clarin-knext/cst_directed_datasets huggingface dataset:
Sentence 1: The photographer said that the model's makeup clashes with the aesthetics of the photo shoot.
Sentence 2: The makeup does not match the aesthetics of the photo session.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The journalist asked a question about Polish energy policy in the near future.
Sentence 2: The journalist asked about Poland's energy policy in the near future.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: The landing of the Apollo 11 mission is also the first human landing on the Moon.
Sentence 2: The spaceship is landing on the moon.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The student's graph has autumn patterns.
Sentence 2: The graphic shows autumn patterns: leaves, umbrellas, and rowanberries.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The graphic shows autumn patterns: leaves, umbrellas, and rowanberries.
Sentence 2: The student's graph has autumn patterns.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The bulges of the crystal roughly resemble the appearance of pyramids.
Sentence 2: The convexities of the crystal roughly look like pyramids.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: The local informs the newcomer that there is no other railway station nearby.
Sentence 2: The train station is the only one in the area.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The train station is the only one in the area.
Sentence 2: The local informs the newcomer that there is no other railway station nearby.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The tourist calls his friend and tells him that the seal is on the shore.
Sentence 2: The seal is basking on the shore.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: It is popularly claimed that lemurs got their name from the spirits of deceased people present in Roman mythology due to their glowing eyes.
Sentence 2: Lemurs have amazing eyes.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: In the ketchup advertisement, there are tomatoes.
Sentence 2: Fresh, juicy, perfectly red tomatoes are shown in the ketchup advertisement.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The sheet music is displayed on the paper.
Sentence 2: The cards are filled with musical notations.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: In the earlier period of Buddhist art, Buddha was represented as a symbol, only later did he take on a human form in it.
Sentence 2: This is a view of a huge marble statue of Buddha.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The guide claims that the path is not visible through the dense fog.
Sentence 2: The fog is so dense that you can't see the path.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Stefan told the intern that a pile of various white bulbs was in the basket.
Sentence 2: In the basket, there was a stack of various types of white light bulbs.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Massage is one of the treatments used by physiotherapists.
Sentence 2: The physiotherapist massages the inside of the patient's palm.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
supertype: overlap
type: generalization
Sentence 1: The father tells the family at dinner that cranes flew over this morning.
Sentence 2: The cranes flew over this morning.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The volunteer informed that the small kitten was meowing terribly.
Sentence 2: The small kitten was meowing terribly.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The emotions accompanying the observation of the emergence of the tower were described by an unknown poet in the first half of the 19th century.
Sentence 2: From the depths of the sea emerges a tower, around which the stairs coil.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The pier was built at the beginning of the 20th century and was then repeatedly reconstructed.
Sentence 2: The pier is set on several meters high piles.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The pear is hanging on the tree.
Sentence 2: A green pear hangs on the tree branch.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: A green pear hangs on the tree branch.
Sentence 2: The pear is hanging on the tree.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The man claims that the sheep graze all day in the pasture.
Sentence 2: Sheep graze in the pasture all day.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The politician, shrugging his shoulders, admitted that Poland does not have funds for promoting Polish science.
Sentence 2: Poland does not have funds to promote Polish science.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The reflection of the mill appears in the lake's surface.
Sentence 2: The mill is reflected in the surface of the lake.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: The man announces to everyone that he is now ready to throw the frisbee.
Sentence 2: The man is ready to throw the frisbee.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: A girl in a bikini is running on the beach.
Sentence 2: The woman in the black swimsuit is running on the beach.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: Cliffs with their appearance evoke admiration, when the sun nears the horizon.
Sentence 2: The cliffs look stunning at sunset.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: The young couple poses for a photo against the backdrop of a baroque-style temple.
Sentence 2: The young couple is posing against the background of a baroque church.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Grandma strokes her granddaughter.
Sentence 2: Grandma is stroking her granddaughter's dark hair.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The bathing of elephants also serves to obtain a shell protecting against insects, which is formed after sprinkling the wet body with sand.
Sentence 2: Two adult elephants are cooling off in the water.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: The contractor stated that the bridge has a very complex structure.
Sentence 2: The bridge designed by this company has a very complex structure.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Since the view of the sea from Hel is amazing, it's worth taking this route by bike.
Sentence 2: The view from Hel towards the sea is amazing, therefore it's worth taking this route by bicycle.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: The President reminded that the festival of colors has been taking place in Wroclaw for many years.
Sentence 2: The festival of colors has been taking place in Wroclaw for many years now, the president answered when asked about changing the event's location.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Underneath the plush toy lies a piece of paper.
Sentence 2: A plush teddy bear in sunglasses and an outfit is lying on the bed, and under it there is a piece of paper with a few words written on it.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: Grandma said she has lavender on the balcony.
Sentence 2: Lavender grows on my balcony.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Until April 30, 2001, the boxer was only involved in amateur boxing.
Sentence 2: The boxer competed in his first professional fight.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The white fox hid itself.
Sentence 2: Lis hid in the bushes on the side of the road.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: summary
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The expert claims that the situation in Taiwan can change every day.
Sentence 2: The situation in Taiwan can change from day to day.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The vase was a souvenir brought by grandfather from his trip to China in the 60s of the 20th century.
Sentence 2: The wind suddenly knocked over the old vase with blue flowers.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: The child is watching a leaf under a microscope with their grandfather and is amazed by the multitude of visible elements.
Sentence 2: The conducting bundles of the leaf approximately show its complex structure.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: cross-reference
Sentence 1: The young girl plays ball everyday after school.
Sentence 2: The girl in pink corkscrews is kicking a ball on the pitch.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The press spokesman announced that the number of students at Warsaw universities is increasing every year.
Sentence 2: Universities are educating an increasing number of students year after year.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Pollinating insects feed on nectar, during which they get dirty with pollen, thus with the male reproductive cells of the plant.
Sentence 2: The insect sitting inside the flower got dirtied by its pollen.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: The guide showing tourists around the palace said that the number of columns with gold decorations is a sign of the wealth of the former ruler.
Sentence 2: Four parallel rows of gold-decorated columns testify to the wealth of the ruler of those times.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: indirect speech
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Chopin was a Polish composer of the Romantic era.
Sentence 2: Czechs have been interested in the figure of Chopin for years.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: historical background
Sentence 1: According to the weather forecast, it will rain.
Sentence 2: According to the weather forecast, it will rain.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: The woman with dogs is sailing a boat.
Sentence 2: The woman is rowing in an old green boat, in which there are three small white dogs with her.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The presenter said that lava is coming to the surface.
Sentence 2: Lava is surfacing, the presenter stated in the live report.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The illuminated ferris wheel is clearly visible in the evening.
Sentence 2: The Ferris wheel is lit up and clearly visible against the evening sky.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: I made an attempt and it succeeded.
Sentence 2: I tried and it worked.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: An important element of building friendship in interpersonal relationships is reliability, meaning that we should show them support in crisis situations so that loved ones know they can count on us.
Sentence 2: Bożena's friends know that, no matter what happens, they can always count on her.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: Adam stood up and walked to the window.
Sentence 2: Adam got up and, without thinking much, walked over to the window.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: Adam got up and, without thinking much, walked over to the window.
Sentence 2: Adam stood up and walked to the window.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Olek believes that his opinion means nothing.
Sentence 2: Olek thinks that his opinion has no importance.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: It's possible that it was already too late to back out when Gustaw realized his mistake.
Sentence 2: When Gustaw realized his mistake, it was already too late to back out.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: I hope that the builders will continue to work until what they have planned for today is completed.
Sentence 2: The workers will continue to work until they complete the day's plan.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: Ewa decided to take the initiative and not wait for the rest of the team.
Sentence 2: Ewa decided to take the initiative instead of waiting for the rest of the team to take some action.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: Ewa decided to take the initiative instead of waiting for the rest of the team to take some action.
Sentence 2: Ewa decided to take the initiative and not wait for the rest of the team.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: He concluded the lecture by informing that after the signing of peace agreements by all parties to the conflict, there has been a period of relative stabilization lasting until now.
Sentence 2: After the signing of peace agreements by all parties to the conflict, a period of relative stabilization began, which has continued uninterrupted until the present moment.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Dominika will try to avoid confrontation, but she will react if necessary.
Sentence 2: Dominika will make every effort to avoid confrontation, but she will definitely react if her interests are threatened.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: Dominika will make every effort to avoid confrontation, but she will definitely react if her interests are threatened.
Sentence 2: Dominika will try to avoid confrontation, but she will react if necessary.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The tiger was pacing around the cage.
Sentence 2: The tiger paced restlessly in his enclosure.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: The tiger paced restlessly in his enclosure.
Sentence 2: The tiger was pacing around the cage.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: He called a moment ago that the washing machine is finishing spinning and starting to drain the water.
Sentence 2: The washing machine finishes spinning and starts draining water.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Some of the audience left the hall before the end of the performance.
Sentence 2: Some viewers left the hall before the end of the performance.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: He claims that the doctor tried to make contact with the patient, but he didn't respond.
Sentence 2: The doctor tried to establish contact with the patient, but he did not respond.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: It's possible that the shift manager will call us all for a meeting in a moment.
Sentence 2: The shift manager will soon invite all employees to a briefing.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: Suddenly the door opened and an uncle, who was panting heavily due to his obesity, entered the room.
Sentence 2: Suddenly, the door opened and a stout middle-aged man entered the room.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The quadruped laps up water quickly because it's a big heat.
Sentence 2: The dog is drinking water greedily because it is very hot.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: Today rain mixed with snow should fall.
Sentence 2: Tonight, rain will fall with snow.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: modality
Sentence 1: He assured me that the light will turn on automatically when someone enters the room.
Sentence 2: The light will turn on automatically when someone enters the room.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Fans asked the artist for an autograph.
Sentence 2: A few fans asked the artist for an autograph.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: A few fans asked the artist for an autograph.
Sentence 2: Fans asked the artist for an autograph.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The players left the field in silence, they probably lost the match.
Sentence 2: After losing the duel, the players left the field in silence.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: The mask fell down to Irene's chin.
Sentence 2: The mask slipped down to Irena's chin.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: The shop owner is obliged to equip the company with appropriate equipment and conditions, which will enable the customer to pay by card using a terminal.
Sentence 2: The client tried to pay with a card, but the terminal rejected the payment.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: He claimed that the students were approaching the lecturer with their record books one by one.
Sentence 2: The students approached the lecturer one by one with their record books.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: It seems that Ms. Basia will have a problem because she didn't notice the letters that fell out of her bag during work.
Sentence 2: The postwoman didn't notice that several envelopes had fallen out of her bag.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The trash bin caught fire from the still burning cigarette butt.
Sentence 2: The trash can caught fire from a cigarette butt.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: She told the mayor that the administrator is not responding to the complaints that the block residents have been filing with him for years.
Sentence 2: The building manager does not respond to the residents' complaints.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: It seems that the waiter has already taken the order, because he just came up to their table and was noting something down on a piece of paper.
Sentence 2: The waiter approached the table and took the order.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: I'm calling, but no one is answering.
Sentence 2: I'm trying to call, but no one is answering the phone.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary
Sentence 1: Women from the village only trade what they create themselves.
Sentence 2: Village housewives sell only what they produce themselves.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: Bartek warns us that it's already Friday, so we don't have much time.
Sentence 2: It's already Friday, so we don't have much time.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: It's possible that Ewa has millions in her account, but I don't care how much money she has and I'm glad that I don't know.
Sentence 2: I don't know how much money Ela has and I am not interested in it.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Lack of respect for family members and treating them as insignificant and unworthy of attention is the cause of communication problems, even between siblings.
Sentence 2: You never took your brother seriously, that's why he doesn't tell you anything.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: Asia complained to me yesterday that she is spending more and more money, but earning less and less.
Sentence 2: I am spending more and more money, yet earning less and less of it.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Today, at the beginning of the day, the water level in the river exceeded the alarm state.
Sentence 2: This morning, the water level in the river exceeded the alarm level.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: It's impossible for us to be on time, because our car just ran out of fuel.
Sentence 2: The car has run out of fuel.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: Showing me a district full of bars and pubs, he said that in his opinion this city never sleeps.
Sentence 2: This city never sleeps.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: Mom and dad drop by our place about once a month.
Sentence 2: Parents visit us on average once a month.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: I think I couldn't fall asleep because of this constant and annoying noise coming from the street.
Sentence 2: The noise from the street didn't let me sleep.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The master claimed that the plaster on the ceiling would soon fall off.
Sentence 2: The plaster on the ceiling will soon fall off.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: In case of a malfunction and lack of charging ability, the battery is under warranty for 24 months from the time of purchase.
Sentence 2: The battery doesn't want to charge.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: It seems that a lightning bolt just struck the relay station.
Sentence 2: The lightning struck the relay station.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
Sentence 1: For a moment, communication with the brigade on the ship was interrupted.
Sentence 2: We temporarily lost contact with the ship's crew.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: Laughing, he told that halfway through his journey he realized he didn't lock the front door.
Sentence 2: Halfway through the journey, I realized that I had not locked the front door.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: My colleagues from work will inform me once they make a decision.
Sentence 2: My coworkers will let me know once they make a decision.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: She told him that so far they had not met any acquaintances on the way.
Sentence 2: We haven't met any acquaintances so far.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The professional finished the job, counted the money and closed the garage.
Sentence 2: The mechanic finished his work, counted the money, and closed the workshop.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: reader profile
Sentence 1: They blocked my view of the entire screen at the cinema yesterday.
Sentence 2: People in the first row almost completely obscured the screen.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: People in the first row almost completely obscured the screen.
Sentence 2: They blocked my view of the entire screen at the cinema yesterday.
CST relations:
supertype: overlap
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: It seems to me that today, due to this smog, the air is so polluted and that's why a gray sky is hanging over us.
Sentence 2: The air is very polluted today.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: modality
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The newlywed couple has just embarked on an exclusive honeymoon trip on a private yacht.
Sentence 2: The newlyweds are going on a honeymoon.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: elaboration
Sentence 1: The teacher praised our daughter at the meeting in front of all the parents, saying that few people in our school write better than Iza.
Sentence 2: Few people write better than Izabela.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: I didn't find the cold tea tasty.
Sentence 2: I don't like cold tea.
CST relations:
supertype: paraphrase
type: paraphrase
Sentence 1: She told me that she rarely goes to restaurants.
Sentence 2: I rarely go to a restaurant.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: indirect speech
Sentence 1: The woman is buying cigarettes in the store.
Sentence 2: In the morning, the woman buys cigarettes in the shop on the main street.
CST relations:
supertype: subsumption
type: summary