International Fund for Israeli-Palestinian Peace Authorization Act of 2015

To seek the establishment of and contributions to an International Fund for Israeli-Palestinian Peace. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the International Fund for Israeli-Palestinian Peace Authorization Act of 2015 2. Findings and purposes (a) Findings Congress finds the following: (1) Peaceful co-existence in the Middle East between Israelis and Palestinians, and between Muslims, Christians, Jews, and those of all backgrounds is in the interests of the United States, Israel, the Palestinian people, and the world. (2) While the United States and its international allies continue to support diplomatic and political negotiations between the representatives of the parties to the conflict as well as others, in the long run such efforts require broad popular support among people in order to succeed. In order to achieve lasting peace in the region, the people who live there must, over time, sustain any potential high-level agreements. (3) Through many independent individual and nongovernmental activities, tens of thousands of people of different backgrounds are already working together to build better relations between people, through people-to-people coexistence and trust-building measures, activities, and other cooperative efforts. (4) By working cooperatively on shared goals and addressing mutual understanding, participants in such activities, including youth, can come to reject violence and understand the promise of peaceful coexistence. (5) Through support for people-to-people exchanges in the region and joint economic initiatives, millions of ordinary citizens affected by this conflict can assist in building support for lasting peace. (6) Working together, the United States, countries around the world, and the private sector can help sustain support for peace with the establishment and funding of an independent International Fund for Israeli-Palestinian Peace (referred to in this Act as the International Fund (7) United States and international support for grassroots people-to-people efforts can help serve as an antidote to false propaganda by terrorist groups. (8) The International Fund shall serve as a coordinating body offering expertise and support, adhering to best practices for governance, transparency, and accountability. The International Fund will be an ongoing presence and catalyst for rejecting violence and building broad public support for sustaining peace in the region. The International Fund is not intended to be a political forum, but a grant-making body to facilitate enduring people-to-people relationships. (b) Purposes The purposes of this Act are as follows: (1) To urge the President to make every effort, in conjunction with the Government of Israel, the Palestinian Authority, regional governments, and the international community to establish a non-political, mutually acceptable International Fund to promote and support contact, cooperation, dialogue, shared community building, peaceful coexistence, joint economic development, and reconciliation between Israelis and Palestinians. (2) To provide for United States contributions to consist of amounts made available to carry out chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 ( 22 U.S.C. 2346 et seq. 3. Establishment of International Fund for Israeli-Palestinian Peace Congress urges the President to make every effort, in conjunction with the Government of Israel, the Palestinian Authority, and the international community, to establish an International Fund for Israeli-Palestinian Peace to carry out the purposes described in section 2(b). 4. United States contributions to the International Fund for Israeli-Palestinian Peace (a) In general Of the amounts made available for each of fiscal years 2016 through 2020 to carry out chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 ( 22 U.S.C. 2346 et seq. (b) Additional authorities Amounts authorized to be appropriated pursuant to subsection (a)— (1) are in addition to amounts otherwise authorized to be appropriated for such purposes; and (2) are authorized to remain available until expended. 5. Conditions and understandings relating to International Fund for Israeli-Palestinian Peace (a) Support and promotion of purposes United States contributions to the International Fund provided for in section 4 may be used only to support and promote the purposes described in section 2(b). (b) Additional restrictions The restrictions described in section 531(e) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 ( 22 U.S.C. 2346(e) (c) United States representation on board of International Fund The United States shall provide two representatives to the Advisory Board of the International Fund with specialized expertise in promoting contact, cooperation, dialogue, shared community building, peaceful coexistence, joint economic development, and reconciliation between Israelis and Palestinians. The United States representatives on the Advisory Board of the International Fund shall be from different political parties, and in making appointments, members of different political parties shall be appointed alternately as nearly as may be practicable. 6. Annual report (a) In general At the end of each fiscal year in which the United States Government makes any contribution to the International Fund in accordance with this Act, the President shall transmit to Congress a written report on the extent to which the International Fund and United States contributions to the International Fund have contributed to promoting and supporting contact, cooperation, dialogue, shared community building, peaceful coexistence, joint economic development, and reconciliation between Israelis and Palestinians. (b) Matters To Be included The reports required under subsection (a) shall also include the following: (1) Information on contributions pledged to, contributions (including donations from the private sector) received by, and projects funded by the International Fund, and the mechanisms established for transparency and accountability in the grant-making process. (2) A description of the International Fund’s operations, activities, budget, receipts, and expenditures for the preceding 12-month period, including an audited report of the International Fund’s finances, including statements of financial position, operations, and cash flows, in accordance with the United States generally accepted government auditing standards as prescribed by the Comptroller General.

Summary: International Fund for Israeli-Palestinian Peace Authorization Act of 2015 Urges the President to make every effort, in conjunction with the government of Israel, the Palestinian Authority, and the international community to establish an International Fund for Israeli-Palestinian Peace. Authorizes appropriations for U.S. contributions to the Fund.