Budget Integrity Act

To amend the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 to require that the Congressional Budget Office prepare long-term estimates for reported bills and joint resolutions that would have significant fiscal impact, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Budget Integrity Act 2. Long-term cost analyses of legislation by CBO Section 402 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is amended by inserting (a) Sec. 402. (b) Long-Term Cost Estimates (1) Whenever the Director of the Congressional Budget Office prepares an analysis of the costs of a bill or joint resolution under subsection (a), and upon the request of the chair or ranking minority member of the Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives or the Senate, the Director shall prepare and submit to such committee the information requested under paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of subsection (a) for any such bill or joint resolution that would have a significant fiscal impact, except that such information shall be for, if practicable, at least each of the next two ten-fiscal-year periods beginning with the first fiscal year after the last fiscal year for which an analysis was prepared under subsection (a). (2) As used in paragraph (1) and in subsection (c), the term significant fiscal impact . 3. Point of order against legislation increasing long-term deficits (a) Point of order It shall not be in order in the House of Representatives or the Senate to consider any bill, joint resolution, amendment, motion, or conference report that would cause a net increase in on-budget deficits in excess of $5,000,000,000 in any of the two consecutive 10-fiscal-year periods described in section 402(b) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974. (b) Supermajority waiver and appeal in the Senate (1) Waiver This section may be waived or suspended only by the affirmative vote of three-fifths of the Members, duly chosen and sworn. (2) Appeal An affirmative vote of three-fifths of the Members, duly chosen and sworn, shall be required to sustain an appeal of the ruling of the Chair on a point of order raised under this section. (c) Determinations of budget levels For purposes of this section, the levels of net deficit increases shall be determined on the basis of estimates provided by the Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives or the Senate, as applicable. 4. CBO and OMB projections (a) Congressional Budget Office (1) Section 308 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsections: (e) Long-Term projections Each year, the Director of the Congressional Budget Office shall issue a report projecting total spending, revenue, deficits, and debt for at least 40 years beginning with the first fiscal year after the last fiscal year covered in the most recently enacted concurrent resolution on the budget as a percentage of current projected gross domestic product annually based on current law and current law levels as modified to maintain current policy. . (2) Section 202(e)(1) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: Such report shall also include an analysis of the long-term projections of current policy and proposed policy in the budget submitted by the President for such fiscal year. (b) Office of Management and Budget Section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: (40) long-term projections of total spending over 40 years as a percentage of gross domestic product annually and the impact of proposed policies over that period. . 5. Establishment of statutory limit on the public debt The Rules of the House of Representatives are amended by adding at the end the following new rule: Rule XXX Establishment of statutory limit on the public debt 1. Upon adoption by Congress of a concurrent resolution on the budget for a fiscal year under section 301 or 304 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 that sets forth, as the appropriate level of the public debt for that fiscal year, an amount that is different from the amount of the statutory limit on the public debt that otherwise would be in effect for that fiscal year, the Clerk shall prepare an engrossment of a joint resolution increasing or decreasing, as the case may be, the statutory limit on the public debt in the form prescribed in clause 2. Upon engrossment of the joint resolution, the vote by which the concurrent resolution on the budget was finally agreed to in the House shall also be considered as a vote on passage of the joint resolution in the House, and the joint resolution shall be considered as passed by the House and duly certified and examined. The engrossed copy shall be signed by the Clerk and transmitted to the Senate for further legislative action. 2. The matter after the resolving clause in a joint resolution described in clause 1 shall be as follows: That subsection (b) of section 3101 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by striking out the dollar limitation contained in such subsection and inserting in lieu thereof $___ 3. (a) The report of the Committee on the Budget on a concurrent resolution described in clause 1 and the joint explanatory statement of the managers on a conference report to accompany such a concurrent resolution each shall contain a clear statement of the effect the eventual enactment of a joint resolution engrossed under this rule would have on the statutory limit on the public debt. (b) It shall not be in order for the House to consider a concurrent resolution described in clause 1, or a conference report thereon, unless the report of the Committee on the Budget or the joint explanatory statement of the managers complies with paragraph (a). 4. Nothing in this rule shall be construed as limiting or otherwise affecting— (a) the power of the House or the Senate to consider and pass bills or joint resolutions, without regard to the procedures under clause 1, that would change the statutory limit on the public debt; or (b) the rights of Members, Delegates, the Resident Commissioner, or committees with respect to the introduction, consideration, and reporting of such bills or joint resolutions. 5. In this rule the term statutory limit on the public debt chapter 31 . 6. Study by the Government Accountability Office of long-term debt (a) GAO study Title IV of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is amended by inserting after section 402 the following new section: 403. Study by the Government Accountability Office of long-term debt The Government Accountability Office shall study the effect of the public debt over the 75-year period commencing with the year of the study of social service programs not included as liabilities on the balance sheet of the annual consolidated financial statements of the Government and report such results to the Congress. Such report shall be revised annually. . (b) Table of contents The table of contents set forth in section 1(b) of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Act of 1974 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 402 the following new item: Sec. 403. Study by the Government Accountability Office of long-term debt. .

Summary: Budget Integrity Act This bill amends the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 to require the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) to prepare long-term cost estimates for reported legislation with a gross budgetary impact of at least 0.25% of gross domestic product in either of the next two 10-year periods. The bill also creates a point of order against considering legislation in the House or the Senate that would cause a net increase in on-budget deficits above $5 billion in either of the two periods. The CBO and the Office of Management and Budget must issue long-term budget projections that cover 40 years. The Government Accountability Office must report on the effects of long-term debt. The bill amends the Rules of the House of Representatives to deem the House to have passed any necessary changes to the statutory debt limit upon adoption of the budget resolution.