Chisoma izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Chisoma Chitumbo; Whitney Chisoma; Vanessa Chisoma; Cletus Chisoma. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaWanga vanoti eshisoma (adv. alone, used of s.o. living alone) kureva mugara ndega. VaWanga vanoti okhusoma (read; study; go to school; be educated) kureva kuverenga. VaGanda vanoti soma (to read; to study; to learn) kureva kurevenga. VaGanda vanoti somesa (to teach) kureva kudzidzisa. VaYao vanoti chisoma (any sharp stabbing pain in the chest or back). Mang'anja vanoti chisoma (a malady, perhaps pleurisy, a sharp pain in the chest, vomiting and fever).


Twiza (giraffe in English) imhuka refu inowanikwa muZiwumbe reAfrica zvichibva kunyika yeChad kusvika kuSouth Africa. Rimwe zita rinopiwa mhuka iyi dzinonzi furiramudenga izvi zvichitaura pamusoro pekureba kwadzo kuti dzinofurira mudenga. MuZimbabwe, twiza dzinowanikwa muHwange National Park. Twiza ine makamba akaita brown ne white. Twiza ine musoro nechiso zvinenge zve nghamera. Twiza ine nyanga diki. Hadzi dzinomera bvudzi pakati penyanga; mikono haina bvudzi pakati penyanga. VaVenda vanoti thudwa kana thuda (n. Giraffe) kureva twiza. VaDigo vanoti twiga (Giraffe) kureva twiza. MaZulu vanoti indlulamithi (Giraffe - lit. he who surpasses the trees) kureva twiza.


Kukundukira (1. Acquire power; 2. Achieve mastery over). Akazokundukira ndiye Chidyausiku: the one who succeeded in gaining authority was Chidyausiku. Zvimwe zvirwere zvakakundukirwa navarapi: some sicknesses have been mastered by the doctors.


Jenjazi chirwere cheuropi . Chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere ichi ndechekuti murwere anenge achi jenjemera kana kuti kugwagwadza zvakanyanya asina zvaano kwanisa kuita nazvo. Kujenjemara kwacho kwunoitika nguva dzose. Parizvino chirwere ichi hachirapiki uye chino zivikanwa nezita rekuti Parkinson's Disase pachirungu


Shoko rekuti kutsinhira (support or second a motion, corroborate) rinoreva kubvumirana nekutsigira zvataurwa nemutauri wekutanga pamusangano kana padare kana pamujenya. Ini Takudzwa ndinoda kutsinhira zvataurwa nasachigaro wedunhu kuti tibatane zvisinei nebato rinotsigirwa nemunhu. VaGwere vanoti kukalaatira (v. emphasise, stress, underscore) vachireva kutsinhira.


Kunatsa (Refining in English) zvinoreva kuchenesa simbi kunobvisa manyara asingadiwe musimbi iyi. Simbi dzinonatswa nenzira dzakasiyana dzinosanganisira: kunyautsa nemoto; kunyunguditsa nekupatsanura zvine huduma hwakasiyana; kuchenesa nenzira dzinotsauranisa nemagetsi. Herero vanoti okukoha (purification). Mamwe mazwi: koha kana kohora (purify; purge). [Ou-kohoke (purity). Saghala vanoti kuelesa (v. purify).


Hupiningidzwa (complicatedness) zvinoreva zvinhu zvine hochekoche inotadzisa kuti zvionekwe nekunzwisisika. Ndarega kupinda munyaya yavo nokuti ine hupiningidzwa.


Kudzinina (percolate) apa kureva kubvinina. Kudzinina (Put out new shoots or leaves) apa kureva kubukira mashizha matsva.


Hono (male of an animal) kana kuti mukono mazwi anoshandiswa kutaura kuti mhuka inenge iri rume. Kana ari munhu anonzi: murume; munhurume; kana kuti mukomana. rume, murume (male of human) Nzvari izwi rinoshandiswa kutaura kuti mhuka ihadzi. Kana ari munhu anonzi: mukadzi; munhukadzi; muzvare kana kuti musikana. Izwi rokuti ishashi (male animal) rinotaurwa mururimi rweKirundu kureva mhuka hono. VaYao vanoti tonde (male goat) kureva mukono wembudzi.


Bhachi (Jacket in English) chipfeko chekumusoro chinovhara kubva pamapendekete kusvika muchiuno. Bhachi rinosonwa rine maoko marefu. Kune marudzi ema bhachi akasiyana siyana. Bhachi- (baadjie, Afrikaans for jacket). MaXhosa vanoti ibhatyi (jacket) kureva bhachi.


Murumba izita revanhu rinowanikwa kuKenya. Vanhu vane zita iri: Evans Murumba; Peter Murumba; Florah Murumba; Chero Murumba. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSagara vanoti mlumba (n. hunter) kureva muvhimi.


Muchidzidzo fundoyetsimba, sebhe (matter kuEnglish) izwi rinoreva chero chipi chiro chine mumhu, uye chine huremu. Sebhe inowanikwa pamisandu inoti: godo (solid), mutuvi (liquid), gasi (gas) uye plasma. Mhando dzose dzegasi dzinosanganisira mweya watinofema (air); oxygen; nitrogen; chlorine; sulphur dioxide, zvichingodaro dzose dziri muboka irori resebhe. Tingatadza kutaura kuti ndapfumbata gasi muruoko asi tinokwanisa kukohwa gasi takaritora kuripinza mubhodhoro sezvinoitwa ’’acetylene’’ inoshandiswa nevanonama simbi. Sebhe inosanganisira zvinhu: zvinobatika nezvisingabatike; zvine mumhu nezvisina mummhu; zvinoonekwa neziso nezvisingaonekwe, zvatinokwanisa kushandisa tichiita mhindu kana bundutso nazvo. Tiri ipapo zvakanaka kuti tionesane kuti sebhe inosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita semasaisai anowanikwa muchidzidzo chemagetsi nemagineti (Electromagnetic waves). Masaisai aya tinokwanisa kuita mhindu dzakasiyana siyana nawo. Asi izvi zvichange zvichizokurukurwa mberi nokukura kwezvidzidzo zviri kuparurwa muChiShona. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose vechidiki kana vachiti sebhe vanoreva chinhu chavashaira zita kana chine zita risina kuuya mupfungwa panguva iyoyo. Muenzaniso wekutaura kwechimanjemanje. Ko kasebhe kaye wakaisa kupi? Ndipowo kasebhe ako. Saka sebhe chinhu chinozivikanwa kunzi chiripo - pano pari kunzi zvinhu zvose zvakagadzirwa nesebhe inozivikanwa kunzi iripo.


Guinea inyika iri muAfrica.


Kutatamuka (Elasticity) inoreva chinhu chinoti chikakatwa chinoshanduka chimiro kana hukuru asi chizodzoka pamwero wekutanga kana fosi yabviswa. Kikongo vanoti tatama (v. be held back; keep back, withhold). Swahili inoti tata (1. complicate, tangle, confuse, make difficult, intr. be confused/in confusion). Mamwe mazwi: tatia (appl. confuse, complicate; wrap, wind). Swahili inoti tatanua (unwind, unravel; clear up a misunderstanding or disagreement, solve a problem).


Chinyorwa chino chiri kubatanidza mashoko anotaura kukura kana kubukira kwezvinhu. Kusurura (grow afresh) kureva kukura patsva. Kusinira (grow after burning) kureva kukura sokunoita huswa mushure mokunge wambotsva. Izwi iri ringakwanisa kushanda pakuturikira chinonzi renewable kuEnglish. Kukwegura (grow old) kureva kukura pamakore okuberekwa zvokuti munhu achembera. Rukweguro (old age) Kuchembera kureva kukura zvimwechete nokukwegura asi iri shoko rainge rakanangana nevakadzi. Kutanamara kureva kukura zvimwechete nokukwegura asi iri shoko rainge rakanangana nevarume. Kusakara kana kushakara (grow old) kurevera kwenhumbi dzave tsaru. Kukukumuka (grow thickly). Kuhataira kana kututuma (grow fast). Kusoka (stop growing) zvichireva kumira kukura. Kuyaruka (be grown, mature). kuva mukuru (grown up). Kupita ( be grown - of girl). Kubvumbuka (Be, or become, easy to tear. 2. Lose colour). VaLugungu vanoti mpanda (growth; way in which something grows). Vatauri veLunyoro vanoti okumera kana okukura (to grow) vachireva kukura.


Tsoko imhuka inowanikwa muAfrica neAsia inoda kufanana negudo asi ine mumhu mudiki pane gudo. Tsoko dzinowanikwa munzvimbo zhinji muZimbabwe dzichigara musango. Kune madzinza ane mutupo weshoko anosanganisira: Shoko Vhudzijena Soko Murehwa Soko Mukanya VaFwe vanoti nshoko (monkey) kureva tsoko. Fwe vanoti kashokoana (baby monkey) kureva tsokorana. VaTonga vanoti jeta (monkey) kureva tsoko. Shilenge vanoti kavu (monkey) kureva tsoko.


Chipembere (Rhinoceros in English) zimhuka zihombe remusango rine nyanga pamhuno nemakumbo makobvu. Rimwe zita rechipembere rinonzi nhema. MuAfrica mune marudzi maviri echipembere; kuchamhembe kweAsia kune matatu. Nhema imhuka huru inokwanisa kusvika 1 tonne pahuremu; ine ganda gobvu rinopimwa kuita 1.5-5cm pakukora kwaro. Mhuka iyi inodya makwenzi zvikurusei mashizha acho; asi kana pasina mashizha inodyawo zvimwe zvine tseta. Kadyamutowa (Black Rhinoceros) kureva chipembere. Mumasango chikara chikuru chinouraya chipembere ndiye munhu. Mhuru dzachipembere dzinourayiwa neshumba; mbada; dindingwe uye makarwe; mhumhi nemapere. Chipembere chinonwa mvura kurwizi mazuva ose; izvi ndizvo zvinoita kuti chipembere chasanetsa kubayiwa nemakororo anovhima zvokuba. Vanoba nyanga dzechipembere vanotengesa kuChina uko kune vanotenda kuti nyanga iyi inorapa fever. Usapedzera mapfumo mukubaya nhema idzo nzou dzichauya. Donot waste spears on stabbing rhinos when elephants (may still) show up. VaTonga vanoti cipembele (hippo; hippopotamus) kureva chipembere. Taabwa vanoti kipembele (n. rhinoceros) kureva chipembere. MaZulu vanoti inkulumane (n. White rhinoceros) kureva nhemachena. VaVenda vanoti thema (n. Black Rhinoceros). MaZulu vanoti umkhombe, umkhombo kana umduzu (n. White rhinoceros) vachireva nhemachena.


Empress Mine Township, Zimbabwe musha unogara voruzhinji, ugere panzvimbo yaimbonzi Salakuhle (Salagushle), muruwa rweZhombe, mudunhu diki reKwekwe, mudunhu guru reMidlands, munyika yeZimbabwe. Salakuhle inzwi rechiNdebele rinoreva kuti Sara-zvakanaka. Vechichena vainyora panoti Salakuhle vakuti Salagushle Empress Mine Township inowanikwa 70km necheKuChamhembe kwadziva kuMadokero kweguta guru reKadoma, uyewo 98km KuMaodzanyemba kwakadziva kuMadokero kweguta guru reKwekwe Mitsetse yakatarwa yakati sambamba yeEmpress Mine Township inoti -18.4622700S; 29.4207880E apa paKirabhu (club) kumaCAMMERA. Musha uyu wakatanga kuvakwa muna 1968 neEmpress Nickel Mine iyo yaichera dombo rinokosha rinonzi Nickel kusvika pakazovharwa mugodhi uyu muna 1982. Nzvimbo iyi yakavakwa ine mativi maviri emusha, kunogara veruzhinji (High Density Suburban) nekunogara vashoma (Low Density Suburban). Kwaigara vashoma nanhasi kuchiri kunzi kuma CAMMERA, inzwi raimiririra manzwi aiti 'Cam and Motor Mine European Residential Area' . Kambani yezvemigodhi ine zita rinonzi RioZim nanhasi, ndiyo yaiva varidzi ve 'Cam and Motor Mine' yaiva panzvimbo yavakunzi Effel Flats nhasi neche kuMabvazuva kweguta reKadoma .


Mutaka (1. Physical fitness of person or animal, 2. Physique) Mutaka (Dhaka).


Tsika (culture, habit, manner, custom) kana ichitaurwa pamusoro peboka revanhu izwi rinoreva kuhwerengedzwa kwezvinhu zvinosanganisira: mafungiro avo, zvavanotenda kwazviri, zvavanokoshesa nokuyeresa, uye ruzivo rwavainarwo. Tsika dzinosiyana pakati pemapoka evanhu akasiyana uye dzinosiyanawo nokufamba kwenguva muboka rimwechete revanhu. Tsika dzeVaShona dzinoti mwanasikana haagari nemurume asina kubvisirwa roora. Tsika, mugarire, munyire, musangu kana munyire (Habit). Tambidzanwa (tradition, thing passed down from generation to generation). Baba edu yaaharahwa, akuna mwamuna munyika ungazopotera kwetiri kudai ngomushuma wenyika yeshe: Our father is old, and there is no man around here to give us children—as is the custom all over the earth. (Genesis 19:31 Bhaibheri reChiNdau). BaKalanga vanoti lenje (custom; tradition). Kinande vanoti ebihaniríro (n. traditional beliefs). MaZulu vanoti ukumo (Standing custom) kureva tsika dzagara dziriko. Mamwe mazwi: umkhu6a (custom, practice, conduct). VaDigo vanoti miko (custom, taboo) kureva miko. VaTonga vanoti chimbo (custom) kureva tsika. VaTonga vanoti ciyanza (custom, scenario) kureva tsika kana mutowo.


Gororo (cattle thief) kureva mbavha inoba mombe dzevanhu. Gororo sezita


Chikamba izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Zambia neMalawi. Vanhu vane zita iri: Mwewa Chikamba; Munchimba Chikamba; Tamanda Chikamba; Pfumisai Chikamba. Kamba kana hamba (tortoise) imhuka ine makwande anovhara musana nedumbu. Pano panyorwa mazwi emimwe mitauro yeBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Kinande vanoti ekikamba (n. bag with ropes on each side) ibhegi rine tambo kumativi maviri. VaTiriki vanoti eshikhamba (a strip of the skin of a sacrificial animal, bound around the arm, etc. of the persons on whose behalf the sacrifice was made). VaHerero vanoti otyikamba (cluster of light clouds) kureva chaunga chemakore. Taabwa vanoti kukamba (n. hold a grudge). VaLenje vanoti kamba (clap the hands gently, approach humbly, appeal to, pay respects to, present request, ask pardon).


Madziva (emvura) Madziva, Zimbabwe


Mhandu kana bandu (hostile person, enemy, person of a disordered mind) zvichireva muvengi kana mudzivisi. Mururimi rweYao vanoti chipandu (danger ; any fearful object). Mururimi rweYao vanoti upandu (a danger occurrence). Mururimi rweYao vanoti panduka (rebel). VaTaita vanoti nyamandu (brute).


Chidawanyika izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Reginald Chidawanyika anova metallurgist. Xavier Chidawanyika. Kutawa kwomwedzi kwenyu nemadhiri enyu akaemeswa mweya wangu unozvinyenya: Your New Moons and your appointed feasts My soul hates. (Isaiah 1:14, Bhaibheri reChiNdau). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGiryama vanoti ku-tawa (v. to capture; to loot, to plunder) kureva kubata nhapwa. Mamwe mazwi: mutaωi (n. captor) kureva mutapi. VaGiryama vanoti mutaωwa kana mutaωwi (n. captive in war) kureva nhapwa yehondo. Mamwe mazwi: mataωwa (n. captured things, spoil) kureva zvakatapwa. VaDigo vanoti tawanya (to spread out) vachireva kutambanudza kana kuparadzira. VaSangho vanoti dawa (adj. in front of) vachireva kumberi kwe.


I hove yakaita senge muramba asi isinga kure kusvika pane muramba. Inoguma kukura yaita senge chigunwe chemunhu mukuru. Imwe mhando yehono inonzi fifinha.


Chirambo apa kureva bande kana jerera rinowanikwa muchero. Chirambo sezita (a family name) izita remhuri. Chirambo (Phase). Iri izwi hariko kuShona yamazuva ose asi kuedza kuvaka mutauro.


Tsatsa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Nsenga vanoti tsatsa (n. spark) kureva sasaradzi. Nyanja tsatsa (n. twig). Giryama tsatsa (taste sharp). VaDigo vanoti tsatsa (small trees or bushes surrounding a larger one). Mamwe mazwi: tsatsa (circumcision). VaDigo vanoti tsatsata (to prune). Mamwe mazwi: tsatsamuka (intransitive. to melt) zvichireva kunyauka.


Shoko rokuti gede (newcomer at school) rinoreva munhu mutsva pachikoro zvikurusei chikoro cheBoarding. Vana vechikoro vanoita musambo wekugededza vanhu vatsva kureva kuvaitira kana kuvaitisa zvinhu kazhinji zvisina kururama zvisingaitirwe vagara pachikoro ichi. Kugededza kunokwanisa kunge kuri kuita hutsinye hwekurova kana kuita zvimwe zvinokonzera kuti munhu mutsva asekwe nevamwe vagarapo kwenguva. Kuvhumbura izwi iri raishandiswa kuzvikoro zveBoarding richinge rinoreva kubvisa chiri kumeso asi maitirwo azvo ari ane hutsinye. Chinya (spitefulness; the tendency or inclination to be spiteful) apa kureva kuita pfini. Baila vanoti ku vhumbula (to uncover) vachireva kubvisa chakavhara kana kufudugura.


Musika (pot handle) zvinoreva mubato wepoto kana umwe mudziyo unoshandiswa kubika. Pani kana rwenga zvine musika. Mang'anja neVaYao vanoti pale kana mapale (potsherd or fragment of an earthenware pot). VaChewa vanoti mapale (firepans) kureva rwenga.


Panoitwa mabasa ehushangazhi, shoko rokuti kukoera (Assembling or putting together) rinoreva kubatanidza nhengo dzechinhu dzambotanga dzakapararana. Chinobatanidzwa chingava turuzi kana muchina wakaita semuchovha, kana television. Mashandisirwo eshoko iri pano anoda kufanana nokushandiswa kunoitwa mukurima nokuti kukohwa pakurima kunoreva kubatanidzwa kana kuuunganidzwa pamwe kwezvirimwa zvasvika. Michovha iri kukoerwa kuHarare paWillowvale Madza Motor Industries. Kukohonoka shoko iri rinotaura kupatsanuka kwechinhu chinenge chakambo koedzwa. KuEnglish kwonzi come to pieces from assembled object, become undone.


Shoko rokuti ruponeso rinotaura kuregererwa kwezvivi nokugamuchirwa kwemunhu pamberi paMwari kana munhu achinge agamuchira Jesu Kristu.


Darare izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Andrew Darare; Arnold Darare; David Darare; Killian Darare muimbi wenziyo dzeChiKristu. -dara (be clear, understandable - of speech) zvichireva kutaura zvakajeka zvinonzwisisika. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti Darare? Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaNyungwe vanoti -dala (v. be rich) kureva kupfuma. Mamwe mazwi: wakudala (adj. wakudala) kureva mupfumi. VaDigo vanoti dalali kana madalali (land agent; person who sells land or property for others) kureva munhu anotengesa ivhu kana nhumbi.


Shongwe yeBabel (Tower of Babel) inotaurwa muBhaibheri senzvimbo yakaungana guwende revanhu vaine chinangwa chokuvaka shongwe inosvika kudenga. Vanhu ava vakanga vaine donzvo rimwe; vaida kuti zita ravo nemabasa avo akurumbire. Vakati kana tavaka shongwe iyi, tichaita mukurumbira uchapfumbira pakutaurwa kwenhoroondo yevanhu. Mavambo 11:1-9. Shoko raMwari rinotaura kuti Mwari vakasika munhu wokutanga anonzi Adam. Uyu Adam ndiye akazova tateguru wevanhu vakapararira Pasirose. Mushure memakore 1656, Mwari vakaparadza nyika neguwe remvura rakatekeshera Pasirose. Guwe iri rakaparadza vanhu vose kukararama vanomwe chete. Panyika pakasara: Noah nemudzimai wake; vanakomana vake vatatu nemadzimai avo - kureva kuti kwakararama vanhu vanomwe (8). Mushure mezvi, Mwari vakaraira vanhu kuti vaberekane vagowanda zvokuzadza Pasirose - Genesis 9:1. Vanhu vakazvarwa mushure meGuwe raNoah havana kuda kutya Mwari; vakaita chirangano chokuti vavake Shongwe paBabel kuti mazita avo nemabasa avo agove nemukurumbira kana vachinge vapararira nenyika. Shoko raMwari (Genesis 11:3-4) rinoti panguva iyi vanhu vakanga vari verudzi rumwe, vaine mutauro mumwe uye vachigona kunzwisisana vose. Shoko rinowonesa kuti Mwari havana kufara nechinangwa chevanhu chekuda kuzvitsvakira mbiri, saka Mwari vakaranga vanhu nokuvapa mitauro yakasiyana kuti vasakwanise kunzwanane.


Finland (/fɪnlənd/; muChiFinnish: Suomi) inyika iri muEurope. Guta guru racho iHelsinki. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neRussian Federation, Estonia, Sweden, neNorway.


Norway (/nɔrweɪ/; muChiNorwegian: Norge, Noreg) inyika iri muEurope. Guta guru racho iOslo. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neRussian Federation, Sweden, Finland, United Kingdom neDenmark. "Arealstatistics for Norway 2020" (in Norwegian). Kartverket, mapping directory for Norway. 2019-12-20. Retrieved 2020-03-08.  "Population, 2022-01-01" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway. 2022-01-01. Retrieved 2022-02-23.  Two more TLDs have been assigned, but are not used: .sj for Svalbard and Jan Mayen; .bv for Bouvet Island


Bapiro kana mapapiro pakuwanda (wing/s) zvinoreva nhengo yeshiri inoshandiswa kubhururuka. VaKongo vanoti epapi (n. wing of a bird) kureva bapiro reshiri. Mukutaura vaKongo vanowanzosiya e anovamba mazwi anenge epapi. VaNyoro vanoti amapapa (n. wings) kureva mapapiro. VaZigula vanoti wawa kana mawawa (n. wings) kureva mapapiro. VaNyoro vanoti -papira kana -papire (v. to flap wings like a fowl) kureva kupapa mapapiro seshiri. Kimbundu vanoti ribaba (n. wing) kureva bapiro. Iton vanoti epab (n. wing) kureva bapiro. VaBukusu vanoti síi.aambe (n. s.t. impounded, or taken and held without permission, loot, prize).


Matondo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neDemocratic Republic of the Congo. Vanhu vane zita iri: Matondo Mambala; Celine Matondo; Bibich Matondo; Naomie Matondo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Baila vanoti ku tonda (to be taboo, to be forbidden) kureva kuyeresa. Mamwe mazwi: mutondo (a forbidden thing, a tabboed thing) kureva chiyereswa. Mbugwe vanoti Matondo (forest) kureva dondo. Siluyana vanoti tondo (n. tree) kureva muti. VaGanda vanoti tondo (a drop) kureva donhwe. Kikongo vanoti kutonda (v. to thank, to appreciate, to show gratitude) kupa kutenda. Mamwe mazwi: Matondo (Thanks!, Thank you!). ntonda (thanks, gratitude). Sangho vanoti tondo (v. report, render an account, control, monitor). Mamwe mazwi: tondo (n. report, detailed receipt).


Kunyangwe (even though, although) Kunyangwe zvangu ndaida musikana asi handina kukwanisa kumuudza asati akwira ndege kuenda kuLondon. VaBemba vanoti nangu (even though). VaFwe vanoti nanga (adv. even; even if).


Muguzabheri (Herb: Cape Gooseberry; physalis peruviana). South Sotho vanoti mokusbere (n. Gooseberry) kureva muguzabheri. Sepedi vanoti mmomodi (n. Gooseberry) kureva muguzabheri. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=150550


Tirana, iguta guru reAlbania. Tirana i kumba ku hombehombe cultural institutions ye nyika, zviri se National thieta ye Albania ne National thieta ye Opera ne Ballet e Albania, Archaeological Museum, humbesa Gallery e Albania, Sciences Museum e Albania ne yenyika Historical Museum. Tirana i akomba no Dajti Mountain National Park ku mabvazuva, chamhembe ne manyurazuva.


Skopje iguta guru yenyika inonzi Macedonia.


Mafuta ekuzora (lotion, petroleum jelly) anoshandiswa paganda kuti: risawomarara, kuti ripfavirire uye mamwe anoita kuti rinhuwirire. Kuzora (rub on ointment) zvichireva kuzodza mafuta. Kunyarira, kunyanga; kupoma; kutsvetera; kupomera (rub on softly). VaZigula vanoti kuhaka (applying, apply on/to; smearing, smear, spread). Sokuti: Sihakwa mavuta mo uso (Oil has been applied to my face). VaZigula vanoti kuhaka rangi (painting, paint; coloring, color). Mamwe mazwi: kuhakirwa (be applied for; be applied in/to/with). VaZigula vanoti kuhakigwa (be applied). Mamwe mazwi: kuhakwa (be applied). VaGungu vanoti kuhoma (v. plaster -apply mud or cement) vachireva kupoma. VaZigula vanoisa h pamwe panoiswa p kuShona.


Mangwanya izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Vatauri veIsiZulu vanoti nkwanya (eat solid food). MaZulu vanoti nkwanya (supply lavishly with food; give abundant meal).


Chatemanjonda kana chatemambirimi (plutocracy) mazwi anoreva mutowo wekutonga kana kutema mitemo unotevedza zvido zvevanhu vapfumisa: izvi zvichiitwa kubudikidza nemitemo yakarerekera nzira dzinodiwa nevanhu vapfumi. Mbirimi (Resourceful or Industrious person). Njonda (rich man) kureva munhu mupfumi. Izwi rokuti plutocracy rakabva kuGreek - iro rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: pluto kureva hupfumi uye kratia kureva rule or strength. Saka pano chivakashure chinonzi chatema- chiri kureva nzira yehutongi inopa simba kuboka rakarehwa - sokuti Chatemanjonda hutongi hunotevedza mitemo yenjonda. Banze (Meeting-place of men of a village or neighbourhood). Pakuwanda toti mabanze. Mubanze (resident of a neighbourhood; neighbour) muvakidzani ari pedyo zvekuti munogara pabanze rimwero. Munguva yaitongwa nevarungu muAfrika hurumende dzaisatevedza utemabanze pakutonga nyika nemhosva. Sarudzo dzekutanga dzeutemabanze dzakaitwa muZimbabwe mugore ra1980. Nyika dzine chitsama muAfrika dzine hutongi hweChatemanjonda: a number of countries in Africa have democratic government. Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako kuChiShona chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa kuEnglish. Mutemo (laws, rules) kureva murao unoshandiswa pakutonga nyika, boka revanhu, pabasa, kana nzvimbo. Chatemamwari (theoocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo waMwari.


Nyakanyaka (provocation, public disturbance) zvinoreva bongozozo revanhu. MaZulu vanoti nyakanya (Disorder, disarrange; tumble in confusion; rummage about) vachireva kunyakanya. MaZulu vanoti inyakanyaka (Commotion; confused movement) vachireva nyakanyaka. MaZulu vanoti nyakaza (Move about, bestir oneself). MaZulu vanoti ubunyakanyaka (Commotion, a moving about hither and thither) vachireva nyakanyaka. MaZulu vanoti ukunyakanyisa (1. Cause to wave about. 2. Disorder, tumble in confusion) vachireva kunyakanyisa.


Hanya (Aromatic shrub: Stoebe vulgaris).


Kandaswa kana mesoembudzi (Shrub: Fadogia odorata & tetraquetra).


Rheza kana chisvo (2. Razor - safety or cut-throat; 3. Razor blade) combo chinoshandiswa kucheka kana kuvevura vhudzi. Heya baravara ndiwo mugariro, kutuka mwene wechisvo ndiwo mano? (Do you think) that the shaved head stays permanently shaved and to scold the owner of the razor is wise? wat staat hier OwO? mijn naam is rheza. VaTonga vanoti lunyolo (n. razor) kureva rheza. VaTonga vanopfupisa vachiti ndunyolo kubva pakuti ndu lunyolo.


Dikita, ziya kana pfundira (sweat) imvura inobuda mumuviri wemunhu mungava muhapwa pachiso kana dzimwe nhengo. VaChewa vanoti kutukuta (to sweat) vachireva kudikitira. Mamwe mazwi: chitungwi kana tukutu (perspiration) kureva dikita. Baila vanoti mutukuta (perspiration) kureva dikita. VaKongo vanoti ndukutila (perspiration) kureva dikita. Mang'anja vanoti tukuta lidza pa-tupi (my body perspires) vachireva muviri wangu unodikitira. Chopi vanoti kunyuka (v. sweat) kureva kudikitira. Mamwe mazwi: nyuku kana nyuko (n. sweat; perspiration) kureva dikita.


Beijing, iguta guru reChina. Beijing


Mutodi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Rogers Mutodi; Energy Mutodi; Misheck Mutodi; Kudzai Mutodi Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaKongo vanoti todi (n. chillness, cold) kureva chando. Mamwe mazwi todima (n. chillness, coolness) kureva kutonhorera. VaKongo vanoti todima (to be, become or grow cold or chilly; to cool) kureva kutonhodza. VaGungu vanoti kutooda (v. thatch a roof in a layered style) kureva kupfirira nenzira yarehwa. Duala vanoti mutodi (n. navel) kureva guvhu.


Chinyorwa chino chiri kunganidza mazwi anovambwa achiti chisa- - apa chinangwa kuti pave nekunzwisisa maumbirwo akaita mazwi aya. Chisamugwenhure (Black-eyed Bulbul) zvichireva gwenhure kana mugweture. Chisamukombwiro ndicho chisamugwenhure zvakare. Chisamuriro (Fire-fly. Glow-worm). Chisamarengu


Kusurukirwa (to be lonely, lonesome) zvichireva kushaya mumwe waunaye wokutaura naye kana kutamba naye. Mwana anodawo kuenda kunotamba nevamwe kuti asasurukirwa. MaZulu vanoti isisulu (Loneliness, solitariness; undisturbed state) kureva kusurukirwa. MaZulu vanoti isisulu (Private matter) kureva nyaya yangu pachangu. Mamwe mazwi: Lokhu yisisulu sami (This is my own affair) kureva iyi inhaka yangu ndega. MaZulu vanoti isisulu (Ease, leisure) kureva mutambarakede. VaTonga vanoti kaungu (loneliness) kureva kusurukirwa. MaZulu vanoti isizungu (loneliness) vachireva kusurukirwa. VaNyarundi vanoti gukumbura (to be lonesome for) vachireva kusurukirwa.


Chin'ono kana Chingono mazita remhuri anowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Biltim Chingono; Christopher Chingono; Tatenda Chingono; Tsitsi Chingono. Mun'ono muti unonzi mutamba nerimwe zita. IsiNdebele vanoti Umngono. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrika, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaWanga vanoti okhung'ona (v.tr. decorate; adorn; beautify), kushongedza. VaBukusu vanoti khuung’oona (set right, mend, repair, maintain, keep in good condition, improve, decorate, adorn, beautify, arrange). VaBukusu vanoti khuung’oona (v. make, tidy, make neat, put in order, clean with cloth, organize, prepare (e.g., food), make an appointment). Mamwe mazwi: khuung’oonekha khuung’oonela. MaZulu vanoti ingono kana izingono (Nipple of the breast (male or female) vachireva munyatso. MaZulu vanoti ingono kana izingono (Stem attaching fruit to the plant) vachireva nhavani inobatanidza muchero kumuti.


Fanyana izita rekupihwa kana remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Fanyana Dube muimbi wemhanzi. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti umf'anyana kana abafanyana pakuwanda (n. little boy) vachireva kakomana. MaZulu vanoti Abaafanyana belusa izimbuzi (The small boys herd the goats) vachireva vakomana vadiki vanofudza mbudzi.


Zhangazha izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Takura Zhangazha munyori wezvematongerwo enyika. Wongai Zhangazha munyori wemapepanhau. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti shanga (ideophone. 1. of momentary appearance; 2. of wandering about). MaZulu vanoti shangasha (Wander about, rove about). Fananidzai nezita rokuti Zhangazha? MaZulu vanoti Yilokhu ehambe ekuseni washangasha yonke imizi efuna utshwala (He left in the morning and kept wandering about from village to village looking for beer).


Chiyaka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Walter Chiyaka; Tonderai Chiyaka; Tanaka Chiyaka; Teclar Chiyaka. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Nsenga vanoti yaka (burn). Mamwe mazwi: yasha (burn, chafe, inflame). MaZulu vanoti isiyaka (Bunch of feathers worn behind the head) kureva minhenga inopfekwa kugotsi. Sangho vanoti yaka (n. any cultivated area: field, plantation, garden; orchard; a plantation) kureva munda. VaVenda vanoti tshiakha (n. sternum - flat bone located central part of chest).


Baloyi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Zita iri rinowanikwa kurudzi runonzi VaChopi. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti umloyi kana abaloyi (Witch, wizard; one who practises withcraft) vachireva muroyi. MaZulu vanoti vanoti ililoyi kana amaloyi (Misfortune, harm ; malediction; poison) vachireva zveuroyi. MaZulu vanoti vanoti loyanisa (Wish harm to; work a spell against) vachireva kuroya.


Kubheja (v. bet) kureva kupika uchiti handichazoita chakati chaunoreva kana kupinda pachirongwa chinohwinisa mari kune uyo anenge asarudza divi rinozokunda. Akabheja kuti haafi akatsika paMbare zvakare nokuti matsotsi akanga amubira chiuru chemadhora. Baba vaFazdai vanoenda kuBorrowdale Race Course vachibheja pamujawo wemabhiza kamwe pamwedzi. Mitauro yeBantu[chinja | edit source] MaZulu vanoti beja (Make a vow, take an oath, swear; be absolutely determined) vachireva kubheja. MaZulu vanoti beja (v. bet) vachireva kubheja. Muenzaniso: Wabeja ngomkhonto kayise (He swore by his father's assegai).


Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi isa. Kurapisa (cause to be cured or attended to medically). Kurarisa (tuck into bed, cause to sleep). Kugarisa (cause to sit down, effect settlement of people, sit or stay for too long). Kutambisa (to play with, to use in a way that shows no appreciation something useful). Kunamisa (to stick using the named agent). Kudadisa (cause to be proud of). Kudzamisa (cause to go deeper). Kutyisa (cause to be afraid).


Mabiko (feast, banquet) zvinoreva mhemberero inoitwa paine zvidyo. Kune mabiko emuchato, mabiko ekuzvarwa, mabiko erusununguko, mabiko ekugadzwa zvichingodaro. Dhiri (banquet, celebration) apa kureva mabiko zvichitaurwa kuChiNdau. dhiri (ideophone of coming together at one place). Vanhu vose voruwa vakati dhiri kumutengo wesero: all the people of the distriet have floeked to the sale. VaBemba vanoti malila (feast). MaZulu vanoti dili kana amadili (1. Feast, festival; large dinner-party). MaZulu vanoti dili kana amadili (2. Large gathering of people; multitude of things; abundance of food). thus not true*** Ask the Zulus please


Chinyorwa chino chinokumbanidza mazwi ane chivakamberi nyara. Kudungura kana kukongonyara (Move by contracting and expanding). Kufifinyara (1. Be overburdened. 2. Wrinkle, crumpled, creased). hanganyarwa (1. Angry walking - with long strides, - kukanganyara; 2. Big, strong person who takes big strides). Kuhwihwinyara (Glow) zvichireva kubwinya. Kukakanyara (Become stiff as dried unstretched hide does). Kukanganyara (1. Stiffen. 2. Get into a huff. 3. Walk vigorously - strong, healthy person or animal, 4. M Lie dead). Kutandanyara (walk stiffly and proudly). Kukokonyara (1. Crumple up, Shrivel. 2. Become stiff - as hide that has not been stretched to dry). Kukongonyara (1. Alter shape (from straight to bent from bent to straight, 2. Walk as baboon does, 3. Move by contracting and expanding as caterpillar does, 4. Become stiff e.g. hide). Kukungunyara (1. Die alone. Lie dead - kutindinyara, 2. Walk with affected gait). Kumbambanyara (Walk stiffly because clothing is too tight).


Hwami izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tamuka Hwami; Caroline Hwami; Munyaradzi Hwami; Kudzanayi-Violet Hwami mudavadi anobva kuZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaNyarwanda vanoti umwami (king; lord) vachireva mambo. Mazwi anotodzana: ubwami (kingdom) vachireva humambo. Baila vanoti mwami (n. chief) kureva Ishe. VaGwere vanoti bwami (chieftainship, position of chieftain) vachireva hushe kana chigaro chehushe. VaWanga vanoti omwami (chief; important person; title of respect to men) vachireva Ishe. Kinande vanoti omwami (n. The King). VaLenje vanoti mwame (Chief or headman of a village; free man not a slave) vachireva sadunhu, Ishe, munhu asiri muranda.


Chibaya kana zvibaya pakuwanda (Shelter for domestic animals) apa kureva matanga ezvipfuyo. Chibaya sezita (family name) izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. VaSwahili vanoti kitu kibaya (bad thing) kureva chinhu chakaipa. VaBukusu vanoti khuubaya (v. domesticate, rear, tame). Mamwe mazwi: khuubayya (v. cause to domesticate).


Izwi rokuti Mukuwashanyina rinotaurwa pavarume vaviri vakaroora mumhuri imwechete, zvichireva kuti vakadzi vavo mukoma nomunin'ina. Vakuwashanyina vanokwanisa kunge vakaroora vakadzi vakaberekwa naBaba naAmai vamwechete kana kuti mumwe wevakadzi mwana wekwababamudiki. Kana hukama hwakadai huchitaurwa kumadzimai tinoti vakadzinyina


Nhava (bast string bag) imhando yebhegi rinorukwa nerwodzi rwakakoswa kana kurukwa nemakonje akakuruzwa. Usatsvaga nhava muuswa iro sora ratsva. Do not look for a string bag in the grass when the grass has been burnt. Usaruka nhava rutsva rwatsva. Never weave a string bag after a veld fire.


Musheche (beach, wet Sand) zvinreva jecha nyoro riri pedyo nemvura yedziva kana gungwa. Yatsika musheche yanwa. That (animal) which has stepped into the wet sand has been drinking.


Kigogo mutauro weBantu unotaurwa kuTanzania. VaGogo vanoti utemi (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi. VaGogo vanoti mtemi kana watemi pakuwanda (leader, rule) kureva mutongi. VaGogo vanoti kubanya (lobola payment) kureva kuroora kusina kutizisa. VaGogo vanoti kupula (eloping) kureva kutizisa. VaGogo vanoti kupanga kureva kutema ugariri. VaGogo vanoti ugali kureva sadza. VaGogo vanoti vidodo (little) kureva zvidiki. VaGogo vanoti kabila (tribe) kureva rudzi.


Chiruka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Charity Chiruka; Blessing Chiruka; Snikiwe Chiruka. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kimbundu vanoti kiluka (n. name) kureva zita. Mamwe mazwi: kuluka (v. name) kureva kupa zita. VaWanga vanoti oshiluka (form; ritual; customary order).


N'anga (witchdoctor) munhu anoshandisa mashave achiti anobata mabasa anosanganisira zvekurapa, kudzinga mweya yetsvina, kubvisa munyama, zvichingodaro. Muromo wen'anga ibaradzi. Kufarira n'anga neinobata mai. N'anga muroyi. VaSangho vanoti monganga ( n. medicine man) vachireva murapi. VaGwere vanoti bugangi ( n. medical treatment) vachireva hurapi. VaNyole vanoti ohuganga (v. treat illness by giving medicine to a sick person.) kureva kuita hun'anga.


Chiwumba izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti isiwumba (1. Black rust - on grass or corn). MaZulu vanoti isiwumba (2. Smut; film of dust or smoke). MaZulu vanoti isiwumba (3. Simpleton; foolish person).


Machadu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Machadu; Clemence Machadu; Rachel Machadu; Pilate Machadu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaWabo vanoti mácááddo (n. axe) kureva demo. VaMaconde vanoti lishoka (n. axe) kureva demo. Izwi iri ChiPortuguese chinoti machado kureva demo.


Dzvinamurungu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tariro Dzvinamurungu; Ruth Dzvinamurungu; Thomas Dzvinamurungu; Ruvimbo Dzvinamurungu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMbugwe vanoti murungu (hollow piece of wood used as drum or as quiver) kureva chimuti chine mhango chinogadziriswa ngoma kana goba. Herero vanoti omu-rungu (n. countenance; face; front side). Mamwe mazwi: omu-rungu (n. look, aspect). Noni vanoti lungu (n. room) kureva rhumu.


Dziva kana gangwa inzvimbo parwizi ine mvura yakadzika kudarika dzimwe nzvimbo dziri parwizi urwu. Kana rwizi rwasvika pane dziva mvura inoyerera zvishoma kana zvichienzniswa nekumhanya kwemvura pane dzimwe nzvimbo parwizi urwu dzisina dziva. Dziva rinowanikwa panzvimbo yakadzikira pane nhika pokuti mvura inokwanisa kuwunganapo. Dziva idiki zvakanyanyisa pane nyanza dzakaita seNyanza Malawi kana Nyanza Tanganyika. Hwenje kana bwenje (a deep pond). Kudunhu reChiweshe kune dhamu rinonzi Mwenje Dam. Dandadziva kana matandadziva pahuwandu (Long pool). Usatambe kumatandadziva, unorumwa namakarwe: do not play in the long deep stretches of the river, you will be eaten by crocodiles. Dumbwira, kunyumbwira kana kutubuka (Bob up and down on the surface of water). Gandwa kana makandwa pahuwandu (a pool or a swamp) paChiNdau. Chikamu cherwizi chine dziva chinokwezva mhuka dzingadaro dzichinetseka nokugara pane mvura inomhanya zvakanyanya pakuyerera, kana kuti kugara pane mvura inodziya zvakanyanya pane mimwe mwaka. Madziva anokosha zvakare paugaro hwehove diki, zvikurusei kana dzimwe nzizi dzichinyanya kudziya munguva yechirimo uye dzisina mvura inoyerera yakawanda. Rwizi rwakazarisa, mvura yakadzamba nhivi dzose: the river was in flood, the water flooded both banks. Aiva madziva abe mazambuko.


Nyaudzosingwi A-G | Nyaudzosingwi H-K | Nyaudzosingwi M-P | Nyaudzosingwi R-U | Nyaudzosingwi V-Z Peji rinori ndere nyaudzosingwi dzinotanga naH kusvika kuna K. handa handa kana kavaya kavaya (ideophone of Walking hurriedly) inyaudzosingwi inotaura kuhandaira kana kufamba uchikasira. hwiba (ideophone of Butting head-on). Hwimbu (ideophone of Sipping much liquid in one sip. 2. of Scooping greedily with finger. 3. of Taking in much grass when grazing. Kuhwimbura (Scoop food especially rupiza - with fingers greedily). hwingu (ideo 1. of Cutting deeply a hard object e.g. wire - with one blow of sharp blade. 2. of Seizing hold of something - e.g. leg of calf with one hand). hwipu (ideo 1. of Sipping from a spoon. 2. of Jerking. 3. of Pulling grass out of ground. 4. of Flicking with whip unintentionally. 5. of Pulling out e.g. pole). hwiru kana bwiru (ideophone of Going upwards quickly; of Tossing). Mwoyo wangu wakati hwiru: my heart is in my mouth.


Rangi kana Rangi mutauro unowanikwa kuTanzania. VaRangi vanoti ava (these) kureva ava. VaRangi vanoti dihwa (sorghum) kureva mapfunde. VaRangi vanoti simba (lion) kureva shumba. VaRangi vanoti kuseka (laugh) kureva kuseka. VaRangi vanoti imba (sing) kureva kuimba. VaRangi vanoti mbula (rain) kureva mvura ichinaya. VaRangi vanoti taata (father) kureva baba. VaRangi vanoti kuyenda (to walk) kureva kufamba. VaRangi vanoti mburi (goat) kureva mbudzi. VaRangi vanoti kurya (eat) kureva kudya. VaRangi vanoti muti (tree) kureva muti. VaRangi vanoti umba (house) kureva imba. VaRangi vanoti kintu (thing) kureva chinhu. VaRangi vanoti kurima (farming) kureva kurima. VaRangi vanoti mwaana (child) kureva mwana. VaRangi vanoti kula (grow) kureva kura. VaRangi vanoti hantu (place) kureva panhu kana kunhu. VaRangi vanoti lume (male) kureva ndume. VaRangi vanoti kuku kana nkuku (chicken) kureva huku. VaRangi vanoti isaka (forest) kureva sango. VaRangi vanoti mwaarimu (teacher) kureva mudzidzisi.


Munyeza izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Shingi Munyeza. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti munyenze (person who is insolent, impertinent, lacking respect, person who wants the last word, who never admits his errors). MaZulu vanoti nyeza (Feel awkward, out of place; feel small; have 'inferiority complex'; feel self-conscious). VaFwe vanoti kunyeeza (v. anger, annoy). MaZulu vanoti Uzinyezelani lokhu uphakathi kwentanga yakhe na? (Why does he feel out of place like this when he is among his fellows?). MaZulu vanoti intanga (1. Age grade, 2. Person belonging to the same age grade; one of the same age, ability, or attainments). MaZulu vanoti untanga (Pal, mate, one of the same age). Muenzaniso: Singontanga (We are chums).


Mukumbura inzvimbo iri kuchamhembe kweZimbabwe mudunhu reMashonaland Central. VaFwe vanoti makumba (strips for building). VaFwe vanoti kukumbura (to cut strips - as building material).


Mhiribidi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Mhiribidi (Frantic struggle e.g. of anirnal caught in trap; 2. Rolling e.g. of playing dogs, of child that has overeaten). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti -inda (to forbid, prohibit, bar) kureva kurambidza. VaMambwe vanoti -indizya (to cover nakedness of person by tucking up his loin cloth) kureva kupfunyira nhembe pakati pemakumbo senzira yekuvhara kushama kwemuviri. VaMambwe vanoti muinda (cloth worn between the legs) kureva jira rinopfekwa pakati pemakumbo. VaMambwe vanoti -inda (to exempt a debtor from paying his debt, to remit the debts of a person - i.e. to cancel debt).


Mhango mwazi kana mhako (cavity; hollow in a tree; deep recess) zvinoreva buri riri pakati pechiumbwa. Mhango inonyanya kutaurwa kana buri riri diki kana zvichifananidzwa nehurefu kana hwasha hwechiumbwa. Mhango inotaurwa pamiti, nemazino zvakare. Zino rake rakanga rawora rave nemhango. Chinhu chine gofu kana hofu chinenge chine mhango pakati - hollow. VaSwahili vanoti nvungu kana uvurungu (1. hollowness, vacuum, 2. cavity).


Kwatara izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. kwatara (ideophone of Falling to the ground e.g. seed from tree). kwatara (ideophone of Falling and bouncing slightly (hard, non-metallic object). kwatara (ideophoneof Arriving suddenly or unexpectedly). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti khwathalala (ideophone of a broad expanse; of being spread out wide). MaZulu vanoti ulukhwathalala (Broad expanse; anything spread out wide).


Chidhiya izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Fidelis Chidhiya. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti isidiya (n. Skin covering for concealing the breasts.). MaZulu vanoti isidiya (n. Carrying skin for an infant). MaZulu vanoti isidiya (n. Sand-lily, Ammocharis falcata).


Munakandafa izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuZimbabwe, Malawi neSouth Africa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Mutasa Munakandafa; Ted Munakandafa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti naka (v. Care about, take notice of. have concern about, trouble oneself about). Sokuti: Bamnakile lomuntu ogulayo (They are very concerned about this ·person who is ill). MaZulu vanoti umnako kana iminako (Concern, interest, notice, thought about) vachireva hanya. Mamwe mazwi Anginamnako naleyonto (I am not interested in that matter). MaZulu vanoti ilinaka kana amanaka (n. Neat, tidy person or animal). Mamwe mazwi: umnakabaphathi (A matter that concerns authorities or people in charge of affairs; a delicate matter). MaZulu vanoti ulunake kana izinake (n. Carefulness; anxious care, anxiety; assiduous application to one's work). MaZulu vanoti Akanakwe-muntu (Nobody takes any interest in him).


Hunza (pit dug to trap game animals) igomba rekuteya mhuka dzesango rinocherwa panzira inofambwa nemhuka idzi. Mukati maro munoiswa zvimiti zvakapinza zvakatarisa kudenga, pamusoro povharwa nemasanzu. Chinangwa ndechekuti mhuka padzinofamba nenzira iyi dzinowira muhunza dzichibva dzabayiwa nezvimiti zvakapinza. MaZulu vanoti iliveku kana amaveku (n. Game-pit with pointed stakes planted at the bottom; dangerous pit in the veld) vachireva hunza. MaZulu vanoti uluveku (Anytbing standing with end upwards; sharppointed, protruding object).


Jita mutauro unotaurwa kuTanzania. VaJita vanoti ecifuba (n. chest) kureva chipfuva. VaJita vanoti lifuta (n. oil) kureva mafuta. VaJita vanoti olulimi (n. tongue) kureva rurimi. VaJita vanoti omukira (tail) kureva muskwe. VaJita vanoti litama (n. cheek) kureva matama. VaJita vanoti omutego (n. trap) kureva muteyo. VaJita vanoti obukoko (n. crust) kureva goko. VaJita vanoti jani (n. leaf) kureva shizha. VaJita vanoti kombe (n. cup) kureva kapu. VaJita vanoti jino zino. VaJita vanoti jua (sun) kureva zuva. VaJita vanoti ombubiri kureva muviri. VaJita vanoti omuliro (n. fire) kureva moto. VaJita vanoti ingoma (n. drum) kureva ngoma. VaJita vanoti ecirefu (n. beard) kureva ndebvu. VaJita vanoti omugongo (n. back) kureva musana. VaJita vanoti inkware (n. partridge) kureva chikwari. VaJita vanoti lisaka (n. bush) kureva chitsaka. VaJita vanoti ecisiki (n. stump of a tree) kureva chitsiga.


Mudiwa (beloved, darling, sweetheart) zvinoreva munhu waunoda. Shoko iri rinonyanyo taurwa pakati pamunhurume nemunhukadzi vanodanana. Rudo (love). Chido (desire). Chishuvo. Vanotaura Kinyarwanda vanoti urukundo (love). VaShambala vanoti kukundana (to like each other). Vatauri veKiikizu vanoti ubhwenzi (mutual love, congeniality). Vatauri veSwahili vanoti upendano (mutual love, congeniality). Mamwe mazwi: mpenzi (lover, beloved) kureva mudiwa. VaKongo vanoti zolana (n. mutual love or affection) kureva kudanana kana kushuvana. Mamwe mazwi: nzolwa (the beloved) kureva mudiwa kana mudikani. VaKongo vanoti luzolo (kindly feeling, benevolence, right feeling towards, faithfulness in service or friendship; great desire, and so aim, purpose, will). VaBemba vanoti umutemwika (beloved) kureva mudiwa. VaUmbundu vanoti ocisola (n. love) kureva rudo.


Chivamba kana Chiwamba izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Mang'anja vanoti chivamba kana chifamba ((a predatory or slave trade or piratical war: nkondo ya chivamba; man-stealing). Mang'anja vanoti chiwamba (a war of theft). Sokuti nkondo ya chiwamba, yazula chimanga - a war of theft, it has rooted up the maize. VaZigula vanoti kuwamba (stretching leather or skins)- kutatamura dehwe. Sokuti: Chiwamba ngoma mbiri. (We stretched two drumheads). VaBukusu vanoti síi.aambe (n. s.t. impounded, or taken and held without permission, loot, prize).


Murume anonzi ane chitsinha kana achitya kukonza vasikana. Izwi rokuti igitsina (sex, gender - male or female) rinotaurwa mururimi rweKinyarwanda.


Mwenda izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuZambia, Kenya neZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Denford Mwenda, Harrison Mwenda, Nevers Mwenda. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGulu vanoti mwenda (cloth) vachireva jira. VaGulu vanoti mwenda mkulu (n. robe) vachireva gemenzi. Kinande inoti omwenda (nine) kureva pfumbamwe.


Mafuwe izita remhuri munyika yeZimbabwe, Tanzania neKenya. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tendai Mafuwe; Robert Mafuwe; Manuel Mafuwe; Shuma Mafuwe. Barotse vanoti mafube (n. dawn, daybreak, aurora) vachireva mambakwedza. VaLenje vanoti fuwa (be well off, rich) vachireva kuva mupfumi. VaSangho vanoti fue (beauty, ornament, rhyme) vachireva runako.


Chimwara inzvimbo iri kumabvazuva kweguta reDete mudunhu reMatebeleland North. Mururimi rweLenje vanoti mwala (rock, cliff, boulder, large stone) kureva dombo guru. Mururimi rweLenje vanoti mwala (water-hole, dug-out well) kureva tsime.


Matereke izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. KuChiNdau vanoti tereka (toput pot on fire) zvichireva kugadza poto pamoto. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMakhuwa vanoti notereka kana anotereka pakuwanda (cook) vachireva munhu anobika. VaChewa neVaHerero vanoti tereka (boil, to set pot on the fire) kureva kufashaidza. Tereka onyama (boil the meat). Kimbundu neUmbundu vanoti teleka (cook by boiling). VaVenda vanoti -tereka (v. strike. From Afrikaans terk). VaRundi vanoti gutereka (put a thing in its certain place; put on the ground; to move something to another place). VaKongo neLenje vanoti teleka (to set a pot on fire, to boil water) vachireva kugadza poto pamoto.


Tanhira izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Vimbai Tanhira; Edith Tanhira; Fraser Tanhira; Michael Tanhira. Kutanhuridza (to pass on something). VaGwere vanoti kitantira (n. plain, savannah; extensive tract of level open). VaBemba vanoti tantalisha (v. defer).


Mhaka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Mhaka kana ndamo (bees' wax) inowanikwa pachizinga chehuchi. Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Mhaka; Raymond Mhaka; Nyashadzashe Mhaka. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaKagulu vanoti mhaka (n. border) vachireva muganhu. VaKagulu vanoti mupaka (n. limit) vachireva mwero?


Chiguwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tererai Chiguwa; Farai Chiguwa; Kumbirai Chiguwa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti chiguwa (n. sorgham stalk) vachireva gunde remapfunde.


Naani (with who; with whom). Wakaenda naani kwaRusape? Ani naani anoda anotenderwa kurima nzimbe pamusha pake. VaZigula vanoti nani (with who; who with). Sokuti: Kwita nani? (Who did you go with?). VaZigula vanoti nani (with whom). Sokuti: Kwita nani? (Whom did you go with?).


Chitara izita remhuri rinowanikwa muMozambique. Vanhu vane zita iri: Sergio Chitara; Bruno Chitara; Nadia Chitara. Chitara (Beacon to mark land allocation) chiro chinopangidza pane miganhu yenzvimbo yakapiwa kumunhu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi. Nyakyusa inoti tala (to do first; be first to do). VaVenda vanoti butali (n. wisdom). Mamwe mazwi: -talifhaho (wise). VaZigula vanoti tala kana matala (n. light, lamp, signal lamp). Mamwe mazwi tala dyaka (The light is shining). Kutaliha (to increase in height). VaGwere vanoti kitaala (n. flash; light that is a source of artificial illumination; flash photography).


Mavhungu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muSouth Africa. Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: Mhungu Vanhu vane zita iri: Dzivhu Mavhungu; Edward Mavhungu; Thuso Mavhungu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSwahili vanoti mvungu (1. space under something.) Sokuti: mvungu wa meza - space under a table. VaSwahili vanoti uvungu (1. hollowness, vacuum, cavity). VaShambala vanoti mvungu walushazi (space under bedstead). VaZigula vanoti vungu kana mavungu (space under bed or table).


Kaisi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Wesley Kaisi; Ngaakudzwe Kaisi; Gabriella Kaisi. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti kaisi (n. small country) vachireva kanyika kadiki. VaZigula vanoti Djibouti ni kaisi kadodo (n. Djibouti is a small country). Taabwa vanoti kaisi (n. insect).


Rabelani izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Rabelani Mulaudzi; Rabelani Mudau; Rabelani Munyai; Rabelani Singo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaVenda vanoti rabelani (v. to pray) vachireva kunamata.


Chigutiro chimbo chekufara chinoimbwa kana vanhu vari kupemberera zvikurusei pamichato, mabiko epamusha nedzimwewo mhemberero. Chigutiro tamba wakaguta, Hukamaiko hunenge husahwira Chigutiro tamba wakaguta, Hukamaiko hunenge husahwira Zita rokuti Chigutiro rakashandiswa pakushambadza hupfu kwePearlenta. VaZigula vanoti kuguta (yell; shout; scream; wail; bark) vachireva kuzhamba. VaZigula vanoti kugutira (yell at; shout at; growl at; buzz at; to scold) vachireva kuzhamba, kuhon'a, kupopota zvichingodaro. VaZigula vanoti kugutirwa (be yelled at; be shouted at; be growled at; be scolded).


Shambo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Moses Shambo; Dionne Shambo; Joel Shambo aiva mutambi wenhabvu weCaps United. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaVenda vanoti shambo (n. bone) vachireva bvupa. VaMaconde vanoti shaambo (n. bait) vachireva hwambo.


Tsumbo izita revanhu rinowanikwa kuSouth Africa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tsumbo Matambela; Tsumbo Maginya; Tsumbo Nethamba. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaVenda vanoti tsumbo (n. example) vachireva muenzaniso. VaVenda vanoti tsumbo kana vhutanzi (n. proof).


Mwayera izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Taona Mwayera; Mazvita Mwayera; Tawanda Mwayera; Kudakwashe Mwayera. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Mang'anja vanoti kuera (to be white or light) kureva kuchena. Mamwe mazwi kuyera (whiteness, cleanliness, brightness, clearness, purity, holiness) kureva huchena. VaTakwane vanoti weela (v. be white). Yoweela (adj. white). VaNyakyusa vanoti unkasi umwelu kureva mukadzi muchena. Cinsenga vanoti mwawêla (You came - in reference to today) kureva mauya. Lubukusu vanoti khuuela (suffice, be enough, satisfy, be equal, perish, come to an end, be exterminated, die as a group, die enmasse).


Chikata izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Stanley Chikata; Darlington Chikata; Tendai Chikata. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. C'Lela vanoti c'kàtà (1. mischief making, idle gossip; 2. false charge). VaLomwe vanoti eshikata (n. ladder) vachireva manera.


Ruambanhara (topology) chidzidzo chinotarira shanduko yechimiro yechiro chinenge chabatwa nemishumbo inoti: kudzvanya; kusvinyanga; kuunyanidza; kupeta; kumonya kana kutatamura. Zvakanaka kutitionesane kuti izwi iri hariko kuShona yemazuvaose asi pano tiri kuedza kuumba mazwi ekuturikira zvinorehwa kuEnglish. Vara rokuti kuamba riri kushandiswa kuturikira chivakamberi logy chinowanikwa kuEnglish mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: biology, geology, physiology etc. VaChewa vanoti myambo (traditional stories and teachings, customs of a people). VaVenda vanoti luambo (n. language) kureva mutauro. Mamwe mazwi: amba (v. talk). VaTonga vanoti mutala (beyond). VaRwanda vanoti intare (region, area) kureva dunhu. VaGwere vanoti mutala (n. locality; local area) vachireva nharaunda.


Nyambo (tales; jokes). VaVenda vanoti nyambo (n. affair). VaSotho vanoti tapa (n. affair).


Madzadza izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Themba Madzadza; Tinashe Madzadza. Dzadza kana madzadza (young green mealie nearly mature) zvichireva mudede. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaVenda vanoti madzadza a zwiambaro (n. old and dirty clothes) vachireva mbatya tsaru dzine tsvina.


Tanga kana Ntanganedzeni mazita evanhu anowanikwa kuSouth Africa neZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tanga Mulaudzi; Tanga Mudau; Tanga Mphaphuli. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaVenda vanoti Tanga (v. Accept me. Short for Ntanganedzeni).


Dombowera maruwa ari kuBindura munzvimbo dzaive nemapurazi. Dombowera Game Park VaTakwane vanoti weela (v. be white). Yoweela (adj. white). VaNyakyusa vanoti unkasi umwelu kureva mukadzi muchena. VaLomwe vanoti yaweela (adj. clear). Mang'anja vanoti kuera (to be white or light) kureva kuchena. VaLozi vanoti busweu (n. whiteness) kureva huchena. Mang'anja vanoti kuyera (of whiteness, cleanliness, brightness, clearness, purity, holiness) kureva huchena.


Mudzengerere izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Shingirai Mudzengerere; Fungayi Mudzengerere; Garikai Mudzengerere; Eric Mudzengerere. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGungu vanoti kuzengeera, kutaaruuka (v. wander, walk slowly here & there without purpose or direction) kureva kudzengerera.


Chikwaya izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Privilege Chikwaya; Panashe Chikwaya; Tavonga Chikwaya; Tafadzwa Chikwaya. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGungu vanoti kikwaya (n. wooden spoon). VaGungu vanoti kijiiko (n. spoon).


Zanamwe izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Zita iri rinodudza kuti munhu akazvara mwana mumwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Sharon Zanamwe; Runyararo Zanamwe, Kudakwashe Zanamwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaLozi vanoti libanda kana mabanda (n. state of being an only child) kureva mwana ari wega mumhuri - zanamwe.


Kunorura shumba (where there are fierce lions) zvinodudza kuti kune shumba dzinotyisa. Kumarimuka eHwange National Park kunorura shumba. VaWanga vanoti omululu kana emilulu (adj. brave person; warrior; fierce person; troublesome person; strong; powerful; troublesome; dangerous; bitter; sour; hot). VaWanga vanoti omalulu (adj. fierce; brave; strong; powerful; troublesome; fierce; dangerous; bitter; sour; hot). VaBukusu vanoti -lulu kana siilulu (adj. fierce, brave; strong; powerful; troublesome; dangerous).


Nekati izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Enias Nekati; Rumbidzai Nekati; Faith Nekati; Mary Nekati. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti ukati (n. time, season) kureva nguva kana mwaka. MaNdebele vanoti isikati (n. time) kureva nguva.


Negonde izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Alice Negonde; Anna Negonde; Florence Negonde. Gonde zvinoreva zimukonde resadza. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti ugonde (n. band, stripe ; handwriting).


Chikete izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuAngola neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Americo Chikete; Aja Chikete; Cecilia Chikete; Festus Chikete. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Sangho vanoti kete (1. small, little, narrow, thin; 2. small quantity, a small amount, a little). Sangho vanoti kete (3. of short duration; 4. of lesser status, on a lower level). Sangho vanoti kota (big, large, enormous, important, superior) kureva huru. Mamwe mazwi: kota zo (n. dignitary, elder, important person).


Pasi (on the ground, on the earth) zvinoreva rupande rwepatinotsika panomera miti nekufamba vanhu nemhuka. VaNyakyusa vanoti pasi (adv. on the ground) kureva pasi. VaNyoro vanoti hansi (adv. on the ground) kureva pasi. Chuwabo vanoti vati (adv. down; on the ground) kureva pasi. Kimbundu vanoti ixi (n. earth) kureva pasi. VaMaconde vanoti ulongo (n. ground) kureva pasi kana pavhu. Fananidzai nokuti dongo. VaNgala vanoti mabele (n. earth, land, ground) kureva pasi.


Mupangwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Kudakwashe Mupangwa; Wiiliam Mupangwa; Lovemoree Mupangwa; John Mupangwa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kinande vanoti erihangwa (to be predestined). Kinande vanoti erihangula (v. to detach).


Munzviro, munjiro, mudzvirungombe kana munzvirwa (n. Vangueria infausta. Vangueria randii) remuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzekuAfrica. Tshivenda vanoti muzwilu (n. Vangueria infausta) kureva munzviro. Sepedi vanoti mmilo (n. Vangueria infausta) kureva munzviro. IsiNdebele vanoti umthofu kana umviyo (n. Vangueria infausta) kureva munzviro. The boat-shaped leaves Acalitus mite galls on leaves Flowers Fruit https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=155720


Mukonachando (n. Dodonaea viscosa. Sand olive) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzemu Africa. Sepedi vanoti mofentse mofenshe (n. Dodonaea viscosa) kureva muti wemukonachando. Tsonga vanoti mudodivisa (n. Dodonaea viscosa) kureva muti wemukonachando. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=137500


Chizezepasi (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina. Elephant-root) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muAfrica munyika dzinoti: Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Botswana, Eswatini neSouth Africa. Sepedi vanoti Mohlono (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina) kureva muti weChizezepasi. Venda vanoti mutunu (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina) kureva muti weChizezepasi. VaTsonga vanoti nvisangani (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina) kureva muti weChizezepasi. IsiNdebele vanoti Intolwane encinyane (n. Elephantorrhiza elephantina) kureva muti weChizezepasi. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126450


Mutuhwa, mubvumira kana mutsakatidze (n. Kirkia acuminata. White seringa) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa munyika dzemu Africa dzinosanganisira Angola, Botswana, DRC, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, neSouth Africa. Makwati emutuhwa anobikwa mushonga unorapa manyoka nekupatirwa. Muto wemuchero wacho unodonhedzerwa paronda rekurumwa nenyoka uye pamamwewo maronda. IsiNdebele vanoti Umvumile (n. Kirkia acuminata. White seringa) kureva muti wemubvumira. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133250


Mukama izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Uganda, Rwanda neBurundi. Vanhu vane zita iri: Chantal Mukama; Augustin Mukama; Annick Mukama; Thabani Mukama. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaNande vanoti omukama (n. leader of a local authority or the king).


Chirove izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Mollen Chirove; Ruth Chirove; Gerald Chirove. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaNande vanoti erirobe (n. a basin, a big plate).


Tswere izita remhuri rinowanikwa muSouth Africa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Thembi Tswere; Boipelo Tswere; Rorisang Tswere; Thabo Tswere. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaNande vanoti olutswere (n. a firmly braided basket) - zvichida vanoreva rusero.


Munanzwa, munanzva kana mutasva (n. Pouzolzia mixta) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa kuYemen neAfrica munyika dzinoti: Sudan, Ethiopia, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Angola, Namibia neSouth Africa. IsiNdebele vanoti Isikhukhukhu (n. Pouzolzia mixta) kureva muti wemunanzwa. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120640


Mupimbi izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuDemocratic Republic of Congo neTanzania. Vanhu vane zita iri: Francine Mupimbi; Carlos Mupimbi; Nicole Mupimbi; Josephine Mupimbi. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTaabwa vanoti mupimbi (n. shaft of a spear). Fananidzai nokutimupimbira?


Mboza, mufiti, mugwabwa, muparurapweza kana mupweza (n. Combretum adenogonium. Combretum fragrans) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa kuMadondazuva eAfrica zvichinobata Zimbabwe, Botswana neMozambique. IsiNdebele vanoti Umtshonkwe (n. Four-leaved bushwillow. Combretum adenogonium) kureva muti wemufiti. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=141770 Mazita eMiti


Kasambala izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Innocent Kasambala; Simbarashe Kasambala; Mugove Kasambala. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Nsenga vanoti kasambala (n. calf of leg) kureva tsapfu.


Zerere (Chirungu: Green) ruvara rwekutanga (primary colour), uye huri pakati peungu nehuroro pane sipekitirumu inoonekwa. Zerere ndeimwe ruvara rwekutanga yekuwedzera kana kusanganisa kuti mamawe mavara agadzirwe, pamwe chete netsvuku uye ungu. Nechakakura zvikuru, ruvara rwezerere runowanikwa muzvisikwa zvakadyarwa seKurorofiwu kana Zererefi (chlorophyll), kemikari inoshandiswa nezvidyarwa parukanerujeko (photosynthesis) ne kushandura chiedza chezuva kuita simba remakemikari. Zvisikwa zvakawanda zvino shanduka kutora hyu yezerere yenharaunda sechifukidzo kana kamofuraji (camourflage). Zvicherwa (maminarausi) zvakawanda zvine ruvara rwezerere, kusanganisira iyo emerodhi, inopihwa ruvara rwayo rweshedhi yezerere nekuromiyamu kana kuromu (chromium; chrome) yainayo. Mune ongororo dzakaitwa muAmerika, Yuropu, uye nyika dzeIsiramu (Islam), zerere ndiro ruvara runowanzo batanidzwa nehunhu, hupenyu, hutano, hudiki (youthfulness), chitubu, tariro, negodo. MuBatanidzo yeYuropu (Europe Union) neHyunaitedhi Stetsi (United States), zerere zvakare dzimwe nguva inosanganisirwa nehuturu uye hutano husina kunaka, asi kuChayina nenzvimbo zhinji dzeEzhiya, masangano ayo akanaka kwazvo, sechiratidzo chekubereka uye mufaro. Nekuda kwekudyidzana kwaro nemasikirwo, ihwo ruvara rwekufamba kwezvakatipoteredza.


Chibisa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tendai Chibisa; Nyevero Chibisa; Naphy Chibisa; Tarisai Chibisa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaKongo vanoti kubisa (v. to defy, to disobey, to oppose).


Mukupira izita remhuri uye rekupihwa rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Farai Mukupira; Bernard Mukupira; Munyaradzi Mukupira; Sandy Mukupira. Mazita ari pedyo: Mkupira, Mukupa, Gupira. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaLozi vanoti mukupi kana bakupi pakuwanda n. persistent beggar. (from kupa). Herero vanoti kupa (v. to marry) kureva kuroora. Mamwe mazwi: Oku-kupa kana o-ngupiro (n. marriage) (v. she has or is married).


Kasunda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muMalawi. Vanhu vane zita iri: Kennedy Kasunda; Jani Kasunda; Camille Kasunda, Vivian Kasunda. Mazita ari pedyo: Masunda, Sundire. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kimbundu vanoti musúnda (n. stuff; material; substance). Bavili vanoti n'suundë (n. lineage). Herero vanoti o-sunda (n. blossom of trees and plants). Mamwe mazwi: sunda (burn to ashes - meat or animal, stir fire to great heat, make fire blaze). VaWanga vanoti okhusunda (add fuel to fire; stoke; move the long sticks further into the fire; incite; provoke; cause to do; persuade to action). VaKongo vanoti sunda (victory, exceeding, the excelling, surpass, prevail) kureva kukunda.


Vakunda kana Wakunda, (vanonzi wo Vacunda nekuda kwepesvedzero ye Chiputukezi) iboka redzinza reZambia, Zimbabwe, neMozambiki. Huwandu hwavo hunosvika pa193,913 ye vanhu. Vanotaura Chikunda, mutauro wechiBhantu wakada kufanana neChichewa. Vazhinji weVakunda vanogara pedyo ne Rwizi re Mwazam'tanda. Vanopembera ma madhiri (festivhoro) avanoti Madhiri Malaila. Kubva mu zanagore 16, Vakunda vakanga vari varanda vaisevenza paMapuraza eMaputukezi kana kuti minda, munharaunda ye Mupata weRwizi re Zambezi. Kunyangwe vakakanganiswa neku imvedhwa (invaded) nevaNguni muzanagore 19, nekufamba kwenguva vakatanga kuzivikanwa serudzi rwe vanhu pachavo. Vanoramba vachigara munzvimbo dzaimbova chikamu chemapuraza. https://books.google.com/books/about/Historical_dictionary_of_Mozambique.html?id=4lAUAQAAIAAJ


Mandivamba izita remhuri uye rekupihwa rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Mandivamba Rukuni; Sharon Mandivamba; Evans Mandivamba; Munyaradzi Mandivamba. Mazita ari pedyo: Muyamba Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero vanoti yamba (n. aspersion, bespatter, defame, speak evil of). Mamwe mazwi: omu-yambe (n. aspeser). Herero vanoti oku-yamba (to give, offer or give presents).


Chikondo izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Malawi neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Chikondo Chimimba; Kelvin Chikondo; Thomas Chikondo; Shenda Chikondo. Mazita ari pedyo: Chakonda, Chikonda, Chikonde, Mukondo; Mukondi, Mukonde. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero inoti otyi-kondo (n. transition - go over, through, as from one side of river to another 2. v. to cross a river or plain; crossover) kureva kuyambuka. Herero inoti otyi-kondo (n. line of separation or demarcation). Mamwe mazwi: otyi-kondo (n. mulatto - transition from white to black). Oku-konda (n. brevity, briefness, cutting short). Herero inoti konda (v. cut through or off; crop; shear; amputate; behead; cut off; put an end to; exclude; excommunicate, apportion). Taabwa inoti kikondo (n. big toe). Mamwe mazwi: kakondo (n. toe).


Chipanda izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Malawi, Zambia neTanzania. Vanhu vane zita iri: Kudakwashe Chipanda; Simbarashe Chipanda; Alvin Chipanda; Sumbuko Chipanda; Moses Chipanda. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero vanoti oru-panda kana otyi-mbumba (n. group of men; troop or company of people; multitude; army). Mamwe mazwi: oru-panda (n. flock or drove; herd of cattle; united row or herd of people or cattle). Herero vanoti oru-panda (n. outdoors; open air in contradistinction to home; in the fields; outside not having a home). Mamwe mazwi: okukara m'orupanda (v. sleeping or living outside - not having a home). Sangho vanoti panda (v. follow). Mamwe mazwi: panda (adj. sequential; successive).


Djimini mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa kuCote d'Ivoire. Djimini vanoti ayoo (No) kureva ayiwa kana kwete. Djimini vanoti baba kana ndo (n. father) kureva baba. Djimini vanoti go waga (n. construction, masonry) kureva kuvaka. Djimini vanoti mama (n. grandmother) kureva ambuya. Djimini vanoti nuwɔ (n. smell) kureva munhuwi. Djimini vanoti pyerege (n. shyness; silence) kureva kutsveruka. Mamwe mazwi: pyeri (to be silent). Djimini vanoti dunruya (n. world; physical world) kureva Pasirose. Fananidzai nokuti dunhu. Djimini vanoti bari (prevent) kureva kudzivirira. Djimini vanoti beembe (flying termite) kureva ishwa. Djimini vanoti cenjenje kana numala (n. highest summit, 2. zenith) kureva nhukira. Djimini vanoti cɛnlɛ (n. type, genus, tribe, category, species) kureva mhando. Fananidzai nokuti chenje? Djimini vanoti cɛnlɔmɔ (n. way, nature, attitude; shape, way to sit) kureva mutowo. Djimini vanoti cɛnyɛnlɛ kana cɛnwɛ (n. neighbor) kureva muvakidzani. Djimini vanoti cɛnsaga (n. seat, place, residence) kureva chigaro kana pamusha panogarwa.


Murundi izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuUganda, Kenya neSouth Africa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Idah Murundi; Beatrice Murundi; Nyerere Murundi; Rudzani Murundi. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti mlundi (n. a honey seeker) mucheri wehuchi.


Chitonga izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neAngola. Vanhu vane zita iri: Fredrick Chitonga; Abigail Chitonga; Mateus Chitonga; Yoleni Chitonga. Mazita ari pedyo: Madongo, Matongo, Katonga, Matonga, Dongozi. Chirevo - Rooranai vematongo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Mambwe vanoti tongama (to be high up on). Mamwe mazwi: tongamika (to raise higher). Nsenga vanoti chitonga (n. maize cob; ear of corn) muguri wechibage. Zigula vanoti madongo (n. a caravan, a crowd; mass; assembly; company; multitude; party). Mamwe mazwi: kudonga (to go on; proceed). Kudongana (v. to follow one another). Herero vanoti tongama kana tongamiswa (n. exalted). Mamwe mazwi: oma-tongame (ground rising high; mountain side). Herero vanoti tonga (adj. distant, remote, far, high). Mamwe mazwi: tonga (v. to be high).


Mbandama izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuZambia neCote d'Ivoire. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tracy Mbandama; Carmen M'bandamu; Bartholomell Mbandama; Clara Mbandama. VaNgala vanoti kobanda kana Mbandama (v. begin) kureva kuvamba. Kikongo inoti mbandamu (n. commencement; the first thing) kureva kutanga.


Mpiku izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuCongo, Kinshasa neUganda. Vanhu vane zita iri: Patrice Mpiku; Leah Mpiku; Curtis Mpiku. Kikongo inoti mpiku (n. the aspect put on a matter, an answer in a palaver, whether a defence, excuse, explanation or even the judgment of the judge) Kikongo inoti lamba mpiku (to cook an excuse, to counsel together as to answer or excuse to be made or judgment to be delivered, to prepare a judgment).


Ndombola izita remhuri rinowanikwa muCongo, Kinshasa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Jerry Ndombola. Kikongo inoti ndombola (n. blackness, darkness) kureva hutema. Mamwe mazwi: ndombola (darkening).


Malenda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muMozambique, Angola, neTanzania. Vanhu vane zita iri: Malenda Mbuta, Almiri Malenda, Marlisa Malenda, Malenda. Mazwi ari pedyo: Nhondo. Pano panyorwa mazwi anowanikwa kumitauro yeBantu, asi zvinorehwa nemazwi aya zvinokwanisa kusiyana zvachose nezita riri pamusoro. Kinande inoti malenda (n. stripes) kureva mawururwi.


Mwando izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia, Congo, Kinshasa neKenya. Vanhu vane zita iri: Mweemba Mwando; Hippolyte Mwando; Christian Mwando; Julius Mwando. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Bemba inoti umwando (n. rope, bark fibre string).


Mutomo, mudonera, mudongera kana mufuro (n. Rapanea melanophloeos) muti unowanikwa muZimbabwe. Shona inoti mukwiramakoko (n. Rapanea melanophloeos. Cape beech) kureva mufuro. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=143560


Mbuya izita remhuri rinowanikwa muCongo, Kinshasa, Tanzania, Kenya neZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Veronica Mbuya, Moiteelasilo Mbuya, Jean Mbuya, Nkosinathi Mbuya, Edward Mbuya. Mazwi ari pedyo: Nyambuya. Giryama inoti mbuya (n. paramaour - an illicit lover, especially of a married person; any lover) kureva chikomba.


Hun-Saare kana ut-Hun mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa kuNigeria. Saare vanoti baba (n. father) kureva baba. Saare vanoti be kana dede (n. breast, chest) kureva bere. Saare vanoti bu̱u̱g (n. group (people)) kureva boka revanhu. Fananidzai nokuti Sabhuku? Saare vanoti byo̱n (n. waist ; hip) kureva chiuno. Saare vanoti caar (v. afraid) kureva kutya. ut-Hun vanoti dereka (n. sect) kureva chikwata. Mamwe mazwi: tond (v. swear; 2.n. vow; oath). Saare vanoti door (v. 1. remove things to another place; 2. take; pack) kureva kutora. Saare vanoti he̱ro (adj. near) kureva pedo. Saare vanoti hut (n. smoke) kureva hutsi. Saare vanoti kese̱ (adv. well ; healthy). Fananidzai nokuti kwesere? Saare vanoti kur (n. herd of cattle) kureva danga remombe. . Fananidzai nokuti guru? Saare vanoti kwande (adj. short object) chinhu chipfupi. Saare vanoti kwange̱ (n. leftovers) kureva musaridzwa.


Chikurunhe izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Gerald Chikurunhe; Arthur Chikurunhe; Bernadene Chikurunhe; Farai Chikurunhe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaDanal vanoti kakulumne (n. garlic).


Chiyaya izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuAngola, Niger, neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Alberto Chiyaya; Carlos Chiyaya; Chiyaya Njamba; Rufina Chiyaya. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kemedzung vanoti kɨ ya ya (hospitable) munhu anofarira kugamuchira vaenzi.


Jumjum mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa kuSouth Sudan. Jumjum vanoti müürï (adv. together) kureva pamwepo. Jumjum vanoti ŋaani (ques. who) kureva ani. Jumjum vanoti ŋan (num. four) kureva ina. Jumjum vanoti dula (vn. collecting) kureva kuunganidza. Jumjum vanoti düllüŋ (n. open area) kureva nzvimbo yakatambanuka. Jumjum vanoti guuŋ (n. dog) kureva mbwa. Jumjum vanoti gun (n. side of body) kureva rutivi pamuviri. Jumjum vanoti gülküte (n. dove, ) kureva njiva. Jumjum vanoti Jooŋ (n. God) kureva Mwari. Jumjum vanoti jon (n. chest, heart) kureva moyo. Jumjum vanoti jüülo (n. goat, female goat) kureva mbudzi. Jumjum vanoti kän (n. stomach, belly) kureva dumbu. Jumjum vanoti kïïmmä (n. heart) kureva moyo. Jumjum vanoti lemmä (n. tongue) kureva rurimi. Jumjum vanoti mana (anyone, person ) kureva munhu. Jumjum vanoti paadi (v.tr. spread, plaster). Jumjum vanoti paari (v.tr. wrap) kureva kuputira. Jumjum vanoti pare kana paru (adv. alone) kureva wega.


Mbatatisi chirimwa chinokurira pasi pevhu sembabaira. Chirimwa ichi chinokura kuita zimudzi rinobumba pasi rinova ndiro rinocherwa richizodyiwa. Mbatatisi ndiwo kudya kukuru kunyika dzeEurope. Vamawe vatauri vanoti mbatata kana matapiri. Izwi rokuti mbatata rinotodzana neChiPortuguese chinoti batata. VaNgala vanoti libenge (potato, sweet potato). VaChewa vanoti mbatata (sweet potato). Shimwali vanoti batata (potatoes) kureva mbatatisi. VaNyungwe vanoti batata (potatoes) kureva mbatatisi. MaZulu vanoti ubatata (sweet potatos) kureva mbambaira. Barotse vanoti litapule kana matapule (n. potato) kureva matapiri. Basotho vanoti tapole kana litapole (n. potato) kureva matapiri.


Benin inyika iri muAfrica.


Shangu (shoe in English) chpfeko chinopfekwa kutsoka chichivhriridza pasi nepamusoro petsoka. Shangu zhinji dzinogadzirwa nedehwe asi kune shangu dzejira uye dzeplastic. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose tinofananidza shangu nebhutsu asi zvipfeko izvi zviviri zvakasiyana. Bhutsu ishangu ine chipika nemativi anovhara chikamu chezasi chemupimbira uye inonyanya kupfekwa kumabasa muhushangazhi. Dzimwe bhutsu dzinogadzirwa dzine simbi mberi inodzivirira kukuvara kwezvigunwe kana zvikadonherwa nezvinorema.. Gwada (shoe). Psalm 108:9 ... pana Edhomu ndinozokandirapo gwada rangu. Vhesi iri rakatorwa kuBhaibheri reChiNdau. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi Magwada. ... Naye wakaita kudaro, echihamba mutitinini asina magwada patsoka.: And Isaiah did this, walking naked and barefoot. (Isaiah 20:2). Vamwe vanoti shangu dzemunhu ndidzo dzinotaura kuti munhuyi maererano nehupfumi hwepano panyika. Saka kana vachida kuona kuti munhu mupfumi zvakadii vanotarira shangu dzaakapfeka. Kupfuura nomuchinanga, hugonda neshangu. To pass through a thicket you have to rely on shoes. Kupfuura nomuchinanga, hunzwa kupitsa hwakwata.To pass through a thicket you have to know about relying on sandals. MaXhosa vanoti izihlangu (shoe) kureva shangu. VaGungu vanoti mugogo (pair of shoes). VaFwe vanoti nshangu (shoe) kureva shangu.


Seychelles inyika iri muAfrica.


Côte d'Ivoire inyika iri muAfrica.


São Tomé and Príncipe inyika iri muAfrica.


Ruamba- kana Unena- (Chingezi: ology; -logy) Ruambandanga kana Unenandanga (psychology) munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi Chiambandanga (psychologist) neChiomborandanga (psychiatrist) Ruambamhenyu kana Unenamhenyu (biology) munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi Chiambamhenyu (biologist) Ruambamuta kana Unenamuta (physiology), munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi Chiambamuta (physiologist) Ruambamutamutenda kana Unenamutamutenda (pathophysiology) uye munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi Chiambamutamutenda (pathophysiologist) Ruambanzanga kana Unenanzanga (sociology) uye munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi Chiambanzanga (sociologist) Ruambanyeredzi kana Unenanyeredzi (astrology) munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi Chiambanyeredzi (astrologist / astrologer) Ruambangano kana Unenangano (mythology) munhu anosevenza mubazi iri anonzi Chiambangano (mythologist)


Duramahwi (ChiKaranga) kana kuti duramazwi (ChiZezuru): Chinyogwa chinounganidza mahwi kana kuti mazwi ese emutauro weChiShona chigodudzira zvese zvinoreva ihwi/inzvi rimwe nerimwe, chichibetsera avo vanosangana nemahwi avasingazivi zvaanoreva kana manyorego awo kuti vadziidze izvi.


Shoko rokuti kukwachura (snap off or shear in English) rinoreva kupatsanura zvinhu nenzira inokasira uye nefosi rakakura, pasina hurubvu hunosara pakwachura. Kazhinji kana chinhu chichikwachurwa kunenge kwashandiswa fosi rakati sambamba nemutumbi wacho. Somuenzaaniso munhu akagwinha mubato wegonhi zvine fosi huru inonanga pasi, mubato unokwanisa kukwachuka wosara uri mumaoko ake. Kana tichitanha mashizha emuriwo tinogona kuita nenzira yokukwachura mashizha acho. Apa zvakare fosi racho rinotanha muriwo rinonanga pasi. Pakubvisa muguri wechibage kubva padzinde tinoita zvokukwachura zvakare. Bhachi dzvuku riya ndairida nemoyo wangu wose zvokuti pandakapa Kudzai ndakatoita zvokukwachura kubva pamoyo wangu. Apa kureva chinhu chaaida nomoyo wose zvokuti chinetsa kuchisiya kana kupa mumwe munhu. Iwe usarembera pamubato wegonhi unozokwachuka.


Iri idombo rine mavara akasiyana zvichienderana nemhando yacho. Dombo rinowanikwa muZimbabwe ritemba remhando inonzi bitumious paChirungu. Parizvino rinocherwa kuHwange, Chiredzi ne Beitbridge pamugodhi unonzi Tuli. dombo iri sinowanikwawo kuSengwa. MaZulu vanoti ilahle (n. cinder; partially burnt piece of coal or wood) vachireva marasha. VaBemba vanoti malasha (n. coal) vachireva marasha. Makara


Prague, iguta guru reCzech Republic.


Muchidzidzo Pimanyika, pimagonyonhatu chidzidzo chinoongorora hukama huripo pakati penhambwe dziri pamativi nemagonyo egonyonhatu. Kukura kwakaita gonyo kunodudzwa negovano dzinoti sine, cosine, uye tangent Govano (ratio) izwi rinoreva hukama huripo pakati penhamba mbiri dzine utandu (dimensions) dzakafanana. Govano inonyorwa seizvi (a:b), izvi zvichitiudza kuti nhamba yechipiri inopinda kangani mune yokutanga. Ichi chidzidzo chononzi trigonometric ratio kuEnglish. Chidzidzo chino chinotaura pamusoro pehukama huripo pakati penhambwe dziri pamativi nemagonyo egonyonhatu. Chikamu ichi tinoshanda negonyonhatu yemutwi tichidzidza nezve rheshiyo dzinoti tangent, sine uye cosine. Rheshiyo idzi dzinoshandiswa kuti tizive mativi uye magonyo ane hukuru hunenge husinga zivikanwe. Kuti tipinde muchidzidzo cheRheshiyo dzePimagonyonhatu tinotanga tadudza mazita anopiwa kumativi egonyonhatu. Mativi matatu anopiwa mazita zvichibva pakuti tiri kushanda negonyo ripi regonyonhatu. Divi rakabatana negonyo ratiri kushanda naro rinonzi divi remuny'asi (adjacent kuEnglish), Divi rakatarisana negonyo ratiri kushanda naro rinonzi darisanwa (opposite kuEnglish) ; iri divi rakaita mutwi nehwaro. Divi guru rine nhambwe yakareba kupfura mamwe rinonzi muzendami (hypotenuse) nokuti rinoita sokunge rakazendamiswa rakatsigirwa kuhwaro nedarisanwa. Sine yegonyo iRheshiyo yenhambwe dzedarisanwa nemuzendami. Sine ine tsazaniso inoti: Sine = darisanwa/muzendami Cosine yegonyo iRheshiyo yenhambwe dzedivi remuny'asi nemuzendami.


Josiah Mushore Chinamano (akashaya 1984) igamba rehondo yeChimurenga yakarwiwa nechinangwa chekusunungura nyika yeZimbabwe kubva kuutongi hweudzvanyiriri hwevarungu vakabva kuBritain.. Josiah Mushore Chinamano wakarwa muhondo yechimurenga achibata ari mubato Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU). Mushure mekunge nyika yasununguka VaChinamano vakashanda muhurumende vari gurukota re Transport. Chinamano ndiye aiva mutevedzeri waJoshua Nkomo - vaviri ava vakanga vaine mifungo yakafanana pamusoro pezve matongerwo enyika. VaChinamano nemudzimai wavo Ruth, Joshua Nkomo na Joseph Msika vakasungwa nehurumende yaIan Smith vakapika jeri mugore 1964. Hutungamiri hwevarume ava vachikokera vanhu munguva yechimurenga hwakatyisa hurumende ya Ian Smith. Vatungamiri vana ava vakaita makore vasingaonane nemhuri dzavo vari mujeri ku Gonakudzingwa Restriction Camp. Smith akagombedzerwa nezvematongerwo enyika akadzamara akasunungura vatungamiri ava. Mushure mekubuda jeri VaChinamano vakaenda mberi nebasa reChimurenga. VaChinamano vakashaya mugore 1984 vakaradzikwa pa National Heroes Acre mu Harare. Vakasiya vanakomana vaviri, mwanasikana mumwe nevazukuru vatatu.


Huyu zinga kana kuti ipe (honeycomb) chiumbwa chinoumbwa nenyuchi dzichizogadzira uchi imomo nokuberekera imomo. Huyu ine mado kana zvizinga zvine kuumbwa kwakaita gonyanhanhatu. Bande rimwe pahuyu rinonzi nyere - cell of honeycomb. Nyere (A very small and close apartment, as in a prison or in a monastery or convent; the hut of a hermit). Nyereyegona rikagova zita remhuri.


Cotonou iguta guru reBenin.


Cuba (/ˈkjuːbə/) inyika iri muCaribbean. Guta guru racho iHavana. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neUSA, The Bahamas, Haiti, Dominican Republic, Mexico, Cayman Islands neJamaica.


Tlemcen guta neAlgeria.


Hupombwe zvinoreva mhosva kana kuti chivi chokurara nomurume kana mukadzi wausina kuroorana naye. Pamirairo gumi yaMwari vakati kuvanhu "Musaite hupombwe". Munyika yeZimbabwe hupombwe imhosva inogona kusvitswa kuMatare eMhosva. MaZulu vanoti ebana (Get possession of one another surreptitiously (i.e. without parent's knowledge)) vachireva kubana kwemukomana nemusikana - apa zvichidudza kurara vose zvisiri pamutemo. Giryama neVaTaita vanoti ku-zinga kana kulaka (to commit adultery, fornicate). Zigula neKinande vanoti obukondo (n. adultery) kureva hupombwe. VaGiryama vanoti uzindzi kana ukolo (adultery). Vanobva vati m'zindzi kana mukolo (adulterer) kureva mhombwe. VaChewa vanoti chigololo (improper sexual conduct or adultery). Xilenge vanoti kusiha (v. commit adultery) kuita hupombwe. VaZigula vanoti kutomba (v. to commit adultery). Kinande vanoti omutombi (n. a fornicator). Nsenga vanoti upombo (n. fornication).


Leishmaniasis, inonyorwawo kuti leishmaniosis, chirwere chinokonzerwa neprotozoa parasaiti remhando yeLeishmania uye chinoparadzirwa munhu paanorumwa neimwe mhando yeumhutu hwemunzvimbo dzine jecha. Chirwere ichi chinobudira munzvimbo nhatu: muganda, muganda nemikana inobuda kunze kwemuviri, kana leishmaniasis yemuchipfuva nemudumbu. Kana riri ganda, panoita maronda, kana riri ganda nemikana inobuda kunze kwemuviri panoita maronda paganda, muromo uye mhino, nepo kana muri muchipfuva nemudumbu, panotanga maronda paganda, pozova nefivha, kushomeka kwemasero matsvuku eropa, uye kukura kwechiropa nechitaka. Utachiona muvanhu hunokonzerwa nemhando dzinodarika 20 dzeumhutu hwe"Leishmania". Zvinowedzera dambudziko iri zvinosanganisira urombo, kushaika kwezvokudya zvinovaka muviri, kuparadzwa kwemasango, uye kuwedzera kwevanhu mumaguta vachibva mumamisha. Mhando dzose dziri nhatu dzechirwere ichi dzinogona kuzivikanwa nokutarisa utachiona hwacho pachishandiswa maikorosikopu. Uyewo, kana iri mhando yemuchipfuva nemudumbu, inogona kuzivikanwa nekuongororwa kweropa. Leishmaniasis inogona kudzivirirwa nekurara munhu akazvidzivirira nemambure akaiswa mishonga inouraya zvipembenene. Dzimwe nzira dzinosanganisira kufirita kuti umhutu hwemujecha hufe uye kukurumidza kurapa varwere kuitira kuti utachiona husarambe huchipararira. Marapirwo anozoshandiswa anotsamira pakuti chirwere chacho chawanika kupi, mhando yeumhutu hwe"Leishmania", uye mhando yeutachiona hwacho. Mimwe yemishonga inogona kushandisirwa kurapa mhando yemuchipfuva nemudumbu inosanganisira liposomal amphotericin B, mubatanidzwa wepentavalent antimonials neparomomycin, uye miltefosine.


Gaka kana gachika chirimwa chino wanikwa munyika dziri kuchamhembe kweAfrica dzinoti: Zimbabwe, South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, Zambia, Mozambique, neAngola. Muchero uyu unonzi horned melon kuEnglish. Mhando inonyanya kuwanikwa muZimbabwe ndeiya ine minzwa. Kune dzimwe mhando dzakasiyana kusanganisira iya inonzi haka ino wanikwa mudunhu reManicaland. Haka yakasiyana nemamwe magaka nekukura kwayo. Inokura kuenzana nenwiwa. Barotse vanoti mbwiti (n. horned melon) vachireva gaka. Budya vanoti mashonja kureva gaka. Chewa vanoti vipwete (n. horned melon) kureva magaka. Tumbuka vanoti chimphwete (n. horned melon) kureva gaka. Nyanja Zambia vanoti vitunguza (n. horned melon) kureva magaka. Silozi vanoti liwakaka (n. horned melon) kureva magaka. Runyankole neRukiga vanoti kiwano kureva gaka. Setswana vanoti mokapane kureva gaka.


Shoko rokuti rudeuramadziya (exothermic) riri kushandiswa kutaura kupinguka kana chiitiko chinoburitsa madziya, nzvimbo yakakomberedza ichisara yopisa pane zvanga zviri pakutanga.


Gomarara (Cancer). Gomarara (parasitic plant).


Kudzimurira (Controlling a fire). Kudzimurira (Control; moderate) apa kureva kudzoredzera chinhu chiri kufamba kana zviri kuitika. Vatauri veLuganda vanoti uzibila (control) kureva kudzimurira.


Humba izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Blessings Humba; Simba Humba; Kumbirai Humba. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Nyungwe vanoti nkhumba (n. pig) kureva nguruve. Chewa vanoti nkhumba (pig) kureva nguruve. VaTonga vanoti mudenda (n. bush pig) kureva nguruve yemusango. Gusilay vanoti ekumba (n. pig) kureva humba. Kimbundu vanoti humba (n. bowl, vessel, basin) kureva mbiya.


VaDonald Chabata vanozivikanwa nekuti Tyga Sparta inyanzvi painternet uye hacker. Vakavamba zvakare ZimMagazine, neZimboTube, iyo yavanove Sachigaro. Akaitawo cyber kurwisa hurumende dzinoverengeka, masangano ehurumende, makambani, uye Chechi yeScientology. Akazvarwa 20 Kukadzi 1996,chikoro akadzidza Cheziya High School.Muna 2014 akapinda EdX, ipuratifomu-yekudzidza yepamhepo iyo "yakavhurika sosi" pane "yepurofiti". Yakatangwa neHarvard University uye MIT muna 2012. 2016: Akabatana neSANS Cyber Acess. Iyo ikambani inoshanda mukuchengetedza ruzivo uye cybersecurity.


Peji rino ndere udorongodzwa hwe vanyori vekwedu kunyika ye Zimbabwe. N. H. Brettell (1908 –1991), Nyanduri NoViolet Bulawayo (1981– ), Munovhera (novelist) Patrick Chakaipa (1932–2003), Munovhera Charles C Singende (1943–2007), Nyanduri ne Shona Literature Bureau, contributor ne compiler we Nhetembo 1977 L. Washington Chaparadza (1929–1964), Munovhera Paul Chidyausiku (1929– ), Muparidzi ne Munovhera Bernard Chidzero (1927–2002), economist uye Munovhera Samuel Chimsoro (1949– ), munovhera Shimmer Chinodya (1957– ), nyanduri, munyori wenyayadiki story writer, novelist, and textbook writer Edmund Chipamaunga (1938 – ), Munyori we manovheri Herbert Chitepo (1923– ), Munyori we manovheri Raymond Choto (1962– ), journalist and novelist A. S. Cripps (1869–1952), priest, short story writer and poet Tsitsi Dangarembga (1959– ), novelist John Eppel (1947– ), novelist, poet and short story writer Petina Gappah (1971– ), short-story writer and novelist Chenjerai Hove (1956– ), novelist, poet, critic and editor Wilson Katiyo (1947–2003), novelist Philios Mtshane Khumalo (1925– ), Shona writer Giles Kuimba


Shoko rokuti kunyangadira kana kuti kunyangata (be absorbed) rinotaurwa apo mutuvi (kana gasi) unoonekwa uchipinda pane chiro uchibva wanyatira zvokuzadza chiro ichi. Sokuti mvura ikapinda mujecha inonyangatiramo.