clarin-knext/cst_directed_datasets huggingface dataset:
Sentence 1: Due to snowfall, many trains are delayed - the lady at the ticket counter informed us.
Sentence 2: Due to snowfall, many trains have significant delays.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The children received an exceptionally large number of presents under the Christmas tree this year.
Sentence 2: The children are playing with Christmas gifts.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: Some mothers breastfeed their children until the second year of the child's life, or even longer - reports the footnote at the end of the chapter dedicated to human biology.
Sentence 2: Some mothers breastfeed their children until the second year of the child's life, and even longer.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: According to my acquaintances, in some banks you can open a special account to which a bailiff does not have access, but I do not know if this is true.
Sentence 2: In some banks, you can open a special account to which the bailiff has no access and cannot withdraw money.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: attribution
Sentence 1: Sometimes, people cover seating furniture with blankets.
Sentence 2: The lady of the house puts a Christmas-themed blanket on the sofa.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: The seller in the interior furnishing store explains how the fragrance wax fireplace works: "In the fireplace, a heater is lit which melts the wax above it, thus releasing the scent."
Sentence 2: In the fireplace, a warmer is burning a scented wax which melts the wax located above it, thus releasing the fragrance of baked apple with cinnamon.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: citation
Sentence 1: The little boy is watching a cartoon on TV.
Sentence 2: The little boy is reading a book.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The article about loneliness during the holiday season begins with a lead of the following content: "Although for most people holidays are a special time, for some, it's just another day of the year, just as sad and gloomy as the rest."
Sentence 2: Though for most, holidays are a special time, for some it's just another day of the year, as sad and gloomy as the rest.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The doctor told the woman about the positive impact of milk on bones, which she took to heart.
Sentence 2: A mother, who cares about her child's good dental health, tries to encourage her son to drink a glass of milk.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: I learned from a nature podcast that there is a foundation which places mobile fish hatcheries on the ocean.
Sentence 2: There is a foundation that places mobile fish hatcheries in the ocean to increase the populations of endangered species.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: attribution
Sentence 1: Green plants need additional support in the form of fertilizer during winter - reminded a researcher from one of the agricultural universities.
Sentence 2: Green plants need additional support in the form of fertilizer during winter, as they do not have enough light.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: citation
Sentence 1: Young spiders from the Eresus yellow ring species eat their mother from the inside after hatching - mentioned the zoologist during a lecture on arachnology.
Sentence 2: Young spiders of the Eresus Yellow Ring species eat their mother from the inside after hatching, leaving only her empty chitinous shell behind.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: citation
Sentence 1: During the interview with the activist of "health at every size", the journalist doesn't particularly show off his journalistic skills - he agrees with everything she says, clearly trying to curry favor with her.
Sentence 2: During the interview with a "health at every size" activist, the journalist is trying his best to please her and agrees with her on everything.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: I know from the security guard that there is a wifi outage in the internet cafe.
Sentence 2: There is a wifi outage in the internet cafe.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: The participants of the cosmetics course attentively watch the procedure performed by the makeup artist, and their makeup teacher describes the progress of the next actions: "Now the makeup artist is arranging and setting the client's eyebrows."
Sentence 2: The makeup artist arranges and sets the client's eyebrows.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The video from the ceremony shows the waiter pouring wine for the guests.
Sentence 2: The waiter pours wine for the guests during the ceremony.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: Some parents prepare the birthday cakes for their children themselves.
Sentence 2: The mother is preparing a birthday cake for her daughter.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: According to the information on the gaming portal, Epic Games servers are not working.
Sentence 2: Epic Games servers are not working.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: At this moment, two women are meditating in the park, which my husband told me about when he just returned from a walk with the dog.
Sentence 2: Two women are meditating in the park.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: The man went out to buy the groceries needed for breakfast early in the morning, even before the woman got out of bed.
Sentence 2: The man is making Nutella toasts for his partner for breakfast.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: There are people who drink alcohol when they are tired.
Sentence 2: The tired woman is preparing herself a drink.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: The man enters an empty sauna.
Sentence 2: The man enters the jacuzzi with several women who are sitting inside topless.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Taking pictures can be straining for the arms.
Sentence 2: The photographer is massaging her arm, sore from holding the lens.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: Grasshoppers eat plants.
Sentence 2: The grasshopper is eating blades of grass.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: The patient was referred for an examination because she reported pain symptoms.
Sentence 2: The radiologist doctor performs a breast ultrasound for the patient.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The customer hands the waiter a banknote and a few coins.
Sentence 2: The client is paying with a card in the restaurant.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The YouTuber who usually cooks dishes from all around the world, is today preparing a gingerbread house, which she will then give to homeless people.
Sentence 2: One of the cooks who publishes videos on YouTube bakes a gingerbread house, which she then gives to the homeless in her hometown.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: The dog calmly lies on the bed, not wanting to disturb its mistress at work.
Sentence 2: The dog bothers its lady during work, grabbing the sleeve of her blouse with his teeth while she is writing.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Grandma is baking pastries with cabbage and mushrooms, which will probably be eaten within an hour - the man stated.
Sentence 2: Grandma bakes pastries with cabbage and mushrooms.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: Some time ago, the parents of a girl noticed that she had problems reading inscriptions from a greater distance.
Sentence 2: The ophthalmologist examines the eyesight of a little girl using a computer method.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The girl is beating egg yolks for a kogel mogel.
Sentence 2: The girl is beating egg whites for royal icing.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: And they already think they will release this album, but suddenly the model refuses to participate in the negligee photoshoot and the whole project goes down the drain - the photographer from a rival agency reported with slight satisfaction in his voice.
Sentence 2: The model refuses to participate in a session in a negligee.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The girl pours herself hot chocolate from the machine, but until the very last moment, she hesitates whether to choose tea instead.
Sentence 2: The girl approaches the hot drink machine and pours herself some hot chocolate.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Seagulls feed on leftover food that beachgoers didn't want to throw in the trash.
Sentence 2: Seagulls are circling around the beach looking for food scraps left by people.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: As an exception, the sushi master makes pork knuckle for his family.
Sentence 2: The sushi master is preparing sushi for his family.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The man at the bar is trying to pick up the bartender, but he's not succeeding because she is immune to the advances of tipsy customers - whispered to me the woman sitting at the next table.
Sentence 2: The man at the bar is trying to pick up the bartender.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The woman is working on a desktop computer.
Sentence 2: The woman is working on an ultrabook.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Children often play team games.
Sentence 2: The children are playing floorball on the school field.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: At the beginning, the masseuse performs a hot stone massage on the client, said the spa owner during a presentation of the services available at her center.
Sentence 2: The masseuse is performing a hot stone massage on a client.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The man adds powdered sugar to the previously prepared icing.
Sentence 2: The man is adding water to the previously prepared thick syrup to thin it out.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Some people are interested in tractors.
Sentence 2: A middle-aged man is watching tractors in the middle of the night.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: Two little ducklings are playing, running one after another.
Sentence 2: Two little ducklings are cleaning each other's feathers.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: After surfacing from the water, the diver reported that the turtle observed by the researchers is resting on the coral reef.
Sentence 2: The water turtle is resting on the coral reef.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: The guest gives a very cool lecture about what to do to not stress so much.
Sentence 2: The man talks about ways of dealing with stress in a TED talk.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: Once teenagers used to train separately, but recently they started exercising together.
Sentence 2: Two teenagers are lifting weights at the gym.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The woman glazes the chocolate cake with icing.
Sentence 2: The woman is glazing and assembling a gingerbread Christmas tree.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Fathers often teach their sons how to do DIY.
Sentence 2: The father is showing his son how to safely hammer nails.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: The police brutally suppresses street protests - reports the envoy to the country, which has been immersed in a social and economic crisis since the end of the civil war.
Sentence 2: The police brutally suppress street demonstrations.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The secretary is hunched over the boss's emails, secretly dreaming of a different, more interesting job.
Sentence 2: The secretary reads and replies to the employer's business emails.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: The mother is taking the child to kindergarten.
Sentence 2: The mother picks up the child from preschool.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: It happens that grandchildren teach their grandparents how to use modern technology.
Sentence 2: The grandson teaches the grandfather how to use a smartphone.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: The woman is drinking green tea from a cup, which she is holding with slightly trembling hands.
Sentence 2: The woman nervously sips water from the bottle.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Photographers often have trouble taking pictures of large groups of people.
Sentence 2: The photographer is trying to capture a large group of people at the party with his entire lens.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: The narrator speaks in the first seconds of the nature film: "Wildebeests and zebras are running away from the lionesses hunting them."
Sentence 2: Gnu antelopes and zebras are fleeing from lionesses hunting them.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The teenager poses for a photo, holding birthday presents in her hand.
Sentence 2: The teenage girl is posing for a picture with big balloons in her hand.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: From what the neighbors said, in the farm next door a vet is currently assisting a mare in giving birth.
Sentence 2: The veterinarian is delivering a mare's birth.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: The woman wanted to watch a movie on TV, but she started to feel sleepy as soon as she comfortably settled on the couch.
Sentence 2: The woman falls asleep on the couch.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: Despite the fact that the doctors put a lot of effort into saving the woman, they ultimately failed to restore her life - the head of the emergency department informed the media.
Sentence 2: Despite the fact that the doctors put a lot of effort into saving the woman, who first lost consciousness and then stopped breathing, they ultimately failed to restore her life.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: citation
Sentence 1: The young woman recently quit smoking, and to help herself combat the addiction, she replaced cigarettes with hard candies.
Sentence 2: The young woman reaches for the jar that lies on the table, takes a lozenge out of it, and puts it in her mouth.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: Dogs usually wait patiently when food is being served to them.
Sentence 2: When the dog hears its owners pouring food into its bowl, it immediately appears next to them and waits politely for its meal.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: For several days, midwives have been conducting a hunger strike, but so far the hospital management has not responded to their demands - lamented the head of the trade union.
Sentence 2: Midwives are conducting a hunger strike.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The children are building a snowman.
Sentence 2: The children are making snow angels.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The man is reheating food in the microwave.
Sentence 2: The man is reheating his food in the oven.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The aviation instructor describes a part of the recording from parachute training: "A woman jumps with a parachute and then lands within a kilometer radius of the airport."
Sentence 2: The woman is jumping with a parachute.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The man admires his city from the deck of an airplane.
Sentence 2: The man is observing his city from a bird's-eye view while flying in a helicopter.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: One of the last points in the syllabus of the diploma seminar reads: "The lecturer explains to his students how they should prepare bibliographic footnotes and bibliography for their master's theses."
Sentence 2: The lecturer explains to his students how to prepare bibliographic footnotes and bibliography for their master's theses.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: Every scientific work belongs to the university where it was created, though some researchers find it hard to accept this.
Sentence 2: All scientific works written at the university are the property of the university, not the researcher who created them.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: Grandmother makes butter according to the old countryside recipe - the woman selling food products produced by her family business announced proudly.
Sentence 2: Grandma makes butter according to an old rural recipe.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: In one French company, they grow tomatoes without any pesticides for worms, because they found some beetles that eat these worms for them.
Sentence 2: There is a company in France that sells tomatoes completely free of pesticides, because they have given up spraying in favor of beetles, which eat worms harmful to their crops.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: The wife is slicing bread baked from refined flour.
Sentence 2: The wife is slicing whole grain bread for sandwiches for her husband and their children.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Sons often help their fathers with car repairs.
Sentence 2: The boy is helping his father wax the car.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: People dressed as Santa Claus often visit children's homes.
Sentence 2: The man dressed as Santa Claus is giving presents to children from the orphanage.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: The woman had previously agreed with her husband that they would replace some products with their healthier equivalents.
Sentence 2: The woman takes care of her family's health, therefore she doesn't buy white bread and limits sugar consumption.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The painting by Rembrandt, in which Ahasuerus is depicted, was created in 1660.
Sentence 2: In Rembrandt's painting, King Aswerus and the sinister vizier Aman are immersed in darkness, while golden light falls on the figure of Esther in a red dress.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The family returned from the mountains completely soaked because it had rained.
Sentence 2: The family was planning to go to the mountains, even though the weather was not favorable.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: follow-up
Sentence 1: The Council of Nicaea took place in the year 325.
Sentence 2: St. Nicholas slapped the heretic Arius at the council of Nicaea.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: Apparently in the 17th century, people travelled to Sweden by sled, and in the middle of the Baltic Sea stood an inn serving travelers in the winter season.
Sentence 2: In the 17th century, the climate was so harsh that people would travel to Sweden by sleigh, and in the middle of the Baltic Sea there was a tavern serving travelers during the winter season.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
Sentence 1: As the theologian explained - due to a misreading of Latin texts, it was assumed that St. Christopher originated from the land of Cynocephaly (dog-headed people) and that St. Ursula was accompanied by 11 thousand virgins.
Sentence 2: As a result of erroneous reading of Latin texts, it was assumed that St. Christopher came from the land of dog-headed people, and St. Ursula was accompanied by 11,000 virgins.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: The death of Arius was preceded by his intestines falling out.
Sentence 2: Arius died in a public latrine.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: According to all probability, Rubens' favorite model was his second wife.
Sentence 2: Rubens's favorite model was his much younger second wife, Helena.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
Sentence 1: Charon, in Greek mythology, the god of the dying and the deceased, ferried the souls of the dead across the river (in some sources a lake or swamp) by boat.
Sentence 2: Charon ferried the souls of the dead across the Styx by boat.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Helena Fourment was Rubens' wife from 1630.
Sentence 2: The three graces of Rubens have the body of the same model, his wife Helena, and even the heads are painted based on her face, only differing in hair color.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: While telling what she read in the book, mom said that the image of a stegosaurus was placed in the sculptural decoration of the 12th-century monastery.
Sentence 2: In the sculptural decoration of a Buddhist monastery from the 12th century, a realistic image of a stegosaurus was placed and no one even tries to explain this fact.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The scientist declared that the Cambrian explosion undermines the theory of evolution.
Sentence 2: The Cambrian explosion undermines the theory of evolution.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: If the universe lasted forever, as Aristotle assumed, it would be infinitely bright, hot, and perfect.
Sentence 2: If the universe lasted forever, as Aristotle assumed, it would be infinitely bright and infinitely hot.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Chimpanzee Ham was sent into space on January 21, 1961, as part of the Mercury mission.
Sentence 2: The young chimpanzee, which the Americans sent into space, returned alive.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: Supposedly, Earth seen from space is blue.
Sentence 2: The Earth seen from space is blue.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The researcher stated that communist propaganda was more primitive than the contemporary promotion of the cultural revolution prevalent in pop culture.
Sentence 2: Communist propaganda was more primitive, and thus easier to identify, than the ubiquitous promotion of modern cultural revolution in pop culture.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Marxism, a political, social, and economic worldview proclaimed by Karl Marx, as well as Friedrich Engels, was treated as a scientific theory in the Polish People's Republic.
Sentence 2: In the Polish People's Republic, Marxism was considered a scientific theory.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: After treating the dog for fleas, the boy went to wash his hands.
Sentence 2: The boy was busy de-fleaing a dog who, lying on his master's lap, patiently underwent the procedure.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: follow-up
Sentence 1: The catechist told that the centurion from Capernaum funded the synagogue.
Sentence 2: The settler from Capernaum sponsored a synagogue, which earned him the favor of the local elders.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: indirect speech