Expanding America’s National Cemetery Act of 2023

To require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to expand or otherwise modify an existing national cemetery to ensure that full military honors are provided at such cemetery, to require the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to jointly submit to Congress a report containing a proposal to increase national cemetery capacity and an assessment of the criteria for interment at Arlington National Cemetery, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Expanding America’s National Cemetery Act of 2023 2. Modification of existing national cemetery to continue provision of full military honors (a) In general Before Arlington National Cemetery reaches capacity, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall expand or otherwise modify a national cemetery described in subsection (b) to ensure that full military honors are provided at such cemetery— (1) in a manner that is consistent with the full military honors provided for interment in Arlington National Cemetery as of March 31, 2023; and (2) using the eligibility criteria in effect as of March 31, 2023, for providing full military honors for interment in Arlington National Cemetery. (b) National cemetery described A national cemetery described in this subsection is a national cemetery that is— (1) in use as of the date of the enactment of this Act; and (2) under the control of the National Cemetery Administration. 3. Report on criteria for interment in Arlington National Cemetery and proposal to increase national cemetery capacity Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall jointly submit to Congress a report that contains each of the following: (1) A proposal to increase national cemetery capacity through the expansion or modification of a national cemetery described in section 2(b) that has, or will have, the capacity to provide full military honors. (2) The assessment of the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of the Army, with respect to any revisions that should be made to the revised criteria for interment in Arlington National Cemetery prescribed pursuant to section 598 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 ( Public Law 115–232 38 U.S.C. 2402 (3) An assessment of how the revised criteria described in paragraph (2) will affect— (A) women; (B) veterans who served in non-combat occupations as members of the Armed Forces; (C) veterans who did not serve in combat as members of the Armed Forces; and (D) such other groups as the Secretaries consider relevant.

Summary: Expanding America's National Cemetery Act of 2023 This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs, before Arlington National Cemetery reaches capacity, to expand or otherwise modify an existing national cemetery to ensure that full military honors are provided in a specified manner. Specifically, the VA must expand or modify such a cemetery to ensure that full military honors are provided (1) in a manner consistent with the full military honors provided for interment in Arlington National Cemetery as of March 31, 2023; and (2) using the eligibility criteria in effect on March 31, 2023, for providing full military honors for interment in Arlington National Cemetery.