SOAR to Health and Wellness Act of 2016

To establish the Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond to Health and Wellness Training pilot program to address human trafficking in the health care system. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the SOAR to Health and Wellness Act of 2016 2. Definitions In this Act: (1) Human trafficking The term human trafficking severe forms of trafficking in persons 22 U.S.C. 7102 (2) Secretary The term Secretary 3. Pilot program establishment (a) In general The Secretary shall establish a pilot program to be known as Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond to Health and Wellness Training SOAR to Health and Wellness Training pilot program (b) Purpose The pilot program established under subsection (a) shall train health care providers and other related providers to enable such providers to— (1) identify potential human trafficking victims; (2) implement proper protocols and procedures for working with law enforcement to report, and facilitate communication with, such victims, in accordance with all applicable Federal, State, local, and tribal requirements, including legal confidentiality requirements for patients and health care providers; (3) implement proper protocols and procedures for referring such victims to appropriate social or victims service agencies or organizations; (4) provide such victims care that is— (A) coordinated; (B) victim centered; (C) culturally relevant; (D) comprehensive; (E) evidence based; (F) gender responsive; (G) age appropriate, with a focus on care for youth; and (H) trauma informed; and (5) consider the potential for integrating the training described in paragraphs (1) through (4) with training programs, in effect on the date of enactment of this Act, for victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, stalking, child abuse, child neglect, child maltreatment, and child sexual exploitation. (c) Functions (1) In general The functions of the pilot program established under subsection (a) shall include the functions of the Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond to Health and Wellness Training program that was operating on the day before the date of enactment of this Act and the authorized initiatives described in paragraph (2). (2) Authorized initiatives The authorized initiatives of the pilot program established under subsection (a) shall include— (A) engaging stakeholders, including victims of human trafficking and any Federal, State, local, or tribal partners, to develop a flexible training module— (i) for achieving the purpose described in subsection (b); and (ii) that adapts to changing needs, settings, health care providers, and other related providers; (B) making grants available to support training in health care sites that represent diversity in— (i) geography; (ii) the demographics of the population served; (iii) the predominate types of human trafficking cases; and (iv) health care provider profiles; (C) providing technical assistance for health education programs to implement nationwide health care protocol, or develop continuing education training materials, that assist in achieving the purpose described in subsection (b); (D) developing a strategy to incentivize the utilization of training materials developed under subparagraph (C) and the implementation of nationwide health care protocol described in such subparagraph, as the Secretary determines appropriate; and (E) developing a reliable methodology for collecting data, and reporting such data, on the number of human trafficking victims identified and served in health care settings or other related provider settings. (d) Termination The pilot program established under subsection (a) shall terminate on October 1, 2022. 4. Data collection and reporting requirements (a) Data collection (1) In general During each of fiscal years 2018 through 2022, the Secretary shall collect data on each of the following: (A) The total number of facilities that were operating under the pilot program established under section 3(a)— (i) during the previous fiscal year; and (ii) before the previous fiscal year. (B) The total number of health care providers and other related providers trained through such pilot program during each of the periods described in clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (A). (2) Initial report In addition to the data required to be collected under paragraph (1), for purposes of the initial report to be submitted under subsection (b), the Secretary shall collect data on the total number of facilities that were operating under, and the total number of health care providers and other related providers trained through, the Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond to Health and Wellness Training program that was operating before the establishment of the pilot program under section 3(a). (b) Reporting Not later than 90 days after the first day of each of fiscal years 2018 through 2022, the Secretary shall prepare and submit to Congress a report on the data collected under subsection (a). 5. Authorization of appropriations There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act $3,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2018 through 2022.

Summary: SOAR to Health and Wellness Act of 2016 This bill directs the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to establish a pilot program, to be known as Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond to Health and Wellness Training (or SOAR to Health and Wellness Training), to train health care providers and other related providers to: identify potential human trafficking victims, work with law enforcement to report and facilitate communication with such victims, refer victims to social or victims service agencies or organizations, provide such victims with coordinated care tailored to their circumstances, and consider integrating this training with existing training programs. The pilot program must include the functions of the training program with the same name that was operating before this bill's enactment and the following initiatives: engaging stakeholders to develop a flexible training module, supporting training in diverse health care sites, providing technical assistance to health education programs, developing a strategy to incentivize the use of training materials developed under this bill and the implementation of a nationwide health care protocol, and developing a methodology for collecting and reporting data on the number of human trafficking victims served in health care settings or other related provider settings. The pilot program is authorized through FY2022. HHS must report on the number of facilities operating under the pilot program, the number of providers trained through the pilot program, and these numbers for the program operating before the pilot program.