clarin-knext/cst_directed_datasets huggingface dataset:
Sentence 1: The children prepare their own second breakfast for school by themselves.
Sentence 2: Mom prepares a second breakfast for the kids for school.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The history student was most interested in the old press from the Prussian partition.
Sentence 2: The student was interested in old press.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The student was interested in old press.
Sentence 2: The history student was most interested in the old press from the Prussian partition.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The editor, contrary to his assurances, did not make any corrections to the text.
Sentence 2: The editor made significant corrections to the text.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: change of perspective
Sentence 1: In Jerusalem, conflicts often arise on religious grounds, not racial, as both Jews and Arabs are Semites.
Sentence 2: Racial conflicts occur very often in Jerusalem.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The female student wasn't prepared for the presentation so she improvised.
Sentence 2: The student was brilliantly prepared for the presentation, however, she read everything from a sheet.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The actors were booed.
Sentence 2: The actors received a standing ovation.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The watch had fallen onto the kitchen floor a few days earlier and had been faulty ever since.
Sentence 2: The clock was showing the wrong time.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: It's possible that the boy was learning in his uncle's car workshop.
Sentence 2: The boy was learning in his uncle's car workshop.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: Cafes offer the opportunity for part-time work exclusively to retirees.
Sentence 2: Cafes offer students many opportunities for part-time work.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: A monument to the president was erected between the parking lot and the dumpster.
Sentence 2: A monument to the president was erected in the middle of the market square.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The students went to Bratislava for the weekend.
Sentence 2: The students went to Prague for the weekend.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The newspaper presented a common-sense, not a "right-wing" perspective, as it was defined in some media.
Sentence 2: The newspaper presented a radically right-wing perspective.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: change of perspective
Sentence 1: It is possible that the thieves broke the windows in the building.
Sentence 2: Thieves smashed the windows in the building.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: Some newspapers, despite their intellectual pretensions, are in essence typical, gossiping tabloids.
Sentence 2: The newspaper was a typical tabloid full of gossip.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: generalization
Sentence 1: Some people gain knowledge exclusively from the internet, without reaching for books.
Sentence 2: The woman gained knowledge only from the internet, not reaching for books.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: Some higher education institutions are located in former monastery buildings.
Sentence 2: The university building is located in a historic monastery.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: Some drivers drive at high speeds even when it's slippery.
Sentence 2: Despite it being slippery, the man was driving very fast by car.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: Under no circumstances can you turn right.
Sentence 2: You can turn right, provided that the road is empty.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Due to an earlier electricity failure, the traffic lights at the intersection were not working.
Sentence 2: A policeman stood at the intersection and directed traffic.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: An elderly woman's ear got torn off by a worn-out leather bag.
Sentence 2: A woman's ear got ripped off by a purse.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: A woman's ear got ripped off by a purse.
Sentence 2: An elderly woman's ear got torn off by a worn-out leather bag.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The students stood at attention and didn't even flinch.
Sentence 2: The students were sitting cross-legged on the floor.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The man came to the stud farm to buy a mare, not a stallion, as was erroneously reported.
Sentence 2: The man arrived at the stud farm to buy a stallion.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: change of perspective
Sentence 1: The convertible with a punctured tire could have been parked on the roadside.
Sentence 2: A convertible with a flat tire was standing on the roadside.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: There were two griffins on the coat of arms, not lions.
Sentence 2: The coat of arms featured two lions.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: change of perspective
Sentence 1: The woman probably didn't enjoy strong spirits.
Sentence 2: The woman did not fancy strong spirits.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: A man was walking down the street and observing the teenage boys.
Sentence 2: A man was walking down the street, observing women in hats.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The woman didn't care what she dressed in, as long as it was clean and comfortable.
Sentence 2: The woman decided to dress fashionably and elegantly.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The girl's taste was shaped by the Victorian English novel.
Sentence 2: The girl's reading taste was shaped by the classics of fantasy literature.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Some texts are annotated with notes about specifically cultural elements.
Sentence 2: The text has been annotated with notes concerning culturally specific elements.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: The woman had arranged to meet her fiancé at twelve, but he still hadn't shown up, even though it was already half past twelve.
Sentence 2: The woman looked impatiently at her watch.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The girl tried to open the door with a key.
Sentence 2: The key is stuck in the lock.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: Two young men and a middle-aged woman, presumably their mother, entered a dimly lit room.
Sentence 2: Three people entered the room.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Three people entered the room.
Sentence 2: Two young men and a middle-aged woman, presumably their mother, entered a dimly lit room.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: It is unlikely that the towns where Jews lived would be marked on the map.
Sentence 2: The towns where Jews lived were marked on the map.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The bishop delivered a very cautious sermon.
Sentence 2: The bishop delivered a fiery sermon.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The girl could spill juice on the windowsill.
Sentence 2: The girl spilled juice on the windowsill.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: Grandma most likely waters the flowers every Monday.
Sentence 2: Grandmother waters the flowers every Monday.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The children turned up their noses because the soup was too salty.
Sentence 2: Nobody gave away that the soup was oversalted.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Some moves cannot be repeated.
Sentence 2: You can't repeat this move for the second time anymore.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: Apparently, a filtering bottle allows to safely drink tap water.
Sentence 2: The filtering bottle allows to safely drink tap water.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The women were probably making wreaths for the bridesmaids.
Sentence 2: The women were weaving garlands for the bridesmaids.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The pensive girl, sitting by the window, was drinking winter tea with ginger and lemon, gazing into the distance.
Sentence 2: The girl was drinking winter tea with ginger and lemon.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The girl was drinking winter tea with ginger and lemon.
Sentence 2: The pensive girl, sitting by the window, was drinking winter tea with ginger and lemon, gazing into the distance.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The boy couldn't compare jokes in Polish and English, as he didn't know either of these languages to a sufficient extent.
Sentence 2: The boy compared jokes in Polish and English.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: It's possible that the man didn't sleep all night, because he has dark circles under his eyes.
Sentence 2: The man didn't sleep all night, so he had dark circles under his eyes.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: Some cinephiles go to watch Italian-made movies.
Sentence 2: The girl used to go to the cinema to watch Italian production movies.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: Some grandchildren help their grandparents.
Sentence 2: The grandson helped his grandfather get up from the armchair.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: The retiree mother communicated to her adult sons the decision to go on a mission to Sudan.
Sentence 2: The men looked at the Mother in astonishment.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: In a basket with Easter food, lined with a lace napkin, there were eggs with painted shells and white sausage.
Sentence 2: In the basket there were eggs and sausage.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: In the basket there were eggs and sausage.
Sentence 2: In a basket with Easter food, lined with a lace napkin, there were eggs with painted shells and white sausage.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The shelves of tall bookcases sagged under the weight of thick volumes bound in leather.
Sentence 2: The shelves were sagging under the weight of the books.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Festively dressed children went to the church in the morning, carrying handmade palms made from twigs covered with buds and spring flowers.
Sentence 2: The children were going to church and holding palms.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The children were going to church and holding palms.
Sentence 2: Festively dressed children went to the church in the morning, carrying handmade palms made from twigs covered with buds and spring flowers.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The boy took a quick shower to not waste water.
Sentence 2: The boy took a shower for 30 minutes and wasted a lot of water.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Judges, who rule on cases despite an evident conflict of interest or loyalty, belong to the sad everyday reality of our judiciary.
Sentence 2: The judge cannot participate in a case where a family member is the accused.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: The long-awaited son was finally born to the elderly man.
Sentence 2: The man had a son.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The man had a son.
Sentence 2: The long-awaited son was finally born to the elderly man.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The hamster, which the woman bought for herself a year ago, was constantly sick and finally died yesterday.
Sentence 2: The woman is sad because of the hamster's death.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: One should not be afraid of childbirth, as thanks to the capabilities of modern medicine, unlike in the past, it is extremely rare for women to die while giving birth.
Sentence 2: In the past, women used to die during childbirth.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The man didn't even peek at work.
Sentence 2: The man popped into work for a moment.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The woman's friend got married to a colleague from work and after two years they had a child.
Sentence 2: The woman congratulates the couple on becoming parents.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: Jewish pedestrians in characteristic robes strenuously negotiate the sale price of a house on the main street of the town.
Sentence 2: Jews are bargaining over the price of selling the house.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Jews are bargaining over the price of selling the house.
Sentence 2: Jewish pedestrians in characteristic robes strenuously negotiate the sale price of a house on the main street of the town.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: A nomadic merchant in tattered clothing feverishly counts the money earned in the small town.
Sentence 2: The wandering merchant is counting money.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The wandering merchant is counting money.
Sentence 2: A nomadic merchant in tattered clothing feverishly counts the money earned in the small town.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The man fell off his bicycle during a steep descent from the hill and broke his leg.
Sentence 2: The man screams in pain as they set his broken leg.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The girl in glasses, bent over a piece of paper, writes another letter to her mom.
Sentence 2: The girl is writing a letter.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The girl is writing a letter.
Sentence 2: The girl in glasses, bent over a piece of paper, writes another letter to her mom.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: Dust still hangs over the main street of the small town after the passage of the squire's carriage.
Sentence 2: Dust hovers over the street after the passage of a carriage.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Dust hovers over the street after the passage of a carriage.
Sentence 2: Dust still hangs over the main street of the small town after the passage of the squire's carriage.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: A narrow, rocky road winds steeply up towards the mountain visible in the distance.
Sentence 2: The road winds steeply uphill.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The road winds steeply uphill.
Sentence 2: A narrow, rocky road winds steeply up towards the mountain visible in the distance.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: Fans often travel to matches by train.
Sentence 2: The train from Wroclaw to Warsaw was full of fans heading to their team's match.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: Working in uniformed services has no advantages.
Sentence 2: Working in uniformed services has this undeniable advantage that you can retire early.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: During the lecture, he narrated that Polish soldiers, sent by Napoleon to Haiti, joined the rebellious slaves, and after winning the uprising, they settled on the island.
Sentence 2: Polish soldiers sent by Napoleon to Haiti joined the rebel slaves, and after winning the uprising, they settled on the island.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Soviet commanders cared about the lives and safety of their soldiers, as long as it suited their interests.
Sentence 2: Soviet commanders had no regard for the lives of their soldiers, which is evidenced by the practice of combat reconnaissance, commonly used in the Red Army.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The Slavs were very honest and straightforward in their intentions and plans.
Sentence 2: According to Byzantine sources, the Slavs were keen to resort to deception.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Supposedly, among the Celtic tribes in Gaul, it was the Belgae who were the bravest.
Sentence 2: Among the Celtic tribes inhabiting Gaul, the Belgae were distinguished by the greatest bravery.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The causes of the fall of the Roman Empire are not yet thoroughly examined and it is not known what influenced it.
Sentence 2: Hunger on the Asian steppes caused the migration of Germanic tribes to Europe and indirectly contributed to the fall of the Western Roman Empire.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: I learned from my grandfather that the Romans called the Scots Picts and it made me laugh a lot.
Sentence 2: The Romans called the inhabitants of Scotland Picts, because they painted themselves with blue paint for battle.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: attribution
Sentence 1: Before the adoption of Christianity in the area of present-day Poland, rulers traded slaves and war prisoners without seeing anything wrong with it, and the concept of inhumanity did not exist at all.
Sentence 2: Until the adoption of Christianity in the lands of present-day Poland, rulers sold into slavery not only their own subjects, but also prisoners obtained in skirmishes with neighboring tribes.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Until the adoption of Christianity in the lands of present-day Poland, rulers sold into slavery not only their own subjects, but also prisoners obtained in skirmishes with neighboring tribes.
Sentence 2: Before the adoption of Christianity in the area of present-day Poland, rulers traded slaves and war prisoners without seeing anything wrong with it, and the concept of inhumanity did not exist at all.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Using war elephants in fights is a safe and effective practice, which is likely to cause losses only in the ranks of the enemy.
Sentence 2: Using war elephants in combat is risky because these huge animals are easily frightened and can cause no less damage to their own army than to the ranks of the enemy.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: In Lukashenko's film, the princess won't fight the Tatars, but she will send soldiers to defend her city.
Sentence 2: In the film about Anastazja Słucka, sponsored by Lukashenka, the Duchess herself stands up to fight the Tatars in defense of her city.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Lithuanians returning from a night trip had nothing with them, for they had gained nothing.
Sentence 2: Lithuanians, who were returning from a night expedition, carried spoils rich in castles and churches they had conquered.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Until today, historians debate whether the cavalry charge at Grunwald was destroyed, or if it was a strategic retreat craftily planned by Duke Vytautas.
Sentence 2: The discussion among historians continues to this day, whether the charge of the Lithuanian light cavalry at Grunwald ended with its defeat or a strategic retreat planned by Duke Vytautas.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The discussion among historians continues to this day, whether the charge of the Lithuanian light cavalry at Grunwald ended with its defeat or a strategic retreat planned by Duke Vytautas.
Sentence 2: Until today, historians debate whether the cavalry charge at Grunwald was destroyed, or if it was a strategic retreat craftily planned by Duke Vytautas.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: In the film about the great sadness, the Polish hussars attack the city's defensive walls, but it's absurd because it looked completely different in reality and probably only someone unconscious could swallow it.
Sentence 2: In the Russian propaganda film about the Time of Troubles, Polish Winged Hussars attack the city walls, which is such a deep absurdity that one needs to be very drunk or blinded to swallow it.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: During the times of the PRL, children did not go to the cinema.
Sentence 2: During the times of the Polish People's Republic, elementary school children were taken to the cinema to watch Soviet battle-themed movies.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: In the Middle Ages, knights killed their enemies and had no intention of taking anyone as a prisoner.
Sentence 2: In the Middle Ages, knights would rather try to take more significant opponents captive than kill them, as they could obtain a huge ransom for them.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: I hope that Grazyna, dressed in her husband's armor, fought but did not kill.
Sentence 2: Grażyna, dressed in her husband's armor, fought, but did not kill.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The Plater family became Polonized and converted to Catholicism even before the partitions.
Sentence 2: Emilia Plater's family, like many Livonian families, only became Polonized and converted to Catholicism during the partitions of the First Polish Republic.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Krystyna Czubówna read that polar bears can interbreed with brown bears and have fertile offspring.
Sentence 2: Polar bears can mate with brown ones, and their offspring are most likely fertile.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Guerrilla warfare can be successfully conducted in virtually any terrain.
Sentence 2: Guerrilla warfare can be successfully conducted against a numerically superior enemy, but it requires inaccessible terrain such as mountains or forests.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The second generation of immigrants will learn their native language and feel pride in their heritage, which they will pass on to their grandchildren and children.
Sentence 2: The second generation of immigrants usually doesn't know their parents' native language and is ashamed of their origin, and it's only their children and grandchildren who enthusiastically discover their roots.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: It is presumed that the Teutonic Knights, under the pretext of converting pagans, conquered new territories on the Baltic Sea coast.
Sentence 2: The Teutonic Knights, under the pretext of converting pagans, were conquering new territories on the Baltic coast.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: During the lecture, the professor explained that Arab and Jewish merchants were engaged in the slave trade from pagan lands, as Christians were religiously forbidden from this practice, just as they were from usury.
Sentence 2: Arab and Jewish merchants engaged in slave trade from pagan lands, as Christians were prohibited by their religion to engage in such practices, as well as usury.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: In some regions, llamas once served as pack animals.
Sentence 2: The Incas did not know the wheel, and they used llamas as pack animals.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: generalization