coastalcph/tydi_xor_rc huggingface dataset:
Question: 한강의 기적은 언제 시작되었는가?
Context: When a military coup in 1961 led by general Park Chung-hee overthrew the Democratic Party, the result was a military junta under the SCNR. During this time, the first national Five-Year Plan (1962–1966) was implemented, becoming an important factor in the Miracle on the Han River. It aimed to develop the nation's economy through expansion of agriculture and energy industries such as coal and electric power; development of basic industries such as chemical fertilizer, cement, oil refinery, iron, and steel; expansion of social overhead capital including roads, railways, and ports; full utilisation of idle resources including increased employment; conservation and utilisation of land; export promotion to improve the balance of payments; and promotion of science and technology. While this first Five-Year Plan did not bring about an immediately self-reliant economy, it brought a period of growth and modernization in preparation for long-term economic success and policy reform.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1961
Question: 교황 요한 10세가 교황이 된 날짜는 언제인가요?
Context: Pope John X (; d. 28 May 928) was Pope from March 914 to his death in 928. A candidate of the Counts of Tusculum, he attempted to unify Italy under the leadership of Berengar of Friuli, and was instrumental in the defeat of the Saracens at the Battle of Garigliano. He eventually fell out with Marozia, who had him deposed, imprisoned, and finally murdered. John’s pontificate occurred during the period known as the Saeculum obscurum.
Answerable: yes
Answer: March 914
Question: 장성택의 배우자는 누구인가요?
Context: Jang Song-thaek (; also romanized as Jang Sung-taek, Chang Sŏng-t'aek and other variations; January or February 1946 – 12 December 2013) was a leading figure in the government of North Korea. He was married to Kim Kyong-hui, the only daughter of North Korean President Kim Il-sung, and the only sister of North Korean General Secretary Kim Jong-il. He was therefore the uncle-in-law of Kim Jong-un. Kim Il-sung, Kim Jong-il and Kim Jong-un were all supreme leaders of North Korea.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Kim Kyong-hui
Question: 그리스 축구협회는 언제 창설되었는가?
Context: The Hellenic Football Federation (HFF) was founded on 14 November 1926 by a decision of the three major Unions of the country: Athens, Piraeus and Thessalonica. Its foundation marked the organization of Greek football in compliance with international standards. Since then, the HFF has grown into the biggest sports federation in Greece, as football in the country is regarded as the "king of sports" coming first in the preferences of sports fans.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 14 November 1926
Question: 에볼라의 뜻은 무엇인가?
Context: The name Ebola is a French corruption of Legbala, its name in the Ngbandi language which means "white water". During the Belgian administration these names were interchangeable along with the French names "Eau Blanche" and rarely "L'Ébola".
Answerable: yes
Answer: white water
Question: 역사상 가장 오랜 기간 지속된 전쟁은 무엇인가?
Context: The Karen conflict is an armed conflict in Kayin State, Myanmar (formerly known as Karen State, Burma). The conflict has been described as one of the world's "longest running civil wars".
Answerable: yes
Answer: Karen conflict
Question: 브라질은 몇 번의 월드컵을 우승했는가?
Context: The 21 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight national teams. Brazil have won five times, and they are the only team to have played in every tournament. The other World Cup winners are Germany and Italy, with four titles each; Argentina, France and inaugural winner Uruguay, with two titles each; and England and Spain with one title each.
Answerable: yes
Answer: five times
Question: 오스트리아에서 가장 큰 대학교는 무엇인가?
Context: The University of Vienna () is a public university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is one of the oldest universities in the German-speaking world. With its long and rich history, the University of Vienna has developed into one of the largest universities in Europe, and also one of the most renowned, especially in the Humanities. As of October 2018, it is associated with 20 Nobel prize winners and has been the academic home to a large number of scholars of historical as well as of academic importance.
Answerable: yes
Answer: University of Vienna
Question: 역사상 가장 큰 공룡은 무엇인가?
Context: In 2014, the fossilized remains of a previously unknown species of sauropod were discovered in Argentina. The titanosaur, named "Patagotitan", would have been around 40m long and weighed around 77 tonnes, larger than any other previously found sauropod. The specimens found were remarkably complete, significantly more so than previous titanosaurs. Research as of 2017 estimated "Patagotitan mayorum" to have been long 
Answerable: yes
Answer: titanosaur
Question: 요나라는 언제 건립되었나요?
Context: The Liao dynasty (; Khitan: "Mos Jælud"; ), also known as the Liao Empire, officially the Great Liao (), or the Khitan (Qidan) State (Khitan: "Mos diau-d kitai huldʒi gur"), was an empire in East Asia that ruled from 907 to 1125 over present-day Northern and Northeast China, Mongolia and portions of the Russian Far East and North Korea. The empire was founded by Yelü Abaoji, Khagan of the Khitans around the time of the collapse of Tang China and was the first state to control all of Manchuria.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 907
Question: 아우토반은 어느 나라에 있는가?
Context: The Autobahn ( , plural ') is the federal controlled-access highway system in Germany. The official German term is (plural ', abbreviated "BAB"), which translates as "federal motorway". The literal meaning of the word "Bundesautobahn" is "Federal Auto(mobile) Track".
Answerable: yes
Answer: Germany
Question: 경기도의 도목은 무엇인가요?
Context: Anyang () is a city in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. With a population of approximately 600,000 persons, it is the 20th largest city in South Korea. It is a satellite city of Seoul and located approximately south of Seoul, and north of Suwon. It is connected to Seoul via the Seoul Subway Line 1 and Line 4. The City motto of Anyang is "Livable city, Proud citizens". City symbols are 'Podong-i' a grape mascot, Forsythia (flower), Ginkgo (tree), and Eagle.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Ginkgo
Question: 유엔은 어느 나라에 있는가?
Context: The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization that was tasked to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international co-operation and be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations. The headquarters of the UN is in Manhattan, New York City, and is subject to extraterritoriality. Further main offices are situated in Geneva, Nairobi, and Vienna. The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, protecting human rights, delivering humanitarian aid, promoting sustainable development and upholding international law.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Manhattan, New York City
Question: 게티즈버그에서 가장 높은 건물은 무엇인가?
Context: The Gettysburg National Tower was a hyperboloid observation tower that overlooked the Gettysburg National Military Park and Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from 1974 to 2000. The privately owned tower attracted many of the battlefield's visitors, who paid a fee to access its observation decks. Controversial even before it opened, the structure was eventually seized by eminent domain and demolished.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Gettysburg National Tower
Question: 키루스의 교육은 언제 저술 되었는가?
Context: The Cyropaedia, sometimes spelled Cyropedia, is a largely fictional biography of Cyrus the Great the founder of Achaemenid Empire, the first Persian Empire. It was written around 370 BC by the Athenian gentleman-soldier, and student of Socrates, Xenophon. The Latinized title "Cyropaedia" derives from Greek "Kúrou paideía" (), meaning "The Education of Cyrus". Aspects of it would become a model for medieval writers of the genre known as mirrors for princes. In turn it was a strong influence upon the most well-known but atypical of these, Machiavelli's "The Prince", which was an important influence in the rejection of medieval political thinking, and the development of modern politics. However, unlike most "mirrors of princes", and like "The Prince", whether or not the "Cyropaedia" was really intended to describe an ideal ruler is a subject of debate.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 370 BC
Question: 베네치아 시장은 누구인가요?
Context: Luigi Brugnaro (13 September 1961) is an Italian conservative politician and entrepreneur who has been the Mayor of Venice, since taking office on June 15, 2015. Brugnaro ran for the office as an independent.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Luigi Brugnaro
Question: 베트남에 이항서 감독은 언제 베트남 축구 감독직을 맡기 시작했나요?
Context: On 29 September 2017, Park was appointed as head coach of the Vietnam national football team. Also in charge of the under-23 side, the team reached the finals of the 2018 AFC U-23 Championship for the first time in history. At the 2018 Asian Games, the U-23 side also managed to make it to the semi-finals and finished fourth for the first time in 56 years with Park being widely praised for his management. On 15 December 2018, Vietnam senior team under Park's guidance won the AFF Championship after defeating Malaysia by 3–2 on aggregate at the second-leg finals in Mỹ Đình National Stadium of Hanoi. This was Vietnam's first regional championship in ten years.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 29 September 2017
Question: 막스 베버는 언제 태어났나요?
Context: Maximilian Karl Emil Weber (; ; 21 April 1864 – 14 June 1920) was a German sociologist, philosopher, jurist, and political economist. His ideas profoundly influenced social theory and social research. Weber is often cited, with Émile Durkheim and Karl Marx, as among the three founders of sociology. Weber was a key proponent of methodological anti-positivism, arguing for the study of social action through interpretive (rather than purely empiricist) means, based on understanding the purpose and meaning that individuals attach to their own actions. Unlike Durkheim, he did not believe in mono-causality and rather proposed that for any outcome there can be multiple causes.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 21 April 1864
Question: 베트남에서 가장 작은 도시는 어디인가?
Context: According to the census results of April 1, 2009, the population of Vietnam is 85,789,573 people. The most populous top-level administrative unit in Vietnam is Hồ Chí Minh City, one of the five centrally governed cities. It has 7,123,340 people living within its official boundaries. The second most populous administrative unit is the recently expanded Hà Nội with 6,448,837 people. Prior to the expansion of the capital city, this rank belonged to Thanh Hóa with 3,400,239 people. The least populous is Bắc Kạn, a mountainous province in the remote northeast with 294,660 people.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Bắc Kạn
Question: 하동전투에서 승리한 나라는 어디인가요?
Context: The Hadong Ambush was an engagement between United States and North Korean forces, occurring on July 27, 1950, in the village of Hadong in southern South Korea, early in the Korean War. The fight ended in a North Korean victory following a successful ambush of US forces which resulted in heavy American casualties.
Answerable: yes
Answer: North Korea
Question: 사회복지 시스템이 가장 우월한 나라는 어디인가?
Context: Americans imagine that "welfare state" means the U.S. welfare system on steroids. Actually, the Nordics scrapped their American-style welfare system at least 60 years ago, and substituted universal services, which means everyone—rich and poor—gets free higher education, free medical services, free eldercare, etc. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: Nordics
Question: 우루과이 축구 국가대표팀의 현재 감독은 누구인가요?
Context: Santiago José Ostolaza Sosa (born 10 July 1962 in Dolores, Soriano) is an Uruguayan former football midfielder and the current manager of the Uruguayan U-17 national team. Among others clubs, he was manager for Nacional of Uruguay. He played for the same team when he was a player, and in 1988 he received the prize as man of the match after the Intercontinental Cup final against PSV Eindhoven, in which he scored two goals.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Santiago José Ostolaza Sosa
Question: 마릉 전투는 언제 종료되나요?
Context: The Second Battle of the Marne () (15 July – 6 August 1918) was the last major German offensive on the Western Front during the First World War. The attack failed when an Allied counterattack, supported by several hundred tanks, overwhelmed the Germans on their right flank, inflicting severe casualties. The German defeat marked the start of the relentless Allied advance which culminated in the Armistice with Germany about 100 days later.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 6 August 1918
Question: 세상에서 가장 인구밀도가 높은 도시는 어디인가?
Context: The most populated city proper is Chongqing while the most populous metropolitan areas are the Greater Tokyo Area, the Shanghai area, and Jabodetabek (Jakarta). The cities of Faiyum, Damascus, and Varanasi are among those laying claim to longest continual inhabitation.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Chongqing
Question: 남서인도양에서 가장 큰 섬은 무엇인가?
Context: The islands of Africa can be subdivided into Indian Ocean Islands and Atlantic Ocean Islands. The largest number of islands of Africa are found in the Indian Ocean, with the sovereign island nations of Comoros, Seychelles, Mauritius and Madagascar located off the southeastern seaboard of Africa being the most notable. The French overseas territories of Mayotte and Réunion are also located nearby. The medium-sized islands of Zanzibar and Lamu of Tanzania and Kenya, respectively, are also located in the Indian Ocean, in addition to smaller islands off the coasts of other continental countries. In the Atlantic seaboard, the largest islands are Cape Verde off the coast of West Africa and Sao Tome and Principe off the southwestern seaboard. In the Atlantic Ocean, the island of Malabo and other smaller islands of Equatorial Guinea are also notable. The Canary Islands and other territories of Spain are present in the Mediterranean Sea in the north Atlantic Ocean, and the British possessions of Saint Helena, Ascension Island, and Tristan da Cunha are located off the southwestern seaboard of the continent.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Madagascar
Question: 백악관은 어느 도시에 있는가?
Context: The White House is the official residence and workplace of the President of the United States. It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington, D.C. and has been the residence of every U.S. President since John Adams in 1800. The term "White House" is often used as a metonym for the president and his advisers.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Washington, D.C
Question: 프린스 자동차 공헙 창립연도는 언제인가요?
Context: The Prince Motor Company was a Japanese automobile manufacturer from 1952 until its merger with Nissan in 1966. Prince began as the Tachikawa Aircraft Company, a manufacturer of various airplanes for the Japanese Army in World War II, e.g., the Ki-36, Ki-55 and Ki-74. Tachikawa Aircraft Company was dissolved after the war and the company took the name Fuji Precision Industries. It diversified into automobiles, producing an electric car, the Tama, in 1946, named for the region the company originated in, Tama, using the Ohta series PC/PD platform. The company changed its name to Prince in 1952 to honor Prince Akihito's formal investiture as Crown Prince. In 1954 they changed their name back to Fuji Precision Industries, and in 1961 changed the name back again to Prince Motor Company. In 1966, they became part of Nissan, while the Prince organization remained in existence inside Nissan, as "Nissan Prince Store" in Japan until Nissan consolidated the Prince dealership network into "Nissan Blue Stage" in 1999.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1952
Question: 캐나다에서 가장 높은 산은 무엇인가?
Context: Mount Logan () is the highest mountain in Canada and the second-highest peak in North America, after Denali. The mountain was named after Sir William Edmond Logan, a Canadian geologist and founder of the Geological Survey of Canada (GSC). Mount Logan is located within Kluane National Park Reserve in southwestern Yukon, less than north of the Yukon–Alaska border. Mount Logan is the source of the Hubbard and Logan glaciers. Logan is believed to have the largest base circumference of any non-volcanic mountain on Earth (a large number of shield volcanoes are much larger in size and mass), including a massif with eleven peaks over .
Answerable: yes
Answer: Mount Logan
Question: 폐렴은 어디에서 시작되었는가?
Context: Pneumonia frequently starts as an upper respiratory tract infection that moves into the lower respiratory tract. It is a type of pneumonitis (lung inflammation). The normal flora of the upper airway gives protection by competing with pathogens for nutrients. In the lower airways, reflexes of the glottis, actions of complement proteins and immunoglobulins are important for protection. Microaspiration of contaminated secretions can infect the lower airways and cause pneumonia. The virulence of the organism, amount of the organisms to start an infection and body immune response against the infection all determines the progress of pneumonia.
Answerable: yes
Answer: an upper respiratory tract infection that moves into the lower respiratory tract
Question: 인간의 몸에 가장 많은 세포는 무엇인가?
Context: Body composition may be analyzed in terms of molecular type e.g., water, protein, connective tissue, fats (or lipids), hydroxylapatite (in bones), carbohydrates (such as glycogen and glucose) and DNA. In terms of tissue type, the body may be analyzed into water, fat, muscle, bone, etc. In terms of cell type, the body contains hundreds of different types of cells, but notably, the largest "number" of cells contained in a human body (though not the largest mass of cells) are not human cells, but bacteria residing in the normal human gastrointestinal tract.
Answerable: yes
Answer: bacteria
Question: 아킬레스건은 어디에 있는가?
Context: The Achilles tendon or heel cord, also known as the calcaneal tendon, is a tendon of the back of the leg, and the thickest in the human body. It serves to attach the plantaris, gastrocnemius (calf) and soleus muscles to the calcaneus (heel) bone. These muscles, acting via the tendon, cause plantar flexion of the foot at the ankle, and (except soleus) flexion at the knee.
Answerable: yes
Answer: tendon of the back of the leg
Question: 세상에서 가장 먼저 공연된 오페라는 무엇인가?
Context: "Dafne" by Jacopo Peri was the earliest composition considered opera, as understood today. It was written around 1597, largely under the inspiration of an elite circle of literate Florentine humanists who gathered as the "Camerata de' Bardi". Significantly, "Dafne" was an attempt to revive the classical Greek drama, part of the wider revival of antiquity characteristic of the Renaissance. The members of the Camerata considered that the "chorus" parts of Greek dramas were originally sung, and possibly even the entire text of all roles; opera was thus conceived as a way of "restoring" this situation. "Dafne," however, is lost. A later work by Peri, "Euridice", dating from 1600, is the first opera score to have survived to the present day. The honour of being the first opera still to be regularly performed, however, goes to Claudio Monteverdi's "L'Orfeo", composed for the court of Mantua in 1607. The Mantua court of the Gonzagas, employers of Monteverdi, played a significant role in the origin of opera employing not only court singers of the concerto delle donne (till 1598), but also one of the first actual "opera singers"; Madama Europa.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Dafne
Question: 최초의 항공기 사고는 언제 발생했나요?
Context: Five years after the pioneering flight of the Wright brothers on 17 December 1903, Thomas Selfridge became the first fatality of powered flight while flying as a passenger with Orville Wright during a demonstration of the Wright Model A at Fort Myer, Virginia, on 17 September 1908. Eugène Lefebvre was the first pilot killed in a powered airplane in 1909, while the first fatal mid-air collision occurred on 19 June 1912, near Douai, France, killing the pilot of each aircraft. Since the deaths of these early aviation pioneers, the scale of fatal aircraft accidents has increased in proportion to the size and capacity of airplanes.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 17 September 1908
Question: 2018년 한해동안 가장 많이 판매된 카메라는 무엇인가?
Context: At its peak, a share of GoPro was valued at $86, but on March 26, 2018, only $4.81.
Answerable: yes
Answer: GoPro
Question: 엘지전자는 몇 년도에 처음 핸드폰을 만들었는가?
Context: LG Electronics earned US$100 million in revenue from exports for the first time in its history. Rapid growth by globalization saw the company establish its first overseas production, based in the United States, in 1982. In 1994, GoldStar officially adopted the LG Electronics brand and a new corporate logo. LG Electronics acquired the US-based TV manufacturer Zenith. In 1995, LG Electronics made the world's first CDMA digital mobile handsets and supplied Ameritech and GTE in the US. The company was also awarded UL certification in the US. In 1998, LG developed the world's first 60-inch plasma TV, and in 1999 established a joint venture with Philips LG.Philips LCD which now goes by the name LG Display.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1995
Question: 2019년 캐나다의 지도자는 누구인가?
Context: The Prime Minister of Canada () is the primary minister of the Crown, chairman of the Cabinet, and Canada's head of government. The current, and 23rd, Prime Minister of Canada is the Liberal Party's Justin Trudeau, following the 2015 Canadian federal election. Canadian prime ministers are styled as "The Right Honourable" (), a privilege maintained for life.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Prime Minister of Canada
Question: 어드벤처랜드의 주인공을 맡은 배우는 누구인가?
Context: Adventureland is a 2009 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Greg Mottola, starring Jesse Eisenberg and Kristen Stewart and co-starring Ryan Reynolds, Kristen Wiig, Bill Hader, Martin Starr, and Margarita Levieva. The film is set in the summer of 1987 when recent college grad James Brennan (Jesse Eisenberg) is making big plans to tour Europe and attend graduate school in pursuit of a career in journalism. However, financial problems force him to look for a summer job instead of traveling abroad, which places him at Adventureland, a run-down amusement park in western Pennsylvania. There he meets Emily Lewin (Kristen Stewart), a co-worker with whom he develops a quick rapport and relationship.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Jesse Eisenberg
Question: 백악관은 언제 지어졌는가?
Context: The White House is the official residence and workplace of the President of the United States. It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington, D.C. and has been the residence of every U.S. President since John Adams in 1800. The term "White House" is often used as a metonym for the president and his advisers.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1800
Question: 캐나다의 2019년 지도자는 누구인가?
Context: The Prime Minister of Canada () is the primary minister of the Crown, chairman of the Cabinet, and Canada's head of government. The current, and 23rd, Prime Minister of Canada is the Liberal Party's Justin Trudeau, following the 2015 Canadian federal election. Canadian prime ministers are styled as "The Right Honourable" (), a privilege maintained for life.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Prime Minister of Canada
Question: 국제 표준화 기구 약칭은 무엇인구요?
Context: The International Organization for Standardization (ISO ) is an international standard-setting body composed of representatives from various national standards organizations.
Answerable: yes
Answer: ISO
Question: 1960년 이탈리아 대통령은 누군가요?
Context: Giovanni Gronchi, (; 10 September 1887 – 17 October 1978) was a Christian Democratic Italian politician who became the third President of the Italian Republic in 1955, after Luigi Einaudi. His presidency lasted until 1962 and was marked by a controversial and failed attempt to bring about an “opening to the left” in Italian politics.
He was reputed the real holder of the executive power in Italy from 1955 to 1962, backward the various Prime Ministers of this time.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Giovanni Gronchi
Question: 가장 큰 동물은 무엇인가?
Context: Among animals, the largest species are all marine mammals, specifically whales. The blue whale is believed to be the largest animal to have ever lived. The largest land animal classification is also dominated by mammals, with the African bush elephant being the most massive of these.
Answerable: yes
Answer: blue whale
Question: 도쿠가와 이에미쓰의 배우자는 누군가요?
Context: Lady Tsukiyama or (d. 1579) was the wife and chief consort of Tokugawa Ieyasu, the founder and first "shōgun" of the Tokugawa shogunate. She was the mother of Ieyasu's eldest son and heir apparent, Matsudaira Nobuyasu.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Lady Tsukiyama
Question: 한국에서 가장 오래된 신문사는 무엇인가?
Context: The Seoul Shinmun (translating to The Seoul Newspaper) is a daily newspaper in Seoul, South Korea. The original name of the newspaper is Daehan Maeil Sinbo (The Korea Daily News), which was started on July 18, 1904 and was renamed Daily News (Maeil Sinbo) in August 1910. The current name was adopted in November 1945. It publishes nationally around 780,000 issues a day.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Seoul Shinmun
Question: 은하수에서 은하는 무엇을 뜻하나요?
Context: The Milky Way is visible from Earth as a hazy band of white light, some 30° wide, arching across the night sky. In night sky observing, although all the individual naked-eye stars in the entire sky are part of the Milky Way, the term “Milky Way” is limited to this band of light. The light originates from the accumulation of unresolved stars and other material located in the direction of the galactic plane. Dark regions within the band, such as the Great Rift and the Coalsack, are areas where interstellar dust blocks light from distant stars. The area of sky that the Milky Way obscures is called the Zone of Avoidance.
Answerable: yes
Answer: limited to this band of light
Question: 보나벤투라는 언제 사망하였는가?
Context: Saint Bonaventure (; ; 1221 – 15 July 1274), born Giovanni di Fidanza, was an Italian medieval Franciscan, scholastic theologian and philosopher. The seventh Minister General of the Order of Friars Minor, he was also Cardinal Bishop of Albano. He was canonised on 14 April 1482 by Pope Sixtus IV and declared a Doctor of the Church in the year 1588 by Pope Sixtus V. He is known as the "Seraphic Doctor" (). Many writings believed in the Middle Ages to be his are now collected under the name Pseudo-Bonaventure.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 15 July 1274
Question: 게티즈버그 전투는 몇 년도에 일아닜나?
Context: The Battle of Gettysburg () was fought July 1–3, 1863, in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, by Union and Confederate forces during the American Civil War. The battle involved the largest number of casualties of the entire war and is often described as the war's turning point. Union Maj. Gen. George Meade's Army of the Potomac defeated attacks by Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia, halting Lee's invasion of the North.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1863
Question: 로마법은 언제 만들어졌는가?
Context: Roman law is the legal system of ancient Rome, including the legal developments spanning over a thousand years of jurisprudence, from the Twelve Tables (c. 449 BC), to the "Corpus Juris Civilis" (AD 529) ordered by Eastern Roman Emperor Justinian I. Roman law forms the basic framework for civil law, the most widely used legal system today, and the terms are sometimes used synonymously. The historical importance of Roman law is reflected by the continued use of Latin legal terminology in many legal systems influenced by it, including common law.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 449 BC
Question: 민주노동당 창당 멤버는 누구인가?
Context: At the 1955 ALP national conference in Hobart, Santamaria's parliamentary supporters in the federal and Victorian parliaments were expelled from the ALP and formed the ALP (Anti-Communist), which became the DLP in 1957 and lasted until 1978. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: Santamaria
Question: 김동인은 언제 사망했나요?
Context: In the years that followed, Kim published stories, including "The Traitor” ("Banyeokja", 1946) and “Man Without a Nation” ("Manggugingi", 1947). These works, ironically, provided a sharp critique of Lee Gwang-su and other writers who collaborated with the Japanese during the occupation. On January 5, 1951, Kim died at his home in Seoul.
Answerable: yes
Answer: January 5, 1951
Question: 퐁의 기획자는 누구인가요?
Context: Pong is one of the earliest arcade video games. It is a table tennis sports game featuring simple two-dimensional graphics. The game was originally manufactured by Atari, which released it in 1972. Allan Alcorn created "Pong" as a training exercise assigned to him by Atari co-founder Nolan Bushnell. Bushnell based the idea on an electronic ping-pong game included in the Magnavox Odyssey; Magnavox later sued Atari for patent infringement. Bushnell and Atari co-founder Ted Dabney were surprised by the quality of Alcorn's work and decided to manufacture the game.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Allan Alcorn
Question: 변증법의 세 가지 법칙은 무엇인가?
Context: In "On Contradiction" (1937), Mao outlined a version of dialectical materialism that subsumed two of Engels's three principal laws of dialectics, "the transformation of quantity into quality" and "the negation of the negation" as sub-laws (and not principal laws of their own) of the first law, "the unity and interpenetration of opposites".
Answerable: yes
Answer: the transformation of quantity into quality" and "the negation of the negation" as sub-laws (and not principal laws of their own) of the first law, "the unity and interpenetration of opposites".
Question: 자극이란 무엇인가?
Context: In physiology, a stimulus (plural stimuli) is a detectable change in the internal or external environment. The ability of an organism or organ to respond to external stimuli is called sensitivity. When a stimulus is applied to a sensory receptor, it normally elicits or influences a reflex via stimulus transduction. These sensory receptors can receive information from outside the body, as in touch receptors found in the skin or light receptors in the eye, as well as from inside the body, as in chemoreceptors and mechanoreceptors. An internal stimulus is often the first component of a homeostatic control system. External stimuli are capable of producing systemic responses throughout the body, as in the fight-or-flight response. In order for a stimulus to be detected with high probability, its level must exceed the absolute threshold; if a signal does reach threshold, the information is transmitted to the central nervous system (CNS), where it is integrated and a decision on how to react is made. Although stimuli commonly cause the body to respond, it is the CNS that finally determines whether a signal causes a reaction or not.
Answerable: yes
Answer: detectable change in the internal or external environment
Question: 가장 많은 잠수함을 보유한 국가는 무엇인가?
Context: Today, six countries deploy some form of nuclear-powered strategic submarines: the United States, Russia, France, the United Kingdom, China, and India. Several other countries, including Argentina and Brazil, have ongoing projects in different phases to build nuclear-powered submarines.
Answerable: yes
Answer: United States
Question: 세상에서 가장 많은 배터리를 제조하는 기업은 어디인가?
Context: Eveready Battery Company, Inc. is an American manufacturer of electric battery brands "Eveready" and "Energizer", owned by Energizer Holdings. It should not be confused with the almost identically named and defunct UK battery company, Ever Ready. Its headquarters are located in St. Louis, Missouri. The predecessor company began in 1890 in New York and was renamed in 1905. Today the company makes batteries in the United States and China, and production facilities around the world. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: Eveready Battery Company
Question: 가장 깊게 뿌리를 내리는 나무는 무엇인가?
Context: The distribution of vascular plant roots within soil depends on plant form, the spatial and temporal availability of water and nutrients, and the physical properties of the soil. The deepest roots are generally found in deserts and temperate coniferous forests; the shallowest in tundra, boreal forest and temperate grasslands. The deepest observed living root, at least 60 metres below the ground surface, was observed during the excavation of an open-pit mine in Arizona, USA. Some roots can grow as deep as the tree is high. The majority of roots on most plants are however found relatively close to the surface where nutrient availability and aeration are more favourable for growth. Rooting depth may be physically restricted by rock or compacted soil close below the surface, or by anaerobic soil conditions.
Answerable: yes
Answer: deepest observed living root
Question: 셀주크 투르크는 누구인가?
Context: The Seljuq dynasty, or Seljuqs ( ; "Al-e Saljuq"), was an Oghuz Turk Sunni Muslim dynasty that gradually became a Persianate society and contributed to the Turco-Persian tradition in the medieval West and Central Asia. The Seljuqs established both the Seljuk Empire and the Sultanate of Rum, which at their heights stretched from Anatolia through Iran, and were targets of the First Crusade.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Oghuz Turk Sunni Muslim dynasty
Question: 한국의 금융 감독원은 어디에 있는가?
Context: The FSS headquarters in Seoul has 38 departments, and 13 offices. Regional offices are in operation in Busan, Daegu, Gwangju, and Daejeon, and representative offices in Jeonju, Chuncheon, Chungju, and Jeju. The FSS is also present in New York, London, Tokyo, and Beijing, and has residing staff in Washington D.C., Frankfurt and Hong Kong.
The FSS established Financial Consumer Protection Agency directly reporting to and under the supervision of the Governor on May 15, 2012, independent of supervision and examination divisions.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Seoul
Question: 스테판 필립스의 고향도시는 어디인가?
Context: He was born at Somertown near Oxford, the son of the Rev. Stephen Phillips, precentor of Peterborough Cathedral. He was educated at Stratford and Peterborough Grammar Schools, and considered entering Queens' College, Cambridge on a minor scholarship to study classics; but he instead went to a London crammer to prepare for the civil service. In 1885, however, he moved to Wolverhampton to join his cousin F. R. Benson's dramatic company, and for six years he played various small parts.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Somertown
Question: 리처드 도킨스는 어느 나라 사람인가?
Context: Dawkins was born in Nairobi, then in British Kenya, on 26 March 1941. He is the son of Jean Mary Vyvyan ("née" Ladner; born 1916) and Clinton John Dawkins (1915–2010), who was an agricultural civil servant in the British Colonial Service in Nyasaland (present-day Malawi). His father was called up into the King's African Rifles during World War II and returned to England in 1949, when Dawkins was eight. His father had inherited a country estate, Over Norton Park in Oxfordshire, which he farmed commercially. Dawkins considers himself English and lives in Oxford, England. Dawkins has a younger sister.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Nairobi
Question: 요한 계시록은 총 몇 장으로 이루어져있는가?
Context: Revelation 22 is the twenty-second (and the last) chapter of the Book of Revelation or the Apocalypse of John, and the final chapter of the New Testament and of the Christian Bible. The book is traditionally attributed to John the Apostle, but the precise identity of the author remains a point of academic debate.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 22
Question: 한반도의 최고점은 얼마나 되나요?
Context: Paektu Mountain, the highest point in North Korea at 2,743 m (9,003 ft), is a volcanic mountain near Manchuria with basalt lava plateau with elevations between and above sea level. The Hamgyong Range, located in the extreme northeastern part of the peninsula, has many high peaks, including Kwanmobong at approximately .
Answerable: yes
Answer: 2,743 m
Question: 하시바 히데요시는 언제 죽었나요?
Context: Toyotomi Hideyoshi died September 18, 1598. His death was kept secret by the Council of Five Elders to preserve morale, and the Japanese forces in Korea were ordered to withdraw back to Japan by the Council of Five Elders. Because of his failure to capture Korea, Hideyoshi's forces were unable to invade China. Rather than strengthen his position, the military expeditions left his clan's coffers and fighting strength depleted, his vassals at odds over responsibility for the failure, and the clans that were loyal to the Toyotomi name weakened. The dream of a Japanese conquest of China was put on hold indefinitely. The Tokugawa government later not only prohibited any further military expeditions to the Asian mainland but closed Japan to nearly all foreigners during the years of the Tokugawa shogunate. It was not until the late 19th century that Japan again fought a war against China through Korea, using much the same route that Hideyoshi's invasion force had used.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1598
Question: 2019년까지 한국에서 발생했던 가장 큰 규모의 태풍은 무엇인가?
Context: A tropical disturbance formed over the southern portion of the South China Sea on December 28, 2018, and it absorbed the remnants of Tropical Depression 35W (Usman) on December 30. Under high vertical wind shear, the low-pressure area remained disorganized until December 31 when it was upgraded to a tropical depression by both the JMA and the JTWC. As it was designated "36W" by the JTWC, it was unofficially the last system of the 2018 typhoon season. At around 06:00 UTC on January 1, 2019, it was upgraded to the first tropical storm of the 2019 typhoon season and named "Pabuk" by the JMA, surpassing Alice in 1979 to become the earliest-forming tropical storm of the northwest Pacific Ocean on record. At that time, Pabuk was about 650 km (405 miles) southeast of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam and drifted westward slowly with a partially exposed low-level circulation center.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Pabuk
Question: ZDF 방송사 개국일은 언젠가요?
Context: The first Europe-wide satellite broadcast via Astra 1C began in August 1993 during the Internationale Funkausstellung Berlin (IFA – "International Broadcasting Exhibition") in Berlin. In the same decade, these new technologies were used to enable digital broadcasting of ZDF. Today, ZDF is available free-to-air throughout Europe on Astra 19.2°E and Hot Bird (13°E).
Answerable: yes
Answer: August 1993
Question: 홍대에서 가장 높은 건물은 무엇인가?
Context: The 63 Building (Korean: 63 빌딩 or 육삼 빌딩), officially called 63 SQUARE (formerly Hanwha 63 City), is a skyscraper on Yeouido island, overlooking the Han River in Seoul, South Korea. It was designed by Harry D Som and Helen W Som, principals of Som and Associates of San Francisco. (The building has been falsely attributed to the SOM design firm, which is inaccurate.) At 250 meters (819 ft) high, it was the tallest building outside North America when it opened in July 1985, and remains the tallest gold-clad structure in the world. It stood as South Korea's tallest building until the Hyperion Tower surpassed it in 2003, but remained the country's tallest commercial building until the Northeast Asia Trade Tower was topped-out in 2009.
Answerable: yes
Answer: The 63 Building
Question: 중국국제항공은 언제 설립 되었나요?
Context: Air China was established and commenced operations on 1 July 1988 as a result of the Chinese government's decision in late 1987 to split the operating divisions of Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC Airlines) into six separate airlines: Air China, China Eastern, China Southern, China Northern, China Southwest, and China Northwest. Air China was given chief responsibility for intercontinental flights and took over the CAAC's long haul aircraft (Boeing 747s, 767s, and 707s) and routes.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1 July 1988
Question: 샌디에이고 파드리스는 언제 창립 했나요?
Context: The San Diego Padres are an American professional baseball team based in San Diego, California. The Padres compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) West division. Founded in 1969, the Padres have won two NL pennants — in 1984 and 1998, losing in the World Series both years. As of 2017, they have had 14 winning seasons in franchise history. The Padres are one of two Major League Baseball teams (the other being the Los Angeles Angels) in California to originate from that state; the Athletics were originally from Philadelphia (and moved to the state from Kansas City), and the Dodgers and Giants are originally from two New York City boroughs – Brooklyn and Manhattan, respectively. The Padres are the only major professional sports franchise to be located in San Diego, following the relocation of the Chargers to Los Angeles in 2017. The Padres are the only MLB team that doesn't share its city with another major league professional sports franchise.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1969
Question: 역사상 가장 오랜기간 섭정을 한 인물은 누구인가?
Context: Queen Elizabeth II became the longest-reigning British monarch on 9 September 2015 when she surpassed the reign of her great-great-grandmother Victoria. On 6 February 2017 she became the first British monarch to celebrate a Sapphire Jubilee, commemorating 65 years on the throne.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Queen Elizabeth II
Question: 독립운동가 최용건은 언제 사망했나요?
Context: Choe Yong-gon (; 21 June 1900 – 19 September 1976) was the Supreme Commander of the Korean People's Army from 1948 to 1950, North Korean defence minister from 1948 to 1957, and the Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea from 1957 to 1972.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 19 September 1976)
Question: 제주도의 현재 도지사는 누구인가요?
Context: Won Hee-ryong (born February 14, 1964) is a South Korean politician. He is a member of the 16th, 17th, and 18th National Assembly, and was a Supreme Council Member of the conservative Grand National Party. He is the current governor of Jeju Province. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: Won Hee-ryong
Question: 버이러의 의미는 무엇인가?
Context: The head of each clan held the princely title of "beile" (; Manchu: "chief, lord").
Answerable: yes
Answer: chief, lord
Question: 다저스 구단주는 누구인가요?
Context: On March 27, 2012, it was announced that an agreement had been reached on the sale of the Dodgers between Frank McCourt and Guggenheim Baseball Management LLC, a group of investors fronted by Guggenheim CEO Mark Walter and including former Los Angeles Lakers player Magic Johnson, baseball executive Stan Kasten and film mogul Peter Guber. The total sale price for the Dodgers (which includes Dodgers Stadium) exceeded $2 billion, making the sale the largest for a professional sports team in history, exceeding the approximately $1.5 billion purchase of Manchester United F.C. by Malcolm Glazer in 2005, On the same day, it was also announced that the members of the group will partner McCourt in purchasing the property surrounding the stadium. The sale price of the Dodgers was considered to be far higher than what the team was actually worth at the time of sale. Estimates made by Forbes placed the value of the Dodgers at approximately $1.4 billion, and the winning bid was more than 30% higher than the next highest bid. On April 13, the sale was approved by the bankruptcy court and on May 1, 2012 the sale officially closed.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Guggenheim Baseball Management LLC
Question: 일본 천황탄생일 날짜는 언젠가요?
Context: Since the mid-nineteenth century, the Imperial Palace has been called "Kyūjō" (), later "Kōkyo" (), and is on the former site of Edo Castle in the heart of Tokyo (the current capital of Japan). Earlier, Emperors resided in Kyoto (the ancient capital) for nearly eleven centuries. The Emperor's Birthday (currently December 23) is a national holiday.
Answerable: yes
Answer: December 23
Question: 세이난 전쟁이 일어나게된 배경은 무엇인가?
Context: Although the early Meiji era witnessed a warming of relations between the Imperial Court and foreign powers, relations with France temporarily soured due to the initial support by France for the shōgun. Soon however a second military mission was invited to Japan in 1874, and a third one in 1884. A high level of interaction resumed around 1886, when France helped build the Imperial Japanese Navy's first large-scale modern fleet, under the direction of naval engineer Louis-Émile Bertin. The modernization of the country had started during the last years of the shogunate, and the Meiji government ultimately adopted the same policy.
Upon his coronation, Meiji issued his Charter Oath, calling for deliberative assemblies, promising increased opportunities for the common people, abolishing the "evil customs of the past", and seeking knowledge throughout the world "to strengthen the foundations of imperial rule". Prominent reforms of the Meiji government included the 1871 abolition of the domain system, by which the feudal domains and their hereditary rulers were replaced by prefectures with governors appointed by the emperor. Others included the introduction of compulsory schooling and the abolition of Confucian class distinctions. The reforms culminated in the 1889 issuance of the Meiji Constitution. However, despite the support given to the Imperial Court by samurai, many of the early Meiji reforms were seen as detrimental to their interests: the creation of a conscript army made of commoners, as well as the loss of hereditary prestige and stipends antagonized many former samurai. Tensions ran particularly high in the south, leading to the 1874 Saga Rebellion, and a rebellion in Chōshū in 1876. Former samurai in Satsuma, led by Saigō Takamori, who had left government over foreign policy differences, started the Satsuma Rebellion in 1877. Fighting for the maintenance of the samurai class and a more virtuous government, their slogan was . It ended with a heroic but total defeat at the Battle of Shiroyama.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Saigō Takamori, who had left government over foreign policy differences
Question: 덴무 천황 이후 후임자는 누구인가요?
Context: Tenmu was the youngest son of Emperor Jomei and Empress Kōgyoku, and the younger brother of the Emperor Tenji. His name at birth was Prince Ōama (大海人皇子:Ōama no ōji). He was succeeded by Empress Jitō, who was both his niece and his wife. During the reign of his elder brother, Emperor Tenji, Tenmu was forced to marry several of Tenji's daughters because Tenji thought those marriages would help to strengthen political ties between the two brothers. The nieces he married included Princess Unonosarara, today known as Empress Jitō, and Princess Ōta. Tenmu also had other consorts whose fathers were influential courtiers.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Empress Jitō
Question: 미국군이 위치한 나른 총 몇개인가?
Context: The United States is the largest operator of military bases abroad, with 38 "named bases" having active duty, national guard, reserve or civilian personnel as of September 30, 2014. Its largest, in terms of personnel, was Ramstein AB in Germany, with almost 9,200 personnel.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 38
Question: 일본에서 가장 큰 축구장은 무엇인가?
Context: , often called or simply , is a football stadium located in Midori-ku, Saitama, Saitama Prefecture, Japan.
Answerable: yes
Answer: football stadium located in Midori-ku
Question: 2019년 기준 왕족이 존재하는 나라는 몇 개국인가?
Context: This is a list of current monarchies. , there are 44 sovereign states in the world with a monarch as Head of state. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: 44
Question: 2019년 이탈리아의 지도자는 누구인가?
Context: Sergio Mattarella (; born 23 July 1941) is an Italian politician, lawyer and academic serving as the 12th and current President of Italy since 2015. He was previously Minister for Parliamentary Relations from 1987 to 1989, Minister of Public Education from 1989 to 1990, Deputy Prime Minister of Italy from 1998 to 1999 and Minister of Defence from 1999 to 2001. In 2011, he became an elected judge on the Constitutional Court. On 31 January 2015, he was elected by the Italian Parliament to serve as President of the Italian Republic.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Sergio Mattarella
Question: 전 세계에서 연방 국가는 몇개인가요?
Context: The 206 listed states can be divided into three categories based on membership within the United Nations system: 193 member states, two observer states and 11 other states. The "sovereignty dispute" column indicates states whose sovereignty is undisputed (190 states) and states whose sovereignty is disputed (16 states, of which there are six member states, one observer state and nine other states).
Answerable: yes
Answer: 206