coastalcph/tydi_xor_rc huggingface dataset:
Question: রাশিয়ার গৃহযুদ্ধে জয়ী হয় কোন দল ?
Context: The Russian Civil War (; 7 November 1917 – 25 October 1922) was a multi-party war in the former Russian Empire immediately after the two Russian Revolutions of 1917, as many factions vied to determine Russia's political future. The two largest combatant groups were the Red Army, fighting for the Bolshevik form of socialism led by Vladimir Lenin, and the loosely allied forces known as the White Army, which included diverse interests favoring political monarchism, economic capitalism and alternative forms of socialism, each with democratic and antidemocratic variants. In addition, rival militant socialists and nonideological Green armies fought against both the Bolsheviks and the Whites. Eight foreign nations intervened against the Red Army, notably the former Allied military forces from the World War and the pro-German armies. The Red Army eventually defeated the White Armed Forces of South Russia in Ukraine and the army led by Admiral Aleksandr Kolchak to the east in Siberia in 1919. The remains of the White forces commanded by Pyotr Nikolayevich Wrangel were beaten in Crimea and evacuated in late 1920. Lesser battles of the war continued on the periphery for two more years, and minor skirmishes with the remnants of the White forces in the Far East continued well into 1923. The war ended in 1923 in the sense that Bolshevik communist control of the newly formed Soviet Union was now assured, although armed national resistance in Central Asia was not completely crushed until 1934. There were an estimated 7,000,000–12,000,000 casualties during the war, mostly civilians. The Russian Civil War has been described by some as the greatest national catastrophe that Europe had yet seen.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Bolsheviks
Question: বাংলাদেশের সরকারি ভাষা কী ?
Context: The official and de facto national language of Bangladesh is Modern Standard Bengali (literary Bengali). It serves as the "lingua franca" of the nation, with 98% of Bangladeshis fluent in Bengali (including dialects) as their first language. English, having no official status, is prevalent across government, law, business, media and education, and can be regarded as the de facto co-official language of Bangladesh (see Bangladeshi English). Hindi is understood by some as a foreign language.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Modern Standard Bengali
Question: আলেকজান্ডার কত বছর বয়সে ভারত আক্রমণ করেছিল ?
Context: The Indian campaign of Alexander the Great began in 326BC. After conquering the Achaemenid Empire of Persia, the Macedonian king (and now the great king of the Persian Empire), Alexander, launched a campaign into the Indian subcontinent in present-day Pakistan, part of which formed the easternmost territories of the Achaememid Empire following the Achaemenid conquest of the Indus Valley (6th century BC). The rationale for this campaign is usually said to be Alexander's desire to conquer the entire known world, which the Greeks thought ended in India.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 326BC
Question: পশ্চিমবঙ্গের কলকাতায় ভূতল পথে মোট কত কিলোমিটার মেট্রো পরিষেবা চালু রয়েছে ?
Context: The Kolkata Metro is a rapid transit system serving the Kolkata metropolitan area in the Indian state of West Bengal. The network currently consists of one operational line of 27.22 km from Noapara to Kavi Subhash with five other lines in various phases of construction. The Kolkata Metro was the first metro railway in India, opening for commercial services from 1984. On 29 December 2010, Metro Railway, Kolkata became the 17th zone of the Indian Railways, operated by the Ministry of Railways. There are 300 metro services daily carrying over 700,000 passengers making it the second busiest metro system in India.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 27.22
Question: সর্বপ্রথম ব্রিটিশ গভর্নমেন্টের বৈদেশিক গুপ্তচর বিভাগের নিয়ন্ত্রণকারী সংস্থাটির পরিচালনার দায়িত্বে কে ছিলেন ?
Context: Its first director was Captain Sir Mansfield George Smith-Cumming, who often dropped the "Smith" in routine communication. He typically signed correspondence with his initial "C" in green ink. This usage evolved as a code name, and has been adhered to by all subsequent directors of SIS when signing documents to retain anonymity.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Captain Sir Mansfield George Smith-Cumming
Question: স্টেগোসরাস গোষ্ঠীর বর্মধারী ডাইনোসরের জীবাশ্ম সর্বপ্রথম কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?
Context: The first stegosaurian finds in the early 19th century were fragmentary. Better fossil material, of the genus "Dacentrurus", was discovered in 1874 in England. Soon after, in 1877, the first nearly-complete skeleton was discovered in the United States. Professor Othniel Charles Marsh that year classified such specimens in the new genus "Stegosaurus", from which the group acquired its name, and which is still by far the most famous stegosaurian. During the latter half of the twentieth century, many important Chinese finds were made, representing about half of the presently known diversity of stegosaurians.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Othniel Charles Marsh
Question: ভারতের কোন টেলিকম সংস্থা সর্বপ্রথম ৪জি পরিষেবা প্রদান করেছিলো ?
Context: Airtel launched 4G services on mobile from February 2014. The first city to get the service was Bangalore. Airtel has started their 4G services in Karnal and Yamunanagar in Haryana on 16 June 2015. Airtel 4G trials has been started in Delhi from 18 June 2015. Airtel had 1,20,000 4G subscribers as of May 2014.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Airtel
Question: ভারতীয় চলচ্চিত্র অভিনেতা রাজেশ খান্নার কয়টি মেয়ে ?
Context: He married Dimple Kapadia in March 1973, eight months before her debut film "Bobby" was released and had two daughters from the marriage. Their elder daughter Twinkle Khanna is married to actor Akshay Kumar, while they also have a younger daughter Rinke Khanna.
Answerable: yes
Answer: two
Question: বিবর্তন তত্ত্বের ব্যাখ্যা দাতা ডারউইনের জন্ম কবে হয় ?
Context: Charles Robert Darwin, (; 12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist, geologist and biologist, best known for his contributions to the science of evolution. His proposition that all species of life have descended over time from common ancestors is now widely accepted, and considered a foundational concept in science. In a joint publication with Alfred Russel Wallace, he introduced his scientific theory that this branching pattern of evolution resulted from a process that he called natural selection, in which the struggle for existence has a similar effect to the artificial selection involved in selective breeding.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 12 February 1809
Question: বর্তমানে (২০১৯) কি মালে উপজাতির কোনো অস্তিত্ব আছে ?
Context: Malay (; ) is a major language of the Austronesian family spoken in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore. A language of the Malays, it is spoken by 290 million people across the Strait of Malacca, including the coasts of the Malay Peninsula of Malaysia and the eastern coast of Sumatra in Indonesia, and has been established as a native language of part of western coastal Sarawak and West Kalimantan in Borneo. It is also used as a trading language in the southern Philippines, including the southern parts of the Zamboanga Peninsula, the Sulu Archipelago, and the southern predominantly Muslim-inhabited municipalities of Bataraza and Balabac in Palawan.
Answerable: no
Answer: no
Question: পৃথিবীর সর্বপ্রথম কম্পিউটার অপারেটিং সিস্টেম কোনটি ?
Context: The first operating system used for real work was GM-NAA I/O, produced in 1956 by General Motors' Research division for its IBM 704. Most other early operating systems for IBM mainframes were also produced by customers.
Answerable: yes
Answer: GM-NAA I/O
Question: মলয় রায় কী হাংরি আন্দোলনের সমসাময়িক কবি ছিলেন ?
Context: Malay Roy Choudhury (born 29 October 1939) is a Bengali poet, playwright, short story writer, essayist and novelist who founded the Hungryalist movement in the 1960s.
Answerable: no
Answer: no
Question: ইসলামী দর্শনের জনক কে ?
Context: Early Islamic philosophy began in the 2nd century AH of the Islamic calendar (early 9th century CE) and lasted until the 6th century AH (late 12th century CE). The period is known as the Golden Age of Islam, and the achievements of this period had a crucial influence on the development of modern philosophy and science in the Western world; for Renaissance Europe, the influence represented from the Islamic Golden Age was “one of the largest technology transfers in world history”. This period began with al-Kindi in the 9th century and ended with Averroes (Ibn Rushd) at the end of 12th century. The death of Averroes effectively marked the end of a particular discipline of Islamic philosophy usually called the Peripatetic Arabic School, and philosophical activity declined significantly in Western Islamic countries such as Islamic Iberia and North Africa.
Answerable: yes
Answer: al-Kindi
Question: ইউয়ান রাজবংশের সর্বশেষ রাজার নাম কী ?
Context: After the death of Tugh Temür in 1332 and subsequent death of Rinchinbal (Emperor Ningzong) the same year, the 13-year-old Toghun Temür (Emperor Huizong), the last of the nine successors of Kublai Khan, was summoned back from Guangxi and succeeded to the throne. After El Temür's death, Bayan became as powerful an official as El Temür had been in the beginning of his long reign. As Toghun Temür grew, he came to disapprove of Bayan's autocratic rule. In 1340 he allied himself with Bayan's nephew Toqto'a, who was in discord with Bayan, and banished Bayan by coup. With the dismissal of Bayan, Toqto'a seized the power of the court. His first administration clearly exhibited fresh new spirit. He also gave a few early signs of a new and positive direction in central government. One of his successful projects was to finish the long-stalled official histories of the Liao, Jin, and Song dynasties, which were eventually completed in 1345. Yet, Toqto'a resigned his office with the approval of Toghun Temür, marking the end of his first administration, and he was not called back until 1349.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Toghun Temür
Question: বিশিষ্ট মনোবিদ সিগমন্ড ফ্রয়েড কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?
Context: Sigmund Freud ( ; ; born Sigismund Schlomo Freud; 6 May 1856 – 23 September 1939) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1856
Question: নিরীশ্বরবাদ শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?
Context: Atheism (derived from the Ancient Greek ἄθεος "atheos" meaning "without gods; godless; secular; denying or disdaining the gods, especially officially sanctioned gods") is the absence or rejection of the belief that deities exist. The English term was used at least as early as the sixteenth century and atheistic ideas and their influence have a longer history. Over the centuries, atheists have supported their lack of belief in gods through a variety of avenues, including scientific, philosophical, and ideological notions.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Greek ἄθεος "atheos"
Question: জর্জ আর. আর. মার্টিন রচিত প্রথম উপন্যাস কোনটি ?
Context: Martin began selling science fiction short stories professionally in 1970, at age 21. His first sale was "The Hero", sold to "Galaxy" magazine and published in its February 1971 issue; other sales soon followed. His first story to be nominated for the Hugo Award and Nebula Awards was "With Morning Comes Mistfall", published in 1973 in "Analog" magazine. In 1975 his story "...for a single yesterday" about a post-apocalyptic timetripper was selected for inclusion in "Epoch", a science fiction anthology edited by Roger Elwood and Robert Silverberg. His first novel, "Dying of the Light", was completed in 1976 right before he moved to Dubuque and published in 1977. That same year the enormous success of "Star Wars" had a huge impact on the publishing industry and science fiction, and he sold the novel for the same amount he would make in three years of teaching.
Answerable: yes
Answer: The Hero
Question: মুহাম্মদ আবদুহ কত সালে ডিগ্রি পাশ করেছিলেন ?
Context: In 1877, Abduh was granted the degree of 'Alim ("teacher") and he started to teach logic, theology and ethics at al-Azhar. In 1878, he was appointed professor of history at Cairo's teachers' training college Dar al-Ulum, later incorporated into Cairo University. He was also appointed to teach Arabic at the Khedivial School of Languages.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1877
Question: জাকির আব্দুল করিম নায়েকের সর্বোচ্চ শিক্ষাগত যোগ্যতা কী ?
Context: Zakir Naik was born in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. He attended Kishinchand Chellaram College and studied medicine at the Topiwala National Medical College & BYL Nair Charitable Hospital and later the University of Mumbai, where he obtained a Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery (MBBS).
Answerable: yes
Answer: MBBS
Question: পারসী ধর্মের প্রধান ধর্মগ্রন্থের নাম কী ?
Context: The most important texts of the religion are those of the "Avesta", which includes the writings of Zoroaster known as the Gathas, enigmatic poems that define the religion's precepts, and the Yasna, the scripture. The full name by which Zoroaster addressed the deity is: Ahura, The Lord Creator, and Mazda, Supremely Wise. The religious philosophy of Zoroaster divided the early Iranian gods of Proto-Indo-Iranian tradition, but focused on responsibility, and did not create a devil per se. Zoroaster proclaimed that there is only one God, the singularly creative and sustaining force of the Universe, and that human beings are given a right of choice. Because of cause and effect, they are responsible for the consequences of their choices. The contesting force to Ahura Mazda was called Angra Mainyu, or angry spirit. Post-Zoroastrian scripture introduced the concept of Ahriman, the Devil, which was effectively a personification of Angra Mainyu.
Answerable: yes
Answer: "Avesta"
Question: ইরাকের সরকারি ভাষা কী ?
Context: Iraq (, or ; '; '), officially known as the Republic of Iraq ( '; '), is a country in Western Asia, bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to the southwest and Syria to the west. The capital, and largest city, is Baghdad. Iraq is home to diverse ethnic groups including Arabs, Kurds, Assyrians, Turkmen, Shabakis, Yazidis, Armenians, Mandeans, Circassians and Kawliya. Around 95% of the country's /1e6 round 0 million citizens are Muslims, with Christianity, Yarsan, Yezidism and Mandeanism also present. The official languages of Iraq are Arabic and Kurdish.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Arabic
Question: ৭ম উসমানীয় সুলতান দ্বিতীয় মুহাম্মদ মোট কত বছর জীবিত ছিলেন ?
Context: In 1481 Mehmed marched with the Ottoman army, but upon reaching Maltepe, Istanbul he became ill. He was just beginning new campaigns to capture Rhodes and southern Italy, however according to some historians his next voyage was planned to overthrow the Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt and to capture Egypt and claim the caliphate. But after some days he died, on 3 May 1481, at the age of forty-nine, and was buried in his "türbe" in the cemetery within the Fatih Mosque Complex. According to the historian Colin Heywood, "there is substantial circumstantial evidence that Mehmed was poisoned, possibly at the behest of his eldest son and successor, Bayezid."
Answerable: yes
Answer: forty-nine
Question: হার্বার্ট সাটক্লিফ কত সালে আন্তর্জাতিক ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ থেকে অবসর গ্রহণ করেন ?
Context: Herbert Sutcliffe (24 November 1894 – 22 January 1978) was an English professional cricketer who represented Yorkshire and England as an opening batsman. Apart from one match in 1945, his first-class career spanned the period between the two world wars. His first-class debut was delayed by the First World War until 1919 and his career was effectively terminated in August 1939 when he was called up for military service in the imminent Second World War.
He was the first cricketer to score 16 centuries in Test match cricket.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1939
Question: হ্যারি পটার চলচ্চিত্র সিরিজের প্রথম চলচ্চিত্রটি করে মুক্তি পায় ?
Context: Harry Potter is a British-American film series based on the "Harry Potter" novels by author J. K. Rowling. The series is distributed by Warner Bros. and consists of eight fantasy films, beginning with "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" (2001) and culminating with "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2" (2011). A spin-off prequel series that will consist of five films started with "Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them" (2016), marking the beginning of the Wizarding World shared media franchise.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 2001
Question: ২০১৯ ফিফা ক্রিকেট বিশ্বকাপ প্রতিযোগিতায় মোট কতগুলি দেশ অংশগ্রহণ করে ?
Context: The format for the tournament will be a single group of ten teams, with each team playing the other nine teams, and the top four teams progressing to a knockout stage of semi-finals and a final. The ten team tournament has gained criticism due to the lack of Associate teams in the tournament. Given the increase of the Test playing nations from 10 to 12, with the admission of Ireland and Afghanistan in June 2017, it will be the first World Cup to be contested without all of the Test playing nations being present, and after the elimination of all the Associate teams at the qualifying tournament, this will be also be the first World Cup to feature no Associate members.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 10
Question: জৈনদের পবিত্র ধর্মগ্রন্থ কোনটি ?
Context: Jain scriptures are called "Agamas". They are believed to have been verbally transmitted by the oral tradition from one generation to the next, much like the ancient Buddhist and Hindu texts. The Jain tradition believes that their religion is eternal, and the teachings of their first "Tirthankara Rishabhanatha" were their scriptures millions of years ago. The mythology states that the "tirthankara" taught in a divine preaching hall called "samavasarana", which were heard by the gods, the ascetics and laypersons. The discourse delivered is called "Śhrut Jnāna" and comprises eleven "angas" and fourteen "purvas". The discourse is remembered and transmitted by the "Ganadharas" (chief disciples), and is composed of twelve "angas" (departments). It is symbolically represented by a tree with twelve branches.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Agamas
Question: হিমালয় পর্বতমালার উচ্চতম পর্বতের নাম কী ?
Context: The Himalayan range has many of the Earth's highest peaks, including the highest, Mount Everest. The Himalayas include over fifty mountains exceeding in elevation, including ten of the fourteen 8,000-metre peaks. By contrast, the highest peak outside Asia (Aconcagua, in the Andes) is tall.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Everest
Question: স্টেগোসরাস কোন শ্রেণীর প্রাণী ?
Context: Stegosaurus (), from Greek stegos (στέγος) which means roof and sauros (σαῦρος) which means lizard (), is a genus of herbivorous thyreophoran dinosaur. Fossils of this genus date to the Late Jurassic period, where they are found in Kimmeridgian to early Tithonian aged strata, between 155 and 150 million years ago, in the western United States and Portugal. Of the species that have been classified in the upper Morrison Formation of the western US, only three are universally recognized; S. stenops, S. ungulatus and S. sulcatus. The remains of over 80 individual animals of this genus have been found. "Stegosaurus" would have lived alongside dinosaurs such as "Apatosaurus", "Diplodocus", "Brachiosaurus", "Allosaurus", and "Ceratosaurus"; the latter two may have been predators of it.
Answerable: yes
Answer: S. stenops, S. ungulatus and S. sulcatus
Question: অন্ধ্রপ্রদেশ রাজ্যের প্রশাসনিক জেলা কৃষ্ণা জেলার পূর্বের নাম কি ছিল ?
Context: Krishna district, with its district headquarters at Machilipatnam was formerly called Machlipatnam district. Later it was renamed as Krishna district, by adding certain Taluks of the abolished Guntur District in 1859 with Machilipatnam with its head. It was named after the Krishna River, the third longest river in India. The river flows through the state of Andhra Pradesh before it empties itself into Bay of Bengal, near Hamsaladevi village of Krishna district.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Machlipatnam district
Question: কড়া ভাজা খাবার খাওয়া কি স্বাস্থ্যের পক্ষে ক্ষতিকারক ?
Context: The process of deep frying food is generally detrimental to its nutritional value. The oils that foods absorb in their batter typically contain large amounts of fats, especially saturated fats and trans fats. Consumption of large amounts of saturated and trans fats has been linked to a higher risk for some cancers including prostate cancer. Eating deep-fried foods has also been linked to higher cholesterol levels, obesity, heart attacks, and diabetes. Deep-fried foods cooked at certain temperatures can also contain acrylamide, a possible carcinogen.
Additionally, fat degradation processes (lipid peroxidation) during deep frying results in the loss of nutritional value in deep-fried foods.
Reused deep fried cooking oil may in addition cause blood pressure elevation and vascular hypertrophy.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Eating deep-fried foods has also been linked to higher cholesterol levels, obesity, heart attacks, and diabetes
Question: ইংরেজ ঔপন্যাসিক ডেভিড মিশেলের রচিত প্রথম উপন্যাসের নাম কী ?
Context: Mitchell's first novel, "Ghostwritten" (1999), moves around the globe, from Okinawa to Mongolia to pre-Millennial New York City, as nine narrators tell stories that interlock and intersect. The novel won the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize (for best work of British literature written by an author under 35) and was shortlisted for the Guardian First Book Award. His two subsequent novels, "number9dream" (2001) and "Cloud Atlas" (2004), were both shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize. In 2003, he was selected as one of Granta's Best of Young British Novelists. In 2007, Mitchell was listed among "Time" magazine's 100 Most Influential People in The World.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Ghostwritten
Question: পদার্থবিজ্ঞানে সবথেকে শক্ত ধাতু কোনটি ?
Context: In materials science, metallurgy, and engineering, a refractory metal is a metal that is extraordinarily resistant to heat and wear. Which metals belong to this category varies; the most common definition includes niobium, molybdenum, tantalum, tungsten, and rhenium. They all have melting points above 2000 °C, and a high hardness at room temperature.

Answerable: yes
Answer: refractory metal
Question: বীরশ্রেষ্ঠ ফ্লাইট লেফটেন্যান্ট মতিউর রহমান বাংলাদেশের কোন শহরে জন্মগ্রহন করেন ?
Context: Matiur Rahman was born on 29 November 1941 in Old Dhaka Aga Sadek Road 109 in his ancestral houses "Mobarok Lodge". His father was Maulvi Abdus Samad and his mother was Syeda Khatun Mobarakunnesa. Among nine brothers and two sisters, Rahman was the sixth.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Dhaka
Question: প্রজাত্যায়ন শব্দটির প্রথম ব্যবহার কে করেন ?
Context: Charles Darwin introduced the idea that species could evolve and split into separate lineages, referring to it as "specification" in his 1859 book "On the Origin of Species". It was not until 1906 that the modern term "speciation" was coined by the biologist Orator F. Cook. Darwin, in his 1859 publication, focused primarily on the changes that can occur within a species, and less on how species may divide into two. It is almost universally accepted that Darwin's book did not directly address its title. Darwin instead saw speciation as occurring by species entering new ecological niches.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Charles Darwin
Question: বীরশ্রেষ্ঠ ফ্লাইট লেফটেন্যান্ট মতিউর রহমানের জন্ম বাংলাদেশের কোন অঞ্চলে হয় ?
Context: Matiur Rahman was born on 29 November 1941 in Old Dhaka Aga Sadek Road 109 in his ancestral houses "Mobarok Lodge". His father was Maulvi Abdus Samad and his mother was Syeda Khatun Mobarakunnesa. Among nine brothers and two sisters, Rahman was the sixth.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Old Dhaka Aga Sadek Road
Question: খিলজি রাজবংশের সরকারি ভাষা কি ছিল ?
Context: There is some debate about the ethnic group that the Khaljis belonged to, when the dynasty ruled. The Khalaj people in western Iran speak the Khalaj language. The modern Pashto-speaking Ghilzai Afghans are also descendants of Khalaj people; their transformation into an ethnic Afghan group can be dated to earlier than the 16th century. After a number of ethnic transformations, the Afghan Khalaj became the Ghilzay tribe of Afghans. Between the 10th and 13th centuries, some sources refer to the Khalaj people as of Turkic, but some others do not. Ibn Khordadbeh (9th century) mentions the Khalaj people while describing the "land of the Turks". But the distance between the Amu Darya and the Talas is such as it would have been impossible for the tribes living beyond the Amu Darya to use the Talas pastures as winter quarters, leading to the conclusion that the text has been corrupted somehow or that some Khalaj still lived near the Khallukh at the time. Minorsky argues that the early history of the Khalaj tribe is obscure and adds that the identity of the name "Khalaj" is still to be proved. Mahmud al-Kashgari (11th century) does not include the Khalaj among the Oghuz Turkic tribes, but includes them among the Oghuz-Turkman (where Turkman meant "Like the Turks") tribes. Kashgari felt the Khalaj did not belong to the original stock of Turkish tribes but had associated with them and therefore, in language and dress, often appeared "like Turks". The 11th century "Tarikh-i Sistan" and the Firdausi's "Shahnameh" also distinguish and differentiate the Khalaj from the Turks. Minhaj-i-Siraj Juzjani (13th century) never identified Khalaj as Turks, but was careful not to refer to them as Afghans. They were always a category apart from Turks, Tajiks and Afghans. 
Muhammad ibn Najib Bakran's "Jahan-nama" explicitly describes them as Turkic, although he notes that that their complexion had become darker (compared to the Turks) and their language had undergone enough alterations to become a distinct dialect. The modern historian Irfan Habib has argued that the Khaljis were not related to the Turkic people and were instead ethnic Afghans. Habib pointed out that, in some 15th century Devanagari Sati inscriptions, the later Khaljis of Malwa have been referred to as "Khalchi" and "Khilchi", and that the 17th century chronicle "Padshahnama", an area near Boost in Afghanistan (where the Khalaj once resided) as "Khalich". Habib theorizes that the earlier Persian chroniclers misread the name "Khalchi" as "Khalji", but this is unlikely, as this would mean that every Persian chronicler writing between the 13th and 17th centuries made the same mistake. Habib also argues that no 13th century source refers to the Turkish background of the Khaljis, but this assertion is wrong, as Muhammad ibn Najib Bakran's "Jahan-nama" explicitly describes the Khalaj people as Turkic.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Khalaj
Question: হিন্দু দেবতা বিষ্ণু কার পুত্র ?
Context: Kāmadeva (Sanskrit in Devanagari: कामदेव), Kāma or Manmatha is the Hindu god of human love or desire, often portrayed along with his female counterpart Rati. Kamadeva was son of lord Vishnu and goddess Lakshmi. Some narratives also reference Pradyumna, Krishna's son, as a reincarnation of Kamadeva.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Kamadeva
Question: ব্রিটিশ লেখক রোয়াল্ড ডালের জন্মসাল কত ?
Context: Roald Dahl (; 13 September 1916 – 23 November 1990) was a British novelist, short story writer, poet, screenwriter, and fighter pilot. His books have sold more than 250 million copies worldwide.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1916
Question: ইংরেজ অভিনেতা, প্রযোজক, ও পরিচালক অ্যালবার্ট ফিনি জুনিয়রের অভিনীত প্রথম চলচ্চিত্রের নাম কী ?
Context: Albert Finney (born 9 May 1936) is a retired English actor. Beginning in theatre, Finney achieved especial success as a Shakespearean actor before switching to film. He achieved prominence in film during the early 1960s, debuting with "The Entertainer", directed by Tony Richardson, who had previously directed him in plays. He became a leading Free Cinema figure at the same time as maintaining a successful career in theatre, film and television. He is known for his roles in "Saturday Night and Sunday Morning" (1960), "Tom Jones" (1963), "Two for the Road" (1967), "Scrooge" (1970), "Annie" (1982), "The Dresser" (1983), "Miller's Crossing" (1990), "Erin Brockovich" (2000), "Big Fish" (2003), "The Bourne Ultimatum" (2007), "Before the Devil Knows You're Dead" (2007), "The Bourne Legacy" (2012), and the James Bond film "Skyfall" (2012).
Answerable: yes
Answer: The Entertainer
Question: স্বাধীনোত্তর পশ্চিমবঙ্গের প্রথম মুখ্যমন্ত্রীর নাম কী ?
Context: Prafulla Chandra Ghosh ("প্রফুল্ল চন্দ্র ঘোষ"; 1891–1983) was the first Chief Minister of West Bengal, India. He was the Chief Minister in two West Bengal governments, first in the Indian National Congress government from 15 August 1947 to 14 August 1948, then in the Progressive Democratic Alliance Front government from 2 November 1967 to 20 February 1968.
Education: Presidency College, Calcutta.Chemistry, B.Sc (Gold Medalist).
Occupation: First ASA master, British India, of Indian origin.
He also exchanged scientific views with the likes of Madame Marie Curie and Albert Einstein.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Prafulla Chandra Ghosh
Question: ইংরেজ অভিনেতা, প্রযোজক, ও পরিচালক অ্যালবার্ট ফিনি জুনিয়র অভিনীত প্রথম চলচ্চিত্রের নাম কী ?
Context: Albert Finney (born 9 May 1936) is a retired English actor. Beginning in theatre, Finney achieved especial success as a Shakespearean actor before switching to film. He achieved prominence in film during the early 1960s, debuting with "The Entertainer", directed by Tony Richardson, who had previously directed him in plays. He became a leading Free Cinema figure at the same time as maintaining a successful career in theatre, film and television. He is known for his roles in "Saturday Night and Sunday Morning" (1960), "Tom Jones" (1963), "Two for the Road" (1967), "Scrooge" (1970), "Annie" (1982), "The Dresser" (1983), "Miller's Crossing" (1990), "Erin Brockovich" (2000), "Big Fish" (2003), "The Bourne Ultimatum" (2007), "Before the Devil Knows You're Dead" (2007), "The Bourne Legacy" (2012), and the James Bond film "Skyfall" (2012).
Answerable: yes
Answer: The Entertainer
Question: এশিয়ার বৃহত্তম পতিতা পল্লী কোথায় অবস্থিত ?
Context: The most visible public venues for sex workers in Hong Kong, especially for tourists, are massage parlours and the so-called "Japanese style night clubs". However, most of the commercial sex worker industry consists of women working in small, usually one room apartments, usually referred to as "one-woman brothels", the equivalent of the "walk-up brothel" in the United Kingdom. They advertise for clients through the Internet and local classifieds. Most popular mainstream newspapers will carry such classifieds with a brothel guides as an insert within racing form guides. Yellow neon advertising boxes were used to advertise sexual services to such an extent that "yellow" (黃) became synonymous with prostitution.

Answerable: yes
Answer: Hong Kong
Question: আন্তর্জাতিক টেস্ট ম্যাচে কেভিন জন রাইট মোট কত রানের অধিকারী ?
Context: When Rod Marsh joined World Series Cricket, he was banned from playing first class cricket in Australia. Wright got the chance to establish himself as West Australia's regular keeper in the 1977/78 season. It was a successful one for WA, as they won the Sheffield Shield. Wright scored 211 runs at an average of 35 with a top score of 59.

Answerable: yes
Answer: 211
Question: ওমান কোন মহাদেশে অবস্থিত ?
Context: Oman is a country situated in Southwest Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea, Gulf of Oman, and Persian Gulf, between Yemen and the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
Answerable: yes
Answer: Asia
Question: রবীন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুর কোন সালে নাইট উপাধি ত্যাগ করেন ?
Context: Rabindranath Tagore received the news of the massacre by 22 May 1919. He tried to arrange a protest meeting in Calcutta and finally decided to renounce his British knighthood as "a symbolic act of protest". In the repudiation letter, dated 30 May 1919 and addressed to the Viceroy, Lord Chelmsford, he wrote "I ... wish to stand, shorn, of all special distinctions, by the side of those of my countrymen who, for their so called insignificance, are liable to suffer degradation not fit for human beings."
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1919
Question: ওয়াহাবী আন্দোলনের সূচনা কত সালে হয়েছিল ?
Context: The founder of Wahhabism, Mohammad ibn Abd-al-Wahhab, was born around 1702–03 in the small oasis town of 'Uyayna in the Najd region, in what is now central Saudi Arabia. He studied in Basra, in what is now Iraq, and possibly Mecca and Medina while there to perform Hajj, before returning to his home town of 'Uyayna in 1740. There he worked to spread the call ("da'wa") for what he believed was a restoration of true monotheistic worship (Tawhid).
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1740
Question: ২০১১ সালের জীবনী নির্ভর মার্কিন চলচ্চিত্র "জে. এডগার" কোন তারিখে মুক্তি পায় ?
Context: "J. Edgar" opened the AFI Fest 2011 in Los Angeles on November 3, 2011, and had its limited release on November 9, 2011 followed by wide release on November 11. The film received mixed reviews from critics, although the performances were praised, and it grossed $84 million worldwide. It was chosen by the National Board of Review as one of the top ten films of 2011, while DiCaprio earned a nomination for a Golden Globe Award and both he and Hammer earned Screen Actors Guild Award nods.
Answerable: yes
Answer: November 3, 2011
Question: বাংলাদেশী মডেল এবং নাট্য অভিনেত্রী তমালিকা কর্মকার প্রথম কোন নাটকে অভিনয় করেন ?
Context: Karmakar has been associated with the theater group "Aranyak Nattaydal" since January 1992. She debuted in the theater play "Pathor", written and produced by Mamunur Rashid and Azizul Hakim. She went on to play other plays including "Khela Khela", "Iblish", "Prakritojon" and "Joyjointhi".
Answerable: yes
Answer: Pathor
Question: ভেড়া কোন বর্গের প্রাণী ?
Context: Domestic sheep ("Ovis aries") are quadrupedal, ruminant mammals typically kept as livestock. Like most ruminants, sheep are members of the order Artiodactyla, the even-toed ungulates. Although the name sheep applies to many species in the genus "Ovis", in everyday usage it almost always refers to "Ovis aries". Numbering a little over one billion, domestic sheep are also the most numerous species of sheep. An adult female sheep is referred to as a "ewe" (), an intact male as a "ram" or occasionally a "tup", a castrated male as a "wether", and a younger sheep as a "lamb".
Answerable: yes
Answer: ruminant mammals
Question: শরিফ হুসাইন বিন আলী কোথায় জন্মগ্রহণ করেছিলেন ?
Context: Hussein ibn Ali ibn Muhammad ibn Abd al-Mu'in ibn Awn was born in Istanbul in 1853 or 1854 as the eldest son of Sharif Ali ibn Muhammad, who was the second son of Muhammad ibn Abd al-Mu'in, the former Emir of Mecca. As a sharif he was a descendant of Muhammad through his grandson Hasan ibn Ali and a member of the ancient Hashemite house. His mother Bezm-i Cihan, the wife of Ali, was a Circassian.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Istanbul
Question: পাঞ্জাব রাজ্যের বর্তমান জনসংখ্যা কত ?
Context: Punjab () is a state in northern India. Forming part of the larger Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent, the state is bordered by the Indian states of Jammu and Kashmir to the north, Himachal Pradesh to the east, Haryana to the south and southeast, Rajasthan to the southwest, and the Pakistani province of Punjab to the west. The state covers an area of 50,362 square kilometres, 1.53% of India's total geographical area. It is the 20th-largest Indian state by area. With 27,704,236 inhabitants at the 2011 census, Punjab is the 16th-largest state by population, comprising 22 districts. Punjabi is the most widely spoken and official language of the state. The main ethnic group are the Punjabis, with Sikhs (58%) forming the demographic majority. The state capital is Chandigarh, a Union Territory and also the capital of the neighbouring state of Haryana. The five rivers from which the region took its name were Sutlej, Ravi, Beas, Chenab and Jhelum; Sutlej, Ravi and Beas are part of the Indian Punjab.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 27,704,236
Question: বর্তমানে অস্ট্রেলিয়ার টেস্ট ক্রিকেট দলের অধিনায়ক কে ?
Context: Timothy David Paine (born 8 December 1984) is an Australian international cricketer who is currently serving as the captain of the Australian national team in Test cricket. He plays for the Tasmanian Tigers in Australian domestic cricket and was the captain of the Hobart Hurricanes before his selection in the 2017–18 Ashes series squad. He is a right-handed batsman and a wicket-keeper, who is widely regarded as one of the world’s best wicketkeepers in terms of ‘keeping skill.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Timothy David Paine
Question: অ্যালান মেলভিল মোট কতগুলো আন্তর্জাতিক ক্রিকেট ম্যাচ খেলেছিলেন ?
Context: Alan Melville (19 May 1910 – 18 April 1983) was a South African cricketer who played in 11 Tests from 1938 to 1949. He was born in Carnarvon, Northern Cape, South Africa and died at Sabie, Transvaal.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 11
Question: হাবিবুর রহমান কোন সালে বাংলাদেশ পুলিশের ঢাকাস্থ সদরদপ্তরে উপ মহাপরিদর্শকের পদ গ্রহণ করেন ?
Context: Rahman joined in Bangladesh Police as Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) through 17th BCS Examination. After getting one year basic training from Bangladesh Police Academy, Sardah, Rajshahi he entered in professional policing. He was Superintendent of Police at Dhaka District Police. On 24 February 2016, he was promoted to Additional Deputy Inspector General. He served as the Additional DIG of Personnel Management-1 at Police Headquarter in Fulbaria, Dhaka. Rahman was awarded the Bangladesh Police Medal two times and President Police Medal. He was awarded the IGP’s Exemplary Good Services Badge during the 2017 police week. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: 2016
Question: ব্লেড কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?
Context: The first step towards a safer-to-use razor was the guard razor – also called a straight safety razor – which added a protective guard to a regular straight razor. The first such razor was most likely invented by a French cutler Jean-Jacques Perret circa 1762. The invention was inspired by the joiner's plane and was essentially a straight razor with its blade surrounded by a wooden sleeve. The earliest razor guards had comb-like teeth and could only be attached to one side of a razor; a reversible guard was one of the first improvements made to guard razors.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Jean-Jacques Perret
Question: নিরীশ্বরবাদের প্রবক্তা কে ?
Context: New Atheism is a term coined in 2006 by the agnostic journalist Gary Wolf to describe the positions promoted by some atheists of the twenty-first century. This modern-day atheism is advanced by a group of thinkers and writers who advocate the view that superstition, religion and irrationalism should not simply be tolerated but should be countered, criticized, and exposed by rational argument wherever their influence arises in government, education, and politics. According to Richard Ostling, Bertrand Russell, in his 1927 essay "Why I Am Not a Christian", put forward similar positions as those espoused by the New Atheists, suggesting that there are no substantive differences between traditional atheism and New Atheism.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Gary Wolf
Question: মাওলানা ভাসানী বিজ্ঞান ও প্রযুক্তি বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়টি কার নামানুসারে স্থাপিত ?
Context: Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University (MBSTU) () is the 13th government-financed public university and 2nd science and technology specialized public university in Bangladesh specializing in science, technology, and business. It is named after the charismatic political leader Mawlana Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani. The medium of instruction is English. Every year, almost 800 (currently 795) students are enrolled in undergraduate programs to study in this institution. The number of teachers is about 169. The University has continued to expand over the last few years. This includes the construction of new academic buildings, library building, teachers dorm, Vice chancellor residence, several halls for the students etc. Five halls for both male (Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Hall, Shahid Ziaur Rahman Hall, Muktijoddha Abdul Mannan Hall for male and Shahid Janani Jahanara Imam Hall, Alema Khatun Bhashani Hall for ladies) already completed and more to go. Such popular and successful man Professor Dr. Md. Alauddin is on charge for vice chancellorship again for 4 years (2017-2021) after his first tenure (2013-2017).
Answerable: yes
Answer: Mawlana Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani
Question: আরব সোশ্যালিস্ট বাথ পার্টির প্রথম নেতা কে ?
Context: The Ba'ath Party, and indirectly the Syrian Regional Branch, was established on 7 April 1947 by Michel Aflaq (a Christian), Salah al-Din al-Bitar (a Sunni Muslim) and Zaki al-Arsuzi (an Alawite). According to the congress, the party was "nationalist, populist, socialist, and revolutionary" and believed in the "unity and freedom of the Arab nation within its homeland." The party opposed the theory of class conflict, but supported the nationalisation of major industries, the unionisation of workers, land reform, and supported private inheritance and private property rights to some degree. The party merged with the Arab Socialist Party (ASP), led by Akram al-Hawrani, to establish the "Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party" in Lebanon following Adib Shishakli's rise to power. Most ASP members did not adhere to the merger and remained, according to George Alan, "passionately loyal to Hawrani's person." The merger was weak, and a lot of the ASP's original infrastructure remained intact. In 1955, the party decided to support Nasser and what they perceived as his pan-Arabic policies.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Michel Aflaq
Question: ডেমোক্রেটিক পিপলস রিপাবলিক অব কোরিয়া কত সালে প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয় ?
Context: After the division of the country into North and South Korea, the two sides used different terms to refer to Korea: "Chosun" or "Joseon" (조선) in North Korea, and "Hanguk" (한국) in South Korea. In 1948, North Korea adopted "Democratic People's Republic of Korea" (; ) as its new legal name. In the wider world, because the government controls the northern part of the Korean Peninsula, it is commonly called North Korea to distinguish it from South Korea, which is officially called the "Republic of Korea" in English. Both governments consider themselves to be the legitimate government of the whole of Korea. For this reason, the people do not consider themselves as 'North Koreans' but as Koreans in the same divided country as their compatriots in the South and foreign visitors are discouraged from using the former term.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1948
Question: মার্কিন অ্যাকশনধর্মী সুপারহিরো "থর" চলচ্চিত্রটি তৈরী করতে কত মার্কিন ডলার খরচ হয় ?
Context: Mark Protosevich, a fan of the "Thor" comic book, agreed to write the script in April 2006, and the project moved to Paramount Pictures, after it acquired the rights from Sony. That year the film was announced to be a Marvel Studios production. In December 2007, Protosevich described his plans for it "to be like a superhero origin story, but not one about a human gaining super powers, but of a god realizing his true potential. It's the story of an Old Testament god who becomes a New Testament god". In August 2007 Marvel Studios signed Matthew Vaughn to direct the film. Vaughn then rewrote Protosevich's script in order to bring down the budget to $150 million, as Protosevich's first draft would have cost $300 million to produce. He intended to start filming in late 2008 and after the success of "Iron Man", Marvel Studios announced that they intended to release "Thor" on June 4, 2010, with "Iron Man 2" being used to introduce the character of Thor.
Answerable: yes
Answer: $150 million
Question: ওয়েস্ট ইন্ডিয়ান জাতীয় ক্রিকেট দল কবে গড়ে ওঠে ?
Context: The history of the West Indies cricket team began in the 1890s, when the first representative sides were selected to play visiting English sides. The WICB joined the sport's international ruling body, the Imperial Cricket Conference, in 1926, and played their first official international match, granted Test status, in 1928, thus becoming the fourth Test nation. In their early days in the 1930s, the side represented the British colonies that would later form the West Indies Federation plus British Guiana.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1890s
Question: ইংরেজ ক্রিকেট তারকা টমাস জর্জ ওয়াসের জন্মসাল কত ?
Context: Thomas George Wass (26 December 1873 – 27 October 1953), known as Tom Wass, was a Nottinghamshire bowler who is best remembered, along with Albert Hallam, for bowling that gave Nottinghamshire a brilliant County Championship win in 1907. Wass also holds the record for the most wickets taken for Nottinghamshire - 1633 for 20.34 each.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1873
Question: হোয়সল সাম্রাজ্যের সম্রাট বিষ্ণুবর্ধন কোন ধর্মের অনুগামী ছিলেন ?
Context: Vishnuvardhana () (r.1108–1152 CE) was a king of the Hoysala Empire in what is today the modern state of Karnataka, India. He ascended the Hoysala throne after the death of his elder brother Veera Ballala I in c.1108. Originally a follower of Jainism and known as Bitti Deva, he came under the influence of the Hindu philosopher Ramanujacharya, converted to Hindu Vaishnavism and took the name "Vishnuvardhana". Vishnuvardhana took the first steps in creating an independent Hoysala Empire in South India through a series of battles against his overlord, the Western Chalukya King Vikramaditya VI, and the Chola Empire to the south. He recovered parts of Gangavadi province (modern southern Karnataka) from the hegemony of the Cholas in the battle of Talakad, and parts of Nolambavdi. According to historian Coelho, the Hoysalas gained the dignity of a kingdom due to the efforts of Vishnuvardhana, whose rule was packed with "glorious" military campaigns. According to historians Sen, Chopra et al., and Sastri, Vishnuvardhana was a "great soldier" and an "ambitious monarch". 
Answerable: yes
Answer: Jainism
Question: ভারতের উত্তরাখণ্ড রাজ্যের হরিদ্বার জেলার সদর শহর কোনটি ?
Context: Haridwar is the headquarters and the largest city of the district. Today, the city is developing beyond its religious importance, with the fast developing industrial estate of State Industrial Development Corporation of Uttarakhand (SIDCUL), and the close by township of Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited as well as its affiliated ancillaries.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Haridwar
Question: বিজ্ঞানী আলবার্ট আইনস্টাইন কি বিবাহিত ছিলেন ?
Context: Elsa Einstein (18 January 1876 – 20 December 1936) was the second wife and cousin of Albert Einstein. Their mothers were sisters, making them first cousins, and further, their fathers were first cousins, making them second cousins. Elsa had the surname of Einstein at birth, lost it when she took the name of her first husband Max Löwenthal, and regained it in 1919 when she married her cousin Albert.
Answerable: no
Answer: no
Question: স্যার রজার পেনরোজ কবে অক্সফোর্ড বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ের গণিতের অধ্যাপক হন ?
Context: Among recent members have been Dr Rowan Williams, the former Archbishop of Canterbury, Lord Dyson, former Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom and Master of the Rolls, author and broadcaster Melvyn Bragg, writer and journalist Jonathan Freedland, novelists Hari Kunzru and Monica Ali, and the mathematical physicist and philosopher Sir Roger Penrose (who was Rouse Ball Professor of Mathematics 1973–1999, and is now an emeritus fellow).
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1973
Question: আসামের প্রথম মুখ্যমন্ত্রী কে ছিলেন ?
Context: Gopinath Bordoloi (1890–1950) was the Chief Minister of Assam, and also a leading Indian independence activist. He was a follower of the Gandhian principle of non-violence as a political tool. Due to his unselfish dedication towards Assam and its people, the then Governor of Assam Jayram Das Doulatram conferred him with the title "Lokapriya" (loved by all).
Answerable: yes
Answer: Gopinath Bordoloi
Question: অসমের বর্তমান প্রথম মুখ্যমন্ত্রী কে ?
Context: Gopinath Bordoloi (1890–1950) was the Chief Minister of Assam, and also a leading Indian independence activist. He was a follower of the Gandhian principle of non-violence as a political tool. Due to his unselfish dedication towards Assam and its people, the then Governor of Assam Jayram Das Doulatram conferred him with the title "Lokapriya" (loved by all).
Answerable: yes
Answer: Gopinath Bordoloi
Question: হেপাটাইটিস সি রোগের কি কোনো টীকা আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছে ?
Context: A hepatitis C vaccine, a vaccine capable of protecting against hepatitis C, is not available. Although vaccines exist for hepatitis A and hepatitis B, development of a hepatitis C vaccine has presented challenges. No vaccine is currently available, but several vaccines are currently under development.
Answerable: no
Answer: no