Title: American Indians/American presidents : a history /
Authors: Trafzer, Clifford E.; National Museum of the American Indian (U.S.)
Publisher: Harper,
Year: 2009
Subjects: Indians of North America Government relations.; Indian leadership History.; Indians of North America Politics and government; Self-determination, National History.; Presidents United States History; Presidents United States Racial attitudes
Abstract: Here, for the first time, is the little-known history of American Indians and American presidents, what they said and felt about one another, and what their words tell us about the history of the United States. Focused on major turning points in Native American history, these pages show how American Indians interpreted the power and prestige of the presidency, and advanced their own agenda for tribal sovereignty, from the age of George Washington to the present day. In addition to exploring a pantheon of Indian leaders, from Little Turtle to Robert Yellowtail, this book also provides new₂and often unexpected₂perspectives on the presidents. Thomas Jefferson, traditionally portrayed as the Indians' friend, emerges as a master of the art of Indian dispossession. Richard Nixon, long-tarnished by the Watergate scandal, was in reality a champion of tribal self-determination₂a position that sprang, in part, from his Quaker origins. Using inaugural addresses, proclamations, Indian Agency records, private correspondence, memoirs, petitions, photographs, and objects from the collections of the Smithsonian's National Museum of the American Indian, American Indians/American Presidents illuminates the relationship between these diverse leaders, the Native Americans' commitment to tribal self-determination, and the social, geographic, and political evolution of the United States over more than two centuries.
Contents: Introduction -- Native nations and the new nation, 1776-1820 / Robert W. Venables -- Native nations in an age of Western expansion, 1820-80 / Donna Akers -- Dark days : American presidents and Native sovereignty, 1880-1930 / Matthew Sakiestewa Gilbert -- From full citizenship to self-determination, 1930-75 / Duane Champagne -- The era of self-determination : 1975-today / Troy Johnson.