Puerto Rico Data Collection Equality Act of 2018

To improve the collection and publication of statistics relating to the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and for other purposes. 1. Short title; table of contents (a) Short title This Act may be cited as the Puerto Rico Data Collection Equality Act of 2018 (b) Table of contents The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Title I—Matters Related to Federal Statistical Programs Sec. 101. Plan to include the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in Federal statistical programs. Sec. 102. Statistics to be collected and reported by the Census Bureau. Sec. 103. National Center for Education Statistics treatment of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Sec. 104. National Agricultural Statistics Service treatment of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Sec. 105. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration: National Survey on Drug Use and Health. Sec. 106. National Center for Health Statistics treatment of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Sec. 107. Bureau of Justice inclusion of Puerto Rico in justice statistics. Sec. 108. Energy Information Administration treatment of Puerto Rico. Title II—Matters Related to the Puerto Rico Institute of Statistics Sec. 201. Puerto Rico Institute of Statistics. Title III—Matters Related to Puerto Rico’s Economy Sec. 301. Annual update of the Report on the Competitiveness of Puerto Rico’s Economy. Sec. 302. Effect of electric power on the economic growth of Puerto Rico. I Matters related to Federal Statistical Programs 101. Plan to include the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in Federal statistical programs (a) Plan The head of the Interagency Council on Statistical Policy shall develop a plan to collect and publish statistics regarding the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in the same manner as statistics are collected and reported by Federal agencies for the several States. (b) Implementation The head of the Interagency Council on Statistical Policy, in coordination with the heads of appropriate Federal agencies, shall implement the plan developed under subsection (a). (c) Report Not later than two years after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every two years thereafter, the head of the Interagency Council on Statistical Policy shall submit to Congress a report which shall include— (1) a description of the plan developed under subsection (a); and (2) information on the implementation of such plan. 102. Statistics to be collected and reported by the Census Bureau (a) In general The Director of the Bureau of the Census, in consultation with the heads of appropriate Federal agencies, shall include statistics regarding the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico collected and reported by the Bureau as part of the statistical programs described in subsection (b). (b) Statistical programs described The statistical programs described in this subsection include the following: (1) Census of Governments. (2) Survey of Business Owners and Self-Employed Persons. (3) Building Permits Survey. (4) Quarterly Workforce Indicators. (5) American Housing Survey. (6) Construction Progress Reporting Survey. (7) Housing Vacancy Survey. (8) Manufactured Housing Survey. (9) Value of Construction Put in Place Survey. (10) Current Population Survey. (c) National Economic Census The Director of the Bureau of the Census shall— (1) collect and report statistics regarding the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico for the Economic Census of Island Areas in a manner consistent, in terms of both substance and timing, with the collection and reporting of statistics for the National Economic Census; and (2) not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, submit to Congress a report recommending whether statistics regarding the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico should be included in the National Economic Census rather than in the Economic Census of Island Areas. 103. National Center for Education Statistics treatment of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico The Secretary of Education, acting through the National Center for Education Statistics, shall, to the maximum extent practicable, collect and publish data for the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in the same manner as data is collected and published for the several States. 104. National Agricultural Statistics Service treatment of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (a) Surveys in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico The Administrator of the National Agricultural Statistics Service shall— (1) include, to the maximum extent practicable, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in the surveys conducted by the Service; and (2) in the case of agricultural data collection that cannot be carried out under the surveys described in paragraph (1), identify an alternative method of collecting such data from the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. (b) Report on feasibility of surveys in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the National Agricultural Statistics Service shall submit a report to Congress that includes recommendations on the feasibility of conducting surveys in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. 105. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration: National Survey on Drug Use and Health Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, and every 2 years thereafter, the Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use shall submit to each committee of the Congress a report on the status of efforts to include the populations of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the other territories of the United States in the National Survey on Drug Use and Health for fiscal year 2019 and subsequent fiscal years. 106. National Center for Health Statistics treatment of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Section 306 of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 242k (1) by redesignating subsection (n) as subsection (o); and (2) by inserting after subsection (m) the following: (n) In carrying out this section, the Secretary, acting through the Center, shall take all reasonable steps to collect, evaluate, and make available information with respect to the populations of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the other territories to the same extent as the Secretary collects, evaluates, and makes available information with respect to the populations of the several States. . 107. Bureau of Justice inclusion of Puerto Rico in justice statistics Section 302(d) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 ( 34 U.S.C. 10132(d) (3) Inclusion of Puerto Rico in justice statistics To the extent practicable, the Director shall gather information from Puerto Rico in carrying out the statistical collection, analysis, and dissemination functions of the Bureau. . 108. Energy Information Administration treatment of Puerto Rico The Secretary of Energy, acting through the Administrator of the Energy Information Administration, shall annually update the data and information included on the website of the Energy Information Administration in order to ensure, to the extent practicable, that the data and information included on the website with respect to Puerto Rico is as inclusive and complete as the data and information included on the website with respect to any State. II Matters related to the Puerto Rico Institute of Statistics 201. Puerto Rico Institute of Statistics (a) Covered territorial instrumentality The Puerto Rico Institute of Statistics is deemed to be a covered territorial instrumentality subject to the requirements of PROMESA ( 48 U.S.C. 2101 (b) Report on Instrumentality Budget Funding Level Not later than December 31 of the first full year after the date of the enactment of this Act and of each year thereafter, the Oversight Board of Puerto Rico shall submit to Congress a report on the Oversight Board’s rational, with supporting documentation, for the funding level for the Puerto Rico Institute of Statistics in the most recent approved budget. (c) Information required To be available in English Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Puerto Rico Institute of Statistics shall— (1) make all communications, publications, information, and other records of the institute created after the date of the enactment of this Act available in English to the same or a greater extent as those materials are available in Spanish; and (2) publish a plan to make all communications, publications, information, and other records of the institute created before the date of the enactment of this Act available in English to the same or a greater extent as those materials are available in Spanish. III Matters related to Puerto Rico’s Economy 301. Annual update of the Report on the Competitiveness of Puerto Rico’s Economy The Federal Reserve Bank of New York shall annually update the report titled Report on the Competitiveness of Puerto Rico’s Economy 302. Effect of electric power on the economic growth of Puerto Rico The Secretary of Energy, acting through the Administrator of the Energy Information Administration, shall annually submit to Congress a report on the cost and unreliability of electric power in Puerto Rico and how such cost and unreliability affects the economic growth of Puerto Rico.

Summary: Puerto Rico Data Collection Equality Act of 2018 This bill establishes requirements for various federal agencies regarding the collection and publication of statistics relating to Puerto Rico.