Moratorium on United States Postal Facilities Act

To amend title 39, United States Code, to provide that the United States Postal Service may not close, consolidate, or sell any historic postal facility without prior congressional approval, and for other purposes. 1. Short title; findings (a) Short title This Act may be cited as the Moratorium on United States Postal Facilities Act (b) Findings Congress finds the following: (1) The United States Postal Service is an American institution dating back to the colonial era. (2) The United States Postal Service is the core of a $1 trillion mailing industry that employs more than 8 million people. (3) In 2013, the United States Postal Service processed 158 billion pieces of mail, handled 40 percent of the world’s mail volume, paid $3.6 billion every month in salaries and benefits, employed 104,700 veterans, and managed 31,272 retail offices. (4) The United States Postal Service employs a Federal preservation officer and a historian. (5) The United States Postal Service has a diverse fine arts collection consisting of works of art from many different sources and programs. (6) The United States Postal Service houses more than 1,400 murals and sculptures from President Roosevelt’s New Deal programs in its post offices around the Nation. (7) Most of the post office works of art were funded through commissions under the Treasury Department’s Section of Painting and Sculpture and Section of Fine Arts. (8) As of December 2013, 880 postal buildings are listed on the National Historic Register. 2. Congressional approval required for closure, consolidation, or sale of historic postal facilities (a) In general Section 404 of title 39, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: (f) (1) The Postal Service may not close, consolidate, sell, or otherwise dispose of any historic postal facility without prior written approval from the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate. (2) In this subsection, the term historic postal facility . (b) Conforming amendments Section 404 of title 39, United States Code, is further amended— (1) in subsection (a)(3), by inserting consistent with the requirements of subsection (f), to determine (2) in subsection (d)(1), by striking The Postal Service Subject to the requirements of subsection (f), the Postal Service (c) Application The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply to any historic postal facility, including any such facility that is listed as for sale by the United States Postal Service as of the date of enactment of this section.

Summary: Moratorium on United States Postal Facilities Act Prohibits the U.S. Postal Service from closing, consolidating, selling, or otherwise disposing of any historic postal facility without prior written approval from the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate. Defines "historic postal facility" as any postal facility listed, or eligible to be listed, in the National Register of Historic Places.