Ruambamuta (Chirungu: physiology) chidzidzo chakanangana nekududzira mashandiro akarungama muzvinhu zvipenyu. Apa chinangwa ndechekuziva kuti mhuka kana dzinde rine hutano hwakanaka rinofanirwa kunge richishanda sei. Chidzidzo ichi chiri pasi pebazi reronzamhenyu. Chinowongorora nokucherechedza: muviri; nhengo dzemuviri; madandira enhengo; zvizinga uye mishonga-mhenyu irimo mumiviri, zvose izvi zvichiita mibisho nemishonga uye yemabasa makukutu anoitwa nemuviri. Chidzidzo ichi chine zvikamu zvinoti: Ruambamuta wemhuka; Ruambamuta rwemadzinde; Ruambamuta rwemado; Ruambamuta rwetupukanana; Ruambamuta rwebhakitiriya; Ruambamuta rwevhairasi. Chivakashure ruamba chiri kushandiswa kuturikira chivakamberi logy chinowanikwa kuEnglish mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: biology, geology, physiology etc. Cherechedzai kutodzana kwemazwi anotevera: kukwara, gwaro; gwaronhau. Murangariro mumwe wakatevedzwa zvichibva pakuti kuamba kana kuyamba, ambo kana yambo kusvika pakuumba Ruambamuta. Physiologist rinenge roturikirwa kunzi chiyambamuta. Chikamu chekuti muta chiri kubva kumutauro weChikongo unoti ta kureva muviri. Physiology - The biological study of the functions of living organisms and their parts. Chivakashure physio- chinodudzwa kunzi of or relating to nature or natural functions. Ruambadenda (Pathology). Ruambamutamutenda (Pathophysiology). VaChewa vanoti muyambo (traditional stories and teachings, customs of a people). VaVenda vanoti luambo (n. language) kureva mutauro.


Jack muBhokisi iri America kudya zvokudya restaurant chain. Yakatangwa muna 1951 na Robert O. Peterson.


Addis Ababa iguta guru reEthiopia.


Shoko rekuti donhwe (droplet in English) rinoreva kamutuvi kadikidiki. Donhwe ringava remvura, mushonga, mukaka, mafuta kana umwe upi zvawo mutuvi. Madesa (Last drops). Madesa emhamba: the last drops of beer. Kubomha (drip). Anobomha dzihwa sehwai: his nose is running like a sheep's. Kubomhesa (Drain slowly. Make to drip). Bomhesa mafuta, murege kupinda madzikinya: drain the fat slowly so that no sediment will get in.


Kukungudza (recalling with regret) zvinotaura chiitiko chokuti ukarangarira unodemba kana kukungura kuti dai zvisina kuitika. Kudumba kana kurangarira (1. Ponder, 2. Be solemn). gungura kana magungura (Regret) zvichireva kukungura. Chacho chinosaka munhu akungure chonzi gungudzo. Kugungudzika, kuzukumwara (Regret, distressed, aggrieved). zvichireva kukungura, kudemba kana kusumba. Zvinokungudza kana mwana achigaro paramura mhosva kumaraini. Anoita gungura nokuti haana kutengera mwana zviwitsi: he regrets not having bought sweets for his child. Harakwa inogungura zvoujaya hwayo: an old man wishes he were young again.


Murangari izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: David Murangari Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Chewa neYao vanoti mlangali (type of red cloth; red calico). Swahili vanoti mlangali (kind of tree, Euphorbia). VaRwanda neVaRundi vanoti kurangara (to not pay attention; to be distracted, marvel over). VaRwanda vanoti kurangarana (to neglect someone; to ignore). VaRundi vanoti kurangarara (to be empty, to be wide open, be left behind as you stared at something). Kimbundu vanoti kulangala (v. to lay; put bed).


Tarisafi futi peji re Muvara ne Mazita e mavara Huchena (ku Chingezi: Shades of white; whiteness) kureva mavara machena. KuMashona mavara aionekwa muzvikamu zvina: zvitsuku (ranjisi netsvuku), zvitema (nhema, ungu, hute nezerere), zvichena (chena, pfumbu nehuroro) zvitsvuku futi (zvitsvukutsvuku se; kiwani, vhiore). Upfumbu (mhando dzeruvara pfumbu) Jena, chichena, muchena, chakachena. Kupembedza Kupembenuka kana kupembenudza Kwachena kana kwayedza (dawn) zvichireva kubuda kwezuva mangwanani. WHITE chena; jena PEARL WHITE parera ALABASTER WHITE aribhasti; arabhasti; arabhasta SNOW WHITE sinu ; sidwa; sitwa -rinobva izwi reChingezi snow = sinu; uye mazwi emitauro yeChiBantu, Chizuru = iqhwa; Chitswana/Chisoto = lehlwa. Chirozi = litwa IVORY WHITE mnyanga; munyanga - rakabva ku nyanga yenzou zita rinoshandiswa kuti 'ivory', asi rinopfupiswa kunzi Munyanga. CREAM WHITE jenero CHIFFON WHITE shifoni - kubva kuchingezi Chiffon = shifoni PORCELAIN WHITE tsiki -rakabva ku Chichayina ciqi. Porcelain yakawanikwa muUmambo hweZimambwe yakabva kuChayina ne Pezhiya. VaKongo vanoti mpembe (whiteness, white, pallor) kureva huchena.


Nyoka imhuka yesango yakareba isina makumbo inofamba ichi zvongonyoka. Dzimwe nyoka dzine uhuturu huno kwanisa kuuraya munhu uye dzimwe dzaka fanana neshato hadzina kana nehuturu. Vanhu vazhinji vanouraya nyoka kana vakaiona. Nyoka dzinowanikwa muAfrica dzinosanganisira shato, chiva, mhungu,Nyaminyami rovambira, nyamafingu,bonga-musakwani, nyarufuru, kangamiti kana kuti karukuni, mhakure,ndara, tsvuku-kuviri, chimanzi, mhakure, rukukutwe, svoti, maswere, binga, hangara, ndinga nedzimwewo. Dinga (two headed snake, harmless). Dzerere (Olive marsh snake. 2. Green water snake). Mhangara (1. Boomslang, 2. Water snake). Mhakure (snake of the cobra kind). Nyoka dzinobvisa ganda radzo rekunze pamwaka yakasiyana - ganda iri rinenge rabviswa rinonzi chibvunuro, bvunurwa, vhunurwa, guvurwa kana guurwa - "slough in English". Pachinyorwa chino chidzidzo chakanangana neruzivo rwenyoka chinonzi Chironzo Chenyoka kana Ronzanyoka. Mwana wenyoka nzvenzvana. Akarohwa senyoka yapinda mumba Rega kuyera nyoka negavi iyo iripo. Nyoka haina duku. A snake is a snake, no matter how small. Pfini yenyoka kungoruma icho isingadyi. It is the malice of a snake to bite something it does not eat.


Gumi neina


Paramaribo, iguta guru reSuriname.


File:Collage Costa Rica.jpg Costa Rica (/ˌkoʊstə ˈriːkə/) inyika iri muCentral America. Guta guru racho iSan José. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neNicaragua nePanama.


Mombasa iguta muKenya.


Sharaude ivara rinoshandiswa kutsiva kana kuti pazvimbo (as a direct replacement) pezwi rekuti menu pachirungu. Izwi rekuti sharaude rinokwaniswa kushandiswa chero papi zvapo panoshandiswa izwi rekuti menu muchirugu kusanganisira muruzivo rwemakombuyuta, mumahotera chero mu consumer electrics zvakadai senge muma t.v , dvd, maphone zvichingodaro.


Bangassou iguta muCentral African Republic.


Sasa (woven door) kureva chirukwa chokuvhara musuo chairukwa netsanga. Sasa sezita


Kupembedza (acquit, absolve, to clear from a charge of guilt or fault; free from blame) kana kuti kuchenura zvinoreva kududza pachena kuti munhu anga ari kutongwa haana mhosva. Ringira, ndapa mukoma wako zvigurwa zvesirivha gumi remazana, kuonisa kuti wapembedzwa, auna ndaa, pamberi pomunhu weshe iwewe waruramiswa. I am giving your brother a thousand shekelsof silver. This is to cover the offense against you before all who are with you; you are completely vindicated. (Genesis 20:16 Bhaibheri reChiNdau). VaKongo vanoti pemba (being white or get white) kureva kuchena. VaKongo vanoti pembesa, pemboka kana pembuka (to bleach, make white or whiten, become white) kureva kuita chena. VaKongo vanoti wampembe (that is white, that is light) kureva chichena. VaHerero vanoti pembaesa (bleach, make white, make to shine) vachireva kuita chena. Vatauri veChewa vanoti pembedza (honour; worship; adore). VaYao vanoti pembesya (to appease) - zvichida ndizvo zvimwe nekupembedza.


Kuserera (to subside swelling) zvinoreva kuderera kwepanhu pakazvimba. Kuserera (to be level, smooth). Kuserera (to subside as a flood or storm). Kuserereka (to crouch, to sink gradually in water). Kuseredza (to cause to abate, to cause to sink). VaLenje vanoti kuseluka (come (go, get, walk, climb) down; descend) kureva kuburuka kana kudzika. Mamwe mazwi: selushya. VaZigula vanoti kusela (v. come down; go down; descend; setting of the sun) kureva kudzika. Mamwe mazwi: mselo (n. descent). Nsenga vanoti seluzhya (v. lower) vachireva kudzikisa. VaTaita vanoti kuselela (v. to go down) kureva kuserera. Saghala vanoti kuselela (to come down; to go down; to look down).


Musana wemunhu chikamu chemuviri chiri kumashure, chinobvira pamusoro pemagaro kusvika seri kwemutsipa nemapendekete. Musana uri seri kwedundundu wakamira uchitevedza mapfupa emuzongoza, uye une hwasha hwakatsigirwa nembabvu uye nemapendekete. Mudinhi (the coccyx, bone at the end of the spine). Kufuratira kunoreva kuti munhu akupira musana atarira divi rimwe risiri kwauri. Mhuvha kana muvha (Place or direction behind one's back). VaChewa vanoti msana (the back). VaBukusu vanoti kúmúkóongo (n. back of body, spine, backbone) kureva musana. VaYao vanoti mgongo (the back, the backbone) vachireva musana. VaNgala vanoti mokongo (back of body) kureva musana. VaKikuyu neVaShambala neVaNyoro vanoti mugongo (back of body - lumbar region) kureva musana. VaShambala vanoti pingili (n. vertebrae). VaWanga vanoti omukongo (n. back) kureva musana. VaZigula vanoti mwiwa (spine) kureva muzongoza. VaBwisi vanoti mughongo (n. back) kureva musana. VaBwisi vanoti chiwisa cha mgongo (a vertebra) kureva rimwe remapfupa anomisa musana.


Peter LeMarc, zvarwa 1958, i Swedish muimbi. a atanga nhapitapi yake career mu 1972. (Swedish) Live albums Compilation albums "SwedishCharts.com Peter LeMarc discography page". Swedishcharts.com. Retrieved 2012-10-05.  "Sverigetopplistan - Sveriges Officiella Topplista". Sverigetopplistan. Retrieved 26 November 2016.  Click on "Veckans albumlista".


Husiku (Night in English) inguva yokunge zuva ranyura kunze kwava nerima. Kana kusina makore nyenyedzi dzinoonekwa nguva iyoyi uye mwedzi unokwanisa kuonekwa zvakare. Nyaya inonzi husiku huviri inotaurwa nhoroondo yemusi uyo zuva rakadzikatidzwa nemwedzi kwakava nerima zuva richiri pakurova nhongonya. Tichavatako masiku maviri: We shall sleep there two nights. Kusvipirwa (to be benighted; still on a task or journey after dusk) zvinoreva kudokerwa nezuva uchiri kushanda kana kuti uri parwendo. Zuva rina meso, deko rine nzeve. Chiverevere ndechousiku chamasikati vazhinji vangouya. Secret is that which occurs at night; for that which occurs by day people will come. VaZigula vanoti chiro (n. night) kureva husiku. VaSena vanoti masiku (night, evening) vachireva husiku. VaWanga vanoti eshiro (night, evening) vachireva husiku. VaHaya vanoti omukiro kana omukilo (night) vachireva husiku. VaMaconde vanoti chilo kana uhiku (night) kureva chiro kana husiku. VaNyungwe vanoti mawulo (evening) kureva mauro. VaYao vanoti chilo (night) kureva husiku. VaShambala vanoti kilo (n. night) kureva husiku. Kimbundu vanoti usuku (ignorance; obscurity; night).


Mbindo, rupindiro (Entrance) igonhi rinoshandiswa kupinda naro panzvimbo. Kupotera (to enter) zvinoreva kupinda panzvimbo. Mbudo, rubudiro (Exit) igonhi rinoshandiswa kubuda naro panzvimbo. Abraham wakakasira kupotera mutende, mwaiwa naSarah: So Abraham hurried into the tent to Sarah ... (Genesis 18:6 Bhaibheri reChiNdau). VaHerero vanoti hita (go in, go between) kureva kupinda.


Albania (/ælˈbeɪniə/, muChiAlbanian: Shqipëri/Shqipëria) inyika iri muEurope. Guta guru racho iTirana. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neMontenegro, Kosovo, Macedonia, Greece neItaly.


Romania (/roʊˈmeɪniə/, muChiRomanian: România [romɨˈni.a]) inyika iri muEurope. Guta guru racho iBucharest. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neHungary, Serbia, Bulgaria, Moldova neUkraine.


Dare kana banze inzvimbo inosangana varume pamusha. Banze (Meeting-place of men of a village). Pakuwanda toti mabanze. Mubanze (neighbour) muvakidzani ari pedyo zvekuti munogara pabanze rimwero. VaMufunda mubanze wedu. Izwi rokuti mubanze rinokwanisa kuturikira citizen mune dzimwe nhambo. Chivara, chiara, chivare kana chiware (1. Forum for all people to gather and discuss on life issues affecting them; 2. Men's regular meeting place; 3. Any meeting place; 4. An assembly or congregation) Paruvara varume vanosvikogadzira chivara pa kureva - when making a new village the men first make a communal fireplace, which afterwards becomes their general meeting-place. -dara (be clear, understandable - of speech) zvichireva kutaura zvakajeka zvinonzwisisika. Baila vanoti chianza (n. custom, manner, way, behaviour, habit) kureva maitiro. Kimbundu vanoti mbanza, mbala kana sanzala (n. village) kureva musha.


Mvura kana gasi zviakafukamira godo zvinokonzeresa manikidzo (fosi) inonzi simudzo. Simudzo inenge yaka jinjikana nerudzivo rwuri kuyerera nemutuvi.


Nhandara izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Esau Nhandara; Bessie Nhandara. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti ntandala (a kind of antelope, the Kudu) kureva nhoro. Nsenga vanoti ntandala (n. large star). VaLomwe vanoti nantara (elephantiasis) kureva chirwere chokufuta makumbo zasi kwemabvi. MaZulu vanoti thantala (ideo. of 1. flooding, overflowing). Mamwe mazwi: umthantala (Sheet of water as of a lake or bay). VaNyole vanoti etandala (n. middle rib of certain leaves used for making wickerwork baskets; leaf rib). VaNande vanoti eritandala (become difficult) kureva kugozha.


Gata izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Sydney Gata naRegina Gata Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Chuwabo vanoti gatta kana magatta (n. herd) kureva danga. Gbeya vanoti gata (n. drum) kureva ngoma. VaYao vanoti chikata (a bundle of bark rope) kureva chitsumbu chemakavi. Mamwe mazwi chikata (a wet soft place) kureva nzvimbo nyoro yakapfava. VaGanda vanoti gata kana ongerra (join, add) kureva kubatanidza, kuwedzera, kuyanana kana kutsivira. VaGanda vanoti gata kana ongerra (join, add, reconcile, compensate) kureva kubatanidza kana kuwedzera.


Zawu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti zawu (ideophone. of incising, quick cutting, slitting) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kucheka nokukasira. MaZulu vanoti inzawu (n. Sharp-tongued person). MaZulu vanoti uluzawu (1. Lance, sharp cutting instrument; battle-axe. 2. Nippers, as of biting-ant.). MaZulu vanoti zawula (Cut, slit, incise, lance).


Maguma izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Kuguma (come to, come upon) izwi reChiNdau rinoreva kusvika panhu. Asi zvino zvaguma peuri: But now it comes upon you.(Job 4:5 Bhaibheri reChiNdau). Kutya kwakandigumira, nokuhuta kwakaita magodo angu esheu agwedagwede: Fear came upon me, and trembling, which made all my bones shake. (Job 4:14 Bhaibheri reChiNdau). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaWabo vanoti niguma kana maguma pakuwanda (n. wound) zvichireva chironda


Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi kira. Kudimbukira Kurasikira Kumanikira. Kudhindikira Kusarukira Kucharikira . Kuturikira (to interpret). Kusimbikira Kumbandikira Kuyambukira (to cross over to). Kuburikira (to project out of). Kukwatikira (to get stuck to - of a plate or something flat).


Chikova izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Patrice Makova. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti isikhoba (n. Ear of corn empty of seeds) vachireva bungu rechibage kana guri risina chibage. MaZulu vanoti isikhoba (n. Forest of yellow-wood trees. Podocarpus latifolius.) vachireva sango remiti yarehwa. MaZulu vanoti umkho6a kana imikho6a (n. Yellow-wood timber tree, Podocarpus latifolius).


Maluleke izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Titus Maluleke vaimirira dunhu rekuvhota reChiredzi South muParamende. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti luleka (n. Put straight, straighten. 2. Advise, counsel, guide). MaZulu vanoti mluleki (n. Adviser, counsellor) vachireva chipanga mazano. MaZulu vanoti isiluleki (n. Advice, counsel, direction) vachireva chipanga mazano.


Munaka izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuZimbabwe, Malawi neSouth Africa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Rudo Munaka; Shadreck Naka. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti naka (v. Care about, take notice of. have concern about, trouble oneself about). Sokuti: Bamnakile lomuntu ogulayo (They are very concerned about this ·person who is ill). MaZulu vanoti umnako kana iminako (Concern, interest, notice, thought about) vachireva hanya. Mamwe mazwi Anginamnako naleyonto (I am not interested in that matter). MaZulu vanoti ilinaka kana amanaka (n. Neat, tidy person or animal). Mamwe mazwi: umnakabaphathi (A matter that concerns authorities or people in charge of affairs; a delicate matter). MaZulu vanoti ulunake kana izinake (n. Carefulness; anxious care, anxiety; assiduous application to one's work). MaZulu vanoti Akanakwe-muntu (Nobody takes any interest in him).


Maponga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Simba Maponga anoshandira Goldman and Sachs; Tatenda Maponga anoshanira Arden Capital; Rodney Maponda samukuru weAfroNative Investments. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti cipongo (to make a mistake) kureva chikanganiso. VaMambwe vanoti cipongwe (loss of control, lack of restraint, arrogant speech) kureva kusazvidzora pakutaura? VaLungu vanoti ukupoonga (to get lost, to err) kureva kurasika kana kukanganisa. VaLungu vanoti ukupoonzya (to lose or to misdirect) kureva kurasa kana kurasisa. MaZulu vanoti ilibonga kana amabonga (Young male beast when commencing to make its typical call. 2. Boy at age of puberty).


Izwi rokuti Yahwe rinoshandiswa nevanhu vanotaura ChiBudya mukudeedzana. VaSwahili vanoti yahe (friend, brother; 2. common people, rabble).


Rudhaka izita remusha uri kuMarondera muZimbabwe. Dhaka kanaa dhaga zvinoreva ivhu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSwahili vanoti dhaka (jest, joke; mockery, ridicule).


Chunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Moses Chunga Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaDigo vanoti chunga (garden, cultivated area) kureva bindu. Mamwe mazwi: chunga (n. lunch). VaSwahili vanoti machunga kana machungani (pastureland).


Mutapi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Ngonidzashe Mutapi; Tawanda Mutapi; Prosper Mutapi. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Baila neMaZulu ku tapa (extract honey from a nest) vachireva kumora huchi. AmaZulu vanoti umtapo (source of supply of honey, clay etc). MaZulu vanoti umtapi (Collector of honey, moulding-clay, ore, etc) vachireva mumori wehuchi. VaFwe vanoti ci-tapa (garden at the river or floodplain) vachireva bindu riri pedyo nerwizi. Kut- muzviito achishanduka nh- mumazita. Chitapa izita remhuri.


Kambarami izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Munyaradzi Kambarami; Kushinga Kambarami; Farayi Kambarami. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero vanoti varama (v. go alongside, go along; parallel with). Mamwe mazwi: varama n'ondundu (v. go alongside the mountain). Mambwe vanoti palama (approach, come near, draw near). VaSwahili vanoti parama kana palama (1. be lacking or deficient; 2. be sterile or barren). Kimbundu vanoti palama (n. rival; adversary, antagonist). Mamwe mazwi: jipalama (n. rivals). Kipalame (n. jealousy).


Kuangira iri izwi reChiNdau rinoreva kupfuririra mberi, kuenderera kana kuramba zvichiitika (to persist, to go on doing, to continue). Kune chikoro chinonzi Kuwangira Primary School kuHighfield. Mvura yakaangira kudzerera metsa mwedzi wechigumi ...: And the waters decreased continually until the tenth month. (Genesis 8:5 Bhaibheri reChiNdau). Abrama wakahamba, echiangira kuenda Negev. So Abram journeyed, going on still toward the South. (Genesis 12:9 Bhaibheri reChiNdau). VaGiryama vanoti ku-angira (to go in) vachireva kuenda mukati kana kupinda.


Muguti izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Kuguta hunge wadyaka. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti kuguta (v. to shout; to call loudly; speak loudly; raise the voice; yell). Mamwe mazwi: kugutila (v. to summon, to shout). VaDigo vanoti guta (to touch) kureva kubata. Mamwe mazwi guta (to please) kureva kugutsa. VaDigo vanoti guta (anaemia) kureva chiwere cheropa icho.


Matowa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Mason Matowa; Debra Matowa; Grace Matowa; Lucy Matowa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaWabo vanoti matowa kana nepwesa (n. rheumatism) vachireva chirwere cherheumatism. VaWabo vanoti ntowa kana matowa (n. misfortune, curse).


Kipokomo mutauro weBantu unowanikwa kuKenya. VaPokomo vanoti ngazu (clothes) kureva hanzu?. VaPokomo vanoti shona (v. sew) kureva kusona. VaPokomo vanoti wachama (open) kureva kushama kana kuzaruka. VaPokomo vanoti kuumba (mould) kureva kuumba. VaPokomo vanoti -fika (arrive) kureva svika. VaPokomo vanoti -dza (come) kureva kuza. VaPokomo vanoti -dzaa (become full) kureva kuzara. VaPokomo vanoti -mbika (cook) kureva kubika. VaPokomo vanoti -kaa (sit) kureva kugara. VaPokomo vanoti -nwa (drink) kureva kunwa. VaPokomo vanoti -enda (walk) kureva kufamba kana kuenda. VaPokomo vanoti -muma (bite) kureva kuruma. VaPokomo vanoti -tya (eat) kureva kudya. VaPokomo vanoti nyahi (buffalo) kureva nyati. VaPokomo vanoti kuhuma (to send) kureva kutuma. VaPokomo vanoti mafuha (fat) kureva mafuta. VaPokomo vanoti muntu (person) kureva munhu. VaPokomo vanoti dzua (sun) kureva zuva. VaPokomo vanoti mulume (husband) kureva murume.


Madzvamuse izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Honest Madzvamuse; Zivanai Madzvamuse; Farai Madzvamuse. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGungu vanoti kubbyamuka (v. burp, belch) kureva kudzvova kana kugeya. Mamwe mazwi: kubbyamuka (v. regurgitate) kureva kuzeya. VaGungu vanoti kubyala (v. give birth) kureva kuzvara. Mamwe mazwi: kubbalula (v. tear) kureva kubvarura.


Ngani (how many) izwi rinobvunza huwandu hwezvinhu. Vangani rinobvunza kuti vanhu vakawanda sei? Pangani kana kungani (how many places or how many instances?) rinobvunza kunzvimbo dzakawanda sei kana Huambo dzakawanda sei? Rungani kana kangani (how many times?) rinobvunza kuti chiitiko chakaitika kakawanda zvakadii? Chingani (which day?) rinobvunza kuti musi upi pakuverengwa kwemazuva? Mangani? Zvingani? VaShambala vanoti wangahi? (how many?). Sokuti ngombe wangahi - zvichireva mombe ngani.


Murombedzi izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Richard Murombedzi; Webster Murombedzi; Simba Murombedzi; Murombedzi Kuchera. Kurombedza (to soften by soaking) zvinoreva kupfavisa chinhu chichinge chaiswa mumvura. VaRundi vanoti kurobeza (to put into water) vachireva kuwombeka. VaShambala vanoti kulombedza (to beg) zvichireva kupemha. VaZigula vanoti mlombezi (n. beggar) kureva mupemhi. Mamwe mamwi: mlombezi (n. intercessor). VaZigula vanoti kulombeza (beg for/from; plead with; pray to/for; supplicating) zvichireva kupemha kana kunamata.


Chitemere izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti citemele (n. place where branches have been cut. These branches are piled up and burnt and the ashes used as a fertiliser for millet. The garden thus fertilised is called a citemele).


Musara izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Kusara (to remain, to stay behind) zvinoreva kugara panzvimbo vamwe vachienda. Vanhu vane zita iri: Aaron Musara; Rumbidzai Musara; Chipo Musara; Jacob Musara. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGungu vanoti musaara (wage, salary; money that an employee earns after working for a month.) kureva mari yekuhora pabasa. VaGwere vanoti musaala (payment, salary, wage, remuneration). VaGwere vanoti kubba oku musaala (be a salaried worker) kureva kuva pabasa rekuhora mari. VaKongo vanoti kusala (to work, to do) kureva kushanda kana kuita. VaKongo vanoti kisalu (n. work, job). VaMambwe vanoti lusala (n. thirst; a dry tree) kureva nyota kana muti wakaoma. VaSango vanoti kusara (v. work) kureva kushanda. VaBukusu vanoti khusala (n. be plenty, be common, be be plenty).


Muchidzidzo cheTaranyika, mazuva eZuvaragodza (solstice) anoitika June 20-21 neDecember 20-21. Pamazuva aya hafu yenyika inowana chiedza chine maawa arakarebesa (longest daylight hours) imwe hafu ichiwana chiedza chine maawa akashomekesa (shortest daylight hours). Pamazuva June 20-21 Earth inenge iri panzvimbo muboterekwa yokuti North pole inenge yakanongedza kuzuva yakatsveyamira kuzuva ne 23.5o. Denderedzwa rechiedza rinenge riri panzvimbo yokuti North pole haipinde murima zvokuti North pole inowana 24 maawa echiedza. Denderedzwa reChiedza rinenge rakaita muganhu palatitude 66.5oN panova ndipo panotangira Arctic Circle. Panguva imwechete, South pole inenge yakanongedza kwakapesana nezuva, denderedzwa rechiedza rinenge riri panzvimbo yokuti South pole inoramba iri murima. South pole inowana 24 maawa erima. Pamazuva aya, nzvimbo dzose dziri kuMaodzanyemba eMutsazanisi dzinowana chiedza kwemahawa anodarika 12; nzvimbo dzose dziri kuChamhembe kweMutsazanisi dzinowana chiedza chiri kwemahawa ari pasi pe 12. Hafu yekuMaodzanyemba inenge iri mumwaka weZhizha, hafu yekuChamhembe inenge iri mumwaka wechando. Pamazuva December 20-21 Earth inenge iri panzvimbo muboterekwa yokuti South pole inenge yakanongedza kuzuva yakatsveyamira kuzuva ne 23.5o. Denderedzwa rechiedza rinenge riri panzvimbo yokuti South pole haipinde murima zvokuti South pole inowana 24 maawa echiedza.


Izwi rokuti suzumira (stand on toes) rinoreva kumira munhu akatsika nezvigunwe zvekutsoka; kazhinji munhu anosuzumira achida kuona zviri padenga kana kusveverera zviri padenga.


Kuvaviwa (feeling itchy) zvinotaura zvinonzwa munhu apo anozokwenya. Igangaidza mukwenyi mhezi kuvavira mudumbu. Idzimaidza mukwenyi, mhezi kuvavira mundani. Mang'anja vanoti mpere zi-fala tupi lonse (the itch spreads over the whole body) vachireva muviri wose unovava. VaZigula vanoti kuwawa (to sting; to taste spicy; tasting spicy hot) kureva kuvava. VaYao vanoti kuwenga (to produce an eruption of eczema on the skin, as certain kinds of flesh are said to do) kureva chirwere cheganda charehwa icho. VaYao vanoti kuwengwa (to be covered with eczema) kureva kuva nechirwere cheeczema. VaDigo vanoti ukambi (measles).


Ini (I, me) zvinoreva iye wacho ari kutaura achizvinongedza. Iyeni Inini VaTege vanoti mbere (Pronoun. I, me, us) kureva ini.


Kalongo izita revanhu rinowanikwa kuKenya, Democratic Republic of the Congo neAngola. Vanhu vane zita iri: Christelle Kalongo; Pioneiro Kalongo; Kalongo Chitengi; Elson Kalongo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Sangho vanoti longo (n. origin, provenance). Sangho vanoti longo (adj. straight, vertical, righteousness).


Chiuru (thousand) zvinoreva mazana gumi. VaNyungwe vanoti culu kana bzulu (thousand) kureva chiuru. Baila vanoti chulu (thousand) kureva chiuru. MaXhosa vanoti iwaka (thousand) kureva chiuru. VaKikuyu vanoti ngiri inya (four thousand) kureva zviuru zvina.


Kukombodza (zvirimwa) Kukombodza (migodhi)


Mhuka dzinozeya dzinoti kana dzadya dzamedza dzinozoita nguva yadzinodzosa chikafu chiya mukanwa dzochitsnga zvakare; uku ndiko kunonzi kuzeya. Tsitsa dumbu rekutanga remhuka inozeya. Vamwe vatauri vanoti chasua. Chahomwe idumbu rechina pamhuka dzinozeya semombe nenyati.


Murama, mugwamura, mudamura, mubopo, mutukutupasi kana gwangwandiza (n. Tylosema fassoglensis. Creeping bauhinia) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzekuchamhembe kweAfrica. M kureva mungando kana . IsiNdebele vanoti Umbama kana Umdabule (Creeper: Tylosema fassoglensis). Marama bean) kureva murama. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126840 Mazita eMiti


Shoko rokuti kufarutsa (cause air to escape through an opening) rinoreva chiitiko chinokonzera mweya kubuda nepaburi. Kugarira kwaakaita bharuma mweya kwakafarutsa mweya wose.


Dekemhare iguta muEritrea.


Palikir, iguta guru reFederated States of Micronesia.


Milan guta neItaly, guta guru reLombardy.


Kubvuva (Catch fish with a net in deep water apa kureva kubata hove nemambure. Kubvuva, bvuvo kana bvuururo (1. Weed field with few weeds in it. 2. Weed for second or third time) apa kureva kusakura kechipiri kana kechitatu. Kubvuva (Convert someone to Christianity) apa kureva kutendeutsa munhu kuchitendero chaKristsu. Bvuvo kana mabvuvo (1. Second or third weeding, 2. Food and drink for second or third weeding) Bvuururo (Food and drink for second or third weeding)


Havana, iguta guru reCuba.


Kambanji izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuCongo, Kinshasa neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Elina Kambanji; Marion Kambanji; Kambanji Womba; Ephraim Kambanji. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kimbundu vanoti mbanji (n. weapon, arm, iron) kureva chombo.


Dinhidza (Depression in even contour of hill). Rega kuvaka imba mudinha: do not build your house in a depression. Dinhidza (Deep seated cold in chest). Dinhidza (make worse)


Mamishenari ekutanga Baba Gonzalo da Silveira vaive mumishenari wesvondo yeKarorike. Vakatendeutsa vanhu vakawanda munzvimbo dzavakapfuura nadzo. Mugore ra1561, vakabudirira zvishoma pakutendeutsa mambo Mutapa. Asi mugore rimwe chete iroro Baba Silveira vakaurayiwa nekuda kwemakuhwa ekuti maPutukezi akanga achiuya kuzopamba nyika yevatema.


Dandare reKubatana muAfrica, kana kuti Africa Unity Square idandare riri pakati peguta guru reHarare rekuti vanhu vanopindamo vachizorora nekutandara. Kare dandare iri raichinzi Cecil Square. Tsazano iri rine tunzira twakashongedzwa nemaruva nemiti yakanaka samare. Imomo munowanikwa miti yejacaranda. Kudivi rakadziva kuchamhembe ndiko kune Meikles Hotel; kudivi riri kuMaodzanyemba kune Parliament of Zimbabwe pamwe neAnglican Cathedral, Harare.


Shoko rokuti zviuya rinoreva zvinhu zvakanaka kana zvinoburitsa mhedzisiro yakanaka - good, positive, advantageous, excellent. Zviuya hazviwanane - it is rare for both partners in a marriage to be perfect. Nhaka mbuya ndeye mombe, yemunhu inozvionera. Mazita anoti: Chiendambuya, Nyambuya uye Nyamauya anotaura pamusoro pezviuya. Kinande vanoti ebibuya (beautiful things) kureva zviuya.


Kutenda (to believe, have faith) zvichireva kuva nerudairo pamusoro penhau iri kurehwa. Kupa Kutenda (to thank). VaSwahili vanoti kitendo (1.act, action 2. undertaking, operation 3. feat, exploit) kureva chiito. VaSwahili vanoti tenda (make, do, act, carry out, perform, accomplish. 2. do something to someone (us. something bad or unfavorable). VaSwahili vanoti matendo (activity, occupation, work). VaSwahili vanoti mtendo (doing, acting, performing, accomplishing). VaSwahili vanoti mtenda (one who does something). VaSwahili vanoti mtendakazi kana mtenzi (worker, workman, working man, tradesman). VaSwahili vanoti mtendaji (energetic or enterprising person, activist). VaSwahili vanoti kitendekazi (determining or decisive factor). VaSwahili vanoti tendeka (be done/accomplished; be feasible/practicable). VaSwahili vanoti utendaji (activity, energy, diligence, industry; work, performance, accomplishment, productivity).


Mweya watinofema wakaumbwa nemagasi anoti: nitrogen; oxygen; carbon dioxide; munyonhi; nemagasi nharangani. Nitrogen ndiyo ins huwandu hwemakumi masere nemapfumbamwe kubva pazana (79%). Oxygen ine 20%, hwemakumi maviri kubva pazana. Magasi Nharangani anoonekera pakuti haana munhuwi, haana ruvara uye ane hatomu nyaumwe - monoatomic. Magasi nharangani anosanganisira: Helium (He), Neon (Ne), Argon (Ar), Krypton (Kr), Xenon (Xe), Radon (Rn). Shoko rokuti nharangani rinodudzira chinhu chisingawanikwi nhando - rare, scarce. Mweya wakakomberedza kana mweya wakapoteredza (ambient air) zvinoreva mweya uri munharaunda yakamborerera nzvimbo iri kucherechedzwa. Basotho vanoti moea (wind,air) kureva mhepo kana mweya. Baila vanoti umwela (n. air) kureva mhepo kana mweya.


Mbarevare kana mbaravara (intelligent or clever person, genius) zvinoreva munhu akachenjera zvakanyanya. Sharara, chizazamburo zvinoreva munhu ane huchenjeri. Garikayi imbaravara yomukomana: he is an intelligent boy. VaKwere vanoti mbala (intelligent). VaKagulu vanoti -bala (n. adept - skilled or proficient person) kureva nyanzvi. VaKagulu vanoti ubala kana uzungu (ingenuity - skillfullness of conception or design). Mamwe mazwi: kena ubala (ingenious person) kureva mungwaru. VaKagulu vanoti mbala-mpapala (artfull) kureva kuva nohudavadi. Mamwe mazwi: mubala (n. clever person). VaZigula vanoti ubala (cleverness, cunning, smartness, wisdom) kureva mbaravara. Mamwe mazwi: mbala (clever, shrewd or cunning people) kureva vanhu vakachenjera.


Pachinyorwa chino dongoradatu kana chiringadatu mazita ari kupiwa achiturikira inonzi microscope kuEnglish unova mudziyo unoshandiswa kutarisa zvinhu zvidukusa zvisingakwanikise kuti zvionekwe neziso risina charakapfeka. Dongoradatu rinogonesa kuti vanhu vaone zviro zvitopoka zviri muropa, mumaziso, munyama, tupuka twunokonzera zvirwere netumwewo tutopoka. Izwi rokuti datu rinoreva chiro chidukusa - very small quantity - micro. Pahuwandu zvinenge zvonzi nhongoradatu.


Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mashoko anoreva kuchenesa ingava nzvimbo, midziyo kana muviri wemunhu. Kugeza kana kushamba (to bath) zvinoreva kushandisa mvura kubvisa tsvina pangava pamuviri wose wemunhu, chikamu chemuviri kana kugezawo chimwe chinhu chakadai semotokari, madziro emba kana zvimwewo zvinhu. Kusuka Kuwacha Kukwesha Kukupura Kushambidza Kungura (to wash oneself). Kungudza (to wash another). Izwi rokuti dubula (remove dirt from one’s body by either rubbing by hand or using a soft stone when taking a bath) rinotaurwa kuKalanga richireva kumonora tsvina kubva paganda kana kukwesha nedombo. VaRwanda vanoti isuku (cleanliness) kureva kutsvinda. VaMaconde vanoti kukwesha kana kukulungila (n. polish) vachireva kukwesha.


Kunjenjemera (shaking) zvinoreva kudedera kana ku zunguzika nekukasira. VaChewa vanoti njenjemela (to shake, tremble). VaHerero vanoti okuzezera (trembling) kureva kudedera. VaGiryama vanoti ku-tetema (v. to tremble) kureva kudedera.


Kachingwe izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Sarah Kachingwe. Vatauri veChewa vanoti chingwe (rope; string or line) vachireva tambo.


Chinyorwa chino chiri kutsanangura mwaka muZimbabwe. Nyamavhuvhu Maenza, zienza, zhizha kana zhezha (rainy season) inguva inonaya mvura vanhu vachizodyara mbesa muminda. Shiri dzinotevera kudziya nekunaya dzinouyawo dzichibva kure. Matsutso kana masutso (End of rainy season when crops are about to ripen) apa kureva nguva inopera mwaka wekunaya kwemvura apo zvirimwa zvinenge zvosvika kuti zvichikohwewa. Vamwe vatauri veChiKorekore vanoti mapehwe. Chando (winter) mwaka wekutonhora, munguva iyi vanhu vanenge vachipedzisa kukohwa kana kupura mbesa dzavo. Vatauri veChiNdau vanoti chinyamuchinga. Chirimo kana ruswiswi (springtime) iyi inguva inotevera chando apo varimi vanotanga kurima minda, miti inotanga kudenhera mashizha matsva. Mhari (dryness, want of rain or moisture; aridness). Iri izwi rinokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi arid region kuEnglish. Gapo rimwe harisvitsi zhizha. One spell of rain cannot (even) bring about the first crop season. Mang'anja vanoti makono (season; year; this year). Sokuti makono kwadza ntenda - zvichireva kuti gore rino kwauya chirwere. VaTonga vanoti cilimo (dry season) vachireva chirimo. VaGanda vanoti kuwanyira kana kuwanjira (climate). VaBwisi vanoti butuku (time period, season).


Msindo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vatauri veChewa vanoti Msindo (species of caterpillar with hairs that sting very bad).


Dururu kana Dhururu izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe Mururimi rweChewa kune izwi rinoti dululu (snake poison) richireva huturu hwenyoka.


Musha (community; village; hamlet) zvinoreva nzvimbo yakavakwa inogarwa nevanhu. Musha zvinogona kureva nzvimbo ine dzimba dzinogara mhuri imwe. Izwi iri rinokwanisa kurevawo nzvimbo ine mhuri zhinji nedzimba zhinji. Sokuti tinotaura tichiti musha weKuwadzana - community of Kuwadzana. Guta (1. Fence of trees. 2. Stone wall, 3. fortified village of chief). zvichireva fenzi yakaitwa nemiti kana rusvingo rwemabwe. Nzanga kana muzi (village) kureva musha. Muzinda (chief's village) kureva musha. VaYao vanoti musi (village) kureva musha. Mamwe mazwi: msinda (large village) kureva musha mukuru. VaDigo vanoti kaya (home) kureva musha kana pamba. VaLenje neVaTonga vanoti mushi kana mishi (village, town, hamlet) kureva musha. VaLenje vanoti muchete (member of the village) kureva mubanze wemusha. VaChewa neVaNyungwe vanoti mudzi (n. village) kureva musha. VaGiryama vanoti mudzi (n. town, village). VaSwahili vanoti kijiji (Small village, hamlet) kureva musha mudoko. Baila vanoti chishi; mashi (community; commune - both the people & locality; inhabited country & its people - a nation) kureva musha.


Mangota izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Persey Mangota; Victor Mangota; Roseline Mangota; David Mangota mutongi wemhosva. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti ngota (n. a place exposed to the sun). Mamwe mazwi: ngotelo ya moto (a place near the fire). VaMambwe vanoti ngota (set a snare) vachireva kuteya muteyo. VaDigo vanoti ngota (to be cold) vachireva kutonhora. VaHerero vanoti ongota (n. bent; crookedness). VaGungu vanoti mangoota (n. sleeping sickness).


Manyerenyete (patterns). Manyerenyete ehari yake akanaka fani.


Rusarura (discrimination) zvinoreva kubata anhu vaviri nemutowo wakasiyana asi vachifanirwa kubatwa zvakafanana. Rusarura kupa zviuya kune umwe uchipa zvivi kune mumwe asi vachifanirwa kupiwa zvakafanana. Rusaruraganda (racism). VaTonga vanoti kusalulula (discrimination) vachireva rusarura.


Chawanda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neMalawi. Vanhu vane zita iri: Chad Chawanda; Rumbidzai Chawanda; Stanley Chawanda; Fyness Chawanda. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaLenje vanoti chawanda (molar tooth, back tooth) vachireva dzeyo. VaYao vanoti liwanda (a foetus; fetus) kureva mwana ari munhumbu. VaBukusu vanoti bawaanda (brothers, male cousins). VaTege vanoti wanda (n. héritage) kureva rifa. Kwama vanoti wanda (n. large bamboo basket) ibhasiketi rakarukwa nemushenjere.


Kutsa Moto kana kuhwidza moto (kindle a fire) apa kureva kuvesa moto. Kutsa kana zingizira (make a common cause, take concerted action) apa kureva kukutsira. Kutsa (to dig) apa kureva kudhiga. Kutsa (Shape a serving of sadza by tossing it in a plate) zvichireva kukacha sadza mundiro kuti riumbike zvakanaka. Kutsa moto muviri ubve chando: make a fire so that we can thaw out. Vana vakaita chirwirangwe chokukutsirana munhu ainge arwisa baba vavo: the children dropped everything else to make a united attack on a person who was attacking their father. Vakakutsirana kutenga gejo: they all contributed to the purchase of a plough. Ndakutsirwa navo: they ganged up on me (lit: I was ganged up on by them).


Zisengwe izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Masengwe kana kuti sengwe rudzi rwedhadha. Munyika yaIshe Musana mune musha unonzi Zisengwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Hapasati pawanikwa mumwe mutauro weBantu unto sengwe - kureva dhadha.


Chigudu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Mang'anja vanoti chigudu (a worn out cloth, a rag; a small bit left when the rest is burnt or worn out) kureva chidhende. MaZulu vanoti iligudu kana amagudu (n. Horn for smoking wild-hemp; hemp pipe). Muenzaniso: ukubema igudu (to smoke the hemp-horn). Lugwere vanoti mugudu (n. s.t. clipped, cut, or trimmed by clipping esp. fingers, toes, arms, or legs.).


Mutsipa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Trevor Mutsipa; Emmanual Mutsipa; Webster Mutsipa. Mutsipa (neck). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaNande vanoti eritsiha kana eritsiga (v. to swim) kureva kushambira.


Mhindurwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaChewa vanoti kupindula (Acquire by trading). VaChewa vanoti kupindula (Acquisition of property).


Bhasera izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti mbasela (what is added on to the bargain) vachireva mbasera. Baila vanoti impasela (a present) vachireva chipo. MaZulu vanoti basela (give a present) vachireva kupa chipo.


Chikonono izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Chikonono (insect). Chikonono (Slowness due to disinclination to carry out a task) zvichitodza kukonona. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti ukukonono (dissatisfaction) vachireva kusagutsikana. MaZulu vanoti konona (v. to be dissatisfied, doubt, hesitate as one not satisfied, mistrust, disapprove, displeased). MaZulu vanoti ukukonona (n. displeasure, doubt, discontent).


Chiunda mutauro unowanikwa kuZambia une mamwe mazwi anotodzana nemazwi eChishona. Lunda inoti mwidima (the dark), Shona ichiti rima. Lunda inoti Tata (father), Shona ichiti tate kana baba. Kudya (food) ndizvo zvimwechete kuShona neLunda. Lunda inoti mesu (eyes), Shona ichiti meso. Izwi rinoti n'ombe (cow) rinoreva zvakafanana kuShona neLunda. Mwaka kuLunda ndiro gore kuShona. Lunda inoti mesa (table) kureva tafura. Lunda inoti mbutu (n. seed) kureva mbeu. Lunda inoti tulu (n. sleep) kureva hope. Lunda inoti makunde anzena (lunda beans). Kune zita remhuri rinnovi Makunde. Izwi rokuti Nzambi (God) kuLunda rinoreva Mwari kuShona. Lunda inoti mafuku (days) kureva mazuva kana misi. Lunda inoti chitu (wound) kureva ronda kana ronda. Lunda inoti n'ombe (cow) kureva mombe kana n'ombe. Lunda inoti tuda (birds) kureva shiri. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi Mutuda. Lunda inoti nulu (pig) kureva nguruve. Lunda inoti mukoko (sheep) kureva hwayi. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi Mukoko. Lunda inoti chikasa (arm) kureva ruwoko.


Kateka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia, Mozambique neMalawi. Vanhu vane zita iri: Chishala Kateka; Luka Kateka; Brendah Kateka; Kateka Matsinhe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaBemba vanoti teka bantu (govern), kutonga vanhu. Mamwe mazwi: buteko (government) kureva hutongi kana hurumende. Sokuti: kateka wa calo (governor) kureva gavhena. Mambwe vanoti -teka antu (to rule people:) kutonga vanhu. Mamwe Mazwi: uteko (domicile, abode). Kateka (ruler, governor). Kinande vanoti obuteke (n. the home). VaRwanda vanoti iteko (rule). Mamwe Mazwi: kateka (a ruler, a governor) kureva mutongi. VaRundi vanoti iteka (judgement, justice).


Muzite izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti uziite (with eyes closed) kureva wakatsinzinya.


Mabota izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Mozambique neEswatini. Vanhu vane zita iri: Chipo Mabota; Nevasse Mabota; Taurai Mabota; Sakhile Mabota. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaKongo vanoti mbote (adj. good) kureva chakanaka. Bavili vanoti boti (adj. good) kureva chakanaka. Bavili vanoti buboti (n. goodness) kureva kunaka.


Mveko izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Malawi neSouth Africa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Thulani Mveko; Moreblessing Mveko; Mveko Litsho; Mveko Nampapi. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti mveko (n. notch in the lower teeth).


Zita rekuti Mwenye rinowanikwa munyika yeZimbabwe. Izwi rokuti umwenye (chieftancy) rinotaurwa mururimi rweMakonde. Izwi rokuti amwenye kana achamwenye (headman of village) rinotaurwa mururimi rweMakonde. VaDigo vanoti mwenye (owner), vachireva mwene.


Gurupira izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Wilfred Gurupira; Memory Gurupira; Loice Gurupira. Gurupira (1. Be helped, 2. Rely on). -gurupidza (Relieve, help, be useful to) apa kureva kubatsira. gurupi kana yamu (ideophone of Relieving; 2. of Consoling). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Mang'anja vanoti kulupira (to trust; to expect, hope in, expect a person, be in need of, hold to a thing, take care of; look carefully) vachireva kuva netariro. VaChewa vanoti kulupila (trust) vachireva kuva netariro. VaYao vanoti chikulupi (n. faith) kureva rutendo kana ruvimbo. VaMaconde vanoti kukulupila (trust, hope) vachireva tariro kana ruvimbo. VaMamwe mazwi: kukulupilila (cause to have trust, hope) kupa tariro. VaMaconde vanoti kukulupidya (raise someone's hope) vachireva kuvimbisa.


Chitena izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti thena (Castrate; emasculate) vachireva kudzuna. MaZulu vanoti thena (1. Dock the end of pumpkin runners or potato tops to render them more fruitful. 3. Prune as fruit-tree). MaZulu vanoti thena (Discourage, lessen effectiveness). Mamwe mazwi: ukuthena amandla (to discourage. lit. to diminish strength). MaZulu vanoti ukuthenela phansi (to kill, to destroy one's reputation). Katena


Marikopo kana Malikopo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neLesotho. Vanhu vane zita iri: Patrick Marikopo; Takudzwa Marikopo; Shorai Marikopo; Clara Marikopo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti umalukobo (Madness) vachireva kupenga. Bavili vanoti bulawu (n. craziness). VaTonga vanoti malikopo (n. trouble maker) vachireva nhubu.


François Hollande ndiye Mutungamiri weFrance Republic kubva Chivabvu 15, 2012 kusvika Chivabvu 14, 2017


Kapolo izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuNamibia, DRC neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Anna Kapolo; Billy Kapolo; Micheline Kapolo; Sakkie Kapolo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Lomwe vanoti kapolo (n. slave) kureva muranda. VaYao neVaNyungwe vanoti kapolo (slave) kureva muranda.


Mokpwe mutauro weSawabantu unotaurwa neBakweri kuCameroon Bakweri vanoti ngba (n. dog) kureva imbwa. Bakweri vanoti lizro (n. eye) kureva ziso. Bakweri vanoti malihwa kana maliwa (n. water) kureva mvura. Bakweri vanoti hwanda (v. cover) kureva kuvhara. Bakweri vanoti moto (n. person) kureva munhu. Mamwe mazwi: bato kureva vanhu. Bakweri vanoti nmana kana bana (n. child) kureva mwana. Bakweri vanoti mwibe (n. thief) kureva mbavha. Bakweri vanoti emba (v. sing) kureva kuimba. Bakweri vanoti aende (v. she or he goes) kureva anoenda. Bakweri vanoti ngata (n. basket). Bakweri vanoti mbowa (n. village) kureva musha. Bakweri vanoti nmeni kana baeni (n. guest) kureva mueni. Bakweri vanoti mo-ome (n. male) kureva munhurume. Bakweri vanoti lito kana mato (n. ear) kureva nzeve. Bakweri vanoti mbondo (n. buttock). Bakweri vanoti mawudza (n. oil) kureva mafuta. Bakweri vanoti nanga (n. sand) kureva jecha. Bakweri vanoti kongama (v. lie down) kureva kuzvambarara.


Mbuma izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuSouth Africa neDemocratic Republic of the Congo. Vanhu vane zita iri: Jeannette Mbuma; Athoms Mbuma; Thembeka Mbuma; Alex Mbuma. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Duala vanoti mbuma (n. a seed, a grain, tablet).


Babungo mutauro unowanikwa kuCameroon. Babungo vanoti bɨə (friend, mate) kureva shamwari. Fananidzai nokuti mabiyako. Babungo vanoti bi (n. to be ugly, to be bad) kureva huvi. Babungo vanoti bi (n. excrement) kureva mavi. Babungo vanoti kwəsə (adj. blunt) kureva gweshe. Babungo vanoti kwəsə (v.itr to be dull, not tasty) kureva kusazipa. Babungo vanoti loʼ (v.tr to bewitch) kureva kuroya. Babungo vanoti makuŋ (n. bean) kureva bhinzi kana makunde. Babungo vanoti mbuu (n. seed (groundnuts, maize etc.)) kureva mbeu. Babungo vanoti fuʼ (n. riches) kureva pfuma. Mamwe mazwi: mfuʼ (rich person) kureva munhu mupfumi. Babungo vanoti na (v. to excrete). Babungo vanoti nsi (n. ground, down) kureva pasi. Babungo vanoti ŋwaʼlə (v.tr to write) kureva kunyora. Fananidzai nokuti gwaro? Babungo vanoti ŋwaʼlə (n. book, letter) kureva gwaro. Babungo vanoti shɨ nsi (n. earth) kureva chisi. Babungo vanoti shuŋ (v.trto hang, tie up) kureva kusunga.


Zichawo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Mugove Zichawo; Millicent Zichawo; Shelton Zichawo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaXhosa vanoti sigcawu (n. spider) vachireva dzvatsvatsva. Sichawo


Denya izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Ronald Denya; Kudzai Denya; Thomas Denya. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaVenda vanoti denya (thick) vachireva hobvu. VaVenda vanoti vhudenya (thickness) vachireva hukobvu.


Chisambi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Joshua Chisambi; Gladys Chisambi; Austin Chisambi; Rogers Chisambi. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaVenda vanoti sambi' (n. flock, herd) vachireva danga remhuka.


Bulawayo ndiro guta rechipiri pakukura muZimbabwe. Mukuzvitonga, guta iri rakafananawo neguta reHarare nokuda kwekuti rinonziwo rimwewo rematunhu eZimbabwe. Guta reBulawayo rinonziwo nevanhu 'City of Kings', 'Skies', 'Bluez' kana 'KoNtuthu ziyathunqa' - rinova izwi muSindebele rinoreva 'nzvimbo inemoto wakawanda utsi' - pakati pemwamwewo mazita. Ruzhinji rweguta iri rwakawanda maNdebele. Guta iri rakavakwa riine nzvimbo dzehushangazhi zhinji asi pari zvino vana muzvinabhizinizi vazhinji vakatama nezvinhu zvavo kuenda kuHarare nekuda kwekunetsa zvinhu munyika yeZimbabwe. Bulawayo ndirowo guta rega rikuru rinova pedyo neHwange National Park, Matopos National Park neMapopoma eMos-io-atunya. Guta reBulawayo ragorizikanwa senzvimbo yehushangazhi muZimbabwe. Ine makambani akawanda akaita seMerlin textiles, Zimbabwe Engineering Company (Zeco), Hubert Davies, Radar Metal Industries, National Blankets, G & D Shoes, Merlin, Tregers Group, Stewarts & Lloyds, Hunyani Holdings neCold Storage Commission pakati pemamwe. Asi pari zvino makambani aya mazhinji akatama akaenda kuHarare kana kuti akatovhara. Izvi zvirikukanganisa budiriro yeguta iri. Mishina nezvivakwa zveushangazhi muguta iyi zvakasiiwa zvichikonzera kushata kwezvivakwa izvi.


Mhuno kana mhino (nose) inhengo yomuviri iri pachiso chemhuka dzine muzongoza yadzinofema nayo. Pamunhu mhuno iri pakati pechiso; mune dzimwe mhuka dzinoyamwisa mhuno iri pamusoro panoperera chimuromo. KuChiNdau vanoti miro. Kubata kana kunzwa hwema hwechinhu kunonzi kukamba. Saka muvhimi anoti: Imbwa dzakamba hwema dzikatevera hwaenda mhembwe. Nyengo (nostrils). Mutandamhuno (Nose bridge) kureva chikamu chemhuno chakati dandara pamusoro penyengo mbiri. Hwema (Scent, Odour). VaWabo vanoti puno (n. nose) kureva mhuno. Lomwe vanoti phuno (n. nose) kureva mhuno. Kinande vanoti enindo (n. the nose). Mamwe mazwi: omuhuli (n. the nostril) vachireva nyengo yemhuno.


Njodzi (danger, misfortune, hazard, risk, ill-luck) zvinoreva chinhu chinokwanisa kukonzera tsaona inokuvadza kana kuuraya. Tsaona ingava inokuvadza vanhu, muchina, muchovha, zvivakwa kana nzvimbo dzakakomberedza. Mukusiyanisa njodzi netsaona pano tiri kuedza kuturikira mashoko anoshandiswa kuEnglish kuti tikwanise kusiyanisa zvinhu zvatiri kutaura kumabasa neChirungu mazuva ose. Shoko rokuti incident richaturikirwa pano richinzi kuwirwa nenjodzi. Chivandira zvinoreva njodzi yakavandika isati yaonekwa kana kuzivikanwa. Kubangaradza kana kuzvisina (risk one's life) zvinoreva kuisa upenyu hwako pane njodzi., Dindiridza (Leave unguarded). Bandamba (bad luck - incidental). Ane bandamba - he is accident prone. Chikotera (Dangerous situation from which there is no escape). Bosho (danger from which one escaped, a great danger) apa kutaura njodzi yawakapunyuka. Izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira near miss. Pfumvu, netso kana njodzi (danger; trouble). Kunyanyomhanyisa motokari kune njodzi yokuzotadza kudzora motokari pamugwagwa zvinokonzera tsaona. Kubatidza mwenje werambhi pane machira kune njodzi yekuti machira anobata moto pedzezvo imba yose yotsva. Kunwa mvura yacherwa mugapwa kune njodzi yokuti mvura iyi inogona kunge ine hutachiona hunounza zvirwere.


Tarisai futi peji rekuti Bhahari Bhahari reMedhiteraniya (ku Chingezi: Mediterranean sea) kana Gungwa reMedhiteraniya ibhahari riri pakati pezviwumbe zveAfurika, Ezhiya neYuropu. Zita rokuti Medhiteraniya rinobva pamazwi eChiratini anoreva kuti pakati pematunhu, izvi zvichibva pakuti gungwa iri riri pakati pamatunhu arehwa pamusoro ayo. Bhahari Gungwa Udorongodzwa hwemwiri wemvura Mwiri wemvura


Gweta (lawyer) munhu akadzidza zvemitemo kusvika padanho rekuUniversity, munhu uyu anoita mabasa anotevera: Kupa mazano pamusoro pekubatwa kwemabasa zvinoenderana nemitemo. Kumuririra vanhu mumatare anotonga mhosva. Kubatsira kunyora pasi zvibvumirano zviri maererano nemutemo. Kududzira mutemo kune avo vangada kuziva. Mamwe magweta vanozivikanwa kunyanya munhoroondo yeZimbabwe ndeava: Herbert Chitepo, Tendai Biti, Eric Matinenga, Beatrice Mtetwa, nevamwewo. MaZulu vanoti igqwetha (lawyer) kureva gweta.


NHOKO NHOKOOO Nhoko (dzemhuka) Nhoko (tubhora)


Chirungu kana Chingezi (English) mutauro unotaurwa serurimi rwamai kunyika yeBritain. Mutauro uyu wakapararira Pasirose kuburikidza nokutapwa kwakaitwa matunhu mazhinji nevanhu vakabva kuBritain vachienda kuCanada, United States of America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa nedzimwewo nyika. Mutauro weChirungu uchiri ndiwo mutauro unoshandiswa kuita zvemabhizinisi, kudzidza, kunyora mutemo kunyika dzakanga dzakatapwa. Nyika zhinji dzemuAfrica hadzisati dzasvika pakuita zvinyorwa zvemitemo, bhizinisi nemitauro yavanhu vatema venyika dzemuAfrica.


Slovenia (/sloʊˈviːniə/; muChiSlovene: Slovenija, [sloˈveːnija]) inyika iri muEurope. Guta guru racho iLjubljana. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neItaly, Austria, Croatia neHungary.


MuChitendero chechiKristu, Mweya Mutsvene ishoko rinoshandiswa kureva mweya waMwari uyo anenge ari Mwari ari kubata panyika kune vakatenda kuna Jesu Kristu. Mweya Mutsvene uyu haaonekwe nemaziso asi vanotenda vanomuziva kuburikidza nemabasa ake mavari. Bhaibheri rinoonesa kuti Mweya Mutsvene akanga aripo kubvira pakutanga apo panonzi muna Genesis 1 verse 2 'Mweya waMwari wakanga achigara pamusoro pemvura'. Zvakare kuTestamente Yakare Mweya Mutsvene anoonekwa achibata kuburikidza neavo vaiProfita. Mabasa anoitwa naMweya Mutsvene anosanganisira: Kudzidzisa Shoko raMwari. Kuyeuchidza Shoko raMwari nekururama kwake. Kuzivisa vatendi pfungwa dzaMwari neizvo zviri kuitwa kana kuti zvichaitwa naMwari. Kubata muvatendi kuburikidza nezvipo zvaMweya Mutsvene. Kimbundu vanoti -tumbuluka (supernatural).


Injini (Engine in English) muchina unokwanisa kushandura simba remadziya kuti rikonzere zvinhu kufamba kana kutenderera. Injini dzinoshanda pamuchovha, pombi, ndege nezvimwewo. Injini dzinopisa mafuta epetrol kana diesel, achishanduka kuita gasi rinopisa. Gasi richinge rapisa rinotambanuka rosunda pistoni ichibuda kunze. Pistoni inenge yakabatana neshaft iyo inotederera kana ichinge yasundwa nepistoni.. Kutenderera kweshaft kukonzera kutenderera kwemavhiri kana pasi pamuchovha


Lesotho nyika yakakomberedzwa nedzimwe iri muAfrica. Guta guru reLesotho rinonzi Maseru. Lesotho yakakomberedzwa neSouth Africa. Berea Butha-Buthe Leribe Mafeteng Maseru Mohale's Hoek Mokhotlong Qacha's Nek Quthing Thaba-Tseka


Bamako, iguta guru reMali.


Nhasi Denga Razarurwa Nhasi denga razarurwa Vangere vose vanoshama Vachimuona Mwari mukuru Wakazviita mucheche Chorus: Gloria in excelsis Deo Pasi pose paimbire Mununuri wazvarwa nhasi Muchidyiro munozomuona Mucheche anyatsorinda Vanhu vose vafare Vadiki navarombe Mwari wenyu wazviita Mudiki nomurombe Tarisai Yesu mucheche Anochingidzira maoko Kuzomushevedza mose Kuti musvike kwaari Urwu rwiyo rweChristmas rwokupembera kuzvarwa kwaJesu Kristu.


Keetmanshoop guta neNamibia.


Pimanzvimbo (Survey in English) chidzidzo uyezve mushando unechekuita nokupimwa pagere chinhu, kudoma pachigere; nhambwe pakati penzvimbo uye magonya ari pakati pezviri kupimwa. Kazhinji nzvmbo dzinenge dzichipimwa dziri pano Panyika uye kupima uku kunoshandiswa kutara muganhu pakati pemusha uye kutara mepu.


Ibwe kana buwe (rock in English) imhando yegodo rinowanikwa Pasirose. Matombo ane marudzi akasiyana ose akagadzirwa nokuwumbana kwezvinhu zvinosanganisira muchegwa, madzinde akafa, Ivhu rakakukurwa rikazowumbana, manyau echikwatamabwe nezvimwewo. Pahuzhinji anonzi matombo, mabwe kana mapuwe. Mamwe maDuramazwi anodudzira achiti dombo ibwe guru - boulder or large rock. Kune nzvimbo iri pedyo neHarare inonzi Domboshava ine mabwe makuru. Domboramwari inzvimbo iri kuEpworth muHarare ine dombo rine tsoka yakatsikapo. Matombo akakosha pakuti anoshandiswa: kuvaka dzimba, kuveza mifananidzo, uye kukorora simbi kubva maari. Igneous rocks Sedimentary rocks Metamorphic rocks. Chivhungahwe (Decomposed rock) apa kureva bvubvururwe rinobuda kana dombo rabvurunhurwa nezvinhu zvinosanganisira mvura inoyerera, gukuravhu, zuva, chando, midzi yemiti uye mhuka dzinofamba dzichitsika matombo aya. Shongwe (tall rock). Chikope (overhanging) Rukangarabwe (rocky place) Munyakwe kana munyaka (soapstone) kutaura mhando yedombo rinotsvedzerera, risina kukukuta. Hwendefa kana fendefa (flat stone). Chikodziro (overhanging rock). Musarasara (small white stones) tutombo tuchena. KuChiweshe kune nzvimbo inonzi Musarara kwete musarasara. Dombo (large high rock) kureva ibwe guru rakakwirira. Kune nzvimbo inzonzi Domboshava iri pedyo neHarare.


Chidza (Native or aboriginal person). Chidza (Wooden bettle for beating floors or earth around a post). Chidza (Foundation; site prepared for building). Kuchidza (help a little). Dika (Wooden bettle for beating floors). VaDigo vanoti msingi (foundation) vachireva chidza.


Zima izita rinowanikwa muSouth Africa, Kenya, neMozambique.. Vanhu vane zita iri: Zima Msebele; Evens Zima; Yeukai Zima; Billy Zima, Maji Zima. Possible Meaning - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Taita vanoti zima (n. other; another) kureva chimwe. Mamwe mazwi: miti mizima (other trees). Nyumba nzima (another house). Swahili vanoti zima (entire, whole, complete). Sokuti nchi zima - whole country; mkate zima - whole loaf; namba nzima - whole number. Swahili vanoti mtu mzima (grown person, adult).


Zita rekutanga (Chirungu: given name, first name) ndiro zita rinopihwa munhu pamberi pezita remhuri. Zita rekutanga ndiro zita rinozivikanwa neshamwari, mhuri uye nevamwe pavano dana munhu. Zita rekutanga rinoratidza munhu, anogona ane zita repakati futi, uye anosiyanisa munhu iyeye kubva kune dzimwe nhengo dzeboka (kazhinji mhuri kana mhuri) vane zita rakafanana. Mumamiriro asina kurongwa, mazita anopiwa anowanzo shandiswa nenzira yakajairika uye yeushamwari. Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, zita remunhu rinonyanya kushandiswa. Madimikira ekuti 'pane zita-rekutanga' uye 'kuve pamazita ezita rekutanga' anoreva kujairirana kunowanikwa mukutaura kune mumwe munhu nemazita avo. Tanaka izita rekutanga Tonderai Grigg, John (2 November 1991). "The Times".


Matabeleland (Nyika yeMatebele) inharaunda iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweZimbabwe yakakamurwa kuva matunhu matatu: Matabeleland North, Bulawayo, neMatabeleland South. Mapurovhinzi aya ari kumadokero nekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweZimbabwe, pakati penzizi dzeLimpopo neZambezi uye akaparadzaniswa kubva kuMidlands nerwizi Shangani ruri pakati peZimbabwe. Dunhu iri rakatumidzwa mazita kubva kuvagari varo, Mandebele avo vaidaidzwa kuti 'Matabele' nemaBritish sezvo vakatadza kudana 'Ma Ndebele'. Mamwe madzinza anogara munzvimbo dzeMatabeleland anosanganisira maVatonga, Vakalanga, Vavhenda, Vanambya, Vakhoisan, Vaxhosa, Vasotho, Vatswana, uye Vatsonga. Vagari vemuMatabeleland vanodarika makumi maviri kubva muzana muzana muZimbabwe. Guta guru uye guta guru ndere Bulawayo, mamwe maguta akakurumbira anoti Plumtree, Utsi uno tinhira (Mosi oa-tunya), Beitbridge, Lupane, Esigodini, Hwange neGwanda. Ivhu rakaorera asi rakaoma zvishoma. Iyi nzvimbo ine marasha uye goridhe mari. Maindasitiri anosanganisira ndarama uye mimwe migodhi yemaminerari, uye mainjiniya. Pave nekuderera kwemaindasitiri mudunhu rino sezvo mvura iri kushomeka nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemvura. Zvipikirwa nehurumende zvekuchera mvura yedunhu kuburikidza neMatabeleland Zambezi Water Project hazvina kuitwa, kuenderera mberi nekushomeka kwemvura.


Muzvidzidzo zvechiKristu uye zvechiJudah, Sabata zvinoreva zuva rakatarwa naMwari kuti vanhu vazorore pazuvaro, iri riri zuva rechinomwe kana kuti mugovera wega wega. Rangarira zuva reSabata kuti uri chengete rive dzvene. Ubate mazuva matanhatu uite mabasa ako ose; asi zuva rechinomwe isabata raJehovha Mwari wako; usatongobata mabasa naro, iwe, kana mwanakomana wako, kana mwanasikana wako, kana zvipfuwo zvako, kana mweni wako uri mukati mamasuwo ako; nokuti namazuva matanhatu Jehovha wakasika denga napasi, negungwa, nezvose zviri mukati mazvo, akazorora nezuva rechinomwe; naizvozvo Jehovha wakaropafadza zuva reSabata ukariita dzvene. Baila vanoti Sabata (n. Sabbath) kureva Sabata. Sabata remubhaibheri VaJudha vakawanda vanotevedzera mitemo yeSabata vanodaro sekuchengetedza mirairo yema Israeli uyezve sekukoshesa zuva rekuzorora kwakaitwa na Mwari mushure mekunge asika nyika. MaJudha vanochengetedza Sabata zvakare vachirangararira kusunungurwa kwavakaitwa na Mwari kubva munyika ye usungwa ye Egypt. Zvisinei makristu akawanda vanongochengetedzawo zuva reSabata nekuti izuva rakazorora Mwari kusika nyika.


Mbavarira (Determination; perseverance) zvinoreva kusimbirira kuita chinhu chingadaro chichirema, chakaoma, chinotora nguva ndefu kana chinonetsa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti rusimbiriro, ruchamiro kana hutsungi. Mbavarira (a war song) kureva rwiyo rwehondo. Mbavarira inoda vane nharo. Perseverance calls for impetuous people.


Kamukwede izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Shadreck Kamukwede; Cosmas Kamukwede; Natasha Kamukwede. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaLela vanoti k'kwè̱dé̱ (n. desire). Mamwe mazwi: kwè̱dé̱ (v. beg, desire to get sth from sth, e.g. cadging a meal). VaLela vanoti kwè̱dè̱ (n. kind of rodent (mouse, rat etc.)


these things are from sparta tanya Detembo mazwi akanyorwa kana anotaurwa anobudisa dingindira ranyanduri, achishandisa mutauro wakapfuma unosanganisa, tsumo, madimikira, mizvambarara, minzvengure nezvimwewo. Mutupo umwe noumwe une detembo rawo. Ngwenya Chipfeke Bonga Chihwa Dziva Sambiri Ganda Gumbo Madyirapazhe Gwai Mhara-Mbuya Chikonamombe Moyo Nyajena Moyo Dhehwa Nzou - Samanyanga Samaita Mutasa Shava Museyamwa Shoko - Mhizha Shoko - Mukanya Shoko - Vhudzijena Shumba Nyamuzihwa Shumba -Mhazi Shumba - Murambwi Musoni - Mushavi Shumba Murambwi Maita Murambwi Maita Shumba Matikaha Kuona chiso. Hekani Chibwa, Mushereketi, Vadzimba vedu, variritiri, Mutsikapanyoro vana vaChibi, Vakanyairi, vadyi vemhuka, Maita Shumba yangu yiyi Hekani Bumhi rangu riri, Maita vaMhari, Chipamutoro, Vari Nyaningwe, Vari Chamhota, Maita Shumba. Mukweverakwasviba, Asingadyi chokupamba, Maita vaMhungudza, Vari Baradzanwa, Zvaonekwa vaMhari. Zvaitwa vari Chitonje, Vanomuka ngwe namasikati. Zvaitwa Matikaha nokuone gumbo, Kuone mumhu vanovhunduka. Maita varere Baradzanwa. Kwaka paradzanwa baba afa. Hekani Mhungubwe yangu yiyi! Zvaitwa mwana waChibi! Aiawa zvaonekwa Mhungubwe. VaNyamukanga, Makovere. Zvaitwa muNyaningwe, Chibwa! MaZulu vanoti thakaza (Speak praisingly, show kindness).


Vanhu tine ropa rakasiyana. Nyanzvi dzehurapi dzakawongorora ropa nokurironga muMipanda yeRopa zvichienderana nokusiyana kwarakaita. Ropa rinowanikwa mumipanda inonzi Mupanda A, Mupanda B, Mupanda AB neMupanda O. Mipanda yeRopa inotevedza madzivaureya (antibodies) anowanikwa mumutuvi weropa uye mabaraureya (antigens) anowanikwa padeko renyere tsvuku dzeropa - red blood cells. Mhasa iri kurudyi iyo inotaridza mipanda yeropa saizvozvi - kuronga uku kunotevedza Dandira reMipanda ABO rakaitwa nemuJudah ainzi Karl Landsteiner. Kune dzimwe nzira dzokuronga nadzo Mipanda yeRopa dzinoshandisa maDandira akasiyana. Vanhu vane ropa reMupanda O vanokwanisa kupa nyere tsvuku dzeropa kuvanhu vamwe vose. Nokudaro mupanda O unodanwa kunzi mupi wedekeshera - universal donor. Vanhu vane ropa remupanda AB vanokwanosa kugashira nyere tsvuku dzeropa kubva kuvanhu vose. Nokudaro mupanda AB unodanwa kunzi mugashiri wedekeshera - universal recipient. Pano izwi rokuti dekeshera riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi multitude kana universal kuEnglish - vamwe vatauri vangati dekeshera. Izwi rokuti nyere riri kushandiawa kuturikira chinonzi cell. Mazwi anoti dzivaureya kana mhikisaureya ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi antibody kuEnglish – apa kureva murimo uri mumuviri unoshanda basa rekurwisa kareya kose kapinda mumuviri.


Muchidzidzo fundoyetsimba, huremu izwi rinoreva kupimwa kwehuwandu hwesebhe (matter kuEnglish) anoumba chiro (object) chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. Huremu hunopimwa nechiyero chinonzi kilogram. Kupangamuka kana kupangama (to be bulky) zvinoreva chinhu chine mumhu wakakura, imwe nguva chisina huremu hwakakura. Mhizu (ideophone of lifting heavy object). Kumhizura (lift heavy object) zvichireva kunyamura kana kusesenya. Kumhizudza (cause to lift heavy object). Kumhizuka (be able to be lifted - heavy object). Kutsikirirana, kuunganira, kumandana (mass together). Kudzitsinyira (Exert all one's strength to lift, push, pull, etc. a heavy object). Zvichireva kushandisa simba rako rose uchisunda kana kuzvuva mutoro unorema. Dhindishidza (Cause heavy object e.g pumpkin to rebound). Kudhindishika (Rebound heavy object). dhindishiri kana dindiziri (ideophone of Rebounding slightly - generally heavy object). Kumbindidza (1. Load heavily- kuvivitidza, 2. Transfer heavy weight from one to another. 3. Weigh down - kutsitsa. Kumbindika (Be weighed down, oppressed). Kimbundu vanoti munemu (n. weight).


Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi anopera neChivakamberi -mera. Dandamera Mangoromera Furamera Kunjenjemera kudedemera Kugokomera Gokomere Masomere


Muhushangazhi hwekucherwa kwemugodhi, muchegwa (mineral in English) zvinoreva dombo rinotakura simbi dzinocherwa kubva pamugodhi. Kutapidza muchegwa kunoitwa kuti hutapiri huwedzerwe kudzamara simbi iri kudiwa yasvika pakunatswa. KuChewa munyu unonzi muchere. Iri izwi ringagona kuzoshandiswa kuturikira mineral salt. VaTonga vanoti busani (minerals) vachireva michegwa. VaTonga vanoti busani (nutrition) vachireva zvidyo.


Kushusha (Exasperate - by making impossible demands) zvinoreva kushungurudza munhu, kuburikidza nemaitiro ekutambudza, kunetsa, kurova, kana kumuitisa zvimwe zvisina maturo zvokuda kushatirisa kana kuzvidza. Kushusha (to bully, to worry, to nag at). Kudzungisa (Inflict hardship on. Make weak). Taswerodzungiswa nenzara: we have spent the day being tortured by hunger. Chisimbirakutete (Bully) musimbirakutete. MaZulu vanoti shusha (Press, harass) vachireva kushusha. MaZulu vanoti shusha (Be restless) vachireva kushushikana. Mamwe mazwi: amashushu (Strong desire, longing; restlessness.). MaZulu vanoti ukushushisa (make restless, Persecute) vachireva kushushisa. MaZulu vanoti ukushushisa (Urge on, encourage, invigorate) vachireva kushushisa.


Katsi (cat in English) imhuka inopfuyiwa pamusha. Zita rokuti katsi rinobva kuEnglish; zita rakare reShona rinoti mangoyi kana nemangwe. Vamwe vanochengeta katsi nokudzida sevadziri vamwe vanodzida kubatsira kuuraya makonzo. Pamhuka dzemusango kune zvikara zviri mumhuri yekatsi zvinosanganisira: shumba; mbada; dindingwe nedzimweo dzinowanikwa kune zvimwe zviwumbe. Chirevo - Kutenda kwakitsi kuri mumoyo. MaZulu vanoti ilingobe kana mangobe pakuwanda (domestic cat) kureva katsi. MaZulu vanoti umangobe (Proper name given to female cat with kittens (lit. the daughter of Ngobe) kureva katsi hadzi ine vana.


Giryama mutauro unowanikwa kuTanzania, neKenya. Giryama vanoti munda (garden, farm) ndiro rimwe kuGiryama neShona. Giryama vanoti nungu (porcupine) ndiro rimwe kuGiryama neShona. Giryama vanoti nyuchi (bee; bees) ndiro rimwe kuGiryama neShona. Giryama vanoti ndzovu (elephant) kureva nzou. Giryama vanoti muuyu (baobab) kureva muuyu. Giryama vanoti lua kana malua (flower) kureva ruva. Giryama vanoti jeri (truth) kureva chokwadi. Giryama vanoti Ujeri (truthfulness; justice) zvichireva idi kana kuenzanisa. Ko Mujeri? Giryama vanoti mulamulo (decision) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama. Giryama vanoti pato (fortune) kureva rombo rakanaka. Ko Chipatiso? Giryama vanoti kupata kana pato (n. gain) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama. Giryama vanoti bwana (master) kureva tenzi. Giryama vanoti kunena kana kusema (speak) kureva kutaura. Giryama vanoti kunenera (to speak for/speak against) kureva kurevera. Giryama vanoti maneno (speech) rinotaurwa mururimi rweGiryama. Giryama vanoti fumo (spear) kureva pfumo. Giryama vanoti mwaka (year) kureva gore. Giryama vanoti mwaki (builder) kureva muvaki. Giryama vanoti kuzika (bury) kureva kufushira.


Ngundu (head-dress of chief). Dzungudza (crown) kumururimi rweChiNdau. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi Zunguza. VaGungu vanoti ngundu (adv. extremely large in size).


Marowa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Leon Marowa; Charles Marowa; Tendai Marowa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaLenje vanoti lilowa kana malowa (soil, earth) kureva dhaga. Mamwe mazwi: wulowa kana malowa (n. blood) kureva ropa. Lenje vanoti lowa (fish with line and hook) kureva kuraura. Nsenga vanoti kuloba (v. to fish with a hook). Zigula vanoti kulowa kureva kuredza. Bukusu vanoti khuuloba (v. fish with line and hook). Taabwa vanoti kuloba (v. to fish). Bavili vanoti lowu (v. fish with a line). Yao vanoti lilowe (n. sound) kureva izwi. Nsenga vanoti kuloba (v. cut marks on the body).


Izwi rokuti ndaramo rinoshandiswa panokuturikira chinonzi safety kuEnglish. Mukutaura kwamazuva ose rinoreva kurarama hupenyu. Pano pashanda pfungwa inoti kana chinhu chisina ndaramo kureva kuti chine njodzi - hachisi safe. ... muranda wako waona nyasha mukuona kwako, newe wakurisa nyasha dzako, dzewaonisa kwendiri ngokuponesa ndaramo yangu: Your servant has found favor in your eyes, and you have shown great kindness to me in sparing my life. (Genesis 19:18 Bhaibheri reChiNdau). VaLenje vanoti puluka (be saved, safe). VaLenje vanoti wuumi kana wumi (n. life, health, soundness, safety) vachireva hupenyu, hutano, chisvinu, ndaramo. VaGiryama vanoti muzima (healthy) zvichireva kuva mutano. Izwi rokuti uzima (completeness) rinotaurwa mururimi rweSwahili. Vatauri veKinyarwanda neKirundu vanoti -zima (alive, whole, healthy) vachireva mupenyu, bumburu, mutano. Vatauri veKinyarwanda vanoti izima (to be firm, stubborn). Vatauri veKinyarwanda vanoti ubuzima (life, wholeness) vachireva mupenyu, bumburu, mutano.


Kutokonora, kuchokonora, kutonongora kana kupunungura (to shell, to remove grain from maize cob). Kupura. Kuwurutsa (to winnow). VaRundi vanoti gutonora (to shell beans, peas, peanut etc.) kureva kutonongora. Mamwe mazwi gutonorwa (to be shelled - of beans, peas, peanut etc.) vachireva kutonongorwa. VaRundi vanoti gutonorera (to shell for or at) vachireva kutonongorerwa. Kinande vanoti erihunungula (v. discover, uncover, unearth) kureva kupunungura.


Peji rino rinodakuverengwa richi gadziriswa ne kuwedzerwa ne vane ruzivo. Sahara (Chiarabhu: الصحراء الكبرى, aṣ-ṣaḥrāʼ al-kubrá, 'Gwenga Huru') igwenga ririmu ziwumbe reAfurika. Rine ruwa re9,200,000 maskeya kiromita (3,600,000 skw mi), ndiro gwenga rinopisa rakakura kwzavo pasirose uye igwenga rechitatu mukukura pasirose, ridiki kumagwenga eAndakitika ne Maodzanyemba eAkitiki. Zita rekuti "Sahara" rinobva kushoko reChiarabhu rekuti 'gwenga' mufomu rechikadzi, pacharo i-ṣaḥra' (صحراء ), pakuwanda ṣaḥārā (صَحَارَى ), ṣaḥār (صَحَار), ṣaḥrāwāt (صَحْارَاوَات), ṣaḥāriy (صَحَارِي). Gwenga re Sahara rinosanganisa ruzhinji rwe Maodzanyemba eAfurika, kusiya rijoni rinorimika repakosti yebhahari yeMedhiteraniya, Makomo eAdhirasi (Atlas) eMagaharibhi (Maghreb), uye Mupata weNairi muIjipita uye Sudhani. Rinotambanuka kubva kuBhahari Dzvuku kumabvazuva uye Medhiteraniya kumaodzanyemba kusvika kuGungwa reAtirandiki kumadokero, uko mamiriro ezvinhu anoshanduka zvishoma nezvishoma kubva mugwenga kuenda kumapani emahombekombe. Kuchamhembe, kwakasungwa neSaheru, bhande renzvimbo yakaoma senge Savhana yakatenderedza Mupata weRwizi reNaija neRijoni yeSudhani yeAfurika ye kuZasi kweSahara.


Ngara, muchekechera, kana ngarara (male blossom of maize) - apa kureva mupunga wechibage. Ngara inopfekwa mumusoro naShe. Ngara (Porcupine). Chimwanengara izita remhuri. VaLugungu vane hove inonzi Ngara (fish species) ine makwati machena, besu reYellow, mazai eGrey. VaChewa vanoti ngara (a head of grain; an ear of wheat). Vatauri veSwahili vanoti ngara (young cob) kureva chibage chichangotanga kuita muguri. VaTaita vanoti ngala (young cob) kureva muguri mutete wechibage. VaYao vanoti ngala (a fresh-water crab) kureva gakanje.


Shoko rokuti kukumbanidza riri kishandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi addition kuEnglish zvinoreva kuwedzera nhamba kune imwe nhamba, huwandu huchibva hwaabatanidzwa. Kuwedzera Kupamhidzira Kututsira Kudurika (add). Nyama iyi ishoma durika imwe. This meat is not enough, add some more. Kikamba vanoti kwongela (v. to add). VaFwe vanoti ku-weza (v. to add) kureva kuwedzera. VaKongo vanoti tota (Add up, put together). VaKongo vanoti totama (v.i. to accord; harmonise; be alike). VaZigula vanoti ongeza (plus). Sokuti: Shano ongeza shano ni kumi (Five plus five is ten). VaBukusu vanoti khuteesa (v. add). Mamwe mazwi: khuuteesebwa (vpass. be added up). Khuuteesya (v. cause to add).


Shimmer Chinodya akaberekwa mugore ra1957 kuGwelo (Gweru), mumubatanidzwa weRhodesia neNyasaland. Munyori weuvaranomwe wemuZimbabwe. Chinodya akadzidza paMambo Primary School. Akadzingwa kuGoromonzi mushure menguke ataridzira achipesana nehurumende yaIan Smith's government. Akadzidza paUnivhesiti yeZimbabwe uye Univhesiti yeLowa neMA mungunyorwa kwenyanonyorwa muna1985.


Tinodawo ChiShona chakati twasu twasu nhai. Chakaita kunge chiya chataidzidza kuchikoro.


Mukwasi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Mukwasi rudzi rweshiri inonzi mukwashi kana hororo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti mukwasi (n. parent, father or mother) kureva mubereki.


Sambaza izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tendai Sambaza; Alfred Sambaza; Norman Sambaza; Shepherd Sambaza. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti usambazi (wealth, prestige, prominence due to such wealth). VaZigula vanoti kusamba (spread out, spreading out). Mamwe mazwi kusambaza (propagate; spread out; transfer; promote). VaZigula vanoti kusambazika (spread out, be propagated; ). Mamwe mazwi Chisuwahili chasambazika mwe Afrika (Swahili is spreading out in Africa).


Sitayera (Style) kureva muitiro, muitirwo kana karukirwo kakaitwa chinhu. VaHerero vanoti omu-tungo (Style; manner of building; workmanship).


Kuperekedza (to accompany) kuenda nemunhu chikamu cherwendo kana rwendo rwese. Tete vaenda kunopereka muzukuru wavo kumurume wake mutsva. Munhu ari kutenga anopereka mari kumutengesi. VaGungu vanoti kuherekeera (v. accompany) vachireva kupereka.


Chiungo izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuTanzania neMozambique. Vanhu vane zita iri: Jasmin Chiungo ; Zoroca Chiungo ; Julia Chiungo; Moises Chiungo . Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaBukusu vanoti khuungo (n. land mass, country, state).


James Chimombe (1951–1990) aiva muimbi wemuZimbabwe airidza gitare . Akaridza nezvikwata zvinoti OK Success, Acid Band, Ocean City Band, uye Huchi Band . Mumhanzi wake waive nehunyanzvi hwezvidavado zvaitorwa kune dzimwe nyika sekuKenya, South Africa neDR Congo . James akashandawo American Country uye zvimwewo zvaitorwa kubva kumimhanzi yekunyika dzemavirazuva. achivasanganisa neshasha dzeAfrica uye achitungidza chiedza nemitsara yegitare. VaJames Chimombe vanozivikanwa nezita rekuti Phil Collins wekuZimbabwe . Dai ari mupenyu nhasi angadai aizivikanwa nezita rekuti Tuku. Tuku naChimombe vose vanakomana veHighfields inonzi Fio. Mumhanzi wake wainakidza uye wairatidza moyo wetsika dzechiShona. Chimombe ndiye akatanga kuridza gitare rerhythm naThomas Mapfumo naOliver Mtukudzi . Akazoenda kuBlacks Unlimited uye OK Success. Sechimwe chezvikwata zvemuZimbabwe zvekutanga kugara muCongo, OK Success yakatsvaga vaimbi vemuZimbabwe vepamusoro uye yakagadzira mhanzi dzakatevedzana mumakore ekuma1960 nekuma1970. Paul Tangi Mhova Mkondo muridzi weClub Hide-Out 99 ndiye akabatsira mukuumba James Chimombe uyo aive muimbi anogara paClub Hideout 99. Mumakore ekuma1980 Chimombe aitungamira chikwata cheOcean City Band, uye akatungamira chikwata cheHuchi Band kusvika ashaya. Akamboitawo nguva aine Real Sounds of Africa .


Rusinga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Rekai Rusinga; Talent Rusinga; Tinashe Rusinga; David Rusinga. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Rusinga (tribe) izwi reChiNdau rinoreva rudzi rwevanhu. Psalm 78:68 asi wakasanangura rusinga rwaJudah - zvichibva muBhaibheri reChiNdau.


Mwela izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe kuZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Sarah Mwela; Sekai Mwela; Sandra Mwela; Mwela Mazimba. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti mwela (a white cloth).


Jaure izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tichatonga Jaure; Leon Jaure; Maxwell Jaure; Brighton Jaure. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMaconde vanoti kujaula (v. to give; give back; to offer).


Chiro izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Benjamin Chiro; Simbarashe Chiro; Anthony Chiro. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaYao vanoti chilo (night) kureva husiku. VaWanga vanoti eshiro (night, evening) kureva husiku. VaHaya vanoti omukiro (night) kureva husiku. VaMaconde vanoti chilo (night) kureva husiku. VaNande vanoti Kiro (n. name given to a child born at night) kureva izita rinopiwa mwana akazvarwa husiku.


Murota izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. IsiZulu neNdebele vanoti umlotha (n. wood ashes) vachireva madota. Mamwe mazwi: umlotha wawuwolela esitsheni kureva - akadyorera madota mugwati. MaZulu vanoti lotha (1. Die down, die out as a fire; smoulder. 2. Subside, abate, lose intensity) vachireva kunhoka. Muenzaniso: Ugodo seluyalotha (The log is now smouldering).


Tsongoro (stone of a fruit) zvinoreva mhodzi yakakukuta inowanikwa pakati pemimwe michero. Michero ine tsongoro inosanganisira: hacha, mazhanje, mango. VaYao vanoti lusongola kana chisongolo (the kernel; a grain) vachireva tsongoro. VaTsonga vanoti tsongo (little). Baila vanoti museke (n. kernel of a nut) vachireva shomwe yenzungu?. VaWanga vanoti inzoli (n. kernel) vachireva tsongoro?. VaMambwe vanoti munyunyu (wholesome almond in the stone of certain fruits) kureva kanzungu kanowanikwa mutsongoro yemichero. Sokuti shomwe dzehacha. VaZigula vanoti songolo (n. a rounded limb; chip). Mamwe mazwi: kinini (n. kernel; yolk, pith, core) vachireva tsongoro yechinhu.


Gundura izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Raphel Gundura; Joseph Gundura; Rejoice Gundura. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Kinande vanoti ekikundula (v. dig up; unearth; dig out).


Thamsanqa izita rekupihwa rinowanikwa kumutauro weNdebele muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti ilithamsanqa kana amathamsanqa pakuwanda (n. Blessing) vachireva chikomborero. MaZulu vanoti thamsanqela (v. Bless) vachireva kukomborera.


Manyonda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Raphael Manyonda; Tendayi Manyonda; Primrose Manyonda; Kenneth Manyonda aiva gurukota rehurumende. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Chopi vanoti kunyonda (v. to pinch) kureva kutswinya.


Mhende izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Leonard Mhende; Chester Mhende; Bramwell Mhende; Robert Mhende. Mhende (object made from the tail of a horse carried by men of a certain standing) - shoko iri riri kutodzaniswa nerinoti phende rinotaurwa kuKalanga. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. BaKalanga vanoti phende (object made from the tail of a horse carried by men of a certain standing). Phepo (n. wind) vachireva mhepo. Nsenga vanoti penda kana welenga (v. count, reckon, calculate, account). Herero vanoti e-penda (n. a mighty man; a hero). Mamwe mazwi: oupenda (n. valour). Herero vanoti ou-penda (n. bravery; daring; audacity; valour; courage; boldness; nerve).


Esperanto ndiyo yainyanya kutaurwa kuvakwa dzakawanda upiyona mutauro . Yakagadzirwa nePolish ophthalmologist LL Zamenhof muna 1887. Zamenhof akatanga kutsanangura mutauro muThe International Language, uyo waakaburitsa nemitauro mishanu pasi pezita rekunyepedzera "Doktoro Esperanto". (Iri bhuku rinowanzo kupihwa zita rekuti Esperanto seLa Unua Libro kureva Bhuku rekutanga . Izwi rekuti esperanto rinoturikira ku chiEnglish richiti "one who hopes". Chinangwa chaZamenhof kwaive kugadzira mutauro uri nyore uye unopfava uyo unoshanda semutauro wechipiri wepasi rose kukurudzira rugare rwepasi rose nekunzwisisa kwepasi rose, uye kuvaka "nharaunda yevatauri", sezvo aifunga kuti munhu haangave nemutauro pasina nharaunda yakadaro. .  Zita rake rekutanga remutauro uyu raingove "mutauro wepasi rese" ( la lingvo internacia ), asi vatauri vekutanga vakada zita rekuti Esperanto ndokutanga kurishandisa sezita remutauro makore maviri chete mushure mekugadzirwa. Iri zita rakakurumidza kuwana mukurumbira uye rave kushandiswa sezita repamutemo kubva ipapo. Mashoko eve Universal Esperanto Association (UEA) pamapembero epasi rese ezuva rezvinyorwa:    Sangano repasi rese rakamirira vanhu vanotaura mutauro we Esperanto, re Universal Esperanto Association, UEA, rinozvibatanidza kumapembero epasi rese okucherechedza zuva rezvinyorwa (International Book Day), iro rinova musi wa 23 April.


Ngiemboon mutauro weBantu unowanikwa kuCameroon. Ngiemboon vanoti cǔm (ideophone for sound of a big object falling into water) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kuwira mumvura kwechinhu chihombe. Ngiemboon vanoti Cʉ̀apʉ̀a (n. God, god) kureva Mwari kana vamwari. Mamwe mazwi: Cʉ̀apʉ̀a (n. second hand clothes). Ngiemboon vanoti éfuʼ (vi. foam; lather) kureva kuita furo. Mamwe mazwi: éfuʼ (v. boil) kureva kufanza. Ngiemboon vanoti éfʉa (v. talk nonsense; slide; slip) kutaura nhando kana kutsvedza. Mamwe mazwi: éfʉate (v. talk nonsense; slide; slip). Kune zita rinonzi Mafuwa. Ngiemboon vanoti éfʉte (v. deceive) kureva kunyengera. Mamwe mazwi: fʉ̀te (n. trickery; deception). Fananidzai nokuti kufuta pakurwa. Ngiemboon vanoti éfʉ́le (v. repatriate). Mamwe mazwi: lǒŋ (n. laziness) kureva nungo. Ngiemboon vanoti fàʼ kana mefàʼ (n. travail; work) kureva kushanda. Mamwe mazwi: fàʼa (n worker). Fananidzai nokuti ndafa nebasa? Ngiemboon vanoti gàb (v. sharing; dividing up) kureva kugova.


Nyandowe izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Nyasha Nyandowe; Shepherd Nyandowe; Anesu Nyandowe; Rumbidzai Nyandowe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Sangho vanoti ndoe kana ndoye (n. a person having the same name as oneself; a bosom friend). Sangho vanoti ita (n. a relative or someone whose friendship is so intimate as to warrant a sort of honorary inclusion in the family). Sangho vanoti ndo be (n. the centre of something. Ndo means place).


Handara izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Gilbert Handara; Proud Handara; Vimbayi Handara; Tinashe Handara; Ruvimbo Handara. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSangho vanoti handa (n. temptation, deceptive enticement) kureva kuchengedza. VaSangho vanoti handa (v. attract & hold attention - in a good or bad way). VaSangho vanoti handa (to fascinate by holding out a deceptive/hidden prospect - tease, kid, amuse, tempt, entice, bluff).


Kupokana (contradict, oppose, argue, doubt, deny, object) zvinoreva kutaura zvimwe zvisingawirirane nezvataurwa kana zvarehwa nemumwe mutauri. Kupokanisa (argue, discuss). Ndinopokana nezvabva kutaurwa nemunyori. Kunyunyuta (to doubt) zvichireva kutsutsumwa kana kururumwa. Vatauri veKizigua vanoti kupinga (to contradict) kudanana kunyanyayidza. Vatauri veKizigua vanoti kupingana (to contradict each other) kudanana kupokanana. VaGwere vanoti kululuma (v. grouch, grumble, growl, mutter).


Izwi rokuti kotama zvinoreva chimiro chokunge munhu akagonya pachiuno asi akatsika pasi. Vanhu vanokotama vachishanda, vachinhonga zvinhu pasi, vachitamba zvichingodaro.


Zavazava (n. Datura stramonium) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzekuchamhembe kweAfrica. Xitsonga vanoti zavazava (n. Datura stramonium) kureva Zavazava. Tshivenda vanoti zavhazavha (n. Datura stramonium) kureva muti wezavazava. Sepedi vanoti makura, mokura, lechoe, thoba (n. Datura stramonium) kureva zavazava. South Sotho vanoti mohlafotha (n. Datura stramonium) kureva zavazava.


Munhimbiti, mutiti, mitsiti kana mutete (n. Erythrina abyssinica. Red-hot-poker tree) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe. Dete kana madete pakuwanda (Clump of mutete trees, or of reeds, on bank of river or stream). VaChewa vanoti mtete (species of acacia with large white thorns). Lugungu vane muti unonzi Muteete (muti mukuru usingadonhedzi mashizha ose unodyiwa nembudzi) IsiNdebele vanoti Umgqogqogqo (n. Erythrina abyssinica) kureva muti wemutiti. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=131450


Zvidhinha (bricks) zvinoreva ivhu rakakanyiwa nemvura rikawumbwa muforoma richizopiswa pahovhoni nemoto kuti risimbe. Zvidhinha zvinoshandiswa kuvaka imba, nekushongedza pamba mubindu. Bhaibheri rinotaridza kuti makarekare kuEgypt vakanga vave kukanya zvidhinha vachikavisa nazvo. Rinotaura mubhuku raExodus 5:7 richiti, "Musarambe muchipa vanhu huswa hwokuita zvidhinha nahwo sezvamakaita kusvikira zvino; ngavaende vanozviwunganidzira huswa vomene. MaZulu vanoti isitini kana izitina (Afrikaans: steen - meaning brick) kureva chidhinha. VaMambwe vanoti sitina (Brick) kureva chidhinha. VaYao vanoti chikombole (brick mould). [Va[Yao]] vanoti kugumba (v. to mould). VaLozi vanoti -kombola (v.t. to form bricks in a mouid) vachireva kukanya zvidhinha. Mamwe Mazwi: sikombole (n. brick-mould).


Mweya wemunhu (Spirit in English) ndicho chikamu chemunhu chisiri nyama, chisingabatike kana kuonekwa, uye chinogara kana munhu afa. MaKristu vanotenda kuti mweya wemunhu unoenda kuna Mwari kana achinge afa; Mwari vanotonga munhu uyu vachisarudza kuti munhu anopinda denga here kana kuti anoenda kugehena.


Chiponya izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Peter Chiponya; Carol Chiponya; Mchisa Chiponya; Morgan Chiponya. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero vanoti e-ponyo (n. adverse fortune; ill luck; bad luck) kureva munyama.


Ndunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuTanzania, Kenya, Namibia neCongo, Kinshasa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Enina Ndunga; Innocent Ndunga; Patson Ndunga; Portia Ndunga. Mamwe mazita: Ndungu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero vanoti o-ndunga (n. mass, comapct mass, heap). Mamwe mazwi: o-ndunga (close together).


Kim Taehyung (Chikoriya: 김태형; akazvarwa Zvita 30, 1995) anozivikanwa nezita rake rezita V, muimbi wekuChamhembe cheKoriya, munyori wenziyo, uye mutambi. Iye muimbi wevadzidzi veSouth Korea boka revakomana BTS. V akaberekwa Kim Tae-hyung muna Zvita 30, 1995, muRuwa rwe Seo rweDaegu, South Korea, uye akakurira muGeochang County. Ndiye dangwe pavana vatatu, aine munin'ina nemunin'ina. V akatanga kushuvira kuve muimbi ane hunyanzvi kuchikoro chepuraimari. Nerutsigiro rwababa vake, akatanga kutora zvidzidzo zvesaxophone mukutanga chikoro chepakati senzira yekutsvaga iro basa. V akazopedzisira ave kudzidziswa kweBig Hit Entertainment mushure mekupasa bvunzo muDaegu. Mushure mekupedza kudzidza kubva kuKorea Arts High Chikoro muna 2014, V akanyoresa kuGlobal Cyber University - akapedza kudzidza muna Nyamavhuvhu 2020 aine mukuru mu Broadcasting neVaraidzo. Kubva muna 2021, akanyoresa kuHanyang Cyber University, achiteedzera Master of Business Administration Mukushambadzira neMedia. Tarisai peji rekutanga: BTS V ndiBharitoni uye akarudzirwa nezve izwi rake uye ane izwi raka rine toni yaka"dzama" (zvinotapira).


Kibanza izita remhuri rinowanikwa muCongo, Kinshasa, Uganda neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Dolly Kibanza, Kibanza Munga, Gosbert Kibanza, Belinda Kibanza. Kinande vanoti kibanza (n. residential location; open space near a house) kureva chivanze.


Mwanze izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuTanzania neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Philomene Mwanze; Martha Mwanze; Mwanze Matumo; Douglas Mwanze. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Kinande inoti omwanze (n. beloved; favourite wife. From -anze).