clarin-knext/cst_directed_datasets huggingface dataset:
Sentence 1: It seemed to us that someone's footsteps could be heard in the distance.
Sentence 2: In the distance, someone's footsteps could be heard.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The flower withered, because apparently no one watered it.
Sentence 2: The flower wilted because no one watered it.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The female user complained that the computer did not want to open the file.
Sentence 2: The computer did not want to open the file.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: For your convenience, we have highlighted the most important information in the attached brochure in bold font.
Sentence 2: The man highlighted the most important elements in the document.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: In the establishment, there is an unwritten rule that one should speak fairly quietly at the table, so as not to disturb other guests and not to drown out the music coming from the speakers.
Sentence 2: The couple was talking quietly at the table.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: The friends met to go to the cinema together.
Sentence 2: The friends met to play board games.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: Apparently, the little girl suffered as a result of the fire.
Sentence 2: The girl was injured in a fire.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The comedian probably died of embarrassment when the audience didn't react to the joke he had told with such enthusiasm.
Sentence 2: He died of embarrassment.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The woman confessed to her friend that she is not satisfied with her life, but has no idea how to change it.
Sentence 2: The cat was purring contentedly.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: cross-reference
Sentence 1: The post office worker explained that the mailman left a notice because there was no one at home.
Sentence 2: No one was at home, so the postman left a notice.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: She never left the house without a pack of cigarettes.
Sentence 2: She always had a pack of cigarettes on hand.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: The researcher of the composer's work mentioned that he used to create film and classical music, but real fame was brought to him by jazz pieces that he composed in later periods.
Sentence 2: He created film and classical music.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Old clothes were scattered all over the attic.
Sentence 2: The attic was full of old clothes.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: The woman must have burned herself on the oven, because she quickly turned it off and went to cool her hand under cold water.
Sentence 2: The woman burned herself on the oven.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: And who supposedly said that life is supposed to be easy, light, and pleasant?
Sentence 2: Nobody claims that life is easy.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: Exchanging my car for a new one is more profitable than its repair.
Sentence 2: Even though it's not profitable to do this, it's really worth it.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: cross-reference
Sentence 1: Having briefly described the most important architectural features of the building, the guide added that it was built in the 19th century.
Sentence 2: The building was constructed at the end of the 19th century.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The female student and the male student, who were supposed to go first in the polonaise, were chosen by lottery several weeks before the prom.
Sentence 2: The girl was in the first pair in the polonaise at the prom.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: At six in the morning, few people can handle it.
Sentence 2: At 6 am, no one is fully aware.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: The beautician determined that the woman had broken a nail, but that otherwise her hands were in good condition.
Sentence 2: The woman's nail broke.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: When buying footwear, it's worth paying special attention to whether the soles are well attached, which will help to avoid them peeling off during use.
Sentence 2: The girl's sole was coming off.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: The girl evidently didn't want to get married.
Sentence 2: The girl did not want to get married.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: Arek said that at the wedding everyone wanted to dance with the bride.
Sentence 2: Everyone wanted to dance with the bride.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Having left for abroad, he quickly began to miss his hometown.
Sentence 2: He had a great desire to go abroad.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: follow-up
Sentence 1: He returned the book to the library, but he probably had to pay for its damage.
Sentence 2: He returned the book to the library, but he had to pay for its damage.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The form teacher told the student's parents that their son wasn't paying attention in class all day, and he slept through the last one, leaning on his hand.
Sentence 2: He slept through the last lesson leaning on his hand.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The battery has probably charged up to 100% already.
Sentence 2: The battery has charged to 100%.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: After the lecture on the history of theatre, conference participants asked questions to the experts.
Sentence 2: The lecture on the history of theater will begin in 15 minutes.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: follow-up
Sentence 1: Recalling a good friend from her university days, the woman joked that his specialization was annoying people.
Sentence 2: He specialized in annoying people.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: For New Year's he would always pack up and leave town.
Sentence 2: He spent New Year's Eve out of town.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: The official accused of accepting a bribe appeared in court.
Sentence 2: The man was accused of rape, even though he did not commit it.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: cross-reference
Sentence 1: The girl with diagnosed affective disorders lay on the bed, apathetically staring at the ceiling.
Sentence 2: The girl was lying on the bed and staring at the ceiling.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The girl was lying on the bed and staring at the ceiling.
Sentence 2: The girl with diagnosed affective disorders lay on the bed, apathetically staring at the ceiling.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The walls were dirty because someone was always leaning against them.
Sentence 2: The walls were dirty from leaning against them.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: A small hole in the parquet floor appeared when a heavy, clay vase fell on it.
Sentence 2: A small hole formed in the parquet floor when the iron fell on it.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The radiators must have been fully turned on, because it was very hot in the room.
Sentence 2: The radiators were turned up to the maximum.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The owners got stuck in traffic and couldn't get home as quickly as they had planned to take him out in time, and the dog, although he never dirtied the house, this time really couldn't hold it any longer.
Sentence 2: The dog pooped on the doormat.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: Perhaps the man worked in a printing house, since he had discounts on the purchase of various magazines and books.
Sentence 2: The man worked in a printing house.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The porter relayed to the office manager that printer paper had been delivered to the office.
Sentence 2: The office received a shipment with printer paper.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The woman was probably sewing dresses on a machine, which is why her work was going quite quickly.
Sentence 2: The woman was sewing dresses on the machine.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: It seems that ironing is not as common as it used to be, but many people still use this type of service to avoid tedious and not very effective ironing of large fabrics at home.
Sentence 2: Before the holidays, the woman took the tablecloths to the pressing shop.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: A colleague said that the music was booming from the speakers, which didn't let him focus.
Sentence 2: Music was booming from the speakers.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The bartender was brewing coffee for the female students.
Sentence 2: The bartender was making drinks for the female students.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: It's possible that the boy was cheating off his classmate during the English test, because their answers to the open-ended questions were very similar to each other.
Sentence 2: The boy was cheating off his classmate on the English test.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: Our translation theory lecturer repetitively told us that a simultaneous interpreter must be highly focused while working.
Sentence 2: A simultaneous translator must be very focused during work.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The page that hung on the wall came from a cookbook and contained several popular culinary recipes.
Sentence 2: A sheet for learning Cyrillic was hanging on the wall.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The man had only a bright red key leash around his neck.
Sentence 2: The man had a silver chain around his neck.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The woman received them from a friend for her birthday, which she has just celebrated.
Sentence 2: The woman put on brown boots.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The woman uncertainly looks around the huge airport terminal.
Sentence 2: The woman looks around the room uncertainly.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The woman stands in front of the house, leaning on a metal railing with her hands.
Sentence 2: The woman is leaning on the back of the chair with her hands.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The girl got tired of walking around the city and wanted to rest for a while, but all the benches in the area were taken.
Sentence 2: The girl sits on the stairs.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: I enter the lobby and see marble columns, just like in some palace.
Sentence 2: There are marble columns in the room.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: At the table stood six wooden chairs, two along its longer sides and one at each of the shorter ones.
Sentence 2: There were four wooden chairs by the table.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The authors of the dictionary wanted to send it to the printer as soon as possible and didn't have time to conduct its full revision.
Sentence 2: There are two mistakes in the dictionary.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: On the man's smooth face there was not a single wrinkle or scar.
Sentence 2: The man's face was furrowed with wrinkles.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The city authorities planted flowers at the request of residents of properties adjacent to the alleyway.
Sentence 2: Rhododendrons grew along the alley.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: After the divorce, the woman probably moved in with her mother.
Sentence 2: After the divorce, the woman moved in with her mother.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The actor from her favorite TV soap opera passed her by on the street.
Sentence 2: The woman met on the street an actor who stars in her favorite TV show.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: Before starting the training, the athlete took a few deep breaths in and out.
Sentence 2: During inhalation, oxygen gets into the lungs.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: Discord as a means of communication for employees was chosen after an exhaustive discussion on ways to improve the team's work efficiency.
Sentence 2: The employees communicated with each other on Discord.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: After nearly three hours of waiting, the woman calling the hotline finally heard that she was first in line, and shortly thereafter a consultant answered on the other end.
Sentence 2: There were 46 people in line for the helpline, and the waiting time was almost 3 hours.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: follow-up
Sentence 1: The woman is dusting.
Sentence 2: The short woman climbs the ladder and dusts the shelves.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The short woman climbs the ladder and dusts the shelves.
Sentence 2: The woman is dusting.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The podcast turns out to be so boring that the girl falls asleep while listening.
Sentence 2: The teenager, who is interested in the topic of perfect crime, listens to a true crime podcast.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: follow-up
Sentence 1: The young woman manages to pass the FCE exam and go to work abroad.
Sentence 2: The young woman is doing grammar exercises and preparing for the FCE exam because she wants to go work abroad.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: follow-up
supertype: overlap
type: fulfilment
Sentence 1: The nurse is drawing blood.
Sentence 2: The nurse is drawing blood for tests from a woman who has very delicate veins and a tendency towards nausea.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The nurse is drawing blood for tests from a woman who has very delicate veins and a tendency towards nausea.
Sentence 2: The nurse is drawing blood.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The man is lying on the lawn and snoring loudly.
Sentence 2: The man is lying on a chaise lounge and reading a newspaper.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: contradiction
Sentence 1: The mother realizes that to get rid of lice from her daughter's hair, she needs to shave her head.
Sentence 2: The mother is trying to get rid of lice from her daughter's hair.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The bride is looking for a wedding hall.
Sentence 2: The incoming bride is making phone calls to various hotels and wedding houses, as she is looking for a wedding hall.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The incoming bride is making phone calls to various hotels and wedding houses, as she is looking for a wedding hall.
Sentence 2: The bride is looking for a wedding hall.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: I am cutting my nails with a nail clipper because scissors are not suitable for this task, said the woman.
Sentence 2: The woman is trimming her nails with a nail clipper because her nail scissors are no longer suitable for this task.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The man is changing a wall lamp in the bathroom.
Sentence 2: The man is replacing the old wall lamp in the bathroom with a new one.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The man is replacing the old wall lamp in the bathroom with a new one.
Sentence 2: The man is changing a wall lamp in the bathroom.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The taxi driver is talking to the passenger.
Sentence 2: The taxi driver entertains the passenger with conversation, making her journey more pleasant.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: summary
Sentence 1: In the Internet, you can find the following advice: "When you want to clean your glasses, wash them with dish soap without citric acid in the composition, rinse under running water, dry with a paper towel, and finally, gently wipe with a glasses cloth".
Sentence 2: When you want to clean your eyeglasses, wash them with dish soap that doesn't contain citric acid, rinse under running water, dry with a paper towel, and finally gently wipe with an eyeglass cloth.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: The woman is baking cookies.
Sentence 2: The young woman is baking butter cookies for her friend and her friend's future husband.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The young woman is baking butter cookies for her friend and her friend's future husband.
Sentence 2: The woman is baking cookies.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: I'm working offline to fully focus on work, so I am not distracted by social media, said the girl.
Sentence 2: To fully focus on her work, the girl works in offline mode, which prevents any social media from distracting her.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: According to grandma's words, the granddaughter might have an iron deficiency due to very heavy periods, so she makes her liquid iron.
Sentence 2: Grandma is making liquid iron for her granddaughter, because she had a very heavy menstrual bleeding and may have an iron deficiency because of it.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: attribution
Sentence 1: I made the bed for the arrival of guests, said the hostess.
Sentence 2: The hostess is making the bed for the arrival of the guests.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: I've changed my mind about my hairdresser's hairstyle, now I believe it is very stylish and suits him perfectly.
Sentence 2: I don't like my hairdresser's new hairstyle, he looks like a monkey.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: change of perspective
Sentence 1: The Civil Registry officer does not have time to answer the phone.
Sentence 2: The lady at the Civil Registry Office is so busy reviewing applications that she doesn't even have a moment to pick up the phone from a client and reserve a wedding date for the calling couple.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The lady at the Civil Registry Office is so busy reviewing applications that she doesn't even have a moment to pick up the phone from a client and reserve a wedding date for the calling couple.
Sentence 2: The Civil Registry officer does not have time to answer the phone.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: After reviewing several offers, the bride gets discouraged from the idea of hiring a master of ceremonies.
Sentence 2: The bride is reviewing the wedding offers of emcees.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: follow-up
Sentence 1: The dog licks the lard.
Sentence 2: The dog is licking the lard that his owner put in his "kong" type toy.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The dog is licking the lard that his owner put in his "kong" type toy.
Sentence 2: The dog licks the lard.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The girl decides on a decorative ashtray as a gift for her grandfather.
Sentence 2: The little girl chooses a gift for her grandfather for Grandfather's Day.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: follow-up
Sentence 1: Some viewers watch documentary films.
Sentence 2: The girl is watching a documentary film about life in Victorian England.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: The female student checks her friend's work.
Sentence 2: A Polish philology student is checking the engineering work of her friend who studies architecture.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: A Polish philology student is checking the engineering work of her friend who studies architecture.
Sentence 2: The female student checks her friend's work.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The older lady is rinsing shoes in a puddle.
Sentence 2: The older lady is trying to wash off animal feces from her shoes by soaking them in a puddle in front of her house.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The older lady is trying to wash off animal feces from her shoes by soaking them in a puddle in front of her house.
Sentence 2: The older lady is rinsing shoes in a puddle.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The wife is eating scrambled eggs made by her husband with appetite.
Sentence 2: The man is frying eggs for his wife.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: follow-up
Sentence 1: Some men can sew their own trousers.
Sentence 2: The man is sewing his trousers.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: Some women start drinking alcohol from the morning.
Sentence 2: Even though it's still early, the young woman has already had a glass of wine.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: The older lady is waiting for test results.
Sentence 2: An older lady, who cannot download online results herself and doesn't have any family members who could help her, is waiting in the clinic's waiting room for her test results.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: An older lady, who cannot download online results herself and doesn't have any family members who could help her, is waiting in the clinic's waiting room for her test results.
Sentence 2: The older lady is waiting for test results.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: This red wine from Lidl, which costs eighteen zlotys for one and a half liters, I really enjoy, even though it's so cheap, said Marta, already quite tipsy.
Sentence 2: I really enjoy this red wine from Lidl, which costs eighteen zlotys for a liter and a half, even though it's so cheap.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation
Sentence 1: Some people hand wash their dog's harness.
Sentence 2: The man is hand washing his dog's harness because it cannot be thrown into the washing machine.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: Some people heat up water for tea in a kettle on a gas stove.
Sentence 2: The classy elderly lady brews tea in an old-fashioned teapot on a gas stove.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: The girl is reading meters.
Sentence 2: The girl is recording the meter readings in order to provide their values for the monthly settlement for electricity, water and gas.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The girl is recording the meter readings in order to provide their values for the monthly settlement for electricity, water and gas.
Sentence 2: The girl is reading meters.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Some husbands make pleasant surprises for their wives.
Sentence 2: The man of the house is cleaning the bathroom before his wife returns from the sanatorium, because he wants to surprise her and prepare a romantic bath with rose petals.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: generalization
Sentence 1: I sort invoices issued by contractors, said the company owner in a tired voice.
Sentence 2: The owner of the company sorts invoices issued by contractors.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: citation