Chibhengari (বাংলা Bengali; unonziwo Bangla, kana Bangali) mutauro weIndo-Aryan, mutauro unonyanyakutaurwa uye wakanyorwa worudzirwe Chibhengari muChamhembe cheEzhiya . Matrbhasira we Bhengari Indo-Yuropu mutauro wemhuri, wechina uye wechitanhatu mukurusa mumutauro wepasirose. Chibhengari ndiwo mutauro wechinomwe mukurusa munyika maererano nehuwandu hwevashandisi. Bhengari ndiwo mutauro chete nehurumende uye mutauro unonyanya kushandiswa pazvinhu zvizhinji dzinozvitonga mutauro anotsanangura rudzi - ezvinhu Bhangiradheshi uye ari naBharaki Valley pakati Madokero eBhengari (West Bengal) , Tiripura (Tripura), Asamu (Assam), Indiya. Zita rekutanga reBangali raive Gauda-bhasa muzana ramakore regumi nematanhatu. Muzana ramakore rechi19 Vanga-bhasa kana Bangala-bhasa. Parizvino inozivikanwa seBangla-bhasa. Mutauro wakasarudzika. Chibhengari ndiwo mutauro unonyanya kutaurwa we Zvitsuwa zveAndamani (Andaman Islands) muBhei reBhengari. Kunze, pane zvinokosha nhamba Bengali kutaura vanhu vari Indian inoti zviri Puradheshi (Pradesh), Chenai (Chennai), Megaharaya (Meghalaya), Mizoramu (Mizoram) uye Orisa (Orissa). Bhengari ndiyo yechipiri zvikuru anotaurwa mutauro muna Indiapashure Hindi.  Uyewo zvinokosha kwazvo Bengali vaitaura vatamira kuMiddle East, America uye Europe.  zvose, vanopfuura 26 crore vanhu munyika kushandiswa Bengali muupenyu hwavo hwezuva nezuva.  ari rwenyika uye rwenyikauyeRwiyo rwacho runoumbwa muBangali.


Bonga (wild cat), ikatsi yemusango. MaZulu vanoti bonga (wail).


Magege izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Tanzania neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Gift Magege; Isabel Magege; Monique Magege; Portia Magege. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. VaVenda vanoti magege (n. curled milk) kureva zvinoita mukaka waiswa lemoni. VaVenda vanoti magege (n. termites) vachireva ishwa. VaZigula vanoti gege kana magege (n. jaw, jawbone) kureva rushaya.


Rumbika izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neDRC. Vanhu vane zita iri: Elizabeth Rumbika; Juma Rumbika; Rumbika Makonyo; Rumbika Masatu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Bavili vanoti lumbikë (v. to abandon).


Tsvina (n. dirty, filth) zvinoreva zvinhu zvinokonzera kusachena pachinhu kana panzvimbo. VaGiryama vanoti nongo kana nyenye (n. filth) vachireva tsvina.


Kusvika kwechirwere che Covid 19 muZimbabwe kwakaitika mumwedzi wa Kurume 2020. Chakasvika muZimbabwe panguva yairura chirwere che Malaria munzvimbo dze Manicaland uyezve neku Masvingo. Nyangwe zvazvo chirwere cheMalaria chichirapika kushaikwa kwemishonga uyezve kupararira kwechirwere che Covid 19 panguva imwechete kwakakonzeresa kuti zvipatara zvemu Zimbabwe zvikurirwe. Musiwa wa 12 Ndira 2020, sungano rezve hutano repasi rose rinozivikanwa nekunzi World Health Organisation (WHO), rakaisa chiziviso chekuti chirwere che Corona Virus chaive chaparira chichibva kunyika yeChina kwachikatangira mumwedzi wa Zvita 2019. Sungano iri rakaisa chiziviso chekuti chirwere ichi chaive nehukasha uyezve chaive chirwere chemapapu chaive nesimba nekupararira nekurumidza uyezve chaiuraya zvakanyanya. Musiwa wa 21 Kurume, nyika yeZimbabwe yakave nemunhu wekutanga aive abatwa nechirwere che COVID 19. Munhu uyu aive murume aive mugari wemu Victoria Falls aive abva mhiri kwemakungwa kunyika ye UK. Paive pasati pave nemunhu aive afa nechirwere ichi naizvozvo murume uyu akakurudzirwa kugara kumba akazvibvisa pane vamwe kuti asaparadzire chirwere ichi. Mushure maizvozvo kwakave nevamwe vanhu vaviri vakabatwa zvakare vese vaive vagari vemu Harare. Mumwe wevaviri ava aive mutapa nhau aive nemukurumbira ainzi Zororo Makamba. Ndiye zvakare akave munhu wekutanga kuurayiwa nechirwere ichi. Mumwedzi wese waKurume, vamwe vanhu vanosvika 8 vakatanga kubatwa nechirwere ichi.


Chitongo izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Zambia neNamibia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Mwila Chitongo; Nucha Chitongo; Tinei Chitongo; Rumbidzai Chitongo. Mazita ari pedyo: Madongo, Matongo, Chitonga, Matonga, Chitonge, Katonga. Chirevo - Rooranai vematongo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti madongo (n. a caravan, a crowd; mass; assembly; company; multitude; party). VaZigula vanoti kudonga (v. to go on; proceed). VaZigula vanoti kudongana (v. to follow one another). Lubwisi vanoti kitongole kana bitongole (n. organization). Mamwe mazwi: kuba mu kitongole (belong to an organization).


Mkongo izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuTanzania neKenya. Vanhu vane zita iri: Daniel Mkongo; Cornel Mkongo; Juma Mkongo; Francis Mkongo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTaita vanoti ukongo kana (n. sickness, ailment, disease; illness; plague) kureva hurwere. Taita vanoti makongo (n. sicknesses) kureva zvirwere. Mamwe mazwi: kukalla mukongo (to be sick).


ChiShona chedu. ChiShona ndiwoka mutauro wedu,vana vedzimbabwe,ndiwo unova zvekare rurimi rwaamai,icho ChiShona.Chishona mutauro wakakwana,sezvatinoti chakanaka chakanaka chakanaka mukaka haurungwi munyu,zvino chishona chedu mukaka chaiwo,unogutsa mukanwa nenzeve kune avo,vanofari ChiShona chedu,vanopedza rurimi rwaamai.Kazhinji kazhinji,tinorota tichitaura icho ChiShona,nguva nenguva tinofunga tichironga zvatinoronga kupfurikidza neChiShona.Ndicho ChiShona chimwe chakashandiswa kutora nyika yedu yrdzimbabwe,kupfurikidza nekutaura ,vana vedzimbabwe vakati ngatiisei musoro pamwe,ngatiitei kushanda kwemajuru nekuti chara chimwe havhitswanyi inda,ChiShona chinodadisa chinezvidaudau zvinonwisa mvura,zvinonyararidza pwere,Idzo ngano dzedu,miti dzedu,dzimbabwe yacho,chingova ChiShona bedzi,saka ngatidei mutauro wedu,mutauro weChiShona. Author:Munodashe Sithole Country:Zimbabwe Contacts:0787557332,@munoz4real_offial on IG


Lusaba izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, riri zita reNdebele. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti ulusaba (n. Dry twigs or scrub, kindling wood) kureva masanzu akaoma. Taabwa vanoti lusaba (adj. immorality; wrongness). MaZulu vanoti saba (Stand scattered about feeding). Mamwe mazwi: ulusaba kana amasaba (n. Cattle, sheep, etc. spread out widely grazing) kureva zvipfuyo zvakapararira zvichifura. MaZulu vanoti ilisaba kana amasaba (n. Dried-up bough of tree) vachireva bazi remuti rakaoma. MaZulu vanoti sabalala (n. Be scattered about, spread about) vachireva kupararira.


Mutumba (something huge). Mutumba sezita (a family name). Yao vanoti mtumba (a truss of calico - medical device for supporting herniated areas of body). MaZulu vanoti tumba (swell, be full, become large). Lenje vanoti ntumba kana tumba (flat basket used as a plate or dish and for catching fish). Herero vanoti tumba (be rich, abound; be full; great size). Zigula vanoti mtumba kana watumba (n. an uncle). Mamwe mazwi: mtumba kana mitumba (n. bale of cloth). Tunen vanoti ʊ̀≠tʊ́ᵐb–á (v. pass, succeed). Herero vanoti omundu omutumba (n. pregnant, full; pregnant). Mamwe mazwi: -tumba (n. pregnant; swelling; height; elevation).


. Matyaka, dombwe, manhombwe kana madombwe (First beestings; colostrum) zvinoreva mukaka unotanga kubuda kana mwana azvarwa une ruvara rwakaita yellow. VaGwere vanoti kamusiike (n. colostrum) kureva matyaka.


Muringa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Blessing Muringa; Nyasha Muringa; Hannah Muringa; Rumbidzai Muringa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGungu vanoti mulinga (n. gem; jewel; ring, with gem stone). Kinande vanoti omulinga (n. copper; wooden receptacle). VaGungu vanoti mulingo kana milingo (n. state, mode, appearance; the way s.b. stays or s.t. appears.). VaWanga vanoti olulinga (n. thick wire ornament worn around the neck). Kinande vanoti omulinga (n. copper). VaWanga vanoti omulinga (n. beehive) kureva mukoko. VaTiriki vanoti muringa (n. beehive) kureva mukoko. Muringi sezita remhuri. Muringa sezita remhuri.


Ngambi izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuZambia, Kenya neCameroon. Vanhu vane zita iri: Jolie Ngambi; Agnes Ngambi; Sarah Ngambi; Naomi Ngambi. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Duala vanoti ngambi (n. the oracle).


Mapungwana izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Kenneth Mapungwana, Samuel Mapungwana. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti umaphungwana (n. Tree of the Croton species).


Mukotsanjera izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Rutendo Mukotsanjera; Rufaro Mukotsanjera; Rumbidzai Mukotsanjera; Chengetai Mukotsanjera. Njera (days portion of grain; that grain on grinding stone). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGungu vanoti bukooto (n. largeness, bigness, fatness). Mamwe mazwi: kikooto (adj. large). VaGungu vanoti mukooto (large or fat person). Mamwe mazwi: gakooto kana itaka likooto (n. sea, ocean). VaSango vanoti baba kete (father's younger brother) kureva babamudiki. VaSango vanoti baba kota (father's older brother) kureva babamukuru.


Chimonyo izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Panganai Chimonyo: Tapiwa Chimonyo; Livingstone Chimonyo; Farai Chimonyo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaBukusu vanoti esimoonyo (n. secret).


Makotsa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Takunda Makotsa; Panashe Makotsa; Vimbai Makotsa; Angela Makotsa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Sangho vanoti kota (big, large, great, wide, broad, thick) kureva huru. Sangho vanoti kota baba (n. father's older brother) kureva babamukuru.


Chishara izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuDemocratic Republic of the Congo neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Gift Chishara; Chishara Phiri; Chishara Christabel; Darick Chishara. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Sangho vanoti sara (v. perform, do, act, make; fabricate) kureva kuita. Sangho vanoti sara kusara kana sara koa (v. work) kureva kushanda. Sangho vanoti sara (v. affect; cause; behave). Sokuti: kobela asara mbi (sickness affects me). Nzala asara mbi (hunger affects me). Sangho vanoti sara kai (v. to paddle). Mamwe mazwi: sara boi (v. to act as a servant. Boi - servant). Sara ecole (v. go to school).


Mbenge izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Botswana neKenya. Vanhu vane zita iri: Ann Mbenge; Ludo Mbenge; Oreeletswe Mbenge; Mary Mbenge. beker - mbenge (Small bowl- generally for drinking). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSangho vanoti mbenge (n. wild pig - a reddish bush pig) kureva nguruve yemusango.


Charungura izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Prince Charungura; Mixon Charungura; Fiona Charungura. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSangho vanoti lungula (v. to remove, to take away, to open, to demolish). VaSangho vanoti lungula korobgo (v. to castrate).


Chamboko izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Pascal Chamboko; Gastone Chamboko; Fadzai Chamboko; Munashe Chamboko. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGwere vanoti mbiro kureva chamboko cheganda remvuu.


Ntondo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muCongo, Kinshasa, South Africa neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Kapasa Ntondo, Robert Ntondo, Zoleka Ntondo. Mazwi ari pedyo: Nhondo. Kikongo inoti ntondo (n. origin, source, commencement, that which brought it all about; cause) kureva mavambo. Mamwe mazwi: ntondo (n. thanks, esteem, commendation, praise). Kikongo vanoti ntondo (n. praise, thanks) kureva kurumbidza kana kupa kutenda. Mamwe mazwi: matondo, ntondo (n. thanks). VaZigula vanoti ntondo (n. star) kureva nyenyedzi.


Mundima izita revanhu rinowanikwa kuDemocratic Republic of Congo. Vanhu vane zita iri: Beatrice Mundima; Gracious Mundima; Sarhaa Mundima; Mundima Kakule. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti mndima (n. a servant) kureva mushandi. VaZigula vanoti mdima (n. a labourer). Mamwe mazwi: ndima (n. work).


Matunhire izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Mark Matunhire; Calvin Matunhire; Esther Matunhire; Irene Matunhire. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti kutunilwa (vt. to believe; to trust). Mamwe mazwi: utunilo (n. faith; belief). Mtakutunilwa (n. believer). VaZigula vanoti matunilo (n. trust) kureva ruvimbo. Mamwe mazwi: kutunilwa (adj. trustful; faithful; honest) kureva akavimbika. VaZigula vanoti kutunika (v. to appear big, to flourish).


Hwendefa, wendefa kana rwendefa mashoko anoshandiswa kuturukira chinozivikanwa mu Chingezi chichinzi tablet. Hwendefa ishoko rinoshandisirwa zviripazasi Tarisai futi peji re Chemishonga, Mushonga uye Ruambadharaki (pharmacology) Hwendefa (Ruambadharaki), ishoko rinoshandiswa ku Chingezi kureva "piritsi" Ruambadharaki ishoko riri kushandiswa kumirira 'pharmacology', shoko re Chingezi rakaumbwa nekusanganisa mashoko maviri, pharmakon shoko re Chigiriki rinoreva kuti 'drug', kuchi Chivanhu riri kunzi 'dharaki' zvichienderana wo nekudhakwa. Hwendefa kombiyuta, i runhare rwunoshanda nekubata skirini Hwendefa ye girafiki kana hwendefa ye kudhijita, i kombiyuta inoisa zvaka kepuchwa (captured) mudhivhayisi mifananidzo yaka tarwa ne maoko uye magirafiki. Hwendefa ye rondo (clay tablet), senge inotaurwa mubhaibheri yaishandiswa sechinhu chekunyorera. Hwendefa ye wakisi (wax tablet), se dzaishandiswa kugwara ne vagwari kare senge mu Girisi ye Kare Hwendefa (magazini), imagazini riri oniriani renhau rezve zvifungo uye tsika dze Majudha. Hwendefa (pepanhau), pepanhau yaka pabhurishwa mu Siato, Washin'itoni Hwendefa (rudaviro), itumidzo raishandiswa pakutaura nezve zvinyora zverudaviro. Banamhana (dhisambigyuwasi)


Musvasva izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tsungirirai Musvasva; Josia Musvasva; Gabriel Musvasva; Elizabeth Musvasva. Musvasva, muhoronga kana muharonga (Tree: Bequaertiodendron magalismontanum). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kinande vanoti omuswaswa (n. salty water used as a sauce with sadza) kureva mvura ine munyu inoseveswa.


Chikote izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Natasha Chikote; Sarah Chikote; Jack Chikote; Christie Chikote. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kinande vanoti obukote (n. long life) kureva hupenyu hwakareba. Kimbundu vanoti kikote (n. fury) kureva hasha.


Murondo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muDemocratic Republic of the Congo neKenya. Vanhu vane zita iri: Faith Murondo; Anais Murondo; Faustin Murondo; Johnn Murondo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kinande vanoti omulondo (n. a caravan of travellers; a row) kureva mudungwe. Mamwe mazwi: omulenge (n. a paw).


Maswera izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Edmore Maswera; Tendai Maswera; Earnest Maswera. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kinande vanoti Kaswera (n. chronological name given to the third daughter among the Nande) izita rinopiwa mwanasikana wechitatu.


Muteka izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuNamibia neDemocratic Republic of the Congo. Vanhu vane zita iri: Justine Muteka; Juliana Muteka; Josee Muteka. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaNande vanoti eriteka (n. donor) kureva mupi.


Musweswe izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Thabelo Musweswe; Khuliso Musweswe; Tendani Musweswe; Vhinani Musweswe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Bemba inoti umusweswe (n. sauce made from peanut butter).


Chipwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuZambia neMalawi. Vanhu vane zita iri: Trintas Chipwa; Michael Chipwa; Shelidah Chipwa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kinande vanoti ekipwa (n. dry season).


Marecha izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Elijah Marecha; Memory Marecha; Whigfield Marecha. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaLomwe vanoti mareca (n. leprosy) kureva maperembudzi.


Kawaza izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Malawi neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Ernest Kawaza, Nicole Kawaza, Duduza Kawaza, Kondwani Kawaza. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti kuwaza (reflect, think about; to think about) kureva kufunga nezve. Mamwe mazwi: kuwaza (to count). VaGiryama vanoti ku-aza (v. consider, meditate) kureva kufunga pamusoro pe. VaWabo vanoti owaza (v. sprinkle; spread) kureva kumwaya. Kuwaza (a family name) izita remhuri.


Dekune izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neUganda. Vanhu vane zita iri: Preece Dekune; Tashinga Dekune; Tinei Dekune; Ellis Dekune. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrika, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSango vanoti deku (n. rat, rodent). VaTuwuli vanoti o-ne-ku-ne (n. blind person. From: a-ne face + ku die) kureva bofu.


Makhanani kana Makanani mazita emhuri anowanikwa kuSouth Africa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Shylett Makhuva; Joyce Makhanani; Faith Makhanani; Isaac Makhanani. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTsonga vanoti Makhanani (n. joy) kureva mufaro.


Makongo izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuTanzania, Cameroon neKenya. Vanhu vane zita iri: Divine Makongo; Rose Makongo; Monique Makongo; Mabelle Makongo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTaita vanoti ukongo kana (n. sickness, ailment, disease; illness; plague) kureva hurwere. Taita vanoti makongo (n. sicknesses) kureva zvirwere. Mamwe mazwi: kukalla mukongo (to be sick). Sangho vanoti likongo (n. spear) kureva pfumo. Mamwe mazwi: likolo (n. school) - kuti tifananidze neShona.


Meda izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Eberton Meda; Whitney Meda; Tafadzwa Meda; Sakhile Meda. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSangho vanoti mada kana meda (n. succession).


Strive Masiyiwa (akazvarwa 29 Ndira 1961) mubhiriyone murume webhizinesi ne philanthropist wekuZimbabwe anogara kuRandani (London). Ndiye muvambi nasachigaro mukuru weboka repasi rese rehunyanzvi Econet Global. Akawana kuzivikanwa pasi rose nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwebhizinesi uye philanthropy, uye anoonekwa semumwe wevanhu vane rupo kwazvo muAfurika. Masiyiwa akapa mabhezari kune vechidiki vanopfuura mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu ezviuru vemuAfrika mumakore makumi maviri apfuura kuburikidza nehukama hwemhuri yake. Anotsigira nherera dzinodarika zviuru makumi mana nezvirongwa zvedzidzo uye anotsigira vadzidzi kumayunivhesiti emuAmerika, Humambo hwakabatana neChayina. Pilling, David (15 November 2017). "Rise of Africa's wealthy class drives change from within". FT. London. Retrieved 15 November 2017. "Strive Masiyiwa interview: Not everybody's an enterpreneur". African Business Magazine. London. Retrieved 11 November 2015. Nsehe, Mfonobong (13 June 2018). "Zimbabwean Billionaire Strive Masiyiwa And Wife Receive British Award For Philanthropy". Forbes. Africa. Retrieved 13 June 2018. "African business leaders find new ways to give back". FT. London. Retrieved 15 November 2017. Nsehe, Mfonobong. "The Millionaire's Wife Who Feeds 40,000 Children". Forbes. Africa. Retrieved 10 October 2013.


Mukota izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Moses Mukota, Blesswell Mukota; Mukota Banda. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kimbundu vanoti ukota (superiority). Maconde vanoti chikota (sweet millet stalk); VaShona vanoti ipwa. VaTaabwa vanoti kukota (adj. to be old; to get old). Chikota sezita remhuri. Chakota sezita remhuri.


Edu (Ours - refers to a count of many things possesed by many). Sokuti - mawoko edu. Chedu (ours - refers to a singular thing owned or to something not counted). Sokuti chimuti chedu kana chibage chedu. Kedu (ours - plurality of owners). Sokuti - kamba kedu. Zvedu (yours; your - plurality of owners). Sokuti - zvivi zvedu. Pedu (ours - plurality of owners. Also locative of the thing owned). Sokuti - pamba pedu Medu (ours - plurality of owners. Also refers to the inside/internal of the thing owned). Sokuti - Mumba medu Wedu (ours - plurality of owners). Sokuti - mudzidzisi wedu. Vedu (ours - plurality of owners). Sokuti - vana vedu. Kwedu (ours - plurality of owners). Sokuti - kumba kwedu. Twedu (ours - plurality of owners). Sokuti - tumba twedu. Rwedu (ours - plurality of owners). Sokuti - ruware rwedu. Kimbundu vanoti jetu (ours) kureva zvedu.


Musangano (meeting, organization) kuungana kwevanhu nechinangwa chekukurukura zvavanoda kugadzirisa. Kimbundu vanoti kusanga (n. meet, find) kureva kusangana kana kuwana.


Chibuti izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Tanzania neMalawi. Vanhu vane zita iri: Ali Chibuti; Chaponda Chibuti; Chibuti Nyambuya; Chibute Chibuti. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaKongo vanoti kibuti (n. parent) kureva mubereki. VaKongo vanoti kubutama (n. to be born) kureva kuberekwa. VaKongo vanoti mbuta (n. elder; ancestor).


Mujeri izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGiryama vanoti mu-jeri kana m'jeri (sincere; genuine) vachireva munhu anorevesa. VaGiryama vanoti ujeri (truthfulness, sincerity, justice). VaGiryama vanoti mutu wa-jeri (honest or sincere person) vachireva munhu akatendeka. VaGiryama vanoti jeri (truth, genuine) vachireva chokwadi. VaGiryama vanoti ni jeri (certainly). MaZulu vanoti umjele (1. Bull or large male animal already beyond its prime; 2. Girl well beyond marriageable age) kureva bhuru hora kana musikana apfuura zera rekuroorwa.


Chigumba izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Gumba kana magumba (1. Slander; 2. Talebearing; 3. Harmful gossip; backbite; 4. ill reports) apa kureva makuhwa kana kunyeya. Kutaura gumba hakuna kururama kunoputsa hukama. Kutaura gumba. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaDigo vanoti chigumba (tip of an arrow) vachireva munzi wemuseve. VaGiryama vanoti kigumba (n. barb, arrow head) vachireva munzi wemuseve. VaKongo vanoti kugumba (slander, vilify, talk behind one's back; scandalize; calumniate) vachireva munzi wemuseve.


Goronga (ditch or gully, trench, dry river bed) zvinoreva mugero wakadzika. Goronga ringava rakakonzerwa negukuravhu; gooronga rinowanikwawo pamucheto pemugwagwa rakakonerwa nokuunganidzwa kwedhaga pakavakwa mugwagwa. Kana awanda anonzi makoronga kana magoronga. Kusiyana kwegoronga nemugero kuri pahudzamu hwezviviri izvi. Goto (narrow deep donga or ditch - often holds water for long). Nguva yeHondo yePasirose yeChipiri mawuto akachera magoronga umo vairidza pfuti dzavo vachirwisa mhandu. Magoronga izita remhuri. VaSwahili vanoti korongo (ravine) kureva goronga. VaIkizu vanoti rihoronga (ravine) kureva goronga. VaKabwa vanoti omugera (ditch, channel) kureva goronga kana mugero. Vatauri veLunyoro vanoti mugera (a small valley) - zvichida vachireva mugero.


Kukohwa (harvest maize or millet). Kukohwa (fashion; assemble; put together). Kurovanidza (put together component parts to make a whole). Kukoera kana kukohwa (put together e.g. parts of a tool)


Mazani izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Zita riri pedyo nderekuti Mazanhi. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaChewa vanoti dzani (a withered leaf) vachireva shizha rakasvava. VaDigo vanoti ziki kana zani (difficulty; problem; trouble) vachireva zvinetso. VaSwahili vanoti jani (n. grass, leaf, bush). VaSwahili vanoti majani (n. grass, leaves, herbage, foliage, weeds) vachireva bundo. VaShambala vanoti zani (n. leaf) zvichireva shizha. VaLubwisi vanoti majaani (n. leaves) zvichireva mashizha.


Tapfuma Gutsa (akaberekwa 1956) muvezi weZimbabwe . Chizvarwa chemuHarare, Gutsa akadzidza zvivezwa naCornelius Manguma pachikoro cheDriefontein , akazova chizvarwa cheZimbabwe chekutanga kuwana mubairo weBritish Council . Dzidzo yakamubvumira kuti adzidze muLondon kubva ku1982 kusvika 1985, kwaakagamuchira dhipuloma mumifananidzo kubva kuGuta uye Guilds chikoro che Art . Gutsa haana kujairika pakati pevavezi vematombo vemuZimbabwe pakufara kwezvinhu zvaanoshandisa mubasa rake; zvivezwa zvake zvinosanganisira simbi, bepa, huni, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvekune dzimwe nyika. Chivezwa chake chakahwina pachiratidziro cheNedlaw, 1987, chaive nehuswa hunopfungaira hwaiputira shiri yemuti. Iye ihama yaDominic Benhura, uyo akadzidza naye; akamboitawo chipangamazano kune vechidiki vakawanda vanosanganisira Fabian Madamombe . Muna 2007, Gutsa aive mumwe wevatambi vepasi rese gumi nemumwe vakatumwa neVictoria neAlbert Museum, London, kuti vagadzire basa rekuratidzira rakanzi 'Uncomfortable Truths: The Shadow of Slave Trading on Contemporary Art'. Muna 1987, akawana mubairo weNedlaw wekuvezwa kwematombo ku National Gallery of Zimbabwe


Mupinda kana Mpinda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Karen Mupinda; Ngonidzashe Mupinda; Olivia Mupinda; Tinashe Mupinda. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaKongo vanoti mpinda (n. a groundnut, arachis hypogaea) kureva nzungu. VaMambwe vanoti mpinda (load of salt packed in bark sack) kureva mutwaro wemunyu uri munhava. MaZulu vanoti phinda (Repeat, do again). Sokuti: ukuphinda ingoma (to repeat a song). MaZulu vanoti phinda (Return, go back). Sokuti: ukuphinda emuva (to return back). MaZulu vanoti phinda (Fold, make double; duplicate). Sokuti: ukuphinda ucansi (to fold a mat). VaYao vanoti pinda (Fold; bend) vachireva kupeta. MaZulu vanoti umphinda, emphinda kana muva (adv. behind) vachireva kumashure. Kinande vanoti omuhinda (n. a big drum) kureva ngoma huru. Kapindo izita remhuri. Chapinduka izita remhuri.


Chivaru, (very first beginning) iri shoko rinotaura chinhu chiri kuitwa kekutanga chisati chamboitwa. Nokumwe kutaura tingati chirongwa kana chinhu chiri kuparurwa (being launced). Vamwe vatauri vanoti chivaruro, kana kuti chivare. VaMbugwe vanoti kuvala (begin) vachireva kuvarura.


Kuwa (to fall, to drop). Kupunzika (to fall). Kudonha (to fall from height) apa zvichireva kuwa kurva pakakwirira. Hanzi zhanje ndiro rinonzi radonha, munhu anonzi apunzika. Asi kana munhu apfodzoka kubva paakakwira zvoreva kuti munhu anodonhawo mumuti. Kuriga (to fell - as in felling a tree or a bull). Karigamombe izita remunhu. VaLenje vanoti wa (n. fall, drop, let fall) vachireva kuwa. Mamwe Mazwi: wisha (n. fall, drop, let fall) vachireva kuwisa. VaNyoro vanoti okugwa kana -gwire (to fall). Mamwe Mazwi: -gwisa (to let fall). Taabwa vanoti kuwa (v. fall; lie down). VaKongo vanoti bwila (to fall upon, seize upon, pounce) vachireva kuwira. Mamwe Mazwi: bwisa (cause to fall or let fall, to throw down) vachireva kuwisa. VaMambwe vanoti -wisiwa (to be knocked down, destroyed, etc) vachireva kuwisiwa.


Senga izita remusha unowanikwa kuGweru muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti senga kana okusenga (to milk a cow) apa kureva kukama mombe. Nsenga vanoti senga (beg, be a beggar). VaYao vanoti chisenga (a curved knife or hook) kureva banga rakakombama. Luwanga vanoti okhushenga (v. cut) kureva kucheka. VaYao vanoti lusenga kana senga (dregs; the straining of beer) kureva masese. Mamwe mazwi: senga (coarse grains of flour) kureva rumanzwa muhupfu. VaHerero vanoti senga (curse) apa kureva kutuka nehuroyi. VaHerero vanoti okusenga kana okutukana (accursed; to be bewitched) apa kureva kutuka nehuroyi.


Kangopisa imhando yedoro raka dhistiliwa rinonzi lacquer kana kuti ma spirits pachirungu.


Lagos iguta guru reNigeria.


Kubva kuWikipidhiya, duraruzivo remahara Mateo kana Mateu zvinogona kureva: Mateo (zita) Mateu (zita) Mateo muPostori, mumwe muteveri waYeshua Gosperi ra Mateo, inwadhi rinowanikwa mubhaibheri.


Iwe (you - singular) izwi rinotaura munhu aripo ari kunongedzwa nemumwe aripowo. Iwewe (yes you - emphasis) izwi rinotsinhira kumunhu kuti ndiye ari kunongedzwa kana kutaurwa naye. VaHerero vanoti eye omuini (he himself) vachireva iye omene.


Tengwe igrowthpoint riri mudunhu reMashonaland West, muZimbabwe.


Kumenya (to peel) zvinoreva kubvisa ganda remuchero wakadai seorenji. Kusendenudza kana kufunura (to peel) zvichireva kumenya. Kusenda (to scrape) zvichireva kupara. VaDigo vanoti gandula (v. to peel) vachireva kumenya. VaSwahili vanoti kuambua (v. to peel) vachireva kumenya. VaGanda vanoti kumenya (v. to break) vachireva kugura kana kudimbura. Takwane vanoti tuwa (v. peel) kureva kumenya. VaGanda vanoti kumenyamenya (v. to break into pieces) vachireva kugura-gura kana kudimbura-dimbura. VaNyakyusa vanoti kumenya (break, chop) vachireva kudimbura. VaNyakyusa vanoti kumenyania (chop to pieces) vachireva kudimbura-dimbura.


Lithuania (/lɪθjuːˈeɪniə/; muChiLithuanian: Lietuva) inyika iri muEurope. Guta guru racho iVilnius. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neRussian Federation, Latvia, Denmark, Poland, Belarus, neSweden. Vilnius Neringa Kryžių Kalnas Alka


Izwi (Word) kureva rimwe ramashoko anonzwisisika mukutaura kwevanhu. Izwi reMunhu (voice) kureva kuomba kwemunhu paanotaura achivhura muromo. VaWabo vanoti nzu (n. voice) zvichireva izwi. VaKikuyu vanoti mugambo munene (bass voice; word) zvichireva izwi rebhesi. VaKikuyu vanoti mugambo munyinyi (undertone). VaKikuyu vanoti mugambo (tune; tone).


Dunhu reManicaland idunhu munyika yeZimbabwe. Dunhu reManicaland rine nharaunda ye36,459 km2 nehugari hwemamirioni 1.57, sokubvira 2004. Guta reMutare ndiro guta guru redunhu. Dunhu rakapoteredzwa nedunhu reMashonaland East kumaodzanyemba, nyika yeMozambique kumabvazuva, dunhu reMasvingo nedunhu reMidlands kumadokero. Guta guru redunhu, Mutare (hugari:184,205), rinova iro 265km kubva kuHarare, inova guta guru yenyika yeZimbabwe neguta rakakurisisa munyika iyoyo, netara. Manicaland yakagovaniswa kuita zvikwata zvinomwe: Buhera Chimanimani Chipinge Makoni Chikwata Mutare Mutasa Nyanga Vanhu veku Manicaland vanotaura chiShona asi zvikwata zvakasiyana siyana zvinoitawo mitauro-pazasi (sub-dialect) wawo wega. Somuenzaniso, chikwata Mutasa chinoshandisa mutauro pazasi wechiManyika. Kuchikwata Makoni, vanhu vanoshandisa mutauro-pazasi unonzi Maungwe. vanhu vazhinji vanotevera zvinamato zvechivanhu asi vanoteverawo ChiKristu. Vazhinji maKristu vanova vatendi ve Kereke yeMethodist, vamwe veKereke yeEngland (kereke Anglican) asi vamwewo maRoma. Vamwewo vanopinda makereke echipostori. Kazhinji muManicaland munova nechikoro mukati metaramunyongo ye5km. Kune zvikoro zvakawanda zvepuraimari nesekondari zvinowanikwa mudunhu iri. Govaniso yezvikoro inoratidzwa mutafura iri pazasi.


Hurukuro (discussion) zvinoreva kutaurirana pakati pevanhu vangava vaviri kana vanodarika. Kazhinji vanhu vari kuita hurukuro vanenge vachitaurirana mune zvakanaka pasina kupopotedzana. Hurukuro ingava yokutaurawo zvako pasina chinoda kugadziriswa asi inokwanisa kuvawo yokuita kuti zvinhu zvigadziriswe pakati pevanhu. VaLugungu vanoti makuru (matters; situations or events that are thought about, discussed etc.) VaLugungu vanoti makuru (news; new information that has just happened on something or what is happening around the world). VaLugungu vanoti mahuure (news; new information that has just happened on something or what is happening around the world).


Nhonho chirwere chinoitika kunyanya pasi petsoka. Chirwere ichi chinoonekwa nemavanga matema anoita kunge ari pasi peganda retsoka. Mumwaka wokunge kuchidziya nhonho ndipo padzinonyanya kuvamba, naizvozvo dzinenge dzinokuchidzirwa nokunge tsoka dzemunhu dzichipiswa.


Budapest, iguta guru reHungary.


Kudyara (to plant crops) zvinoreva kufushira mbeu mamakomba kuti dzimere nokukura. Vanhu vanodyara mbeu zhinji munguva yezhizha. Kupandira (to plough before the rains) zvinoreva kurima mvura isati yanaya. VaTaabwa vanoti kubyala (v. plant, sow) kudyara kana kusima. Mamwe mazwi: kubyalila (v. sow for someone). VaYao vanoti kupalila (to plant before the rainfalls) vachireva kudyara mvura isati yanaya. VaYao vanoti kupalila (to hoe the weeds in the garden) vachireva kusakura sora.


Sawaya izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Kasawaya (White, early maturing var groundnut). Sawaya izita remhuri. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Swahili vanoti sawazisha kana sawanyisha (make even or similar, compare). Kwama vanoti sawa (adj. 1. be equal, 2. same kind; equal status, 3. optimal).


Kudzinda (reluctance, unwillingness) - rinoreva kusada kuita chinhu chiri kutaurwa. Dzindi (Working against; or opposing) - Akamuti dzindi achimurevera nhema. Apa kureva He worked against him by telling lies about him. Dzinduka (Be resistant) - Injini yeBhazi yaidzinduka kumuka mangwanani nokuti kwakanga kuri kutonhora. Mwana kana achidzinda-dzinda ndiko kuzivisa vabereki kuti haasakabudirira muchikoro. Apa kureva When a child shows unwillingness to do anything at home that is a sign to his parents that he has failed at school. AmaZulu vanoti zinda (remain behind, hold back, be reluctant) vachireva kudzinda. MaZulu vanoti zinda (2. be firmly based; stand firm upon something) vachireva kudzika midzi panzvimbo. MaZulu vanoti Lendlu izinde emadwaleni (This house is built on rock) vachireva imba iyi yakadzikwa padombo.


Chatemanyanzvi (technocracy) izwi iri riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kureva mutowo wematongero unotevedza ruzivo nezvinodiwa nenyanzvi dziri panzvimbo. Izwi rokuti technocracy rakabva kuGreek - iro rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: techno kureva hunyanzvi, uye kratia kureva rule or strength. Saka pano chivakashure Chatema- chiri kureva nzira yehutongi inopa simba kuboka rakarehwa - sokuti Chatemanyanzvi huri hutongi hunotevedza mitemo yenyanzvii. Tarisai zviri pasi pandima iri zasi yemitauro yeBantu kuti pane dudziro yemazwi okuti tema. Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako kuChiShona chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa kuEnglish. Mutemo (laws, rules) kureva murao unoshandiswa pakutonga nyika, boka revanhu, pabasa, kana nzvimbo. Chatemamwari (theoocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo waMwari. Chatemabanze (democracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo webanze kana vanhu vari mubanze. Chatemagombwe (aristocracy) huri hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wegombwe kana makombwe. Chatemamhomho (mobocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wemhomho. Chatemavabinyi (kleptocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wevabinyi kana mbavha. Chatemanjonda (plutocracy) hutongi hwevapfumi. Mutemo wepano pamusha hakuna munhu anotenderwa kuputa mbanje. Mutemo wakatemwa naMwari unoti: usabe, usauraya; usachiva; usanamata zvifananidzo; usapombe zvichingodaro.


Kutandavara (to spread out as of tree roots, or as of one's legs stretched out) zvinoreva kutambaradza makumbo zvikurusei kana munhu akagara. VaYao vanoti kutandika (to spread out) kureva kutandavadza. Vatauri veUmbundu vanoti tandavela (stretch forth hand or foot) kureva kutandavara. Vatauri veUmbundu vanoti tandaluka (withdraw foot). Mururimi rweLugwere vanoti kutandabala (v. be spread out, extend, broaden, occupy space) kureva kutandavara.


Maringe ne (commensurate with, in proportion to, according to) kureva zvichienderana ne. VaYao vanoti malinga kana malinga ni (according to) vachireva maringe ne. VaChewa vanoti malinga ndi (equal to, commensurate with) vachireva maringe ne. VaMambwe vanoti chlinga nda (according to one's capacity). VaBemba vanoti ukulingana (according). VaChewa neVaMambwe vanoti linga (to measure, to weigh). Vanobva vati kulingana (to be equal, to compare). VaSwahili vanoti linga (make equal or harmonious, adapt, accommodate).VaWanga vanoti okhuyerana (to be equal).


Taiwan (/ˈtaɪˈwɑːn/ ty-wahn muChiChinese: 臺灣, 台灣: Táiwān) inyika iri muAsia. Guta guru racho iTaipei. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neChina, Japan nePhilippines.


Manyukira (Tropical ulcer) zvinoreva duzu rinoitika pamuviri wemunhu zvikuru sei kunyika dzinopisa. Vamwe vanoti ndyonga kana manyuku.


Muururo kana kuti mbururo (Auger) zvinoreva chibooreso chine kuumbwa kana shepi yezononoko chinoshandiswa kuboora maburi pamapuranga. Mazuvano nekuwanda kwehumhizha kwave nembururo dzinoshandiswa kuchera makomba anodzimikwa mapango emagetsi kana enhare. Kunoitawo mbururo dzinoshandiswa kucheka mazaya echando panzizi dzakagwamba nechando munyika dzakadai seCanada. VaZigula vanoti kubovola (v. to bore) kureva kuboora.


Bolivia (/bəˈlɪviə/, muChiSpanish: [boˈliβja], muChiQuechua: Buliwya, muChiAymara: Wuliwya) inyika iri kuziwumbe reSouth America. Guta guru racho iLa Paz. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neBrazil, Argentina, Chile, Peru neParaguay.


Mucheto (Edge, end or border of a surface) zvinoreva kwakagumira ndima iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Vamwe vatauri vanoti muganhu. Sakurai kusvika kumucheto wemunda wenzungu. VaFwe vanoti museto (n. border) kureva mucheto.


Musakanya izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi Musakanyi. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaShambala vanoti ku-sakanya (to barter, exchange) zvichireva kutengana. VaMambwe vanoti -sakana (v.i to mix up, as assorted things; to mingle with, associate). VaMambwe vanoti -sakanya (v.t. to cause to mingle with, mix with). Nsenga vanoti xaka (n. friend). Mamwe mazwi: vuxaka (frienship). lixaka (n. kind, sort, nation). VaWanga neVaTiriki vanoti okhusakania (persecute; ill-use ) vachireva kufurusa. VaZigula vanoti kusakanya (to pour, pouring). Sokuti: Mtama uwo mwe di tuli usakanye mo u lungo! (That corn in the mortar, pour it in the winnowing tray!)


Kumitisa (impregnate) zvinoreva kuitisa mukadzi nhumbu. Kutyora gumbo mazwi anodudza kuti mukomana akarara nemusikana waasina kuroora akamubvisa humhandara. VaKongo vanoti yimitisa (impregnate). VaKongo vanoti yimita (be pregnant). MaZulu vanoti mitha (1. Become pregnant - usual term to use of animals). MaZulu vanoti mithisa (1. Impregnate, make pregnant). MaZulu vanoti mithisa (1. Add to the price of a cow (when selling it) an extra sum of money equivalent to the value of a calf).


Hutungamiri (leadership) zvinoreva mabasa anoitwa nevakuru panzvimbo ekutara mutemo, kuronga gwara rinoteverwa nemusha, kutonga mhosva, uye kuwanisa musha chouviri zvichingodaro. Pinda pamberi utikwezve: go in front and lead us. Mombe inokwezva ndiyo inosungirwa bhera. VaKabwa vanoti obhutungi (n. leadership; administration) kureva hutungamiri. Mamwe mazwi omutungi (leader; ruler) kureva mutungamiri. VaMaconde vanoti kulongolela (v. lead) kureva kutungamira. VaTakwane vanoti musogoleli (n. leader; chief) kureva mutungamiri. VaLenje vanoti tangila, tanjila (lead; be first; go before; lead the way) kureva kutangira. Mamwe mazwi: vanoti mutanshi kana sanguna (leader; foremost man) kureva mutungamiri. Saghala vanoti kudongoza; kulongoza (v. lead) kureva kutungamira. Mamwe mazwi: mdongozi; mlongozi (n. leader) kureva mutungamiri Madzishe. Chivara. Sabhuku. Mwenemutapa.


Praia, iguta guru reCape Verde.


Yamoussoukro iguta guru reCôte d'Ivoire.


Victoria iguta guru reSeychelles.


Hargeisa iguta guru reSomaliland.


Kudimura, kudumura kana kudunura (Cut through- chop through; amputate; 2. Cut in two; 3. Shorten (dress story, distance). Vakadimura nyama: they cut the meat for distribution. Uri kudimura rungano urwo: you are shortening that story. Kudimbura kana kudembura. dimu (ideophone of Cutting through(log, stick, something stretched with one stroke). Dimu (Cut-off piece wood, string). Kudimudza (Cause someone to cut across string; 2. Take short cut) kureva kugurira. Dimudzira neyapakati: take the short cut that cuts across. Kudimuka (Be, or be able to be, broken or cut, across). Kudembuka kana kudimbuka (to break, to become parted) zvichireva kugurika. VaZigula vanoti kudumula (cut; slice; break; subtract; decide) kureva kudimura. VaZigula vanoti kudumulisa (cut too much or cut a lot) kureva kudimurisa. VaZigula vanoti kudumulwa (be cut; be sliced) zvichireva kudimurwa. VaZigula vanoti kudumuliswa (be cut too much) zvichireva kudimuriswa. VaZigula vanoti kudumka (break slowly - flexible object; be broken) vachireva kudimuka.


Abomey iguta muBenin.


Belon'i Tsiribihina iguta muMadagascar.


Dope kana matope (muddy water; mud). Yatsika dope yanwa. VaZigula vanoti tope kana matope (1. mud; 2. dirt thats wet and sticky; 3. clod of dirt or clay) kureva matope. VaHerero vanoti omu-rova (1. mud; 2. dregs; 3. sediment) kureva matope.


Mazabuka iguta riri muSouthern Province kuZambia. Zita rokuti Mazabuka rinobva kuChiTonga chinoti Twazabuka kana Kuzabuka zvichireva kuyambuka. Pane kufungidzira kuti zita iri rakaumba mushure mekunge vaTonga vayambuka Rwizi Magoye munguva yekutama kwavo. Guta iri rinowanikwa makiromita 135 kubva kuLusaka kuchitevedzwa mugwagwa. VaTonga vanoti zabuka (v. cross; to cross a river) kureva kuyambuka rwizi.


Nelspruit iguta muSouth Africa.


Buea iguta muCameroon.


Dessie iguta muEthiopia.


Chatunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Obert Chatunga; Patience Chatunga; Clayton Chatunga; Brighton Chatunga. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kinande vanoti abatunga (n. kinship, kinsfolk, kindred, relation) kureva hukama. Kinande vanoti ekitunga (n. clan, family, lineage, posterity) kureva mhuri kana dzinza.


Masarira izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Kusara (to remain, to stay behind, be late, be last) zvinoreva kugara panzvimbo vamwe vachienda, kana kuva mumashure mevamwe pakufamba, kana kuzenge uchirarama vamwe vafa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Vatauri veKikongo vanoti sala (to remain, be left, dwell, abide, remain behind, be last, be late). VaKongo vanoti kusala (to work, to do) kureva kushanda kana kuita. Vanoti kisalu (n. work, job). Vatauri veKikongo vanoti sala (v. industry, work, labour, produce) kureva mushando. VaLugungu vanoti musaara (wage, salary; money that an employee earns after working for a month.) kureva mari yekuhora pabasa. VaLugwere vanoti musaala (payment, salary, wage, remuneration) kureva mari yekuhora pabasa. VaLugwere vanoti kubba oku musaala (be a salaried worker) kureva kuva pabasa rekuhora mari.


Firimbi izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuKenya. Vanhu vane zita iri: Augusta Firimbi; Firimbi Mlowezi; Yohana Firimbi; Mkundu Firimbi. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaNande vanoti efilimbi (n. a whistle) kureva pito.


Kupindura kana kupingura (to answer; to turn) zvinoreva kudavira kumubvunzo unenge wabvunzwa. Basotho vanoti karabo (n. answer) kureva mhinduro. Zvichida rinotodzana nokuti kurapanura? VaHerero vanoti zira (reply). Barotse vanoti kalabo (n. answer. reply) kureva mhinduro. Barotse vanoti -alaba (v.t. to answer, to reply, to respond) zvichireva kupindura. VaGungu vanoti kuhindula (v. 1. transfer, remove; 2. change; transform; 3. turn around; 4. substitute 5. interpret, translate).


Chiteme izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Chipo Chiteme; Vivian Chiteme; Beatrice Chiteme; Munshya Chiteme. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaNande vanoti ekiteme (n. a plot of land that has been cleared) kureva nzvimbo yakatemwa miti.


Chikuko izita revanhu rinowanikwa mu[[Zambia]. Vanhu vane zita iri: Chikuko Kampamba; Ivy Chikuko; Chshala Chikuko. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaNande vanoti erikuko (n. intelligence) kureva huchenjeri.


Chawota izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaLenje vanoti wota (1. be good in any sense; 2. do good; be well; be right; pleasant; 3. suit. agree, fit, profitable, useful). VaLenje vanoti wota (1. well, nicely, rightly, 2. that is right, very good). VaLenje vanoti wotela (be good for; suit, fit) vachireva chakanakira kana chakakwana. VaLenje vanoti wotesha (adjust; make good, put in order, arrange, improve, correct) vachireva kunakisa, kunhadzira kana kuringanisa. VaLenje vanoti wawuka wotu (are you quite well) - zvichida vachireva wamuka zvakanaka?. KuMvurwi kune Dhamu reChiwote rinopa mvura kuguta reMvurwi.


Chimweta izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Kumweta zvinoreva kucheka huswa nejeko. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaLenje vanoti mweta (scatter, disperse, go in different directions) kureva kumwaya kana kumwayika.


Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane chikamu chokuti mwana chichishandiswa kureva munhu kana zvimwewo. Apa tiri kutarisa kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu. Shoko rokuti mwana mumazwi ari pasi aya rinodudza chinhu chidiki: Mwánámúndda (garden). Apa múndda (field) zvichireva munda. Mwánááaká (n. little cat). Chuwabo vanoti paaka (n.cat) kureva katsi. Mwanampaddo (n. small bench). Apa mpaddo (n. bench) zvichireva bhenji. Mwanańlûgu (n. small stone). Apa nlugu (n. stone) zvichireva ibwe. Shoko rokuti mwana mumazwi ari pasi aya rinodudza chinhu chezera diki (youth): Mwánámúyaná (n. young woman). Apa muyana (n. woman) zvichireva mukadzi. Mwánánámwâli (n. young lady). Apa námwâli (n. laady) zvichireva mukadzi mudiki. Mwánéénáma (n. animal, offspring). Apa énáma (n. animal) zvichireva mhuka. Mazwi aya anodudza kuva nhengo yeboka rakadomwa mushure mevara rokuti mwana. Mwánákálâba (old person) - fananidzai nokuti harahwa. Mwánámágulá (n. customer). Chuwabo vanoti magula (customer).


Depfure kana madepfure (1. Abundance of beer - at a celebration; 2. Abundance of crops grown, of food cooked. 3. Life of luxury) apa kureva kupfachukira kwezvidyo kana kugara mutambarakede. VaTonga vanoti Udi kede (He sat) vachireva akagara. VaTonga vanoti munkala udi kede (the dog sat) vachireva imbwa yakagara. VaTonga vanoti impongo zidi chi kede (The goats had still sat) vachireva Mbudzi dzanga dzichakagara.


Kitonga mutauro unowanikwa kuMalawi kugombe riri kumavirira kweNyanza yeMalawi. Kunonzi Malawi Tonga yakafanana mazwi mazhinji neTumbuka. BaTonga vanoti chaka (year) vachireva gore. BaTonga vanoti mpaka (until) vachireva kudzamara. BaTonga vanoti fumu (chief) vachireva Ishe. BaTonga vanoti mizi (hamlets, villages) vachireva misha. BaTonga vanoti nsima vachireva sadza. BaTonga vanoti dendi vachireva muriwo. BaTonga vanoti mphara (men's house) vachireva imba yevarume. BaTonga vanoti chikweta (cultivated land) vachireva ivhu rakarimwa. BaTonga vanoti masara (fallow land) vachireva ivhu rakararira. BaTonga vanoti dondo (bush) vachireva dondo. BaTonga vanoti ubwezi (friendship) vachireva hushamwari. BaTonga vanoti mkapora (slaves) vachireva muranda. BaTonga vanoti kuwomba manja (clap hands) vachireva kuwombera mawoko. BaTonga vanoti kutenga (to bring) vachireva kuunza. BaTonga vanoti gutu (ear) vachireva nzeve. BaTonga vanoti chigawu (cassava) vachireva mufarinya. BaTonga vanoti msuzi kana wasuzi pakuwanda (blacksmith) vachireva mupfuri wesimbi. BaTonga vanoti kufya (to burn) vachireva kutsva. BaTonga vanoti chingana (although).


Maramba-Pfungwe idunhu rekuvhota riri kuMashonaland East. Dunhu iri rakagarwa nevanhu verudzi rweVaBudya. Kare dunhu rekuvhota iri rakanga richisanganisira Uzumba saka rainzi Uzumba-Maramba-Pfungwe kana kuti UMP muchidimbu. Ikozvino dunhu reUzumba rine mana anonzi Nakiwa, Uzumba, Muswe, Nyadiri, neKarimbika. Dunhu rekuvhota reMaramba-Pfungwe rine mana anonzi Mutawatawa, Borera, Dindi, Kafura, neChitsungo. VaTonga vanoti fungwe (species of wild cat) vachireva mhando yekatsi yemusango.


Izwi rokuti heniya biri kuturikaira hernia yeEnglish inoreva kuturikira kwenyama dzemukati nepanenge pakaparuka rukanda runofanira kuvharira nhengo idzodzo. Imwe nguva heniya inoitika kana munhu atakura zvinhu zvinonyanya kuremera. VaTonga vanoti cicende kana putyu (hernia) vachireva heniya. VaTonga vanoti cicende kkovu (hernia) vachireva heniya. VaWabo vanoti pumbu (umbilical hernia). VaWabo vanoti jirauu (n. hernia).


Ginya kana kuita zveginya (by force; by violence) zvinoreva kuita chinhu zvechisimba, zvokumanikidzira, zvembabvu kana zvenharo. Vakatoita zveginya kuti vaiwane stand iyoyi, nokuti kanzuru yanga ichiita zvechizivano. VaKikuyu vanoti hinya (n. violence; might; domination). VaKikuyu vanoti hinya (strengthen; faculty; energy; authority). VaKikuyu vanoti kuenda na hinya (to demand). VaKikuyu vanoti kokwata na hinya (to confiscate). VaKikuyu vanoti mundu wa hinya (adj. zealot). VaKikuyu vanoti -a hinya (adj. violence; warlike; vigorous; tough; muscular; firm; dominant).


Shoko rokuti kusindimara (stoic, unresponsive, stubborn) rinotaura kana munhu asingataridze rudaviro pazvinhu zviri kuitika paari. Kazhinji izvi zvinenge zviri zviitiko zvaanotarisirwa kuti angava nerudaviro rwakarurama kwazviri asi iye oratidza kusasundwa nazvo kana kuzvigamuchira. Kusindimara kunotaurwa kana munhu: asisateerere zviri kutaurwa; asingataridzi kurwadziwa kana kufara kana kutsamwa nezviitiko zviri kutaurwa nezvazvo. Uyu munhu anoita senhinhi isingacheme pakurohwa kana zibwe guru risingatsukunyuke pakusundwa. Vanonamata vanotaura vachirayira mweya wekusindimara apa vachireva mweya unoita vanhu kuti vasava nerudaviro kushoko raMwari. VaHerero vanoti ou-kukutu (stubbornness; hardness).


Chikunda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Ruvimbo Chikunda; Tatenda Chikunda; Kundai Chikunda. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kimbundu vanoti kikunda (n. retribution; revenge, vengeance; retaliation) kureva rutsiva.


Shoko rokuti kuravana (to do in turns; alternate) rinoreva kuita basa kana kugara chigaro nemutowo wokuti vanhu vanopana majanha ekubata basa iri kana kutonga pachigaro ichocho. Burimhuri (Alternate action). Hushe madzoro hunoravanwa. Vari kuita burimhuri rokudzima moto: first one and then the other is beating at the flames to put them out. Kana vanhu vari mukurwa vanoita burimhuri: people fighting strike first with one fist and then with the other.


Svova izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Sekayi Svova; Jericho Svova; Hilary Svova. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kimbundu vanoti soba, sova kana olosoma (n. kings or paramount chiefs presiding over large areas of subordinate populations).


Gappah izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Petina Gappah. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Mambwe vanoti kukapa (to be impudent, insolent). VaMambwe vanoti kukapila (to dare, to be bold). VaTege vanoti kapà (n. shell, bark) kureva goko. MaZulu vanoti khapa (v. Take out, lead forth ; see off, guide.) kureva kuburitsa. Sokuti: ukukhapha izihambi (to see visitors off) kuburitsa kana kuperekedza vaenzi. MaZulu vanoti khapa (v. Push violently) vachireva kusandudzira nesimba. Mamwe mazwi: khapana (v. Guide one another, 2. Push one another). MaZulu vanoti amakhaphanyongo (n. Species of herb with composite flowers, Melanthera Brownii. Lit. what drives away gall) vachireva gwenzi radomwa. Gapa (a family name) izita remhuri. Nyamukapa (a family name) izita remhuri.


Kusengudza (remove sick person to temporary shelter). Kusengudza (select from remainder).


Chadereka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Felix Chadereka; Sandra Chadereka; Percy Chadereka; Kudakwashe Chadereka. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti kudeleka (v. to smooth). VaZigula vanoti kudelesa (v. to level, make smooth). VaZigula vanoti kudeleza (v. to slacken, loosen, level, make smooth).


Samwana izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia, Tanzania neDemocratic Republic of the Congo. Vanhu vane zita iri: Faith Samwana; Amina Samwana; Moses Samwana; Sarah Samwana. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaWanga vanoti samwana (n. his or her father).


Masipula izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Masipula Sithole aiva political analyst. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Vatauri veZulu vanoti siphu (ideophone. 1. of pulling up, rooting up; of coming out. 2. of confusion, disorder). MaZulu vanoti siphuka (1. Get pulled out, come out - as hair, weeds, etc; 2. Be uneasy, apprehensive, frightened; have creepy feeling). MaZulu vanoti siphula (Pull out, pull up by the roots; weed).


Muzana ramakore rakapfuura takaona denda zhinji dzefuruwenza dzakateerana uye dzakakurumidza kupararira pasi rese.  Huturu hwacho hunobva muhutachiona hwefuruwenza dzemhuka uye dzinotapukira kushiri uye kuvanhu. [I] Nguva nenguva uhwu hutachiona hwemhuka hunoshandurwa kuva hutachiona hwevanhu, hwobva hwatapurwa pakati pevanhu. Hutachiona hunobva kumhuka huchienda kuvanhu hunezita rechirungu rinonzi:’zoonotic’. Kusaungana kwevanhu (zvakanyatsodanwa ‘physical distancing’ pachirungu, zvinoreva kuti ‘kupatsanirwa kwevanhu muruzhinji’) kwakakosha mukudzivirira uye kune kuderedza kupararira kwefuruwenza nedenda dzinenge COVID-19.  Kufambidzana chaiko kunongoreva kuchengeta nzvimbo huru pakati pako nevamwe vanhu vaunosangana navo munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji, kana kungozvibvisa munzvimbo dzakadaro pazvinenge zvichikwanisika.  [ii] Dr Jeff Kwong inyanzvi yezvirwere zvinotapukira kubva kuYunivhesiti yeToronto, avo vanopa pfungwa yekuti izwi rekufamba riri panyama rinobata zvakanyatsoita izvo vanhu vanofanira kuita kudzivirira kutapurirana uye hazvireve kuzvitsaura paruzhinji  [iii] Nyanzvi dzakasimbisa zvikuru kukosha kwekubata shamwari nevadikani panguva yedenda. Kuti tinzwisise basa rekusaungana kwevanhu, tinotanga nekuongorora muenzaniso uri nyore weGraph rakagadzirwa nenyanzvi dzezvirwere rinoratidza huwandu hwevanhu vanobatwa nechirwere panguva dzedenda.  Kune ino modhi irinyore, dhata uye makosi ekudzidza kubva kune iro denda reCovid-19 muna 2019 nemuna 2020 rakashandiswa.


Chisimba (Use of force to bring about a decision). Ganyavhu Mukundo Ginya Zvembabvu MaZulu vanoti ukuthwala ngesifuba (to force one's way) kuita zvinhu zvekumanikidzira seuyo anotakura pachipfuva.


Mukondi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neSouth Africa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Mukondi Munyai; Mukondi Mashau; Mukondi Makhado. Mazita ari pedyo: Chakonda, Chikonde, Mukonda, Nyamukondiwa, Kondiwa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kinande vanoti omukondi (n. lumberjack; woodcutter) munhu anotema miti. Mamwe mazwi: emikondere (n. the technique used to fell trees). Kimbundu vanoti mukondi (comforter, consoling, cheering) munyaradzi.


Marenga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Tanzania neNamibia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Joseph Marenga; Brunette Marenga; Martha Marenga; Paul Marenga. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero vanoti ourenga (elegance; beauty; attire; ornament; adornment). Mamwe mazwi: -renga (handsome; comely). Herero vanoti n'ourenga (graceful).


Mupoteri munhu ari kutiza njodzi dziri panzvimbo kana munyika yaanogara kuenda kumwe kwaari kutsvaga pokutizira paanokwanisa kurarama zvisina njodzi dzaari kutiza. Vapoteri vanotiza njodzi dzakasiyana dzinosanganisira: hondo; nzara; kushushwa kana kuurayiwa nekuda kwenyaya dzematongerwo enyika; baradzarudzi kana kushaikwa kwehushavi hunopa raramo yakanaka. Rugurupiro (relief; alleviation, ease, or deliverance through the removal of pain, distress, oppression, etc.) apa kureva rubatsiro kana ruyamuro runodzikinura vanhu kubva kune zvanga zvichivatambudza. Chipotero (1. Person or place to which one goes for protection. 2. Intermediate stage or place between poimt of departure and end of journey). MaZulu vanoti phepha (escape) kureva kutiza. MaZulu vanoti phephela (take refuge in, escape to) kureva kupotera. MaZulu vanoti isiphephelo kana iziphephelo (Stronghold, refuge, shelter; salvation) kureva chipotero. VaGwere vanoti kusenga (take refuge at; move in & settle at s.b.’s home, sometimes in a wantonly manner, with the intention of obtaining sustenance, shelter or safety from hardship or danger) vachireva kupotera.


Izwi rokuti Utwaramuriro riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi pyrophoricity kuEnglish izvi zvichireva chinhu chinoyerekana chapfuta moto choga mumhepo pasi pe54oC kana chinopfuta mukati memamineti mashanu (5mins) mushure mekunge chaiswa mumhepo. Mitombo ine utwaramuriro inosanganisira iron sulphide nesimbi dzinoti plutonium neUranium dzinopfuta dzega kana dziri paudha kana dzakavedzengwa kuita nhete. Izwi rokuti pyrophoricity rine zvikamu zviviri zvinoti: pyro kureva moto uye phoric kureva kutakura. Saka kuChiShona tatora mazwi maviri anoti kutwara kureva kutakura uye muriro kureva moto. Magwenya emoto anoshandisa simbi dzine utwaramuriro - ferrocerium muenzaniso wesimbi inoshanda nemutowo uyu. White phosphorus. Alkali metals (lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, caesium), including the alloy NaK Simbi dzakatsetswa dzinoti aluminium, iron and magnesium dzine utwaramuriro wakakura. Dzimwe simbi dzinosanganisira calcium, zirconium, uranium, titanium, bismuth, hafnium, thorium, osmium, neodymium) Some metals and alloys in bulk form (cerium, plutonium) Alkylated metal alkoxides or nonmetal halides (diethylethoxyaluminium, dichloro(methyl)silane) Potassium graphite (KC8) Metal hydrides (sodium hydride, lithium aluminium hydride, uranium trihydride)


Chiganze izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Elizabeth Chiganze; Tsitsi Chiganze; Winnie Chiganze; Khanyisile Chiganze. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaRundi vanoti kuganza (rule over, govern) vachireva kutonga nyika. VaRundi vanoti kuganzwa (to be ruled over, to be governed). VaNande vanoti eriganza (count, calculate, enumerate) kureva kuverenga. Mamwe mazwi: eriganzika (be an accountant). óbutágánzika (innumerable).


Musoro wenyaya (n. topic of conversation). Ndaba (topic) Nhauro (subject) Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSangho vanoti lisolo (n. conversation). Mamwe mazwi: isoro (n. tale). VaSangho vanoti sara lisolo (n. chat, converse). Vashona, 30 Chikunguru 2015, "topics - ndaba" Yakatariswa: 1 Kurume 2022 Vashona, 20 Kukadzi 2020, "subjects - nhauro" Yakatariswa: 3 Kurume 2022


Mwedzi | Ndira | Kukadzi | Kurume | Kubvumbi | Chivabvu | Chikumi | Chikunguru | Nyamavhuvhu | Gunyana | Gumiguru | Mbudzi | Zvita | Gore Kurume (Chirungu: March) mwedzi wechitatu richiteera Kukadzi uye rinoteerwa neKubvumbi. Muna Kurume, varume vanotora nzvimbo yepakati. Sezvakaita vakadzi munakukadzi, pavaka tora nzvimbo yepakati vakaunganidza zvirimwa zvekudya kubva kumaminda, mhuka diki dzinodya miriwo dzakadai samhembwe. Mhuka idzi dzinorwisa mbesa dzakadai nzungu nenzungu. Ndipo apo varume pavanoisa misungo ('madhibhura') muminda kuteya mhuka idzi, vachivhima nekudzitevera nembwa. Zviri nyore, mhuri inogona kuzonakidzwa nekudya kubva pane zvakaunganidzwa zvekudya uye nyama yemhuka yakaunzwa kumba nevarume. Nekukohwa kwezvirimwa zvikuru kuri kuswedera, varume vanozvibatikanawo pachavo kumisikidza 'matara'. Aya mapuratifomu ari pamatanda ayo anoshandiswa kuomesa goho. Zita rekuti Kurume rinobva kushoko reChishona rekuti Varume. Iyo Yekunaya Mwaka inotanga kudzikisira pasi uye mapoka madiki ehando dzenzou dzakatenderedza. Mapani anonyanya kufadza nehuswa hwakawanda uye maruva emvura pane pani yega yega. Shaveshave dziri kwese kwese. Mhuka dzesango dzakakora uye mombe dzese nemapoka ane kubhejera vadiki. Dombo rakakosha remwedzi waKurume rinonzi Akwamarini (Aquamarine) ne Dombo reropa (bloodstone).


Shimaore mutauro weBantu unowanikwa kuMayotte. Maore vanoti uso (n. face) kureva uso. Maore vanoti mabele (n. breasts) kureva mazamo. Maore vanoti shilevu (n. chin) kureva chirebvu. Maore vanoti mimba (n. belly) kureva mimba. Maore vanoti dzitso (n. eye) kureva ziso. Maore vanoti dzinyo (n. tooth) kureva zino. Maore vanoti nanasi (n. pineapple) kureva chinanazi. Maore vanoti ndrimu (n. lemon) kureva lemoni. Maore vanoti buyu (n. baobab fruit) kureva makuyu. Maore vanoti uruka (v. jump). Maore vanoti ulala (v. to sleep) kureva kurara. Maore vanoti umedza (v. swallow) kureva kumedza. Maore vanoti m'beli (adj. in front of) kureva kumberi. Maore vanoti shifuba (n. chest) kureva chipfuva. Maore vanoti domu kana malomo (n. lip) kureva muromo. Maore vanoti pembe kana mavembe (n. nostril) iburi remhuno. Maore vanoti savu kana masavu (n. cheeks, jowl) kureva matama. Maore vanoti nyele (n. hair) kureva vhudzi.


Vamanyika (Chirungu: Manyika people) Samanyika idzinza revanhu vechiBantu vanobva kumabvazuva kweZimbabwe uye kuMozambiki yakavakidzana. Mutauro uyu unotaurwa zvakanyanya mudunhu reManicaland uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzePurovhinzi yeManyika munzvimbo dzakapoteredza Mozambiki. Mutauro weManyika unosiyana kubva kumatunhu nedunhu kuManicaland. Vaya vanobva kuNyanga, Nyamaropa, Nyatate nenzvimbo dzakakomberedza vane matauriro akasiyana uye kuumbwa kwemashoko zvichienzaniswa neavo vanobva kunzvimbo dzeBuhera neBocha. Iko kune zvakasarudzika mutsika nematunhu eManyika. Muna 1695 Mambo Changamire Dombo akakunda humambo hune hupfumi hunogadzira ndarama hweManyika, achidzika kunzvimbo dzakadzika kumucheto kwekumabvazuva kwenyika kuti aparadze guta remusika wePutukezi kuMasikwesi. Dombo parizvino akadzora ndima yese inogadzira goridhe kubva kuButwa kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kusvika kuManyika kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva. Terence Ranger, "Missionaries, Migrants and the Manyika: The Invention of Ethnicity in Zimbabwe" in Vail, Leroy, ed. (1988) The Creation of Tribalism in Southern Africa. London: James Currey. ISBN 978-0-85255-043-4


Mutoko izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Kenya neDRC. Vanhu vane zita iri: Rodge Mutoko; Merveille Mutoko; Florence Mutoko; Tanatswa Mutoko. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Lugwere vanoti mutooko (n. salt ash) kureva dota remuti unogadziriswa munyu. Duala vanoti mutoko (n. the shell of a fruit).


Balima izita remhuri rinowanikwa muBurkina Faso. Vanhu vane zita iri: Marie Balima; Pascaline Balima; Serge Balima; Boniface Balima. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Bambara vanoti balima (n. n. kin of the same generation, ally, comrade). Mamwe mazwi: balimaya (n. kinship, fraternity, family life). Bambara vanoti balima (vt. sing the praises of someone). Mamwe mazwi: balimaka ( n. brother (in the broadest sense).


Swo kana Saari mutauro unowanikwa kuCameroon. VaSwo vanoti Zambe (n. God) kureva Mwari. VaSwo vanoti baa (adj. second, two) kureva chepiri. Fananidzai nokuti barika. VaSwo vanoti si (n. earth) kureva pasi. VaSwo vanoti wunga kana benga (n. even, same , alike, selfsame) kureva zvakaringana. VaSwo vanoti binga (same things; the only things). Mamwe mazwi: minga kana nyinga (adj. same; alone). VaSwo vanoti duma (n. glory) kureva mbiri. MaZulu vanoti indumiso. VaSwo vanoti miene (n. lights). Fananidzai nokuti mheni? VaSwo vanoti ngola (n. city) kureva guta. Duramazwi reSwo rakawanikwa pa webonary.org.


Daba mutauro unowanikwa kuCameroon. Daba vanoti ɓaɓa kana ɓiɓi (adj. silent, mute, dumb, speechless). Fananidzai nokuti makangoti vavava? Daba vanoti hata (n. braided straw box hat) - zvichida vanoreva hata. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti m (n. ) kureva [[]]. Daba vanoti gwad (v. push) kureva kusunda.


Zita remusere (name of endearment, pet name kuChirungu) izita rinodanidzwa munhu kazhinji nenzira inoratidza rudo rwuripo pakati pemunhu ari kudaidzwa neuyo ari kudaidza. Vabereki vanodinga mwana wavo vanokwanisa kuzviratidza kuburikidza nekudanidza zita remusere, muenzaniso ndewekuti Samusha ari mwanakomana kana Chivaraidze ari gotwe. Mazita emusere anogona kunge kuri kutaura zita remhunu muchidimbu, kana kutova rimwe zita rinotumidzwa munhu uyu. Somuenzaniso zita raOliver Mtukudzi rokuti Tuku izita remusere. Shoko rokuti kudinga (to treat with affection and tenderness) rinotaura kutaridza rudo.


Ndenge izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuKenya, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Cameroon neTanzania. Vanhu vane zita iri: Loyce Ndenge; Helyns Ndenge; Anderson Ndenge; Ndenge Boe, Terrence Ndenge. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Sangho vanoti ndenge (diverse, multiple). Mamwe mazwi: ndenge na ndenge (very diverse, of all kinds). Kimbundu vanoti ndenge (inferior; smaller; little; the newest). Mamwe mazwi: jindenge (n. kids; minors' minority). Kimbundu vanoti tata ndenge kana tata ia ndenge (n. uncle) kureva babamudiki. Mamwe mazwi: mama ndenge (n. aunt) kureva amainini.


Chena (/tʃɛnɑː/) kana Jena ruvara runopesanisana neruvara nhema. Zvinhu zviri ruvara rwechena zvinhu zvakaita semukaka, mazino ne makore. Shoko rekuti Chena rinobva kushoko rekuti; Huchena. Ruvara chena ndiro ruvara rwakajekesa uye ruri achromatic (isina hyu). Neipapo, nhema kushaikwa kweruvara, asi chena kuvapo kweruvara, zvisinei mumashoko ekufananidzira chena inoshandiswa zvakasiyana. Kazhinji mumataurirwo akadai se-'peji risina chinhu'kana 'kanivhasi isina chinhu' (blank canvas), ese ari maviri anemavara machena. Mitauro mazhinji (kana asiri ese) ane zita reruvara huchena pamwe neruvara nhema, uye kunyange pfumbu. Muhunhu weVaShona mavara anoonekwa muzvikamu zvina; zvitsuku (ranjisi netsvuku), zvitema (nhema, bhuruu, hute nezerere), zvichena (chena, pfumbu nehuroro) nezvitsuku futi (zvitsvukutsvuku se; tsvukuchena, indwi, nevhiore). Ruvara chena muChiShona mucherechedzo wemufaro nekuvamutsvene, uye inowanzo pfekwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zveutsvene. Ruvara chena runobatanidzwawo parutendo pamwe nezvimwe zvitendero zvakaita seMapositori vanopfeka ruvara rwezvikonzero zvekunamata. Shoko rekuti chena rine zvirevo zvakapetwa zviviri muChiShona, rinogona kureva ruvara uye rinogona kurevawo utsanana.


Masiyarwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tracy Masiyarwa; John Masiyarwa; Tinotenda Masiyarwa; Oscar Masiyarwa. KwaZvimba kune musha unonzi Masiyarwa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaVenda vanoti halwa (n. beer) vachireva doro. Masiyaharwa izita remhuri.


Tsunda (awl) apa kureva mhando yetsono inoshandiswa kuboora zvinhu zvakadai sematehwe kana pakusona shangu. Mudunhu reMasembura mune musha unonzi Tsunda. VaVenda vanoti luunzhi, nunzhi kana nyunzhi (n. awl).


Tsoro kana fuva mutambo unotambirwa mumakomba akafukurwa muvhu nematombo anenge akarongerwa mumakomba makare. Makomba aha anocherwa ari mizera mina, kwakaita makomba manomwe pamuzera. Mutambi anopihwa makomba ake ari mumitsara miviri. Makomba emutambi mumwe anokwanisa kuva manomwe kana kuwanda kusvika makumi mana kudivi rake. Gomba rimwe nerimwe rinodyarwa matombo akawanda zvakaenzana panotanga mutambo wetsoro. Matombo angava maviri matatu kana mana zvichibva pakuti vatambi vasarudza zvipi. Chinangwa cheMutambi wetsoro ndechekutapa matombo emukwikwidzani. Mutambi anovamba kutamba anosarudza gomba rekutangira ononga matombo egomba iri achigovanisa mumakomba akatevadzana kudivi rake. Pakugovanisa uku mutambi anotevera divi rimwe riova ndiro raachafamba naro kusvika mutambo uchipera. Kana dombo rekugumisira rakawira kumutsara weshure mugomba rine mamwe matombo, mutambi anonongeredza gomba iri achipfuurira mberi nekugovanisa achitevedza divi ravambwa naro. Kana dombo rekugumisira rakawira kumutsara wemberi, mutambi anotapa matombo emukwikwidzani ari mudungwe rimwero rawira dombo rekugumisira. Chijana chekutamba chinoguma kana dombo rekugumisira rawira mugomba reshure risisina dombo kana kuti mugomba remberi rakanangana nemakomba emukwikwidzani asisina dombo. Mutambo wetsoro unopera apo mumwe wevatambi anokwanisa kutapa matombo ose emukwikwidzani. Mutambi akunda ndeuyo anokwanisa kutapa matombo ose. VaGungu vanoti lusoro kana nsoro (checkers, draughts) - zvichida kureva mutambo wetsoro.


Chichokwe mutauro weBantu unowanikwa kuAngola, Democratic Republic of Congo neZambia. Chokwe vanoti chisemuka (n. family) kureva mhuri. Chokwe vanoti lunga liami (n. husband) kureva murume wangu. Chokwe vanoti jina (n. name) kureva zita. Chokwe vanoti tata (n. father) kureva baba. Chokwe vanoti chimene (n. morning) kureva mangwanani. Chokwe vanoti mwalwa (n. afternoon) kureva masikati. Chokwe vanoti chingoloshi (n. evening) kureva madekwana. Chokwe vanoti ufuku (n. night) kureva husiku. Chokwe vanoti muwenyi (n. travel) kureva uyeni?. Chokwe vanoti kahsi (n. one) kureva posi. Chokwe vanoti kaali (n. two) kureva piri. Chokwe vanoti tatu (n. three) kureva tatu. Chokwe vanoti kawana (n. four) kureva ina. Chokwe vanoti katano (n. five) kureva shanu. Chokwe vanoti kasambano (n. six) kureva tanhatu. Chokwe vanoti kashimbi ali (n. seven) kureva nomwe. Chokwe vanoti nake (n. eight) kureva sere.


Muchidzidzo cheKupimanzvimbo, hwada (layer kuEnglish) ndicho chimwe nechiwarikwa. Tsananguro izere inowanikwa kuchinyorwa chinonzi chiwarikwa Zita iri rinotoredzera pakuti layer ine kuumbwa kunenge kweruware; rinova dombo rakapararira panharaunda yakakura asi risina hudzamu hwakanyanya. VaKongo vanoti mbandu (a layer, a stratum, a generation). VaKongo vanoti kunda (a layer, a stratum, a storey in a building). VaYao vanoti mbuwa (a layer). VaGwere vanoti lususu (a layer). VaGungu vanoti mungunira, mu̱ki̱ki̱ma kana mu̱zi̱mbo (a layer). VaZigula vanoti tabaka (a layer).


Panonzi Vandebele kana Mandebele (uye Ndevere kuChivanhu) panogona kureva vanhu vaviri. Mandebele emuZimbabwe wanonzi Vandebele vekuMaodzanyemba uye Mandebele ekuAfurika Chamhembe anonzi Vandebele vekuChamhembe.


Chabvamuperu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Farayi Chabvamuperu; Cashel Chabvamuperu; Primrose Chabvamuperu; Joshua Chabvamuperu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGungu vanoti kyamuhendu (adj. important, grand, precious; of great value), chinhu chikuru kana chakakosha. VaGungu vanoisa h pamwe panoiswa p kuChiShona.


Mudingi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Tanzania neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Suzy Mudingi; Jeremie Mudingi; Larose Mudingi; Chipo Mudingi. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Ciluba vanoti mudingi (n. liar) kureva munyepi.


Chikoko izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neMalawi. Vanhu vane zita iri: Raymond Chikoko; Kundai Chikoko; Monique Chikoko; Steven Chikoko. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Taabwa vanoti kikoko (n. firebrand) kureva zimbe remoto.


Musunga izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Providence Musunga; Purity Musunga; Musunga Mwape; Ropafadzo Musunga. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTaabwa vanoti musunga (n. clear porridge; liquid). Mamwe mazwi: kusungula (v. soak something in boiling water). VaTaabwa vanoti kusungulula (v. to melt) kureva kunyauka. VaTaabwa vanoti kusunguluka (v. to melt; to liquefy) kureva kunyauka.


Izwi rokuti kukakata (to be stiff when pulling?) rinodudza kudhonza chinhu chakawomarara pakudhonza, sokuti kukakata waya pakuvaka fenzi yepamusha. Chikaka (Kukaka to be stiff - of a person, animal or thing that moves with difficulty). MaZulu vanoti khakhatha (Dry up stiff, parch, bake hard) vachireva kukaka. Baila vanoti ku kakatila (to adhere) vachireva kunamatira.


Nyasulu izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuMalawi. Vanhu vane zita iri: Cathrine Nyasulu; Grace Nyasulu; Martha Nyasulu; Roselyn Nyasulu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti usulu (n. reward, wages).


Mawawa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia, Tanzania neMozambique. Vanhu vane zita iri: Mawawa Munkonze; Jean-Claude Mawawa; Paul Mawawa. Mawawa kana chibhama (Attractive girl) apa kureva musikana akarurama pachitarisiko. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti isiwawa kana iziwawa (Heated encounter between persons or armies). VaZigula vanoti mawawa (n. wings). MaZulu vanoti iliwawa kana amawawa (Bragging; boastful talk. 2. Incessant barking of dogs. 3. Vivacious, talkative person). MaZulu vanoti isiwawa (Important event). Mamwe mazwi: ubuwawa (Vivacious talkativeness). VaLozi vanoti luwawa kana mawawa pakuwanda (n. jackal) kureva gava. Giryama vanoti mawawa (n. Shower).


Chidaviro cheVashona (Chirungu: Shona "traditional" religion) kana Rudaviro rweVashona Vashona vanonamata kuna Mwari. Mwari (Chivhenda: Nwali, Chikalanga: Mwali) kana N'wari (mukusiyana kwemutauronyina) ndiye ano anamatwa muChidaviro cheVashona. Vashona vanotenda kuti Mwari ndiMwari vane rudo, Mwari vane moyo munyoro, Mwari vakanaka uye Mwari vane rupo pakati pezvimwe zvinhu. Mwari Musikavanhu / Musikamunhu Musikazvese Musiki Tenzi Baba Mambo Nyadenga Zuva reChisi (mazuvano): China (Chirungu: Thursday), asi rinogona kuitwa pazuva rinokwanisa nevanhu, vamwe vanoita Chisi musi weMugovera (Chirungu: Saturday). Chisi izuva rimwe revhiki 'rezororo' kana sabata reMashona, vanhu havashande, kana kurima minda yavo. Hapana basa rinoitwa pamusi weChisi. Zuva rakatarwa muvhiki, mwedzi kana gore pane iro basa kunyanya muminda raisafanira kuitwa. Yakatumidzwa zvakare Mahakurimwe zvichireva kuti hapana basa muminda raifanira kuitwa pazuva iri. Chinangwa cheChisi chaive kuti vanhu vakudze madzitateguru aivapa mvura nezvimwe zvinhu. Pamusoro pezvo chaive chemukati memagariro murau wenguva uye raive zuva rechezvekunamata nekuti vanhu vaitora nguva iyi kuti vakudze Mwari futi. Pazuva rechisi vanhu vaikwanisa kuita zvimwe zvinhu nemabasa avanga "vasina nguva" yekuita muvhiki.


Mabuwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuzimbabwe, Zambia neBotswana. Vanhu vane zita iri: Mabuwa Makgakga; Hazvinei Mabuwa; Lerato Mabuwa; Evans Mabuwa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSangho vanoti bua (n. priest). VaSangho vanoti bua-kota (n. father superior; priest). VaSangho vanoti koti-bua (n. deacon).


Senda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Revo Senda; Ernest Senda. Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: Musenda. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. VaKabwa vanoti -senda (drive animals by herding) kureva kutinha mombe. VaGwere vanoti kusenda (v. move something, change position of something) kureva kubvisa chinhu panzvimbo. VaLozi vanoti -shenda (v. to upbraid, despise, disprove, blame, to mock). VaTakwane vanoti sendda (v. peel) kureva kumenya. Sangho vanoti senda (n. science, study of; terminology; footprint, basis). Mamwe mazwi: sendadunia (n. history). Sendalendo (n. topography). Sendasinga (n. telecommunications). Umbundu vanoti senda (difficult). Djimini inoti sɛnrɛ go (n. 1. topic; 2. theme). Sɛnrɛ ka (chew words).


Ngwindi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Tanzania neDemocratic Republic of Congo. Vanhu vane zita iri: Hasani Ngwindi; Olivier Ngwindi; Shumirai Ngwindi; Aroni Ngwindi. Ngwindi (n. hippopotamus). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kinande vanoti engwindi (n. a small stick) vachireva kamuti kadiki.


Mawuta izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neSouth Africa. Vanhu vane zita iri: John Mawuta; Zikhona Mawuta; Debra Mawuta. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kinande vanoti olubuto (n. offspring) kureva vana vakazvarwa nemunhu. Kinande vanoti olubutano (n. generation) kureva mubarirwana


Tadiwa izita rekupiwa reChishona rinobva pashoko rekuti kudiwa. Zita rekuti Tadiwa rinokwanisa kupihwa kuvana vechisikana ne vechikomana, uyezve izita rinogona kushandiswa sedunhurirwa (kana zita musere) remazita aripazasi: Tadiwanashe (Tadiwanaishe) Tadiwatese Adiwa Madiwa Madiwanaishe Achadiwa Matida Matidaishe Atida Atidaishe Maida Maidei Mandida Mandidaishe Chinoda Chido Aida Aidaishe Chadiwa Chadiwanaishe Chadiwanemoyo Chidochemoyo Mazita eChishona Zita


Kabiye mutauro weAfrica unowanikwa kuTogo. Kabiye vanoti aayi (adv. of negation). Fananidzai neIsiNdebele inoti haai. Kabiye vanoti ɖɩm (v. extinguish) kureva kudzima. Mamwe mazwi: ɖɩnɖɩ (loc. where) kureva kupi. Kabiye vanoti feendu (laziness) kureva nungo. Mamwe mazwi: feendu (sloth). Fananidzai nokuti pfende? Kabiye vanoti fenje (adv. light without weight) kureva kureruka. Fananidzai nokuti mufenje? Kabiye vanoti haaa (adv. wide open; gaping) kureva pakashama. Mamwe mazwi: hololo, wololo (adj. soft) kureva kupfava. Kabiye vanoti hɛlɛm (adj. heavy) kureva kurema. Mamwe mazwi: mbusi kana mbuwa (n. goat) kureva mbudzi. Kabiye vanoti hoɖe, hola (n. nerve; physical force). Mamwe mazwi: hoɣa; hosi; hoo; howa (n. pregnancy) kureva nhumbu. Kabiye vanoti naanaza (adj. four) kureva ina. Mamwe mazwi: nambaʋ kana nambaŋ (n. hernia). Kabiye vanoti njɛyɛ, njaa (n. 1. ruined house; 2 • location of an old house ) kureva dongo.


Chindengereko (kana Chifiji uye Chiihi) rufiji mutauro weBhandtu wekumakomo eMatumbi, pedyo neKibiti, uye pedyo neMchukivi neBungu, Tanzania.


Ndira 2 musi we mbiri we gore pakarenda ya Gregori; pane misi 363 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (364 mugore re mucharikwa). 69 - Mauto eRoma muGermania Superior anoramba kupika kuvimbika kuGalba.


Kamau izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuKenya. Vanhu vane zita iri: Agnes Kamau; Kamau Kairu; Chet Kamau; Jesse Kamau. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kabiye vanoti kɩmaʋ kana kɩmaŋ (n. equality; equal) kureva kuenzana.


Nyabira izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Tanzania neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Brian Nyabira; Andrew Nyabira; Mariam Nyabira; Protus Nyabira. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Swahili vanoti kabila (a tribe, subdivision of a tribe). VaIkizu vanoti rikabira (tribe) kureva rudzi. VaKabwa vanoti kabhira (tribe) kureva rudzi. VaGwere neVaGungu vanoti kibira (forest) kureva sango. C'Lela vanoti bìlà̱ (n. river bank, shore) kureva gombe rerwizi. Mamwe mazwi: bílà̱ (v. change statement).


Gonje (Sisal plant and fibre) idzinde rine mapazi mazhinji akaita semashizha makobvu ane munyepfu wakaputira shinda pakati pawo. Makonje anokura munzvimbo dzisina mvura yakawanda; vazhinji vanoadyara seruzhowa rwakakomberedza musha. Rimwe zita remakonje rinonzi shayamhanda. Kiwanga vanoti makonge kana omakonge (n. sisal plants) vachireva makonje. Kiwanga vanoti obukokhwe (n. fibre of sisal plants) vachireva shinda yemakonje.


Chizinga izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Izwi rokuti chizinga rinoreva huyu yehuchi - honeycomb. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaLenje vanoti izinga (island) vachireva chitsuwa. VaGungu vanoti kizinga (island) vachireva chitsuwa. VaKongo vanoti kisanga (island) vachireva chitsuwa. VaNgala vanoti esanga (island) vachireva chitsuwa. VaLenje vanoti kizinga (honeycomb) vachireva chizinga chehuchi. VaZigula vanoti chizinga (1. firebrand; 2. piece of burning firewood).


Hari imhando yepoto yakaumbwa nedhaka. Kune marudzi ehari akasiyana-siyana anoti: Tsambakodzi yeSadza Pfuko yeHwahwa Nembo (decorative mark on pottery) apa kureva zvidavado zvakanyorwa pahari. Kutara zvidavado pahari kunonzi kunemba. Dunga kana dzvegwa (unburned clay pot) zvichireva hari isati kana isina yapiswa. Kutsindikira (place upside down - of hollow article). Kubondoka (Flake of enamel or chip) apa zvichireva kuchechenyeka kana kufekenuka. Mwoyo chipanda chaunoda unoturika.The heart is a place where you can hang whatever you want. Kufa kweane hari anosiya mazonde. When a person with (only) a claypot dies, he (still) leaves inheritance. Mapudzi anowira kusina hari. Shambakodzi yakarindwa haiviri. A watched cooking pot does not boil. Hari haiviri isina mukuchidziri. Hauzivi tsanga inokodza tsambakodzi. Zipfuko rambuya ziramba watonha. The content of an old woman's pitcher is refused (only) after tasting.. You do not know which grain seed thickens the porridge in a cooking pot. Hadyana - kubikira muriwo Gate - hari inochengeterwa mvura yakawanda yekunwa Tsambakodzi - inobikirwa sadza Pfuko - inoiswa mahewu kana hwahwa kana zvimwe zvakaita semvura Denhe - hari inochengeterwa hupfu VaDigo vanoti dzaya kana madzaya (open clay basin made from a broken pot).


Madirano (river confluence) enzizi zvinoreva panosangana nzizi dzichiva rwizi rumwe. Kubva panosangana nzizi mbiri, rwizi runoyenda mberi runokwanisa kupiwa zita idzwa rakasiyana nenzizi dzokutanga kana kuti runotora zita rerumwe rwizi rwapinda pamadirano. Somuenzaniso kubva pamadirano aRwizi Mupfure naRwizi Munyati, zita rerwizi rwunoyenda mberi rinoshanduka kuva rwizi Sanyati. Mune dzimwe nguva rwizi rwunoenda mberi kubva pamadirano rwunotora zita reimwe yenzizi dzasvika pamadirano. Sokuti panodira rwizi Sanyati muna rwizi Zambezi, rwizi rwunoenda mberi rwutora zita rokuti Zambezi. VaBemba vanoti mawilo (n. confluence) kureva madirano enzizi. MaZulu vanoti inhlangano (n. Point of meeting, confluence, junction, meeting of ways) kureva masanga. MaZulu vanoti inhlangano yemifula (confluence of rivers) vachireva madirano enzizi.


Wiseman Magwa akaberekwa muna 1962. Munyori wemutambo uye muzvinafundo wemitauro yemuAfrica.


Doris May Lessing CH OMG (muzvare Taylor ; Gumiguru 22, 1919 – 17 Mbudzi 2013) aive munyori wemabhuku chiri chizvara cheBritain achigara muZimbabwe (Rhodesian). Akazvarwa kuvabereki veBritish muIran, kwaakagara kusvika mugore ra1925. Mhuri yake yakabva yatamira kuSouthern Rhodesia (zvino yava Zimbabwe ), kwaakagara kusvikira atamira kuLondon, England muna 1949. Mabhuku ake anosanganisira The Grass Is Singing (1950), kutevedzana kwemanovhero mashanu akaungana anonzi Children of Violence (1952-1969), The Golden Notebook (1962), The Good Terrorist (1985), uye mabhuku mashanu akaungana anozivikanwa seCanopus muArgos. : Dura rezvinyorwa zvake (1979–1983). Lessing akapiwa 2007 Nobel Prize in Literature . Mukupa mubairo, Swedish Academy yakatsanangura iye semunyori nembongorori yezviitiko zvevakadzi, uyo nekufungira, moto uye simba rekuona akaisa budiriro yakakamukana kuti iongororwe". Lessing aive munhu mukuru pane vese vakambogashira Mubairo weNobel muLiterature. Muna 2001, Lessing akapiwa Mubairo waDavid Cohen wekubudirira kwehupenyu hwose mumabhuku eBritish . Muna 2008, The Times yakamupa mubairo wechishanu pane rondedzero ye "Vanyori makumi mashanu makuru eBritish kubvira 1945".


Mbeu (seed) inhengo yedzinde inokura pane ruva mumadzinde mazhinji inova ndiyo inomera kana ichinge yadyarwa muvhu pane mvura. Apo mbeu inotanga kunyuka kubva muvhu mayakadyarwa inonzi iri kumera. Shoko rokuti mhodzi rinoshandiswa kureva mbeu dzemichero inowanikwa kumunda yakaita semanhanga, manwiwa, mapudzi uyewo iyo inowanikwa mumiti semagwavha, mamango, maapuri, munhondo. Izwi iri rinoshanda kana mbeu dziri mukati memuchero uye dzichiwanikwa dzakawanda mumuchero umwe. Bhaibheri Rakachena reChiNdau rinoshandisa izwi rokuti mbeu kuturikira chinonzi kind muChitsauko chekutanga cheBhuku raGenesis. Nhondo kana nondo (seedling) zvinoreva dzinde ndiki rakamera kubva pamhodzi; kana uri muriwo kazhinji unosimwa patsva wakataranzwa zvakafanira. Idzi dzinosimwa. Mhunzi kana mhodzi (seed of pumpkin) kureva mhodzi dzemanhanga. Munzi (soft inside of seed) kureva chikamu chakapfava chepakati pembeu. Nhikiti (small hard seed in fruits like apples, oranges, lemons) zvinoreva mhodzi dzakawomarara sedzemichero yakadai semandimu, mutukutu kana muapuro. Chipande, nhungo kana tsuri (blade of corn) zvinoreva shizha rinotanga kubuda zvikurusei rezvirimwa zvine tsanga zvakadai sechibage, rukweza, nemhunga. Mukume (pollen) unowanikwa pamaruva uye unotakura nhengo dzechirume dzinokukumidza madzinde kuti achibereka michero yawo.


Ndiro (midziyo) Ndiro yekudyira VaNyungwe vanoti ndiro (n. a plate, traditionally made of wood) kureva ndiro. Vatauri veLunyoro vanoti ndiro (a basket to hold food) vachireva ndiro. Chuwabo vanoti muziyo (n. a plate, traditionally made of wood) kureva ndiro. Nsenga vanoti lulilo (n. plate, platter) kureva ndiro.


Chiedza (Chirungu: light ) zvinoreva masaisai anobvisa rima panzvimbo anova ndiwo tinogamuchira mumaziso edu patinoti tiri kuona. Chiedza chingabva kuzuva kana umwe mwenje wakaita sekenduru, moto nerambhi. If you know anyone called Chiedza, you very are blessed. Cherish her or him because they work hard for you. In other words, they shine the light for you. Zhenje (grass torch) kureva chiswa chiri kushandiswa semwenje. Rujeko (light, dawn). Ruvheneko (light). Kuvheneka (to give light). Mwenje (lamp). Kuhwitudza kana kuringirira (reflect) zvinotaura chiitiko chokuti chiedza chikawira pachiro chinovaima, chinotumuka kubva pachiro ichi. Sokuti kana munhu akamira pamberi pechiringiro anoona uso hwake pachiringiro nokuti chiedza chabva pauso hwake chinoti kana chawira pachiringiro chinodzoka kwaari. Kungarikira (Translucent; allows light to shine through without detailed images) kureva chinhu chinotendera chiedza kudarika asi chizingawonekere zvakajeka. Rujekese (to make things clear, enlightenment) apa kutaura kuisa nhau pachena kana kuunza kunzwisisa, kana nguva yokunge vanhu vajekerwa nezvinhu. Tungidza mwenje tione kwatinoenda. Hwitu (ideophone of flashing). Kuhwituka (flash).


Murayiro (Instruction in English) kududzwa kwezvinhu zvakafanirwa kuti zvitevedzerwe pane basa kana chiitiko chiri kuitika. Murayiro unokwanisa kusiyana nguva nenguva pamhando yebasa rimwechete rakafanana, zvichienderana nezviripo panguva iyoyo, munhu ari kuita basa racho uye kuti riri kuitirwa kupi. Kune rimwe divi mutemo haushanduke zvakanyanya munzvimbo imwe. VaGwere vanoti kiragiro kana biragiro pakuwanda (n. regulation, law; rules that are used to run a district) zvichireva murayiro.


uyu mukomana anogara kuHarare, mfana uyu anesimba rakawandisa zvekuti anomboita seziGudo, uyu mfana uyu anogara achirova vamwe vakomana saka ndizvo zvinomushayisa vasikana nekuti vanomutya. mukomana uyu anogara chikoro samare.