coastalcph/tydi_xor_rc huggingface dataset:
Question: জুলিঅ্যান মুর মোট কতবার একাডেমি পুরস্কার পেয়েছেন ?
Context: Moore has received five Academy Award nominations, nine Golden Globe nominations, seven SAG nominations, and four BAFTA nominations. From these, she has won an Academy Award, two Golden Globes, a BAFTA, and two SAG Awards; she also has a Primetime Emmy and a Daytime Emmy. In addition, she has been named Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival, Berlin Film Festival, and Venice Film Festival – the fourth person, and second woman, in history to achieve this. Her recognized roles came in "As the World Turns", "Boogie Nights", "An Ideal Husband", "The End of the Affair", "Magnolia", "Far From Heaven", "The Hours", "A Single Man", "The Kids Are All Right", "Game Change", "Maps to the Stars", and "Still Alice".
Answerable: yes
Answer: an Academy Award
Question: মূলার মোট কতগুলি প্রজাতি আছে ?
Context: Broadly speaking, radishes can be categorized into four main types according to the seasons when they are grown and a variety of shapes lengths, colors, and sizes, such as red, pink, white, gray-black, or yellow radishes, with round or elongated roots that can grow longer than a parsnip.
Answerable: yes
Answer: four
Question: টাইটানিয়া থেকে ইউরেনাসের দূরত্ব কত ?
Context: Titania orbits Uranus at the distance of about , being the second farthest from the planet among its five major moons. Titania's orbit has a small eccentricity and is inclined very little relative to the equator of Uranus. Its orbital period is around 8.7 days, coincident with its rotational period. In other words, Titania is a synchronous or tidally locked satellite, with one face always pointing toward the planet.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 8.7 days
Question: সেনবংশের প্রতিষ্ঠাতা কে ?
Context: The dynasty's founder was Samanta Sena. After him came Hemanta Sena who usurped power and styled himself king in 1095 AD. His successor Vijaya Sena (ruled from 1096 AD to 1159 AD) helped lay the foundations of the dynasty, and had an unusually long reign of over 60 years. Ballala Sena conquered Gaur from the Pala, became the ruler of the Bengal Delta, and made Nabadwip the capital as well. Ballala Sena married Ramadevi a princess of the Western Chalukya Empire which indicates that the Sena rulers maintained close social contact with south India. Lakshmana Sena succeeded Ballala Sena in 1179, ruled Bengal for approximately 20 years, and expanded the Sena Empire to Assam, Odisha, Bihar and probably to Varanasi. In 1203–1204 AD, the Turkic general Bakhtiyar Khalji attacked Nabadwip. Khalji defeated Lakshman Sen and captured northwest Bengal – although Eastern Bengal remained under Sena control.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Samanta Sena
Question: সিনাই উপদ্বীপের বর্তমান জনসংখ্যা কত ?
Context: The Sinai Peninsula or simply Sinai (now usually ) is a peninsula in Egypt, and the only part of the country located in Asia. It is situated between the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Red Sea to the south, and is a land bridge between Asia and Africa. Sinai has a land area of about and a population of approximately 1,400,000 people. Administratively, the Sinai Peninsula is divided into two governorates: the South Sinai Governorate and the North Sinai Governorate. Three other governorates span the Suez Canal, crossing into African Egypt: Suez Governorate on the southern end of the Suez Canal, Ismailia Governorate in the center, and Port Said Governorate in the north.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1,400,000
Question: ইলিয়াড মহাকাব্যটির মোট কতগুলি খন্ড আছে ?
Context: Sappho 44 tells the story of the marriage of Hector and Andromache, which is mentioned in Book 22 of the "Iliad". It describes Andromache's arrival in Troy, escorted by Hector and watched by the Trojans. The metre and style of the poem evoke Greek epic, and the poem is often interpreted as an intertext to the "Iliad". The "Iliad" did not have its later status as the canonical epic poem in sixth-century Lesbos, however, and it is difficult to tell how many of the allusions in the poem to the epic cycle are specific to the "Iliad", rather than being traditional.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 22
Question: হিন্দু পুরাণ মতে কৃষ্ণের বাবার নাম কী ?
Context: Yashoda (), also spelt as Yasodha, is the foster-mother to the god Krishna and a wife of Nanda in the Puranic texts of Hinduism. Within the "Bhagavata Purana", it is described that Krishna who was born to Devaki, was given to Yashoda and Nanda in Gokul exchanging her daughter Adi Parashakti by Krishna's father Vasudeva on the night of his birth, for his protection from Devaki's brother, Kamsa, the king of Mathura.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Vasudeva
Question: কৃষ্টি শব্দটির ব্যুৎপত্তি কোন শব্দ থেকে ?
Context: In 1986, philosopher Edward S. Casey wrote, "The very word "culture" meant 'place tilled' in Middle English, and the same word goes back to Latin "colere", 'to inhabit, care for, till, worship' and "cultus", 'A cult, especially a religious one.' To be cultural, to have a culture, is to inhabit a place sufficiently intensive to cultivate it—to be responsible for it, to respond to it, to attend to it caringly."
Answerable: yes
Answer: colere
Question: মাইকেলেঞ্জেলো কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?
Context: Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni or more commonly known by his first name Michelangelo (; ; 6 March 1475 – 18 February 1564) was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect and poet of the High Renaissance born in the Republic of Florence, who exerted an unparalleled influence on the development of Western art. Considered by many the greatest artist of his lifetime, and by some the greatest artist of all time, his artistic versatility was of such a high order that he is often considered a contender for the title of the archetypal Renaissance man, along with his rival, the fellow Florentine and client of the Medici, Leonardo da Vinci.<ref name="Britannica"/
Answerable: yes
Answer: 6 March 1475
Question: দীনবন্ধু মিত্রের রচিত প্রথম নাটকটি কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?
Context: Nil Darpan (Bengali: নীল দর্পন, "The Indigo mirror") is a Bengali play written by Dinabandhu Mitra in 1858–1859. The play was published from Dhaka in 1860, under a pseudonym of the author. The play was essential to "Nil vidroha", better known as the Indigo revolt of February–March 1859 in Bengal, when farmers refused to sow indigo in their fields to protest against exploitative farming under the British Raj It was also essential to the development of theatre in Bengal and influenced Girish Chandra Ghosh, who, in 1872, would establish The National Theatre in Calcutta (Kolkata) where the first ever play commercially staged was "Nildarpan".
Answerable: yes
Answer: Nil Darpan
Question: মেকলেনবুর্গ-ফোর্পোমের্ন রাজ্যটি কোন দেশের অন্তর্গত ?
Context: Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (, abbreviated MV) also known by its anglicized name Mecklenburg-West Pomerania, is a state of Germany. Of the country's 16 states, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern ranks 14th in population, 6th in area, and 16th in population density. Schwerin is the state capital and Rostock is the largest city. Other major cities include Neubrandenburg, Stralsund, Greifswald, Wismar and Güstrow.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Germany
Question: কর্ণাটকের বর্তমান মুখ্যমন্ত্রীর নাম কী ?
Context: The present Chief Minister of Karnataka is H. D. Kumaraswamy
Answerable: yes
Answer: H. D. Kumaraswamy
Question: বটনেট শব্দটি কোন ধরণের শব্দ ?
Context: A botnet is a number of Internet-connected devices, each of which is running one or more bots. Botnets can be used to perform distributed denial-of-service attack (DDoS attack), steal data, send spam, and allows the attacker to access the device and its connection. The owner can control the botnet using command and control (C&C) software. The word "botnet" is a combination of the words "robot" and "network". The term is usually used with a negative or malicious connotation.
Answerable: yes
Answer: combination of the words "robot" and "network"
Question: ডেভিড স্টুয়ার্ট শেপার্ড কোন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় থেকে পড়াশোনা করেন ?
Context: Smith was born in Holly Springs, Mississippi, the son of Dora Ellen Anderson, an English teacher, and David Shepard Smith Sr., a cotton merchant. He attended Marshall Academy, a K–12 private school in Holly Springs. After high school, his parents split and he moved to Florida with his mother. He went on to attend the University of Mississippi, where he majored in journalism, but left two credits away from graduation. He frequently returns to the university during college football season and delivered the university's annual commencement address on May 10, 2008.
Answerable: yes
Answer: University of Mississippi
Question: কানাডীয় সংবিধান কবে তৈরি হয় ?
Context: Canada's constitution has roots going back to the thirteenth century, and include England's Magna Carta and the first English parliament of 1275. It is one of the oldest working constitutions in the world (others are: the United Kingdom, United States, Sweden, Norway, Switzerland, Denmark). Canada's constitution is composed of several individual statutes. There are three general methods by which a statute can become entrenched in the Constitution:
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1275
Question: বিফোর আই ওয়েক চলচ্চিত্রটি নির্মাণ করতে মোট কত টাকা খরচ হয় ?
Context: The film was shot in black-and-white and roughly edited due to a very modest budget of $27,575. To acquire the funds for the film, Kevin Smith sold a large portion of his extensive comic book collection in 1993, maxed out eight to ten credit cards with $2,000 limits, dipped into a portion of funds set aside for his college education and spent insurance money awarded for a car he and Jason Mewes lost in a flood. The film was shot in 21 straight days (with two "pick-up" days). Smith based the character of Dante on himself, and Randal on Smith's friend, Bryan Johnson, who would later appear in Smith's subsequent films.
Answerable: yes
Answer: $27,575
Question: কত সালে ভারত সরকার সর্বপ্রথম জাতীয় গ্রামীণ স্বাস্থ্য মিশন তৈরি করেছিল ?
Context: To counteract the issue of a lack of professionals in rural areas, the government of India wants to create a 'cadre' of rural doctors through governmental organizations. The National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) was launched in April 2005 by the Government of India. The NRHM has outreach strategies for disadvantaged societies in isolated areas. The goal of the NRHM is to provide effective healthcare to rural people with a focus on 18 states with poor public health indicators and/or weak infrastructure. NRHM has 18,000 ambulances and a workforce of 900,000 community health volunteers and 178,000 paid staff. The mission proposes creating a course for medical students that is centered around rural healthcare. Furthermore, NRHM wants to create a compulsory rural service for younger doctors in the hopes that they will remain in rural areas. However, the NRHM has failings. For example, even with the mission, most construction of health related infrastructure occurs in urban cities. Many scholars call for a new approach that is local and specialized to each state's rural areas. Other regional programs such as the Rajiv Aarogyasri Community Health Insurance Scheme in Andhra Pradesh, India have also been implemented by state governments to assist rural populations in healthcare accessibility, but the success of these programs (without other supplemental interventions at the health system level) has been limited.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 2005
Question: আয়তনের দিক থেকে উত্তরপ্রদেশের সবচেয়ে বড় শহরের নাম কী ?
Context: The Indian state of Uttar Pradesh borders with Nepal and the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Haryana, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and National Capital Territory of Delhi. The Himalayas lies in the north of the state and the Deccan Plateau is at the south. In between them, the river Ganges, Yamuna, Ghaghra flow eastwards. Uttar Pradesh can be divided into two distinct regions, Southern hills and Gangetic plain. Uttar Pradesh is divided into 75 districts under 18 divisions. As of 2011, with an estimated population of 199,581,477. Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India. Uttar Pradesh occupies 6.88 percent of the India's land surface area but is home to 16.49 percent of the India's population. As of 2011, 64 cities in the state had a population of over 100,000 people. Kanpur is the largest city of Uttar Pradesh with area having an approximate population of over 3 million which comes under Kanpur metropolitan area.Kanpur is also the most literate city of Uttar Pradesh with 88.98 literacy rate. The smallest city with a population over 100,000 people was Kakrala in Badaun district with a population of 100,080 people according to 2011 census figures.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Kanpur
Question: ন্যাপথলিন কি একটি উদ্বায়ী পদার্থ ?
Context: In the early 1820s, two separate reports described a white solid with a pungent odor derived from the distillation of coal tar. In 1821, John Kidd cited these two disclosures and then described many of this substance's properties and the means of its production. He proposed the name "naphthaline", as it had been derived from a kind of naphtha (a broad term encompassing any volatile, flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixture, including coal tar). Naphthalene's chemical formula was determined by Michael Faraday in 1826. The structure of two fused benzene rings was proposed by Emil Erlenmeyer in 1866, and confirmed by Carl Gräbe three years later.
Answerable: no
Answer: no
Question: চীনা কমিউনিস্ট পার্টির প্রতিষ্ঠা কবে হয় ?
Context: The Communist Party of China (CPC), also referred to as the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), is the founding and ruling political party of the People's Republic of China. The Communist Party is the sole governing party within mainland China, permitting only eight other, subordinated parties to co-exist, those making up the United Front. It was founded in 1921, chiefly by Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao. The party grew quickly, and by 1949 it had driven the nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) government from mainland China after the Chinese Civil War, leading to the establishment of the People's Republic of China. It also controls the world's largest armed forces, the People's Liberation Army.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1921
Question: জালাল উদ্দিন মুহাম্মদ রুমির সমাধিস্থল কোথায় ?
Context: The Mevlâna Museum, located in Konya, Turkey, is the mausoleum of Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Rumi, a Persian Sufi mystic also known as Mevlâna or Rumi. It was also the dervish lodge ("tekke") of the Mevlevi order, better known as the whirling dervishes.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Mevlâna Museum
Question: বর্ধমান শহরটি কোন নদীর তীরে অবস্থিত ?
Context: The region has an average elevation of 40 metres (131 ft). The city is situated 1100 km from New Delhi and a little less than 100 km north-west of Kolkata on the Grand Trunk Road (NH-2) and Eastern Railway. The chief rivers are the Damodar and the Banka.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Damodar and the Banka
Question: দ্বিতীয় আব্বাস হিলমি বে কত সালে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?
Context: Abbas II (full name: Abbas Hilmy), the great-great-grandson of Muhammad Ali, was born in Alexandria, Egypt on 14 July 1874. He succeeded his father, Tewfik Pasha, as Khedive of Egypt and Sudan on 8 January 1892. In 1887 he was ceremonially circumcised together with his younger brother Mohammed Ali Tewfik. The festivities lasted for three weeks and were carried out under great pomp. As a boy he visited the United Kingdom, and he had a number of British tutors in Cairo including a governess who taught him English. In a profile of Abbas II, the boys' annual, "Chums", gives a lengthy account of his education. His father established a small school near the Abdin Palace in Cairo where European, Arab and Turkish masters taught Abbas and his brother Mohammed Ali Tewfik. An American officer in the Egyptian army took charge of his military training. He attended school at Lausanne, Switzerland; then, at the age of twelve he was sent to the Haxius School in Geneva, in preparation for his entry into the Theresianum in Vienna. In addition to Turkish, he had good conversational knowledge of English, French and German.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1874
Question: পোলিও ভাইরাস কত ব্যাস বিশিষ্ট হয় ?
Context: Poliovirus is composed of an RNA genome and a protein capsid. The genome is a single-stranded positive-sense RNA genome that is about 7500 nucleotides long. The viral particle is about 30 nm in diameter with icosahedral symmetry. Because of its short genome and its simple composition—only RNA and a nonenveloped icosahedral protein coat that encapsulates it, poliovirus is widely regarded as the simplest significant virus.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 30 nm
Question: নাগরিক ও রাজনৈতিক অধিকারের উপর কি কোনো আন্তর্জাতিক চুক্তি আছে ?
Context: The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) is a multilateral treaty adopted by the United Nations General Assembly through GA. Resolution 2200A (XXI) on 16 December 1966, and in force from 23 March 1976 in accordance with Article 49 of the covenant. Article 49 allowed that the covenant will enter into force three months after the date of the deposit of the thirty-fifth instrument of ratification or accession. The covenant commits its parties to respect the civil and political rights of individuals, including the right to life, freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, electoral rights and rights to due process and a fair trial. , the Covenant has 172 parties and six more signatories without ratification.
Answerable: no
Answer: no
Question: বীরশ্রেষ্ঠ ফ্লাইট লেফটেন্যান্ট মতিউর রহমানের জন্মসাল কত ?
Context: Matiur Rahman was born on 29 November 1941 in Old Dhaka Aga Sadek Road 109 in his ancestral houses "Mobarok Lodge". His father was Maulvi Abdus Samad and his mother was Syeda Khatun Mobarakunnesa. Among nine brothers and two sisters, Rahman was the sixth.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1941
Question: চীনের কমিউনিস্ট পার্টি কবে প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয় ?
Context: Marxist ideas started to spread widely in China after the 1919 May Fourth Movement. In June 1920, Comintern agent Grigori Voitinsky was sent to China, where he met Li Dazhao and other reformers. While in China, Voitinsky financed the founding of the Socialist Youth Corps. The Communist Party of China was initially founded by Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao in the French concession of Shanghai in 1921 as a study society and an informal network. Informal meetings were held in China in 1920 as well as overseas. The official beginning of the Communist Party of China began with the 1st Congress held in Shanghai and Jiaxing in July 1921. The congress was composed of 13 men. The birth of the party (totaling 50 to 60 members) was declared while a meeting was held on a boat on South Lake. The formal and unified name "Zhōngguó Gòngchǎn Dǎng" (Chinese Communist Party) was adopted and the final agenda was carried out. The key delegates in the congress were Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu, Chen Gongbo, Tan Pingshan, Zhang Guotao, He Mengxiong, Lou Zhanglong and Deng Zhongxia. Mao Zedong was present at the first congress as one of two delegates from a Hunan communist group. Other attendees included Dong Biwu, Li Hanjun, Li Da, Chen Tanqiu, Liu Renjing, Zhou Fohai, He Shuheng, Deng . Two representatives from the Comintern were also present, one of them being Henk Sneevliet (also known by the single name 'Maring'). Notably absent at this early point were future leaders Li Lisan and Qu Qiubai.
Answerable: yes
Answer: July 1921
Question: খিচুড়ি শব্দটি কোন শব্দ থেকে এসেছে ?
Context: The term "khichdi "() (Urdu: کھچڑی) is derived from Sanskrit खिच्चा "khiccā", a dish of rice and legumes.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Sanskrit खिच्चा "khiccā"
Question: ওড়িশায় কোন অঞ্চল ছৌ নাচ বা ছো নাচের জন্য বিখ্যাত ?
Context: Chhau dance, also spelled as Chau or Chhaau, is a semi classical Indian dance with martial, tribal and folk traditions, with origins in the eastern Indian state Odisha. It is found in three styles named after the location where they are performed, i.e. the Purulia Chau of Bengal, the Seraikella Chau of Jharkhand, and the Mayurbhanj Chau of Odisha.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Mayurbhanj Chau
Question: একশো ইউরোর নোটটির নকশা কোন সালে করা হয় ?
Context: The one hundred euro note (€100) is one of the higher value euro banknotes and has been used since the introduction of the euro (in its cash form) in 2002. The note is used daily by some 343 million Europeans and in the 23 countries which have it as their sole currency (with 22 legally adopting it). In August 2018, there were approximately 2,725,000,000 hundred euro banknotes in circulation in the eurozone. It is the third most widely circulated denomination, accounting for over 12% of the total banknotes.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 2002
Question: ফুটবল ক্লাব বার্সেলোনার প্রতিষ্ঠা কাল কত ?
Context: The history of Futbol Club Barcelona goes from the football club's founding in 1899 and up to current time. FC Barcelona, also known simply as Barcelona and familiarly as Barça, is based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The team was founded in 1899 by a group of Swiss, English and Spanish footballers led by Joan Gamper. The club played amateur football until 1910 in various regional competitions. In 1910, the club participated in their first of many European competitions, and has since amassed fourteen UEFA trophies and a sextuple. In 1928, Barcelona co-founded La Liga, the top-tier in Spanish football, along with a string of other clubs. As of 2017, Barcelona has never been relegated from La Liga, a record they share with Athletic Bilbao and arch-rival Real Madrid.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1899
Question: গ্নু প্রকল্প কবে প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয় ?
Context: The GNU Project () is a free-software, mass-collaboration project, first announced on September 27, 1983 by Richard Stallman at MIT. Its aim is to give computer users freedom and control in their use of their computers and computing devices, by collaboratively developing and providing software that is based on the following freedom rights: users are free to run the software, share it (copy, distribute), study it and modify it. GNU software guarantees these freedom-rights legally (via its license), and is therefore free software; the use of the word "free" always being taken to refer to freedom.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1983
Question: জান্নাত শব্দটির ব্যবহার প্রথম কোন গ্রন্থে পাওয়া যায় ?
Context: In Islam, Jannah ( ""; plural: "Jannat"), lit. "garden", is the final abode of the righteous and the Islamic believers, but also the Garden of Eden, where Adam and Hawwa dwelt. "" (Arabic: ) is the literal term meaning paradise, but the Quran generally uses the term "Jannah" symbolically referring to paradise. However "Firdaus" also designates the highest layer of heaven.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Quran
Question: ললিত কুমার মোদীর স্ত্রীর নাম কি ?
Context: In Delhi, Modi started courting the much older Minal Sagrani who was the daughter of Nigeria-based Sindhi Hindu businessman, Pesu Aswani, and the wife of another Nigeria-based Sindhi businessman, Jack Sagrani. His family initially opposed the marriage, as Minal was a recently divorced mother and nine years elder to him. Modi managed to get his grandmother Dayawati Modi on his side, who convinced the family to agree to the marriage. Lalit and Minal married on 17 October 1991 in Mumbai. The couple settled in Mumbai, as Minal faced social boycott in Delhi. They initially lived in KK Modi's apartment in Pedder Road area, but later bought Minal's father's house in Juhu as their family grew. They have two children – son Ruchir Modi and daughter Aliya. Lalit Modi also has a step-daughter Karima Sagrani, from Minal's first marriage.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Minal Sagrani
Question: হিসাববিজ্ঞানের জনক কে ?
Context: Fra Luca Bartolomeo de Pacioli (sometimes "Paccioli" or "Paciolo"; 1447 – 19 June 1517) was an Italian mathematician, Franciscan friar, collaborator with Leonardo da Vinci, and an early contributor to the field now known as accounting. He is referred to as "The Father of Accounting and Bookkeeping" in Europe and he was the first person to publish a work on the double-entry system of book-keeping on the continent. He was also called Luca di Borgo after his birthplace, Borgo Sansepolcro, Tuscany.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Fra Luca Bartolomeo de Pacioli
Question: বটনেট শব্দটির উৎপত্তি কোথা থেকে ?
Context: A botnet is a number of Internet-connected devices, each of which is running one or more bots. Botnets can be used to perform distributed denial-of-service attack (DDoS attack), steal data, send spam, and allows the attacker to access the device and its connection. The owner can control the botnet using command and control (C&C) software. The word "botnet" is a combination of the words "robot" and "network". The term is usually used with a negative or malicious connotation.
Answerable: yes
Answer: "robot" and "network"
Question: আচেহ সালতানাতের রাজধানী কোথায় ?
Context: The Sultanate of Aceh, officially the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam (; Jawoë: كاورجاون اچيه دارالسلام), was a Sultanate centered in the modern-day Indonesian province of Aceh. It was a major regional power in the 16th and 17th centuries, before experiencing a long period of decline. Its capital was Kutaraja, the present-day Banda Aceh.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Kutaraja
Question: সোশ্যাল ইঞ্জিনিয়ারিং শব্দটি কবে প্রথম ব্যবহৃত হয় ?
Context: The Dutch industrialist J.C. Van Marken () introduced the term "sociale ingenieurs" in an essay in 1894. The idea was that modern employers needed the assistance of specialists—"social engineers"—in handling the "human" challenges, just as they needed technical expertise (traditional engineers) to deal with non-human challenges (materials, machines, processes). The term came to America in 1899, when the notion of "social engineering" was also launched as the name of the task of the social engineer in this sense. "Social engineering" was the title of a small journal in 1899 (from 1900 named "Social Service"), and in 1909 the title of a book by its former editor, William H. Tolman (translated into French in 1910), marking the end of the usage of the terminology in the sense of Van Marken. With the Social Gospel sociologist Edwin L. Earp's "The Social Engineer", published during the "efficiency craze" of 1911 in the U.S., the usage of the term was launched that has since then been standard: the one building on a metaphor of social relations as "machineries", to be dealt with in the manner of the technical engineer.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1911
Question: ২০১৮ সালে শীতকালীন অলিম্পিক ক্রীড়া প্রতিযোগিতা কোন দেশে অনুষ্ঠিত হয়েছিল ?
Context: The 2018 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games () and commonly known as PyeongChang 2018, was an international winter multi-sport event that was held between 9 and 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang County, Gangwon Province, South Korea, with the opening rounds for certain events held on 8 February 2018, the eve of the opening ceremony. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: South Korea
Question: জাহানারা ইমামের রচিত প্রথম উপন্যাসটি প্রথম কবে প্রকাশিত হয় ?
Context: After Bangladesh achieved independence, Jahanara Imam started her literary career. During this time she also travelled extensively to Europe, USA and Canada. In 1986 she published her wartime diary "Ekatturer Dinguli" (The days of Seventy One). Jahanara Imam's diary, in some respect like that of Anne Frank, was a very personal account of tragedy. Her simple style of writing touched many hearts, particularly those of the families who had lost members during the war.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1986
Question: মিশরীয় সভ্যতায় সর্বাধিক প্রাচীন পিরামিড কোনটি ?
Context: The earliest known Egyptian pyramids are found at Saqqara, northwest of Memphis. The earliest among these is the Pyramid of Djoser, which was built  2630–2610 BC during the Third Dynasty. This pyramid and its surrounding complex were designed by the architect Imhotep, and are generally considered to be the world's oldest monumental structures constructed of dressed masonry.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Pyramid of Djoser
Question: কুমিল্লা ভিক্টোরিয়া কলেজের বর্তমান ছাত্রছাত্রীর সংখ্যা কত ?
Context: Comilla Victoria College has five dormitories: four for boys and one for girls. About 1,000 students reside in these dormitories.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1,000
Question: গ্নু প্রকল্পটি কবে প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয় ?
Context: The GNU Project () is a free-software, mass-collaboration project, first announced on September 27, 1983 by Richard Stallman at MIT. Its aim is to give computer users freedom and control in their use of their computers and computing devices, by collaboratively developing and providing software that is based on the following freedom rights: users are free to run the software, share it (copy, distribute), study it and modify it. GNU software guarantees these freedom-rights legally (via its license), and is therefore free software; the use of the word "free" always being taken to refer to freedom.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1983
Question: সত্যজিৎ রায়ের বাবার নাম কী ?
Context: Satyajit Ray's ancestry can be traced back for at least ten generations. Ray's grandfather, Upendrakishore Ray was a writer, illustrator, philosopher, publisher, amateur astronomer and a leader of the Brahmo Samaj, a religious and social movement in nineteenth century Bengal. He also set up a printing press by the name of U. Ray and Sons, which formed a crucial backdrop to Satyajit's life. Sukumar Ray, Upendrakishore's son and father of Satyajit, was a pioneering Bengali writer of nonsense rhyme (Abol tabol) and children's literature, an illustrator and a critic. Ray was born to Sukumar and Suprabha Ray in Calcutta.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Sukumar Ray
Question: আফগানিস্তানের বারাকজাই রাজবংশের প্রতিষ্ঠাতা দোস্ত মুহাম্মদ খানের বাবার নাম কী ?
Context: Dost Mohammad Khan was born to an influential family on 23 December 1793 in Kandahar, Durrani Empire. His father, Payindah Khan, was chief of the Barakzai Tribe and a civil servant in the Durrani dynasty. Their family can be traced back to Abdal (the first and founder of the Abdali tribe), through Hajji Jamal Khan, Yousef, Yaru, Mohammad, Omar Khan, Khisar Khan, Ismail, Nek, Daru, Saifal, and Barak. Abdal had Four sons, Popal, Barak, Achak, and Alako. Dost Mohmmad Khan's mother is believed to have been from the Qizilbash group.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Payindah Khan
Question: কোরানের ক্ষুদ্রতম সূরা কোনটি ?
Context: Meccan surahs are typically shorter than Medinan surahs, with relatively short verses ("ayat"), and mostly come near the end of the Qur'an. (As a general rule, the surahs of the Qur'an are ordered from longest to shortest.) Most of the surahs containing Muqatta'at are Meccan.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Meccan surahs
Question: বাংলাদেশী অভিনেতা, মডেল, শিক্ষক ও গায়ক চঞ্চল চৌধুরী অভিনীত প্রথম চলচ্চিত্রের নাম কী ?
Context: Suchinta Chowdhury Chanchal (born 1 June 1971), known professionally as Chanchal Chowdhury, is a Bangladeshi actor. Critically acclaimed for his performances in "Monpura" (2009), "Aynabaji" (2016), and "Debi" (2018), he has received two Bangladesh National Film Awards for Best Actor and two Meril Prothom Alo Awards for Best Actor.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Monpura
Question: আন্তর্জাতিক ম্যাচে জন ডাইসনের মোট রানের সংখ্যা কত ?
Context: He played 30 Test matches and 29 ODIs for Australia from 1977 to 1984. He did not enjoy as much success at the international level as he did at the first class level. In first-class matches, he scored nearly 10,000 runs at an average of 40. Dyson is probably best remembered for his "catch of the century" at the SCG, West Indies v Australia, 5 January 1982 when he caught Sylvester Clarke in the outfield, over his head, at a 45-degree angle to the ground, running backwards.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 10,000 runs
Question: দিল্লি বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় কবে স্থাপিত হয় ?
Context: The University of Delhi, informally known as Delhi University (DU), is a collegiate public central university, located in New Delhi, India. It was founded in 1922 by an Act of the Central Legislative Assembly. As a collegiate university, its main functions are divided between the academic departments of the university and affiliated colleges. Consisting of three colleges, two faculties, and 750 students at its founding, the University of Delhi has since become India's largest institution of higher learning and among the largest in the world. The university currently consists of 16 faculties and 86 departments distributed across its North and South campuses. It has 77 affiliated colleges and 5 other institutes with an enrollment of over 132,000 regular students and 261,000 non-formal students. The Vice-President of India serves as the University's chancellor. 
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1922
Question: ল্যাটিন বর্ণমালার সর্বশেষ বর্ণ কোনটি ?
Context: Z (named "zed" or "zee" ) is the 26th and final letter of the modern English alphabet and the ISO basic Latin alphabet.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Z
Question: দেলাওয়ার হোসাইন সাঈদী কোন কলেজের ছাত্র ছিলেন ?
Context: Sayeedi was born in a village located in Indurkani, Pirojpur (Barisal Division)February 1, 1940, present-day Bangladesh. His father Yusuf Sayedee was an Islamic orator. Allama Sayeedi received his first primary religious education at his local village "madrassa," which was built by his father. Sayeedi attended the Sarsina Alia Madrasah in 1962, followed by the Khulna Alia Madrasah. Sayeedi started a business in a local village market after completing his religious studies.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Sarsina Alia Madrasah
Question: বিশ্বে কোন দেশে মাদকাসক্ত জনগণের সংখ্যা সবচেয়ে বেশি ?
Context: According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Pakistan has 6.7 million drug users. More than 4 million of these are addicts, amongst the highest number for any country in the world. Abuse of cannabis and heroin is rife in the country and the drugs are extremely cheap and easy to get. Most of the drugs come from Afghanistan, the country that is responsible for at least 75% of the world's heroin. UNODC calculates that more than 800,000 Pakistanis aged between 15 and 64 use heroin regularly. It is also estimated that up to 44 tons of processed heroin are consumed annually in Pakistan - a rate of use twice or thrice that of America's. A further 110 tons of heroin and morphine from neighboring Afghanistan are trafficked through Pakistan to international markets. Furthermore, Pakistan’s illegal drug trade is believed to generate up to $2 billion a year.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Pakistan
Question: ডাকার গবর্নমেন্ট ল্যাবরেটরি উচ্চ বিদ্যালয় কবে প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয় ?
Context: The Government Laboratory High School (Govt. Lab.) is a school located in Dhanmondi, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The school was established on 3 September 1961.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1961
Question: বাংলাদেশী মডেল ও অভিনেত্রী জয়া আহসানের প্রথম চলচ্চিত্রের নাম কী ?
Context: In 2013, Ahsan acted in a Bangla film titled "Aborto", directed by Arindam Sil. She was nominated for the Filmfare Awards East for Best Debut Performance Female for her role in the film. She also received an official invitation to attend the prestigious "66th Cannes Film Festival". In the same year, she performed in "Purno Doirgho Prem Kahini", a Bangladeshi romantic film directed by Shafi Uddin Shafi. It was her first mainstream Bangladeshi film in collaboration with Shakib Khan. Filming began on 4 August 2012 and was wrapped-up by June 2013. The film released on 16 October 2013 of Eid al-Adha. On its release, the film received positive reviews and was a huge box office success. The original production team announced plans to make a sequel titled, "Purno Doirgho Prem Kahini 2". It retained the leads Shakib Khan and Ahsan while Mamnun Hasan Emon and Mousumi Hamid are new additions to the cast. The movie released in October 2015.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Aborto
Question: চার্বাক দর্শনের উপর ভিত্তি করে লেখা প্রাচীনতম গ্রন্থ কোনটি ?
Context: Ajita Kesakambali is credited as the forerunner of the Charvakas, while Brihaspati is usually referred to as the founder of Charvaka or Lokāyata philosophy. Much of the primary literature of Charvaka, the Barhaspatya sutras (ca. 600 BCE), are missing or lost. Its teachings have been compiled from historic secondary literature such as those found in the shastras, sutras, and the Indian epic poetry as well as in the dialogues of Gautama Buddha and from Jain literature.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Barhaspatya sutras
Question: ২০১৫ সালে ইন্ডিয়ান প্রিমিয়ার লিগে মোট কতগুলি দল অংশগ্রহণ করেন ?
Context: The 2015 season of the Indian Premier League, abbreviated as IPL 8 or Pepsi IPL 2015, was the eighth season of the IPL, a Twenty20 cricket league established by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) in 2007. The tournament featured eight teams and was held from 8 April 2015 to 24 May 2015. The tournament's opening ceremony was held at the Salt Lake Stadium in Kolkata on 7 April 2015. Kolkata Knight Riders were the defending champions having won the title in the 2014 season.
Answerable: yes
Answer: eight
Question: হিন্দু কলেজ কত সালে প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয়েছিল ?
Context: The College was formally opened on Monday, 20 January 1817 with 20 'scholars'. The foundation committee of the college, which oversaw its establishment, was headed by Raja Rammohan Roy. The control of the institution was vested in a body of two Governors and four Directors. The first Governors of the college were Maharaja Tejchandra Bahadur of Burdwan and Gopee Mohan Thakoor. The first Directors were Gopi Mohun Deb of Sobhabazar, Joykissen Sinha, Radha Madhab Banerjee and Gunganarain Doss. Buddinath Mukherjee was appointed as the first Secretary of the college. The newly established college mostly admitted Hindu students from affluent and progressive families, but also admitted non-Hindu students such as Muslims, Jews, Christians and Buddhists.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 20 January 1817
Question: ১৯৮০ সালে ইরানের প্রধানমন্ত্রী কে ছিলেন ?
Context: Seyyed Abolhassan Banisadr (; ; born 22 March 1933) is an Iranian politician. He was the first President of Iran after the 1979 Iranian Revolution abolished the monarchy, serving from 4 February 1980 until he was impeached by parliament on 20 June 1981. Prior to his presidency, he was the minister of foreign affairs in the interim government. He has resided for many years in France where he co-founded the National Council of Resistance of Iran. At age , Banisadr is currently the oldest living former Iranian President.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Seyyed Abolhassan Banisadr
Question: কচ্ছপের বিজ্ঞানসম্মত নাম কী ?
Context: Tortoises () are a family, Testudinidae, under the order Testudines and suborder Cryptodira. There are fourteen extant families of the order Testudines, an order of reptile commonly known as turtles, tortoises, and terrapins. The suborder Cryptodira (Greek": hidden neck") is a suborder of Testudines that includes most living tortoises and turtles. Cryptodira differ from Pluerodia (side-neck turtles) in that they lower their necks and pull the heads straight back into the shells, instead of folding their necks sideways along the body under the shells' marginals. The testudines are some of the most ancient reptiles alive. Tortoises are shielded from predators by a shell. The top part of the shell is the carapace, the underside is the plastron, and the two are connected by the bridge.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Testudinidae
Question: মিশরের প্রথম রাজবংশের প্রথম রাজা কে ছিলেন ?
Context: Narmer was an ancient Egyptian king of the Early Dynastic Period. He probably was the successor to the Protodynastic king Ka, or possibly Scorpion. Some consider him the unifier of Egypt and founder of the First Dynasty, and in turn the first king of a unified Egypt.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Narmer
Question: ভারতবর্ষে প্রথম নীলচাষ বিরোধী আন্দোলনের সূচনা কবে হয় ?
Context: The Indigo revolt (or Nil vidroha) was a peasant movement and subsequent uprising of indigo farmers against the indigo planters that arose in Bengal in 1859.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1859
Question: ২০১৩ সালের শাহবাগ আন্দোলনের প্রধান নেতা কে ছিলেন ?
Context: On February 5, 2013, protests began in Shahbag, Bangladesh following demands for capital punishment for Abdul Quader Mollah, who had been sentenced to life imprisonment, and for others convicted of war crimes by the International Crimes Tribunal of Bangladesh. On that day, the International Crimes Tribunal had sentenced Mollah to life in prison after he was convicted on five of six counts of war crimes. Later demands included banning the Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami party from politics including election and a boycott of institutions supporting (or affiliated with) the party.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Abdul Quader Mollah
Question: শেখ মুজিবুর রহমানের মোট কয়জন সন্তান ছিল ?
Context: Sheikh Mujib was 13 years old when he got married to his paternal cousin Sheikh Fazilatunnesa who was only 3 and just lost her parents, so her (and Sheikh Mujib's) grandfather, Sheikh Abdul Hamid, had commanded his son Sheikh Lutfar Rahman to marry his son Sheikh Mujib to her. It was 9 years later, in 1942, when Sheikh Mujib was 22 years old and Begum Fazilatunnesa was 12 years old that the marriage consummated. Together they had two daughters—Sheikh Hasina and Sheikh Rehana—and three sons—Sheikh Kamal, Sheikh Jamal, and Sheikh Rasel. Kamal was an organizer of the Mukti Bahini guerrilla struggle in 1971 and received wartime commission in Bangladesh Army during the Liberation War. He was perceived to be the successor to Sheikh Mujib. Sheikh Jamal was trained at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst in Great Britain and later joined the Bangladesh Army as a Commissioned Officer.
The Sheikh Family was under house arrest during Bangladesh liberation war until 17 December, Sheikh Kamal and Jamal found the means to escape and cross over to a liberated zone, where they joined the struggle to free the country. Almost entire Sheikh family was assassinated on 15 August 1975 Coup d'état . Only Sheikh Hasina and Sheikh Rehana, who were visiting West Germany, escaped. Sheikh Mujib is the maternal grandfather of Tulip Siddiq, British-born Labour politician, and member of parliament for Hampstead and Kilburn since the 2015 general election.
Answerable: yes
Answer: two daughters—Sheikh Hasina and Sheikh Rehana—and three sons—Sheikh Kamal, Sheikh Jamal, and Sheikh Rasel
Question: ভূটানের মুদ্রার নাম কী ?
Context: The ngultrum ( , symbol: Nu., code: BTN) is the currency of the Kingdom of Bhutan. It is subdivided into 100 chhertum ( , spelled as "chetrums" on coins until 1979). The Royal Monetary Authority of Bhutan is the minting authority of the Ngultrum banknotes and coins. The Ngultrum is currently pegged to the Indian rupee at parity.
Answerable: yes
Answer: ngultrum
Question: আইজাক আসিমভ কবে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন ?
Context: Asimov was born in Petrovichi, Smolensk Oblast, Russian SFSR on an unknown date between October 4, 1919 and January 2, 1920, inclusive. Asimov celebrated his birthday on January 2.
Answerable: yes
Answer: between October 4, 1919 and January 2, 1920, inclusive
Question: প্রথম বছর কোন দল আইসিসি চ্যাম্পিয়ন্স ট্রফি জয় করেন ?
Context: Thirteen nations have qualified for the Champions Trophy at least once. Seven teams have competed in every finals tournament. Seven different nations have won the title. South Africa won the inaugural tournament, India and Australia have each won twice, while New Zealand, Sri Lanka, West Indies and Pakistan have each won once. Australia (2006, 2009) is the only nation to have won consecutive titles. Bangladesh, Zimbabwe and England are the only Test playing nations who are yet to win the Champions Trophy. England has reached the final twice but lost both times (2004, 2013), Bangladesh reached the semi-finals in 2017 while Zimbabwe has never got past the first round. The highest rank secured by a non-Test playing nation is the 9th rank achieved by Kenya in 2000.
Answerable: yes
Answer: South Africa
Question: সত্যেন্দ্রনাথ বসুর জন্মসাল কত ?
Context: Satyendra Nath Bose, ( "Sôtyendronath Bosu", ; 1 January 1894 – 4 February 1974) was an Indian physicist specialising in theoretical physics. He is best known for his work on quantum mechanics in the early 1920s, providing the foundation for Bose–Einstein statistics and the theory of the Bose–Einstein condensate. A Fellow of the Royal Society, he was awarded India's second highest civilian award, the Padma Vibhushan in 1954 by the Government of India.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1894
Question: কথাসাহিত্যিক হুমায়ুন আহমেদের নির্মিত প্রথম চলচ্চিত্রটির নাম কী ?
Context: Aguner Poroshmoni is a 1994 film based on the novel of the same name written and directed by Humayun Ahmed. The film won "National Film Award" in eight categories including Best Picture, Best Director and Best Plot. It was the first movie directed by Humayun Ahmed.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Aguner Poroshmoni
Question: হায়দ্রাবাদের কোথায় ইন্ডিয়ান স্ট্যাটিস্টিক্যাল ইনস্টিটিউটের কার্যালয় রয়েছে ?
Context: ISI has its headquarters in Baranagar, Kolkata, West Bengal. It has four subsidiary centres focused in academics at Delhi, Bangalore, Chennai and Tezpur, and a branch at Giridih. In addition, the Institute has a network of units of Statistical Quality Control and Operations Research at Vadodara, Coimbatore, Hyderabad, Mumbai and Pune engaged in guiding the industries, within and outside India, in developing the most up–to–date quality management systems and solving critical problems of quality, reliability and productivity.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Baranagar, Kolkata, West Bengal
Question: সুইস গণিতবিদ এবং পদার্থবিজ্ঞানী লেওনার্ড অয়লার রচিত প্রথম গ্রন্থের নাম কী ?
Context: Concerned about the continuing turmoil in Russia, Euler left St. Petersburg on 19 June 1741 to take up a post at the "Berlin Academy", which he had been offered by Frederick the Great of Prussia. He lived for 25 years in Berlin, where he wrote over 380 articles. In Berlin, he published the two works for which he would become most renowned: the "Introductio in analysin infinitorum", a text on functions published in 1748, and the "Institutiones calculi differentialis", published in 1755 on differential calculus. In 1755, he was elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Institutiones calculi differentialis
Question: পুরাণ মতে কর্ণের মায়ের নাম কী ?
Context: Karna (Sanskrit: कर्ण, IAST: "Karṇa"), also known as Vasusena, Anga-Raja, Sutaputra and Radheya, is one of the major characters in the Hindu epic "Mahābhārata". He is the son of Surya (the Sun deity) and princess Kunti (later the Pandava queen). He was conceived and born to unmarried teenage Kunti, who hides the pregnancy, then out of shame abandons the new born Karna in a basket on a river. The basket is discovered floating on the Ganges River. He is adopted and raised by foster "Suta" parents named Radha and Adhiratha Nandana of the charioteer and poet profession working for king Dhritarashtra. Karna grows up to be an accomplished warrior of extraordinary abilities, a gifted speaker and becomes a loyal friend of Duryodhana. He is appointed the king of Anga (Bengal) by Duryodhana. Karna joins the losing Duryodhana side of the "Mahabharata" war. He is a key antagonist who aims to kill Arjuna but dies in a battle with him during the Kurushetra war.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Kunti
Question: ওয়াল্ট ডিজনি পিকচার্স কোম্পানী কবে তৈরী হয় ?
Context: The studio's predecessor (and the modern-day The Walt Disney Company's as a whole) was founded as the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio, by filmmaker Walt Disney and his business partner and brother, Roy, in 1923.
Answerable: yes
Answer: 1923
Question: আশাপূর্ণা দেবী রচিত প্রথম ছোটগল্পের নাম কী ?
Context: In 1936 she first wrote a story for adults, "Patni O Preyoshi", published in the Puja issue of "Ananda Bazar Patrika". "Prem O Prayojan" was her first novel for adults, published in 1944.
Answerable: yes
Answer: Patni O Preyoshi
Question: সাইটোসলের প্রধান উপাদান কী ?
Context: Most of the cytosol is water, which makes up about 70% of the total volume of a typical cell. The pH of the intracellular fluid is 7.4. while human cytosolic pH ranges between 7.0 - 7.4, and is usually higher if a cell is growing. The viscosity of cytoplasm is roughly the same as pure water, although diffusion of small molecules through this liquid is about fourfold slower than in pure water, due mostly to collisions with the large numbers of macromolecules in the cytosol. Studies in the brine shrimp have examined how water affects cell functions; these saw that a 20% reduction in the amount of water in a cell inhibits metabolism, with metabolism decreasing progressively as the cell dries out and all metabolic activity halting when the water level reaches 70% below normal.
Answerable: yes
Answer: water