Children of Fallen Heroes Scholarship Act

To increase Federal Pell Grants for the children of fallen public safety officers, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Children of Fallen Heroes Scholarship Act 2. Calculation of eligibility Section 473(b) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1087mm(b) (1) in paragraph (2)— (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting (in the case of a student who meets the requirement of subparagraph (B)(i)), or academic year 2015–2016 (in the case of a student who meets the requirement of subparagraph (B)(ii)), academic year 2009–2010 (B) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows: (B) whose parent or guardian was— (i) a member of the Armed Forces of the United States and died as a result of performing military service in Iraq or Afghanistan after September 11, 2001; or (ii) actively serving as a public safety officer and died in the line of duty while performing as a public safety officer; and ; (2) in paragraph (3)— (A) by striking Notwithstanding (A) Armed forces Notwithstanding ; (B) by striking paragraph (2) subparagraphs (A), (B)(i), and (C) of paragraph (2) (C) by adding at the end the following: (B) Public safety officers Notwithstanding any other provision of law, unless the Secretary establishes an alternate method to adjust the expected family contribution, for each student who meets the requirements of subparagraphs (A), (B)(ii), and (C) of paragraph (2), a financial aid administrator shall— (i) verify with the student that the student is eligible for the adjustment; (ii) adjust the expected family contribution in accordance with this subsection; and (iii) notify the Secretary of the adjustment and the student’s eligibility for the adjustment. ; and (3) by adding at the end the following: (4) Treatment of Pell amount Notwithstanding section 1212 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 ( 42 U.S.C. 3796d–1 (5) Definition of public safety officer For purposes of this subsection, the term public safety officer (A) a public safety officer, as defined in section 1204 of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 ( 42 U.S.C. 3796b (B) a fire police officer, defined as an individual who— (i) is serving in accordance with State or local law as an officially recognized or designated member of a legally organized public safety agency; (ii) is not a law enforcement officer, a firefighter, a chaplain, or a member of a rescue squad or ambulance crew; and (iii) provides scene security or directs traffic— (I) in response to any fire drill, fire call, or other fire, rescue, or police emergency; or (II) at a planned special event. . 3. Calculation of Pell Grant amount Section 401(b)(2) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1070a(b)(2) (1) by striking the matter preceding clause (i) of subparagraph (A) and inserting the following: (2) (A) Subject to subparagraph (C), the amount of the Federal Pell Grant for a student eligible under this part shall be— ; and (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: (C) In the case of a student who meets the requirements of subparagraphs (A), (B)(ii), and (C) of section 473(b)(2)— (i) clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) of this paragraph shall be applied by substituting from the amounts appropriated in the last enacted appropriation Act applicable to that award year, an amount equal to the amount of the increase calculated under paragraph (7)(B) for that year the amount of the increase calculated under paragraph (7)(B) for that year (ii) such student— (I) shall be provided an amount under clause (i) of this subparagraph only to the extent that funds are specifically provided in advance in an appropriation Act to such students for that award year; and (II) shall not be eligible for the amounts made available pursuant to clauses (i) through (iii) of paragraph (7)(A). . 4. Budgetary effects The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of complying with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by reference to the latest statement titled Budgetary Effects of PAYGO Legislation 5. Effective date This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on July 1, 2017.

Summary: Children of Fallen Heroes Scholarship Act This bill amends title IV (Student Assistance) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 to eliminate the expected family contribution (EFC) used to determine financial need in the case of a Pell Grant-eligible student whose parent or guardian died in the line of duty as a police officer, firefighter, or other public safety officer. Such student is eligible to receive an automatic zero EFC and qualify for the maximum Pell Grant award if the student was less than 24 years old or enrolled at an institution of higher education at the time of the parent or guardian's death.