Coronavirus TANF Expansion Act

To extend and expand the temporary assistance for needy families (TANF) program and related programs to respond to the COVID-19 public health emergency, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Coronavirus TANF Expansion Act 2. Extension of the temporary assistance for needy families program and related programs Activities authorized by part A of title IV and section 1108(b) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 601 3. Expanded TANF eligibility and waiver of certain requirements during the COVID-19 public health emergency (a) In general For each month that occurs on or after the date of enactment of this Act during the COVID-19 public health emergency period, a State may— (1) expand eligibility for basic assistance provided under a State program funded under part A of title IV of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 601 42 U.S.C. 609(a)(7)(B)(i) (2) provide all families eligible for basic and other assistance under such State programs (including eligible families described in subsection (b)) with a one-time cash payment that is not less than $500 and not more than $1,000 per each dependent in the family. (b) Eligible families For purposes of subsection (a), an eligible family is a family— (1) with children under 18 years of age; (2) whose income during the COVID-19 public health emergency period has been reduced as a result of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), including due to a family member's exposure to, or illness from, COVID-19, a quarantine imposed with respect to COVID-19, or the closure of a family member's place of employment, school, or childcare facility due to COVID-19; and (3) whose annual income does not exceed 400 percent of the income official poverty line (as defined by the Office of Management and Budget, and revised annually in accordance with section 673(2) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981) applicable to a family of the size involved. (c) Increased State family assistance grants (1) In general From the amounts appropriated under subsection (g), with respect to a State, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall increase the amount of the State family assistance grant payable under part A of title IV and section 1108(b) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 601 (2) Disregard from limitation on total payments to territories Section 1108(a)(1) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1308(a)(1) (d) Suspension of work requirements and rules with respect to time limits and child support For each month that occurs on or after the date of enactment of this Act during the COVID-19 public health emergency period, the following requirements shall be suspended for families receiving basic or other assistance (including eligible families described in subsection (b)) under a State program funded under part A of title IV of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 601 42 U.S.C. 609(a)(7)(B)(i) (1) Time limits for receipt of assistance under section 408(a)(7) of such Act ( 42 U.S.C. 608(a)(7) (2) Work requirements and determination of monthly participation rates under section 407 of such Act ( 42 U.S.C. 607 (3) Imposition of individual and State penalties under sections 407, 408, and 409 of such Act ( 42 U.S.C. 607 (4) Orders to participate in work activities issued under section 466(a)(15) of such Act ( 42 U.S.C. 666(a)(15) (e) Application to tribal plans This section shall apply to an Indian tribe with an approved tribal family assistance plan under section 412 of such Act ( 42 U.S.C. 612 (f) COVID-19 public health emergency period defined In this section, the term COVID-19 public health emergency period (1) an emergency period defined in paragraph (1)(B) of section 1135(g) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1320b–5(g) (2) the emergency involving Federal primary responsibility determined to exist by the President under section 501(b) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act ( 42 U.S.C. 5191(b) (3) the national emergency declared by the President under the National Emergencies Act ( 50 U.S.C. 1601 (4) a declaration of a state of emergency on the part of a State or Indian tribe with respect to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). (g) Appropriation Out of any money in the Treasury of the United States not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated for the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on December 31, 2020, such sums as are necessary to carry out this section. Amounts appropriated under this subsection are designated by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.

Summary: Coronavirus TANF Expansion Act This bill reauthorizes through December 31, 2020, the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program and expands TANF eligibility and assistance to respond to the COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019) public health emergency. Specifically, states may (1) allow certain families that have incomes of up to 400% of the federal poverty level and that have experienced reduced incomes because of COVID-19 to receive TANF assistance, and (2) provide additional cash payments to these and other TANF recipients. The Department of Health and Human Services must increase state and tribal TANF grants to offset increased expenditures that result from these changes. The bill provides appropriations for this purpose. The bill also suspends TANF work requirements and other conditions during the emergency.