coastalcph/tydi_xor_rc huggingface dataset:
Question: পৃথিবীতে মোট কত রকমের জীব আছে ?
Context: In 1982, Terry Erwin published an estimate of global species richness of 30 million, by extrapolating from the numbers of beetles found in a species of tropical tree. In one species of tree, Erwin identified 1200 beetle species, of which he estimated 163 were found only in that type of tree. Given the 50,000 described tropical tree species, Erwin suggested that there are almost 10 million beetle species in the tropics. In 2011 a study published in PLoS Biology estimated there to be 8.7 million ± 1.3 million eukaryotic species on Earth. A 2016 study concludes that Earth is home to 1 trillion species.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 8.7 million
Question: উইকিপিডিয়ার বিষয় গুলি মোট কয়টি ভাষায় পাওয়া যায় ?
Context: This is the list of the different language editions of Wikipedia; there are 303 Wikipedias of which 292 are active and 11 are not active.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 303
Question: কথা সাহিত্যিক বিভূতিভূষণ বন্দোপাধ্যায় মোট কতগুলি উপন্যাস রচনা করেছেন ?
Context: Bandyopadhyay wrote 16 novels, and over two hundred short stories. His style as a Bengali novelist has often been compared to Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay. "Pather Panchali" is considered Bandyopadhyay's masterpiece, and is included in the ICSE syllabus for students choosing to study Bengali. Author Humayun Azad opined, that the novel form of "Pather Panchali" is superior to its cinematic rendition. Azad's view is not necessarily a commonly held one in the West, as the "Apu Trilogy" is considered among the finest films in the history of cinema. The unavailability of a complete English translation of the novel creates difficulty in comparing the two separate works for the English-speaking audience (the available translation by T. W. Clark and Tarapada Mukherji is a truncated version). However, in the Bengali-speaking world, the stature of the novel is uncontested.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 16
Question: ১৯০৫ সালে ভারতের ভাইসরয় কে ছিলেন ?
Context: The decision to effect the Partition of Bengal () was announced on 19 July 1905 by the Viceroy of India, Curzon. The partition took place on 16 October 1905 and separated the largely Muslim eastern areas from the largely Hindu western areas. The Hindus of West Bengal who dominated Bengal's business and rural life complained that the division would make them a minority in a province that would incorporate the province of Bihar and Orissa. Hindus were outraged at what they saw as a "divide and rule" policy (where the colonisers turned the native population against itself in order to rule), even though Curzon stressed it would produce administrative efficiency. The partition animated the Muslims to form their own national organization on communal lines. In order to appease Bengali sentiment, Bengal was reunited by Lord Hardinge in 1911, in response to the Swadeshi movement's riots in protest against the policy and the growing belief among Hindus that east Bengal would have its own courts and policies.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Curzon
Question: বর্তমানে সিলেট শহরের কতজন লোক সিলেটি ভাষায় কোথায় বলে ?
Context: Sylheti is spoken by the vast majority of the people, while standard Bengali is the official language used by the state government and officials.
Answerable: yes
Answer: vast majority
Question: পদার্থ বিজ্ঞানী হাইজেনবার্গ কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?
Context: Werner Karl Heisenberg (; ; 5 December 1901 – 1 February 1976) was a German theoretical physicist and one of the key pioneers of quantum mechanics. He published his work in 1925 in a breakthrough paper. In the subsequent series of papers with Max Born and Pascual Jordan, during the same year, this matrix formulation of quantum mechanics was substantially elaborated. He is known for the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, which he published in 1927. Heisenberg was awarded the 1932 Nobel Prize in Physics "for the creation of quantum mechanics".
Answerable: yes
Answer: 5 December 1901
Question: অলিম্পিক ক্রীড়া প্রতিযোগিতা সর্বশেষ বার কোথায় অনুষ্ঠিত হয়েছিল ?
Context: In 2022, Beijing will become the first-ever city that has held both the summer and the winter Olympic Games. Ten cities will have hosted the Olympic Games more than once: Athens (1896 and 2004 Summer Olympics), Paris (1900, 1924 and 2024 Summer Olympics), London (1908, 1948 and 2012 Summer Olympics), St. Moritz (1928 and 1948 Winter Olympics), Lake Placid (1932 and 1980 Winter Olympics), Los Angeles (1932, 1984 and 2028 Summer Olympics), Innsbruck (1964 and 1976 Winter Olympics and 2012 Winter Youth Olympics), Tokyo (1964 and 2020 Summer Olympics), Lillehammer (1994 Winter Olympics and 2016 Winter Youth Olympics) and Beijing (2008 Summer Olympics and 2022 Winter Olympics). Stockholm hosted the 1912 Summer Olympics and the equestrian portion of the 1956 Summer Olympics. London became the first city to have hosted three Games with the 2012 Summer Olympics. Paris will become the second city to do this with the 2024 Summer Olympics, followed by Los Angeles as the third in 2028. The United States has hosted a total of eight Olympic Games, more than any other country, followed by France with five editions. Switzerland, the United Kingdom, Austria, Canada, Italy, Japan and Germany have each hosted three Games.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Tokyo
Question: শের আলি খান কোন বংশের সন্তান ছিলেন ?
Context: Sher Ali Khan ()(c. 1825 – February 21, 1879) was Amir of Afghanistan from 1863 to 1866 and from 1868 until his death in 1879. He was the third son of Dost Mohammed Khan, founder of the Barakzai Dynasty in Afghanistan.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Barakzai Dynasty
Question: আম আদমি পার্টির নেতা আন্না হাজারের জন্মসাল কত ?
Context: Aam Aadmi Party (AAP, English: Common Man's Party) is an Indian political party, formally launched on 26 November 2012, and is currently the ruling party of the National Capital Territory of Delhi. It came into existence following differences between the activists Arvind Kejriwal and Anna Hazare regarding whether or not to politicise the popular India Against Corruption movement that had been demanding a Jan Lokpal Bill since 2011. Hazare preferred that the movement should remain politically unaligned while Kejriwal felt the failure of the agitation route necessitated a direct political involvement.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 2012
Question: ভারতবর্ষ কত সালে একটি সার্বভৌম দেশের মর্যাদা পায় ?
Context: India was an independent dominion in the British Commonwealth of Nations with King George VI as the head of state between gaining independence from the United Kingdom on 15 August 1947 and the proclamation of a republic on 26 January 1950. It was created by the Indian Independence Act 1947 and was transformed into the Republic of India by the promulgation of the Constitution of India in 1950.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1950
Question: বাংলা ভাষায় রচিত প্রথম রান্নার বই কে রচনা করেছিলেন ?
Context: Pragyasundari Devi (born before 1884 – died 1950), also seen as Pragyasundari Debi, Pragya Sundari Devi, Pragasundari Debi, or Prajnasundari Bezbaroa, was an Indian cookbook author and magazine editor. Her "Amish O Niramish Ahar" was a "significant" early cookbook in the Bengali language.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Pragyasundari Devi
Question: ১৭৪৫–১৭৪৯ সাল পর্যন্ত মোট কয়বার বাংলায় মারাঠা আক্রমণ হয় ?
Context: The Maratha invasions of Bengal, also known as the Maratha expeditions in Bengal, refers to the frequent invasions by the Maratha forces in the Bengal Subah (Bengal, Bihar, parts of Modern Orissa), after their successful campaign in the Carnatic region at the Battle of Trichinopoly. The leader of the expedition was Maratha Maharaja Raghoji Bhonsle of Nagpur. The Marathas invaded Bengal six times from August 1741 to May 1751. Nawab Alivardi Khan succeeded in resisting all the invasions, however, the frequent Maratha invasions caused great destruction in the Bengal Subah, resulting in heavy civilian casualties and widespread economic losses. The invasions came to an end with the signing of a peace treaty between the Maratha Empire and the Nawab of Bengal, which established a Maratha-supported governor in Orissa under nominal control of the Nawab of Bengal. During their occupation, the Marathas perpetrated a massacre against the local population, killing close to 400,000 people in Bengal and Bihar.
Answerable: yes
Answer: six
Question: অশ্লীল শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোন শব্দ থেকে ?
Context: An obscenity is any utterance or act that strongly offends the prevalent morality of the time. It is derived from the Latin "obscaena" (offstage) a cognate of the Ancient Greek root "skene", because some potentially offensive content, such as murder or sex, was depicted offstage in classical drama. The word can be used to indicate a strong moral repugnance, in expressions such as "obscene profits" or "the obscenity of war". As a legal term, it usually refers to graphic depictions of people engaged in sexual and excretory activity.
Answerable: yes
Answer: obscaena
Question: দ্বিতীয় মুসলিম গৃহযুদ্ধ মোট কতদিন ধরে চলেছিল ?
Context: The Second Fitna was a period of general political and military disorder that afflicted the Islamic empire during the early Umayyad dynasty, following the death of the first Umayyad caliph Muawiyah I. Historians date its start variously as 680 CE and its end as being somewhere between 685 and 692. The war involved the suppression of two challenges to the Umayyad dynasty, the first by Husayn ibn Ali (killed at the Battle of Karbala in 680) as well as his supporters who rallied for his revenge in Iraq including Sulayman ibn Surad and al-Mukhtar and the second by Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr (killed in 692).
Answerable: yes
Answer: 680 CE and its end as being somewhere between 685 and 692
Question: জম্মু ও কাশ্মীর রাজ্যের প্রথম মুখ্যমন্ত্রী কে ?
Context: Mufti Mohammad Sayeed (12 January 1936 – 7 January 2016) was a politician from the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. He served twice as the Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir, from November 2002 to November 2005 and again from March 2015 to January 2016. He was also Home Minister of India from December 1989 to November 1990. He founded the Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party in July 1999 to "persuade the Government of India to initiate an unconditional dialogue with Kashmiris for resolution of the Kashmir problem."
Answerable: yes
Answer: Mufti Mohammad Sayeed
Question: দক্ষিণ আফ্রিকার আন্তর্জাতিক ক্রিকেট দলের বর্তমান অধিনায়কের বয়স কত ?
Context: Francois "Faf" du Plessis ( ; born 13 July 1984) is a South African international cricketer and the current captain of the South African national team across all formats.
Answerable: yes
Answer: born 13 July 1984
Question: রোকেয়া সাখাওয়াত হোসেন রচিত সর্বপ্রথম উপন্যাসটি কত সালে প্রকাশিত হয় ?
Context: Rokeya married at the age of eighteen in 1898. Her Urdu-speaking husband, Khan Bahadur Sakhawat Hussain, was the deputy magistrate of Bhagalpur, which is now a district under the Indian state of Bihar. He married earlier also. Sakhawat was then 38 years old before his marriage with Rokeya. Sakhawat did his "B.A.G". from England and was a member of Royal Agricultural Society of England. He married Rokeya after the death of his first wife. As he was gentle, liberal-minded and had much interest in female education he encouraged Rokeya to continue her brother's work by encouraging her to keep learning Bengali and English. He also encouraged her to write, and on his advice she adopted Bengali as the principal language for her literary works because it was the language of the masses. She launched her literary career in 1902 with a Bengali essay entitled "Pipasa" (Thirst). She also published the books "Matichur" (1905) and "Sultana's Dream" (1908) during her husband's lifetime.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Matichur
Question: বাংলাদেশ হাউস বিল্ডিং ফাইনান্স কর্পোরেশনের সদর দপ্তর কোথায় ?
Context: Bangladesh House Building Finance Corporation is a specialized public financial institution that finances the construction and renovation of houses and purchasing residential apartments in all over Bangladesh and its headquarter slocated in Paltan, Dhaka.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Paltan, Dhaka
Question: ২০১৫ সালের ক্রিকেট বিশ্বকাপের ফাইনাল ম্যাচটি কোন শহরে সংঘটিত হয় ?
Context: The final match of the tournament took place at the Melbourne Cricket Ground between co-hosts New Zealand and Australia in front of a record crowd of 93,013 while the average attendance throughout the tournament was 21,175 resulting from the cumulative tournament attendance of 1,016,420 and a washed out game between Australia and Bangladesh in Brisbane for which no attendance-figures were available.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Melbourne
Question: ২০১৫ সালে সৌদি আরবের স্বরাষ্ট্র মন্ত্রণালয়ের মুখপাত্র কে ছিলেন ?
Context: Muhammad bin Nayef Al Saud (; born 30 August 1959) is a prominent member of the House of Saud. He is a nephew of King Salman and grandson of the founding monarch King Abdulaziz. He has served as First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Interior of Saudi Arabia and chairman of the Council for Political and Security Affairs. On 29 April 2015, he was appointed Crown Prince by King Salman, making him first in line to the throne of Saudi Arabia. On 21 June 2017 he was replaced as Crown Prince and First Deputy Prime Minister by the king’s son, then Deputy Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman, and relieved of all positions by royal decree of King Salman.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Muhammad bin Nayef Al Saud
Question: নেপাল কি একটি সার্বভৌম দেশ ?
Context: Nepal (; ), officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is located mainly in the Himalayas but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. With an estimated population of 26.4 million, it is 48th largest country by population and 93rd largest country by area. It borders China in the north and India in the south, east, and west while Bangladesh is located within only 27 km (17 mi) of its southeastern tip and Bhutan is separated from it by the Indian state of Sikkim. Nepal has a diverse geography, including fertile plains, subalpine forested hills, and eight of the world's ten tallest mountains, including Mount Everest, the highest point on Earth. Kathmandu is the nation's capital and largest city. Nepal is a multiethnic nation with Nepali as the official language.
Answerable: no
Answer: no
Question: হলুদ কি একপ্রকার মৌলিক রং ?
Context: Elementary art education materials, dictionaries, and electronic search engines often define primary colors effectively as conceptual colors (generally red, yellow, and blue; or red, green, and blue) that can be used to mix "all" other colors and often go further and suggest that these conceptual colors correspond to specific hues and precise wavelengths. Such sources do not present a coherent, consistent definition of primary colors since real primaries cannot be complete.
Answerable: no
Answer: no
Question: ২০১৪ ফিফা বিশ্বকাপ ফাইনাল কোন দুটি দেশের মধ্যে হয়েছিল ?
Context: The 2014 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match that took place on 13 July 2014 at the Maracanã Stadium in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil to determine the 2014 FIFA World Cup champion. Germany defeated Argentina 1–0 in extra time, with the only goal being scored by Mario Götze, who collected André Schürrle's cross from the left on his chest before volleying a high left-footed shot into the net. The match was the third final between the two countries, a World Cup record, after their 1986 and 1990 matches, and billed as the world's best player (Lionel Messi) versus the world's best team (Germany).
Answerable: yes
Answer: Germany defeated Argentina
Question: তৈমুর সাম্রাজ্যের প্রতিষ্ঠাতা কে
Context: The empire was founded by Timur (also known as Tamerlane), a warlord of Turco-Mongol lineage, who established the empire between 1370 and his death in 1405. He envisioned himself as the great restorer of the Mongol Empire of Genghis Khan and, while not descended from Genghis, regarded himself as Genghis's heir and associated much with the Borjigin.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Timur
Question: রামায়ণ অনুসারে মন্দোদরীর মোট কয়টি সন্তান ?
Context: Ravana comes to the house of Mayasura and falls in love with Mandodari. Mandodari and Ravana are soon married with Vedic rites. Mandodari bears Ravana three sons: Meghanada, Atikaya, and Akshayakumara. Mandore, a town located 9 km north of Jodhpur, is believed to be the native place of Mandodari. Ravana is treated as a son-in-law among some local Brahmins and has a temple dedicated to him here.
Answerable: yes
Answer: three
Question: শ্রীলঙ্কার সবচেয়ে প্রাচীন মহাকাব্যের নাম কী ?
Context: Ramayana predates Mahabharata. However, the general cultural background of Ramayana is one of the post-urbanization periods of the eastern part of north India and Nepal, while Mahabharata reflects the Kuru areas west of this, from the Rigvedic to the late Vedic period.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Ramayana
Question: প্রাচীন মিশরের অষ্টাদশ রাজবংশের প্রতিষ্ঠাতা কে ছিলেন ?
Context: Dynasty XVIII was founded by Ahmose I, the brother or son of Kamose, the last ruler of the 17th Dynasty. Ahmose finished the campaign to expel the Hyksos rulers. His reign is seen as the end of the Second Intermediate Period and the start of the New Kingdom. Ahmose was succeeded by his son, Amenhotep I, whose reign was relatively uneventful.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Ahmose I
Question: ব্রিটিশ লেখক রোয়াল্ড ডালের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?
Context: His first children's book was "The Gremlins", published in 1943, about mischievous little creatures that were part of Royal Air Force folklore. The RAF pilots blamed the gremlins for all the problems with the aircraft. While at the British Embassy in Washington, Dahl sent a copy to the First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt who read it to her grandchildren, and the book was commissioned by Walt Disney for a film that was never made. Dahl went on to create some of the best-loved children's stories of the 20th century, such as "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory", "Matilda", "James and the Giant Peach", "The Witches", "Fantastic Mr Fox", "The BFG", "The Twits" and "George's Marvellous Medicine".
Answerable: yes
Answer: "The Gremlins"
Question: কীবোর্ডের কী গুলিকে মোট কয়টি ভাগে করা যায় ?
Context: A split sharp is a kind of key found in some early keyboard instruments, such as the harpsichord, clavichord, or organ. It is a musical key divided in two, with separately depressible front and back sections, each sounding its own pitch. The particular keys that were split were those that play the sharps and flats on the standard musical keyboard (the "black keys" on a modern piano).
Answerable: yes
Answer: two
Question: কবে থেকে তড়িৎ প্রকৌশল কে প্রকৌশল বিদ্যার অন্তর্গত করা হয় ?
Context: During these years, the study of electricity was largely considered to be a subfield of physics since the early electrical technology was considered electromechanical in nature. The Technische Universität Darmstadt founded the world's first department of electrical engineering in 1882. The first electrical engineering degree program was started at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the physics department under Professor Charles Cross, though it was Cornell University to produce the world's first electrical engineering graduates in 1885. The first course in electrical engineering was taught in 1883 in Cornell’s Sibley College of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanic Arts. It was not until about 1885 that Cornell President Andrew Dickson White established the first Department of Electrical Engineering in the United States. In the same year, University College London founded the first chair of electrical engineering in Great Britain. Professor Mendell P. Weinbach at University of Missouri soon followed suit by establishing the electrical engineering department in 1886. Afterwards, universities and institutes of technology gradually started to offer electrical engineering programs to their students all over the world.
During these decades use of electrical engineering increased dramatically. In 1882, Thomas Edison switched on the world's first large-scale electric power network that provided 110 volts — direct current (DC) — to 59 customers on Manhattan Island in New York City. In 1884, Sir Charles Parsons invented the steam turbine allowing for more efficient electric power generation. Alternating current, with its ability to transmit power more efficiently over long distances via the use of transformers, developed rapidly in the 1880s and 1890s with transformer designs by Károly Zipernowsky, Ottó Bláthy and Miksa Déri (later called ZBD transformers), Lucien Gaulard, John Dixon Gibbs and William Stanley, Jr.. Practical AC motor designs including induction motors were independently invented by Galileo Ferraris and Nikola Tesla and further developed into a practical three-phase form by Mikhail Dolivo-Dobrovolsky and Charles Eugene Lancelot Brown. Charles Steinmetz and Oliver Heaviside contributed to the theoretical basis of alternating current engineering. The spread in the use of AC set off in the United States what has been called the "War of Currents" between a George Westinghouse backed AC system and a Thomas Edison backed DC power system, with AC being adopted as the overall standard.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1882
Question: ১২৭ আওয়ারস চলচ্চিত্রটির নির্মাতা কে ?
Context: 127 Hours is a 2010 biographical survival drama film produced and directed by Danny Boyle. The film stars James Franco, Kate Mara and Amber Tamblyn. In the film, canyoneer Aron Ralston gets trapped by a boulder in an isolated slot canyon in Blue John Canyon, southeastern Utah, in April 2003. Ralston must find a way to escape. It is a British and American venture produced by Everest Entertainment, Film4 Productions, HandMade Films and Cloud Eight Films.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Danny Boyle
Question: আসামের বর্তমান মুখ্যমন্ত্রী কে ?
Context: Sarbananda Sonowal (born 31 October 1961) is an Indian politician who has been Chief Minister of Assam since 2016. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: Sarbananda Sonowal
Question: ২০১১ সালে নির্মিত "রা.ওয়ান" হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্রে করিনা কাপুর অভিনীত চরিত্রটির নাম কী ছিল ?
Context: The major characters of "Ra.One" were played by protagonists Shah Rukh Khan and Kareena Kapoor and primary antagonist Arjun Rampal. Supporting roles were played by Tom Wu, Shahana Goswami and child artist Armaan Verma. The film featured cameo appearances by Rajinikanth playing the "Enthiran" character Chitti, Sanjay Dutt and Priyanka Chopra, the latter two being characters in a dream sequence. Additional minor roles were played by Dalip Tahil and Satish Shah, and an important voice-over was provided by Amitabh Bachchan. Khan performed both as Shekhar and G.One. The titular character Ra.One was enacted by three actors – Tom Wu (Aakaashi), Arjun Rampal and Kareena Kapoor (Sonia Subhamaniam), signifying the character's shape-shifting ability.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Sonia Subhamaniam
Question: দক্ষিণ আফ্রিকার জাতীয় ক্রিকেট দলের বর্তমান (২০১৯) অধিনায়ক কে ?
Context: Francois "Faf" du Plessis ( ; born 13 July 1984) is a South African international cricketer and the current captain of the South African national team across all formats.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Francois "Faf" du Plessis
Question: আমির আহমদ মিনাই রচিত প্রথম উর্দু কবিতাটির নাম কি ছিল ?
Context: Meenai was mentor to several poets, including Riaz Khairabadi, Jalil Manakpuri, Dil Shahjahanpuri and Muztar Khairabadi. Ameer Minai published two collections of ghazals. The first was "Mir'at-ul Ghaeb" and the second "Sanamkhana-e-Ishq". He also published collections of devotional prose and poetry called "Khayaabaan-e Aafreenish" and "Mahaamid-e Khaatam-un-Nabiyyeen".
Answerable: yes
Answer: "Mir'at-ul Ghaeb"
Question: বর্তমানে কি এই মারাঠা খাতের কোনো অস্তিত্ব আছে ?
Context: The Maratha Ditch was filled up in 1799 to create the Circular Road. Whatever was left of it was filled up in 1892–93 with the earth and rubble from the construction of Harrison Road (renamed Mahatma Gandhi Road).
Answerable: no
Answer: no
Question: আয়তনের দিক থেকে বাংলাদেশের বৃহত্তম জেলা কোনটি ?
Context: According to Area - The largest district of Bangladesh is Rangamati District and smallest district of Bangladesh is Meherpur District.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Rangamati
Question: পুরাণ মতে পূর্বজন্মে মনসা কার দ্বারা অভিশপ্ত হন ?
Context: Originally a Adivasi (tribal) goddess, Manasa was accepted in the pantheon worshipped by Hindus. Later, she was included in higher caste Hindu pantheon, where she is now regarded as a Hindu goddess rather than a tribal one. As a Hindu goddess, she was recognized as a daughter of sage Kashyapa and Kadru, the mother of all Nāgas. By the 14th century, Manasa was identified as the goddess of fertility and marriage rites and was assimilated into the Shaiva pantheon, related to the god, Shiva. Myths glorified her by describing that she saved Shiva after he drank the poison, and venerated her as the "remover of poison". Her popularity grew and spread to southern India, and her followers began to rival Shaivism (the cult of Shiva). As a consequence, stories attributing Manasa's birth to Shiva emerged and ultimately Shaivism adopted this indigenous goddess into the Brahmanical tradition of mainstream Hinduism.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Kadru
Question: জিকা ভাইরাস সর্বপ্রথম কে শনাক্ত করেন ?
Context: Subsequent serological studies in several African and Asian countries indicated the virus had been widespread within human populations in these regions. The first true case of human infection was identified by Simpson in 1964, who was himself infected while isolating the virus from mosquitoes. From then until 2007, there were only 13 further confirmed human cases of Zika infection from Africa and Southeast Asia. A study published in 2017 showed that the Zika virus, despite only a few cases were reported, has been silently circulated in West Africa for the last two decades when blood samples collected between 1992 and 2016 were tested for the ZIKV IgM antibodies.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Simpson
Question: পৃথিবীতে মোট কত রকম প্রজাতির হাঙর বর্তমান ?
Context: Under this broader definition, the earliest known sharks date back to more than 420 million years ago. Acanthodians are often referred to as "spiny sharks"; though they are not part of Chondrichthyes proper, they are a paraphyletic assemblage leading to cartilaginous fish as a whole. Since then, sharks have diversified into over 500 species. They range in size from the small dwarf lanternshark ("Etmopterus perryi"), a deep sea species of only in length, to the whale shark ("Rhincodon typus"), the largest fish in the world, which reaches approximately in length. Sharks are found in all seas and are common to depths of . They generally do not live in freshwater although there are a few known exceptions, such as the bull shark and the river shark, which can survive and be found in both seawater and freshwater. Sharks have a covering of dermal denticles that protects their skin from damage and parasites in addition to improving their fluid dynamics. They have numerous sets of replaceable teeth.
Answerable: yes
Answer: over 500
Question: কর্ণাটক রাজ্যের পূর্বের নাম কি ছিল ?
Context: Karnataka () is a state in the south western region of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act. Originally known as the State of Mysore, it was renamed "Karnataka" in 1973. The state corresponds to the Carnatic region. The capital and largest city is Bangalore (Bengaluru).
Answerable: yes
Answer: Mysore
Question: সুভাষ মুখোপাধ্যায় কোন কলেজ থেকে স্নাতক ডিগ্রি লাভ করেন ?
Context: Mukhopadhyay was born in 1919 in Krishnanagar, a town in Nadia district in the province of West Bengal. An excellent student, he studied philosophy at the Scottish Church College in Calcutta, graduating with honours in 1941.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Scottish Church College
Question: বাংলাদেশের সর্বপ্রথম ইউনিয়ন পরিষদ কতজন সদস্য নিয়ে গড়ে উঠেছিল ?
Context: Union councils (or union parishads or rural council or Unions) are the smallest rural administrative and local government units in Bangladesh. Each Union is made up of nine Wards. Usually one village is designated as a ward. There are 4,554 unions in Bangladesh. A Union Council consists of a chairman and twelve members including three members exclusively reserved for women. Union Parishads are formed under the "Local Government (Union Parishads) Act, 2009". The boundary of each Union is demarcated by the Deputy Commissioner of the District. A Union Council is the body primarily responsible for agricultural, industrial and community development within the local limits of the union.
Answerable: yes
Answer: twelve
Question: আলা-উদ্দিন-খিলজি কত বছর খিলজি শাসন পরিচালনা করেছেন ?
Context: Alauddin Khalji continued expanding Delhi Sultanate into South India, with the help of generals such as Malik Kafur and Khusraw Khan, collecting large war booty ("Anwatan") from those they defeated. His commanders collected war spoils from Hindu kingdoms and paid khums (one fifth) on "ghanima" (booty collected during war) to Sultan's treasury, which helped strengthen the Khalji rule.
Alauddin Khalji reigned for 20 years. He attacked and seized Hindu states of Ranthambhor (1301 AD), Chittorgarh (1303), Māndu (1305) and plundered the wealthy state of Devagiri, also withstood two Mongol raids. Alauddin is also known for his cruelty against attacked kingdoms after wars. Historians note him as a tyrant and that anyone Alauddin Khalji suspected of being a threat to this power was killed along with the women and children of that family. In 1298, between 15,000 and 30,000 people near Delhi, who had recently converted to Islam, were slaughtered in a single day, due to fears of an uprising. He also killed his own family members and nephews, in 1299-1300, after he suspected them of rebellion, by first gouging out their eyes and then beheading them.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 20
Question: ভেনেজুয়েলার প্রধান উৎসব কোনটি ?
Context: One of the major festivals in Venezuela is the celebration of Corpus Christi where masks and uniforms of Dancing Devils, which are now almost world-famous are dancing at the streets. The tradition dates back to Spanish colonization which established deep roots and identity in Venezuela where many traditional events are made such as the celebration of Corpus Christi.
Other minor festivals include weddings of individuals where couples are tied together in the holy matrimony.
At festivities in Venezuela, they like to dance the salsa and merengue, as it is a popular dance in Venezuela.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Corpus Christi
Question: বাগদা চিংড়ি কি এক ধরণের জলের পোকা ?
Context: The term shrimp is used to refer to some decapod crustaceans, although the exact animals covered can vary. Used broadly, shrimp may cover any of the groups with elongated bodies and a primarily swimming mode of locomotion – most commonly Caridea and Dendrobranchiata. In some fields, however, the term is used more narrowly and may be restricted to Caridea, to smaller species of either group or to only the marine species. Under the broader definition, "shrimp" may be synonymous with prawn, covering stalk-eyed swimming crustaceans with long narrow muscular tails (abdomens), long whiskers (antennae), and slender legs. Any small crustacean which resembles a shrimp tends to be called one. They swim forward by paddling with swimmerets on the underside of their abdomens, although their escape response is typically repeated flicks with the tail driving them backwards very quickly. Crabs and lobsters have strong walking legs, whereas shrimp have thin, fragile legs which they use primarily for perching.
Answerable: no
Answer: no
Question: খ্রিস্টান সন্ত্রাসবাদের জন্ম হয় কবে ?
Context: The early modern period in Britain saw religious conflict resulting from the Reformation and the introduction of Protestant state churches. The 1605 Gunpowder Plot was a failed attempt by a group of English Catholics including Guy Fawkes to assassinate King James I, and to blow up the Palace of Westminster, the English seat of government. According to Vahabph D. Aghai, "The beginnings of modern terrorism can be traced back to England and the Gunpowder Plot of 1605." Although the modern concept of religious terrorism had not yet come into use in the 17th century, David C. Rapoport and Lindsay Clutterbuck point out that the Plot, with its use of explosives, was an early precursor of 19th century anarchist terrorism. Sue Mahan and Pamala L. Griset classify the plot as an act of religious terrorism, writing that "Fawkes and his colleagues justified their actions in terms of religion." Peter Steinfels also characterizes this plot as a notable case of religious terrorism.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1605
Question: বাংলাদেশের পার্বত্য চট্টগ্রামের চাকমা জনগোষ্ঠীর প্রথম রাজা কে ছিলেন ?
Context: The lineage of Chakma chieftains may date to the 11th century or mid-16th century. Chakma folklore and tradition ascribe the Chakma origins to the warrior castes of Bhagalpur in modern-day India. The legendary raja Bijoy Giri (c. 1630), who is believed to have migrated the ancestors of the Chakma people north of the Naf River. Through intermarriages with the Rakhine people, the Chakmas eventually converted to Buddhism. Extant historical records date to the 1700s. Following the expansion of the Mughal Empire into Chakma territory, Chakma chieftains adopted Muslim names and titles (e.g., Khan) in exchange for tributary payments.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Bijoy Giri
Question: উগান্ডার সরকারি মুদ্রা কোনটি ?
Context: The shilling (sign: USh; code: UGX) is the currency of Uganda. Officially divided into cents until 2013, the shilling now has no subdivision.
Answerable: yes
Answer: shilling
Question: কুরআনের আয়াতসমূহে কুরআন শব্দটি কত বার উল্লেখ রয়েছে ?
Context: Muslims believe that the Quran was orally revealed by God to the final Prophet, Muhammad, through the archangel Gabriel ("Jibril"), incrementally over a period of some 23 years, beginning on 22 December 609 CE, when Muhammad was 40, and concluding in 632, the year of his death. Muslims regard the Quran as Muhammad's most important miracle, a proof of his prophethood, and the culmination of a series of divine messages starting with those revealed to Adam and ending with Muhammad. The word "Quran" occurs some 70 times in the Quran's text, and other names and words are also said to refer to the Quran.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 70
Question: অশোক কুমার গঙ্গোপাধ্যায় অভিনীত সর্বশেষ হিন্দি চলচ্চিত্র কোনটি ?
Context: Ashok Kumar's last film role was in the 1997 movie "Aankhon Mein Tum Ho". Besides acting, he was an avid painter and a practitioner of homeopathy. A qualified homoeopath, Ashok Kumar earned a reputation for conjuring up miracle cures. Altogether, he starred in over 275 films. He has done more than 30 Bengali dramas in Dhakuria.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Aankhon Mein Tum Ho
Question: স্বাধীন ভারতবর্ষের প্রথম প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?
Context: "Tryst with Destiny" was a speech delivered by Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India, to the Indian Constituent Assembly in The Parliament, on the eve of India's Independence, towards midnight on 14 August 1947. It spoke on the aspects that transcend India's history. It is considered to be one of the greatest speeches of the 20th century and to be a landmark oration that captures the essence of the triumphant culmination of the Indian independence struggle against the British Empire in India.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru
Question: ধর্ষণ শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোন শব্দ থেকে ?
Context: The term "rape" originates from the Latin "rapere" (supine stem "raptum"), "to snatch, to grab, to carry off". Since the 14th century, the term has come to mean "to seize and take away by force". In Roman law, the carrying off of a woman by force, with or without intercourse, constituted "raptus". In Medieval English law the same term could refer to either kidnapping or rape in the modern sense of "sexual violation". The original meaning of "carry off by force" is still found in some phrases, such as "rape and pillage", or in titles, such as the stories of the Rape of the Sabine Women and The Rape of Europa or the poem "The Rape of the Lock", which is about the theft of a lock of hair.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Latin "rapere"
Question: ধর্ষণ শব্দের উৎপত্তি কোন শব্দ থেকে ?
Context: The term "rape" originates from the Latin "rapere" (supine stem "raptum"), "to snatch, to grab, to carry off". Since the 14th century, the term has come to mean "to seize and take away by force". In Roman law, the carrying off of a woman by force, with or without intercourse, constituted "raptus". In Medieval English law the same term could refer to either kidnapping or rape in the modern sense of "sexual violation". The original meaning of "carry off by force" is still found in some phrases, such as "rape and pillage", or in titles, such as the stories of the Rape of the Sabine Women and The Rape of Europa or the poem "The Rape of the Lock", which is about the theft of a lock of hair.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Latin "rapere"
Question: কত সালে বাংলা থেকে জমিদারী ব্যবস্থা নিশ্চিহ্ন হয়ে যায় ?
Context: The system was abolished during land reforms in East Bengal (Bangladesh) in 1950, India in 1951 and West Pakistan in 1959.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1950
Question: বাংলাদেশের সর্বপ্রধান শেয়ার বাজার কোনটি ?
Context: The Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) ( "Dhaka stôk ekschenj"), located in Motijheel, Dhaka, is one of the two stock exchanges of Bangladesh (the other being the Chittagong Stock Exchange). In 2015, the combined market capitalisation of listed companies on the Dhaka bourse stood at over $40 billion.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Dhaka Stock Exchange
Question: ভারতবর্ষের প্রথম মহিলা প্রধানমন্ত্রীর নাম কী ?
Context: Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi (; née Nehru; 19 November 1917 – 31 October 1984), was an Indian politician, stateswoman and a central figure of the Indian National Congress. She was the first and, to date, the only female Prime Minister of India. Indira Gandhi was the daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of India. She served as Prime Minister from January 1966 to March 1977 and again from January 1980 until her assassination in October 1984, making her the second longest-serving Indian Prime Minister after her father. 
Gandhi served as her father's personal assistant and hostess during his tenure as Prime Minister between 1947 and 1964. She was elected President of the Indian National Congress in 1959. Upon her father's death in 1964 she was appointed as a member of the Rajya Sabha (upper house) and became a member of Lal Bahadur Shastri's cabinet as Minister of Information and Broadcasting. In the Congress Party's parliamentary leadership election held in early 1966 (upon the death of Shastri), she defeated her rival Morarji Desai, to become leader, and thus succeeded Shastri as Prime Minister of India.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi
Question: রাশিয়ার সরকারি মুদ্রা কী ?
Context: The Russian ruble or rouble ( "rublʹ", plural: "rubli"; sign: ₽, руб; code: RUB) is the currency of the Russian Federation, the two partially recognised republics of Abkhazia and South Ossetia and the two unrecognised republics of Donetsk and Luhansk. The ruble is subdivided into 100 "kopeks" (sometimes written as "kopecks" or "copecks"; "kopeyka", plural: "kopeyki").
Answerable: yes
Answer: Russian ruble or rouble
Question: বিশ্বের কোন দেশে সবুজ মাম্বা সাপ সবচেয়ে বেশি দেখা যায় ?
Context: The eastern green mamba ("Dendroaspis angusticeps"), also known as the common mamba, East African green mamba, green mamba, or white-mouthed mamba, is a large, tree-dwelling, highly venomous snake species of the mamba genus "Dendroaspis". This species of mamba was first described by a Scottish surgeon and zoologist in 1849. This snake mostly inhabits the coastal regions of southern East Africa. Adult females average approximately in length, and males are slightly smaller. Eastern green mambas prey on birds, eggs, bats, and rodents such as mice, rats, and gerbils. They are shy and elusive snakes which are rarely seen, making them somewhat unusual among mambas, and elapids in general. This elusiveness is usually attributed to the species' green colouration which blends with its environment, and its arboreal lifestyle. However, eastern green mambas have also been observed to use "sit-and-wait" or ambush predation like many vipers, unlike the active foraging style typical of other elapids, which may be a factor in the rarity of sightings.
Answerable: yes
Answer: East Africa
Question: শি জিনপিং কত সালে চীনের রাষ্ট্রপতির পদ গ্রহণ করেন ?
Context: The President of the People's Republic of China is the head of state of the People's Republic of China. Under the country's constitution, the presidency is a largely ceremonial office with limited powers. However, since 1993, as a matter of convention, the presidency has been held simultaneously by the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China, the top leader in the one party system. The office is officially regarded as an institution of the state rather than an administrative post; theoretically, the President serves at the pleasure of the National People's Congress, the legislature, and is not legally vested to take executive action on its own prerogative. The current President is Xi Jinping, who took office in March 2013.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 2013
Question: রইস চলচ্চিত্রটিতে নায়কের ভূমিকায় কোন অভিনেতা অভিনয় করেন ?
Context: In early 2017, Khan co-starred in Rahul Dholakia's Indian film "Raees", which was her debut in the Hindi Film Industry.<ref name="dailytimes/1nov2015"></ref><ref name="timesofindia/7july2015"></ref> Before the release of film, 'Indian Motion Picture Producers Association' (IMPPA) and 'The Film Producers Guild of India' decided to ban all Pakistani actors, actresses and technicians working in India due to the tensions created after 2016 Uri terror attack, till the situation gets normal.<ref name="deccanchronicle/11dec2016"></ref> Reportedly, there was rumours that Khan's scenes would be deleted from the film or she would be replaced by some other actress. Shah Rukh Khan, the lead star and co-producer of the film, said that she would not be allowed to promote the film in India. Mahira Khan repeatedly received threats from Shiv Sena, an Indian far-right political party. Despite of controversies, the film was released in January 2017 and commercially, the film was a modest success, earning over ₹3.0 billion (US$39 million) worldwide which made Khan first Pakistani actress to join Bollywood's 100 Crore Club and became top grossing actress in Bollywood during the first quarter of 2017.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Shah Rukh Khan
Question: আলবেনিয়ার মুদ্রার নাম কী ?
Context: The lek (; plural "lekë") (sign: L; code: ALL) is the official currency of Albania. It was formerly subdivided into 100 "qindarka" (singular "qindarkë"), but qindarka are no longer issued.
Answerable: yes
Answer: lek
Question: বাংলাদেশের লোক সাহিত্যকে কেন্দ্র করে কে সর্বপ্রথম গবেষণার কাজ শুরু করেন ?
Context: The Bengali language boasts a rich literary heritage, shared with neighbouring Bangladesh. West Bengal has a long tradition in folk literature, evidenced by the "Charyapada", "Mangalkavya", "Shreekrishna Kirtana", "Thakurmar Jhuli", and stories related to Gopal Bhar. In the nineteenth and twentieth
century, Bengali literature was modernized in the works of authors such as Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, Michael Madhusudan Dutt, Rabindranath Tagore, Kazi Nazrul Islam, and Sharat Chandra Chattopadhyay. Coupled with social reforms led by Ram Mohan Roy, Swami Vivekananda, and others, this constituted a major part of the Bengal Renaissance. The middle and latter parts of the 20th century witnessed the arrival of post-modernism, as well as literary movements such as those espoused by the "Kallol" movement, hungryalists and the little magazines. Jibanananda Das, Sukumar Ray, Sukanta Bhattacharya, Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay, Tarashankar Bandopadhyay, Manik Bandopadhyay, Narendranath Mitra, Subodh Ghosh, Ashapurna Devi, Shirshendu Mukhopadhyay, Buddhadeb Guha, Mahashweta Devi, Samaresh Majumdar, Mani Shankar Mukherjee, Dinesh Das, Sanjeev Chattopadhyay, Syed Mustafa Siraj, Sunil Gangopadhyay and Joy Goswami among others are well-known writers of the 20th century.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
Question: উত্তরপ্রদেশ রাজ্যের বৃহত্তম জেলা কোনটি ?
Context: Lakhimpur Kheri District is the largest district in Uttar Pradesh, India, on the border with Nepal. Its administrative capital is the city of Lakhimpur.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Lakhimpur Kheri
Question: পল লি হ্যারিস কোন সালে প্রথম দক্ষিণ আফ্রিকার জাতীয় দলে খেলার সুযোগ পান ?
Context: Harris began to show some more promise on the tour to Pakistan in October and November 2007 taking 12 wickets at an average of 20.66 including best figures of 5–73 in the first Test in Karachi.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 2007
Question: স্যাটেলাইট বেতার প্রযুক্তি কোথায় প্রথম তৈরী হয় ?
Context: WorldSpace was founded by Ethiopia-born lawyer Noah Samara in Washington, D.C., in 1990, with the goal of making satellite radio programming available to the developing world. On June 22, 1991, the FCC gave WorldSpace permission to launch a satellite to provide digital programming to Africa and the Middle East. WorldSpace first began broadcasting satellite radio on October 1, 1999, in Africa. India would ultimately account for over 90% of WorldSpace’s subscriber base. In 2008, WorldSpace announced plans to enter Europe, but those plans were set aside when the company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in November 2008. In March 2010, the company announced it would be de-commissioning its two satellites (one served Asia, the other served Africa). Liberty Media, which owns 50% of Sirius XM Radio, had considered purchasing WorldSpace’s assets, but talks between the companies collapsed. The satellites are now transmitting educational data and operate under the name of Yazmi USA, LLC.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Washington, D.C.
Question: ভারতবর্ষের কোন ব্যক্তি প্রথম মানব মহাশূন্য যাত্রা করে ?
Context: Rakesh Sharma (born 12 January 1949) is a former Indian Air Force pilot who flew aboard Soyuz T-11, launched on 2 April 1984, as part of the Interkosmos programme. Sharma is the first Indian citizen to travel in space.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Rakesh Sharma
Question: বার্লিনের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?
Context: In 1999, the Deutsche Mark was replaced by the Euro; its coins and banknotes remained in circulation, defined in terms of euros, until the introduction of euro notes and coins on 1 January 2002. The Deutsche Mark ceased to be legal tender immediately upon the introduction of the euro — in contrast to the other eurozone nations, where the euro and legacy currency circulated side by side for up to two months. Mark coins and banknotes continued to be accepted as valid forms of payment in Germany until 28 February 2002.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Euro
Question: সোশ্যাল ইঞ্জিনিয়ারিং-এর উপর লেখা বিশ্বের প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?
Context: The Dutch industrialist J.C. Van Marken () introduced the term "sociale ingenieurs" in an essay in 1894. The idea was that modern employers needed the assistance of specialists—"social engineers"—in handling the "human" challenges, just as they needed technical expertise (traditional engineers) to deal with non-human challenges (materials, machines, processes). The term came to America in 1899, when the notion of "social engineering" was also launched as the name of the task of the social engineer in this sense. "Social engineering" was the title of a small journal in 1899 (from 1900 named "Social Service"), and in 1909 the title of a book by its former editor, William H. Tolman (translated into French in 1910), marking the end of the usage of the terminology in the sense of Van Marken. With the Social Gospel sociologist Edwin L. Earp's "The Social Engineer", published during the "efficiency craze" of 1911 in the U.S., the usage of the term was launched that has since then been standard: the one building on a metaphor of social relations as "machineries", to be dealt with in the manner of the technical engineer.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Social engineering
Question: সোভিয়েত ইউনিয়নের আইনসভা কয়টি কক্ষ বিশিষ্ট ?
Context: The Supreme Soviet was composed of two chambers, each with equal legislative powers, with members elected for four-year terms:
Answerable: yes
Answer: two