Emergency Forest Restoration Act

To make a categorical exclusion available to the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the Interior to develop and carry out a forest management activity on National Forest system lands derived from the public domain or public lands to address insect or disease infestation declared as an emergency in a State by the Governor of such State, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Emergency Forest Restoration Act 2. Categorical exclusion to address a declared emergency (a) Authority To conduct forest management activity The Secretary concerned may develop and carry out a forest management activity on National Forest System lands or public lands in a State when the primary purpose of the forest management activity is to address a declared emergency. (b) Availability of categorical exclusion Except as provided in section 4, a categorical exclusion is available to the Secretary concerned to develop and carry out a forest management activity described in subsection (a). (c) Authorization of appropriations For purposes of this section, there is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary concerned $300,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2018 through 2025. 3. Use of timber sale revenues to offset funds appropriated to address a declared emergency (a) Timber sales required (1) Identification of amounts appropriated For fiscal year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary of Agriculture shall identify the amount of funds, if any, appropriated in the prior fiscal year pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2(c). (2) Sales Not later than 5 years after the end of the fiscal year in which an identification is made under paragraph (1), the Secretary of Agriculture shall sell (in the manner provided for under section 14 of the National Forest Management Act of 1976 ( 16 U.S.C. 472a (3) Proceeds Proceeds from the sale of timber described under paragraph (2) shall be deposited as follows: (A) An amount equal to the appropriated amount identified under paragraph (1) shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts. (B) An amount equal to the costs associated with the sale shall be deposited in a designated fund from which sums are to be used, to cover the cost to the United States for design, engineering, and supervision of the construction of needed roads and the cost for Forest Service sale preparation and supervision of the harvesting of such timber. (C) Any amounts not described under subparagraph (A) or (B) shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts. (b) Categorical exclusion Except as provided in section 4, a categorical exclusion is available to the Secretary of Agriculture for timber sales conducted pursuant to subsection (a). 4. Limitation of categorical exclusion A categorical exclusion under this Act may not be used on National Forest System lands or public lands— (1) that are included in the National Wilderness Preservation System; (2) that are located within an inventoried roadless area unless the reforestation activity is consistent with the forest plan applicable to the area; or (3) on which timber harvesting for any purpose is prohibited by statute. 5. Definitions In this Act: (1) Categorical exclusion The term categorical exclusion 42 U.S.C. 4331 (2) Declared emergency The term declared emergency (3) National Forest System lands The term National Forest System lands 16 U.S.C. 1609(a) (4) Secretary concerned The term Secretary concerned (A) the Secretary of Agriculture, with respect to National Forest System lands; or (B) the Secretary of the Interior, with respect to public lands. (5) State The term State

Summary: Emergency Forest Restoration Act This bill allows the Department of Agriculture (USDA), regarding National Forest System lands, or the Department of the Interior, regarding public lands, to develop and carry out a forest management activity on lands of the department concerned in a state when the activity's primary purpose is to address an insect or disease infestation that has been declared an emergency by the state governor. With specified exceptions, a categorical exclusion shall be available to USDA or Interior for these purposes. A &quot;categorical exclusion&quot; is an exception to the requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 for a project or activity relating to the management of National Forest System lands or public lands that would otherwise be considered a major federal action. Beginning in FY2019, USDA shall identify the amount of funds, if any, appropriated in the previous fiscal year pursuant to the authorization of appropriations specified in this bill. Within five years of the end of the fiscal year in which an identification is made, USDA shall sell an amount of timber the sale of which is sufficient to recoup the identified amount and any associated costs. The bill prescribes requirements for the deposit of sales proceeds.