cheaptrix/billsum-US_congress_and_house huggingface dataset:
Family Farmer and Rancher Tax Fairness Act of 2022

To exclude from gross income certain assistance provided to farmers, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Family Farmer and Rancher Tax Fairness Act of 2022 2. Tax treatment of certain assistance to farmers, etc For purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, in the case of any payment described in section 1006(e) of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (as amended by section 22007 of Public Law 117–169 Public Law 117–169 (1) such payment shall not be included in the gross income of the person on whose behalf, or to whom, such payment is made, (2) no deduction shall be denied, no tax attribute shall be reduced, and no basis increase shall be denied, by reason of the exclusion from gross income provided by paragraph (1), and (3) in the case of a partnership or S corporation on whose behalf, or to whom, such a payment is made— (A) any amount excluded from income by reason of paragraph (1) shall be treated as tax exempt income for purposes of sections 705 and 1366 of such Code, and (B) except as provided by the Secretary of the Treasury (or the Secretary’s delegate), any increase in the adjusted basis of a partner’s interest in a partnership under section 705 of such Code with respect to any amount described in subparagraph (A) shall equal the partner’s distributive share of deductions resulting from interest that is part of such payment and the partner’s share, as determined under section 752 of such Code, of principal that is part of such payment.

Summary: Family Farmer and Rancher Tax Fairness Act of 2022 This bill excludes from the gross income of certain farmers, ranchers, and forest land owners who are at financial risk payments for debt relief and for remedying past discrimination against such individuals.
A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 10 Broadway Street West in Akeley, Minnesota, as the "Neal Kenneth Todd Post Office".

To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 10 Broadway Street West in Akeley, Minnesota, as the Neal Kenneth Todd Post Office 1. Neal Kenneth Todd Post Office (a) Designation The facility of the United States Postal Service located at 10 Broadway Street West in Akeley, Minnesota, shall be known and designated as the Neal Kenneth Todd Post Office (b) References Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document, paper, or other record of the United States to the facility referred to in subsection (a) shall be deemed to be a reference to the Neal Kenneth Todd Post Office

Summary: Designates the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 10 Broadway Street West in Akeley, Minnesota, as the "Neal Kenneth Todd Post Office."
A bill to treat activities related to fisheries in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands areas as related to an exempt purpose for purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

To treat activities related to fisheries in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands areas as related to an exempt purpose for purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. 1. Nonprofit community development activities in remote native villages (a) In general For purposes of subchapter F of chapter 1 16 U.S.C. 1855(i)(1)(D) (b) Application to certain wholly owned subsidiaries If the assets of a trade or business relating to an activity described in subsection (a) of any subsidiary wholly owned by an entity identified in section 305(i)(1)(D) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act ( 16 U.S.C. 1855(i)(1)(D) (1) no gain or income resulting from such transfer shall be recognized to either such subsidiary or such entity under such Code, and (2) all income derived from such subsidiary from such transferred trade or business shall be exempt from taxation under such Code. (c) Effective date This section shall be effective during the existence of the western Alaska community development quota program established by Section 305(i)(1) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act ( 16 U.S.C. 1855(i)(1)

Summary: This bill treats certain activities (e.g., harvesting, processing, transportation, sales, and marketing of fish and fish products) that are substantially related to participation or investment in fisheries in areas of the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands as related to an exempt purpose and thus exempt from taxation.
A bill to repeal the Office of Financial Research, and for other purposes.

To repeal the Office of Financial Research, and for other purposes. 1. Repeal of the Office of Financial Research (a) In general Subtitle B of title I of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act ( 12 U.S.C. 5342 (b) Conforming amendments to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act ( 12 U.S.C. 5301 (1) in the table of contents in section 1(b), by striking the items relating to subtitle B of title I; (2) in section 102(a)— (A) by striking paragraph (5); and (B) by redesignating paragraphs (6) and (7) as paragraphs (5) and (6), respectively; (3) in section 111— (A) in subsection (b)(2)— (i) by striking subparagraph (A); and (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) through (E) as subparagraphs (A) through (D), respectively; and (B) in subsection (c)(1), by striking subparagraphs (C), (D), and (E) subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D) (4) in section 112— (A) in subsection (a)(2)— (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking direct the Office of Financial Research to (ii) by striking subparagraph (B); and (iii) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) through (N) as subparagraphs (B) through (M), respectively; and (B) in subsection (d)— (i) in paragraph (1), by striking the Office of Financial Research, member agencies, and member agencies and (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking the Office of Financial Research, any member agency, and any member agency and (iii) in paragraph (3)— (I) by striking , acting through the Office of Financial Research, (II) in subparagraph (B), by striking the Office of Financial Research or (iv) in paragraph (5)(A), by striking , the Office of Financial Research, (5) in section 116, by striking , acting through the Office of Financial Research, (c) Additional conforming amendments (1) Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 Section 1206(a) of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 ( 12 U.S.C. 1833b(a) the Office of Financial Research, (2) Title 5 Title 5, United States Code, is amended— (A) in section 3132(a)(1)(D)— (i) by striking the Office of Thrift Supervision,, the Office of Thrift Supervision, (ii) by striking the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, and the Office of Financial Research and the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection (B) in section 5314, by striking Director of the Office of Financial Research. (3) Title 44 Section 3502(5) of title 44, United States Code, is amended by striking the Office of Financial Research,

Summary: This bill eliminates the Office of Financial Research, which provides financial data and analysis to support the Financial Stability Oversight Council.
PANIC Act of 2022

To modify statutory definitions relating to narcotics and drug trafficking, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Protecting America from Narcotics and Illicit Chemicals Act of 2022 PANIC Act of 2022 2. Definition of major illicit drug producing country Section 481(e) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 ( 22 U.S.C. 2291(e) (1) in paragraph (2)— (A) in subparagraph (C), by striking ; or (B) in subparagraph (D), by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting ; or (C) by adding at the end the following: (E) that is a significant direct source of covered synthetic drugs or psychotropic drugs or other controlled substances, including precursor chemicals when those chemicals are used in the production of such drugs and substances, significantly affecting the United States; ; (2) by amending paragraph (5) to read as follows: (5) the term major drug-transit country ; (3) in paragraph (7), by striking ; and (4) in paragraph (8), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and (5) by adding at the end the following: (9) the term covered synthetic drug FENTANYL Results Act .

Summary: Protecting America from Narcotics and Illicit Chemicals Act of 2022 or the PANIC Act of 2022 This bill expands the definition of major illicit drug producing country to include a country that is a significant direct source of certain drugs (or precursor chemicals for producing such drugs) that are significantly affecting the United States. The bill also expands the definition of major drug-transit country to include countries through which certain synthetic drugs are transported. (Under current law, a country designated a major illicit drug producing country or major drug-transit country may be eligible for certain U.S. foreign assistance, including transfers of excess defense articles. However, a designated country that fails to adhere to commitments related to drug control measures may be barred from receiving other forms of foreign assistance and may also be subject to trade restrictions.)
Medicaid and CHIP Access to Prescription Digital Therapeutics Act

To require the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to provide guidance regarding coverage of prescription digital therapeutics under Medicaid and the State Children's Health Insurance Program. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Medicaid and CHIP Access to Prescription Digital Therapeutics Act 2. Assurance of Medicaid and CHIP coverage for prescription digital therapeutics (a) In general (1) Issuance of guidance Not later than 6 months after the date of enactment of this section, the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services shall issue guidance to States that identifies methods for State Medicaid programs under title XIX of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq. 42 U.S.C. 1397aa et seq. (2) Technical assistance The Administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services may make available technical assistance to a State that seeks to incur an expenditure for providing medical assistance, child health assistance, or pregnancy-related assistance for a prescription digital therapeutic under the State Medicaid program or the State Children's Health Insurance Program within 30 days of the State submitting a request for such technical assistance, but in no event shall requesting or receiving such technical assistance be a prerequisite for a State providing any such assistance or receiving Federal financial participation for providing any such assistance. (3) Prescription digital therapeutic In this section, the term prescription digital therapeutic (A) is cleared or approved by the Food and Drug Administration pursuant to section 510(k), 513(f)(2), or 515 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act; (B) has a cleared or approved indication for the prevention, management, or treatment of a medical disease, condition, or disorder; (C) primarily uses software to achieve its intended result; and (D) is a device that is exempt from section 502(f)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act under section 801.109 of title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation). (b) Protection of existing Medicaid and CHIP coverage Nothing in this section shall be construed to imply that an expenditure for a prescription digital therapeutic that occurred on or before the date of the enactment of this section did not constitute an expenditure for medical assistance under a State Medicaid program or for child health assistance or pregnancy-related assistance under a State Children's Health Insurance Program.

Summary: Medicaid and CHIP Access to Prescription Digital Therapeutics Act This bill requires the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to issue guidance for states on coverage of prescription digital therapeutics (i.e., software applications that are used to prevent, manage, or treat medical conditions) under Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP).
Salem Maritime National Historical Park Redesignation and Technical Corrections Act

To redesignate the Salem Maritime National Historic Site as the Salem Maritime National Historical Park 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Salem Maritime National Historical Park Redesignation and Technical Corrections Act 2. Salem Maritime National Historical Park (a) Redesignation (1) In general The Salem Maritime National Historic Site is redesignated as the Salem Maritime National Historical Park (2) References in law Any reference in a law, regulation, map, document, record, or other paper of the United States to the Salem Maritime National Historic Site shall be considered to be a reference to the Salem Maritime National Historical Park. (3) Conforming amendments Section 1 of Public Law 100–349 54 U.S.C. 320101 (A) in the section heading, by striking National Historic Site National Historical Park (B) in subsection (b), by striking national historic site national historical park (b) Boundary revision Section 1 of Public Law 100–349 54 U.S.C. 320101 (a) Boundary revision (1) In general The Salem Maritime National Historical Park (referred to in this Act as the national historical park ____ (2) Availability of map The map described in paragraph (1) shall be on file and available for public inspection in the appropriate offices of the National Park Service. . (c) Visitor center and curatorial facility Section 1(b)(2) of Public Law 100–349 54 U.S.C. 320101 (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking visitor center visitor center and curatorial facility (2) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking 12,000 70,000 (d) Authorization of special resource study Not later than January 1, 2026, the Secretary of the Interior shall conduct a special resource study of sites and resources associated with the maritime history and coastal defenses of Salem, Massachusetts, and the vicinity, for the purpose of evaluating potential revisions to the boundaries of the Salem Maritime National Historical Park to include the sites and resources.

Summary: Salem Maritime National Historical Park Redesignation and Technical Corrections Act This bill redesignates the Salem Maritime National Historic Site in Salem, MA, as the Salem Maritime National Historical Park. The bill authorizes the Department of the Interior to acquire an interest in the city of Salem for use as a visitor center and curatorial facility (currently, only authorized as a visitor center).
Tipped Employee Protection Act

To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to revise the definition of the term tipped employee 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Tipped Employee Protection Act 2. Tipped employees Section 3(t) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 ( 29 U.S.C. 203(t) (1) by striking (t) (t)(1) (2) by striking engaged in an occupation in which he customarily and regularly receives more than $30 a month in tips. , without regard to the duties of the employee, who receives tips and other cash wages for a period described in paragraph (2) at a rate that when combined with the cash wage required under subsection (m)(2)(A)(i) is greater than or equal to the wage in effect under section 6(a)(1). (3) by adding at the end the following: (2) The period described in this paragraph may be (as determined by the employer) a period of 1 day, 1 week, every other week, every pay period, or 1 month. .

Summary: Tipped Employee Protection Act This bill modifies the definition of a tipped employee under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to exclude consideration of an employee's duties when determining the combined amount of tips and direct wages an employee receives for the purpose of an employer meeting the minimum wage requirements. Under the bill, an employer may pay a tipped employee the tipped minimum wage for tasks that are not related to tipped work as long as the employee's combined tips and direct wages total at least the $7.25 federal minimum wage. Current Department of Labor rules prohibit an employer from paying the tipped minimum wage for tasks that are not related to tipped work.
Equal Justice Under Law Act of 2022

To enforce the Sixth Amendment right to the assistance of effective counsel at all stages of the adversarial process, to confer jurisdiction upon the district courts of the United States to provide declaratory and injunctive relief against systemic violations of such right, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Equal Justice Under Law Act of 2022 2. Effective assistance of counsel (a) In general An indigent individual facing criminal prosecution or juvenile delinquency in a State court shall be entitled to the effective assistance of counsel, as guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment and the 14th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, at the expense of the State. (b) Delegation Each State shall secure effective assistance of counsel for indigent defendants, regardless of whether the State delegates fiscal or administrative authority over the indigent defense function to a political subdivision of the State. (c) Ineffective assistance For purposes of this section, the assistance of counsel is ineffective if the performance of counsel was not reasonable under prevailing professional norms. 3. Remedy (a) Class action authorized (1) In general If a State official or 1 or more political subdivisions of the State fails on a systemic basis to guarantee the right to the assistance of effective counsel as guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment and the 14th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, including delay of counsel and denial of counsel at critical stages including bail hearings, an individual aggrieved by a violation of section 2 may commence a civil class action in an appropriate district court of the United States to seek declaratory, injunctive, or other equitable relief. (2) Evidence To prevail in a class action described in paragraph (1), structural evidence, such as statistics and national standards, may be probative of the existence of systemic denials of counsel and may be sufficient evidence, if the trier of fact is persuaded by a preponderance of all evidence presented at trial. (b) Attorney’s fees In any action or proceeding under this section, the court, in its discretion, may allow the prevailing party, other than a named official of a State or political subdivision of a State, a reasonable attorney’s fee as part of the costs. In awarding an attorney’s fee under this subsection, the court, in its discretion, may include expert fees as part of the attorney’s fee. (c) Savings provision Nothing in this section shall restrict any right that any individual has under any other statute or under common law to seek redress for a violation of the right to counsel. 4. Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program Section 501(b) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 ( 42 U.S.C. 3751(b) , in consultation with public defenders, may

Summary: Equal Justice Under Law Act of 2022 This bill authorizes the use of class action suits as a remedy if a state or political subdivision of a state systemically fails to provide indigent defendants with effective counsel at critical stages of their prosecutions, including at bail hearings.
Preserving Patient Access to Value-Based Care Act

To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to encourage participation in advanced payment models. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Preserving Patient Access to Value-Based Care Act 2. Advanced payment model incentive, participation, and threshold modifications (a) In general Section 1833(z) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395l(z) (1) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking 2024 2026 (2) in paragraph (2)(C)— (A) in clause (i), by striking 75 percent the applicable percent (as defined in clause (iv)) for such year (B) in clause (ii)(I)— (i) in the matter preceding item (aa), by striking 75 percent the applicable percent (as defined in clause (iv)) for such year (ii) in item (bb)— (I) by striking and other than payments made under title XIX other than payments made under title XIX (II) by striking State program under that title), State program under that title, and other than payments made by payers in which no payment or program meeting the requirements described in clause (iii)(II) is available from the payer for participation by the eligible professional) (C) by adding at the end the following new clause: (iv) Applicable percent defined For purposes of clauses (i) and (ii), the term applicable percent (I) for 2025, a percent specified by the Secretary, but in no case less than 50 percent or more than 55 percent; and (II) for a subsequent year, a percent specified by the Secretary, but in no case less than the percent specified under this clause for the preceding year or more than 5 percentage points higher than the percent specified under this clause for such preceding year. . (b) Partial qualifying apm participant modifications Section 1848(q)(1)(C)(iii)(III) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(q)(1)(C)(iii)(III) (1) in item (aa), by striking 75 percent was instead a reference to 50 percent the applicable percent was instead a reference to 10 percentage points less than the applicable percent (2) in item (bb)— (A) by striking 75 percent the applicable percent (B) by striking 50 percent 10 percentage points less than the applicable percent

Summary: Preserving Patient Access to Value-Based Care Act This bill extends certain incentive payments for health professionals who participate in eligible alternative payment models under Medicare.