\begin{table}
\caption{U.S. Regional Macroeconomic Data}
\label{table_9b}
\begin{tabular}{lccccccccccccccc}
 & \multicolumn{4}{c}{2021} & \multicolumn{4}{c}{2022} & \multicolumn{4}{c}{2023} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{Year} \\
 & Q1 & Q2 & Q3 & Q4 & Q1 & Q2 & Q3 & Q4 & Q1 & Q2 & Q3 & Q4 & 2021 & 2022 & 2023 \\
\hline
\multicolumn{16}{l}{Real Gross State Product (Billion \$2012)} \\
New England & 979 & 1001 & 1008 & 1026 & 1025 & 1033 & 1039 & 1046 & 1052 & 1059 & 1066 & 1074 & 1004 & 1036 & 1063 \\
Middle Atlantic & 2718 & 2756 & 2774 & 2812 & 2825 & 2838 & 2861 & 2886 & 2903 & 2925 & 2947 & 2970 & 2765 & 2852 & 2936 \\
E. N. Central & 2485 & 2514 & 2520 & 2564 & 2566 & 2588 & 2607 & 2627 & 2643 & 2662 & 2682 & 2701 & 2521 & 2597 & 2672 \\
W. N. Central & 1198 & 1213 & 1215 & 1231 & 1232 & 1242 & 1251 & 1260 & 1268 & 1278 & 1288 & 1298 & 1214 & 1246 & 1283 \\
S. Atlantic & 3382 & 3436 & 3461 & 3521 & 3528 & 3556 & 3581 & 3608 & 3633 & 3662 & 3691 & 3722 & 3450 & 3568 & 3677 \\
E. S. Central & 836 & 842 & 846 & 860 & 861 & 868 & 873 & 879 & 884 & 890 & 896 & 902 & 846 & 870 & 893 \\
W. S. Central & 2320 & 2362 & 2378 & 2428 & 2435 & 2464 & 2488 & 2514 & 2540 & 2567 & 2593 & 2620 & 2372 & 2475 & 2580 \\
Mountain & 1274 & 1296 & 1303 & 1327 & 1331 & 1343 & 1353 & 1366 & 1378 & 1392 & 1406 & 1420 & 1300 & 1348 & 1399 \\
Pacific & 3692 & 3774 & 3800 & 3863 & 3870 & 3899 & 3924 & 3958 & 3985 & 4015 & 4046 & 4077 & 3782 & 3913 & 4031 \\
\hline
\multicolumn{16}{l}{Industrial Output, Manufacturing (Index, Year 2017=100)} \\
New England & 95.4 & 96.8 & 98.0 & 99.4 & 100.1 & 101.8 & 102.7 & 104.1 & 105.1 & 106.4 & 107.7 & 108.6 & 97.4 & 102.2 & 107.0 \\
Middle Atlantic & 93.3 & 94.7 & 96.0 & 97.5 & 98.4 & 100.3 & 101.3 & 102.4 & 103.5 & 104.5 & 105.6 & 106.5 & 95.4 & 100.6 & 105.0 \\
E. N. Central & 95.3 & 96.1 & 97.0 & 98.5 & 99.2 & 100.9 & 102.1 & 103.6 & 104.7 & 106.1 & 107.3 & 108.4 & 96.8 & 101.5 & 106.6 \\
W. N. Central & 98.4 & 99.6 & 101.1 & 102.3 & 103.0 & 104.5 & 105.7 & 106.9 & 107.9 & 109.2 & 110.4 & 111.5 & 100.3 & 105.0 & 109.8 \\
S. Atlantic & 99.2 & 100.6 & 101.5 & 102.8 & 103.6 & 105.4 & 106.4 & 107.6 & 108.6 & 109.8 & 111.0 & 112.1 & 101.0 & 105.7 & 110.4 \\
E. S. Central & 98.1 & 99.3 & 100.2 & 101.4 & 102.0 & 103.6 & 104.6 & 105.9 & 106.8 & 108.0 & 109.3 & 110.4 & 99.8 & 104.0 & 108.6 \\
W. S. Central & 99.1 & 100.7 & 101.6 & 102.9 & 104.1 & 106.2 & 107.4 & 108.7 & 109.7 & 111.2 & 112.6 & 113.8 & 101.1 & 106.6 & 111.8 \\
Mountain & 105.6 & 107.9 & 108.3 & 109.8 & 110.5 & 112.1 & 113.3 & 114.8 & 116.0 & 117.5 & 118.9 & 120.1 & 107.9 & 112.7 & 118.1 \\
Pacific & 93.8 & 95.0 & 95.4 & 97.0 & 98.1 & 100.2 & 101.5 & 103.0 & 104.5 & 105.8 & 107.1 & 108.2 & 95.3 & 100.7 & 106.4 \\
\hline
\multicolumn{16}{l}{Real Personal Income (Billion \$2012)} \\
New England & 998 & 948 & 940 & 930 & 921 & 922 & 929 & 935 & 944 & 952 & 960 & 967 & 954 & 927 & 956 \\
Middle Atlantic & 2614 & 2449 & 2436 & 2403 & 2388 & 2379 & 2398 & 2415 & 2441 & 2462 & 2481 & 2501 & 2475 & 2395 & 2471 \\
E. N. Central & 2744 & 2523 & 2504 & 2465 & 2438 & 2441 & 2459 & 2476 & 2502 & 2524 & 2545 & 2565 & 2559 & 2454 & 2534 \\
W. N. Central & 1275 & 1194 & 1181 & 1166 & 1157 & 1156 & 1164 & 1170 & 1183 & 1194 & 1205 & 1217 & 1204 & 1162 & 1200 \\
S. Atlantic & 3720 & 3441 & 3425 & 3405 & 3374 & 3376 & 3404 & 3429 & 3470 & 3506 & 3540 & 3573 & 3498 & 3396 & 3522 \\
E. S. Central & 1025 & 927 & 923 & 915 & 905 & 905 & 911 & 916 & 926 & 934 & 942 & 949 & 947 & 909 & 938 \\
W. S. Central & 2238 & 2077 & 2070 & 2067 & 2051 & 2058 & 2077 & 2095 & 2122 & 2146 & 2168 & 2190 & 2113 & 2070 & 2157 \\
Mountain & 1381 & 1281 & 1278 & 1267 & 1255 & 1257 & 1267 & 1278 & 1292 & 1308 & 1321 & 1335 & 1302 & 1264 & 1314 \\
Pacific & 3269 & 3089 & 3073 & 3041 & 3004 & 3005 & 3024 & 3045 & 3075 & 3105 & 3130 & 3155 & 3118 & 3019 & 3117 \\
\hline
\multicolumn{16}{l}{Households (Thousands)} \\
New England & 6054 & 6061 & 6057 & 6067 & 6076 & 6085 & 6096 & 6106 & 6116 & 6127 & 6136 & 6146 & 6067 & 6106 & 6146 \\
Middle Atlantic & 16405 & 16405 & 16387 & 16404 & 16419 & 16440 & 16461 & 16487 & 16517 & 16544 & 16570 & 16594 & 16404 & 16487 & 16594 \\
E. N. Central & 19076 & 19090 & 19095 & 19140 & 19176 & 19203 & 19229 & 19259 & 19291 & 19322 & 19352 & 19382 & 19140 & 19259 & 19382 \\
W. N. Central & 8717 & 8729 & 8736 & 8763 & 8784 & 8809 & 8832 & 8852 & 8873 & 8894 & 8914 & 8934 & 8763 & 8852 & 8934 \\
S. Atlantic & 26284 & 26358 & 26405 & 26516 & 26617 & 26722 & 26823 & 26921 & 27021 & 27117 & 27210 & 27305 & 26516 & 26921 & 27305 \\
E. S. Central & 7816 & 7830 & 7840 & 7866 & 7888 & 7911 & 7933 & 7953 & 7973 & 7993 & 8013 & 8032 & 7866 & 7953 & 8032 \\
W. S. Central & 15332 & 15379 & 15414 & 15482 & 15545 & 15608 & 15670 & 15727 & 15785 & 15842 & 15899 & 15955 & 15482 & 15727 & 15955 \\
Mountain & 9612 & 9653 & 9688 & 9744 & 9794 & 9842 & 9889 & 9932 & 9975 & 10020 & 10062 & 10105 & 9744 & 9932 & 10105 \\
Pacific & 19002 & 18992 & 18979 & 19010 & 19043 & 19074 & 19101 & 19131 & 19158 & 19185 & 19212 & 19243 & 19010 & 19131 & 19243 \\
\hline
\multicolumn{16}{l}{Total Non-farm Employment (Millions)} \\
New England & 7.1 & 7.2 & 7.3 & 7.3 & 7.4 & 7.4 & 7.5 & 7.5 & 7.5 & 7.5 & 7.5 & 7.5 & 7.1 & 7.4 & 7.5 \\
Middle Atlantic & 18.4 & 18.5 & 18.7 & 19.0 & 19.2 & 19.4 & 19.5 & 19.6 & 19.7 & 19.7 & 19.8 & 19.8 & 18.6 & 19.4 & 19.8 \\
E. N. Central & 21.0 & 21.1 & 21.3 & 21.6 & 21.8 & 22.0 & 22.1 & 22.2 & 22.2 & 22.3 & 22.3 & 22.4 & 21.3 & 22.0 & 22.3 \\
W. N. Central & 10.3 & 10.4 & 10.5 & 10.6 & 10.7 & 10.8 & 10.8 & 10.8 & 10.9 & 10.9 & 10.9 & 10.9 & 10.5 & 10.8 & 10.9 \\
S. Atlantic & 28.0 & 28.2 & 28.6 & 28.9 & 29.3 & 29.5 & 29.7 & 29.8 & 29.9 & 30.0 & 30.1 & 30.2 & 28.4 & 29.6 & 30.0 \\
E. S. Central & 8.1 & 8.1 & 8.2 & 8.2 & 8.3 & 8.4 & 8.4 & 8.4 & 8.5 & 8.5 & 8.5 & 8.5 & 8.1 & 8.4 & 8.5 \\
W. S. Central & 17.2 & 17.4 & 17.6 & 17.8 & 18.0 & 18.2 & 18.3 & 18.4 & 18.4 & 18.5 & 18.6 & 18.7 & 17.5 & 18.2 & 18.6 \\
Mountain & 10.8 & 10.9 & 11.1 & 11.2 & 11.3 & 11.4 & 11.4 & 11.5 & 11.6 & 11.6 & 11.7 & 11.7 & 11.0 & 11.4 & 11.6 \\
Pacific & 22.0 & 22.5 & 22.8 & 23.1 & 23.4 & 23.7 & 23.8 & 24.0 & 24.0 & 24.1 & 24.2 & 24.2 & 22.6 & 23.7 & 24.1 \\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}

Notes: EIA completed modeling and analysis for this report on April 7, 2022.

The approximate break between historical data and forecast values is shown with historical data printed in bold; estimates and forecasts in italics.

Regions refer to U.S. Census divisions.

See ``Census division'' in EIA's Energy Glossary for a list of States in each region.

Historical data: Latest data available from U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis; Federal Reserve System, Statistical release G17. Minor discrepancies with published historical data are due to independent rounding.

Forecasts: U.S. macroeconomic forecasts are based on the IHS Markit model of the U.S. Economy.