Title: Ancient Rome : city planning and administration /
Authors: Robinson, O. F.
Publisher: Routledge,
Year: 1992
Subjects: City planning Rome.; Municipal government Rome; Municipal corporations (Roman law)
Abstract: The population of ancient Rome at its peak exceeded that of any previous western city, or any that came after it until the Industrial Revolution. The requirements for its running--to keep inhabitants fed and provided with water, drainage and entertainment, to enable the people to move about freely and in relative safety, to facilitate a reasonable harmony with their neighbours--meant that a pragmatic system of administrative law was needed. This book describes the legal aspects of urbanism, of the functioning of Rome as a city. O.F. Robinson begins by introducing the purely physical aspect of Rome--its population and boundaries. An overview of town planning is followed by an in-depth treatment of building controls, public works, streets and traffic. The Tiber, the main river in Rome, was central to life in the City. Its bridges and sewers, its employment as a transport system, its relationship to the water supply, and its other uses are discussed in detail. This provides the background for an analysis of public health and safety. Additionally, the book focuses on services such as food distribution, entertainment such as the theatre and gladiatorial games, and the forces of law and order. Ancient Rome: City Planning and Administration is a comprehensive survey of the running of a great city without modern technology. It will be of considerable interest to Roman lawyers, historians and archaeologists, as well as those concerned with current local government.
Contents: Introduction: limitations of space and time -- 1. The Physical City. The City's boundaries. Population. The divisions of the City -- 2. Planning: The Overall View. The concept of planning. Julius Caesar and Augustus. The Principate after Augustus. The Severans and after. Overall planning: administration. The distinction between public and private -- 3. Building Controls. Building regulations. 'Civil' use of urban property. Demolition -- 4. Public Buildings and Public Works. New building in the Republic. New building in the principate. The cura operum publicorum. Public buildings and their purpose; libraries, etc. -- 5. Streets and Thoroughfares. Repair and maintenance in the Julian law. Repair and maintenance under the Principate. Cleaning the streets. Traffic. Open spaces.