Calling for the Secretary of State to direct that the United States Permanent Representative to the United Nations and other International Organizations in Geneva and the United States Permanent Representative to the Human Rights Council sponsor the strongest possible resolution by September 28, 2022 to ensure that the United Nations Human Rights Council takes up the findings of United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights in its "Assessment of human rights concerns in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China," and for other actions.

Assessment of human rights concerns in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, People’s Republic of China, Whereas, on August 31, 2022, the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights published an Assessment of human rights concerns in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, People’s Republic of China, Bachelet Report OHCHR Report Whereas the OHCHR Report concluded that the Government of the People’s Republic of China ( PRC crimes against humanity, XUAR Whereas the OHCHR Report further concluded that the PRC’s implementation of counter-terrorism and counter-extremism strategies has led to interlocking patterns of severe and undue restrictions on a wide range of human rights, large-scale arbitrary deprivation of liberty of members of Uyghur and other predominantly Muslim communities in XUAR, credible patterns of torture or ill-treatment, including forced medical treatment and adverse conditions of detention undue restrictions of religious identity and expression, coercive and discriminatory enforcement of family planning and birth control policies, the extent of arbitrary and discriminatory detention of members of Uyghur and other predominantly Muslim groups, pursuant to law and policy . . . may constitute international crimes, in particular crimes against humanity Whereas the OHCHR Report recommends that the PRC Government ensure that all laws and policies are brought into compliance with international human rights law and to promptly investigate any allegations of human rights violations, to ensure accountability for perpetrators and to provide redress to victims, who are arbitrarily deprived of their liberty Whereas the OHCHR Report further concludes that the human rights situation in XUAR also requires urgent attention by the Government, the United Nations intergovernmental bodies and human rights system, as well as the international community more broadly Whereas the Government of the PRC has engaged in an extensive campaign to first shape and then, subsequent to publication, minimize the impact of the OHCHR Report, including issuing demarches to Human Rights Council ( HRC Whereas when the United States rejoined the HRC in October 2021, President Joseph R. Biden pledged that the United States would be a constructive voice work hard to ensure that the Council better supports those fighting against injustice and tyranny Whereas U.S. leadership is needed to place the OHCHR Report on the HRC agenda, and to rally other countries to vote in favor of the creation of a Commission of Inquiry; Whereas likeminded countries such as Finland, France, Germany, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom have already denounced the PRC in response to previous reporting of atrocities in the XUAR contained in the Xinjiang Police Files compiled by the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation, and thus would likely support a U.S. resolution, and Germany in particular has committed to placing stronger emphasis on human rights with regard to the PRC; Whereas the deadline to file a resolution to ensure that the HRC takes up the findings of OHCHR Report on human rights violations in XUAR during the current HRC session is September 28, 2022: Now, therefore, be it That it is the sense of the House of Representatives that— (1) Secretary of State Antony Blinken should direct U.S. Permanent Representative to the UN and other International Organizations in Geneva Bathsheba Nell Crocker and U.S. Permanent Representative to the Human Rights Council Michele Taylor to sponsor the strongest possible resolution to ensure that the United Nations Human Rights Council takes up the findings of OHCHR Report on human rights violations in XUAR, including the finding that there is evidence that the PRC has likely committed crimes against humanity; (2) the United States shall deploy the necessary diplomatic resources to ensure the success of the resolution; and (3) the Human Rights Council should establish a Commission of Inquiry to investigate the issues raised by the OHCHR Report and recommend accountability measures.

Summary: This resolution expresses the sense that the Secretary of State should direct specified U.S. representatives to the United Nations to sponsor the strongest possible resolution to ensure that the U.N. Human Rights Council acts on the findings in the U.N. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights report on human rights violations in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China.