Social Services Pandemic Disaster Relief Act

To provide funding to States, localities, and community-based organizations for emergency aid and services in response to the COVID–19 pandemic. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Social Services Pandemic Disaster Relief Act 2. Funding to States, localities, and community-based organizations for emergency aid and services (a) Funding for States (1) Increase in funding for Social Services Block Grant Program (A) Appropriation Out of any money in the Treasury of the United States not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated $9,600,000,000, which shall be available for payments under section 2002 of the Social Security Act. (B) Deadline for distribution of funds Within 45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall distribute the funds made available by this paragraph, which shall be made available to States on an emergency basis for immediate obligation and expenditure. (C) Submission of Revised Pre-Expenditure Report Within 90 days after a State receives funds made available by this paragraph, the State shall submit to the Secretary a revised pre-expenditure report pursuant to title XX of the Social Security Act that describes how the State plans to administer the funds. (D) Obligation of funds by States A State to which funds made available by this paragraph are distributed shall obligate the funds not later than December 31, 2020. (E) Expenditure of funds by States A grantee to which a State (or a subgrantee to which a grantee) provides funds made available by this paragraph shall expend the funds not later than December 31, 2021. (2) Rules governing use of additional funds A State to which funds made available by paragraph (1)(B) are distributed shall use the funds in accordance with the following: (A) Purpose (i) In general The State shall use the funds only to support the provision of emergency services to disadvantaged children, families, and households. (ii) Disadvantaged defined In this paragraph, the term disadvantaged (I) is an individual, or is located in a community, that is experiencing material hardship; (II) is a household in which there is a child (as defined in section 12(d) of the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act) or a child served under section 11(a)(1) of such Act, who, if not for the closure of the school attended by the child during a public health emergency designation and due to concerns about a COVID–19 outbreak, would receive free or reduced price school meals pursuant to such Act; (III) is an individual, or is located in a community, with barriers to employment; or (IV) is located in a community that, as of the date of the enactment of this Act, is not experiencing a 56-day downward trajectory of— (aa) influenza-like illnesses; (bb) COVID-like syndromic cases; (cc) documented COVID–19 cases; or (dd) positive test results as a percentage of total COVID–19 tests. (B) Pass-through to local entities (i) In the case of a State in which a county administers or contributes financially to the non-Federal share of the amounts expended in carrying out a State program funded under title IV of the Social Security Act, the State may pass at least 50 percent of all funds so made available through to— (I) the chief elected official of the city or county that administers the program; or (II) local government and community-based organizations. (ii) In the case of any other State and any State to which clause (i) applies that does not pass through funds as described in that clause, the State shall— (I) pass at least 50 percent of the funds through to— (aa) (AA) local governments that will expend or distribute the funds in consultation with community-based organizations with experience serving disadvantaged families or individuals; or (BB) community-based organizations with experience serving disadvantaged families and individuals; and (bb) sub-State areas in proportions based on the population of disadvantaged individuals living in the areas; and (II) report to the Secretary on how the State determined the amounts passed through pursuant to this clause. (C) Methods (i) In general The State shall use the funds only for— (I) administering emergency services; (II) providing short-term cash, non-cash, or in-kind emergency disaster relief; (III) providing services with demonstrated need in accordance with objective criteria that are made available to the public; (IV) operational costs directly related to providing services described in subclauses (I), (II), and (III); (V) local government emergency social service operations; and (VI) providing emergency social services to rural and frontier communities that may not have access to other emergency funding streams. (ii) Administering emergency services defined In clause (i), the term administering emergency services (I) providing basic disaster relief, economic, and well-being necessities to ensure communities are able to safely observe shelter-in-place and social distancing orders; (II) providing necessary supplies such as masks, gloves, and soap, to protect the public against infectious disease; and (III) connecting individuals, children, and families to services or payments for which they may already be eligible. (D) Prohibitions (i) No individual eligibility determinations by grantees or subgrantees Neither a grantee to which the State provides the funds nor any subgrantee of such a grantee may exercise individual eligibility determinations for the purpose of administering short-term, non-cash, in-kind emergency disaster relief to communities. (ii) Applicability of certain social services block grant funds use limitations The State shall use the funds subject to the limitations in section 2005 of the Social Security Act, except that, for purposes of this clause, section 2005(a)(2) and 2005(a)(8) of such Act shall not apply. (iii) No supplantation of certain State funds The State may use the funds to supplement, not supplant, State general revenue funds for social services. (iv) Ban on use for certain costs reimbursable by FEMA The State may not use the funds for costs that are reimbursable by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, under a contract for insurance, or by self-insurance. (b) Funding for federally recognized Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations (1) Grants (A) In general Within 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall make grants to federally recognized Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations. (B) Amount of grant The amount of the grant for an Indian Tribe or Tribal organization shall bear the same ratio to the amount appropriated by paragraph (3) as the total amount of grants awarded to the Indian Tribe or Tribal organization under the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981 and the Community Service Block Grant for fiscal year 2020 bears to the total amount of grants awarded to all Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations under such Act and such Grant for the fiscal year. (2) Rules governing use of funds An entity to which a grant is made under paragraph (1) shall obligate the funds not later than December 31, 2020, and the funds shall be expended by grantees and subgrantees not later than December 31, 2021, and used in accordance with the following: (A) Purpose (i) In general The grantee shall use the funds only to support the provision of emergency services to disadvantaged households. (ii) Disadvantaged defined In clause (i), the term disadvantaged (I) is an individual, or is located in a community, that is experiencing material hardship; (II) is a household in which there is a child (as defined in section 12(d) of the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act) or a child served under section 11(a)(1) of such Act, who, if not for the closure of the school attended by the child during a public health emergency designation and due to concerns about a COVID–19 outbreak, would receive free or reduced price school meals pursuant to such Act; (III) is an individual, or is located in a community, with barriers to employment; or (IV) is located in a community that, as of the date of the enactment of this Act, is not experiencing a 56-day downward trajectory of— (aa) influenza-like illnesses; (bb) COVID-like syndromic cases; (cc) documented COVID–19 cases; or (dd) positive test results as a percentage of total COVID–19 tests. (B) Methods (i) In general The grantee shall use the funds only for— (I) administering emergency services; (II) providing short-term, non-cash, in-kind emergency disaster relief; and (III) tribal emergency social service operations. (ii) Administering emergency services defined In clause (i), the term administering emergency services (I) providing basic economic and well-being necessities to ensure communities are able to safely observe shelter-in-place and social distancing orders; (II) providing necessary supplies such as masks, gloves, and soap, to protect the public against infectious disease; and (III) connecting individuals, children, and families to services or payments for which they may already be eligible. (C) Prohibitions (i) No individual eligibility determinations by grantees or subgrantees Neither the grantee nor any subgrantee may exercise individual eligibility determinations for the purpose of administering short-term, non-cash, in-kind emergency disaster relief to communities. (ii) Ban on use for certain costs reimbursable by FEMA The grantee may not use the funds for costs that are reimbursable by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, under a contract for insurance, or by self-insurance. (3) Appropriation Out of any money in the Treasury of the United States not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated to the Secretary of Health and Human Services $400,000,000 to carry out this subsection.

Summary: Social Services Pandemic Disaster Relief Act This bill appropriates funding for states, tribes, and localities to administer emergency services and provide short-term, non-cash, in-kind relief to certain disadvantaged children, families, and households to address the COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019) emergency.