chengyewang/TexOCR-eval huggingface dataset:
\section{ANEC CONCLUSIONS FROM THIS AND EARLIER STUDIES COMMISSIONED}

\subsection{Concerning Product Carbon Footprint (PCF)}

\begin{itemize}
\item Although carbon footprinting offers some new opportunities for product labelling and product specific environmental regulation in principle, the inherent methodological constraints of the approach limits its useful application in practice.

\item As by nature, PCF only focuses on a single environmental aspect -- emissions of greenhouse gases - it may lead to the disregard or even amplification of other environmental impacts.

\item A single issue product carbon footprint label or declaration will in most cases not be reliable or useful. A reasonable environmental information system for products as well as environmental product regulation must cover all significant environmental aspects, at least in form of a screening analysis, covering the full product life-cycle.

\item A fundamental problem of PCF studies -- similar to this of LCA studies in general -- is that the results depend strongly on numerous methodological choices made in the conduct of a study (e.g. relating to the definition of the functional unit including service life time, boundaries, selection of data, scenarios for transport, user behaviour or disposal, allocation rules, etc.). This makes the results reflect a rough approximation of the reality and lack precision, as opposed to results which could be obtained from energy measurements using harmonised, well defined test methods. As a consequence, PCF data from different businesses or other parties are barely comparable. Any policy measure based on such non-robust data would not be successful.

\item The ISO standard on carbon footprint of products currently under development contains only generic rules leaving room for interpretation and will not solve the problem of comparability.

\item Comparable PCF results can only be achieved on the basis of adequate product specific rules complementing generic rules -- so-called Product Category Rules -- provided that they are elaborated in a transparent and democratic manner involving all relevant stakeholders in a balanced way. However, it would require a high amount of resources to cover only the most important products and it is questionable whether it is worth the expense.

\item Existing carbon labels providing numerical carbon figures are not only doubtful from a methodological perspective but they also do not bring any benefit for consumers. They are hardly understood by consumers and do not enable them to identify the most environmentally friendly products (from a climate change
\end{itemize}
\title{Individual Self Reflection 2020 on World Humanitarian Summit Commitments and Initiatives - Ireland}
\title{DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE (BY COURSEWORK)\\ TRINITY TERM 2019}

\section{Global Health Science}

Monday 06 May 14:30 Advanced Global Health Science

Tuesday 07 May 09:30 Principles of Statistics and Principles of Epidemiology

Examinations will be three hours unless otherwise indicated.

Candidates are requested to attend as follows:

EXAMINATION SCHOOLS, High Street, Oxford, OX1 4BG.

S. WORDSWORTH\\
Chair
\title{Financial Support Available - Biology}

\section{Available Financial Support}

Summer Internship, Graduate School, Post Bac. Experiences, Medical School, M.D./Ph.D. Programs, Postdoctoral Fellowships. Are you interested in a summer internship or perhaps seeking support for graduate school, medical school, an M.D./Ph.D. degree program or a postdoctoral research experience? Maybe you have not applied to graduate or medical school yet and would like to do research for a year or two at the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Maryland or some other place in the United States. Don't wait any longer. Email me now. I will help you with the arrangements. Dr. Anthony A. Ren\'e.

For additional information on Summer internship please click here.
\begin{figure}
\centering
\begin{subfigure}{0.45\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics{figure_1_1.pdf}
\caption{A}
\end{subfigure}
\begin{subfigure}{0.45\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics{figure_1_2.pdf}
\caption{B}
\end{subfigure}

\begin{subfigure}{0.45\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics{figure_1_3.pdf}
\caption{C}
\end{subfigure}
\begin{subfigure}{0.45\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics{figure_1_4.pdf}
\caption{D}
\end{subfigure}

\begin{subfigure}{0.45\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics{figure_1_5.pdf}
\caption{E}
\end{subfigure}
\begin{subfigure}{0.45\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics{figure_1_6.pdf}
\caption{F}
\end{subfigure}
\caption{Whole-mount in situ hybridization of symbiotic bacteria in human body lice. (A) A first-instar nymph with a large round stomach disc at the center of the ventral abdomen. The symbiont cells are specifically detected in the stomach disc. (B) An enlarged image of the stomach disc. The location of the symbiont cells exhibited radial compartment-like structures. (C) An adult male, in which the symbiont is localized in the stomach disc. (D) An adult female, in which the symbiont is not detected in the stomach disc but in the lateral oviducts and the posterior poles of oocytes. (E) An enlarged image of the female reproductive organs. (F) An enlarged image of an oocyte. The arrows and arrowheads indicate the lateral oviducts and the posterior poles of oocytes, respectively.}
\label{figure_1}
\end{figure}
jalan Minyak, lampu kilang minyak seakan berebutan mengeluarkan terangnya, nyala api diujung flare dengan gagah memimpin beribu watt, sesekali menyemburkan nyalanya. Kawasan ini merupakan access jalan menuju kantor Pertamina dan Total EP Indonesia, saat senja mulai merambat, cahaya lampu pun satu demi satu mulai keluar.

\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{figure_1.pdf}
\label{figure_1}
\end{figure}

diolah dari berbagai sumber.
\section{Graduation Rates}
First-Time, Full-Time Baccalaureate Degree-Seeking Students Entering the College of Liberal Arts \& Social Sciences, Fall 2003

\begin{table}[h]
\centering
\begin{tabular}{ll}
\hline
\# of Students Graduating & Major at Time of Degree \\
\hline
1 & Business Economics - 5 yrs \\
1 & Chemistry - 5 yrs \\
1 & Criminal Justice - Baccalaureate - 5 yrs \\
2 & Early Childhood Education - 5 yrs \\
1 & Exercise Science - 5 yrs \\
1 & Food \& Nutrition Coordinated - 5 yrs \\
1 & General Studies - 5 yrs \\
1 & Hospitality Management - 5 yrs \\
1 & Individualized Curriculum Program - 5 yrs \\
1 & Information Technology - B - 5 yrs \\
1 & Integrated Language Arts Education - 5 yrs \\
1 & Integrated Social Studies Education - 5 yrs \\
1 & Marketing Management - 5 yrs \\
1 & Merchandising, Fashion \& Interior Design - 5 yrs \\
1 & Nursing BSN - G - 5 yrs \\
1 & Philosophy - 5 yrs \\
2 & Physical Education - 5 yrs \\
1 & Telecommunication Studies - 5 yrs \\
1 & Accounting - 6 yrs \\
1 & Advertising \& Public Relations - 6 yrs \\
1 & Anthropology - 6 yrs \\
1 & Biology - 6 yrs \\
1 & Environmental Studies - 6 yrs \\
1 & Exercise Science - 6 yrs \\
1 & Family \& Consumer Studies - 6 yrs \\
1 & Finance - 6 yrs \\
1 & General Administration - 6 yrs \\
1 & Industrial \& Systems Engineering - 6 yrs \\
1 & Integrated Social Studies Education - 6 yrs \\
\hline
44 & Total degrees awarded within 6 years \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\label{table_1}
\end{table}

363 College of Liberal Arts \& Social Sciences

101 Total degrees awarded within 6 years

4 Year Graduation Rate: 8.51\%

Cumulative 5 Year Graduation Rate: 22.25\%

Cumulative 6 Year Graduation Rate: 28.57\%
D’autres grecs-catholiques se répartirent le contrôle des autres fermes et monopoles. Le consul français du Caire annonça avec satisfaction à son ministre les changements intervenus dans les douanes et l’administration des affaires : Miha’il Fahr, « ennemi déclaré de la nation est dépossédé de la douane et celui qui a pris sa place appelé Yūsuf Bittar est dans des dispositions toutes contraires » \cite{57}. Les grecs-catholiques, après avoir déposé Fahr, obtinrent son exil à Rosette puis à Venise \cite{58}.

\section{La ferme des douanes aux mains des grecs-catholiques}

Le Grand Douanier était généralement coopté par un groupe restreint de négociants représentant la strate supérieure de la communauté qui s’associait pour affermer les douanes \cite{59}. Le montant de la ferme était élevé et représentait un risque que se partageaient les associés ; en contrepartie, ils se répartissaient les retombées favorables qui pouvaient en résulter.

En accord avec son groupe, le Grand Douanier nommait dans sa famille ou parmi ses alliés les titulaires des douanes qu’il régissait, se réservant la plus importante. À l’instar des précédents douaniers juifs, il engageait des coreligionnaires à tous les échelons de son administration. Assuré de leur fidélité, il disposait ainsi d’une administration souple et entièrement dévouée. Le choix se faisait néanmoins sur un critère de compétence, puisque les juifs conservèrent certaines fonctions d’exécution dans la nouvelle organisation qui se mettait en place. Les douanes occupaient près de 200 personnes dont la grande majorité appartenait à la communauté. Les revenus du Grand Douanier étaient considérables ; Volney estimait la fortune d’Antūn Cassis Fira‘ūn à 3 millions de francs. D’Estève nous fournit le produit de la ferme de Miha’il Kahil en 1798 : 480 000 pataques pour les quatre douanes, dont, une fois payés le prix de la ferme et les frais, il dégageait un profit net de 104 000 pataques pour le fermier général \cite{60}.

La capitale fournissait par son activité commerciale plus de 50 \% des revenus des taxes, montants généralement destinés au financement de la classe dirigeante. Le Grand Douanier remplissait en premier la fonction de ministre des finances du sheikh al-balad. Ce dernier lui faisait part de ses besoins de trésorerie qu’il fallait aussitôt satisfaire. Le Grand Douanier lui consentait alors des avances sur ses propres deniers avant de les répercuter sur le commerce, car les mamelouks ne disposant d’aucune épargne n’hésitaient pas à ponctionner le commerce pour parer à leurs besoins inopinés. Les douaniers grecs-catholiques reprirent donc l’usage du prêt obligatoire instauré par les
\title{Une démarche d’amélioration de la qualité du contenu du dossier patient en odontologie : étude d’une évaluation des pratiques professionnelles en milieu hospitalier et en pratique libérale à partir d’une grille d’évaluation commune}
\author{Jeanne Bardinet}
\begin{table}
\centering
\begin{tabular}{lccc}
\hline
 &  & TOTAL & 82.056 \\
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{l}{Kaizer Meyer Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy} & ,783 & \\
\multicolumn{2}{l}{Bartlett Test of Sphericity Chi-Square} & 1134,787 & \\
\multicolumn{2}{l}{df} & 55 & \\
\multicolumn{2}{l}{Sig.} & ,000 & \\
\hline
Factor Name & Items & Factor Loadings & Factor Extraction (\%) \\
\hline
\multirow{5}{*}{Concrete Performance} & Sales & ,865 & \\
 & Financial Performance & ,842 & \\
 & Profitability & ,822 & \\
 & Market Share & ,821 & \\
 & Reaching Goals & ,807 & 61,188 \\
\multirow{3}{*}{Abstract Performance} & Handling difficulties & ,890 & \\
 & HR quality & ,772 & \\
 & Meeting expectations & ,585 & 13,113 \\
\hline
\multicolumn{3}{l}{Reliability Analysis (Cronbach Alpha)} & ,919 \\
\multicolumn{3}{l}{} & ,753 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\label{table_1}
\end{table}

\begin{table}
\centering
\begin{tabular}{lc}
\hline
TOTAL & 74,301 \\
\hline
Kaizer Meyer Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy & ,875 \\
Bartlett Test of Sphericity Chi-Square & 721,745 \\
df & 28 \\
Sig. & ,000 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\label{table_2}
\end{table}

\subsection{4.4. Descriptive Statistics and Correlations}

80,9\% of the participants are upper level manager. Rest of them are middle and lower level manager. 80,1\% of the respondents are man, and 19,9 \% of them are woman. Their average age is 41,18. 46,1\% of the respondents are bachelor; 22,7\% of them have master, \%2,8 have PhD degree. 57,4\% of the respondents have more than 5000 TL (>3300 \$) of monthly income, 16,3 \% of them have 4000-5000 TL and 19,9 \% of them have 3000-4000 TL monthly income. 34\% of the respondents have an experience more than 15 years and 20,6\% of them have an experience of 5-10 years.

When we look at the descriptive statistics of the factors at Table 3, we can see that the commander style in leadership is very common (M=3,93) and symbolic leadership follows it (M=3,52). In these firms, rational-transactional leadership is rarely followed (M=2,88). Corporate Entrepreneurship level of the companies in Istanbul is perceived very optimistic. For example innovativeness of these firms are perceived very high (M=3,34) and the other factors of corporate entrepreneurship which are proactiveness (M=3,07), self renewal (M=3,01), new business venturing (M=3,11) are not so low. We can also say that the optimism of the participants persists in going on about the firm performance (M=3,61 and M=3,54).
\section{DĖL NUOSPRENDŽIŲ, KURIAIS PASKIRTOS LAISVĖS ATĖMIMO BAUSMĖS AR SU LAISVĖS ATĖMIMU SUSIJUSIOS PRIEMONĖS, PRIPAŽINIMO IR VYKDYMO SANTYKIUOSE SU NORVEGIJOS KARALYSTE}

Siekdama palengvinti teismų darbą ir atkreipti dėmesį į pasikeitusį teisinį reguliavimą nuteistųjų asmenų perdavimo srityje su Norvegijos Karalyste, Lietuvos Respublikos teisingumo ministerija parengė aplinkraštį dėl Lietuvos Respublikos Vyriausybės ir Norvegijos Karalystės Vyriausybės Susitarimo dėl nuosprendžių baudžiamosiose bylose, kuriais paskirtos laisvės atėmimo bausmės ar su laisvės atėmimu susijusios priemonės, pripažinimo ir vykdymo (toliau – Susitarimas).

Susitarimas santykiuose tarp Lietuvos Respublikos ir Norvegijos Karalystės pakeitė iki šiol galiojusias 1983 m. Europos konvenciją dėl nuteistųjų asmenų perdavimo ir jos 1997 m. Papildomą protokolą, 1970 m. Europos konvenciją dėl tarptautinio baudžiamųjų nuosprendžių pripažinimo bei 1990 m. Konvencijos dėl 1985 m. Šengeno susitarimo dėl laipsniško bendrų sienų kontrolės panaikinimo įgyvendinimo III antraštinės dalies 5 skyrių.

Susitarime nustatytos taisyklės, pagal kurias susitariančiosios šalys, siekdamos sudaryti palankesnes sąlygas nuteistojo asmens socialinei reabilitacijai, pripažįsta nuosprendį ir vykdo bausmę. Užuot vadovavusis keliais teisiniais pagrindais, sukurtas vienas, skirtas nuosprendžiams vykdyti tiek tais atvejais, kai nuteistas asmuo yra išduodančiojoje valstybėje, tiek tuomet, kai jis dėl tam tikrų priežasčių fiziškai yra savo pilietybės valstybėje.
useful to extend to a broader population including elderly participants. Spatial ability assessment provides the potential to act as an early stage diagnostic tool for Alzheimer’s dementia (AD), because spatial disorientation is one of the earliest symptoms \cite{24,44,45,46,47,48}. Currently there is no standardized test for navigation deficits with AD patients, as diagnostics measures are still focused on episodic memory deficits, despite their low sensitivity and specificity for identifying at-risk individuals \cite{26}. Sea Hero Quest wayfinding task having real-world ecological validity holds future promise for controllable, sensitive, safe, low-cost, and easy to administer digital cognitive assessment.

\section{Supporting information}

\textbf{S1 Fig. Wayfinding virtual task.} Maps of wayfinding Sea Hero Quest levels 1, 6, 11, 16 and 43. Starting position and facing direction are indicated by a pale blue arrow, ordered goals by red flags. Participants must memorize the map, and then navigate towards the goals in the right order as quick as possible. (PDF)

\textbf{S2 Fig. Wayfinding real-world task in London (UK).} Maps of real-world wayfinding routes (top). Starting position and facing direction are indicated by a yellow arrow, ordered goals by red dots. Participants must memorize the map, and then walk towards the goals in the right order as quick as possible. Goals are materialized by remarkable doors (bottom). (PDF)

\textbf{S3 Fig. Wayfinding real-world task in Paris (France).} Maps of real-world wayfinding routes (top). Starting position and facing direction are indicated by a green arrow, ordered goals by yellow dots. Participants must memorize the map, and then walk towards the goals in the right order as quick as possible. Goals are materialized by remarkable facade (bottom). (PDF)

\textbf{S4 Fig. Path integration task in the virtual and real-world environments.} A—Maps of Sea Hero Quest path integration levels 14, 34, 44, 54 and 74. B—Itineraries of the path integration task in Paris (France). Each color corresponds to a different itinerary. (PDF)

\textbf{S5 Fig. Path integration gender effect.} Gender differences for the path integration task in the video game (right) and in the real world (left) in Paris. In the real world, path integration performance is the opposite of the average error angle. In the video game, path integration performance is the average number of stars. Both measures have been standardized for comparison. Black dots represent individual data points. Error bars represent standard errors. (PDF)

\textbf{S1 Video. Visualization of the wayfinding task in London and in the video game.} Credits to OpenStreetMap contributors. (MP4)

\section{Acknowledgments}

We thank Emmanuelle Bourigault and Mariam Yusuf for help in collecting pilot data in London.

\section{Author Contributions}

Conceptualization: Lena Coutrot, Michael Hornberger, Hugo J. Spiers.
\cite{41,52}, Zn$^{2+}$ \cite{41,53-55}, Sr$^{2+}$ \cite{25,56}, Pb$^{2+}$ \cite{57}, etc., the replacement of PO$_4^{3-}$ by HPO$_4^{2-}$ \cite{58}, CO$_3^{2-}$ \cite{40,41,59-62} or SiO$_4^{4-}$ \cite{63-65}, and OH$^-$ by F$^-$ \cite{29,41,66-68} or Cl$^-$ \cite{69}. In this review, the substitution of different kinds of cations and anions into HA will be extensively studied, with emphasis on the substitution effect on the phase evolution, mechanical and biological properties.

\subsubsection{2.3.1 Incorporation of cation into HA}

The chemical composition of hexagonal HA (within the ideal P6$_3$/m space group) is Ca(I)$_4$Ca(II)$_6$(PO$_4$)$_6$(OH)$_2$ (c.f. Figure~\ref{fig:figure_2-1}). The local atomic configurations are displayed in Figure~\ref{fig:figure_2-4}. The Ca(I) site is surrounded by six PO$_4^{3-}$ tetrahedral and coordinated by nine oxygen ions. The Ca(II) site is seven coordinated with six oxygen ions from PO$_4^{3-}$ and one oxygen ion from OH$^-$ \cite{70,71}. It has been reported that the larger cations usually occupy the Ca(II) sites and the smaller ones prefer the Ca(I) sites, because the nearest distance among Ca(I) sites is smaller than that among Ca(II) sites \cite{72}. The substitution of cations into HA tends to cause the HA structure disordering, and influence the phase, mechanical and biological properties.
\begin{quote}
When we have not what we like, we must like what we have. \\
Comte de Bussy-Rabutin
\end{quote}

\section{Basic Graph Theory}
\subsection{Graphs, Subgraphs and Factors}
\subsection{Paths, Cycles, Connectedness, Trees}
\subsection{Euler Tours}
\subsection{Hamiltonian Cycles}
\subsection{Planar Graphs}
\subsection{Digraphs}
\subsection{An Application: Tournaments and Leagues}

\section{Algorithms and Complexity}
\subsection{Algorithms}
\subsection{Representing Graphs}
\subsection{The Algorithm of Hierholzer}
\subsection{How to Write Down Algorithms}
\subsection{The Complexity of Algorithms}
\subsection{Directed Acyclic Graphs}
\subsection{An Introduction to NP-completeness}
\subsection{Five NP-complete Problems}

\section{Shortest Paths}
\subsection{Shortest Paths}
\subsection{Finite Metric Spaces}
\subsection{Breadth First Search and Bipartite Graphs}
\subsection{Shortest Path Trees}
\subsection{Bellman's Equations and Acyclic Networks}
\subsection{An Application: Scheduling Projects}
\subsection{The Algorithm of Dijkstra}
\subsection{An Application: Train Schedules}
\subsection{The Algorithm of Floyd and Warshall}
\subsection{Cycles of Negative Length}
\subsection{Path Algebras}
570 Mio. Da spiele etwas nicht. Man könne nicht zuerst Kredite verlangen und dann solche Änderungen vornehmen ohne den Bundesrat und evt. die eidg. Räte zu orientieren.

Herr Chaudet bemerkt, dass die KTA vorsichtshalber noch eine Teuerungsreserve von 100 Mio. vorgesehen habe. Der schweizerische Mirage unterscheide sich vom französischen, vor allem durch die Elektronik. Man könne uns kaum einen Vorwurf machen, dass wir die beste Elektronik wollten. Das Profil des Flugzeuges bleibe das gleiche, es bleibe ein Mirageflugzeug. Der Sprechende wiederholt, dass die Zahlen sehr vorsichtig gerechnet worden seien. Für die Luftverteidigung werde man einen Plafond von 2,5 Milliarden nicht übersteigen.

Herr Bonvin kann dem zustimmen, wünscht aber, dass man in der Botschaft die Widersprüche rechtfertige, mit dem was man 1961 erklärt habe\footnote{Handschriftliche Marginalie von F. Weber: Er wird den Mitgliedern noch Vergleichstabellen zukommen lassen.}.

Der Herr Bundespräsident stellt fest, dass der Rat heute dem Botschaftsentwurf nicht zustimme.

Herr Spühler wünscht, dass in der Botschaft militärpolitische Überlegungen gemacht werden.

Herr Chaudet nimmt von dieser Anregung Kenntnis. Die Botschaft könne Ende März oder Anfangs April herauskommen.

Es wird beschlossen, dass die Miragebotschaft den eidg. Räten jetzt angekündigt werden soll.

\ldots\footnote{Für das vollständige Dokument vgl. dodis.ch/31973. Zum weiteren Verlauf der Mirage-Affäre vgl. Dok. 180, dodis.ch/32042, Anm. 7.}
\section{Residence and Dining Facilities}

The Yale Housing Office has dormitory and apartment units available for graduate and professional students. Dormitories are single-occupancy and two-bedroom units of varying sizes and prices. They are located across the campus, from Edward S. Harkness Memorial Hall, serving the medical campus, to Helen Hadley Hall and the newly built 272 Elm Street, serving the central/science campus. Unfurnished apartments consisting of efficiencies and one-, two-, and three-bedroom apartments for singles and families are also available. Family housing is available in Whitehall and Esplanade Apartments. The Housing website (https://housing.yale.edu) is the venue for graduate housing information and includes dates, procedures, facility descriptions, floor plans, and rates. Applications for the new academic year are available beginning April 20 and can be submitted directly from the website with a Yale NetID.

The Yale Housing Office also manages the Off-Campus Living listing service (http://offcampusliving.yale.edu; 203.436.9756), which is the exclusive Yale service for providing off-campus rental and sales listings. This secure system allows members of the Yale community to search rental listings, review landlord/property ratings, and search for a roommate in the New Haven area. On-campus housing is limited, and members of the community should consider off-campus options. Yale University discourages the use of Craigslist and other third-party nonsecure websites for off-campus housing searches.

The Yale Housing Office is located in Helen Hadley Hall (HHH) at 420 Temple Street and is open from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday; 203.432.2167.

\subsection{Edward S. Harkness Memorial Hall}

Harkness Hall, located only steps away from the School of Medicine and Yale New Haven Hospital, houses students from the Schools of Medicine, Nursing, and Public Health, the Physician Associate program, and other graduate and professional schools at Yale. Residents of Harkness Hall live in a secure building with single-occupancy bedrooms. Yale administrative offices occupy the first through third floors of the building. The great advantages of living in Harkness Hall are its close proximity to classes and the opportunity it provides in bringing together students from the various medical-related fields in a relaxed social setting. For additional information visit https://housing.yale.edu.

\subsection{Caf\'e Med}

Cafe Med, located in Harkness Hall at the School of Medicine, is open from 7:30 a.m. to 7 p.m., Monday through Friday. The menu enhances convenience and choice, with a customizable salad, soup, and rice bar utilizing local and seasonal ingredients; specialty coffees and fresh pastries; a grab-and-go selection of freshly made salads, sandwiches, and entr\'ees; and a daily hot food option. For additional information visit https://hospitality.yale.edu/retail/cafe-med.