coastalcph/tydi_xor_rc huggingface dataset:
Question: যুক্তরাষ্ট্র সেনাবাহিনীর প্রতিষ্ঠাকাল কত ?
Context: The history of the United States Army began in 1775. From its formation, the United States Army has been the primary land based part of the United States Armed Forces. The Army's main responsibility has been in fighting land battles and military occupation. The Corps of Engineers also has a major role in controlling rivers inside the United States. The Continental Army was founded in response to a need for professional soldiers in the American Revolutionary War to fight the invading British Army. Until the 1940s, the Army was relatively small in peacetime. In 1947, the Air Force became completely independent of the Army Air Forces. The Army was under the control of the War Department until 1947, and since then the Defense Department. The U.S. Army fought the Indian Wars of the 1790s, the War of 1812 (1812–15), American Civil War (1861–65), Spanish–American War (1898), World War I (1917–18), World War II (1941–45), Korean War (1950–53) and Vietnam War (1965–71). Following the Cold War's end in 1991, Army has focused primarily on Western Asia, and also took part in the 1991 Gulf War and war in Iraq, and the war in Afghanistan.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1775
Question: প্রথম কোন দেশে জাতীয় অলিম্পিক কমিটি গড়ে ওঠে ?
Context: The International Olympic Committee (IOC; French: "Comité International Olympique", CIO) is a private non-governmental organisation based in Lausanne, Switzerland. Created by Pierre de Coubertin and Demetrios Vikelas in 1894, it is the authority responsible for organising the modern Olympic Games.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Switzerland
Question: ভারতের সর্বপ্রথম মহিলা বস্ত্র ডিজাইনার কে ?
Context: As part of larger revival movement in the Indian textile industry, Ritu Kumar, a Kolkata-based designer and textile print-expert started working on reviving the traditional hand block printing techniques of Bengal, and making it a part of the fashion industry, established "ethnic chic". She opened her first boutique in Delhi in 1966. In 1973, she first showcased the Zardozi embroidery in her garments, which had its origins in the royal costumes dating back to the Mughal era. This led to the revival of this lost art. In time embroidery became a prominent feature of Indian wedding attire, and also one of the country's biggest fashion exports. This was a period of revival, where various organisations, NGOs and indicuals were involved in reviving traditional Indian techniques, in weaving, printing, dyeing or embroidery, including "ikat", "patola" (double-ikat), "bandhani" (tie-dye) and "shisha" (mirror embroidery).
Answerable: yes
Answer: Ritu Kumar
Question: ২০১০ ফিফা বিশ্বকাপের ফাইনাল খেলাটি কোন দুটি দলের মধ্যে অনুষ্ঠিত হয় ?
Context: With both the Netherlands and Spain attempting to win their first FIFA World Cup, the 2010 final became the sixth final to be contested between non-former champions after 1930, 1934, 1954, 1958, and 1978. The Netherlands had been beaten in the final in 1974 and 1978, while Spain's best performance had been fourth place in 1950. It was the second consecutive all-European final, and marked the first time a European team has won the trophy outside Europe.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Netherlands and Spain
Question: মহাবিশ্ব শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?
Context: The word "universe" derives from the Old French word "univers", which in turn derives from the Latin word "universum". The Latin word was used by Cicero and later Latin authors in many of the same senses as the modern English word is used.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Old French word "univers"
Question: উসমানীয় সামরিক অফিসার আনোয়ার পাশা বা ইসমাইল আনোয়ার পাশার মৃত্যু কবে হয় ?
Context: Ismail Enver Pasha (; ; 22 November 1881 – 4 August 1922) was an Ottoman military officer and a leader of the 1908 Young Turk Revolution. He became the main leader of the Ottoman Empire in both the Balkan Wars (1912–13) and in World War I (1914–18). In the course of his career he was known by increasingly elevated titles as he rose through military ranks, including Enver Efendi (), Enver Bey (), and finally Enver Pasha, "pasha" being the honorary title Ottoman military officers gained on promotion to the rank of Mirliva (major general).
Answerable: yes
Answer: 4 August 1922
Question: পদার্থের মোট কয়টি মৌলিক অবস্থা ?
Context: In physics, a state of matter is one of the distinct forms in which matter can exist. Four states of matter are observable in everyday life: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma. Many other states are known to exist, such as glass or liquid crystal, and some only exist under extreme conditions, such as Bose–Einstein condensates, neutron-degenerate matter, and quark-gluon plasma, which only occur, respectively, in situations of extreme cold, extreme density, and extremely high-energy. Some other states are believed to be possible but remain theoretical for now. For a complete list of all exotic states of matter, see the list of states of matter.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Four
Question: খিলজি রাজবংশের সর্বশেষ সম্রাট কে ছিলেন ?
Context: The Khalji dynasty ruled the Delhi Sultanate before 1320. Its last ruler, Khusro Khan, was a Hindu who had converted to Islam and then served Delhi Sultanate as the general of its army. Khusro Khan, along with Malik Kafur, had led numerous military campaigns on behalf of Alauddin Khalji, to expand the Sultanate and plunder non-Muslim kingdoms in India.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Khusro Khan
Question: গ্রেগরীয় বর্ষপঞ্জির প্রচলন কবে হয় ?
Context: The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used civil calendar in the world. It is named after Pope Gregory XIII, who introduced it in October 1582. The calendar spaces leap years to make the average year 365.2425 days long, approximating the 365.2422-day tropical year that is determined by the Earth's revolution around the Sun. The rule for leap years is:
Answerable: yes
Answer: October 1582
Question: বিশ্বের মোট বৈশ্বিক শহরের সংখ্যা কত ?
Context: As of 2017, there are 47 megacities in existence. Most of these urban agglomerations are in China and other countries of Asia. The largest are the metropolitan areas of Tokyo, Shanghai, and Jakarta, each having over 30 million inhabitants. China alone has 15 megacities, and India has six. Other countries with megacities include the United States, Brazil and Pakistan, each with two.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 47
Question: কনস্টান্টিনোপলের প্রথম সম্রাট কে ?
Context: Traditionally, the line of Byzantine emperors is held to begin with the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great, the first Christian emperor, who rebuilt the city of Byzantium as an imperial capital, Constantinople, and who was regarded by the later emperors as the model ruler. It was under Constantine that the major characteristics of what is considered the Byzantine state emerged: a Roman polity centered at Constantinople and culturally dominated by the Greek East, with Christianity as the state religion.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Constantine the Great
Question: তুর্কি ভাষার জন্ম কোন ভাষাগোষ্ঠী থেকে ?
Context: Turkish (), also referred to as Istanbul Turkish, is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, with around 10–15 million native speakers in Southeast Europe (mostly in East and Western Thrace) and 60–65 million native speakers in Western Asia (mostly in Anatolia). Outside Turkey, significant smaller groups of speakers exist in Germany, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Greece, the Caucasus, and other parts of Europe and Central Asia. Cyprus has requested that the European Union add Turkish as an official EU language, even though Turkey is not a member state.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Turkic
Question: ইংরেজ ঔপন্যাসিক ডেভিড মিশেল রচিত প্রথম উপন্যাসের নাম কী ?
Context: Mitchell's first novel, "Ghostwritten" (1999), moves around the globe, from Okinawa to Mongolia to pre-Millennial New York City, as nine narrators tell stories that interlock and intersect. The novel won the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize (for best work of British literature written by an author under 35) and was shortlisted for the Guardian First Book Award. His two subsequent novels, "number9dream" (2001) and "Cloud Atlas" (2004), were both shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize. In 2003, he was selected as one of Granta's Best of Young British Novelists. In 2007, Mitchell was listed among "Time" magazine's 100 Most Influential People in The World.
Answerable: yes
Answer: "Ghostwritten"
Question: কোন সালকে ক্লাসিক্যাল শাস্ত্রীয় সংগীতের যুগ হিসেবে গণ্য করা হয় ?
Context: Classical music is art music produced or rooted in the traditions of Western culture, including both liturgical (religious) and secular music. While a more precise term is also used to refer to the period from 1750 to 1820 (the Classical period), this article is about the broad span of time from before the 6th century AD to the present day, which includes the Classical period and various other periods. The central norms of this tradition became codified between 1550 and 1900, which is known as the common-practice period. The major time divisions of Western art music are as follows:
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1750 to 1820
Question: রবীন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুরের রচিত প্রথম উপন্যাসের নাম কী ?
Context: Among Tagore's works, his novels are among the least-acknowledged. These include "Noukadubi" (1906), "Gora" (1910), "Chaturanga" (1916), "Ghare Baire" (1916), "Shesher Kobita" (1929), "Jogajog" (1929) and "Char Odhyay" (1934).
Answerable: yes
Answer: "Noukadubi"
Question: মেয়েদের শরীরে ক্রোমোজোমের সংখ্যা কত ?
Context: The X chromosome in humans spans more than 153 million base pairs (the building material of DNA). It represents about 800 protein-coding genes compared to the Y chromosome containing about 70 genes, out of 20,000–25,000 total genes in the human genome.
Each person usually has one pair of sex chromosomes in each cell. Females have two X chromosomes, whereas males have one X and one Y chromosome. Both males and females retain one of their mother's X chromosomes, and females retain their second X chromosome from their father. Since the father retains his X chromosome from his mother, a human female has one X chromosome from her paternal grandmother (father's side), and one X chromosome from her mother. This inheritance pattern follows the Fibonacci numbers at a given ancestral depth.
Answerable: yes
Answer: two
Question: বাংলাদেশ-ভারত মৈত্রী চুক্তিটি যখন স্বাক্ষরিত হয় তখন বাংলাদেশের জনসংখ্যা কত ছিল ?
Context: At midnight on 31 July 2015, around 50,000 people became citizens of India or Bangladesh after living in limbo for decades. Ending a prolonged dispute, the two nations swapped 162 enclaves on the border region, allowing the people living there to stay or opt out to the other country. While 14,214 citizens of Bangladesh residing in 51 enclaves on the Indian side became Indians, a large number of people in the 111 Indian enclaves in Bangladesh preferred to stay with Bangladesh and just 979 opted to move to India.The total number of new Indian citizens will be 15,193. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: 50,000
Question: মঙ্গোলদের আদি বাসস্থান কোথায় ছিল ?
Context: The Mongols (, "Mongolchuud", ) are an East-Central Asian ethnic group native to Mongolia and to China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. They also live as minorities in other regions of China (e.g. Xinjiang), as well as in Russia. Mongolian people belonging to the Buryat and Kalmyk subgroups live predominantly in the Russian federal subjects of Buryatia and Kalmykia.
Answerable: yes
Answer: East-Central Asian
Question: পেশাদার কুস্তিগীর ব্রক লেসনার কোন দেশের নাগরিক ?
Context: Brock Edward Lesnar (; born July 12, 1977) is an American professional wrestler, mixed martial artist, and former professional football player. He is currently signed to WWE, where he performs on the Raw brand and is the current Universal Champion in his second reign.
Answerable: yes
Answer: America
Question: বাংলাদেশের বৃহত্তম জঙ্গলের নাম কী ?
Context: The largest areas of forest are in the Chittagong Hills and the Sundarbans. The evergreen and deciduous forests of the Chittagong Hills cover more than and are the source of teak for heavy construction and boat building, as well as other forest products. Domesticated elephants are still used to haul logs. The Sundarbans, a tidal mangrove forest covering nearly along the Bay of Bengal, is the source of timber used for a variety of purposes, including pulp for the domestic paper industry, poles for electric power distribution, and leaves for thatching for dwellings.the total percentage of forests are 17.49%
Answerable: yes
Answer: Sundarbans
Question: বাংলাদেশের বরিশাল জেলার অন্তর্গত হিজলা উপজেলাটি কয়টি গ্রাম নিয়ে গঠিত ?
Context: Hizla has 6 Unions/Wards, 144 Mauzas/Mahallas, and a total of 105 villages.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 105
Question: ভারতের বর্তমান প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ?
Context: Narendra Damodardas Modi (; born 17 September 1950) is an Indian politician serving as the 14th and current Prime Minister of India since 2014. He was the Chief Minister of Gujarat from 2001 to 2014, and is the Member of Parliament for Varanasi. Modi is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS).
Answerable: yes
Answer: Narendra Damodardas Modi
Question: আলেকজান্দ্রিয়ার রাজ-গ্রন্থাগার কোন রাজার সময় তৈরী হয়েছিল ?
Context: The Library was one of the largest and most significant libraries of the ancient world, but details about it are a mixture of history and legend. The earliest known surviving source of information on the founding of the Library of Alexandria is the pseudepigraphic "Letter of Aristeas", which was composed between 180 and 145 BC. The "Letter of Aristeas" claims that the Library was founded during the reign of Ptolemy I Soter ( 323– 283 BC) and that it was initially organized by Demetrius of Phalerum, a student of Aristotle who had been exiled from Athens and taken refuge in Alexandria within the Ptolemaic court. Nonetheless, the "Letter of Aristeas" is very late and it contains information that is now known to be inaccurate. Other sources claim that the Library was instead created under the reign of Ptolemy I's son Ptolemy II Philadelphus (283–246 BC).
Answerable: yes
Answer: Ptolemy I Soter
Question: ভারতবর্ষের প্রথম বিমান সংস্থার নাম কী ?
Context: India was also one of the first countries to embrace civil aviation. One of the first Asian airline companies was Air India, which was founded as Tata Airlines in 1932, a division of Tata Sons Ltd. (now Tata Group). The airline was founded by India's leading industrialist, JRD Tata. On October 15, 1932, J. R. D. Tata himself flew a single engined De Havilland Puss Moth carrying air mail (postal mail of Imperial Airways) from Karachi to Bombay via Ahmedabad. The aircraft continued to Madras via Bellary piloted by Royal Air Force pilot Nevill Vintcent. Tata Airlines was also one of the world's first major airlines which began its operations without any support from the Government.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Air India
Question: লিবিয়ার সরকারি মুদ্রা কোনটি ?
Context: The dinar ( "dīnār") is the currency of Libya. Its ISO 4217 code is "LYD". The dinar is subdivided into 1000 dirham (درهم). It was introduced in September 1971 and replaced the pound at par. It is issued by the Central Bank of Libya, which also supervises the banking system and regulates credit. In 1972, the Libyan Arab Foreign Bank was established to deal with overseas investment.
Ali Mohammed Salem, deputy governor of Central Bank of Libya stated the exchange rate of Libyan dinar would be pegged to special drawing rights for one to three years, according to an interview to Reuters on 27 December 2011.
Answerable: yes
Answer: dinar
Question: পাকিস্তানের খাইবার-পাখতুনখোয়া রাজ্যের বৃহত্তম শহর কোনটি ?
Context: Peshawar is the capital and largest city of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The city is the most populous and comprises more than one-eighth of the province's population and Bannu NA35 is the largest NA Seat of the Province

Answerable: yes
Answer: Peshawar
Question: ১৯৭১ সালে সংঘটিত বয়রার যুদ্ধের অবসান ঘটে কোন তারিখে ?
Context: During the war, Indian and Pakistani militaries simultaneously clashed on the eastern and western fronts; the war ended after the Eastern Command of the Pakistan military signed the Instrument of Surrender on 16 December 1971 in Dhaka, marking the formation of East Pakistan as the new nation of Bangladesh. Officially, East Pakistan had earlier called for its secession from the unity of Pakistan on 26 March 1971. Approximately 90,000 to 93,000 Pakistani servicemen were taken prisoner by the Indian Army, which included 79,676 to 81,000 uniformed personnel of the Pakistan Armed Forces, including some Bengali soldiers who had remained loyal to Pakistan. The remaining 10,324 to 12,500 prisoners were civilians, either family members of the military personnel or collaborators (razakars). It is estimated that between 300,000 and 3,000,000 civilians were killed in Bangladesh. As a result of the conflict, a further eight to ten million people fled the country to seek refuge in India.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 16 December 1971
Question: বঙ্গ অঞ্চলের প্রধান নদী কোনটি ?
Context: Bengal (; ) is a geopolitical, cultural and historical region in South Asia, specifically in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal. Geographically, it is made up by the Ganges-Brahmaputra delta system, the largest such formation in the world; along with mountains in its north bordering the Himalayan states of Nepal and Bhutan and east bordering Burma.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Ganges-Brahmaputra
Question: ছুংছিং শহরটি কোন দুটি নদী দ্বারা বেষ্টিত ?
Context: The central urban area of Chongqing, or Chongqing proper, is a city of unique features. Built on mountains and partially surrounded by the Yangtze and Jialing rivers, it is known as a "mountain city" and a "city on rivers". The night scene of the city is very illuminated, with millions of lights and their reflection on the rivers. With its special topographical features, Chongqing has the unique scenery of mountains, rivers, forests, springs, waterfalls, gorges, and caves. Li Bai, a famous poet of the Tang dynasty, was inspired by the natural scenery and wrote this epigram.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Yangtze and Jialing
Question: নন্দনতত্ত্ব নিয়ে কে প্রথম আলোচলা শুরু হয় ?
Context: The first important contributions to aesthetic theory are usually considered to stem from philosophers in Ancient Greece, among which the most noticeable are Plato, Aristotle and Plotinus. When interpreting writings from this time, it is worth noticing that it is debatable whether an exact equivalent to the term beauty existed in classical Greek.
Answerable: yes
Answer: philosophers in Ancient Greece
Question: স্তন্যপায়ী প্রাণীদের ফুসফুস কি এপিথেলিয়ামের স্তর দ্বারা গঠিত ?
Context: The lungs possess several characteristics which protect against infection. The respiratory tract is lined by epithelia with hair-like projections called cilia that beat rhythmically and carry mucus. This mucociliary clearance is an important defence system against air-borne infection. The dust particles and bacteria in the inhaled air are caught in the mucosal surface of the airways, and are moved up towards the pharynx by the rhythmic upward beating action of the cilia. The lining of the lung also secretes immunoglobulin A which protects against respiratory infections; goblet cells secrete mucus which also contains several antimicrobial compounds such as defensins, antiproteases, and antioxidates. Ionocytes regulate mucus viscosity. In addition, the lining of the lung also contains macrophages, immune cells which engulf and destroy debris and microbes that enter the lung in a process known as phagocytosis; and dendritic cells which present antigens to activate components of the adaptive immune system such as T-cells and B-cells.
Answerable: no
Answer: no
Question: মায়ানমারের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?
Context: The kyat (, or ; ; ISO 4217 code MMK) is the currency of Myanmar (Burma). It is often abbreviated as "K" (singular or plural) or "Ks" (plural), which is placed before or after the numerical value, depending on author preference.
Answerable: yes
Answer: kyat
Question: আডলফ হিটলার লিখিত সর্বপ্রথম বইটির নাম কী ?
Context: Mein Kampf (, "My Struggle") is a 1925 autobiographical book by Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler. The work describes the process by which Hitler became antisemitic and outlines his political ideology and future plans for Germany. Volume 1 of "Mein Kampf" was published in 1925 and Volume 2 in 1926. The book was edited by Hitler's deputy Rudolf Hess.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Mein Kampf
Question: ইলখানাতের প্রথম শাসক কে ছিলেন ?
Context: The Ilkhanate, also spelled Il-khanate (, "Ilxānān"; , "Hu’legīn Uls"), was established as a khanate that formed the southwestern sector of the Mongol Empire, ruled by the Mongol House of Hulagu. It was founded in the 13th century and was based primarily in Iran as well as neighboring territories, such as present-day Azerbaijan and the central and eastern parts of present-day Turkey. The Ilkhanate was originally based on the campaigns of Genghis Khan in the Khwarazmian Empire in 1219–24 and was founded by Hulagu Khan, son of Tolui and grandson of Genghis Khan. With the fragmentation of the Mongol Empire after 1259 it became a functionally separate khanate. At its greatest extent, the state expanded into territories that today comprise most of Iran, Iraq, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Turkmenistan, Turkey, western Afghanistan, and the Northwestern edge of the Indian sub-continent. Later Ilkhanate rulers, beginning with Ghazan in 1295, converted to Islam.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Hulagu Khan
Question: উবুন্টুর তৃতীয় সংস্করণ কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?
Context: Ubuntu 5.10 ("Breezy Badger"), released on 12 October 2005, was Canonical's third release of Ubuntu. Ubuntu 5.10's support ended on 13 April 2007. Ubuntu 5.10 added several new features including a graphical bootloader (Usplash), an Add/Remove Applications tool,<ref name="add/remove"></ref> a menu editor (Alacarte), an easy language selector, logical volume management support, full Hewlett-Packard printer support, OEM installer support, a new Ubuntu logo in the top-left, and Launchpad integration for bug reporting and software development.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 12 October 2005
Question: পল ফ্রেডেরিক সাইমনের সুর করা প্রথম গানটির নাম কী ?
Context: Simon's first song written for himself and Garfunkel, when Simon was 12 or 13, was called "The Girl for Me," and according to Simon became the "neighborhood hit." His father wrote the words and chords on paper for the boys to use. That paper became the first officially copyrighted Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel song, and is now in the Library of Congress. In 1957, in their mid-teens, they recorded the song "Hey, Schoolgirl" under the name "Tom & Jerry", a name which was given to them by their label Big Records. The single reached No. 49 on the pop charts.
Answerable: yes
Answer: The Girl for Me
Question: সিরীয় রাষ্ট্রপতি হাফেজ আল-আসাদের বাবার নাম কী ?
Context: Hafez was born on 6 October 1930 in Qardaha to an Alawite family of the Kalbiyya tribe. His parents were Na'sa and Ali Sulayman al-Assad. Hafez was Ali's ninth son, and the fourth from his second marriage. Sulayman married twice, had eleven children and was known for his strength and shooting abilities; locals nicknamed him "Wahhish" (wild beast). By the 1920s he was respected locally, and like many others he initially opposed the French Mandate for Syria. Nevertheless, Ali Sulayman later cooperated with the French administration and was appointed to an official post. For his accomplishments he was called "al-Assad" (a lion) by local residents and in 1927 made the nickname his surname. in 1936, he was one of 80 Alawite notables who signed a letter addressed to the French Prime Minister saying that "[the] Alawi people rejected attachment to Syria and wished to stay under French protection."
Answerable: yes
Answer: Ali Sulayman al-Assad
Question: ২০১৮ সাল পর্যন্ত ভারতে মোট কয়টি ভাষার প্রচলন রয়েছে ?
Context: India is home to two major language families: Indo-Aryan (spoken by about 74% of the population) and Dravidian (spoken by 24% of the population). Other languages spoken in India come from the Austroasiatic and Sino-Tibetan language families. India has no national language. Hindi, with the largest number of speakers, is the official language of the government. English is used extensively in business and administration and has the status of a "subsidiary official language"; it is important in education, especially as a medium of higher education. Each state and union territory has one or more official languages, and the constitution recognises in particular 22 "scheduled languages".
Answerable: yes
Answer: 22 "scheduled languages"
Question: কত বছর পণ্ডিত জওহরলাল নেহরু ভারতের প্রধানমন্ত্রী পদে নিযুক্ত ছিলেন ?
Context: Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru (; ; 14 November 1889 – 27 May 1964) was a freedom fighter, the first Prime Minister of India and a central figure in Indian politics before and after independence. He emerged as an eminent leader of the Indian independence movement under the tutelage of Mahatma Gandhi and served India as Prime Minister from its establishment as an independent nation in 1947 until his death in 1964. He is considered to be the architect of the modern Indian nation-state: a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. He was also known as Pandit Nehru due to his roots with the Kashmiri Pandit community while Indian children knew him as "Chacha Nehru" (Hindi, lit., "Uncle Nehru").
Answerable: yes
Answer: from its establishment as an independent nation in 1947 until his death in 1964
Question: চীনের জিন সাম্রাজ্য মোট কত বছর রাজত্ব করেছিল ?
Context: The Jin dynasty, officially known as the Great Jin (), lasted from 1115 to 1234 as one of the last dynasties in Chinese history to predate the Mongol invasion of China. Its name is sometimes written as Kin, Jurchen Jin or Jinn in English to differentiate it from an earlier Jìn dynasty of China whose name is identical when transcribed without tone marker diacritics in the Hanyu Pinyin system for Standard Chinese. It is also sometimes called the "Jurchen dynasty" or the "Jurchen Jin", because its founding leader Aguda (reign 1115–1123) was of Wanyan Jurchen descent.
Answerable: yes
Answer: from 1115 to 1234
Question: সর্বাপেক্ষা নবীন হিন্দু পুরাণ গ্রন্থটির নাম কী ?
Context: It is not possible to set a specific date for any Purana as a whole, states Ludo Rocher. He points out that even
for the better established and more coherent puranas such as Bhagavata and Vishnu, the dates proposed by scholars continue to vary widely and endlessly. The date of the production of the written texts does not define the date of origin of the Puranas. They existed in an oral form before being written down. In the 19th century, F. E. Pargiter believed the "original Purana" may date to the time of the final redaction of the Vedas. Wendy Doniger, based on her study of indologists, assigns approximate dates to the various Puranas. She dates Markandeya Purana to c. 250 CE (with one portion dated to c. 550 CE), Matsya Purana to c. 250–500 CE, Vayu Purana to c. 350 CE, Harivamsa and Vishnu Purana to c. 450 CE, Brahmanda Purana to c. 350–950 CE, Vamana Purana to c. 450–900 CE, Kurma Purana to c. 550–850 CE, and Linga Purana to c. 600–1000 CE.
Answerable: yes
Answer: It is not possible to set a specific date for any Purana
Question: পিক্সার অ্যানিমেশন স্টুডিও কত সালে প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয় ?
Context: Pixar Animation Studios, commonly referred to as Pixar (), is an American computer animation film studio based in Emeryville, California, that is a subsidiary of Walt Disney Studios, owned by the Walt Disney Company. Pixar began in 1979 as the Graphics Group, part of the Lucasfilm computer division, before its spin-out as a corporation in 1986, with funding by Apple Inc. co-founder Steve Jobs, who became the majority shareholder. Disney purchased Pixar in 2006 at a valuation of $7.4 billion by converting each share of Pixar stock to 2.3 shares of Disney stock, a transaction that resulted in Jobs becoming Disney's largest single shareholder at the time. Pixar is best known for CGI-animated feature films created with RenderMan, Pixar's own implementation of the industry-standard RenderMan image-rendering application programming interface, used to generate high-quality images.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1979
Question: বাংলাদেশের সংবিধানের খসড়া তৈরি কমিটির মোট কয়জন সদস্য ছিল ?
Context: The initial tally of members was 469. However, the tally dropped to 404 after the war. Ten legislators had died, of whom five were killed by the Pakistan Army. 23 were disqualified or expelled from their party, the Awami League; and two defected to Pakistan. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: 404
Question: মেক্সিকোর মুদ্রার নাম কী ?
Context: The Mexican peso (sign: $; code: MXN) is the currency of Mexico. Modern peso and dollar currencies have a common origin in the 15th–19th century-Spanish dollar, most continuing to use its sign, "$". The Mexican peso is the 10th most traded currency in the world, the third most traded currency from America (after the United States dollar and Canadian dollar), and the most traded currency from Latin America.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Mexican peso
Question: বাংলা ধ্বনিতত্ত্ব নিয়ে প্রথম গবেষণা কে করেন ?
Context: European scholarship in Sanskrit, begun by Heinrich Roth (1620–1668) and Johann Ernst Hanxleden (1681–1731), is considered responsible for the discovery of an Indo-European language family by Sir William Jones (1746–1794). This research played an important role in the development of Western philology, or historical linguistics.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Heinrich Roth
Question: নিউজিল্যান্ডের বৃহত্তম শহরের নাম কী ?
Context: Auckland ( ) is a city in the North Island of New Zealand. Auckland is the largest urban area in the country, with an urban population of around It is located in the Auckland Region—the area governed by Auckland Council—which includes outlying rural areas and the islands of the Hauraki Gulf, resulting in a total population of . A diverse and multicultural city, Auckland is home to the largest Polynesian population in the world. The Māori-language name for Auckland is ' () or ', meaning "Tāmaki with a hundred lovers", in reference to the desirability of its fertile land at the hub of waterways in all directions.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Auckland
Question: সর্বপ্রথম কম্পিউটার প্রোগ্রামটি কত সালে আবিষ্কৃত হয় ?
Context: The first known computer algorithm was written by Ada Lovelace in the 19th century for her friend and collaborator Charles Babbage's planned Analytical Engine, to translate Luigi Menabrea's work on Bernoulli numbers for machine instruction. However, this remained theoretical only - the lesser state of electrical engineering in the lifetime of these two mathematicians proved insufficient to construct the Analytical Engine. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: 19th century
Question: বিশ্ব কবি রবীন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুরের প্রথম প্রকাশিত গীতিনাট্যের নাম কী ?
Context: Tagore returned to Jorosanko and completed a set of major works by 1877, one of them a long poem in the Maithili style of Vidyapati. As a joke, he claimed that these were the lost works of newly discovered 17th-century Vaiṣṇava poet Bhānusiṃha. Regional experts accepted them as the lost works of the fictitious poet. He debuted in the short-story genre in Bengali with "Bhikharini" ("The Beggar Woman"). Published in the same year, "Sandhya Sangit" (1882) includes the poem "Nirjharer Swapnabhanga" ("The Rousing of the Waterfall").
Answerable: yes
Answer: Bhikharini
Question: সেরাটোপ্‌সিয়ান ডাইনোসরের জীবাশ্ম প্রথম কত সালে আবিষ্কৃত হয়েছিল ?
Context: This timeline of ceratopsian research is a chronological listing of events in the history of paleontology focused on the ceratopsians, a group of herbivorous marginocephalian dinosaurs that evolved parrot-like beaks, bony frills, and, later, spectacular horns. The first scientifically documented ceratopsian fossils were described by Edward Drinker Cope starting in the ; however, the remains were poorly preserved and their true nature was not recognized. Over the next several decades, Cope named several such genera and species. Cope's hated rival, Othniel Charles Marsh, also described ceratopsian remains. In 1887, Marsh mistook a "Triceratops" horn for one belonging to a new species of prehistoric "Bison". Marsh also named the eponymous genus "Ceratops" in 1888. The next year, he named the most famous ceratopsian, "Triceratops horridus". It was the discovery of "Triceratops" that illuminated the ceratopsian body plan, and he formally named the Ceratopsia in 1890.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1887
Question: উড়িষ্যা রাজ্যের মোট কতগুলি জেলা আছে ?
Context: These 30 districts have been placed under three different revenue divisions to streamline their governance. The divisions are North, South and Central, with their headquarters at Sambalpur, Berhampur and Cuttack respectively. Each division consists of 10 districts, and has as its administrative head a Revenue Divisional Commissioner (RDC). The position of the RDC in the administrative hierarchy is that between that of the district administration and the state secretariat. The RDCs report to the Board of Revenue, which is headed by a senior officer of the Indian Administrative Service.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 30
Question: মোহাম্মদ আবদুল জব্বার কোন কলেজ থেকে স্নাতক ডিগ্রি লাভ করেন ?
Context: In 1998, Abdul-Jabbar reached a settlement after he sued Miami Dolphins running back Karim Abdul-Jabbar (now Abdul-Karim al-Jabbar, born Sharmon Shah) because he felt Karim was sponging off the name he made famous by having the Abdul-Jabbar moniker and number 33 on his Dolphins jersey. As a result, the younger Abdul-Jabbar had to change his jersey nameplate to simply "Abdul" while playing for the Dolphins. The football player had also been an athlete at UCLA.
Answerable: yes
Answer: UCLA
Question: ক্লিওপেট্রার কথা প্রথম কোন গ্রন্থে পাওয়া যায় ?
Context: In Victorian Britain, Cleopatra was highly associated with many aspects of ancient Egyptian culture and her image was used to market various household products, including oil lamps, lithographs, postcards and cigarettes. Fictional novels such as H. Rider Haggard's "Cleopatra" (1889) and Théophile Gautier's "One of Cleopatra's Nights" (1838) depicted the queen as a sensual and mystic Easterner, while the Egyptologist Georg Ebers's "Cleopatra" (1894) was more grounded in historical accuracy. The French dramatist Victorien Sardou and Irish playwright George Bernard Shaw produced plays about Cleopatra, while burlesque shows such as F. C. Burnand's "Antony and Cleopatra" offered satirical depictions of the queen connecting her and the environment she lived in with the modern age. Shakespeare's "Antony and Cleopatra" was considered canonical by the Victorian era. Its popularity led to the perception that by Lawrence Alma-Tadema depicted the meeting of Antony and Cleopatra on her pleasure barge in Tarsus, although Alma-Tadema revealed in a private letter that it depicts a subsequent meeting of theirs in Alexandria. In his unfinished 1825 short story "", Alexander Pushkin popularized the claims of the 4th-century Roman historian Aurelius Victor, previously largely ignored, that Cleopatra had prostituted herself to men who paid for sex with their lives. Cleopatra also became appreciated outside the Western world and Middle East, as the Qing-dynasty Chinese scholar Yan Fu wrote an extensive biography of her.
Answerable: yes
Answer: H. Rider Haggard's "Cleopatra" (1889)
Question: গঙ্গা নদীর মোট দৈর্ঘ্য কত ?
Context: Ghaghara, also called Karnali (; "Ghāghrā" [ˈɡʱɑːɡrɑː]; ; "Karṇālī" [kʌrˈnɑːliː]; ; "Jiāgélāhé" [t͡ɕi̯ákɤ̌láxɤ̌]) is a perennial trans-boundary river originating on the Tibetan Plateau near Lake Manasarovar. It cuts through the Himalayas in Nepal and joins the Sharda River at Brahmaghat in India. Together they form the Ghaghara River, a major left bank tributary of the Ganges. With a length of it is the longest river in Nepal. The total length of Ghaghara River up to its confluence with the Ganges at Revelganj in Bihar is . It is the largest tributary of the Ganges by volume and the second longest tributary of the Ganges by length after Yamuna.
Answerable: yes
Answer: The total length of Ghaghara River up to its confluence with the Ganges at Revelganj in Bihar is .
Question: বাইবেলের পাণ্ডুলিপি বর্তমানে কোথায় সংরক্ষিত আছে ?
Context: The oldest extant copy of a complete Bible is an early 4th-century parchment book preserved in the Vatican Library, and it is known as the Codex Vaticanus. The oldest copy of the Tanakh in Hebrew and Aramaic dates from the 10th century CE. The oldest copy of a complete Latin (Vulgate) Bible is the Codex Amiatinus, dating from the 8th century.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Vatican Library
Question: আচার্য হেমচন্দ্র কোন কলেজ থেকে পড়াশোনা করেছেন ?
Context: Some years later, Hemachandra was initiated a Jain monk on Magha Sud Chauth (4th day of the bright half of Magha month) and was given a new name, Somchandra. Udayana helped Devchandra Suri in the ceremony. He was trained in religious discourse, philosophy, logic and grammar and became well versed in Jain and non–Jain scriptures. At the age of 21, he was ordained an acharya of the Śvētāmbara school of Jainism at Nagaur in present-day Rajasthan. At this time, he was named Hemachandra Suri.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Śvētāmbara school of Jainism at Nagaur
Question: নাস্তিক শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোন শব্দ থেকে ?
Context: The etymological root for the word "atheism" originated before the 5th century BCE from the ancient Greek ("atheos"), meaning "without god(s)". In antiquity it had multiple uses as a pejorative term applied to those thought to reject the gods worshiped by the larger society, those who were forsaken by the gods, or those who had no commitment to belief in the gods. The term denoted a social category created by orthodox religionists into which those who did not share their religious beliefs were placed. The actual term "atheism" emerged first in the 16th century. With the spread of freethought, skeptical inquiry, and subsequent increase in criticism of religion, application of the term narrowed in scope. The first individuals to identify themselves using the word "atheist" lived in the 18th century during the Age of Enlightenment. The French Revolution, noted for its "unprecedented atheism," witnessed the first major political movement in history to advocate for the supremacy of human reason. The French Revolution can be described as the first period where atheism became implemented politically.
Answerable: yes
Answer: "atheos"
Question: ভারতীয় বাঙালি রাজনীতিবিদ জ্যোতি বসুর মায়ের নাম কী ?
Context: Jyotirindra Basu was born 8 July 1914 at 43/1 Harrison Road (now Mahatma Gandhi Road) in Kolkata (then known as Calcutta) into a very affluent family. His father, Nishikanta Basu, was a doctor settled in Kolkata who hailed from the village of Barudi in Narayanganj District, East Bengal (Bangladesh), while his mother Hemalata Basu was a housewife. Basu grew up in a large Indian-style joint family, consisting of his parents, siblings, paternal uncles, their wives and children. The family, who had lived in a rented house in Kolkata in addition to retaining ancestral properties East Bengal, purchased a spacious mansion at 55-A, Hindustan Road in 1920, and this is where Basu grew up.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Hemalata Basu
Question: ভারতের মনিপুর রাজ্যের বর্তমান (২০১৯) মুখ্যমন্ত্রী কে ?
Context: Nongthombam Biren Singh (born 1 January 1961) is an Indian politician and former footballer and journalist. He is the current Chief Minister of Manipur.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Nongthombam Biren Singh
Question: পশ্চিমবঙ্গ রাজ্যের উত্তর ২৪ পরগণা জেলার বর্তমান (২০১৯) জনসংখ্যা কত ?
Context: According to the 2011 census North 24 Parganas district has a population of 10,082,852, roughly equal to the nation of Bolivia or the US state of Michigan. This gave it a ranking of 2nd in India (out of a total of 640) and 1st in its state. However, in 2014 the Thane district (in Maharashtra), which had been ranked 1st in India in 2011, was divided into two, thus promoting North 24 Parganas District to 1st in India. The district has a population density of . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 12.86%. North Twenty Four Parganas has a sex ratio of 949 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 84.95%.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 10,082,852
Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম বিমান সংস্থার নাম কী ?
Context: DELAG, "Deutsche Luftschiffahrts-Aktiengesellschaft I" was the world's first airline. It was founded on November 16, 1909, with government assistance, and operated airships manufactured by The Zeppelin Corporation. Its headquarters were in Frankfurt. The first fixed wing scheduled airline was started on January 1, 1914, from St. Petersburg, Florida, to Tampa, Florida. The four oldest non-dirigible airlines that still exist are Netherlands' KLM (1919), Colombia's Avianca (1919), Australia's Qantas (1921), and the Czech Republic's Czech Airlines (1923).
Answerable: yes
Answer: DELAG
Question: ঢাকা মেট্রো প্রকল্পটির যখন তৈরী হয় তখন বাংলাদেশের প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ছিলেন ?
Context: On 2 June 2015, the first trial run of a direct bus between Kolkata and Agartala ran, a route distance of 500 km, as compared to the 1650 km if it ran through the Chicken's Neck to remain within India. This bus made an overnight stop in Dhaka. General service began on 7 June, and the first bus was flagged off by political leaders including Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina, and Chief Minister of West Bengal Mamata Bannerjee.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Sheikh Hasina
Question: সোমালিয়ার প্রথম রাষ্ট্রপতির নাম কী ?
Context: The President of Somalia () is the head of state of Somalia. The President is also commander-in-chief of the Somali Armed Forces. The President represents the Federal Republic of Somalia, and the unity of the Somali nation, as well as ensuring the implementation of the Constitution of Somalia and the organized and harmonious functioning of the organs of state. The office of President of Somalia was established with the proclamation of the Republic of Somalia on 1 July 1960. The first President of Somalia was Aden Abdullah Osman Daar. The current office-holder is the 9th President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed ‘Farmaajo’, since 16 February 2017.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Aden Abdullah Osman Daar
Question: দক্ষিণ আফ্রিকার বৃহত্তম শহরের নাম কী ?
Context: Johannesburg (; ; also known as Jozi, Jo'burg, and eGoli) is the largest city in South Africa and one of the 50 largest urban areas in the world. It is the provincial capital and largest city of Gauteng, which is the wealthiest province in South Africa. While Johannesburg is not one of South Africa's three capital cities, it is the seat of the Constitutional Court. The city is located in the mineral-rich Witwatersrand range of hills and is the centre of large-scale gold and diamond trade.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Johannesburg
Question: জর্জ আর. আর. মার্টিনের রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?
Context: Martin began selling science fiction short stories professionally in 1970, at age 21. His first sale was "The Hero", sold to "Galaxy" magazine and published in its February 1971 issue; other sales soon followed. His first story to be nominated for the Hugo Award and Nebula Awards was "With Morning Comes Mistfall", published in 1973 in "Analog" magazine. In 1975 his story "...for a single yesterday" about a post-apocalyptic timetripper was selected for inclusion in "Epoch", a science fiction anthology edited by Roger Elwood and Robert Silverberg. His first novel, "Dying of the Light", was completed in 1976 right before he moved to Dubuque and published in 1977. That same year the enormous success of "Star Wars" had a huge impact on the publishing industry and science fiction, and he sold the novel for the same amount he would make in three years of teaching.
Answerable: yes
Answer: The Hero
Question: কোয়ান্টাম ডট কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?
Context: The term “quantum dot” was coined in 1986. They were first discovered in a glass matrix and in colloidal solutions by Alexey Ekimov and Louis Brus.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Alexey Ekimov and Louis Brus
Question: ভারতীয় জাতীয় ক্রিকেট দলের প্রথম অধিনায়ক কে ?
Context: Ajit Wadekar became India's inaugural ODI captain in 1974 against England at Headingley.Virendar Sehwag led India in its first T20I against South Africa in 2006 at Wanderers.He captained only for a single match.In 2007 he was replaced by M.S. Dhoni.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Ajit Wadekar
Question: বিহারের বৃহত্তম শহর কোনটি ?
Context: Gaya is of historical significance and is one of the major tourist attractions of the state of Bihar. Gaya is south of Patna, the capital city of Bihar. It is the state's second-largest city, with a population of 470,839, and is the headquarters of Gaya district and Magadh division. The city is surrounded on three sides by small, rocky hills (Mangla-Gauri, Shringa-Sthan, Ram-Shila, and Brahmayoni), with the Phalgu River on its fourth (eastern) side.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Gaya
Question: ভারতীয় দর্শন মোট কয়প্রকার ?
Context: Hindu philosophy refers to a group of "darśanas" (philosophies, world views, teachings) that emerged in ancient India. These include six systems ("ṣaḍdarśana") – Sankhya, Yoga, Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Mimamsa and Vedanta. These are also called the Astika (orthodox) philosophical traditions and are those that accept the Vedas as an authoritative, important source of knowledge. Ancient and medieval India was also the source of philosophies that share philosophical concepts but rejected the Vedas, and these have been called "nāstika" (heterodox or non-orthodox) Indian philosophies. Nāstika Indian philosophies include Buddhism, Jainism, Cārvāka, Ājīvika, and others.
Answerable: yes
Answer: six
Question: তামিল নাড়ু রাজ্যের সবচেয়ে জনবহুল জেলার নাম কী ?
Context: Chennai (; also known by its former name Madras or ) is the capital of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Located on the Coromandel Coast off the Bay of Bengal, it is the biggest cultural, economic and educational centre of south India. According to the 2011 Indian census, it is the sixth most populous city and fourth-most populous urban agglomeration in India. The city together with the adjoining regions constitute the Chennai Metropolitan Area, which is the 36th-largest urban area by population in the world. Chennai is among the most visited Indian cities by foreign tourists. It was ranked the 43rd most visited city in the world for the year 2015. The Quality of Living Survey rated Chennai as the safest city in India. Chennai attracts 45 percent of health tourists visiting India, and 30 to 40 percent of domestic health tourists. As such, it is termed "India's health capital". As a growing metropolitan city in a developing country, Chennai confronts substantial pollution and other logistical and socio-economic problems.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Chennai
Question: বিশ্বের প্রথম কম্পিউটার কে আবিষ্কার করেন ?
Context: Charles Babbage, an English mechanical engineer and polymath, originated the concept of a programmable computer. Considered the "father of the computer", he conceptualized and invented the first mechanical computer in the early 19th century. After working on his revolutionary difference engine, designed to aid in navigational calculations, in 1833 he realized that a much more general design, an Analytical Engine, was possible. The input of programs and data was to be provided to the machine via punched cards, a method being used at the time to direct mechanical looms such as the Jacquard loom. For output, the machine would have a printer, a curve plotter and a bell. The machine would also be able to punch numbers onto cards to be read in later. The Engine incorporated an arithmetic logic unit, control flow in the form of conditional branching and loops, and integrated memory, making it the first design for a general-purpose computer that could be described in modern terms as Turing-complete.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Charles Babbage
Question: লেবাননের মোট আয়তন কত ?
Context: Lebanon (; ; ; ), officially known as the Lebanese Republic ( ; ; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, while Cyprus is west across the Mediterranean Sea. Lebanon's location at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian hinterland facilitated its rich history and shaped a cultural identity of religious and ethnic diversity. At just 10,452 km2 (4,036 sq. mi.), it is the smallest recognized sovereign state on the mainland Asian continent.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 10,452 km2