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CAREER: Testing Evolving Complex Software Systems
NSF
10/01/2023
05/31/2025
501,828
103,694
{'Value': 'Continuing Grant'}
{'Code': '05010000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'CSE', 'LongName': 'Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CCF', 'LongName': 'Division of Computing and Communication Foundations'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Sol Greenspan', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgreensp@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927841'}
Modern computer systems span a wide range of domains, ranging from consumer electronics (e.g., smart-phones) to safety-critical systems (e.g., avionics). These systems evolve rapidly because the competition for market share pushes developers to come up with new features or improve capabilities over existing ones. These software changes may require hardware replacements or upgrades to capitalize on software upgrade opportunities. As such, developers must ensure that changes do not cause any unintended impact to the existing quality of the systems. Regression testing has been widely used to assess whether changes have adversely affected system behavior. While significant work has been accomplished by the software engineering community in improving effectiveness and efficiency of regression testing, most of the existing techniques focus on traditional software that is environment-independent and non-distributed. Real-world software systems, however, are far more complex: they frequently interact with the environment via hardware devices, and employ various concurrency mechanisms to coordinate interrupts, signals, threads, and processes. These characteristics affect various techniques on which existing regression testing approaches rely. Therefore, applying these approaches may lead to problems during maintenance and thus impair software quality.<br/><br/>The overall goal of this proposal is to create a novel regression testing framework that can be applied to real-world complex software systems, focusing on the hardware dependence and concurrent control characteristics, throughout their lifetimes. Specifically, this research will develop, evaluate, and make available a family of techniques and tools that can: 1) create comprehensive models of the whole system to analyze change impact across hardware and software layers and across concurrent events, 2) retest the systems accordingly using existing test cases, and 3) generate new test cases when needed. The analytical underpinnings of this research will be applicable not only to the software engineering community, but to industry and other disciplines in which software dependability plays an important role. The associated education agenda paves the way for teaching that cross traditional boundaries among multicore computing, embedded systems and software engineering, which may ultimately, through the dissemination of new curricular materials, have impacts to the broader scientific community.
11/17/2023
11/17/2023
None
Grant
47.070
1
4900
4900
2402103
{'FirstName': 'Tingting', 'LastName': 'Yu', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Tingting Yu', 'EmailAddress': 'tingting.yu@uconn.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000677534', 'StartDate': '11/17/2023', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'University of Connecticut', 'CityName': 'STORRS', 'ZipCode': '062699018', 'PhoneNumber': '8604863622', 'StreetAddress': '438 WHITNEY RD EXTENSION UNIT 11', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Connecticut', 'StateCode': 'CT', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CT02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'WNTPS995QBM7', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of Connecticut', 'CityName': 'STORRS', 'StateCode': 'CT', 'ZipCode': '062691133', 'StreetAddress': 'STORRS, CT 062691133', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Connecticut', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CT02'}
{'Code': '779800', 'Text': 'Software & Hardware Foundation'}
2021~103694
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402103.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Non-Positively Curved Aspects of Artin Groups and Related Families
NSF
06/01/2024
05/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Katherine Goldman is “Non-Positively Curved Aspects of Artin Groups and Related Families”. The host institution for the fellowship is McGill University and the sponsoring scientist is Piotr Przytycki.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/19/2024
04/19/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402105
{'FirstName': 'Katherine', 'LastName': 'Goldman', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'M', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Katherine M Goldman', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000964220', 'StartDate': '04/19/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Goldman, Katherine May', 'CityName': 'Columbus', 'ZipCode': '43120', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Ohio', 'StateCode': 'OH', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': None, 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': None, 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'McGill University', 'CityName': 'Montreal', 'StateCode': None, 'ZipCode': 'H3A 0B9', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'CA', 'CountryName': 'Canada', 'StateName': 'RI REQUIRED', 'CountryFlag': '0', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': None, 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': None}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402105.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-APRF: : Harnessing Artificial Metalloenzymes for Selective Electrocatalytic Carbon-Carbon Coupling
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2027
300,000
200,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03090000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CHE', 'LongName': 'Division Of Chemistry'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Samy El-Shall', 'PO_EMAI': 'selshall@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927416'}
Kevin E. Rivera Cruz is awarded an NSF Mathematical and Physical Sciences Ascending Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (NSF MPS-Ascend) to conduct a program of research and activities related to broaden participation by groups underrepresented in STEM. This fellowship to Dr. Rivera Cruz supports the research project entitled "Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Harnessing Artificial Metalloenzymes for Selective Electrocatalytic Carbon-Carbon Coupling" under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist. The host institution for the fellowship is the University of California – Los Angeles (UCLA), and the sponsoring scientist is Dr. Hannah S. Shafaat.<br/><br/>This proposal intends to develop a new bioelectrocatalytic approach for characterizing carbon–carbon bond-forming reactions by controlling the primary, secondary, and tertiary coordination spheres within protein-based model systems. Preparing model systems that can achieve similar reactivity and selectivity as the parent enzyme system is critically important for understanding the enzyme's reaction mechanism. The proposed work will characterize the reactivity using electrochemical techniques to control the enzyme's active site oxidation state, modulate the secondary coordination sphere to expand substrate reactivity, and control electron transfer by encapsulating the enzyme within redox-active polymers. The research will independently control the primary, secondary, and tertiary coordination spheres surrounding the enzyme's active site and determine the effects of each coordination sphere on the overall catalytic activity. Successful implementation of this work will provide fundamental insights into the parent and model enzyme reaction mechanism and facilitate the development of enzyme-polymer composite approaches to understand redox-mediated activity in small-molecule activation reactions.<br/><br/>The PI intends to increase the participation of historically underrepresented students by recruiting students from Hispanic-serving institutions to conduct undergraduate research, providing mentorship opportunities for underrepresented minority students, and participating in community outreach activities at public events at the University of California—Los Angeles.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
05/07/2024
05/07/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402112
{'FirstName': 'Kevin', 'LastName': 'Rivera Cruz', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'E', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Kevin E Rivera Cruz', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000929012', 'StartDate': '05/07/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Rivera Cruz, Kevin Enrique', 'CityName': 'Ann Arbor', 'ZipCode': '48104', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Michigan', 'StateCode': 'MI', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '06', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MI06', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of California - Los Angeles', 'CityName': 'Los Angeles', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'ZipCode': '900951406', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '36', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CA36'}
{'Code': '187Y00', 'Text': 'ASCEND - MPS'}
2024~200000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402112.xml'}
An Isotope-Enabled Data Assimilation System for the Last Millennium over South America
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2027
526,171
526,171
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'AGS', 'LongName': 'Div Atmospheric & Geospace Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Mea S. Cook', 'PO_EMAI': 'mcook@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927306'}
The scientific objectives of this project are to: i) quantify the spatiotemporal characteristics of the South American summer monsoon (SASM) and its relationship with the Atlantic Intertropical Convergence Zone during the Little Ice Age; ii) constrain the relative roles of the Pacific zonal sea surface temperature (SST) versus Atlantic meridional SST gradients in influencing the SASM over the Last Millennium (LM); iii) assess the added value of proxy assimilation when compared to the standalone model prior; iv) investigate the role of external forcing vs. internal variability in shaping the monsoon climate over the LM: v) assess the model-dependence of isotope-enabled data assimilation products: and vi) quantify when and how future monsoon projections emerge outside of the historical constraint placed by data assimilation (DA) reconstructions.<br/><br/>Precipitation from SASM is critically important for environmental services that sustain socioeconomic activities, but future changes in monsoon rainfall remain highly uncertain. While the region’s paleoclimatic network has been steadily improving, so far the data has not been harnessed in a quantitative way that would allow putting current and future projected changes in a long-term context. <br/><br/>To address this shortcoming the researchers will develop an isotope-enabled DA product for South America, covering the LM. By creating such an isotope-enabled reconstruction, the researchers seek to diagnose changes in isotopic composition and hydroclimate across the region within a framework that is dynamically and physically consistent.<br/><br/>The potential Broader Impacts include the potential for greater understanding of South American hydro-climate against the backdrop of modern environmental impacts in the region, support for a graduate student and an early-career scientist as a post-doctoral scholar, and outreach activities.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
05/08/2024
05/08/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402113
{'FirstName': 'Mathias', 'LastName': 'Vuille', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Mathias Vuille', 'EmailAddress': 'mvuille@albany.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000094488', 'StartDate': '05/08/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'SUNY at Albany', 'CityName': 'ALBANY', 'ZipCode': '122220100', 'PhoneNumber': '5184374974', 'StreetAddress': '1400 WASHINGTON AVE', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '20', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NY20', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'NHH3T1Z96H29', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK, THE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'NHH3T1Z96H29'}
{'Name': 'SUNY at Albany', 'CityName': 'ALBANY', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'ZipCode': '122220100', 'StreetAddress': '1400 WASHINGTON AVE', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '20', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NY20'}
{'Code': '225Y00', 'Text': 'P4CLIMATE'}
2024~526171
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402113.xml'}
Noninvasive, Ultra-wideband, High Resolution, Near-Field Mapping Using On-Chip CMOS Avalanche Photo-detectors for Receiving Antennas/Arrays and EMC/EMI Compatibility
NSF
06/15/2024
05/31/2027
450,000
450,000
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '07010000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'ECCS', 'LongName': 'Div Of Electrical, Commun & Cyber Sys'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Jenshan Lin', 'PO_EMAI': 'jenlin@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927360'}
A groundbreaking broadband probe-based RF and microwave measurement system is introduced, representing a significant advancement in electromagnetic measurement technology. The proposed RF probe acts as point transmitter and has a very small form factor (cross section area less than one square millimeter) fed by an optical fiber and thus is electromagnetically non-invasive. This pioneering technology enables the comprehensive assessment of the electromagnetic response of any receiving system to highly localized applied electric fields, marking the inaugural demonstration of a method capable of experimentally measuring the electromagnetic Green's function of receiver systems. The ability to experimentally measure a system's Green's function would represent a fundamental shift in electromagnetic measurements and characterization, unlocking a multitude of possibilities that were previously cumbersome or unattainable. The proposed probe heralds a new era of experimentation, facilitating endeavors such as: i) Precision measurement of antennas' receiving radiation patterns under any arbitrary incident field, whether in the near- or far-field regions; ii) Identification and localization of manufacturing defects and malfunctioning elements within extensive phased arrays and massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems, streamlining diagnostics and maintenance; iii) Thorough characterization of electromagnetic interference and compatibility (EMI/EMC) in microwave and millimeter-wave integrated circuits (MMICs) and systems-on-chip (SOCs) with micron-level resolution, enhancing overall system reliability and performance; and iv) Investigation into the effects of RF and microwave radiation on biological tissues, offering high selectivity for applications such as cancer treatment, RF ablation, microwave hyperthermia, and RF dosimetry, thereby advancing medical science and therapy techniques. These examples underscore the broad spectrum of applications and the transformative potential of the proposed probe technology, paving the way for unprecedented advancements in electromagnetic research, engineering, and healthcare.<br/><br/>By strategically maneuvering the localized transmitting probe across the target receiving system and recording receiver output at each excitation point, the system's response to any desired applied electric field can be fully characterized. Comprising three integral subsystems, the proposed measurement probe encompasses an optical modulator and optical fiber to convert the applied RF signal into an intensity-modulated laser light source. At the probe's tip, a series of photo-voltaic cells generate a high reverse bias voltage when illuminated by the optical signal, while an RF avalanche photodiode, also housed within the tip, demodulates the optical signal under the reverse bias from the photovoltaic cells. This process generates a highly localized, robust RF electric field across a miniaturized metallic dipole. Fabricated on a standard 65-nm bulk CMOS process, the probe confines the electric field to an area of 100 µm × 100 µm, achieving field intensities on the order of 10 kV/m. Remarkably versatile, a single probe is capable of measuring system responses from zero to 12 GHz with arbitrary polarization, enhancing its utility across a spectrum of applications.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
06/13/2024
06/13/2024
None
Grant
47.041
1
4900
4900
2402114
{'FirstName': 'Kamal', 'LastName': 'Sarabandi', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Kamal Sarabandi', 'EmailAddress': 'saraband@umich.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000962396', 'StartDate': '06/13/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor', 'CityName': 'ANN ARBOR', 'ZipCode': '481091079', 'PhoneNumber': '7347636438', 'StreetAddress': '1109 GEDDES AVE, SUITE 3300', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Michigan', 'StateCode': 'MI', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '06', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MI06', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'GNJ7BBP73WE9', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor', 'CityName': 'ANN ARBOR', 'StateCode': 'MI', 'ZipCode': '481091079', 'StreetAddress': '1109 GEDDES AVE, SUITE 3300', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Michigan', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '06', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MI06'}
{'Code': '756400', 'Text': 'CCSS-Comms Circuits & Sens Sys'}
2024~450000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402114.xml'}
Collaborative Research: Exploiting Geomagnetic Records to Describe Past and Present Ocean Variability
NSF
10/01/2023
09/30/2025
111,309
78,382
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06040300', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'OCE', 'LongName': 'Division Of Ocean Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Baris Uz', 'PO_EMAI': 'bmuz@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924557'}
The electrically conducting ocean generates electric currents and associated magnetic fields as it flows through the Earth’s magnetic field. These electric currents vary in time with changes in the ocean’s electrical conductivity and velocity, and can be detected remotely by land and satellite magnetometers. There is therefore an opportunity to recover ocean flow and conductivity variability from magnetometer data. Extracted signals are very useful, as they represent depth integrals of conductivity and conductivity transport, which can stand as proxies for heat content and heat transport over the measurement durations – quantities that have been hard to measure with other methods. Magnetometer data come from hundreds of land magnetic observatories (some with hourly data extending back a century) as well as from modern satellite magnetic surveys. The proposed work will extract past ocean variability from long, land geomagnetic observatory records, develop forward models for predicting the oceanic magnetic fields, and ultimately develop data assimilation strategies for both land and satellite observations. This project will examine both fundamental components of ocean electrodynamics and exploit a new data type for monitoring and understanding ocean variability and steric sea-level changes. The electromagnetic field modules in the model used here will be made publicly available. Workshops will be organized to introduce students and early career scientists to analysis of geomagnetic observatory data and its connection to oceanographic applications.<br/><br/>Extracting oceanic signals from magnetic data is challenging because the signals are relatively weak and a priori knowledge of the signal is required. This proposal demonstrates method feasibility with preliminary work on a century of ocean tidal variability extracted from the Honolulu geomagnetic observatory data. These independent data confirm a trend toward increasing tidal amplitudes previously found in Honolulu tide gauge data that has been attributed to ocean warming. The Honolulu series will be thoroughly analyzed to optimize the extraction of ocean tidal signals. The methods will be extended to extract other predictable ocean signals there, such as inertial oscillations and interannual oscillations. Similar methods will be applied to geomagnetic observatory data from other locations. Extensions will include canonical-correlation multivariate analyses of data from multiple locations as well as from satellite data and geomagnetic field models. Additional tasks will involve the development and use of forward models to calculate the magnetic (and electric) fields given tidal and circulation ocean model flow. Extracted signals represent depth integrals of conductivity and conductivity transport, useful as proxies for heat content and heat transport over the measurement durations – quantities that have been hard to measure with other methods. Thus, in addition to addressing fundamental components of ocean electrodynamics the proposed work will be useful in exploiting a new data type for monitoring and understanding ocean variability and steric sea-level changes.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
10/30/2023
10/30/2023
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402116
{'FirstName': 'David', 'LastName': 'Trossman', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'S', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'David S Trossman', 'EmailAddress': 'david.s.trossman@gmail.com', 'NSF_ID': '000834078', 'StartDate': '10/30/2023', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'University of Maryland, College Park', 'CityName': 'COLLEGE PARK', 'ZipCode': '207425100', 'PhoneNumber': '3014056269', 'StreetAddress': '3112 LEE BUILDING', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Maryland', 'StateCode': 'MD', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '04', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MD04', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'NPU8ULVAAS23', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'NPU8ULVAAS23'}
{'Name': 'University of Maryland, College Park', 'CityName': 'College Park', 'StateCode': 'MD', 'ZipCode': '207420001', 'StreetAddress': '3112 LEE BLDG 7809 REGENTS DR', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Maryland', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '04', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MD04'}
{'Code': '161000', 'Text': 'PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY'}
2021~78382
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402116.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Higher-dimensional Generalizations of Gromov-Witten Theory
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Nolan Schock is “Higher-dimensional Generalizations of Gromov-Witten Theory”. The host institution for the fellowship is The University of Illinois at Chicago and the sponsoring scientist is Izzet Coskun.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/23/2024
04/23/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402122
{'FirstName': 'Nolan', 'LastName': 'Schock', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'J', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Nolan J Schock', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000901273', 'StartDate': '04/23/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Schock, Nolan Jeffry', 'CityName': 'Chicago', 'ZipCode': '60607', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'IL07', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of Illinois at Chicago', 'CityName': 'Chicago', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'ZipCode': '606077045', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'IL07'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402122.xml'}
Positive curvature and torus symmetry
NSF
08/01/2024
07/31/2027
292,481
292,481
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Qun Li', 'PO_EMAI': 'qli@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927465'}
As a mathematician faced with a research problem or an educational task, the PI strives to abstract away inessential information, break down complicated structures into simple components, and identify the right tools for the job. In this project, the PI plans to apply methods from disparate fields such as discrete mathematics and homotopy theory to problems in geometry, especially problems involving the impact of symmetry and local curvature conditions on the global shape of high-dimensional objects called manifolds. Crucial to this progress are communication and collaboration with experts from across the country and around the globe whose areas of expertise both overlap and supplement the PI’s. Additional aspects of this project include growing and diversifying the body of students, researchers, and experts in STEM fields who will positively impact the advancement of the research goals of this project, the future of STEM education, and our society’s ability more broadly to tackle difficult scientific problems.<br/> <br/>The PI will analyze local-to-global principles in geometry. Goals involve analyzing the interaction of (local) positive curvature conditions in Riemannian geometry and (global) algebraic topological and symmetric structures. The PI will apply tools from homotopy theory, equivariant cohomology theory, matroid theory, and topological graph theory. These methods have applications in the Grove Symmetry Program but do not use curvature, so this work has the potential to apply in other areas of geometry.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/01/2024
08/01/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402129
{'FirstName': 'Lee', 'LastName': 'Kennard', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'T', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Lee T Kennard', 'EmailAddress': 'ltkennar@syr.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000604455', 'StartDate': '08/01/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Syracuse University', 'CityName': 'SYRACUSE', 'ZipCode': '13244', 'PhoneNumber': '3154432807', 'StreetAddress': '900 S CROUSE AVE', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '22', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NY22', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'C4BXLBC11LC6', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Syracuse University', 'CityName': 'SYRACUSE', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'ZipCode': '132440001', 'StreetAddress': '900 S CROUSE AVE', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '22', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NY22'}
{'Code': '126500', 'Text': 'GEOMETRIC ANALYSIS'}
2024~292481
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402129.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: The Isoperimetric Problem and Geometric Flows on the Heisenberg Group
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Joshua Flynn is “The Isoperimetric Problem and Geometric Flows on the Heisenberg Group”. The host institution for the fellowship is the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the sponsoring scientist is David Jerison.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/19/2024
04/19/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402140
{'FirstName': 'Joshua', 'LastName': 'Flynn', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Joshua Flynn', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000968703', 'StartDate': '04/19/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Flynn, Joshua', 'CityName': 'Montreal', 'ZipCode': 'H3T1J4', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'Canada', 'StateName': None, 'StateCode': None, 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': None, 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': None, 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'CityName': 'Cambridge', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'ZipCode': '021394307', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': None}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402140.xml'}
I-Corps: Virtual Reality Training Platform for Increasing Awareness of Unconscious Bias in Industry Decision-Making
NSF
02/15/2024
01/31/2025
50,000
50,000
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '15030000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'TIP', 'LongName': 'Dir for Tech, Innovation, & Partnerships'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'TI', 'LongName': 'Translational Impacts'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Jaime A. Camelio', 'PO_EMAI': 'jcamelio@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922061'}
The broader impact/commercial potential of this I-Corps project is the development of an innovative training program designed to heighten self-awareness of potential biases in workforce decision making. This product has applications to a host of industries where employees may be subject to biases that can influence decision making outcomes. Practitioners and training facilitators in fields such as health and human services, child and adult welfare agencies, educational institutions, and licensing and accreditation organizations largely recognize the need to better engage with clients from increasingly diverse backgrounds and interests. In response, agencies and educational entities are actively seeking ways to address issues of decision-making bias among professionals. Traditional training (i.e., seminars, written case studies, use of live actors), is typically done in physical spaces, may not be easily accessible, and can therefore be costly. The proposed product can be accessed remotely which lifts many logistical barriers to consumers. By providing evidence to support the efficacy and viability of the product, expected outcomes may include improved practitioner knowledge, skills, and competencies. This will likely enhance service delivery, reduce work related stressors, and decrease workforce challenges with the goal of increasing effectiveness of service delivery and quality of life for the client/customer/employee.<br/><br/>This I-Corps project is based on the development of an evidence-based simulation program to prepare current and future point-of-care/contact professionals (such as welfare workers, health providers, law enforcement officers, public service/first responders, educators, etc.) to become more aware of and responsive to their unconscious bias. This product allows participants to examine potential unconscious biases using real-time simulated virtual experiences. In many industries, clients often engage in systems with professionals who have inadequate training in recognizing unconscious bias in their practice. This lack of awareness, and thus decreased likelihood for responsiveness, increases the risk of negative impacts on decision making. In addition to targeting increased awareness of unconscious bias, this innovative training may also help to reduce workforce turnover, and therefore, the repeated expense of hiring and onboarding new professionals. Given that the impact of unconscious bias in decision making often results in financial cost to organizations, negative service outcomes, and challenges with recruitment/retention, the product offers a potential cost-effective and accessible means to help address numerous pain points.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
02/12/2024
02/12/2024
None
Grant
47.084
1
4900
4900
2402141
{'FirstName': 'Kimberly', 'LastName': 'Green', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'J', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Kimberly J Green', 'EmailAddress': 'kimberly.green@wku.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000971603', 'StartDate': '02/12/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Western Kentucky University', 'CityName': 'BOWLING GREEN', 'ZipCode': '421011000', 'PhoneNumber': '2707454652', 'StreetAddress': '1906 COLLEGE HEIGHTS BLVD # 1100', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Kentucky', 'StateCode': 'KY', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'KY02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'U5GMACGETKJ1', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'WESTERN KENTUCKY UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'U5GMACGETKJ1'}
{'Name': 'Western Kentucky University', 'CityName': 'BOWLING GREEN', 'StateCode': 'KY', 'ZipCode': '421011000', 'StreetAddress': '1906 COLLEGE HEIGHTS BLVD #11026', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Kentucky', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'KY02'}
{'Code': '802300', 'Text': 'I-Corps'}
2024~50000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402141.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: AAPF: Predicting the spins of stellar cores and remnants: 3D models of the Tayler-Spruit dynamo
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2027
330,000
110,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'AST', 'LongName': 'Division Of Astronomical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Hans Krimm', 'PO_EMAI': 'hkrimm@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922761'}
Adrian Fraser is awarded an NSF Astronomy and Astrophysics Fellowship to carry out a program of research and education at the University of Colorado Boulder. Fraser will use novel applied mathematical tools to perform simulations of rotating, magnetized fluids in extreme regimes that approximate the interiors of stars. Results from this study will improve our understanding of how rapidly the cores of stars spin over time, with implications for the explosive deaths of massive stars and the black holes and neutron stars they sometimes leave behind. Fraser will also support a peer mentoring system on campus and extend the mentoring infrastructure to new departments.<br/> <br/>The Tayler-Spruit Dynamo (TSD) is a hypothetical form of turbulence thought to occur in magnetized fluids that are rapidly rotating and strongly stratified, which may help explain why the spinning cores of some stars slow as they contract. Unfortunately, demonstrating the existence of the TSD in simulations remains a challenge because rapid rotation and strong stratification strain the capabilities of typical simulations. To address this, Fraser will leverage recent developments in the geophysical sciences to simulate rapidly rotating fluids, allowing him to explore the efficacy of the TSD in the extreme regimes found in stars. From these simulations, he will construct new models for how the TSD affects the spins of stellar cores, which can then shed light on the spins of the progenitors of transient phenomena and compact remnants.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/18/2024
04/18/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402142
{'FirstName': 'Adrian', 'LastName': 'Fraser', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'E', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Adrian E Fraser', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000812569', 'StartDate': '04/18/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Fraser, Adrian E', 'CityName': 'Madison', 'ZipCode': '53706', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Wisconsin', 'StateCode': 'WI', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'WI02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of Colorado Boulder', 'CityName': 'Boulder', 'StateCode': 'CO', 'ZipCode': '803090422', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Colorado', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CO02'}
{'Code': '160900', 'Text': 'NSF ASTRON & ASTROPHY PSTDC FE'}
2024~110000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402142.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Discrete Geometry and Geometric Transversal Theory
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Daniel McGinnis is “Discrete Geometry and Geometric Transversal Theory”. The host institution for the fellowship is Princeton University and the sponsoring scientist is Noga Alon.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/22/2024
04/22/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402145
{'FirstName': 'Daniel', 'LastName': 'McGinnis', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'A', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Daniel A McGinnis', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000945483', 'StartDate': '04/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'McGinnis, Daniel A', 'CityName': 'Ames', 'ZipCode': '50010', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Iowa', 'StateCode': 'IA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '04', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'IA04', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Princeton University', 'CityName': 'Princeton', 'StateCode': 'NJ', 'ZipCode': '085442002', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New Jersey', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '12', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NJ12'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402145.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Lorentzian Properties of Polynomials from Algebra and Topology
NSF
10/01/2024
09/30/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Helena Hafner is “Lorentzian Properties of Polynomials from Algebra and Topology”. The host institution for the fellowship is The University of Washington and the sponsoring scientist is Sara Billey.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
05/08/2024
05/08/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402150
{'FirstName': 'Elena', 'LastName': 'Hafner', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'S', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Elena S Hafner', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000964592', 'StartDate': '05/08/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Hafner, Elena S', 'CityName': 'Ithaca', 'ZipCode': '14853', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '19', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NY19', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of Washington', 'CityName': 'Seattle', 'StateCode': 'WA', 'ZipCode': '981950001', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Washington', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'WA07'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402150.xml'}
MPS-Ascend: Matthew Yeung, Postdoctoral Fellowship:
NSF
06/01/2024
05/31/2027
300,000
200,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03070000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMR', 'LongName': 'Division Of Materials Research'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Mun Chan', 'PO_EMAI': 'mchan@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927104'}
Matthew Yeung is awarded an NSF Mathematical and Physical Sciences Ascending Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (NSF MPS-Ascend) to conduct a program of research and activities related to broaden participation by groups underrepresented in STEM. This fellowship supports the research project entitled MPS-Ascend: Ultrafast Electron Dynamics in Solids under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist. The host institution for the fellowship is the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and the sponsoring scientist is Dr. Nuh Gedik<br/><br/>This project aims to elucidate the ultrafast electron dynamics in solids through comprehensive time-frequency characterization. A deeper understanding of the ultrafast electron dynamics in solids will pave the way for more compact and efficient extreme ultraviolet sources, particularly beneficial for applications like nanoscale imaging. The project will utilize PHz field-sensitive detectors to elucidate underlying electron dynamics in solid-state higher-harmonic generation (sHHG). This includes resolving questions about temporal harmonic radiation profiles and the interplay between intra- and interband contributions. In addition, the transition from perturbative to non-perturbative regimes and methods to manipulate electron dynamics through crystal lattice perturbations and photonic structures will be investigated. These pioneering studies will deepen our understanding of ultrafast electron dynamics in solids, shedding light on solid-state higher-harmonic generation mechanism and guiding the manipulation of material properties on sub-femtosecond timescales.<br/><br/>Through this project, the PI anticipates sharing the importance of this work by hosting summer lab visits and summer interns to inspire pre-college students and local community college students, respectively. By sharing personal experiences, the PI aims to encourage students to pursue careers in science, while highlighting alternative pathways to STEM careers. Furthermore, the PI plans to continue contributing to the Communication Lab at MIT, promoting broader dissemination of scientific research to diverse audience<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/29/2024
04/29/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402151
{'FirstName': 'Matthew', 'LastName': 'YEUNG', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Matthew YEUNG', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000883678', 'StartDate': '04/29/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'YEUNG, Matthew', 'CityName': 'Cambridge', 'ZipCode': '02139', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '08', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MA08', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'CityName': 'Cambridge', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'ZipCode': '021394301', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MA07'}
{'Code': '187Y00', 'Text': 'ASCEND - MPS'}
2024~200000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402151.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Interplay between Ergodic Theory and Number Theory
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Kaitlyn Loyd is “Interplay between Ergodic Theory and Number Theory”. The host institution for the fellowship is the University of Maryland and the sponsoring scientist is Adam Kanigowski.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/18/2024
04/18/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402158
{'FirstName': 'Kaitlyn', 'LastName': 'Loyd', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'F', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Kaitlyn F Loyd', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000968335', 'StartDate': '04/18/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Loyd, Kaitlyn F', 'CityName': 'Evanston', 'ZipCode': '602080830', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '09', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'IL09', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of Maryland', 'CityName': 'College Park', 'StateCode': 'MD', 'ZipCode': '207424001', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Maryland', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '04', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MD04'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402158.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Obstructions and Constructions of Symplectic Embeddings
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Nicole Magill is “Obstructions and Constructions of Symplectic Embeddings”. The host institution for the fellowship is the University of California-Berkeley and the sponsoring scientist is Michael Hutchings.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/18/2024
04/18/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402169
{'FirstName': 'Nicole', 'LastName': 'Magill', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Nicole Magill', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000933674', 'StartDate': '04/18/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Magill, Nicole', 'CityName': 'Ithaca', 'ZipCode': '14850', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '19', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NY19', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of California, Berkeley', 'CityName': 'Berkeley', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'ZipCode': '947203840', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '12', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CA12'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402169.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Rigidity and Stability in Geometry and Dynamics
NSF
06/01/2024
05/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Karen Butt is “Rigidity and Stability in Geometry and Dynamics”. The host institution for the fellowship is the University of Chicago and the sponsoring scientist is Anne Wilkinson.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/18/2024
04/18/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402173
{'FirstName': 'Karen', 'LastName': 'Butt', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Karen Butt', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000966065', 'StartDate': '04/18/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Butt, Karen', 'CityName': 'Chicago', 'ZipCode': '60637', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'IL01', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of Chicago', 'CityName': 'Chicago', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'ZipCode': '606371501', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'IL01'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402173.xml'}
Conference: Building Bridges: 6th EU/US Summer School on Automorphic Forms and Related Topics
NSF
06/15/2024
05/31/2025
14,965
14,965
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Adriana Salerno', 'PO_EMAI': 'asalerno@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922271'}
The Building Bridges: 6th EU/US Summer School on Automorphic forms and Related Topics (BB6) is held at Centre International de Rencontres Mathematiques (CIRM) in Marseille, France from September 2 - 7, 2024. CIRM provides an ideal location for such a school as it is one of the largest mathematics conference centers in the world. The BB6 summer school brings together students and early career researchers from around the world, with a particular emphasis on the US and EU. This school helps train the next generation of research mathematicians in the important field of automorphic forms, a notoriously difficult subject to begin research in as it requires a large amount of technical knowledge. This award supports some of the US-based participants at this workshop, including some instructors and organizers, and nine graduate students.<br/><br/>The BB6 summer school is composed of three classes each of which is team-taught by two instructors. Students attend lectures in the morning delivered by the course instructors. In the afternoon, students have the opportunity to work on problem sets with each other as well as ask questions of the instructors. These courses are designed by the instructors to move students quickly from the introduction of the topic to a particular research area of current interest. Students come away from the summer school with a foundational knowledge of automorphic forms as well as knowledge in three more specialized areas allowing them to move into further study or a research problem. The BB6 school website is hosted at: https://conferences.cirm-math.fr/3134.html.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
06/07/2024
06/07/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402177
{'FirstName': 'James', 'LastName': 'Brown', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'L', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'James L Brown', 'EmailAddress': 'jimlb@oxy.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000512085', 'StartDate': '06/07/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Occidental College', 'CityName': 'LOS ANGELES', 'ZipCode': '900413314', 'PhoneNumber': '3232591414', 'StreetAddress': '1600 CAMPUS RD', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '34', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CA34', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'DCQQX5TRCYN9', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'OCCIDENTAL COLLEGE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Occidental College', 'CityName': 'LOS ANGELES', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'ZipCode': '900413314', 'StreetAddress': '1600 CAMPUS RD', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '34', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CA34'}
{'Code': '126400', 'Text': 'ALGEBRA,NUMBER THEORY,AND COM'}
2024~14965
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402177.xml'}
GEM: Comparative Assessment of Energetic Electron Precipitation Driven by Whistler-mode Waves at Earth and Jupiter
NSF
08/01/2024
07/31/2028
662,579
662,579
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06020200', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'AGS', 'LongName': 'Div Atmospheric & Geospace Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Chia-Lin Huang', 'PO_EMAI': 'chihuang@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927544'}
Whistler-mode waves, commonly observed electromagnetic emissions, have a significant influence on the movement of energetic electrons within our solar system’s plasma. This project aims to address a crucial knowledge gap in our understanding by evaluating how whistler-mode waves scatter energetic electrons into the atmospheres of Earth and Jupiter. The scientific findings will be critical for understanding the fundamental science questions about wave-particle interactions and the resulting electron precipitation driven by whistler-mode waves, not only on Earth but also on Jupiter and potentially in other space plasma environments throughout the solar system. This project has the potential to significantly improve future models of energetic electron dynamics, marking a pivotal step toward improved space weather prediction, which becomes increasingly important for our technologically reliant society. The project involves researchers at various career stages, including a female faculty member, three early-career Co-PIs, a postdoc, graduate students, and undergraduate students. Moreover, the team plans to develop educational materials specifically designed for K-12 students and actively engage in various outreach activities. The active participation of the diverse team in robust research endeavors, along with effective mentorship and outreach initiatives, will play an important role in fostering the growth of a diverse and globally competitive STEM workforce.<br/><br/>The overarching science objective of this project is to conduct a comparative assessment of energetic electron precipitation driven by whistler-mode waves on Earth and Jupiter. Specifically, this project aims to achieve the following objectives at Earth and Jupiter: (1) systematically characterize the typical properties of whistler-mode waves (both chorus and hiss) and analyze the occurrence of large-amplitude whistler-mode waves; (2) evaluate the properties of energetic electron precipitation with the focus on intense precipitation; (3) examine the importance of nonlinear effects on energetic electron precipitation due to whistler-mode waves; and (4) quantify the effects of whistler-mode waves on electron precipitation across various energies in different regions. To attain the research objectives, the project team will leverage unprecedented multi-satellite observations, including data from missions such as Van Allen Probes, THEMIS, and ELFIN for Earth, along with Juno’s observations of Jupiter, as well as theory and modeling. The scientific findings of this project will contribute to a more profound comprehension of the fundamental physical processes governing plasma wave and particle dynamics throughout the universe.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/31/2024
07/31/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402179
[{'FirstName': 'Wen', 'LastName': 'Li', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Wen Li', 'EmailAddress': 'luckymoon761@gmail.com', 'NSF_ID': '000621169', 'StartDate': '07/31/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Qianli', 'LastName': 'Ma', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Qianli Ma', 'EmailAddress': 'qma@bu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000733237', 'StartDate': '07/31/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Xiaochen', 'LastName': 'Shen', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Xiaochen Shen', 'EmailAddress': 'xcshen@bu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000821723', 'StartDate': '07/31/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Murong', 'LastName': 'Qin', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Murong Qin', 'EmailAddress': 'mqin1@bu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000901972', 'StartDate': '07/31/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'Trustees of Boston University', 'CityName': 'BOSTON', 'ZipCode': '022151703', 'PhoneNumber': '6173534365', 'StreetAddress': '1 SILBER WAY', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MA07', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'THL6A6JLE1S7', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'TRUSTEES OF BOSTON UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Trustees of Boston University', 'CityName': 'BOSTON', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'ZipCode': '022151703', 'StreetAddress': '1 SILBER WAY', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MA07'}
{'Code': '575000', 'Text': 'MAGNETOSPHERIC PHYSICS'}
2024~662579
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402179.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Development of Ni-catalyzed Asymmetric Cross-Coupling of Unactivated C(sp3) Electrophiles Using a Dual Catalysis System
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2027
300,000
200,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03090000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CHE', 'LongName': 'Division Of Chemistry'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Samy El-Shall', 'PO_EMAI': 'selshall@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927416'}
Kristen Gardner is awarded an NSF Mathematical and Physical Sciences Ascending Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (NSF MPS-Ascend) to conduct a program of research and activities related to broaden participation by groups underrepresented in STEM. This fellowship to Dr. Gardner supports the research project entitled “Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: “Development of Ni-catalyzed asymmetric cross-coupling of unactivated C(sp3) electrophiles using a dual catalysis system” under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist. The host institution for the fellowship is California Institute of Technology (Caltech), and the sponsoring scientist is Dr. Sarah Reisman.<br/><br/>This proposal aims to develop a new approach for the Ni-catalyzed C(sp3)–C(sp2) cross-coupling reactions between unactivated alkyl chlorides and C(sp2) electrophiles. Constructing C(sp3)–C(sp2) bonds is a fundamental goal of organic chemistry that often faces the challenges of cross-reactivity, stereochemical control, and the necessity for highly reactive and selective catalysts to activate the strong C(sp3)–Cl bond. The proposed research aims to address these challenges by developing a novel dual ligand Ni-catalyzed system for enantioselective C(sp3)–C(sp2) cross-coupling with unactivated alkyl chlorides. The proposed work will use cyclic voltammetry studies to evaluate the feasibility of the proposed dual ligand system. Successful implementation of this work will provide fundamental insights into the construction of C(sp3)-rich molecules, thus having broad implications to the field of organic synthesis especially for the late-stage functionalization of complex organic molecules for applications in pharmaceutically relevant transformations.<br/><br/>The PI plans to increase broadening participation in STEM by mentoring undergraduate students through Caltech’s WAVE summer program and participating in Caltech’s CLTO’s Science Nights through demonstrations to local schools and library science nights.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
05/09/2024
05/09/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402183
{'FirstName': 'Kristen', 'LastName': 'Gardner', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'E', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Kristen E Gardner', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000883996', 'StartDate': '05/09/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Gardner, Kristen Elise', 'CityName': 'Berkeley', 'ZipCode': '94703', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '12', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CA12', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'California Institute of Technology (Caltech)', 'CityName': 'Pasadena', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'ZipCode': '911250002', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '28', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CA28'}
{'Code': '187Y00', 'Text': 'ASCEND - MPS'}
2024~200000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402183.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Statistical Analysis of Invariants of Modular Forms
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Nina Zubrilina is “Statistical Analysis of Invariants of Modular Forms”. The host institution for the fellowship is the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the sponsoring scientist is Andrew Sutherland.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
06/14/2024
06/14/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402187
{'FirstName': 'Nina', 'LastName': 'Zubrilina', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Nina Zubrilina', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000885812', 'StartDate': '06/14/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Zubrilina, Nina', 'CityName': 'Princeton', 'ZipCode': '08540', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New Jersey', 'StateCode': 'NJ', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '12', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NJ12', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'CityName': 'Cambridge', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'ZipCode': '021394307', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MA07'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402187.xml'}
ARTS: A North American monograph of the powdery mildews (Erysiphaceae)
NSF
10/01/2023
08/31/2026
1,000,000
1,000,000
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '08010000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'BIO', 'LongName': 'Direct For Biological Sciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DEB', 'LongName': 'Division Of Environmental Biology'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Christopher Balakrishnan', 'PO_EMAI': 'cbalakri@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922331'}
Of all organisms, fungi are among the least studied in terms of diversity, with approximately only 10% of existing fungi currently known. This is especially true for powdery mildews; these are one of the world’s most common and yet least studied fungal plant pathogens. Powdery mildews are particularly important because they cause serious damage to economically important agricultural crops, such as blueberries, hops, peas, strawberries, wheat, and wine grapes. Powdery mildews are often host specific, but it is unclear which powdery mildew species are the causal agents of disease on even some of the most important agricultural crops. Additionally, for non-specialists it is difficult to ascertain which sequences, identifications, and species names on publicly available databases are reliable. Accurate identification of plant pathogens is important because particular species often require different control methods and applications. In this work, we will develop a publicly available online powdery mildew identification manual allowing accurate identification for scientists, farmers, and horticulturalists around the world. This will contribute to practical applications as well as research in a wide range of disciplines, including plant pathology, evolutionary biology, mycology, and systematics. By obtaining additional sequence data for particularly virulent, invasive species, this work will also contribute to a better understanding of how pathogens invade new environments. To accomplish this project, we will assemble and train a team of undergraduate, graduate, and postdoctoral researchers. Fungal biology has historically failed to recruit diverse researchers. With this in mind, we will highlight diversity and inclusion in our personnel selection process. <br/><br/>Powdery mildews (Erysiphaceae) are ecologically and economically important unculturable fungal plant pathogens that have been reported to infect over 10,000 flowering plant species worldwide. Powdery mildews are ubiquitous and speciose with an estimated 906 species. Although they are one of the world’s most common plant pathogens, little research has been conducted on the many species of powdery mildews in North America. The only checklist in the United States was published in 1989 and included ~70 species. In contrast, preliminary research at 10 botanical gardens across North America revealed ~130 species, ~30 that were previously unknown. Continued exploration in the field, in botanical gardens and in herbaria will contribute valuable information to the mycological and plant pathological communities. We propose to identify, sequence and phylogenetically investigate the diverse array of powdery mildews from throughout North America. The following objectives will be the focus of the project: (1) To acquire molecular sequence data to fill existing gaps in the Erysiphaceae phylogeny, (2) To sequence multiple genomic regions to obtain higher level taxonomic resolution and resolve common species complexes, which have so far been unresolved in this fungal group; (3) To write the first comprehensive monograph of the Erysiphaceae of North America; (4) To develop a website to electronically disseminate the compiled data to the scientific and general public. Our research will form a foundation for future studies on the Erysiphaceae.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
11/20/2023
11/20/2023
None
Grant
47.074
1
4900
4900
2402193
{'FirstName': 'Michael', 'LastName': 'Bradshaw', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Michael Bradshaw', 'EmailAddress': 'mbradshaw@ncsu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000859069', 'StartDate': '11/20/2023', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'North Carolina State University', 'CityName': 'RALEIGH', 'ZipCode': '276950001', 'PhoneNumber': '9195152444', 'StreetAddress': '2601 WOLF VILLAGE WAY', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'North Carolina', 'StateCode': 'NC', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NC02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'U3NVH931QJJ3', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'U3NVH931QJJ3'}
{'Name': 'North Carolina State University', 'CityName': 'RALEIGH', 'StateCode': 'NC', 'ZipCode': '276950001', 'StreetAddress': '2601 WOLF VILLAGE WAY', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'North Carolina', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NC02'}
{'Code': '737400', 'Text': 'Systematics & Biodiversity Sci'}
2023~1000000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402193.xml'}
A Polaron Paradigm for Perovskite Nanocrystal Stokes Shifts
NSF
06/15/2024
05/31/2027
668,620
668,620
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '03090000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CHE', 'LongName': 'Division Of Chemistry'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Colby Foss', 'PO_EMAI': 'cfoss@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032925327'}
With the support of the Macromolecular, Supramolecular and Nanochemistry Program and the Chemical Structure and Dynamics Program in the Division of Chemistry, Professor Masaru Kuno of the University of Notre Dame will investigate the origin of ubiquitous energy differences between the peak absorption and emission energies of recently discovered perovskite nanocrystals. These nanocrystals have applications, ranging from next-generation lighting to solar energy conversion and harvesting. However, unanswered questions exist regarding the identity of their absorbing and emitting states. As part of this effort, Professor Kuno and collaborators will work with local K-12 teachers to develop hands on kits that demonstrate to the principles of light emitting diodes as well as how semiconductor nanocrystals are currently being used to make commercial quantum dot televisions. These kits will be part of an outreach effort to student from underrepresented groups in science from the South Bend area.<br/><br/>Absorption and emission energy differences are prevalent in semiconductor nanocrystals. Conventional wisdom suggests that they arise from the existence of size-dependent, band edge exciton fine structure. However, predicted bright/dark exciton fine structure splittings are much too small to account for experimentally-observed, 20-100 meV Stokes shifts. Professor Kuno and coworkers have recently put forward a model that attributes the origin of perovskite absorption/emission Stokes shifts to a polaron emitting state. This model rationalizes perovskite nanocrystal Stokes shifts in terms of size-dependent, polaron binding energies and simultaneously sheds new light on their band edge absorbing and emitting states. This fundamental information has potential long term implications for the successful commercialization of these materials.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
05/14/2024
05/14/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402194
[{'FirstName': 'Boldizsar', 'LastName': 'Janko', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Boldizsar Janko', 'EmailAddress': 'bjanko@nd.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000179619', 'StartDate': '05/14/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Masaru', 'LastName': 'Kuno', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'K', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Masaru K Kuno', 'EmailAddress': 'mkuno@nd.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000478420', 'StartDate': '05/14/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'University of Notre Dame', 'CityName': 'NOTRE DAME', 'ZipCode': '465565708', 'PhoneNumber': '5746317432', 'StreetAddress': '940 GRACE HALL', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Indiana', 'StateCode': 'IN', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'IN02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'FPU6XGFXMBE9', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME DU LAC', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'FPU6XGFXMBE9'}
{'Name': 'University of Notre Dame', 'CityName': 'NOTRE DAME', 'StateCode': 'IN', 'ZipCode': '465565708', 'StreetAddress': '940 Grace Hall', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Indiana', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'IN02'}
[{'Code': '688500', 'Text': 'Macromolec/Supramolec/Nano'}, {'Code': '910100', 'Text': 'CSD-Chem Strcture and Dynamics'}]
2024~668620
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402194.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Syzygies, Toric Varieties, and Applications to Data Science
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to John Cobb is “Syzygies, Toric Varieties and Applications to Data Science”. The host institution for the fellowship is Auburn University and the sponsoring scientist is Henry Schenck.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/18/2024
04/18/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402199
{'FirstName': 'John', 'LastName': 'Cobb', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'D', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': 'III', 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'John D Cobb', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000887214', 'StartDate': '04/18/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Cobb, John David', 'CityName': 'Madison', 'ZipCode': '53703', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Wisconsin', 'StateCode': 'WI', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'WI02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Auburn University', 'CityName': 'Auburn', 'StateCode': 'AL', 'ZipCode': '368490001', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Alabama', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'AL03'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402199.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Extremal and Probabilistic Combinatorics
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Robert Krueger is “Extremal and Probabilistic Combinatorics”. The host institution for the fellowship is Carnegie Mellon University and the sponsoring scientist is Prasad Tetali.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/19/2024
04/19/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402204
{'FirstName': 'Robert', 'LastName': 'Krueger', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'A', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Robert A Krueger', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000933584', 'StartDate': '04/19/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Krueger, Robert A', 'CityName': 'Urbana', 'ZipCode': '61801', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '13', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'IL13', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Carnegie Mellon University', 'CityName': 'Pittsburgh', 'StateCode': 'PA', 'ZipCode': '152133890', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Pennsylvania', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '12', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'PA12'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402204.xml'}
CAREER: Identifying and Controlling Interfacial and Structural Instabilities in Transition Metal Oxide Cathodes for Na-ion Batteries
NSF
10/01/2023
09/30/2027
500,000
457,906
{'Value': 'Continuing Grant'}
{'Code': '07020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CBET', 'LongName': 'Div Of Chem, Bioeng, Env, & Transp Sys'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Carole Read', 'PO_EMAI': 'cread@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922418'}
This project is jointly funded by the CBET Electrochemical Systems program and the Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research (EPSCoR) Program. Increasing energy demand associated with the growing population, environmental concerns, and technological advancements imposes pressure on modern society to utilize renewable energy sources. Sodium (Na)-ion batteries are promising candidates for large-scale/grid-scale energy storage in terms of availability of raw sources, cost reduction and its environmentally benign nature. However, the electrochemical performance of Na-ion batteries suffers from short cycle life and rapid capacity fade due to severe instabilities in the cathode materials. Lack of understanding of instability mechanisms limits the design of novel cathode materials for Na-ion batteries. The research program will generate fundamental knowledge of the underlying governing forces behind the instabilities and deformations in Na-ion cathodes. This knowledge is a potentially transformative concept for other “beyond Li-ion battery” technologies such as K-ion, Mg-ion, and Ca-ion batteries. The overarching educational objective in this CAREER proposal is to facilitate learning the fundamentals of batteries at K-12, undergraduate and graduate student levels as well as increase public knowledge of the fundamentals of battery operations. The educational and outreach activities include developing graphic novels about battery operation mechanisms for K-12 students, providing an educational platform for future K-12 teachers in STEM fields, preparing battery exhibits at a Science Museum, and integrating research outputs into college education. <br/><br/>This CAREER proposal addresses the scientific problem related to poor interfacial and structural stabilities of transition metal oxide cathodes in Na-ion batteries. The proposal will focus on transition metal oxides made of earth abundant minerals such as manganese and iron. The goal of the research activities is to identify the impact of transition metals, operation voltage and electrolyte chemistry on chemo-mechanical instabilities in transition metal oxides cathodes. The guiding hypothesis is that intercalation of Na+ ions in transition metal oxide structure inevitably alters the coupled transport-reaction processes, leading to chemo-mechanical instabilities in the surface and structure of the electrode, resulting in rapid capacity fade. The project will examine the coupling between reaction-transport behavior and mechanical deformations in single and binary transition metal oxide cathodes cycled in organic liquid electrolytes. In operando stress / strain measurements will be coupled with chemical and structural characterization techniques to identify the governing force on interfacial and structural deformations.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
11/14/2023
06/21/2024
None
Grant
47.041, 47.083
1
4900
4900
2402216
{'FirstName': 'Omer', 'LastName': 'Capraz', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'O', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Omer O Capraz', 'EmailAddress': 'capraz@umbc.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000794291', 'StartDate': '11/14/2023', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'University of Maryland Baltimore County', 'CityName': 'BALTIMORE', 'ZipCode': '212500001', 'PhoneNumber': '4104553140', 'StreetAddress': '1000 HILLTOP CIR', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Maryland', 'StateCode': 'MD', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MD07', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'RNKYWXURFRL5', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE COUNTY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of Maryland Baltimore County', 'CityName': 'BALTIMORE', 'StateCode': 'MD', 'ZipCode': '212500001', 'StreetAddress': '1000 HILLTOP CIR', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Maryland', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MD07'}
[{'Code': '764400', 'Text': 'EchemS-Electrochemical Systems'}, {'Code': '915000', 'Text': 'EPSCoR Co-Funding'}]
['2022~364602', '2024~93303']
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402216.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Attosecond Dynamics in Multi-Photon Molecular Ionization
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2027
300,000
200,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03010000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'PHY', 'LongName': 'Division Of Physics'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Kathleen McCloud', 'PO_EMAI': 'kmccloud@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032928236'}
Carlos Marante Valdes is awarded an NSF Mathematical and Physical Sciences Ascending Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (NSF MPS-Ascend) to conduct a program of research and activities related to broadening participation by groups underrepresented in STEM. This fellowship to Dr. Marante Valdes supports the research project entitled “Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Attosecond dynamics in multi-photon molecular ionization” under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist. The host institution for the fellowship is the University of Central Florida, and the sponsoring scientist is Dr. Luca Argenti.<br/><br/>This award takes advantage of the development of ultrafast laser technology over the last few decades, which has made possible to study the electronic and nuclear dynamics, in molecules, on their natural time scale. The nuclei in a molecule vibrate with an oscillation period of several femtoseconds, while the electronic motion occurs in a time span of several attoseconds, one billionth of a billionth of a second. The PI intends to simulate the effect that laser pulses with arbitrary duration and polarization have in molecular targets, at a computational cost much lower than the full propagation of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation. <br/><br/>The PI plans to increase broadening participation in STEM by mentoring undergraduate and graduate students as part of this work. In particular, recitations and individual mentoring will be provided to prepare the graduate students for the candidacy exams. The PI will also assist in the supervision of high-school students conducting research projects in the scientific mentor’s group and participate in outreach activities outside UCF directed to increase participation of underrepresented minority students in science workshops and competitions.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/25/2024
04/25/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402225
{'FirstName': 'Carlos Antonio', 'LastName': 'Marante Valdes', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Carlos Antonio Marante Valdes', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000938906', 'StartDate': '04/25/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Marante Valdes, Carlos Antonio', 'CityName': 'Orlando', 'ZipCode': '32816', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Florida', 'StateCode': 'FL', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '10', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'FL10', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of Central Florida', 'CityName': 'Orlando', 'StateCode': 'FL', 'ZipCode': '328168005', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Florida', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '10', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'FL10'}
{'Code': '187Y00', 'Text': 'ASCEND - MPS'}
2024~200000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402225.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Algebraic Groups in Positive and Mixed Characteristic
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Sean Cotner is “Algebraic Groups in Positive and Mixed Characteristic”. The host institution for the fellowship is the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor and the sponsoring scientist is Stephen Debacker.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/19/2024
04/19/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402231
{'FirstName': 'Sean', 'LastName': 'Cotner', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Sean Cotner', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000902200', 'StartDate': '04/19/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Cotner, Sean', 'CityName': 'Stanford', 'ZipCode': '94305', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '16', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CA16', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of Michigan', 'CityName': 'Ann Arbor', 'StateCode': 'MI', 'ZipCode': '481091382', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Michigan', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '06', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MI06'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402231.xml'}
Data-adaptive Random Tessellations for Complex Data Analysis
NSF
10/01/2024
09/30/2027
320,236
320,236
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Jodi Mead', 'PO_EMAI': 'jmead@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927212'}
Developing accurate and interpretable models is crucial for the safety and efficacy of machine learning in an ever-increasing range of applications. To achieve state-of-the-art performance, algorithms rely on expensive and opaque optimization procedures that implicitly learn the most important features of the dataset to build the model. The complex nature of these algorithms impedes our ability to interpret the patterns in the data used to generate the output and obtain mathematical performance guarantees. This project will develop a library of fast and accurate machine-learning algorithms with interpretable mechanisms for learning the most relevant information from a dataset. This project will also create a corresponding mathematical toolkit for analyzing these algorithms to guide optimal implementation and provide statistical guarantees. These interpretable and theoretically justified algorithms will be of particular value for safety-critical applications in engineering and healthcare. This project will be complemented by the mentorship of undergraduate and graduate research projects utilizing data science for the public good.<br/><br/>Many modern machine-learning algorithms generate complex models using random partitions of the available data set. The most successful approaches, such as random forests and neural networks with piecewise linear activation functions, rely on optimization procedures that generate a data-adaptive partition, making the algorithm very difficult to analyze. On the other hand, purely random forests and random feature models generate random partitions of the feature space independently of the data. These methods are more amenable to theoretical analysis, but their performance and scalability suffer in the presence of large and high-dimensional datasets. This project will utilize and expand the toolkit of random tessellation processes in stochastic geometry to close the theoretical and computational gap between data-independent and data-adaptive random partitioning methods in machine learning. This mathematical framework consists of expressive models for random partitions with parameters that will be learned from data and an extensive theory from which to develop a comprehensive understanding of the mathematical properties of the learned models. The goals of the project are to develop state-of-the-art random partitioning algorithms for data analysis, provide matching theoretical performance guarantees, and study fundamental statistical and computational trade-offs of data-adaptivity in the partitioning process.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/01/2024
08/01/2024
None
Grant
47.049, 47.070
1
4900
4900
2402234
{'FirstName': 'Elizabeth', 'LastName': "O'Reilly", 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': "Elizabeth O'Reilly", 'EmailAddress': 'eliza.gmsp@gmail.com', 'NSF_ID': '000788024', 'StartDate': '08/01/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Johns Hopkins University', 'CityName': 'BALTIMORE', 'ZipCode': '212182608', 'PhoneNumber': '4439971898', 'StreetAddress': '3400 N CHARLES ST', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Maryland', 'StateCode': 'MD', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MD07', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'FTMTDMBR29C7', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Johns Hopkins University', 'CityName': 'BALTIMORE', 'StateCode': 'MD', 'ZipCode': '212182608', 'StreetAddress': '3400 N CHARLES ST', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Maryland', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MD07'}
[{'Code': '125300', 'Text': 'OFFICE OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY AC'}, {'Code': '806900', 'Text': 'CDS&E-MSS'}, {'Code': '808400', 'Text': 'CDS&E'}]
2024~320236
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402234.xml'}
Conference: Series on Institutional Change to Support STEM Underrepresented Faculty Success
NSF
05/01/2024
10/31/2025
648,319
648,319
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '11060000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'EDU', 'LongName': 'Directorate for STEM Education'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'EES', 'LongName': 'Div. of Equity for Excellence in STEM'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Carrie Hall', 'PO_EMAI': 'carhall@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924641'}
Systemic change in higher education is of critical and continuing national importance in efforts to promote the recruitment, retention, and advancement of STEM faculty from all populations. Higher education institutions, however, have been historically slow to change. Built on centuries-old practices, many colleges and universities are driven by missions that are explicitly centered around concepts of excellence, prestige, and advancement of knowledge. Implicit in many institutional policies and practices, however, are long-standing and systemic inequities that do not support a diverse student body, nor the faculty who instruct, mentor, and train this next generation of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) professionals. <br/><br/>The scope of the Conference Series on Institutional Change to Support STEM Faculty Success includes exploring the opportunities for and potential barriers to changing institutional policies and practices to support the STEM faculty from all populations. Bringing together researchers, practitioners, administrators, and individual faculty, this series will consider how research and theory of institutional and organizational change can more effectively support the hiring, development, and advancement of these faculty. Specifically, the discussions, presentations, and conversations will examine different layers and levels of operational influence within higher education systems and structures, elements of effective change processes, and factors that can ensure all people have an opportunity to achieve success in STEM.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
05/09/2024
05/09/2024
None
Grant
47.076
1
4900
4900
2402235
[{'FirstName': 'Maria', 'LastName': 'Dahlberg', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'L', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Maria L Dahlberg', 'EmailAddress': 'mdahlberg@nas.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000794784', 'StartDate': '05/09/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Melissa', 'LastName': 'Wynn', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'E', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Melissa E Wynn', 'EmailAddress': 'mwynn@nas.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000951514', 'StartDate': '05/09/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'National Academy of Sciences', 'CityName': 'WASHINGTON', 'ZipCode': '204180007', 'PhoneNumber': '2023342254', 'StreetAddress': '2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'District of Columbia', 'StateCode': 'DC', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '00', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'DC00', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'PKFJZHG2MLG9', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'PKFJZHG2MLG9'}
{'Name': 'National Academy of Sciences', 'CityName': 'WASHINGTON', 'StateCode': 'DC', 'ZipCode': '204180007', 'StreetAddress': '2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'District of Columbia', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '00', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'DC00'}
{'Code': '151500', 'Text': 'AGEP'}
2024~648319
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402235.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Integrable Models in Statistical Mechanics
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Matthew Nicoletti is “Integrable Models in Statistical Mechanics”. The host institution for the fellowship is the University of California - Berkeley and the sponsoring scientist is Vadim Gorin.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/23/2024
04/23/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402237
{'FirstName': 'Matthew', 'LastName': 'Nicoletti', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Matthew Nicoletti', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000968556', 'StartDate': '04/23/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Nicoletti, Matthew', 'CityName': 'Cambridge', 'ZipCode': '02139', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '08', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MA08', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'U.C. Berkeley', 'CityName': 'Berkeley', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'ZipCode': '947205201', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '12', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CA12'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402237.xml'}
CAREER: Frailty Assessment for Older Adults with Walking Disabilities using Dynamical Modeling of Cardiac, Brain, and Motor Systems in Response to Provocative Testing
NSF
10/01/2023
03/31/2028
580,246
453,431
{'Value': 'Continuing Grant'}
{'Code': '07020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CBET', 'LongName': 'Div Of Chem, Bioeng, Env, & Transp Sys'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Amanda O. Esquivel', 'PO_EMAI': 'aesquive@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032920000'}
Frailty syndrome in older adults results from deterioration of many physiological systems. To diagnose frailty, clinicians consider weight loss, muscle weakness/strength, cognitive ability, walking speed, and endurance as well as level of physical activity using separate assessments that can be difficult for patients. To make frailty diagnoses more accurate and testing easier for patients and clinicians, the project will develop a new strategy that tests and measures the combined interactions of the multiple systems that are impacted by frailty, including the musculoskeletal, heart, and brain systems. This new model will give researchers a better picture of the impairments due to frailty in all aging patients, with a focus on walking disabilities and heart disease. This Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER) project will integrate hands-on education activities within the research and provide opportunities for students to work within hospital and research environments. These efforts will support underrepresented students in the development of a Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math plus Medicine (STEM+M) identity.<br/><br/>The overarching research goal of this CAREER project is to better understand and model aging-related physiological deficits due to frailty in response to adverse events using a new platform that tests upper-extremity function in older adults with walking disabilities. The model will be tested among older adult patients with advanced heart disease. The underlying mechanisms leading to frailty are factors related to inflammation and hormonal dysregulation that shift homeostasis from an anabolic to a catabolic state. The dominant symptom of frailty progression is muscle loss and weakness, which in combination with cognitive impairments and deficits in cardiac autonomic control can compromise the response to stress in frail individuals. This research will implement a method based on nonlinear state space reconstruction to characterize dynamic interactions between physiological systems in response to provocative testing of upper-extremity function. Motor performance, cardiac automimic control, and brain function during the provocative test will be assessed using motion, electrocardiogram, and functional near-infrared spectroscopy sensors, all of which are wearable and feasible to implement broadly. Research outcomes are expected to address two critical questions: 1) can a dynamic stress-response model of physiological systems using a sub-maximal stress test replicate the results of real-life stress?; and 2) to what extent considering the interactions between multiple physiological systems explain frailty characteristics in the stress-response model? To test these hypotheses, the research objectives are to: 1) develop a multimodal frailty score using the stress-response model in comparison with available frailty tools and biomarkers leveraging feature engineering for machine learning; and 2) determine the association between the frailty score with adverse outcomes after therapy for advanced heart disease patients. In the education plan of this project, students will participate in research to design and develop the frailty model and toolkit. Beyond student training, the project will provide the opportunity to educate heart disease patients with walking disabilities and their caregivers about the benefits of localized sub-maximal exercises to enhance physical and mental health.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
11/14/2023
11/14/2023
None
Grant
47.041
1
4900
4900
2402238
{'FirstName': 'Nima', 'LastName': 'Toosizadeh', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Nima Toosizadeh', 'EmailAddress': 'nima.toosizadeh@rutgers.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000807087', 'StartDate': '11/14/2023', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY', 'CityName': 'NEWARK', 'ZipCode': '071073001', 'PhoneNumber': '8489320150', 'StreetAddress': '65 BERGEN ST', 'StreetAddress2': 'STE 1', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New Jersey', 'StateCode': 'NJ', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '10', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NJ10', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'YVVTQD8CJC79', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'RUTGERS THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'YVVTQD8CJC79'}
{'Name': 'RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY', 'CityName': 'NEWARK', 'StateCode': 'NJ', 'ZipCode': '071073001', 'StreetAddress': '65 BERGEN ST', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New Jersey', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '10', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NJ10'}
{'Code': '534200', 'Text': 'Disability & Rehab Engineering'}
2023~453431
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402238.xml'}
RAPID: Acquisition and curation of time-sensitive field data from severely flooded neighborhoods in New York City from tropical storm Ophelia for environmental sustainability study
NSF
11/01/2023
10/31/2024
199,667
199,667
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '07020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CBET', 'LongName': 'Div Of Chem, Bioeng, Env, & Transp Sys'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Bruce Hamilton', 'PO_EMAI': 'bhamilto@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032920000'}
Recent extreme climate events have caused disastrous outcomes in New York City and other coastal towns on the east coast. Torrential rain with record-breaking intensity brought by the remnants of tropical storm Ophelia left large areas of neighborhoods flooded, transportation systems shut down, schools stranded, and properties damaged. More than 8 inches of rain fell in parts of the NYC from Thursday Sept. 28 to Friday Sept. 29. As the result of these flooding events, perishable data such as high-water marks indicating the level of flooding in different neighborhoods are highly time-sensitive and require timely response to be preserved for future study. There is an urgent need to collect and curate data to understand and analyze vulnerabilities in the communities especially underserved ones. The objective of this project is to collect perishable data in neighborhoods that were severely flooded including images of the high-water marks of flooded neighborhood post flooding events and the forecasted and recorded precipitation to help stakeholders assess their design guidelines for future flooding events and mitigation plans. Multi-modal data from satellite imagery, weather radar imagery, road cameras, as well as people’s responses in social media posts will also be collected and curated for potential future use in building time lapse and high-fidelity visualization tools to help stakeholders and communities with more informed decision making and explore more effective outreach and flood-risk communications.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Documenting time-sensitive perishable data on a hyperlocal scale provides valuable data for the study of environmental sustainability of communities under climate extremes. Representing and interpreting these data in an interactive map could provide stakeholders and at-risk communities with easy-to-digest information to analyze risk and develop strategies for more effective mitigation plans. This outcome of this project will help address such questions as how New York City is prepared to respond to such weather extreme events since Hurricanes Sandy and Ida, how and when weather warnings are issued, how communities in low-lying and flood-prone areas are informed and prepared for emergency, what are the infrastructure projects in place and how to assess their effectiveness, what data was used in generating the current flood map, and are there more targeted infrastructure solutions to protect the communities.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
10/24/2023
10/24/2023
None
Grant
47.041
1
4900
4900
2402240
{'FirstName': 'Ziqian', 'LastName': 'Dong', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Ziqian Dong', 'EmailAddress': 'ziqian.dong@nyit.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000572386', 'StartDate': '10/24/2023', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'New York Institute of Technology', 'CityName': 'NEW YORK', 'ZipCode': '100237606', 'PhoneNumber': '5166867737', 'StreetAddress': '1855 BROADWAY', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '12', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NY12', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'SVZSJHR2A4T6', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'NEW YORK INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'New York Institute of Technology', 'CityName': 'NEW YORK', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'ZipCode': '100237606', 'StreetAddress': '1855 BROADWAY', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '12', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NY12'}
{'Code': '7643', 'Text': 'EnvS-Environmtl Sustainability'}
2024~199667
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402240.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Studying the Quark-Gluon Plasma with Jets
NSF
05/01/2024
04/30/2027
300,000
200,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03010000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'PHY', 'LongName': 'Division Of Physics'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Kathleen McCloud', 'PO_EMAI': 'kmccloud@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032928236'}
Virginia Bailey is awarded an NSF Mathematical and Physical Sciences Ascending Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (NSF MPS-Ascend) to conduct a program of research and activities related to broaden participation by groups underrepresented in STEM. This fellowship to Dr. Bailey supports the research project entitled “Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Studying the Quark-Gluon Plasma with Jets” under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist. The host institution for the fellowship is Georgia State University, and the sponsoring scientist is Professor Megan Connors.<br/><br/>The PI will study the hot and dense nuclear matter, known as the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), formed in collisions of heavy nuclei. The research will take advantage of the newly constructed sPHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Lab (BNL). The detector is designed specifically for measuring high energy probes of the QGP in order to understand how its small scale structure leads to the global properties of the QGP. In particular, this project will make use of jets, high energy sprays of particles, as probes of the QGP. These measurements at RHIC will provide complimentary information to similar measurements that have been performed at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN which, along with comparisons to theoretical models, will allow for a deeper understanding of the QGP.<br/><br/>The PI plans to increase participation in STEM through mentoring students in the diverse GSU physics department, hosting them at BNL over the summer to contribute directly to the sPHENIX project, and working with GSU undergraduates so that they gain experience as student researchers. The goal of these efforts is to encourage students from the diverse GSU department to participate and excel in research and to provide networking opportunities such that they are well equipped to continue in STEM research after graduation.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/25/2024
04/25/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402241
{'FirstName': 'Virginia', 'LastName': 'Bailey', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Virginia Bailey', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000961032', 'StartDate': '04/25/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Bailey, Virginia', 'CityName': 'Patchogue', 'ZipCode': '11772', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NY02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Georgia State University', 'CityName': 'Atlanta', 'StateCode': 'GA', 'ZipCode': '303032918', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Georgia', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '05', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'GA05'}
{'Code': '187Y00', 'Text': 'ASCEND - MPS'}
2024~200000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402241.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Probing Secondary Structure and Hydration in Nucleic Acids Using Chiral Selective Vibrational Sum Frequency Generation Spectroscopy
NSF
07/15/2024
06/30/2027
300,000
200,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03090000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CHE', 'LongName': 'Division Of Chemistry'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Samy El-Shall', 'PO_EMAI': 'selshall@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927416'}
Ty Santiago is awarded an NSF Mathematical and Physical Sciences Ascending Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (NSF MPS-Ascend) to conduct a program of research and activities related to broaden participation by groups underrepresented in STEM. This fellowship to Dr. Santiago supports the research project entitled “MPS-Ascend: Probing secondary structure and hydration in Nucleic acids using chiral selective vibrational sum frequency generation spectroscopy” under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist. The host institution for the fellowship is Yale University, and the sponsoring scientist is Dr. Elsa C. Y. Yan.<br/><br/>The proposal intends to use chiral vibrational sum frequency generation (cSFG) spectroscopy to identify the vibrational signatures of DNA sequences that fold into model secondary structures. The cSFG responses that are unique to the macroscopic chirality of different DNA secondary structures will allow for differentiating DNA folding in situ and in real time. The cSFG spectroscopy will also be used to probe the hydration structures of DNA and the DNA-Peptide interactions, and the experimental cSFG spectra will be compared with computationally simulated spectra produced by collaborative efforts aimed at validating molecular models and developing computational tools for interpreting the cSFG spectra. Successful implementation of this work will introduce opportunities for future studies of DNA structural changes in response to temperature, pH, binding of small molecules or protein. The overall goal is to establish cSFG as a tool for studying secondary structures of DNA as well as biomolecular recognition, and the role that water plays in each.<br/><br/>The PI intends to participate in outreach activities to inspire young people to pursue careers in STEM. The PI is planning to serve as a panelist on the topic of graduate school application at Alabama State University, and to give an invited talk at Yale’s seminar series of Biological and Biomedical Sciences Diversity and Inclusion Collective. As a member of the Society for Advancement of Chicanos/Hispanics & Native Americans in Science (SACNAS), the PI will volunteer as a judge for the poster contest and serve as a panelist in a Q&A session organized by SACNAS. As a member of the Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion advocates in the Chemistry Department at Yale, the PI will host social togetherness events, trainings, and workshops to improve equity and inclusivity in the workplace, lab, and classroom.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/17/2024
07/17/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402247
{'FirstName': 'Ty', 'LastName': 'Santiago', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'J', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Ty J Santiago', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000936381', 'StartDate': '07/17/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Santiago, Ty J', 'CityName': 'North Branford', 'ZipCode': '06471', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Connecticut', 'StateCode': 'CT', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CT03', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Yale University', 'CityName': 'New Haven', 'StateCode': 'CT', 'ZipCode': '065208107', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Connecticut', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CT03'}
{'Code': '187Y00', 'Text': 'ASCEND - MPS'}
2024~200000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402247.xml'}
Conference: 2024 Photosensory Receptors and Signal Transduction GRC/GRS: Light-Dependent Molecular Mechanism, Cellular Response and Organismal Behavior
NSF
01/15/2024
12/31/2024
5,000
5,000
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '08070000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'BIO', 'LongName': 'Direct For Biological Sciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'MCB', 'LongName': 'Div Of Molecular and Cellular Bioscience'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Engin Serpersu', 'PO_EMAI': 'eserpers@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927124'}
Gordon Research Conference (GRC) and Gordon Research Seminar (GRS) on Photosensory Receptors and Signal Transduction will be held on March 2-3rd (GRS), 2024 and March 3-8th (GRC), 2024 in Renaissance Tuscany Il Ciocco Via Giovanni Pascoli Lucca (Barga), Italy. This conference will bring together senior and junior researchers from broad ranging disciplines to discuss and advance our understanding of photosensory systems in biology. Understanding how light signals are transmitted has the potential to improve crop yields through optimized photosynthesis and plant growth, allow the development of new optogenetic tools for cell biology and neuroscience and treat diseases in humans associated with vision loss and mood disorders. The themes of the GRC and GRS have been chosen to emphasize the most important, universal questions underlying these problems and to stimulate the exchange of ideas among diverse researchers to solve them. The Program includes 45 speakers from 17 countries in GRC and 13 speakers and three mentors in GRS. Additional talks, selected from submitted abstracts, will be given 15-minute time slots. Since GRS is immediately followed by the regular GRC conference, many attendees of GRS attendees may stay for GRC sessions to have opportunity to mingle and interact with senior investigators. &lt;br/&gt;The meeting will provide an opportunity to young scientists, graduate students, and postdoctoral fellows from diverse backgrounds and from underrepresented groups to be trained in interdisciplinary areas and interact with the current leaders of the field. This meeting was supported by the Molecular Biophysics Program in the Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
12/01/2023
12/01/2023
None
Grant
47.074
1
4900
4900
2402252
{'FirstName': 'Brian', 'LastName': 'Crane', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'R', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Brian R Crane', 'EmailAddress': 'bc69@cornell.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000489080', 'StartDate': '12/01/2023', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Gordon Research Conferences', 'CityName': 'EAST GREENWICH', 'ZipCode': '028183454', 'PhoneNumber': '4017834011', 'StreetAddress': '5586 POST RD UNIT 2', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Rhode Island', 'StateCode': 'RI', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'RI02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'XL5ANMKWN557', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'GORDON RESEARCH CONFERENCES', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Gordon Research Conferences', 'CityName': 'EAST GREENWICH', 'StateCode': 'RI', 'ZipCode': '028183454', 'StreetAddress': '5586 POST RD', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Rhode Island', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'RI02'}
{'Code': '1144', 'Text': 'Molecular Biophysics'}
2024~5000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402252.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Laser Cooling Radioactive Molecules
NSF
05/01/2024
04/30/2027
300,000
200,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03010000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'PHY', 'LongName': 'Division Of Physics'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Kathleen McCloud', 'PO_EMAI': 'kmccloud@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032928236'}
Arian Jadbabaie is awarded an NSF Mathematical and Physical Sciences Ascending Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (NSF MPS-Ascend) to conduct a program of research and activities related to broadening participation by groups underrepresented in STEM. This fellowship to Dr. Jadbabaie supports the research project entitled “Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Laser Cooling Radioactive Molecules” under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist. The host institution for the fellowship is Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and the sponsoring scientist is Dr. Garcia Ruiz.<br/><br/>This award supports the precision spectroscopy of radioactive molecules and an attempt to demonstrate their first direct laser cooling. Successful cooling of such molecules will open the way for a new class of table-top experiments searching for physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. While the Standard Model successfully describes a vast range of physical phenomena, it is known that it is not a complete theory. Searches using high precision atomic, molecular and optical physics measurement techniques, such as the one enabled by this award, are one important avenue for constraining extensions of the Standard Model.<br/><br/>The PI plans to increase broadening participation in STEM by utilizing science outreach at local Boston schools, to directly engage students and parents with compelling science demonstrations, create a network with local schools, and spread science opportunities. Next, the Fellow will become one of the main organizers of the event “Bridging Talents and Opportunities”, which will attract high school students, parents, teachers, and sponsors to the host institution, MIT. The event is focused on connecting students with research opportunities, mentors, and funding; sharing the lived experiences of scientists; and exposing students to captivating outreach. Finally, two students per year will be offered summer research opportunities.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/25/2024
04/25/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402254
{'FirstName': 'Arian', 'LastName': 'Jadbabaie', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Arian Jadbabaie', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000947305', 'StartDate': '04/25/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Jadbabaie, Arian', 'CityName': 'Pasadena', 'ZipCode': '91125', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '28', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CA28', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'CityName': 'Cambridge', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'ZipCode': '021394301', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MA07'}
{'Code': '187Y00', 'Text': 'ASCEND - MPS'}
2024~200000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402254.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: A Classical Approach to Knot Traces
NSF
08/01/2024
07/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Kai Nakamura is “A Classical Approach to Knot Traces”. The host institution for the fellowship is Stanford University and the sponsoring scientist is Ciprian Manolescu.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/19/2024
04/19/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402259
{'FirstName': 'Kai', 'LastName': 'Nakamura', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Kai Nakamura', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000960372', 'StartDate': '04/19/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Nakamura, Kai', 'CityName': 'Austin', 'ZipCode': '78712', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Texas', 'StateCode': 'TX', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '10', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'TX10', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Stanford University', 'CityName': 'Stanford', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'ZipCode': '943052125', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '16', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CA16'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402259.xml'}
FRHTP: Advancing Theory for Nuclear Double-Beta Decay (@NDBD)
NSF
08/01/2024
07/31/2029
2,500,000
662,481
{'Value': 'Cooperative Agreement'}
{'Code': '03010000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'PHY', 'LongName': 'Division Of Physics'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Bogdan Mihaila', 'PO_EMAI': 'bmihaila@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032928235'}
Neutrinos, the universe's lightest particles, are notoriously hard to detect but nonetheless important. Their unknown properties, including their masses, their interactions with other as yet unobserved particles, and whether they are their own antiparticles could explain why the universe contains so little antimatter. Experiments to observe a process called neutrinoless double-beta decay, in which two neutrons inside an atomic nucleus change into protons while emitting no neutrinos (in contrast to the usual two) can help us learn; the decay can occur only if neutrinos are their own antiparticles, and its rate reflects the properties both of neutrinos themselves and of undiscovered particles they might interact with. What we learn will be limited, however, without a better understanding of what happens inside the nucleus that hosts the decay. This understanding, at a quantitative level with a good estimate of uncertainty, is the FRHTP's goal. The project connects theorists across the country to achieve it, and at the same time provides postdocs with intensive training in several areas at the interface of nuclear and particle physics. It also supplies experiments and information to K-12 students across the country, helping them understand what it's like to work on a cutting-edge scientific problem.<br/><br/>The effect of the nucleus on the decay can be summarized in a "matrix element" between the initial and final states of a decay operator. Both determining the operator and reliably computing its matrix element are challenges. The operator depends on the particle physics causing the decay, and on the behavior of quarks and gluons inside nucleons. The operator's matrix element depends on the structure of the nucleus, which is made up of those nucleons. Thus, an accurate and precise calculation of the matrix element (a restatement of the Hub's goal) requires coordinated work in particle phenomenology, quantum chromodynamics, and nuclear-structure theory, as well as the use of effective field theory to bridge the energy scales associated with new particles, nucleons, and nuclei. It also requires statistical expertise to combine uncertainties at each of the scales and from several computational methods into an overall error estimate. The Hub uses lattice quantum chromodynamics, three different ab initio nuclear-structure methods, chiral effective field theory, and Bayesian model mixing to produce matrix elements for isotopes used in experiments that are vastly more accurate than anything presented earlier. Bayesian statistical techniques result in a reliable uncertainty estimate, something that has never been achieved before.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/26/2024
08/15/2024
None
CoopAgrmnt
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402275
[{'FirstName': 'Steven', 'LastName': 'Stroberg', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'R', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Steven R Stroberg', 'EmailAddress': 'sstrobe2@nd.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000876966', 'StartDate': '07/26/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Zohreh', 'LastName': 'Davoudi', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Zohreh Davoudi', 'EmailAddress': 'davoudi@umd.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000846452', 'StartDate': '07/26/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Jonathan', 'LastName': 'Engel', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Jonathan Engel', 'EmailAddress': 'engelj@physics.unc.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000220918', 'StartDate': '07/26/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Daniel', 'LastName': 'Phillips', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'R', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Daniel R Phillips', 'EmailAddress': 'phillid1@ohio.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000230018', 'StartDate': '07/26/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Vincenzo', 'LastName': 'Cirigliano', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Vincenzo Cirigliano', 'EmailAddress': 'cirigv@uw.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000886680', 'StartDate': '07/26/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill', 'CityName': 'CHAPEL HILL', 'ZipCode': '275995023', 'PhoneNumber': '9199663411', 'StreetAddress': '104 AIRPORT DR STE 2200', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'North Carolina', 'StateCode': 'NC', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '04', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NC04', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'D3LHU66KBLD5', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT CHAPEL HILL', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'D3LHU66KBLD5'}
{'Name': 'University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill', 'CityName': 'CHAPEL HILL', 'StateCode': 'NC', 'ZipCode': '275995023', 'StreetAddress': '104 AIRPORT DR STE 2200', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'North Carolina', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '04', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NC04'}
{'Code': '128500', 'Text': 'NUCLEAR THEORY'}
2024~662481
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402275.xml'}
Collaborative Research: AF: Medium: Fast Combinatorial Algorithms for (Dynamic) Matchings and Shortest Paths
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2028
599,330
443,217
{'Value': 'Continuing Grant'}
{'Code': '05010000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'CSE', 'LongName': 'Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CCF', 'LongName': 'Division of Computing and Communication Foundations'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Peter Brass', 'PO_EMAI': 'pbrass@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922182'}
A graph is a collection of vertices (points or objects), and a collection of edges (links or lines), that connect pairs of vertices. Graphs are a central and an extensively studied type of mathematical object, and they are commonly used to model various problems in many different real world scenarios and applications. For example, it is natural to model a road network in a city, or a computer network, or friendship relationships in a social network as a graph. There are countless other scenarios where a problem one needs to solve, or an object one desires to study, can be naturally abstracted by a graph. As a consequence, the design of efficient algorithms for central graph problems is fundamental to computer science and beyond, and has a significant impact on many aspects of computation. As the amount of data that applications need to deal with grows, it is increasingly important to ensure that such algorithms are very fast. In this project, the investigators will study several central graph problems, such as Maximum Matching, Maximum Flow, and Shortest Paths, in two basic settings. The first is the standard model where the input graph is known in advance, and the goal is to design a fast algorithm for the problem, with running time not significantly higher than the time required to read the input, which is close to the fastest possible running time. The second is the model of dynamic algorithms, where the graph changes over time (for example, consider a road network, where the computation has to account for roads becoming more or less congested with traffic), and the goal is to quickly support queries about the graph, such as, for example, computing a short path between two given vertices. <br/><br/>This project is organized along four main interconnected thrusts. The first thrust focuses on the design of algorithms for dynamic All-Pairs Shortest Paths (APSP), that can withstand an adaptive adversary, and that significantly improve upon the currently known tradeoffs between the approximation quality and the running time, in both directed and undirected graphs. Algorithms for APSP and its variants are often used in combination with the Multiplicative Weights Update framework to efficiently solve various flow and cut problems in graphs, and thus provide a valuable and powerful algorithmic toolkit. The second thrust is directed towards improving and extending known expander-related tools that are often used in the design of fast algorithms for various graph problems. Expanders are playing an increasingly central role in graph algorithms, and these tools can serve as building blocks for many other graph problems. The third thrust focuses on the Maximum Matching problem. Using techniques inspired by algorithms for dynamic shortest path in directed graphs, the goal of this part of the project is to develop fast combinatorial algorithms for both the bipartite and the general version of the problem. The final thrust focuses on designing improved algorithms for maintaining near-optimal matchings in dynamic graphs, building on insights and algorithms developed for the second and the third thrusts.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/03/2024
04/03/2024
None
Grant
47.070
1
4900
4900
2402283
{'FirstName': 'Julia', 'LastName': 'Chuzhoy', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Julia Chuzhoy', 'EmailAddress': 'cjulia@ttic.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000509131', 'StartDate': '04/03/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Toyota Technological Institute at Chicago', 'CityName': 'CHICAGO', 'ZipCode': '606372803', 'PhoneNumber': '7738340409', 'StreetAddress': '6045 S KENWOOD AVE', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'IL01', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'ERBJF4DMW6G4', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'TOYOTA TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE AT CHICAGO', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'ERBJF4DMW6G4'}
{'Name': 'Toyota Technological Institute at Chicago', 'CityName': 'CHICAGO', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'ZipCode': '606372902', 'StreetAddress': '6045 S KENWOOD AVE', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'IL01'}
{'Code': '779600', 'Text': 'Algorithmic Foundations'}
2024~443217
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402283.xml'}
Collaborative Research: AF: Medium: Fast Combinatorial Algorithms for (Dynamic) Matchings and Shortest Paths
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2028
599,380
442,096
{'Value': 'Continuing Grant'}
{'Code': '05010000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'CSE', 'LongName': 'Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CCF', 'LongName': 'Division of Computing and Communication Foundations'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Peter Brass', 'PO_EMAI': 'pbrass@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922182'}
A graph is a collection of vertices (points or objects), and a collection of edges (links or lines), that connect pairs of vertices. Graphs are a central and an extensively studied type of mathematical object, and they are commonly used to model various problems in many different real world scenarios and applications. For example, it is natural to model a road network in a city, or a computer network, or friendship relationships in a social network as a graph. There are countless other scenarios where a problem one needs to solve, or an object one desires to study, can be naturally abstracted by a graph. As a consequence, the design of efficient algorithms for central graph problems is fundamental to computer science and beyond, and has a significant impact on many aspects of computation. As the amount of data that applications need to deal with grows, it is increasingly important to ensure that such algorithms are very fast. In this project, the investigators will study several central graph problems, such as Maximum Matching, Maximum Flow, and Shortest Paths, in two basic settings. The first is the standard model where the input graph is known in advance, and the goal is to design a fast algorithm for the problem, with running time not significantly higher than the time required to read the input, which is close to the fastest possible running time. The second is the model of dynamic algorithms, where the graph changes over time (for example, consider a road network, where the computation has to account for roads becoming more or less congested with traffic), and the goal is to quickly support queries about the graph, such as, for example, computing a short path between two given vertices. <br/><br/>This project is organized along four main interconnected thrusts. The first thrust focuses on the design of algorithms for dynamic All-Pairs Shortest Paths (APSP), that can withstand an adaptive adversary, and that significantly improve upon the currently known tradeoffs between the approximation quality and the running time, in both directed and undirected graphs. Algorithms for APSP and its variants are often used in combination with the Multiplicative Weights Update framework to efficiently solve various flow and cut problems in graphs, and thus provide a valuable and powerful algorithmic toolkit. The second thrust is directed towards improving and extending known expander-related tools that are often used in the design of fast algorithms for various graph problems. Expanders are playing an increasingly central role in graph algorithms, and these tools can serve as building blocks for many other graph problems. The third thrust focuses on the Maximum Matching problem. Using techniques inspired by algorithms for dynamic shortest path in directed graphs, the goal of this part of the project is to develop fast combinatorial algorithms for both the bipartite and the general version of the problem. The final thrust focuses on designing improved algorithms for maintaining near-optimal matchings in dynamic graphs, building on insights and algorithms developed for the second and the third thrusts.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/03/2024
04/03/2024
None
Grant
47.070
1
4900
4900
2402284
{'FirstName': 'Sanjeev', 'LastName': 'Khanna', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Sanjeev Khanna', 'EmailAddress': 'sanjeev@cis.upenn.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000308324', 'StartDate': '04/03/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'University of Pennsylvania', 'CityName': 'PHILADELPHIA', 'ZipCode': '191046205', 'PhoneNumber': '2158987293', 'StreetAddress': '3451 WALNUT ST STE 440A', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Pennsylvania', 'StateCode': 'PA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'PA03', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'GM1XX56LEP58', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA, THE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'GM1XX56LEP58'}
{'Name': 'University of Pennsylvania', 'CityName': 'PHILADELPHIA', 'StateCode': 'PA', 'ZipCode': '191046228', 'StreetAddress': '3401 Walnut Street', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Pennsylvania', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'PA03'}
{'Code': '779600', 'Text': 'Algorithmic Foundations'}
2024~442096
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402284.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Combinatorial Representation Theory and Combinatorial Algebraic Geometry
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Shiliang Gao is “Combinatorial Representation Theory and Combinatorial Algebraic Geometry”. The host institution for the fellowship is Cornell University and the sponsoring scientist is Allen Knutson.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/19/2024
04/19/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402285
{'FirstName': 'Shiliang', 'LastName': 'Gao', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Shiliang Gao', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000883022', 'StartDate': '04/19/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Gao, Shiliang', 'CityName': 'Urbana', 'ZipCode': '61801', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '13', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'IL13', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Cornell University', 'CityName': 'Ithaca', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'ZipCode': '148534201', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '19', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NY19'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402285.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Fundamental Limits on the Learnability of Quantum States and Channels
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Jacob Beckey is “Fundamental Limits on the Learnability of Quantum States and Channels”. The host institution for the fellowship is the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and the sponsoring scientist is Felix Leditzky.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/19/2024
04/19/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402287
{'FirstName': 'Jacob', 'LastName': 'Beckey', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'L', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Jacob L Beckey', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000903139', 'StartDate': '04/19/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Beckey, Jacob Lucas', 'CityName': 'Boulder', 'ZipCode': '80309', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Colorado', 'StateCode': 'CO', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CO02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of Illinois, Urbana-Champage', 'CityName': 'Urbana', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'ZipCode': '618012907', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '13', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'IL13'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402287.xml'}
Conference: Two-Year College Data Science Initiative (TYCDSI) Workshop
NSF
03/01/2024
02/28/2025
49,401
49,401
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '11040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'EDU', 'LongName': 'Directorate for STEM Education'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DUE', 'LongName': 'Division Of Undergraduate Education'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Kalyn Owens', 'PO_EMAI': 'kowens@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924615'}
This project aims to serve the national interest by engaging two-year college faculty in a workshop aimed at developing new data science associate degree pathways. By fostering collaboration and knowledge exchange, this project seeks to create a robust community of practice that will connect faculty working on such programs with one another and provide them with essential knowledge and skills needed to evolve this field of study. This endeavor will expand programming for students to pursue exciting new career paths in an emerging field. This initiative aligns seamlessly with the mission to advance the frontiers of knowledge, strengthen the Nation's scientific infrastructure, and cultivate a diverse, skilled workforce.<br/><br/>The Two-Year College Data Science Initiative project will support a workshop for two-year college faculty working to develop data science programs at their institutions. Workshop topics include forming interdisciplinary teams, examining exemplary data science curricula, establishing partnerships with baccalaureate institutions, researching regional workforce needs, and program evaluation. After the workshop, participants will continue to connect as a community of practice (CoP) within the American Mathematical Association of Two-Year Colleges (AMATYC). Participants will develop skills and confidence needed to create data science transfer programs at their institution, including a plan for program development, initiating articulation agreements with partner institutions, and plans for program development and evaluation. The NSF IUSE: Innovation in Two-Year College STEM Education (ITYC) Program seeks to accelerate the impact of and advance knowledge about emerging and evidence-based practices in undergraduate STEM education at two-year colleges. <br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
02/22/2024
02/22/2024
None
Grant
47.076
1
4900
4900
2402290
[{'FirstName': 'Kathryn', 'LastName': 'Kozak', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Kathryn Kozak', 'EmailAddress': 'Kathryn.Kozak@COCONINO.EDU', 'NSF_ID': '000706235', 'StartDate': '02/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Vinodh Kumar', 'LastName': 'Chellamuthu', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Vinodh Kumar Chellamuthu', 'EmailAddress': 'vinodh.chellamuthu@utahtech.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000800307', 'StartDate': '02/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Ambika', 'LastName': 'Silva', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'S', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Ambika S Silva', 'EmailAddress': 'ambika.silva@canyons.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000941438', 'StartDate': '02/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Rebecca', 'LastName': 'Wong', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Rebecca Wong', 'EmailAddress': 'rebecca.wong@amatyc.org', 'NSF_ID': '000941596', 'StartDate': '02/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'American Mathematical Association of Two-Year College', 'CityName': 'MEMPHIS', 'ZipCode': '381347642', 'PhoneNumber': '9013335643', 'StreetAddress': '5983 MACON CV', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Tennessee', 'StateCode': 'TN', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '08', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'TN08', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'S2SVKZRAE575', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL ASSOCIATION OF TWO', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'American Mathematical Association of Two-Year College', 'CityName': 'MEMPHIS', 'StateCode': 'TN', 'ZipCode': '381347642', 'StreetAddress': '5983 MACON CV', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Tennessee', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '08', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'TN08'}
{'Code': '264Y00', 'Text': 'Innov TwoYear College STEM Ed'}
2024~49401
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402290.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Global Kinetic Modeling of Compact Binary Systems
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2027
300,000
200,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'AST', 'LongName': 'Division Of Astronomical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Hans Krimm', 'PO_EMAI': 'hkrimm@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922761'}
Jorge Ivan Cortés is awarded an NSF Mathematical and Physical Sciences Ascending Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (MPS-Ascend) to conduct a program of research and education at the University of California, Santa Cruz. Cortés will use computational simulations to study the extreme environments surrounding neutron stars in binary systems. This study will result in physically-grounded models that will lead to a better understanding of some of the most violent astrophysical phenomena. In tandem with the research program, Cortés will mentor participants of the UC Santa Cruz Lamat Institute, as well as develop and lead workshops (of various topics, e.g., high-performance computing, scientific programming, data visualization, etc.) for students of neighboring community colleges. <br/><br/>Cortés intends to study the particle acceleration and non-thermal emission from neutron stars in binary systems via global fully-kinetic radiative particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. Through the proposed research program, Cortés will (1) conduct 3D PIC simulations of the interaction between a neutron star’s wind and a nearby companion — taking Black Widow pulsars and TeV binaries as inspiration for simulation setup — and (2) determine the relative role of shock-driven magnetic reconnection in mediating efficient particle acceleration, and the impact of the resulting particle populations on the observed spectra and lightcurves. While the main focus is on compact binary systems, the question of particle acceleration in magnetically-dominated plasmas is of profound relevance to the physics of Poynting-flux-dominated relativistic outflows in other systems, like jets of active galactic nuclei and gamma-ray bursts. Thus, Cortés anticipates the findings of this project to be of broad interest to the whole high-energy astrophysics community.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
05/13/2024
05/13/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402292
{'FirstName': 'Jorge', 'LastName': 'Cortes', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'I', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Jorge I Cortes', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000954362', 'StartDate': '05/13/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Cortes, Jorge Ivan', 'CityName': 'New York', 'ZipCode': '10027', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '13', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NY13', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of California, Santa Cruz', 'CityName': 'Santa Cruz', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'ZipCode': '950641077', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '19', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CA19'}
{'Code': '187Y00', 'Text': 'ASCEND - MPS'}
2024~200000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402292.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Singularities in Positive Characteristic and Cartier Algebras
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Anna Brosowsky is “Singularities in Positive Characteristic and Cartier Algebras”. The host institution for the fellowship is the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and the sponsoring scientist is Jack Jeffries.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
05/14/2024
05/14/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402293
{'FirstName': 'Anna', 'LastName': 'Brosowsky', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Anna Brosowsky', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000901243', 'StartDate': '05/14/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Brosowsky, Anna', 'CityName': 'Ann Arbor', 'ZipCode': '48109', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Michigan', 'StateCode': 'MI', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '06', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MI06', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of Nebraska--Lincoln', 'CityName': 'Lincoln', 'StateCode': 'NE', 'ZipCode': '685880007', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Nebraska', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NE01'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402293.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Stellar Signatures: The Impacts of Stellar Activity on Exoplanet Transit Transmission Observations
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2027
300,000
200,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'AST', 'LongName': 'Division Of Astronomical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Hans Krimm', 'PO_EMAI': 'hkrimm@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922761'}
Guadalupe Tovar Mendoza is awarded an NSF MPS-Ascend Fellowship to carry out a program of research and education at Johns Hopkins University. Tovar Mendoza will lead a research program aimed to understand the relationship between exoplanets and their host stars. For the broadening participation component, Tovar Mendoza will partner with an existing prison teaching initiative to develop hands-on STEM lab activities and provide weekly tutoring and mentorship to incarcerated youth and adults. <br/> <br/><br/>This research will use a data-driven approach to mitigate the impacts of stellar magnetic activity on the measurements and interpretation of exoplanet atmospheres. Tovar Mendoza will use JWST data to develop a stellar flare template customized for infrared observations. She will also develop a novel data-driven approach that integrates stellar flares with spots and faculae to accurately account for stellar contamination in transmission spectra. The proposed research will result in publicly-available tools and models that will enable more robust measurements of JWST exoplanet atmospheres.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
05/13/2024
05/13/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402296
{'FirstName': 'Guadalupe', 'LastName': 'Tovar Mendoza', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Guadalupe Tovar Mendoza', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000890243', 'StartDate': '05/13/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Tovar Mendoza, Guadalupe', 'CityName': 'Seattle', 'ZipCode': '98195', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Washington', 'StateCode': 'WA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'WA07', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Johns Hopkins University', 'CityName': 'Baltimore', 'StateCode': 'MD', 'ZipCode': '212182625', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Maryland', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MD07'}
{'Code': '187Y00', 'Text': 'ASCEND - MPS'}
2024~200000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402296.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Unveiling Transport and Critical States in Quasicrystalline Optical Lattices and Amplifying Science Engagement Through Digital Storytelling
NSF
05/01/2024
04/30/2027
300,000
200,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03010000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'PHY', 'LongName': 'Division Of Physics'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Kathleen McCloud', 'PO_EMAI': 'kmccloud@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032928236'}
Cedric Wilson is awarded an NSF Mathematical and Physical Sciences Ascending Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (NSF MPS-Ascend) to conduct a program of research and activities related to broadening participation by groups underrepresented in STEM. This fellowship to Dr. Wilson supports the research project entitled “Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Unveiling Transport and Critical States in Quasicrystalline Optical Lattices and Amplifying Science Engagement Through Digital Storytelling” under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist. The host institution for the fellowship is Yale University and the sponsoring scientist is Dr. Charles Brown.<br/><br/>Quasicrystaline materials exhibit some, but not all the properties of true crystals. Solid quasicrytaline materials have been observed but it is difficult to manipulate the properties of the samples to fully test our theoretical understanding of these unusual systems. This award supports the construction of an ultracold atom simulator which will allow a much fuller exploration of the properties of systems with quasicrystaline symmetry. In this and other similar quantum simulators, the electrons in a conventional solid are replaced by ultracold atoms and the ions are replaced by an “optical lattice” of interfering laser beams. The parameters of such a lattice are readily adjusted in a way not possible in solid materials. The research team will construct a 10-fold quasi-crystalline optical lattice which will allow a detailed mapping of the simulated quasicrystal’s energy bands. The understanding gained from this project could inform both basic quantum science underlying the properties of quasicrystals, and new technologies based on quantum materials.<br/><br/>The PI plans to increase broadening participation in STEM by producing educational videos to increase the participation of Black and other underrepresented physicists, improving the vitality and diversity of perspectives in the physical sciences. Construction of the quantum simulator will be documented in video, with segments of the construction used as anchors for the educational videos.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/25/2024
04/25/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402298
{'FirstName': 'Cedric', 'LastName': 'Wilson', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'C', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Cedric C Wilson', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000953421', 'StartDate': '04/25/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Wilson, Cedric C', 'CityName': 'New Haven', 'ZipCode': '06511', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Connecticut', 'StateCode': 'CT', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CT03', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Yale University', 'CityName': 'New Haven', 'StateCode': 'CT', 'ZipCode': '065118499', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Connecticut', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CT03'}
{'Code': '187Y00', 'Text': 'ASCEND - MPS'}
2024~200000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402298.xml'}
Conference: 2024 Polymer Physics GRC and GRS, Role of Molecular Design in Polymer Physics
NSF
04/01/2024
09/30/2024
12,000
12,000
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '03070000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMR', 'LongName': 'Division Of Materials Research'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Andrew Lovinger', 'PO_EMAI': 'alovinge@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924933'}
This award represents partial support by NSF for the 2024 Gordon Research Conference (GRC) on Polymer Physics, which will take place at Mt. Holyoke College on July 21-26, 2024. It will be preceded and accompanied by the Gordon Research Seminar (GRS), organized by postdoctoral scholars and graduate students, on July 20-21. NSF funding will enable attendance of 12 participants through coverage of their registration fees.<br/><br/>According to the project description, this GRC will focus on new experimental, theoretical, and computational developments across a range of emerging topics of societal importance, including polymer upcycling and energy storage materials, as well as fundamental questions such as the role of big data in polymer science and the physics of charge interactions in polyelectrolytes. The specific sessions planned are: (1) Big data in polymer science, (2) Polymer upcycling, (3) Patterning with polymers, (4) Ion- and electron conducting polymers, (5) Polymer phase behavior, (6) Structure and Mechanics, (7) Physics of zwitterions and neutral-charge complexes, and (7) Polymer physics of transport and membranes. These all represent forward-looking, contemporary topics of importance both in terms of fundamental opportunities in the polymer field and of societal relevance.<br/><br/>The conference organizers, invited speakers, and discussion leaders cover a broad spectrum of forefront expertise as well as diversity (gender, minority status, career stage, academic/industrial/government lab). Attention to broadening participation is evidenced also in the planned "Power Hour", which will include speed coaching and mentoring to support the professional growth of women, underrepresented minority, and early career participants. The accompanying GRS will be an additional opportunity for post-doctoral scholars and graduate students to highlight their work and benefit from interactions and mentoring involving senior participants.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
10/30/2023
10/30/2023
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402308
{'FirstName': 'Rachel', 'LastName': 'Segalman', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Rachel Segalman', 'EmailAddress': 'segalman@ucsb.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000334625', 'StartDate': '10/30/2023', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Gordon Research Conferences', 'CityName': 'EAST GREENWICH', 'ZipCode': '028183454', 'PhoneNumber': '4017834011', 'StreetAddress': '5586 POST RD UNIT 2', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Rhode Island', 'StateCode': 'RI', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'RI02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'XL5ANMKWN557', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'GORDON RESEARCH CONFERENCES', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Gordon Research Conferences', 'CityName': 'EAST GREENWICH', 'StateCode': 'RI', 'ZipCode': '028183454', 'StreetAddress': '5586 POST RD', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Rhode Island', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'RI02'}
{'Code': '177300', 'Text': 'POLYMERS'}
2024~12000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402308.xml'}
Collaborative Research: III: Medium: New Machine Learning Empowered Nanoinformatics System for Advancing Nanomaterial Design
NSF
10/01/2023
09/30/2026
350,000
250,004
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '05020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'CSE', 'LongName': 'Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'IIS', 'LongName': 'Div Of Information & Intelligent Systems'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Sylvia Spengler', 'PO_EMAI': 'sspengle@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927347'}
The research objective of this proposal is to address the computational challenges in the innovative nanomaterial data analysis or nanoinformatics for predicting nanomaterials properties. Nanomaterials are very small materials that can be used in a variety of applications, including nanomedicine development. The vast quantities of existing experimental data require new nanoinformatics approaches and toolkits for data extraction, analysis, and sharing. This can help guide the safe design of next-generation of nanomedicines with desirable therapeutic activities, while also ensuring they have limited side effects. However, there are currently two critical limitations to using machine learning approaches in nanoinformatics modeling studies. First, most existing data available for modeling were based on a limited number of nanomaterials that also have limited experimental characterization of their chemical properties. Second, despite significant efforts from various researchers, the available modeling approaches that have been developed are applicable only for a specified small set of nanomaterials and have rarely been used to design nanomaterials. This project will address the computational challenges in large-scale nanomaterial data mining, development and validation of an automated informatics framework to digitalize nanostructures, identify molecular markers, and support fast nanomaterial retrieval and integrative analysis. This project will also facilitate the development of novel educational tools to enhance several current courses at Rutgers University, University of Pittsburgh, and University of Minnesota. The investigators will engage the minority students and under-served populations in research activities to give them a better exposure to cutting-edge science research.<br/><br/>In this project, a novel machine learning based nanoinformatics framework will be developed to integrate new digital nanostructure representations with the emerging key computational techniques. The project focuses on designing principled machine learning and data science algorithms for analyzing large-scale nanomaterial data to create new informatics toolkits to facilitate the nanomedicine-based treatments and new nanomaterial design. Specifically, the following research goals will be met in this project: 1) new computational tools to automate nanostructure digitalization; 2) interpretation method to enhance deep learning based predictive models; 3) new cross-modal deep hashing network for fast and accurate nanomaterial data retrieval; and 4) evaluate the proposed methods and system using real large-scale nanomaterial data and release the database and nanoinformatics toolkits to the public. Unlike most existing nanoinformatics strategies that perform modeling and analysis at a small scale, this project will provide promising new directions to the analysis of large-scale complex nanomaterial data by addressing the critical data-intensive analysis issues including efficiency, scalability, and interpretability. The investigations combine rigorous theoretical analysis and emerging application studies and will contribute to both academic research and potential commercialized products. This project will advance and thus extend the relationship between engineering innovation and computational analysis, and hold great promise for nanomaterial and nanomedicine developments.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
11/14/2023
11/14/2023
None
Grant
47.070
1
4900
4900
2402311
{'FirstName': 'Hao', 'LastName': 'Zhu', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Hao Zhu', 'EmailAddress': 'hzhu10@tulane.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000595935', 'StartDate': '11/14/2023', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Tulane University', 'CityName': 'NEW ORLEANS', 'ZipCode': '701185665', 'PhoneNumber': '5048654000', 'StreetAddress': '6823 SAINT CHARLES AVE', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Louisiana', 'StateCode': 'LA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'LA01', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'XNY5ULPU8EN6', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'ADMINISTRATORS OF THE TULANE EDUCATIONAL FUND, THE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'XNY5ULPU8EN6'}
{'Name': 'Tulane University', 'CityName': 'NEW ORLEANS', 'StateCode': 'LA', 'ZipCode': '701185665', 'StreetAddress': '6823 SAINT CHARLES AVE', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Louisiana', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'LA01'}
{'Code': '736400', 'Text': 'Info Integration & Informatics'}
2022~250004
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402311.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Determining Network Properties Using Graph Theory
NSF
08/01/2024
07/31/2027
300,000
200,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Swatee Naik', 'PO_EMAI': 'snaik@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924876'}
Dr. Aleyah Dawkins is awarded a National Science Foundation Mathematical and Physical Sciences Ascending Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (NSF MPS-Ascend) to conduct a program of research, education, and activities related to broadening participation by groups underrepresented in STEM. This fellowship supports the research project entitled "MPS-Ascend: Determining Network Properties Using Graph Theory". The project activities will be conducted at the host institution, Carnegie Mellon University, under the mentorship of Dr. Michael Young.<br/> <br/><br/>Dawkins will research various topics in graph theory, addressing extremal problems with relations to post-exascale supercomputing and networks more generally as well as anti-Ramsey problems. Dawkins will work to broaden participation in mathematics by creating and implementing a program in Western Pennsylvania to teach and review the mathematical skills needed for the trade school entry exams, advancing mathematical understanding and enabling underrepresented groups, particularly those members outside of high school, to take part in apprenticeships and trade opportunities. To better support those currently in the mathematics community, Dawkins will lead undergraduate research as part of the Summer Undergraduate Applied Mathematics Institute and mentor students as part of the Mellon College of Science Summer Scholars Program at Carnegie Mellon University.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/23/2024
04/23/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402312
{'FirstName': 'Aleyah', 'LastName': 'Dawkins', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Aleyah Dawkins', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000966920', 'StartDate': '04/23/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Dawkins, Aleyah', 'CityName': 'St. Leonard', 'ZipCode': '206852523', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Maryland', 'StateCode': 'MD', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '05', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MD05', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Carnegie Mellon University', 'CityName': 'Pittsburgh', 'StateCode': 'PA', 'ZipCode': '152133815', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Pennsylvania', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '12', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'PA12'}
{'Code': '187Y00', 'Text': 'ASCEND - MPS'}
2024~200000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402312.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: A Theory of Feature Learning
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Margalit Glasgow is “A Theory of Feature Learning”. The host institution for the fellowship is the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the sponsoring scientist is Alexander Rakhlin.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/18/2024
04/18/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402314
{'FirstName': 'Margalit', 'LastName': 'Glasgow', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'R', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Margalit R Glasgow', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000970866', 'StartDate': '04/18/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Glasgow, Margalit R', 'CityName': 'Stanford', 'ZipCode': '94305', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '16', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CA16', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'CityName': 'Cambridge', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'ZipCode': '021394307', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MA07'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402314.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MPS-Ascend: Harmonic Analysis Techniques in the Study of Operators in Several Complex Variables
NSF
08/01/2024
07/31/2027
300,000
200,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Swatee Naik', 'PO_EMAI': 'snaik@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924876'}
Dr. Brandon Sweeting is awarded a National Science Foundation Mathematical and Physical Sciences Ascending Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (NSF MPS-Ascend) to conduct a program of research, education, and activities related to broadening participation by groups underrepresented in STEM. This fellowship supports the research project entitled "Harmonic Analysis Techniques in the Study of Operators in Several Complex Variables". The project activities will be conducted at the host institution, Washington University in St. Louis, under the mentorship of Dr. Brett Wick. <br/><br/>This project aims to further the application of harmonic analysis techniques in the study of operators in several complex variables. Building on their previous work, the PI plans to investigate several problems involving a novel weighted norm inequality (and its associated class of weights) for the Bergman projection. This includes investigating general boundedness properties and their geometric implications and delving deeper into finer properties, such as the extrapolation of such estimates and factorization of corresponding weights. The broader impacts portion of this project will be felt across multiple levels. Locally, the PI will contribute to the Joint Post-baccalaureate Program (JPP) at Washington University in St. Louis, aiming to support the progression of prospective doctoral students from underrepresented groups in mathematics. Additionally, the PI will engage with the WashU Math Circle, aiming to spark interest in mathematics among younger students and increase recruitment from underserved communities. Regionally, the PI will collaborate with universities in the greater St. Louis area to help organize a conference targeting students from underrepresented groups in mathematics, providing a platform for scholarly exchange and collaboration. Nationally, the PI plans to collaborate with the Math Alliance as a mentor, offering guidance to students from underrepresented groups on pursuing PhD programs in mathematics.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/23/2024
04/23/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402316
{'FirstName': 'Brandon', 'LastName': 'Sweeting', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'S', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Brandon S Sweeting', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000963797', 'StartDate': '04/23/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Sweeting, Brandon Scott', 'CityName': 'Tuscaloosa', 'ZipCode': '35404', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Alabama', 'StateCode': 'AL', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'AL07', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Washington University in St. Louis', 'CityName': 'St. Louis', 'StateCode': 'MO', 'ZipCode': '631304862', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Missouri', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MO01'}
{'Code': '187Y00', 'Text': 'ASCEND - MPS'}
2024~200000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402316.xml'}
SBIR Phase I: High-Throughput Direct Ratiometric Calorimeter for Drug Discovery
NSF
03/01/2024
02/28/2025
275,000
275,000
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '15030000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'TIP', 'LongName': 'Dir for Tech, Innovation, & Partnerships'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'TI', 'LongName': 'Translational Impacts'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Henry Ahn', 'PO_EMAI': 'hahn@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927069'}
The broader impact/commercial potential of this Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I project is the production of the first high-throughput and low-cost Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) instrument. DSC is an extremely powerful tool for drug discovery that has low adoption due to high costs and low throughput of only one sample every two hours. The power of DSC is the thermodynamic measurements, which do not require any prior specific knowledge of the molecules being studied and do not require any labels. By not requiring any specific knowledge, it is possible to screen a wider variety and a higher quantity of compounds in the search for new drug molecules. The instrument to be developed from this project will be capable of processing 24 to 96 samples every two hours, thereby making DSC-based drug discovery commercially viable. Innovations from this project will also reduce the cost of producing DSC instruments, making them widely accessible for research and educational purposes. An added benefit of the reduced costs is the potential also to be utilized as a teaching tool. The combination of unique drug discovery knowledge and low costs will serve to reduce the costs associated with discovering and analyzing potential new drug molecules.<br/><br/>This Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I project comprises the research and development activities required to produce a high-throughput differential scanning calorimeter. A unique feature of the proposed instrument is the utilization of single-use, sterile sample cartridges that can hold 24 to 96 samples. These cartridges will enable high-throughput sample processing compared to currently available instruments. Current instruments use sensors and heaters that are permanently attached to the sample cells. This project will address the technical challenges associated with using non-permanently attached sensors and heaters to enable a sample cartridge that can be inserted and removed from the instrument. Activities of this project will identify optimal materials and components and determine the layout of sample cells to maximize the number of sample cells in each cartridge. These activities will minimize risks associated with producing a production-ready instrument and deliver maximum customer benefit.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
02/29/2024
02/29/2024
None
Grant
47.084
1
4900
4900
2402322
{'FirstName': 'Matthew', 'LastName': 'Eskew', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'W', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Matthew W Eskew', 'EmailAddress': 'meskew@thermocaplabs.com', 'NSF_ID': '000947302', 'StartDate': '02/29/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'THERMOCAP LABORATORIES INC', 'CityName': 'PORTLAND', 'ZipCode': '972102788', 'PhoneNumber': '9713352877', 'StreetAddress': '2350 NW SAVIER ST UNIT 108', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Oregon', 'StateCode': 'OR', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'OR01', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'THX7KH767NT3', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'THERMOCAP LABORATORIES INC', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'THERMOCAP LABORATORIES INC', 'CityName': 'PORTLAND', 'StateCode': 'OR', 'ZipCode': '972102788', 'StreetAddress': '2350 NW SAVIER ST UNIT 108', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Oregon', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'OR01'}
{'Code': '537100', 'Text': 'SBIR Phase I'}
2024~275000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402322.xml'}
Collaborative Research: CSR: Medium: DISCO: Disciplined Data Science Framework for Storage I/O Management
NSF
10/01/2024
09/30/2028
725,000
341,502
{'Value': 'Continuing Grant'}
{'Code': '05050000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'CSE', 'LongName': 'Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CNS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Computer and Network Systems'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Erik Brunvand', 'PO_EMAI': 'ebrunvan@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032928950'}
In the multi-billion-dollar computer storage industry, efficient operation is essential for achieving good application accuracy, reliability, and performance. Traditionally, this efficiency has relied on heuristic algorithms with parameters that are selected by humans. However, as workloads and devices become increasingly complex, manual tuning by humans becomes impractical. The DISCO project will address how to systematically leverage data science (DS) to revolutionize the many facets of storage I/O decision making. More specifically, DISCO’s research objectives are to (a) pioneer a comprehensive data science pipeline tailored to enhance the storage I/O decision-making process by in-depth exploration of intricate concepts such as data augmentation, precise labeling, noise filtration, meticulous model engineering, drift detection, and many others; (b) target both classical I/O policies and open problems in the context of modern device features as well as venture to “uncharted territories" such as investigating what data science can reveal from billions of performance data points; and (c) comprehensively encompass high-, medium-, and low-frequency decision making and address each of their own unique challenges, but at the same time address cross-cutting concerns such as all-in-one integration. <br/><br/>The DISCO project will bring significant broader impacts, especially in training future storage data scientists. The Data Storage Research Vision 2025 (DSRV) paper from an NSF workshop emphasized "the deficit of the professionals who are knowledgeable in both storage and AI areas" where "the number of fresh graduate students with this combination of skills is small, and training existing staff takes time and effort" and "storage companies are also experiencing significant competition from other industries that require AI/ML knowledge." In this context, the DISCO project will train graduate and undergraduate students to be part of the next-generation storage data scientists. The project will also release open ML-for-storage testbeds along with a public storage data science curriculum. In terms of technology transfer, the DSRV workshop paper also states that “storage companies are excited by the opportunities of using ML to improve performance and reliability, and develop quality products.” The DISCO project will produce sophisticated ML-for-storage solutions for solid-state drive (SSD) systems, potentially making a positive impact to the SSD market that is forecasted to reach over $50 billion by 2025.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/11/2024
07/11/2024
None
Grant
47.070
1
4900
4900
2402327
[{'FirstName': 'Haryadi', 'LastName': 'Gunawi', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Haryadi Gunawi', 'EmailAddress': 'haryadi@cs.uchicago.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000626546', 'StartDate': '07/11/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Sandeep', 'LastName': 'Madireddy', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Sandeep Madireddy', 'EmailAddress': 'smadireddy@anl.gov', 'NSF_ID': '000841307', 'StartDate': '07/11/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'University of Chicago', 'CityName': 'CHICAGO', 'ZipCode': '606375418', 'PhoneNumber': '7737028669', 'StreetAddress': '5801 S ELLIS AVE', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'IL01', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'ZUE9HKT2CLC9', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'ZUE9HKT2CLC9'}
{'Name': 'University of Chicago', 'CityName': 'CHICAGO', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'ZipCode': '606375418', 'StreetAddress': '5801 S ELLIS AVE', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'IL01'}
{'Code': '735400', 'Text': 'CSR-Computer Systems Research'}
2024~341502
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402327.xml'}
Collaborative Research: CSR: Medium: DISCO: Disciplined Data Science Framework for Storage I/O Management
NSF
10/01/2024
09/30/2028
475,000
312,066
{'Value': 'Continuing Grant'}
{'Code': '05050000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'CSE', 'LongName': 'Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CNS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Computer and Network Systems'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Erik Brunvand', 'PO_EMAI': 'ebrunvan@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032928950'}
In the multi-billion-dollar storage industry, efficient operation of systems is essential for achieving application accuracy, reliability, and performance. Traditionally, this efficiency has relied on heuristics with adjustable parameters. However, as workloads and devices become increasingly complex, manual tuning becomes impractical. The DISCO project (which stands for “disciplined data science framework for storage I/O management”) will address how to systematically leverage data science (DS) to revolutionize the many facets of storage I/O decision making. More specifically, DISCO’s research objectives are to (a) pioneer a comprehensive data science pipeline tailored to enhance the storage I/O decision-making process by in-depth exploration of intricate concepts such as data augmentation, precise labeling, noise filtration, meticulous model engineering, drift detection, and many others; (b) target both classical I/O policies (e.g., I/O admission, prefetching) and open problems in the context of modern device features (multi-stream and KV-SSDs) as well as venture to “uncharted territories" such as investigating what data science can reveal from billions of performance data points; and (c) comprehensively encompass high-, medium-, and low-frequency decision making and address each of their own unique challenges, but at the same time address cross-cutting concerns such as all-in-one integration. <br/><br/>The DISCO project will bring significant broader impacts, especially in training future storage data scientists. The Data Storage Research Vision 2025 (DSRV) paper from an NSF workshop emphasized "the deficit of the professionals who are knowledgeable in both storage and AI areas" where "the number of fresh graduate students with this combination of skills is small, and training existing staff takes time and effort" and "storage companies are also experiencing significant competition from other industries that require AI/ML knowledge." In this context, the DISCO project will train graduate and undergraduate students to be part of the next-generation storage data scientists. The project will also release open ML-for-storage testbeds along with a public storage data science curriculum. In terms of technology transfer, the DSRV workshop paper also states that “storage companies are excited by the opportunities of using ML to improve performance and reliability, and develop quality products.” The DISCO project will produce sophisticated ML-for-storage solutions for solid-state drive (SSD) systems, potentially making a positive impact to the SSD market that is forecasted to reach over $50 billion by 2025.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/11/2024
07/11/2024
None
Grant
47.070
1
4900
4900
2402328
{'FirstName': 'Janki', 'LastName': 'Bhimani', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'S', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Janki S Bhimani', 'EmailAddress': 'janki.bhimani@fiu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000805867', 'StartDate': '07/11/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Florida International University', 'CityName': 'MIAMI', 'ZipCode': '331992516', 'PhoneNumber': '3053482494', 'StreetAddress': '11200 SW 8TH ST', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Florida', 'StateCode': 'FL', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '26', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'FL26', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'Q3KCVK5S9CP1', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'Q3KCVK5S9CP1'}
{'Name': 'Florida International University', 'CityName': 'MIAMI', 'StateCode': 'FL', 'ZipCode': '331990001', 'StreetAddress': '11200 SW 8TH ST', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Florida', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '26', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'FL26'}
{'Code': '735400', 'Text': 'CSR-Computer Systems Research'}
2024~312066
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402328.xml'}
Collaborative Research: GEM: Modeling Ionospheric and Magnetospheric Current Interactions with Submarine Cables
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2027
199,912
199,912
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06020200', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'AGS', 'LongName': 'Div Atmospheric & Geospace Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Chia-Lin Huang', 'PO_EMAI': 'chihuang@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927544'}
The project aims to address the impact of geomagnetic disturbances (GMDs) on submarine cables. Submarine cables are vital as they carry a significant portion of global internet traffic. Disruptions to these cables due to GMDs can lead to widespread communication outages, affecting economies, national security, and daily life. GMDs caused by space weather events like solar storms, induce geomagnetically induced currents (GICs) beneath the Earth's surface and within bodies of water. These currents can produce hazardous voltages in submarine cables, potentially leading to failures. However, the detailed behavior of these induced currents in modern submarine cables during extreme space weather is not well understood. This project seeks to characterize the induced underwater geoelectric fields (GEFs) and potential along submarine cables during various geomagnetic disturbances. The project will benefit various stakeholders, including space weather researchers, submarine cable operators, policymakers, and the broader scientific community. Moreover, this research will facilitate technology transfer and provide practical insights for disaster management and policy development. It supports the training of a postdoctoral researcher, a female early-career scientist, and a mid-career scientist, enhancing diversity and education in the field. <br/><br/>The project aims to model interactions between ionospheric and magnetospheric currents and submarine cables during geomagnetic disturbances (GMDs). GMDs induce geomagnetically induced currents (GICs) beneath the Earth's surface and within bodies of water, posing significant risks to submarine cables, which are critical for global internet traffic. The main objective is to characterize the induced underwater geoelectric fields (GEFs) and potential along submarine cables during various geomagnetic disturbances. Specifically, the project will investigate: (1) the types of GMDs that may produce hazardous voltages, (2) how magnetospheric and ionospheric currents influence underwater GEFs, and (3) the potential impact of solar superstorms on submarine cables. The work will utilize the SCUBAS (Submarine Cable Upset By Auroral Streams) model, which predicts voltages induced in submarine cables during geomagnetic disturbances. The model leverages data from magnetotelluric (MT) studies and integrates magnetic field disturbance inputs. This research will significantly enhance our understanding of how GMDs impact submarine cables under various conditions, including extreme space weather events. The project will gain insights into the GMDs that generate significant GEFs and potential along submarine cables, contributing to better risk assessment and mitigation planning. Research fills a critical knowledge gap using a novel combination of satellite and ground-based datasets and a comprehensive computational model. The findings will aid in risk assessment, disaster management, and policy development.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/28/2024
08/28/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402335
[{'FirstName': 'Joseph', 'LastName': 'Baker', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'B', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Joseph B Baker', 'EmailAddress': 'bakerjb@vt.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000330853', 'StartDate': '08/28/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Xueling', 'LastName': 'Shi', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Xueling Shi', 'EmailAddress': 'xueling7@vt.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000839323', 'StartDate': '08/28/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Shibaji', 'LastName': 'Chakraborty', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Shibaji Chakraborty', 'EmailAddress': 'shibaji7@vt.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000930829', 'StartDate': '08/28/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University', 'CityName': 'BLACKSBURG', 'ZipCode': '240603359', 'PhoneNumber': '5402315281', 'StreetAddress': '300 TURNER ST NW', 'StreetAddress2': 'STE 4200', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Virginia', 'StateCode': 'VA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '09', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'VA09', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'QDE5UHE5XD16', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE & STATE UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'X6KEFGLHSJX7'}
{'Name': 'Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University', 'CityName': 'BLACKSBURG', 'StateCode': 'VA', 'ZipCode': '240603359', 'StreetAddress': '300 TURNER ST NW', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Virginia', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '09', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'VA09'}
[{'Code': '575000', 'Text': 'MAGNETOSPHERIC PHYSICS'}, {'Code': '808900', 'Text': 'Space Weather Research'}]
2024~199912
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402335.xml'}
Collaborative Research: GEM: Modeling Ionospheric and Magnetospheric Current Interactions with Submarine Cables
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2027
49,697
49,697
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06020200', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'AGS', 'LongName': 'Div Atmospheric & Geospace Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Chia-Lin Huang', 'PO_EMAI': 'chihuang@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927544'}
The project aims to address the impact of geomagnetic disturbances (GMDs) on submarine cables. Submarine cables are vital as they carry a significant portion of global internet traffic. Disruptions to these cables due to GMDs can lead to widespread communication outages, affecting economies, national security, and daily life. GMDs caused by space weather events like solar storms, induce geomagnetically induced currents (GICs) beneath the Earth's surface and within bodies of water. These currents can produce hazardous voltages in submarine cables, potentially leading to failures. However, the detailed behavior of these induced currents in modern submarine cables during extreme space weather is not well understood. This project seeks to characterize the induced underwater geoelectric fields (GEFs) and potential along submarine cables during various geomagnetic disturbances. The project will benefit various stakeholders, including space weather researchers, submarine cable operators, policymakers, and the broader scientific community. Moreover, this research will facilitate technology transfer and provide practical insights for disaster management and policy development. It supports the training of a postdoctoral researcher, a female early-career scientist, and a mid-career scientist, enhancing diversity and education in the field. <br/><br/>The project aims to model interactions between ionospheric and magnetospheric currents and submarine cables during geomagnetic disturbances (GMDs). GMDs induce geomagnetically induced currents (GICs) beneath the Earth's surface and within bodies of water, posing significant risks to submarine cables, which are critical for global internet traffic. The main objective is to characterize the induced underwater geoelectric fields (GEFs) and potential along submarine cables during various geomagnetic disturbances. Specifically, the project will investigate: (1) the types of GMDs that may produce hazardous voltages, (2) how magnetospheric and ionospheric currents influence underwater GEFs, and (3) the potential impact of solar superstorms on submarine cables. The work will utilize the SCUBAS (Submarine Cable Upset By Auroral Streams) model, which predicts voltages induced in submarine cables during geomagnetic disturbances. The model leverages data from magnetotelluric (MT) studies and integrates magnetic field disturbance inputs. This research will significantly enhance our understanding of how GMDs impact submarine cables under various conditions, including extreme space weather events. The project will gain insights into the GMDs that generate significant GEFs and potential along submarine cables, contributing to better risk assessment and mitigation planning. Research fills a critical knowledge gap using a novel combination of satellite and ground-based datasets and a comprehensive computational model. The findings will aid in risk assessment, disaster management, and policy development.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/28/2024
08/28/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402336
{'FirstName': 'Michael', 'LastName': 'Hartinger', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Michael Hartinger', 'EmailAddress': 'mhartinger@spacescience.org', 'NSF_ID': '000614950', 'StartDate': '08/28/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'SPACE SCIENCE INSTITUTE', 'CityName': 'BOULDER', 'ZipCode': '803012575', 'PhoneNumber': '7209745888', 'StreetAddress': '4765 WALNUT ST STE B', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Colorado', 'StateCode': 'CO', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CO02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'KCBXMSFGQGY3', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'SPACE SCIENCE INSTITUTE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'KCBXMSFGQGY3'}
{'Name': 'SPACE SCIENCE INSTITUTE', 'CityName': 'BOULDER', 'StateCode': 'CO', 'ZipCode': '803012575', 'StreetAddress': '4765 WALNUT ST STE B', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Colorado', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CO02'}
{'Code': '575000', 'Text': 'MAGNETOSPHERIC PHYSICS'}
2024~49697
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402336.xml'}
CAREER: Human-Inspired Multi-Robot Navigation
NSF
10/01/2023
05/31/2026
501,800
242,940
{'Value': 'Continuing Grant'}
{'Code': '05020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'CSE', 'LongName': 'Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'IIS', 'LongName': 'Div Of Information & Intelligent Systems'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Cang Ye', 'PO_EMAI': 'cye@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924702'}
Indoor mobile robots are increasingly becoming a part of our lives. Whether there are Roombas cleaning the floor or Kiva robots delivering parts in warehouses, the robots should be able to avoid collisions while successfully completing their tasks. However, despite the maturity of existing motion planning techniques and the recent rise of learning and big data techniques, mobile robots still lack the decision making ability of humans. This Faculty Early Career Development (CAREER) project will develop techniques for efficient and socially intelligent multi-robot navigation, shaping the next generation of mobile robots that can reason about how their actions influence the other agents present in the scene and act accordingly, much like humans do. The resulting advances will facilitate the successful deployment of "thinking" mobile robots that can be seamlessly integrated into our homes and workspaces. This research spans across different areas, including motion planning, machine learning, and reinforcement learning. With its interdisciplinary nature and relevance for modern technologies, it is ideal for inspiring the next generation of students and exposing the broader community to STEM areas couched in progressive applications in robotics and AI. The project includes integrated educational, research, and outreach activities for K-12, undergraduate, and graduate students, promoting a high level of participation by women and underrepresented minorities, and developing new courses and updated curricula related to robotics.<br/><br/>This project will introduce a human-inspired paradigm shift in the design of multi-robot navigation algorithms. Humans know when they have to be polite and yield to others and when to take decisive actions, efficiently performing complex navigation tasks without collisions. The objective of this project is to enable such behavior on mobile robots by leveraging publicly available human-human interaction data and our own human-robot interaction experiments along with coupling motion planning with learning techniques. Specifically, the project will focus on two two inter-related research thrusts that will lead to i) new algorithms that take advantage of human trajectory datasets to learn what controls humans take in different interaction scenarios; ii) new approaches that enhance existing local navigation planners with the learned controls to enable human-like decision making; iii) a reinforcement learning framework for multi-robot navigation that generalizes robot navigation policies to unknown interactions scenarios; iv) new datasets involving interactions between humans and robots, and subsequently v) new algorithms for multi-robot navigation in human-populated environments. This work will be evaluated both in simulation and on real robots, and related algorithms and datasets will be made publicly available to facilitate further research and exploration by the robotics and AI community. If successful, this project will shape the next generation of indoor mobile robots that can enrich our quality of life and work, and has the potential to significantly benefit society through its integrated education plan.<br/><br/>This project is supported by the cross-directorate Foundational Research in Robotics program, jointly managed and funded by the Directorates for Engineering (ENG) and Computer and Information Science and Engineering (CISE). This project is jointly funded by CISE/IIS, the Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research (EPSCoR), and ENG/CMMI.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
11/16/2023
11/16/2023
None
Grant
47.041, 47.070
1
4900
4900
2402338
{'FirstName': 'Ioannis', 'LastName': 'Karamouzas', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Ioannis Karamouzas', 'EmailAddress': 'ioannis@cs.ucr.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000737010', 'StartDate': '11/16/2023', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'University of California-Riverside', 'CityName': 'RIVERSIDE', 'ZipCode': '925210001', 'PhoneNumber': '9518275535', 'StreetAddress': '200 UNIVERSTY OFC BUILDING', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '39', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CA39', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'MR5QC5FCAVH5', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT RIVERSIDE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of California-Riverside', 'CityName': 'RIVERSIDE', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'ZipCode': '925210001', 'StreetAddress': '200 UNIVERSTY OFC BUILDING', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '39', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CA39'}
{'Code': '144Y00', 'Text': 'FRR-Foundationl Rsrch Robotics'}
['2021~151040', '2022~91900']
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402338.xml'}
LEAPS-MPS: Emergent Mechanics of a Living Material
NSF
12/15/2023
03/31/2025
181,274
58,918
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '03010000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'PHY', 'LongName': 'Division Of Physics'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Kathleen McCloud', 'PO_EMAI': 'kmccloud@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032928236'}
This award is funded in whole or in part under the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Public Law 117-2). <br/><br/>Nature provides fantastic examples of behaviors that are not currently possible with engineered materials. For example, fish within a school process information to stay together as an organized unit, yet the school is capable of reorganizing quickly and changing its overall shape. This award investigates the structural organization, and changes therein, of a school of fish as a way to identify the mechanical possibilities of self-driven materials. Applications of this work are to define new rules and design principles for materials engineering. This award supports the expansion of interdisciplinary research topics for undergraduate students at Seattle University and generates opportunities for undergraduate students to present work at academic conferences. Furthermore, this award initiates early career development and support for local high school students by funding immersive traineeships.<br/><br/>Collective behaviors as seen in schools of fish and flocks of birds demonstrate the ability for individuals to form dynamic ordered groups. These behaviors are a consequence of simple interactions between each constituent. However, simple interactions between individuals are also observed in pair-wise interactions that determine traditional materials structure (ex: crystal lattice spacing) and mechanical properties (ex: bond spring constant). This award uses motivations from equilibrium materials to characterize the structure and define mechanical properties of non-equilibrium schools of fish, allowing a comparison between traditional materials science and living materials. Consequently, this will increase fundamental understandings of living systems and inspire new materials design. This award addresses the need for simple and controllable experimental realizations of active materials. Further, this formulates a perspective to treat an active system as a material with bulk mechanical properties.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
12/12/2023
04/12/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402345
{'FirstName': 'Pasha', 'LastName': 'Tabatabai', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Pasha Tabatabai', 'EmailAddress': 'pashatab@calpoly.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000855441', 'StartDate': '12/12/2023', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'California Polytechnic State University Foundation', 'CityName': 'SAN LUIS OBISPO', 'ZipCode': '934079000', 'PhoneNumber': '8057562982', 'StreetAddress': '1 GRAND AVE BLDG 15', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '24', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CA24', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'MC4RJJM9XLT5', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'CAL POLY CORPORATION', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'California Polytechnic State University Foundation', 'CityName': 'SAN LUIS OBISPO', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'ZipCode': '934079000', 'StreetAddress': '1 GRAND AVE BLDG 15', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '24', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CA24'}
{'Code': '125300', 'Text': 'OFFICE OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY AC'}
2021~58918
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402345.xml'}
Quantifying How Rain on Snow Events Change Snowpack Properties Using Caribou and Muskoxen as Test Cases
NSF
04/01/2025
03/31/2030
2,236,536
2,236,536
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06090100', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'OPP', 'LongName': 'Office of Polar Programs (OPP)'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Colleen Strawhacker', 'PO_EMAI': 'colstraw@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927432'}
Rain-on-snow (ROS) events – when rain falls on a cold snowpack, freezes, and creates a hard ice layer - are increasing in frequency across the Arctic. These events have dramatic and far-reaching impacts on the Arctic system for humans, society, infrastructure, wildlife, ecosystem function, soil, and vegetation. An assessment of the physical impacts of ROS events on snow and ice properties is urgently needed as the Arctic system warms rapidly and climate regimes shift at unprecedented rates. This project will assess and quantify the effects of ROS events on Arctic snowpacks through a combination of snow and ice field measurements, historical ROS observations, and the development of an ice-layer model (IceLayer) that quantifies ROS ice layers formed in snow. IceLayer will be used to identify thresholds in key snow and ice properties that influence winter mobility and forage accessibility for caribou and muskoxen. These species are a central component of Arctic systems, because human communities and ecosystems depend on them culturally, environmentally, and economically. <br/><br/>Despite growing concern regarding major Arctic system impacts resulting from ROS events, we lack methodologies to quantify and evaluate the effects of ROS on the snowpack (e.g., melting snow and subsequent ice layer formation on top, within, or below the snowpack). This project will quantify how ROS events modify snow and ice properties at spatiotemporal scales relevant to Arctic system processes, to produce information on ice-layer formation, thickness, snowpack position, and strength resulting from ROS events. This project will use the most widely applied snow modeling system in the world, SnowModel, and extend and enhance its current capabilities to simulate ROS-induced ice-layer formation and associated snowpack property changes, including ice layer location within the snowpack, thickness, strength, timing, duration, and areal extent, across space and time. To guide model development, researchers will collect field observations of ROS-induced snowpack changes in Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Svalbard, and Finland, and collate historical records of ROS observations across the Arctic. The scope of this project will include Arctic land areas and snow environments inhabited by two wildlife species that are currently exposed to and directly impacted by ROS events: caribou / reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) and muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus). To ensure the benefits of IceLayer are as useful as possible for different audiences, this project will include an outreach event for youth in rural western Alaska, a snow and ice field measurement workshop for collaborators, a scientific workshop on using the IceLayer model, and a hybrid meeting to provide IceLayer to interest groups, citizens, and professionals concerned with the societal impacts of ROS events.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/25/2024
08/25/2024
None
Grant
47.078
1
4900
4900
2402348
[{'FirstName': 'Glen', 'LastName': 'Liston', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'E', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Glen E Liston', 'EmailAddress': 'glen.liston@colostate.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000433389', 'StartDate': '08/25/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Kelly', 'LastName': 'Elder', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'J', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Kelly J Elder', 'EmailAddress': 'kevin.elder@usda.gov', 'NSF_ID': '000414559', 'StartDate': '08/25/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Adele', 'LastName': 'Reinking', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'K', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Adele K Reinking', 'EmailAddress': 'adele.reinking@colostate.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000779622', 'StartDate': '08/25/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Stine', 'LastName': 'Pedersen', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'H', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Stine H Pedersen', 'EmailAddress': 'stine.pedersen@colostate.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000790607', 'StartDate': '08/25/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'Colorado State University', 'CityName': 'FORT COLLINS', 'ZipCode': '805212807', 'PhoneNumber': '9704916355', 'StreetAddress': '601 S HOWES ST', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Colorado', 'StateCode': 'CO', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CO02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'LT9CXX8L19G1', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Colorado State University', 'CityName': 'FORT COLLINS', 'StateCode': 'CO', 'ZipCode': '805212807', 'StreetAddress': '601 S HOWES ST', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Colorado', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CO02'}
[{'Code': '520500', 'Text': 'ARC Rsch Support & Logistics'}, {'Code': '521900', 'Text': 'ARCSS-Arctic System Science'}]
2024~2236536
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402348.xml'}
Wavefunction Embedding: A Toolbox for Transition Metal Spectroscopy
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2027
508,776
508,776
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '03090000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CHE', 'LongName': 'Division Of Chemistry'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Michel Dupuis', 'PO_EMAI': 'mdupuis@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922919'}
With support from the Chemical Theory, Models and Computational Methods program in the Division of Chemistry, Professor John Herbert of Ohio State University is developing theoretical methods to understand the spectroscopy of transition metal systems. Transition metal materials are poised to be an important component of a solar energy economy, as photocatalysts that use solar energy to formally split water, giving molecular hydrogen that can be used as fuel, for example, or to convert captured CO2 into useful chemical feedstocks. Ultrafast x-ray spectroscopy has recently emerged as a promising experimental tool to probe the properties and function of these materials at the atomic level, but theoretical simulations are needed to interpret the results. However, existing theoretical methods are either too expensive to address realistic materials, or else do not offer sufficient accuracy to be interpretative. These issues will be addressed by the Herbert research group. Computational tools developed as part of this work will be made available to the research community in widely used software packages that will also be used to modernize teaching activities, incorporating research problems into the classroom via partnership with Ohio Supercomputer Center. A broad array of students will engage in this research, including students recruited from programs designed to broaden participation in science, such as an American Chemical Society Bridge program and an NSF-funded Research Experiences for Undergraduates program that targets students from small Rust Belt communities.<br/><br/>Chemical dynamics and materials science are in the midst of an ultrafast x-ray revolution, with new light sources allowing for time resolution ranging from 100 femtoseconds down to tens of attoseconds. These emerging experimental techniques are poised to provide unprecedented mechanistic information on myriad transition metal catalyst systems. To complement this new generation of spectroscopies, and new set of computational tools is required. Tools developed as part of this work have the potential to connect the structure of materials to the behavior of spin and charge carriers--electrons and holes--that are probed experimentally. Accordingly, under this award, the Herbert research group will develop methods to simulate ultrafast transient x-ray experiments, and core-level spectroscopy generally, in systems containing transition metals. Target systems include solid-state metal oxides that are promising candidates for visible band-gap photocatalysts. A variety of new models and algorithms will be pursued, including modifications to excited-state density functional theory (DFT) that are expected to be better equipped to handle systems with an open-shell ground state, avoiding severe spin contamination. Hybrid wavefunction/DFT methods that move beyond conventional DFT will also be pursued. These include wavefunction-in-DFT embedding, to bring highly correlated, multi-reference wavefunctions for spectroscopy into the solid state, thereby avoiding the need to construct and validate finite cluster models of materials.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/18/2024
04/18/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402361
{'FirstName': 'John', 'LastName': 'Herbert', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'M', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'John M Herbert', 'EmailAddress': 'herbert@chemistry.ohio-state.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000409963', 'StartDate': '04/18/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Ohio State University', 'CityName': 'COLUMBUS', 'ZipCode': '432101016', 'PhoneNumber': '6146888735', 'StreetAddress': '1960 KENNY RD', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Ohio', 'StateCode': 'OH', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'OH03', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'DLWBSLWAJWR1', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY, THE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'MN4MDDMN8529'}
{'Name': 'Ohio State University', 'CityName': 'COLUMBUS', 'StateCode': 'OH', 'ZipCode': '432101350', 'StreetAddress': '151 W. Woodruff Ave.', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Ohio', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'OH03'}
{'Code': '688100', 'Text': 'Chem Thry, Mdls & Cmptnl Mthds'}
2024~508776
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402361.xml'}
Collaborative Research: Developing a 500 kyr speleothem growth history near the southern Laurentide Ice Sheet margin in New York State
NSF
08/01/2024
07/31/2026
162,339
162,339
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06030000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'EAR', 'LongName': 'Division Of Earth Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Jonathan G Wynn', 'PO_EMAI': 'jwynn@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924725'}
During the ice ages of the past few million years, ice sheets repeatedly grew southward from the Arctic. The ice sheet in North America advanced as far south as New York City during the most recent ice age, but little is known about its size before then. This project will determine if the ice sheet also reached New York during each of the past five ice ages using cave formations (speleothems) in the area. The findings will show how consistently (or not) ice sheets respond to drivers of climate change and improve estimates of how high sea levels rose during warm periods between ice ages. Given that ongoing ice sheet melt is projected to accelerate in our warming world, the real-world data generated in this research will provide timely information on how ice sheets and climate are linked. The most compelling findings will be delivered to the public through tours at a popular show cave and shared with the caving community through National Speleological Society print and online media. The scientists will participate in the NSS’s “Request a Speleoguest” program linking K-12 educators with cave experts, as well as develop an educational module, including caving trips, for a New York City charter school that serves primarily low-income students.<br/><br/>This project will apply a well-known but overlooked approach to constraining the Laurentide Ice Sheet’s (LIS) southern limit during glacial maxima of the past 500 kyr: developing a speleothem growth chronology within the ice sheet’s footprint. 150 uranium-thorium ages will be measured on a large collection of speleothems from 17 caves in east-central New York State, only 100-200 km inboard of its Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) margin. This chronology can provide a binary proxy of ice cover through time – speleothem growth typically occurs when ice-free conditions permit liquid water charged with soil CO2 to percolate into a well-ventilated cave, whereas growth usually halts when an area is glacier covered. Stable isotope profiles will also be measured along speleothems to develop a long climate reconstruction. The results will help address four longstanding problems in paleoclimate. (1) Did the LIS advance to near its LGM extent every glaciation? (2) How are interglacial sea level markers affected by the size and timing of prior ice loading? (3) Were abrupt glacial climate events related to rerouting of freshwater runoff by an oscillating LIS margin in eastern North America? (4) How were orbital and millennial-scale climate change expressed in the mid latitudes, near the LIS and upwind of the North Atlantic?<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/22/2024
07/22/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402362
{'FirstName': 'Jeremy', 'LastName': 'Shakun', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Jeremy Shakun', 'EmailAddress': 'jeremy.shakun@bc.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000671119', 'StartDate': '07/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Boston College', 'CityName': 'CHESTNUT HILL', 'ZipCode': '024673800', 'PhoneNumber': '6175528000', 'StreetAddress': '140 COMMONWEALTH AVE', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '04', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MA04', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'MJ3JH8CRJBZ7', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'TRUSTEES OF BOSTON COLLEGE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Trustees of Boston College', 'CityName': 'CHESTNUT HILL', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'ZipCode': '024673800', 'StreetAddress': '140 COMMONWEALTH AVE', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '04', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MA04'}
{'Code': '225Y00', 'Text': 'P4CLIMATE'}
2024~162339
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402362.xml'}
Collaborative Research: Developing a 500 kyr speleothem growth history near the southern Laurentide Ice Sheet margin in New York State
NSF
08/01/2024
07/31/2026
129,726
129,726
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06030000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'EAR', 'LongName': 'Division Of Earth Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Jonathan G Wynn', 'PO_EMAI': 'jwynn@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924725'}
During the ice ages of the past few million years, ice sheets repeatedly grew southward from the Arctic. The ice sheet in North America advanced as far south as New York City during the most recent ice age, but little is known about its size before then. This project will determine if the ice sheet also reached New York during each of the past five ice ages using cave formations (speleothems) in the area. The findings will show how consistently (or not) ice sheets respond to drivers of climate change and improve estimates of how high sea levels rose during warm periods between ice ages. Given that ongoing ice sheet melt is projected to accelerate in our warming world, the real-world data generated in this research will provide timely information on how ice sheets and climate are linked. The most compelling findings will be delivered to the public through tours at a popular show cave and shared with the caving community through National Speleological Society print and online media. The scientists will participate in the NSS’s “Request a Speleoguest” program linking K-12 educators with cave experts, as well as develop an educational module, including caving trips, for a New York City charter school that serves primarily low-income students.<br/>This project will apply a well-known but overlooked approach to constraining the Laurentide Ice Sheet’s (LIS) southern limit during glacial maxima of the past 500 kyr: developing a speleothem growth chronology within the ice sheet’s footprint. 150 uranium-thorium ages will be measured on a large collection of speleothems from 17 caves in east-central New York State, only 100-200 km inboard of its Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) margin. This chronology can provide a binary proxy of ice cover through time – speleothem growth typically occurs when ice-free conditions permit liquid water charged with soil CO2 to percolate into a well-ventilated cave, whereas growth usually halts when an area is glacier covered. Stable isotope profiles will also be measured along speleothems to develop a long climate reconstruction. The results will help address four longstanding problems in paleoclimate. (1) Did the LIS advance to near its LGM extent every glaciation? (2) How are interglacial sea level markers affected by the size and timing of prior ice loading? (3) Were abrupt glacial climate events related to rerouting of freshwater runoff by an oscillating LIS margin in eastern North America? (4) How were orbital and millennial-scale climate change expressed in the mid latitudes, near the LIS and upwind of the North Atlantic?<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/22/2024
07/22/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402363
{'FirstName': 'William', 'LastName': 'McGee', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'D', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'William D McGee', 'EmailAddress': 'davidmcg@mit.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000507739', 'StartDate': '07/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'CityName': 'CAMBRIDGE', 'ZipCode': '021394301', 'PhoneNumber': '6172531000', 'StreetAddress': '77 MASSACHUSETTS AVE', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MA07', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'E2NYLCDML6V1', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'E2NYLCDML6V1'}
{'Name': 'Massachusetts Institute of Technology', 'CityName': 'CAMBRIDGE', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'ZipCode': '021394301', 'StreetAddress': '77 MASSACHUSETTS AVE', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MA07'}
{'Code': '225Y00', 'Text': 'P4CLIMATE'}
2024~129726
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402363.xml'}
Rational GAGA and Applications to Field Invariants
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2027
495,000
162,076
{'Value': 'Continuing Grant'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Adriana Salerno', 'PO_EMAI': 'asalerno@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922271'}
Geometric spaces arise in many contexts, and studying their behavior can lead to the solution of real world problems. The study of these spaces has used methods both from algebra and from calculus (also called analysis). Decades ago, a linkage between the algebraic and analytic approaches to geometry was established, which then led to important progress on geometric problems. The PIs will extend this linkage to situations in which information is given only on a piece of a geometric space, rather than on the entire space. This will make it possible to solve open problems concerning the computation of currently mysterious numerical data that relate to the behavior of geometric spaces. The approach will involve studying spaces locally in order to gain a greater insight into their overall behavior. The PIs will also engage in activities that have broader impacts. These include mentoring, widening the pipeline into mathematical research for people from groups traditionally underrepresented in mathematics, and communicating mathematics to a broader audience. In addition, graduate students supported by the award will receive training to contribute toward this research as well as to engage in further mathematical research in the future.<br/><br/>More precisely, the PIs will study an analog of Serre's GAGA theorem in the context of function fields of varieties, rather than for the varieties themselves. This will involve a structure sheaf that contains both holomorphic functions and rational functions. A key goal will then be to use this result to compute the conjectured period-index bound for rational function fields over the complex numbers in three or more variables. The PIs also aim to prove related results over more arithmetic ground fields, by bringing in ideas from the theory of formal schemes and building on their prior work in lower dimensions. In addition, the PIs will work to understand the structure of the absolute differential Galois group of real rational function fields. This work is motivated by results that they previously achieved in differential Galois theory over the complex numbers and in classical Galois theory over real function fields. The methods used will include local-global principles and patching, as well as the structure theory of linear algebraic groups, Galois cohomology, and other techniques.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/16/2024
04/16/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402367
[{'FirstName': 'Julia', 'LastName': 'Hartmann', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Julia Hartmann', 'EmailAddress': 'hartmann@math.upenn.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000676357', 'StartDate': '04/16/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'David', 'LastName': 'Harbater', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'David Harbater', 'EmailAddress': 'harbater@math.upenn.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000122018', 'StartDate': '04/16/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'University of Pennsylvania', 'CityName': 'PHILADELPHIA', 'ZipCode': '191046205', 'PhoneNumber': '2158987293', 'StreetAddress': '3451 WALNUT ST STE 440A', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Pennsylvania', 'StateCode': 'PA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'PA03', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'GM1XX56LEP58', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA, THE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'GM1XX56LEP58'}
{'Name': 'University of Pennsylvania', 'CityName': 'PHILADELPHIA', 'StateCode': 'PA', 'ZipCode': '191046396', 'StreetAddress': '209 SOUTH 33RD STREET', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Pennsylvania', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'PA03'}
{'Code': '126400', 'Text': 'ALGEBRA,NUMBER THEORY,AND COM'}
2024~162076
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402367.xml'}
Postdoctoral Fellowship: MSPRF: Character Theory
NSF
08/15/2024
07/31/2028
190,000
190,000
{'Value': 'Fellowship Award'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Stefaan De Winter', 'PO_EMAI': 'sgdewint@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922599'}
This award is made as part of the FY 2024 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships Program. Each of the fellowships supports a research and training project at a host institution in the mathematical sciences, including applications to other disciplines, under the mentorship of a sponsoring scientist.<br/><br/>The title of the project for this fellowship to Itamar Vigdorovich is “Character Theory”. The host institution for the fellowship is the University of California-San Diego and the sponsoring scientist is Adrian Ioana.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
06/10/2024
06/10/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402368
{'FirstName': 'Itamar', 'LastName': 'Vigdorovich', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'D', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Itamar D Vigdorovich', 'EmailAddress': None, 'NSF_ID': '000966190', 'StartDate': '06/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Vigdorovich, Itamar Daniel', 'CityName': 'San Diego', 'ZipCode': '921221351', 'PhoneNumber': None, 'StreetAddress': None, 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '50', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CA50', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': None, 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': None, 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of California San Diego (UCSD)', 'CityName': 'La Jolla', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'ZipCode': '920930112', 'StreetAddress': None, 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '50', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CA50'}
{'Code': '060Y00', 'Text': 'Workforce (MSPRF) MathSciPDFel'}
2024~190000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402368.xml'}
I-Corps: Non-Invasive Software Tool for Risk Assessment of Intracranial Aneurysms (IA)
NSF
02/01/2024
01/31/2025
50,000
50,000
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '15030000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'TIP', 'LongName': 'Dir for Tech, Innovation, & Partnerships'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'TI', 'LongName': 'Translational Impacts'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Ruth Shuman', 'PO_EMAI': 'rshuman@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922160'}
The broader impact/commercial potential of this I-Corps project is the development of a software tool for a non-invasive risk assessment of cerebral aneurysms. Currently, there is a growing trend in the medical industry towards less invasive assessment methods that streamline the tasks of medical professionals and augment their comprehension of cerebral aneurysms. This technology may save patients from unnecessary risky procedures and streamline diagnostic and treatment analysis workflow, enhancing pre-surgical planning and post-treatment monitoring. In addition, the technology is designed to provide critical information early in the healthcare process. Healthcare providers will benefit as the system aids in accurately maintaining claims, treatment records, and associated risks for each patient. This data, in turn, enables healthcare providers to engage in predictive planning for individual patients, contributing to better overall patient care and resource management in the healthcare industry.<br/><br/>This I-Corps project is based on the development of a non-invasive software tool designed to enhance risk analysis of intracranial aneurysms. The technology integrates advanced imaging techniques with computational dynamics and artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML) analysis to provide a comprehensive assessment of intracranial aneurysm risks. By reconstructing blood vessels and simulating blood flow using Navier-Stokes equations, the tool improves imaging modalities. The AI/ML algorithms analyze this data, offering valuable insights for personalized treatment planning. The technology is designed to provide dynamic risk assessments tailored to each patient, ensuring more accurate and effective results. The AI/ML insights are grounded in patient-specific biomarkers related to aneurysm growth and progression, enabling a thorough analysis of individual cases.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
01/29/2024
01/29/2024
None
Grant
47.084
1
4900
4900
2402381
{'FirstName': 'Iskender', 'LastName': 'Sahin', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Iskender Sahin', 'EmailAddress': 'iskender.sahin@nyu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000969710', 'StartDate': '01/29/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'New York University', 'CityName': 'NEW YORK', 'ZipCode': '100121019', 'PhoneNumber': '2129982121', 'StreetAddress': '70 WASHINGTON SQ S', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '10', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NY10', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'NX9PXMKW5KW8', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'NEW YORK UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'New York University', 'CityName': 'NEW YORK', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'ZipCode': '100121019', 'StreetAddress': '70 WASHINGTON SQ S', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '10', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NY10'}
{'Code': '802300', 'Text': 'I-Corps'}
2024~50000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402381.xml'}
Collaborative Research: CSR: Medium: Offloading Heterogeneous Distributed Workloads with Diverse Computation Models
NSF
10/01/2024
09/30/2028
799,999
383,771
{'Value': 'Continuing Grant'}
{'Code': '05050000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'CSE', 'LongName': 'Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CNS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Computer and Network Systems'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Erik Brunvand', 'PO_EMAI': 'ebrunvan@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032928950'}
The ever-growing diversity of edge devices, from CPUs for basic tasks to graphics processing units (GPUs) for graphics and neural processing units (NPUs) for machine learning, presents a challenge for edge cloud computing. While advanced wireless communication seamlessly connects billions of edge devices to the edge cloud, traditional homogenous edge cloud platforms struggle to handle diverse workloads and computation models efficiently. This research proposes a pioneering approach using Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) within an edge overlay framework. FPGAs can be dynamically reconfigured to act as various processing units, efficiently handling these diverse computational needs. The main goal of this research is to develop novel techniques for offloading heterogeneous tasks, ensuring high overall throughput, uninterrupted service, and fault tolerance. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed techniques, this research will focus on a drone network surveillance use case. The developed approach has the potential to significantly improve edge computing's energy efficiency, resiliency, and scalability.<br/><br/>This research will make a significant contribution by making powerful edge cloud computing more accessible. To achieve this, the researchers will develop new course modules at UMass and WPI focused on heterogeneous edge computing, institute a research workshop for sharing research ideas and showcasing work, and leverage targeted programs to recruit underrepresented students to research programs. These initiatives will empower undergraduate and graduate students to leverage edge cloud FPGA resources for various hardware and software experiments. The annual research workshop, organized and executed by graduate students, will be open to the wider community, further expanding the project's reach and impact. All findings, innovations, and developed software from this research will be openly shared to ensure they are freely accessible and usable by the research community, industry partners, and the public, promoting collaboration, further development, and practical applications.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/26/2024
08/26/2024
None
Grant
47.070
1
4900
4900
2402382
[{'FirstName': 'Russell', 'LastName': 'Tessier', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Russell Tessier', 'EmailAddress': 'tessier@ecs.umass.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000109921', 'StartDate': '08/26/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Sandip', 'LastName': 'Kundu', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Sandip Kundu', 'EmailAddress': 'kundu@ecs.umass.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000388833', 'StartDate': '08/26/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'University of Massachusetts Amherst', 'CityName': 'AMHERST', 'ZipCode': '010039252', 'PhoneNumber': '4135450698', 'StreetAddress': '101 COMMONWEALTH AVE', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MA02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'VGJHK59NMPK9', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of Massachusetts Amherst', 'CityName': 'AMHERST', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'ZipCode': '010039252', 'StreetAddress': 'COMMONWEALTH AVE', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MA02'}
{'Code': '735400', 'Text': 'CSR-Computer Systems Research'}
2024~383771
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402382.xml'}
Collaborative Research: CSR: Medium: Offloading Heterogeneous Distributed Workloads with Diverse Computation Models
NSF
10/01/2024
09/30/2028
399,999
234,631
{'Value': 'Continuing Grant'}
{'Code': '05050000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'CSE', 'LongName': 'Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CNS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Computer and Network Systems'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Erik Brunvand', 'PO_EMAI': 'ebrunvan@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032928950'}
The ever-growing diversity of edge devices, from CPUs for basic tasks to graphics processing units (GPUs) for graphics and neural processing units (NPUs) for machine learning, presents a challenge for edge cloud computing. While advanced wireless communication seamlessly connects billions of edge devices to the edge cloud, traditional homogenous edge cloud platforms struggle to handle diverse workloads and computation models efficiently. This research proposes a pioneering approach using Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) within an edge overlay framework. FPGAs can be dynamically reconfigured to act as various processing units, efficiently handling these diverse computational needs. The main goal of this research is to develop novel techniques for offloading heterogeneous tasks, ensuring high overall throughput, uninterrupted service, and fault tolerance. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed techniques, this research will focus on a drone network surveillance use case. The developed approach has the potential to significantly improve edge computing's energy efficiency, resiliency, and scalability.<br/><br/>This research will make a significant contribution by making powerful edge cloud computing more accessible. To achieve this, the researchers will develop new course modules at UMass and WPI focused on heterogeneous edge computing, institute a research workshop for sharing research ideas and showcasing work, and leverage targeted programs to recruit underrepresented students to research programs. These initiatives will empower undergraduate and graduate students to leverage edge cloud FPGA resources for various hardware and software experiments. The annual research workshop, organized and executed by graduate students, will be open to the wider community, further expanding the project's reach and impact. All findings, innovations, and developed software from this research will be openly shared to ensure they are freely accessible and usable by the research community, industry partners, and the public, promoting collaboration, further development, and practical applications.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/26/2024
08/26/2024
None
Grant
47.070
1
4900
4900
2402383
{'FirstName': 'Tian', 'LastName': 'Guo', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Tian Guo', 'EmailAddress': 'tian@wpi.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000753495', 'StartDate': '08/26/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Worcester Polytechnic Institute', 'CityName': 'WORCESTER', 'ZipCode': '016092247', 'PhoneNumber': '5088315000', 'StreetAddress': '100 INSTITUTE RD', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MA02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'HJNQME41NBU4', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Worcester Polytechnic Institute', 'CityName': 'WORCESTER', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'ZipCode': '016092247', 'StreetAddress': '100 INSTITUTE RD', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MA02'}
{'Code': '735400', 'Text': 'CSR-Computer Systems Research'}
2024~234631
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402383.xml'}
Collaborative Research: The North American Temperature Atlas--A Climate Field Reconstruction for Investigating Effects of Temperature on Past Droughts
NSF
08/15/2024
07/31/2027
230,732
230,732
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'AGS', 'LongName': 'Div Atmospheric & Geospace Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Mea S. Cook', 'PO_EMAI': 'mcook@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927306'}
The incidence of extreme heat events has increased in frequency and intensity in the last century as global temperatures have risen, driven by anthropogenic greenhouse gas forcing. When extreme heat occurs at the same time as drought, the impacts are exacerbated. These "hot drought" events have complex consequences for communities across North America, including altered water resource availability and fire regimes, as well as the magnitude of the uptake of carbon dioxide by forests. This project will compile new and previously collected temperature reconstruction data from tree cores from across North America into a "North American Temperature Atlas," which will allow for the analysis of relationship of heat and drought at a range of time and spatial scales.<br/><br/>The goals of this project are to make new blue intensity measurements on previously collected tree cores from North America, compile existing blue intensity and maximum latewood density tree ring chronologies from North America, and combine the new and existing datasets together to create the “North American Temperature Atlas” (NATA), a gridded reconstruction of warm season surface air temperature. The NATA will be compared to a gridded North American drought atlas and a gridded North American seasonal precipitation atlas to determine the contribution of temperature to past droughts, evaluate the temperature-drought relationship, and place the modern occurrence of drought in the context of the last several centuries. The Broader Impacts are to create a web interface for public access to the NATA, support for graduate students at University of Tennessee, Knoxville, and University of Idaho, development of outreach to water and natural resource managers, creation of K-12 STEM activities for middle school students, tours of tree ring lab for K-12 students, mentoring high school and undergraduate students underrepresented in STEM on projects related to this work.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/22/2024
08/22/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402385
{'FirstName': 'Karen', 'LastName': 'King', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Karen King', 'EmailAddress': 'kking@utk.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000902927', 'StartDate': '08/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'University of Tennessee Knoxville', 'CityName': 'KNOXVILLE', 'ZipCode': '379960001', 'PhoneNumber': '8659743466', 'StreetAddress': '201 ANDY HOLT TOWER', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Tennessee', 'StateCode': 'TN', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'TN02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'FN2YCS2YAUW3', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'LXG4F9K8YZK5'}
{'Name': 'University of Tennessee Knoxville', 'CityName': 'KNOXVILLE', 'StateCode': 'TN', 'ZipCode': '379960001', 'StreetAddress': '201 ANDY HOLT TOWER', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Tennessee', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'TN02'}
{'Code': '225Y00', 'Text': 'P4CLIMATE'}
2024~230732
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402385.xml'}
Collaborative Research: The North American Temperature Atlas--A Climate Field Reconstruction for Investigating Effects of Temperature on Past Droughts
NSF
08/15/2024
07/31/2027
34,522
34,522
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'AGS', 'LongName': 'Div Atmospheric & Geospace Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Mea S. Cook', 'PO_EMAI': 'mcook@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927306'}
The incidence of extreme heat events has increased in frequency and intensity in the last century as global temperatures have risen, driven by anthropogenic greenhouse gas forcing. When extreme heat occurs at the same time as drought, the impacts are exacerbated. These "hot drought" events have complex consequences for communities across North America, including altered water resource availability and fire regimes, as well as the magnitude of the uptake of carbon dioxide by forests. This project will compile new and previously collected temperature reconstruction data from tree cores from across North America into a "North American Temperature Atlas," which will allow for the analysis of relationship of heat and drought at a range of time and spatial scales.<br/><br/>The goals of this project are to make new blue intensity measurements on previously collected tree cores from North America, compile existing blue intensity and maximum latewood density tree ring chronologies from North America, and combine the new and existing datasets together to create the “North American Temperature Atlas” (NATA), a gridded reconstruction of warm season surface air temperature. The NATA will be compared to a gridded North American drought atlas and a gridded North American seasonal precipitation atlas to determine the contribution of temperature to past droughts, evaluate the temperature-drought relationship, and place the modern occurrence of drought in the context of the last several centuries. The Broader Impacts are to create a web interface for public access to the NATA, support for graduate students at University of Tennessee, Knoxville, and University of Idaho, development of outreach to water and natural resource managers, creation of K-12 STEM activities for middle school students, tours of tree ring lab for K-12 students, mentoring high school and undergraduate students underrepresented in STEM on projects related to this work.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/22/2024
08/22/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402386
{'FirstName': 'Kevin', 'LastName': 'Anchukaitis', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'J', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Kevin J Anchukaitis', 'EmailAddress': 'kanchukaitis@email.arizona.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000499952', 'StartDate': '08/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'University of Arizona', 'CityName': 'TUCSON', 'ZipCode': '85721', 'PhoneNumber': '5206266000', 'StreetAddress': '845 N PARK AVE RM 538', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Arizona', 'StateCode': 'AZ', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'AZ07', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'ED44Y3W6P7B9', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of Arizona', 'CityName': 'TUCSON', 'StateCode': 'AZ', 'ZipCode': '85721', 'StreetAddress': '1215 E Lowell St', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Arizona', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'AZ07'}
{'Code': '225Y00', 'Text': 'P4CLIMATE'}
2024~34522
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402386.xml'}
Collaborative Research: The North American Temperature Atlas--A Climate Field Reconstruction for Investigating Effects of Temperature on Past Droughts
NSF
08/15/2024
07/31/2027
74,571
74,571
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'AGS', 'LongName': 'Div Atmospheric & Geospace Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Mea S. Cook', 'PO_EMAI': 'mcook@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927306'}
The incidence of extreme heat events has increased in frequency and intensity in the last century as global temperatures have risen, driven by anthropogenic greenhouse gas forcing. When extreme heat occurs at the same time as drought, the impacts are exacerbated. These "hot drought" events have complex consequences for communities across North America, including altered water resource availability and fire regimes, as well as the magnitude of the uptake of carbon dioxide by forests. This project will compile new and previously collected temperature reconstruction data from tree cores from across North America into a "North American Temperature Atlas," which will allow for the analysis of relationship of heat and drought at a range of time and spatial scales.<br/><br/>The goals of this project are to make new blue intensity measurements on previously collected tree cores from North America, compile existing blue intensity and maximum latewood density tree ring chronologies from North America, and combine the new and existing datasets together to create the “North American Temperature Atlas” (NATA), a gridded reconstruction of warm season surface air temperature. The NATA will be compared to a gridded North American drought atlas and a gridded North American seasonal precipitation atlas to determine the contribution of temperature to past droughts, evaluate the temperature-drought relationship, and place the modern occurrence of drought in the context of the last several centuries. The Broader Impacts are to create a web interface for public access to the NATA, support for graduate students at University of Tennessee, Knoxville, and University of Idaho, development of outreach to water and natural resource managers, creation of K-12 STEM activities for middle school students, tours of tree ring lab for K-12 students, mentoring high school and undergraduate students underrepresented in STEM on projects related to this work.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/22/2024
08/22/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402387
{'FirstName': 'Justin', 'LastName': 'Maxwell', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Justin Maxwell', 'EmailAddress': 'maxweljt@indiana.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000646098', 'StartDate': '08/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Indiana University', 'CityName': 'BLOOMINGTON', 'ZipCode': '474057000', 'PhoneNumber': '3172783473', 'StreetAddress': '107 S INDIANA AVE', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Indiana', 'StateCode': 'IN', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '09', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'IN09', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'YH86RTW2YVJ4', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Indiana University', 'CityName': 'BLOOMINGTON', 'StateCode': 'IN', 'ZipCode': '474057000', 'StreetAddress': '702 N. Walnut Grove Ave', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Indiana', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '09', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'IN09'}
{'Code': '225Y00', 'Text': 'P4CLIMATE'}
2024~74571
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402387.xml'}
Collaborative Research: The North American Temperature Atlas--A Climate Field Reconstruction for Investigating Effects of Temperature on Past Droughts
NSF
08/15/2024
07/31/2027
147,279
147,279
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'AGS', 'LongName': 'Div Atmospheric & Geospace Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Mea S. Cook', 'PO_EMAI': 'mcook@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927306'}
The incidence of extreme heat events has increased in frequency and intensity in the last century as global temperatures have risen, driven by anthropogenic greenhouse gas forcing. When extreme heat occurs at the same time as drought, the impacts are exacerbated. These "hot drought" events have complex consequences for communities across North America, including altered water resource availability and fire regimes, as well as the magnitude of the uptake of carbon dioxide by forests. This project will compile new and previously collected temperature reconstruction data from tree cores from across North America into a "North American Temperature Atlas," which will allow for the analysis of relationship of heat and drought at a range of time and spatial scales.<br/><br/>The goals of this project are to make new blue intensity measurements on previously collected tree cores from North America, compile existing blue intensity and maximum latewood density tree ring chronologies from North America, and combine the new and existing datasets together to create the “North American Temperature Atlas” (NATA), a gridded reconstruction of warm season surface air temperature. The NATA will be compared to a gridded North American drought atlas and a gridded North American seasonal precipitation atlas to determine the contribution of temperature to past droughts, evaluate the temperature-drought relationship, and place the modern occurrence of drought in the context of the last several centuries. The Broader Impacts are to create a web interface for public access to the NATA, support for graduate students at University of Tennessee, Knoxville, and University of Idaho, development of outreach to water and natural resource managers, creation of K-12 STEM activities for middle school students, tours of tree ring lab for K-12 students, mentoring high school and undergraduate students underrepresented in STEM on projects related to this work.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/22/2024
08/22/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402388
{'FirstName': 'Grant', 'LastName': 'Harley', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Grant Harley', 'EmailAddress': 'gharley@uidaho.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000543798', 'StartDate': '08/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Regents of the University of Idaho', 'CityName': 'MOSCOW', 'ZipCode': '838449803', 'PhoneNumber': '2088856651', 'StreetAddress': '875 PERIMETER DR', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Idaho', 'StateCode': 'ID', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'ID01', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'QWYKRJH5NNJ3', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Regents of the University of Idaho', 'CityName': 'MOSCOW', 'StateCode': 'ID', 'ZipCode': '838449803', 'StreetAddress': '875 PERIMETER DR MS 3020', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Idaho', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'ID01'}
{'Code': '225Y00', 'Text': 'P4CLIMATE'}
2024~147279
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402388.xml'}
Collaborative Research: The North American Temperature Atlas--A Climate Field Reconstruction for Investigating Effects of Temperature on Past Droughts
NSF
08/15/2024
07/31/2027
195,606
195,606
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'AGS', 'LongName': 'Div Atmospheric & Geospace Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Mea S. Cook', 'PO_EMAI': 'mcook@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927306'}
The incidence of extreme heat events has increased in frequency and intensity in the last century as global temperatures have risen, driven by anthropogenic greenhouse gas forcing. When extreme heat occurs at the same time as drought, the impacts are exacerbated. These "hot drought" events have complex consequences for communities across North America, including altered water resource availability and fire regimes, as well as the magnitude of the uptake of carbon dioxide by forests. This project will compile new and previously collected temperature reconstruction data from tree cores from across North America into a "North American Temperature Atlas," which will allow for the analysis of relationship of heat and drought at a range of time and spatial scales.<br/><br/>The goals of this project are to make new blue intensity measurements on previously collected tree cores from North America, compile existing blue intensity and maximum latewood density tree ring chronologies from North America, and combine the new and existing datasets together to create the “North American Temperature Atlas” (NATA), a gridded reconstruction of warm season surface air temperature. The NATA will be compared to a gridded North American drought atlas and a gridded North American seasonal precipitation atlas to determine the contribution of temperature to past droughts, evaluate the temperature-drought relationship, and place the modern occurrence of drought in the context of the last several centuries. The Broader Impacts are to create a web interface for public access to the NATA, support for graduate students at University of Tennessee, Knoxville, and University of Idaho, development of outreach to water and natural resource managers, creation of K-12 STEM activities for middle school students, tours of tree ring lab for K-12 students, mentoring high school and undergraduate students underrepresented in STEM on projects related to this work.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/22/2024
08/22/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402389
{'FirstName': 'Edward', 'LastName': 'Cook', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'R', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Edward R Cook', 'EmailAddress': 'drdendro@ldeo.columbia.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000200158', 'StartDate': '08/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Columbia University', 'CityName': 'NEW YORK', 'ZipCode': '100277922', 'PhoneNumber': '2128546851', 'StreetAddress': '615 W 131ST ST', 'StreetAddress2': 'MC 8741', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '13', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NY13', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'F4N1QNPB95M4', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University', 'CityName': 'Palisades', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'ZipCode': '109641000', 'StreetAddress': '61 Route 9W', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '17', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NY17'}
{'Code': '225Y00', 'Text': 'P4CLIMATE'}
2024~195606
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402389.xml'}
RAISE: CET: Changing our value system for clean-energy technologies
NSF
07/15/2024
06/30/2027
998,995
998,995
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '07020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CBET', 'LongName': 'Div Of Chem, Bioeng, Env, & Transp Sys'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Carole Read', 'PO_EMAI': 'cread@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922418'}
This Research Advanced by Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering (RAISE) award is made in response to Dear Colleague Letter 23-109, as part of the NSF-wide Clean Energy Technology initiative. Clean energy technologies provide opportunities to intentionally consider social justice impacts in ways that have not been addressed with legacy energy systems. While clean energy technologies target reducing greenhouse gas emissions that drive climate change and should theoretically benefit marginalized and underserved communities, research indicates that clean energy technologies can follow the same path of social injustice unless intentional change is made in the way technologies are developed and deployed. We hypothesize that the application of social justice theory to energy systems–energy justice–can inform the development of clean energy technologies, increasing the distribution of benefits and limiting the negative impacts of clean energy technologies. The proposed research moves beyond applying energy justice as an evaluative lens on energy systems and instead uses the concept as a design lens to shape engineering research and development questions. The approach uniquely uses social science theory to inform the creation of engineering knowledge for just and sustainable futures, and the use of multiple-capitals accounting makes visible and values energy justice in the context of specific business models. This approach can generate qualitative and quantitative insights such as how energy justice increases the productive capacity and dynamic efficiency of clean energy businesses and the socioecological systems in which they are embedded. This work will enable energy justice to be applied more expansively, reliably, and systematically by integrating energy justice effects into the design of clean energy technologies, business models, and policies and processes that guide renewable energy research and development.<br/><br/>The approach of the proposed research is to (1) uniquely develop and apply the framework of energy justice to shape the research, development and design of a clean energy system, specifically focusing on a case study of hydrothermal liquefaction of waste streams; and (2) articulate the social, economic, and environmental value generated by application of the energy justice design framework. The project is highly interdisciplinary and synergistically leverages theoretical frameworks and approaches of energy justice, chemical processing, and community capitals. The use of a targeted chemical process—hydrothermal liquefaction to create usable chemicals and feedstocks from waste streams—allows specific demonstration of the approach and the associated results. Both the process and the outcomes are important deliverables from this project.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/10/2024
07/10/2024
None
Grant
47.041
1
4900
4900
2402390
[{'FirstName': 'Margaret', 'LastName': 'Wooldridge', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'S', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Margaret S Wooldridge', 'EmailAddress': 'mswool@umich.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000211867', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Darshan', 'LastName': 'Karwat', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'M', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Darshan M Karwat', 'EmailAddress': 'Darshan.Karwat@asu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000798869', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Elizabeth', 'LastName': 'Castillo', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Elizabeth Castillo', 'EmailAddress': 'elizabeth.castillo@csusb.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000968070', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor', 'CityName': 'ANN ARBOR', 'ZipCode': '481091079', 'PhoneNumber': '7347636438', 'StreetAddress': '1109 GEDDES AVE, SUITE 3300', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Michigan', 'StateCode': 'MI', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '06', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MI06', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'GNJ7BBP73WE9', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor', 'CityName': 'ANN ARBOR', 'StateCode': 'MI', 'ZipCode': '481091079', 'StreetAddress': '1109 GEDDES AVE, SUITE 3300', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Michigan', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '06', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MI06'}
{'Code': '268Y00', 'Text': 'CET Strategic Investments'}
2024~998995
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402390.xml'}
NSF-SNSF: Clarifying the cognitive role of neurally active representations in working memory
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2028
299,999
299,999
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '04040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'SBE', 'LongName': 'Direct For Social, Behav & Economic Scie'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'BCS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Behavioral and Cognitive Sci'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Dwight Kravitz', 'PO_EMAI': 'dkravitz@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924502'}
The goal of the project is to advance the understanding of the neural and behavioral underpinnings of working memory, an “online” memory system that holds information in a readily accessible state to guide ongoing behavior. Individuals with better working memory abilities excel in tests of fluid intelligence, scholastic achievement, and broad measures of attentional efficiency. Many models of complex cognition acknowledge the central importance of working memory for the ability to exert voluntary control over which aspects of a busy environment will occupy the mind. Thus, better neural and behavioral models of working memory function are important for understanding a wide range of intelligent behaviors. This collaborative effort is made possible through the National Science Foundation and Swiss National Science Foundation Lead Agency Opportunity.<br/><br/> One important advance has been the identification of neural signals in humans that track storage in working memory. For example, by applying machine learning and other analytic approaches to electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings of brain activity, both the number and type of visual objects stored in working memory can be tracked with relatively high temporal resolution. Approaches like this have been powerful tools for building neural models of working memory, but basic questions remain regarding the specific computational role of these neurally active representations. For example, recent work has shown that even when neural signals associated with storage in working memory are temporarily silenced, there is evidence for preserved storage in working memory, suggesting that persistent neurally active representations may not be needed for working memory storage. The project aims to test an alternative hypothesis that neurally active storage may serve as a gateway to passive forms of memory that can endure without requiring persistent neurally active representations. In addition, the project aims to examine whether there are specific operations that require neurally active representations, such as the active manipulation of the stored information. Thus, the goal is to improve the understanding of how neural activity related to working memory supports the ability to hold relevant information in the focus of attention. <br/><br/>This collaborative U.S.-Swiss project is supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) and the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), where NSF funds the U.S. investigator and SNSF funds the partners in Switzerland.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/14/2024
08/14/2024
None
Grant
47.075, 47.079
1
4900
4900
2402391
{'FirstName': 'Edward', 'LastName': 'Awh', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Edward Awh', 'EmailAddress': 'awh@uchicago.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000966623', 'StartDate': '08/14/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'University of Chicago', 'CityName': 'CHICAGO', 'ZipCode': '606375418', 'PhoneNumber': '7737028669', 'StreetAddress': '5801 S ELLIS AVE', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'IL01', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'ZUE9HKT2CLC9', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'ZUE9HKT2CLC9'}
{'Name': 'University of Chicago', 'CityName': 'CHICAGO', 'StateCode': 'IL', 'ZipCode': '606375418', 'StreetAddress': '5801 S ELLIS AVE', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Illinois', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'IL01'}
[{'Code': '054Y00', 'Text': 'GVF - Global Venture Fund'}, {'Code': '169900', 'Text': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}]
2024~299999
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402391.xml'}
CAREER: Flow distortions of quiet serrated structures
NSF
10/01/2023
10/31/2025
510,756
55,314
{'Value': 'Continuing Grant'}
{'Code': '07020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CBET', 'LongName': 'Div Of Chem, Bioeng, Env, & Transp Sys'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Ron Joslin', 'PO_EMAI': 'rjoslin@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927030'}
Acoustic noise is an unavoidable byproduct of flows near aerodynamic structures, where noise is amplified by turbulence interactions with solid bodies. Flow-borne sound contributes to environmental noise levels that are targets for national and international aircraft noise regulations. However, noise also constrains the commercial footprints of wind turbines, emergent commercial unmanned air vehicles, and new paradigms for efficient urban air travel. To address this challenge, serrated edge designs have been adopted in engineering practice, which can affect both the noise level and the fluid dynamics. An acoustic understanding of serrations based on their flow physics remains underdeveloped, where the prevailing noise theory cannot reliably predict changes in noise level. The principal aim of this project is to develop new theoretical models for how edge serrations affect their local fluid flow and their acoustic signature.<br/><br/>The objectives of the proposed theoretical research program are to: (1) understand via data reduction of noise experiments how serrations distort incoming flow turbulence; (2) model and predict the distortion of flows pertinent to leading edges and trailing edges; and (3) compute the effect of distorted serrations on local unsteady pressures and the radiated noise. The integrated research and education plan aims to furnish a predictive theoretical framework for serration noise generation, which will be coordinated with global research partners for experimental and numerical validation and will provide international research exchange opportunities for graduate students. This project will also include K-12 educational outreach with the DaVinci Science Center (Allentown, PA), as well as integrate undergraduate research involvement through the Lehigh Biosystems Dynamics Summer Institute (in partnership with Northampton Community College).<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
11/29/2023
03/06/2024
None
Grant
47.041
1
4900
4900
2402397
{'FirstName': 'Justin', 'LastName': 'Jaworski', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'W', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Justin W Jaworski', 'EmailAddress': 'jaworski@vt.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000542306', 'StartDate': '11/29/2023', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University', 'CityName': 'BLACKSBURG', 'ZipCode': '240603359', 'PhoneNumber': '5402315281', 'StreetAddress': '300 TURNER ST NW', 'StreetAddress2': 'STE 4200', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Virginia', 'StateCode': 'VA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '09', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'VA09', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'QDE5UHE5XD16', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE & STATE UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'X6KEFGLHSJX7'}
{'Name': 'Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University', 'CityName': 'BLACKSBURG', 'StateCode': 'VA', 'ZipCode': '240603359', 'StreetAddress': '300 TURNER ST NW', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Virginia', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '09', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'VA09'}
[{'Code': '144300', 'Text': 'FD-Fluid Dynamics'}, {'Code': '150400', 'Text': 'GOALI-Grnt Opp Acad Lia wIndus'}]
['2020~897', '2021~54417']
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402397.xml'}
Functional and mechanistic investigation of fish Stanniocalcins: From hypocalcemic hormone to local IGF signaling regulators
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2028
1,400,000
1,400,000
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '08090000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'BIO', 'LongName': 'Direct For Biological Sciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'IOS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Integrative Organismal Systems'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Kathryn Dickson', 'PO_EMAI': 'kdickson@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927380'}
This project advances understanding of the glycoprotein hormone stanniocalcin, which is involved in regulating calcium concentrations in vertebrates. Calcium is an essential ion and plays key roles in a wide range of biological processes. The levels of calcium ion in the blood are tightly regulated by several hormones. The first stanniocalcin (Stc1) was discovered in fish in the 1960s, and recent advances in genomics have revealed that all vertebrates, including humans, have multiple stanniocalcin genes. Zebrafish, for instance, have 4 distinct stanniocalcin genes (stc1a, stc1b, stc2a, and stc2b). Genetic deletion of zebrafish Stc1a results in kidney stone formation, cardiac and body swelling, and premature death, but it is unclear how Stc1a loss leads to these defects. Moreover, the expression, regulation, and functions of Stc2a, Stc1b, and Stc2b are essentially unexplored. This project will determine whether impaired renal function in Stc1a-deficient animals leads to the accumulation of osmotic water and progressive development of cardiac edema and body swelling in zebrafish. The Stc1a receptor will be identified to gain an understanding of how Stc1a works at the molecular level. The expression, regulation and physiological functions of Stc1b, Stc2a, and Stc2b in gill and brain will also be investigated. The results should reveal novel insights on the physiological functions of stanniocalcin isoforms and their underlying mechanisms of action, and will fill a major gap in the field of comparative endocrinology. A mechanistic understanding of the role of stanniocalcins in brain, kidney, and gills should contribute to the development of new applications in the aquaculture industry. The research will incorporate training of undergraduate students and a post-doctoral fellow, contributing to workforce development. The researchers will develop a hands-on research activity for a K-12 summer camp in collaboration with the University of Michigan Museum of Natural History, using the zebrafish mutant lines developed in the project to teach the participants about hormones and calcium homeostasis. <br/><br/>Stanniocalcin 1 (STC/Stc 1) was discovered in bony fish as a hypocalcemic hormone over half a century ago. Recent studies suggest that all vertebrates, including humans, have multiple STC/stc genes. In zebrafish, which have 4 stanniocalcin genes (stc1a, stc1b, stc2a, and stc2b), loss of Stc1a results in kidney stone formation, cardiac and body edema, and premature death. Mechanistically, Stc1a regulates ionocyte proliferation and calcium uptake by suppressing local insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signaling. However, the molecular identity of STC1/Stc1 receptor(s) is currently unknown in zebrafish or any other vertebrate. Furthermore, the expression, regulation, and functions of stc2a, stc1b, and stc2b are largely unexplored. This project tests the hypothesis that Stc1a, mediated by its binding to the cell surface-tethered metalloproteinase Papp-aa and/or the multi-ligand endocytosis receptor Megalin, regulate ionocyte proliferation, calcium uptake, and kidney function, while the other three stanniocalcins function locally in the brain and gills via context-dependent mechanisms. Specifically, the research will determine (1) whether Stc1a plays dual roles in ionocyte proliferation and calcium uptake by regulating local IGF signaling and epithelial calcium channel Trpv6 expression; (2) whether loss of Stc1a impairs renal function, leading to osmoregulation imbalance and body edema; (3) the molecular identity of Stc1a receptor(s); (4) the roles of Stc1b and Stc2a in brain growth and function; and (5) the possible role of Stc2a/2b in mediating hypoxia-induced growth reduction. The research will make conceptual contributions to the field of endocrinology. The project includes research training at multiple levels, including a Research Experiences for Undergraduates component.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
06/27/2024
06/27/2024
None
Grant
47.074
1
4900
4900
2402404
{'FirstName': 'Cunming', 'LastName': 'Duan', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Cunming Duan', 'EmailAddress': 'cduan@umich.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000430581', 'StartDate': '06/27/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor', 'CityName': 'ANN ARBOR', 'ZipCode': '481091079', 'PhoneNumber': '7347636438', 'StreetAddress': '1109 GEDDES AVE, SUITE 3300', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Michigan', 'StateCode': 'MI', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '06', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MI06', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'GNJ7BBP73WE9', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor', 'CityName': 'ANN ARBOR', 'StateCode': 'MI', 'ZipCode': '481091079', 'StreetAddress': '1109 GEDDES AVE, SUITE 3300', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Michigan', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '06', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MI06'}
{'Code': '765800', 'Text': 'Physiol Mechs & Biomechanics'}
2024~1400000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402404.xml'}
Updating DARWIN (Digital Analysis and Recognition of Whale Images on a Network) to Sustain and Expand its use in Population Ecology
NSF
09/15/2024
08/31/2027
278,631
278,631
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '08080000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'BIO', 'LongName': 'Direct For Biological Sciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DBI', 'LongName': 'Div Of Biological Infrastructure'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'David Liberles', 'PO_EMAI': 'dliberle@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032920000'}
Biologists who study natural phenomena such as population dynamics, habitat use, and behavioral patterns need to be able to identify individual animals in order to carry out the necessary analyses. In addition to gaining a greater understanding of the species of focus, these studies are important to monitor changes in populations and impacts of habitat damage or destruction. A typical catalog of previously identified animals may contain hundreds or even thousands of images, so the process of reidentifying individuals using photographs is a daunting task. Access to software that performs the identification task efficiently and accurately enables biologists to focus their time on the analysis of the data. For decades, wild dolphins have been monitored using markings on their dorsal fins, similar to the use of fingerprints to recognize a person. The goal of this project is to update and expand an existing software application, DARWIN, that identifies individual dolphins using the dorsal fin outline. DARWIN has also shown promise for identifying Alaskan brown bear individuals using their facial profiles and has the potential for application to other animals with non-patterned fur. In addition to providing opportunities for undergraduate students to gain software development experience, this project will also host workshops for high school students from diverse backgrounds focused on the importance and automation of identifying individual animals in the wild.<br/><br/>The reidentification of individual animals from photographs has traditionally been a bottleneck in the analysis of field data. The use of high-resolution digital cameras and availability of inexpensive data storage has created an expansion of data that has exacerbated the problem. This project will modernize the DARWIN software’s user interface, add support for the larger files created by today’s cameras, and incorporate Machine Learning methods to simplify the extraction of animal outlines and improve reidentification accuracy. The software architecture will also be generalized to support reidentification in species other than dolphins. The improved methods for automating the recognition of individual animals or objects, based upon their outlines, will serve not only biologists, but researchers in other fields, more broadly.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/23/2024
07/23/2024
None
Grant
47.074
1
4900
4900
2402406
[{'FirstName': 'Kelly', 'LastName': 'Debure', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'R', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Kelly R Debure', 'EmailAddress': 'deburekr@eckerd.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000236772', 'StartDate': '07/23/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Michael', 'LastName': 'Hilton', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'L', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Michael L Hilton', 'EmailAddress': 'hiltonm@eckerd.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000966737', 'StartDate': '07/23/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'Eckerd College', 'CityName': 'SAINT PETERSBURG', 'ZipCode': '337114744', 'PhoneNumber': '7278647564', 'StreetAddress': '4200 54TH AVE S', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Florida', 'StateCode': 'FL', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '13', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'FL13', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'R5P4PBB1MRU3', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'ECKERD COLLEGE, INC.', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Eckerd College', 'CityName': 'SAINT PETERSBURG', 'StateCode': 'FL', 'ZipCode': '337114744', 'StreetAddress': '4200 54TH AVE S', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Florida', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '13', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'FL13'}
{'Code': '168Y00', 'Text': 'Capacity: Cyberinfrastructure'}
2024~278631
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402406.xml'}
Dual Series Gate Configuration, Materials Design, and Mechanistic Modeling for Drift-Stabilized, Highly Sensitive Organic Electrochemical Transistor Biosensors
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2027
450,000
450,000
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '07020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CBET', 'LongName': 'Div Of Chem, Bioeng, Env, & Transp Sys'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Aleksandr Simonian', 'PO_EMAI': 'asimonia@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922191'}
Many medical conditions can be detected or diagnosed by analyzing chemical compounds circulating in bodily fluids. Some of the compounds with the most specific connection to diseases are proteins. To confidently detect proteins quickly and easily, electronic sensors that signal when they are in contact with the proteins are needed. One way to improve the certainty that a sensor signal is indicating the presence of a particular protein is to remove signals that come from other compounds in the liquids being analyzed, like salt, fats, or non-target proteins. This project will investigate a new circuit, constructed with new biologically-derived electronic materials, designed to remove these unwanted signals. If one part of a circuit responds to an interfering protein, another part cancels the signal out. The activities of the proposal include making new electronic materials for the circuits and devising computer models that teach the mechanism by which the materials would respond when used. Other activities will attract and train students at multiple levels, high school through college, in materials, electronic, computer, and analytical technologies. Graduate students will gain highly multidisciplinary training, including polymer synthesis, surface electronics, device technology, and theoretical modeling. Students from underrepresented minority populations will be recruited to work on this project through outreach to the summer “Explore Engineering Innovation” and “Biomedical Engineering Innovation” courses at Johns Hopkins University. A demonstration and modeling activity for this course will be developed.<br/><br/>There is an ongoing need for fast, sensitive, and stable sensors for disease biomarkers. Electronic biosensors signal biomarker complexation to receptors via changes in local electronic parameters such as interfacial potential and complex impedance. The origins of these parameter changes include ionic redistributions, functional group reorientation, and changes in the polarizability of receptors and are reported via field-effect transistors (FETs). However, FET baseline instability remains a barrier to sensitive and reliable biomarker detection. This project explores an unprecedented “dual-series gate” organic electrochemical transistor (DS-OECT) that substantially cancels baseline instability for greater signal/drift ratios, enabling assignment of instability to surface potential and impedance fluctuations. A pair of device interfaces connected in opposite polarities decrease response drift, increasing the probability of correct analyte identification. The objectives include material synthesis, device fabrication, computer modeling, and biological fluid analysis. Various hypotheses about the device response mechanisms will be tested.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/09/2024
04/09/2024
None
Grant
47.041
1
4900
4900
2402407
[{'FirstName': 'Howard', 'LastName': 'Katz', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'E', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Howard E Katz', 'EmailAddress': 'hekatz@jhu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000193628', 'StartDate': '04/09/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Tine', 'LastName': 'Curk', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Tine Curk', 'EmailAddress': 'tcurk@jhu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000894669', 'StartDate': '04/09/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'Johns Hopkins University', 'CityName': 'BALTIMORE', 'ZipCode': '212182608', 'PhoneNumber': '4439971898', 'StreetAddress': '3400 N CHARLES ST', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Maryland', 'StateCode': 'MD', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MD07', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'FTMTDMBR29C7', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Johns Hopkins University', 'CityName': 'BALTIMORE', 'StateCode': 'MD', 'ZipCode': '212182608', 'StreetAddress': '3400 N CHARLES ST', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Maryland', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MD07'}
{'Code': '790900', 'Text': 'BIOSENS-Biosensing'}
2024~450000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402407.xml'}
Collaborative Research: RUI: Testing the link between skeletal labyrinth morphology and habitat in sharks
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2027
409,878
409,878
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '08090000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'BIO', 'LongName': 'Direct For Biological Sciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'IOS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Integrative Organismal Systems'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Miriam Ashley-Ross', 'PO_EMAI': 'mashleyr@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924997'}
The inner ear is used both for detecting sound and for the sense of equilibrium (sensing the body’s orientation in space). The shape of an animal’s ear often correlates with locomotion or primary habitat. For example, ear shape differs between burrowing, terrestrial, and tree-dwelling mammals. This work will use Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to evaluate the degree to which ear shape differs between chondrichthyans (sharks, rays, and ratfishes) living in different habitats. If correlations with habitat exist, then ear shape characterization in representative extant species can be used to make inferences about the lives of extinct sharks and rays. If ear shape is related more to evolutionary history, rather than habitat, then ear shape can be used to learn more about the ancestor-descendant relationships between living and fossil groups of sharks. The project will produce 3D renderings of the inner ears of all living families of sharks and rays, assess structural similarity between soft tissue and skeletal parts of shark inner ears, predict locomotory mode and habitat for fossil sharks, and develop a tree diagram that depicts evolutionary relationships of sharks and their relatives. Funding will support two graduate students, as well as undergraduates, all of whom will present their research at conferences and contribute to publishing papers. 3D anatomical models will be publicly available online and used as educational tools at both the K-12 and college level, as well as for public displays at university campuses and public natural history museums.<br/><br/>Elasmobranchs represent an excellent but understudied non-tetrapod group for testing the link between inner ear geometry and ecomorphology: their labyrinths are fully enclosed in cartilage, the inner ear displays both symplesiomorphies and specializations for low-frequency sound detection, and the group occupies a wide range of habitats including pelagic taxa, reef-associated species, and sandy-bottom benthic forms. The membranous canals of the inner ear are housed in the skeletal labyrinth, which can be virtually infilled to create an endocast used for comparative analyses. To assess the relationship between ear shape and locomotor ecology and habitat, the project will first use micro-computed tomography to document skeletal labyrinth morphology for all living shark and batoid families. A combination of Diffusible Iodine-based Contrast-Enhanced CT and MRI will be used to determine whether the skeletal labyrinth is an accurate reflection of the variation in shape of the soft-tissue membranous labyrinth. Then, a regression analysis will test for correlation between lifestyle and labyrinth geometry, and discriminant function analysis and cross-validation analysis will test the predictive power of shape variables. If a strong ecomorphological correlation is present, inferences can then be made about locomotory ecology of extinct taxa. Recent phylogenetic analyses of chondrichthyans have revealed clade instability and paraphyly that may be resolved with additional morphological characters. Therefore, the dataset will be implemented toward resolving phylogenetic conflicts by adding inner ear characters to a total evidence analysis. Datasets resulting from the work will also be publicly accessible and therefore helpful for downstream analyses by researchers around the world.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/10/2024
07/10/2024
None
Grant
47.074
1
4900
4900
2402409
{'FirstName': 'Allison', 'LastName': 'Bronson', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Allison Bronson', 'EmailAddress': 'awb18@humboldt.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000704674', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Humboldt State University Foundation', 'CityName': 'ARCATA', 'ZipCode': '955218222', 'PhoneNumber': '7078264189', 'StreetAddress': '1 HARPST ST', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CA02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'K1S8M8RU4FK7', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'CAL POLY HUMBOLDT SPONSORED PROGRAMS FOUNDATION', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Cal Poly Humboldt Sponsored Programs Foundation', 'CityName': 'ARCATA', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'ZipCode': '955218299', 'StreetAddress': '1 HARPST ST SBS BLDG RM 427', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CA02'}
{'Code': '765800', 'Text': 'Physiol Mechs & Biomechanics'}
2024~409878
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402409.xml'}
Collaborative Research: RUI: Testing the link between skeletal labyrinth morphology and habitat in sharks
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2027
72,966
72,966
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '08090000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'BIO', 'LongName': 'Direct For Biological Sciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'IOS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Integrative Organismal Systems'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Miriam Ashley-Ross', 'PO_EMAI': 'mashleyr@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924997'}
The inner ear is used both for detecting sound and for the sense of equilibrium (sensing the body’s orientation in space). The shape of an animal’s ear often correlates with locomotion or primary habitat. For example, ear shape differs between burrowing, terrestrial, and tree-dwelling mammals. This work will use Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to evaluate the degree to which ear shape differs between chondrichthyans (sharks, rays, and ratfishes) living in different habitats. If correlations with habitat exist, then ear shape characterization in representative extant species can be used to make inferences about the lives of extinct sharks and rays. If ear shape is related more to evolutionary history, rather than habitat, then ear shape can be used to learn more about the ancestor-descendant relationships between living and fossil groups of sharks. The project will produce 3D renderings of the inner ears of all living families of sharks and rays, assess structural similarity between soft tissue and skeletal parts of shark inner ears, predict locomotory mode and habitat for fossil sharks, and develop a tree diagram that depicts evolutionary relationships of sharks and their relatives. Funding will support two graduate students, as well as undergraduates, all of whom will present their research at conferences and contribute to publishing papers. 3D anatomical models will be publicly available online and used as educational tools at both the K-12 and college level, as well as for public displays at university campuses and public natural history museums.<br/><br/>Elasmobranchs represent an excellent but understudied non-tetrapod group for testing the link between inner ear geometry and ecomorphology: their labyrinths are fully enclosed in cartilage, the inner ear displays both symplesiomorphies and specializations for low-frequency sound detection, and the group occupies a wide range of habitats including pelagic taxa, reef-associated species, and sandy-bottom benthic forms. The membranous canals of the inner ear are housed in the skeletal labyrinth, which can be virtually infilled to create an endocast used for comparative analyses. To assess the relationship between ear shape and locomotor ecology and habitat, the project will first use micro-computed tomography to document skeletal labyrinth morphology for all living shark and batoid families. A combination of Diffusible Iodine-based Contrast-Enhanced CT and MRI will be used to determine whether the skeletal labyrinth is an accurate reflection of the variation in shape of the soft-tissue membranous labyrinth. Then, a regression analysis will test for correlation between lifestyle and labyrinth geometry, and discriminant function analysis and cross-validation analysis will test the predictive power of shape variables. If a strong ecomorphological correlation is present, inferences can then be made about locomotory ecology of extinct taxa. Recent phylogenetic analyses of chondrichthyans have revealed clade instability and paraphyly that may be resolved with additional morphological characters. Therefore, the dataset will be implemented toward resolving phylogenetic conflicts by adding inner ear characters to a total evidence analysis. Datasets resulting from the work will also be publicly accessible and therefore helpful for downstream analyses by researchers around the world.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/10/2024
07/10/2024
None
Grant
47.074
1
4900
4900
2402410
{'FirstName': 'Matthew', 'LastName': 'Friedman', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Matthew Friedman', 'EmailAddress': 'mfriedm@umich.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000716791', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor', 'CityName': 'ANN ARBOR', 'ZipCode': '481091079', 'PhoneNumber': '7347636438', 'StreetAddress': '1109 GEDDES AVE, SUITE 3300', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Michigan', 'StateCode': 'MI', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '06', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MI06', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'GNJ7BBP73WE9', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor', 'CityName': 'ANN ARBOR', 'StateCode': 'MI', 'ZipCode': '481091340', 'StreetAddress': '503 THOMPSON STREET', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Michigan', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '06', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MI06'}
{'Code': '765800', 'Text': 'Physiol Mechs & Biomechanics'}
2024~72966
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402410.xml'}
Collaborative Research: RUI: Testing the link between skeletal labyrinth morphology and habitat in sharks
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2027
59,862
59,862
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '08090000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'BIO', 'LongName': 'Direct For Biological Sciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'IOS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Integrative Organismal Systems'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Miriam Ashley-Ross', 'PO_EMAI': 'mashleyr@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924997'}
The inner ear is used both for detecting sound and for the sense of equilibrium (sensing the body’s orientation in space). The shape of an animal’s ear often correlates with locomotion or primary habitat. For example, ear shape differs between burrowing, terrestrial, and tree-dwelling mammals. This work will use Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to evaluate the degree to which ear shape differs between chondrichthyans (sharks, rays, and ratfishes) living in different habitats. If correlations with habitat exist, then ear shape characterization in representative extant species can be used to make inferences about the lives of extinct sharks and rays. If ear shape is related more to evolutionary history, rather than habitat, then ear shape can be used to learn more about the ancestor-descendant relationships between living and fossil groups of sharks. The project will produce 3D renderings of the inner ears of all living families of sharks and rays, assess structural similarity between soft tissue and skeletal parts of shark inner ears, predict locomotory mode and habitat for fossil sharks, and develop a tree diagram that depicts evolutionary relationships of sharks and their relatives. Funding will support two graduate students, as well as undergraduates, all of whom will present their research at conferences and contribute to publishing papers. 3D anatomical models will be publicly available online and used as educational tools at both the K-12 and college level, as well as for public displays at university campuses and public natural history museums.<br/><br/>Elasmobranchs represent an excellent but understudied non-tetrapod group for testing the link between inner ear geometry and ecomorphology: their labyrinths are fully enclosed in cartilage, the inner ear displays both symplesiomorphies and specializations for low-frequency sound detection, and the group occupies a wide range of habitats including pelagic taxa, reef-associated species, and sandy-bottom benthic forms. The membranous canals of the inner ear are housed in the skeletal labyrinth, which can be virtually infilled to create an endocast used for comparative analyses. To assess the relationship between ear shape and locomotor ecology and habitat, the project will first use micro-computed tomography to document skeletal labyrinth morphology for all living shark and batoid families. A combination of Diffusible Iodine-based Contrast-Enhanced CT and MRI will be used to determine whether the skeletal labyrinth is an accurate reflection of the variation in shape of the soft-tissue membranous labyrinth. Then, a regression analysis will test for correlation between lifestyle and labyrinth geometry, and discriminant function analysis and cross-validation analysis will test the predictive power of shape variables. If a strong ecomorphological correlation is present, inferences can then be made about locomotory ecology of extinct taxa. Recent phylogenetic analyses of chondrichthyans have revealed clade instability and paraphyly that may be resolved with additional morphological characters. Therefore, the dataset will be implemented toward resolving phylogenetic conflicts by adding inner ear characters to a total evidence analysis. Datasets resulting from the work will also be publicly accessible and therefore helpful for downstream analyses by researchers around the world.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/10/2024
07/10/2024
None
Grant
47.074
1
4900
4900
2402411
{'FirstName': 'Kara', 'LastName': 'Yopak', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'E', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Kara E Yopak', 'EmailAddress': 'yopakk@uncw.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000837188', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'University of North Carolina at Wilmington', 'CityName': 'WILMINGTON', 'ZipCode': '284033201', 'PhoneNumber': '9109623167', 'StreetAddress': '601 S COLLEGE RD', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'North Carolina', 'StateCode': 'NC', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NC07', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'L1GPHS96MUE1', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT WILMINGTON', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'University of North Carolina at Wilmington', 'CityName': 'WILMINGTON', 'StateCode': 'NC', 'ZipCode': '284033201', 'StreetAddress': '601 S COLLEGE RD', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'North Carolina', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NC07'}
{'Code': '765800', 'Text': 'Physiol Mechs & Biomechanics'}
2024~59862
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402411.xml'}
Collaborative Research: Pacing and Pathways of Carbon Sequestration in a warm Pliocene Ocean
NSF
07/15/2024
06/30/2026
374,314
374,314
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'OCE', 'LongName': 'Division Of Ocean Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Alan Wanamaker', 'PO_EMAI': 'awanamak@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927516'}
Oceans play an important role in the climate system, having already taken up around one-third of anthropogenic carbon released into the atmosphere since the Industrial Revolution. However, as temperatures continue to climb, the extent to which oceans will continue to mitigate rising atmospheric carbon remains to be fully constrained. Yet quantifying this atmospheric carbon sink is critical to projecting the future response of the climate system. To narrow this gap, researchers in this study are investigating changes in carbon uptake and storage in the Pacific Ocean during the Pliocene, an interval of warmth around 3 million years ago that is commonly used as an analog to investigate the response of the climate system to modern warming. Using both data and models, the aim of this study is to quantify the marine carbon response to two specific temperature-sensitive mechanisms within the ocean with the goal of better predicting carbon storage during future warmth. This collaborative project is also advancing public understanding of climate science through the development of a new exhibit for the Central Gallery of the Yale Peabody Museum showcasing how climate signals are measured from fossil plankton in ancient oceans. Additionally, the project is supporting participation in George Mason’s Summer Undergraduate Research Experience (S.U.R.E) Program, doctoral students at Yale and Mason, and engaging high school and undergraduate students in the translation of core science into a publicly accessible display<br/><br/>During warm climate conditions, such as the Pliocene, marine carbon cycling was likely affected by changes in circulation and temperature-dependent rates of biological processes. Changes in these levers are predicted to have cascading effects on the relative amount of short- and long-term marine carbon storage, and through subsequent feedbacks, the climate system as a whole. Although both circulation and temperature-dependent biology have been argued to dominate carbon cycle changes in warm climate states, they have yet to be directly compared in state-of-the-art climate models and model-data comparisons. This study addresses this gap using a series of Community Earth System Model experiments designed to examine each lever individually, and in combination, to quantify the associated model-predicted changes in carbon storage. These predictions are also being tested in the Pliocene using geochemical proxy data for ocean pH, dissolved inorganic carbon, and temperature at four Pacific Ocean sites. This study provides a valuable assessment of the potential strength and interaction of circulation and temperature-dependent remineralization on marine carbon cycling and serves as a testbed for how well climate models simulate carbon cycling and other key elements of ocean biogeochemistry.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/10/2024
07/10/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402413
[{'FirstName': 'Pincelli', 'LastName': 'Hull', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'M', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Pincelli M Hull', 'EmailAddress': 'pincelli.hull@yale.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000640590', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Alexey', 'LastName': 'Fedorov', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Alexey Fedorov', 'EmailAddress': 'alexey.fedorov@yale.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000436168', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Noah', 'LastName': 'Planavsky', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'J', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Noah J Planavsky', 'EmailAddress': 'noah.planavsky@yale.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000595640', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'Yale University', 'CityName': 'NEW HAVEN', 'ZipCode': '065113572', 'PhoneNumber': '2037854689', 'StreetAddress': '150 MUNSON ST', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Connecticut', 'StateCode': 'CT', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CT03', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'FL6GV84CKN57', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'YALE UNIV', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'FL6GV84CKN57'}
{'Name': 'Yale University', 'CityName': 'NEW HAVEN', 'StateCode': 'CT', 'ZipCode': '065118902', 'StreetAddress': '210 Whitney Ave', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Connecticut', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CT03'}
{'Code': '162000', 'Text': 'Marine Geology and Geophysics'}
2024~374314
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402413.xml'}
Collaborative Research: Pacing and Pathways of Carbon Sequestration in a warm Pliocene Ocean
NSF
07/15/2024
06/30/2026
163,915
163,915
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'OCE', 'LongName': 'Division Of Ocean Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Alan Wanamaker', 'PO_EMAI': 'awanamak@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927516'}
Oceans play an important role in the climate system, having already taken up around one-third of anthropogenic carbon released into the atmosphere since the Industrial Revolution. However, as temperatures continue to climb, the extent to which oceans will continue to mitigate rising atmospheric carbon remains to be fully constrained. Yet quantifying this atmospheric carbon sink is critical to projecting the future response of the climate system. To narrow this gap, researchers in this study are investigating changes in carbon uptake and storage in the Pacific Ocean during the Pliocene, an interval of warmth around 3 million years ago that is commonly used as an analog to investigate the response of the climate system to modern warming. Using both data and models, the aim of this study is to quantify the marine carbon response to two specific temperature-sensitive mechanisms within the ocean with the goal of better predicting carbon storage during future warmth. This collaborative project is also advancing public understanding of climate science through the development of a new exhibit for the Central Gallery of the Yale Peabody Museum showcasing how climate signals are measured from fossil plankton in ancient oceans. Additionally, the project is supporting participation in George Mason’s Summer Undergraduate Research Experience (S.U.R.E) Program, doctoral students at Yale and Mason, and engaging high school and undergraduate students in the translation of core science into a publicly accessible display<br/><br/>During warm climate conditions, such as the Pliocene, marine carbon cycling was likely affected by changes in circulation and temperature-dependent rates of biological processes. Changes in these levers are predicted to have cascading effects on the relative amount of short- and long-term marine carbon storage, and through subsequent feedbacks, the climate system as a whole. Although both circulation and temperature-dependent biology have been argued to dominate carbon cycle changes in warm climate states, they have yet to be directly compared in state-of-the-art climate models and model-data comparisons. This study addresses this gap using a series of Community Earth System Model experiments designed to examine each lever individually, and in combination, to quantify the associated model-predicted changes in carbon storage. These predictions are also being tested in the Pliocene using geochemical proxy data for ocean pH, dissolved inorganic carbon, and temperature at four Pacific Ocean sites. This study provides a valuable assessment of the potential strength and interaction of circulation and temperature-dependent remineralization on marine carbon cycling and serves as a testbed for how well climate models simulate carbon cycling and other key elements of ocean biogeochemistry.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/10/2024
07/10/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402414
[{'FirstName': 'Natalie', 'LastName': 'Burls', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Natalie Burls', 'EmailAddress': 'nburls@gmu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000666240', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Rene Paul', 'LastName': 'Acosta', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'M', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Rene Paul M Acosta', 'EmailAddress': 'racosta6@gmu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000901737', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'George Mason University', 'CityName': 'FAIRFAX', 'ZipCode': '220304422', 'PhoneNumber': '7039932295', 'StreetAddress': '4400 UNIVERSITY DR', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Virginia', 'StateCode': 'VA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '11', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'VA11', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'EADLFP7Z72E5', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'GEORGE MASON UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'H4NRWLFCDF43'}
{'Name': 'George Mason University', 'CityName': 'FAIRFAX', 'StateCode': 'VA', 'ZipCode': '220304422', 'StreetAddress': '4400 UNIVERSITY DR', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Virginia', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '11', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'VA11'}
{'Code': '162000', 'Text': 'Marine Geology and Geophysics'}
2024~163915
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402414.xml'}
Developing Heuristic Rules for Enhancing the Stability and Kinetic Accessibility of Nanoparticle Superlattices: Understanding the Role of Entropy
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2027
371,708
371,708
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '07020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CBET', 'LongName': 'Div Of Chem, Bioeng, Env, & Transp Sys'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Rohit Ramachandran', 'PO_EMAI': 'rramacha@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927258'}
Heuristics are simple rules that allow for approximately solving complex problems in a timely manner. Heuristics commonly used in chemistry embody fundamental lessons or correlations between properties of interest. Leveraging these heuristics can promote rational design of useful self-assembled materials, i.e., materials possessing desirable properties and intricate structures which are encoded by the features of designable building blocks. For many decades, such heuristics have guided the design of materials based on elements that form salts and on metals that form alloys. However, no comprehensive heuristics exist to guide the engineering of materials made of larger building blocks like nanoparticles, which can contain hundreds or thousands of atoms each and can now be fabricated in a great variety of sizes, shapes, and patterns. This work is aimed at filling this gap in our scientific knowledge. This investigation is complementary to experimental efforts by collaborators and in the future could have broader impacts by guiding researchers in formulating nanoparticle-based crystals for such materials as catalyst supports, photonic materials, and smart inks. The project will enable the training of a doctoral student and an undergraduate student in computational materials research. Relevant results will be disseminated through multiple forums including Cornell’s Soft Matter seminar series and Wikipedia, and will contribute to a hands-on lab for the Women’s group outreach initiative in the Chemical Engineering Department that targets rural High School girls.<br/><br/>This proposal aims to formulate and test molecular-simulation based heuristic rules for predicting the correlation between nanoparticle-nanoparticle interactions and their self-assembly into target superlattice structures of either pure-component or multicomponent crystals. In the case of binary mixtures, the work focuses on nanoparticle components with tunable geometric features that can generate stoichiometric compounds or interstitial solids. In terms of thermodynamic behavior, it is hypothesized that a non-additive metric for volume mixing, a readily computable property obtained from the densest mixed-crystal and pre-mixed structures, is a good predictor for the formation of substitutionally ordered compounds, whether stoichiometric compounds or interstitial solids. In terms of kinetic behavior, it is hypothesized that accessibility to the ordered structure is enhanced by designs that: (i) Engender a stable or metastable mesophase occurring in between the isotropic and crystal states, (ii) generate a more positive mixing additivity metric, (iii) possess a lower isotropic-crystal coexistence free-energy, and (iv) exhibit ordered states having larger entropy. For this purpose, advanced methods will be deployed, including techniques to map free-energies over multiple relevant order parameters, nucleus-size pinning methods to efficiently estimate free-energy transition barriers, and forward flux sampling to measure transition rates for selected cases. Given the emphasis on entropic effects, the components to be investigated include particle shapes possessing non-trivial packing such as polyhedra and patchy particles.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/10/2024
07/10/2024
None
Grant
47.041
1
4900
4900
2402416
{'FirstName': 'Fernando', 'LastName': 'Escobedo', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'A', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Fernando A Escobedo', 'EmailAddress': 'fe13@cornell.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000405638', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Cornell University', 'CityName': 'ITHACA', 'ZipCode': '148502820', 'PhoneNumber': '6072555014', 'StreetAddress': '341 PINE TREE RD', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '19', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NY19', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'G56PUALJ3KT5', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'CORNELL UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Cornell University', 'CityName': 'ITHACA', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'ZipCode': '148502820', 'StreetAddress': '341 PINE TREE RD', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '19', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NY19'}
{'Code': '140300', 'Text': 'Proc Sys, Reac Eng & Mol Therm'}
2024~371708
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402416.xml'}
Inverse Optimization for Imputing Constraints in Mathematical Programs
NSF
10/01/2023
07/31/2025
384,757
303,823
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '07030000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CMMI', 'LongName': 'Div Of Civil, Mechanical, & Manufact Inn'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Reha Uzsoy', 'PO_EMAI': 'ruzsoy@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922681'}
While forward optimization methods seek to calculate the optimal values of decision variables for given values of model parameters, the goal of inverse optimization is to infer parameters that render given values of decision variables optimal, i.e., prescribing needed actions or inputs to achieve an optimal result. This grant will contribute to the advancement of national health, prosperity, and welfare by developing a computational framework to efficiently solve a large class of inverse optimization models. The methodology will be applied to system identification problems in cancer radiotherapy to help validate current treatment protocols. The PI will mentor doctoral students on this research topic throughout the project. Results will be incorporated into a graduate-level course and two new books that the PI is drafting, as well as workshops and seminars on applications of optimization for underrepresented students in STEM. <br/><br/>The current inverse optimization literature focuses almost entirely on imputing objective function parameters. There has been little work on imputing constraint parameters because these inverse optimization models are nonconvex, bilinear and hence difficult to solve. The project will pursue two approaches to solve these models: (1) conversion into equivalent convex problems via a variable transformation, if possible; and (2) a suite of tailored approximation algorithms that solve a sequence of convex problems, if not. The researched methods will be evaluated computationally against classic branch-and-bound algorithms using several publicly available data sets, together with an in-depth case study in cancer radiotherapy.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
11/03/2023
11/03/2023
None
Grant
47.041
1
4900
4900
2402419
{'FirstName': 'Archis', 'LastName': 'Ghate', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Archis Ghate', 'EmailAddress': 'archisg@clemson.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000490902', 'StartDate': '11/03/2023', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Clemson University', 'CityName': 'CLEMSON', 'ZipCode': '296340001', 'PhoneNumber': '8646562424', 'StreetAddress': '201 SIKES HALL', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'South Carolina', 'StateCode': 'SC', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'SC03', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'H2BMNX7DSKU8', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'CLEMSON UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Clemson University', 'CityName': 'CLEMSON', 'StateCode': 'SC', 'ZipCode': '296340001', 'StreetAddress': '201 SIKES HALL', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'South Carolina', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'SC03'}
{'Code': '006Y00', 'Text': 'OE Operations Engineering'}
2022~303823
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402419.xml'}
Engineering GPI-anchored Proteins in Plant Cells for Enhanced Protein Production and Applications
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2027
394,063
394,063
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '07020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CBET', 'LongName': 'Div Of Chem, Bioeng, Env, & Transp Sys'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Steven Peretti', 'PO_EMAI': 'speretti@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924201'}
Many therapeutic molecules originate in plants. If their concentration in plants could be increased, perhaps the plants could be eaten directly to administer an effective dose. This is the strategy to be investigated. Engineered plants will produce therapeutic proteins. These proteins will be modified to anchor them to the cell wall. This should increase their dosage within the plant biomass. Each protein will carry a functional module (the GPI anchor) that attaches the protein to the cell wall. This project will provide hands-on learning opportunities for both graduate and undergraduate students at Arkansas State University (A-State). The project will partner with A-State's outreach module “Biotech-in-a-Box”. This serves over 1,000 regional K-12 students each year. Outreach to the public and local K-12 students will foster greater awareness and interest in science and technology.<br/><br/>The overall goal is to leverage a unique posttranslational modification, glycosyl-phosphatidyl-inositol (GPI) anchor, to strategically design and engineer novel GPI-anchored proteins (GPI-APs) in plant cells. The objectives are to create protein drugs with enhanced efficacy and to improve the production performance of existing plant cell lines. The proposal outlines three specific research objectives: 1. Investigate the glycosylation and functions of GPI-APs engineered in plant cells; 2. Assess the broader applicability and potential applications of GPI-APs engineering in plant cells; 3. Engineer GPI-APs to improve existing plant cell lines better suited for protein production. The unique GPI anchor structure, comprising a glycan core with a phospholipid tail, is expected to have a significant impact on the biosynthesis and therapeutic properties of anchored proteins. Specifically, the GPI anchor is anticipated to promote intracellular trafficking of anchored proteins in plant cells, leading to the production of glycoprotein with complete and homogeneous glycosylation, and effectively immobilizing or "displaying" proteins on the plasma membrane surface of plant cells. Additionally, it may facilitate the transcellular transport of therapeutic proteins across or into enterocytes, thereby increasing the bioavailability of orally administered biopharmaceuticals. On the other hand, the GPI anchor-mediated “protein surface displaying” feature will be leveraged to modify the structure of plant cell walls, potentially creating new plant cell lines with tailored traits better suited for protein production.<br/><br/>This project is jointly supported by the Cellular and Biochemical Engineering Program in ENG/CBET and the Systems and Synthetic Biology Program in BIO/MCB.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/10/2024
07/10/2024
None
Grant
47.041, 47.074
1
4900
4900
2402422
[{'FirstName': 'Maureen', 'LastName': 'Dolan', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Maureen Dolan', 'EmailAddress': 'mdolan@astate.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000306221', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Jianfeng', 'LastName': 'Xu', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Jianfeng Xu', 'EmailAddress': 'jxu@astate.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000533717', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'Arkansas State University Main Campus', 'CityName': 'JONESBORO', 'ZipCode': '72401', 'PhoneNumber': '8709722694', 'StreetAddress': '2105 AGGIE ROAD', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Arkansas', 'StateCode': 'AR', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'AR01', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'TRMDNABWE872', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'ARKANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Arkansas State University Main Campus', 'CityName': 'JONESBORO', 'StateCode': 'AR', 'ZipCode': '72401', 'StreetAddress': '2105 AGGIE RD', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Arkansas', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'AR01'}
[{'Code': '149100', 'Text': 'Cellular & Biochem Engineering'}, {'Code': '801100', 'Text': 'Systems and Synthetic Biology'}]
2024~394063
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402422.xml'}
Collaborative Research: Effects of Drinking Water Disinfection Conditions, Water Age and Nitrification on Aromatic and Protein/Lipid-Derived DBPs
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2027
349,044
349,044
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '07020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CBET', 'LongName': 'Div Of Chem, Bioeng, Env, & Transp Sys'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Karl Rockne', 'PO_EMAI': 'krockne@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927293'}
Chlorine disinfection of drinking water has played a critical role in preventing outbreaks of waterborne diseases. Unfortunately, chlorine also reacts with dissolved organic matter in water supplies to form chlorinated byproducts. Consumer exposure to these byproducts is associated with slightly increased health risks. Drinking water regulations thus balance the need to reduce consumer exposure while maintaining effective disinfection. In the past, these regulations have focused on controlling the accumulation of small molecule end products that form as chlorine progressively breaks down dissolved organic matter. However, recent research has indicated that the larger byproducts formed during the process may be more important drivers of toxicity. The goal of this collaborative study by a chemist and a toxicologist is to compare the concentrations and contributions to toxicity of the large intermediate byproducts compared to smaller end products. The study will target water samples collected from drinking water utilities from different sources that use different disinfection techniques. The results of this project will be used to develop guidance to utilities on which disinfection conditions and techniques result in the formation of byproducts contributing to toxicity. The results also will benefit society by helping regulators identify byproducts that can serve as improved metrics of consumer exposure, thus contributing broadly to public health.<br/><br/>Drinking water regulations have focused on trihalomethanes (THMs) and haloacetic acids (HAAs) as metrics of disinfection byproduct (DBP) exposure since the 1970s. Research over the past two decades has shifted to other unregulated 1-2 carbon DBPs such as haloacetonitriles that may contribute more to the toxicity of disinfected waters due to their greater cytotoxic and genotoxic potencies. While 1-2 carbon DBPs accumulate as terminal products, the higher molecular weight intermediate DBPs formed from the initial chlorine reactions with organic matter have received less attention. Recent research has indicated that these intermediate DBPs contribute more to the toxicity of disinfected drinking water. This project will compare the concentrations and contributions to toxicity of several novel classes of intermediate DBPs (halogenated phenols, proteins, and lipids) versus 1-2 carbon DBPs under different disinfection scenarios. The first objective is to compare DBP classes during chlorine/chloramine disinfection versus granular activated carbon (GAC) treatment followed by chlorine disinfection. The second objective is to assess how the formation of these DBP classes is affected by water age and water source (e.g., pristine source water, algal-impacted water, and wastewater-impacted water). The third objective is to assess whether nitrifying biofilms in chloraminated distribution systems increase the formation of these DBP classes by emitting DBP precursors. A fundamental assumption behind the current use of THMs and HAAs as metrics of DBP exposure is that their formation correlates with the toxicity drivers in disinfected waters. This study will test this assumption. The results will benefit society by providing information to regulators to assess whether alternative metrics of DBP exposure are needed to more accurately assess toxicity and whether efforts to reduce THM/HAA concentrations effectively reduce health impacts associated with DBP exposure.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/18/2024
07/18/2024
None
Grant
47.041
1
4900
4900
2402425
{'FirstName': 'William', 'LastName': 'Mitch', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'A', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'William A Mitch', 'EmailAddress': 'wamitch@stanford.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000234747', 'StartDate': '07/18/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Stanford University', 'CityName': 'STANFORD', 'ZipCode': '943052004', 'PhoneNumber': '6507232300', 'StreetAddress': '450 JANE STANFORD WAY', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '16', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'CA16', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'HJD6G4D6TJY5', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Stanford University', 'CityName': 'STANFORD', 'StateCode': 'CA', 'ZipCode': '943052004', 'StreetAddress': '450 JANE STANFORD WAY', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'California', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '16', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'CA16'}
{'Code': '144000', 'Text': 'EnvE-Environmental Engineering'}
2024~349044
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402425.xml'}
Collaborative Research: Effects of Drinking Water Disinfection Conditions, Water Age and Nitrification on Aromatic and Protein/Lipid-Derived DBPs
NSF
07/01/2024
06/30/2027
90,000
90,000
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '07020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CBET', 'LongName': 'Div Of Chem, Bioeng, Env, & Transp Sys'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Karl Rockne', 'PO_EMAI': 'krockne@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927293'}
Chlorine disinfection of drinking water has played a critical role in preventing outbreaks of waterborne diseases. Unfortunately, chlorine also reacts with dissolved organic matter in water supplies to form chlorinated byproducts. Consumer exposure to these byproducts is associated with slightly increased health risks. Drinking water regulations thus balance the need to reduce consumer exposure while maintaining effective disinfection. In the past, these regulations have focused on controlling the accumulation of small molecule end products that form as chlorine progressively breaks down dissolved organic matter. However, recent research has indicated that the larger byproducts formed during the process may be more important drivers of toxicity. The goal of this collaborative study by a chemist and a toxicologist is to compare the concentrations and contributions to toxicity of the large intermediate byproducts compared to smaller end products. The study will target water samples collected from drinking water utilities from different sources that use different disinfection techniques. The results of this project will be used to develop guidance to utilities on which disinfection conditions and techniques result in the formation of byproducts contributing to toxicity. The results also will benefit society by helping regulators identify byproducts that can serve as improved metrics of consumer exposure, thus contributing broadly to public health.<br/><br/>Drinking water regulations have focused on trihalomethanes (THMs) and haloacetic acids (HAAs) as metrics of disinfection byproduct (DBP) exposure since the 1970s. Research over the past two decades has shifted to other unregulated 1-2 carbon DBPs such as haloacetonitriles that may contribute more to the toxicity of disinfected waters due to their greater cytotoxic and genotoxic potencies. While 1-2 carbon DBPs accumulate as terminal products, the higher molecular weight intermediate DBPs formed from the initial chlorine reactions with organic matter have received less attention. Recent research has indicated that these intermediate DBPs contribute more to the toxicity of disinfected drinking water. This project will compare the concentrations and contributions to toxicity of several novel classes of intermediate DBPs (halogenated phenols, proteins, and lipids) versus 1-2 carbon DBPs under different disinfection scenarios. The first objective is to compare DBP classes during chlorine/chloramine disinfection versus granular activated carbon (GAC) treatment followed by chlorine disinfection. The second objective is to assess how the formation of these DBP classes is affected by water age and water source (e.g., pristine source water, algal-impacted water, and wastewater-impacted water). The third objective is to assess whether nitrifying biofilms in chloraminated distribution systems increase the formation of these DBP classes by emitting DBP precursors. A fundamental assumption behind the current use of THMs and HAAs as metrics of DBP exposure is that their formation correlates with the toxicity drivers in disinfected waters. This study will test this assumption. The results will benefit society by providing information to regulators to assess whether alternative metrics of DBP exposure are needed to more accurately assess toxicity and whether efforts to reduce THM/HAA concentrations effectively reduce health impacts associated with DBP exposure.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/18/2024
07/18/2024
None
Grant
47.041
1
4900
4900
2402426
{'FirstName': 'April', 'LastName': 'Gu', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'Z', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'April Z Gu', 'EmailAddress': 'aprilgu@cornell.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000107344', 'StartDate': '07/18/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Cornell University', 'CityName': 'ITHACA', 'ZipCode': '148502820', 'PhoneNumber': '6072555014', 'StreetAddress': '341 PINE TREE RD', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '19', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NY19', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'G56PUALJ3KT5', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'CORNELL UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Cornell University', 'CityName': 'ITHACA', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'ZipCode': '148502820', 'StreetAddress': '341 PINE TREE RD', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '19', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NY19'}
{'Code': '144000', 'Text': 'EnvE-Environmental Engineering'}
2024~90000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402426.xml'}
CRII: HCC: RUI: Visualization-Based Multimodal Data Analysis for Qualitative Research
NSF
10/01/2023
06/30/2025
174,734
98,973
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '05020000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'CSE', 'LongName': 'Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'IIS', 'LongName': 'Div Of Information & Intelligent Systems'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Dan Cosley', 'PO_EMAI': 'dcosley@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032928832'}
This award is funded in whole or in part under the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Public Law 117-2). <br/><br/>The goal of this project is to establish fundamental visual analysis strategies that integrate multimodal data and human-in-the-loop machine learning techniques to promote and support a transparent and trustworthy qualitative data analysis process. Qualitative researchers collect and analyze non-numerical data to understand people's interactions, opinions, and experiences. The presence of potential bias in qualitative research is a well-recognized problem, but research to increase transparency and trustworthiness in the analysis phases have been limited. This research develops a novel role for visualizations in addressing current challenges in qualitative data analysis through the integration of text analysis and multimodal data extraction. Given the prevalent use of qualitative research in academia, qualitative data analysis without transparency and verification can have far-reaching negative impacts such as discriminating policies, suboptimal patient-care, and reinforced stigmas. Thus, qualitative data analysis should be conducted in a rigorous manner to yield trustworthy and meaningful results. The techniques developed will significantly contribute to the data analysis, visualization, and human-computer interaction fields.<br/><br/>Despite advances in qualitative data analysis software, there are three key dilemmas in the current qualitative research process: the cognitive burden resulting from the vast amount of data, subjectivity and potential bias that are introduced by the researcher, and the underutilization of multimodal data containing important non-verbal cues such as vocal tones and facial expressions. The specific objective of this proposal is to identify and demonstrate: (1) how text analysis techniques can be combined with visualization and human feedback to alleviate cognitive burden and lessen bias; and, (2) how visual summaries of audio features can promote the incorporation of non-verbal cues in qualitative analysis. An open-source visualization webtool supporting these enhanced analysis techniques will be developed using an iterative, user-centered design methodology. Prospective users with qualitative analysis experience will be selected for a participatory design session, usability tests, and a field study. The field study will be grounded in the case of sickle cell disease, a topic in which stigmatization of patients is common.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
02/16/2024
02/16/2024
None
Grant
47.070
1
4900
4900
2402428
{'FirstName': 'Ha-Kyung', 'LastName': 'Kong', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Ha-Kyung Kong', 'EmailAddress': 'hxkics@rit.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000859017', 'StartDate': '02/16/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Rochester Institute of Tech', 'CityName': 'ROCHESTER', 'ZipCode': '146235603', 'PhoneNumber': '5854757987', 'StreetAddress': '1 LOMB MEMORIAL DR', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '25', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NY25', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'J6TWTRKC1X14', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'ROCHESTER INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Rochester Institute of Tech', 'CityName': 'ROCHESTER', 'StateCode': 'NY', 'ZipCode': '146235603', 'StreetAddress': '1 LOMB MEMORIAL DR', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New York', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '25', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NY25'}
{'Code': '736700', 'Text': 'HCC-Human-Centered Computing'}
2022~98973
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402428.xml'}
Designing Pyrolyzed Nanofibers at the Atomic Level: Toward Synthesis of Ultra-high-strength Nano-carbon
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2028
726,640
390,152
{'Value': 'Continuing Grant'}
{'Code': '03070000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMR', 'LongName': 'Division Of Materials Research'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Birgit Schwenzer', 'PO_EMAI': 'bschwenz@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924771'}
Non-technical Summary:<br/><br/>Supported through the Solid State and Materials Chemistry Program within the Division of Materials Research, the principal investigators and their research groups investigate the scientific foundation required for developing strong fibers and nanofibers, which are predominantly made of carbon and can surpass the load bearing capacity of existing fibers. The fibers are prepared via extreme heating of polymers in a process referred to as pyrolysis or carbonization. The researchers study the emergence of the most likely strength-compromising defects and devise methodologies to mitigate the adverse effect of defects on fiber strength. The project consists of a series of experiments investigating the fibers at the very small length scales, the nanoscale, coupled with computational modeling that is enhanced with artificial intelligence. The findings of this research may transform how super-strong fibers are made via pyrolysis. These carbon nanofibers could be used as reinforcements in composites or other assemblies such as yarns in order to develop structural components in applications in which weight is a premium such as aeronautics and space missions. The project also has a strong educational component with a workshop to train the next generation of engineers on this topic. <br/><br/>Technical Summary:<br/><br/>The emergence of nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs) raised hopes for materials with mechanical strength far exceeding that of the industry standard, carbon fibers (CFs). However, this hope in nanotechnology has remained largely unfulfilled in the past two decades, due to limitations in controlling defects and limited understanding of their impact on strength. Therefore, the focus of this project, supported through the Solid State and Materials Chemistry Program in the Division of Materials Research, is to unravel the effect of defects on the strength of partially graphitic carbon nanofibers (CNF) made via pyrolysis. The CNFs consist of amorphous carbon and stacked graphitic-like nanoribbons, i.e., turbostratic (TB) domains. With this project, the PIs investigate a nearly 50-year-old scientific dilemma: strength predictions for carbonized fibers deviate greatly from experiments; while theory predict strength of over 30 GPa, experiments peak at ~10 GPa; moreover, unlike theoretical predictions, experiments show that the strength does not monotonically increase with graphitic content. To investigate this mismatch, the project is subdivided into three aims targeting one of three features: nanoscale voids, cleaved crosslinks, and stress concentration at boundaries of misaligned TB domains. Aim 1 evaluates the effect of nanovoids that form due to competitions between material loss and consolidation. Continuum models with the aid of Machine Learning (ML) approaches are used to resolve stress fields around the. In Aim 2, the PIs study correlations between strength and atomic crosslinks between TB domains, and ion bombardment is used to assess the reversibility of atomic crosslinks. In Aim 3, they investigate the impact of residual stresses and failure along misoriented TB domains via a novel Raman-based approach. The distribution of residual stresses is measured via Raman-based method, and correlation between TB alignments, residual stress distributions, and mechanics model predictions is used to evaluate the effect of domain alignment on strength.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/30/2024
07/30/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402430
[{'FirstName': 'Mohammad', 'LastName': 'Naraghi', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Mohammad Naraghi', 'EmailAddress': 'naraghi@aero.tamu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000615688', 'StartDate': '07/30/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Chenglin', 'LastName': 'Wu', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Chenglin Wu', 'EmailAddress': 'chenglinwu@tamu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000743440', 'StartDate': '07/30/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station', 'CityName': 'COLLEGE STATION', 'ZipCode': '778433124', 'PhoneNumber': '9798626777', 'StreetAddress': '3124 TAMU', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Texas', 'StateCode': 'TX', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '10', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'TX10', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'QD1MX6N5YTN4', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'TEXAS A&M ENGINEERING EXPERIMENT STATION', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'QD1MX6N5YTN4'}
{'Name': 'Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station', 'CityName': 'COLLEGE STATION', 'StateCode': 'TX', 'ZipCode': '778433141', 'StreetAddress': '3141 TAMU', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Texas', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '10', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'TX10'}
{'Code': '176200', 'Text': 'SOLID STATE & MATERIALS CHEMIS'}
2024~390152
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402430.xml'}
Conference: Visions in Arithmetic and Beyond
NSF
06/01/2024
05/31/2025
44,975
44,975
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '03040000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'MPS', 'LongName': 'Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'DMS', 'LongName': 'Division Of Mathematical Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Andrew Pollington', 'PO_EMAI': 'adpollin@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032924878'}
This award provides funding to help defray the expenses of participants in the conference "Visions in Arithmetic and Beyond" (conference website https://www.ias.edu/math/events/visions-in-arithmetic-and-beyond ) to be held at the Institute for Advanced Study and Princeton University from June 3 to June 7, 2024. Those speaking at the meeting include the leading researchers across arithmetic, analysis and geometry.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;The conference will provide high-level talks by mathematicians who are both outstanding researchers and excellent speakers. These will synthesize and expose a broad range of recent advances in number theory as well as related developments in analysis and dynamics. In addition to the talks by leading researchers there is also time allotted for a session on the best practices for mentoring graduate students and postdocs.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
03/26/2024
03/26/2024
None
Grant
47.049
1
4900
4900
2402436
[{'FirstName': 'Akshay', 'LastName': 'Venkatesh', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Akshay Venkatesh', 'EmailAddress': 'akshay@math.ias.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000198120', 'StartDate': '03/26/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Alexander', 'LastName': 'Gamburd', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Alexander Gamburd', 'EmailAddress': 'agamburd@gmail.com', 'NSF_ID': '000705468', 'StartDate': '03/26/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'Institute For Advanced Study', 'CityName': 'PRINCETON', 'ZipCode': '085404952', 'PhoneNumber': '6097348000', 'StreetAddress': '1 EINSTEIN DR', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New Jersey', 'StateCode': 'NJ', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '12', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NJ12', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'MNMJWSC5Z4H1', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED STUDY - LOUIS BAMBERGER & MRS FELIX FULD FOUNDATION', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Institute For Advanced Study', 'CityName': 'PRINCETON', 'StateCode': 'NJ', 'ZipCode': '085404952', 'StreetAddress': '1 EINSTEIN DR', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'New Jersey', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '12', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NJ12'}
{'Code': '1264', 'Text': 'ALGEBRA,NUMBER THEORY,AND COM'}
2024~44975
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402436.xml'}
SCC-IRG Track 1: Strengthening Elderly Mobility in Urban Landscapes: Towards Age-Inclusive and Equitable Communities
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2027
1,600,000
1,600,000
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '07030000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CMMI', 'LongName': 'Div Of Civil, Mechanical, & Manufact Inn'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Daan Liang', 'PO_EMAI': 'dliang@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922441'}
This Smart & Connected Communities (SCC) project supports research to address the crucial challenge of urban mobility for aging population by leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) and virtual reality (VR) technologies. Enabled by realistic urban simulations, this project aims to improve how cities accommodate the mobility needs of older adults, making urban environments more accessible and inclusive. The novelty lies in the methodology for transforming infrastructure planning, design, and operation through advanced technologies while emphasizing social equity and user experience. The project outcomes could be used to foster inclusivity in civil infrastructure systems, enhance quality of life for the elderly, and provide educational opportunities to inspire the next generation of engineers and scientists.<br/><br/>This research tackles an often-overlooked problem in many cities that older adults face when navigating complex urban spaces. It becomes increasingly critical as the global population ages and civil infrastructures remain underfunded. The project employs a novel data-driven framework that integrates temporal point process-based deep learning (TPP-DL) with VR to self-generate dynamic, immersive simulations. These tools not only reflect the actual mobility challenges experienced by older adults but also allow for identification and mitigation of biases in infrastructure planning, design, and operation. By incorporating community feedback and utilizing edge computing for real-time data processing, the project ensures that the solutions being developed are both effective and practical. The long-term goal is to create smarter, more inclusive cities.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/30/2024
07/30/2024
None
Grant
47.041, 47.070
1
4900
4900
2402438
[{'FirstName': 'Jing', 'LastName': 'Du', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Jing Du', 'EmailAddress': 'eric.du@essie.ufl.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000658534', 'StartDate': '07/30/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Yanzhi', 'LastName': 'Wang', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Yanzhi Wang', 'EmailAddress': 'yanzhiwang@northeastern.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000695637', 'StartDate': '07/30/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Qi', 'LastName': 'Wang', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Qi Wang', 'EmailAddress': 'q.wang@northeastern.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000730734', 'StartDate': '07/30/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Chen', 'LastName': 'Chen', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Chen Chen', 'EmailAddress': 'zrh6du@virginia.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000935147', 'StartDate': '07/30/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'Northeastern University', 'CityName': 'BOSTON', 'ZipCode': '021155005', 'PhoneNumber': '6173733004', 'StreetAddress': '360 HUNTINGTON AVE', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MA07', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'HLTMVS2JZBS6', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Northeastern University', 'CityName': 'BOSTON', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'ZipCode': '021155005', 'StreetAddress': '360 HUNTINGTON AVE', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MA07'}
{'Code': '033Y00', 'Text': 'S&CC: Smart & Connected Commun'}
2024~1600000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402438.xml'}
Excellence in Research: Understanding Firearm Possession Among Young Adults
NSF
08/15/2024
07/31/2026
1,012,381
1,012,381
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '04050000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'SBE', 'LongName': 'Direct For Social, Behav & Economic Scie'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'SES', 'LongName': 'Divn Of Social and Economic Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Reginald Sheehan', 'PO_EMAI': 'rsheehan@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032925389'}
This project will advance the understanding of firearm possession among a specific community living in urban areas characterized by high crime and violence. It expands a seminal study investigating gun possession among community males between the ages of 15 and 24 years old by using grounded theory methods to include the lived experience of females and of incarcerated males and females in the same age group. This study will fill an academic and practitioner knowledge gap. In addition, the grounded theory methodology focuses on understanding firearm possession in the context of lived experience, informing relevant, feasible, and appropriate decision making and interventions to make cities safer and to meet the varying needs of males, females, and incarcerated populations. The project also replicates the initial study’s research strategy, creating a collaborative of researchers at Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU). This collaborative approach increases the application of the study findings beyond a single site or city. It also strengthens and advances HBCU research capacity, developing the next generation of researchers, informing decision making and practice, and engaging community serving organizations in the research process.<br/><br/>This study aims to answer three broad questions: 1) Do the factors driving firearm possession differ by gender among community youth aged 15-24 living in urban high-crime communities? 2) Do the factors driving firearm possession differ between community youth aged 15-24 involved in the criminal justice system for weapons charges versus those living in the community? 3) Do the factors driving firearm possession differ across study sites? It will be conducted in four sites. The work in each site will be led by a seasoned researcher based at an HBCU. Because there is little information about firearm possession among young community adults living in high crime and violent areas, this study is phenomenological using a purposive sampling technique. In partnership with community partners, 300 participants will be recruited to participate in a semi-structured interview. Each study site will interview community members between 15 and 24 years old, including 25 females living in the community, 25 males incarcerated for weapons charges, and 25 females incarcerated for weapons charges. The qualitative analyses will employ grounded theory processes to identify common themes and coding schemes. The coding schemes will allow for quantitative analyses, including examining significant differences by testing the null hypotheses for each specific research question. Based on the research canon, including the original study conducted as a pilot for this study, differences based on gender, incarceration for weapons charges status, and location are expected.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
08/07/2024
08/07/2024
None
Grant
47.083
1
4900
4900
2402441
[{'FirstName': 'Howard', 'LastName': 'Henderson', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Howard Henderson', 'EmailAddress': 'howard.henderson@tsu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000686181', 'StartDate': '08/07/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Dorothy', 'LastName': 'Dillard', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Dorothy Dillard', 'EmailAddress': 'ddillard@desu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000941163', 'StartDate': '08/07/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'Delaware State University', 'CityName': 'DOVER', 'ZipCode': '199012202', 'PhoneNumber': '3028576001', 'StreetAddress': '1200 N DUPONT HWY', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Delaware', 'StateCode': 'DE', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '00', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'DE00', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'RZZ8BMQ47KX3', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'DELAWARE STATE UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Delaware State University', 'CityName': 'DOVER', 'StateCode': 'DE', 'ZipCode': '199012202', 'StreetAddress': '1200 N DUPONT HWY', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Delaware', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '00', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'DE00'}
{'Code': '070Y00', 'Text': 'HBCU-EiR - HBCU-Excellence in'}
2024~1012381
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402441.xml'}
SHF: Medium: Usable Property-Based Testing
NSF
05/01/2024
04/30/2027
1,000,000
1,000,000
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '05010000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'CSE', 'LongName': 'Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'CCF', 'LongName': 'Division of Computing and Communication Foundations'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Anindya Banerjee', 'PO_EMAI': 'abanerje@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032927885'}
Property-based testing (PBT) is a contemporary software engineering methodology in which users write executable formal specifications of system components and an automated test harness checks these specifications against many automatically generated inputs. PBT has become the testing method of choice across much of the functional programming community, and it is making inroads into industrial practice at companies such as Amazon, Volvo, Strip, Galois, and IOG. However, one thing remains a significant concern: A recent need-finding study of professional software developers who use PBT revealed great enthusiasm about the usefulness of PBT but frustration with its usability. This project’s impacts are accelerating the adoption of PBT by amplifying its power and solving key usability issues. To achieve these impacts, the project advances, in parallel, the tools developers use to write specifications, generate random inputs, and assess the strength of their test suites. The project’s novelties are the development of more configurable (“reflective”) generators, specification languages, and in-editor interfaces for visualizing and tuning distributions of generated inputs. In addition, this project launches new curricula for teaching mature and powerful PBT practices in the undergraduate and master’s classrooms.<br/><br/>The project is developing novel techniques for PBT by bringing together methods from programming languages and human-computer interaction (HCI). First, it is working to establish an understanding of user needs with HCI studies of PBT in industry and real-time observations of developers interacting with PBT tools. Second, it is developing new abstractions for random input generation that enable a range of novel use cases—generating inputs satisfying validity conditions and tuning distributions based on examples or coverage—alongside benchmarks for evaluating PBT tools. Third, it is developing more usable specification tools, including a language for temporal properties over program traces and a programming assistant that helps programmers imagine and implement properties. And fourth, it is contributing new tools for effective interaction between developers on their tests, and in particular tools for visualizing and manipulating generated data distributions. The ultimate goal is to advance the state of the art in PBT and put it on every software developer’s toolbelt.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
04/19/2024
04/19/2024
None
Grant
47.070
1
4900
4900
2402449
[{'FirstName': 'Benjamin', 'LastName': 'Pierce', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'C', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Benjamin C Pierce', 'EmailAddress': 'bcpierce@cis.upenn.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000452070', 'StartDate': '04/19/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Andrew', 'LastName': 'Head', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Andrew Head', 'EmailAddress': 'head@seas.upenn.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000920520', 'StartDate': '04/19/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'University of Pennsylvania', 'CityName': 'PHILADELPHIA', 'ZipCode': '191046205', 'PhoneNumber': '2158987293', 'StreetAddress': '3451 WALNUT ST STE 440A', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Pennsylvania', 'StateCode': 'PA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'PA03', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'GM1XX56LEP58', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA, THE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'GM1XX56LEP58'}
{'Name': 'University of Pennsylvania', 'CityName': 'PHILADELPHIA', 'StateCode': 'PA', 'ZipCode': '191046389', 'StreetAddress': '3330 Walnut Street', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Pennsylvania', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '03', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'PA03'}
{'Code': '779800', 'Text': 'Software & Hardware Foundation'}
2024~1000000
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402449.xml'}
Collaborative Research: PYRITE OXIDATION AND THE ENSUING TRIPLE O ISOTOPE COMPOSITION OF SULFATE
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2027
395,871
395,871
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06030000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'EAR', 'LongName': 'Division Of Earth Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Alberto Perez-Huerta', 'PO_EMAI': 'aperezhu@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032920000'}
Understanding the environmental conditions that Earth experienced over the course of its lifetime is a story recorded in ocean sediments and rocks deposited over that time. In certain rare instances, those repositories offer a glimpse of what that ancient environment (and, in particular the atmosphere) looked like. It has been proposed that a certain type of oceanic mineral (called sulfate evaporites) directly reflects the composition of atmospheric O2 – critical to life on the planet – at the time it forms. Through this work, the researchers will explore the biogeochemical and microbial process behind the production of these sulfate minerals to better understand their role as a time capsule for the development of the atmospheric conditions conducive to life as we know it. This work will involve both detailed microbiological experiments paired with novel geochemical measurements and will provide interdisciplinary training opportunities for two doctoral students. Further, the researchers have partnered with Salish Kootenai College to provide immersive summer research internships for multiple Native undergraduate students at both research institutions. <br/><br/>On geologic timescales oxidative weathering or minerals on land regulates atmospheric CO2, O2, and Earth's redox budget. Reconstructing these temporal records then falls to proxies, and of interest here, a powerful record of the triple oxygen isotope composition of sulfate minerals. As conceived, the isotope composition of sulfate can be used to assay paleo-atmospheric compositions and global biogeochemical features like gross primary production. The thread that ties all this together is the requirement for oxygen atoms in tropospheric O2 be transferred to sulfate through the oxidative weathering of pyrite minerals. Although seemingly true in the Proterozoic, new data now reveal that this string is broken with the dawn of land plants. The researchers posit that this fundamental change in Earth's sulfur cycle is buried in the details of pyrite oxidation itself, which has recently been shown to be mediated by microorganisms in circumneutral pH conditions. They propose to conduct targeted microbial experiments to untangle the physiologic and isotopic consequences of the steps involved in microbial pyrite oxidation.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/22/2024
07/22/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402464
{'FirstName': 'David', 'LastName': 'Johnston', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'T', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'David T Johnston', 'EmailAddress': 'johnston@eps.harvard.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000516294', 'StartDate': '07/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Harvard University', 'CityName': 'CAMBRIDGE', 'ZipCode': '021385366', 'PhoneNumber': '6174955501', 'StreetAddress': '1033 MASSACHUSETTS AVE STE 3', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '05', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MA05', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'LN53LCFJFL45', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Harvard University', 'CityName': 'CAMBRIDGE', 'StateCode': 'MA', 'ZipCode': '021382902', 'StreetAddress': '20 Oxford St.', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Massachusetts', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '05', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MA05'}
{'Code': '729500', 'Text': 'Geobiology & Low-Temp Geochem'}
2024~395871
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402464.xml'}
Collaborative Research: PYRITE OXIDATION AND THE ENSUING TRIPLE O ISOTOPE COMPOSITION OF SULFATE
NSF
09/01/2024
08/31/2027
321,593
321,593
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '06030000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'GEO', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Geosciences'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'EAR', 'LongName': 'Division Of Earth Sciences'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Alberto Perez-Huerta', 'PO_EMAI': 'aperezhu@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032920000'}
Understanding the environmental conditions that Earth experienced over the course of its lifetime is a story recorded in ocean sediments and rocks deposited over that time. In certain rare instances, those repositories offer a glimpse of what that ancient environment (and, in particular the atmosphere) looked like. It has been proposed that a certain type of oceanic mineral (called sulfate evaporites) directly reflects the composition of atmospheric O2 – critical to life on the planet – at the time it forms. Through this work, the researchers will explore the biogeochemical and microbial process behind the production of these sulfate minerals to better understand their role as a time capsule for the development of the atmospheric conditions conducive to life as we know it. This work will involve both detailed microbiological experiments paired with novel geochemical measurements and will provide interdisciplinary training opportunities for two doctoral students. Further, the researchers have partnered with Salish Kootenai College to provide immersive summer research internships for multiple Native undergraduate students at both research institutions. <br/><br/>On geologic timescales oxidative weathering or minerals on land regulates atmospheric CO2, O2, and Earth's redox budget. Reconstructing these temporal records then falls to proxies, and of interest here, a powerful record of the triple oxygen isotope composition of sulfate minerals. As conceived, the isotope composition of sulfate can be used to assay paleo-atmospheric compositions and global biogeochemical features like gross primary production. The thread that ties all this together is the requirement for oxygen atoms in tropospheric O2 be transferred to sulfate through the oxidative weathering of pyrite minerals. Although seemingly true in the Proterozoic, new data now reveal that this string is broken with the dawn of land plants. The researchers posit that this fundamental change in Earth's sulfur cycle is buried in the details of pyrite oxidation itself, which has recently been shown to be mediated by microorganisms in circumneutral pH conditions. They propose to conduct targeted microbial experiments to untangle the physiologic and isotopic consequences of the steps involved in microbial pyrite oxidation.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/22/2024
07/22/2024
None
Grant
47.050
1
4900
4900
2402465
{'FirstName': 'Eric', 'LastName': 'Boyd', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'S', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Eric S Boyd', 'EmailAddress': 'eboyd@montana.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000564902', 'StartDate': '07/22/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'Montana State University', 'CityName': 'BOZEMAN', 'ZipCode': '59717', 'PhoneNumber': '4069942381', 'StreetAddress': '216 MONTANA HALL', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Montana', 'StateCode': 'MT', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'MT01', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'EJ3UF7TK8RT5', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': None}
{'Name': 'Montana State University', 'CityName': 'BOZEMAN', 'StateCode': 'MT', 'ZipCode': '59717', 'StreetAddress': '216 MONTANA HALL', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Montana', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '01', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'MT01'}
{'Code': '729500', 'Text': 'Geobiology & Low-Temp Geochem'}
2024~321593
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402465.xml'}
I-Corps: A Smart Context-Aware Multi-Fingered System for Dexterous Grasping
NSF
10/01/2023
09/30/2024
50,000
18,681
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '15030000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'TIP', 'LongName': 'Dir for Tech, Innovation, & Partnerships'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'TI', 'LongName': 'Translational Impacts'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Ruth Shuman', 'PO_EMAI': 'rshuman@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032922160'}
The broader impact/commercial potential of this I-Corps project is the development of a potential platform for many industries and companies, such as advanced manufacturing, e-commerce, retailer, mailing, and logistics. The platform could revolutionize and automate the process of sorting and packing irregular-shaped objects, e.g., sorting plastic mail bags with various dimensions and weights for USPS; and packing irregular-shaped goods for Walmart and Amazon. The project could also revolutionize portable automation that relies on general tools in advanced manufacturing, e.g., enabling the large footprint of aircraft assembly in confined space access for Spirit AeroSystems; and automating manufacturing processes that require various kinds of manipulation such as placing, grasping, and capping.<br/><br/>This I-Corps project is based on the development of a platform system extending robotic grasping towards dexterous strategies for multi-fingered hands, and increasing the capability of context perception by fusing novel sensors. To accomplish dexterous grasping and manipulation, a dexterous robotic hand was designed by tightly integrating anthropomorphic gripper mechanics, context perception, and task-oriented grasp planning. The robotic hand achieves in-situ perception of object affordances by fusing multimodal sensors, including object dimensions and object characteristics such as materials, rigidity, and mass. This is the first robotic gripper that perceives object characteristics by using infrared sensors and machine-learning methods. To deploy efficient strategies for various task requirements and object affordances, a knowledge-driven model is developed to resolve the planning of dexterous manipulation motion. The model represents human knowledge as hand topology and learns task-oriented manipulation plans to adapt to different work context. Due to the integrated structure of knowledge and learning, the model produces robust and adaptive plans with a high efficiency in learning.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
02/23/2024
02/23/2024
None
Grant
47.041
1
4900
4900
2402466
{'FirstName': 'Hongsheng', 'LastName': 'He', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Hongsheng He', 'EmailAddress': 'hongsheng.he@ua.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000644189', 'StartDate': '02/23/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}
{'Name': 'University of Alabama Tuscaloosa', 'CityName': 'TUSCALOOSA', 'ZipCode': '354012029', 'PhoneNumber': '2053485152', 'StreetAddress': '801 UNIVERSITY BLVD', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Alabama', 'StateCode': 'AL', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'AL07', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'RCNJEHZ83EV6', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'TWJWHYEM8T63'}
{'Name': 'University of Alabama Tuscaloosa', 'CityName': 'TUSCALOOSA', 'StateCode': 'AL', 'ZipCode': '354870001', 'StreetAddress': '301 ROSE ADMIN BLDG', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'Alabama', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '07', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'AL07'}
{'Code': '802300', 'Text': 'I-Corps'}
2022~18681
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402466.xml'}
Fundamental Study and Modeling of Pressure-Tolerant Power Electronics Systems
NSF
06/15/2024
05/31/2027
399,680
399,680
{'Value': 'Standard Grant'}
{'Code': '07010000', 'Directorate': {'Abbreviation': 'ENG', 'LongName': 'Directorate For Engineering'}, 'Division': {'Abbreviation': 'ECCS', 'LongName': 'Div Of Electrical, Commun & Cyber Sys'}}
{'SignBlockName': 'Mahesh Krishnamurthy', 'PO_EMAI': 'mkrishna@nsf.gov', 'PO_PHON': '7032928359'}
Proliferating blue technology systems, such as offshore subsea energy systems, remotely-operated and autonomous underwater vehicles, ocean exploration systems, and subsea oil extraction, greatly benefit from electric power processing units positioned underwater close to electrical loads. The use of thick metal Pressure-Tolerant Cylinders (PTCs) is the prevailing method to enclose electronic circuits and shield them from hundreds of bars of surrounding hydrostatic pressure while maintaining one bar inside. This approach has numerous weaknesses, including high cost, buoyancy problems, complicated cooling, frequent maintenance, and implosion or leaks due to penetrators and connectors. Exposing bulky power electronic components and systems to the surrounding pressure would solve these drawbacks, but the present knowledge of electronic components and systems operating under extreme hydrostatic pressure is insufficient and unsystematic. Moreover, pressure-instigated high failure rates and parameter drifting of critical filtering devices (electrolytic/film capacitors and inductors) require rethinking the traditional power converter topologies for pressure-tolerant operation.<br/>This research proposes a systematic fundamental study of electrical components and system behavior at high hydrostatic pressure. Researchers will focus on developing a test methodology, understanding fundamental electrical, thermal, and pressure relationships, and establishing critical models to describe the impact of pressure and pressure-compensated environments on power components and systems. The study will jointly treat electrical, thermal, and pressure-related factors and utilize derived models to design, build, and test three exemplary power conversion units in a pressure-compensated environment. The research focuses on critical passive power components (inductors and capacitors) and switches, particularly emerging high-power Wide Bandgap semiconductors. This will reduce the cost of underwater energy systems, improve reliability and efficiency, and simplify cooling and maintenance, simultaneously benefiting marine exploration by accelerating the deployment of reliable and lower-cost underwater test stations, habitats, vehicles, and microgrids. Four critical research questions will be addressed: i) identifying hardware resources and critical electric test procedures for component parameter evaluation at hydrostatic pressure up to 10,000 psi (1 psi = 6895 Pa), ii) deriving analytical and empirical electro-thermal-pressure models of selected power electronic components, iii) understanding pressure-induced deterioration and fault mechanisms, and iv) setting guidance for component packaging, material selection, and converter topologies with a practical demonstration on selected power conversion systems. Experimental validation will be at pressures up to 10,000 psi, effectively covering the operating conditions of ~99% of all Earth's oceans, seas, and lakes.<br/><br/>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
07/10/2024
07/10/2024
None
Grant
47.041
1
4900
4900
2402467
[{'FirstName': 'Gracious', 'LastName': 'Ngaile', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'E', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Gracious E Ngaile', 'EmailAddress': 'gngaile@unity.ncsu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000274445', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Douglas', 'LastName': 'Hopkins', 'PI_MID_INIT': 'C', 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Douglas C Hopkins', 'EmailAddress': 'dchopkins@ncsu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000665175', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Co-Principal Investigator'}, {'FirstName': 'Zeljko', 'LastName': 'Pantic', 'PI_MID_INIT': None, 'PI_SUFX_NAME': None, 'PI_FULL_NAME': 'Zeljko Pantic', 'EmailAddress': 'zpantic@ncsu.edu', 'NSF_ID': '000684141', 'StartDate': '07/10/2024', 'EndDate': None, 'RoleCode': 'Principal Investigator'}]
{'Name': 'North Carolina State University', 'CityName': 'RALEIGH', 'ZipCode': '276950001', 'PhoneNumber': '9195152444', 'StreetAddress': '2601 WOLF VILLAGE WAY', 'StreetAddress2': None, 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'North Carolina', 'StateCode': 'NC', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_ORG': 'NC02', 'ORG_UEI_NUM': 'U3NVH931QJJ3', 'ORG_LGL_BUS_NAME': 'NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY', 'ORG_PRNT_UEI_NUM': 'U3NVH931QJJ3'}
{'Name': 'North Carolina State University', 'CityName': 'RALEIGH', 'StateCode': 'NC', 'ZipCode': '276070001', 'StreetAddress': '2601 WOLF VILLAGE WAY', 'CountryCode': 'US', 'CountryName': 'United States', 'StateName': 'North Carolina', 'CountryFlag': '1', 'CONGRESSDISTRICT': '02', 'CONGRESS_DISTRICT_PERF': 'NC02'}
{'Code': '760700', 'Text': 'EPCN-Energy-Power-Ctrl-Netwrks'}
2024~399680
{'url': 'https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/download?DownloadFileName=2024&All=true', 'xml': '2402467.xml'}