ceselder/lots-of-loras-task-definitions huggingface dataset:
Task: In this task, you're given a context passage, an answer, and a question. Your task is to classify whether the question for this answer is correct or not, based on the given context with commonsense reasoning about social situations. If its correct ,return "True" else "False".
Categories: Question Understanding
Domains: Commonsense -> Concepts and Relations -> Social Commonsense
Reasoning: Commonsense Reasoning -> Social Situations

Positive examples:
input: Context: Tracy didn't go home that evening and resisted Riley's attacks. 
 Answer: Find somewhere to go 
 Question: What does Tracy need to do before this?
output: True
explanation: That's the correct question. Because Tracy has to resist Riley's attack and the answer is she has to find somewhere to go. So, the question is what does she do before this?; input: Context: Sydney walked past a homeless woman asking for change but did not have any money they could give to her. Sydney felt bad afterwards. 
 Answer: sympathetic 
 Question: How would you describe Sydney?
output: True
explanation: That's the correct question. Because through context, we show that Sydney walks past homeless women and the answer is 'Sympathetic' which is an emotion. So the question is what's her nature so, how would you describe her?; input: Context: Taylor gave help to a friend who was having trouble keeping up with their bills. 
 Question: What will their friend want to do next? 
 Answer: thank Taylor 
 Question: Why did Carson do this?
output: False
explanation: That's an incorrect question. Because here Taylor helped her friend who having troubling paying bills and the answer is regarding thanking Taylor. So the real question is 'what will their friend do next?'

Negative examples:
input: Context: Tracy's kids wanted ice cream so Aubrey fed the kids ice cream.  
 Answer: get ice cream 
 Question: What does Aubrey need to do before this?
output: ice cream
explanation: You're only supposed to answer with true or false.; input: Context: Kai improved Jan's picture and she loved how it came out. 
 Answer: frame the picture 
 Question: What will Jan want to do next?
output: False
explanation: It's a correct question. So, the output should be 'True' because Jan frame the picture which he's supposed to do after Kai improved it. So that's a correct question.; input: Context: Kendall was watching a friend's dog. Kendall didn't know anything about the dog. 
 Answer: that they should ask their friend what to do 
 Question: How would Kendall feel afterwards?
output: Correct
explanation: You're only supposed to answer with true or false.
Task: Given a sentence in the Japanese and Filipino language. Your task is check if the Filipino sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".
Categories: Text Matching
Domains: News

Positive examples:
input: Japanese: 詳細は昨日UTC17時30分、英国議会でイギリスのルス・ケリー運輸大臣によって伝えられた。 
 Filipino: Ang mga detalye ay ibinigay ng UK transport Secretary, na si Ruth Kelly, sa House of Commons sa ika-17:30 UTC kahapon.
output: Yes
explanation: The converted Filipino sentence is correctly translated from Japanese because converted sentence has the same message as the original Japanese sentence that Details were given yesterday in the House of Commons at 1730 UTC by Britain's Transport Secretary Ruth Kelly.; input: Japanese: JoanaDudushiさんの遺体は、Dudushiさんが生後数ヵ月の赤ちゃんと一緒に住んでいたアパートメントの近くで発見された。 
 Filipino: Ito ang ika-lima niyang panalo sa 2010 serye ng nangungunang propesyonal na serye ng istak na kotse sa US, kung saan naging ka-lebel nya si Denny Hamlin sa pinakamaraming panalo.
output: No
explanation: The Filipino sentence is not a translation of an Japanese sentence because the Japanese sentence is about Joana Dudushi where as the Filipino sentence is about a diiferent topic.

Negative examples:
input: Japanese: イギリスの政治関係者は、この情報の紛失そのものについても、政府が情報を安全に収集し、保持する能力についても、懸念を表明し続けている。 
 Filipino: Ang mga kilalang pulitikong tao sa UK ang nagpatuloy na nagmamalasakit tungkol sa parehong tiyak na pagkawala nitong impormasyon, at ang uri ng abilidad ng gobyerno na ligtas na kumalap at magpanatili ng impormasyon.
output: No
explanation: The Filipino sentence is a correct translation of an Japanese sentence as it contains the message from the Japanese sentence, therefore output must be "Yes"; input: Japanese: ポルトガルはポイントなしでグループ最下位、1ポイントでルーマニアの下位にいる。 
 Filipino: Nasa kailaliman ng grupo ang Portugal na walang puntos, sunod ang Romania na may isang puntos.
output: Correct
explanation: Output must be "Yes" or "No"
Task: In this task, given an English sentence, the goal is to create a faithful translation of it to Kurdish language
Categories: Translation
Domains: News

Positive examples:
input: Of course Kurds are making their own news sites, Kurdish news. However, this is another aspect of the matter. What bianet does is to create opportunity for Kurdish alongside its own doings. This is what is supposed to be done. bianet has to be appreciated, but appreciation also is not sufficient, a thank is needed too.
output: Bêguman gelê kurd sîte û nûçeyên xwe bi kurdî çêdikin. Lê ev yek di vê meseleyê de aliyek din e. Ya ku bianetê pêk tîne ji xeynî xebatên xwe, bo Kurdî jî fersendek diafirîne. Ev yek pêwist bû. Ji bo vê yekê pîrozkirina bianetê nebes e, divê spasî li wan bê kirin.
explanation: The output is a faithful translation of the input English sentence into Kurdish language; input: We invited the audience to become a part of this process, keeping their eyes open about our lacks and mistakes, and act in solidarity at the base of the production as usual.
output: Murat Bayram, Edîtorê BIA Kurdîyê: Min cara pêşiyê ev hevoka balkêş a ‘’fikir vîrûsa herî bihêz e’’ li fîlma Inception(destpêk) dîtibû.
explanation: The output is a faithful translation of the input English sentence into Kurdish language

Negative examples:
input: Önal: A small window free press tradition
output: Edîtorê BIA Kurdiyê Yusuf ONAL: Li welatê em lê dijîn, medya bûye mecrayeke ku civakê ji nû ve ava dike û her rastî û heqîqetê li gorî xwesteka xwediyên sîstemê diguhirîne. Di vê rewşê de gelek girîng e ku bianet, li gorî feraseta xwe dest bi xebateke wiha dike.
explanation: This is a negative example because the output is not a faithful translation of the input English sentence into Kurdish language; input: Kurdish, which is still being talked by Kurdish people despite all the censors and assimilation programs of the state that is continuing for almost 100 years, indeed has its journalism tradition. However, in a reality where so many wars and killings take place, BİA Kurdî’s work based on bianet’s right, woman, and peace oriented journalism is very valuable.
output: Ji bo xebat û rojnamegeriya bi zimanê Kurdî kesên weke Celadet Elî Bedirxan, Apê Mûsa, Deniz Firat û Rohat Aktaş canê xwe feda kirin. Di vê çarçoveyê de li dijî polîtîkaya asîmîlasyon û tinekirinê, xebateke wiha bo min gelek pîroz e.
explanation: This is a negative example because the output is not a faithful translation of the input English sentence into Kurdish language
Task: Given a sentence in French, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Korean that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Categories: Translation
Domains: Wikipedia

Positive examples:
input: La saison NBA 1975 - 76 était la 30e saison de la National Basketball Association.
output: National Basketball Association의 1975 - 76 시즌은 NBA의 30 번째 시즌이었다.
explanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from French to Korean because the translated paraphrase retains the main message that between the years 1975-1976, the 30th NBA season occurred.; input: Lorsque des débits comparables peuvent être maintenus, les résultats sont élevés.
output: 비교 가능한 유속을 유지할 수있을 때 그 결과가 높습니다.
explanation: The resulting paraphrased translation from French to Korean is correct because the resulting translation holds the message that results are high when comparable rates of flow are maintained.

Negative examples:
input: À Paris, en octobre 1560, il rencontra secrètement l'ambassadeur d'Angleterre, Nicolas Throckmorton, lui demandant un passeport pour retourner en Angleterre en passant par l'Écosse.
output: 1560 년 10 월 그는 파리의 니콜라스 스록 모튼 (Nicolas Throckmorton) 대사와 비밀리에 만나 영국에있는 스코틀랜드로 돌아갈 여권을 요청했다.
explanation: This is not a proper translation from French to Korean because the resulting translation is not accurate to the original idea in which the locations of England and Scotland are not accurate.; input: Il y a aussi des discussions spécifiques, des débats publics et des discussions de projet.
output: 공개 토론, 프로필 토론, 프로젝트 토론 등이 있습니다.
explanation: This translated paraphrase from French to Korean is incorrect because the resulting translation does not reflect the actual topics of dicussion and debate relating to profiles and projects.
Task: In this task, you will be given a sentence in the Indonesian language(Bahasa variant). Your job is to convert it into the English language.
Categories: Translation
Domains: News

Positive examples:
input: Baru-baru ini beberapa kota busana telah diamanatkan sebagai indeks masa tubuh minimum untuk para model di landas pacu.
output: Recently some fashion capitals have mandated minimum body mass indexes for runway models.
explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from Bahasa Indonesia to English; input: Boswell mengatakan: "Penelitian lebih lanjut tentang efek BZP akan segera dikeluarkan oleh Menteri Kesehatan, " sementara pemerintah Selandia Baru sedang berdebat apakah itu harus dilarang atau dibatasi penjualannya atau tidak.
output: Boswell said: "Further research on the effects of BZP is soon to be released by the Health Minister," as the New Zealand government is debating whether or not they should be banned or have their sale restricted.
explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from Bahasa Indonesia to English; input: Random House adalah penerbit keduanya, The Da Vinci Code dan The Holy Blood and The Holy Grail.
output: Random House is the of publisher of both The Da Vinci Code and The Holy Blood and The Holy Grail.
explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from Bahasa Indonesia to English

Negative examples:
input: Penerbangan #214 dari Seoul, membawa 291 penumpang — termasuk satu bayi, dan 16 anggota kru — menabrak di lintasan 28L.
output: The conference is sponsored by Korean corporations such as Samsung, SK Corporation, LG, Yuhan-Kimberly, and Asiana Airlines.
explanation: The above sentence is not correctly translated from Bahasa Indonesia to English as none of the words match the translation.; input: "Ini adalah yang terendah bahkan pada sejarah demografis negara tersebut, " dia mengatakan dan mencatat "sensus terakhir tersebut di tahun 2001 telah memperingatkan kami tentang hal itu, gejalanya telah memburuk."
output: "Getting Iranian behavior to change and finding ways to get them to come to their senses and do that is the real objective."
explanation: The above sentence is not correctly translated from Bahasa Indonesia to English as none of the words match the translation.; input: Sasaran yang ingin dicapai adalah untuk menurunkan jumlah user IE6 sampai kurang dari satu persen.
output: The show culminated with all 80,000 joining in with the band on the winning song, Hard Rock Hallelujah.
explanation: The above sentence is not correctly translated from Bahasa Indonesia to English as none of the words match the translation.
Task: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Spanish.
Categories: Translation
Domains: TED Talks; Captions -> Video Captions

Positive examples:
input: Qui c'è la medusa mortale con le ali ad X.
output: Aquí esta la medusa ala-x de la muerte.
explanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved.; input: Ma la fine di quei viaggi in mongolfiera fu, capisci — sembrava che qualcosa andasse continuamente storto, e in quella occasione il mongolfierista più esperto che era con me, saltò e mi lasciò lì a lottare per la mia vita.
output: Pero el final de todos esos viajes en globo fue, sabes — parecía que siempre había algo que iba mal. y en esa ocasión en concreto estaba conmigo el aeróstata con más experiencia, saltó y me dejó agarrado con todas mis fuerzas con mi vida en juego.
explanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved.; input: Avreste dovuto cominciare con Z.
output: Deberían haber comenzado con la Z.
explanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved.

Negative examples:
input: E condividevano questo grande splendore con un enorme maiale.
output: En los últimos cuatro años he estado trabajando en el desarrollo de biomateriales inteligentes, que son materiales biocompatibles que ayudan a sanar el cuerpo y consiguen que las heridas cicatricen por si solas.
explanation: The Italian sentence is not correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is different.; input: come rappresentato in questa immagine. Questa è la vostra pelle.
output: Y eso está representado en esta diapositiva. Esta es su piel.
explanation: The Italian sentence is not correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is different.; input: Quello su cui ho lavorato negli ultimi quattro anni è lo sviluppo di biomateriali intelligenti, materiali che possano lavorare con il corpo aiutandolo a guarire e aiutandolo a guarire le ferite naturalmente.
output: y comparten esta majestuosidad con un cerdo muy grande.
explanation: The Italian sentence is not correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is different.
Task: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Hebrew.
Categories: Translation
Domains: TED Talks; Captions -> Video Captions

Positive examples:
input: Monterey is one of those.
output: מונטריי היא אחת מהם.
explanation: The English sentence is correctly translated into Hebrew. The city `Monterey` is correctly translated as `מונטריי`.; input: And a fifth symmetry, I can rotate it by five sixths of a turn.
output: וסימטריה חמישית: אני יכול לסובב אותו חמש שישיות סיבוב.
explanation: The English sentence is correctly translated into Hebrew, because the meaning is preserved.; input: (Laughter) Yeah.
output: (צחוק) כן.
explanation: The English sentence is correctly translated into Hebrew, because the meaning is preserved.

Negative examples:
input: If my obsession was eternal life, Navid's obsession was touch.
output: אם האובססיה שלי הייתה חיי נצח, האובססיה של דוד הייתה מגע.
explanation: The English sentence is not correctly translated into Hebrew, because the name `Navid` is incorrectly translated as `David`.; input: We don't know the answer to that either, but we will learn that answer this year, thanks to NASA's Kepler Space Telescope, and in fact, the smart money, which is to say the people who work on this project, the smart money is suggesting that the fraction of planets that might be suitable for life is maybe one in a thousand, one in a hundred, something like that.
output: גם לכך אנו לא יודעים את התשובה, אבל נלמד את התשובה הזו השנה, הודות לטלסקופ החלל של נאסא, "" קפלר "", ולמעשה, ההימור הבטוח מבחינת האנשים שעבדו על המיזם הזה, ההימור הבטוח הוא להניח שאחוז כוכבי הלכת האלה שעשוי לקיים חיים הוא אולי אחד מאלף, אחד ממאה, משהו כזה.
explanation: The English sentence is not correctly translated into Hebrew, because the meaning is different.; input: However, through a network of state-owned enterprises, the Chinese have been able to go into these rural areas, using their companies to help deliver on these healthcare solutions.
output: אם האובססיה שלי היתה חיי נצח, האובססיה של נאביד היתה מגע.
explanation: The English sentence is not correctly translated into Hebrew, because the meaning is different.
Task: You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to apply a single mathematical operators like addition, subtraction, multiplication or division on the numbers embedded in the text to answer the following question and then only report final the numerical answer.
Categories: Question Answering
Domains: Mathematics
Reasoning: Numerical Reasoning; Quantitative Reasoning; Mathematics -> Arithmetic

Positive examples:
input: Rachel strolled to Nicholas 's house . It is 10 miles from Rachel 's house to Nicholas 's house . It took Rachel 5 hours to get there . How fast did Rachel go ?
output: 2
explanation: Rachel's speed = distance/time = 10/5 = 2; input: Nancy bought 615 crayons and 15 pens. How many pens and crayons did Nancy buy ?
output: 630
explanation: Total number of pens and crayons = 615 + 15 = 630

Negative examples:
input: Eric has 9306 erasers . If he shares them among 99 friends , how many erasers does each friend get ?
output: 99
explanation: each friend gets total erasers/total friends = 9306/99 = 94, hence correct answer is 94; input: Sandy grew 51 pumpkins . Mike grew 23 pumpkins . How many pumpkins did they grow in total ?
output: 51
explanation: Both grew in total 51 + 23 pumpkins = 74, hence correct answer is 74
Task: In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in German language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Categories: Question Answering
Domains: Commonsense
Reasoning: Commonsense Reasoning

Positive examples:
input: Question: Warum sollte eine Person an ihrem Arbeitsplatz bleiben, ohne bezahlt zu werden? 
 Options: (A) Gott sei Dank (B) Schlange stehen (C) gerne arbeiten (D) Hilfe anbieten (E) Freiwillige 
output: C
explanation: This is the correct answer. If someone loves to work too much then they like to keep working even without getting paid.; input: Question: Major Tom wollte die Waffen erhalten. So gefährlich sie auch waren, er hatte das Gefühl, dass sie in Zukunft was haben könnten? 
 Options: (A) Straße (B) verwenden. (C) ruinieren (D) rot (E) Abfall 
output: B
explanation: One preserves something mainly if he/she thinks that it might be useful in the future. Hence, the predicted answer is correct.; input: Question: Es war ein beliebtes und gängiges Geschenk in diesem Jahr, also ging er zu dem, wo es leicht zu finden sein würde? 
 Options: (A) weihnachtsbaum (B) weihnachtsstrumpf (C) Fachgeschäft (D) Kaufhaus (E) Kleiderschrank 
output: D
explanation: The predicted answer is correct because out of given many options only department stores are easy to find.; input: Question: Die Zahnarztpraxis behandelte viele Patienten mit traumatischen Mundverletzungen, woher kamen diese Patienten? 
 Options: (A) Krankenhaus (B) michigan (C) Bürogebäude (D) Schulen (E) Stadt 
output: A
explanation: This is the correct answer because the traumatic injuries are generally handled by the hospitals.; input: Question: Der elektrische Ventilator war zu laut geworden und störte andere, obwohl sie viele persönliche Dinge auf den Schreibtischen erlaubten, wurde er aufgefordert, ihn auszuschalten, wo? 
 Options: (A) Kleiderschrank (B) Büro (C) Warmer Raum (D) home (E) Hausflur 
output: B
explanation: The predicted answer is correct as the prahse, they allowed personal things on the desk, suggests that fan is in the office.

Negative examples:
input: Question: John wusste nicht, was er für jemanden besorgen sollte. Der Kauf von Weihnachtsgeschenken war für ihn stressig, und der Abschluss war was? 
 Options: (A) Relief (B) Glück (C) sehr traurig (D) Geldmangel (E) Schulden 
output: B
explanation: John was stressed on buying the Christmas presents. Hence, the fishing was relief to him. Hence. the predicted answer is incorrect. And correct answer is (A).; input: Question: Der Fahrkartenschalter informierte die Fahrgäste darüber, dass der Zug Verspätung hatte. Wo befand sich der Fahrkartenschalter? 
 Options: (A) U-Bahn-Station (B) Sportarena (C) Schule (D) Filmtheater (E) Hörsaal 
output: B
explanation: This is incorrect answer. Because the train is running late. Hence, the ticket booth is located in metro station. Therefore, the correct answer is (A).
Task: In this task, you are given an item and you need to check whether it is edible or not, return 1 if it is edible, else return 2.
Categories: Misc.
Domains: Commonsense; Food
Reasoning: Commonsense Reasoning

Positive examples:
input: Glass
output: 2
explanation: Glass is inedible.; input: Ice Cream
output: 1
explanation: Ice Cream is edible.

Negative examples:
input: Pencil
output: 1
explanation: Pencil is inedible.; input: Cookies
output: 2
explanation: Cookies are edible
Task: Given a sentence in Italian, generate a new Italian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
Categories: Sentence Perturbation
Domains: Commonsense; Knowledge Base -> Wikidata

Positive examples:
input: È probabile che in futuro chiamerete una lista dei nomi.
output: E' probabile che troviate una carta dei vini al ristorante.
explanation: This is a good change in the input, because it is semantically similar to the input as both are talking about either list of names or wines and the output sentence follows the commonsense knowledge.; input: Puoi usare una barca per attraversare l'acqua.
output: È possibile utilizzare una barca per attirare l'acqua.
explanation: The output sentence is semantically related to the input sentence as both are talking about the boat and follows the commonsense. Hence, the answer is correct.

Negative examples:
input: La pressione del peso ti farebbe desiderare di fumare.
output: L'abitudine al fumo non ti farebbe mai venire voglia di fumare.
explanation: The output is semantically similar to the input but it does not follow the commonsense as smoking in past cannot always lead to smoking again.; input: Pagheresti il conto perche' hai una tasca piena di soldi.
output: Visitereste altri paesi perché volete sperimentare altre culture.
explanation: The output has the commonsense but it is not semantically related or similar to the input as both are talking about different things. Hence, the answer is incorrect.