LAND Act

To provide for consistent and reliable authority and funding to meet conservation and deferred maintenance needs affecting lands under the administrative jurisdiction of the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Land and National Park Deferred Maintenance Act LAND Act 2. Land and Water Conservation Fund (a) Reauthorization Section 200302 of title 54, United States Code, is amended— (1) in subsection (b), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking September 30, 2018, September 30, 2024 (2) in paragraph (1) of subsection (c), by striking September 30, 2018 September 30, 2024 (b) Funding Section 200303 of title 54, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: 200303. Funding (a) Funding for fiscal years 2018 through 2024 From amounts covered into the fund under section 200302 of this chapter— (1) $450,000,000 in each fiscal year shall be available for expenditure to carry out the purposes of this Act, without further appropriation or fiscal year limitation, to carry out the purposes of the Fund (including accounts and programs made available from the Fund under the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2017 ( Public Law 115–31 (2) the remainder of amounts covered into the fund shall be available subject to appropriations, which may be made without fiscal year limitation. (b) Uses Amounts made available for obligation or expenditure from the fund may be obligated or expended only as provided in this chapter. . (c) Allocation and uses of funds Section 200304 of title 54, United States Code, is amended— (1) by striking There (a) In General.— (2) by striking the second sentence and inserting the following: (b) Allocation Of amounts appropriated or expended from the Fund— (1) $180,000,000 shall be used for Federal purposes under section 200306; (2) $220,000,000 shall be used— (A) to provide financial assistance to States under section 200305; (B) for the Forest Legacy Program established under section 7 of the Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978 ( 16 U.S.C. 2103c (C) for the American Battlefield Protection Program established under chapter 3081; and (D) for cooperative endangered species grants authorized under section 6 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 ( 16 U.S.C. 1535 (3) remaining appropriations or expenditures shall be used for activities described under paragraphs (1) and (2). (c) Priorities The President shall, as part of the President’s annual budget submission to Congress, submit to Congress detailed account, program, and project allocations for funds made available under paragraph (b)(1). Acts of appropriation may provide alternate allocations for such amounts. (d) Prohibition on use of eminent domain No funds made available to a State under this Act may be used for the acquisition of land, water, or an interest in land or water by eminent domain. . (d) Recreation access Section 200306 of title 54, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: (c) Public access Not less than 1.5 percent of amounts appropriated or expended under this chapter in each fiscal year shall be made available for the fiscal year for projects that secure recreational public access to existing Federal public land for hunting, fishing, and other recreational purposes. . (e) Conforming amendments In title 54, United States Code— (1) in section 200302, paragraph (3) of subsection (c) is amended by inserting or otherwise expended Congress (2) in section 200304— (A) the first sentence is amended by inserting or expenditures appropriations (B) the second sentence is amended by inserting or expenditures appropriations (3) in section 200305— (A) the matter preceding paragraph (1) of subsection (b) is amended by inserting or otherwise provided appropriated (B) paragraph (1) of subsection (b) is amended by inserting expenditures appropriations (C) paragraph (2) of subsection (b) is amended by inserting expenditure appropriation (4) in section 200306— (A) paragraph (1) is amended by inserting or expended appropriated (B) in paragraph (2), subparagraph (B)(ii) is amended by inserting or expended appropriated (C) paragraph (4) is amended by inserting or expenditures appropriations (D) subsection (b) is amended by inserting or expenditures Appropriations (f) Clerical amendment The table of sections for chapter 2003 200303. Funding. . 3. National Park Service Maintenance and Revitalization Conservation Fund (a) In general There is hereby established in the Treasury a special account to be known as the National Park Service and Related Agencies Maintenance and Revitalization Conservation Fund (b) Availability of Funds For each of fiscal years 2018 through 2024, $450,000,000 shall be available for expenditure to carry out the purposes of this Act, without further appropriation or fiscal year limitation, to carry out the purposes of the Fund. Amounts from the Fund shall not be used for the acquisition of land or interests in land. (c) Deposits At the beginning of each applicable fiscal year, there shall be deposited in the Fund $450,000,000 from mineral revenues due and payable to the United States that are not otherwise credited, covered, or deposited under Federal law. (d) Department of the Interior Of funds made available under subsection (b) each fiscal year, the Secretary of the Interior shall use the following amounts for high priority deferred maintenance needs that support critical infrastructure and visitor services: (1) $25,000,000 for Federal land under the administrative jurisdiction of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. (2) $25,000,000 for Federal land under the administrative jurisdiction of the Bureau of Land Management. (3) $375,000,000 for Federal land under the administrative jurisdiction of the National Park Service. (e) Department of Agriculture Of funds made available under subsection (b) each fiscal year, the Secretary of Agriculture shall use $25,000,000 for Federal land under the administrative jurisdiction of the Forest Service for high priority deferred maintenance needs that support critical infrastructure and visitor services. 4. Offset It is the sense of Congress that the costs of carrying out this Act should be offset.

Summary: Land and National Park Deferred Maintenance Act or the LAND Act This bill extends the Land and Water Conservation Fund (LWCF) through FY2024. From the amounts deposited into the LWCF, $450 million shall be available in each fiscal year for expenditure to carry out the purposes of the Act establishing the LWCF and the purposes of the LWCF. Remaining amounts in the LWCF shall be available subject to appropriations. The bill specifies the use of amounts for federal purposes for certain land and water acquisitions (as currently) and financial assistance to states for LWCF purposes and outdoor recreation, the Forest Legacy Program, cooperative endangered species grants, and the American Battlefield Protection Program. The President must submit to Congress, as part of the annual budget submission, the account, program, and project allocations for funds that are made available from the LWCF for federal purposes. The bill prohibits the use of any funding made available to a state under this bill from being used for the acquisition of lands, waters, or interests in lands or waters by eminent domain. At least 1.5% of appropriated or expended LWCF funds must be available for projects that secure recreational public access to existing federal public land for hunting, fishing, and other recreational purposes. The bill establishes a National Park Service and Related Agencies Maintenance and Revitalization Conservation Fund in the Treasury for the deposit through FY2024 of $450 million from mineral revenues that are not otherwise credited, covered, or deposited under federal law. Of amounts made available from this fund, the Department of the Interior shall use specified amounts for high priority deferred maintenance needs that support critical infrastructure and visitor services. The Department of Agriculture shall use a specified amount for federal lands administered by the Forest Service for such high priority deferred maintenance needs.