coastalcph/tydi_xor_rc huggingface dataset:
Question: На каком канале вышел «Звёздные врата SG-1»?
Context: Stargate SG-1 (often abbreviated SG-1) is a Canadian-American military science fiction adventure television series and part of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's "Stargate" franchise. The show, created by Brad Wright and Jonathan Glassner, is based on the 1994 science fiction film "Stargate" by Dean Devlin and Roland Emmerich. The television series was filmed in and around the city of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The series premiered on Showtime on July 27, 1997 and moved to the Sci Fi Channel on June 7, 2002; the final episode first aired on Sky1 on March 13, 2007.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Showtime
Question: Какой итог Битвы при Сакарье?
Context: The retreat from Sakarya marked the end of the Greek hopes of imposing settlement on Turkey by force of arms. In May 1922 General Papoulas and his complete staff resigned and was replaced by General Georgios Hatzianestis, who proved much more inept than his predecessor.
Answerable: yes
Answer: e
Question: Когда Сою́зный та́лер изъяли из обращения?
Context: German unification saw the introduction of the Goldmark at a rate of 3 mark = 1 Vereinsthaler. Consequently, the new 10 pfennig coins were equivalent to the old Groschen of northern Germany and this became a nickname for the denomination. The Vereinsthaler coins continued to circulate as 3 mark coins until 1908, when they were replaced with smaller 3 mark coins. The name Thaler for 3 marks persisted until the 1930s.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1908
Question: Сколько машин проезжает в день по Крымскому мосту?
Context: Before the commissioning of the bridge, because of the transport blockade imposed by Ukraine, the main routes to and from the Crimea were Kerch-Taman ferry line and air transport. The capacity of the ferry line is limited, which led to long delays on crossing during the peak of the tourist season, as well as during storms in the Kerch Strait. So, the construction of a Crimean bridge could potentially increase visitor numbers from 6 million to 10 million. On 5 August 2018, as tourists poured in, the bridge had broken a single-day record for car traffic, with 32,000 vehicles crossing the span.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 32,000
Question: В каком году был подписан берлинский договор?
Context: The Tripartite Pact, also known as the Berlin Pact, was an agreement between Germany, Italy and Japan signed in Berlin on 27 September 1940 by, respectively, Joachim von Ribbentrop, Galeazzo Ciano and Saburō Kurusu. It was a defensive military alliance that was eventually joined by Hungary (20 November 1940), Romania (23 November 1940), Bulgaria (1 March 1941) and Yugoslavia (25 March 1941), as well as by the German client state of Slovakia (24 November 1940). Yugoslavia's accession provoked a "coup d'état" in Belgrade two days later, and Italy and Germany responded by invading Yugoslavia (with Bulgarian, Hungarian and Romanian assistance) and partitioning the country. The resulting Italo-German client state known as the Independent State of Croatia joined the pact on 15 June 1941.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1940
Question: Где впервые упоминается звезда Давида?
Context: The "Jewish Encyclopedia" cites a 12th-century Karaite document as the earliest Jewish literary source to mention a symbol called "Magen Dawid" (without specifying its shape).
Answerable: yes
Answer: Jewish Encyclopedia
Question: В каком произведении фигурирует леди Гамильтон?
Context: Lady Henrietta Martha Hamilton (1780–1857) was born in Stanmore, Middlesex, England, and was the wife of Sir Charles Hamilton, Governor of Newfoundland. She is best known for her miniature portrait entitled Mary March. The painting is a watercolour on ivory of an aboriginal Beothuk Demasduit, and is considered by many to be the only representation of an aboriginal Beothuk taken from life. It was painted in 1819 at St. John's where she lived with her husband during his term as governor from 1818-1824.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Mary March
Question: Сколько сестер было у Джона Сноу?
Context: In "A Game of Thrones", Jon Snow is introduced as the 14-year-old illegitimate son of Eddard "Ned" Stark, Lord of Winterfell, and half-brother to Robb, Sansa, Arya, Bran and Rickon. Jon is described as having strong Stark features with a lean build, long face, dark brown hair and grey eyes. Jon has the surname "Snow" (customarily used for illegitimate children in the North) and is resented by Ned's wife Catelyn, who views him as a constant reminder of Ned's infidelity. Jon is the same age as Robb and enjoys a warm relationship with his siblings, particularly the tomboy Arya (who resembles Jon and like him does not feel like she fits in). Ned treats Jon as much like his other children as propriety and his honor will allow. Still, as somewhat of an outsider, Jon has learned to be independent and to fend for himself when necessary. Jon idolizes his father, but is wounded by Ned's refusal to tell him about his mother. At the beginning of the story, Jon adopts the albino direwolf that he names Ghost. He later finds that at times he can "inhabit" the wolf and share its experiences.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Sansa, Arya
Question: Как звали лучшего друга Гарри Поттера?
Context: Ronald Bilius "Ron" Weasley is a fictional character in J. K. Rowling's "Harry Potter" series. His first appearance was in the first book of the series, "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", as the best friend of Harry Potter and Hermione Granger. He is a member of the Weasley family, a pure blood family, who reside in "The Burrow" outside Ottery St. Catchpole. Along with Harry and Hermione, he is a member of the Gryffindor house. Ron is present in most of the action throughout the series.
Answerable: yes
Answer: "Ron" Weasley
Question: Сколько человек было арестовано за Туре́цкий вое́нный путч?
Context: Tens of thousands of public servants and soldiers were purged in the first week following the coup. For example, on 16 July 2016, just one day after the coup was foiled, 2,745 judges were dismissed and detained. This was followed by the dismissal, detention or suspension of over 100,000 officials, a figure that had increased to over 110,000 by early November 2016, over 125,000 after the 22 November decree, reaching at least 135,000 with the 7 January's decrees, about 160,000 after 29 April 2017's suspensions and arrests decree and 180,000 after July 8th 2018's massive dismissal decree. This make up about 10% of Turkey's 2 million public employees.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 180,000
Question: Сколько экспонатов у Казанского городского музея в 2019 году?
Context: There are 3 UNESCO world heritage sites in Tatarstan-Kazan Kremlin, Bulgarian state Museum-reserve and assumption Cathedral and Monastery of the town-island of Sviyazhsk.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 3
Question: Как назывался самый продаваемый сингл Майкла Дже́ксона?
Context: "Billie Jean" was one of the bestselling singles of 1983, helping "Thriller" become the best-selling album of all time, and became Jackson's best-selling solo single. In the United States, it remained at number one on the "Billboard" Hot 100 for seven weeks. It also reached number one in the United Kingdom and several other European countries, and reached the top ten in many other countries. It was awarded honors including two Grammy Awards and an American Music Award. "Billie Jean" was critically acclaimed; in 2004, "Rolling Stone" placed it at number 58 on its list of the 500 greatest songs of all time.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Billie Jean
Question: Когда Мордовия была открыта русскими учеными?
Context: Mordovski Nature Reserve () (also Mordovsky) is a Russian 'zapovednik' (strict nature reserve) in the north of the Republic of Mordovia, on the forested right bank of the Moksha River. It is in the transition zone of coniferous-deciduous forests and steppe. The reserve covers one-sixth of the Temnikovsky District of Mordovia. It was formally established in 1935, and covers a total area of . Its official name honors Pyotr Smidovich, a Soviet revolutionary and government official who was instrumental in establishing the Mordovsky Reserve.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1935
Question: Кто автор книги "Каморра"?
Context: Roberto Saviano (; Naples, September 22, 1979) is an Italian journalist, writer and essayist. In his writings, including articles and his book "Gomorrah" (his debut novel that brought him fame), he uses literature and investigative reporting to tell of the economic reality of the territory and business of the Camorra crime syndicate and of organized crime more generally.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Roberto Saviano
Question: Как зовут создателя телесериала «Могучие рейнджеры»?
Context: Power Rangers is an American entertainment and merchandising franchise built around a live-action superhero television series, based on the Japanese tokusatsu franchise "Super Sentai". Produced first by Saban Entertainment, second by BVS Entertainment, later by SCG Power Rangers and today by Hasbro, the "Power Rangers" television series takes much of its footage from the "Super Sentai" television series, produced by Toei Company. The first "Power Rangers" entry, "Mighty Morphin Power Rangers", debuted on August 28, 1993, and helped launch the Fox Kids programming block of the 1990s, during which it catapulted into popular culture along with a line of action figures and other toys by Bandai. By 2001, the media franchise had generated over $6 billion in toy sales.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Saban Entertainment, second by BVS Entertainment, later by SCG Power Rangers and today by Hasbro
Question: Была мэром Оттавы женщина на апрель 2019?
Context: Laura Dudas, née Czekaj (born November 1978) is a Canadian politician. She was elected to Ottawa City Council representing Innes Ward in the Ottawa municipal election, 2018.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Laura Dudas
Question: В какой город имигрировала семья Вертинских из России?
Context: In 1940 she met the Russian singer Aleksandr Vertinsky in Shanghai. Although he was 36 years older than her, they got married in two years. In 1943 they emigrated to the Soviet Union. She gave birth to Marianna Vertinskaya (born 1943) and Anastasiya Vertinskaya (born 1944), both successful Russian actresses.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Soviet Union
Question: Где был разработан Telegram?
Context: An optical telegraph, or semaphore telegraph is a telegraph consisting of a line of stations in towers or natural high points which signal to each other by means of shutters or paddles. Early proposals for an optical telegraph system were made to the Royal Society by Robert Hooke in 1684 and were first implemented on an experimental level by Sir Richard Lovell Edgeworth in 1767. The first successful optical telegraph network was invented by Claude Chappe and operated in France from 1793 to 1846.
Answerable: yes
Answer: France
Question: Когда был найден первый алмаз?
Context: The modern era of diamond mining began in the 1860s in Kimberley, South Africa with the opening of the first large-scale diamond mine. The first diamond there was found in 1866 on the banks of the Orange River and became known as the Eureka Diamond.
In 1869, an even larger diamond was found on the slopes of Colesberg Kopje on the farm Vooruitzigt belonging to the De Beers brothers. This sparked off the famous "New Rush" and within a month, 800 claims were cut into the hillock which were worked frenetically by two to three thousand men. As the land was lowered so the hillock became a mine—in time, the world-renowned Kimberley Mine. Following agreement by the British government on compensation to the Orange Free State for its competing land claims, Griqualand West was annexed to the Cape Colony in 1877.
From 1871 to 1914, 50,000 miners dug the Big Hole with picks and shovels, yielding of diamonds, and by 1873 Kimberley was the second largest town in South Africa, having an approximate population of 40,000.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1866
Question: Как называется главная статуя Одессы?
Context: The new city quickly became a major success although initially it received little state funding and privileges. Its early growth owed much to the work of the Duc de Richelieu, who served as the city's governor between 1803 and 1814. Having fled the French Revolution, he had served in Catherine's army against the Turks. He is credited with designing the city and organizing its amenities and infrastructure, and is considered one of the founding fathers of Odessa, together with another Frenchman, Count Andrault de Langeron, who succeeded him in office. Richelieu is commemorated by a bronze statue, unveiled in 1828 to a design by Ivan Martos. His contributions to the city are mentioned by Mark Twain in his travelogue "Innocents Abroad": "I mention this statue and this stairway because they have their story. Richelieu founded Odessa – watched over it with paternal care – labored with a fertile brain and a wise understanding for its best interests – spent his fortune freely to the same end – endowed it with a sound prosperity, and one which will yet make it one of the great cities of the Old World".
In 1819, the city became a free port, a status it retained until 1859. It became home to an extremely diverse population of Albanians, Armenians, Azeris, Bulgarians, Crimean Tatars, Frenchmen, Germans (including Mennonites), Greeks, Italians, Jews, Poles, Romanians, Russians, Turks, Ukrainians, and traders representing many other nationalities (hence numerous "ethnic" names on the city's map, for example "Frantsuzky" (French) and "Italiansky" (Italian) Boulevards, "Grecheskaya" (Greek), "Yevreyskaya" (Jewish), "Arnautskaya" (Albanian) Streets). Its cosmopolitan nature was documented by the great Russian poet Alexander Pushkin, who lived in internal exile in Odessa between 1823 and 1824. In his letters he wrote that Odessa was a city where "the air is filled with all Europe, French is spoken and there are European papers and magazines to read".
Answerable: yes
Answer: Richelieu
Question: Когда человек начал использовать огонь?
Context: Claims for the earliest definitive evidence of control of fire by a member of "Homo" range from 1.7 to 0.2 million years ago (Mya). Evidence for the controlled use of fire by "Homo erectus", beginning some 1,000,000 years ago, has wide scholarly support. Flint blades burned in fires roughly 300,000 years ago were found near fossils of early but not entirely modern "Homo sapiens" in Morocco. Evidence of widespread control of fire by anatomically modern humans dates to approximately 125,000 years ago.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1,000,000 years ago
Question: Как называется самое высокое здание Парижа на апрель 2019?
Context: The Eiffel Tower ( ; ) is a wrought-iron lattice tower on the Champ de Mars in Paris, France. It is named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Eiffel Tower
Question: Как звали главное божество славянской мифологии?
Context: Deities of Slavic religion, arranged in cosmological and functional groups, are inherited through mythology and folklore. Both in the earliest Slavic religion and in modern Slavic Native Faith's theology and cosmology, gods are arranged as a hierarchy of powers begotten by the supreme God of the universe, "Rod", known as "Deivos" in the earliest Slavic religion. According to Helmold's "Chronica Slavorum" (compiled 1168–1169), "obeying the duties assigned to them, [the deities] have sprung from his [the supreme God's] blood and enjoy distinction in proportion to their nearness to the god of the gods". The general Slavic term for "god" or "deity" is бог "bog", whose original meaning is both "wealth" and its "giver". The term is related to Sanskrit "bhaga" and Avestan "baga". Some Slavic gods are worshipped to this day in folk religion, especially in countrysides, despite longtime Christianisation of Slavic lands, apart from the relatively recent phenomenon of organised Slavic Native Faith (Rodnovery).
Answerable: yes
Answer: Rod
Question: Кто был мэром Сумгаита в 1988?
Context: Efforts to calm the crowd were made by Azerbaijani figures such as secretary of the city party committee Bayramova and poet Bakhtiyar Vahabzadeh, who addressed the crowd atop a platform. V. Huseinov, the director of the Institute of Political Education in Azerbaijan, also attempted to calm them by assuring them that Karabakh would remain within the republic and that the refugees stories were false. He in turn was heckled with insults and forced to step down. Jahangir Muslimzade, Sumgait's first secretary, spoke to the crowd, and told them to allow Armenians to leave of their own accord. But according to witnesses, this message served to agitate the crowd. Shortly after his speech, at around 6:30 pm, Muslimzade was handed a flag of the Azerbaijan SSR and soon found himself leading the crowd. According to Muslimzade, he was attempting to lead the crowd away from the Armenian district and toward the sea, but many Armenians saw this act as implicating him as a leader of the riot. The crowd, in any case, dispersed and several groups made for the Armenian district.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Jahangir Muslimzade
Question: Какой адрес сайта констру́кторского бюро́ «Ту́полев»?
Context: Tupolev (, ) is a Soviet, and later a Russian aerospace and defence company, headquartered in Basmanny District, Central Administrative Okrug, Moscow. Known officially as Joint Stock Company Tupolev, it is the successor of the Tupolev OKB or Tupolev Design Bureau (OKB-156, design office prefix Tu) headed by the Soviet aerospace engineer A.N. Tupolev. The company celebrated its 90th anniversary on October 22, 2012. The Russian government merged Tupolev with Mikoyan, Ilyushin, Irkut, Sukhoi, and Yakovlev as a new company named the United Aircraft Corporation.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Basmanny District, Central Administrative Okrug, Moscow
Question: Сколько в России улиц имени Ярослава Гашека?
Context: The main character Švejk of the antimilitarist, satirical novel "The Good Soldier Švejk" by the Czech author Jaroslav Hašek is the most famous portrayal of a batman drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army during the First World War. (The 1967 German song ""Ich war der Putzer vom Kaiser"" is actually based on the British instrumental hit "I Was Kaiser Bill's Batman" of the same year, with original German lyrics.)
Answerable: yes
Answer: Jaroslav Hašek
Question: Кто был знаменитым мастером армянских хачкаров?
Context: The oldest khachkars in the cemetery date back to the late 10th century. During the revival of the khachkar tradition in the 16-17th centuries many khachkars were built under the yoke of the Safavid Empire when oriental influences seeped into Armenian art. Three master carvers from this period carved khachkars in Noraduz, the most notable of whom was Kiram Kazmogh (1551-1610), his contemporaries were Arakel and Meliset. The cemetery is spread over a seven hectare field containing almost a thousand khachkars each of them depicting unique ornamentation. The majority of the khachkars are covered by moss and lichen. Several tombstones in the cemetery depict carved scenes of weddings and farm life. Adjacent to the old cemetery a new modern cemetery has been built separated by a long fence. Nearby the cemetery in the village there is the Holy Virgin church built in the ninth century. One of the khachkars from the cemetery was donated to the British Museum in 1977 by Catholicos Vazgen I. The front face of the rectangular khachkar has a leaved-cross with two smaller crosses below that are framed with trefoil and bunches of grapes projecting from either side. An inscription on the left side seeks God's mercy for a certain Aputayli.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Kiram Kazmogh
Question: Как звали сына Менделеева?
Context: In 1876, he became obsessed with Anna Ivanova Popova and began courting her; in 1881 he proposed to her and threatened suicide if she refused. His divorce from Leshcheva was finalized one month after he had married Popova (on 2 April) in early 1882. Even after the divorce, Mendeleev was technically a bigamist; the Russian Orthodox Church required at least seven years before lawful remarriage. His divorce and the surrounding controversy contributed to his failure to be admitted to the Russian Academy of Sciences (despite his international fame by that time). His daughter from his second marriage, Lyubov, became the wife of the famous Russian poet Alexander Blok. His other children were son Vladimir (a sailor, he took part in the notable Eastern journey of Nicholas II) and daughter Olga, from his first marriage to Feozva, and son Ivan and twins from Anna.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Vladimir
Question: Кто по национальности Илья Фаддеевич Цион?
Context: Elias von Cyon, also known as Elie de Cyon, born Ilya Fadeyevich Tsion (Russian- Илья Фаддеевич Цион); (March 25, 1843 – 1912) was a Russian-French physiologist born to Jewish parents in Telšiai, Russian Empire (today Lithuania). His father was a Cantonist.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Russian Empire
Question: Кто оказывает финансовую поддержку «Спарта́к-На́льчик» по данным на март 2019?
Context: In January 2014, Minister for Sport and Tourism of Kabardino-Balkaria announced the beginning of bankruptcy proceedings for the club. Later the same month, the Government of Kabardino-Balkaria allocated additional 61 mln roubles for the team from Republican budget.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Kabardino-Balkaria
Question: Чем закончился Второй Кубанский поход 9/10 июня — 7 ноября 1918?
Context: After the victory of the Volunteers, all the Kuban rose up against the Bolsheviks. The stanitsa took up arms one after the other and a wave of alternately Red and White terror swept over the Kuban. General Viktor Pokrovsky, dispatched three months earlier by Denikin to organize the insurgents of the Laba region, captured Maykop and Armavir. The Terek Cossacks also revolted and took Mozdok, cutting Red communications between Stavropol and Vladikavkaz, and besieging Grozny.<br>
The Reds did not manage anymore to organize the defense of Ekaterinodar, their troops fleeing before the advance of the Whites. On August 15, the Whites took Ekaterinodar without a fight, followed on August 26 by Novorossiysk. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: After the victory of the Volunteers, all the Kuban rose up against the Bolsheviks
Question: Какой бюджет у аниме-фильма «Унесённые при́зраками»?
Context: Miyazaki wrote the script after he decided the film would be based on the 10-year-old daughter of his friend, associate producer Seiji Okuda, who came to visit his house each summer. At the time, Miyazaki was developing two personal projects, but they were rejected. With a budget of US$19 million, production of "Spirited Away" began in 2000. Pixar director John Lasseter, a fan of Miyazaki, was approached by Walt Disney Pictures to supervise an English language translation for the film's North American release. Lasseter hired Kirk Wise as director and Donald W. Ernst as producer of the adaptation. Screenwriters Cindy Davis Hewitt and Donald H. Hewitt wrote the English language dialogue, which they wrote to match the characters' original Japanese language lip movements.
Answerable: yes
Answer: $19 million
Question: Кто голкипер «Челси» в 2019 году?
Context: Kepa Arrizabalaga Revuelta (; ; born 3 October 1994), sometimes known simply as Kepa, is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Premier League club Chelsea and the Spain national team.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Kepa Arrizabalaga Revuelta
Question: Кто изобрел неоновую лампу?
Context: Around 1917, Daniel Moore developed the neon lamp while working at the General Electric Company. The lamp has a very different design from the much larger neon tubes used for neon lighting. The difference in design was sufficient that a U.S. patent was issued for the lamp in 1919. A Smithsonian Institution website notes, "These small, low power devices use a physical principle called coronal discharge. Moore mounted two electrodes close together in a bulb and added neon or argon gas. The electrodes would glow brightly in red or blue, depending on the gas, and the lamps lasted for years. Since the electrodes could take almost any shape imaginable, a popular application has been fanciful decorative lamps.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Daniel Moore
Question: Какой титул носил Цицерон?
Context: The political career of Marcus Tullius Cicero began in 76 BC with his election to the office of quaestor (he entered the Senate in 74 BC after finishing his quaestorship in Lilybaeum, 75 BC), and ended in 43 BC, when he was assassinated upon the orders of Mark Antony. Cicero, a Roman statesman, lawyer, political theorist, philosopher, and Roman constitutionalist, reached the height of Roman power, the Consulship, and played a critical role in the transformation of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire. A contemporary of Julius Caesar, Cicero is widely considered one of Rome's greatest orators and prose stylists.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Consulship
Question: Когда возникла медицинская служба Вооружённых сил Великобритании?
Context: Medical services in the British armed services go as far back as the formation of the Standing Regular Army after the Restoration of Charles II in 1660. This was the first time a career was provided for a Medical Officer (MO), both in peacetime and in war.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1660
Question: Как называется самое популярное в России произведение Ильфа и Петрова?
Context: Ilf and Petrov became extremely popular for their two satirical novels: "The Twelve Chairs" and its sequel, "The Little Golden Calf". The two texts are connected by their main character, Ostap Bender, a con man in pursuit of elusive riches. Both books follow exploits of Bender and his associates looking for treasure amidst the contemporary Soviet reality. They were written and are set in the relatively liberal era in Soviet history, the New Economic Policy of the 1920s. The main characters generally avoid contact with the apparently lax law enforcement. Their position outside the organized, goal-driven, productive Soviet society is emphasized. It also gives the authors a convenient platform from which to look at this society and to make fun of its less attractive and less Socialist aspects. These are among the most widely read and quoted books in Russian culture. "The Twelve Chairs" was adapted for ca. twenty movies, in the USSR (by Leonid Gaidai and by Mark Zakharov), in the US (in particular by Mel Brooks), and in other countries.
Answerable: yes
Answer: "The Twelve Chairs" and its sequel, "The Little Golden Calf"
Question: Где находится база Черноморского Флота России?
Context: The Black Sea Fleet's official primary headquarters and facilities are located in the city of Sevastopol (Sevastopol Naval Base). The remainder of the fleet's facilities are based in various locations on the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov, including Krasnodar Krai, Rostov Oblast and Crimea. The current commander is Vice Admiral Aleksandr Moiseev, who has held the position since June 2018.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Sevastopol
Question: Кто был составителем первого македонского словаря?
Context: The Macedonian language was not officially recognized until the establishment of Macedonia as a constituent republic of communist Yugoslavia in 1946. Krste Petkov Misirkov in his "Za Makedonskite raboti" (1903; "On the Macedonian Matters") and in the literary periodical "Vardar" (established 1905) helped to create the foundations of ethnic Macedonian language and literature. These efforts were continued after World War I by Kosta Racin, who wrote mainly poetry in Macedonian and propagated its use through the literary journals of the 1930s. Racin's poems in "Beli mugri" (1939; White Dawns), which include many elements of oral folk poetry, were prohibited by the government of pre-World War II Yugoslavia. Some writers, such as Kole Nedelkovski, worked and published abroad because of political pressure.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Krste Petkov Misirkov
Question: Когда Се́ргий Ра́донежский был причислен к лику святых?
Context: Sergius died on September 25, 1392, and was glorified (canonized) in 1452. His incorrupt relics were found in 1422 and placed in the new Trinity Cathedral of the lavra which he founded. The church commemorates him on September 25, the day of his death, and on July 5, the day his relics were uncovered. (See September 25 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)). Among the many affectionate titles given him, he has been referred to as the "Abbot of Russia" and "valiant voivod" of the Russian land.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1452
Question: Проходил ли референдум по независимости Каталонии на 2019 год?
Context: The Catalan independence referendum of 2017, also known by the numeronym 1-O (for "1 October") in Spanish media, was an independence referendum held on 1 October 2017 in the Spanish autonomous community of Catalonia, passed by the Parliament of Catalonia as the Law on the Referendum on Self-determination of Catalonia and called by the Generalitat de Catalunya. It was declared illegal on 7 September 2017 and suspended by the Constitutional Court of Spain after a request from the Spanish government, who declared it a breach of the Spanish Constitution. Additionally, in early September the High Court of Justice of Catalonia had issued orders to the police to try to prevent it, including the detention of various persons responsible for its preparation. Due to alleged irregularities during the voting process as well as to the use of force by the National Police and Civil Guard, international observers invited by the Generalitat declared that the referendum failed to meet the minimum international standards for elections.
Answerable: no
Answer: no
Question: Как называется самая престижная российская кинопремия?
Context: The Nika Award is the main annual national film award in Russia presented by the Russian Academy of Cinema Arts and Science. It was established in 1987 in Moscow by Yuli Gusman, and ostensibly modelled on the Oscars. The Russian Academy Award takes its name from Nike, the goddess of victory. Accordingly, the prize is modelled after the sculpture of the Winged Victory of Samothrace.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Nika Award
Question: Кто получил Нобелевскую премию по физике в 2018?
Context: Only three women (1.4% of laureates) have won the Nobel Prize in Physics: Marie Curie in 1903, Maria Goeppert Mayer in 1963, and Donna Strickland in 2018.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Donna Strickland
Question: Сколько калорий в овсяной каше?
Context: Oats are generally considered healthy due to their rich content of several essential nutrients (table). In a 100 gram serving, oats provide 389 calories and are an excellent source (20% or more of the Daily Value, DV) of protein (34% DV), dietary fiber (44% DV), several B vitamins and numerous dietary minerals, especially manganese (233% DV) (table). Oats are 66% carbohydrates, including 11% dietary fiber and 4% beta-glucans, 7% fat and 17% protein (table).
Answerable: yes
Answer: 66% carbohydrates
Question: Откуда произошло название "Неандерта́лец"?
Context: Neanderthals are named after one of the first sites where their fossils were discovered in the mid-19th century in the Neander Valley, just east of Düsseldorf, at the time in the Rhine Province of the Kingdom of Prussia (now in Northrhine-Westphalia, Germany). The valley itself was named for Joachim Neander, "Neander" being the graecicized form of the surname "Neumann" ("new man").
The German spelling of "Thal" "Valley" was current in the 19th century (contemporary German "Tal").
Answerable: yes
Answer: Neander Valley
Question: Когда был основан Совет Безопасности ООН?
Context: The earliest concrete plan for a new world organization began under the aegis of the US State Department in 1939. Roosevelt first coined the term United Nations to describe the Allied countries."On New Year's Day 1942, President Roosevelt, Prime Minister Churchill, Maxim Litvinov, of the USSR, and T. V. Soong, of China, signed a short document which later came to be known as the United Nations Declaration and the next day the representatives of twenty-two other nations added their signatures." The term United Nations was first officially used when 26 governments signed this Declaration. By 1 March 1945, 21 additional states had signed. "Four Policemen" was coined to refer to the four major Allied countries: the United States, the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, and China. and became the foundation of an executive branch of the United Nations, the Security Council.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1942
Question: Какая главная отрасль промышленности Башкортостана?
Context: The economy of Bashkortostan, being one of the largest industrial centers of Russia, is very diverse. Bashkortostan has a large agricultural sector. But the republic's most important industry is chemical processing; Bashkortostan produces more oil than any other region of Russia, about 26 million tons annually, and provides 17% of the country's gasoline and 15% of its diesel fuel. Other important products manufactured in Bashkortostan include alcohols, pesticides, and plastics.
Answerable: yes
Answer: chemical processing
Question: Как называется первый альбом Led Zeppelin?
Context: Led Zeppelin is the eponymous debut album by English rock band Led Zeppelin. It was released on 12 January 1969 in the United States and on 31 March in the United Kingdom by Atlantic Records.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Led Zeppelin
Question: Кто был придворным парфюмером Екатерины Медичи?
Context: Knowledge of something perfumery came to Europe as early as the 14th century due partially to Arabic influences and knowledge. But it was the Hungarians who ultimately introduced the first modern perfume. The first modern perfume, made of scented oils blended in an alcohol solution, was made in 1370 at the command of Queen Elizabeth of Hungary and was known throughout Europe as Hungary Water. The art of perfumery prospered in Renaissance Italy, and in the 16th century, Italian refinements were taken to France by Catherine de' Medici's personal perfumer, Rene le Florentin. His laboratory was connected with her apartments by a secret passageway, so that no formulas could be stolen en route.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Rene le Florentin
Question: Как звали мать Боэму́нда Таре́нтского?
Context: Bohemond was the son of Robert Guiscard, Count of Apulia and Calabria, and his first wife, Alberada of Buonalbergo. He was born between 1050 and 1058—in 1054 according to historian John Julius Norwich. He was baptised Mark, possibly because he was born at his father's castle at San Marco Argentano in Calabria. He was nicknamed Bohemond after a legendary giant.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Alberada of Buonalbergo
Question: Сколько пассажиров ежедневно обслуживает аэропорт «Минск» на 2019 год?
Context: Regular flights began in 1983; by 1990 passenger traffic reached 2.2 million passengers. From 1991 the number of flights began to decline due to the dissolution of the Soviet Union and other consequent changes. By 1997 the number of the passengers was 516,000, in 1998 – 480,000, in 2000 – only 400,000 passengers.
Since the collapse of the Soviet Union the first million passengers was handled by Minsk National Airport in 2008. Due to the substantial growth in passenger traffic 2008 became a significant mark for the airport.
Answerable: yes
Answer: first million passengers
Question: Кто был первым гетманом Войска Запорожского?
Context: As a head of state, the position was established by Bohdan Khmelnytsky during the Cossack Hetmanate in the mid 17th century. During that period the office was electoral. All elections, except for the first one, were adapted by the Senior Council in Chyhyryn which, until 1669, served as the capital of Hetmanate.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Bohdan Khmelnytsky
Question: Когда в Вануату празднуют день независимости?
Context: These may not have been official editions of the Cup. Nonetheless, Vanuatu and the Solomon Islands met for four games in July, beginning with two in the Solomons on and around its independence day (July 7), followed by two match in Vanuatu on and around that country's independence day, July 30 - as intended originally by the Wantok Cup. On aggregate, over the span of the four games, Vanuatu scored three goals to the Solomons' two. If the events are considered separately, Solomon Islands won its Independence Day games 2-1 on aggregate, while Vanuatu won its Independence Day games on aggregate 2-0.
Answerable: yes
Answer: July 30
Question: Когда Роджер Тсиен стал профессором?
Context: Following his Ph.D., Tsien was a Research Fellow at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge from 1977 to 1981. He was appointed to the faculty at the University of California, Berkeley, from 1982 to 1989. Beginning in 1989, he worked at the University of California, San Diego, as Professor of Pharmacology and Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and as an investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1989
Question: Где снимали «Два с половиной человека»?
Context: The series is set in a large oceanfront home in Malibu, California, although most of the series is filmed in Burbank, California at the Warner Brothers Burbank Studios at 4000 Warner Boulevard. The show features Charlie Sheen as Charlie Harper, Jon Cryer as Alan Harper, Angus T. Jones as Jake Harper, Holland Taylor as Evelyn Harper, Melanie Lynskey as Rose and Marin Hinkle as Judith Harper. Conchata Ferrell as Berta had a recurring role in the first season, but became a main cast member in the following season. The song, "Manly Men", was written by the show's creator Chuck Lorre, and the signature opening intro features the theme being lip-synced by the show's three main actors, but they are not the original performers. One of the performers is Elizabeth Daily.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Warner Brothers Burbank Studios
Question: В каком году была выпущена компьютерная игра Hellblade: Senua’s Sacrifice?
Context: "Hellblade" was released for Microsoft Windows and PlayStation 4 via digital channels only on August 8, 2017. Following the period of timed console exclusivity for the PlayStation 4, A version for the Xbox One, with enhanced graphical support on the Xbox One X, was released on April 11, 2018. On July 31, 2018, an update added full virtual reality support via the HTC Vive and Oculus Rift headsets.
Answerable: yes
Answer: August 8, 2017
Question: Как называлась яхта, на котором была осуществлена Австрали́йская антаркти́ческая экспеди́ция?
Context: The expedition sailed on the Newfoundland sealing vessel "Aurora", a steam-powered sailing vessel with a length of and a displacement of 600 tons. The ship underwent modifications for the trip, including adding three large tanks for storing fresh water. The "Aurora" captain was John King Davis.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Aurora
Question: Где похоронен Ве́рнер Карл Ге́йзенберг?
Context: Heisenberg died of cancer of the kidneys and gallbladder at his home, on 1 February 1976. The next evening, his colleagues and friends walked in remembrance from the Institute of Physics to his home and each put a candle near the front door. He is buried at Munich Waldfriedhof.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Munich Waldfriedhof
Question: Эдмонтоза́вр был травоядным?
Context: As a hadrosaurid, "Edmontosaurus" was a large terrestrial herbivore. Its teeth were continually replaced and packed into dental batteries that contained hundreds of teeth, only a relative handful of which were in use at any time. It used its broad beak to cut loose food, perhaps by cropping, or by closing the jaws in a clamshell-like manner over twigs and branches and then stripping off the more nutritious leaves and shoots. Because the tooth rows are deeply indented from the outside of the jaws, and because of other anatomical details, it is inferred that "Edmontosaurus" and most other ornithischians had cheek-like structures, muscular or non-muscular. The function of the cheeks was to retain food in the mouth. The animal's feeding range would have been from ground level to around above.
Answerable: no
Answer: no
Question: Где находится штаб-квартира «Фи́никс Санз»?
Context: The Phoenix Suns are an American professional basketball team based in Phoenix, Arizona. The Suns compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA), as a member of the league's Western Conference Pacific Division, and are the only team in their division not based in California. The Suns play their home games at the Talking Stick Resort Arena. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: Phoenix, Arizona
Question: Сколько произведений написал Островский?
Context: Alexander Nikolayevich Ostrovsky (; , Moscow, Russian Empire, Shchelykovo, Kostroma Governorate, Russian Empire) was a Russian playwright, generally considered the greatest representative of the Russian realistic period. The author of 47 original plays, Ostrovsky "almost single-handedly created a Russian national repertoire." His dramas are among the most widely read and frequently performed stage pieces in Russia.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 47
Question: Сколько лет правила династия Романовых?
Context: The House of Romanov (; also Romanoff; , "Románovy", ) was the reigning dynasty in Russia from 1613 until the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II on 15 March 1917, as a result of the February Revolution. The House of Romanov was the second dynasty to rule Russia, the first being the House of Rurik.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1613 until the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II on 15 March 1917
Question: Кто был последним гетманом Войска Запорожского?
Context: In the Russian Empire, the office of Cossack Hetman was abolished by Catherine II of Russia in 1764. The last Hetman of the Zaporozhian Army (the formal title of the hetman of Ukraine) was Kyrylo Rozumovsky, who reigned from 1751 until 1764.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Kyrylo Rozumovsky
Question: Почему император Юстиниан I получил прозвище Великий?
Context: Justinian I (; ; ; 482 14 November 565), traditionally known as Justinian the Great and also Saint Justinian the Great in the Eastern Orthodox Church, was the Eastern Roman emperor from 527 to 565. During his reign, Justinian sought to revive the empire's greatness and reconquer the lost western half of the historical Roman Empire. Justinian's rule constitutes a distinct epoch in the history of the Later Roman empire, and his reign is marked by the ambitious but only partly realized "renovatio imperii", or "restoration of the Empire".
Answerable: yes
Answer: Justinian sought to revive the empire's greatness
Question: Что значит слово "гиппопота́м"?
Context: The common hippopotamus ("Hippopotamus amphibius"), or hippo, is a large, mostly herbivorous, semiaquatic mammal native to sub-Saharan Africa. It is one of only two extant species in the family Hippopotamidae, the other being the pygmy hippopotamus ("Choeropsis liberiensis" or "Hexaprotodon liberiensis"). The name comes from the ancient Greek for "river horse" (). After the elephant and rhinoceros, the common hippopotamus is the third-largest type of land mammal and the heaviest extant artiodactyl. Despite their physical resemblance to pigs and other terrestrial even-toed ungulates, the closest living relatives of the Hippopotamidae are cetaceans (whales, dolphins, porpoises, etc.) from which they diverged about 55 million years ago.
Answerable: yes
Answer: river horse
Question: Сколько лет Ти́дусу?
Context:  is a skilled 17-year-old blitzball player from Zanarkand and the main protagonist of "Final Fantasy X". Though Tidus is his official name, the player has the option of renaming him at the beginning of the game. He washes up near Spira a thousand years in the future after being attacked by the creature Sin during a blitzball game. He becomes one of Yuna's guardians in order to find a way back to Zanarkand during the journey. Throughout the game, he finds himself coming to terms with his father, Jecht, who has become Sin, dealing with his increasing love for Yuna, and the implications of her pilgrimage. In the audio drama "Final Fantasy X -Will-", set a year after "X-2", Tidus is a star blitzball player in Bevelle, where he meets Kurgum and Chuami. The character's outfit was designed to stand out within the people from Spira due to being from another world, while his lively personality is meant to contrast with previous "Final Fantasy" protagonists. Tidus has also been featured in the "Kingdom Hearts" series and is also the hero representing "Final Fantasy X" in "Dissidia Final Fantasy".
Answerable: yes
Answer: 17-year-old
Question: Где жили по́ловцы?
Context: Related to the Pecheneg, they inhabited a shifting area north of the Black Sea and along the Volga River known as Cumania, where the Cuman–Kipchaks meddled in the politics of the Caucasus and the Khwarezm Empire. The Cumans were fierce and formidable nomadic warriors of the Eurasian steppe who exerted an enduring impact on the medieval Balkans. They were numerous, culturally sophisticated, and militarily powerful.
Answerable: yes
Answer: a shifting area north of the Black Sea and along the Volga River known as Cumania
Question: Когда проводилась Операция «Барбаро́сса»?
Context: Operation Barbarossa (German: "Unternehmen Barbarossa") was the code name for the Axis invasion of the Soviet Union, which started on Sunday, 22 June 1941, during World War II. The operation stemmed from Nazi Germany's ideological aims to conquer the western Soviet Union so that it could be repopulated by Germans, to use Slavs (especially Poles) as a slave-labour force for the Axis war effort, and to seize the oil reserves of the Caucasus and the agricultural resources of Soviet territories.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Sunday, 22 June 1941
Question: Кто придумал дизайн Sonic Adventure 2?
Context: "Sonic Adventure 2" was developed by Sonic Team USA, a former American division of Sonic Team, and published by Sega. The game was directed and produced by longtime series contributors Takashi Iizuka and Yuji Naka, respectively, and was developed over an 18-month period beginning shortly after the release of the American version of "Sonic Adventure". It was designed to be more action-oriented than the slower-paced, more story-based "Adventure". The development team ran the game at 60 frames per second with "tempo", giving Sonic a variety of actions rather than focusing on speed alone. Its levels facilitated this flow, making Sonic seem faster than he was.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Takashi Iizuka and Yuji Naka
Question: В каком возрасте умер Гурген Маргарян?
Context: Gurgen Margaryan (; 26 September 1978 – 19 February 2004) was a lieutenant in the Armenian army who was murdered in Budapest, Hungary, on 19 February 2004 by Ramil Safarov, a lieutenant in the Azerbaijani army.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 26 September 1978 – 19 February 2004
Question: Как звали дракона в «Как приручить дракона»?
Context: On Berk, a Viking village located on a remote island subject to frequent dragon attacks, Hiccup, the awkward fifteen-year-old son of the village chieftain, Stoick the Vast, works as a blacksmith's apprentice. As he is too small and weak to fight the dragons, he instead fashions mechanical devices to do so under his apprenticeship with Gobber, the village blacksmith, though his inventions often backfire. During one attack, Hiccup shoots down a Night Fury, an extremely dangerous never-before seen dragon, with a bola launcher of his; yet, no one believes him, so he goes off to look for it on his own. He later finds the Night Fury in the forest trapped in his bolas, but finding that he cannot bring himself to kill the dragon, he instead sets it free.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Night Fury
Question: Кто разработал программу ленд-лиз?
Context: President Roosevelt signed the Lend-Lease bill into law on 11 March 1941. It permitted him to "sell, transfer title to, exchange, lease, lend, or otherwise dispose of, to any such government [whose defense the President deems vital to the defense of the United States] any defense article." In April, this policy was extended to China, and in October to the Soviet Union. Roosevelt approved US$1 billion in Lend-Lease aid to Britain at the end of October 1941.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Roosevelt
Question: Сколько лет прожил Пе́рсиваль Ло́уэлл?
Context: World War I very much saddened Lowell, a dedicated pacifist. This, along with some setbacks in his astronomical work (described below), undermined his health and contributed to his death from a stroke on November 12, 1916, aged 61. Lowell is buried on Mars Hill near his observatory. Lowell claimed to "stick to the church" though at least one current author describes him as an agnostic.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 61