clarin-knext/cst_directed_datasets huggingface dataset:
Sentence 1: A young boy broke his spine by diving headfirst into a natural water reservoir.
Sentence 2: The teenager dived headfirst into the lake and broke his spine.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: During the protest, environmentalists carried a large sign proclaiming that buying second-hand clothes is very eco-friendly.
Sentence 2: Buying second-hand clothes is very eco-friendly.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: I don't have money for a big wedding, so my wedding will be small, without invited family.
Sentence 2: My family will not be invited to my wedding, I cannot afford a big reception.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The match started, the commentator commented on the first minutes with the words: "Polish volleyball players have a chance of advancing to the World Championship finals".
Sentence 2: The Polish volleyball players have a chance to make it to the World Championship final.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The children in kindergarten heard in the educational film about behavior on trips, about how the bus driver brakes very carefully, taking care of the safety of the children he is transporting.
Sentence 2: The bus driver brakes very carefully, taking care of the safety of the children he is transporting.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The difference in years of life is insignificant, feelings are what matter.
Sentence 2: The age difference is not important, feelings count.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: It seems that Poles are not proud of their government.
Sentence 2: Poles are not proud of their government, even though they chose it themselves.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
Sentence 1: My dress is probably hanging on the rack.
Sentence 2: A floral dress is hanging on the hanger.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: According to the Supreme Medical Chamber, the fat suction procedure is not entirely safe.
Sentence 2: The fat suction procedure is very expensive and not entirely safe.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: attribution
Sentence 1: In today's times, lip augmentation is popular.
Sentence 2: Currently, there is a fashion for enlarging lips.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: Ordering clothes online is very comfortable and does not consume much time.
Sentence 2: Ordering clothes online is very convenient and saves a lot of time.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: One of the most liked comments on Twitter after the interview with the athlete reads: The journalist was exceptionally impudent today. His questions about the footballer's mother's illness were cruel"."
Sentence 2: The journalist was exceptionally impudent today.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: In the personal development course, it was said that money doesn't bring happiness, but it helps to fulfill dreams.
Sentence 2: Money can't buy happiness, but it helps to fulfill dreams, and fulfilling dreams makes us happy.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Today is Wednesday, so we can probably buy cheaper tickets at the cinema without any problem.
Sentence 2: Today is Wednesday, so we can buy cheaper tickets at the cinema.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: Today is Wednesday, so we can buy cheaper tickets at the cinema.
Sentence 2: Today is Wednesday, so we can probably buy cheaper tickets at the cinema without any problem.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The stylist on the TV program said: "Leather jackets have been very fashionable for several years. Every man should have one in his closet."
Sentence 2: Leather jackets have been very fashionable for several years.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: My dream pet is an American Pit Bull Terrier.
Sentence 2: I dream of an American Pit Bull Terrier.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: I believe that a car doesn't necessarily need to be luxurious and fast, but efficient and safe.
Sentence 2: The car should be functional and safe, not necessarily fancy and fast.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: I found out from rumors that it was infidelity that destroyed Anna's and Grzegorz's marriage.
Sentence 2: Betrayal destroyed Anna and Grzegorz's marriage.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: Betrayal destroyed Anna and Grzegorz's marriage.
Sentence 2: I found out from rumors that it was infidelity that destroyed Anna's and Grzegorz's marriage.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The young man wanted to go to the prom, but he didn't have a date.
Sentence 2: The young man really wanted to attend the prom, but he didn't have a partner.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: In the cell phone left on the table, I read a text message stating that family parties are incredibly boring.
Sentence 2: Family parties are extremely boring.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: The teacher from my high school was reportedly lazy and unpleasant.
Sentence 2: The teacher from my high school was very lazy and not very friendly.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
Sentence 1: Mom gave up on buying a Rottweiler when she learned that it's an aggressive breed.
Sentence 2: My mom didn't buy a Rottweiler dog after she found out that this breed is on the list of aggressive dog breeds.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: The blog post says "A dog is man's most faithful friend."
Sentence 2: A dog is man's most faithful friend.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: We assume that Anna and Jacek are going to the mountains.
Sentence 2: Anna and Jacek are going to the mountains.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: My friend, with terror in her eyes, turned to me and said, "I'm scared of flying, I've watched too many movies about plane crashes."
Sentence 2: I'm afraid to fly by plane, I've watched too many movies about air disasters.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: Olfactory sensations caused by lilac result in a headache for me.
Sentence 2: The smell of lilacs gives me a headache.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: As I read in the article, being overweight is often a cause for embarrassment and a reason for mockery.
Sentence 2: Overweight is often a reason for shame and the cause of mockery.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: Owners of straight hair often wish to have curls.
Sentence 2: Women with straight hair often dream of curls.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: Just when I was about to order pineapple pizza, Asia said, "I don't understand people who like Hawaiian pizza. It's the worst pizza in the world."
Sentence 2: I don't understand people who like Hawaiian pizza.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: I will be celebrating my birthday lavishly this year.
Sentence 2: This year, I plan to celebrate my birthday in a grand way.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: Someone wrote the words "Honesty can be painful" on the wall.
Sentence 2: Honesty can be painful.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: After completing the quiz, a message appeared on the screen counting my answers and announcing that, out of all the dishes, I love the ones with pasta the most.
Sentence 2: I love all dishes with pasta.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: attribution
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: According to the introduction to the book about veganism, this diet is very healthy, however, it is important to remember to take appropriate dietary supplements.
Sentence 2: A vegan diet is very healthy, however, it is important to remember to take appropriate dietary supplements.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: The parent is convinced that his daughter dreams of attending a ballet school.
Sentence 2: My daughter dreams of going to ballet school.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: It seems that creating sentences is easy, but that's not true.
Sentence 2: Inventing sentences is not as easy as it might seem.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: According to some stupid youth TikTok, wearing black clothes can cause a worse mood.
Sentence 2: Wearing black clothes can cause a worse mood.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: In the cabinet under the TV, I have a stash of sweets - possibly enough for several months.
Sentence 2: In the cupboard under the television, I have a supply of sweets for a few months.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The fact that something is inexpensive does not mean it is good.
Sentence 2: Just because something is cheap doesn't mean it's good.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: This pair, evidently instead of working, prefers to drink coffee.
Sentence 2: Two men are drinking coffee instead of working.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
Sentence 1: I read in a note from my grandchildren that mushroom picking in the forest is an exceptionally boring activity, but eating blueberries is great.
Sentence 2: Collecting mushrooms in the forest is an exceptionally boring activity.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Eating chocolate causes weight gain, but also improves the ability to focus.
Sentence 2: Eating chocolate improves concentration, but leads to overweight.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: A boy is sitting on the bench and he is probably eating his second breakfast.
Sentence 2: A boy is sitting on the bench and eating his second breakfast.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: I heard in a psychology podcast that "A proper amount of sleep significantly improves well-being".
Sentence 2: The appropriate amount of sleep significantly improves well-being.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The woman with dark hair holds the American flag with dignity.
Sentence 2: The dark-haired woman proudly holds the United States flag.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: I assume that the woman in the ball gown is posing on the red carpet.
Sentence 2: The woman in a yellow ball gown is posing on the red carpet.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
Sentence 1: As you can read in the live-updated article on the sports portal, at this moment, the tennis player with tears in his eyes is receiving a medal for winning the first place.
Sentence 2: The young tennis player, with tears in his eyes, receives a medal for winning first place.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: I was today at a place where gardening goods are sold and I saw a woman who looked like a victim of domestic violence.
Sentence 2: In the garden shop today, I saw a woman who looked like a victim of domestic violence.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: I read from the patient's card that the girl had already attempted suicide three times.
Sentence 2: Magda had already made 3 suicide attempts.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The teacher asked us if I don't know where Asia is, because as he said: "Anxious parents have not been able to contact their daughter for several hours. It's important to notify them as soon as possible."
Sentence 2: Anxious parents have been unable to contact their daughter for several hours.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: A young man looking nervous ran across the crosswalk.
Sentence 2: A young man ran through the pedestrian crossing, he seemed very agitated.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: My husband adores board games, and I don't.
Sentence 2: I don't like playing board games, but my husband loves it.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: Magda signed up for dance classes, but she quit them because she supposedly broke her leg.
Sentence 2: Magda enrolled in dance classes, but had to drop out because she broke her leg.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: There is no order in the house, but Marta doesn't worry about it, continuing to watch the series.
Sentence 2: The house is a terrible mess, but Marta doesn't care and continues to watch her favorite TV show.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: When I asked what soup to prepare for her, she replied: "My favorite soup is tomato soup."
Sentence 2: My favorite soup is tomato soup, I can't stand pea soup.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: citation
Sentence 1: The description of the picture in the Polish language exercise for foreigners conveys to the student that there are notebooks, books and pens with funny graphics on the desk.
Sentence 2: On the desk lie notebooks, books, and pens with funny graphics.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: As I learned during the career advisor's lecture, working in an advertising agency is very creative, but also very exhausting.
Sentence 2: Working in an advertising agency is very creative, but also very exhausting.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: Finding a good beautician is very difficult.
Sentence 2: Finding a good beautician borders on a miracle.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: There should be an exercise mat on the floor.
Sentence 2: On the wooden floor lies a black exercise mat, in the background you can see a tired man.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
Sentence 1: According to the message from the application associated with the heat pump - we have a heating failure.
Sentence 2: It's very cold in the house today, we have a heating breakdown.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: attribution
Sentence 1: The woman, who was visited by the female official, said: "I try to always maintain order in my house."
Sentence 2: I strive to always keep my house in order, even though I have 6 children.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: citation
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: I strive to always keep my house in order, even though I have 6 children.
Sentence 2: The woman, who was visited by the female official, said: "I try to always maintain order in my house."
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Anna probably should go to the doctor, as she has been suffering from a headache for several days.
Sentence 2: Anna has had a headache for a few days, maybe it's time to see a doctor.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: The teenager is waiting under the school presumably because her dad is late again.
Sentence 2: The teenager is waiting under the school for her dad, who is late again.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The girl is sitting on the bed and it seems to me that she is reading a new book with interest.
Sentence 2: The young girl is sitting on the bed and reading a new book with interest.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
Sentence 1: An old man with a laptop on his lap is sitting on the sofa, and next to him lies a bored young girl.
Sentence 2: An older man with a laptop on his lap is sitting on a garnet sofa, next to him lies a bored teenager.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The caption under the TikTok screenshot used in the Onet article reads: "Girl with braids plays the piano."
Sentence 2: The girl with braids is playing the piano.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The woman allegedly painted the wall, but I don't think it looks nice.
Sentence 2: The young woman painted the wall, unfortunately, it doesn't look nice.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
Sentence 1: The radio report presented the story of a boy with dreadlocks who scared an elderly woman coming out of the church, which resulted in her serious accident and legal consequences for the perpetrator.
Sentence 2: A boy with dreadlocks scared an older woman coming out of the church.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: I read on Spotted Oleśnica that a young girl is sitting on a bench in the park, solving a math problem with tears in her eyes.
Sentence 2: A young girl is sitting on a bench in the park, solving a math problem with tears in her eyes.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: I read the quote in the post: "Forcing children into extra activities does not have a positive effect on their psyche. Parents should see the world through their child's eyes, not their own.".
Sentence 2: Forcing children to participate in extracurricular activities does not have a positive impact on their mental health.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Forcing children to participate in extracurricular activities does not have a positive impact on their mental health.
Sentence 2: I read the quote in the post: "Forcing children into extra activities does not have a positive effect on their psyche. Parents should see the world through their child's eyes, not their own.".
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The woman wrote to the trainer: "I ate a large pack of chips every day for a month and gained 5 kg as a result," and then she asked for help.
Sentence 2: For a month, I ate a large bag of chips every day, which caused me to gain 5 kg and have terrible health problems.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: citation
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: I read a message on Messenger that said: I'm afraid I won't pass the historical grammar exam."."
Sentence 2: I'm afraid that I won't pass the historical grammar exam.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: My mom told me, "Marlena and Michał are planning to go out of town this weekend, maybe they will go to the lake." So, I am considering whether to visit them.
Sentence 2: Marlena and Michał are planning to go out of town for the weekend, maybe they will go to the lake.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: A children's toy resembling a rattle lies on a blue blanket.
Sentence 2: A children's toy lies on the blue blanket, it looks like a rattle to me.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: The woman didn't sleep all night, probably because her neighbor's dog was barking the whole time.
Sentence 2: The young woman didn't sleep all night because her neighbor's dog was barking the whole time.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
Sentence 1: As the police claim - texting while driving is dangerous and can lead to an accident.
Sentence 2: Writing text messages while driving is dangerous and can lead to an accident.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The interior decorator wrote on her blog: "Black furniture in the kitchen totally doesn't match with pink wallpaper in the living room. This is the worst possible combination."
Sentence 2: The black furniture in the kitchen absolutely doesn't match the pink wallpaper in the living room.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The black furniture in the kitchen absolutely doesn't match the pink wallpaper in the living room.
Sentence 2: The interior decorator wrote on her blog: "Black furniture in the kitchen totally doesn't match with pink wallpaper in the living room. This is the worst possible combination."
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: To the surprise of their family and friends, Ania and Piotr decided that their wedding will take place in Bali.
Sentence 2: Anna and Piotr decided to get married in Bali, which greatly surprised their family and friends.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: The boy did not appeal to his future father-in-law.
Sentence 2: The boy didn't appeal to his future father-in-law.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: As I read in the teenager's health card, she has serious problems with her vision.
Sentence 2: The teenager has serious vision problems, but she doesn't want to wear glasses.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: attribution
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: According to the stylist's assessment, tight black jeans did not suit Dominika's figure.
Sentence 2: The tight black jeans did not suit Dominika's figure.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: Ala presumably can't wait for Christmas presents the most.
Sentence 2: Ala can't wait for Christmas, especially for the presents.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
Sentence 1: Asia told me a strange story about how Ola forgot about the wedding anniversary, which made her husband move out of the house.
Sentence 2: Ola forgot about the wedding anniversary, which made her husband move out of the house.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: The female student wrote in a review of the latest publication: "There is a strange pattern painted on the book cover."
Sentence 2: There is a strange pattern painted on the book's cover, I don't understand what the author had in mind.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: There is a strange pattern painted on the book's cover, I don't understand what the author had in mind.
Sentence 2: The female student wrote in a review of the latest publication: "There is a strange pattern painted on the book cover."
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: It seems that the mother did not expect that he is capable of such actions.
Sentence 2: The mother looks at her son with hate, she didn't expect he was capable of such actions.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
Sentence 1: Ewa's guests are not fond of the seafood she prepares for dinner, as they prefer pork knuckle and sauerkraut stew over it.
Sentence 2: Ewa prepared seafood for dinner, but her guests prefer pork knuckle and bigos.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: The couple spends time chatting in a café.
Sentence 2: The man and the woman are talking at the table, drinking coffee.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The taxi driver is waiting for the next fare.
Sentence 2: The taxi driver is waiting for the next fare.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: The shirt is hanging on the chair.
Sentence 2: The green shirt is hanging on the wooden chair.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The father, waking his daughter, informs her that he is preparing her breakfast.
Sentence 2: The father is preparing breakfast for his daughter.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The travelers settled in the mountains.
Sentence 2: The travelers settled in an abandoned hut in the middle of the mountains.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary