Title: Batum, Ardagan, Kars : istoricheskiĭ uzel mezhnat︠s︡ionalʹnykh otnosheniĭ Kavkaza /
Authors: Marr, N. I︠A︡. 1864-1934
Publisher: Rossiĭskai︠a︡ gosudartvennai︠a︡ akademicheskai︠a︡ tipografii︠a︡,
Year: 1922
Subjects: Georgia (Republic) History.; Batumi (Georgia) History.; Kars Vilâyeti (Turkey) History.; Ardahan (Turkey) History.; Turkey History.; Caucasus, South Ethnic relations.