Emergency Educational Connections Act of 2020

To provide for E-Rate support for Wi-Fi hotspots, modems, routers, and connected devices during emergency periods relating to COVID–19, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Emergency Educational Connections Act of 2020 2. E-Rate support for Wi-Fi hotspots, other equipment, and connected devices during emergency periods relating to COVID–19 (a) Definitions In this section: (1) Advanced telecommunications and information services The term advanced telecommunications and information services 47 U.S.C. 254(h) (2) Commission The term Commission (3) Connected device The term connected device (4) Covered regulations The term covered regulations (5) COVID–19 emergency period The term COVID–19 emergency period 42 U.S.C. 247d (6) Emergency Connectivity Fund The term Emergency Connectivity Fund (7) Eligible equipment The term eligible equipment (A) Wi-Fi hotspots. (B) Modems. (C) Routers. (D) Devices that combine a modem and router. (E) Connected devices. (8) Library The term library (9) Wi-Fi The term Wi-Fi (10) Wi-Fi hotspot The term Wi-Fi hotspot (A) receiving mobile advanced telecommunications and information services; and (B) sharing such services with another device through the use of Wi-Fi. (b) Regulations required Not later than 7 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall promulgate regulations providing for the provision, from amounts made available from the Emergency Connectivity Fund, of support under section 254(h)(1)(B) of the Communications Act of 1934 ( 47 U.S.C. 254(h)(1)(B) (1) in the case of a school, students and staff of the school at locations that include locations other than the school; and (2) in the case of a library, patrons of the library at locations that include locations other than the library. (c) Eligibility of Tribal libraries For purposes of determining the eligibility of a Tribal library for support under the covered regulations, the portion of paragraph (4) of section 254(h) of the Communications Act of 1934 ( 47 U.S.C. 254(h) 20 U.S.C. 9121 (d) Prioritization of support The Commission shall provide in the covered regulations for a mechanism to require a school or library to prioritize the provision of eligible equipment or advanced telecommunications and information services (or both), for which support is received under those regulations, to students and staff or patrons (as the case may be) that the school or library believes do not have access to eligible equipment or advanced telecommunications and information services (or do not have access to either), respectively, at the residences of the students and staff or patrons. (e) Treatment of equipment after emergency period The Commission shall provide in the covered regulations that, in the case of a school or library that purchases eligible equipment using support received under the covered regulations, the school or library— (1) may, after the COVID–19 emergency period with respect to which the support is received, use the equipment for any purposes that the school or library considers appropriate, subject to any restrictions provided in the covered regulations (or any successor regulation); and (2) may not sell or otherwise transfer the equipment in exchange for any thing (including a service) of value, except that the school or library may exchange the equipment for upgraded equipment of the same type. (f) Rule of construction Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect any authority of the Commission under section 254(h)(1)(B) of the Communications Act of 1934 ( 47 U.S.C. 254(h)(1)(B) (g) Procedural matters (1) Part 54 regulations Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the Commission from providing that the regulations in part 54 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations— (A) shall apply in whole or in part to support provided under the covered regulations; (B) shall not apply in whole or in part to support provided under the covered regulations; or (C) shall be modified in whole or in part for purposes of application to support provided under the covered regulations. (2) Exemption from certain rulemaking requirements Subsections (b), (c), and (d) of section 553 of title 5, United States Code, shall not apply to the covered regulations or a rulemaking to promulgate the covered regulations. (3) Paperwork Reduction Act exemption A collection of information conducted or sponsored under the covered regulations, or under section 254 of the Communications Act of 1934 ( 47 U.S.C. 254 chapter 35 Paperwork Reduction Act (h) Emergency Connectivity Fund (1) Establishment There is established in the Treasury of the United States a fund to be known as the Emergency Connectivity Fund (2) Appropriation There is appropriated to the Emergency Connectivity Fund, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $4,000,000,000 for fiscal year 2020, to remain available through fiscal year 2021. (3) Use of funds Amounts in the Emergency Connectivity Fund shall be available to the Commission to provide support under the covered regulations. (4) Relationship to universal service contributions Support provided under the covered regulations shall be provided from amounts made available under paragraph (3) and not from contributions under section 254(d) of the Communications Act of 1934 ( 47 U.S.C. 254(d)

Summary: Emergency Educational Connections Act of 2020 This bill establishes and provides funding for the Emergency Connectivity Fund, from which the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) must provide support for certain schools or libraries to purchase specified telecommunications equipment during the public health emergency declared because of COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019). Specifically, the FCC shall provide funds to certain elementary schools, secondary schools, or libraries to purchase telecommunications equipment or services (e.g., Wi-Fi hotspots, modems, and routers) for use by students, staff, or patrons at locations that include locations other than the schools or libraries. Priority must be given to students, staff, or patrons who do not have access to such equipment or services. Following the emergency period, funding recipients are authorized to use purchased equipment for appropriate purposes but may not sell or transfer such equipment for anything of value, except for upgraded equipment of the same type.