+++++
( 1 ) OJ NO C 54 , 8 . 3 . 1976 , P . 63 .
( 2 ) OJ NO C 125 , 8 . 6 . 1976 , P . 43 .
( 3 ) OJ NO C 197 , 23 . 8 . 1976 , P . 11 .
( 4 ) OJ NO C 112 , 20 . 12 . 1973 , P . 1 AND OJ NO C 139 , 13 . 6 . 1977 , P . 1
( 5 ) SEE PAGE 111 OF THIS OFFICIAL JOURNAL .
( 6 ) OJ NO L 33 , 8 . 2 . 1979 , P . 15 .
( 7 ) OJ NO L 376 , 30 . 12 . 1981 , P . 49 .
( 8 ) THIS DIRECTIVE WAS NOTIFIED TO THE MEMBER STATES ON 26 SEPTEMBER 1984 .
COUNCIL DIRECTIVE OF 17 SEPTEMBER 1984 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF THE LAWS OF THE MEMBER STATES RELATING TO THE PERMISSIBLE SOUND POWER LEVEL OF TOWER CRANES ( 84/534/EEC )
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES ,
HAVING REGARD TO THE TREATY ESTABLISHING THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY , AND IN PARTICULAR ARTICLE 100 THEREOF ,
HAVING REGARD TO THE PROPOSAL FROM THE COMMISSION ( 1 ) ,
HAVING REGARD TO THE OPINION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT ( 2 ) ,
HAVING REGARD TO THE OPINION OF THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE ( 3 ) ,
WHEREAS THE 1973 AND 1977 ACTION PROGRAMMES OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES ON THE ENVIRONMENT ( 4 ) REFLECT THE IMPORTANCE OF THE PROBLEM OF NOISE NUISANCE AND IN PARTICULAR THE NEED FOR ACTION TO REGULATE THE WORST NOISE SOURCES ;
WHEREAS DISPARITY BETWEEN THE MEASURES ALREADY APPLICABLE OR IN PREPARATION IN THE VARIOUS MEMBER STATES CONCERNING THE LIMITATION OF THE SOUND EMISSION LEVEL OF TOWER CRANES CREATES UNEQUAL CONDITIONS OF COMPETITION AND THEREBY DIRECTLY AFFECTS THE FUNCTIONING OF THE COMMON MARKET ; WHEREAS IT IS , THEREFORE , APPROPRIATE TO PROCEED IN THAT FIELD WITH THE APPROXIMATION OF LAWS FOR WHICH ARTICLE 100 OF THE TREATY PROVIDES ;
WHEREAS DIRECTIVE 84/532/EEC OF 17 SEPTEMBER 1984 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF THE LAWS OF THE MEMBER STATES RELATING TO COMMON PROVISIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION PLANT AND EQUIPMENT ( 5 ) LAID DOWN , IN PARTICULAR , THE PROCEDURE FOR EEC TYPE-EXAMINATION ; WHEREAS IT IS NECESSARY , PURSUANT TO THAT DIRECTIVE , TO PRESCRIBE THE HARMONIZED REQUIREMENTS WHICH EACH CATEGORY OF EQUIPMENT MUST SATISFY ;
WHEREAS COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 79/113/EEC OF 19 DECEMBER 1978 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF THE LAWS OF THE MEMBER STATES RELATING TO THE MEASUREMENT OF THE SOUND LEVEL OF CONSTRUCTION PLANT AND EQUIPMENT ( 6 ) , AS AMENDED BY COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 81/1051/EEC ( 7 ) , LAID DOWN , IN PARTICULAR , THE METHOD WHICH SHOULD BE USED FOR ESTABLISHING THE ACOUSTIC CRITERIA FOR TOWER CRANES ;
WHEREAS OWING TO THE EFFECT OF THE NOISE EMITTED BY TOWER CRANES ON THE ENVIRONMENT AND , MORE PARTICULARLY , ON HUMAN WELL-BEING AND HEALTH , IT IS NECESSARY TO BRING ABOUT A PROGRESSIVE AND APPRECIABLE REDUCTION IN THE PERMISSIBLE SOUND POWER LEVEL OF TOWER CRANES ;
WHEREAS IT IS IMPORTANT TO BE ABLE TO REGULATE THE USE OF TOWER CRANES IN CERTAIN AREAS CONSIDERED TO BE PARTICULARLY SENSITIVE SO AS TO LIMIT THE NUISANCE CAUSED BY THE AIRBORNE NOISE EMITTED BY SUCH TOWER CRANES ;
WHEREAS TECHNICAL PROVISIONS MUST BE ADAPTED RAPIDLY TO TECHNICAL ADVANCES ; WHEREAS IT IS NECESSARY TO THIS END TO PROVIDE FOR THE APPLICATION OF THE PROCEDURE SET OUT IN ARTICLE 5 OF DIRECTIVE 79/113/EEC ,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE :
ARTICLE 1
1 . THIS DIRECTIVE APPLIES TO THE PERMISSIBLE SOUND POWER LEVEL OF TOWER CRANES USED TO PERFORM WORK ON CIVIL ENGINEERING AND BUILDING SITES .
2 . BY WAY OF DEROGATION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE 1 ( 3 ) OF DIRECTIVE 84/532/EEC , HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS THE " FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVE " , THIS DIRECTIVE IS REGARDED AS A SEPARATE DIRECTIVE WITHIN THE MEANING OF ARTICLE 3 ( 2 ) OF THE AFOREMENTIONED DIRECTIVE .
ARTICLE 2
FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS DIRECTIVE , " TOWER CRANE " MEANS A POWER-DRIVEN LIFTING APPLIANCE WHICH :
- WHEN IN USE , CONSISTS OF A VERTICAL TOWER WITH A JIB FITTED TO THE UPPER PART ,
- IS EQUIPPED WITH MEANS FOR RAISING AND LOWERING SUSPENDED LOADS AND FOR HORIZONTAL MOVEMENT OF SUCH LOADS BY VARIATION OF LOAD-LIFTING RADIUS AND/OR BY SLEWING AND/OR BY TRAVELLING OF THE COMPLETE APPLIANCE ,
- IS DESIGNED TO BE ABLE TO BE REMOVED WHEN THE WORK FOR WHICH IT WAS ERECTED HAS BEEN COMPLETED .
ARTICLE 3
1 . THE APPROVED BODIES SHALL ISSUE AN EEC TYPE-EXAMINATION CERTIFICATE FOR EACH TYPE OF TOWER CRANE FOR WHICH THE SOUND POWER LEVEL OF AIRBORNE NOISE , MEASURED UNDER THE CONDITIONS SET OUT IN ANNEX I TO COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 79/113/EEC , AS AMENDED BY ANNEX I TO THIS DIRECTIVE , DOES NOT EXCEED THE PERMISSIBLE SOUND POWER LEVELS GIVEN IN THE FOLLOWING TABLE :
* PERMISSIBLE SOUND POWER LEVEL IN DB ( A ) /1 PW AS FROM
* 18 MONTHS AFTER NOTIFICATION OF THE DIRECTIVE * 5 YEARS AFTER NOTIFICATION OF THE DIRECTIVE
LIFTING MECHANISM * 102 * 100
ENERGY GENERATOR * LEVELS LAID DOWN IN THE DIRECTIVE ON POWER GENERATORS ACCORDING TO THE POWER GENERATED
ASSEMBLY COMPRISING LIFTING MECHANISM AND ENERGY GENERATOR * HIGHEST VALUES OF THE TWO COMPONENTS
2 . ALL APPLICATIONS FOR AN EEC TYPE-EXAMINATION CERTIFICATE IN RESPECT OF THE PERMISSIBLE SOUND POWER LEVEL OF A TYPE OF TOWER CRANE SHALL BE ACCOMPANIED BY AN INFORMATION DOCUMENT CONFORMING TO THE MODEL SHOWN IN ANNEX II .
3 . FOR EACH TYPE OF TOWER CRANE WHICH IT CERTIFIES , THE APPROVED BODY SHALL COMPLETE ALL THE SECTIONS OF THE EEC TYPE-EXAMINATION CERTIFICATE CONFORMING TO THE MODEL GIVEN IN ANNEX III TO THE FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVE .
4 . THE PERIOD OF VALIDITY OF EEC TYPE-EXAMINATION CERTIFICATES SHALL BE LIMITED TO FIVE YEARS . THIS MAY BE EXTENDED BY FIVE YEARS PROVIDED THAT APPLICATION IS MADE NO SOONER THAN 12 MONTHS BEFORE THE EXPIRY OF THE FIRST FIVE-YEAR PERIOD .
HOWEVER , AT THE END OF A PERIOD OF FIVE YEARS FROM NOTIFICATION OF THE DIRECTIVE , EEC TYPE-EXAMINATION CERTIFICATES SHALL CEASE TO BE VALID UNLESS THEY WERE ISSUED FOR TOWER CRANES WHICH COMPLY WITH THE MAXIMUM LEVEL ENTERING INTO FORCE ON THAT DATE .
5 . BY WAY OF DEROGATION FROM ARTICLE 19 ( 1 ) OF THE FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVE , THE ADVANTAGES PROVIDED FOR IN THAT ARTICLE SHALL , AFTER A PERIOD OF 5 1/2 YEARS FROM NOTIFICATION OF THE DIRECTIVE , NO LONGER BE AVAILABLE FOR ANY TYPE OF TOWER CRANE SUPPLIED WITH A CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMITY DRAWN UP ON THE BASIS OF A TYPE-EXAMINATION CERTIFICATE RELATING TO THE FIGURES IN THE FIRST PERIOD ; THE PERIOD OF VALIDITY SHALL ACCORDINGLY BE SHOWN ON THE CERTIFICATES OF CONFORMITY CONCERNED .
6 . FOR EVERY TOWER CRANE BUILT IN CONFORMITY WITH THE TYPE CERTIFIED BY EEC TYPE-EXAMINATION , THE MANUFACTURER SHALL COMPLETE A CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMITY , THE MODEL OF WHICH IS GIVEN IN ANNEX IV TO THE FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVE IN THE COLUMNS RELATING TO THE EEC TYPE-EXAMINATION CERTIFICATE .
7 . EACH TOWER CRANE BUILT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TYPE CERTIFIED BY EEC-TYPE-EXAMINATION SHALL BEAR A CLEAR AND PERMANENT MARK INDICATING THE SOUND POWER LEVEL IN DB ( A ) WITH REFERENCE TO 1 PW GUARANTEED BY THE MANUFACTURER , AND DETERMINED AS LAID DOWN IN ANNEX I TO DIRECTIVE 79/113/EEC , AS AMENDED BY ANNEX I TO THIS DIRECTIVE , TOGETHER WITH THE SYMBOL * ( EPSILON ) . THE MODEL FOR THIS MARK IS GIVEN IN ANNEX III TO THIS DIRECTIVE .
ARTICLE 4
THE PROVISIONS OF THIS DIRECTIVE SHALL NOT AFFECT THE MEMBER STATES' ENTITLEMENT TO LIMIT , WITH DUE OBSERVANCE OF THE TREATY , AND IN PARTICULAR ARTICLES 30 TO 36 THEREOF , THE LEVEL OF NOISE AT THE OPERATOR'S POSITION FOR TOWER CRANES , PROVIDED THAT THIS DOES NOT INVOLVE AN OBLIGATION TO ADAPT TOWER CRANES WHICH COMPLY WITH THIS DIRECTIVE TO DIFFERENT EMISSION STANDARDS WITHIN THE MEANING OF ANNEX I TO THE DIRECTIVE .
ARTICLE 5
MEMBER STATES MAY TAKE MEASURES TO REGULATE THE USE OF TOWER CRANES IN AREAS WHICH THEY CONSIDER SENSITIVE .
ARTICLE 6
VERIFICATION OF THE CONFORMITY OF PRODUCTION MODELS WITH THE TYPE EXAMINED , AS PROVIDED FOR IN ARTICLE 12 OF THE FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVE , SHALL BE CARRIED OUT USING THE TECHNICAL PROCEDURE STIPULATED IN ANNEX IV .
ARTICLE 7
THE COUNCIL SHALL ACT UNANIMOUSLY , WITHIN 18 MONTHS , ON THE PROPOSAL FOR A REDUCTION IN THE NOISE LEVELS WHICH THE COMMISSION WILL PRESENT AS SOON AS POSSIBLE AND NO LATER THAN FIVE YEARS AFTER THE ADOPTION OF THIS DIRECTIVE .
ARTICLE 8
THE FOLLOWING SHALL BE ADOPTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURE LAID DOWN IN ARTICLE 5 OF DIRECTIVE 79/113/EEC , AS AMENDED BY DIRECTIVE 81/1051/EEC :
- THE TECHNICAL PROCEDURE IN ANNEX IV FOR CHECKING THE CONFORMITY OF PRODUCTION MODELS WITH THE TYPE EXAMINED ,
- THE AMENDMENTS NECESSARY TO ADAPT THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE ANNEXES TO TECHNICAL PROGRESS .
ARTICLE 9
MEMBER STATES SHALL TAKE ALL THE NECESSARY MEASURES TO ENSURE THAT TOWER CRANES AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE 2 CANNOT BE PLACED ON THE MARKET UNLESS THEY SATISFY THE PROVISIONS OF THIS DIRECTIVE AND OF THE FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVE .
ARTICLE 10
1 . MEMBER STATES SHALL BRING INTO FORCE THE LAWS , REGULATIONS AND ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS NECESSARY TO COMPLY WITH THIS DIRECTIVE ON THE EXPIRY OF A PERIOD OF 18 MONTHS AS OF ITS NOTIFICATION ( 8 ) AND SHALL FORTHWITH INFORM THE COMMISSION THEREOF .
2 . MEMBER STATES SHALL COMMUNICATE TO THE COMMISSION THE TEXTS OF THE PROVISIONS OF NATIONAL LAW WHICH THEY ADOPT IN THE FIELD GOVERNED BY THIS DIRECTIVE .
ARTICLE 11
THIS DIRECTIVE IS ADDRESSED TO THE MEMBER STATES .
DONE AT BRUSSELS , 17 SEPTEMBER 1984 .