Klamath Power and Facilities Agreement Support Act

To amend the Klamath Basin Water Supply Enhancement Act of 2000 to provide the Secretary of the Interior with certain authorities with respect to projects affecting the Klamath Basin watershed, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Klamath Power and Facilities Agreement Support Act 2. Klamath project water and power (a) Addressing water, power, and facilities management for irrigation Section 4 of the Klamath Basin Water Supply Enhancement Act of 2000 ( Public Law 106–498 (1) in subsection (b), by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following: (1) In general Subject to appropriations and required environmental reviews, the Secretary is authorized to carry out activities, including entering into a contract or making financial assistance available through cooperative agreements or other methods, to plan, implement, and administer programs, including conservation and efficiency measures, land idling, and use of groundwater, to align water supplies and demand for irrigation water users associated with the Klamath Project, with a primary emphasis on programs developed or endorsed by local entities comprised of representatives of those water users. ; (2) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following: (2) Implementation (A) In general Beginning not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of the Klamath Power and Facilities Agreement Support Act (B) Requirement The implementation of recommendations under subparagraph (A) shall be carried out in accordance with— (i) the report submitted under paragraph (1); and (ii) any reports submitted under paragraph (3). (3) Additional reports Not later than April 30, 2025, and every 5 years thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to each committee described in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) a report that describes— (A) any progress toward meeting the requirements of this subsection; and (B) any modifications or updates to the actions recommended under paragraph (1)(B). ; and (3) by adding at the end the following: (d) Restoration Activities The Secretary may— (1) plan, design, construct, operate, and maintain projects in the Klamath Basin watershed, including— (A) facilities to reduce fish entrainment; (B) projects that reduce or avoid impacts on aquatic resources of facilities involved in the storage or diversion of water for irrigation in the Klamath Project service area; and (C) projects that restore habitats in the Klamath Basin watershed, including Tribal fishery resources held in trust; (2) undertake studies, including feasibility studies, and improvements that the Secretary determines to be necessary to implement this subsection; (3) in implementing this subsection, enter into contracts, memoranda of understanding, financial assistance agreements, cost-sharing agreements, or other appropriate agreements with— (A) State, Tribal, and local governmental agencies; and (B) private parties; and (4) accept and expend non-Federal funds in order to facilitate implementation of this subsection. (e) Goals The goals of activities under subsections (b) and (d) shall include, as applicable— (1) the short-term and long-term reduction and resolution of conflicts relating to water in the Klamath Basin watershed; and (2) compatibility and utility for protecting natural resources throughout the Klamath Basin watershed, including the protection, preservation, and restoration of Klamath River Tribal fishery resources, particularly through collaboratively developed agreements. (f) Pumping Plant D The Secretary may enter into 1 or more agreements with the Tulelake Irrigation District to reimburse the Tulelake Irrigation District for not more than 69 percent of the cost incurred by the Tulelake Irrigation District for the operation and maintenance of Pumping Plant D, subject to the condition that the cost results in benefits to the United States. (g) Keno and Link river dams The Secretary shall comply with the terms of the agreement entitled 2016 Klamath Power and Facilities Agreement (h) Replacement of C Canal flume (1) In general The replacement of the C Canal flume within the Klamath Project shall be considered to be, and shall receive the treatment authorized for, qualified emergency extraordinary operation and maintenance work in accordance with Federal reclamation law (the Act of June 17, 1902 (32 Stat. 388, chapter 1093), and Acts supplemental to and amendatory of that Act ( 43 U.S.C. 371 et seq. (2) Contract (A) In general Not later than 180 days after the date of receipt of a request from the Klamath Irrigation District to enter into a contract with the Klamath Irrigation District to amend the contract numbered 16–WC–20–4838, the Secretary shall enter into a contract with the Klamath Irrigation District providing that— (i) 35 percent of the total repayment obligation under the contract entered into under this subparagraph is nonreimbursable to the United States; and (ii) 65 percent of the total repayment obligation under the contract entered into under this subparagraph shall be repaid to the United States over a period of 50 years. (B) Inclusion Although the Secretary shall not condition the agreement to the contract entered into under subparagraph (A) on any other term, the contract may include other terms that are not less favorable to the contractor than contract numbered 16–WC–20–4838. . (b) Administration; effect (1) Compliance In implementing the amendments made by this section, the Secretary of the Interior shall comply with— (A) the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 ( 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq. (B) the Endangered Species Act of 1973 ( 16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq. (C) all other applicable laws. (2) Effect None of the amendments made by this section— (A) modify any authority or obligation of the United States with respect to any Tribal trust or treaty obligation of the United States; (B) (i) create or determine any water right; or (ii) affect any water right or water right claim in existence on the date of enactment of this Act; or (C) authorize the use of Federal funds for the physical deconstruction of the Iron Gate, Copco 1, Copco 2, or John C. Boyle Dam located on the Klamath River in the States of California and Oregon.

Summary: Klamath Power and Facilities Agreement Support Act This bill addresses projects in the Klamath River Basin in Oregon and California. The Bureau of Reclamation must support lowering the Klamath Irrigation District's net delivered power cost through certain agreements (e.g., an agreement with the Bonneville Power Administration). Further, Reclamation may enter into contracts and agreements with state and local governments, tribes, and private parties to plan, construct, operate, and maintain projects in the basin watershed to include facilities to reduce fish entrainment (i.e., the transport of fish along the flow of water, out of their normal habitat and into unnatural or harmful environments); projects that reduce or avoid impacts on aquatic resources caused by diversion of water for irrigation; and projects that restore basin watershed habitats, including tribal fishery resources held in trust. The bill also authorizes Reclamation to pay for a portion of the operation and maintenance costs of an irrigation pumping plant in Tulelake, California. It also provides for contracts to cover certain costs involved with the replacement of the C-Canal flume within the Klamath Project. Further, the bill provides statutory authorization for Reclamation to implement a 2016 agreement to take ownership and operation of the Keno Dam and operation of the Link River Dam.