---
license: mit
task_categories:
- audio-classification
language:
- zh
- en
tags:
- music
- art
pretty_name: Chinese National Pentatonic Mode Dataset
size_categories:
- n<1K
viewer: false
---
# Dataset Card for Chinese National Pentatonic Mode Dataset
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** <https://ccmusic-database.github.io>
- **Repository:** <https://huggingface.co/datasets/ccmusic-database/CNPM>
- **Paper:** <https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5676893>
- **Leaderboard:** <https://ccmusic-database.github.io/team.html>
- **Point of Contact:** Chinese Ethnic Pentatonic Scale; Database; Music Information Retrieval; Pentatonic Therapy

### Dataset Summary
Based on the working idea of combining manual labeling with computer in the construction of World Music Database, this database collects and labels the audio of five modes (including five tones, six tones and seven tones) of "Gong, Shang, Jue, Zhi and Yu". At the same time, it makes a detailed analysis of the judgment of Chinese national pentatonic modes, and finds application scenarios and technical models, which can provide raw data for the analysis and retrieval of Chinese national music characteristics.

### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
MIR, audio classification

### Languages
Chinese, English

## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
.zip(.wav), .csv

### Data Fields
Mode Type, Name, Performer, Album Name, National Mode Name, Tonggong System, Audio Links

### Data Splits
train

## Usage
```
from datasets import load_dataset

dataset = load_dataset("ccmusic-dabase/CNPM", split='train')

for data in dataset:
    print(data)
```

## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Lack of a dataset for Chinese National Pentatonic Mode

### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
Weixin Ren, Mingjin Che, Zhaowen Wang, Qinyu Li, Jiaye Hu, Fan Xia, Wei Li, Monan Zhou

#### Who are the source language producers?
Teachers & students from FD-LAMT, CCOM, SCCM

### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Based on the working idea of combining manual labeling with computer in the construction of World Music Database, this database collects and labels the audio of five modes (including five tones, six tones and seven tones) of "Gong, Shang, Jue, Zhi and Yu". At the same time, it makes a detailed analysis of the judgment of Chinese national pentatonic modes, and finds application scenarios and technical models, which can provide raw data for the analysis and retrieval of Chinese national music characteristics.

#### Who are the annotators?
Teachers & students from FD-LAMT, CCOM, SCCM

### Personal and Sensitive Information
Due to copyright reasons, only some of the audio can be released directly. This part of the audio is the Shang mode and Jue mode tracks performed by professional performers. The rest of the audio needs to be searched and downloaded by the dataset user from music platforms such as Kugou Music, NetEase Cloud Music and QQ Music, based on song titles, artists and album names.

## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
Promoting the development of music AI industry

### Discussion of Biases
Only for Traditional Chinese Instruments

### Other Known Limitations
Only for Pentatonic Mode

## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Weixin Ren, Mingjin Che, Zhaowen Wang, Qinyu Li, Jiaye Hu, Fan Xia, Wei Li

### Evalution
[任伟鑫,车明锦,汪照文,孟文武,李沁雨,胡佳弋,夏凡,李伟.CNPM Database:一个用于计算音乐学的中国民族五声调式数据库[J].复旦学报(自然科学版),2022,61(05):555-563.DOI:10.15943/j.cnki.fdxb-jns.20221017.008.](https://kns.cnki.net/kcms2/article/abstract?v=lD5CuVSaeOtw0E2oWliKSMrLiLDt9iwvkwoTgSclPspwUECyt4uNZ6T7DCLlfwMqohXCQXkFzf_XjAUOQ3CAkhPqNj20H8eG9UfUVuHEey0x7Kqp32fMlJiM9xuPtdVMvC1PB2qW0qI=&uniplatform=NZKPT&src=copy)

### Licensing Information
```
MIT License

Copyright (c) FD-LAMT

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
```

### Citation Information
```
@dataset{zhaorui_liu_2021_5676893,
  author       = {Zhaorui Liu, Monan Zhou, Shenyang Xu, Yuan Wang, Zhaowen Wang, Wei Li and Zijin Li},
  title        = {CCMUSIC DATABASE: A Music Data Sharing Platform for Computational Musicology Research},
  month        = {nov},
  year         = {2021},
  publisher    = {Zenodo},
  version      = {1.1},
  doi          = {10.5281/zenodo.5676893},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5676893}
}
```

### Contributions
Provide a dataset for Chinese National Pentatonic Mode