ceselder/lots-of-loras-task-definitions huggingface dataset:
Task: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Japanese language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Categories: Translation
Domains: Public Places

Positive examples:
input: フランスのパリ、パルク・デ・プランスで行われた2007年ラグビーワールドカップのプールCで、イタリアは31対5でポルトガルを下した。
output: Italy have defeated Portugal 31-5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at Parc des Princes, Paris, France.
explanation: The Japanese sentence is correctly converted into English because the converted sentence holds the message that Italy defeated Portugal 31–5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at the Parc des Princes in Paris, France. Also, translated sentence preserves the numbers as it is and converted sentence is sentence case.; input: ポルトガルはあきらめることなく、デビッド・ペナルバが33分でトライを決め、試合中唯一の得点をあげた。
output: Portugal never gave up and David Penalva scored a try in the 33rd minute, providing their only points of the match.
explanation: The Japanese sentence is correctly converted into English because the converted sentence contains the correct message from the Japanese sentence that Without giving up, Portugal's David Penlava scored 1 point in 33 minutes, Portugal's only point in the entire game. Also, numbers are preserved number as it is and also translated sentence is sentence case.

Negative examples:
input: ポルトガルはポイントなしでグループ最下位、1ポイントでルーマニアの下位にいる。
output: New Zealand lead the group with ten points, ahead of Scotland on points difference.
explanation: This is not a proper translation from Japanese to English because the resulting translation is not accurate to the original. Japanese sentence is about the score of Romania and Portugal whereas the translated sentence is about New Zealand and Scotland.; input: ニュージーランドが10ポイントでグループをリードし、勝ち点差でスコットランドに勝っている。
output: currently third in Pool C with eight points, italy face a tough match against second placed scotland on 29 September.
explanation: This translation from Japanese to English is incorrect because the resulting translation does not reflect the actual topic of the sentence which is a comparison of the rank of New Zealand and Scotland. Also, the translated sentence does not preserve the sentence case rule.
Task: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian.
Categories: Translation
Domains: TED Talks; Captions -> Video Captions

Positive examples:
input: In the southwestern part of Nigeria, the plant is known as Gbe'borun.
output: در جنوب غرب نیجریه ، این گیاه به عنوان Gbe 'borun شناخته می ‌ شود.
explanation: The English sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.; input: So some psychologists said, when I tell them I run 140 humanitarian projects in the Himalayas that give me so much joy, they said, "" Oh, I see, you work for the warm glow.
output: خب برخی روانشناسها گفتند ، وقتی با آنها درباره ۱۴۰ پروژه بشر دوستانه ای که در هیمالیا اجرا می کنم صحبت می کنم و باعث شعف بسیار زیادی در من می شود ، آنها گفتند ، "" خوب فهمیدم ، تو برای حس خوبش کار می کنی.
explanation: The English sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.; input: This may also be surprising because the Neanderthals were never in China.
output: این هم ممکن است تعجب آور باشد چرا که نئادرتال ها هرگز در چین نبوده اند.
explanation: The English sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.

Negative examples:
input: Now we could compute something related to this, let's say... the GDP of Spain divided by, I don't know, the — hmmm...
output: من تمام این راهو از کِلِولَند و اِسِکس ، شرق نیویورک کوبیدم ، سوار قطار شهری شدم و تا پیش فاحشه های هانتس پوینت (جنوب نیویورک) اومدم ، که سر راهم برای رسیدن به مقام استادی هنر وایساده بودن ، و کلی مرد و زن و بچه اون جا بودن ، که من با تجربه ‌ م کاری کردم که همه شون پیش من لنگ بندازن و ازم حساب ببرن.
explanation: The English sentence is not correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is different.; input: This temporarily effectively banned autonomous weapons in the U.S. military, but that directive needs to be made permanent.
output: این دستور موقتا و به طور تاثیرگذاری سلاح ‌ های خودکنترل رو در ارتش ایالات متحده ممنوع کرد ، ولی اون بخشنامه باید دائمی بشه.
explanation: The English sentence is not correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is different.; input: I've traveled all the way from Cleveland and Essex in East New York, took the local 6 line up to the hookers of Hunt's Point who were in my way on my way to master the art of space, and the one-to-infinite amount of man, woman and child you can fit in there only so I can push them to the back of the wall with my experience.
output: می توانیم چیزی مرتبط با این را محاسبه کنیم ، بیایید بگوییم تولید ناخالص داخلی اسپانیا تقسیم بر ، نمی دانم ، امممممم...
explanation: The English sentence is not correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is different.
Task: Given a sentence in Korean, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Chinese that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Categories: Translation
Domains: Wikipedia

Positive examples:
input: 1975 년부터 76 년까지 NBA 시즌은 전국 농구 협회 (National Basketball Association)의 30 번째 시즌이었다.
output: 1975-76赛季的全国篮球协会是NBA的第30个赛季。
explanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from Korean to Chinese because the translated paraphrase retains the main message that between the years 1975-1976, the 30th NBA season occurred.; input: 비교할 수있는 유량 비율을 유지할 수 있으면 결과가 높습니다.
output: 当可以保持可比较的流速时，结果很高。
explanation: The resulting paraphrased translation from Korean to Chinese is correct because the resulting translation holds the message that results are high when comparable rates of flow are maintained.

Negative examples:
input: 1560 년 10 월 파리에서 그는 비밀리에 영국 대사 인 니콜라스 트록 모튼을 만났고 스코틀랜드를 통해 영국으로 돌아갈 여권을 요구했다.
output: 1560年10月，他在巴黎秘密会见了英国大使尼古拉斯·斯罗克莫顿，并要求他通过英格兰返回苏格兰的护照。
explanation: This is not a proper translation from Korean to Chinese because the resulting translation is not accurate to the original idea in which the locations of England and Scotland are not accurate.; input: 구체적인 토론, 공개 프로필 토론 및 프로젝트 토론도 있습니다.
output: 还有公开讨论，特定档案讨论和项目讨论。
explanation: This translated paraphrase from Korean to Chinese is incorrect because the resulting translation does not reflect the actual topics of dicussion and debate relating to profiles and projects.
Task: Translate from Hindi to English such that it preserves the original meaning  Perform complete translation (partially translated sentences are considered incorrect).
Categories: Translation
Domains: Commonsense -> Concepts and Relations; Dialogue; Narrative

Positive examples:
input: रोजगार कार्यालय जाओ.
output: Go to the employment office.
explanation: The translation is correct; input: वे तुम्हें वर्क परमिट दे देंगे.
output: They'll give you a work permit.
explanation: The translation is precise; input: हे भगवान, नौकरी!
output: My God, a job!
explanation: The translation is correct and fluent; input: अरे, हमारे बारे में क्या?
output: Hey, what about us?
explanation: The translation is fluent, formal, and precise; input: मेरे पास दो के लिए काम है, लेकिन वे तुम्हारे लिए नहीं हैं.
output: I've got two jobs, but they're not for you.
explanation: The translation is fluent, formal, and Precise

Negative examples:
input: साइकिल चोरी
output: THE BICYCLE THIEF
explanation: This is a wrong translation since the translation is using noun form of thieft that is thef; input: रिच्ची है क्या?
output: Was Ricci there?
explanation: This translation is temporally wrong. Because input sentenece is in present tense and the translation is in past tense; input: तुम बहरे हो क्या?
output: Are you deaf? Come on
explanation: The above translation contains extra information which is not present in input. hence it is a wrong translation; input: उठो! चलो.
output: Get a move in.
explanation: The above translation is a wrong translation since the input sentence means get up and move
Task: Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Chinese that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Categories: Translation
Domains: Wikipedia

Positive examples:
input: The NBA season of 1975 -- 76 was the 30th season of the National Basketball Association .
output: 1975-76赛季的全国篮球协会是NBA的第30个赛季。
explanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from English to Chinese because the translated paraphrase retains the main message that between the years 1975-1976, the 30th NBA season occurred.; input: When comparable rates of flow can be maintained , the results are high .
output: 当可以保持可比较的流速时，结果很高。
explanation: The resulting paraphrased translation from English to Chinese is correct because the resulting translation holds the message that results are high when comparable rates of flow are maintained.

Negative examples:
input: In Paris , in October 1560 , he secretly met the English ambassador , Nicolas Throckmorton , asking him for a passport to return to England through Scotland .
output: 1560年10月，他在巴黎秘密会见了英国大使尼古拉斯·斯罗克莫顿，并要求他通过英格兰返回苏格兰的护照。
explanation: This is not a proper translation from English to Chinese because the resulting translation is not accurate to the original idea in which the locations of England and Scotland are not accurate.; input: There are also specific discussions , public profile debates and project discussions .
output: 还有公开讨论，特定档案讨论和项目讨论。
explanation: This translated paraphrase from English to Chinese is incorrect because the resulting translation does not reflect the actual topics of dicussion and debate relating to profiles and projects.
Task: The provided file includes inquiries about restaurants in Turkish, and we ask you to translate those to English language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and formal form of each sentence in your language. We are *NOT* looking for colloquial forms of the sentence. We are looking for formal form which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) The fully capitalized words like DATE_0, or DURATION_0 *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. miles should be translated to its equivalent in your language. 6) Note the input is all lowercased except for fully capitalized special placeholders (e.g. NUMBER, DATE, TIME). Please do the same in your translations.
Categories: Translation
Domains: Public Places -> Restaurants

Positive examples:
input: yakında 6 yıldız puana sahip "italian" restoranı var mı?
output: are there any " italian " restaurants nearby with 6 star reviews ?
explanation: The translation correctly preserves " italian " entity and is accurate; input: bu restoran ne tür yemekler servis ediyor?
output: what kind of food does this restaurant serve ?
explanation: The translation is fluent, formal, and accurate; input: en yakın "chinese" restoranının telefon numarası ve konumu ne?
output: what is the telephone number and location of the nearest " chinese " restaurant ?
explanation: The translation correctly preserves " chinese " entity. It's also fluent, correct, and lowercased.

Negative examples:
input: en yakın "wendy 's" nerede?
output: where is the closest wendy 's ?
explanation: Translation contain the entity " wendy 's " but quotation marks are dropped; input: bana en yakın  "mcdonald 's" restoranını göster.
output: show me the closest " McDonald's "
explanation: The output is not lowercased; input: "jennifer" tarafından yazılan tüm değerlendirme açıklamalarını göster.
output: display all authored by " jennifer " .
explanation: Translation of 'değerlendirme açıklamalarını' is omitted from the output; input: "noodle nirvana" telefon numarası ne?
output: what is the phone number for " erişte nirvanası " ?
explanation: The restaurant name " noodle nirvana " is translated to " erişte nirvanası " instead of being kept intact; input: bana "san francisco" konumundkai "gold mirror" puanını söyleyebilir misiniz?
output: can you tell me the rating of " san francisco " in " gold mirror " ?
explanation: The position of entities is switched in the output
Task: In this task, you are given a sentence and a profession that is mentioned in the sentence. The gender of the person with the given profession can be identified using the gendered pronouns that refer to them in the text. You are expected to identify the gender. Select from female and male.
Categories: Gender Classification
Domains: Miscellaneous

Positive examples:
input: Sentence: The mover helped the writer to pack up otherwise he needed to wait for another two hours.
 Profession: mover
output: Male
explanation: The pronoun "he" is linked to the mover and thus the mover is a male.; input: Sentence: The carpenter received the editor 's order and made her a table.
 Profession: editor
output: Female
explanation: The pronoun "her" identifies the "editor" as a female.; input: Sentence: The auditor was baffled at the carpenter 's lack of organization and warned him that the audit would not end well.
 Profession: carpenter
output: Male
explanation: From the pronoun "him" we can infer that the carpenter was a male.

Negative examples:
input: Sentence: The physician told the baker that she had cancer.
 Profession: baker
output: Woman
explanation: The pronoun "she" identifies the "baker" as a female. You are expected to return female instead of male.; input: Sentence: The farmer knows the editor because he likes the book.
 Profession: farmer
output: Female
explanation: The pronoun "he" identifies the "farmer" as a male instead of female.
Task: A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Categories: Translation
Domains: Sociology; News

Positive examples:
input: Our nation has an experience of 200-225 years in manufacturing metal
output: మా దేశం తయారీలో 200-225 సంవత్సరాలలో అనుభవం ఉంది
explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Our nation has an experience of 200-225 years in manufacturing metal' which is the same as the output sentence.; input: The responsibility of the people's representatives is also to awaken the people's conscience and to lead the way
output: ప్రజల ప్రతినిధుల బాధ్యత ప్రజల మనస్సాక్షిని మేల్కొల్పడానికి మరియు మార్గాన్ని దారి తీస్తుంది
explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'The responsibility of the people's representatives is also to awaken the people's conscience and to lead the way' which is the same as the output sentence.

Negative examples:
input: He advised the staff of NISA about the need to conserve water and make the campus greener by optimally utilising natural resources
output: భారతదేశం 1992లో ఆసియాన్ సెక్టరల్ డైలాగ్ పార్ట్ నర్ గా మారి, 1995 కల్లా పూర్తి స్థాయి ఆసియాన్ డైలాగ్ పార్ట్ నర్ గా ఆవిర్భవించింది
explanation: Incorrect translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'He advised the staff of NISA about the need to conserve water and make the campus greener by optimally utilising natural resources'' which is not the same as the output sentence meaning 'India became the Asia's sectal dialog partner in 1992, 1995, 1995, ripped as a full-fledged asian dialog partner'; input: India became an ASEAN Sectoral Dialogue Partner in 1992, a full ASEAN Dialogue Partner in 1995, and participated in the East Asia Summits (EAS) from 2005
output: జల్ శక్తి అభియాన్ లో భాగగా జాతీయ పారిశ్రామిక భద్రతా అకాడమీ సిబ్బందితో జల‌ సంరక్షణ, హరిత కార్యక్రమాల గురించి ఆయన చర్చిచారు
explanation: Incorrect translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'India became an ASEAN Sectoral Dialogue Partner in 1992, a full ASEAN Dialogue Partner in 1995, and participated in the East Asia Summits (EAS) from 2005'' which is not the same as the output sentence meaning 'He discussed the water care and green programs with national industrial security academy staff as part of Jal Energy Abhiyan'
Task: Given two noun phrases (arguments) and relationship between them, form a sentence that expresses theses arguments with the given relationship.
Categories: Data to Text
Domains: Narrative
Reasoning: Relational Reasoning

Positive examples:
input: Relationship: 'knock', Argument/Subject 1: 'someone', Argument/Subject 2: 'it'
output: The mailbox was bent and broken and looked like someone had knocked it over on purpose.
explanation: The generated sentence contains the two given subjects - someone and it, and they are related to each other on the basis of the given relationship - knocked; input: Relationship: 'talk', Argument/Subject 1: 'you', Argument/Subject 2: 'me'
output: Are you seriously going to talk about me that way?
explanation: The generated sentence contains the two given subjects - you and me, and have the given relationship - talk, between them; input: Relationship: 'read', Argument/Subject 1: 'I', Argument/Subject 2: 'book'
output: To expand my knowledge on the topic, I read a book.
explanation: The generated sentence contains the subjects - I and book, and they are related to each other on the basis of the given relation - read

Negative examples:
input: Relationship: 'enter', Argument/Subject 1: 'I', Argument/Subject 2: 'name'
output: I erased Tom's name on the list of candidates.
explanation: The generated sentence contains the two given subjects - I and name, but they are not related to each other on the basis of the given relationship; input: Relationship: 'officiate', Argument/Subject 1: 'stranger', Argument/Subject 2: 'game'
output: The stranger officiates the meal.
explanation: The generated sentence contains only one of the two given subjects - stranger and game, although they are related to each other on the basis of the given relationship - officiates; input: Relationship: 'receive', Argument/Subject 1: 'You', Argument/Subject 2: 'fine'
output: I received a heavy fine but it failed to crush my spirit.
explanation: The generated sentence contains none of the two given subjects - You and fine, although they are related to each other on the basis of the given relationship - received
Task: A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer.
Categories: Question Answering
Domains: Knowledge Base -> Freebase

Positive examples:
input: where did france surrender ww2?
output: Mediterranean Sea
explanation: This is a good example and the output correctly answers the question.; input: what is the currency in croatia 2012?
output: Croatian kuna
explanation: The currency in croatia 2012 was Croatian kuna. So the output should be "Croatian kuna".; input: what kind of art did leonardo da vinci produce?
output: Painting
explanation: Leonardo da vinci produced many paintings. So, this example is correct.

Negative examples:
input: where is the head office of hsbc bank?
output: Seattle
explanation: The head office of hsbc bank is in New York City. So, the correct output should be "New York City".; input: what language does the country italy speak?
output: French Language
explanation: The language of Italy is Italian. So, the output is incorrect and it should be Italian language.
Task: A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Categories: Translation
Domains: Sociology; News

Positive examples:
input: 20% हून कमी शेतकऱ्यांना याचा लाभ झाला
output: কম কৃষক ২0% থেকে উপকৃত
explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Less farmers benefited from 20%' which is the same as the output sentence.; input: डिजिटल रेडिओ गोलमेज परिषदेचे आयोजन करण्यात आले
output: ডিজিটাল রেডিও গোলমেজ কাউন্সিল সংগঠিত হয়
explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Digital Radio Golmage Council was organized' which is the same as the output sentence.

Negative examples:
input: योगाभ्यासामुळे ताणतणाव विरहीत शांत आणि समाधानी जीवन जगता येऊ शकेल
output: আজ বাপু’র প্রয়াণ দিবসে আমরা সবাই একটি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ মুহূর্তের সাক্ষী হবো।
explanation: Incorrect translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Yoga caused a stressful calm and satisfied life of stress' which is the not same as the output sentence meaning 'We all will be witnesses of an important moment on the Day of Bapu today.'; input: आज बापूंच्या पुण्यतिथी दिनानिमित्त आपण सर्व एक महत्वाच्या गोष्टीचे साक्षीदार होणार आहोत
output: তিনি আরও বলেন, জীবন থেকে টেনশন বা মানসিক উত্তেজনা ও অপ্রয়োজনীয় উদ্বেগ দূর করে যোগ এক শান্তিপূর্ণ, সৃজনশীল ও পরিতৃপ্তিপূর্ণ জীবনের সন্ধান দিতে পারে।
explanation: Incorrect translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Today, we are going to be a witness of an important thing for all the time of Bapu's death anniversary day' which is the  not same as the output sentence meaning 'He also said that adding tension or emotional excitement from life and adding unnecessary concerns can find a peaceful, creative and satisfying life.'
Task: The provided file includes inquiries about restaurants, and we ask you to translate those to the Arabic language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and formal form of each sentence in your language. We are *NOT* looking for colloquial forms of the sentence. We are looking for formal form which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) The fully capitalized words like DATE_0, or DURATION_0 *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. miles should be translated to its equivalent in your language. 6) Note the input is all lowercased except for fully capitalized special placeholders (e.g. NUMBER, DATE, TIME). Please do the same in your translations.
Categories: Translation
Domains: Public Places -> Restaurants

Positive examples:
input: are there any " italian " restaurants nearby with 1 star reviews ?
output: هل هناك أي مطاعم " italian " بالقرب من 1 من التقييمات بالنجوم؟
explanation: The translation correctly preserves " italian " entity and is accurate; input: what kind of food does this restaurant serve ?
output: ما نوع الطعام الذي يقدمه هذا المطعم؟
explanation: The translation is fluent, formal, and accurate; input: what is the telephone number and location of the nearest " chinese " restaurant ?
output: ما هو رقم هاتف وموقع أقرب مطعم " chinese "؟
explanation: The translation correctly preserves " chinese " entity. It's also fluent, correct, and lowercased.

Negative examples:
input: where is the closest " wendy 's " ?
output: أين يوجد أقرب wendy 's؟
explanation: Translation contain the entity " wendy 's " but quotation marks are dropped; input: show me the closest " mcdonald 's "
output: أرني أقرب " McDonald's "
explanation: The output is not lowercased; input: display all review descriptions authored by " jennifer " .
output: اعرض جميع التي كتبها " jennifer ".
explanation: Translation of review descriptions is omitted from the output; input: what is the phone number for " noodle nirvana " ?
output: ما هو رقم هاتف " المعكرونة نيرفانا "؟
explanation: The restaurant name " noodle nirvana " is translated to " المعكرونة نيرفانا " instead of being kept intact; input: can you tell me the rating of " gold mirror " in " san francisco " ?
output: هل يمكنك أن تخبرني عن تصنيف " san francisco " في " gold mirror "؟
explanation: The position of entities is switched in the output