, and gained fame during World War II as a patriotic song, inspiring the population to serve and defend their land in the war effort. In Russia, the song was still popular as of 1995. The song is the source of the nickname of the BM-8, BM-13, and BM-31 ""Katyusha"" rocket launchers that were used by the Red Army in World War II. This song was featured in the film Fate of a Man (1957).";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;1938;189
+"The Ford Mustang is an American car manufactured by Ford. It was originally based on the platform of the second generation North American Ford Falcon, a compact car. The original 1962 Ford Mustang I two-seater concept car had evolved into the 1963 Mustang II four-seater concept car which Ford used to pretest how the public would take interest in the first production Mustang. The 1963 Mustang II concept car was designed with a variation of the production model's front and rear ends with a roof that was 2.7 inches shorter. Introduced early on April 17, 1964 (16 days after the Plymouth Barracuda), and thus dubbed as a ""1964\u00bd"" by Mustang fans, the 1965 Mustang was the automaker's most successful launch since the Model A. The Mustang has undergone several transformations to its current sixth generation.";Milloin Ford Mustang mallia on aloitettu rakentamaan?;fi;FALSE;1962;179
+"Silver is a chemical element with symbol Ag (from the Latin """", derived from the Proto-Indo-European ""h\u2082er\u01f5"": ""shiny"" or ""white"") and atomic number 47. A soft, white, lustrous transition metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and reflectivity of any metal. The metal is found in the Earth's crust in the pure, free elemental form (""native silver""), as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite. Most silver is produced as a byproduct of copper, gold, lead, and zinc refining.";Voiko ihminen tehd\u00e4 hopeaa?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The earliest recorded beginnings of geometry can be traced to ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt in the 2nd millennium BC. Early geometry was a collection of empirically discovered principles concerning lengths, angles, areas, and volumes, which were developed to meet some practical need in surveying, construction, astronomy, and various crafts. The earliest known texts on geometry are the Egyptian ""Rhind Papyrus"" (2000\u20131800 BC) and ""Moscow Papyrus"" (c. 1890 BC), the Babylonian clay tablets such as Plimpton 322 (1900 BC). For example, the Moscow Papyrus gives a formula for calculating the volume of a truncated pyramid, or frustum. Later clay tablets (350\u201350 BC) demonstrate that Babylonian astronomers implemented trapezoid procedures for computing Jupiter's position and motion within time-velocity space. These geometric procedures anticipated the Oxford Calculators, including the mean speed theorem, by 14 centuries. South of Egypt the ancient Nubians established a system of geometry including early versions of sun clocks.";Miss\u00e4 geometrinen struktuuri kehitettiin?;fi;FALSE;Mesopotamia and Egypt;70
+"RT International, based in Moscow, presents around-the-clock news bulletins, documentaries, talk shows, debates, sports news, and cultural programmes that it says provide ""a Russian viewpoint on major global events"". RT operates as a multilingual service with conventional channels in five languages: the original English-language channel was launched in 2005, the Arabic-language channel in 2007, Spanish in 2009, German in 2014 and French in 2017. RT America (since 2010), RT UK (since 2014), and other regional channels also offer some locally based content.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0622\u0631 \u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;2005;355
+"Collectively, the Territories encompass a population of about 250,000 people and a land area of about . The vast majority of this land area, , constitutes the almost uninhabited British Antarctic Territory, while the largest territory by population, Bermuda, accounts for almost a quarter of the total BOT population. At the other end of the scale, three territories have no civilian population; the Antarctic territory, the British Indian Ocean Territory (from which the Chagos Islanders were controversially removed) and South Georgia. Pitcairn Islands, settled by the survivors of the Mutiny on the Bounty, is the smallest settled territory with 49 inhabitants, while the smallest by land area is Gibraltar on the southern tip of the Iberian peninsula. The United Kingdom participates in the Antarctic Treaty System and, as part of a mutual agreement, the British Antarctic Territory is recognised by four of the six other sovereign nations making claims to Antarctic territory.";\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642\u061f;ar;FALSE;United Kingdom;760
+"Pharaoh (, ; ""P\u01ddrro"") is the common title of the monarchs of ancient Egypt from the First Dynasty (c. 3150 BCE) until the annexation of Egypt by the Roman Empire in 30 BCE, although the actual term ""Pharaoh"" was not used contemporaneously for a ruler until Merneptah, c. 1200 BCE. In the early dynasty, ancient Egyptian kings used to have up to three titles, the Horus, the Sedge and Bee (""nswt-bjtj"") name, and the Two Ladies (""nbtj"") name. The Golden Horus and nomen and prenomen titles were later added.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0646\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;monarchs of ancient Egypt from the First Dynasty;49
+"The Nazis sought to legitimize their power historiographically by portraying their ascendancy to rule as the direct continuation of an ancient German past. They adopted the term """" (""Third Empire"" \u2013 usually rendered in English in the partial translation ""the Third Reich""), first used in a 1923 book entitled ""Das Dritte Reich"" by Arthur Moeller van den Bruck, that counted the medieval Holy Roman Empire (which nominally survived until the 19th century) as the first and the 1871\u20131918 monarchy as the second, which was then to be followed by a ""reinvigorated"" third one. This ignored the previous 1918\u20131933 Weimar period, which the Nazis denounced as a historical aberration, contemptuously referring to it as ""the System"". In the summer of 1939 the Nazis themselves actually banned the continued use of the term in the press, ordering it to use expressions such as ""nationalsozialistisches Deutschland"" (""National Socialist Germany""), ""Gro\u00dfdeutsches Reich"" (""Greater German Reich""), or simply ""Deutsches Reich"" (German Reich) to refer to the German state instead. It was Adolf Hitler's personal desire that ""Gro\u00dfdeutsches Reich"" and ""nationalsozialistischer Staat"" (""[the] National Socialist State"") would be used in place of ""Drittes Reich"". ""Reichskanzlei Berchtesgaden"" (""Reich Chancellery Berchtesgaden""), another nickname of the regime (named after the eponymous town located in the vicinity of Hitler's mountain residence where he spent much of his time in office) was also banned at the same time, despite the fact that a sub-section of the Chancellery was in fact installed there to serve Hitler's needs.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;1871\u20131918 monarchy;476
+Armed conflict began in 1775. In 1776, the Second Continental Congress declared the independence of the colonies as the United States of America. Led by General George Washington, it won the Revolutionary War with large support from France. The peace treaty of 1783 gave the new nation the land east of the Mississippi River (except Canada and Florida). The Articles of Confederation established a central government, but it was ineffectual at providing stability, as it could not collect taxes and had no executive officer. A convention in 1787 wrote a new Constitution that was adopted in 1789. In 1791, a Bill of Rights was added to guarantee inalienable rights. With Washington as the first president and Alexander Hamilton his chief adviser, a strong central government was created. Purchase of the Louisiana Territory from France in 1803 doubled the size of the United States. A second and final war with Britain was fought in 1812, which solidified national pride.;\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1776;33
+"Phenomenology (from Greek ""phain\u00f3menon"" ""that which appears"" and ""l\u00f3gos"" ""study"") is the philosophical study of the structures of experience and consciousness. As a philosophical movement it was founded in the early years of the 20th century by Edmund Husserl and was later expanded upon by a circle of his followers at the universities of G\u00f6ttingen and Munich in Germany. It then spread to France, the United States, and elsewhere, often in contexts far removed from Husserl's early work. Phenomenology is not a unitary movement; rather, different authors share a common family resemblance but also with many significant differences. Gabriella Farina states:A unique and final definition of phenomenology is dangerous and perhaps even paradoxical as it lacks a thematic focus. In fact, it is not a doctrine, nor a philosophical school, but rather a style of thought, a method, an open and ever-renewed experience having different results, and this may disorient anyone wishing to define the meaning of phenomenology.Phenomenology, in Husserl's conception, is primarily concerned with the systematic reflection on and study of the structures of consciousness and the phenomena that appear in acts of consciousness. Phenomenology can be clearly differentiated from the Cartesian method of analysis which sees the world as objects, sets of objects, and objects acting and reacting upon one another.";Mist\u00e4 fenomenologia on saanut alkunsa?;fi;FALSE;experience and consciousness.;130
+The fall of Granada in 1492 marked the end of Muslim rule in Iberia, although a Muslim minority persisted until their expulsion in 1609.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;1609;131
+"Lionel Andr\u00e9s Messi was born on 24 June 1987 in Rosario, the third of four children of Jorge Messi, a steel factory manager, and his wife Celia Cuccittini, who worked in a magnet manufacturing workshop. On his father's side, he is of Italian and Spanish descent, the great-grandson of immigrants from the northcentral Adriatic Marche region of Italy and Catalonia, and on his mother's side, he has primarily Italian ancestry. Growing up in a tight-knit, football-loving family, ""Leo"" developed a passion for the sport from an early age, playing constantly with his older brothers, Rodrigo and Mat\u00edas, and his cousins, Maximiliano and Emanuel Biancucchi, both of whom became professional footballers. At the age of four he joined local club Grandoli, where he was coached by his father, though his earliest influence as a player came from his maternal grandmother, Celia, who accompanied him to training and matches. He was greatly affected by her death, shortly before his eleventh birthday; since then, as a devout Catholic, he has celebrated his goals by looking up and pointing to the sky in tribute of his grandmother. A lifelong supporter of Newell's Old Boys, Messi joined the Rosario club when he was six years old. During the six years he played for Newell's, he scored almost 500 goals as a member of ""The Machine of '87"", the near-unbeatable youth side named for the year of their birth, and regularly entertained crowds by performing ball tricks during half-time of the first team's home games. However, his future as a professional player was threatened when, at age 10, he was diagnosed with a growth hormone deficiency. As his father's health insurance covered only two years of growth hormone treatment, which cost at least $1,000 per month, Newell's agreed to contribute, but later reneged on their promise. He was scouted by Buenos Aires club River Plate, whose playmaker, Pablo Aimar, he idolised, but they were also unable to pay for his treatment due to the country's economic collapse. His goalscoring idol growing up was Ronaldo, with Messi calling him \u201cthe best forward I\u2019ve ever seen\u201d. As the Messi family had relatives in Catalonia, they sought to arrange a trial with Barcelona in September 2000. First team director Charly Rexach immediately wanted to sign him, but the board of directors hesitated; at the time it was highly unusual for European clubs to sign foreign players of such a young age. On 14 December, an ultimatum was issued for Barcelona to prove their commitment, and Rexach, with no other paper at hand, offered a contract on a paper napkin. In February 2001, the family relocated to Barcelona, where they moved into an apartment near the club's stadium, Camp Nou. During his first year in Spain, Messi rarely played with the ""Infantiles"" due to a transfer conflict with Newell's; as a foreigner, he could only be fielded in friendlies and the Catalan league. Without football, he struggled to integrate into the team; already reserved by nature, he was so quiet that his teammates initially believed he was mute. At home, he suffered from homesickness after his mother moved back to Rosario with his brothers and little sister, Mar\u00eda Sol, while he stayed in Barcelona with his father.";\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Spanish descent;246
+Horrible Bosses is a 2011 American black comedy film directed by Seth Gordon, written by Michael Markowitz, John Francis Daley, and Jonathan Goldstein, based on a story by Markowitz. It stars Jason Bateman, Charlie Day, Jason Sudeikis, Jennifer Aniston, Colin Farrell, Kevin Spacey, and Jamie Foxx. The plot follows three friends, played by Bateman, Day, and Sudeikis, who decide to murder their respective overbearing, abusive bosses, portrayed by Spacey, Aniston, and Farrell.;N\u00e4ytteleek\u00f6 Jamie Foxx Kaameat pomot elokuvassa?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"In the mid-1980s, Microsoft and IBM formed a joint project to create the next generation of graphical operating system; the result was OS/2 and HPFS. Because Microsoft disagreed with IBM on many important issues they eventually separated: OS/2 remained an IBM project and Microsoft worked to develop Windows NT and NTFS.";Milloin NTFS kehitettiin?;fi;FALSE;mid-1980s;7
+"Ali ibn Abi Talib, the fourth (last) Rashidun caliph and first Shi'ite Imam, was assassinated by a ""Kharijite"" called Ibn Muljam on 26 January 661, at the Great Mosque of Kufah in present-day Iraq. Ali, who was then 62 or 63 years of age, died due to his injuries two days after Ibn Muljam struck him on his head by a poison-coated sword, on the 21 (or 19) Ramadan 40 AH (28 January 661 CE). He was the third successive caliph, after Umar and Uthman, to be assassinated.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u061f;ar;FALSE;Ali;198
+The French made their last major colonial gains after World War I, when they gained mandates over the former territories of the Ottoman Empire that make up what is now Syria and Lebanon, as well as most of the former German colonies of Togo and Cameroon.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Togo and Cameroon.;236
+JScript is Microsoft's dialect of the ECMAScript standard that is used in Microsoft's Internet Explorer.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0631\u061f;ar;FALSE;JScript;0
+Contemporary dance is a genre of dance performance that developed during the mid twentieth century and has since grown to become one of the dominant genres for formally trained dancers throughout the world, with particularly strong popularity in the U.S. and Europe. Although originally informed by and borrowing from classical, modern, and jazz styles, it has since come to incorporate elements from many styles of dance. Due to its technical similarities, it is often perceived to be closely related to modern dance, ballet, and other classical concert dance styles.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u061f;ar;FALSE;mid twentieth century;77
+"James Hugh Calum Laurie was born on 11 June 1959 in Blackbird Leys, Oxford, Oxfordshire. The youngest of four children, he has an older brother named Charles Alexander Lyon Mundell Laurie and two older sisters named Susan and Janet. He had a strained relationship with his mother, Patricia (""n\u00e9e"" Laidlaw). He notes that she was ""Presbyterian by character, by mood"" and that he was ""a frustration to her... she didn't like me"". His father, William George Ranald Mundell ""Ran"" Laurie, was a physician who won an Olympic gold medal in the coxless pairs (rowing) at the 1948 London Games. Laurie's mother died from motor neurone disease in Oxfordshire at the age of 73, in 1989, when Laurie was 30. According to Laurie, she endured the disease for two years; and she suffered ""painful, plodding paralysis"" while being cared for by Laurie's father, whom he called ""the sweetest man in the whole world"".";\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Blackbird Leys, Oxford, Oxfordshire;52
+"Considered by some to be one of the greatest films ever made, ""One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest"" is No. 33 on the American Film Institute's 100 Years... 100 Movies list. The film was the second to win all five major Academy Awards (Best Picture, Actor in Lead Role, Actress in Lead Role, Director and Screenplay) following ""It Happened One Night"" in 1934, an accomplishment not repeated until 1991 with ""The Silence of the Lambs"". It also won numerous Golden Globe and BAFTA Awards.";Kuinka monta Oscar -palkintoa Yksi lensi yli k\u00e4enpes\u00e4n -elokuva on voittanut?;fi;FALSE;five;204
+Border markings are inconspicuous, in common with many inter-state borders in the European Union. As both states share a Common Travel Area and are part of the European Single Market, the border is essentially an open one, allowing free passage of people since 1923 and of goods since 1993. There are approximately 270 public roads that cross the border. Following the Brexit vote, the future of the border is uncertain and its status is one of the key points in the UK withdrawal negotiations.;\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u064b \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Ancient Greek literature refers to literature written in the Ancient Greek language from the earliest texts until the time of the Byzantine Empire. The earliest surviving works of ancient Greek literature, dating back to the early Archaic period, are the two epic poems ""The Iliad"" and ""The Odyssey"", set in the Mycenaean era. These two epics, along with the Homeric Hymns and the two poems of Hesiod, ""Theogony"" and ""Works and Days"", comprised the major foundations of the Greek literary tradition that would continue into the Classical, Hellenistic, and Roman periods.";Mik\u00e4 on Antiikin Kreikan tunnetuin kirjallinen tuotos?;fi;FALSE;"The Iliad"" and ""The Odyssey";271
+The largest island of Maldives is Gan, which belongs to Laamu Atoll or Hahdhummathi Maldives. In Addu Atoll the westernmost islands are connected by roads over the reef and the total length of the road is .;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0641\u061f;ar;FALSE;Gan;34
+In general its purpose can be described as the design and construction of novel artificial biological pathways, organisms or devices, or the redesign of existing natural biological systems.;Millaisia kappaleita synteettinen biologia tutkii?;fi;TRUE;;
+"The Volkswagen Type 2 (T3), also known as T25 in the UK or Vanagon in the United States, the T3 platform was introduced in 1979, and was one of the last new Volkswagen platforms to use an air-cooled engine. The Volkswagen air-cooled engine was phased out for a water-cooled boxer engine (still rear-mounted) in 1983. Compared to its predecessor the T2, the T3 was larger and heavier, with square corners replacing the rounded edges of the older models. The T3 is sometimes called ""the wedge"" by enthusiasts to differentiate it from earlier Kombis.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Volkswagen Transporter T3 tuotiin markkinoille?;fi;FALSE;1979;123
+"A symphonic poem or tone poem is a piece of orchestral music, usually in a single continuous movement, which illustrates or evokes the content of a poem, short story, novel, painting, landscape, or other (non-musical) source. The German term ""Tondichtung (tone poem)"" appears to have been first used by the composer Carl Loewe in 1828. The Hungarian composer Franz Liszt first applied the term ""Symphonische Dichtung"" to his 13 works in this vein.";Miten sinfoninen runo m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;FALSE;a piece of orchestral music, usually in a single continuous movement, which illustrates or evokes the content of a poem, short story, novel, painting, landscape, or other (non-musical) source;33
+Voima is a Finnish state-owned icebreaker. Built by W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 Hietalahti shipyard in Helsinki in 1954, she was the first icebreaker in the world to be equipped with two bow propellers and generated widespread publicity that helped the Finnish shipbuilding industry to become the world leader in icebreaker design.;Milloin j\u00e4\u00e4nmurtaja Voima laskettiin vesille?;fi;FALSE;1954;96
+The Herbert Wertheim College of Engineering is the largest professional school, the second largest college, and one of the top three research units at the University of Florida. The college was founded in 1910, and in 2015 was named in honor of Herbert Wertheim \u2013 a serial inventor, philanthropist and UF Distinguished Alumnus. Located on the university's Gainesville, Florida campus, the college is composed of nine departments, 15 degree programs, and more than 20 centers and institutes. It produces research and graduates in more than a dozen fields of engineering and science including: aerospace, agricultural, biological, biomedical, chemical, civil, coastal, computer, computer science, digital arts, electrical, environmental, industrial, materials, mechanical, nuclear, and systems.;\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+The human wave attack, also known as the human sea attack, is an offensive infantry tactic in which an attacker conducts an unprotected frontal assault with densely concentrated infantry formations against the enemy line, intended to overrun the defenders by engaging in melee combat. ;Mit\u00e4 ihmisaalto tarkoittaa?;fi;FALSE;is an offensive infantry tactic in which an attacker conducts an unprotected frontal assaul;59
+Nanotubes were observed in 1991 in the carbon soot of graphite electrodes during an arc discharge, by using a current of 100 amps, that was intended to produce fullerenes. However the first macroscopic production of carbon nanotubes was made in 1992 by two researchers at NEC's Fundamental Research Laboratory. The method used was the same as in 1991. During this process, the carbon contained in the negative electrode sublimates because of the high-discharge temperatures.;\u0645\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1991;27
+"Because Canada is the second-largest country in the world by area, most Canadian provinces are very large\u2014six of its ten provinces are larger than any country in Europe except Russia, and its largest province Quebec\u2014\u2014is almost two and a half times as large as France\u2014. Five of the older Canadian provinces\u2014Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island\u2014have ""counties"" as administrative sub-divisions. The actual local government form can vary widely. Since the Canadian Constitution assigns local government to provincial jurisdiction, the various provinces can create, dissolve, and reorganize local governments freely and they have been described as ""creatures of the province"". The Western provinces have more varied types of administrative sub-divisions than the Eastern provinces and invent new types at will. The province of British Columbia has ""regional districts"" which function as equivalents of counties. Manitoba and Saskatchewan have ""urban municipalities"", rural municipalities, and ""special municipalities"" or ""northern municipalities"". Most of Alberta's rural municipalities brand themselves ""counties"", although in Alberta the word has no legal significance and does not describe the government type.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Quebec;209
+"George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel (; born ; 23 February 1685 (O.S.) [(N.S.) 5 March] \u2013 14 April 1759) was a German, later British, Baroque composer who spent the bulk of his career in London, becoming well-known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, and organ concertos. Handel received important training in Halle-upon-Saale and worked as a composer in Hamburg and Italy before settling in London in 1712; he became a naturalised British subject in 1727. He was strongly influenced both by the great composers of the Italian Baroque and by the middle-German polyphonic choral tradition.";\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0652\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;London;188
+In 1973, the year after the Apollo lunar program ended, three Apollo CSM/Saturn IBs ferried crews to the Skylab space station. In 1975, one last Apollo/Saturn IB launched the Apollo portion of the joint US-USSR Apollo\u2013Soyuz Test Project (ASTP). A backup Apollo CSM/Saturn IB was assembled and made ready for a Skylab rescue mission, but never flown.;Milloin ensimm\u00e4inen Saturn IB valmistui?;fi;FALSE;1973;3
+"Valve Corporation is an American video game developer, publisher and digital distribution company headquartered in Bellevue, Washington. It is the developer of the software distribution platform Steam and the ""Half-Life"", ""Counter-Strike"", ""Portal"", ""Day of Defeat"", ""Team Fortress"", ""Left 4 Dead"", and ""Dota 2"" games.";Mink\u00e4 maalainen yhti\u00f6 Valve Corporation on?;fi;FALSE;America;24
+During the final stage of World War II, the United States detonated two nuclear weapons over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and 9, 1945, respectively. The United States dropped the bombs after obtaining the consent of the United Kingdom, as required by the Quebec Agreement. The two bombings killed 129,000\u2013226,000 people, most of whom were civilians. They remain the only use of nuclear weapons in the history of armed conflict.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;129,000\u2013226,000;326
+"Thrasyllus of Mendes (; ), also known as Thrasyllus of Alexandria and by his Roman citizenship name Tiberius Claudius Thrasyllus (; fl. second half of the 1st century BC and first half of the 1st century \u2013 died 36,), was an Egyptian Greek grammarian and literary commentator. Thrasyllus was an astrologer and a personal friend of the Roman emperor Tiberius, as mentioned in the ""Annals"" by Tacitus and ""The Twelve Caesars"" by Suetonius.";Kuka Thrasyllos oli?;fi;FALSE;Egyptian Greek grammarian and literary commentator;224
+"The Islamic Salvation Front (Arabic: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630, ""al-Jabhah al-Isl\u0101miyah lil-Inq\u0101dh""; ) was a Sunni Islamist political party in Algeria. The party had two major leaders representing its two bases of its support. Abbassi Madani appealed to pious small businessmen, and Ali Belhadj appealed to the angry, often unemployed youth of Algeria.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630\u061f;ar;FALSE;Sunni Islamist political party in Algeria;108
+"The painting is thought to be a portrait of Lisa Gherardini, the wife of Francesco del Giocondo, and is in oil on a white Lombardy poplar panel. It had been believed to have been painted between 1503 and 1506; however, Leonardo may have continued working on it as late as 1517. Recent academic work suggests that it would not have been started before 1513. It was acquired by King Francis I of France and is now the property of the French Republic, on permanent display at the Louvre Museum in Paris since 1797.";Kuka oli Mona Lisa?;fi;FALSE;Lisa Gherardini;44
+Beer is a beverage fermented from grain mash. It is typically made from barley or a blend of several grains and flavored with hops. Most beer is naturally carbonated as part of the fermentation process. If the fermented mash is distilled, then the drink becomes a spirit. In the Andean region, the most common beer is chicha, made from grain or fruits. Beer is the most consumed alcoholic beverage in the world.;Mik\u00e4 tekee oluesta alkoholillisen?;fi;FALSE;beverage fermented from grain mash;10
+"There were a total of 47 sultans, although Sultan an-Nasir Muhammad reigned three times, and sultans an-Nasir Hasan, Salah ad-Din Hajji, Barquq and an-Nasir Faraj each reigned twice. The Mamluk period is generally divided into two periods, the Bahri and Burji periods. The Bahri sultans were predominantly of Turkic origins, while the Burji sultans were predominantly ethnic Circassians. While the first three Mamluk sultans, Aybak, his son al-Mansur Ali, and Qutuz, are generally considered part of the Bahri dynasty, they were not part of the Bahriyya ""mamluk"" regiment and opposed the political interests of the Bahriyya. The first sultan to come from the Bahriyya's ranks was Baybars. The Burji ""mamluks"" usurped the throne in 1382 with the accession of Sultan Barquq. The 34th sultan, al-Musta'in Billah, was also the Abbasid caliph and was installed in power by the Burji emirs as a figurehead.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Aybak;426
+Dengue vaccine is a vaccine to prevent dengue fever in humans. The World Health Organization recommends that countries should consider vaccination with the dengue vaccine CYD-TDV only if the risk of severe dengue in seronegative individuals can be minimized either through pre-vaccination screening or recent documentation of high seroprevalence rates in the area (at least 80% by age 9 years). In 2017 the manufacturer recommended that the vaccine only be used in people who have previously had a dengue infection, as outcomes may be worsened in those who have not been previously infected. This has caused a scandal in the Philippines where more than 733,000 children and more than 50,000 adult volunteers were vaccinated regardless of serostatus.;\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0646\u0643\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+Afrikaners (, ) are a Southern African ethnic group descended from predominantly Dutch settlers first arriving in the 17th and 18th centuries. They traditionally dominated South Africa's agriculture and politics prior to 1994. Afrikaans, South Africa's fifth-most widely spoken home language, is the mother tongue of Afrikaners and most Cape Coloureds. It evolved from the Dutch vernacular of South Holland, incorporating words brought from the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia) and Madagascar by slaves. Afrikaners make up approximately 5.2% of the total South African population based on the number of white South Africans who speak Afrikaans as a first language in the South African National Census of 2011.;Ovatko afrikaanerit vaalea ihoisia?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Ali al-Haidari (died January 4, 2005; ) was the governor of the Baghdad Governorate in Iraq. Al-Haidari had narrowly escaped being killed in an assassination attempt in early September 2004 in Baghdad, but he was assassinated by gunmen during a second attempt in Baghdad in early 2005. A group led by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi claimed responsibility, and six suspects were arrested in November 2005. ";\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;2005;280
+France, the former colonial power, and Chad's northern neighbour Libya have both become involved at various times throughout the civil war. By the mid-1990s the civil war had somewhat stabilised, and in 1996 Idriss D\u00e9by, a northerner, was confirmed president in Chad's first democratic election. In 1998 an armed rebellion began in the north, led by President D\u00e9by's former defence chief, Youssouf Togoimi. A Libyan peace deal in 2002 failed to put an end to the fighting. In 2003, conflict in the neighbouring Darfur region in Sudan leaked across the border into Chad. Refugees from Sudan were joined by Chadian civilians who were trying to escape rebel violence and eventually filled the camps. It was clear that Chad's rebels received weapons and assistance from the government of Sudan. At the same time, Sudan's rebels got help from Chad's government. In February 2008, three rebel groups joined forces and launched an attack on Chad's capital, N'Djamena. After launching an assault that failed to seize the presidential palace, the attack was decisively repulsed. France sent in troops to shore up the government. Many of the rebels were former allies of President Idriss D\u00e9by. They accused him of corruption towards members of his own tribe.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;2003;476
+"Brotherus was born in Skarpans in Sund, \u00c5land while Finland was under Russian rule. He had 13 brothers and sisters of whom six died young. He took his Candidate of Philosophy degree in 1870 at Imperial Alexander University (later University of Helsinki) and began medical studies but gave them up after getting blood poisoning and became a teacher. He married Aline Mathilde Sandman (born 1853), daughter of Jonas Sandman, a Justice in the Court of Appeal, in 1879 at the age of thirty, and had four children. She died in 1894 and he did not remarry. He taught natural history and mathematics at the Swedish girls' school in Vaasa City from 1878 to 1917, carrying on his career as a botanist in parallel. At his funeral, his grand-nephew describes:  ""Foreign guests arrived to his funeral, he was praised in the funeral orations, last respects were read from distant lands. The staff of the school was astonished. They had no idea that he was also something else but their dear old junior lecturer [original in Finnish]."" ";Milloin Viktor Brotherus tuli kasvitieteilij\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;1878;641
+Modern psychiatric hospitals evolved from, and eventually replaced the older lunatic asylums. The development of the modern psychiatric hospital is also the story of the rise of organized, institutional psychiatry.;Mit\u00e4 nimityst\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin Suomessa aiemmin psykiatriasta?;fi;FALSE;lunatic asylums;77
+The history of New Zealand dates back at least 700 years to when it was discovered and settled by Polynesians, who developed a distinct M\u0101ori culture centred on kinship links and land. The first European explorer to sight New Zealand was Dutch navigator Abel Tasman on 13 December 1642. The Dutch were also the first non-natives to explore and chart New Zealand's coastline. Captain James Cook, who reached New Zealand in October 1769 on the first of his three voyages, was the first European explorer to circumnavigate and map New Zealand. From the late 18th century, the country was regularly visited by explorers and other sailors, missionaries, traders and adventurers. In 1840 the Treaty of Waitangi was signed between the British Crown and various M\u0101ori chiefs, bringing New Zealand into the British Empire and giving M\u0101ori the same rights as British subjects. There was extensive British settlement throughout the rest of the century and into the early part of the next century. War and the imposition of a European economic and legal system led to most of New Zealand's land passing from M\u0101ori to P\u0101keh\u0101 (European) ownership, and most M\u0101ori subsequently became impoverished.;Kuka on perustanut Uuden-Seelannin?;fi;FALSE;Polynesians;98
+Kari Ukkonen (born 19 February 1961 in Kuopio) is a Finnish former football player and current football manager. As player, Ukkonen was fielded as defender as well as midfielder.;Kuka suomalainen pelasi Cercle Bruggessa 80-luvulla?;fi;FALSE;Kari Ukkonen;0
+The Moscow Peace Treaty was signed by Finland and the Soviet Union on 12 March 1940, and the ratifications were exchanged on 21 March. It marked the end of the 105-day Winter War. Finland had to cede border areas to the Soviet Union. The treaty was signed by Vyacheslav Molotov, Andrey Zhdanov and Aleksandr Vasilevsky for Soviet Union, and Risto Ryti, Juho Kusti Paasikivi, Rudolf Walden and V\u00e4in\u00f6 Voionmaa for Finland.;Kuka allekirjoitti Neuvostoliiton puolesta Moskovan rauhansopimuksen?;fi;FALSE;Vyacheslav Molotov, Andrey Zhdanov and Aleksandr Vasilevsky for Soviet Union, and Risto Ryti, Juho Kusti Paasikivi, Rudolf Walden and V\u00e4in\u00f6 Voionmaa for Finland;259
+"The Almoravid dynasty (, ""Imrab\u1e0den""; , ""Al-Mur\u0101bi\u1e6d\u016bn"") was an imperial Berber Muslim dynasty centered in Morocco. It established an empire in the 11th century that stretched over the western Maghreb and Al-Andalus. Founded by Abdallah ibn Yasin, the Almoravid capital was Marrakesh, a city the ruling house founded in 1062. The dynasty originated among the Lamtuna and the Gudala, nomadic Berber tribes of the Sahara, traversing the territory between the Draa, the Niger, and the Senegal rivers.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;Abdallah ibn Yasin;226
+Nor\u00f0urturninn, which resumed construction in 2015, will be 110 meters tall at its final stage of completion. There are more buildings which are proposed to be over 100 meters high. The tallest of them is intended to be 150 meters high, which will surpass the tallest building in Norway, Finland and Denmark. That will make the tower the fourth-tallest in North Europe, after the 155 meter high Kakn\u00e4stornet in Sweden, the 168-meter-high N\u00e4sinneula in Tampere, Finland and the 190-meter-high Turning Torso in Malm\u00f6, Sweden. ;Miten korkea on N\u00e4sinneula?;fi;FALSE;168-meter;422
+The first President of unified Yemen was Ali Abdullah Saleh and the second and current President of Yemen is Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi, who took office on 27 February 2012. The legality of his claim to presidency is in question, as he was the only candidate in the 2012 election and the end of his mandate was originally set for 27 February 2014. His mandate was extended for another year. However, he remained in power after the expiration of his mandate, and on 22 January 2015, he handed over his resignation. He reaffirmed that he intended on resigning two weeks later. After his resignation, the government was assumed by Supreme Revolutionary Committee. However, on 21 February 2015, Hadi presented himself as the president again, in Aden. His role is contested by the Houthi Supreme Political Council's president, Mahdi al-Mashat, who is not recognized by any country and the Southern Transitional Council.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Ali Abdullah Saleh;41
+"Karelia was bitterly fought over by Sweden and the Novgorod Republic during the 13th-century Swedish-Novgorodian Wars. The Treaty of N\u00f6teborg (Finnish: ""P\u00e4hkin\u00e4saaren rauha"") in 1323 divided Karelia between the two. The Baltic Sea port city of Viborg (Finnish: ""Viipuri"") became the capital of the new Swedish province, with the Fief of Viborg existing from 1320 to 1534. The Russians received East Karelia. Since the 13th century the Karelians have lived in the tension between the East and the West, between the Eastern Christianity of Eastern Orthodoxy and Western Christianity of Catholicism and then Lutheranism.";Mik\u00e4 sota p\u00e4\u00e4ttyi P\u00e4hkin\u00e4saaren rauhaan?;fi;FALSE;13th-century Swedish-Novgorodian Wars;80
+China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia and the world's most populous country, with a population of around /1e9 round 3 billion. Covering approximately , it is the third- or fourth-largest country by total area. Governed by the Communist Party of China, the state exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four direct-controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau.;Monenneksiko suurin maa Kiina on pinta-alaltaan?;fi;FALSE;third- or fourth-largest country;206
+"Brotherus was born in Skarpans in Sund, \u00c5land while Finland was under Russian rule. He had 13 brothers and sisters of whom six died young. He took his Candidate of Philosophy degree in 1870 at Imperial Alexander University (later University of Helsinki) and began medical studies but gave them up after getting blood poisoning and became a teacher. He married Aline Mathilde Sandman (born 1853), daughter of Jonas Sandman, a Justice in the Court of Appeal, in 1879 at the age of thirty, and had four children. She died in 1894 and he did not remarry. He taught natural history and mathematics at the Swedish girls' school in Vaasa City from 1878 to 1917, carrying on his career as a botanist in parallel. At his funeral, his grand-nephew describes:  ""Foreign guests arrived to his funeral, he was praised in the funeral orations, last respects were read from distant lands. The staff of the school was astonished. They had no idea that he was also something else but their dear old junior lecturer [original in Finnish]."" ";Milloin Viktor Brotherus tuli kasvitieteilij\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;1878;641
+In 1964, Xerox Corporation introduced (and patented) what many consider to be the first commercialized version of the modern fax machine, under the name (LDX) or Long Distance Xerography. This model was superseded two years later with a unit that would truly set the standard for fax machines for years to come. Up until this point facsimile machines were very expensive and hard to operate. In 1966, Xerox released the Magnafax Telecopiers, a smaller, 46-pound facsimile machine. This unit was far easier to operate and could be connected to any standard telephone line. This machine was capable of transmitting a letter-sized document in about six minutes. The first sub-minute, digital fax machine was developed by Dacom, which built on digital data compression technology originally developed at Lockheed for satellite communication.;\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1964;3
+"Born in Leytonstone, Essex, Hitchcock entered the film industry in 1919 as a title card designer after training as a technical clerk and copy writer for a telegraph-cable company. He made his directorial debut with the silent film ""The Pleasure Garden"" (1925). His first successful film, """" (1927), helped to shape the thriller genre, while his 1929 film, ""Blackmail"", was the first British """". Two of his 1930s thrillers, ""The 39 Steps"" (1935) and ""The Lady Vanishes"" (1938), are ranked among the greatest British films of the 20th century.";Oliko The Pleasure Garden alunperin mykk\u00e4elokuva?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 \u2013 April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. Lincoln led the nation through the Civil War, its bloodiest war and its greatest moral, constitutional, and political crisis. In doing so, he preserved the Union, abolished slavery, strengthened the federal government, and modernized the economy.;Kuka oli Yhdysvaltojen 16. presidentti?;fi;FALSE;Abraham Lincoln;0
+"The Diet of Porvoo (Finnish ""Porvoon maap\u00e4iv\u00e4t"", or unhistorically ""Porvoon valtiop\u00e4iv\u00e4t""; Swedish ""Borg\u00e5 landtdag""), was the summoned legislative assembly to establish the Grand Principality of Finland in 1809 and the heir of the powers of the Swedish Riksdag of the Estates. The session of the Diet lasted from March to July 1809.";Mit\u00e4 Porvoon valtiop\u00e4ivill\u00e4 tapahtui?;fi;FALSE;summoned legislative assembly to establish the Grand Principality of Finland in 1809 and the heir of the powers of the Swedish Riksdag of the Estates;126
+"The city is accessed through a gorge called the Siq, which leads directly to the Khazneh. Famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system, Petra is also called the Rose City due to the color of the stone out of which it is carved. It has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985. UNESCO has described it as ""one of the most precious cultural properties of man's cultural heritage"". In 2007, Al-Khazneh was voted in as one of the New7Wonders of the World. Petra is a symbol of Jordan, as well as Jordan's most-visited tourist attraction. Tourist numbers peaked at 1 million in 2010; the following period witnessed a slump due to instability around Jordan. However, tourist numbers have picked up recently, and around 800,000 tourists visited the site in 2018.";\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Jewish religious belief defines the land as where Jewish religious law prevailed and excludes territory where it was not applied. It holds that the area is a God-given inheritance of the Jewish people based on the Torah, particularly the books of Genesis and Exodus, as well as on the later Prophets. According to the Book of Genesis, the land was first promised by God to the descendants of Abram; the text is explicit that this is a covenant between God and Abram for his descendants. Abram's name was later changed to Abraham, with the promise refined to pass through his son Isaac and to the Israelites, descendants of Jacob, Abraham's grandson. This belief is not shared by most adherents of replacement theology (or supersessionism), who hold the view that the Old Testament prophecies were superseded by the coming of Jesus, a view often repudiated by Christian Zionists as a theological error. Evangelical Zionists variously claim that Israel has title to the land by divine right, or by a theological, historical and moral grounding of attachment to the land unique to Jews (James Parkes). The idea that ancient religious texts can be warrant or divine right for a modern claim has often been challenged, and Israeli courts have rejected land claims based on religious motivations.";\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0636  \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;God;158
+Websites commonly used by students to circumvent filters and access blocked content often include a proxy, from which the user can then access the websites that the filter is trying to block.;\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"He was President of the Asiatic Society of Bengal in 1867 and proposed a scheme for a zoological garden in Calcutta. This was finally opened by the Prince of Wales in 1875. He took considerable interest in the wild animals and wrote a book on the tiger and procured living specimens of the pygmy hogs for the Zoological Society of London. He became a fellow of the Royal Society in 1877, wrote much on subjects connected with the practice of medicine in India, and was especially known for his studies on the poisonous snakes of that country and on the physiological effects produced by their venom (""Thanatophidia of India"", 1872). He researched snake venom along with Thomas Lauder Brunton in 1867 with assistance of Dr F. C. Webb. The book was printed by the Indian government and illustrated by artists from the Calcutta School of Art. In 1879, he spoke on ""The progress of epidemiology in India"" (published in 1880). In 1900 he published his autobiography, ""Recollections of my Life"". Fayrer knew Persian, several Indian languages and Italian. He also took an interest in anthropology and interacted with Thomas Henry Huxley on the topic. He proposed that an Ethnological Congress be held by the Asiatic Society of Bengal in 1866. Although this exhibition was not held, the idea of an Ethnographic survey was realized a few years later by Herbert Hope Risley.";Onko Kalkutalla myrkyllisi\u00e4 k\u00e4\u00e4rmeit\u00e4?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+In more strict terms, slime molds comprise the mycetozoan group of the amoebozoa. Mycetozoa include the following three groups:;Montako ryhm\u00e4\u00e4 limasienill\u00e4 on?;fi;FALSE;three;114
+"Al-Mansur or Abu Ja'far Abdallah ibn Muhammad al-Mansur (; \u200e; 95 AH \u2013 158 AH (714 AD \u2013 6 October 775 AD)) was the second Abbasid Caliph reigning from 136 AH to 158 AH (754 AD \u2013 775 AD) and succeeding his brother Abu al-'Abbas al-Saffah. Al-Mansur is generally regarded as the real founder of the Abbasid Caliphate, one of the largest polities in world history, for his role in stabilizing and institutionalizing the dynasty. He is also known for founding the 'round city' of Madinat al-Salam which was to become the core of imperial Baghdad.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;Al-Mansur or Abu Ja'far Abdallah ibn Muhammad al-Mansur;0
+"Judaism has its origins in the Iron Age Kingdom of Judah and in Second Temple Judaism. It has three essential and related elements: study of the written Torah (the books of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy); the recognition of Israel (defined as the descendants of Abraham through his grandson Jacob) as a people elected by God as recipients of the law at Mount Sinai, his chosen people; and the requirement that Israel live in accordance with God's laws as given in the Torah.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Iron Age Kingdom of Judah and in Second Temple Judaism;31
+"Within vertebrates, the amino acid sequence of insulin is strongly conserved. Bovine insulin differs from human in only three amino acid residues, and porcine insulin in one. Even insulin from some species of fish is similar enough to human to be clinically effective in humans. Insulin in some invertebrates is quite similar in sequence to human insulin, and has similar physiological effects. The strong homology seen in the insulin sequence of diverse species suggests that it has been conserved across much of animal evolutionary history. The C-peptide of proinsulin (discussed later), however, differs much more among species; it is also a hormone, but a secondary one. The primary structure of bovine insulin was first determined by Frederick Sanger in 1951. After that, this polypeptide was synthesized independently by several groups. The 3-dimensional structure of insulin was determined by X-ray crystallography in Dorothy Hodgkin's laboratory in 1969 (PDB file 1ins).";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;1951;759
+"The birth of Jesus is celebrated annually on December 25th (or various dates in January by some eastern churches) as a holiday known as Christmas. His crucifixion is honored on Good Friday, and his resurrection is celebrated on Easter. The widely used calendar era ""AD"", from the Latin ""anno Domini"" (""in the year of the Lord""), and the equivalent alternative ""CE"", are based on the approximate birth date of Jesus.";\u0645\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645\u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+"Stromboli (; , Ancient Greek: , ) is a small island in the Tyrrhenian Sea, off the north coast of Sicily, containing one of the three active volcanoes in Italy. It is one of the eight Aeolian Islands, a volcanic arc north of Sicily. This name is derived from the Ancient Greek name which was given to it because of its round swelling form. The island's population is about 500. The volcano has erupted many times and is constantly active with minor eruptions, often visible from many points on the island and from the surrounding sea, giving rise to the island's nickname ""Lighthouse of the Mediterranean"".";\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"In the Julian calendar, the average (mean) length of a year is 365.25 days. In a non-leap year, there are 365 days, in a leap year there are 366 days. A leap year occurs every fourth year, or leap year, during which a leap day is intercalated into the month of February. The name ""Leap Day"" is applied to the added day.";\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0633\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;366;141
+Johanson\u2013Blizzard syndrome (JBS) is a rare, sometimes fatal autosomal recessive multisystem congenital disorder featuring abnormal development of the pancreas, nose and scalp, with mental retardation, hearing loss and growth failure. It is sometimes described as a form of ectodermal dysplasia.;Mitk\u00e4 ovat JBS oireet?;fi;FALSE;abnormal development of the pancreas, nose and scalp, with mental retardation, hearing loss and growth failure;122
+An empire is a sovereign state functioning as an aggregate of nations or people that are ruled over by an emperor or another kind of monarch. The territory and population of an empire is commonly of greater extent than the one of a kingdom.;Miten m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n imperiumi?;fi;FALSE;empire is a sovereign state functioning as an aggregate of nations or people that are ruled over by an emperor or another kind of monarch;3
+"Geographic coordinates: Area: ""total:"" 2 586 km2 ""land:"" 2 586 km2 ""water:"" 0 km2";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a \u061f;ar;FALSE;2 586 km2;39
+Originally a 7th centuryBC Phoenician foundation, it was greatly expanded under Roman Emperor Septimius Severus (r.193\u2013211), who was a native of the city. The 3rd Augustan Legion was stationed here to defend the city against Berber incursions. After the legion's dissolution under in 238, the city was increasingly open to raids in the later part of the 3rd century. Diocletian reinstated the city as provincial capital, and it grew again in prosperity until it fell to the Vandals in 439. It was reincorporated into the Eastern Empire in 533 but continued to be plagued by Berber raids and never recovered its former importance. It fell to the Muslim invasion in and was abandoned. ;\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0624 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0627 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Phoenician;27
+"Mersin is an important hub of Turkey's economy, and Turkey's largest seaport is located in the city. Mersin's nickname within Turkey is ""Pearl of the Mediterranean"" () and the city hosted the 2013 Mediterranean Games. Mersin is the provincial capital of the eponymous Mersin Province of Turkey.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Mersin;0
+"There has never been a Bentley model known as the ""Mark IV"": neither from the ""old"" W.O. Bentley firm, nor from Rolls-Royce after the takeover of Bentley Motors in 1931. The ""Mark IV"" appellation seems to have been created by Ian Fleming, and erroneously perpetuated since. In contradistinction to the films, James Bond's official car in the Ian Fleming novels was a grey 1933 Bentley convertible. The car featured a 4.5-litre engine with the Amherst Villiers supercharger. In the novels, no gadgets were installed; this was Bond's personal vehicle that is mentioned in ""Casino Royale"" as being a hobby that Bond enjoys working on. Its only armament, in the novels, is a .45 Colt Army Special revolver Bond keeps in the glove compartment. The novel version of the Bentley Mark IV was destroyed during a chase sequence in ""Moonraker"". The Bentley is also the very first Bond vehicle seen in the film series, although it was shown very briefly during Bond's first scene in ""From Russia with Love"" and mentioned only in passing in ""Goldfinger"". In ""From Russia with Love"", the only gadget known to be included was a car phone, which in 1963 was very uncommon. The film version of ""Goldfinger"" strongly implies that the Bentley was issued to Bond by Q-Branch, since he asks Q about the vehicle, only to be told that it had ""had its day"". He is given the Aston Martin instead.";Mit\u00e4 merkki\u00e4 on James Bondin erikoisauto?;fi;FALSE;Bentley;377
+"Abu Bakr (Abdullah ibn Abi Qahafa, (), c. 573 CE unknown exact date 634/13 AH) was a senior companion (""Sahabi"") and the father-in-law of Muhammad. He ruled over the Rashidun Caliphate from 632\u2013634 CE when he became the first Muslim Caliph following Muhammad's death. As caliph, Abu Bakr succeeded to the political and administrative functions previously exercised by Muhammad, since the religious function and authority of prophethood ended with Muhammad's death according to Islam. Abu Bakr was called ""As-Siddiq"" (, ""The Truthful""), and was known by that title among later generations of Muslims. He prevented the recently converted Muslims from dispersing, kept the community united, and consolidated Islamic grip on the region by containing the Ridda, while extending the Dar Al Islam all the way to the Red Sea.";\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f\u064a\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;Abdullah ibn Abi Qahafa;10
+"The city is accessed through a gorge called the Siq, which leads directly to the Khazneh. Famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system, Petra is also called the Rose City due to the color of the stone out of which it is carved. It has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985. UNESCO has described it as ""one of the most precious cultural properties of man's cultural heritage"". In 2007, Al-Khazneh was voted in as one of the New7Wonders of the World. Petra is a symbol of Jordan, as well as Jordan's most-visited tourist attraction. Tourist numbers peaked at 1 million in 2010; the following period witnessed a slump due to instability around Jordan. However, tourist numbers have picked up recently, and around 800,000 tourists visited the site in 2018.";\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Kandinsky was born in Moscow, the son of Lidia Ticheeva and Vasily Silvestrovich Kandinsky, a tea merchant. One of his great grandmothers was a Princess Gantimurova, probably explaining the ""slight Mongolian trait in his features"". Kandinsky learned from a variety of sources while in Moscow. He studied many fields while in school, including law and economics. Later in life, he would recall being fascinated and stimulated by colour as a child. His fascination with colour symbolism and psychology continued as he grew. In 1889, he was part of an ethnographic research group which travelled to the Vologda region north of Moscow. In ""Looks on the Past"", he relates that the houses and churches were decorated with such shimmering colours that upon entering them, he felt that he was moving into a painting. This experience, and his study of the region's folk art (particularly the use of bright colours on a dark background), was reflected in much of his early work. A few years later he first likened painting to composing music in the manner for which he would become noted, writing, ""Colour is the keyboard, the eyes are the hammers, the soul is the piano with many strings. The artist is the hand which plays, touching one key or another, to cause vibrations in the soul"". Kandinsky was also the uncle of Russian-French philosopher Alexandre Koj\u00e8ve (1902-1968).";\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0643\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Moscow;22
+"The moons of Saturn are numerous and diverse, ranging from tiny moonlets less than 1 kilometer across to the enormous Titan, which is larger than the planet Mercury. Saturn has 62 moons with confirmed orbits, 53 of which have names and only 13 of which have diameters larger than 50 kilometers, as well as dense rings with complex orbital motions of their own. Seven Saturnian moons are large enough to be ellipsoidal in shape, yet only two of those, Titan and Rhea, are currently in hydrostatic equilibrium. Particularly notable among Saturn's moons are Titan, the second-largest moon in the Solar System (after Jupiter's Ganymede), with a nitrogen-rich Earth-like atmosphere and a landscape featuring dry river networks and hydrocarbon lakes found nowhere else in the solar system; and Enceladus since its chemical composition is similar to that of comets. In particular, Enceladus emits jets of gas and dust, which could indicate the presence of liquid water under its south pole region, and may have a global ocean below its surface.";Montako kuuta saturnuksella on?;fi;FALSE;62;177
+"The Great Lakes are the largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth by total area, and second largest by total volume, containing 21% of the world's surface fresh water by volume. The total surface is , and the total volume (measured at the low water datum) is , slightly less than the volume of Lake Baikal (, 22\u201323% of the world's surface fresh water). Due to their sea-like characteristics (rolling waves, sustained winds, strong currents, great depths, and distant horizons) the five Great Lakes have also long been referred to as ""inland seas"". Lake Superior is the second largest lake in the world by area, and the largest freshwater lake by area. Lake Michigan is the largest lake that is entirely within one country.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Great Lakes;4
+Peter Alan Laird (born January 27, 1954) is an American comic book writer and artist best known for co-creating the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles with writer and artist Kevin Eastman.;Mik\u00e4 oli Peter Lairdin ensimm\u00e4inen sarjakuva?;fi;FALSE;Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles;116
+Firearms of Japan were introduced in the 13th century by the Chinese, but saw little use. Portuguese firearms were introduced in 1543, and intense development followed, with strong local manufacture during the period of conflicts of the late 16th century.;Min\u00e4 vuonna Japanissa on kehitetty ensimm\u00e4ine ase?;fi;FALSE;13th century;41
+"A symphonic poem or tone poem is a piece of orchestral music, usually in a single continuous movement, which illustrates or evokes the content of a poem, short story, novel, painting, landscape, or other (non-musical) source. The German term ""Tondichtung (tone poem)"" appears to have been first used by the composer Carl Loewe in 1828. The Hungarian composer Franz Liszt first applied the term ""Symphonische Dichtung"" to his 13 works in this vein.";Miten sinfoninen runo m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;FALSE;orchestral music, usually in a single continuous movement, which illustrates or evokes the content of a poem, short story, novel, painting, landscape, or other (non-musical) source;44
+"Occitania (, , , ) is the historical region and a nation, in southern Europe where Occitan was historically the main language spoken, and where it is sometimes still used, for the most part as a second language. This cultural area roughly encompasses the southern third of France, as well as part of Spain (Aran Valley), Monaco, and smaller parts of Italy (Occitan Valleys, Guardia Piemontese). Occitania has been recognized as a linguistic and cultural concept since the Middle Ages, but has never been a legal nor a political entity under this name, although the territory was united in Roman times as the ""Seven Provinces"" () and in the Early Middle Ages (""Aquitanica"" or the Visigothic Kingdom of Toulouse, or the share of Louis the Pious following Thionville ""divisio regnorumi"" in 806).";Miten oksitaani m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+Elsa Einstein (18 January 1876 \u2013 20 December 1936) was the second wife and cousin of Albert Einstein. Their mothers were sisters, making them first cousins, and further, their fathers were first cousins, making them second cousins. Elsa had the surname of Einstein at birth, lost it when she took the name of her first husband Max L\u00f6wenthal, and regained it in 1919 when she married her cousin Albert.;Menik\u00f6 Albert Einstein koskaan naimisiin?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+On 28 November 2004, King Abdullah removed Hamzah from his title as crown prince. Though the title of crown prince was left vacant, the Constitution of Jordan provides for agnatic primogeniture, meaning the monarch's eldest son is automatically first in the line of succession to the Jordanian throne unless decreed otherwise. Hussein thus became heir apparent as soon as his half-uncle lost the status, and analysts widely expected the King to bestow the formal title on Hussein. The title was conferred on 2 July 2009, when a royal decree naming him as crown prince, effective immediately, was issued.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0633\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0637\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0633\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0650\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0650\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064f\u0631\u064e\u0634\u0650\u064a\u0650\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u061f;ar;FALSE;2 July 2009;508
+Generally, work engagement is conceptualized as a relatively stable phenomenon. This can be explained by the presence of specific job and organizational characteristics. However, engagement is not a fixed state: the level of engagement can even fluctuate on a weekly or day-to-day basis. Increasingly, attention is being paid to these short-term fluctuations by conducting experience sampling studies and diary studies. Christian, Garza, and Slaughter (2011) meta-analyzed over 90 engagement research studies. They found that engagement is distinct from job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and job involvement.[15];Milloin ty\u00f6n imu k\u00e4site keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;2011;453
+Generally, work engagement is conceptualized as a relatively stable phenomenon. This can be explained by the presence of specific job and organizational characteristics. However, engagement is not a fixed state: the level of engagement can even fluctuate on a weekly or day-to-day basis. Increasingly, attention is being paid to these short-term fluctuations by conducting experience sampling studies and diary studies. Christian, Garza, and Slaughter (2011) meta-analyzed over 90 engagement research studies. They found that engagement is distinct from job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and job involvement.[15];Milloin ty\u00f6n imu k\u00e4site keksittiin?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+The House of Hohenzollern is a German dynasty of former princes, electors, kings and emperors of Hohenzollern, Brandenburg, Prussia, the German Empire, and Romania. The family arose in the area around the town of Hechingen in Swabia during the 11th century and took their name from Hohenzollern Castle. The first ancestors of the Hohenzollerns were mentioned in 1061.;Keit\u00e4 Hohenzollernit olivat?;fi;FALSE;German dynasty of former princes, electors, kings and emperors of Hohenzollern, Brandenburg, Prussia, the German Empire, and Romania;31
+"According to a hadith, once when Moses delivered an impressive sermon, an Israelite inquired if there was anyone more knowledgeable than him. When Moses denied any such person existed, he received a revelation from God, which admonished Moses for not attributing absolute knowledge to God and informed Moses that there was someone named Khidr who was more knowledgeable than him. Upon inquiry, God informed Moses that Khidr would be found at the junction of two seas. God instructed Moses to take a live fish and at the location where it would escape, Khidr would be found. Afterwards Moses departed and traveled alongside with Joshua (""Yeshua bin Nun""), until they stopped near a rock where Moses rested. While Moses was asleep, the fish escaped from the basket. When Moses woke up, they continued until they stopped for eating. At that moment, Joshua remembered that the fish had slipped from the basket at the rock. He informed Moses about the fish, and Moses remembered God's statement, so they retraced their steps back to the rock. There they saw Khidr. Moses approached Khidr and greeted him. Khidr instead asked Moses how people were greeted in their land. Moses introduced himself, and Khidr identified him as the prophet of the Israelites. According to the Quran, Moses asked Khidr ""shall I closely follow you on condition that you teach me of what you have been taught"". Khidr warned that he would not be able to remain patient and consented on the condition that Moses would not question his actions.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Khidr;418
+The campaign was fought between the Allies, many of whom had colonial interests in Africa dating from the late 19th century, and the Axis Powers. The Allied war effort was dominated by the British Commonwealth and exiles from German-occupied Europe. The United States officially entered the war in December 1941 and began direct military assistance in North Africa on 11 May 1942.;Mitk\u00e4 maat osallistuivat Pohjois-Afrikan rintamaan?;fi;TRUE;;
+Insect diuretic hormones are hormones that regulate water balance through diuretic action.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;regulate water balance through diuretic action;43
+Paclitaxel (PTX), sold under the brand name Taxol among others, is a chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of types of cancer. This includes ovarian cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, Kaposi sarcoma, cervical cancer, and pancreatic cancer. It is given by injection into a vein. There is also an albumin-bound formulation. Common side effects include hair loss, bone marrow suppression, numbness, allergic reactions, muscle pains, and diarrhea. Other serious side effects include heart problems, increased risk of infection, and lung inflammation. There are concerns that use during pregnancy may cause birth defects. Paclitaxel is in the taxane family of medications. It works by interference with the normal function of microtubules during cell division. Paclitaxel was first isolated in 1971 from the Pacific yew and approved for medical use in 1993. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system. The wholesale cost in the developing world is about US$7.06\u201313.48 per 100 mg vial. This amount in the United Kingdom costs the NHS about 66.85 GBP. It is now manufactured by cell culture.;\u0647\u0644    \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0627\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+The exact origins of the early Finnish horse are currently not known. Because the Finnhorse breed and its progenitors were the only horses in Finland for centuries, the history of horses in Finland parallels the history of the Finnhorse itself. The documented history of the distinct breed begins at the turn of the 13th century. Outside influences by many light and warmblood breeds were recorded beginning in the 16th century, making the breed larger and more usable. An official Finnhorse studbook was founded in 1907, producing purebred animals in significant numbers for many years. Due to mechanisation of agriculture and the dismantling of Finnish horse cavalry in the later half of the 20th century, the Finnhorse population plummeted from a high of just over 400,000 animals in the 1950s to a low of 14,100 in 1987. However, the breed managed to survive thanks to its popularity for harness racing and its versatility as a mount.;Mist\u00e4 hevoset ovat tulleet Suomeen?;fi;FALSE;13th century;316
+"The Shining is a horror novel by American author Stephen King. Published in 1977, it is King's third published novel and first hardback bestseller: the success of the book firmly established King as a preeminent author in the horror genre. The setting and characters are influenced by King's personal experiences, including both his visit to The Stanley Hotel in 1974 and his recovery from alcoholism. The novel was followed by a sequel, ""Doctor Sleep"", published in 2013.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Stephen King on kirjoittanut The Shining romaanin?;fi;FALSE;1977;76
+"The Western Wall, Wailing Wall, or Kotel, known in Islam as the Buraq Wall, is an ancient limestone wall in the Old City of Jerusalem. It is a relatively small segment of a far longer ancient retaining wall, known also in its entirety as the ""Western Wall"". The wall was originally erected as part of the expansion of the Second Jewish Temple begun by Herod the Great, which resulted in the encasement of the natural, steep hill known to Jews and Christians as the Temple Mount, in a large rectangular structure topped by a huge flat platform, thus creating more space for the Temple itself and its auxiliary buildings. For Muslims, it is the site where the Islamic Prophet Muhammad tied his steed, al-Buraq, on his night journey to Jerusalem before ascending to paradise, and constitutes the Western border of ""al-Haram al-Sharif"".";Ketk\u00e4 rakensivat l\u00e4nsimuurin?;fi;FALSE;Herod;352
+Type 1 diabetes is partly inherited, with multiple genes, including certain HLA genotypes, known to influence the risk of diabetes. In genetically susceptible people, the onset of diabetes can be triggered by one or more environmental factors, such as a viral infection or diet. Several viruses have been implicated, but to date there is no stringent evidence to support this hypothesis in humans. Among dietary factors, data suggest that gliadin (a protein present in gluten) may play a role in the development of type 1 diabetes, but the mechanism is not fully understood.;\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+The National Geographic Society (NGS), headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States, is one of the largest non-profit scientific and educational organizations in the world. Founded in 1888, its interests include geography, archaeology, and natural science, the promotion of environmental and historical conservation, and the study of world culture and history. The National Geographic Society's logo is a yellow portrait frame\u2014rectangular in shape\u2014which appears on the margins surrounding the front covers of its magazines and as its television channel logo. In partnership with 21st Century Fox, the Society operates the magazine, TV channels, a website, worldwide events, and other media operations.;\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0643 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Washington, D.C.;56
+Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) is the fourth version of the Internet Protocol (IP). It is one of the core protocols of standards-based internetworking methods in the Internet, and was the first version deployed for production in the ARPANET in 1983. It still routes most Internet traffic today, despite the ongoing deployment of a successor protocol, IPv6. IPv4 is described in IETF publication RFC 791 (September 1981), replacing an earlier definition (RFC 760, January 1980).;Milloin IPv4 kehitettiin?;fi;FALSE;1983;248
+"Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques ( """"; 1921 \u2013 1 August 2005) was King of Saudi Arabia from 1982 to 2005. He was one of 45 sons of Saudi founder Ibn Saud and the fourth of his six sons who were kings (Saud, Faisal, Khalid, Fahd, Abdullah and Salman).";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u061f;ar;FALSE;1 August 2005;75
+This phenomenon was first observed in a 1938 experiment performed by Herbert E. Ives and G.R. Stilwell, called the Ives\u2013Stilwell experiment.;Milloin radioaallot havaittiin?;fi;FALSE;1938;40
+"Verona is famous for its Roman amphitheatre, the Arena, found in the city's largest piazza, the Piazza Bra. Completed around 30 AD, it is the third largest in Italy after Rome's Colosseum and the arena at Capua. It measures 139 metres long and 110 metres wide, and could seat some 25,000 spectators in its 44 tiers of marble seats. The ""ludi"" (shows and gladiator games) performed within its walls were so famous that they attracted spectators from far beyond the city. The current two-story fa\u00e7ade is actually the internal support for the tiers; only a fragment of the original outer perimeter wall in white and pink limestone from Valpolicella, with three stories remains.The interior is very impressive and is virtually intact, and has remained in use even today for public events, fairs, theatre and open-aired opera during warm summer nights. There is also a variety of other Roman monuments to be found in the town, such as the Roman theatre of Verona. This theatre was built in the 1st century BC, but through the ages had fallen in disuse and had been built upon to provide housing. In the 18th century Andrea Monga, a wealthy Veronese, bought all the houses that in time had been built over the theatre, demolished them, and saved the monument. Not far from it is the Ponte di Pietra (""Stone Wall Bridge""), another Roman landmark that has survived to this day.";Kuinka t\u00e4rke\u00e4 Verona oli Rooman valtakunnassa?;fi;FALSE;There is also a variety of other Roman monuments to be found in the town, such as the Roman theatre of Verona;848
+Catton died on January 5, 2015.;Min\u00e4 vuonna William R. Catton Jr. kuoli?;fi;FALSE;2015;26
+The war became deadlocked around the turn of the 17th century during campaigns in the Netherlands, France and Ireland. It was brought to an end with the Treaty of London, negotiated in 1604 between representatives of the new King of Spain, Philip III, and the new King of England, James I. England and Spain agreed to cease their military interventions in the Spanish Netherlands and Ireland, respectively, and the English ended high seas privateering.;K\u00e4vik\u00f6 Iso-Britannia sodassa Jaakko I hallintokaudella?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+In human blood, glutamine is the most abundant free amino acid.;Mik\u00e4 on yleisin aminohappo?;fi;FALSE;glutamine;16
+"A citadel is the core fortified area of a town or city. It may be a castle, fortress, or fortified center. The term is a diminutive of ""city"" and thus means ""little city"", so called because it is a smaller part of the city of which it is the defensive core. Ancient Sparta had a citadel as did many other Greek cities and towns.";Mist\u00e4 tulee nimitys sitadelli?;fi;FALSE;little city;158
+The Moscow Peace Treaty was signed by Finland and the Soviet Union on 12 March 1940, and the ratifications were exchanged on 21 March. It marked the end of the 105-day Winter War. Finland had to cede border areas to the Soviet Union. The treaty was signed by Vyacheslav Molotov, Andrey Zhdanov and Aleksandr Vasilevsky for Soviet Union, and Risto Ryti, Juho Kusti Paasikivi, Rudolf Walden and V\u00e4in\u00f6 Voionmaa for Finland.;Kuka allekirjoitti Neuvostoliiton puolesta Moskovan rauhansopimuksen?;fi;FALSE;Vyacheslav Molotov, Andrey Zhdanov and Aleksandr Vasilevsky for Soviet Union, and Risto Ryti, Juho Kusti Paasikivi, Rudolf Walden and V\u00e4in\u00f6 Voionmaa for Finland;259
+"Tashkent (; , ""\u0422\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0442"", \u062a\u0627\u0634\u0643\u06d0\u0646\u062a, ; , ) is the capital and largest city of Uzbekistan, as well as the most populated city in ex-Soviet Central Asia (though the larger urban centers of Urumqi in China and Kabul in Afghanistan lie well within the geographic region of Central Asia) with a population in 2018 of 2,485,900. It is located in the north-east of the country close to the Kazakhstan border.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;Tashkent;0
+Malta is the largest of the three major islands that constitute the Maltese archipelago. It is sometimes referred to as Valletta for statistical purposes to distinguish the main island from the entire country. Malta is in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea directly south of Italy and north of Libya. The island is long and wide, with a total area of . The capital is Valletta, largest locality is Birkirkara. The island is made up of many small towns, which together form one Larger Urban Zone with a population of 409,259. The landscape is characterised by low hills with terraced fields.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;Valletta;369
+Melanoma, also known as malignant melanoma, is a type of cancer that develops from the pigment-containing cells known as melanocytes. Melanomas typically occur in the skin, but may rarely occur in the mouth, intestines, or eye. In women, they most commonly occur on the legs, while in men they are most common on the back. Sometimes they develop from a mole with changes such as an increase in size, irregular edges, change in color, itchiness, or skin breakdown. The primary cause of melanoma is ultraviolet light (UV) exposure in those with low levels of skin pigment. The UV light may be from either the sun or from other sources, such as tanning devices. About 25% develop from moles. Those with many moles, a history of affected family members, and who have poor immune function are at greater risk. A number of rare genetic defects such as xeroderma pigmentosum also increase risk. Diagnosis is by biopsy and analysis of any skin lesion that has signs of being potentially cancerous. Using sunscreen and avoiding UV light may prevent melanoma. Treatment is typically removal by surgery. In those with slightly larger cancers, nearby lymph nodes may be tested for spread. Most people are cured if spread has not occurred. For those in whom melanoma has spread, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, radiation therapy, or chemotherapy may improve survival. With treatment the five-year survival rates in the United States is 98% among those with localized disease and 17% among those in whom spread has occurred. The likelihood that it will come back or spread depends how thick the melanoma is, how fast the cells are dividing, and whether or not the overlying skin has broken down. Melanoma is the most dangerous type of skin cancer. Globally, in 2012, it newly occurred in 232,000 people. In 2015 there were 3.1 million with active disease which resulted in 59,800 deaths. Australia and New Zealand have the highest rates of melanoma in the world. There are also high rates in Northern Europe and North America, while it is less common in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Melanoma is more common in men than women. Melanoma has become more common since the 1960s in areas which are mostly populated with white people.;\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+Type 1 diabetes is partly inherited, with multiple genes, including certain HLA genotypes, known to influence the risk of diabetes. In genetically susceptible people, the onset of diabetes can be triggered by one or more environmental factors, such as a viral infection or diet. Several viruses have been implicated, but to date there is no stringent evidence to support this hypothesis in humans. Among dietary factors, data suggest that gliadin (a protein present in gluten) may play a role in the development of type 1 diabetes, but the mechanism is not fully understood.;\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Type 1 diabetes is partly inherited;0
+"The German naturalist Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger was the first to recognize the pinnipeds as a distinct taxonomic unit; in 1811 he gave the name Pinnipedia to both a family and an order. American zoologist Joel Asaph Allen reviewed the world's pinnipeds in an 1880 monograph, ""History of North American pinnipeds, a monograph of the walruses, sea-lions, sea-bears and seals of North America"". In this publication, he traced the history of names, gave keys to families and genera, described North American species and provided synopses of species in other parts of the world. In 1989, Annalisa Berta and colleagues proposed the unranked clade Pinnipedimorpha to contain the fossil genus ""Enaliarctos"" and modern seals as a sister group. Pinnipeds belong to the order Carnivora and the suborder Caniformia (known as dog-like carnivorans). Pinnipedia was historically considered its own suborder under Carnivora. Of the three extant families, the Otariidae and Odobenidae are grouped in the superfamily Otarioidea, while the Phocidae belong to the superfamily Phocoidea.";Mist\u00e4 tulee nimitys ev\u00e4jalkainen?;fi;FALSE;distinct taxonomic unit;96
+Ganymede is the largest and most massive moon in the Solar System. Its diameter of 5,268 km is 0.41 times that of Earth, 0.77 times that of Mars, 1.02 times that of Saturn's Titan (the second-largest moon), 1.08 times Mercury's, 1.09 times Callisto's, 1.45 times Io's and 1.51 times the Moon's. Its mass is 10% greater than Titan's, 38% greater than Callisto's, 66% greater than Io's and 2.02 times that of the Moon.;Mik\u00e4 on Aurinkokunnan suurin kuu?;fi;FALSE;Ganymede;0
+"Electric guitars can have solid, semi-hollow, or hollow bodies; solid bodies produce little sound without amplification. Electromagnetic pickups, and sometimes piezoelectric pickups, convert the vibration of the steel strings into signals, which are fed to an amplifier through a patch cable or radio transmitter. The sound is frequently modified by other electronic devices (effects units) or the natural distortion of valves (vacuum tubes) or the pre-amp in the amplifier. There are two main types of magnetic pickups, single- and double-coil (or humbucker), each of which can be passive or active. The electric guitar is used extensively in jazz, blues, R & B, and rock and roll. The first successful magnetic pickup for a guitar was invented by George Beauchamp, and incorporated into the 1931 Ro-Pat-In (later Rickenbacker) ""Frying Pan"" lap steel; other manufacturers, notably Gibson, soon began to install pickups in archtop models. After World War II the completely solid-body electric was popularized by Gibson in collaboration with Les Paul, and independently by Leo Fender of Fender Music. The lower fretboard action (the height of the strings from the fingerboard), lighter (thinner) strings, and its electrical amplification lend the electric guitar to techniques less frequently used on acoustic guitars. These include tapping, extensive use of legato through pull-offs and hammer-ons (also known as slurs), pinch harmonics, volume swells, and use of a tremolo arm or effects pedals.";Kuka keksi kitaran?;fi;FALSE;George Beauchamp;749
+The GP2 Series was a form of open wheel motor racing introduced in 2005 following the discontinuation of the long-term Formula One feeder series, Formula 3000. The GP2 format was conceived by Bernie Ecclestone and Flavio Briatore, while Ecclestone also has the rights to the name GP1. In 2010, the GP3 Series class was launched, as a feeder class for the GP2 series. In 2017, the series was rebranded as the FIA Formula 2 Championship.;Milloin GP2-sarja on alkanut?;fi;FALSE;2005;67
+"Oak wood has a density of about creating great strength and hardness. The wood is very resistant to insect and fungal attack because of its high tannin content. It also has very appealing grain markings, particularly when quartersawn. Oak planking was common on high status Viking longships in the 9th and 10th centuries. The wood was hewn from green logs, by axe and wedge, to produce radial planks, similar to quarter-sawn timber. Wide, quarter-sawn boards of oak have been prized since the Middle Ages for use in interior panelling of prestigious buildings such as the debating chamber of the House of Commons in London and in the construction of fine furniture. Oak wood, from ""Quercus robur"" and ""Quercus petraea"", was used in Europe for the construction of ships, especially naval men of war, until the 19th century, and was the principal timber used in the construction of European timber-framed buildings. Today oak wood is still commonly used for furniture making and flooring, timber frame buildings, and veneer production. ";Mit\u00e4 tammesta yleisesti rakennetaan?;fi;FALSE;furniture making and flooring, timber frame buildings, and veneer production;956
+"The term ""silovik"", literally translated as ""person of force"" (from Russian ""\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430"", ""force""), originated with the phrase ""institutions of force"" (), which appeared in the earlier Boris Yeltsin era (early 1990s) to denote the military-style uniformed services, including the military proper, the police (Ministry of Interior), national security (FSB) organisations and some other structures.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Silovikit on perustettu?;fi;FALSE;early 1990s;198
+Appalachian Power Park is the current home field for the West Virginia Power, a minor league baseball team in the South Atlantic League. The Power are a Class-A affiliate of the Seattle Mariners. It also has been used by the baseball programs of West Virginia University, Marshall University, and the University of Charleston. The stadium, which opened in April 2005, is located in the East End of Charleston, West Virginia. It seats 4,500 fans and cost $25 million to build. The dimensions of the field are as follows: left field - 330 feet, center field - 400 feet, right field - 320 feet.;Min\u00e4 vuonna PowerPark on rakennettu?;fi;FALSE;2005;362
+"The Shining is a horror novel by American author Stephen King. Published in 1977, it is King's third published novel and first hardback bestseller: the success of the book firmly established King as a preeminent author in the horror genre. The setting and characters are influenced by King's personal experiences, including both his visit to The Stanley Hotel in 1974 and his recovery from alcoholism. The novel was followed by a sequel, ""Doctor Sleep"", published in 2013.";Min\u00e4 vuonna Stephen King on kirjoittanut The Shining romaanin?;fi;FALSE;1977;76
+"The Bagg\u0101ra are a grouping of Arab ethnic groups inhabiting the portion of Africa's Sahel mainly between Lake Chad and southern Kordofan, numbering over one million. They are known as Baggara in Sudan, and as Shuwa/Diffa Arabs in Chad and Nigeria. Their name derives from the Arabic word () literally meaning ""cattle herder"". ";\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;over one million;148
+"An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the shaking of the surface of the Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can range in size from those that are so weak that they cannot be felt to those violent enough to toss people around and destroy whole cities. The seismicity, or seismic activity, of an area is the frequency, type and size of earthquakes experienced over a period of time. The word ""tremor"" is also used for non-earthquake seismic rumbling.";Mist\u00e4 maanj\u00e4ristys syntyy?;fi;FALSE;sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves;120
+"How and when horses became domesticated is disputed. The clearest evidence of early use of the horse as a means of transport is from chariot burials dated c. 2000 BCE. However, an increasing amount of evidence supports the hypothesis that horses were domesticated in the Eurasian Steppes approximately 3500 BCE; recent discoveries in the context of the Botai culture suggest that Botai settlements in the Akmola Province of Kazakhstan are the location of the earliest domestication of the horse.";Milloin ihminen aloitti k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n hevosta hyv\u00e4kseen ty\u00f6n teossa?;fi;FALSE;2000 BCE;158
+The law of Finland is based on the civil law tradition, consisting mostly of statutory law promulgated by the Parliament of Finland. The constitution of Finland, originally approved in 1919 and rewritten in 2000, has supreme authority and sets the most important procedures for enacting and applying legislation. As in civil law systems in general, judicial decisions are not generally authoritative and there is little judge-made law. Supreme Court decisions can be cited, but they are not actually binding. ;Milloin ensimm\u00e4inen lakipyk\u00e4l\u00e4 on kirjattu Suomessa?;fi;FALSE;1919;185
+The retractor penis muscle occurs in marsupials and carnivorans, but it is absent in humans. A stag's penis forms an S-shaped curve when it is not erect, and is retracted into its preputial sheath by the retractor penis muscle.;Onko siitin lihas?;fi;FALSE;penis muscle;14
+Kepler-37b is an extrasolar planet (exoplanet) orbiting Kepler-37 in the constellation Lyra. it is the smallest planet discovered around a main-sequence star, with a radius slightly greater than that of the Moon. The measurements do not constrain its mass, but masses above a few times that of the Moon give unphysically high densities.;Mik\u00e4 on pienin planeetta meid\u00e4n aurinkokunnassa?;fi;FALSE;Kepler-37b;0
+"Uranus (from the Latin name ""\u016aranus"" for the Greek god \u039f\u1f50\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2) is the seventh planet from the Sun. It has the third-largest planetary radius and fourth-largest planetary mass in the Solar System. Uranus is similar in composition to Neptune, and both have bulk chemical compositions which differ from that of the larger gas giants Jupiter and Saturn. For this reason, scientists often classify Uranus and Neptune as ""ice giants"" to distinguish them from the gas giants. Uranus' atmosphere is similar to Jupiter's and Saturn's in its primary composition of hydrogen and helium, but it contains more ""ices"" such as water, ammonia, and methane, along with traces of other hydrocarbons. It is the coldest planetary atmosphere in the Solar System, with a minimum temperature of , and has a complex, layered cloud structure with water thought to make up the lowest clouds and methane the uppermost layer of clouds. The interior of Uranus is mainly composed of ices and rock.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Uranus;0
+"According to Jewish, Christian and Islamic tradition, monotheism was the original religion of humanity; this original religion is sometimes referred to as ""the Adamic religion"", or, in the terms of Andrew Lang, the ""Urreligion"". Scholars of religion largely abandoned that view in the 19th century in favour of an evolutionary progression from animism via polytheism to monotheism, but by 1974 this theory was less widely held, and a modified view similar to Lang's became more prominent. Austrian anthropologist Wilhelm Schmidt had postulated an ""Urmonotheismus"", ""original"" or ""primitive monotheism"" in the 1910s. It was objected that Judaism, Christianity, and Islam had grown up in opposition to polytheism as had Greek philosophical monotheism. More recently, Karen Armstrong and other authors have returned to the idea of an evolutionary progression beginning with animism, which developed into polytheism, which developed into henotheism, which developed into monolatry, which developed into true monotheism.";\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"In 2017, Mukherjee decided not to run for re-election and to retire from politics after leaving the presidency due to ""health complications relating to old age"". His term expired on 25 July 2017. He was succeeded as President by Ram Nath Kovind. In June 2018 Mukherjee became first former President of India to address a Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh event.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 (\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646\u062f) \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u061f;ar;FALSE;2018;254
+The origin of the armed conflict in Colombia goes back to 1920 with agrarian disputes over the Sumapaz and Tequendama regions. Peasants at the time fought over ownership of coffee lands which caused the liberals and conservative parties to take sides in the conflict, worsening it.;Miss\u00e4 Kolumbian sis\u00e4llissota alkoi?;fi;FALSE;Sumapaz and Tequendama regions;95
+The history of New Zealand dates back at least 700 years to when it was discovered and settled by Polynesians, who developed a distinct M\u0101ori culture centred on kinship links and land. The first European explorer to sight New Zealand was Dutch navigator Abel Tasman on 13 December 1642. The Dutch were also the first non-natives to explore and chart New Zealand's coastline. Captain James Cook, who reached New Zealand in October 1769 on the first of his three voyages, was the first European explorer to circumnavigate and map New Zealand. From the late 18th century, the country was regularly visited by explorers and other sailors, missionaries, traders and adventurers. In 1840 the Treaty of Waitangi was signed between the British Crown and various M\u0101ori chiefs, bringing New Zealand into the British Empire and giving M\u0101ori the same rights as British subjects. There was extensive British settlement throughout the rest of the century and into the early part of the next century. War and the imposition of a European economic and legal system led to most of New Zealand's land passing from M\u0101ori to P\u0101keh\u0101 (European) ownership, and most M\u0101ori subsequently became impoverished.;Kuka on perustanut Uuden-Seelannin?;fi;FALSE;Polynesians;98
+"Whole brain emulation (WBE), mind upload or brain upload (sometimes called ""mind copying"" or ""mind transfer"") is the hypothetical futuristic process of scanning the mental state (including long-term memory and ""self"") of a particular brain substrate and copying it to a computer. The computer could then run a simulation model of the brain's information processing, such that it responds in essentially the same way as the original brain (i.e., indistinguishable from the brain for all relevant purposes) and experiences having a conscious mind.";\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0622\u0644\u064a \u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. According to radiometric dating and other sources of evidence, Earth formed over 4.5 billion years ago. Earth's gravity interacts with other objects in space, especially the Sun and the Moon, Earth's only natural satellite. Earth revolves around the Sun in 365.26 days, a period known as an Earth year. During this time, Earth rotates about its axis about 366.26 times.;Monesko planeetta maa on auringosta?;fi;FALSE;third;13
+"The moons of Saturn are numerous and diverse, ranging from tiny moonlets less than 1 kilometer across to the enormous Titan, which is larger than the planet Mercury. Saturn has 62 moons with confirmed orbits, 53 of which have names and only 13 of which have diameters larger than 50 kilometers, as well as dense rings with complex orbital motions of their own. Seven Saturnian moons are large enough to be ellipsoidal in shape, yet only two of those, Titan and Rhea, are currently in hydrostatic equilibrium. Particularly notable among Saturn's moons are Titan, the second-largest moon in the Solar System (after Jupiter's Ganymede), with a nitrogen-rich Earth-like atmosphere and a landscape featuring dry river networks and hydrocarbon lakes found nowhere else in the solar system; and Enceladus since its chemical composition is similar to that of comets. In particular, Enceladus emits jets of gas and dust, which could indicate the presence of liquid water under its south pole region, and may have a global ocean below its surface.";Montako kuuta saturnuksella on?;fi;FALSE;62;177
+"The history of Judaism spans more than 3,000 years. Judaism has its roots as an organized religion in the Middle East during the Bronze Age. Judaism is considered one of the oldest monotheistic religions. The Hebrews and Israelites were already referred to as ""Jews"" in later books of the Tanakh such as the Book of Esther, with the term Jews replacing the title ""Children of Israel"". Judaism's texts, traditions and values strongly influenced later Abrahamic religions, including Christianity, Islam and the Baha'i Faith. Many aspects of Judaism have also directly or indirectly influenced secular Western ethics and civil law. Hebraism was just as important a factor in the ancient era development of Western civilization as Hellenism, and Judaism, as the background of Christianity, has considerably shaped Western ideals and morality since Early Christianity.";\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;3,000 years;39
+One of the earliest accounts of Islam's possible presence in North America dates to 1528, when a Moroccan slave, called Estevanico, was shipwrecked near present-day Galveston, Texas. He and four survivors subsequently traveled through much of the American southwest and the Mexican interior before reaching Mexico City.;\u0645\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;1528;84
+On May 15, 2012, Oklahoma State Senate Bill 1733 was signed into law by Governor Mary Fallin, which authorized open and concealed carry of handguns by permit holders. This law took effect November 1, 2012, and made Oklahoma the 25th state of the United States to allow licensed open carry.;\u0647\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Lebanon (; ; ; ), officially known as the Lebanese Republic ( ; ; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, while Cyprus is west across the Mediterranean Sea. Lebanon's location at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian hinterland facilitated its rich history and shaped a cultural identity of religious and ethnic diversity. At just 10,452 km2 (4,036 sq. mi.), it is the smallest recognized sovereign state on the mainland Asian continent.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;10,452 km2;415
+"The most important contributions to improving the status of Finnish were made by Elias L\u00f6nnrot. His impact on the development of modern vocabulary in Finnish was particularly important. In addition to compiling the ""Kalevala"", he acted as an arbiter in disputes about the development of standard Finnish between the proponents of western and eastern dialects, ensuring that the western dialects Agricola had preferred preserved their preeminent role, while many originally dialect words from Eastern Finland were introduced to the standard language, enriching it considerably. The first novel written in Finnish (and by a Finnish speaker) was ""Seven Brothers"" (""Seitsem\u00e4n veljest\u00e4""), published by Aleksis Kivi in 1870.";Ovatko suomen kielen murteet olleet aina olemassa?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+An anime television series adaptation, produced by Production I.G and directed by Ai Yoshimura, premiered in Japan on 7 July 2014. Weekly broadcasts started at midnight on Tokyo MX. The opening theme for the series was performed by a collaboration between two Vocaloid creators CHiCO and HoneyWorks, while the ending theme was performed by Japanese rock band, Fujifabric. In addition, the three-member girl band Chelsy provided an insert song for the series. An Original Anime DVD is also slated for release tie-in with the 11th volume of the manga series. The anime has been licensed by Sentai Filmworks. It premiered with subtitles in 2015 on Anime Network On Demand.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642\u061f;ar;FALSE;Production I.G;51
+These Arab states only gained their independence during or after World War II: the Republic of Lebanon in 1943, the Syrian Arab Republic and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan in 1946, the Kingdom of Libya in 1951, the Kingdom of Egypt in 1952, the Kingdom of Morocco and Tunisia in 1956, the Republic of Iraq in 1958, the Somali Republic in 1960, Algeria in 1962, and the United Arab Emirates in 1971.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Lebanon;95
+"The origins of viruses in the evolutionary history of life are unclear: some may have evolved from plasmids\u2014pieces of DNA that can move between cells\u2014while others may have evolved from bacteria. In evolution, viruses are an important means of horizontal gene transfer, which increases genetic diversity. Viruses are considered by some to be a life form, because they carry genetic material, reproduce, and evolve through natural selection, but lack key characteristics (such as cell structure) that are generally considered necessary to count as life. Because they possess some but not all such qualities, viruses have been described as ""organisms at the edge of life"", and as replicators.";Mist\u00e4 virus syntyy?;fi;FALSE;some may have evolved from plasmids\u2014pieces of DNA that can move between cells\u2014while others may have evolved from bacteria;72
+"The name given to the Levant by the Arab conquerors was ""A\u0161-\u0160\u0101m"" (, ""The North""). The region at the time of conquest was part of the Byzantine Diocese of the East, populated mostly by Monophysite Christian peasants (like the Mardaites) who constituted the bulk of the native population, Greek Orthodox Christian minorities called 'Melchites' or ""R\u00fbm"" (, which in that particular context means ""Eastern Roman"" or ""Byzantine""), and by Ghassanid and Nabatean Arabs, besides various non-Christian minorities (Jews, Samaritans and Ismaelite Itureans). The population of the region did not become predominantly Muslim and Arab in identity until nearly a millennium after the conquest. Following the Muslim conquest, Muawiyah ibn Abu Sufyan (602\u2013680 CE) of the Banu Umayyah governed the Syrian region for twenty years, and developed the province as his family's power base. Relying on Syrian military support, Muawiyah emerged as the victor in the First Fitna (656\u2013661) and established the Umayyad Caliphate (661). During Umayyad times, al-Sham was divided into five ""junds"" or military districts. The initial districts were ""Jund al-Urdunn"" (, ""Military district of the Jordan""), ""Jund Dimashq"" (, ""Military district of Damascus""), ""Jund \u1e24im\u1e63"" (, ""Military district of Homs""), ""Jund Filas\u1e6d\u012bn"" (, ""Military district of Palestine""), and later, ""Jund Qinnasr\u00een"" (, ""Military district of Qinnasrin"") was carved out of part of Jund Hims. Under the Umayyads, the city of Damascus was the capital of the Islamic Caliphate and Syria formed the Caliphate's ""metropolitan"" province; likewise, the elite Syrian army, the ""Ahl ash-Sh\u00e2m"" (), formed the main pillar of the Umayyad regime. Syria became much less important under the Abbasid Caliphate, which succeeded the Umayyads in 750. The Abbasids moved the capital first to Kufa, and then to Baghdad and Samarra, all of which were in Iraq, which consequently became their most important province. The mainly Arab Syrians were marginalized by Iranian and Turkish forces who rose to power under the Abbasids, a trend which also expressed itself on a cultural level. Under Harun al-Rashid (r. 786\u2013809). The northern parts of the province were detached to form a new ""jund"", called ""al-\u02bfAw\u0101\u1e63im"" (), which served as a second line of defence against Byzantine attacks, behind the actual frontier zone of the ""Thughur"". From 878 until 905, Syria came under the effective control of the Tulunids of Egypt, but Abbasid control was re-established soon thereafter. It lasted until the 940s, when the province was partitioned between the Hamdanid Emirate of Aleppo in the north and Ikhshidid-controlled Egypt in the south. In the 960s the Byzantine Empire under Nikephoros II Phokas conquered much of northern Syria, and Aleppo became a Byzantine tributary, while the southern provinces passed to the Fatimid Caliphate after its conquest of Egypt in 969. The division of Syria into northern and southern parts would persist, despite political changes, until the Mamluk conquest in the late 13th century.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Muawiyah ibn Abu Sufyan;710
+The French Revolutionary Wars were a series of sweeping military conflicts lasting from 1792 until 1802 and resulting from the French Revolution. They pitted the French Republic against Great Britain, Austria and several other monarchies. They are divided in two periods: the War of the First Coalition (1792\u201397) and the War of the Second Coalition (1798\u20131802). Initially confined to Europe, the fighting gradually assumed a global dimension. After a decade of constant warfare and aggressive diplomacy, France had conquered a wide array of territories, from the Italian Peninsula and the Low Countries in Europe to the Louisiana Territory in North America. French success in these conflicts ensured the spread of revolutionary principles over much of Europe.;Milloin k\u00e4ytiin Ranskan vallankumoukselliset sodat??;fi;FALSE;1792;88
+"Winston Churchill had Montgomery promoted to field marshal by way of compensation. In September 1944, Montgomery ordered Crerar and his First Canadian Army to take the French ports on the English Channel, namely Calais, Boulogne and Dunkirk. On 4 September, Antwerp, the third largest port in Europe was captured by Horrocks, with its harbour mostly intact. The ""Witte Brigade"" (White Brigade) of the Belgian resistance had captured the Port of Antwerp, before the Germans could destroy the port. Antwerp was a deep water inland port connected to the North Sea via the river Scheldt. The Scheldt was wide enough and dredged deep enough to allow the passage of ocean-going ships.";Milloin Bernard Montgomeryst\u00e4 tuli marsalkka?;fi;FALSE;1944;96
+Peter Alan Laird (born January 27, 1954) is an American comic book writer and artist best known for co-creating the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles with writer and artist Kevin Eastman.;Mik\u00e4 oli Peter Lairdin ensimm\u00e4inen sarjakuva?;fi;FALSE;Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles;116
+"Anglo-Saxon law (Old English ""\u01e3"", later ""lagu"" ""law""; d\u014dm ""decree, judgment"") is a body of written rules and customs that were in place during the Anglo-Saxon period in England, before the Norman conquest. This body of law, along with early Scandinavian law and Germanic law, descended from a family of ancient Germanic custom and legal thought. However, Anglo-Saxon law codes are distinct from other early Germanic legal statements \u2013 known as the ""leges barbarorum"", in part because they were written in Anglo-Saxon instead of in Latin. The laws of the Anglo-Saxons were the second in medieval Western Europe after those of the Irish to be expressed in a language other than Latin.";\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648- \u0633\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0646\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;body of written rules and customs that were in place during the Anglo-Saxon period in England;83
+A Grammy Award (stylized as GRAMMY, originally called Gramophone Award), or Grammy, is an award presented by The Recording Academy to recognize achievements in the music industry. The annual presentation ceremony features performances by prominent artists, and the presentation of those awards that have a more popular interest. It shares recognition of the music industry as that of the other performance awards such as the Academy Awards (film), the Emmy Awards (television), and the Tony Awards (theater).;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Recording Academy;113
+Horrible Bosses is a 2011 American black comedy film directed by Seth Gordon, written by Michael Markowitz, John Francis Daley, and Jonathan Goldstein, based on a story by Markowitz. It stars Jason Bateman, Charlie Day, Jason Sudeikis, Jennifer Aniston, Colin Farrell, Kevin Spacey, and Jamie Foxx. The plot follows three friends, played by Bateman, Day, and Sudeikis, who decide to murder their respective overbearing, abusive bosses, portrayed by Spacey, Aniston, and Farrell.;N\u00e4ytteleek\u00f6 Jamie Foxx Kaameat pomot elokuvassa?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+Cohen was born in Mountain View, California and raised in Palo Alto, California, where his family settled after living for a number of years in Israel. He is of Yemenite, Russian, and Israeli descent. Cohen graduated from the University of California, Berkeley with a BA degree in Integrative Biology. Foregoing earlier plans of attending medical school, he instead pursued professional acting.;\u0647\u0644  \u0639\u0633\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a  \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The eight muscles of the human tongue are classified as either ""intrinsic"" or ""extrinsic"". The four intrinsic muscles act to change the shape of the tongue, and are not attached to any bone. The four extrinsic muscles act to change the position of the tongue, and are anchored to bone.";\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u061f;ar;FALSE;four;195
+"Topology developed as a field of study out of geometry and set theory, through analysis of concepts such as space, dimension, and transformation. Such ideas go back to Gottfried Leibniz, who in the 17th century envisioned the ""geometria situs"" (Greek-Latin for ""geometry of place"") and ""analysis situs"" (Greek-Latin for ""picking apart of place""). Leonhard Euler's Seven Bridges of K\u00f6nigsberg Problem and Polyhedron Formula are arguably the field's first theorems. The term ""topology"" was introduced by Johann Benedict Listing in the 19th century, although it was not until the first decades of the 20th century that the idea of a topological space was developed. By the middle of the 20th century, topology had become a major branch of mathematics. ";Milloin Topologian k\u00e4site keksittiin?;fi;FALSE;17th century;198
+Ferrous metallurgy is the metallurgy of iron and its alloys. It began far back in prehistory. The earliest surviving iron artifacts, from the 4th millennium BC in Egypt, were made from meteoritic iron-nickel. It is not known when or where the smelting of iron from ores began, but by the end of the 2nd millennium BC iron was being produced from iron ores from Sub-Saharan Africa to China. The use of wrought iron (worked iron) was known by the 1st millennium BC, and its spread marked the Iron Age. During the medieval period, means were found in Europe of producing wrought iron from cast iron (in this context known as pig iron) using finery forges. For all these processes, charcoal was required as fuel.;\u0645\u0646  \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u061f;ar;FALSE;Egypt;163
+"Javier \u00c1ngel Encinas Bardem (; born 1 March 1969) is a Spanish actor. Bardem won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role as the psychopathic assassin Anton Chigurh in the 2007 Coen Brothers film ""No Country for Old Men"". He has also received critical acclaim for roles in films such as ""Jam\u00f3n, jam\u00f3n"", ""Carne tr\u00e9mula"", ""Vicky Cristina Barcelona"", ""Boca a boca"", ""Los lunes al sol"", ""Mar adentro"", and ""Skyfall"", for which he received both a BAFTA and a SAG nomination for Best Supporting Actor.";\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0645\u061f;ar;FALSE;Spanish;55
+"Brazil ( ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (, ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At 8.5 million square kilometers (3.2 million square miles) and with over 208 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area and the fifth most populous. The capital is Bras\u00edlia, and the most populated city is S\u00e3o Paulo. The federation is composed of the union of the 26 states, the Federal District, and the 5,570 municipalities. It is the largest country to have Portuguese as an official language and the only one in the Americas; it is also one of the most multicultural and ethnically diverse nations, due to over a century of mass immigration from around the world.";Mik\u00e4 on Brasilian pinta-ala?;fi;FALSE;8.5 million square kilometers;130
+Led by the husband-and-wife team of Glenn and Wendi Kaiser, the band sought to evangelize using Christian rock, and addressed a variety of social ills in the lyrics of their music. While the group is officially disbanded, they played several one-off dates at the now defunct Cornerstone Festival, which members of the band helped establish. Currently Glenn Kaiser has an established solo career as a blues musician and is also a speaker on various spiritual issues to youth and adults.;Ovatko Resurrection Bandin j\u00e4senet sukua toisilleen?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+The Nicene Creed, composed in part and adopted at the First Council of Nicaea (325) and revised with additions by the First Council of Constantinople (381), is a creed that summarizes the orthodox faith of the Christian Church and is used in the liturgy of most Christian Churches. This article endeavors to give the text and context of English-language translations.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;creed that summarizes the orthodox faith of the Christian Church;162
+Harvey Washington Wiley (October 18, 1844 \u2013 June 16, 1930) was a noted American chemist best known for his leadership in the passage of the landmark Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 and his subsequent work at the Good Housekeeping Institute laboratories. He was the first commissioner of the United States Food and Drug Administration. He was awarded the Elliott Cresson Medal of The Franklin Institute in 1910.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Harvey Washington Wiley;0
+"Half-Life (stylized as H\u03bbLF-LIFE) is a first-person shooter video game developed by Valve and published by Sierra Studios for Microsoft Windows in 1998. It was Valve's debut product and the first in the ""Half-Life"" series. Players assume the role of Dr. Gordon Freeman, who must fight his way out of the Black Mesa research facility after an experiment goes wrong, fighting enemies and solving puzzles.";Mik\u00e4 on Half-Life-tietokonepelin idea?;fi;FALSE;Dr. Gordon Freeman, who must fight his way out of the Black Mesa research facility after an experiment goes wrong, fighting enemies and solving puzzles;250
+"Omar Hassan Ahmad al-Bashir (, pronounced ; born 1944) is a Sudanese politician who is currently the seventh president of Sudan and head of the National Congress Party. He came to power in 1989 when, as a brigadier in the Sudanese Army, he led a group of officers in a military coup that ousted the democratically elected government of prime minister Sadiq al-Mahdi after it began negotiations with rebels in the south. Since then, he has been elected three times as President in elections that have been under scrutiny for corruption. In March 2009, al-Bashir became the first sitting president to be indicted by the International Criminal Court (ICC), for allegedly directing a campaign of mass killing, rape, and pillage against civilians in Darfur.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631\u061f;ar;FALSE;March 2009;539
+"Sirima Ratwatte Dias Bandaranaike (, ; 17 April 1916 \u2013 10 October 2000), commonly known as Sirimavo Bandaranaike, was a Sri Lankan stateswoman. She became the world's first non-hereditary female head of state or government in modern history, when she was elected Prime Minister of Sri Lanka in 1960. She served three terms: 1960\u20131965, 1970\u20131977 and 1994\u20132000.";Mill\u00e4 maalla oli maailman ensimm\u00e4inen nais presidentti?;fi;FALSE;Sri Lanka;281
+"Willem Johan ""Pim"" Kolff (February 14, 1911 \u2013 February 11, 2009) was a pioneer of hemodialysis as well as in the field of artificial organs. Willem is a member of the Kolff family, an old Dutch patrician family. He made his major discoveries in the field of dialysis for kidney failure during the Second World War. He emigrated in 1950 to the United States, where he obtained US citizenship in 1955, and received a number of awards and widespread recognition for his work.";\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0639 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;"Willem Johan ""Pim"" Kolff";0
+"The first recorded instance of a colonist identifying as an ""Afrikaner"" occurred in March 1707, during a disturbance in Stellenbosch. When the magistrate, Johannes Starrenburg, ordered an unruly crowd to desist, a white teenager named Hendrik Biebouw retorted, """"Ik ben een Afrikaander - al slaat de landdrost mij dood, of al zetten hij mij in de tronk, ik zal, nog wil niet zwijgen!"""" (""I am an African - even if the magistrate were to beat me to death, or put me in jail, I shall not be, nor will I stay, silent!""). Biebouw was flogged for his insolence and later banished to Jakarta. It is believed that ""Afrikaner"" in question initially indicated Cape Coloureds or other groups claiming mixed ancestry. Biebouw himself had numerous half-caste siblings and may have identified with Coloureds socially. However, this defiant secession from Dutch law and sovereignty was a leap towards defining another consciousness for white South Africa, suggesting for the first time a group identification with the Cape Colony rather than any ancestral homeland in Europe.";Milloin afrikaanerit termi on kehitetty?;fi;FALSE;1707;90
+The Consumer Electronics Show (CES) trade show has taken place yearly in Las Vegas, Nevada since its foundation in 1973. The event, which grew from having 100 exhibitors in its inaugural year to more than 3,600 exhibitors in its 2014 edition, features new consumer electronics and speeches by industry pioneers.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;1973;115
+Addiction is a brain disorder characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences. Despite the involvement of a number of psychosocial factors, a biological process \u2013 one which is induced by repeated exposure to an addictive stimulus \u2013 is the core pathology that drives the development and maintenance of an addiction. The two properties that characterize all addictive stimuli are that they are reinforcing (i.e., they increase the likelihood that a person will seek repeated exposure to them) and intrinsically rewarding (i.e., they are perceived as being inherently positive, desirable, and pleasurable).;\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u061f;ar;FALSE;induced by repeated exposure to an addictive stimulus;217
+"The Kurdish National Alliance in Syria (, HNKS; ) is a Syrian Kurdish coalition formed by five Syrian Kurdish parties in the city of Amuda in the al-Hasakah Governorate of northeastern Syria in 13 February 2016. Four of the five parties in the coalition were originally members of the Kurdish National Council, but were expelled due to their cooperation with the Democratic Union Party (PYD).";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u061f;ar;FALSE;13 February 2016;194
+In 1795, a Third Partition of Poland was undertaken by Russia, Prussia and Austria as a final division of territory that resulted in the effective dissolution of the Polish\u2013Lithuanian Commonwealth. King Stanis\u0142aw August Poniatowski was escorted to Grodno, forced to abdicate, and retired to Saint Petersburg. Tadeusz Ko\u015bciuszko, initially imprisoned, was allowed to emigrate to the United States in 1796.;Oliko kolmannen Puolan jaon j\u00e4lkeen Puolan valtiota en\u00e4\u00e4 olemassa?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+Gunfire between rebels and security forces broke out on the night of 19 July 2012 in and around Salaheddine, a district in the city's southwest portion. It is unclear whether the district had a strong rebel presence before the battle began, or was captured by opposition fighters coming from the outskirts. Meanwhile, thousands of rebel soldiers from Aleppo's northern and eastern countryside began to move towards the city.;\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0647\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;19 July 2012;69
+The Crusaders conquered the city in 1099 and held it until its conquest by the army of Saladin in 1187 and its surrender to the Ayyubid dynasty, a Muslim sultanate that ruled in the Middle East in the early 12th century. The Sixth Crusade put Jerusalem back under Crusader rule (1229\u201344), until the city was captured by the Khwarazmian dynasty. The Crusader\u2013Ayyubid conflict ended with the rise of the Mamluks from Egypt in 1260 and their conquest of the Holy Land.;\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u061f;ar;TRUE;no;-1
+"During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, Delhi fell to the forces of East India Company after a bloody fight known as the Siege of Delhi. The city came under the direct control of the British Government in 1858. It was made a district province of the Punjab. In 1911, it was announced that the capital of British held territories in India was to be transferred from Calcutta to Delhi. The name ""New Delhi"" was given in 1927, and the new capital was inaugurated on 13 February 1931. New Delhi, also known as ""Lutyens' Delhi"", was officially declared as the capital of the Union of India after the country gained independence on 15 August 1947. During the partition of India, thousands of Hindu and Sikh refugees, mainly from West Punjab fled to Delhi, while many Muslim residents of the city migrated to Pakistan. Migration to Delhi from the rest of India continues (), contributing more to the rise of Delhi's population than the birth rate, which is declining.";\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u061f;ar;FALSE;1911;258
+"Insect thermoregulation is the process whereby insects maintain body temperatures within certain boundaries. Insects have traditionally been considered as ""poikilotherms"" (animals in which body temperature is variable and dependent on ambient temperature) as opposed to being ""homeothermic"" (animals which maintain a stable internal body temperature regardless of external influences). However, the term ""temperature regulation"", or ""thermoregulation"", is currently used to describe the ability of insects and other animals to maintain a stable temperature (either above or below ambient temperature), at least in a portion of their bodies by physiological or behavioral means. While many insects are ""ectotherms"" (animals in which their heat source is primarily from the environment), others are ""endotherms"" (animals which can produce heat internally by biochemical processes). These endothermic insects are better described as ""regional heterotherms"" because they are not uniformly endothermic. When heat is being produced, different temperatures are maintained in different parts of their bodies, for example, moths generate heat in their thorax prior to flight but the abdomen remains relatively cool.";\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f;ar;TRUE;yes;-1
+Europe covers about , or 2% of the Earth's surface (6.8% of land area). Politically, Europe is divided into about fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a total population of about 741 million (about 11% of the world population) . The European climate is largely affected by warm Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers on much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. Further from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than close to the coast.;Mik\u00e4 on Euroopan pinta-ala?;fi;FALSE;2% of the Earth's surface;25
+The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems. HTTP is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web, where hypertext documents include hyperlinks to other resources that the user can easily access, for example by a mouse click or by tapping the screen. HTTP was developed to facilitate hypertext and the World Wide Web.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0634 \u062a\u064a \u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a \u061f;ar;FALSE;The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems;0
+There is no universally accepted grading system for gemstones. Diamonds are graded using a system developed by the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) in the early 1950s. Historically, all gemstones were graded using the naked eye. The GIA system included a major innovation: the introduction of 10x magnification as the standard for grading clarity. Other gemstones are still graded using the naked eye (assuming 20/20 vision).;\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u061f;ar;TRUE;;
+"Nicholas II or Nikolai II (; 1868 \u2013 17 July 1918), known as Saint Nicholas the Passion-Bearer in the Russian Orthodox Church, was the last Emperor of Russia, ruling from 1 November 1894 until his forced abdication on 15 March 1917. His reign saw the fall of the Russian Empire from one of the foremost great powers of the world to economic and military collapse. He was given the nickname Nicholas the Bloody or Vile Nicholas by his political adversaries due to the Khodynka Tragedy, anti-Semitic pogroms, Bloody Sunday, the violent suppression of the 1905 Russian Revolution, the execution of political opponents, and his perceived responsibility for the Russo-Japanese War (1904\u20131905). Soviet historians portrayed Nicholas as a weak and incompetent leader whose decisions led to military defeats and the deaths of millions of his subjects.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u061f;ar;FALSE;Nicholas II;0
+A partnership is an arrangement where parties, known as partners, agree to cooperate to advance their mutual interests. The partners in a partnership may be individuals, businesses, interest-based organizations, schools, governments or combinations. Organizations may partner to increase the likelihood of each achieving their mission and to amplify their reach. A partnership may result in issuing and holding equity or may be only governed by a contract.;\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u061f;ar;FALSE;arrangement where parties, known as partners, agree to cooperate to advance their mutual interests;20
+The Colombian Civil War began on May 8, 1860, and lasted until November 1862. It was an internal conflict between the newly formed conservative Granadine Confederation and a more liberal rebel force from the newly seceded region of Cauca, composed of dissatisfied politicians commanded by General Tom\u00e1s Cipriano de Mosquera, its former president. The Granadine Confederation, created a few years earlier in 1858 by Mariano Ospina Rodr\u00edguez, was defeated in the capital Bogot\u00e1, with Mosquera deposing the newly elected president Bartolom\u00e9 Calvo on July 18, 1861. Forming a provisional government, with himself as president, Mosquera continued to pursue the conservative forces until their final defeat in 1862. The resulting formation of the new United States of Colombia would have significant cultural and economic consequences for Colombia.;Miss\u00e4 Kolumbian sis\u00e4llissota alkoi?;fi;FALSE;Cauca;232
+"Christopher Reeve played Superman/Clark Kent in the Superman film series, ""Superman: The Movie"" (1978), ""Superman II"" (1980), ""Superman III"" (1983), and """" (1987). Like Kirk Alyn, Reeve was so closely identified with the character that it was difficult for him to acquire lead parts in other films. He was largely relegated to ""Superman"" sequels and supporting roles. Reeve was paralyzed from the neck down after being thrown from his horse in a cross-country equestrian riding event on May 27, 1995. Reeve died on October 10, 2004, of heart failure stemming from his medical condition.";Kuka n\u00e4ytteli Ter\u00e4smiest\u00e4 Ter\u00e4smies-elokuvissa?;fi;FALSE;Christopher Reeve;0
+Paroxysmal attacks or paroxysms (from Greek \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03be\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2) are a sudden recurrence or intensification of symptoms, such as a spasm or seizure. These short, frequent, symptoms can be observed in various clinical conditions. They are usually associated with multiple sclerosis or pertussis, but they may also be observed in other disorders such as encephalitis, head trauma, stroke, asthma, trigeminal neuralgia, breath-holding spells, epilepsy, malaria, tabes dorsalis, and Beh\u00e7et's disease, paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH). It has also been noted as a symptom of gratification disorder in children.;\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0628\u061f;ar;FALSE;sudden recurrence or intensification of symptoms;62
+"DDR3 prototypes were announced in early 2005. Products in the form of motherboards appeared on the market in June 2007 based on Intel's P35 ""Bearlake"" chipset with DIMMs at bandwidths up to DDR3-1600 (PC3-12800). The Intel Core i7, released in November 2008, connects directly to memory rather than via a chipset. The Core i7 supports only DDR3. AMD's first socket AM3 Phenom II X4 processors, released in February 2009, were their first to support DDR3.";Milloin DDR3 muisti tuli markkinoille?;fi;FALSE;June 2007;109
+Beer is a beverage fermented from grain mash. It is typically made from barley or a blend of several grains and flavored with hops. Most beer is naturally carbonated as part of the fermentation process. If the fermented mash is distilled, then the drink becomes a spirit. In the Andean region, the most common beer is chicha, made from grain or fruits. Beer is the most consumed alcoholic beverage in the world.;Mik\u00e4 tekee oluesta alkoholillisen?;fi;FALSE;beverage fermented from grain mash;10
+Nagaland has a largely monsoon climate with high humidity levels. Annual rainfall averages around , concentrated in the months of May to September. Temperatures range from . In winter, temperatures do not generally drop below , but frost is common at high elevations. The state enjoys a salubrious climate. Summer is the shortest season in the state that lasts for only a few months. The temperature during the summer season remains between . Winter makes an early arrival and bitter cold and dry weather strikes certain regions of the state. The maximum average temperature recorded in the winter season is . Strong northwest winds blow across the state during the months of February and March.;Millainen ilmasto Nagalandilla vallitsee?;fi;FALSE;largely monsoon climate with high humidity levels;15
+"Brazil ( ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (, ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At 8.5 million square kilometers (3.2 million square miles) and with over 208 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area and the fifth most populous. The capital is Bras\u00edlia, and the most populated city is S\u00e3o Paulo. The federation is composed of the union of the 26 states, the Federal District, and the 5,570 municipalities. It is the largest country to have Portuguese as an official language and the only one in the Americas; it is also one of the most multicultural and ethnically diverse nations, due to over a century of mass immigration from around the world.";Mik\u00e4 on Brasilian pinta-ala?;fi;FALSE;8.5 million square kilometers;130
+"Ayman Baalbaki, who is represented by Saleh Barakat's Agial Art Gallery in Beirut has witnessed growing success in auction sales: In March 2009, a ""Abel"" was presented at an Auction Doha with an estimate of US$20,000\u201330,000 and was sold for $60,000. In October 2009, an untitled painting was proposed Dubai for US$15,000\u201320,000 and was sold for $74,500. In April 2011, ""Let A Thousand Flowers Bloom"" was proposed, also in Dubai, for US$50,000\u201370,000 and was hammered for $206,500. In April 2013, a new record was set as ""Ya'ilahi"" (Dear Lord) went to US$377,000 at Sotheby's. In March 2014, A large painting entitled ""Babel"" was presented at Christies with an estimation of $150,000\u2013200,000; It realized $485,000.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2009 \u061f;ar;FALSE;Ayman Baalbaki;0
+Sherlock Holmes is British detective fiction written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The first appearance of Sherlock Holmes is at \u201cA study in Scarlet\u201d. At first, Sherlock Holmes did not result massive success, however starting from 1891, after published Sherlock Holmes at \u201cStrand Magazine\u201d, it became unquestionably popular. After Sherlock Holmes, many detective stories followed Conan Doyle\u2019s structure and also include characters which have Sherlock Holmes characteristics.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f;ar;FALSE;Sir Arthur Conan Doyle;56
+"Niue ( ; ) is an island country in the South Pacific Ocean, northeast of New Zealand, east of Tonga, south of Samoa, and west of the Cook Islands. Niue's land area is about and its population, predominantly Polynesian, was about 1,600 in 2016. The island is commonly referred to as ""The Rock"", which comes from the traditional name ""Rock of Polynesia"". Niue is one of the world's largest coral islands. The terrain of the island has two noticeable levels. The higher level is made up of a limestone cliff running along the coast, with a plateau in the centre of the island reaching approximately 60 metres (200 feet) high above sea level. The lower level is a coastal terrace approximately 0.5 km (0.3 miles) wide and about 25\u201327 metres (80\u201390 feet) high, which slopes down and meets the sea in small cliffs. A coral reef surrounds the island, with the only major break in the reef being in the central western coast, close to the capital, Alofi. A notable feature are the many limestone caves near the coast.";Miss\u00e4 Niue sijaitsee?;fi;FALSE;in the South Pacific Ocean, northeast of New Zealand, east of Tonga, south of Samoa, and west of the Cook Islands;32
+Intermolecular forces (IMF) are the forces which mediate interaction between molecules, including forces of attraction or repulsion which act between molecules and other types of neighboring particles, e.g., atoms or ions. Intermolecular forces are weak relative to intramolecular forces \u2013 the forces which hold a molecule together. For example, the covalent bond, involving sharing electron pairs between atoms, is much stronger than the forces present between neighboring molecules. Both sets of forces are essential parts of force fields frequently used in molecular mechanics.;Ovatko molekyylien v\u00e4liset sidokset vahvempia kuin atomien v\u00e4liset sidokset?;fi;TRUE;no;-1
+"On average, girls begin puberty around ages 10\u201311 and end puberty around 15\u201317; boys begin around ages 11\u201312 and end around 16\u201317. The major landmark of puberty for females is menarche, the onset of menstruation, which occurs on average between ages 12 and 13; for males, it is the first ejaculation, which occurs on average at age 13. In the 21st century, the average age at which children, especially girls, reach puberty is lower compared to the 19th century, when it was 15 for girls and 16 for boys. This can be due to any number of factors, including improved nutrition resulting in rapid body growth, increased weight and fat deposition, or exposure to endocrine disruptors such as xenoestrogens, which can at times be due to food consumption or other environmental factors. Puberty which starts earlier than usual is known as precocious puberty, and puberty which starts later than usual is known as delayed puberty.";Kuinka kauan puberteetti keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin kest\u00e4\u00e4?;fi;FALSE;"girls begin puberty around ages 10\u201311 and end puberty around 15\u201317; boys begin around ages 11\u201312 and end around 16\u201317";12
+Kari Ukkonen (born 19 February 1961 in Kuopio) is a Finnish former football player and current football manager. As player, Ukkonen was fielded as defender as well as midfielder.;Kuka suomalainen pelasi Cercle Bruggessa 80-luvulla?;fi;FALSE;Kari Ukkonen;0
+A Grammy Award (stylized as GRAMMY, originally called Gramophone Award), or Grammy, is an award presented by The Recording Academy to recognize achievements in the music industry. The annual presentation ceremony features performances by prominent artists, and the presentation of those awards that have a more popular interest. It shares recognition of the music industry as that of the other performance awards such as the Academy Awards (film), the Emmy Awards (television), and the Tony Awards (theater).;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Recording Academy;113
+"Debuting in the Silver Age of Comic Books, the character first appeared in ""Journey into Mystery"" #83 (August 1962) and was created by editor-plotter Stan Lee, scripter Larry Lieber, and penciller-plotter Jack Kirby. He has starred in several ongoing series and limited series, and is a founding member of the superhero team the Avengers, appearing in each volume of that series. The character has also appeared in associated Marvel merchandise including animated television series, movies, video games, clothing, toys and trading cards.";Kuka loi Thor hahmon?;fi;FALSE;Stan Lee, scripter Larry Lieber, and penciller-plotter Jack Kirby;150
+"Spotlight won two awards including Best Picture, and """" won six awards, the most for the evening. ""The Revenant"" earned three awards including Best Director for Alejandro G. I\u00f1\u00e1rritu and Best Actor for Leonardo DiCaprio. Brie Larson won Best Actress for ""Room"", while Mark Rylance and Alicia Vikander won supporting acting honors for ""Bridge of Spies"" and ""The Danish Girl"", respectively. The telecast garnered 34.42 million viewers in the United States.";\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a 2016\u061f;ar;FALSE;Leonardo DiCaprio;202
+West suffered from failing eyesight and high blood pressure in the late 1970s, and she became increasingly frail. Her last months were mostly spent in bed, sometimes delirious, sometimes lucid, and she complained that she was dying too slowly. She died on 15 March 1983 and is buried at Brookwood Cemetery, Woking.;\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a \u061f;ar;FALSE;Brookwood Cemetery, Woking;287
+"The Promised Land (, translit.: ""ha'aretz hamuvtakhat""; , translit.: ""ard al-mi'ad; also known as ""The Land of Milk and Honey"""") is the land which, according to the Tanakh (the Hebrew Bible), was promised and subsequently given by God to Abraham and his descendants, and in modern contexts an image and idea related both to the restored Homeland for the Jewish people and to salvation and liberation is more generally understood.";\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0636  \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u061f;ar;FALSE;God;231
+Indigenous peoples in Bolivia, or Native Bolivians, are Bolivian people who are of indigenous ancestry. They constitute approximately 20% of Bolivia's population of 2,261,269 and belong to 36 recognized ethnic groups. Aymara and Quechua are the largest groups. The geography of Bolivia includes the Andes, the Gran Chaco, and the Amazon Rainforest.;Onko Boliviassa heimoja?;fi;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The German oculist Burchard Mauchart provided an early description in a 1748 doctoral dissertation of a case of keratoconus, which he called ""staphyloma diaphanum"". However, it was not until 1854 that British physician John Nottingham (1801\u20131856) clearly described keratoconus and distinguished it from other ectasias of the cornea. Nottingham reported the cases of ""conical cornea"" that had come to his attention, and described several classic features of the disease, including polyopia, weakness of the cornea, and difficulty matching corrective lenses to the patient's vision. In 1859, British surgeon William Bowman used an ophthalmoscope (recently invented by Hermann von Helmholtz) to diagnose keratoconus, and described how to angle the instrument's mirror so as to best see the conical shape of the cornea. Bowman also attempted to restore vision by pulling on the iris with a fine hook inserted through the cornea and stretching the pupil into a vertical slit, like that of a cat. He reported that he had had a measure of success with the technique, restoring vision to an 18-year-old woman who had previously been unable to count fingers at a distance of 8 inches (20 cm).";\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0625\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629  \u061f;ar;FALSE;John Nottingham;219
+Ren Zhengfei, a former engineer in the People's Liberation Army, founded Huawei in 1987. At the time of its establishment, Huawei focused on manufacturing phone switches, but has since expanded to include building telecommunications networks, providing operational and consulting services and equipment to enterprises inside and outside of China, and manufacturing communications devices for the consumer market. Huawei had over 170,000 employees , around 76,000 of them engaged in research and development (R&D). It has 21 R&D institutes in countries including China, the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Pakistan, Finland, France, Belgium, Germany, Colombia, Sweden, Ireland, India, Russia, Israel, and Turkey. the company invested US$13.8 billion in R&D, up from US$5 billion in 2013.;\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a\u061f;ar;FALSE;Ren Zhengfei;0
+"Meshadi Aziz-bey oghlu Azizbekov, also spelled Azizbeyov (; ; January 6, 1876 - September 20, 1918) was a Soviet revolutionary of Azerbaijani origin, leader of the revolutionary movement in Azerbaijan, one of the first Azeri Marxists, Provincial Commissioner and Deputy People's Commissar of Internal Affairs, gubernial commissar for Baku. He was one of the 26 Baku Commissars.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043a\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0451\u043d \u041c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0434\u0438-\u0411\u0435\u043a \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0431\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;September 20, 1918;80
+"Ash Ketchum, known as in Japan, is a fictional character in the ""Pok\u00e9mon"" franchise owned by Nintendo. He is the main protagonist of the ""Pok\u00e9mon"" anime and certain manga series as well as on various merchandise related to the franchise. In Japanese, the character is voiced by Rica Matsumoto. In the English dub, he was voiced by Veronica Taylor from 1998 to 2006. Since the ninth season of the anime series, he is voiced by Sarah Natochenny for the remainder of the anime.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0301\u043d\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Ash Ketchum;0
+"The club Shakhtar was originally formed on a decision of the All-Union Council on physical culture and sports of 3 April 1936 and was initially named Stakhanovets, meaning ""the participant of Stakhanovite movement"", which derived from Aleksei Stakhanov, a coal-miner in the Donets basin and propaganda celebrity in 1935. The first team was based upon two other local teams, the participants of the All-Ukrainian Spartakiads: ""Dynamo Horlivka"" and ""Dynamo Stalino"". The first game was against Dynamo Odessa as part of the 1936 Cup of the Ukrainian SSR (at that time known as Ukrainian spring challenge) and took place on 12 May 1936 at Balitsky Stadium in Horlivka (the first home stadium). The team that played as Stakhonovets Horlivka lost it 3\u20132 after scoring the first goal by Mykhailo Pashchenko, the second goal belonged to Boris Terentiev.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431 \u00ab\u0428\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0451\u0440\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;1936;121
+Neo-Luddism is a leaderless movement of non-affiliated groups who resist modern technologies and dictate a return of some or all technologies to a more primitive level. Neo-Luddites are characterized by one or more of the following practices: passively abandoning the use of technology, harming those who produce technology, advocating simple living, or sabotaging technology. The modern neo-Luddite movement has connections with the anti-globalization movement, anti-science movement, anarcho-primitivism, radical environmentalism, and deep ecology.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0442?;ru;FALSE;groups who resist modern technologies and dictate a return of some or all technologies to a more primitive level;55
+Tennis is played on a variety of surfaces and each surface has its own characteristics which affect the playing style of the game. There are four main types of courts depending on the materials used for the court surface: clay courts, hard courts, grass courts and carpet courts. The International Tennis Federation (ITF) lists different surfaces and properties and classifies surfaces into one of five pace settings:;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0435?;ru;FALSE;four;141
+"Arkhyz (Russian/Karachay-Balkar: ; ""mudflows"") is a village in the valley of the Bolshoy Zelenchuk River, in the Republic of Karachay\u2013Cherkessia, Greater Caucasus, Russia, about 70 km inland from the Black Sea shore. The modern village was founded in 1923 near the confluence of the Arkhyz and Pshish rivers. It is located in a mountainous region in the vicinity of the eponymous aul sitting at an altitude of 1,450 meters. The elevation of the surrounding mountains is more than 3,000 meters above the sea. The population is ";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043a \u041d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u0440\u0445\u044b\u0437?;ru;FALSE;1923;251
+This Sporting Life is a 1963 British drama film directed by Lindsay Anderson. Based on the 1960 novel of the same name by David Storey, which won the 1960 Macmillan Fiction Award, it recounts the story of a rugby league footballer, Frank Machin, in Wakefield, a mining town in Yorkshire, whose romantic life is not as successful as his sporting life. Storey, a former professional rugby league footballer, also wrote the screenplay.;"\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c ""\u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0421\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0416\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c""?";ru;FALSE;1963;24
+"Leonid Koshelev (, ; born 20 December 1979) is a Russian-Uzbekistani football midfielder. He currently plays for NBU Osiyo.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0418. \u041a\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432?;ru;FALSE;20 December 1979;26
+Currently, the city of Penza is seen as a regional center for higher education. It has six universities (the Penza State University, the Pedagogic University, the Academy of Agriculture, the Technology Institute, the University of Architecture and Construction, and the Artillery and Engineering Institute), 13 colleges and 77 public schools. Besides this, Penza is home to three theatres, four museums, and three art galleries including The Museum of One Painting named after G. V. Myasnikov.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0435 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c 2018?;ru;FALSE;six universities (the Penza State University, the Pedagogic University, the Academy of Agriculture, the Technology Institute, the University of Architecture and Construction, and the Artillery and Engineering Institute), 13 colleges and 77 public schools;87
+"Khortytsia (, ""Khortytsia"", , , ""Khortitsa"", ) is the largest island in the River Dnieper, and is long and up to wide. The island forms part of the Khortytsya National Park. This historic site is located within the city limits of Zaporizhia, Ukraine.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0414\u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440?;ru;FALSE;Khortytsia;0
+In 2014, after 14 days and 5,000 miles of riding through the Argentinean and Chilean Andes, Bolivian salt plains and the Atacama desert, Casale won his first Dakar victory. Casale performed well throughout the 2014 Dakar Rally, finishing first in seven of the 13 stages (stages 1, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12 and 13) and holding the overall number one spot from stage 7 through to the end.  Casale later meet Chilean president Sebasti\u00e1n Pi\u00f1era at La Moneda Palace in Santiago. He has told the media that he intends to defend his Quad title at the 2015 Dakar Rally.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u00ab\u0420\u0430\u0301\u043b\u043b\u0438 \u0414\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0301\u0440 2013\u00bb ?;ru;FALSE;13;260
+Many vessels have been named Aurora, generally for the Roman goddess of the dawn:;\u0412 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0435\u0440 \u00ab\u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0301\u0440\u0430\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Roman goddess of the dawn;55
+Sir William Rowan Hamilton MRIA (4 August 1805 \u2013 2 September 1865) was an Irish mathematician. While still an undergraduate he was appointed Andrews professor of Astronomy and Royal Astronomer of Ireland, and lived at Dunsink Observatory. He made important contributions to optics, classical mechanics and algebra. Although Hamilton was not a physicist\u2013he regarded himself as a pure mathematician\u2013his work was of major importance to physics, particularly his reformulation of Newtonian mechanics, now called Hamiltonian mechanics. This work has proven central to the modern study of classical field theories such as electromagnetism, and to the development of quantum mechanics. In pure mathematics, he is best known as the inventor of quaternions.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0421\u044d\u0440 \u0423\u0438\u0301\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043c \u0420\u043e\u0301\u0443\u044d\u043d \u0413\u0430\u0301\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u043e\u043d?;ru;FALSE;4 August 1805;33
+"O'Shea is a linguist, and expert in Indo-European languages especially Celtic languages. She is also a PhD of philological science and was an instructor in Lomonosov Moscow State University. Earlier she worked in Trinity College in Dublin (Ireland). Natalia has been living and working in Ireland (Dublin) and in Switzerland (Geneva) since 2004, but periodically she returns in Russia to take part in concerts of ""Melnitsa"", ""Clann Lir"" or in solo concerts.";\u0423\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u0425\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0301\u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u041c\u0413\u0423?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The leading role in Igor Talankin's ""Daylight Stars"" (Dnevnye zvyozdy, 1966), that of Olga Berggolts, proved to be the starting point of Demidova's film career. ""The part was very close to my heart and artistically intriguing too. I had to play not just an ordinary woman, but a poet, which involved exploring the process of giving birth to poetry, as well as discovering this fine line between my heroine's every day tribulations and the film's sublime philosophical essence,"" she explained, speaking to the ""Yunost"" magazine in 1968. This success did little to dispel Demidova's intrinsic mistrust in the cinema as an art form. ""What a pity such a full-bloodied role had been given to me in film, not in theater,"" she complained in the same interview.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c \u0410\u0301\u043b\u043b\u044b \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0301\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b \u0414\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0301\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439?;ru;FALSE;Daylight Stars;37
+"David Gray (born 13 June 1968) is an English singer-songwriter. Gray released his first album in 1993 and received worldwide attention after the release of ""White Ladder"" six years later. It was the first of three UK chart-toppers in six years for Gray, of which the latter two also made the Top 17 in the US. ""White Ladder"" became the fifth best-selling album of the 2000s in the UK. Gray has been nominated for four Brit Awards \u2013 twice for Best British Male.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0431\u043e\u043c Green Grey?;ru;FALSE;1993;97
+John Alexander Macdonald was born John Alexander Mcdonald in Ramshorn parish in Glasgow, Scotland, on the 10th (official record) or 11 January (father's journal) 1815. His father was named Hugh, an unsuccessful merchant, who had married John's mother, Helen Shaw, on 21 October 1811. John Alexander Macdonald was the third of five children. After Hugh's business ventures left him in debt, the family immigrated to Kingston, in Upper Canada (today the southern and eastern portions of Ontario), in 1820, where there were already a number of relatives and connections.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0414\u0436\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Helen Shaw;252
+"Nader Shah Afshar (; also known as ""Nader Qoli Beyg"" or ""Tahm\u0101sp Qoli Khan"" ) (August 1688 \u2013 19 June 1747) was one of the most powerful Iranian rulers in the history of the nation, ruling as Shah of Iran (Persia) from 1736 to 1747 when he was assassinated during a rebellion. Because of his military genius as evidenced in his numerous campaigns throughout Middle East, Caucasus, Central and South Asia, such as the battles of Herat, Mihmandust, Murche-Khort, Kirkuk, Yeghevard, Khyber Pass, Karnal and Kars, some historians have described him as the ""Napoleon of Persia"", ""Sword of Persia"", or the ""Second Alexander"". Nader Shah was an Iranian who belonged to the Turkmen Afshar tribe of Khorasan in northeastern Iran, which had supplied military power to the Safavid dynasty since the time of Shah Ismail I.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0440-\u0448\u0430\u0445 \u0410\u0444\u0448\u0430\u0440?;ru;FALSE;August 1688;79
+Pallas was born in Berlin, the son of Professor of Surgery Simon Pallas. He studied with private tutors and took an interest in natural history, later attending the University of Halle and the University of G\u00f6ttingen. In 1760, he moved to the University of Leiden and passed his doctor's degree at the age of 19.;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041f\u0451\u0442\u0440 \u0421\u0438\u0301\u043c\u043e\u043d \u041f\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0301\u0441?;ru;FALSE;Berlin;19
+The government was unable to reimpose the taxes needed to continue the war effort in the short term, and considerable effort had to be put forth to reassert authority in all the cities were revolts had occurred. The king refused to call a meeting of the Estates General, but numerous local councils were summoned to meet in Compi\u00e8gne, where minor taxation concessions were made to partially fund the war effort. Over the course of the next year the Duke of Burgundy set forth a plan to strengthen the government's position and gradually arrested and executed their opponents. It was not until 1387 that the last of the issue of taxation was finally resolved, in favor of the king. The collapse of government revenues hastened the government to negotiate the Truce of Leulinghem, a long truce lasting several years with the English while they attempted to reassert their power.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0413\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c?;ru;FALSE;The collapse of government revenues hastened the government to negotiate the Truce of Leulinghem, a long truce lasting several years with the English while they attempted to reassert their power.;681
+"Magnetophon became the generic word for the tape recorder in some languages including German (""Magnetophon""), Swedish (""magnetofon""), Czech, Polish (""magnetofon""), French (""magn\u00e9tophone""), Italian (""magnetofono"" - only for reel-to-reel), Romanian, Serbian/Croatian (""magnetofon"" - only for reel-to-reel), Greek (\u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf - ""magnitofono""), Russian (""\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0444\u043e\u043d"" - magnitofon), Bulgarian (\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0444\u043e\u043d - ""magnetofon""), Slovak, Spanish (""magnet\u00f3fono"" or ""magnetof\u00f3n""), Hungarian (""magnetofon"" - commonly shortened to ""magn\u00f3""), Finnish (""magnetofoni"" - commonly shortened to ""mankka""), Estonian (""magnetofon"" - commonly shortened to ""makk""), Lithuanian (""magnetofonas""), Latvian (""magnetofons"") and Ukrainian.";"\u0427\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e ""\u041c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0444\u043e\u043d"" \u0441 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e?";ru;FALSE;"\u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf - ""magnitofono""";312
+"Dungeon Keeper is a strategy video game developed by Bullfrog Productions and released by Electronic Arts in June 1997 for MS-DOS and Windows 95. In ""Dungeon Keeper"", the player builds and manages a dungeon, protecting it from invading 'hero' characters intent on stealing accumulated treasures, killing monsters, and ultimately the player's demise. The ultimate goal is to conquer the world by destroying the heroic forces and rival dungeon keepers in each realm. A character known as the Avatar (resembling the Avatar from """") appears as the final hero. ""Dungeon Keeper"" uses Creative Technology's SoundFont technology to enhance its atmosphere. Multiplayer with up to four players is supported using a modem, or over a local network.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430 Dungeon Keeper, DK?;ru;FALSE;June 1997;109
+Nitrogen gas is an industrial gas produced by the fractional distillation of liquid air, or by mechanical means using gaseous air (pressurised reverse osmosis membrane or pressure swing adsorption). Nitrogen gas generators using membranes or pressure swing adsorption (PSA) are typically more cost and energy efficient than bulk delivered nitrogen. Commercial nitrogen is often a byproduct of air-processing for industrial concentration of oxygen for steelmaking and other purposes. When supplied compressed in cylinders it is often called OFN (oxygen-free nitrogen). Commercial-grade nitrogen already contains at most 20 ppm oxygen, and specially purified grades containing at most 2 ppm oxygen and 10 ppm argon are also available.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0437\u043e\u0442?;ru;FALSE;fractional distillation of liquid air, or by mechanical means using gaseous air;50
+Currently, the city of Penza is seen as a regional center for higher education. It has six universities (the Penza State University, the Pedagogic University, the Academy of Agriculture, the Technology Institute, the University of Architecture and Construction, and the Artillery and Engineering Institute), 13 colleges and 77 public schools. Besides this, Penza is home to three theatres, four museums, and three art galleries including The Museum of One Painting named after G. V. Myasnikov.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0435 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c 2018?;ru;FALSE;six universities (the Penza State University, the Pedagogic University, the Academy of Agriculture, the Technology Institute, the University of Architecture and Construction, and the Artillery and Engineering Institute), 13 colleges and 77 public schools;87
+The State Archive of the Russian Federation (GARF) () is a large Russian state archive managed by Rosarkhiv (The Federal Archival Agency of Russia), which preserves some official (mostly concerning activity of police) and personal (including archives of some Romanovs imperial family members from early 19th century to 1918) documents on history of the Russian Empire, official documents of the supreme national legislative and executive institutions of the Russian Provisional Government (1917), Soviet Russia as independent state (1917-1922) and as territorial entity of the USSR (1923-1991), Soviet Union (1922-1991), Russian Federation (since 1992) as well as many other sources. It was established in Moscow in 1992 and acquired collections of the Central State Archive of the October Revolution () (founded in 1920) and the Central State Archive of the Russian SFSR () (founded in 1957).;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u0420\u0424?;ru;FALSE;Moscow;706
+His book, which was published in 1967, did not meet with commercial success and was eclipsed by the flood of books published following Israel's victory in the Six-Day War. The book chronicled his experiences and those of nine friends who like him survived the Holocaust, immigrated to Israel, and participated in the War of Independence. He wrote:;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0435 \u00ab\u0418\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043a \u0412\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;nine;221
+Uranium mining is the process of extraction of uranium ore from the ground. The worldwide production of uranium in 2015 amounted to 60,496 tonnes. Kazakhstan, Canada, and Australia are the top three producers and together account for 70% of world uranium production. Other important uranium producing countries in excess of 1,000 tons per year are Niger, Russia, Namibia, Uzbekistan, China, the United States and Ukraine. Uranium from mining is used almost entirely as fuel for nuclear power plants.;\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0425\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0442\u044b-\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0301\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0301\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0301\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435?;ru;FALSE;Uranium;0
+"The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS; ), also sometimes called the Russian Commonwealth in order to distinguish it from the Commonwealth of Nations, is a regional intergovernmental organization of 10 post-Soviet republics in Eurasia formed following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. It has an area of 20,368,759 km\u00b2 (8,097,484 sq mi) and has an estimated population of 239,796,010. The CIS encourages cooperation over economical, political and military aspects and has certain powers possessing coordinating in trade, finance, lawmaking and security. It has also promoted cooperation on cross-border crime prevention.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0421\u041d\u0413?;ru;FALSE;Commonwealth of Independent States;4
+"Beginning as an eleven-member d\u014djinshi circle in the mid-1980s, they began creating original work in 1987. By the time they debuted with ""RG Veda"" in 1989, the group was reduced to seven members. In 1993, three more members left, leaving the four members who are currently still part of the group. In 2006, the members decided to change their names; Ohkawa later changed her name back from Ageha Ohkawa to Nanase Ohkawa, while the other three members retained their new names.";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 CLAMP?;ru;FALSE;four;242
+The Kuznetsov NK-12 is a Soviet turboprop engine of the 1950s, designed by the Kuznetsov design bureau. It drives two large four-bladed (eight blades per engine) contra-rotating propellers, 5.6 m (18 ft 4.5 in) in diameter, and 6.2 m (20 ft 4.1 in) in the NK-12MA and NK-12MV. It is the most powerful turboprop engine to enter service.;\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u041d\u041a-12 \u0432 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443?;ru;TRUE;;
+"The House of Burgundy (; , ) was a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, descending from Robert I, Duke of Burgundy, a younger son of Robert II of France. The House ruled the Duchy of Burgundy from 1032\u20131361. ";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;Robert I, Duke of Burgundy;89
+The Arbat Street had been in existence since at least the 15th century, but it was developed into a prestigious area during the 18th century. It was destroyed in the fire of 1812 and was rebuilt completely in the early 19th century. In the 1830s, general Alexander Bashilov planned the first regular grid of city streets north from Petrovsky Palace. Khodynka field south of the highway was used for military training. Smolensky Rail station (forerunner of present-day Belorussky Rail Terminal) was inaugurated in 1870. Sokolniki Park, in the 18th century the home of the tsar's falconers well outside of Moscow, became contiguous with the expanding city in the later 19th century and was developed into a public municipal park in 1878. The suburban Savyolovsky Rail Terminal was built in 1902. In January 1905, the institution of the City Governor, or Mayor, was officially introduced in Moscow, and Alexander Adrianov became Moscow's first official mayor.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043c\u044d\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435?;ru;FALSE;Alexander Adrianov;900
+"On 6 October 1941, Yanagimoto was given command of the aircraft carrier ""S\u014dry\u016b"", on which he participated in the attack on Pearl Harbor in the opening stages of the Pacific War. He was subsequently at the Battle of Wake Island and the Indian Ocean raids. Yanagimoto chose to go down with his ship when ""Soryu"" was sunk by United States Navy aircraft at the Battle of Midway. He was posthumously promoted to the rank of rear admiral.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u0440\u044e\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Yanagimoto;19
+"Peresvet was named after Alexander Peresvet, a Russian Orthodox monk who fought and died at the Battle of Kulikovo in 1380, against a Mongolian army. Her keel was laid down on 21 November 1895 by the Baltic Works in Saint Petersburg and she launched on 19 May 1898. She was not completed, however, until July 1901, at the cost of 10,540,000 rubles. ""Peresvet"" entered service in August, and was sent to Port Arthur in October 1901. En route, she ran aground on the tip of Langeland Island while passing through the Danish Great Belt on 1 November, but was apparently not seriously damaged. Upon arrival she was assigned to the Pacific Squadron and became the flagship of the squadron's second-in-command, Rear Admiral Prince Pavel Ukhtomsky.";\u0412 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044c \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0301\u0442\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Alexander Peresvet;25
+"Manuel Godoy y \u00c1lvarez de Faria, Prince of Peace, 1st Duke of Alcudia, 1st Duke of Sueca, 1st Baron of Mascalb\u00f3, GE, KOGF, OCIII, OSH, OS, LH, OC, OSJ, OSFM (May 12, 1767October 4, 1851) was Prime Minister of Spain from 1792 to 1797 and from 1801 to 1808. He received many titles, including ""Pr\u00edncipe de la Paz"" (""Prince of Peace""), by which he is widely known. He came to power at a young age as the favorite of the King and Queen. Despite multiple disasters, he maintained power. Many Spanish leaders blamed Godoy for the disastrous war with Britain that cut off Spain's Empire and ruined its finances.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0443\u044d\u043b\u044c \u0413\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439?;ru;FALSE;May 12, 1767;158
+Admiral Sir Hugh Evan-Thomas, (27 October 1862 \u2013 30 August 1928) was a British Royal Navy officer.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0425\u044c\u044e \u042d\u0432\u0430\u043d-\u0422\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0441?;ru;FALSE;27 October 1862;31
+45 is the debut album of the Soviet rock band Kino, it was recorded in 1982 in the AnTrop studio belonging to Andrei Tropillo.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b \u00ab\u041a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0301\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;45;0
+In 2017, Shimada started training with St\u00e9phane Lambiel in Champ\u00e9ry, Switzerland.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0421\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0430 \u041b\u0430\u043c\u0431\u044c\u0435\u0301\u043b\u044f?;ru;FALSE;Shimada;9
+The Manifesto of three-day corvee or An Imperial Edict Forbidding Sunday Labor by Serfs () was issued by the Russian emperor Paul I on April 16, 1797 as a first ever legal attempt at extending the rights of Russian serfs. The document prohibited use of corvee labour on Sundays by landowners, the State and the Court, prescribing that the rest of the week should be divided in half between the landowners' requests and peasants' own needs, theoretically restricting landowners' command over labour use to just three days in a week.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u043e \u0442\u0440\u0451\u0445\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0435?;ru;FALSE;April 16, 1797;135
+Since the mid-20th century, a number of astronomical observatories have been constructed at very high altitudes, above . The largest and most notable of these is the Mauna Kea Observatory, located near the summit of a volcano in Hawai\u02bbi. The Chacaltaya Astrophysical Observatory in Bolivia, at , was the world's highest permanent astronomical observatory from the time of its construction during the 1940s until 2009. It has now been surpassed by the new University of Tokyo Atacama Observatory, an optical-infrared telescope on a remote mountaintop in the Atacama Desert of Chile.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435?;ru;FALSE;Mauna Kea Observatory;166
+"Throughout her life, Novodvorskaya remained a celibate virgin. When asked about it, she stated that she was not interested in sex. She added that she had never felt sexually attracted to anyone at all. In another interview, Novodvorskaya admitted that she had fallen in love a couple of times but never acted on her feelings after discovering disappointing traits in the people she became interested in. Novodvorskaya later said she did not marry or have a family because the KGB had deprived her of such an opportunity in 1969: ""Mother is in one prison camp, father in another. What should a child do in this situation? To my mind, a full irresponsibility.""";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0443 \u0412\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0301\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0418\u043b\u044c\u0438\u0301\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0301\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439?;ru;TRUE;;
+"Vasiliy Dmitryevich Sokov (; born 7 April 1968 in Dushanbe, Tajik SSR) is a triple jumper who represented the USSR and later Russia.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0301\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0421\u043e\u0301\u043a\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;1968;42
+"Nevinnomyssk () is a city in Stavropol Krai, Russia, located on both banks of the Kuban River at its confluence with the Bolshoy Zelenchuk River, south of Stavropol. Population: 132,141 (2002 Census); 92,000 (1973); 40,000 (1959).";\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435?;ru;FALSE;Kuban River;82
+The President of the Arab Republic of Egypt () is the head of state of Egypt. Under the various iterations of the Constitution of Egypt, the president is also the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces and head of the executive branch of the Egyptian government. The current president is Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, in office since 8 June 2014.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0415\u0433\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c 2019?;ru;FALSE;Abdel Fattah el-Sisi;287
+Gray retired from full-time broadcasting in 1979, but continued to work as an occasional freelancer, filling in whenever CHCH needed her, until her death in 1984 at age 87. She died after a brief illness, in St. Joseph's Hospital, Toronto. ;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0414\u0436\u0435\u0439\u043d \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0439?;ru;FALSE;87;169
+"Povarskaya Street (, known from 1924\u20131991 as ""Vorovsky Street"" (\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e), is a radial street in the center of Moscow, Russia, connecting Arbat Square on Boulevard Ring with Kudrinskaya Square on the Garden Ring. It is known informally as Moscow's Embassy Row, and is home to the finest mansions built in the 1890s and 1900s. Povarskaya Street also houses the Supreme Court of Russia and the Gnessin State Musical College.";\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0301\u044f \u0443\u0301\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Moscow's Embassy Row;247
+He entered the Frunze Academy in 1997 and took a degree in 2000, whereafter he was appointed deputy commander of the former 345th Independent Guards Airborne Regiment that was then part of the peace-keeping force stationed in Georgia's breakaway region of Abkhazia. In 2001, he was appointed commander of the 345th Independent Guards Airborne Regiment. In 2003, Colonel Asapov became first deputy Commander of the 98th Guards Airborne Division based in Ivanovo and 18 months later he became chief of staff of the division. In 2003\u20142004, he participated in the Second Chechen War.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0412\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0410\u0441\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;Second Chechen War;560
+The Lakhta Center () is an 87-story skyscraper built in the outskirts of Lakhta in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Standing tall, the Lakhta Center is the tallest building in Russia, the tallest building in Europe, and the 13th-tallest building in the world. The Lakhta Center is also the second-tallest structure in Russia and Europe, behind Ostankino Tower in Moscow.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442 2019?;ru;FALSE;Ostankino Tower;337
+"Type-Moon was founded by artist Takashi Takeuchi and writer Kinoko Nasu, whose first project was the novel ""Kara no Kyoukai"", which was originally released in October 1998 and reprinted in 2004. The company name Type-Moon actually comes from one of Nasu's older works, , written for the angel-themed doujin anthology ""Angel Voice"" in May 1999. In December 2000, Type-Moon released the adult Windows visual novel ""Tsukihime"", which sold extremely well and amassed a large fanbase because of its comprehensive and expansive storyline and writer Kinoko Nasu's unique style of storytelling. The game led to the creation of numerous top selling merchandise, memorabilia, and a fanbase numbering millions around the world. ""Tsukihime"" was adapted soon after in 2003 into an anime series, ""Shingetsutan Tsukihime"", which was produced by J.C.Staff and published by Geneon, and a manga series based upon ""Shingetsutan Tsukihime"" that has been published since 2004.";\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043e Kara no Kyoukai?;ru;FALSE;Type-Moon;0
+Pedophilia (alternatively spelt paedophilia) is a psychiatric disorder in which an adult or older adolescent experiences a primary or exclusive sexual attraction to prepubescent children. Although girls typically begin the process of puberty at age 10 or 11, and boys at age 11 or 12, criteria for pedophilia extend the cut-off point for prepubescence to age 13. A person who is diagnosed with pedophilia must be at least 16 years old, and at least five years older than the prepubescent child, for the attraction to be diagnosed as pedophilia.;\u041f\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0301\u044f - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044c?;ru;TRUE;no;-1
+Since its inception in May 1935, the profile of Demikhov changed several times. There were activities in chemical engineering and the peat industry. But since 1992, the main products manufactured are electric multiple unit trains on 3000 V DC and 25 kV VAC at 50 Hz.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0414\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434?;ru;FALSE;May 1935;23
+Mikhail Vasilyevich Alekseyev () (3 November 1857 \u2013 8 October 1918) was an Imperial Russian Army general during World War I and the Russian Civil War. Between 1915 and 1917 he served as Tsar Nicholas II's Chief of Staff of the Stavka, and after the February Revolution, was its commander-in-chief under the Russian Provisional Government from March to May 1917. He later played a principal role in founding the Volunteer Army in the Russian Civil War and died in 1918 of heart failure while fighting the Bolsheviks in the Volga region.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u0301\u043b \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0301\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0301\u0435\u0432?;ru;FALSE;3 November 1857;34
+Richard Henry McLaren (born 1945) is a law professor at Western University in Ontario, Canada, specializing in sports law. In 2015, he was one of the three members of the WADA Commission, an independent panel commissioned by the World Anti-Doping Agency to investigate allegations of state-sponsored doping in Russian sports. He was awarded the Order of Canada with the grade of officer in 2015.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0420\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430?;ru;FALSE;1945;28
+The 2007 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 61st season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 2007 FIA Formula One World Championship, which began on 18 March and ended on 21 October after seventeen events. The Drivers' Championship was won by Ferrari driver Kimi R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen by one point at the final race of the season, making R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen the third Finnish driver to take the title. An appeal by McLaren regarding the legality of some cars in the final race could have altered the championship standings, but on 16 November, the appeal was rejected by the International Court of Appeal, confirming the championship results. R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen entered the final race in third position in the drivers' standings, but emerged as champion after the chequered flag, a feat first accomplished by Giuseppe Farina in . It has since been accomplished again, by Sebastian Vettel, in .;\u0417\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b \u0420\u0430\u0301\u0439\u043a\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d?;ru;TRUE;;
+"Vera Viktorovna Kamsha (; born November 5, 1962 in Lviv, Ukrainian SSR) is a Russian author of high fantasy and a journalist.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u043c\u0448\u0438?;ru;FALSE;November 5, 1962;31
+In the course of the eighteenth century, there were several wars of independence within the colonial territories of the Muslim World. Many of the soldiers who died during these conflicts were given the title shahid upon their burial.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0434\u044b?;ru;FALSE;eighteenth century;21
+"Rurik (also Riurik; Old Church Slavonic ""Rjurik\u016d"", from Old Norse ""Hr\u00f8r\u00edk\u0280""; 830 \u2013 879), according to the 12th-century ""Primary Chronicle"", was a Varangian chieftain of the Rus' who in the year 862 gained control of Ladoga, and built the Holmgard settlement near Novgorod. He is the founder of the Rurik Dynasty, which ruled the Kievan Rus' and its successor states, including the Grand Duchy of Moscow and the Tsardom of Russia, until the 17th century.";\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0420\u044e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430?;ru;TRUE;;
+Fritz Freitag (28 April 1894 \u2013 10 May 1945) was a German SS commander during the Nazi era. During World War II, he commanded the 2nd SS Infantry Brigade, the SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer, and the SS Division Galicia. Freitag committed suicide in May 1945.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0301\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0421\u0421 \u00ab\u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0301\u0446\u0438\u044f\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Fritz Freitag;0
+CSD has 29 facilities across Hong Kong ranging from maximum security prisons to rehabilitation centres.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u044e\u0440\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0413\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0433\u0435?;ru;FALSE;29;8
+The State Archive of the Russian Federation (GARF) () is a large Russian state archive managed by Rosarkhiv (The Federal Archival Agency of Russia), which preserves some official (mostly concerning activity of police) and personal (including archives of some Romanovs imperial family members from early 19th century to 1918) documents on history of the Russian Empire, official documents of the supreme national legislative and executive institutions of the Russian Provisional Government (1917), Soviet Russia as independent state (1917-1922) and as territorial entity of the USSR (1923-1991), Soviet Union (1922-1991), Russian Federation (since 1992) as well as many other sources. It was established in Moscow in 1992 and acquired collections of the Central State Archive of the October Revolution () (founded in 1920) and the Central State Archive of the Russian SFSR () (founded in 1957).;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u0420\u0424?;ru;FALSE;Moscow;706
+"Each section of the ""Belle Heures"" is customised to the personal wishes of its patron. The ""Belles Heures"" consists of a series of story-like cycles that read like picture books. Along with the ""Tr\u00e8s Riches Heures"", also made for Jean, the ""Belles Heures"" ranks among the great masterpieces of the Middle Ages. The manuscript is now in The Cloisters in New York.";\u041d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u00ab\u0420\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u0446\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u00bb?;ru;TRUE;;
+Upon entering Southwark, Wyatt and his companions soon discovered the high security measures that had been implemented. As a result, many of his followers abandoned him, forcing him to leave Southwark. He instead headed towards Kingston-on-Thames, with new plans to surprise Ludgate and intentions to capture the Queen\u2019s refuge in St James's Palace. The government soon found out about his strategy, and responded by allowing him to progress into the city, only to corner him from all sides. After several skirmishes along the way, with the numbers of his followers dwindling continually, Wyatt eventually admitted defeat. He was arrested and taken to the Tower of London. On 15 March, after a trial which was little more than a formality, he was sentenced to death for high treason.;\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0423\u0430\u0439\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430?;ru;TRUE;;
+"Zemfira, born Zemfira Talgatovna Ramazanova (, ; born 26 August 1976 in Ufa, Bashkortostan) is a Russian rock musician. She has been performing since 1998 and has been popular in Russia and other former Soviet republics. To date Zemfira has sold over 3 million records.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u0444\u0438\u0440\u0430?;ru;FALSE;1976;64
+"The story follows Shiwoon Yi, a timid high school student who becomes the disciple to Chunwoo Han, a martial artist who is an enemy to the secret martial arts society known as the Murim. ""The Breaker"" has been localized outside of Korea into other languages such as French, German, Italian, Russian, and Polish.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0445\u0432\u044b \u041a\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c?;ru;FALSE;Shiwoon Yi;18
+"Sergey Snegov () (20 August 1910, Odessa \u2013 23 February 1994), real surname Kozeryuk (), was a Soviet science fiction writer. In 1985, he won the Aelita Prize, the main Soviet prize for science fiction. His science fiction series ""Humans as Gods"" was popular in East Germany and in Poland.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439 \u0421\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;20 August 1910;18
+"Ty - supermodel (; ) was a Russian reality show on the STS TV channel, in which aspiring models vied for a contract with international modeling agency ""Point Models"" and a cash prize of 250,000 dollars. The anchor of the show for the first two cycles was Fyodor Bondarchuk. Then Alexander Tsekalo took over for cycle 3. The host of the fourth cycle was Bondarchuk's wife, popular presenter Svetlana Bondarchuk.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0411\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0447\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434?;ru;FALSE;Svetlana Bondarchuk;390
+Shulgin was born in Kiev. His father was a Professor of history, monarchist and editor of a monarchist newspaper. Shulgin studied at the Law faculty of Kiev University and was disgusted with the constant students' protests. At that time he became an ardent opponent of a revolution and supported the monarchy. He began to write articles in his father's newspaper. He also held antisemitic views but opposed open violence such as the notorious pogroms which were common in Kiev at the time. Later, in 1913, he heavily criticised the government for the Beilis trial. Shulgin understood that participation in or turning a blind eye on the most odious manifestation of antisemitism was detrimental to the government.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0301\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0412\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0301\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0428\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0438\u0301\u043d?;ru;FALSE;Kiev University;152
+While still a schoolboy, Massenet was admitted to France's principal music college, the Paris Conservatoire. There he studied under Ambroise Thomas, whom he greatly admired. After winning the country's top musical prize, the Prix de Rome, in 1863, he composed prolifically in many genres, but quickly became best known for his operas. Between 1867 and his death forty-five years later he wrote more than forty stage works in a wide variety of styles, from op\u00e9ra-comique to grand-scale depictions of classical myths, romantic comedies, lyric dramas, as well as oratorios, cantatas and ballets. Massenet had a good sense of the theatre and of what would succeed with the Parisian public. Despite some miscalculations, he produced a series of successes that made him the leading composer of opera in France in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b \u041c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0301?;ru;FALSE;Paris Conservatoire;88
+"Igor Ivanovich Sechin (, born 7 September 1960 in Leningrad, Soviet Union) is a Russian official, considered a close ally and ""de facto deputy"" of Vladimir Putin. Sechin is often described as one of Putin's most conservative counselors and the leader of the Kremlin's ""Siloviki"" faction, a lobby gathering former security services agents. Until 21 May 2012, he served as Deputy Prime Minister of Russia in Vladimir Putin's cabinet and he is currently the Executive Chairman of Rosneft, the Russian state oil company. Sechin has been linked to the \u201csiloviki\u201d faction in the Kremlin, composed of ex-security services personnel who have entered politics as well as undertaking several political assassinations including Boris Nemtsov in 2015.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u041d\u041a \u00ab\u0420\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u044c\u00bb \u0432 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443?;ru;FALSE;Igor Ivanovich Sechin;0
+"Set ten years before the events of ""Fate/stay night"", the anime tells the story of the Fourth Holy Grail War, a secret magical tournament held in Fuyuki City, Japan where seven magicians known as ""Masters"" summon ""Servants"", reincarnations of legendary souls and heroes from all across time, where they fight in a deadly battle royale where the winner obtains the Holy Grail, a magical legendary chalice capable of granting wishes. Its characters include both younger versions of characters in ""Fate/stay night"", their parents and relatives, and original characters. ""Fate/Zero""s main protagonist, Kiritsugu Emiya, the foster father of ""Fate/stay night""s protagonist, Shir\u014d Emiya, is known as a merciless mage killer who joins the tournament on behalf of his wife's family, the Einzberns.";\u0413\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0424\u0443\u044e\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442?;ru;TRUE;no;-1
+"The Russky Bridge (, ""Russian Bridge"") is a cable-stayed bridge in Vladivostok, Primorsky Krai, Russia. The bridge connects the Russky Island and the Muravyov-Amursky Peninsula sections of the city across the Eastern Bosphorus strait, and with a central span of it is the longest cable-stayed bridge in the world. The Russky Bridge was originally built to serve the 2012 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation conference hosted at the Far Eastern Federal University campus on Russky Island. It was completed in July 2012 and opened by Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, and on September 3, 2012, the bridge was officially given its name.";\u0413\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;July 2012;506
+Among the children of Ptolemy IV Philopator and his sister-wife Arsinoe III of Egypt was Ptolemy V Epiphanes, who married Cleopatra I Syra, daughter of Antiochus III the Great and Laodice III.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u041f\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u044f IV?;ru;FALSE;Arsinoe III;64
+According to the Synod's Report of June 18, 1744, the provinces of Kostroma and Galich had 786 churches, 27 monasteries and 8 nunneries.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435?;ru;FALSE;27;105
+"Actinium was discovered in 1899 by Andr\u00e9-Louis Debierne, an assistant of Marie Curie, in the pitchblende waste left after removal of radium and polonium. He described the substance (in 1899) as similar to titanium and (in 1900) as similar to thorium. The discovery of actinium by Debierne was however questioned in 1971 and 2000, arguing that Debierne's publications in 1904 contradicted his earlier work of 1899\u20131900. This view instead credits the 1902 work of Friedrich Oskar Giesel, who discovered a radioactive element named ""emanium"" that behaved similarly to lanthanum. The name actinium comes from the Greek ""aktis, aktinos"" (\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c2, \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2), meaning beam or ray. This metal was discovered not by its own radiation but by the radiation of the daughter products. Owing to the close similarity of actinium and lanthanum and low abundance, pure actinium could only be produced in 1950. The term actinide was probably introduced by Victor Goldschmidt in 1937.";\u041a\u0435\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0301\u0438\u0434\u044b?;ru;FALSE;Victor Goldschmidt;935
+In 1991, the Savings bank of the RSFSR has been reorganised into the Joint-Stock Commercial Savings Bank of the Russian Federation (Sberbank of Russia).;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0421\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;1991;3
+Emperor Akihito of Japan is set to abdicate on 30 April 2019, which will make him the first Japanese Emperor to do so in over two centuries. This marks the end of the Heisei period, and will precipitate numerous festivities leading up to the accession of his successor, Crown Prince Naruhito. The enthronement ceremony will likely happen on 22 October 2019. Akihito's younger son, Prince Fumihito, is expected to become his brother's heir presumptive.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u042f\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 1 \u043c\u0430\u044f 2019?;ru;FALSE;Naruhito;283
+"Rudolf Walter Richard Hess (He\u00df in German; 26 April 1894 \u2013 17 August 1987) was a German politician, and a leading member of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) of Germany. Appointed Deputy F\u00fchrer to Adolf Hitler in 1933, he served in this position until 1941, when he flew solo to Scotland in an attempt to negotiate peace with the United Kingdom during World War II. He was taken prisoner and eventually convicted of crimes against peace, serving a life sentence until his suicide.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0420\u0443\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444 \u0412\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0420\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0434 \u0413\u0435\u0441\u0441?;ru;FALSE;26 April 1894;43
+The club was founded in 1974 as a result of reorganization of FC Lokomotiv Chita which was excluded from the First Division. FC Chita was immediately admitted to the Second Division.;"\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431 ""\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430""?";ru;FALSE;1974;24
+"On 23 March 1938 he became caught up in Joseph Stalin's Great Purge and was rounded up by the NKVD, to be placed in the Butyrka prison. By 15 August 1939 he was sentenced to eight years imprisonment; however, Glushko was put to work on various aircraft projects with other arrested scientists. In 1941 he was placed in charge of a design bureau for liquid-fueled rocket engines. He was finally released in 1944. In 1944, Sergei Korolev and Glushko designed the RD-1  auxiliary rocket motor tested in a fast-climb Lavochkin La-7R for protection of the capital from high-altitude ""Luftwaffe"" attacks.";\u041c\u043e\u0433 \u0412\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0301\u043d \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0301\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0413\u043b\u0443\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0301 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0421\u0428\u0410?;ru;TRUE;no;-1
+"Coccinella septempunctata, the seven-spot ladybird (or, in North America, seven-spotted ladybug or ""C-7""), is the most common ladybird in Europe. Its elytra are of a red colour, but punctuated with three black spots each, with one further spot being spread over the junction of the two, making a total of seven spots, from which the species derives both its common and scientific names (from the Latin ' = ""seven"" and ' = ""spot"").";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u044c\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a?;ru;FALSE;seven spots;305
+"Ihor Kalinin ( \u2013 Igor Olegovich Kalinin; \u2013 Ihor Olehovych Kalinin; born 11 November 1995) is a professional Ukrainian and Russian (since 2014) football left-back. He plays for FC Rubin Kazan.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u041a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d \u0432 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443?;ru;FALSE;Igor Olegovich Kalinin;17
+"Vasiliy Dmitryevich Sokov (; born 7 April 1968 in Dushanbe, Tajik SSR) is a triple jumper who represented the USSR and later Russia.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0301\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0421\u043e\u0301\u043a\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;7 April 1968;34
+"The goal of ""Lady Bug"" is to eat all ""flowers"", hearts and letters in the maze while avoiding other insects. The player is represented by a red, yellow, and green character resembling a ladybug while the enemy insects' appearance varies by level. The border of the maze acts as timer, with each circuit signaling the release of an enemy insect from the central area, up to (generally) a maximum of four. The speed of the circuit increases on stages 2 and 5.";\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0436\u0443\u043a \u0431\u043e\u0436\u044c\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430?;ru;FALSE;flowers;38
+"Meshadi was married with the daughter of millionaire of the era Zarbaliyev and he had four children; Aslan, Beyimkhanum, Safura and Aziz who later became Major-General Quartermaster Service. His granddaughter Pustekhanum wrote number of books about her grandfather. His wife Khanum Azizbekova became the chairman of the first women club in 1919 organized by the oil magnate Shamsi Asadullayev. She was also active in the magazine ""\u015e\u0259rq qad\u0131n\u0131"" (Woman of East), which takes a notable part in the history of women in Azerbaijan. The grandsson of his uncle's son Janibek Azizbekov was killed during in the Nagorno-Karabakh War.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u041c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0434\u0438-\u0411\u0435\u043a \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0431\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Zarbaliyev;64
+"Aurora () is a 1900 Russian protected cruiser, currently preserved as a museum ship in Saint Petersburg. ""Aurora"" was one of three cruisers, built in Saint Petersburg for service in the Pacific. All three ships of this class served during the Russo-Japanese War. ""Aurora"" survived the Battle of Tsushima and was interned under US protection in the Philippines, and eventually returned to the Baltic Fleet.";"\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0435\u0440 ""\u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430""?";ru;FALSE;Battle of Tsushima;285
+"Ekaterina Vasilyevna Zelyonaya (; ( \u2014 1 April 1991, Moscow), better known by her stage name Rina Zelyonaya, was a Soviet actress, singer and stand-up comedian. She was named People\u2019s Artist of the RSFSR in 1970.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0420\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u0430\u044f?;ru;FALSE;1 April 1991;38
+The Danish monarchy is over 1000 years old, making it the oldest monarchy in Europe, and the second oldest continuous monarchy in the world still existing today, the oldest being the Imperial House of Japan. The line of kings of the modern kingdom of Denmark can be traced back to Harthacnut father of Gorm the Old (Gorm den Gamle), who reigned in the early 10th century. The kingdom itself though is probably a couple of hundred years older than that.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;Harthacnut;281
+The Anchiskhati Basilica of St Mary () is the oldest surviving church in Tbilisi, Georgia. It belongs to the Georgian Orthodox Church and dates from the sixth century.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0435?;ru;FALSE;Anchiskhati;4
+Crytek GmbH is a German video game and software developer based in Frankfurt. Founded by German Turkish brothers Cevat, Avni and Faruk Yerli in Coburg in September 1999 and moved to Frankfurt in 2006, Crytek also operates further studios in Kiev and Istanbul.;\u041a\u0435\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Crytek?;ru;FALSE;Cevat, Avni and Faruk Yerli;113
+The Manifesto of three-day corvee or An Imperial Edict Forbidding Sunday Labor by Serfs () was issued by the Russian emperor Paul I on April 16, 1797 as a first ever legal attempt at extending the rights of Russian serfs. The document prohibited use of corvee labour on Sundays by landowners, the State and the Court, prescribing that the rest of the week should be divided in half between the landowners' requests and peasants' own needs, theoretically restricting landowners' command over labour use to just three days in a week.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u043e \u0442\u0440\u0451\u0445\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0435?;ru;FALSE;April 16, 1797;135
+Pallas was born in Berlin, the son of Professor of Surgery Simon Pallas. He studied with private tutors and took an interest in natural history, later attending the University of Halle and the University of G\u00f6ttingen. In 1760, he moved to the University of Leiden and passed his doctor's degree at the age of 19.;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041f\u0451\u0442\u0440 \u0421\u0438\u0301\u043c\u043e\u043d \u041f\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0301\u0441?;ru;FALSE;Berlin;19
+Azzurro is an Italian pop song composed by Paolo Conte, Michele Virano and Vito Pallavicini. Its most famous version was recorded by Adriano Celentano in 1968.;"\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b ""Azzuro""?";ru;FALSE;1968;154
+"The Little Golden Calf (, ""Zolotoy telyonok"") is a satirical novel by Soviet authors Ilf and Petrov, released in 1931. Its main character, Ostap Bender, also appeared in a previous novel by the authors called ""The Twelve Chairs"". The title alludes to the ""golden calf"" of the Bible; another possible rendering of it in English, less literal but better tuned to the air of the novel, would be ""The Gilded Calf"".";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u00ab\u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0301\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043e\u043a\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Ostap Bender;139
+"Not long after, this appellation ""became a critical term of abuse"" for a band like Bauhaus, who had arrived on the music scene in 1979. At the time, ""NME"" considered that ""Siouxsie and the Banshees, Adam and the Ants and even by Joy Division"" opened up ""a potentially massive market"" for newcomers like Bauhaus and Killing Joke: however, critic Andy Gill separated these two groups of bands, pointing out that there was a difference ""between art and artifice"".  The second Siouxsie and the Banshees album, released in 1979, was a precursor in several aspects. For journalist Alexis Petridis of ""The Guardian"", ""A lot of musical signifiers [...] \u2013 scything, effects-laden guitar, pounding tribal drums \u2013 are audible, on [...] ""Join Hands"""". However, Bauhaus's debut single, ""Bela Lugosi's Dead"", released in late 1979, was retrospectively considered to be the beginning of the gothic rock genre. According to Peter Murphy, the song was written to be tongue-in-cheek, but since the group performed it with ""naive seriousness"", that is how the audience understood it. In the early 1980s, post-punk bands such as Siouxsie and the Banshees and the Cure included more gothic characteristics in their music. According to Reynolds, with their fourth album, 1981's ""Juju"", the Banshees introduced several gothic qualities, lyrically and sonically, whereas according to ""The Guardian"", ""Juju"" was art rock on certain album tracks and pop on the singles. Their bassist, Steven Severin, attributed the aesthetic used by the Banshees around that time to the influence of the Cramps. The Cure's ""oppressively dispirited"" trio of albums, ""Seventeen Seconds"" (1980), ""Faith"" (1981) and ""Pornography"" (1982), cemented that group's stature in the genre. The line ""It doesn't matter if we all die"" began the ""Pornography"" album, which is considered as ""the Cure's gothic piece de resistance"". They would later become the most commercially successful of these groups. The Cure's style was ""withdrawn"", contrasting with their contemporaries like Nick Cave's first band, the Birthday Party, who drew on blues and spastic, violent turmoil. With the Birthday Party's ""Junkyard"" album, Nick Cave combined ""sacred and profane"" things, using old testament imagery with stories about sin, curses and damnation. Their 1981 single ""Release the Bats"" was particularly influential in the scene.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043a-\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430?;ru;TRUE;;
+"The Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts (, also known as \u0413\u041c\u0418\u0418) is the largest museum of European art in Moscow, located in Volkhonka street, just opposite the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour. The International musical festival ""Svyatoslav Richter's December nights"" has been held in the Pushkin museum since 1981.";\u041f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438\u043c. \u041f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Volkhonka street, just opposite the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour;121
+The Ice Maiden\u2019s tomb was found on the Ukok Plateau near the border of China, in what is now the Autonomous Republic of Altai. The plateau, part of the Eurasian Steppes, is characterized by a harsh, arid climate. The area is known by the local people as the \u201csecond layer of heaven,\u201d one step above ordinary people and events. Present day Altai herdsmen still bring their sheep and horses to the plateau during winter because the fierce wind blows the snow off the grass and provides grazing land for the animals despite the freezing temperatures.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u043e\u0301\u043a?;ru;TRUE;;
+A casemate, sometimes erroneously rendered casement, is a fortified gun emplacement or armored structure from which guns are fired. Originally, the term referred to a vaulted chamber in a fortress. In armoured fighting vehicles that do not have a turret for the main gun, the structure that accommodates the gun is termed the casemate.;\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442?;ru;FALSE;a fortified gun emplacement or armored structure from which guns are fired;56
+"Igor Ivanovich Sechin (, born 7 September 1960 in Leningrad, Soviet Union) is a Russian official, considered a close ally and ""de facto deputy"" of Vladimir Putin. Sechin is often described as one of Putin's most conservative counselors and the leader of the Kremlin's ""Siloviki"" faction, a lobby gathering former security services agents. Until 21 May 2012, he served as Deputy Prime Minister of Russia in Vladimir Putin's cabinet and he is currently the Executive Chairman of Rosneft, the Russian state oil company. Sechin has been linked to the \u201csiloviki\u201d faction in the Kremlin, composed of ex-security services personnel who have entered politics as well as undertaking several political assassinations including Boris Nemtsov in 2015.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u041d\u041a \u00ab\u0420\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u044c\u00bb \u0432 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443?;ru;FALSE;Igor Ivanovich Sechin;0
+The Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) was an academic publishing service, founded by Eugene Garfield in Philadelphia in 1960. ISI offered bibliographic database services. Its specialty was citation indexing and analysis, a field pioneered by Garfield.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441 \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0301\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0301\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0301\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0301\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0301\u043a\u0430\u043c?;ru;FALSE;Philadelphia;113
+"Justus Lipsius (Joest Lips or Joost Lips; 18 October 1547 \u2013 23 March 1606) was a Flemish philologist, philosopher and humanist. Lipsius wrote a series of works designed to revive ancient Stoicism in a form that would be compatible with Christianity. The most famous of these is ""De Constantia"" (""On Constancy""). His form of Stoicism influenced a number of contemporary thinkers, creating the intellectual movement of Neostoicism. He taught at the universities in Jena, Leiden and Leuven.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u042e\u0301\u0441\u0442 \u041b\u0438\u0301\u043f\u0441\u0438\u0439?;ru;FALSE;18 October 1547;42
+"The Rurikid dynasty was founded in 862 by Rurik, a Varangian prince. Folk history tells of the Finnic and Slavic tribes in the area calling on ""'the Varangians [i.e. Scandinavians], to the Rus' \u2026 The Chud, the Slovenes, the Krivichi and the Ves said ""Our land is vast and abundant, but there is no order in it. Come and reign as princes and have authority over us!""' Three brothers came with 'their kin' and 'all the Rus' in response to this invitation. Rurik set up rule in Novgorod, giving more provincial towns to his brothers. There is some ambiguity even in the Primary Chronicle about the specifics of the story, ""hence their paradoxical statement 'the people of Novgorod are of Varangian stock, for formerly they were Slovenes.'"" However, archaeological evidence such as ""Frankish swords, a sword chape and a tortoiseshell brooch"" in the area suggest that there was, in fact, a Scandinavian population during the tenth century at the latest.";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0443 \u0420\u044e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430?;ru;TRUE;;
+Presently, Ryota is a top student at his school and the sole member of the Astronomy Club. Until, he gets the shock of his life when a new transfer student named Neko Kuroha arrives in his class. She bears a striking resemblance to Ryota's dead childhood friend, although she dismisses the fact as bluff. Ryota later notices something amiss about Neko. When a student almost drowned is saved by a mysterious force, Neko predicted that Ryota will also die. After displaying superhuman strength in saving his life, it is then revealed that Neko is a witch who escaped from an alien research lab.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0438 Brynhildr in the Darkness?;ru;FALSE;school;41
+Initially, players are able to create their own family from five stock models, namely - the Fighter, Musketeer, Wizard, Scout, and Elementalist. As the player progresses through the game, NPC characters can be recruited into the player's family. The said characters' fighting abilities can be customized through learning and developing various fighting stances, in addition to equipping them with various armors and accessories with different options. Costumes also play a large role in the customization process, and many have been developed for both the stock characters and RNPCs.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f \u00abGranado Espada: \u0412\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u0421\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u044b\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;players are able to create their own;11
+Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) is a form of diabetes mellitus type 1 that occurs in adulthood, often with a slower course of onset than type 1 diabetes diagnosed in juveniles. Adults with LADA may initially be diagnosed incorrectly as having type 2 diabetes based on their age, particularly if they have risk factors for type 2 diabetes such as a strong family history or obesity.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u041b\u0410\u0414\u0410?;ru;FALSE;Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults;0
+"The only audio document from this period was a bootleg called ""46"", which consisted of demos of new songs by Tsoi. These songs continued with the romanticism of ""45"", but also had darker undertones. Tsoi dismissed the recording as ""only a rehearsal tape,"" but many fans viewed it as Kino's second record. Nonetheless, it has never been recognized as a legitimate album by the band.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b \u00ab\u041a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0301\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;45;162
+"The twelfth series of the British science fiction television programme ""Doctor Who"" is set to premiere in early 2020, with filming for the series having commenced in January 2019. The series will be the second to be led by Chris Chibnall as head writer and executive producer. This series will be the twelfth to air following the programme's revival in 2005, and will be the thirty-eighth season overall. The series was preceded by a New Year's Day special episode, instead of the traditional annual Christmas Day special.";\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442 2019 \u0432 \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u041a\u0442\u043e\u00bb?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Meshadi was married with the daughter of millionaire of the era Zarbaliyev and he had four children; Aslan, Beyimkhanum, Safura and Aziz who later became Major-General Quartermaster Service. His granddaughter Pustekhanum wrote number of books about her grandfather. His wife Khanum Azizbekova became the chairman of the first women club in 1919 organized by the oil magnate Shamsi Asadullayev. She was also active in the magazine ""\u015e\u0259rq qad\u0131n\u0131"" (Woman of East), which takes a notable part in the history of women in Azerbaijan. The grandsson of his uncle's son Janibek Azizbekov was killed during in the Nagorno-Karabakh War.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u041c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0434\u0438-\u0411\u0435\u043a \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0431\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Khanum Azizbekova;275
+In 2012, the majority (51%) of the oil produced in Russia came from Khanty\u2013Mansi Autonomous Okrug, giving the region great economic importance.;\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0425\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0442\u044b-\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0301\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0301\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0301\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435?;ru;FALSE;oil;35
+"The New Physiocratic League, also known as the New Physiocrats, is the most recent development in physiocratic ideology. It introduced a comprehensive platform rooted in the original physiocratic philosophy, and expanded and updated it to be adopted by modern political platforms. The New Physiocrats advocate for an implementation of a variant of the land value tax, which they refer to as the ""unified location tax,"" as a main source of government revenues, while returning all income taxes back to the labour market as an income supplement.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443\u0430 \u041a\u0435\u043d\u044d?;ru;TRUE;;
+"Meshadi Aziz-bey oghlu Azizbekov, also spelled Azizbeyov (; ; January 6, 1876 - September 20, 1918) was a Soviet revolutionary of Azerbaijani origin, leader of the revolutionary movement in Azerbaijan, one of the first Azeri Marxists, Provincial Commissioner and Deputy People's Commissar of Internal Affairs, gubernial commissar for Baku. He was one of the 26 Baku Commissars.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043a\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0451\u043d \u041c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0434\u0438-\u0411\u0435\u043a \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0431\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;September 20, 1918;80
+Six months before he announced his candidacy for the Ukrainian Presidential Election in 2019 on 31 December 2018, Zelensky was already one of the frontrunners in opinion polls for the 2019 Ukrainian Presidential election.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e?;ru;FALSE;2019;88
+Rebel troops forced the Kama river and became a part of the Western Army of White Movement as Izhevsk Division and Votkinsk Division. After losing the civil war, many White soldiers from Izhevsk and Votkinsk went to Manchuria and the United States.;\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0418\u0436\u0435\u0301\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u0412\u043e\u0301\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0438\u0435?;ru;FALSE;After losing the civil war, many White soldiers from Izhevsk and Votkinsk went to Manchuria and the United States.;134
+The story is set in a seaside port in Argentina (but filmed in Baku, Azerbaijan SSR), largely among a community of pearl fishers. The protagonist is the adopted son of a doctor/scientist who was sometime in the past forced to save the boy's life by implanting him with shark gills. Thus he is able to live under water, but must keep his secret from the world. The conflict arises from his falling in love with a pearl-fisher's beautiful daughter. His secret is discovered and the girl's stern father attempts to exploit Ichthyander for his ability.  Due to being kept caged under water, his ability to breathe in the open air is affected, and he must now permanently live in the sea (at least for several years). Although set free, the lovers are permanently separated from each other.;"\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c ""\u0427\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a-\u0430\u043c\u0444\u0438\u0431\u0438\u044f""?";ru;FALSE;Baku, Azerbaijan SSR;63
+The Poseidon of Melos is a statue of Poseidon in the National Archaeological Museum, Athens (NAMA), with the inventory number 235, which is dated to the last quarter of the second century BC. It is believed to be dated back to the Hellenistic Period.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u044f \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0439\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0430?;ru;FALSE;National Archaeological Museum, Athens;53
+Since the mid-20th century, an increasing number of high altitude observatory sites have been developed at locations around the world, including numerous sites in Arizona, Hawaii, Chile, and the Canary Islands. The initial wave of high-altitude sites were mostly in the range, but astronomers soon sought even higher sites above . Among the largest, best developed, and most renowned of these high altitude sites is the Mauna Kea Observatory located near the summit of a volcano in Hawaii, which has grown to include over a dozen major telescopes during the four decades since it was founded. In the first decade of the 21st century, there has been a new wave of observatory construction at very high altitudes above , with such observatories constructed in India, Mexico, and most notably the Atacama Desert in northern Chile, now the site of several of the world's highest observatories. The scientific benefits of these sites outweigh the numerous logistical and physiological challenges which must be overcome during the construction and operation of observatories in remote mountain locations, even in desert, polar, and tropical island sites which magnify the challenges but confer additional observational advantages.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435?;ru;FALSE;near the summit of a volcano in Hawaii;450
+Ruslanova became one of the richest women in Soviet Russia and even financed the construction of two Katyusha batteries, which she presented to the Red Army in 1942. That same year, she was made an Artist of Honour of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. Her rough manners and racy language appealed to the soldiers to the point that she was regarded as a potential threat to the Soviet authorities. In 1948, due to association with Marshal Georgy Zhukov (who led the Red Army to the defeat of Nazi-Germany during World War II, and who became a strong political opponent of Joseph Stalin in the post-war years) Ruslanova's husband, Hero of the Soviet Union, Lieutenant-General Vladimir Kryukov was arrested and Ruslanova followed two years later. Ruslanova was forced to sign a declaration that her husband was guilty of treason, but refused so sentenced to 10 years of camp labour.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043c \u041b\u0438\u0301\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b \u0420\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0301\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439?;ru;FALSE;Lieutenant-General Vladimir Kryukov;671
+While still a schoolboy, Massenet was admitted to France's principal music college, the Paris Conservatoire. There he studied under Ambroise Thomas, whom he greatly admired. After winning the country's top musical prize, the Prix de Rome, in 1863, he composed prolifically in many genres, but quickly became best known for his operas. Between 1867 and his death forty-five years later he wrote more than forty stage works in a wide variety of styles, from op\u00e9ra-comique to grand-scale depictions of classical myths, romantic comedies, lyric dramas, as well as oratorios, cantatas and ballets. Massenet had a good sense of the theatre and of what would succeed with the Parisian public. Despite some miscalculations, he produced a series of successes that made him the leading composer of opera in France in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b \u041c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0301?;ru;FALSE;Paris Conservatoire;88
+"The Breakfast Club soundtrack album was released on February 19, 1985 by A&M Records. The album peaked at No. 17 on the ""Billboard"" 200 album chart. The song ""Don't You (Forget About Me)"" performed by Scottish rock band Simple Minds was released on February 20, 1985 in the United States and on April 8, 1985 in the United Kingdom as a single and reached No. 1 on the ""Billboard"" Hot 100.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044e  \u00ab\u041a\u043b\u0443\u0431 \u201e\u0417\u0430\u0301\u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u201c\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Simple Minds;220
+ India census, Yelahanka had a population of 93,263. Males constituted 54% of the population and females 46%. The literacy rate was 75%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy was 80%, and female literacy was 68%. Eleven percent of the population were under 6 years of age.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0415\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0435 \u0432 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443?;ru;FALSE;93,263;45
+Krasnodar has the lowest unemployment rate among the cities of the Southern Federal District at 0.3% of the total working-age population. In addition, Krasnodar holds the first place in terms of highest average salary - 21,742 rubles per capita.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0440\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c?;ru;FALSE;21,742 rubles;220
+"Vitaly Borisovich Malkin () (born 16 September 1952) is a Russian-Israeli business oligarch and politician who was born in Pervouralsk near Ekaterinburg in central Russia, the administrative center of Sverdlovsk Oblast. He is married and has three children. His fortune is estimated by ""Forbes"" to be $1 billion.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0412\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0301\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0301\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041c\u0430\u0301\u043b\u043a\u0438\u043d?;ru;FALSE;16 September 1952;34
+He won 91 men's doubles titles (with 11 different partners), including a Gold medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics, four ATP World Tour Finals, and eight Grand Slam men's doubles titles attained with three different partners. In addition, Nestor won four Grand Slam mixed doubles titles: the 2007 Australian Open with Elena Likhovtseva, the 2011 Australian Open with Katarina Srebotnik, and the 2013 Wimbledon and 2014 Australian Open with Kristina Mladenovic. His 91 men's doubles titles make him the third-most decorated champion among doubles players. He was the first player in doubles tennis history to win every Grand Slam and Masters Series event, the Year End Championships and Olympic gold medal at least once in his career, an achievement that has since been matched by the Bryan brothers. He was named ATP Doubles Team of the Year in 2002 and 2004 (with Mark Knowles) and 2008 (with Nenad Zimonji\u0107). He became the world No. 1 ranked doubles player in the world in August 2002. Nestor's career-high singles ranking was world No. 58, which he reached in August 1999.;\u042f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044d\u0301\u043b\u044c \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a \u041d\u0435\u0301\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0428\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+"More military and civilian men, women and children were transferred later that summer, through the end of August, by ship and by an overland route from Ashgabat, Turkmenistan to the railhead in Mashhad, Iran. Thousands of former Polish prisoners had to walk from the southern border of the Soviet Union to Iran. Many died due to cold weather, hunger, and exhaustion. About 79,000 soldiers and 37,000 civilians \u2013 Polish citizens \u2013 were able to leave the Soviet Union. Anders' Army was transferred to the operational control of the British government; it was placed under the British Middle East Command, travelling through Iran, Iraq and Palestine. Many of its soldiers joined the Polish Second Corps, a part of the Polish Armed Forces in the West. With the corps, troops from Anders' Army fought in the Italian Campaign, including the Battle of Monte Cassino. Their contribution is highly valued in Poland and frequently commemorated in names of streets and other places.";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u00ab\u0410\u0440\u043c\u0438\u044e \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;About 79,000;367
+"The Islamic Army of the Caucasus (; Turkish: ""Kafkas \u0130sl\u00e2m Ordusu"") (also translated as ""Caucasian Army of Islam"" in some sources) was a military unit of the Ottoman Empire formed on July 10, 1918. The Ottoman Minister of War, Enver Pasha, ordered its establishment, and it played a major role during the Caucasus Campaign of World War I.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u044f?;ru;FALSE;July 10, 1918;183
+It includes 45 members who are elected for a five-year term on Single-mandate constituency basis.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0414\u0443\u043c\u0435 \u0432 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443?;ru;FALSE;45;12
+"A dirndl (, ) is the name of a traditional feminine dress worn in Austria, Germany, and Switzerland. It is a type of Tracht which is based on traditional clothing of Alps peasants. Dresses that are loosely based on the dirndl are known as ""Landhausmode"" (""country-inspired fashion"").";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044e\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d?;ru;FALSE;dirndl;2
+"Yakutia Airlines ( \u2013 ""Aviakompanija \u00abJakutija\u00bb"" ""Air Company ""Yakutia"""") is an airline based in Yakutsk, Sakha Republic, Russia. It operates domestic passenger services in Russia and within the Commonwealth of Independent States, as well as destinations in Europe, Asia, and North America from its hubs at Yakutsk Airport and Moscow's Vnukovo Airport. The airline is founded in 2002, and is owned by government of the Republic of Sakha.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0438\u044f?;ru;FALSE;2002;378
+"In 1858 Nicholas enrolled into the third grade of a German Lutheran school at the Saint Anna Kirche in Saint Petersburg. During his studies at the Second Saint Petersburg Gymnasium (1859\u20131863) along with his brother Sergei, he was arrested and kept for several days in the Peter and Paul Fortress for participating in student protests. The young students were saved by the Russian writer Aleksey Konstantinovich Tolstoy who was a friend of Nicholas' father. In 1863, without finishing the gymnasium, Nicholas enrolled as a free listener at the St. Petersburg University but only spent two months there before being expelled in February 1864 and debarred from tertiary education in Imperial Russia for ""breaking the rules"". In March of the same year, with a forged passport, he moved abroad to complete his studies in German universities, which provided an opportunity to study and work with leading European scientists. He studied humanities at Heidelberg, medicine at Leipzig, and zoology at the University of Jena, where he came under the influence of the great German scholar Ernst Haeckel, who had a profound influence on his future.";\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u041c\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0301\u0445\u043e-\u041c\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0301\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435?;ru;FALSE;Heidelberg, medicine at Leipzig, and zoology at the University of Jena;945
+"The 1962 film adaptation the ""Amphibian Man"" (, translit. ""Chelovek-Amfibiya""), was directed by Vladimir Chebotaryov. The movie recorded 65 million ticket sales (the actual ticket revenue is unknown) quickly becoming one of the most admired movies in the USSR. Filmed on the South Coast of the Crimea and in Baku and featuring a cast of beautiful young actors, the film features some popular song and dance numbers and has certain characteristics of a musical. The first song and the musical theme of the movie - ""The Sea Devil"" became such a hit that it was sung well into the 1990s.";"\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c ""\u0427\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a-\u0430\u043c\u0444\u0438\u0431\u0438\u044f""?";ru;FALSE;South Coast of the Crimea and in Baku;275
+"Fomenko's historical ideas have been universally rejected by mainstream scholars, who brand them as pseudoscience, but were popularized by former world chess champion Garry Kasparov. Billington writes that the theory ""might have quietly blown away in the wind tunnels of academia"" if not for Kasparov's writing in support of it in the magazine ""Ogoniok"". Kasparov met Fomenko during the 1990s, and found that Fomenko's conclusions concerning certain subjects were identical to his own regarding the popular view (which is not the view of academics) that art and culture died during the Dark Ages and were not revived until the Renaissance. Kasparov also felt it illogical that the Romans and the Greeks living under the banner of Byzantium could fail to use the mounds of scientific knowledge left them by Ancient Greece and Rome, especially when it was of urgent military use. However, Kasparov does not support the reconstruction part of the New Chronology. Russian critics tended to see Fomenko's New Chronology as ""an embarrassment and a potent symbol of the depths to which the Russian academy and society have generally sunk ... since the fall of Communism"". Western critics see his views as part of a renewed Russian imperial ideology, ""keeping alive an imperial consciousness and secular messianism in Russia"".";"\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b ""\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044e""?";ru;FALSE;mainstream scholars;61
+The Orlov trotters are in general taller and more robust than Standardbreds. The average current measurements for Orlov breeding stallions are 161.4 cm (height at withers), 164 cm (body length/barrel), 186 cm (chest circumference), 20.4 cm (cannon bone circumference) and for breeding mares are 160.3 cm, 163.6 cm, 186.2 cm and 20.1 cm respectively. In appearance, the Orlovs are characterized by a big head, large expressive eyes, a long and naturally arched neck set high, prominent withers and broad croup. The body is muscular. The legs are strongly built, with prominent joints and clearly defined tendons.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u044b\u0441\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432?;ru;TRUE;;
+Dyakonov's family members are known for their contributions to various fields of knowledge, both sciences and humanities.  His wife and two sons became well-known researchers and achieved ranks of full professors. ;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0443 \u0418\u0301\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044f \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0301\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0414\u044c\u044f\u0301\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430?;ru;FALSE;two;136
+"Menahem Mendel Beilis (sometimes spelled Beiliss; , ; 1874 \u2013 7 July 1934) was a Russian Jew accused of ritual murder in Kiev in the Russian Empire in a notorious 1913 trial, known as the ""Beilis trial"" or ""Beilis affair"". Although Beilis was acquitted after a lengthy process by an all-Slavic jury, the legal process sparked international criticism of antisemitism in the Russian Empire. ";\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0301\u043b\u043e \u0411\u0435\u0301\u0439\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Beilis was acquitted after a lengthy process by an all-Slavic jury;231
+Cybergoth is a subculture that derives from elements of goth, raver, and rivethead fashion. Unlike traditional goths, Cybergoths primarily listen to electronic music more often than rock music.;\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440-\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;Unlike traditional goths, Cybergoths primarily listen to electronic music more often than rock music;92
+Sanatana Goswami (1488\u20131558) was a principal disciple of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. Sanatana wrote a number of important works in the bhakti tradition of Gaudiya Vaishnavism and was the seniormost of the influential Six Goswamis of Vrindavan, among whom was his brother Rupa Goswami.;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0421\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0301\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0301\u043c\u0438?;ru;FALSE;1558;23
+"Nader Shah Afshar (; also known as ""Nader Qoli Beyg"" or ""Tahm\u0101sp Qoli Khan"" ) (August 1688 \u2013 19 June 1747) was one of the most powerful Iranian rulers in the history of the nation, ruling as Shah of Iran (Persia) from 1736 to 1747 when he was assassinated during a rebellion. Because of his military genius as evidenced in his numerous campaigns throughout Middle East, Caucasus, Central and South Asia, such as the battles of Herat, Mihmandust, Murche-Khort, Kirkuk, Yeghevard, Khyber Pass, Karnal and Kars, some historians have described him as the ""Napoleon of Persia"", ""Sword of Persia"", or the ""Second Alexander"". Nader Shah was an Iranian who belonged to the Turkmen Afshar tribe of Khorasan in northeastern Iran, which had supplied military power to the Safavid dynasty since the time of Shah Ismail I.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0440-\u0448\u0430\u0445 \u0410\u0444\u0448\u0430\u0440?;ru;FALSE;August 1688;79
+"After the success of his debut, Perumov decided to start a career as a professional writer. He wrote the novel ""\u0413\u0438\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 (Godsdoom""), heavily inspired by Norse mythology. It was the first book to be set in ""\u0423\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 (The Consistent)"", a multiverse of many connected worlds. The Consistent became the main setting of his following books, including the most known, 8-volume series ""\u0425\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u041c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439 (The Keeper of Swords)"".";\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430?;ru;FALSE;\u0425\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u041c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439 (The Keeper of Swords);389
+A complete, versatile and hard-working winger, known for his pace, stamina, offensive capabilities, distribution and technical skills, Donadoni was capable of playing on either flank, or even in the centre. Donadoni began his career with Atalanta, and he later became a pillar of the powerhouse Milan team of the late 1980s and early '90s, achieving notable domestic and international success during his time with the club. In his later career, he was also one of the pioneers of Major League Soccer, where he played two seasons for the NY/NJ MetroStars, ending his career with Saudi Premier League side Ittihad in 2000.;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b \u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0420\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0301\u0440\u0442\u043e \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0301\u043d\u0438?;ru;FALSE;Atalanta;238
+He won 91 men's doubles titles (with 11 different partners), including a Gold medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics, four ATP World Tour Finals, and eight Grand Slam men's doubles titles attained with three different partners. In addition, Nestor won four Grand Slam mixed doubles titles: the 2007 Australian Open with Elena Likhovtseva, the 2011 Australian Open with Katarina Srebotnik, and the 2013 Wimbledon and 2014 Australian Open with Kristina Mladenovic. His 91 men's doubles titles make him the third-most decorated champion among doubles players. He was the first player in doubles tennis history to win every Grand Slam and Masters Series event, the Year End Championships and Olympic gold medal at least once in his career, an achievement that has since been matched by the Bryan brothers. He was named ATP Doubles Team of the Year in 2002 and 2004 (with Mark Knowles) and 2008 (with Nenad Zimonji\u0107). He became the world No. 1 ranked doubles player in the world in August 2002. Nestor's career-high singles ranking was world No. 58, which he reached in August 1999.;\u042f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044d\u0301\u043b\u044c \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a \u041d\u0435\u0301\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0428\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Margaret Magnus is the author of a comprehensive book designed to explain phonosemantics to the lay reader: ""Gods in the Word"". This work describes three types of sound symbolism using a model first proposed by Wilhelm von Humboldt (see below):";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043b \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Margaret Magnus;0
+"For nearly 30 years Ehrenberg examined samples of water, soil, sediment, blowing dust and rock and described thousands of new species, among them well-known flagellates such as Euglena, ciliates such as ""Paramecium aurelia"" and ""Paramecium caudatum"", and many fossils, in nearly 400 scientific publications. He was particularly interested in a unicellular group of protists called diatoms, but he also studied, and named, many species of radiolaria, foraminifera and dinoflagellates.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u0442\u0443\u0444\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443?;ru;FALSE;Ehrenberg;20
+"The Aniplex producer of ""Angel Beats!"", Hironori Toba, was interviewed in the November 2009 issue of ""Dengeki G's Magazine"", where he commented that a 13-episode anime with about 21 minutes per episode was not enough to tell the whole story of ""Angel Beats!"" Maeda had envisioned. Therefore, the various additional media, such as the illustrated short stories and manga, contain some of the story that was unable to make it into the anime because of time constraints. Toba wanted fans of the series to be able to enjoy it to the fullest by exploring all of the media types. Maeda found it tiring to go back and forth between Osaka and Tokyo for business meetings when he was in the process of writing the script, and found it difficult to write an entire script by himself, since he had never done that before with any of the games he produced as a member of Key. It was only after the script was done that Maeda was able to work on the music, which he greatly enjoyed and never tired of it. Maeda composed about 15 songs for Girls Dead Monster and spent about two days each composing each song. He made sure to create songs for Girls Dead Monster that high school girls would compose, including the lyrics. Due to this, Maeda pointed out that the opening and ending theme songs for ""Angel Beats!"", which Maeda also composed, sound like they were composed by a different person compared to the Girls Dead Monster songs.";"\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 ""Angel Beats!""?";ru;FALSE;13-episode anime with about 21 minutes per episode;151
+"Del Rey met her current managers, Ben Mawson and Ed Millett, three months after ""Lana Del Ray"" and they helped her to get out of her contract with 5 Points Records, where, in her opinion, ""nothing was happening."" Shortly after, she moved to London, and moved in with Mawson ""for a few years."" When choosing her stage name, she said: ""I wanted a name I could shape the music towards. I was going to Miami quite a lot at the time, speaking a lot of Spanish with my friends from Cuba \u2013 Lana Del Rey reminded us of the glamour of the seaside. It sounded gorgeous coming off the tip of the tongue."" The name was based on a compound of actress Lana Turner and the Ford Del Rey sedan. On September 1, 2010, Del Rey was featured by Mando Diao in their ""MTV Unplugged"" concert at Union Film-Studios in Berlin.";\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u041b\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0414\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0420\u0435\u0439?;ru;FALSE;Union Film-Studios in Berlin;771
+"Nikolay Alexeyevich Nekrasov (, \u2013 ) was a Russian poet, writer, critic and publisher, whose deeply compassionate poems about peasant Russia made him the hero of liberal and radical circles of Russian intelligentsia, as represented by Vissarion Belinsky, Nikolay Chernyshevsky and Fyodor Dostoyevsky. He is credited with introducing into Russian poetry ternary meters and the technique of dramatic monologue (""On the Road"", 1845). As the editor of several literary journals, notably ""Sovremennik"", Nekrasov was also singularly successful and influential.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041d\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;Sovremennik;483
+A native of Moscow, Bilyaletdinov began his career in the Lokomotiv Moscow youth teams. After making his debut in 2004 at age of 19, he became a first team regular. In his first season the club won the Russian Premier League and was named the league's Young Player of the Year. He was the Lokomotiv captain for the 2007 season.;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0414\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0301\u0440 \u0420\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0301\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0411\u0438\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0434\u0438\u0301\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0432 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;19;129
+"The twelfth series of the British science fiction television programme ""Doctor Who"" is set to premiere in early 2020, with filming for the series having commenced in January 2019. The series will be the second to be led by Chris Chibnall as head writer and executive producer. This series will be the twelfth to air following the programme's revival in 2005, and will be the thirty-eighth season overall. The series was preceded by a New Year's Day special episode, instead of the traditional annual Christmas Day special.";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u041a\u0442\u043e\u00bb \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442 2019?;ru;FALSE;thirty-eighth;375
+"The NK-12M developed 8,948 kW (12,000 ehp), uprated in the NK-12MV to 11,033 kW (14,795 ehp) and reaching 11,185 kW (15,000 ehp) in the NK-12MA. The NK-12 remains the most powerful turboprop engine to enter service, although the Europrop TP400 (in 2005) has come close to this. Another engine of similar size, the Pratt & Whitney T57 with 15,000 shp and 5,000 lb jet thrust, ran 3,100 hours before being cancelled in 1957. The NK-12 powers the Tupolev Tu-95 bomber and its derivatives such as the Tu-142 maritime patrol aircraft and the Tupolev Tu-114 airliner (with NK-12MV), which still holds the title of the world's fastest propeller-driven aircraft despite being retired from service in 1991. It also powered the Antonov An-22 Antei (with NK-12MA), the world's largest aircraft at the time, and several types of amphibious assault craft, such as the A-90 Orlyonok ""Ekranoplan"".";\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u041d\u041a-12?;ru;FALSE;8,948 kW (12,000 ehp);21
+Tver's foundation year is officially accepted to be 1135, although there is no universal agreement on this date and some estimates place it as late as the second half of the 13th century. The name of the city is of Finish origin Tihever\u00e4. Originally a minor settlement of Novgorodian traders, it passed to the Grand Prince of Vladimir in 1209. In 1246, Alexander Nevsky granted it to his younger brother Yaroslav Yaroslavich (d. 1271), from whom a dynasty of local princes descended. Four of them were killed by the Golden Horde and were proclaimed saints by the Russian Orthodox church.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d?;ru;FALSE;1135;52
+"On the morning of 17 May 1606, ten days after Dmitry's marriage to Tsarina Marina, a massive number of boyars and commoners stormed the Kremlin. Tsar Dmitry tried to flee, jumping out a window, but fractured his leg in the fall. He fled to a bathhouse and attempted to disappear within, but was recognized and dragged out before the populace by the boyars, who killed the tsar lest he successfully muster an appeal to the crowd. His body was put on display and then cremated, with the ashes allegedly shot from a cannon towards Poland. According to Palitsyn, Dmitry's death was followed by the massacre of his supporters. Palitsyn boasted in his chronicle that ""a great amount of heretical blood was spilled on the streets of Moscow.""";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u041b\u0436\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0438\u0301\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439 I?;ru;TRUE;;
+The Lend-Lease policy, formally titled An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States, () was an American program to defeat Germany, Japan and Italy by distributing food, oil, and materiel between 1941 and August 1945. The aid went to the United Kingdom, China, and later the Soviet Union, Free France, and other Allied nations. It included warships and warplanes, along with other weaponry. The policy was signed into law on March 11, 1941, and ended overnight without prior warning when the war against Japan ended. The aid was free for all countries, although goods in transit when the program ended were charged for. Some transport ships were returned to the US after the war, but practically all the items sent out were used up or worthless in peacetime. In Reverse Lend Lease, the U.S. was given no-cost leases on army and naval bases in Allied territory during the war, as well as local supplies.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434-\u043b\u0438\u0437?;ru;FALSE;1941 and August 1945;201
+"On 6 April 1853 Leskov married Olga Vasilyevna Smirnova (1831\u20131909), the daughter of an affluent Kiev trader. Their son Dmitry was born on 23 December 1854 but died in 1855. On 8 March 1856, their daughter Vera Leskova was born. She married Dmitry Noga in 1879 and died in 1918. Leskov's marriage was an unhappy one; his wife suffered from severe psychological problems and in 1878 had to be taken to the St. Nicholas Mental Hospital in Saint Petersburg. She died in 1909.";\u0421\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b \u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0301\u0439 \u0421\u0435\u043c\u0451\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0301\u0432?;ru;TRUE;;
+The Lend-Lease policy, formally titled An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States, () was an American program to defeat Germany, Japan and Italy by distributing food, oil, and materiel between 1941 and August 1945. The aid went to the United Kingdom, China, and later the Soviet Union, Free France, and other Allied nations. It included warships and warplanes, along with other weaponry. The policy was signed into law on March 11, 1941, and ended overnight without prior warning when the war against Japan ended. The aid was free for all countries, although goods in transit when the program ended were charged for. Some transport ships were returned to the US after the war, but practically all the items sent out were used up or worthless in peacetime. In Reverse Lend Lease, the U.S. was given no-cost leases on army and naval bases in Allied territory during the war, as well as local supplies.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434-\u043b\u0438\u0437?;ru;FALSE;1941 and August 1945;201
+"There has been much contention over his family background. According to the official biography, Andropov was born in stanitsa Nagutskaya (modern-day Stavropol Krai of Russia) on 15 June 1914. His father Vladimir Konstantinovich Andropov was a railway worker of Don Cossack descent who died from typhus in 1919. His mother Yevgenia Karlovna Fleckenstein (none of the official sources mentioned her name) was a school teacher who died in 1931. She was born in the Ryazan Governorate into a family of town dwellers and was abandoned on the doorstep of a Finnish citizen, a Jewish watchmaker Karl Franzevich Fleckenstein who lived in Moscow; he and his wife Eudokia Mikhailovna Fleckenstein adopted and raised her. Later researches has shown that many details about Andropov's biography were largely falsified during his lifetime which has contributed to the confusion connected to his family history.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u042e\u0301\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0301\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0301\u043f\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;15 June 1914;178
+Oskar Potiorek (20 November 1853 \u2013 17 December 1933) was an officer of the Austro-Hungarian Army, who served as Governor of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1911 to 1914. He was a passenger in the car carrying Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his wife Duchess Sophie of Hohenberg when they were assassinated in Sarajevo on 28 June 1914. In the following World War I, Potiorek commanded the Austro-Hungarian forces in the Serbian Campaign of 1914/15.;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u041e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0440 \u041f\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a?;ru;FALSE;1933;47
+H.G. van Bueren, professor emeritus of astronomy at the University of Utrecht, concluded his scathing review of Fomenko's work on the application of mathematics and astronomy to historical data as follows:;"\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b ""\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044e""?";ru;FALSE;H.G. van Bueren;0
+"Svetoch (, ""Guiding Light"") was a Russian monthly science and literature magazine published in Saint Petersburg in 1860-1862 by the publisher Dmitry Kalinovsky. Alexander Milyukov was its editor-in-chief.";"\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 ""\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447""?";ru;FALSE;1860;115
+"The Flight into Egypt was a popular subject in art, showing Mary with the baby on a donkey, led by Joseph, borrowing the older iconography of the rare Byzantine ""Journey to Bethlehem"". Nevertheless, Joseph is sometimes holding the child on his shoulders. Before about 1525, it usually formed part of a larger cycle, whether of the Nativity, or the ""Life of Christ"" or ""Life of the Virgin"".";\u041d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444?;ru;FALSE;donkey;84
+"Margarita Kirillovna Morozova (n\u00e9e Ma\u2032montova; \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u2032\u0442\u0430 \u041a\u0438\u0440\u0438\u2032\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0440\u043e\u2032\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430, November 3 [o.s. October 22], 1873, \u2013 October 3, 1958) was a prominent Russian philanthropist, patron of arts, publisher, editor and memoirist. She was a co-founder of the Moscow-based Religious and Philosophical Society (1905\u20131918) and the director of the Russian Musical Society. She was the wife of art critic and collector Mikhail Morozov, and a socialite whose portraits were painted by Valentin Serov and Nikolai Bodarevsky, among others.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0301\u0442\u0430 \u041a\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0301\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0301\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430?;ru;FALSE;1873;111
+Mount Sinai is a moderately high mountain near the city of Saint Catherine in the Sinai region. It is next to Mount Catherine (at , the highest peak in Egypt). It is surrounded on all sides by higher peaks of the mountain range.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0421\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0439?;ru;FALSE;moderately high;17
+"The anime aired 51 episodes between April 7, 2008 and March 30, 2009 on TV Tokyo. The episodes also aired at later dates on TV Aichi, TV Hokkaido, TV Osaka, TV Setouchi, and TVQ Kyushu Broadcasting. It was released on DVD in thirteen separate compilations from August 22, 2008 to August 25, 2009. The anime was licensed by Funimation and was released in four half-season DVD box sets in 2010. There are also two Blu-ray box sets that were released in Japan, containing both Japanese and English audio tracks; the first was released on January 26, 2011, and the second was released on March 23, 2011. It is being rebroadcast on TV Tokyo under the title ""Soul Eater: Repeat Show"" as of September 30, 2010. The series premiered on Adult Swim's Toonami block on February 17, 2013.";"\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u043f\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 ""Soul Eater"" \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430 2018?";ru;FALSE;51;16
+Sergei Aleksandrovich Tokarev was born in Tula on 29 December 1899.  He graduated with honors from Tula grammar school and entered Moscow University. Immediately after the revolution, conditions in Moscow in 1918 were dangerous and difficult, and Tokarev went back to the apparent safety of his home province of Tula. He taught Russian and Latin in local schools for four years. Tokarev returned to Moscow University in 1922, where he began social and historical studies. He received a state scholarship, and supplemented his income by giving private lessons. In 1924 he obtained a job as a bibliographer at the Central Library.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0301\u0439 \u0418\u0301\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0301\u043d\u043a\u043e?;ru;FALSE;Tula;42
+Roesel\u2019s bush-crickets have a preference for ungrazed grasses, with tall swards, which are a component of its diet. Other parts of their diet are grass seeds and smaller insects. They also have a preference for humidity, and thus require grasslands which remain reasonably undisturbed.;\u041e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043d \u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0437\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0447\u043e\u043a?;ru;TRUE;no;-1
+"Amundsen disappeared on 18 June 1928 while flying on a rescue mission in the Arctic. His team included Norwegian pilot Leif Dietrichson, French pilot Ren\u00e9 Guilbaud, and three more Frenchmen. They were seeking missing members of Nobile's crew, whose new airship ""Italia"" had crashed while returning from the North Pole. Amundsen's French Latham 47 flying boat never returned. Later, a wing-float and bottom gasoline tank from the plane, which had been adapted as a replacement wing-float, were found near the Troms\u00f8 coast. It is believed that the plane crashed in fog in the Barents Sea, and that Amundsen and his crew were killed in the wreck, or died shortly afterward. The search for Amundsen and team was called off in September 1928 by the Norwegian government, and the bodies were never found.";\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431 \u0420\u0443\u0301\u0430\u043b\u044c \u042d\u0301\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0442 \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0410\u0301\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0441\u0435\u043d?;ru;FALSE;Arctic;77
+She eventually was arrested in Livorno, Tuscany, by Alexei Grigoryevich Orlov, who had been sent by Empress Catherine II to retrieve her. Orlov seduced her, then lured her aboard a Russian ship and took her to Russia in February 1775. She was imprisoned in the Peter and Paul Fortress, where she died of tuberculosis that December. She was buried in the graveyard of the fortress.;\u0423\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043d\u044f\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f?;ru;TRUE;no;-1
+"In 1858 Nicholas enrolled into the third grade of a German Lutheran school at the Saint Anna Kirche in Saint Petersburg. During his studies at the Second Saint Petersburg Gymnasium (1859\u20131863) along with his brother Sergei, he was arrested and kept for several days in the Peter and Paul Fortress for participating in student protests. The young students were saved by the Russian writer Aleksey Konstantinovich Tolstoy who was a friend of Nicholas' father. In 1863, without finishing the gymnasium, Nicholas enrolled as a free listener at the St. Petersburg University but only spent two months there before being expelled in February 1864 and debarred from tertiary education in Imperial Russia for ""breaking the rules"". In March of the same year, with a forged passport, he moved abroad to complete his studies in German universities, which provided an opportunity to study and work with leading European scientists. He studied humanities at Heidelberg, medicine at Leipzig, and zoology at the University of Jena, where he came under the influence of the great German scholar Ernst Haeckel, who had a profound influence on his future.";\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u041c\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0301\u0445\u043e-\u041c\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0301\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435?;ru;TRUE;;
+It discusses the twelve-year sojourn of the Pandavas in the forest, the lessons they learn there and how it builds their character.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u044f\u043a\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0432\u044b?;ru;FALSE;Pandavas;44
+"The Sumgait pogrom (, lit.: ""Sumgait massacres""; lit.: ""Sumgait events"") was a pogrom that targeted the Armenian population of the seaside town of Sumgait in Azerbaijan in late February 1988. The pogrom took place during the early stages of the Karabakh movement. On February 27, 1988, mobs made up of ethnic Azerbaijanis formed into groups and attacked and killed Armenians on the streets and in their apartments; widespread looting and a general lack of concern from police officers allowed the situation to continue for three days.";\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0421\u0443\u043c\u0433\u0430\u0438\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c?;ru;TRUE;;
+The continuation of Cosmas's chroncicle was followed by Cosmas's Followers, a group of chroniclers who wrote about the proceeding years.;\u041a\u0435\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u00ab\u0427\u0435\u0448\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Cosmas;56
+"The club Shakhtar was originally formed on a decision of the All-Union Council on physical culture and sports of 3 April 1936 and was initially named Stakhanovets, meaning ""the participant of Stakhanovite movement"", which derived from Aleksei Stakhanov, a coal-miner in the Donets basin and propaganda celebrity in 1935. The first team was based upon two other local teams, the participants of the All-Ukrainian Spartakiads: ""Dynamo Horlivka"" and ""Dynamo Stalino"". The first game was against Dynamo Odessa as part of the 1936 Cup of the Ukrainian SSR (at that time known as Ukrainian spring challenge) and took place on 12 May 1936 at Balitsky Stadium in Horlivka (the first home stadium). The team that played as Stakhonovets Horlivka lost it 3\u20132 after scoring the first goal by Mykhailo Pashchenko, the second goal belonged to Boris Terentiev.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431 \u00ab\u0428\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0451\u0440\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;1936;121
+"The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS; ), also sometimes called the Russian Commonwealth in order to distinguish it from the Commonwealth of Nations, is a regional intergovernmental organization of 10 post-Soviet republics in Eurasia formed following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. It has an area of 20,368,759 km\u00b2 (8,097,484 sq mi) and has an estimated population of 239,796,010. The CIS encourages cooperation over economical, political and military aspects and has certain powers possessing coordinating in trade, finance, lawmaking and security. It has also promoted cooperation on cross-border crime prevention.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0421\u041d\u0413?;ru;FALSE;Commonwealth of Independent States;4
+"David Kilgour and David Matas released the results of their preliminary investigation on 20 July 2006, in a report titled """"Report into Allegations of Organ Harvesting of Falun Gong Practitioners in China"""". Although the pair were denied visas to travel to China, they nonetheless compiled over 30 distinct strands of evidence which were consistent with allegations of organ harvesting from Falun Gong practitioners. These included an analysis of statistics on organ transplantation in China, interviews with former Falun Gong prisoners, and recorded admissions from Chinese hospitals and law enforcement offices about the availability of Falun Gong practitioners\u2019 organs.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u041a\u0438\u043b\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u2014 \u041c\u044d\u0439\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0430?;ru;FALSE;20 July 2006;89
+The Edwin Smith Papyrus dates to Dynasties 16\u201317 of the Second Intermediate Period. Egypt was ruled from Thebes during this time and the papyrus is likely to have originated from there. Edwin Smith, an American Egyptologist, was born in Connecticut in 1822 \u2013 the same year Egyptian hieroglyphic writing was decoded. Smith purchased it in Luxor, Egypt in 1862, from an Egyptian dealer named Mustafa Agha.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441?;ru;FALSE;Dynasties 16\u201317;33
+It includes 45 members who are elected for a five-year term on Single-mandate constituency basis.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0414\u0443\u043c\u0435 \u0432 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443?;ru;FALSE;45 members;12
+"Leonid Koshelev (, ; born 20 December 1979) is a Russian-Uzbekistani football midfielder. He currently plays for NBU Osiyo.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0418. \u041a\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432?;ru;FALSE;1979;38
+Among the children of Ptolemy IV Philopator and his sister-wife Arsinoe III of Egypt was Ptolemy V Epiphanes, who married Cleopatra I Syra, daughter of Antiochus III the Great and Laodice III.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u041f\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u044f IV?;ru;FALSE;Arsinoe III of Egypt;64
+"The following is a list of notable artists that have been described as gothic rock by reliable sources. ""Gothic rock"" is a term typically used to describe a musical subgenre of post-punk and alternative rock that formed during the late 1970s. Gothic rock bands grew from the strong ties they had to the English punk rock and emerging post-punk scenes. According to both ""Pitchfork"" and ""NME"", proto-goth bands included Joy Division, Siouxsie and the Banshees, Bauhaus and the Cure. The term was first used by critic John Stickney in 1967 to describe the music and accompanying performances by the Doors. The Doors' lyrics and their ""audience-antagonizing performances"" have even been seen as the beginning of gothic rock.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043a-\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Joy Division, Siouxsie and the Banshees, Bauhaus and the Cure;419
+"The ""Yorktown"" class gunboats\u2014unofficially considered third-class cruisers\u2014were the product of a United States Navy design attempt to produce compact ships with good sea-keeping abilities and, yet, able to carry a heavy battery. ""Concord"" was authorized in the 1888 fiscal year, and the contract for her construction was awarded to N. F. Palmer & Co. of Chester, Pennsylvania. The hull for ""Concord"" was sublet by Palmer to the Delaware River Iron Shipbuilding & Engine Works and built to the Navy's Bureau of Construction and Repair design. The mechanical design was patterned after the layout for older sister ship developed by William Cramp & Sons .";\u041d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u041a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0301\u0440\u0434\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;N. F. Palmer & Co. of Chester;332
+"Kuznetsky District () is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-seven in Penza Oblast, Russia. It is located in the east of the oblast. The area of the district is . Its administrative center is the town of Kuznetsk (which is not administratively a part of the district). Population: 38,056 (2010 Census); ";\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u041a\u0443\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0430 2018 \u0433\u043e\u0434?;ru;FALSE;38,056;313
+By his marriage to Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera, Alexios had three daughters:;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0443 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u044f III \u0410\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0430?;ru;TRUE;;
+In the 1950s she studied acting at the Leningrad State Institute of Theatre, Music and Cinema, graduating in 1957 as actress. From 1957 to 1961 Alisa Freindlich was a member of the troupe at Komissarjevsky Theatre in Leningrad. Then she joined the Lensovet Theatre company, but in 1982, she had to leave it following her divorce from the theatre's director, Igor Vladimirov. Thereupon director Georgy Tovstonogov invited her to join the troupe of BDT in which she works to this day.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0438\u0301\u0441\u044b \u0411\u0440\u0443\u0301\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0439\u043d\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0445?;ru;FALSE;Igor Vladimirov;358
+"Valery Grigorievich Asapov (; 1 January 1966 \u2013 23 September 2017) was Lieutenant General in the Russian Army. According to the Russian Defence Ministry, he was killed on 23 September 2017 by mortar fire from ISIL militants near the city of Deir ez-Zor during the Russian military campaign in the course of the Syrian Civil War. Asapov's position in Syria was described by the Ministry of Defence as the chief of the group of Russian military advisers in Syria.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0412\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0410\u0441\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;Syrian Civil War;310
+When the house is in order, Kikimora looks after the chickens and housework. If not, she whistles, breaks dishes, and makes noises at night. She also comes out at night to spin thread.;\u041a\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0301\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438?;ru;TRUE;no;-1
+Ten years ago, Ryota Murakami along with his childhood friend Kuroneko set out to search for signs of alien life. Although Ryota is skeptical about her theory, Kuroneko insists that aliens are real. During their search, a tragic accident occurs which gravely injures Ryota but kills Kuroneko. Due to his strong memory, Ryota cannot forget about Kuroneko. Since then, he has been continuously staring at the night sky in order to prove that aliens exist, and also to fulfill Kuroneko's dying wish.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0438 Brynhildr in the Darkness?;ru;FALSE;Ryota Murakami;15
+"Although the details have not been precisely established, casualty figures were high for both sides: the French amounting to at least 7,000 killed and wounded; the allies are estimated as 10,000 to 12,000. This casualty rate was the highest in western Europe since the Battle of Malplaquet in 1709 during the War of the Spanish Succession in the reign of Louis XIV, where, as a 13-year-old boy, Saxe personally witnessed the carnage. After surveying the field, Louis XV told his son the Dauphin, Louis-Ferdinand ""See how much blood a triumph costs. The blood of our enemies is still the blood of men. The true glory is to save it."" Kneeling before his king after the battle Saxe remarked, ""Sire, now you see what war really means."" Nevertheless, he was gratified to receive a letter from Louis XV in acknowledgement of his services. ""If I owe this triumph to the valour of my troops \u2026 you also contributed to it no less by your steadfast daring, by your sage counsel and by your remarkable foresight."" Saxe wrote to his brother, King Augustus III, at Dresden, """"The engagement lasted nine hours and although I was half-dying by the end of it, I resisted my fatigue as though I was in perfect health. It is very sweet to win battles \u2026 """;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0430?;ru;TRUE;;
+Untreated iron deficiency can lead to iron-deficiency anemia, a common type of anemia. Anemia is a condition characterized by inadequate red blood cells (erythrocytes) or hemoglobin. When the body lacks sufficient amounts of iron, production of the protein hemoglobin is reduced. Hemoglobin binds to oxygen, enabling red blood cells to supply oxygenated blood throughout the body. Children, pre-menopausal women (women of child-bearing age) and people with poor diet are most susceptible to the disease. Most cases of iron-deficiency anemia are mild, but if not treated it can cause problems like fast or irregular heartbeat, complications during pregnancy, and delayed growth in infants and children.;\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430?;ru;FALSE;iron-deficiency anemia, a common type of anemia;38
+"The story follows Shiwoon Yi, a timid high school student who becomes the disciple to Chunwoo Han, a martial artist who is an enemy to the secret martial arts society known as the Murim. ""The Breaker"" has been localized outside of Korea into other languages such as French, German, Italian, Russian, and Polish.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0445\u0432\u044b \u041a\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c?;ru;FALSE;Shiwoon Yi;18
+When Rome attempted to annex Bithynia (bequested to Rome by its last king) nearly a decade later, Mithridates VI attacked with an even larger army, leading to the Third Mithridatic War from 73 BC to 63 BC. Lucullus was sent against Mithridates and the Romans routed the Pontic forces at the Battle of Cabira in 72 BC, driving Mithridates to exile into King Tigranes' Armenia. While Lucullus was preoccupied fighting the Armenians, Mithridates surged back to retake his kingdom of Pontus by crushing four Roman legions under Valerius Triarius and killing 7,000 Roman soldiers at the Battle of Zela in 67 BC. He was routed by Pompey's legions at the Battle of the Lycus in 66 BC. After this defeat, Mithridates VI fled with a small army to Colchis (modern Georgia) and then over the Caucasus Mountains to Crimea and made plans to raise yet another army to take on the Romans. His eldest living son, Machares, viceroy of Cimmerian Bosporus, was unwilling to aid his father. Mithridates had Machares killed, and Mithridates took the throne of the Bosporan Kingdom. Mithridates then ordered conscription and preparations for war. In 63 BC, Pharnaces II of Pontus, one of his sons, led a rebellion against his father, joined by Roman exiles in the core of Mithridates' Pontic army. Mithridates withdrew to the citadel in Panticapaeum, where he committed suicide. Pompey buried Mithridates in the rock-cut tombs of his ancestors in Amasya, the old capital of Pontus.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b \u041c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0301\u0442 VI \u0415\u0432\u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440?;ru;TRUE;;
+The Danish monarchy is over 1000 years old, making it the oldest monarchy in Europe, and the second oldest continuous monarchy in the world still existing today, the oldest being the Imperial House of Japan. The line of kings of the modern kingdom of Denmark can be traced back to Harthacnut father of Gorm the Old (Gorm den Gamle), who reigned in the early 10th century. The kingdom itself though is probably a couple of hundred years older than that.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;Gorm the Old;302
+Suvorov won 63 major battles and never lost one. He was seriously wounded six times in his military career. Suvorov was always located in the most exposed position on the battlefield, for he wanted to share the same risks and discomforts as his soldiers. He never wore warm clothing during cold winters and always slept on a simple bed of straw. Forming a paternal relationship with his soldiers, he appreciated their courage and endurance and in return Suvorov enjoyed the loyalty, respect and affection of his troops. Suvorov\u2019s guiding principle was to detect the weakest point of an enemy and focus a devastating attack upon that area. He would send forth his units in small groups as they arrived on the battlefield in order to sustain momentum. Suvorov utilized aimed fire instead of repeated barrages from line infantry and applied light infantrymen as skirmishers and sharpshooters. He used a variety of army sizes and types of formations against different foes: squares against the Turks, lines against Poles, and columns against the French.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0301\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0421\u0443\u0432\u043e\u0301\u0440\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;63;12
+At least two ships of the Imperial Russian Navy have been named Peresvet after Alexander Peresvet.;\u0412 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044c \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0301\u0442\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Alexander Peresvet;79
+In 1906, M. Cremer, the father of Erika Cremer, determined that the electric potential that arises between parts of the fluid, located on opposite sides of the glass membrane is proportional to the concentration of acid (hydrogen ion concentration).;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0421\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0434?;ru;FALSE;M. Cremer;9
+Rostov-on-Don () is a port city and the administrative center of Rostov Oblast and the Southern Federal District of Russia. It lies in the southeastern part of the East European Plain on the Don River, from the Sea of Azov. The southwestern suburbs of the city abut the Don River delta. The population is over one million people (1,125,000).;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435-\u043d\u0430-\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0432 2018?;ru;FALSE;1,125,000;330
+"Mikhail Kheraskov was born in 1733 in the city of Pereiaslav-Khmelnytskyi. His father, Matei Herescu, was a ""stolnik"" (a minor Wallachian nobleman) and a descendant of Wallachian boyars. He was also the brother-in-law of General Toma Cantacuzino (1665-1720), a Wallachian cavalry commander who served under Peter the Great. Herescu and other members of the Wallachian and Moldavian nobility had moved to the Russian Empire and entered the service of Peter following the unsuccessful Pruth River Campaign, a Russian offensive which sought to expel the Ottoman Empire from Moldavia and establish Russian garrisons in Moldavian fortress towns. Matei Herescu changed his name to Matvei Andreevich Kheraskov and received an estate near Pereiaslav in Left-bank Ukraine (along with 5,000 serfs, by some accounts). He attained the rank of major in the newly formed Chevalier Guard Regiment and eventually became commandant of the Pereiaslav fortress. He was married to Anna Danilovna Druckie-Sokolinskie, and died in 1734, leaving Anna to raise their three children, of which Mikhail was the youngest. In November 1735, Anna married Prince Nikita Yurievich Trubetskoy, a seasoned officer who was then serving as the ""general-krigs-komissar"" in the Ukrainian fortress town Izium, where Mikhail spent his earliest years. Because of his ancestry and the connections his stepfather afforded him, Kheraskov enjoyed the privileges of the highest ranks of the Russian nobility.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u0301\u043b \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0301\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;1733;30
+"The Islamic Army of the Caucasus (; Turkish: ""Kafkas \u0130sl\u00e2m Ordusu"") (also translated as ""Caucasian Army of Islam"" in some sources) was a military unit of the Ottoman Empire formed on July 10, 1918. The Ottoman Minister of War, Enver Pasha, ordered its establishment, and it played a major role during the Caucasus Campaign of World War I.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u044f?;ru;FALSE;July 10, 1918;183
+Most of his works are exhibited in museums all over Azerbaijan, particularly in the cities like Baku, Ganja and Nakhchivan.  Some of his most brilliant works are:;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442 \u0421\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0301\u0440 \u0411\u0430\u0445\u043b\u0443\u0301\u043b \u043e\u0433\u043b\u044b \u0411\u0430\u0445\u043b\u0443\u043b\u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0301?;ru;FALSE;museums all over Azerbaijan, particularly in the cities like Baku, Ganja and Nakhchivan;35
+"Coccinella septempunctata, the seven-spot ladybird (or, in North America, seven-spotted ladybug or ""C-7""), is the most common ladybird in Europe. Its elytra are of a red colour, but punctuated with three black spots each, with one further spot being spread over the junction of the two, making a total of seven spots, from which the species derives both its common and scientific names (from the Latin ' = ""seven"" and ' = ""spot"").";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u044c\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a?;ru;FALSE;seven;31
+Peter Simon Pallas FRS FRSE (22 September 1741 \u2013 8 September 1811) was a Prussian zoologist and botanist who worked in Russia (1767\u20131810).;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041f\u0451\u0442\u0440 \u0421\u0438\u0301\u043c\u043e\u043d \u041f\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0301\u0441?;ru;FALSE;22 September 1741;29
+The course taken by ballistic missiles has two significant desirable properties. First, ballistic missiles that fly above the atmosphere have a much longer range than would be possible for cruise missiles of the same size. Powered rocket flight through thousands of kilometers of air would require vastly greater amounts of fuel, making the launch vehicles larger and easier to detect and intercept. Powered missiles that can cover similar ranges, such as cruise missiles, do not use rocket motors for the majority of their flight, but instead use more economical jet engines. However, cruise missiles have not made ballistic missiles obsolete, due to the second major advantage: ballistic missiles can travel extremely quickly along their flight path. An ICBM can strike a target within a 10,000 km range in about 30 to 35 minutes. With terminal speeds of over 5,000 m/s, ballistic missiles are much harder to intercept than cruise missiles, due to the much shorter time available. Therefore, ballistic missiles are some of the most feared weapons available, despite the fact that cruise missiles are cheaper, more mobile, and more versatile.;\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b?;ru;TRUE;;
+"Sir George Hubert Wilkins MC & Bar (31 October 188830 November 1958) was an Australian polar explorer, ornithologist, pilot, soldier, geographer and photographer. He was awarded the Military Cross, when he assumed command of a group of American soldiers who had lost their officers during the Battle of the Hindenburg Line, and became the only official Australian photographer from any war to receive a combat medal. He narrowly failed in an attempt to be the first to cross under the North Pole in a submarine, but was able to prove that submarines were capable of operating beneath the polar ice cap, thereby paving the way for future successful missions. The US Navy later took his ashes to the North Pole aboard the submarine USS ""Skate"" on 17 March 1959.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0421\u044d\u0440 \u0414\u0436\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0436 \u0425\u044c\u044e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u0423\u0438\u043b\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0441 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440?;ru;TRUE;;
+"Ivan Paskevich was born in Poltava on 19 May 1782, to a well-known family of Ukrainian Cossack gentry, he was educated at the Page Corps, where his progress was rapid, and in 1800 received his commission in the Guards and was named aide-de-camp to the tsar. His first active service was in 1805, in the auxiliary army sent to the assistance of Austria against France, when he took part in the Battle of Austerlitz, 2 December 1805, where Austrian \u2013 Russian troops were defeated by the French under Napoleon. From 1807 to 1812, Ivan Paskevich was engaged in the campaigns against the Ottomans, and distinguished himself by many brilliant and daring exploits, being made a general officer in his thirtieth year. During the war with France in 1812\u20131814 he was present, in command of the 26th division of infantry, at all the most important engagements, and he won promotion to the rank of lieutenant general. On the outbreak of Russo-Persian War (1826\u201328) in 1826 he was appointed second in command, and, in the spring of the following year he replaced Aleksey Petrovich Yermolov as chief command. Under his leadership, Echmiadzin and the Nakhichevan Khanate were conquered from the Persians. After the Persians unsuccessfully tried to recapture Echmiadzin, the tsar granted Paskevich the title of ""Erivanskii"" (""Count of Yerevan),"" a million rubles and a diamond-mounted sword for his services. The Russo-Turkish War, 1828\u20131829 immediately followed and he successfully led the eastern or Caucasus front. For this he was made a Field Marshal at the age of forty-seven. In 1830, he was engaged in the Caucasian War on the territory of present-day Dagestan. At the same time he appointed the high-ranking Muslim cleric Mir-Fatah-Agha from Iran as head of the recently established Caucasus Committee. Paskevich hoped that by the help of Mir-Fattah's high stature in the Muslim community, he could make a very valuable contribution to the Russian consolidation of power in the Caucasus. Together with Mir-Fatah's high esteem among Muslims and his devised plans for the Caucasus, they managed to keep the entire Caucasus stable from rebellious Muslim insurrections for many years to come. In June 1831, after the death of Field Marshal von Diebitsch, commander of Russian troops in Congress Poland, Paskevich was appointed his successor in crushing the Polish uprising. His armies, following the decisive success of Diebitsch at the Battle of Ostro\u0142\u0119ka in May, advanced slowly, but Paskevich redeemed his reputation at the Battle of Warsaw, giving a death blow to Polish hopes of restoring independence. He was created ""Prince of Warsaw"" and awarded the office of Namestnik of the Kingdom of Poland. With the kingdom's autonomy limited by the Organic Statute of the Kingdom of Poland, the period under Namestnik Paskevich \u2013 known in Poland as the ""Paskevich Night"" \u2013 became infamous for political and economic repressions, as well as for Russification. On the outbreak of the Hungarian Revolution of 1848 he was appointed to command the Russian troops sent to aid Austria, and finally compelled the Hungarians' surrender at Vil\u00e1gos.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0418\u0432\u0430\u0301\u043d \u0424\u0451\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0435\u0301\u0432\u0438\u0447?;ru;FALSE;19 May 1782;38
+"Born in 1885, Hoth joined the army in 1903 and was awarded both classes of the Iron Cross during World War I. He remained in the ""Reichswehr"" (the armed forces of the Weimar Republic) in the interwar period. Following the reorganization of the German military into the Wehrmacht in 1935, he was appointed to command the 18th Infantry Division.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0413\u043e\u0442?;ru;FALSE;1885;8
+Following the Starorussa-Novorzhev offensive operation (February 1944), the Army's next attack was as part of 2nd Baltic Front's July 1944 offensive \u2013 the Rezhitsa-Dvina offensive operation. Kicking off on 10 July, 3rd Shock Army had reached the Velikaya River by 12 July, captured the bridges despite the demolition charges laid on them, and gone on to outflank Idritsa. Idritsa was liberated that same day. Five days later the Army liberated Sebezh after a deep outflanking movement. Rezhitsa (now R\u0113zekne, Latvia) was taken on 26 July 1944, with the help of 10th Guards Army. 2nd Baltic Front was now facing central Latvia, and on 2 August 1944 the armies were on the march again, with 3rd Shock tasked to move south of Lake Luba\u0144 and on to south of Madon, but after the Soviet forces seized Krustpils, some heavy fighting followed with only limited success. 3rd Shock forced a passage over a tributary of the Dvina River, the Oger, on 19 August, but then had to fend off a strong German attack mounted by three divisions with air support. Slowly the Soviets moved toward Riga, but the emphasis was shifted south, and 2nd Baltic Front found itself playing a supporting role from early October as Bagramyan's First Baltic Front raced for the Baltic coastline itself to sever the remaining connection between the German forces in East Prussia and those in Latvia and Estonia. Riga fell on 13 October and the remaining German forces in the area were bottled up in the Courland area.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u041b\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u041c\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f?;ru;FALSE;2 August 1944;634
+"The political party ""Servant of the People"" was created in March 2018 by people from the tv production company Kvartal 95, which also created the TV series of the same name. Zelensky did state late December 2018 that he was a member of this party and that it was political active.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e?;ru;FALSE;2018;207
+"Undying lacks any form of multiplayer, including cooperative gameplay or online play. The game was originally planned to ship with a multiplayer aspect, but given time constraints it was later to be relegated to a post-release patch. However, with the poor sales performance of ""Undying"", even this belated implementation was never realized.";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 Clive Barker\u2019s Undying?;ru;FALSE;lacks any form of multiplayer;8
+After the capture of Kazan the entire General Staff Academy changed sides and joined the White Movement. Reds' retreat from Kazan made possible the Izhevsk-Votkinsk Uprising. But one of the most sensational results was the capture of the Gold Reserves of the Russian Empire, moved to Kazan during the First World War for safety. After capturing Kazan Kappel sent a telegram to Stanislav \u010ce\u010dek (commander of 1st Legionnaire Division): After two-days fighting, at August, 7, Kazan is captured by the joint forces of Samara Detachment of People Army and Czechoslovaks, together with River Fleet. Trophies are uncountable, we captured the Gold Reserves of Russia - 650 million. Losses of my detachment - 25 men, troops fought fine.;\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0418\u0436\u0435\u0301\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u0412\u043e\u0301\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0438\u0435?;ru;FALSE;capture of Kazan;10
+"There has been much contention over his family background. According to the official biography, Andropov was born in stanitsa Nagutskaya (modern-day Stavropol Krai of Russia) on 15 June 1914. His father Vladimir Konstantinovich Andropov was a railway worker of Don Cossack descent who died from typhus in 1919. His mother Yevgenia Karlovna Fleckenstein (none of the official sources mentioned her name) was a school teacher who died in 1931. She was born in the Ryazan Governorate into a family of town dwellers and was abandoned on the doorstep of a Finnish citizen, a Jewish watchmaker Karl Franzevich Fleckenstein who lived in Moscow; he and his wife Eudokia Mikhailovna Fleckenstein adopted and raised her. Later researches has shown that many details about Andropov's biography were largely falsified during his lifetime which has contributed to the confusion connected to his family history.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u042e\u0301\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0301\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0301\u043f\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;15 June 1914;178
+"These incidents rekindled nationalism in Wallachia, albeit confined to a relatively small portion of the elite, the ""National Party"". Its roots reached back to 1798, when Scarlat C\u00e2mpineanu and other boyars founded a group of that name, inspired by the French First Republic. Reconstructing the party, Ioan C\u00e2mpineanu circulated a constitutional project that would have established a crowned republic, before being publicly shunned and forced into exile. L\u0103custeanu, at the time an officer in the Wallachian Militia, claims that: ""The aristocracy and the people were Russophiles, words such as 'patriotism' and 'public opinion' were only used by the prince and a couple of boyars."" Nevertheless, as noted by scholar N. N. H\u00earjeu: ""With all their submission to the Muscovites, the boyars quickly understood that Russia only offered them apparent protection, in order to slowly strip them of their privileges. In fact, they hated both the Russians and the Turks."" The chronicler Zilot Rom\u00e2nul recorded that the boyars were particularly worried by Russian tax farming, which they considered predatory. Among the more powerful boyars, some also opposed the prince, but for purely personal reasons\u2014they included Alecu Filipescu-Vulpea, who had seduced Ghica's divorcee mother, and was therefore detested by the monarch.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044b?;ru;FALSE;1798;160
+Known for its dramatic canyons, whitewater rapids, and eleven U.S. National Parks, the Colorado River and its tributaries are a vital source of water for 40 million people. The river and its tributaries are controlled by an extensive system of dams, reservoirs, and aqueducts, which in most years divert its entire flow for agricultural irrigation and domestic water supply. Its large flow and steep gradient are used for generating hydroelectric power, and its major dams regulate peaking power demands in much of the Intermountain West. Intensive water consumption has dried up the lower of the river, which has rarely reached the sea since the 1960s.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u041a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0434\u043e?;ru;FALSE;Intensive water consumption has dried up the lower of the river, which has rarely reached the sea since the 1960s;539
+The Presidential Administration of Russia is situated in Moscow where it holds offices in several buildings of Kitay-gorod and inside the Kremlin.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431-\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0410\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;Moscow;57
+The 10th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was held during March 8\u201316, 1921 in Moscow. Halfway through the Congress, the Kronstadt uprising started.;\u041f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b X \u0441\u044a\u0435\u0437\u0434 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;Moscow;98
+"Once Ohkawa has conceived a story, the four members of the group gather ""to discuss the purpose of the story and its main characters"". After the group members become familiar with the story, Ohkawa drafts an outline for the story and determines the story's setting. The ending for each story is predetermined. Ohkawa designs many of the characters early in the story's development; frequently appearing guest characters are designed from the beginning whereas minor characters are designed early on. As Ohkawa drafts the outline, the other three members formulate character designs by creating character profile sheets so as to avoid confusion. After drawing a sample story and sketch for their editor and receiving approval, Ohkawa assigns the roles to each group member and then chooses the visual styles depending on factors such as the complexity of the story, the chosen art style, and its relationship to the group's other works. Ohkawa provides a rough draft for each chapter detailing things such as dialogue, panel size, props, movement, and character's emotions.";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 CLAMP?;ru;FALSE;four;39
+The Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR was established as similar structure as the Supreme Soviet of the USSR in 1938, instead of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee (VTsIK) as the highest organ of power of Russia.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;1938;113
+A small mansion in Bolshoy Znamensky Lane was built shortly after the fire of 1812. In 1826 Denis Davydov bought it in the name of his wife, and lived there until 1830. According to the confessions, in this house lived Major-General Dionysius Vasilyevich Davydov, his wife Sofya Nikolaevna and the children Vasily, Nikolai, Dionysius and Achilles. Presumably, in this house of Denis Davydov A. Pushkin visited. In 1830 the Davydovs moved out of this house, and in 1833 they sold it. In 1835 the Davydovs purchased a palace house on Prechistenka, 17.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0443 \u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0441\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0301\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0414\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0301\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Vasily, Nikolai, Dionysius and Achilles;307
+Hermann Hoth (12 April 1885 \u2013 25 January 1971) was a German army commander and war criminal during World War II. He fought in the Battle of France and as a panzer commander on the Eastern Front. Hoth commanded the 3rd Panzer Group during Operation Barbarossa in 1941, and the 4th Panzer Army during the Wehrmacht's 1942 summer offensive.;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0413\u043e\u0442?;ru;FALSE;1885;23
+"His first appearance in Niconico live broadcast (for ""Kotoura-san"" ) have created a huge impact on the Japanese audience, due to the way he acted freely (he was often compared to a comedian by the Japanese audience.) during the broadcast, which was completely opposite to the image of the character he voiced previously \u2013 Jin Muso from ""Aquarion Evol."" But according to other voice actors (such as Hanazawa Kana and Yasumoto Hiroki), Fukushima is actually a very serious person at the recording studio that barely speaks. His style during live broadcast and radio is likely to be affected by the personality of the characters he voiced.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0414\u0437\u044e\u043d \u0424\u0443\u043a\u0443\u044f\u043c\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Aquarion Evol;337
+While still married to Ludmila Abramova, Vysotsky began a romantic relationship with Tatyana Ivanenko, a Taganka actress, then, in 1967 fell in love with Marina Vlady, a French actress of Russian descent, who was working at Mosfilm on a joint Soviet-French production at that time. Marina had been married before and had three children, while Vladimir had two. They were married in 1969. For 10 years the two maintained a long-distance relationship as Marina compromised her career in France in order to spend more time in Moscow, and Vladimir's friends pulled strings in order for him to be allowed to travel abroad to stay with his wife. Marina eventually joined the Communist Party of France, which essentially gave her an unlimited-entry visa into the Soviet Union, and provided Vladimir with some immunity against prosecution by the government, which was becoming weary of his covertly anti-Soviet lyrics and his odds-defying popularity with the masses. The problems of his long-distance relationship with Vlady inspired several of Vysotsky's songs.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043a \u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438?;ru;FALSE;10 years;392
+The Anchiskhati Basilica of St Mary () is the oldest surviving church in Tbilisi, Georgia. It belongs to the Georgian Orthodox Church and dates from the sixth century.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0435?;ru;FALSE;Anchiskhati Basilica;4
+"Kikimora () is a legendary creature, a female house spirit in Slavic mythology. Her role in the house is usually juxtaposed with that of the domovoy, whereas one of them is considered a ""bad"" spirit, and the other, a ""good"" one. When the kikimora inhabits a house, she lives behind the stove or in the cellar, and usually produces noises similar to those made by the mice in order to obtain food. Kikimory (in plural) were the first traditional explanation for sleep paralysis in Russian folklore.";\u0411\u044b\u043b \u0443 \u041a\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0301\u043c\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043c\u0443\u0436?;ru;TRUE;no;-1
+Escape from Freedom, sometimes known as The Fear of Freedom outside North America, is a book by the Frankfurt-born psychoanalyst Erich Fromm, first published in the United States by Farrar & Rinehart in 1941. In the book, Fromm explores humanity's shifting relationship with freedom, with particular regard to the personal consequences of its absence. His special emphasis is the psychosocial conditions that facilitated the rise of Nazism.;"\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u042d\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u0424\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0430 ""\u0411\u0435\u0433\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b""?";ru;FALSE;1941;203
+"The International Ornithological Congress series forms the oldest and largest international series of meetings of ornithologists. It is organised by the International Ornithologists' Union. The first meeting was in 1884; subsequent meetings were irregular until 1926 since when meetings have been held every four years, except for two missed meetings during and in the immediate aftermath of the Second World War.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437 \u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;1884;215
+"In the ""Armageddon's Blade"" campaign, the player takes command of Queen Catherine Ironfist, the main character of ""Heroes of Might and Magic III: The Restoration of Erathia"", as well as King Roland Ironfist, the protagonist of ""Heroes of Might and Magic II"". New characters introduced include Gelu, a half-elven archer, and Xeron, leader of the Kreegan armies. The five standalone campaigns feature a multitude of previously-unseen characters. ""Dragon Slayer"" features the Bracadan wizard, Dracon, while ""Festival of Life"" introduces the barbarian Kilgor who has a prominent role at the outset of ""Heroes of Might and Magic IV"". ""Dragon's Blood"" stars Mutare, a dungeon overlord who returns in ""Heroes Chronicles: Clash of the Dragons"" along with Adrienne, the protagonist of ""Playing with Fire"". Finally, the unlockable ""Foolhardy Waywardness"" campaign features the Knight, Sir Christian, who also returns in ""Heroes of Might and Magic IV"". As an aside, the epilogue of the ""Foolhardy Waywardness"" campaign explains the reason for Sir Christian's appearance as the player's starting hero in ""The Restoration of Erathia""'s first campaign, ""Long Live the Queen"".";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f Heroes of Might and Magic III: The Restoration of Erathia?;ru;FALSE;Catherine Ironfist;72
+"The Battle of Ganja (Armenian:, '; ) or Elizabethpol (also Yelisavetpol &c.) was the result of a Russian offensive in the South Caucasus intended to conquer the Ganja Khanate, which contributed to the escalation of the Russo-Persian War (1804\u20131813).";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0448\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043c \u0413\u044f\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0438?;ru;FALSE;1804\u20131813;238
+The club was founded in 1974 as a result of reorganization of FC Lokomotiv Chita which was excluded from the First Division. FC Chita was immediately admitted to the Second Division.;"\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431 ""\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430""?";ru;FALSE;1974;24
+A mine flail is a vehicle-mounted device that makes a safe path through a mine-field by deliberately detonating land mines in front of the vehicle that carries it. They were first used by the British during World War II.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0301\u043d\u044c?;ru;FALSE;World War II;207
+Oskar Potiorek (20 November 1853 \u2013 17 December 1933) was an officer of the Austro-Hungarian Army, who served as Governor of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1911 to 1914. He was a passenger in the car carrying Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his wife Duchess Sophie of Hohenberg when they were assassinated in Sarajevo on 28 June 1914. In the following World War I, Potiorek commanded the Austro-Hungarian forces in the Serbian Campaign of 1914/15.;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u041e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0440 \u041f\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a?;ru;FALSE;1933;47
+The novel opens as private detective Mike Hammer is called to the apartment of insurance investigator Jack Williams, a very close friend who was crippled saving Hammer's life during shared WW2 military service in the Pacific. Losing his arm rendered Jack unfit for police work, so he put his experience to use by investigating insurance fraud. Williams has been murdered in a particularly cruel way, deliberately shot in the stomach to make the death slow and painful. Mike vows vengeance, declaring that Jack's murderer will die the same way Jack did.;\u0412 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u044e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0435 \u00ab\u0421\u0443\u0434 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u044f\u00bb?;ru;TRUE;;
+In 2014, after 14 days and 5,000 miles of riding through the Argentinean and Chilean Andes, Bolivian salt plains and the Atacama desert, Casale won his first Dakar victory. Casale performed well throughout the 2014 Dakar Rally, finishing first in seven of the 13 stages (stages 1, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12 and 13) and holding the overall number one spot from stage 7 through to the end.  Casale later meet Chilean president Sebasti\u00e1n Pi\u00f1era at La Moneda Palace in Santiago. He has told the media that he intends to defend his Quad title at the 2015 Dakar Rally.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u00ab\u0420\u0430\u0301\u043b\u043b\u0438 \u0414\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0301\u0440 2013\u00bb ?;ru;FALSE;13 stages;260
+The Soviets, coping with the deteriorating war situation, were unable to provide adequate food rations for the growing Polish army, which was sharing its limited provisions with the also growing group of Polish civilian deportees. After the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran (August\u2013September 1941), Stalin agreed on 18 March 1942 to evacuate part of the Polish formation as a military force to Iran, and the soldiers transferred across the Caspian Sea to the port of Pahlavi in Iran. Eventually all the soldiers and civilians gathered were allowed to leave the Soviet Union and to enter British-controlled territories.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u00ab\u0410\u0440\u043c\u0438\u044f \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Iran;475
+Shortly before Christmas in New York City, one-armed insurance investigator Jack Williams (Robert Swanger) is looking at a college yearbook photo of John Hansen when someone slips into his apartment and shoots him to death. Hot-headed private investigator Mike Hammer (Biff Elliot), Jack's war buddy, vows to avenge his friend's death despite a warning from Pat Chambers (Preston Foster), captain of the homicide squad, to let the police handle the case. Pat is unable to calm Mike, who roughs up a wisecracking reporter before leaving the crime scene. Knowing that Mike will forge ahead with an investigation regardless of his advice, Pat urges the offended reporter to publish an article disclosing that Mike is on the job.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0435 \u00ab\u0421\u0443\u0434 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u044f\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Robert Swanger;91
+"After Alexander died in 1746, Daria took charge of the family. In order to achieve a career for her son, and aided by Kizlovsky, the family moved to Moscow, where Potemkin enrolled at a gymnasium school attached to the University of Moscow. The young Potemkin became adept at languages and interested in the Russian Orthodox Church. He enlisted in the army in 1750 at age eleven, in accordance with the custom of noble children. In 1755 a second inspection placed him in the \u00e9lite . Having graduated from the University school, Potemkin became one of the first students to enroll at the University itself. Talented in both Greek and theology, he won the University's Gold Medal in 1757 and became part of a twelve-student delegation sent to Saint Petersburg later that year. The trip seems to have affected Potemkin: afterwards he studied little and was soon expelled. Faced with isolation from his family, he rejoined the Guards, where he excelled. At this time his net worth amounted to 430 souls (serfs), equivalent to that of the poorer gentry. His time was taken up with ""drinking, gambling, and promiscuous lovemaking"", and he fell deep in debt.";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043b \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0301\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u043e\u0442\u0451\u043c\u043a\u0438\u043d-\u0422\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0301\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439?;ru;FALSE;430;989
+An urban-type settlement was established here in 1932, to which town status was granted in 1940.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a?;ru;FALSE;1932;49
+A complete, versatile and hard-working winger, known for his pace, stamina, offensive capabilities, distribution and technical skills, Donadoni was capable of playing on either flank, or even in the centre. Donadoni began his career with Atalanta, and he later became a pillar of the powerhouse Milan team of the late 1980s and early '90s, achieving notable domestic and international success during his time with the club. In his later career, he was also one of the pioneers of Major League Soccer, where he played two seasons for the NY/NJ MetroStars, ending his career with Saudi Premier League side Ittihad in 2000.;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b \u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0420\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0301\u0440\u0442\u043e \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0301\u043d\u0438?;ru;FALSE;Atalanta;238
+"The contract to build ""Concord"" was awarded to N. F. Palmer & Co. of Philadelphia in the 1888 fiscal year. Her hull was subcontracted to the Delaware River Iron Shipbuilding & Engine Works which laid down her keel in May 1888. ""Concord"" was launched in March 1890. She was just over long and abeam and displaced . She was equipped with two steam engines which were supplemented with three schooner-rigged masts. The ship's main battery consisted of six guns and was augmented by an assortment of smaller caliber guns.";\u041d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u041a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0301\u0440\u0434\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;N. F. Palmer & Co. of Philadelphia;47
+The State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation the 5th convocation (Russian: \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0414\u0443\u043c\u0430 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 V \u0441\u043e\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430) is the former convocation of the legislative branch of the State Duma, Lower House of the Russian Parliament. The 5th convocation meets at the State Duma building in Moscow, worked from December 2, 2007 to December 21, 2011.;\u041f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0414\u0443\u043c\u0430?;ru;TRUE;;
+"Aurora () is a 1900 Russian protected cruiser, currently preserved as a museum ship in Saint Petersburg. ""Aurora"" was one of three cruisers, built in Saint Petersburg for service in the Pacific. All three ships of this class served during the Russo-Japanese War. ""Aurora"" survived the Battle of Tsushima and was interned under US protection in the Philippines, and eventually returned to the Baltic Fleet.";"\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0435\u0440 ""\u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430""?";ru;FALSE;Battle of Tsushima;285
+Emperor Akihito of Japan is set to abdicate on 30 April 2019, which will make him the first Japanese Emperor to do so in over two centuries. This marks the end of the Heisei period, and will precipitate numerous festivities leading up to the accession of his successor, Crown Prince Naruhito. The enthronement ceremony will likely happen on 22 October 2019. Akihito's younger son, Prince Fumihito, is expected to become his brother's heir presumptive.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u042f\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 1 \u043c\u0430\u044f 2019?;ru;FALSE;Prince Naruhito;276
+"The offensive used no tanks because of the terrain, therefore it was down to the infantry and the artillery. The attacking Soviet forces found themselves under intense fire from German defensive positions, and the Red Army lacked proper artillery support against the German lines. The offensive had been stalled and the Soviets were up to the defensive. Field Marshal Georg von K\u00fcchler counterattacked with an operation called 'Wild Beast"" and the Soviet 2nd Shock Army was cut off and surrounded. It was destroyed in June 1942 and its commander Andrey Vlasov was taken prisoner.";\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u041b\u044e\u0431\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0301\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0446\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;Soviet 2nd Shock Army was cut off and surrounded. It was destroyed;448
+Krasnodar has the lowest unemployment rate among the cities of the Southern Federal District at 0.3% of the total working-age population. In addition, Krasnodar holds the first place in terms of highest average salary - 21,742 rubles per capita.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0440\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c?;ru;FALSE;21,742 rubles per capita;220
+Sanatana Goswami died in the year 1558 CE. His sam\u0101dhi (tomb) is located next to the Madana-mohana temple.;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0421\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0301\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0301\u043c\u0438?;ru;FALSE;1558 CE;34
+Klimovo () is an urban-type settlement in Bryansk Oblast, Russia. Population is 13,565 (2014).;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 2018?;ru;FALSE;13,565;80
+Its collections, of which only a small part is on permanent display, comprise over three million items (the numismatic collection accounts for about one-third of them), including the largest collection of paintings in the world. The collections occupy a large complex of six historic buildings along Palace Embankment, including the Winter Palace, a former residence of Russian emperors. Apart from them, the Menshikov Palace, Museum of Porcelain, Storage Facility at Staraya Derevnya, and the eastern wing of the General Staff Building are also part of the museum. The museum has several exhibition centers abroad. The Hermitage is a federal state property. Since July 1992, the director of the museum has been Mikhail Piotrovsky.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u042d\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434?;ru;FALSE;over three million;78
+"The term was coined by A. Kuzmich (Anatoly Tsikunov) in his book ""The Plot of World Government: Russia and the Golden Billion"" and used in his articles. The main idea behind this term was taken from Limits to Growth \u2013 that there are enough resources for only one billion wealthy people on Earth. The term was later popularized by Russian writer Sergey Kara-Murza.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0440\u0434?;ru;FALSE;"coined by A. Kuzmich (Anatoly Tsikunov) in his book ""The Plot of World Government: Russia and the Golden Billion""";13
+"The holiday is celebrated with parades and processions in honor of veterans, and women also give small gifts to men in their lives, especially husbands (or boyfriends, fiances), fathers, sons and brothers. As a part of the workplace culture, women often give small gifts to their male co-workers. Consequently, in colloquial usage, the holiday is often referred to as ""Men's Day"" ().";\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u00ab\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0301\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0301\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u00bb \u0432 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443?;ru;FALSE;small gifts;97
+"While still at school, Demidova joined the well-known Moscow actress Tatyana Shchekin-Krotova's courses to study drama. After the graduation she took the examinations at the Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute but failed due to flawed diction and enrolled in the Moscow University's Economy faculty. In 1959, after the graduation, she started teaching political economy at the University's Philosophy faculty. Before that, as a third year student, she joined the university Students' Theater, led by first Igor Lipsky, then Rolan Bykov. It was under the latter's guidance that in 1958 Demidova made her stage debut as Lida Petrusova in ""Such Kind of Love"" (Takaya lyubov), an adaptation of Pavel Kohout's play. Having joined the Shchukin School on the second attempt, Demidova started studying at the class of actress Anna Orochko, who experimented with her young prot\u00e9g\u00e9, and even suggested once that she should play Hamlet, something the actress would return to some forty years later. While still studying at the Shchukun Institute, Demidova performed in Vakhtangov Theatre's production of ""Death of Gods"" (Gibel bogov), in ""Princess Turandot"" and in ""The Cookie"" (""""). It was then that she was noticed by the French theatre specialist Jean Vilar who, after seeing the girl fencing in a gym, invited her to join the Theatre National Populaire, an offer that she had to decline. On the Shchukin stage she performed the leading role in Aleksander Afinogenov's ""Distant Things"" (Dalyokoye), played Mrs. Moon in ""The Scandalous Affair of Mr. Kettle and Mrs. Moon"" (after John Priestley's play of the same name) and Madame Frisette in ""Frisette"" by Eugene Marin Labiche. In 1957 Demidova debuted on screen in the director Zakhar Agranenko's ""Leningrad Symphony"". That was followed by ""Nine Years of One Year"" (director Mikhail Romm, 1961), ""What's a Relativity Theory?"" (Semyon Raitburg, 1963) and ""Komask"" (1965), the films she would later refer to as ""my reconnaissance raid.""";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c \u0410\u0301\u043b\u043b\u044b \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0301\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b \u0414\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0301\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439?;ru;FALSE;Leningrad Symphony;1737
+Untreated iron deficiency can lead to iron-deficiency anemia, a common type of anemia. Anemia is a condition characterized by inadequate red blood cells (erythrocytes) or hemoglobin. When the body lacks sufficient amounts of iron, production of the protein hemoglobin is reduced. Hemoglobin binds to oxygen, enabling red blood cells to supply oxygenated blood throughout the body. Children, pre-menopausal women (women of child-bearing age) and people with poor diet are most susceptible to the disease. Most cases of iron-deficiency anemia are mild, but if not treated it can cause problems like fast or irregular heartbeat, complications during pregnancy, and delayed growth in infants and children.;\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430?;ru;FALSE;iron-deficiency anemia;38
+The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization that was tasked to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international co-operation and be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations. The headquarters of the UN is in Manhattan, New York City, and is subject to extraterritoriality. Further main offices are situated in Geneva, Nairobi, and Vienna. The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, protecting human rights, delivering humanitarian aid, promoting sustainable development and upholding international law.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u041e\u041e\u041d?;ru;FALSE;United Nations;4
+This Sporting Life is a 1963 British drama film directed by Lindsay Anderson. Based on the 1960 novel of the same name by David Storey, which won the 1960 Macmillan Fiction Award, it recounts the story of a rugby league footballer, Frank Machin, in Wakefield, a mining town in Yorkshire, whose romantic life is not as successful as his sporting life. Storey, a former professional rugby league footballer, also wrote the screenplay.;"\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c ""\u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0421\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0416\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c""?";ru;FALSE;1963;24
+"Traditionally, the authorship of the ""Mah\u0101bh\u0101rata"" is attributed to Vy\u0101sa. There have been many attempts to unravel its historical growth and compositional layers. The oldest preserved parts of the text are thought to be not much older than around 400 BCE, though the origins of the epic probably fall between the 8th and 9th centuries BCE. The text probably reached its final form by the early Gupta period (c. 4th century CE). According to the ""Mah\u0101bh\u0101rata"" itself, the tale is extended from a shorter version of 24,000 verses called simply ""Bh\u0101rata"".";\u041a\u0435\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u044f\u043a\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Vy\u0101sa;68
+Jan Niecis\u0142aw Ignacy Baudouin de Courtenay (13 March 1845 \u2013 3 November 1929) was a Polish linguist and Slavist, best known for his theory of the phoneme and phonetic alternations.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0418. \u0410. \u0411\u043e\u0434\u0443\u044d\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435 \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043d\u044d?;ru;FALSE;13 March 1845;44
+The Castillo de la Emperatriz Eugenia de Montijo () is a neo-Gothic castle in the village of Arteaga, near Bilbao in the Basque Country of Spain. It is designated a Basque Heritage building.;\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0415\u0432\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f?;ru;FALSE;Arteaga;93
+"Vitaly Borisovich Malkin () (born 16 September 1952) is a Russian-Israeli business oligarch and politician who was born in Pervouralsk near Ekaterinburg in central Russia, the administrative center of Sverdlovsk Oblast. He is married and has three children. His fortune is estimated by ""Forbes"" to be $1 billion.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0412\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0301\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0301\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041c\u0430\u0301\u043b\u043a\u0438\u043d?;ru;FALSE;16 September 1952;34
+"Mir Jafar Baghirov Abbas oglu (; 17 September 1896 \u2013 7 May 1956) was the communist leader of the Azerbaijan SSR from 1932 to 1953, under the Soviet leadership of Joseph Stalin.";\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b \u041c\u0438\u0440 \u0414\u0436\u0430\u0444\u0430\u0440 \u0410\u0431\u0431\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0411\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0301\u0440\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;communist leader of the Azerbaijan SSR;73
+In 1932, Baghirov became the People's Commissar of Azerbaijan SSR and from 1933 to 1953 he was the first secretary of the Central Committee of the Azerbaijan Communist Party. In 1953, the bureau of the Central Committee of the Azerbaijani Communist Party appointed Baghirov to head the Council of Ministers of the Azerbaijan SSR. After Stalin's death in March 1953, Baghirov was accused of conducting repression, arrested in 1954, and tried and sentenced to death by the Military Tribunal of the Soviet Union. In his final 17-minute speech before the court, he favored the sentence and refused to apply for any pardon. Baghirov was executed in 1956. According to some sources he was expelled to Siberia, where he later died.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b \u041c\u0438\u0440 \u0414\u0436\u0430\u0444\u0430\u0440 \u0410\u0431\u0431\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0411\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0301\u0440\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;People's Commissar of Azerbaijan SSR;29
+1744 - 1744 Yury Nikitich Repnin<br> 1745 - 1752 Afanasey Isakov (acting)<br> 1752 - 1754 Johann Christoph von Keyser<br> 1754 - 1766 Afanasey Isakov<br> 1766 - 1778 Nikolaus Hendrik von Engelhardt<br> 1779 - 1780 Yevgeny Petrovich Kashkin<br> 1780 - 1782 Pyotr Alekseyevich Stupishin<br> 1782 - 1785 Wilhelm Heinrich von Engelhardt<br> 1785 - 1785 Alexander Magnus von Peutling<br> 1785 - 1793 Karl Johann von G\u00fcnzel (acting)<br> 1793 - 1797 Fyodor Pavlovich Shcherbatov<br> 1797 - 1799 Karl Magnus von R\u00fcdinger<br> 1799 - 1799 Pyotr Vasilyevich Zheltuhin<br> 1799 - 1804 Magnus Orraeus<br> 1804 - 1808 Nikolay Fyodorovich Emin<br> 1808 - 1811 Ivan Jakovlevich Buharin<br> 1811 - 1812 Johan Gustaf Winter<br> ;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c  \u0412\u044b\u0301\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0301\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;Yury Nikitich Repnin;12
+"The initial report received a mixed reception. In the US, a Congressional Research Service report by Thomas Lum stated that the Kilgour\u2013Matas report relied largely on logical inference, without bringing forth new or independently obtained testimony; the credibility of much of the key evidence was said to be questionable. The initial 6 July 2006 report found that, ""the source of 41,500 transplants for the six year period 2000 to 2005 is unexplained"" and concluded that ""there has been and continues today to be large scale organ seizures from unwilling Falun Gong practitioners."" U.N. special rapporteur Manfred Nowak said in March 2007 that the chain of evidence Kilgour and Matas were documenting showed a ""coherent picture that causes concern"", which the United Nations Committee Against Torture followed up in November 2008 with a request for ""a full explanation of the source of organ transplants"", to investigate the claims of organ harvesting, and to take measures to prosecute those committing abuses. Other investigators, such as Ethan Gutmann, followed the Kilgour\u2013Matas report; Gutmann estimating that between 450,000 and 1 million Falun Gong members were detained at any given time, and estimated that tens of thousands may have been targeted for organ harvesting.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u041a\u0438\u043b\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u2014 \u041c\u044d\u0439\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0430?;ru;FALSE;6 July 2006;335
+"Prince-elector Frederick III of Brandenburg, Germany founded the Academy under the name of ""Kurf\u00fcrstlich Brandenburgische Societ\u00e4t der Wissenschaften"" (""Electoral Brandenburg Society of Sciences"") upon the advice of Gottfried Leibniz, who was appointed president. Unlike other Academies, the Prussian Academy was not directly funded out of the state treasury. Frederick granted it the monopoly on producing and selling calendars in Brandenburg, a suggestion from Leibniz. As Frederick was crowned ""King in Prussia"" in 1701, creating the Kingdom of Prussia, the Academy was renamed ""K\u00f6niglich Preu\u00dfische Soziet\u00e4t der Wissenschaften"" (""Royal Prussian Society of Sciences""). While other Academies focused on a few topics, the Prussian Academy was the first to teach both sciences and humanities. In 1710, the Academy statute was set, dividing the Academy into two sciences and two humanities classes. This was not changed until 1830, when the physics-mathematics and the philosophy-history classes replaced the four old classes.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a?;ru;FALSE;Prince-elector Frederick III of Brandenburg;0
+"Caterpillars of most species are herbivorous (folivorous), but not all; some (about 1%) are insectivorous, even cannibalistic. Some feed on other animal products; for example clothes moths feed on wool, and horn moths feed on the hooves and horns of dead ungulates.";\u0427\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u0443\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430?;ru;TRUE;;
+"Manuel Godoy y \u00c1lvarez de Faria, Prince of Peace, 1st Duke of Alcudia, 1st Duke of Sueca, 1st Baron of Mascalb\u00f3, GE, KOGF, OCIII, OSH, OS, LH, OC, OSJ, OSFM (May 12, 1767October 4, 1851) was Prime Minister of Spain from 1792 to 1797 and from 1801 to 1808. He received many titles, including ""Pr\u00edncipe de la Paz"" (""Prince of Peace""), by which he is widely known. He came to power at a young age as the favorite of the King and Queen. Despite multiple disasters, he maintained power. Many Spanish leaders blamed Godoy for the disastrous war with Britain that cut off Spain's Empire and ruined its finances.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0443\u044d\u043b\u044c \u0413\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439?;ru;FALSE;May 12, 1767;158
+Since its inception in May 1935, the profile of Demikhov changed several times. There were activities in chemical engineering and the peat industry. But since 1992, the main products manufactured are electric multiple unit trains on 3000 V DC and 25 kV VAC at 50 Hz.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0414\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434?;ru;FALSE;May 1935;23
+A populated place on the territory of modern Otradnoye was first mentioned in 1708 as a village of Ivanovskaya () at the confluence of the Neva and the Tosna Rivers. In 1784, the land was acquired by empress Catherine the Great and a residence known as Pella estate was established. The estate was mostly destroyed on the orders of Paul I.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u041e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435?;ru;FALSE;1708;78
+"In geometry, an apex (Latin for 'summit, peak, tip, top, extreme end') is the vertex which is in some sense the ""highest"" of the figure to which it belongs. The term is typically used to refer to the vertex opposite from some ""base.""";\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430?;ru;FALSE;apex;16
+Lenin's Mausoleum (formerly Lenin's & Stalin's Mausoleum (1953\u20131961)) (), also known as Lenin's Tomb, situated in Red Square in the centre of Moscow, is a mausoleum that currently serves as the resting place of Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin. His preserved body has been on public display there since shortly after his death in 1924, with rare exceptions in wartime. Alexey Shchusev's diminutive but monumental granite structure incorporates some elements from ancient mausoleums, such as the Step Pyramid, the Tomb of Cyrus the Great and, to some degree, Temple of the Inscriptions.;\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u0438?;ru;FALSE;His preserved body has been on public display there since shortly after his death in 1924, with rare exceptions in wartime;241
+"In 1974, she came in 3rd place in the All-Union competition of musicians. In 1975, she received the Grand Prix of the international contest ""Golden Orpheus"" performing the song ""Harlequin"" by Emil Dimitrov. The Amiga label released her winning song as a single in East Germany. Subsequently, in Bulgaria, the Balkanton label released the live recording of ""Harlequin"" from the festival as a single. One year later, Pugacheva returned to the ""Golden Orpheus"" to perform a concert outside the competition. The Balkanton released the live tracks as Pugacheva's first album ""Zolotoy Orfey 76"". In that same year, Pugacheva recorded a number of songs for the musical drama-comedy ""The Irony of Fate"" as the singing voice of Nadja, the female protagonist.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0431\u043e\u043c \u041f\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439?;ru;FALSE;Zolotoy Orfey 76;571
+"When from the darkness of delusion... (\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u044f..., 1845), arguably the first poem in Russia about the plight of a woman driven to prostitution by poverty, brought Chernyshevsky to tears. Of ""Whether I ride the dark street though the night..."" (\u0415\u0434\u0443 \u043b\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0447\u044c\u044e \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439..., 1847), another harrowing story of a broken family, dead baby and a wife having to sell her body to procure money for a tiny coffin, Ivan Turgenev wrote in a letter to Belinsky (November 14): ""Please tell Nekrasov that... [it] drove me totally mad, I repeat it day and night and have learnt it by heart."" ""Among his earlier verses there is the one truly timeless, that's been recognized by many (including Grigoryev and Rozanov) as something so much more important than just a verse - the tragic tale of a doomed love balancing on the verge of starvation and moral fall, - the one that starts with the words 'Whether I ride the dark street through the night...',"" wrote Mirsky. ""The Poems by N. Nekrasov"", published in October 1856, made their author famous. Divided into four parts and opening with the manifest-like ""The Poet and the Citizen"" (\u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442 \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d), it was organized into an elaborate tapestry, parts of it interweaved to form vast poetic narratives (like ""On the Street"" cycle). Part one was dealing with the real people's life, part two satirised 'the enemies of the people', part three revealed the 'friends of the people, real and false', and part four was a collection of lyric verses on love and friendship. The Part 3's centerpiece was ""Sasha"" (\u0421\u0430\u0448\u0430, 1855), an ode to the new generation of politically-minded Russians, which critics see as closely linked to Turgenev's ""Rudin"". In 1861 the second edition of ""The Poems"" came out (now in 2 volumes). In Nekrasov's lifetime this ever-growing collection has been re-issued several times. The academic version of the Complete N.A. Nekrasov, ready by the late 1930s, had to be shelved due to the break out of the World War II; it was published in 12 volumes by the Soviet Goslitizdat in 1948-1953.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041d\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;Soviet Goslitizda;2027
+The library was partially destroyed by fire on January 30, 2015. In the fire, 5.42 million items were lost, 2.32 million of which were unique copies (or at least not present elsewhere in Russia).;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441 \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0301\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0301\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0301\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0301\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0301\u043a\u0430\u043c?;ru;FALSE;Russia;187
+There are two different kinds of Kikimoras. The one that comes from the forest is married to the Domovoi. The other one comes from the swamp () and is married to Leshy. It is said that she can be identified by her wet footprints. When home builders wanted to cause harm to someone buying a house, they would bring in Kikimora. Once she is inside, it is difficult to get her to leave.;\u0411\u044b\u043b \u0443 \u041a\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0301\u043c\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043c\u0443\u0436?;ru;FALSE;married to the Domovoi;82
+"The iconostasis, also called the ""\u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd/templon"", it is a screen or wall between the nave and the sanctuary, which is covered with icons. There will normally be three doors, one in the middle and one on either side. The central one is traditionally called the ""Beautiful Gate"" and is only used by the clergy. There are times when this gate is closed during the service and a curtain is drawn. The doors on either side are called the ""Deacons' Doors"" or ""Angel Doors"" as they often have depicted on them the Archangels Michael and Gabriel. These doors are used by deacons and servers to enter the sanctuary. Typically, to the right of the Beautiful Gate (as viewed from the nave) is the icon of Christ, then the icon of St John the Baptist; to the left the icon of the Theotokos, always shown holding Christ; and then the icon of the saint to whom the church is dedicated (i.e., the patron). There are often other icons on the iconostasis but these vary from church to church. The curtain is also drawn and opened at various points in the service.";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0418\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0301\u0441\u0435?;ru;FALSE;three;163
+"Povarskaya Street (, known from 1924\u20131991 as ""Vorovsky Street"" (\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e), is a radial street in the center of Moscow, Russia, connecting Arbat Square on Boulevard Ring with Kudrinskaya Square on the Garden Ring. It is known informally as Moscow's Embassy Row, and is home to the finest mansions built in the 1890s and 1900s. Povarskaya Street also houses the Supreme Court of Russia and the Gnessin State Musical College.";\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0301\u044f \u0443\u0301\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430?;ru;FALSE;home to the finest mansions;276
+From the unexpected realism of his first major figure \u2013 inspired by his 1875 trip to Italy \u2013 to the unconventional memorials whose commissions he later sought, Rodin's reputation grew, and he became the preeminent French sculptor of his time. By 1900, he was a world-renowned artist. Wealthy private clients sought Rodin's work after his World's Fair exhibit, and he kept company with a variety of high-profile intellectuals and artists. His students included Antoine Bourdelle, Camille Claudel, Constantin Br\u00e2ncu\u0219i, and Charles Despiau. He married his lifelong companion, Rose Beuret, in the last year of both their lives. His sculptures suffered a decline in popularity after his death in 1917, but within a few decades, his legacy solidified. Rodin remains one of the few sculptors widely known outside the visual arts community.;\u0411\u044b\u043b \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443\u0430\u0301 \u041e\u0433\u044e\u0301\u0441\u0442 \u0420\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0301 \u0420\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0301\u043d \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+Planetariums range in size from the 37 meter dome in St. Petersburg, Russia (called \u201cPlanetarium No 1\u201d) to three-meter inflatable portable domes where attendees sit on the floor. The largest planetarium in the Western Hemisphere is the Jennifer Chalsty Planetarium at Liberty Science Center in New Jersey (27 meters in diameter). The China Science and Technology Museum Planetarium in Beijing, China has the largest seating capacity worldwide (442 seats). In North America, the Hayden Planetarium at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City has the greatest number of seats (423).;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439?;ru;FALSE;Jennifer Chalsty Planetarium at Liberty Science Center;236
+"On 6 October 1941, Yanagimoto was given command of the aircraft carrier ""S\u014dry\u016b"", on which he participated in the attack on Pearl Harbor in the opening stages of the Pacific War. He was subsequently at the Battle of Wake Island and the Indian Ocean raids. Yanagimoto chose to go down with his ship when ""Soryu"" was sunk by United States Navy aircraft at the Battle of Midway. He was posthumously promoted to the rank of rear admiral.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u0440\u044e\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Yanagimoto;19
+"The Little Golden Calf (, ""Zolotoy telyonok"") is a satirical novel by Soviet authors Ilf and Petrov, released in 1931. Its main character, Ostap Bender, also appeared in a previous novel by the authors called ""The Twelve Chairs"". The title alludes to the ""golden calf"" of the Bible; another possible rendering of it in English, less literal but better tuned to the air of the novel, would be ""The Gilded Calf"".";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u00ab\u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0301\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043e\u043a\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Ostap Bender;139
+"Margarita Kirillovna Morozova (n\u00e9e Ma\u2032montova; \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u2032\u0442\u0430 \u041a\u0438\u0440\u0438\u2032\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0440\u043e\u2032\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430, November 3 [o.s. October 22], 1873, \u2013 October 3, 1958) was a prominent Russian philanthropist, patron of arts, publisher, editor and memoirist. She was a co-founder of the Moscow-based Religious and Philosophical Society (1905\u20131918) and the director of the Russian Musical Society. She was the wife of art critic and collector Mikhail Morozov, and a socialite whose portraits were painted by Valentin Serov and Nikolai Bodarevsky, among others.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0301\u0442\u0430 \u041a\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0301\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0301\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430?;ru;FALSE;1873;111
+Nowadays the summit is ascended by an average of 20,000 mountaineer-tourists each year. It could be considered a technically easy, yet arduous, ascent for someone who is well-trained and acclimatized to the altitude. From l'Aiguille du Midi (where the cable car stops), Mont Blanc seems quite close, being higher. But while the peak seems deceptively close, La Voie des 3 Monts route (known to be more technical and challenging than other more commonly used routes) requires much ascent over two other 4,000 m mountains, Mont Blanc du Tacul and Mont Maudit, before the final section of the climb is reached and the last 1,000 m push to the summit is undertaken.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0431\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0432 2018 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443?;ru;FALSE;20,000;49
+Born Kaja Murphy in Bellevue, Washington, and reared in Kirkland, Washington, Foglio graduated from Juanita High School in Kirkland, Washington in 1988. She attended the University of Washington, where she was heavily involved with the local chapter of the Society for Creative Anachronism.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u041a\u0430\u0439\u044f \u0424\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438\u043e?;ru;FALSE;Washington;66
+In the 1950s she studied acting at the Leningrad State Institute of Theatre, Music and Cinema, graduating in 1957 as actress. From 1957 to 1961 Alisa Freindlich was a member of the troupe at Komissarjevsky Theatre in Leningrad. Then she joined the Lensovet Theatre company, but in 1982, she had to leave it following her divorce from the theatre's director, Igor Vladimirov. Thereupon director Georgy Tovstonogov invited her to join the troupe of BDT in which she works to this day.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0438\u0301\u0441\u044b \u0411\u0440\u0443\u0301\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0439\u043d\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0445?;ru;FALSE;Igor Vladimirov;358
+A casemate, sometimes erroneously rendered casement, is a fortified gun emplacement or armored structure from which guns are fired. Originally, the term referred to a vaulted chamber in a fortress. In armoured fighting vehicles that do not have a turret for the main gun, the structure that accommodates the gun is termed the casemate.;\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442?;ru;FALSE;fortified gun emplacement or armored structure from which guns are fired;58
+"Vasily Vitalyevich Shulgin (; 13 January 1878, Kiev \u2013 15 February 1976, Vladimir) was a Russian conservative monarchist, politician and member of the White movement.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0301\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0412\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0301\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0428\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0438\u0301\u043d?;ru;FALSE;1878;41
+The settlement is home to the Museum of Nikolay Przhevalsky, which occupies the mansion of the famous traveler. Previously called Sloboda (), it was renamed after Przhevalsky in 1964.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u041f\u0440\u0436\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0301\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435?;ru;FALSE;1964;178
+Anders' Army was the informal yet common name of the Polish Armed Forces in the East in the 1941\u201342 period, in recognition of its commander W\u0142adys\u0142aw Anders. The army was created in the Soviet Union but, in March 1942, based on the British-Soviet-Polish understanding, it was evacuated from the Soviet Union and made its way through Iran to Palestine. There it passed under British command and provided the bulk of the units and troops of the Polish II Corps (member of the Polish Armed Forces in the West), which fought in the Italian Campaign.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u00ab\u0410\u0440\u043c\u0438\u044f \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Palestine;341
+An urban-type settlement was established here in 1932, to which town status was granted in 1940.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a?;ru;FALSE;1932;49
+"Rudolf Walter Richard Hess (He\u00df in German; 26 April 1894 \u2013 17 August 1987) was a German politician, and a leading member of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) of Germany. Appointed Deputy F\u00fchrer to Adolf Hitler in 1933, he served in this position until 1941, when he flew solo to Scotland in an attempt to negotiate peace with the United Kingdom during World War II. He was taken prisoner and eventually convicted of crimes against peace, serving a life sentence until his suicide.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0420\u0443\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444 \u0412\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0420\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0434 \u0413\u0435\u0441\u0441?;ru;FALSE;26 April 1894;43
+"The island group measures about by and had a population of about 34,000 . The main islands (that is, the ""North"" and ""South"" islands, and the thin island that connects them) are the largest coherent satellite island group of Nagasaki Prefecture and the fourth largest in Japan (excluding the main islands of Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku and Hokkaido). The city of Tsushima lies on the Tsushima islands, and is divided into six boroughs.";\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0426\u0443\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0432 2018?;ru;FALSE;Japan;271
+"The Hellenic Navy (HN; , ""Polemik\u00f3 Naftik\u00f3"", abbreviated \u03a0\u039d) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Hellenic Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833\u20131924 and 1936\u20131973) it was known as the Royal Navy (\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd \u039d\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd, ""Vasilik\u00f3n Naftik\u00f3n"", abbreviated \u0392\u039d).";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043b\u043e\u0442?;ru;FALSE;\u00f3;33
+"Type-Moon was founded by artist Takashi Takeuchi and writer Kinoko Nasu, whose first project was the novel ""Kara no Kyoukai"", which was originally released in October 1998 and reprinted in 2004. The company name Type-Moon actually comes from one of Nasu's older works, , written for the angel-themed doujin anthology ""Angel Voice"" in May 1999. In December 2000, Type-Moon released the adult Windows visual novel ""Tsukihime"", which sold extremely well and amassed a large fanbase because of its comprehensive and expansive storyline and writer Kinoko Nasu's unique style of storytelling. The game led to the creation of numerous top selling merchandise, memorabilia, and a fanbase numbering millions around the world. ""Tsukihime"" was adapted soon after in 2003 into an anime series, ""Shingetsutan Tsukihime"", which was produced by J.C.Staff and published by Geneon, and a manga series based upon ""Shingetsutan Tsukihime"" that has been published since 2004.";\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043e Kara no Kyoukai?;ru;FALSE;Type-Moon;0
+On the Russian side of the border, the Ukok Plateau, adjacent to the Tavan Bogd massif from the north, is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site called the Golden Mountains of Altai.;\u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u043e\u0301\u043a?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+Peter Simon Pallas FRS FRSE (22 September 1741 \u2013 8 September 1811) was a Prussian zoologist and botanist who worked in Russia (1767\u20131810).;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041f\u0451\u0442\u0440 \u0421\u0438\u0301\u043c\u043e\u043d \u041f\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0301\u0441?;ru;FALSE;1741;42
+"Dungeon Keeper is a strategy video game developed by Bullfrog Productions and released by Electronic Arts in June 1997 for MS-DOS and Windows 95. In ""Dungeon Keeper"", the player builds and manages a dungeon, protecting it from invading 'hero' characters intent on stealing accumulated treasures, killing monsters, and ultimately the player's demise. The ultimate goal is to conquer the world by destroying the heroic forces and rival dungeon keepers in each realm. A character known as the Avatar (resembling the Avatar from """") appears as the final hero. ""Dungeon Keeper"" uses Creative Technology's SoundFont technology to enhance its atmosphere. Multiplayer with up to four players is supported using a modem, or over a local network.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430 Dungeon Keeper, DK?;ru;FALSE;1997;114
+"The term was coined by A. Kuzmich (Anatoly Tsikunov) in his book ""The Plot of World Government: Russia and the Golden Billion"" and used in his articles. The main idea behind this term was taken from Limits to Growth \u2013 that there are enough resources for only one billion wealthy people on Earth. The term was later popularized by Russian writer Sergey Kara-Murza.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0432\u0435\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0440\u0434?;ru;FALSE;A. Kuzmich (Anatoly Tsikunov);23
+"Khortytsia (, ""Khortytsia"", , , ""Khortitsa"", ) is the largest island in the River Dnieper, and is long and up to wide. The island forms part of the Khortytsya National Park. This historic site is located within the city limits of Zaporizhia, Ukraine.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0414\u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440?;ru;FALSE;Khortytsia;0
+The Khojaly Massacre, also known as the Khojaly tragedy, was the killing of at least 161 ethnic Azerbaijani civilians from the town of Khojaly on 26 February 1992. According to the Azerbaijani side, as well as the Memorial Human Rights Center, Human Rights Watch and other international observers, the massacre was committed by the ethnic Armenian armed forces, reportedly with help of some military personnel of the 366th CIS regiment, apparently not acting on orders from the command. The death toll claimed by Azerbaijani authorities is 613 civilians, including 106 women and 63 children. The event became the largest massacre in the course of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u0425\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0301\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0435?;ru;FALSE;at least 161;76
+Roesel\u2019s bush-crickets have only one generation every year. In the summer and autumn, the sword-like ovipositor of the female adult is used to cut open plant stems (usually grasses) and lay the egg pods within.;\u041e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043d \u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0437\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0447\u043e\u043a?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Aurora () is a 1900 Russian protected cruiser, currently preserved as a museum ship in Saint Petersburg. ""Aurora"" was one of three cruisers, built in Saint Petersburg for service in the Pacific. All three ships of this class served during the Russo-Japanese War. ""Aurora"" survived the Battle of Tsushima and was interned under US protection in the Philippines, and eventually returned to the Baltic Fleet.";"\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0435\u0440 ""\u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430""?";ru;FALSE;Saint Petersburg;87
+The term magic number or magic constant refers to the anti-pattern of using numbers directly in source code. This has been referred to as breaking one of the oldest rules of programming, dating back to the COBOL, FORTRAN and PL/1 manuals of the 1960s. The use of unnamed magic numbers in code obscures the developers' intent in choosing that number, increases opportunities for subtle errors (e.g. is every digit correct in 3.14159265358979323846 and is this equal to 3.14159?) and makes it more difficult for the program to be adapted and extended in the future. Replacing all significant magic numbers with named constants makes programs easier to read, understand and maintain.;\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e?;ru;FALSE;anti-pattern of using numbers directly in source code;54
+"Aurora () is a 1900 Russian protected cruiser, currently preserved as a museum ship in Saint Petersburg. ""Aurora"" was one of three cruisers, built in Saint Petersburg for service in the Pacific. All three ships of this class served during the Russo-Japanese War. ""Aurora"" survived the Battle of Tsushima and was interned under US protection in the Philippines, and eventually returned to the Baltic Fleet.";"\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0435\u0440 ""\u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430""?";ru;FALSE;Saint Petersburg;87
+Roger's last wife was Adelaide del Vasto, a sister of aforementioned Henry. They married in 1087. Roger and Adelaide's children were:;\u0418\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 I?;ru;TRUE;;
+Shulgin was born in Kiev. His father was a Professor of history, monarchist and editor of a monarchist newspaper. Shulgin studied at the Law faculty of Kiev University and was disgusted with the constant students' protests. At that time he became an ardent opponent of a revolution and supported the monarchy. He began to write articles in his father's newspaper. He also held antisemitic views but opposed open violence such as the notorious pogroms which were common in Kiev at the time. Later, in 1913, he heavily criticised the government for the Beilis trial. Shulgin understood that participation in or turning a blind eye on the most odious manifestation of antisemitism was detrimental to the government.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0301\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0412\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0301\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0428\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0438\u0301\u043d?;ru;FALSE;Kiev University;152
+"A 51-episode anime adaptation was directed by Takuya Igarashi and produced by Bones, Aniplex, Dentsu, Media Factory, and TV Tokyo; Bones and Aniplex were responsible for the animation and music production respectively. The scenario writer was Akatsuki Yamatoya who based the anime's story on Atsushi \u014ckubo original concept. Character design was headed by Yoshiyuki Ito, with overall art direction by Norifumi Nakamura. The anime's conceptual design was done by Shinji Aramaki.";"\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u043f\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 ""Soul Eater"" \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430 2018?";ru;FALSE;51;2
+Amosov was born December 6, 1913. in the village Olkhovo (near Cherepovets) of Vologda Governorate, Russia to Russian peasants. In 1932 he graduated from Cherepovets Mechanical College, followed by 3 years of work as a shift mechanic at the Arkhangelsk electric power station. In 1939 he graduated from the Arkhangelsk Medical Institute, and in 1940 - with distinction from the All-Union Correspondence Industrial Institute. During World War II he was at the front as the leading surgeon of a field mobile hospital PPG-2266. From 1947 to 1952 he worked as chief surgeon of the Bryansk region and at that time he began to be widely engaged in thoracic surgery, he conducted extensive scientific work and in 1953 he presented his doctoral dissertation.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0410\u043c\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;1913;28
+1744 - 1744 Yury Nikitich Repnin<br> 1745 - 1752 Afanasey Isakov (acting)<br> 1752 - 1754 Johann Christoph von Keyser<br> 1754 - 1766 Afanasey Isakov<br> 1766 - 1778 Nikolaus Hendrik von Engelhardt<br> 1779 - 1780 Yevgeny Petrovich Kashkin<br> 1780 - 1782 Pyotr Alekseyevich Stupishin<br> 1782 - 1785 Wilhelm Heinrich von Engelhardt<br> 1785 - 1785 Alexander Magnus von Peutling<br> 1785 - 1793 Karl Johann von G\u00fcnzel (acting)<br> 1793 - 1797 Fyodor Pavlovich Shcherbatov<br> 1797 - 1799 Karl Magnus von R\u00fcdinger<br> 1799 - 1799 Pyotr Vasilyevich Zheltuhin<br> 1799 - 1804 Magnus Orraeus<br> 1804 - 1808 Nikolay Fyodorovich Emin<br> 1808 - 1811 Ivan Jakovlevich Buharin<br> 1811 - 1812 Johan Gustaf Winter<br> ;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c  \u0412\u044b\u0301\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0301\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;Yury Nikitich Repnin;12
+"The term was coined by A. Kuzmich (Anatoly Tsikunov) in his book ""The Plot of World Government: Russia and the Golden Billion"" and used in his articles. The main idea behind this term was taken from Limits to Growth \u2013 that there are enough resources for only one billion wealthy people on Earth. The term was later popularized by Russian writer Sergey Kara-Murza.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0432\u0435\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0440\u0434?;ru;FALSE;A. Kuzmich (Anatoly Tsikunov);23
+"In the ""Armageddon's Blade"" campaign, the player takes command of Queen Catherine Ironfist, the main character of ""Heroes of Might and Magic III: The Restoration of Erathia"", as well as King Roland Ironfist, the protagonist of ""Heroes of Might and Magic II"". New characters introduced include Gelu, a half-elven archer, and Xeron, leader of the Kreegan armies. The five standalone campaigns feature a multitude of previously-unseen characters. ""Dragon Slayer"" features the Bracadan wizard, Dracon, while ""Festival of Life"" introduces the barbarian Kilgor who has a prominent role at the outset of ""Heroes of Might and Magic IV"". ""Dragon's Blood"" stars Mutare, a dungeon overlord who returns in ""Heroes Chronicles: Clash of the Dragons"" along with Adrienne, the protagonist of ""Playing with Fire"". Finally, the unlockable ""Foolhardy Waywardness"" campaign features the Knight, Sir Christian, who also returns in ""Heroes of Might and Magic IV"". As an aside, the epilogue of the ""Foolhardy Waywardness"" campaign explains the reason for Sir Christian's appearance as the player's starting hero in ""The Restoration of Erathia""'s first campaign, ""Long Live the Queen"".";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f Heroes of Might and Magic III: The Restoration of Erathia?;ru;FALSE;Queen Catherine Ironfist;66
+The network comprises Grozny, Krasnodar, Makhachkala, Mineralnye Vody, and Rostov passenger and freight railways, as well as two children's railways (in Vladikavkaz and Rostov). , there were 6315.9 km of railtrack and 403 railway stations. The railway is operated by the Russian Railways and employs 80,757 people.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438?;ru;FALSE;6315.9 km;191
+", sometimes stylized JUMP, is a line of manga magazines created by Shueisha. It began with Sh\u014dnen Jump manga magazine in 1968, later renamed ""Weekly Sh\u014dnen Jump"". The origin of the name is unknown. The ""Jump"" magazines are primarily intended for male audiences, although the ""Weekly Sh\u014dnen Jump"" magazine has also been popular with the female demographic. Along with the line of manga magazines, ""Sh\u014dnen Jump"" also includes a crossover media franchise, where there have been various ""Sh\u014dnen Jump"" themed crossover anime and (since ""Famicom Jump"") which bring together various ""Sh\u014dnen Jump"" manga characters.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 Weekly Shonen Jump?;ru;FALSE;Shueisha;67
+Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) is a form of diabetes mellitus type 1 that occurs in adulthood, often with a slower course of onset than type 1 diabetes diagnosed in juveniles. Adults with LADA may initially be diagnosed incorrectly as having type 2 diabetes based on their age, particularly if they have risk factors for type 2 diabetes such as a strong family history or obesity.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u041b\u0410\u0414\u0410?;ru;FALSE;Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults;0
+"He was born in Palo Alto, California to Jesse Brundage Sears, a professor at Stanford University, and Stella Louise (Richardson) Sears. As a child Sears attended Palo Alto Union High School. He received his ""Artium Baccalaureus"" degree from Stanford in 1929 and a Ph. D. from Yale University in 1932. He was married on June 25, 1932 to Pauline Kirkpatrick Snedden, who co-authored a book with him and with whom he shared APA gold medal for achievement in psychology late in their lives.";\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u0421\u0438\u0440\u0441?;ru;FALSE;Palo Alto, California;15
+Polkan was crossed with a Dutch mare which, in 1784, produced the grey stallion Bars I (1784\u20131808), considered the first Orlov trotter. He was 162.5 cm high at the withers which made him taller than most contemporary trotters, possessed a fast trotting gait and featured the beauty and noble bearing which would later distinguish the newly created breed. For seventeen years Bars I was crossed with different mares and sired eleven stallions that carried his distinguishing characteristics. The emergence of the breed was the result of a thorough and elaborate selection process. About 3,000 horses kept at the stud were involved. Unlike many other Russian nobles who were fond of horse-raising, Orlov was a professional breeder who is also credited for creating some seventy different animal breeds including the Russian wolfhound.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u044b\u0441\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;162.5 cm;143
+"The twelfth series of the British science fiction television programme ""Doctor Who"" is set to premiere in early 2020, with filming for the series having commenced in January 2019. The series will be the second to be led by Chris Chibnall as head writer and executive producer. This series will be the twelfth to air following the programme's revival in 2005, and will be the thirty-eighth season overall. The series was preceded by a New Year's Day special episode, instead of the traditional annual Christmas Day special.";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u041a\u0442\u043e\u00bb \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442 2019?;ru;TRUE;;
+"Yuri Khanon is a pen name of ""Yuri Feliksovich Soloviev-Savoyarov"" (), a Russian composer. Prior to 1993, he wrote under a pen name ""Yuri Khanin"", but later transformed it into ""Yuri Khanon"", spelling it in a pre-1918 Russian style as ""\u0425\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u042a"". Khanon was born on June 16, 1965 in Leningrad. In 1988 he became a laureate of the European Film Awards (\u201cFelix\u201d Award, the European analog of the Oscar Award), and in 1989 he won \u201cNika\u201d, a Russian cinematographic award. Due to his numerous concerts throughout Russia as well as to TV and cinema appearances Khanon reached the peak of his popularity in 1988-1992, but in 1993 decided to ""stop"" performing in public.";\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u042e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0425\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d?;ru;FALSE;Leningrad;281
+The Volkhov and Leningrad Fronts lacked the armored vehicles, artillery ammunition, manpower reserves, fuel and food to mount sustained offensive operations against the German 18th Army. Inadequate Soviet firepower could not reduce the German system of fortified strongpoints in the forests. The Germans inflicted heavy losses on the attacking Soviet forces and forced the exhausted Red Army to the defensive. According to general Mikhail Khozin, Soviet armored forces and artillery firepower did not exist in sufficient quantities to exploit penetrations and defeat German counterattacks.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u041b\u044e\u0431\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0301\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0446\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;The Germans inflicted heavy losses on the attacking Soviet forces and forced the exhausted Red Army to the defensive;292
+Mikhail Yurevich is married. He has three children \u2013 a son and two daughters.;\u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b \u042e\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0421\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Sineus and Truvor, according to the 12th-century Primary Chronicle, were the brothers of Rurik of the Varangian Rus tribe. For a long time two names were believed to be a Slavic misunderstanding based on the Scandinavian expressions ""Tr\u00fa vor"" (""our faithful"") and ""Sine hus"" (""his households"" or ""his clan""). However, modern researches of old Scandinavian dialects demonstrate fallibility of that interpretation.";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0443 \u0420\u044e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Sineus and Truvor;0
+The 2010 census recorded the population of Rostov-on-Don at 1,089,261 making it the tenth most populous city in Russia.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435-\u043d\u0430-\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0432 2018?;ru;FALSE;1,089,261;60
+"After Alexander died in 1746, Daria took charge of the family. In order to achieve a career for her son, and aided by Kizlovsky, the family moved to Moscow, where Potemkin enrolled at a gymnasium school attached to the University of Moscow. The young Potemkin became adept at languages and interested in the Russian Orthodox Church. He enlisted in the army in 1750 at age eleven, in accordance with the custom of noble children. In 1755 a second inspection placed him in the \u00e9lite . Having graduated from the University school, Potemkin became one of the first students to enroll at the University itself. Talented in both Greek and theology, he won the University's Gold Medal in 1757 and became part of a twelve-student delegation sent to Saint Petersburg later that year. The trip seems to have affected Potemkin: afterwards he studied little and was soon expelled. Faced with isolation from his family, he rejoined the Guards, where he excelled. At this time his net worth amounted to 430 souls (serfs), equivalent to that of the poorer gentry. His time was taken up with ""drinking, gambling, and promiscuous lovemaking"", and he fell deep in debt.";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043b \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0301\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u043e\u0442\u0451\u043c\u043a\u0438\u043d-\u0422\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0301\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439?;ru;FALSE;430;989
+"In the beginning of 2017, Pavlensky received asylum in France, after he fled Russia with his partner Oksana Shalygina and their children amid allegations of sexual assault. Pavlensky denied the allegations and said the investigation was politically motivated. Media in Russia reported that a young actress from Moscow theatre ""Teatr.doc"" had accused Pavlensky of sexually assaulting her. ";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u044d\u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439?;ru;FALSE;France;55
+"Svetoch (, ""Guiding Light"") was a Russian monthly science and literature magazine published in Saint Petersburg in 1860-1862 by the publisher Dmitry Kalinovsky. Alexander Milyukov was its editor-in-chief.";"\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 ""\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447""?";ru;FALSE;1860;115
+"The iconostasis typically has three openings or sets of doors: the ""Beautiful Gates"" or ""Holy Doors"" in the center, and the North and South Doors to either side. The Beautiful Gates are sometimes called the ""Royal Doors"", but that name more properly belongs to the central doors connecting the narthex, or porch, to the nave. They remain shut whenever a service is not being held. Modern custom as to when they should be opened during services varies depending upon jurisdiction and local custom.";\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0418\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0301\u0441\u0435?;ru;FALSE;three;30
+The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization that was tasked to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international co-operation and be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations. The headquarters of the UN is in Manhattan, New York City, and is subject to extraterritoriality. Further main offices are situated in Geneva, Nairobi, and Vienna. The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, protecting human rights, delivering humanitarian aid, promoting sustainable development and upholding international law.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u041e\u041e\u041d?;ru;FALSE;United Nations;4
+"The first use of the cryptogram for entertainment purposes occurred during the Middle Ages by monks who had spare time for intellectual games. A manuscript found at Bamberg states that Irish visitors to the court of Merfyn Frych ap Gwriad (died 844), king of Gwynedd in Wales were given a cryptogram which could only be solved by transposing the letters from Latin into Greek. Around the thirteenth century, the English monk Roger Bacon wrote a book in which he listed seven cipher methods, and stated that ""a man is crazy who writes a secret in any other way than one which will conceal it from the vulgar."" In the 19th century Edgar Allan Poe helped to popularize cryptograms with many newspaper and magazine articles.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Middle Ages;79
+"The Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts (, also known as \u0413\u041c\u0418\u0418) is the largest museum of European art in Moscow, located in Volkhonka street, just opposite the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour. The International musical festival ""Svyatoslav Richter's December nights"" has been held in the Pushkin museum since 1981.";\u041f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438\u043c. \u041f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Moscow, located in Volkhonka street, just opposite the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour;102
+"As a young man working at the Kiev Agricultural Institute (now the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine), Lysenko worked on converting winter wheat into spring wheat. The conversion of winter wheat into spring wheat was not a new discovery. Scientific experiments had been done by Nikolai Vavilov. It was Vavilov who initially supported Lysenko and encouraged him on his work. Lysenko had a difficult time trying to grow various crops (such as peas and wheat), through the harsh winters. However, when he announced success, he was praised in the Soviet newspaper ""Pravda"" for his claims to have discovered a method to fertilize fields without using fertilizers or minerals, and to have shown that a winter crop of peas could be grown in Azerbaijan, ""turning the barren fields of the Transcaucasus green in winter, so that cattle will not perish from poor feeding, and the peasant Turk will live through the winter without trembling for tomorrow."" ";\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0422\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0301\u043c \u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041b\u044b\u0441\u0435\u0301\u043d\u043a\u043e?;ru;FALSE;Kiev Agricultural Institute;30
+"Sir George Hubert Wilkins MC & Bar (31 October 188830 November 1958) was an Australian polar explorer, ornithologist, pilot, soldier, geographer and photographer. He was awarded the Military Cross, when he assumed command of a group of American soldiers who had lost their officers during the Battle of the Hindenburg Line, and became the only official Australian photographer from any war to receive a combat medal. He narrowly failed in an attempt to be the first to cross under the North Pole in a submarine, but was able to prove that submarines were capable of operating beneath the polar ice cap, thereby paving the way for future successful missions. The US Navy later took his ashes to the North Pole aboard the submarine USS ""Skate"" on 17 March 1959.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0421\u044d\u0440 \u0414\u0436\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0436 \u0425\u044c\u044e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u0423\u0438\u043b\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0441 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440?;ru;FALSE;1958;63
+Cybergoth is a subculture that derives from elements of goth, raver, and rivethead fashion. Unlike traditional goths, Cybergoths primarily listen to electronic music more often than rock music.;\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440-\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;Cybergoth is a subculture that derives from elements of goth;0
+Klimovo () is an urban-type settlement in Bryansk Oblast, Russia. Population is 13,565 (2014).;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 2018?;ru;FALSE;13,565;80
+Seydlitz, von Seydlitz or von Seidlitz is a surname of Prussian, Silesian, Thuringian, Saxon and Polish nobility. It may refer to:;"\u0427\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 ""\u0417\u0435\u0439\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0446""?";ru;FALSE;surname of Prussian, Silesian, Thuringian, Saxon and Polish nobility;44
+Jan Niecis\u0142aw Ignacy Baudouin de Courtenay (13 March 1845 \u2013 3 November 1929) was a Polish linguist and Slavist, best known for his theory of the phoneme and phonetic alternations.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0418. \u0410. \u0411\u043e\u0434\u0443\u044d\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435 \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043d\u044d?;ru;FALSE;13 March 1845;44
+"As a young man working at the Kiev Agricultural Institute (now the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine), Lysenko worked on converting winter wheat into spring wheat. The conversion of winter wheat into spring wheat was not a new discovery. Scientific experiments had been done by Nikolai Vavilov. It was Vavilov who initially supported Lysenko and encouraged him on his work. Lysenko had a difficult time trying to grow various crops (such as peas and wheat), through the harsh winters. However, when he announced success, he was praised in the Soviet newspaper ""Pravda"" for his claims to have discovered a method to fertilize fields without using fertilizers or minerals, and to have shown that a winter crop of peas could be grown in Azerbaijan, ""turning the barren fields of the Transcaucasus green in winter, so that cattle will not perish from poor feeding, and the peasant Turk will live through the winter without trembling for tomorrow."" ";\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0422\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0301\u043c \u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041b\u044b\u0441\u0435\u0301\u043d\u043a\u043e?;ru;FALSE;Kiev Agricultural Institute;30
+"Abdel Fattah Saeed Hussein Khalil El-Sisi ( """" : born 19 November 1954) is an Egyptian politician who is the sixth and current President of Egypt, in office since 2014.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0415\u0433\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c 2019?;ru;FALSE;Abdel Fattah Saeed Hussein Khalil El-Sisi;0
+A populated place on the territory of modern Otradnoye was first mentioned in 1708 as a village of Ivanovskaya () at the confluence of the Neva and the Tosna Rivers. In 1784, the land was acquired by empress Catherine the Great and a residence known as Pella estate was established. The estate was mostly destroyed on the orders of Paul I.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u041e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435?;ru;FALSE;1708;78
+Sir William Rowan Hamilton MRIA (4 August 1805 \u2013 2 September 1865) was an Irish mathematician. While still an undergraduate he was appointed Andrews professor of Astronomy and Royal Astronomer of Ireland, and lived at Dunsink Observatory. He made important contributions to optics, classical mechanics and algebra. Although Hamilton was not a physicist\u2013he regarded himself as a pure mathematician\u2013his work was of major importance to physics, particularly his reformulation of Newtonian mechanics, now called Hamiltonian mechanics. This work has proven central to the modern study of classical field theories such as electromagnetism, and to the development of quantum mechanics. In pure mathematics, he is best known as the inventor of quaternions.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0421\u044d\u0440 \u0423\u0438\u0301\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043c \u0420\u043e\u0301\u0443\u044d\u043d \u0413\u0430\u0301\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u043e\u043d?;ru;FALSE;4 August 1805;33
+Carl Ethan Akeley (May 19, 1864 \u2013 November 17, 1926) was a pioneering American taxidermist, sculptor, biologist, conservationist, inventor, and nature photographer, noted for his contributions to American museums, most notably to the Field Museum of Natural History and the American Museum of Natural History. He is considered the father of modern taxidermy. He was the founder of the AMNH Exhibitions Lab, the interdisciplinary department that fuses scientific research with immersive design.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b \u0418\u0301\u0442\u0430\u043d \u042d\u0301\u0439\u043a\u043b\u0438?;ru;FALSE;May 19, 1864;19
+In 1991, the Savings bank of the RSFSR has been reorganised into the Joint-Stock Commercial Savings Bank of the Russian Federation (Sberbank of Russia).;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0421\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;1991;3
+"Justus Lipsius (Joest Lips or Joost Lips; 18 October 1547 \u2013 23 March 1606) was a Flemish philologist, philosopher and humanist. Lipsius wrote a series of works designed to revive ancient Stoicism in a form that would be compatible with Christianity. The most famous of these is ""De Constantia"" (""On Constancy""). His form of Stoicism influenced a number of contemporary thinkers, creating the intellectual movement of Neostoicism. He taught at the universities in Jena, Leiden and Leuven.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u042e\u0301\u0441\u0442 \u041b\u0438\u0301\u043f\u0441\u0438\u0439?;ru;FALSE;1547;53
+"Wyatt surrendered, and was tried and executed along with approximately 90 rebels, many of whom were hanged, drawn and quartered. Wyatt himself, after being severely tortured in the hope of extracting a confession implicating Elizabeth, was beheaded at Tower Hill and his body quartered. Courtenay was exiled and in Padua he would die. Lord Thomas Grey and William Thomas were both executed. Throckmorton was found not guilty and released. Sir Nicholas Arnold was never brought to trial but he was pardoned. Other ringleaders included: Sir Peter Carew was imprisoned but released; Sir James Croft was tried and found guilty, but would be pardoned; and William St Loe also evaded punishment.";\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0423\u0430\u0439\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Wyatt surrendered, and was tried and executed along with approximately 90 rebels, many of whom were hanged, drawn and quartered;0
+Lenin died on January 21, 1924. Two days later architect Alexey Shchusev was charged with building a structure suitable for viewing of the body by mourners. A wooden tomb, in Red Square by the Moscow Kremlin Wall, was ready on January 27, and later that day Lenin's coffin was placed in it. More than 100,000 people visited the tomb in the next six weeks. By August 1924, Shchusev had replaced the tomb with a larger one, and Lenin's body was transferred to a sarcophagus designed by architect Konstantin Melnikov.;\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u0438?;ru;FALSE;suitable for viewing of the body by mourners;111
+The reconstruction of the park started in 2012. Between 2012 and 2014, the park expanded and transformed into a park complex covering an area of 450 hectares with 2 km length.  An amphitheater, \u201cTriumphal arch\u201d, a youth center, Heydar Aliyev Center, Museum of Modern Art, children\u2019s entertainment area and an artificial lake were constructed, trees were planted within the boundaries of the park during the reconstruction period. The park complex inaugurated in January 2014.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a \u0413\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Between 2012 and 2014;48
+"Zemfira, born Zemfira Talgatovna Ramazanova (, ; born 26 August 1976 in Ufa, Bashkortostan) is a Russian rock musician. She has been performing since 1998 and has been popular in Russia and other former Soviet republics. To date Zemfira has sold over 3 million records.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u0444\u0438\u0440\u0430?;ru;FALSE;26 August 1976;54
+"Anime clubs gave rise to anime conventions in the 1990s with the ""anime boom"", a period marked by increased popularity of anime. These conventions are dedicated to anime and manga and include elements like cosplay contests and industry talk panels. Cosplay, a portmanteau for ""costume play"", is not unique to anime and has become popular in contests and masquerades at anime conventions. Japanese culture and words have entered English usage through the popularity of the medium, including ""otaku"", an unflattering Japanese term commonly used in English to denote a fan of anime and manga. Another word that has arisen describing fans in the United States is ""wapanese"" meaning White individuals who desire to be Japanese, or later known as ""weeaboo"" for individuals who demonstrate a strong interest in Japanese anime subculture, which is a term that originated from abusive content posted on the popular bulletin board website 4chan.org. Anime enthusiasts have produced fan fiction and fan art, including computer wallpaper and anime music videos.";\u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0435-\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0432 \u042f\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+The government was unable to reimpose the taxes needed to continue the war effort in the short term, and considerable effort had to be put forth to reassert authority in all the cities were revolts had occurred. The king refused to call a meeting of the Estates General, but numerous local councils were summoned to meet in Compi\u00e8gne, where minor taxation concessions were made to partially fund the war effort. Over the course of the next year the Duke of Burgundy set forth a plan to strengthen the government's position and gradually arrested and executed their opponents. It was not until 1387 that the last of the issue of taxation was finally resolved, in favor of the king. The collapse of government revenues hastened the government to negotiate the Truce of Leulinghem, a long truce lasting several years with the English while they attempted to reassert their power.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0413\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c?;ru;FALSE;effort had to be put forth to reassert authority in all the cities were revolts had occurred;118
+"A dirndl (, ) is the name of a traditional feminine dress worn in Austria, Germany, and Switzerland. It is a type of Tracht which is based on traditional clothing of Alps peasants. Dresses that are loosely based on the dirndl are known as ""Landhausmode"" (""country-inspired fashion"").";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044e\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d?;ru;FALSE;dirndl;2
+"The Russky Bridge (, ""Russian Bridge"") is a cable-stayed bridge in Vladivostok, Primorsky Krai, Russia. The bridge connects the Russky Island and the Muravyov-Amursky Peninsula sections of the city across the Eastern Bosphorus strait, and with a central span of it is the longest cable-stayed bridge in the world. The Russky Bridge was originally built to serve the 2012 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation conference hosted at the Far Eastern Federal University campus on Russky Island. It was completed in July 2012 and opened by Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, and on September 3, 2012, the bridge was officially given its name.";\u0413\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;2012;511
+The 2007 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 61st season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 2007 FIA Formula One World Championship, which began on 18 March and ended on 21 October after seventeen events. The Drivers' Championship was won by Ferrari driver Kimi R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen by one point at the final race of the season, making R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen the third Finnish driver to take the title. An appeal by McLaren regarding the legality of some cars in the final race could have altered the championship standings, but on 16 November, the appeal was rejected by the International Court of Appeal, confirming the championship results. R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen entered the final race in third position in the drivers' standings, but emerged as champion after the chequered flag, a feat first accomplished by Giuseppe Farina in . It has since been accomplished again, by Sebastian Vettel, in .;\u0417\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b \u0420\u0430\u0301\u0439\u043a\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d?;ru;FALSE;Ferrari;263
+"Organized by the scientific humor magazine, the ""Annals of Improbable Research"" (AIR), the Ig Nobel Prizes are presented by Nobel laureates in a ceremony at the Sanders Theater, Harvard University, and are followed by the winners\u2019 public lectures at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.";\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0428\u043d\u043e\u0301\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f ?;ru;FALSE;Sanders Theater, Harvard University;161
+Parajanov was born Sarkis Hovsepi Parajaniants (\u054d\u0561\u0580\u0563\u056b\u057d \u0540\u0578\u057e\u057d\u0565\u0583\u056b \u0553\u0561\u0580\u0561\u057b\u0561\u0576\u0575\u0561\u0576\u0581) to artistically gifted Armenian parents, Iosif Paradjanov and Siranush Bejanova, in Tbilisi, Georgia. (The family name of Parajaniants is attested by a surviving historical document at the Sergei Parajanov Museum in Yerevan.) He gained access to art from an early age. In 1945, he traveled to Moscow, enrolled in the directing department at the VGIK, one of the oldest and highly respected film schools in Europe, and studied under the tutelage of directors Igor Savchenko and Aleksandr Dovzhenko.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0301\u0439 \u0418\u043e\u0301\u0441\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0301\u043d\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;Moscow;369
+"The siesta is historically common throughout the Mediterranean and Southern Europe. It is the traditional daytime sleep of Spain and, through Spanish influence, the Philippines, and many Hispanic American countries. In Dalmatia (coastal Croatia), the traditional afternoon nap is known as ""fjaka"" (from Italian ""fiacca""). The Spanish word ""siesta"" derives originally from the Latin word ""hora sexta "" ""sixth hour"" (counting from dawn, hence ""midday rest""). ";\u041a\u0435\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Spanish influence, the Philippines, and many Hispanic American countries;142
+In the Late Middle Ages, a particular type of flail appears in several works being used as a weapon, which consists of a very long shaft with a hinged, roughly cylindrical striking end. In most cases these are two-handed agricultural flails, which were sometimes employed as an improvised weapon by peasant armies conscripted into military service or engaged in popular uprisings. For example, in the 1420-1497 period, the Hussites fielded large numbers of peasant foot soldiers armed with this type of flail.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0301\u043d\u044c?;ru;FALSE;Late Middle Ages;7
+"In 1925, P.M. Tookey Kerridge developed the first glass electrode for analysis of blood samples and highlighted some of the practical problems with the equipment such as the high resistance of glass (50\u2013150 megohms). During her PhD, Kerridge developed the miniature glass electrode, maximizing the surface area of the tool by heat treating the platinum with platinum chloride at red heat, thus enabling a much larger signal; her design was the predecessor of many of the glass electrodes used today.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0421\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0434?;ru;FALSE;P.M. Tookey Kerridge;9
+"For the next couple of years Zemfira spent her days making advertisement recordings at the station and her nights on a computer, where she recorded the songs that would later become the singles ""Why"" (\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443), ""Snow"" (\u0421\u043d\u0435\u0433), and ""Weatherman"" (\u0421\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043a). In early 1998, Zemfira invited Rinat Akhmadiyev, Sergei Sozinov, Sergei Mirolyubov, and Vadim Solovyov to join Zemfira. Their first professional gig took place on 19 June 1999 as part of a festival celebrating the anniversary of a local radio station Silver Rain Ufa. Shortly after Zemfira sent out promo tapes to multiple Moscow producers, one of whom (Ilya Lagutenko from Mumiy Troll) was smitten with the material, and invited the band for some sessions in Moscow.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043b \u0417\u0435\u043c\u0444\u0438\u0440\u044b?;ru;FALSE;Why;195
+Founded in 1866 in St. Petersburg by a decree of Russian emperor Alexander II as an artillery workshop, later enlarged into a state factory of field and later on anti-aircraft artillery.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u041a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d?;ru;FALSE;1866;11
+Richard Henry McLaren (born 1945) is a law professor at Western University in Ontario, Canada, specializing in sports law. In 2015, he was one of the three members of the WADA Commission, an independent panel commissioned by the World Anti-Doping Agency to investigate allegations of state-sponsored doping in Russian sports. He was awarded the Order of Canada with the grade of officer in 2015.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0420\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430?;ru;FALSE;1945;28
+"The 2S9 ""NONA"" (\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u041e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0435 \u041d\u0430\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 - Newest Ordnance of Ground Artillery) is an extremely light-weight self-propelled and air-droppable 120 mm gun-mortar designed in the Soviet Union that entered service in 1981. The 2S9 chassis is designated the S-120 and based on the aluminium hull of the BTR-D airborne multi-purpose tracked armoured personnel carrier. More generally, the 120 mm mortar is referred to as the Nona, with the 2S9 also known as the Nona-S. A BTR-80 based version is the 2S23 or Nona-SVK and the towed 2B16 version is named the Nona-K. Although no figures have been released, it is estimated that well over 1,000 2S9 were built.";\u041a\u0435\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 2\u04219 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u041d\u043e\u043d\u0430-\u0421\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Soviet Union;186
+CSD has 29 facilities across Hong Kong ranging from maximum security prisons to rehabilitation centres.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u044e\u0440\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0413\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0433\u0435?;ru;FALSE;29;8
+"Ivan Paskevich was born in Poltava on 19 May 1782, to a well-known family of Ukrainian Cossack gentry, he was educated at the Page Corps, where his progress was rapid, and in 1800 received his commission in the Guards and was named aide-de-camp to the tsar. His first active service was in 1805, in the auxiliary army sent to the assistance of Austria against France, when he took part in the Battle of Austerlitz, 2 December 1805, where Austrian \u2013 Russian troops were defeated by the French under Napoleon. From 1807 to 1812, Ivan Paskevich was engaged in the campaigns against the Ottomans, and distinguished himself by many brilliant and daring exploits, being made a general officer in his thirtieth year. During the war with France in 1812\u20131814 he was present, in command of the 26th division of infantry, at all the most important engagements, and he won promotion to the rank of lieutenant general. On the outbreak of Russo-Persian War (1826\u201328) in 1826 he was appointed second in command, and, in the spring of the following year he replaced Aleksey Petrovich Yermolov as chief command. Under his leadership, Echmiadzin and the Nakhichevan Khanate were conquered from the Persians. After the Persians unsuccessfully tried to recapture Echmiadzin, the tsar granted Paskevich the title of ""Erivanskii"" (""Count of Yerevan),"" a million rubles and a diamond-mounted sword for his services. The Russo-Turkish War, 1828\u20131829 immediately followed and he successfully led the eastern or Caucasus front. For this he was made a Field Marshal at the age of forty-seven. In 1830, he was engaged in the Caucasian War on the territory of present-day Dagestan. At the same time he appointed the high-ranking Muslim cleric Mir-Fatah-Agha from Iran as head of the recently established Caucasus Committee. Paskevich hoped that by the help of Mir-Fattah's high stature in the Muslim community, he could make a very valuable contribution to the Russian consolidation of power in the Caucasus. Together with Mir-Fatah's high esteem among Muslims and his devised plans for the Caucasus, they managed to keep the entire Caucasus stable from rebellious Muslim insurrections for many years to come. In June 1831, after the death of Field Marshal von Diebitsch, commander of Russian troops in Congress Poland, Paskevich was appointed his successor in crushing the Polish uprising. His armies, following the decisive success of Diebitsch at the Battle of Ostro\u0142\u0119ka in May, advanced slowly, but Paskevich redeemed his reputation at the Battle of Warsaw, giving a death blow to Polish hopes of restoring independence. He was created ""Prince of Warsaw"" and awarded the office of Namestnik of the Kingdom of Poland. With the kingdom's autonomy limited by the Organic Statute of the Kingdom of Poland, the period under Namestnik Paskevich \u2013 known in Poland as the ""Paskevich Night"" \u2013 became infamous for political and economic repressions, as well as for Russification. On the outbreak of the Hungarian Revolution of 1848 he was appointed to command the Russian troops sent to aid Austria, and finally compelled the Hungarians' surrender at Vil\u00e1gos.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0418\u0432\u0430\u0301\u043d \u0424\u0451\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0435\u0301\u0432\u0438\u0447?;ru;FALSE;1782;45
+The 10th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was held during March 8\u201316, 1921 in Moscow. Halfway through the Congress, the Kronstadt uprising started.;\u041f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b X \u0441\u044a\u0435\u0437\u0434 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;Moscow;98
+"Prince-elector Frederick III of Brandenburg, Germany founded the Academy under the name of ""Kurf\u00fcrstlich Brandenburgische Societ\u00e4t der Wissenschaften"" (""Electoral Brandenburg Society of Sciences"") upon the advice of Gottfried Leibniz, who was appointed president. Unlike other Academies, the Prussian Academy was not directly funded out of the state treasury. Frederick granted it the monopoly on producing and selling calendars in Brandenburg, a suggestion from Leibniz. As Frederick was crowned ""King in Prussia"" in 1701, creating the Kingdom of Prussia, the Academy was renamed ""K\u00f6niglich Preu\u00dfische Soziet\u00e4t der Wissenschaften"" (""Royal Prussian Society of Sciences""). While other Academies focused on a few topics, the Prussian Academy was the first to teach both sciences and humanities. In 1710, the Academy statute was set, dividing the Academy into two sciences and two humanities classes. This was not changed until 1830, when the physics-mathematics and the philosophy-history classes replaced the four old classes.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a?;ru;FALSE;Prince-elector Frederick III;0
+Mikhail Vasilyevich Alekseyev () (3 November 1857 \u2013 8 October 1918) was an Imperial Russian Army general during World War I and the Russian Civil War. Between 1915 and 1917 he served as Tsar Nicholas II's Chief of Staff of the Stavka, and after the February Revolution, was its commander-in-chief under the Russian Provisional Government from March to May 1917. He later played a principal role in founding the Volunteer Army in the Russian Civil War and died in 1918 of heart failure while fighting the Bolsheviks in the Volga region.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u0301\u043b \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0301\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0301\u0435\u0432?;ru;FALSE;1857;45
+The first football club in Switzerland is the Lausanne Football and Cricket Club, founded in 1860 by English students. It is also the first football club created outside of England. The Swiss Football Association (ASF-SFV) is the highest body of professional football in Switzerland and was founded in 1895, although it joined the FIFA in 1904 and UEFA in 1954. The ASF-SFV organizes the Swiss Super League-the first and maximum league competition in the country- and the Swiss Cup, and manages the national men's and women's national team. Switzerland hosted the 1954 World Cup and, together with Austria, the 2008 European Championship.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0428\u0432\u0435\u0439\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0443?;ru;FALSE;1895;302
+"Three of these inscriptions come from the lower Rhine (; ; ), one from M\u00fcnstereifel () and one from Beetgum, Frisia (). The name appears as ""Hlu\u03b8ena"" on the inscription from M\u00fcnstereifel, and as ""Hlucena"" on that from Monterberg in the lower Rhine. The name is abbreviated in an inscription from Nijmegen on the lower Rhine (""[H]lud.""); it appears as ""Hludana"" in the inscriptions from Xanten (lower Rhine) and Beetgum. The Beetgum inscription, dedicated by a group of fishermen, originally accompanied a carving of a seated goddess, of which only the bottom can now be seen. On etymological grounds, the name Hludana is closely related to Old Greek \u03ba\u03bb\u03c5\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd and \u03ba\u03bb\u03c5\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 (""kludoon(a)"" 'high waves, rough water') and Biblical Euroclydon, meaning a violent north-eastern wind. The linguist Walther Kuhn suggested that it might be derived from Poseidon's spouse Kleito, as mentioned in Plato's dialogues.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043c \u041a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u0442\u043e?;ru;FALSE;Poseidon;839
+The park was primarily founded as a \u201cMemorial park\u201d in March 1979 in the result of planting trees for the first time in the field called \u201cQuru Qobu\u201d of Yeni Ganja residential area by a group of people from Ganja during a rally. That Park started to be called \u201cHeydar Park\u201d dedicated to the late president of Azerbaijan, Heydar Aliyev after he visited Ganja in 1980 as the First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan SSR and planted plane trees in this park.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a \u0413\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430?;ru;FALSE;1979;61
+"He has released forty albums, consisting of twenty-nine studio albums, three live albums, and eight compilations. His most popular songs are ""La coppia piu' bella del mondo"", which sold over one million copies, and was awarded a gold disc; ""Azzurro"" (1968), written by Paolo Conte; ""Svalutation"" (1976), and ""Prisencolinensinainciusol"" (1972), which was written to mimic the way English sounds to non-English speakers despite being almost entirely nonsense.";"\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043b ""Azzuro""?";ru;FALSE;1968;251
+Nitrogen gas is an industrial gas produced by the fractional distillation of liquid air, or by mechanical means using gaseous air (pressurised reverse osmosis membrane or pressure swing adsorption). Nitrogen gas generators using membranes or pressure swing adsorption (PSA) are typically more cost and energy efficient than bulk delivered nitrogen. Commercial nitrogen is often a byproduct of air-processing for industrial concentration of oxygen for steelmaking and other purposes. When supplied compressed in cylinders it is often called OFN (oxygen-free nitrogen). Commercial-grade nitrogen already contains at most 20 ppm oxygen, and specially purified grades containing at most 2 ppm oxygen and 10 ppm argon are also available.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0437\u043e\u0442?;ru;FALSE;fractional distillation of liquid air, or by mechanical means using gaseous air;50
+The network comprises Grozny, Krasnodar, Makhachkala, Mineralnye Vody, and Rostov passenger and freight railways, as well as two children's railways (in Vladikavkaz and Rostov). , there were 6315.9 km of railtrack and 403 railway stations. The railway is operated by the Russian Railways and employs 80,757 people.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438?;ru;FALSE;6315.9 km;191
+The basilica was damaged and rebuilt on several occasions from the 15th through 17th centuries due to wars between Georgia and the Persians and Turks. The brick belfry near the Anchiskhati Basilica was built by Catholicos Domenti in 1675.;\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438?;ru;FALSE;1675;233
+"At her first performance in 2006 for the Williamsburg Live Songwriting Competition, Del Rey met Van Wilson, an A&R representative for 5 Points Records, an independent label owned by David Nichtern. In 2007, while a senior at Fordham, Del Rey submitted a demo tape of acoustic tracks titled ""No Kung Fu"" to 5 Points Records, who subsequently offered her a recording contract for $10,000. Del Rey used the money to relocate to Manhattan Mobile Home Park, a trailer park in North Bergen, New Jersey, and subsequently began working with producer David Kahne, with whom she released a three-track EP titled ""Kill Kill"" in October 2008 as Lizzy Grant. She explained that ""David asked to work with me only a day after he got my demo. He is known as a producer with a lot of integrity and who had an interest in making music that wasn't just pop."" The album, however, was shelved, causing her to shift her focus: She began to work in community service. ""Homeless outreach, drug, and alcohol rehabilitation\u2014that's been my life for the past five years"", she told ""Vogue UK"" in 2012. Her debut full-length album, titled ""Lana Del Ray"", was released in January 2010. Her father, Robert Grant, helped with the marketing of the album, which was available for purchase on iTunes for a brief period before being withdrawn.";\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u041b\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0414\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0420\u0435\u0439?;ru;FALSE;Williamsburg Live Songwriting Competition;41
+"The Division SS ""Galizien"" was commanded by German, Austrian and Ukrainian officers. Training for the recruits began within the SS-Special Purpose Training Battalion (""SS-Ausbildungs-Battalion"" z.b.V), commanded by ""SS Sturmbannf\u00fchrer"" Bernard Bartlet while the man appointed to oversee the forming of the Division was General Walter Schimana (until October 1943). Schimana never commanded the actual division, as up until the point of his departure it was still a training battalion, staffed mostly by temporary training personnel. From 20 November 1943 it was led by SS-Brigadier General Fritz Freitag. Captain Wolf Dietrich Heike (temporarily seconded from the Wehrmacht) was the chief of staff from January 1944. All regimental commanders were Germans.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0301\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0421\u0421 \u00ab\u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0301\u0446\u0438\u044f\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Fritz Freitag;590
+The aircraft has four Kuznetsov NK-12 engines with contra-rotating propellers. It is the only propeller-powered strategic bomber still in operational use today. The Tu-95 is one of the loudest military aircraft, particularly because the tips of the propeller blades move faster than the speed of sound. Its distinctive swept-back wings are set at an angle of 35\u00b0. The Tu-95 is unique as a propeller-driven aircraft with swept wings that has been built in large numbers.;\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u041d\u041a-12 \u0432 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+"The first conventional flight, using 48\u20132, took place at Zhukovskii on 9 March 1987, with chief test pilot Sinitsyn at the controls. He made the first hovering flight on 29 December 1989 flying 48\u20133, and used the same aircraft to make the first complete transition from vertical to high-speed flight and vertical landing on 13 June 1990. From April 1991, various kinds of rolling take-off and run-on landings were performed on normal runways and also ""ski-jump"" ramps at the lift jet center at Saky. Throughout its testing, the aircraft demonstrated excellent combat maneuvers. Chief test pilot Sinitsyn went on to set twelve new world class records, but as the Yak-41 designation was classified, the records were submitted under the fictitious name ""Yak-141"". As a result, the previously unknown aircraft came to be known in the west as the ""Yak-141"". In 1992, Yakovlev repainted both flying aircraft in olive/grey camouflage, with the Russian tricolor insignia, and painted a white ""141"" on both aircraft in place of their previous call signs, ""75"" and 77"". On 26 September 1991, Sinitsyn made the first vertical landing on the aircraft carrier ""Admiral Gorshkov"" (ex-""Baku"") in 48-2. An hour later, Vladimir A. Yakimov landed 48-3 on the same deck. The pilots would go on to make eight flights from the ship until Yakimov made a hard landing on 5 October. The undercarriage ruptured a fuel tank, causing a serious fire. After almost 30 seconds, Yakimov ejected successfully, and was rescued from the sea. The aircraft was later repaired and placed on display. That same month the Soviet Navy announced that no further funds were available to continue the program. The factory at Smolensk had anticipated this and had not constructed the tooling for production.";\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u042f\u043a-141 \u0432 2018?;ru;TRUE;no;-1
+"The Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR (, ""Verkhovny Sovet RSFSR""), later Supreme Soviet of the Russian Federation (, ""Verkhovny"" ""Sovet Rossiyskoy Federatsii"") was the supreme government institution of the Russian SFSR in 1938\u20131990; in 1990\u20131993 it was a permanent parliament, elected by the Congress of People's Deputies of the Russian Federation).";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;1938;223
+Crytek GmbH is a German video game and software developer based in Frankfurt. Founded by German Turkish brothers Cevat, Avni and Faruk Yerli in Coburg in September 1999 and moved to Frankfurt in 2006, Crytek also operates further studios in Kiev and Istanbul.;\u041a\u0435\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Crytek?;ru;FALSE;brothers Cevat, Avni and Faruk Yerli;104
+The Poseidon of Melos is a statue of Poseidon in the National Archaeological Museum, Athens (NAMA), with the inventory number 235, which is dated to the last quarter of the second century BC. It is believed to be dated back to the Hellenistic Period.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u044f \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0439\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Athens;85
+"Sergey Snegov () (20 August 1910, Odessa \u2013 23 February 1994), real surname Kozeryuk (), was a Soviet science fiction writer. In 1985, he won the Aelita Prize, the main Soviet prize for science fiction. His science fiction series ""Humans as Gods"" was popular in East Germany and in Poland.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439 \u0421\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;20 August 1910;18
+"During the Soviet era, the multi-ethnic port city of Odessa served as the center for ""blatnaya pesnya"", both literally and metaphorically. Odessa is a frequent subject in ""blatnaya pesnya"", and the city took on a mythical role as the cradle of Jewish gangster culture. ""Blatnaya pesnya"" are steeped in the mythology of Old Odessa, a city of excess, and a paradise for thieves, where a prominent Russian-Jewish culture was associated with both wealth and sin.  Although wrapped up in criminality and debauchery, Odessa was also ""a land of wit and irony"", in which Yiddish-inflected humour, brought over from the shtetls of Eastern Europe became the primary lens through which Old Odessa was depicted. Russian writer Isaac Babel popularized this image of ""a city of swashbuckling Jewish swindlers and sinners"", and the Jewish gangster came to epitomize Odessa in Soviet culture, in contradistinction to the victimized, tradition-oriented stereotype of the shtetl Jew. ""Odessa-mama"", a popular Yiddish and Russian collocation in literature and song, can be understood as a reference to the city's hospitality to criminals.";\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u041e\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0439?;ru;FALSE;reference to the city's hospitality to criminals;1070
+", sometimes stylized JUMP, is a line of manga magazines created by Shueisha. It began with Sh\u014dnen Jump manga magazine in 1968, later renamed ""Weekly Sh\u014dnen Jump"". The origin of the name is unknown. The ""Jump"" magazines are primarily intended for male audiences, although the ""Weekly Sh\u014dnen Jump"" magazine has also been popular with the female demographic. Along with the line of manga magazines, ""Sh\u014dnen Jump"" also includes a crossover media franchise, where there have been various ""Sh\u014dnen Jump"" themed crossover anime and (since ""Famicom Jump"") which bring together various ""Sh\u014dnen Jump"" manga characters.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 Weekly Shonen Jump?;ru;FALSE;Shueisha;67
+"The 2A64 ordnance of the 2S19 can fire the following types of ammunition, among others: HE (24.7 km), HEAT-FS, HE-BB (28.9 km), HERA (36 km), smoke, chemical, tactical nuclear, illumination and cargo (ICM). The laser-guided round \u201cKrasnopol\u201d (of the 9K25 system) can also be launched, as well as the shorter ""Krasnopol-M\u201d which fits into the automatic loader.";\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u00ab\u041c\u0441\u0442\u0430-\u0421\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;36 km;134
+Escape from Freedom, sometimes known as The Fear of Freedom outside North America, is a book by the Frankfurt-born psychoanalyst Erich Fromm, first published in the United States by Farrar & Rinehart in 1941. In the book, Fromm explores humanity's shifting relationship with freedom, with particular regard to the personal consequences of its absence. His special emphasis is the psychosocial conditions that facilitated the rise of Nazism.;"\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u042d\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u0424\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0430 ""\u0411\u0435\u0433\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b""?";ru;FALSE;1941;203
+"Malkin began his career with his hometown club Metallurg Magnitogorsk, playing for their junior and senior teams. He was then selected second overall in the 2004 NHL Draft by the Pittsburgh Penguins, though an international transfer dispute delayed the start of his NHL career until 2006. After his first season with the Penguins Malkin was awarded the Calder Memorial Trophy as the NHL's best rookie. In his second season, he helped lead Pittsburgh to the 2008 Stanley Cup Final and was a runner-up for the Hart Memorial Trophy, awarded to the NHL's most valuable player during the regular season. The following season saw Malkin win the Art Ross Trophy, awarded to the top-scorer in the NHL and again place second for the Hart Trophy. He and the Penguins again reached the Stanley Cup Final, winning the Stanley Cup championship this time around. Malkin was awarded the Conn Smythe Trophy as most valuable player of the playoffs. In 2012, Malkin was awarded the Hart Trophy and Ted Lindsay Award, awarded to the best player as voted on by the players, after winning the Art Ross Trophy for the second time; his 12-point lead was the largest margin of victory since 1999.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0445\u043e\u043a\u043a\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0430 \u00ab\u041c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0443\u0440\u0433\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Metallurg Magnitogorsk;47
+"Magnetophon became the generic word for the tape recorder in some languages including German (""Magnetophon""), Swedish (""magnetofon""), Czech, Polish (""magnetofon""), French (""magn\u00e9tophone""), Italian (""magnetofono"" - only for reel-to-reel), Romanian, Serbian/Croatian (""magnetofon"" - only for reel-to-reel), Greek (\u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf - ""magnitofono""), Russian (""\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0444\u043e\u043d"" - magnitofon), Bulgarian (\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0444\u043e\u043d - ""magnetofon""), Slovak, Spanish (""magnet\u00f3fono"" or ""magnetof\u00f3n""), Hungarian (""magnetofon"" - commonly shortened to ""magn\u00f3""), Finnish (""magnetofoni"" - commonly shortened to ""mankka""), Estonian (""magnetofon"" - commonly shortened to ""makk""), Lithuanian (""magnetofonas""), Latvian (""magnetofons"") and Ukrainian.";"\u0427\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e ""\u041c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0444\u043e\u043d"" \u0441 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e?";ru;TRUE;;
+Parajanov was born Sarkis Hovsepi Parajaniants (\u054d\u0561\u0580\u0563\u056b\u057d \u0540\u0578\u057e\u057d\u0565\u0583\u056b \u0553\u0561\u0580\u0561\u057b\u0561\u0576\u0575\u0561\u0576\u0581) to artistically gifted Armenian parents, Iosif Paradjanov and Siranush Bejanova, in Tbilisi, Georgia. (The family name of Parajaniants is attested by a surviving historical document at the Sergei Parajanov Museum in Yerevan.) He gained access to art from an early age. In 1945, he traveled to Moscow, enrolled in the directing department at the VGIK, one of the oldest and highly respected film schools in Europe, and studied under the tutelage of directors Igor Savchenko and Aleksandr Dovzhenko.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0301\u0439 \u0418\u043e\u0301\u0441\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0301\u043d\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;VGIK;421
+"Dmitry I () (historically known as Pseudo-Demetrius I and False Dmitry I, ) was the Tsar of Russia from 10 June 1605 until his death on 17 May 1606 under the name of Dmitry Ivanovich (). According to historian Chester S.L. Dunning, Dmitry was ""the only Tsar ever raised to the throne by means of a military campaign and popular uprisings"".";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u041b\u0436\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0438\u0301\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439 I?;ru;FALSE;17 May 1606;136
+"Bogra Khan Ilak was an ethnic Turkish sovereign who reigned in the latter part of the 10th century over Kashgar, Khotan and other countries intervening between Transoxiana and the Chinese frontier. Of the dynasty to which he belonged and the extensive and formidable empire over which they ruled, we derive only occasional glimpses from the Muslim historians, who consider the Turks beyond the sphere of their research until the establishment of the Seljookians in Persia, but these scattered notices have been diligently collected by M. de Guignes (Hist des Huns i .223, iii 29, 157) who also succeeded in identifying them with the race called Hoei-Kei by the Chinese analysts. The present race had been converted to Islam two reigns before the accession of Bogra Khan whose Moslem name was Shaheb-ed Doulah Horun; and their appearance in Mohammadan history is principally in connection with the frequent wars which they waged with the Sammmani dynasty in Transoxiana and Khorasan who themselves had emerged from the same region.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0418\u043b\u0430\u0301\u043a?;ru;FALSE;Bogra Khan Ilak;0
+The Kremlin Armoury originated as the royal arsenal in 1508. Until the transfer of the court to St Petersburg, the Armoury was in charge of producing, purchasing and storing weapons, jewelry and various household articles of the tsars. The finest Muscovite gunsmiths (the Vyatkin brothers), jewelers (Gavrila Ovdokimov), and painters (Simon Ushakov) used to work there. In 1640 and 1683, they opened the iconography and pictorial studios, where the lessons on painting and handicrafts could be given. In 1700, the Armoury was enriched with the treasures of the Golden and Silver chambers of the Russian tsars.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u041e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f?;ru;FALSE;1508;55
+She eventually was arrested in Livorno, Tuscany, by Alexei Grigoryevich Orlov, who had been sent by Empress Catherine II to retrieve her. Orlov seduced her, then lured her aboard a Russian ship and took her to Russia in February 1775. She was imprisoned in the Peter and Paul Fortress, where she died of tuberculosis that December. She was buried in the graveyard of the fortress.;\u0423\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043d\u044f\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f?;ru;TRUE;no;-1
+The battle for Deir ez-Zor was a conflict between Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) and the Syrian Arab Army for the city of Deir ez-Zor, a provincial capital, located on the banks of the Euphrates river. For three years (2014\u20132017) the city had been divided into Syrian government and ISIL-controlled halves. The rest of the Governorate (province) was under ISIL control for most of this time, putting the government-controlled half of the city under siege.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0411\u043e\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0414\u0435\u0439\u0440-\u044d\u0437-\u0417\u043e\u0440?;ru;FALSE;three years;219
+According to the Synod's Report of June 18, 1744, the provinces of Kostroma and Galich had 786 churches, 27 monasteries and 8 nunneries.;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435?;ru;FALSE;27 monasterie;105
+Amosov was born December 6, 1913. in the village Olkhovo (near Cherepovets) of Vologda Governorate, Russia to Russian peasants. In 1932 he graduated from Cherepovets Mechanical College, followed by 3 years of work as a shift mechanic at the Arkhangelsk electric power station. In 1939 he graduated from the Arkhangelsk Medical Institute, and in 1940 - with distinction from the All-Union Correspondence Industrial Institute. During World War II he was at the front as the leading surgeon of a field mobile hospital PPG-2266. From 1947 to 1952 he worked as chief surgeon of the Bryansk region and at that time he began to be widely engaged in thoracic surgery, he conducted extensive scientific work and in 1953 he presented his doctoral dissertation.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0410\u043c\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;December 6, 1913;16
+"Like other species of Pok\u00e9mon, Pikachu are often captured and groomed by humans to fight other Pok\u00e9mon for sport. Pikachu are one of the most well-known varieties of Pok\u00e9mon, largely because Pikachu is a central character in the ""Pok\u00e9mon"" anime series. Pikachu is regarded as a major character of the Pok\u00e9mon franchise as well as its mascot, and has become an icon of Japanese pop culture in recent years. It is also seen as one of the major mascots for Nintendo.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0301\u043d\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Pikachu;31
+Carl Ethan Akeley (May 19, 1864 \u2013 November 17, 1926) was a pioneering American taxidermist, sculptor, biologist, conservationist, inventor, and nature photographer, noted for his contributions to American museums, most notably to the Field Museum of Natural History and the American Museum of Natural History. He is considered the father of modern taxidermy. He was the founder of the AMNH Exhibitions Lab, the interdisciplinary department that fuses scientific research with immersive design.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b \u0418\u0301\u0442\u0430\u043d \u042d\u0301\u0439\u043a\u043b\u0438?;ru;FALSE;May 19, 1864;19
+"The north western and northern slopes of the Sailughem Mountains are extremely steep and difficult to access. On this side lies the highest summit of the range, the double-headed Belukha, whose summits reach 4,506 and 4,440 m respectively, and give origin to several glaciers (30 square kilometers in aggregate area, as of 1911). Altaians call it Kadyn Bazhy, but is also called Uch-Sumer. The second highest peak of the range is in Mongolian part named Kh\u00fciten Peak. This massive peak reaches 4374 m. Numerous spurs, striking in all directions from the Sailughem mountains, fill up the space between that range and the lowlands of Tomsk. Such are the Chuya Alps, having an average elevation of 2,700 m, with summits from 3,500 to 3,700 m, and at least ten glaciers on their northern slope; the Katun Alps, which have a mean elevation of about 3,000 m and are mostly snow-clad; the Kholzun range; the Korgon 1,900 to 2,300 m, Talitskand Selitsk ranges; the Tigeretsk Alps.";\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0442\u0430\u044f?;ru;FALSE;Belukha;179
+"Vasily Vitalyevich Shulgin (; 13 January 1878, Kiev \u2013 15 February 1976, Vladimir) was a Russian conservative monarchist, politician and member of the White movement.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0301\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0412\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0301\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0428\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0438\u0301\u043d?;ru;FALSE;13 January 1878;30
+"Mikhail Kheraskov was born in 1733 in the city of Pereiaslav-Khmelnytskyi. His father, Matei Herescu, was a ""stolnik"" (a minor Wallachian nobleman) and a descendant of Wallachian boyars. He was also the brother-in-law of General Toma Cantacuzino (1665-1720), a Wallachian cavalry commander who served under Peter the Great. Herescu and other members of the Wallachian and Moldavian nobility had moved to the Russian Empire and entered the service of Peter following the unsuccessful Pruth River Campaign, a Russian offensive which sought to expel the Ottoman Empire from Moldavia and establish Russian garrisons in Moldavian fortress towns. Matei Herescu changed his name to Matvei Andreevich Kheraskov and received an estate near Pereiaslav in Left-bank Ukraine (along with 5,000 serfs, by some accounts). He attained the rank of major in the newly formed Chevalier Guard Regiment and eventually became commandant of the Pereiaslav fortress. He was married to Anna Danilovna Druckie-Sokolinskie, and died in 1734, leaving Anna to raise their three children, of which Mikhail was the youngest. In November 1735, Anna married Prince Nikita Yurievich Trubetskoy, a seasoned officer who was then serving as the ""general-krigs-komissar"" in the Ukrainian fortress town Izium, where Mikhail spent his earliest years. Because of his ancestry and the connections his stepfather afforded him, Kheraskov enjoyed the privileges of the highest ranks of the Russian nobility.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u0301\u043b \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0301\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432?;ru;FALSE;1733;30
+"Yakutia Airlines ( \u2013 ""Aviakompanija \u00abJakutija\u00bb"" ""Air Company ""Yakutia"""") is an airline based in Yakutsk, Sakha Republic, Russia. It operates domestic passenger services in Russia and within the Commonwealth of Independent States, as well as destinations in Europe, Asia, and North America from its hubs at Yakutsk Airport and Moscow's Vnukovo Airport. The airline is founded in 2002, and is owned by government of the Republic of Sakha.";\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0438\u044f?;ru;FALSE;2002;378
+"The Flight into Egypt was a popular subject in art, showing Mary with the baby on a donkey, led by Joseph, borrowing the older iconography of the rare Byzantine ""Journey to Bethlehem"". Nevertheless, Joseph is sometimes holding the child on his shoulders. Before about 1525, it usually formed part of a larger cycle, whether of the Nativity, or the ""Life of Christ"" or ""Life of the Virgin"".";\u041d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444?;ru;FALSE;donkey;84
+Born Kaja Murphy in Bellevue, Washington, and reared in Kirkland, Washington, Foglio graduated from Juanita High School in Kirkland, Washington in 1988. She attended the University of Washington, where she was heavily involved with the local chapter of the Society for Creative Anachronism.;\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u041a\u0430\u0439\u044f \u0424\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438\u043e?;ru;TRUE;;
+The course taken by ballistic missiles has two significant desirable properties. First, ballistic missiles that fly above the atmosphere have a much longer range than would be possible for cruise missiles of the same size. Powered rocket flight through thousands of kilometers of air would require vastly greater amounts of fuel, making the launch vehicles larger and easier to detect and intercept. Powered missiles that can cover similar ranges, such as cruise missiles, do not use rocket motors for the majority of their flight, but instead use more economical jet engines. However, cruise missiles have not made ballistic missiles obsolete, due to the second major advantage: ballistic missiles can travel extremely quickly along their flight path. An ICBM can strike a target within a 10,000 km range in about 30 to 35 minutes. With terminal speeds of over 5,000 m/s, ballistic missiles are much harder to intercept than cruise missiles, due to the much shorter time available. Therefore, ballistic missiles are some of the most feared weapons available, despite the fact that cruise missiles are cheaper, more mobile, and more versatile.;\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b?;ru;TRUE;;
+The Presidential Administration of Russia is situated in Moscow where it holds offices in several buildings of Kitay-gorod and inside the Kremlin.;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431-\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0410\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;Moscow;57
+Dyakonov's family members are known for their contributions to various fields of knowledge, both sciences and humanities.  His wife and two sons became well-known researchers and achieved ranks of full professors. ;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0443 \u0418\u0301\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044f \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0301\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0414\u044c\u044f\u0301\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430?;ru;FALSE;two;136
+"The House of Burgundy (; , ) was a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, descending from Robert I, Duke of Burgundy, a younger son of Robert II of France. The House ruled the Duchy of Burgundy from 1032\u20131361. ";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0438?;ru;FALSE;Robert I, Duke of Burgundy;89
+The school was named after Roald Amundsen, the Norwegian explorer who led the first expedition to reach the South Pole. His expedition reached the pole on December 14, 1911. Designed by architect Paul Gerhardt, Roald Amundsen School opened on November 10, 1930, two years after the explorer died in a rescue mission to the North Pole. ;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431 \u0420\u0443\u0301\u0430\u043b\u044c \u042d\u0301\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0442 \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0301\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0410\u0301\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0441\u0435\u043d?;ru;FALSE;North Pole;323
+"Vera Viktorovna Kamsha (; born November 5, 1962 in Lviv, Ukrainian SSR) is a Russian author of high fantasy and a journalist.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u043c\u0448\u0438?;ru;FALSE;November 5, 1962;31
+Tennis is played on a variety of surfaces and each surface has its own characteristics which affect the playing style of the game. There are four main types of courts depending on the materials used for the court surface: clay courts, hard courts, grass courts and carpet courts. The International Tennis Federation (ITF) lists different surfaces and properties and classifies surfaces into one of five pace settings:;\u0421\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0435?;ru;FALSE;four;141
+John Alexander Macdonald was born John Alexander Mcdonald in Ramshorn parish in Glasgow, Scotland, on the 10th (official record) or 11 January (father's journal) 1815. His father was named Hugh, an unsuccessful merchant, who had married John's mother, Helen Shaw, on 21 October 1811. John Alexander Macdonald was the third of five children. After Hugh's business ventures left him in debt, the family immigrated to Kingston, in Upper Canada (today the southern and eastern portions of Ontario), in 1820, where there were already a number of relatives and connections.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0414\u0436\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Helen Shaw;252
+"The world's largest mechanical planetarium is located in Monico, Wisconsin. The ""Kovac Planetarium"". It is 22 feet in diameter and weighs two tons. The globe is made of wood and is driven with a variable speed motor controller. This is the largest mechanical planetarium in the world, larger than the ""Atwood Globe"" in Chicago (15 feet in diameter) and one third the size of the Hayden.";\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439?;ru;FALSE;Monico;57
+The Kremlin Armoury originated as the royal arsenal in 1508. Until the transfer of the court to St Petersburg, the Armoury was in charge of producing, purchasing and storing weapons, jewelry and various household articles of the tsars. The finest Muscovite gunsmiths (the Vyatkin brothers), jewelers (Gavrila Ovdokimov), and painters (Simon Ushakov) used to work there. In 1640 and 1683, they opened the iconography and pictorial studios, where the lessons on painting and handicrafts could be given. In 1700, the Armoury was enriched with the treasures of the Golden and Silver chambers of the Russian tsars.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u041e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f?;ru;FALSE;1508;55
+"The Decepticons are from a race called Transformers - robots that can change into vehicles, mechanical devices and even animal forms. They waged war for eons on their home planet of Cybertron against the heroic Autobots. Both factions needed supplies, and select numbers from each side intended to get them. The Autobots weren't looking for a fight with the Decepticons, but they get one out in space anyway. When the Decepticons board the Autobots' ship it takes a beating and crashes onto Primitive Earth and knocks everyone unconscious. Millions of years later, in 1984 a volcano eruption causes a probe to give them all new forms which come from vehicles in the surrounding area. After the featured film """", Megatron was reformed as Galvatron, and Optimus Prime was replaced for a time by Rodimus Prime, only to return later on.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u041a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0446\u044b?;ru;FALSE;Transformers;39
+In March 1853 Pleshcheev asked to be transferred to the 4th infantry battalion and took part in several Turkestan expeditions endeavored by General Perovsky, participating in the siege of the Ak-Mechet fortress in Kokand. He was honoured for bravery and promoted to the rank of junior officer, then in 1856 was granted a permission to become a civil servant. In May 1856 Pleshcheev retired from the Army, joined the Orenburg borderline Commission, then in September 1858 moved into the office of the Orenburg civil Governor's chancellery. That year he got a permission to visit Moscow and Saint Petersburg (making this 4 months trip with his wife Elikonda Rudneva whom he married a year later) and was returned all the privileges of hereditary dvoryanin he was stripped off eight years earlier.;\u0411\u044b\u043b \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0301\u0439 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0301\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u043b\u0435\u0449\u0435\u0301\u0435\u0432 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+Following the Starorussa-Novorzhev offensive operation (February 1944), the Army's next attack was as part of 2nd Baltic Front's July 1944 offensive \u2013 the Rezhitsa-Dvina offensive operation. Kicking off on 10 July, 3rd Shock Army had reached the Velikaya River by 12 July, captured the bridges despite the demolition charges laid on them, and gone on to outflank Idritsa. Idritsa was liberated that same day. Five days later the Army liberated Sebezh after a deep outflanking movement. Rezhitsa (now R\u0113zekne, Latvia) was taken on 26 July 1944, with the help of 10th Guards Army. 2nd Baltic Front was now facing central Latvia, and on 2 August 1944 the armies were on the march again, with 3rd Shock tasked to move south of Lake Luba\u0144 and on to south of Madon, but after the Soviet forces seized Krustpils, some heavy fighting followed with only limited success. 3rd Shock forced a passage over a tributary of the Dvina River, the Oger, on 19 August, but then had to fend off a strong German attack mounted by three divisions with air support. Slowly the Soviets moved toward Riga, but the emphasis was shifted south, and 2nd Baltic Front found itself playing a supporting role from early October as Bagramyan's First Baltic Front raced for the Baltic coastline itself to sever the remaining connection between the German forces in East Prussia and those in Latvia and Estonia. Riga fell on 13 October and the remaining German forces in the area were bottled up in the Courland area.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u041b\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u041c\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f?;ru;FALSE;2 August 1944;634
+"The majority of coccinellid species are generally considered useful insects, because many species prey on herbivorous homopterans such as aphids or scale insects, which are agricultural pests. Many coccinellids lay their eggs directly in aphid and scale insect colonies in order to ensure their larvae have an immediate food source. However, some species do have unwelcome effects; among these, the most prominent are of the subfamily Epilachninae (which includes the Mexican bean beetle), which are herbivorous themselves. Usually, epilachnines are only minor agricultural pests, eating the leaves of grain, potatoes, beans, and various other crops, but their numbers can increase explosively in years when their natural enemies, such as parasitoid wasps that attack their eggs, are few. In such situations, they can do major crop damage. They occur in practically all the major crop-producing regions of temperate and tropical countries.";\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0436\u0443\u043a \u0431\u043e\u0436\u044c\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430?;ru;FALSE;herbivorous homopterans such as aphids or scale insects;106
+The settlement is home to the Museum of Nikolay Przhevalsky, which occupies the mansion of the famous traveler. Previously called Sloboda (), it was renamed after Przhevalsky in 1964.;\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u041f\u0440\u0436\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0301\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435?;ru;FALSE;1964;178
+Tsien had a number of engineers in his extended family, including his father Hsue-Chu Tsien who was an MIT-educated mechanical engineer and his mother's brothers Y. T. Li (\u674e\u8000\u6ecb) and Shihying Lee (\u674e\u8bd7\u9896), who were engineering professors at MIT. Tsien's mother Yi-Ying Li was a nurse. The famous rocket scientist Tsien Hsue-shen, regarded as the co-founding father of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory of the California Institute of Technology and, later, the director of the Chinese ballistic-missile and space programs, is a cousin of Tsien's father.;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0420\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 \u0422\u0441\u0438\u0435\u043d?;ru;FALSE;Yi-Ying Li;256
+"However, it is Ferdinand de Saussure (1857\u20131913) who is considered to be the founder of modern 'scientific' linguistics. Central to what de Saussure says about words are two related statements: First, he says that ""the sign is arbitrary"". He considers the words that we use to indicate things and concepts could be any words \u2014 they are essentially just a consensus agreed upon by the speakers of a language and have no discernible pattern or relationship to the thing. Second, he says that, because words are arbitrary, they have meaning only in relation to other words. A dog is a dog because it is not a cat or a mouse or a horse, etc. These ideas have permeated the study of words since the 19th century.";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043b \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430?;ru;FALSE;Ferdinand de Saussure;15
+"In geometry, an apex (Latin for 'summit, peak, tip, top, extreme end') is the vertex which is in some sense the ""highest"" of the figure to which it belongs. The term is typically used to refer to the vertex opposite from some ""base.""";\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430?;ru;FALSE;apex;16
+Most of his works are exhibited in museums all over Azerbaijan, particularly in the cities like Baku, Ganja and Nakhchivan.  Some of his most brilliant works are:;\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442 \u0421\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0301\u0440 \u0411\u0430\u0445\u043b\u0443\u0301\u043b \u043e\u0433\u043b\u044b \u0411\u0430\u0445\u043b\u0443\u043b\u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0301?;ru;FALSE;museums all over Azerbaijan;35
+"Kotlin-class destroyers were Cold War era ships built for the Soviet Navy. The Russian name for this class was Project 56 ""Spokoinyy"" (\u0421\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439, ""tranquil""). 27 ships were built between 1955 and 1958; they were all decommissioned in the late 1980s. The is based on the design of the ""Kotlin""s. The Chinese Luda class which is based on the Soviet , also borrows some design concepts from the ""Kotlin"" class.";\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0446 \u00ab\u0421\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435?;ru;TRUE;;
+"The first violence to break out as a result of the re-imposition of the taxes occurred in Rouen, the second largest city in the kingdom. On February 24, a group of men led by draper Jean le Gras, began sounding the great bells of the city's commune. Another group of men seized and closed the gates of the city, and a large mob quickly filled the streets. The mob was drawn largely from the poorest section of the city and was referred to as ""la merdaille"" by a local chronicler. The initial target of the mob was the wealthy, the town's councillors, the churches, and the tax farmers. Few people were killed, but there was widespread destruction. The mob looted every major building in the city. As the day progressed, the leaders of the mob directed the attack against any building thought to contain public records. All records containing evidence of rents, lawsuits, debts, rights and privileges were destroyed. ";\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0413\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c?;ru;FALSE;Jean le Gras;182
+Many vessels have been named Aurora, generally for the Roman goddess of the dawn:;\u0412 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0435\u0440 \u00ab\u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0301\u0440\u0430\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;Roman goddess of the dawn;55
+After resigning from the Navy in 1894, he began to study harmony in Roubaix, first with Julien Koszul (grandfather of composer Henri Dutilleux), who encouraged him to pursue his formation in Paris with Eug\u00e8ne Gigout, then continued his studies until 1908 at the Schola Cantorum de Paris where one of his teachers was Vincent d'Indy. While studying, he also taught. His students included Erik Satie and Edgard Var\u00e8se. ;\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0410\u043b\u044c\u0431\u0435\u0440 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c?;ru;FALSE;Schola Cantorum de Paris;262
+Pedophilia (alternatively spelt paedophilia) is a psychiatric disorder in which an adult or older adolescent experiences a primary or exclusive sexual attraction to prepubescent children. Although girls typically begin the process of puberty at age 10 or 11, and boys at age 11 or 12, criteria for pedophilia extend the cut-off point for prepubescence to age 13. A person who is diagnosed with pedophilia must be at least 16 years old, and at least five years older than the prepubescent child, for the attraction to be diagnosed as pedophilia.;\u041f\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0301\u044f - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044c?;ru;TRUE;yes;-1
+"Sarkeesian canceled an October 2014 speaking appearance at Utah State University (USU) after the school received three anonymous threats, the second of which claimed affiliation with Gamergate. The initial threat proposed that ""a Montreal Massacre style attack will be carried out against the attendees, as well as the students and staff at the nearby Women's Center"", alluding to the \u00c9cole Polytechnique massacre, a 1989 mass shooting motivated by antifeminism. USU's President and Provost released a joint statement saying that USU, in consultation with state and federal law enforcement agencies, had assessed that there was no credible threat to students, staff, or the speaker. Requests for additional security measures were declined because of Utah's open carry laws, leading to the cancellation. The threats drew the attention of mainstream media to the Gamergate situation. Wingfield of ""The New York Times"" referred to the threat as ""the most noxious example of a weeks long campaign to discredit or intimidate outspoken critics of the male-dominated gaming industry and its culture"". The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) investigated the threat to attack Sarkeesian and other Gamergate-related threats. The investigations, which were plagued with jurisdictional issues, ultimately closed with the FBI failing to identify the perpetrators of some threats and declining to prosecute others. In mid-October Brianna Wu, another independent game developer and co-founder of video game studio Giant Spacekat, saw her home address and other identifying information posted on 8chan as retaliation for mocking Gamergate. Wu then became the target of rape and death threats on Twitter and elsewhere. After contacting police, Wu fled her home with her husband, saying she would not allow the threats to intimidate her into silence. Wu announced an reward for information leading to a conviction for those involved in her harassment, and set up a legal fund to help other game developers who have been harassed online. As of April 2016, Wu was still receiving threats in such volume that she employed full-time staff to document them.";\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u00ab\u0413\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u00bb?;ru;FALSE;s of April 2016;2023