Tribal Veterans Health Care Enhancement Act

To amend the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to allow the Indian Health Service to cover the cost of a copayment of an Indian or Alaska Native veteran receiving medical care or services from the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Tribal Veterans Health Care Enhancement Act 2. Copayments for Indian veterans receiving certain medical services (a) Liability for payment Section 222(a) of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act ( 25 U.S.C. 1621u(a) (1) by striking A patient who (1) In general Subject to paragraph (2), a patient who ; and (2) by adding at the end the following: (2) Veterans Affairs copayments The Service may pay, in accordance with section 405(d), the cost of a copayment assessed by the Department of Veterans Affairs to an eligible Indian veteran (as defined in section 405(d)(1)). . (b) Sharing arrangements with Federal agencies Section 405 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act ( 25 U.S.C. 1645 (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following: (d) Payments for eligible Indian veterans receiving medical services at VA facilities (1) Definition of eligible Indian veteran In this subsection, the term eligible Indian veteran (A) authorized on referral by the Service; and (B) administered at a facility of the Department of Veterans Affairs. (2) Payment by Service Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Service may cover the cost of any copayment assessed by the Department of Veterans Affairs to an eligible Indian veteran receiving services authorized under the Purchased/Referred Care program. (3) Authorization to accept funds Notwithstanding section 407(c) of this Act, section 2901(b) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act ( 25 U.S.C. 1623(b) . (c) Memorandum of understanding; report (1) Definitions In this subsection: (A) Appropriate committees of Congress The term appropriate committees of Congress (i) in the Senate— (I) the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs; and (II) the Committee on Indian Affairs; and (ii) in the House of Representatives— (I) the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs; and (II) the Committee on Natural Resources. (B) Beneficiary of the Service The term beneficiary of the Service (C) Director The term Director (D) Indian tribe The term Indian tribe 25 U.S.C. 450b (E) Secretary The term Secretary (F) Service The term Service (2) Memorandum of understanding (A) In general Notwithstanding any other provision of law, except as provided in subparagraph (C), the Secretary and the Director shall enter into a memorandum of understanding, in consultation with Indian tribes to be impacted by the memorandum of understanding (on a national or regional basis), that authorizes the Director to pay to the Secretary any copayments owed to the Department of Veterans Affairs by veterans who are beneficiaries of the Service for services rendered by the Department of Veterans Affairs (including any services rendered under a contract with a non-Department health care provider) to those veterans pursuant to a referral from a facility of the Service under the Purchased/Referred Care program of the Service. (B) Factors for consideration In entering into a memorandum of understanding under subparagraph (A), the Secretary and the Director shall take into consideration any findings contained in the report under paragraph (3). (C) Exception The Secretary and the Director shall not be required to enter into a memorandum of understanding under subparagraph (A) if the Secretary and the Director jointly certify to the appropriate committees of Congress that such a memorandum of understanding would— (i) decrease the quality of health care provided to veterans who are beneficiaries of the Service; (ii) impede the access of those veterans to health care; or (iii) substantially decrease the quality of, or access to, health care by individuals receiving health care from the Department of Veterans Affairs or beneficiaries of the Service. (3) Report Not later than 45 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary and the Director shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report that describes— (A) the number of veterans, disaggregated by State, who— (i) are beneficiaries of the Service; and (ii) have received health care at a medical facility of the Department of Veterans Affairs; (B) the number of veterans, disaggregated by State and calendar year, who— (i) are beneficiaries of the Service; and (ii) were referred to a medical facility of the Department of Veterans Affairs from a facility of the Service during the period— (I) beginning on January 1, 2010; and (II) ending on December 31, 2015; and (C) an update regarding efforts of the Secretary and the Director to streamline health care for veterans who are beneficiaries of the Service and have received health care at a medical facility of the Department of Veterans Affairs and at a facility of the Service, including a description of— (i) any changes to the provision of health care required under the Indian Health Care Improvement Act ( 25 U.S.C. 1601 et seq. (ii) any barriers to efficiently streamline the provision of health care to veterans who are beneficiaries of the Service. November 16, 2016 Reported without amendment

Summary: Tribal Veterans Health Care Enhancement Act (Sec. 2) This bill amends the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to allow the Indian Health Service (IHS) to pay copayments owed to the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) by Indian veterans for services authorized under the Purchased/Referred Care program. The IHS and the VA, in consultation with impacted Indian tribes, must enter into a memorandum of understanding that authorizes the IHS to pay such copayments unless it would decrease the quality of, or access to, health care for individuals receiving care from the IHS or the VA. The IHS and the VA must report on veterans who are IHS beneficiaries and have received care from the VA.