Migratory Birds of the Americas Conservation Enhancements Act of 2022

To amend the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act to make improvements to that Act, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Migratory Birds of the Americas Conservation Enhancements Act of 2022 2. Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act amendments (a) Cost sharing Section 5 of the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act ( 16 U.S.C. 6104 (1) in subsection (e)(1), by striking 25 percent 33.3 percent (2) by adding at the end the following: (f) Criteria (1) In general In accordance with paragraph (2), the Secretary shall establish criteria for awarding financial assistance under this section. (2) Requirement The criteria established under paragraph (1) shall provide that project proposals submitted under subsection (c) that have a higher non-Federal share, as compared to other project proposals submitted under that subsection, shall receive additional consideration by the Secretary before determining which project proposals shall receive financial assistance under this section. (3) Availability The Secretary shall— (A) make the criteria established under paragraph (1) publicly available; and (B) include those criteria in— (i) each notice of funding opportunity for the program under this section; and (ii) any application instructions developed by the Secretary for that program. . (b) Reports to Congress Section 8 of the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act ( 16 U.S.C. 6107 (1) in the section heading, by striking Report Reports (2) by striking Not later than 2 years (a) Results and effectiveness of program Not later than 2 years ; and (3) by inserting after subsection (a) (as so designated) the following: (b) Cost sharing and criteria implementation Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of the Migratory Birds of the Americas Conservation Enhancements Act of 2022 (c) Advisory group implementation Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of the Migratory Birds of the Americas Conservation Enhancements Act of 2022 . (c) Neotropical migratory bird conservation fund administrative expenses Section 9(c)(2) of the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act ( 16 U.S.C. 6108(c)(2) 3 percent or up to $100,000 5 percent or up to $300,000 (d) Authorization of appropriations Section 10 of the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act ( 16 U.S.C. 6109 (a) In general There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act— (1) for fiscal year 2023, $20,000,000; (2) for fiscal year 2024, $21,250,000; (3) for fiscal year 2025, $22,500,000; (4) for fiscal year 2026, $23,750,000; and (5) for fiscal year 2027, $25,000,000. . (e) Technical corrections (1) Section 4 of the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act ( 16 U.S.C. 6103 (A) by striking paragraph (1); and (B) by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (5) as paragraphs (1) through (4), respectively. (2) Section 7(b)(1) of the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act ( 16 U.S.C. 6106(b)(1)

Summary: Migratory Birds of the Americas Conservation Enhancements Act of 2022 This bill reauthorizes through FY2027 and otherwise modifies a grant program that supports conservation projects for neotropical migratory birds. Modifications include (1) increasing the maximum federal share of project costs from 25% to 33.3%, and (2) requiring the Department of the Interior to establish criteria for awarding the grants.