Title: Itḥāf al-nufūs bi-dhikr aḥkām al-tajassus wa-al-jāsūs /
Authors: Ibn ʻAbd al-Salām, Abū Ṭalḥah Ramaḍān ibn ʻAṭīyah,; Ibn ʻAbduh, Abū Yaḥyá Muḥammad,
Year: 2014
Subjects: Espionage (Islamic law)