cheaptrix/billsum-US_congress_and_house huggingface dataset:
To require the Inspector General of the Small Business Administration to submit a quarterly report on fraud relating to certain COVID-19 loans.

To require the Inspector General of the Small Business Administration to submit a quarterly report on fraud relating to certain COVID–19 loans. 1. Report on fraud relating to certain COVID–19 loans (a) In general Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 3 months thereafter, the Inspector General of the Small Business Administration shall submit to the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate a report on the number of borrowers engaged in fraud with respect to a covered loan. (b) Elements The report required under subsection (a) shall include, with respect to the period covered by such report— (1) the number and total dollar amount of all covered loans made; (2) the number of new cases of fraud and suspected fraud; (3) the number of fraud cases resolved; and (4) the types of fraud cases described in paragraphs (2) and (3). (c) Covered loan defined In this section, the term covered loan (1) a loan made under paragraphs (36) or (37) of section 7(a) of the Small Business Act ( 15 U.S.C. 636(a) (2) a loan made under section 7(b) of such Act ( 15 U.S.C. 636(b) 15 U.S.C. 9009 (d) Termination This Act and the requirements of this Act shall terminate on the date that is two years after the date of the enactment of this Act. 2. Compliance with CUTGO No additional amounts are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act. Such Act shall be carried out using amounts otherwise appropriated to the Administrator of the Small Business Administration or the Inspector General of the Small Business Administration. September 1, 2023 Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union and ordered to be printed

Summary: This bill requires the Small Business Administration's Office of Inspector General to report quarterly about fraud cases involving certain COVID-19 loans (e.g., Paycheck Protection Program loans).
POST IT Act of 2023

To amend the Small Business Act to require the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman to publish guidance documents for certain rules, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Providing Opportunities to Show Transparency via Information Technology Act of 2023 POST IT Act of 2023 2. Inclusion of guidance on Ombudsman website (a) Website requirement Section 30 of the Small Business Act ( 15 U.S.C. 657 (1) in subsection (e)— (A) in paragraph (1), by striking and (B) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: (3) to the extent practicable, hyperlinks for such guidance that is designed to set forth policy on a statutory, regulatory, or technical issue, or an interpretation of such issue, for any rule for which an agency produces a small entity compliance guide. ; and (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection: (g) Protection of confidential information Subsection (e) does not require the public availability of information that is exempt from public disclosure under section 552(b) of title 5, United States Code (commonly known as the Freedom of Information Act . (b) Applicability Paragraph (3) of section 30(e) of the Small Business Act ( 15 U.S.C. 657 5 U.S.C. 601 3. Compliance with CUTGO No additional amounts are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act or the amendments made by this Act. Such Act and amendments shall be carried out using amounts otherwise appropriated. September 1, 2023 Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union and ordered to be printed

Summary: Providing Opportunities to Show Transparency via Information Technology Act of 2023 or the POST IT Act of 2023 This bill requires the Small Business Administration's Office of the National Ombudsman to include hyperlinks on its website to any guidance that sets forth policy related to a rule covered by a small entity compliance guide.
Ending Normal Trade Relations with China Act of 2023

To withdraw normal trade relations treatment from products of the People’s Republic of China, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Ending Normal Trade Relations with China Act of 2023 2. Withdrawal of normal trade relations treatment from the People’s Republic of China Notwithstanding title I of Public Law 106–286 (1) normal trade relations treatment shall not apply pursuant to section 101 of that Act to the products of the People’s Republic of China; (2) normal trade relations treatment may not thereafter be extended to the products of the People's Republic of China under the provisions of chapter 1 of title IV of the Trade Act of 1974 19 U.S.C. 2431 et seq. (3) the rates of duty set forth in column 2 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States shall apply to all products of the People’s Republic of China; and (4) the President may proclaim increases in the rates of duty applicable to products of the People’s Republic of China to rates that are higher than the rates described in paragraph (3).

Summary: Ending Normal Trade Relations with China Act of 2023 This bill withdraws normal trade relations treatment (i.e., nondiscriminatory treatment) from China. Further, the bill (1) sets the applicable duty rates on U.S. imports from China as the rates listed in column 2 of the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule, and (2) authorizes the President to further increase the applicable duty rates. These provisions become effective two years after the bill's enactment.
Train More Doctors Act of 2023

To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to extend the period for certain teaching hospitals to establish full-time equivalent residency caps for new residency training programs impacted by the COVID–19 pandemic, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Train More Doctors Act of 2023 2. Two-year extension of graduate medical education FTE resident cap building period for certain teaching hospitals impacted by the Covid–19 public health emergency Section 1886(h)(4)(H)(i) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)(4)(H)(i) (VI) (aa) In applying this clause in the case of a hospital that first began training residents in a new approved medical residency training program or programs on or after July 1, 2018, and before July 1, 2021, in determining the limitation on the number of total full time equivalent residents under subparagraphs (F) and (G) and under clauses (v) and (vi)(I) of subsection (d)(5)(B) with respect to such new approved medical residency training program or programs of such hospital, the Secretary shall extend by two years the cap building period (as defined in item (bb)) applicable to such new approved medical residency training program or programs of such hospital to take into account the impact of the COVID–19 public health emergency on such program or programs. (bb) For purposes of item (aa), the term cap building period .

Summary: Train More Doctors Act of 2023This bill extends the resident cap building period for purposes of Medicare graduate medical education payments for hospitals that began training residents in a new program between July 1, 2018, and July 1, 2021, to take into account the impact of the COVID-19 public health emergency on these hospitals.
To require the Director of the Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency for the District of Columbia and the Director of the Pretrial Services Agency for the District of Columbia to reside in the District of Columbia.

To require the Director of the Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency for the District of Columbia and the Director of the Pretrial Services Agency for the District of Columbia to reside in the District of Columbia. 1. District of Columbia residency requirement for Director of Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency and Director of Pretrial Services Agency (a) Director of CSOSA The second sentence of section 11233(b)(1) of the National Capital Revitalization and Self-Government Improvement Act of 1997 (sec. 24–133(b)(1), D.C. Official Code) is amended by striking shall be compensated shall be a resident of the District of Columbia, shall be compensated (b) Director of Pretrial Services Agency Section 23–1304(b), District of Columbia Official Code, is amended by striking Columbia. Columbia and who shall be a resident of the District of Columbia. (c) Effective date The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to each individual who is first appointed to serve as the Director of the Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency for the District of Columbia or the Director of the Pretrial Services Agency for the District of Columbia (as the case may be) on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.

Summary: This bill requires the director of the District of Columbia (DC) Pretrial Services Agency and the director of the DC Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency to reside in DC. The requirement applies to each individual appointed to a covered position on or after the bill's enactment date.
Unfair Tax Prevention Act

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the application of the base erosion and anti-abuse tax with respect to certain entities connected to jurisdictions which have implemented an extraterritorial tax. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Unfair Tax Prevention Act 2. Application of the base erosion and anti-abuse tax with respect to certain entities connected to extraterritorial tax jurisdictions (a) In general Section 59A (i) Special rules for foreign-Owned extraterritorial tax regime entities (1) In general In the case of any foreign-owned extraterritorial tax regime entity— (A) such entity shall be treated as described in subparagraphs (B) and (C) of subsection (e)(1) for purposes of determining whether such entity is an applicable taxpayer, (B) subsection (b)(2) shall be applied by substituting the date of the enactment of subsection (i) December 31, 2025 (C) subsections (c)(2)(B), (c)(4)(B)(ii), and (d)(5) shall not apply, and (D) 50 percent of such entity’s cost of goods sold shall be treated as a base erosion tax benefit with respect to a base erosion payment. (2) Foreign-owned extraterritorial tax regime entity For purposes of this subsection— (A) In general The term ‘foreign-owned extraterritorial tax regime entity’ means any taxpayer which is controlled by a foreign entity (other than a foreign entity controlled by any domestic corporation) if any of the following entities is subject to an extraterritorial tax: (i) Any foreign entity which controls the taxpayer. (ii) Any foreign entity which is controlled by— (I) the taxpayer, or (II) any foreign entity described in clause (i). (iii) Any trade or business of any foreign entity described in clause (i) or (ii). (B) Extraterritorial tax (i) In general The term extraterritorial tax (ii) Tax The term tax (C) Foreign entity The term foreign entity (D) Control Control has the same meaning given such term under section 954(d)(3). . (b) Effective date The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.

Summary: Unfair Tax Prevention Act This bill imposes reciprocal taxes on foreign jurisdictions that attempt to impose certain surtaxes on U.S. business operations.
To provide for a study on food animal microbiomes, and for other purposes.

To provide for a study on food animal microbiomes, and for other purposes. 1. Study on food animal microbiomes (a) In general Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture shall enter into an agreement with the National Academies to conduct a study on a Federal research agenda to advance the understanding of food animal microbiomes. The study shall— (1) evaluate the gaps in the current and past research at Federal agencies on food animal microbiomes that include cattle, small ruminants, poultry, and aquaculture species; (2) assess the needs of government, research, and private industry to have a fuller understanding of the functional components of the microbiome; and (3) estimate the impact on animal health, food safety, and agricultural production of a fuller understanding of the animal microbiome. (b) Report The agreement entered into under subsection (a) shall require the National Academies to submit to Congress, not later than 18 months after the date on which the agreement is entered into, a report containing the findings of the study and the recommendations to advance the Federal research agenda on food animal microbiomes. (c) Authorization of appropriations There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $1,000,000 to remain available until expended.

Summary: This bill directs the Department of Agriculture to contract with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to study a federal research agenda to advance the understanding of food animal microbiomes (including cattle, small ruminants, poultry, and aquaculture species). The term microbiome generally refers to a community of microorganisms (such as bacteria, fungi, and viruses) that inhabit a particular environment The National Academies must submit a report to Congress on the study, including recommendations to advance the federal research agenda on food animal microbiomes.
VOICE Restoration Act

To establish the Victims of Immigration Crime Engagement Office within the Department of Homeland Security, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Victims Of Immigration Crime Engagement Restoration Act VOICE Restoration Act 2. Findings Congress finds the following: (1) In April 2017, the United States Department of Homeland Security launched the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Victims of Immigration Crime Engagement Office (VOICE) in response to the Executive Order 13768 issued by President Donald J. Trump entitled Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States, which directed DHS to create an office to support victims of crimes committed by criminal aliens. (2) In June 2021, the United States Department of Homeland Security terminated VOICE pursuant to the Executive order on the Revision of Civil Immigration Enforcement Policies and Priorities issued by President R. Joseph Jr. 3. Victims of Immigration Crime Engagement Office (a) Establishment There is established the Victims of Immigration Crime Engagement Office (hereinafter in this Act referred to as VOICE (b) Duties The duties of VOICE are to do the following: (1) Use a victim-centered approach to acknowledge and support persons who are victims or witnesses described in subsection (a) and their families. (2) Promote awareness of available services to such persons. (3) Build collaborative partnerships with community stakeholders assisting such persons. (c) Assistance The types of assistance authorized to be provided by VOICE to such persons impacted by crimes committed by aliens described in subsection (a) includes— (1) the establishment and operation of a dedicated toll-free VOICE Hotline to answer questions from victims; (2) local contacts to help with unique requests from such persons; (3) access to social service professionals able to refer victims to resources and service providers; (4) assistance signing up to receive automated custody status information regarding an alien described in subsection (a) held in custody; and (5) additional criminal or immigration history may be available about an illegal alien to victims or their families. (d) Report Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, VOICE shall publish quarterly reports to Congress, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the President of the United States studying the effects of the victimization by aliens described in subsection (a) present in the United States.

Summary: Victims Of Immigration Crime Engagement Restoration Act or the VOICE Restoration Act This bill establishes the Victims of Immigration Crime Engagement Office within U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The office shall provide assistance to victims of crimes committed by non-U.S. nationals (aliens under federal law) who are present in the United States without lawful immigration status.
West Coast Ocean Protection Act of 2023

To amend the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to permanently prohibit the conduct of offshore drilling on the outer Continental Shelf off the coast of California, Oregon, and Washington. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the West Coast Ocean Protection Act of 2023 2. Prohibition of oil and gas leasing on the outer Continental Shelf off the coast of California, Oregon, and Washington Section 8 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act ( 43 U.S.C. 1337 (q) Prohibition of Oil and Gas Leasing in Certain Areas of the Outer Continental Shelf Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or any other law, the Secretary of the Interior shall not issue a lease for the exploration, development, or production of oil or natural gas in any area of the outer Continental Shelf off the coast of the State of California, Oregon, or Washington. .

Summary: West Coast Ocean Protection Act of 2023 This bill prohibits the Department of the Interior from issuing a lease for the exploration, development, or production of oil or natural gas in any area of the Outer Continental Shelf off the coast of California, Oregon, or Washington.
Artificial Intelligence and Biosecurity Risk Assessment Act

To require the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response shall conduct risk assessments and implement strategic initiatives or activities to address threats to public health and national security due to technical advancements in artificial intelligence or other emerging technology fields. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Artificial Intelligence and Biosecurity Risk Assessment Act 2. Regular assessment of emerging risks Section 2811 of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 300hh–10 (h) Assessment of emerging risks In carrying out subsection (b)(4)(I), the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response shall conduct risk assessments and implement strategic initiatives or activities to address whether technical advancements in artificial intelligence, such as open-source artificial intelligence models and large language models, can be used intentionally or unintentionally to develop novel pathogens, viruses, bioweapons, or chemical weapons. Such initiatives and activities may include— (1) regularly monitoring and researching potential global biological catastrophic risks in which biological agents could lead to sudden, extraordinary loss of life and sustained damage to national governments, international relationships, economies, societal stability, or global security; and (2) including in the National Health Security Strategy under section 2802 a summary of the risk assessment conducted under this subsection. .

Summary: Artificial Intelligence and Biosecurity Risk Assessment ActThis bill requires the Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response to assess the risks posed by artificial intelligence in developing novel pathogens, viruses, bioweapons, or chemical weapons and to address these risks through related initiatives and activities, such as by including the risk assessment in the National Health Security Strategy (a coordinated strategy among federal, state, and local entities to address public health emergencies).
POST FAST Act of 2023

To require the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to accelerate the collection and publication of data on suicide and drug overdoses. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Publish Overdose and Suicide Tracking For American Safety Today Act of 2023 POST FAST Act of 2023 2. Accelerated collection and publication of data on suicide and drug overdoses The Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shall— (1) take such actions as may be necessary to accelerate the collection by the Centers of data on suicide and drug overdoses in the United States; and (2) not later than 60 days after the end of each month, publish such data for such month.

Summary: Publish Overdose and Suicide Tracking For American Safety Today Act of 2023 or the POST FAST Act of 2023This bill requires the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to publish data about suicides and drug overdoses in the United States for a given month within 60 days of the end of that month.
Advanced Air Mobility Tax Exemption Parity Act of 2023

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to make powered-lift aircraft eligible for certain exemptions from taxes on air transportation. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Advanced Air Mobility Tax Exemption Parity Act of 2023 2. Powered-lift aircraft made eligible for certain exemptions from taxes on air transportation (a) Exemption for mining and timber uses Section 4261(f) (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting or powered-lift aircraft helicopter (2) in paragraph (2), by striking or by fixed-wing aircraft , powered-lift aircraft, or fixed-wing aircraft, (3) in the matter following paragraph (2)— (A) by striking helicopter or fixed-wing aircraft helicopter, powered-lift aircraft, or fixed-wing aircraft (B) by striking helicopter transportation helicopter or powered-lift aircraft transportation (b) Exemption for air ambulances Section 4261(g)(1) of such Code is amended by inserting or powered-lift aircraft helicopter (c) Powered-Lift aircraft defined Section 4261 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: (l) Powered-Lift aircraft For purposes of this section, the term powered-lift aircraft (1) is capable of vertical takeoff, vertical landing, and low speed flight, (2) depends principally on engine-driven lift devices or engine thrust for lift during flight maneuvers described in paragraph (1), and (3) depends principally on one or more non-rotating airfoils for lift during horizontal flight. . (d) Regulatory exemptions In the case of any exemption from the taxes imposed under section 4261 or 4271 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 which is provided under any regulation or other guidance issued by the Secretary of the Treasury (or the Secretary’s delegate) with respect to transportation by helicopter or fixed-wing aircraft— (1) such exemption shall also apply to powered-lift aircraft (as defined in section 4261(l) of such Code (as added by this section), and (2) such Secretary (or delegate) shall modify such regulation or other guidance consistent with the purposes of paragraph (1). (e) Effective date (1) In general The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the first day of the first calendar quarter beginning more than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. (2) Regulatory exemptions Subsection (d) shall take effect as if such subsection were an amendment to which paragraph (1) applies.

Summary: Advanced Air Mobility Tax Exemption Parity Act of 2023 This bill exempts powered-lift aircraft from the excise tax on air transportation. The bill defines powered-lift aircraft to mean a heavier-than-air aircraft that is capable of vertical takeoff, vertical landing, and low speed flight.