COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 2004/106/EC
of 16 November 2004
amending Directives 77/799/EEC concerning mutual assistance by the competent authorities of the Member States in the field of direct taxation, certain excise duties and taxation of insurance premiums and 92/12/EEC on the general arrangements for products subject to excise duty and on the holding, movement and monitoring of such products
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 93 thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the Commission,
Having regard to the opinion of the European Parliament (1),
Having regard to the opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee (2),
Whereas:
(1)
Closer cooperation between Community tax authorities and between the latter and the Commission based on common principles is required to effectively combat excise duty fraud.
(2)
Regulation (EC) No 2073/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 November 2004 on administrative cooperation in the field of excise duties (3) incorporates all the provisions designed to facilitate administrative cooperation in the field of excise duties contained in Directives 77/799/EEC (4) and 92/12/EEC (5) with the exception of mutual assistance provided for by Council Directive 76/308/EEC of 15 March 1976 on mutual assistance for the recovery of claims relating to certain levies, duties, taxes and other measures (6).
(3)
Council Directive 2004/56/EC (7) amending Directive 77/799/EEC requires Member States to bring into force the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with it before 1 January 2005. These provisions apply in the field of direct taxation, certain excise duties and taxation of insurance premiums. Since the Directive 77/799/EEC will not apply to excise duties, pursuant to this Directive, as from 1 July 2005, it is not appropriate that Member States be required to adopt provisions which are bound to cease to apply within a short time. Therefore, it is necessary to allow Member States not to adopt the provisions necessary to comply with Directive 2004/56/EC concerning excise duties, without prejudice to the obligation to adopt such provisions in respect of other taxes to which Directive 77/799/EC applies.
(4)
Directives 77/799/EEC and 92/12/EEC should therefore be amended accordingly,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE:
Article 1
Directive 77/799/EEC is hereby amended as follows:
1.
the title shall be replaced by the following title:
2.
paragraph 1 of Article 1 shall be replaced by the following:
‘1. In accordance with the provisions of this Directive the competent authorities of the Member States shall exchange any information that may enable them to effect a correct assessment of taxes on income and on capital, and any information relating to the establishment of taxes on insurance premiums referred to in the sixth indent of Article 3 of Council Directive 76/308/EEC of 15 March 1976 on mutual assistance for the recovery of claims relating to certain levies, duties, taxes and other measures (8).’
Article 2
Directive 92/12/EEC is hereby amended as follows:
1.
Article 15a shall be deleted;
2.
Article 15b shall be deleted;
3.
Article 19(6) shall be deleted.
Article 3
References to Directive 77/799/EEC in respect of excise duties shall be construed as being made to Regulation (EC) No 2073/2004.
References to Directive 92/12/EEC in respect of administrative cooperation in the field of excise duties shall be construed as being made to Regulation (EC) No 2073/2004.
Article 4
1. Member States shall bring into force the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive before 30 June 2005. They shall forthwith inform the Commission thereof.
They shall apply these provisions from 1 July 2005.
When Member States adopt these measures, they shall contain a reference to this Directive or be accompanied by such reference on the occasion of their official publication. The methods of making such reference shall be laid down by Member States.
2. Member States shall communicate to the Commission the text of the provisions of national law which they adopt in the field covered by this Directive.
3. By way of derogation from Article 2 of Directive 2004/56/EC, Member States are not obliged to adopt and apply the provisions needed to comply with Directive 2004/56/EC in respect of excise duties.
Article 5
This Directive shall enter into force on the twentieth day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Article 6
This Directive is addressed to the Member States.
Done at Brussels, 16 November 2004.