Stop Illegal Online Sales of Controlled Substances Act

To amend the Controlled Substances Act to provide a process to lock and suspend domain names used to facilitate the online sale of controlled substances illegally, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Stop Illegal Online Sales of Controlled Substances Act 2. Domain names used to facilitate the online sale of controlled substances illegally (a) In general Section 311 of the Controlled Substances Act ( 21 U.S.C. 831 (k) Domain names used To facilitate the online sale of controlled substances illegally (1) Definitions In this subsection: (A) Domain name The term domain name (i) identifies a specific location on the internet that belongs to a particular person; and (ii) consists of 2 or more textual segments separated by dots. (B) Domain name used to facilitate the online sale of controlled substances illegally The term domain name used to facilitate the online sale of controlled substances illegally (C) Lock The term lock (D) Registrar The term registrar (i) manages the registration of domain names; and (ii) during the registration process— (I) verifies that the requested domain name meets registry requirements; and (II) submits the name to the appropriate registry operator. (E) Registry The term registry (F) Registry operator The term registry operator (i) receiving requests from registrars to add, delete, or modify domain names; and (ii) making the requested changes in the registry. (G) Suspend The term suspend (H) Trusted notifier The term trusted notifier (i) The Food and Drug Administration. (ii) The Department of Justice, including the Drug Enforcement Administration. (iii) The Department of Homeland Security. (iv) A State attorney general. (v) A State board of pharmacy. (2) Locking and suspension of domain names A registry operator or registrar shall— (A) not later than 24 hours after receipt of a notification from a trusted notifier respecting a domain name that is used to facilitate the online sale of controlled substances illegally and that is under the control of the registry operator or registrar, lock the domain name; and (B) not later than 7 days after receipt of such notification, suspend the domain name. (3) Notice Paragraph (2) shall apply in the case of a notification by a trusted notifier that includes, at a minimum— (A) the domain name being reported to the appropriate registry operator or registrar; (B) the date of observation that the domain name was used to facilitate the online sale of controlled substances illegally; (C) a summary of the alleged activities that constitute a domain name being used to facilitate the online sale of controlled substances illegally; and (D) a statement that evidence of offering controlled substances illegally, such as a screenshot, has been retained, and is available to be shared with the registry operator or registrar. (4) Registrant appeal (A) In general Any registrant whose domain name is locked and suspended pursuant to paragraph (2) may appeal such action to the trusted notifier pursuant to subparagraph (B). (B) Appeals (i) In general In bringing such an appeal, the registrant for the locked and suspended domain name may do any of the following: (I) Contact the applicable registry operator or registrar to request information regarding the business name, or personal name if the trusted notifier is not a business, and the email address, of the trusted notifier who submitted the notification regarding the domain name. (II) Dispute the notification by submitting any relevant records and information to the applicable trusted notifier. (ii) Provision of information Not later than 15 days after receiving a request under clause (i)(I), a registry operator or registrar shall provide the requested information. (iii) Investigation The applicable trusted notifier shall— (I) conduct a reasonable investigation regarding the registrant and its domain name to determine whether notification under paragraph (2) was improper; and (II) in conducting such investigation, consider the information provided by the registrant under clause (i). (iv) Successful appeal If the appeal is successful, the registry operator or registrar shall lift the suspension and unlock the domain name within 15 days. (5) Authority to lock or suspend a domain name A registry operator or registrar may lock and suspend a domain name used to facilitate the online sale of controlled substances illegally before receipt of a notification under this section from a trusted notifier. . (b) Prohibited act Part D of the Controlled Substances Act ( 21 U.S.C. 841 et seq. 424. Locking and suspension of domain names (a) Offense It shall be unlawful for a registry operator or registrar to knowingly fail to lock and suspend any domain name in its control in violation of section 311(k). (b) Penalty (1) In general Any registry operator or registrar that violates subsection (a) shall be fined not more than $1,000. (2) Subsequent offense; intent to defraud or mislead Any registry operator or registrar that violates subsection (a) after a conviction of that registry operator or registrar under this section has become final shall be fined not more than $10,000, or both. . (c) Applicability Sections 311(k) and 424 of the Controlled Substances Act, as added by this section, shall apply beginning on the date that is 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act.

Summary: Stop Illegal Online Sales of Controlled Substances Act This bill requires registry operators or registrars of internet domain names to suspend domain names that are used for the illegal sale of controlled substances, upon notification from specified federal or state regulatory agencies.