Rufuvha Rufuvha


New Delhi, iguta guru reIndia.


Iraq (/ɪˈræk/, /ɪˈrɑːk/; muChiArabic: العراق al-‘Irāq) inyika iri muAsia. Guta guru racho iBaghdad. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neTurkey, Kuwait, Syria, Jordan, Saudi Arabia neIran.


Israel (/ˈɪzreɪəl/) inyika iri muAsia. Guta guru racho iJerusalem. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neSyria, Jordan, Egypt, Palestine neLebanon.


Mugwiti (n. Dalbergia melanoxylon) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe. IsiNdebele vanoti Umtshonkwe (n. Dalbergia melanoxylon) kureva muti wemugwiti. MaZulu vanoti umphingo (Ebony-wood tree, Dalbergia melanoxylon) kureva mugwiti. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=131070


Musvotamhungu, mumbune, mushawa, mutsvirikiti, mutsvitsva kana mushumadombo (n. Diospyros lycioides. Red star-apple) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzinosanganisira: Angola, Congo, Kinshasa Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia neSouth Africa. Musvotamhungu unokura kusvika 6m kureba. IsiNdebele vanoti Umsungampule, Umbongisa kana Umqathuva (n. Diospyros lycioides. Red star-apple) kureva muti wemusvotamhungu. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=144010 Mazita eMiti


Indonezhiya (ku Chingezi: Indonesia) inyika iri muEzhiya. Guta guru racho iJakarta. Nyika iyi ine miganhu nePapua New Guinea, East Timor, Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines, Australia, Palau neIndiya.


Ruomba (cream in English) zvinoreva mafuta anowanikwa achiyangarara pamusoro pemukaka. Pwambwa kana kuti ruomba runopatsanurwa kubva pamukaka rwuchitengeswa rwega kana kuti rwunotengeswa rwakasangana nemukaka wacho. Mukaka unokwaniswa kutengeswa uine ruomba rwune huwandu hwakasiyana. Mukaka unotengeswa uine mafuta anotanga pazvikamu chimwe pazana (1%), zviviri pazana (2%), zvitatu nehafu (3.5%) zvichingodaro. VaTsonga vanoti rivomba (n. cream). VaZigula vanoti kuomboka (v. to cross over; to pass).


Auxillia Mnangagwa ( née Kutyauripo ; akaberekwa 25 Kurume 1963) inyanzvi mune zvematongerwo enyika muZimbabwe uye akashanda seMukadzi wekutanga weZimbabwe kubva muna Mbudzi 2017, semudzimai waPresident Emmerson Mnangagwa . Mushure mekupedza makore anopfuura gumi kuMinistry of Manpower and Development, akapinda muhofisi yePrime Minister muna1992. Vakasarudzwa kuve nhengo yeZANU-PF mudare reparamende muna 2015, vachishandira dunhu rimwe chete nemurume wavo mushure mekunge vaita mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika vachitungamirwa naVaRobert Mugabe . Auxillia akazvarwa musi wa25 Kurume 1963 mudunhu reMazowe mudunhu reMashonaland Central . Akakurira papurazi kuChiweshe kwaakadzidza primary nesekondari. Vabereki vake vakarambana paakanga ari muGrade 3. Mushure mekupedza zvidzidzo zvemabharani kuSilveira House, kuChishawasha, muna 1981, vakashanda kubazi rezvevashandi nebudiriro richitungamirwa naVaEdgar Tekere . Akapinda mune zvematongerwo enyika muna 1982, akazosimuka kuenda kupolitburo. Kubva 1992, akanzi ashande muhofisi yeMutungamiriri weNyika, achibatana neCentral Intelligence Organisation muna 1997. Mamwe mashoko anoti kubva muna 1992, achishanda semupurisa wepamusoro-soro paSheraton Hotel, akapa mashoko kuna Mugabe pamusoro paVaEmmerson Mnangagwa avo vaive de facto mukuru weCIO. Anoramba mashoko aya. Muna 1997, vakatanga kudzidza mubazi reEnvironment and Tourism paYunivhesiti ye Zimbabwe .


Brazzaville iguta guru reRepublic of the Congo.


Bangui iguta guru reCentral African Republic.


Kukadzi 4 musi we manhatushanu gore paKarenda ya Gregori; pane misi 329 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (330 pagore re mucherikwa). makumimanhatu(30) shanu (4) - kana wo manhatushanu (kupfupisa)


Makomo eMvurwi (Mvurwi Range) anotambanuka kwenhambwe inokwana 160km kubva pana Rwizi Manyame. Anokwira kusvika pahukwidza hunoita 1,752 m. Makomo aya ndiyo anowumba chikamu chiri kuMaodzanyemba chenzvimbo inocherwa mugodhi unowanikwa chrome. Maguta ari pedyo neMakomo eMvurwi ndiwo anonzi: Darwendale; Maryland junction neKildonan.


Serowe guta neBotswana.


Gudo (baboon in English) imhuka yemusango yakafanana netsoko. Makudo ane mumhu unosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwegudo racho. makudo ari kuGuinea akareba 50cm uye ane huremu hunoita 14kg; makudo ari kuno kuChamhembe kweAfrica akareba 120cm uye ane huremu hunoita 40kg. Chirara kana chiro (Sleeping place of baboons). Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti Charara? Zvinoita sekunge gudo rakabata pfungwa dzevanhu kunyanya nemaitiro aro kana kuti maramiro aro. MuChiShona gudo rine mazita akanyanya kuwanda. Mamwe mazita ndiwo anoti: bveni; diro; mutiro dede. Pahuwandu anonzi matede, makudo kana mapfeni. Horomba, mbombo kana bere (large male baboon). Gudo guru peta muskwe vapwere vagokuremekedza. Chinokura chinokotama musoro wegudo chave chinokoro Charovedzera charovedzera gudo rakakwaira mawere kwasvipa. Jerandoga zvinoreva mukono wegudo unogara woga. Izwi iri rinoshandiswawo kutaura handira kana dzimwewo mhuka dzinogara dzoga. Vamwe vanoti mhuka inodya yoga inonzi mberera - iyi ingava mhuka yerudzi chero. Kuziva kune mombo ndokuna ani haidyi ichinyima mboyi.The male baboon shows unprecedented generosity; he does not eat anything without sharing with his female. Chiro chiregwa, mutiro achirega nzambara. Everything has to be left as the babooon gave up nzambara fruit.


Mhuru (calf in English) izwi rinoshandiswa kutaura mwana wemhuka dzinosanganisira mombe, nzou; nyati nedzimwewo. Mhuru inotaurwa kazhinji pamhuka dzine mumhu mukuru. Kugombera (prevent calf from sucking while milking the cow) kureve kudzivisa mhuru pakuyamwa munguva yekukama mhou. Anoita izvi anonzi mugomberi. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti Gombera naMugomberi? Kukondodza (Continue to suckle a calf after the time at which it should have been weaned). Mombe inokondodza haipfumisi. Mugomberi wemhuru anopihwa mutuvi: zvichireva kuti wese anoita pasa ane kodzero yemuripo. Wachemedza mhuru unohandaidza nyina ichibva kumafuro: if you make the calf hawl you make its mother come hurriedly from grazing. VaNyungwe vanoti mphulu (n. calf) kureva mhuru. VaLuganda vanoti ennyana (calf). VaYao vanoti mlamba (a by-path). Kinande vanoti nyana (n. veal, a calf) vachireva nyama yemhuru kana mhuru.


Jijiga iguta muEthiopia.


Mwanda (A bundle, a sheaf - of grass etc.) apa kureva chitsumbu. Mwanda, sezita (As a family name). VaYao vanoti mwanda (a great number, too many to be counted) kureva zvinhi zvakawandisa. Fananidza nezwi rokuti gurumwandira. VaMaconde vanoti mwanda (n. trip, journey, travel, voyage, flight, passage) kureva rwendo


Kutanda botso kunotaurwa kana munhu oshungurudzwa nemweya yengozi inouya mushure mekurova, kutuka, kurova kana kuuraya amai vakakubereka.Kutanda botso muripo Waunobhadhara kuti udzinge ngozi iyi.Ngozi yebotso haingo konzerwe nekurova amai vekubereka chete asi zvinosanganisa chero angave ani zvake akazvarwa mudzinza raAmai,zvichireva Amainini munin'ina waMai kana mwana WaSekuru hanzvadzi yaMai.Kutanda botso mukumbira tsitsi kubva muNgozi iyi.Ngozi yebotso hairwadzi chete kune uyo aipara.Inogona kubata neVazukuru muchiri. Nyakupara mhaka dzimwe nguva anosvika pakufa achisiira jambwa kuvana neVazukuru vaakabereka.Kana vana veMunin'ina kana mukoma wake,kana ani zvake weDzinza.Kutanda botso kunoitwa pamberi peuzhinji wevanhu .Panofanirwa kunge pane hama yeRopa yaMai vakatadzirwa anozova ndiye anoteketera kuHama yake (nyakutadzirwa) kuti aregerere nekunzwira tsitsi mwana akatadza.Kutanda botso kurinyore kana kuti kwakati rerukei kana nyakutadzirwa achiri mupenyu. Nyakutanda botso anogona kufamba dunhu rese achishambadza kuti akatuka Amai,vanhu vachiita madiro naye kumushungurudza.Vamwe vanomutuka,kumuzodza tsvina,kumusvipira,nezvimwe zvingaitwe kushungurudza munhu. AMAI HAISI HAMA YAKO Tsika iyi inotidzidzisa kuti Amai havatambwe navo,vangave Amai vanemaiitiro anoshoreka dzakadii Amai ndi Amai.


Jinga reGomo zvinoreva nzvimbo iri muzasi uye pedyo negomo (Foot of hill). Mbira nengururu dzinogara mujinga remakomo. VaWanga vanoti oluchinga kana olukuku (coast, shore, banks). VaKongo vanoti jingidila (surrounding animals in a hunt). VaChewa vanoti kuchinga (to fence). VaChewa vanoti chinga (a fence, a temporary stockade). MaZulu vanoti jinga (v. Be continually at, keep near to, stick close to, follow closely; importune, pester; frequent). MaZulu vanoti umjingandlu (v. 1. Species of brown snake, fond of frequenting huts. 2. Boy who habitually stays at home. Lit. what frequents the house).


Kodzero kana chikodzero (rights, Fitting treatment or action) rinotaura mabatirwo emunhu akakodzera kuchitevedzwa bumbiro romutemo wenyika. Kusununguka pamafungiro - (freedom of conscience) Kusununguka pakunamata - (freedom of religion) Kusununguka pakutaura - (freedom of speech) Kusununguka kupinda mumapato - (freedom of association) Kusununguka pakushanda nokugara - (freedom of mobility and residence) Kusununguka pandimi yokutaura - (freedom of language) Kukodzera (to fit, suit, be becoming to) zvichireva kuringana. VaVenda vanoti pfanelo (n. one's right). VaGiryama vanoti ujeri (n. one's right). Mamwe mazwi: ujeri na ulongo (right and wrong). VaWanga vanoti okhukoya (v.int. be necessary, seemly, fitting, compulsory, appropriate; must) vachireva kukodzera. Muenzaniso: akhoyire okhukhola (he must do it). VaWanga vanoti okhukoyera (deserve; be appropriate to; be fitting for) vachireva zvakakodzerana naye.


Mutorwa (stranger; person you are not related to). Mutorwa (Stranger; foreigner).


Muchidzidzo Pimanyika, nhooina (tetrahedron kuChirungu) chiumbwa chemhando wenhoozhinji chine zviso zvina zvemhando gonyonhatu, uye zvitatu zvacho zvichisangana pachisuvi. Chiumbwa ichi chine micheto mitanhatu, nezvisuvi zvina. Pakupiwa kwezita, zviso zvechiumba zviri kufananidzwa nenhoo; kuverengwa kwehuwandu hwemativi aya ndiko kunopa chiumbwa zita racho. Nhooina imhando yedumba ine shepi yegonyozhinji pahwaro hwayo nemativi matatu akaumbwa negonyonhatu anonosangana papoyindi imwe. Nhooina ndiyo shepi imwechete inodanwa kunzi dumba regonyonhatu (triangular pyramid). Zvakanaka kuti tionesana kuti nhooina yega-yega ingaumbwa ine mburungwa yakakomberedza nenzira yokuti zvisuvi zvose zvenhooina zvinenge zvakabata pauso hwemburungwa iyi. Nhooina dziri mbiri mukati mechikwembe Mukambanidzwa weNhooina dziri shanu Mukambanidzwa weNhooina dziri gumi


Dare (1. Iron or metal artefact 2. large pieces of iron 3. matare: scrap iron). Dare dzvuku: gold kana chuma gorodhi kana ndarama. Dare jena: silver kana sirivha. Dare rakadururwa: Cast-iron. Dare rakanwiswa: steel. Dare rendarira: brass.


Muramba (cat-fish) ihove isina makwati ine ruvara rutema yakada funana nezunguzurwa iine musoro bhangu. Hove inozivikanwa nezita rekuti Cat fish pachirungu uye inowanikwa mumapoka akasiyana siyana kusanganisira mhando dzinoti hono nefifinha. Hokota (Barbel) apa kureva mhatye. VaChewa neMang'anja vanoti mlamba kana miramba pakuwanda (a cat-fish - large thick species of fish with big head, big mouth and no scales) kureva muramba. VaMambwe neVaBemba vanoti muta (n. a catfish) kureva muramba. Kimbundu vanoti ponde (n. catfish). VaShambala vanoti bangu (wide) vachireva bhangu kana kupamhama. Sokuti: shila ya bangu (a wide road) kureva nzira yakafara. Lela vanoti làbà (n. catfish) kureva muramba.


Kuyamuka (prosper, do well) zvinoreva kukunda mumabasa awunoita zvikurusei takatarisa pakuberekana nekuwanda kwezvibereko kana mari. Vamwe vatauri vangati kubudirira, kukupuka kana kupfuma.


Gute (Act of surrounding, encircling) apa kureva kukuta kana kukomberedza. Vanhu vainge vakaita gute vachionekana naye: the people crowded round him to say farewell. Gute (Place where waterberry trees grow) apa kureva nzvimbo ine miti yehute yakawanda. Gute kana makute (Cloud that obscures the sun) apa makore akadzikatidza zuva. Gutumukutu kana magutumukutu (Very : large number or amount of things. Vanhu vainge vakaita gute vachionekana naye: the people crowded round him to say farewell. VaRwanda vanoti guterana (v.i. to come together; to gather together, to meet) vachireva kuungana kana kuuya panzvimbo imwe. VaRwanda vanoti guteranya (v.t. to gather together) vachireva kuunganidza.


Shoko rokuti budiriro (Development; cultural advancement) rinotaura mabasa ose anobatwa kuti hugaro hwevanhu panyika huve hunoita nani kudarika zvahuri izvozvi. Budiriro inobata zvinhu zvinosanganisira: Hupfumi hwenyika. Hutano hwevanhu munyika. Kuwanikwa kweruzivo rutsva pamusoro penhau dzakatsaukana dzinobata nyika. Kuvakwa kwemisha, maguta nenzvimbo dzebishingo revashandi - Industry. Kugarisana kwanaka pakati pemarudzi, mhuri, nemapato akatsaukana ari munyika. Hwenderera (Progress) kana kuti rubudiriro.


Hacha apa kureva muchero wemuti wemuhacha. Hacha (Very small shelter built for a sick person outside of village) apa kureva imba inovakirwa murwere kunze kwemusha.


Urwu rwiyo rwune mazwi akanyorwa naSolomon Mutsvairo ruri rwiyo rwunosuma zvishuvo zvevana veZimbabwe rwuchiyeuchidzawo nhoroondo yenyika yedu. Simudzai mureza wedu weZimbabwe Yakazvarwa nemoto wechimurenga; Neropa zhinji ramagamba Tiidzivirire kumhandu dzose Ngaikomborerwe nyika yeZimbabwe. Tarisai Zimbabwe nyika yakashongedzwa Namakomo, nehova, zvinoyevedza Mvura ngainaye, minda ipe mbesa Vashandi vatuswe, ruzhinji rugutswe Ngaikomborerwe nyika yeZimbabwe. Mwari ropafadzai nyika yeZimbabwe Nyika yamadzitateguru edu tose; Kubva Zambezi kusvika Limpopo, Navatungamiri vave nenduramo; Ngaikomborerwe nyika yeZimbabwe.


Mhandira (Insect:Ladybird) kapuka kaya kanonzi tsikidzi yorukweza.


Rukoto (stream; tributary of river) Rukoto (payment for using land in another chief's area). VaKongo vanoti kota (to enter, to come in, to pass in, penetrate, flow in, sink in, set as the sun). VaKongo vanoti kotwa (to be entered). Mamwe mazwi: kota kunanxi (to put or pass under). VaKongo vanoti kotesa (cause to enter, put, take in, insert, admit, fetch in, load a canoe).


Dopfa (tender meat) zvinoreva nyama yakapfva zvakanyanya yakadai sechitaka. Chitaka idopfa. Bhanana idopfa.


Mubisho weMurambatsvina zvinotaura charadza chakaitwa nehurumende yeZimbabwe payakaraira kuparadzwa kwematangwena munyika yose. Mubisho weMurambatsvina wakaitika mugore 2005; Sangano reMubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose rinoti vanhu vanosvika 700,000 vakarasikirwa nedzimba dzavo vamwe vakarasikirwa nemabhizinisi aivararamisa. Kune fungidziro yokuti vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni 2.4 vakarasikirwawo nedzimwe nzira. Mutungamiri wenyika Robert Mugabe nemakota ehurumende vanoti ivo Mubisho weMurambatsvina wakaitwa nechinangwa chekumisa bongozozo rakanga ravepo pakutengeserana nhumbi uye kuvakwa kwedzimba zvisiri pamutemo. Kunonzi donzvo reHurumemnde rakanga riri rokudzivirira njodzi dzekupararira kwezvirwere zvinotapukira munzvimbo dzinogara vanhu. Mapato anopikisa, maKereke, neMasangano Asiri eHurumende vakatsoropodza Mubisho weMurambatsvina zvikuru, uye mashoko ekutsoropodza akabudawo kubva kurudhende rwedzimwe nyika. Sangano reMubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirose rakaonesa kuti chirongwa ichi chakaitwa senzira yekudzinga nekushayisa pekugara vanhu vanopikisa vaRobert Mugabe; ava vanhu varivo chikamu chikuru chevarombo vari mumadhorobha nekumaruwa. Shoko rokuti charadza (campaign, hunting expedition) rinotaura mabasa ekushingaira kwevavhimi, apo vanoita rwendo rukuru rwekunovhima kwemazuva ane chitsama; kuvhima kwerudzi urwu riri basa guru risangasiitwa mazuva ose. Saka pakuita Mubisho weMurambatsvina vamwe vangati hurumende yakanga iri kushingaira pabasa rekuvhima nokuparadza matangwena.


Matedze imhando yembeva isinga kuri. Huru yacho kanenge kari kadiki diki


Gwamba reKudzimurira (control panel) zvinoreva zvinoti: Takanangana nekushanda kwana munjeredzi (engineers), Gwamba reKudzimurira zvinoreva nzvimbo ine rufendu, rwakasungirirwa zvombo zvinodzimurira mashandiro panzvimbo kuburikidza nekugamuchidzana kwemirayiro nemashoko pakati pemichina, Gwamba reKudzimurira, nemubishi. Gwamba reKudzimurira rinowanikwa pakushanda kunoitwa mumafekitori, mungarava nemundege. Moto ukatanga kubvira uchipisa chivakwa chakadai semba kana fekitori, Gwamba reKudzimurira rwezvemoto runobatsira kuti vana madzimamoto vazive kuti moto watangira papi. Unyanzvi hwakare hwakange hwakabatanidzwa nemabhatani ekusunda, asi nhasi uno kwave nezvekutinya zvirinyore (touchscreen). Takatarisana nekushandiswa kwemakombiyuta, Gwamba reKudzimurira zvinoreva gwamba rinokumbanidza dandira rinobishidza kombiyuta (operating system) - apa ndipo pane njere dzekombiyuta dzinoita kuti mashandisirwo ashanduke kuburikidza nekurayana mashoko pajingazviso (interface) remuchina nemubishi. Izwi rokuti kudzimurira riri kuturikira inonzi control kuEnglish. Tingataura tichiti - imi vari mberi dzimurirai mutyairi arege kunyanyomhanyisa bhazi. Pachinyorwa chino pane mazawi achaturikirwa sezvizvi: Mubishi kana mubisha (1. Operator, 2. Industrious person) kureva munhu anotyaira kana kushandisa muchina. Mubishingo (1. Operating site, 2. Scene of great work or activity) kureva nzvimbo ine vanhu kana vanhu vane michina vari kuita basa.


Thomas Di Leva, zvarwa 1963, i Swedish muimbi ne meditation godobori.


Chinyorwa chino chiri kuunganidza mazwi anotaura mutowo wekucheka nayo: Kucheka (cut general word), . Kutema (cut with axe). Kugura; kudimura; kudimbura; kukweshura; kunyetura (cut through). Kupazura; kukwazura; kupamura; kutsetsenura (cut lengthwise). Kuchekera; kuchecheudza; kuchecheura; kudendenura; kutendenura; kuchechenedza (cut out larger). Kuchenyura (cut open), Kutsemura; kupfemura; kubamura (split off), Kugura nepakati (cut in halves), Kuchekanya; kuguranya; kucheka-cheka; kupaza; (cut up small). Kujagada, kujagadudza kana kujagadura (1. Cut through several times; 2. Cut several times). Akajagada nyoka. Ari kujagada mafere enguruve Jagadu (ideo of Cutting through several times). Kuvenda?? (cut cloth or bark). Kushizha (cut the throat). Kunyadura; kunyamura (off a small piece). Kuvedzenga (cut in strips). Kusendenudza cut out -as of rotten place), . Kusema (of a splinter or grass). Kurangura (cut off branches).


Sanna Nielsen, zvarwa 1984, i Swedish muimbi. Hung, Steffen. "Discography Sanna Nielsen". Swedish Charts Portal. Hung Medien (Steffen Hung).  "7 - Album - Nielsen Sanna - Music - CDON.COM". Archived from the original on 22 July 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014.


Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazita anovambwa nemavara anoti Nyamu-. Nyamukapa; Nyamuranga; Nyamukondiwa; Nyamujara; Nyamupachitu; Nyamutora; Nyamutswa; Nyamuzihwa; Nyamupfukudza; Nyamupingidza. Izwi rokuti chitu (silence; quietness) rinotaurwa kuKalanga richireva runyarara rwekusava neruzha. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti Nyamupachitu?


ChiSpanish kana Sapanish (español) mutauro unotaurwa serurimi rwamai kunyika yeSpain.


Šiprage (Шипраге), iguta re Bosnia and Herzegovina. Population 1961-2013 http://www.kartabih.com/ Vojnogeografski institut, Ed. (1962): Šiprage (List karte 1:25.000, Izohipse na 10 m). Vojnogeografski institut, Beograd / Military Geographical Institute, Ed. (1962): Šiprage (map sheet 1: 25.000, Contour lines at 10 m). Military Geographical Institute, Belgrade. https://en.climate-data.org/location/905786/ http://www.satellitecitymaps.com/europe-map/bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/federation-of-bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/%C5%A1iprage-map/ http://www.satellitecitymaps.com/europe-map/bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/federation-of-bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/%C5%A1iprage-map/ http://www.udaljenosti.com/bosna/- Distances in B&H


Template:Flashpoint this page is about flashpoint Flashpoint ilowest temperature yekuti chinhu chibvire


Mhende (object made from the tail of a horse carried by men of a certain standing) - shoko iri riri kutodzaniswa nerinoti phende rinotaurwa kuKalanga. BaKalanga vanoti phende (object made from the tail of a horse carried by men of a certain standing). Kuti tizive madudzirwo - BaKalanga vanoti phepo (n. wind) vachireva mhepo. Nsenga vanoti penda kana welenga (v. count, reckon, calculate, account). Herero vanoti ou-penda (n. bravery; daring; audacity; valour; courage; boldness; nerve).


Kuchirika kana kuchiruka (jump up or over) apa kureva kusvetuka kuenda mudenga kana kusvetuka senzira yekudarika chinhu chakachingama paunoda kupfuura. Kuchiridza (cause to jump; cause to cross; skip, as with a monthly event). Kuchirika-chirika (hop about). Kuchirikira (jump onto). Kusvetuka kana kusvepuka (jump up or over) Machiridza izita remhuri. VaMambwe vanoti kucilusya (to cause to pass over, as road, river to ferry, cross over) vachireva kuchirutsa. VaMambwe vanoti -cilika (to meet, run across, encounter). VaMambwe vanoti -cilingana (to intersect). VaFwe vanoti ku-ciruka (to jump) vachireva kuchiruka. VaZigula vanoti kukiluka (to step over) vachireva kuchiruka.


Kunyanyaidza (contradict) zvinoreva kuramba kana kupesana nezvataurwa. Izwi rokuti kunyanyayidza (refute; contradict; negate; oppose; deny) rinotaurwa kuKalanga zvakare. KuChimanimani kune nzvimbo inonzi Nyanyadzi. Kupuringidza; kupika, kani, kupungaidza. Kukangaidza, kukanidza, kukanganidza. Kupesana (be contrary to one another). Uyai, ngatidzake pashi, tikangaidze ndimi yavo, kuti vasazwana umwe noumweni mukuereketa kwavo.: Come, let Us go down and there confuse their language, that they may not understand one another’s speech (Genesis 11:8 Bhaibheri reChiNdau). VaZigula vanoti kupinga (to contradict) vachireva kunyanyayidza. VaGiryama vanoti ku-kanaiza (to deny) vachireva kupokana. VaGiryama vanoti ku-m'kanaiza (to contradict a man) vachireva kupokana nemumwe.


Mugwira izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tatenda Mugwira, Tafadzwa Mugwira, Kudzanai Mugwira. VaChewa vanoti gwira (to grasp; to hold; to catch). Gwira nchito - to work. VaGiryama vanoti ku-gwira (v. to hold; seize the property of a person). Mamwe mazwi: ku-gwiragwira (to handle) vachireva kubata chinhu. VaGiryama vanoti ku-gwirana (be joined, stick together) kureva kubatana. Mamwe mazwi: ku-gwirana (v. make an alliance) kuita chirwirangwe. Ku-gwirazanya (make alliance between others). VaGwere vanoti mugwira (alien, foreigner, outsider, stranger) vachireva munhu mupara. Chirwirangwe (combined effort) kureva kukutsirana pakuita.


Mukowasimbi (Metallurgy) izwi riri kushandiswa pazvinyorwa zvino kuturikira chinonzi metallurgy kuEnglish, zvichireva mabasa nehunyanzvi hwekukohwa simbi mubva mumatombo anocherwa pamugodhi. Munhu wacho ane hunyanzvi hwekukohwa simbi anenge odanwa kunzi makowasimbi, pahuzhinji toti ana makowasimbi. Izwi rokuti metallurgy rakaumbwa nemaviri anoti: metal + ergon; izwi rokuti ergon rinoreva work. KuChiShona izwi rokuti mukowa rinoreva basa - fananidzai nokuti mhizha. Pachinyorwa chino metallurgy yaturikirwa ichinzi mukowasimbi - basa iri rinobatwa nemichina yakakura imwe nguva richida moto wekununisa simbi dzacho kuti dzitsaurwe kubva kumambara nemuchegwa wemanyara. MuZimbabwe kambani dzinoita mukowasimbi dzinosanganosira: Zimplats, RioZim, Metallon, Mimosa, Anglo American nedzimwewo. Mukowasimbi-manzi (Hydro-metallurgy). Mukowasimbi-muriro (pyro-metallurgy). Mukowa (hard work, difficult undertaking, great task) basa risiri nyore kuita. Mubisho (1. Hard work, 2. Diligence, 3. Utility)


Nhenda (sick person) apa kureva murwere ane denda. Manhenda (uncertain outcome). Sokuti: Mombe yetsiru manhenda waikama.


Nhungamiri (the leadership) apa kureva boka revatungamiri. Nhungamiri (advance guard) apa kureva boka remawuto vakatungamiri kunorwa hondo.


Muchidzidzo cheTaranyika (Geography), mazuva eHusiku Hwakaenzana (Equinox) anoitika March 20-21 neSeptember 20-21. Pamazuva aya Denderedzwa reChiedza rinocheka North pole neSouth pole - mativi ose eAkiso anenge ari hhambwe dzakafanana kubva kuzuva - hapana divi rinenge riri pedyo nezuva kudarika rimwe. Zvakare hapana divi reAkiso rinenge rakanongedza kune zuva. Pamazuva aya nzvimbo dzose dziri Pasirose dzinowana husiku hwakaenzana, hwakareba 12 maawa - saka mazuva aya achinzi husiku hwakaenzana- equinox. Nokumwe kutaura tinokwanisa kuti masikujechetere kana masikumaenzane. Kubva pana March 20-21, nguva yechiedza inoenda ichireba kuhafu yekuMaodzanyemba - kutanga kwenguva yeChirimo (spring) kunzvimbo dziri kuMaodzanyemba kweMutsazanisi. Kunzvimbo dziri kuChamhembe, nguva yechiedza inenge ichiderera, kutanga kwenguva yeMatsutso (autumn) kunzvimbo idzi. Kubva pana Sep 20-21, nguva yechiedza inoenda ichiderera kuhafu yekuMaodzanyemba - iyi inguva yemwaka we[[Matsutso] (autumn) kunzvimbo dziri kuMaodzanyemba kweMuenzanisi. Kunzvimbo dziri kuChamhembe, nguva yechiedza inenge ichireba, nguva yemwaka weChirimo kunzvimbo idzi.


Zenze, hwenze kana chenze (mane) kureva mvere dzinokura muhuro negotsi rebhiza kana shumba. Kumera zenze zvinoreva kuita manyawi kana shungu nechinhu chiripo. VaLozi vanoti mutata (n. hair-ridge on the back of animals) kureva mvere dziri pamusana wedzimwe mhuka


Chimbare kana mudzutu (Small shrub with edible root: Eriosema engleranum) idzinde kana gwenzi rine mudzi unodyiwa eriosema engleranum kuEnglish.


Chihumbiri sezita Chihumbiri Izwi rokuti chiwumbilo (threshold) rinotaurwa mururimi rweLenje kuZambia.


Chidzungu kana chidzurwa (Sub-shrub: Trumfetta amuletum).


Mariga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Ashington Mariga, Jeffrey Mariga. Kuriga (to fell) zvinoreva kuwisa china chakamira - sokuti kuriga muti. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Gikuyu vanoti rika kana marika (n. generation; same age; contemporary). VaDigo neVaMbugwe vanoti rika (n. agemate; age-set) munhu wezera rimwe. Giryama vanoti marika (circumcision cycles). Giryama vanoti rika kana marika (of the same age). Zigula vanoti lika kana malika (n. youth; generations). VaGungu vanoti maliga (n. tears). Mamwe mazwi: kuliga (n. v. decorate; paint or draw, adorn). Batswana vanoti mariga (winter). VaZigula vanoti kulika (to be equal in size - two things or persons). Mamwe mazwi: kumalika (to be equal in size - a quantity; to be alike in age or height).


Musami izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi musami. Vanhu vane zita iri: Rumbidzayi Musami; Leo Musami; Adele Musami. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGiryama vane muti unonzi mutsami (mutsami tree) une muchero unotapira.


Mazwi ekuti Gutse reVarapwa ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi Medical Aid Society or Medical Insurance kuEnglish. Nokumwe kutaura tinokwanisa kuti Nzanga yeChikutse cheVarapwa. Duramazwi rinoturikira izwi rokuti Society richiti Nzanga. Mhando dzeNzanga idzi dziri boka revarapwa vanokutsirana kuripa mari inodiwa kuti nhengo yeNzanga inenge yarwara kana kurwarirwa iwane rubatsiro rweVarapi. Mazwi okuti chikutse kana kukutsira tinoanzwa kazhinji kana vanhu vaviri kudarika vakabatsirana kurwisa munhu mumwe anonetsa kukurira wamurwisa uri wega. Aya ndiwo mashandiro anoita Gutse reVarapwa pakuti mwedzi uchipera nhengo dzeGutse dzinoripa mari inopinda muguvi remari inozoshandiswa kana imwe nhengo yarwara kana kurwarirwa. Kune mitemo inotevedzwa inotaura kuti guvi remari iyi rinoshandiswa sei. Nzanga zhinji dzinoripa chikamu chemari yekurapa nhengo dzarwara; imwe mari yasara inoripwa nomurapwa.


Muviri (body) kana mwiri zvinoreva bumburu rinobatanidza nhengo dzose dzakaumba munhu zvichibva kumusoro kusvika kutsoka nezvose zviri pakati nemukati. Toti musikana uyo ane muviri wakakobvuka kana mukomana uyo ane muviri wakateteka. Makhuwa vanoti irutu (body) kureva muviri. VaHerero vanoti oru-tu (n. Body) kureva muviri. VaYao vanoti chilu (n. body) kureva muviri. Giryama vanoti mwiri (body) kureva muviri. Wabo vanoti maningo (n. body) kureva muviri. Ngala vanoti nzoto (n. body) kureva muviri. VaKongo vanoti ta kana to (n. the body, trunk, part or portion of the body, a limb, member, joint of meat) kureva muviri. Kimbundu vanoti mukutu (n. body). Nyungwe vanoti thupi; mathupi (body) kureva muviri. Mang'anja vanoti tupi (the body; one's person; one's body - hence one's self; and figuratively, kind). MaZulu vanoti umzimba (boy; Build, bodily appearance; skin-texture). Mamwe mazwi: ubuzimba (Normal, healthy physical condition).


Chirimujiri izita rinowanikwa munyika yeZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Mururimi rweYao vanoti mjiri (nature, likeness). Izwi rokuti ijiri (vegetable species that is used for sauce; vegetable sauce that is somehow bitter).


Mupango (law, commandment, order) iri izwi reChiNdau rinoreva mutemo. Pakuwanda kwonzi mipango. .... Wadya here muti wendakakupanga ndiwo kuti, usazodya?.... Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you that you should not eat? (Genesis 3:12 Bhaibheri reChiNdau). VaSwahili vanoti mpango kana mipango (1. arrangement, apportionment, classification, order. 2. list, plan. 3. program, platform, constitution). VaLugwere vanoti mupango kana mipango (arrangement, deal; s.t. arranged between or agreed to by parties, usually arrived at after discussion, that fixes the obligations of each party). VaLugwere vanoti kukola mupango (make an arrangement, agree a deal; conceive a plot or devise a scheme).


Mujeki kana sika (Standing stone). Mujeki idombo rinodzikwa rakamira pangava panzvimbo semucherechedzo wemhiko kana chitenderano kana kuratidza pakavigwa munhu pane rinda. Kune zita remhuri rinonzi Mucheki, zvichida rinotodzana neiro rinoti mujeki? Sika (pillar, standing stone) iri izwi rinoreva shongwe - (kubva kuBhaibheri reChiNdau Esther 1:6 ..... dzakasungirwa kusika dzemapuwe. Neiri buwe rendadzimika kuita sika, rinozoita mhatso yaMwari: This stone that I’ve set up as a sacred pillar will be God’s house (Genesis 27:, Bhaibheri reChiNdau). Ndini Mwari waBhethueri, apo powakadzodza sika :I am the God of Beit-El, where you anointed a standing-stone with oil. (Genesis 27:, Bhaibheri reChiNdau). Jakob wakatora buwe, akaridzimika kuita mujeki: took a stone and set it upright as a standing-stone. (Genesis 31:45, Bhaibheri reChiNdau). Jakob wakadzimika mujeki paiba rake, uwo unozwi mujeki weiba raRachel nanhasi: Jacob set up a standing-stone on her grave; it is the standing-stone of Rachel’s grave to this day. Mujeki (signal, banner, flag) apa kureva mureza.


Izwi rokuti Mukadzinyina rinotaurwa pavakadzi vaviri vakaroorwa mumhuri imwechete, zvichireva kuti varume vavo mukoma nomunin'ina. Nokumwe kutara iziwi iri rinoshanda kureva vakadzi vaviri vakaroorwa nemurume mumwe, kureva kuti vari pabarika. Gadzinyina uhu hukama huripo pakati pevakadzi vari pabarika - zvikurusei zvinetso neshanje dziripo hahukama uhu. Hukama hwakadai huchitaurwa pamusoro pevarume tinoti vakuwashanyina VaWanga vanoti nyina (n. mother). Mururimi rweLuwanga vanoti nyina mwana (n. mother of the child).


Maunga (Hairy caterpillars). Maunga marema, kudya muti waagere. Hairy caterpillars are stupid, they feed on the tree on which they live. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaHerero vanoti ungura (work, toil, make, form, effect, perform, construct) kureva kushanda. VaHerero vanoti otyi-ungura (task, work, operation) kureva basa.


Rombo (fate, luck) apa kureva zviro zvinoitika. Ane rombo rakanaka. Chirombo chenherera kudya ikarutsa. It is the fate of an orphan that he eats and has to vomit. Hurombo hune nherera, kudya ikarutsa. The pity of an orphan is to eat and vomit. Chiromboi chagara nherera kudya ikarutsa. The little pity dwelling on an orphan is eating and vomiting. VaGungu vanoti iromba kana maromba pakuwanda (n. chance meeting, encounter; act of being in the same place as somebody by chance). Sangho vanoti lombo (n. frog) kureva datya.


Mbano izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. BaKalanga vanoti mbano (first born child) kureva dangwe. Vatauri veChewa vanoti mbano (tongs) kureva mbaniro. VaSwahili vanoti mbano (1. act of pressing or squeezing, 2. pressure, effort, tension, exertion, 3. tongs, tweezers, pincers, hand vice). VaSwahili vanoti kimbano (tongs, tweezers, pincers, hand vice).


Chipinga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Kupinga Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSwahili vanoti kipinga (safety precaution or device). VaSwahili vanoti kipingo ( 1. obstruction, barrier, hurdle. 2. peg, bar, bolt. 3. pin. 4. necklace, bracelet). VaNyakyusa vanoti pingika (v, set across).


Mbera izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Kenya, Uganda neMalawi. Vanhu vane zita iri: Alexis Mbera; Njoki Mbera; Lee Mbera; Mbera Ruhahaza. Mazita ari pedyo: Mbela. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaYao vanoti mbera kana chipembere (a rhino). VaMbugwe vanoti pera (a rhino) kureva chipembere. Lugungu vanoti mbeera (circumstance, situation, appearance, mood). Luganda vanoti embeera (climate, state, mood). VaChewa vanoti mbera (cowries; also applied to species of large bead). Taita neVaShambala vanoti mbela (rhinoceros) vachireva chipembere.


Yao kana ChiYao rurimi rwunotaurwa munyika dzinoti: Malawi; Zambia, Mozambique neZimbabwe. Mutauro uyu wakapararira munyika dzeSADC nokuda kwevanhu vakatamira munyika idzi vachitsvaga mabasa, vari vashandi vakabva kuMalawi neZambia. ChiYao chine mazwi mazhinji anotodzana neChiShona nemamwe akafanana zvachose. Izwi rokuti nyama (meat; animals used for meat) ndiro rimwe kuChiYao neShona. Izwi rokuti mbwa (meat; animals used for meat) ndiro rimwe kuChiYao neShona. Izwi rokuti nguo (cloth; calico) ndiro rimwe kuChiYao neShona. Izwi rokuti chigamba (a patch) ndiro rimwe kuChiYao neShona. Izwi rokuti chilindo (hut in a field where watch is kept for thieves, animals etc) rinotaurwa mururimi rweYao richireva nhungu. VaYao vanoti kung'wa (to drink), kureva kunwa. VaYao vanoti kuwawa (bitter taste), kureva kuvava. VaYao vanoti wato (canoe), kureva bwato. VaYao vanoti kuwaka (to build), kureva kuvaka. VaYao vanoti mbusi (goat), kureva mbudzi. VaYao vanoti liso (eye), kureva ziso.


Mukumba izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Rumbidzai Mukumba; Prosper Mukumba; Taurai Mukumba.Kudakwashe Mukumba ava vanhu vanowanika mumhuri imwechete kwaChihota muMarondera munyika yeZimbambwe .. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaVenda vanoti mukumba (n. leather) vachireva dehwe. VaGwere vanoti mukumbani (collector) vachireva munhu anounganidza zvinhu. VaYao vanoti mkumba (a well trodden path) vachireva nzira inofambwa kazhinji. VaWabo vanoti mukumba (n. duck) vachireva dhadha. VaTiriki vanoti mukumba (woman with no children (one who is barren or whose children have died) vachireva mukadzi asina mwana. VaKongo vanoti ekumba (n. bulb, padlock, lock). Mukutaura vaKongo vanowanzosiya e anovamba mazwi anenge ekumba.


Cinsenga kana Nsenga rurimi runotaurwa kuZambia. Izwi rokuti mwana (child) ndiro rimwe kuNsenga neShona. VaNsenga vanoti litanga (pumpkin) kureva nhanga. VaNsenga vanoti manzi (water) kureva mvura. VaNsenga vanoti manja (hands) kureva zvanza. VaNsenga vanoti ushungu (venom) kureva huturu. VaNsenga vanoti cimbwi (hyena) kureva bere. VaNsenga vanoti ci'valo (door) kureva gonhi. VaNsenga vanoti nyula (cloth) kureva jira. VaNsenga vanoti njoka (snake) kureva nyoka. VaNsenga vanoti chikumo (finger) kureva chigunwe. VaNsenga vanoti munzi (village) kureva musha. VaNsenga vanoti mkondo (spear) kureva pfumo. VaNsenga vanoti mfuleni (river) kureva rwizi. VaNsenga vanoti munthu (person) kureva munhu. VaNsenga vanoti mago (hornets) kureva mago. VaNsenga vanoti pa (give) kureva kupa. VaNsenga vanoti lemba (write) kureva kunyora. VaNsenga vanoti gwaza (stab) kureva kubaya nebanga. VaNsenga vanoti mphasha (clothes) kureva mbatya. VaNsenga vanoti imbwa (dog) kureva imbwa. VaNsenga vanoti mpu'nga (rice) kureva mupunga.


Neshamba izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Andrew Neshamba munyori wenhau. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Vatauri veSwahili vanoti shamba kana mashamba (Plantation) kureva munda mikurusa yenzimbe, miti kana zvimwe zvirimwa.


Magombo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Gombo kana magombo imhando yederere. Gombo zvinoreva munda usati wamborimwa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Vatauri veSwahili vanoti gombo kana magombo (book). VaMaconde vanoti magombo (banana) kureva mabhanana. VaYao vanoti ligombo (a banana) kureva bhanana. VaZigula vanoti gombo (cob of maize after the maize has been rubbed off) kureva guri.


Orenji (Chirungu: Orange fruit) kana Ranjisi muchero unorimwa une ruvara rweranjisi. MuZimbabwe maranjisi anorimwa zvakanyanya kuMazowe. Ganda kana deko (peel, noun) rakadai seganda reorenji kana lemoni. Kusendenudza kana kufunura (to peel) zvichireva kumenya. Kusenda (to scrape) zvichireva kupara. VaShambala vanoti shuza kana mashuza pakuwanda (n. orange) kureva orenji. VaTsonga vanoti malamula (n. orange tree). Venda vanoti muswiri (n. orange. From Afrikaans: suur) vachireva orenji. Mamwe mazwi: thambo (pip as of fruit). VaMaconde vanoti lishenje (n. tangerine; naartjie) vachireva nachisi. VaDigo vanoti gandula (n. to peel) vachireva kumenya.


Kalenga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe; iri izita reChewa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Vatauri veSena vanoti -lenga (to create) kureva kusika. VaBemba vanoti lenga (designer; painter). Mamwe mazwi: kalenga (designer).


Makamba izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: James Makamba aiva nhengo yeparamende; Zororo Makamba. Possible Meaning - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaLenje vanoti kamba (Clap the hands gently) kuwombera mawoko zvinyoronyoro. VaFwe vanoti kamba (to clap once) kuwombera kamwe. VaLenje vanoti kambilila (approach humbly, appeal to, pay respects to, present request to, ask pardon). VaNgala vanoti kokamba (v. lead) kureva kutungamira. VaFwe vanoti kamba kana makamba (river banki). Kimbundu vanoti makamba (n. friends). VaLozi vanoti likamba kana makamba (n. bank, shore, beach, landing place) kureva gombekombe. Muenzaniso: likamba la liwate kureva gombe regungwa.


Mutawarira izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Audius Mutawarira. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSwahili vanoti mtawalia (continuously, persistently; consecutively, in succession). Mang'anja vanoti kutawa kana tawira (to run away, flee, retreat) vachireva kutiza. Mang'anja vanoti kutawa ni (to elope) vachireva kutizira.


Chombe (sell-out) zvinoreva mutengesi. Izwi iri raitaurwa kunyanya munguva yehondo yechimurenga yechipiri richidzudza munhu aimhang'ara mabasa evarwi vehondo kuhurumende yehudzvanyiriri yaIan Smith. Kune vanofunga kuti izwi rokuti chombe rakabva pana Moise Tshombe wekuZaire. Zvinonzi Tshombe uyu mumwe wevanhu vakatsigira kuurawa kwemutungamiri wekuZaire ainzi Patrice Lumumba. Kuurayiwa kwaLumumba kwakaonekwa sehutengesi mumeso eavo vairwira rusununguko muAfrika. Saka vose mutengesi vakanga vofananidzwa naTshombe.


Kaziro izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neUganda. Vanhu vane zita iri: David Kaziro; Eric Kaziro; Michael Kaziro. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti kaziro (a little bundle) vachireva katundu.


Mahofa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti kuhofa (be amazed with) kureva kushamiswa. VaZigula vanoti kuhofwa (be amazed) kureva kushamiswa.


Mufunda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: James Mufunda; Tatenda Mufunda; Mark Mufunda; Audrey Mufunda. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti imfunda (Meadow-land along a river or between hill-slopes, with alluvial soil - liked for mealie-gardens) munda uri pedyo nerwizi. Lenje vanoti chifunda (n. maize plot; patch of maize; garden; field). MaZulu vanoti isifunda (District placed by the supreme authority under control of a headman). Mamwe mazwi: umfunda (people of such isifunda district - hence common people). Kimbundu vanoti kufunda (v. bury). Mamwe mazwi: mufundi (n. complainant). Bavili vanoti fuundë (v. to accuse). VaKongo vanoti funda (v. accuse) vachireva kupomera. Mamwe mazwi: mfundu (n. accusation) vachireva chipomero.


Zvavanjanja izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Wallace Zvavanjanja; Nyasha Zvavanjanja; Marshall Zvavanjanja. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Vatauri veHerero vanoti ondyandja (finch). VaKomo vanoti bonja (n. beauty of youth). VaKomo vanoti bonjanja (n. goodness).


Nehor-eka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Possible Meaning - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Vatauri veHerero vanoti oma-horekua (mystery).


Mandangu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vekwaMandangu vanowanika kwaMandeya, vamwe vacho vari mubhuku rekwaMandangu maMutasa. Ndangu, mujejeje (Stone gong) muta. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti Mandangu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.


Nyika (country; territory) zvinoreva dunhu kana nzvimbo inogara vanhu kana inotonga naIshe kana mumwewo mutungamiri. Somuenzaniso: Nyika yeZimbabwe. Nyika yaShe Chiswiti. Vatauri veKishambala neGiryama vanoti nyika (wilderness, lit. uninhabited border lands). Digo neShambala vanoti nyika (n. hinterland, wilderness, desolate region) kureva sango. VaVenda vanoti shango, muvhuso kana mivhuso (n. State) kureva muvuso. VaSwahili vanoti nchi (country, earth, land, district, region). VaLenje vanoti chisi, nshi kana nsi (country, region, land, district, village and its neighbourhood). VaHerero vanoti ou-ye (the whole world). VaMambwe vanoti mpanga (country) apa kureva nyika. VaSwahili vanoti mtaa kana mitaa (1. district, quarter of a city; 2. rare state (as an administrative or territorial unit). VaNgala vanoti mboka (country, village) kureva nyika kana musha. Mamwe mazwi: mwana mboka (son of the country) kureva mwana wenyika iri kurehwa.


Mbisva izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGwere vanoti kubisa (hide) vachireva kutsvitsa kana kuviga. VaGwere vanoti mbiso (n. secrecy, concealment; condition of being concealed or done in a hidden manner) vachireva chitsvitswa. VaGwere vanoti ky'embiso (secret thing; hidden thing) vachireva chinhu chakatsvitswa. VaFipa vanoti ukufisa (v. hide) kureva kuviga.


gezi kana damba (Annual diffuse herb: Commelina africana & benghalensis). Gezi sezita izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. VaGwere vanoti igezi kana magezi (n. 1. thought, idea, mental construct; 2. wisdom, knowledge, intelligence) kureva mifungo kana huchenjeri. VaGwere vanoti magezi okwesiba (v. Metaphor. be perplexed, puzzled, stuck, baffled). Mamwe mazwi kyʼamagezi (adj. sensible, judicious, astute) kureva chehuchenjeri. VaGwere vanoti kusala amagezi (v. Idiom. troubleshoot; think creatively or carefully through s.t. in order to work out a solution to a problem).


Jamba izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTonga vanoti ijamba (n. hoe) kureva badza.


Mbari izita remhuri kuKenya. Vanhu vane zita iri: Samuel Mbari; Mike Mbari; Frederick Mbari Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTonga vanoti mumbadi (by the side) kureva parutivi. Mamwe mazwi kumbadi (to the side) kureva kurutivi. embadi (at the side) kureva padivi. VaGungu vanoti lubbaali kana mbaali (n. rock) kureva dombo. VaGungu vanoti lubbali kana mbali (n. head injury; concussion on the head).


Bari (kuChingezi: gene) kana mabari kana akawanda, izwi rinowanikw muchidzidzo cheUnenamhenyu. Pahumwe toti bari. Shomwe yeNyere (cell nucleus), ine nhengo dzinonzi mabari dzinopereka mabvumbo kubva kuna Baba naAmai vemunhu. Mabari inhangande dzinotakura mashoko emabvumbo eropa rechinhu chose chinorarama. Mabari inhengo dzetsatsimuvara. Panoitika kuberekana kweNyengo (sexual reproduction), bari rechirume rinosangana nebari rechikadzi kuti pachivamba kuumbwa mwana. Mabari ndiwo anotsetsenura zvinhu zvinosanganisira: ruvara rwemaziso; mipanda yeropa; ruvara rweganda; ruvara rwevhudzi; zvichingodaro. Asi nyanzvi dzinoti hunhu hwemunhu hautongwe nemabari ari pamunhu. Izwi rokuti mabari riri kutodzaniswa nezwi rokuti kubarika - to spark. Saka mabari inhangande dzenhakaropa (units of inheritance) dzinobarika kubva kuna baba naAmai vemunhu dzichinoumba muviri wemwana. Kuparira (engender; trigger; provoke; cause or give rise to a feeling, situation or condition). Mazwi eEnglish achada kuturikirwa anosanganisira: generic, genome, genomics, genetics, geneticist, genealogy. Mabari (gene/s). Ruambavabari (n. genetics) Muambavabari (geneticist) Ubarikire (adj. genetic) Runyamabari (geneticism - belief that all human traits arise from genes).


Mambara weMunhu (barbarian. ignorant person) zvinoreva nhubu yemunhu. Barotse vanoti mampala (1, a useless, ignorant person; 2. a person who has never travelled, who is ignorant of civilisation) kureva mambara wemunhu.


Izwi rokuti uchidzandanga kana uchirandanga riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi psychotherapy kuEnglish anova mabasa ekurapa ndangariro dzemunhu nenzira isiri yemushonga. Ana muchidzandanga vanoshanda nemunhu, mapoka evanhu, vakaroorana kana mhuri. Basa ravo rinosanganisira kubatsira vanhu pakukunda kushungurudzwa, kunentseka mupfungwa, kunentseka pahukama uye avo vane katsika kanovanetsa. Upodzandanga (Psychiatry) mabasa anoitwa nana chiremba ekurapa vanhu vane pfungwa dzinovatambudza, kuburikidza nekuzivunura zvirwere izvi, kuzvimaneja, nokuzvidzivirira. Ana mupodzandanga vanopinda chikoro chana chiremba kuti vakwanise kuita basa iri, une vanotenderwa kushandisa mishonga. Unenandanga izwi riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi psychology kuEnglish. Izwi rokuti therapy rinodudzirwa richinzi: the treatment of disease or disorders, as by some remedial, rehabilitating, or curative process kana kuti any act, hobby, task, program, etc., that relieves tension. Kuchridza (to supply life's necessities). Kuchidza (to help a little). Kushungurudza (to exasperate, to stress by abuses). VaChewa vanoti chira (be cured, recover or feel better after illness) kureva kupora pahurwere. Mamwe mazwi: chiritsa (to cure; cause to recover) kureva kuporesa.


Depute (slender and easily bent) kureva muti kana simbi nhete inobhenda nyore. Kutepuka (to hang loosely and be flexible). Depa (1. to hang loosely, 2. be flexible). Depatepa kana madepatepa (1. Long swaying object. 2. Diving-board). Yao vanoti kutepana (to be slender and easily bent; to be pliable) kureva kutepuka. VaYao kutepana (to sway from side to side; to be frail; to be weak; to be slender and easily bent). Mamwe mazwi: kutepanya. VaYao kutepela (to become faint-hearted very quickly). Mamwe mazwi: kutependala (to be frail and flabby ; to hang loosely together ; to be gentle). Barotse vanoti matepeta (n. looseness, slackness (by extension) a slack person). Zvichida mazwi okuti kutepana nakutepandala anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi paralysis kuEnglish uye chinonzi lysis.


Chikwanha izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tendai Chikwanha; Kenneth Chikwanha; Brighton Chikwanha; Walter Chikwanha. Muguta reChitungwiza mune nzvimbo ine mastoro panonzi paChikwanha. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaBukusu vanoti khukhwaana (v. give to each other, offer each other - reward, show beneficence in marriage). VaNyole vanoti ohukwana (v. befriend; make friends). VaGanda vanoti mkhwano (friend) kureva shamwari.


Nhandi. Izwi iri rinorevei? Pano pakaunganidzwa muenzniso yekushndiswa kunoitwa nhandi. Haiwa, takatarira zvedu, asi nhamo yousavi ndiyo yatibaya nhandi. Nhandi vana vaIsiraeri, regai kurwa naJehovha Mwari wamadzibaba enyu; nekuti hamungakundi. (2 Samuel 13:4). Iye akati kwaari, Nhandi, mwanakomana wamambo, wakawondereiko kudai mazuva ose? (2 Chronicles 13:12). Nhandi VaMugabe mutungamiri wedu: We appeal to you Mugabe our leader. Nhasi Kristo ari kutibvunza kuti: Nhandi imi, vanhu vanonditi ndini ani? Vakati, “Nhandi, ungoriwo munhu asati ambopfuura makore makumi mashanu okuberekwa, zvino woti iwe wakaona Abrahama? VaMambwe vanoti nandi (even, though, although).


Chaparika izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti -palika (to be or become a polygamist) vachireva kuparika vakadzi. VaMambwe vanoti -palika (to undertake two different pieces of work successively) kureva kudungamidza mabasa maviri akasiyana.


Kikwere mutauro unotaurwa munyika yeTanzania uri muboka reChiBantu. Mamwe matita emutauro uyu anonzi: Kakwere, Kinghwele, Kwele üye Tsinghwele. VaKwere vanoti mwana (n. child) kureva mwana. VaKwere vanoti nyenze (n. grasshopper) kureva hwiza. VaKwere vanoti tati (n. father) kureva baba. VaKwere vanoti ziso (n. eye) kureva ziso. VaKwere vanoti munyu (n. salt) kureva munyu. VaKwere vanoti luzoya (n. fur) kureva ukushe. VaKwere vanoti chivu (n. stove) kureva chitofu. VaKwere vanoti nembo (n. elephant) kureva nzou. VaKwere vanoti mwanza (n. journey) kureva rwendo. VaKwere vanoti uwongo (n. brain) kureva huropi. VaKwere vanoti mpela (n. guava tree) kureva mugwavha. VaKwere vanoti mgulu kana migulu pakuwanda (n. leg) kureva gumbo. VaKwere vanoti tunda kana matunda pakuwanda (n. fruit) kureva muchero. VaKwere vanoti isi (n. land) kureva pasi. VaKwere vanoti nguku (n. hen) kureva huku.


Mteki kana Muteki mazita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe Democratic Republic of Congo neSouth Africa. vanhu vane zita iri: Brian Muteki; Nomfundo Muteki; Hlengiwe Muteki; Given Muteki. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti -teka antu (to rule people:) vachireva kutonga vanhu. Mamwe Mazwi: uteko kana -teka (domicile, abode). Kinande vanoti obuteke (n. the home). VaMambwe vanoti -teka impanga (to rule a country, govern) vachireva kutonga nyika. Mamwe Mazwi: -tekwa (to be placed; to be governed; to be kept - domestic animals). VaRundi vanoti iteka (judgement, justice). Mamwe Mazwi: amateka (word or command sent out by king & spread out by chiefs etc). VaRwanda vanoti iteko (rule). Mamwe Mazwi: kateka (a ruler, a governor) kureva mutongi. VaBemba vanoti ubuteko (administration) kureva kutungamira?.


Kakurira izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti cikulilo (a habit) kureva musangu.


Mapurisa (Police Force) iboka revanhu vane basa rekuchengetedza mutemo munyika. Basa remapurisa rinotemwa nemitemo yehurumende. VaMambwe vanoti kapokola kureva mupurisa.


Chipangano (an agreement; a contract) kureva chibvumirano pakati pavanhu kana mapato evanhu. VaChewa vanoti pangana (to agree with one another; to make a contract). Mamwe Mazwi: chipangano (an agreement; a contract). VaBemba vanoti icipangano (to contract) kureva chipangano. Kinande vanoti ekihango (n. an alliance). VaMambwe vanoti upangano (n. covenant, agreement). VaMambwe vanoti cipangano (an agreement, arrangement between two parties, covenant) kureva chipangano kana chirangano?


Marimba (xylophone) imhando yechombo chemimhanzi chinogadzirwa nemadende anosungirirwa pasi pemapuranga akawarikwa padara panova ndipo panoridizrwa marimba. Chombo chemhanzi ichi chinoridzwa nemunhu anorova pamapuranga aya nezvimiti, puranga rimwe nerimwe richirira zvakasiyana zvichienderana nekureba uye kufara kwakaita dende riri pasi pepuranga racho. Baila vanoti budimba (xylophone) kureva marimba. VaIkizu vanoti imarimba (a musical instrument made largely of calabashes) - zvichida vanoreva marimba. VaVenda vanoti mbilamutondo (n. xylophone) kureva marimba.


Bhurugwa (pants, trouser) zvinoreva mudhebhe. Izwi iri rinobva kuAfrikaans inoti broek. Batswana vanoti borogkwe (pants, trousers) kureva bhurugwa. Baila vanoti ibulukwe (pants, trousers) kureva bhurugwa. MaZulu vanoti ibhulukwe (pants, trousers) kureva bhurugwa. Basotho vanoti burukwe (pants, trousers) kureva bhurugwa.


Kubva (to come from, to come out, to emerge) zvinodudza kubuda panogara chinhu kana munhu. Munobva kupi? Where do you come from? Akabva asvika panguva iyoyo? He arrived at that very same time or he emerged at that very same time. Chibviriro chandakaita kumusha handisati ndambonwa doro. Ever since I came from home, I have not drank beer Mabvazuva (East - where the sun comes from). Mubvamaropa (a type of tree. Literary - from where comes blood). Mubvakure (a foreigner; one who comes from far away). Baila vanoti ku vhwa (to come from, to come out, to emerge) vachireva kubva. Baila vanoti ku vhwila (to emerge to or from) vachireva kubvira.


Mashozhera izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. BaKalanga vanoti shozhela (look into; peep through, as through the window) kureva kudongorera. BaKalanga vanoti shozhedza (cause to peep; cause to look into) kureva kudongoresa.


Vatevedzani, ana budandibudewo kana varumudzani (children born one after the other) zvinoreva vanhu vakazvarwa naAmai vamwe vakatevedzana pakuzvarwa kwavo. PaChiShona izwi rokut budandibudewo rinofananidzira vanhu vakamirirana kubuda mudumbu maAmai vavo, mumwe achitanga mumwe achizoteverawo kana chijana chake chakwana. Kana vanhu vakanzi vari kuita sevatevedzani kureva kuti vanogaro netsana mukutaudzana sezvinoita vanhu vakarumudzana zamu raAmai vamwe. Apa vatevadzani vanokondana uye pauviri hwavo hapana anoda kukundwa, vanoita sevanorwira chinzvimbo chehukuru. Dzimwe nguva murume nemukadzi vakaroorana vanogona kuitawo sevatevedzani mukutaudzana kwavo - pahuviri hwavo hapana anoda kukundwa zvakare. Tsitsi ndibudandibidewo naTaurai, kwakatanga Tsitsi muna 1980 kuchizotevera Taurai muna 1982.


Kusvika (to arrive, until) zvinoreva kubata nzvimbo yanga yakanangwa nerwendo. Kusvikira (to arrive at). Kusvikirwa (to have a guest). -guma (until). Kuguma (come to, come upon) izwi reChiNdau rinoreva kusvika panhu. Vaenzi vakabva kwaGutu vakasvikira kwaTete Sarudzai. Ndasvikirwa nemweni. Vasvikopfuurira kutsime: She arrive and went to the well. Handisati ndamuona chiendero chaakaita kusvika pazuva ranhasi. Ngirosi mbiri dzakaguma Sodhoma madeekoni ...: The two angels arrived at Sodom in the evening ... (Genesis 19:1 [[Bhaibheri reChiNdau). Vakararofamba mupaka vasvika kuMutungagore. Sekuru vakanga vachinamata mupaka kufa.


Kupfurutsa, kupfutsa (1. persecute, 2. to pursue with harassing or oppressive treatment) zvichireva kutambudza kana kunetsa. Pfutsi (a troublesome person, a persecutor) kureva munhu anotambudza vamwe. Kudidiritsa (Expel; drive away; dismiss many; Drive away one or many; making them run) zvichireva kudzinga kana kutanda. Nyatwa kana nhamo (trouble, distress, extreme affliction, tribulation). MaZulu vanoti khonsa (Pursue relentlessly, persecute, hunt persistently). Sokuti: ukukhonsa ngomsebenzi (to harass with work). MaZulu vanoti umkhonso (Persecution, relentless-pursuit). Mamwe mazwi: inkhonsolo (Harsh treatment, persecution).


Kamanura izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaWanga vanoti okhumanula (give a gift to a visitor on his departure, in return for the gift he brought with him) kureva kurongedzera chipo chemuyenzi ava kuenda. VaTiriki neVaWanga vanoti okhumanisia (equip, for a journey, war, etc) kureva kurongedzera rwendo kana hondo. VaWanga vanoti oshimanulwa (the equipment required for a journey, a piece or work, battle, etc.; armor ) kureva nhumbi dzinorongedzerwa rwendo kana hondo.


Machiri izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Machiri; Machiri; Machiri; Machiri. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero vanoti tyiri (a fact; a true story). Mamwe mazwi: -atyiri (something real; true). Lomwe vanoti machiri (strength). Yao vanoti machili (strength). Sokuti - Mundu wa macili - (person of strength/strongman) kureva munhu ane simba. BaKalanga vanoti chila (live; survive) zvichireva kurarama kana kupona. Mamwe mazwi: buchilo (life) kureva hupenyu. VaChewa vanotichiritsa (to cure; cause to recover) vachireva kuporesa. VaChewa vanoti machiri (a high steep bank; the steep sides of a ditch) kureva mawere pamahombekombe. Maconde vanoti machili (soot) kureva chin'ai. Herero vanoti kutyira (begird - encompass, surround) kureva kukomberedza.


Murekwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Kenya neRwanda. Vanhu vane zita iri: Audrey Murekwa; Michelle Murekwa; David Murekwa; Dorcas Murekwa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaWanga vanoti omulekhwa (n. orphan; widow; widower; one left).


Kazungula izita rinowanikwa muZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Gilbert Kazungula; Mercy Kazungula; Kelvin Kazungula. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaZigula vanoti kuzunguluka (turning; circumambulating; spinning around) vachireva kudzunguruka. VaZigula vanoti kuzungulusa meso (roll the eyes). Sokuti: Sizungulusa meso yangu. (I rolled my eyes). VaZigula vanoti kuzungulukwa (be surrounded) vachireva kukomberedzwa. Sokuti: Kaya yetu izungulukwa ni bago. (Our town is surrounded by a big jungle). VaZigula vanoti kuzungulusa (roll, spin, turn, return). Sokuti: Wayazungulusa a mapesa. (They have returned the money). Mazungula izita remhuri.


Chiyambo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muMozambique, Angola neZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Makaita Chiyambo; Stephen Chiyambo; Marta Chiyambo; Agostinho Chiyambo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaLenje vanoti mwambo (word, utterance, speech - from kuamba). VaChewa vanoti myambo (customs of a people, traditional stories and teachings). Mang'anja vanoti mwambi (n. custom) vachireva tsika dzerudzi. VaNyungwe vanoti mwambo (custom, traditional law) kureva murao wedzinza. Muyambo sezita remhuri.


Kondiwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Kenya neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Laban Kondiwa; Stellah Kondiwa; Beatrice Kondiwa; Nashon Kondiwa. Mazita ari pedyo: Chikonde, Mukonda, Nyamukondiwa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero vanoti konda (v. to cross a river or plain; crossover). Mamwe mazwi: konda (v. overstep the boundary). Herero vanoti konda (v. cut through or off; crop; shear; amputate; behead; apportion). Mamwe mazwi: konda (v. cut off; put an end to; exclude; excommunicate). Herero vanoti konda (v. to cross a river or plain; crossover). Mamwe mazwi: oku-konda (n. brevity, briefness, cutting short). Herero vanoti ikondo (n. dark coloured with white stripe; divided by a white stripe). Mamwe mazwi: oku-konda (v. to cut through; divide).


Chimhanda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Joel Chimhanda; Samuel Chimhanda; Wadzanai Chimhanda; Chiedza Chimhanda. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero vanoti oku-panda (v. refusal; resisting; reluctance; disinclination). Herero vanoti panda (v. refusing; loath; denial of a request). Herero vanoti pandera kana panda (v. refuse to proceed).


Kumbondera chirwere (muChingezi: diagnosis) mumutauro wevanoita nezveutano zvinoreva gwara rinotungamirira pakuzoziva kuti ndechipi chirwere kana chimiro chiri kukonzera zviratidzo zveurwere pamunhu. Kazhinji-zhinji kacho izvi zvinodaidzwa nezita rekuti kumbondera zvakarerekera kunezveutano. Humwe humbowo hunodikanwa pakumbondera chirwere hunounganidzwa kubva munhoroondo yemurwere nekumuongorora muviri wake. Kazhinji, kunotevedzwa danho rimwe kana maviri ekumbondera chirwere, akaita sekuvhenekwa nanachiremba. Dzimwe nguva kunyangwe kumbondera pamunhu atofa kunotorwa senzira yekumbondera zviri pamurawo wezveutano. Kumbondera chirwere kazhinji kunogozha, nokuti zviratidzo zvizhinji hazvina chirwere chimwe chazvakarerekera kwachiri. Semuenzaniso, kutsvukuruka kweganda kunogona kuva mucherechedzo wezvimiro zvakaipa zvakawanda, nokudaro hakugoni kutaridza mushandi wezveutano pane dambudziko. Zvikamu zvinowanzowanikwa mugwara rekumbondera chirwere muruzhinji rwenzira dziripo dzekuita izvi dzinosanganisira: Kuwedzera kutsvagurudza umbowo pamuroro pevarwere, zvinogona izvo kusanganisira mibvunzo yenhoroondo yezveutano hwemurwere (kunyanya kubva kune vamwe vanhu vari pedyo nemurwere), kuongorora muviri wemurwere wacho pamwe nekuita vheneko yakanangana nekumbondera. Vheneko yakanangana nekumbondera chirwere zvinoreva rudzi rwupi kana rwupi rwevheneko inoitwa navana chiremba kuitira kubatsira pakumbondera kana kudondana nechirwere. Vheneko yakanangana nekumbondera chirwere inogona zvakare kushandiswa kupa humbowo hweramangwana rechirwere pavanhu vakatobatwa kare nechirwere chacho. Kunzvera mhinduro nezvinenge zvabuda mutsvagurudzo. Kunogonawo kuitwa hurukuro nekubvunzira kune vamwewo vanoita basa rimwe chetero nenyanzvi mubazi iroro.


Izwi rokuti kutsikisa riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi printing kuEnglish. VaVenda vanoti kukandisa (v. printing; publish books). VaVenda vanoti mukandisi kana mugandisi (n. printer; publisher). VaVenda vanoti khandiso (n. print). Mamwe mazwi: mugandiso (n. Print).


Mbalabala maruwa anowanikwa panzira yeBeitbridge-Bulawayo painosangana nenzira yeFilabusi. Musha uyu uri kuchamhembe kwakadziva mabvazuva kweBulawayo. Zita rokuti Mbalabala rinobva pamhuka ine zita irori (scientific name: Tragelaphus strepsiceros). Musha weMbalabala une chiteshi cheBeitbridge Bulawayo Railway uye ndipo pane njanji inoshandiswa nemigodhi yeFilabusi. Bharaki emawuto anowanikwapo anonzi Zimbabwe School of Infantry.


Charwara izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: David Charwara; Kudakwashe Charwara. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTaita vanoti kurwara (v. to dress) kureva kupfeka.


Maraura izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Terrence Maraura; Sharon Maraura; Andrew Maraura; Memory Maraura. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaVenda vanoti -laula (v. administrate; control; conduct a choir). VaVenda vanoti ndaulo (v. administration). Kimbundu vanoti malaula (n. grandchild).


Dombotombo musha wehigh density unowanikwa muMarondera. Dombotombo Primary Schoool Dombotombo Secondary Schoool VaVenda vanoti lutombo (n. blue).


Ruambanyeredzi | ♈ | ♉ | ♊ | ♋ | ♌ | ♍ | ♎ | ♏ | ♐ | ♑ | ♒ | ♓ | Chirongo (ku Chingezi: Aqaurius) Rongo kana Akwarisi tichirerutsa chingezi. Chirongo ndicho chiratido che chigumi cheRuambanyeredzi muZodhiyaki, ichibva kuboka renyeredzi raChirongo. Zuva rinoyambutsa chiratidzo ichi pakati pamusi wa 22 Zvita kusvika 19 Ndira. Chirongo anoteerwa na Hove nyeredzi ye gumi ne chipiri, uye iyo Chirongo inoteerawo na Mbudzi.


Musopero izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Obey Musopero, Pascal Musopero. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti sopha (V. Be determined to do). Muenzaniso: ukusopha ukuqeda umse6enzi (to be determined to finish the work) vachireva kutsungirira. MaZulu vanoti sopha (v. Be vindictive towards, hold a grudge against; await an opportunity to strike). MaZulu vanoti sophe (ideophone of amenity to discipline, readiness to obey). MaZulu vanoti sophela (Be amenable to discipline ; be ready to obey from fear of consequences). Sokuti A6afana 6ayasophela uma6eluse nengwqele (Boys obey readily when herding with the senior herd-boy).


Manyina izita revanhu rinowanikwa muSouth Sudan, Kenya neIndia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Manyina Tona; Nicholas Manyina; Mzuri Manyina; Portia Manyina. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Waalii vanoti nyinii (n. 1. prong - any pointed, projecting part; 2. tine of a fork or rake). Wali vanoti tari nyina; bung nyina (adj. pronged). Mamwe mazwi: woo nyinii (n. tusk). VaWaalii nyina (n. teeth) kureva mazino. Mamwe mazwi: nyinii (n. tooth) kureva zino.


Tsine (black jack; bidens pilosa) rudzi rwesora runoita maruva ane minzwa mitema inonamira pamachira. Mhundu (Black Jack seed) mbeu yetsine. VaVenda vanoti mushidzhi (n. Bidens pilosa) kureva tsine. VaTsonga vanooti muxiji (n. Bidens pilosa) kureva tsine. South Sotho vanoti mohonyane, moonyane kana mokolonyane (n. Bidens pilosa) kureva tsine. Sepedi vanoti monyane kana mogwete (n. undergrowth). Waalii vanoti moo/mosogu (n. undergrowth).


BH, Bh kana bh inogona kumirira zvinotevera pazasi: bh (dhigirafi), digirafi ibhii rekunyore mumitauro Mitauro ye Bhihari, iboka remitauro (ISO 639-1 khodhi ye mutaro bh) Chishona Mabhi eChishona


Mbati izita revanhu rinowanikwa kuKenya, Namibia neAngola. Vanhu vane zita iri: David Mbati; Mbati Tjiho; Mbati Lebang; Martin Mbati. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSangho vanoti mbati (n. book, paper, document).


Chiluwunda kana Northern Lunda mutauro unowanikwa kuDemocratic Republic of the Congo neAngola. Ruund vanoti muj (n. root) kureva mudzi. Ruund vanoti nzal (n. hunger) kureva nzara. Ruund vanoti mucim (n. heart) kureva moyo. Chewa vanoti mutima. Ruund vanoti mwoj (n. rope) kureva rwodzi. Ruund vanoti muntu (n. person) kureva munhu. Ruund vanoti ut (n. bow) kureva uta. Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. Ruund vanoti y () kureva [[]]. Ruund vanoti cindaal (n. scabbard - a sheath for a sword or the like) kureva chihara. Ruund vanoti cindaal capalika (v. the scabbard fell) kureva chihara chadonha. Ruund vanoti mashik (n. cold) kureva chando.


Tematema (tɛmɑːtɛmɑː/ Chirungu: Jet black) ruvara rwaka sviba kudarika Nhema, ineka penyero kesimbi. Shoko rekuti tematema kana nhemanhema rinobva kumashoko ekuenzanisa ruvara rezvinhu zvitema. Muenzano iri yekuti: "Ane hambautare tematema", kana kuti "ane vhudzi tematema". Ruvara tematema rinoshandiswa munhu paanenge achida kutsanangura chinhu chaka svibirira, kudarika ruvara rutema pacharo. Rinogona kushandiswa semienzano iri pazasi: Tematema ruvara rwakasvibisisa rwe vhudzi tema. MuChirungu pane vanhu vane zita rekuti 'Jet Black'. Uye muAnime inonzi Cowboy Bebop pane munhu anonzi Jet Black zvekare. Runharemboza yeruvara tematema Shiri ineruvara tematema Ruvara tematema


Marengenya izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Idah Marengenya; Brian Marengenya; Aaron Marengenya; Blessmore Marengenya. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaEton vanoti e-ŋgeŋ (n. a piece of garment) kureva rengenya.


Mutola izita remhuri rinowanikwa muKenya, Mozambique neMalawi. Vanhu vane zita iri: Maria Mutola; Marlen Mutola; Mirella Mutola; Ana Mutola. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Sagara vanoti kutola (v. to marry) kureva kuroora. Sagara vanoti kutolwa (v. to be married) kureva kuroorwa.


Chikondamunyu (halophiles) apa kududza tupuka tunogara munzvimbo dzine munyu wakawanda dzakadai seDead Sea kana Great Salt Lake. Kana chiri chimwe chonzi chikondamunyu. Gonda (n. trust, hope). Kupanga (crave, desire) zvichireva kudokwaira, kuvinga, chidaka-daka, kudonyongoka. VaChewa vanoti kukondanzeru (n. philosophy). VaGwere vanoti igonda (n. tenderness; weakness; willingness; be soft or kind). VaGwere vanoti kugonda (v. succumb; be tender; yield; humility; submissiveness; meekness; cede; give in).


Kambere izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe; Republic of the Congo neDemocratic Republic of Congo. Vanhu vane zita iri: Geofrey Kambere; Nicole Kambere; Fololo Kambere; Busi Kambere. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaNande vanoti kambere (n. chronological name given to first born son) kureva zita mukaka rinopiwa dangwekomana. Bakonzo vanoti kambere kana baluku (first born male) kureva dangwe remukomana. Bakonzo vanoti kambale kana bwambale (second born male) kureva mwanakomana wechipiri.


Nhenge izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neMozambique. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tongai Nhenge; Viegas Nhenge; Spiwe Nhenge; Munashe Nhenge. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTaabwa vanoti nhenge (n. cicada) kureva nyenze?


Bulele izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuUganda neSouth Africa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Kgalalelo Bulele; Joyce Bulele; Peter Bulele. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTaabwa vanoti bulele (n. spider web) kureva dandemutande. VaTaabwa vanoti bulele (n. conjuring).


Chirema, Chiremera kana Sotani (ku Chingezi: Saturn; chikwangwani: ) chindeya chechitanhatu kubva kuzuva uye yechipiri pakukura muMutandiro weMushana. Vhenekeratsvimborume (Jupiter) ndicho chindeya chakakurisa kudarika Chirema. Chindeya ichi igasi hofori ine avhareji nharaunda ingangoita mapfumbamwe nehafu nguva yeRinopasi. Muchishona Chirema akapihwa zita rake nekuda kwemataridziko ake, muchirungu zita rake chirema rinoreva kuti "the lame or abnormal star". Uye vaitendawo kuti matombo aipoterera Chirema akange akafanana ne vana vaisiya imba vachienda kunozvimirira pachavo sevanhu vakuru, pamwe iro zita rekuti Chiremera rakatumidzwa nekuti vanhu vakuru vane 'dignity', kana kuti rinogona kunge rakazvarwa nekuda kwekutadzwa kwekunyorwa. Muchinyakare Vashona vaiverenga nyeredzi kuti dzivabatsire mukuunganidzwa mezvekudya nevavhimi nevabati vehove. Vaiziva nezvemhete dzakapoteredza Chirema, izvi ndizvo zvakaita kuti Chirema apihwe zita rake. Zita rekuti Chirema rakabva kushoko rekuti Chirema nekuti Vashona vaiona senge chindeya ichi chakange chakaremara nekuda kwekuti yaive nemhete dzinonatso oneka dzayo. Saka vakange vasina kujaira masiyanero ayo nezvimwe zvindeya zvavaiona. Uye nyaya yavaitenda pamusoro paChirema yaive yekuti: Chirema chino sanganisa nyenyedzi diki dzakabatwa nokukwezva naiye Chirema wacho, asi vaisa ziva chikonzero chekutenda izvi chaisa zivikwa.


Bhosvo (trumpet) chiridzwa chinofuridzwa nemuromo pakuridza mhanzi. Taabwa vanoti ntandala (n. trumpet) kureva bhosvo. Taabwa vanoti kulizya ntandala (v. sound the trumpet ) kuridza bhosvo.


Urwu ndirwo udorongodzwa rwemazita ekupiwa eChikoriya nerudzi. Mazhinji maKoriya anopiwa mazita ane maviri maSino-Koriya morphemes rimwe nerimwe rakanyorwa neimwe hanja . Kune zvakare mazita ane anopfuura maviri ma syllable, kazhinji kubva kuchizvarwa chiKorea mazwi. Chekupedzisira, pane mashoma mashoma mazita-syllable mazita. Pakutanga, pakange pasina muganho wepamutemo pakureba kwemazita, asi kubva 1993, mirau muSouth Korea yakarambidza kunyoreswa kwemazita akapihwa akareba anodarika mashanu emabhuroko emabhuruku, kupindura vamwe vabereki vachipa vana vavo mazita akareba zvakanyanya se nyaudzira re guminenhanhatu (16) - Haneul byeollim gureum haennim boda sarang seureo uri ( 하늘 별님 구름 햇님 보다 사랑 스러 우리 ).  Rondedzero yehanja yemazita inoratidzira, haina kukwana. Goyueo ireum are Korean given names which come from native Korean vocabulary, rather than Sino-Korean roots. These names have been used on occasion for centuries, but they only began to become widespread in South Korea in the late 20th century. They do not have corresponding hanja, though in some cases, these names might be represented using hanja with the correct Korean pronunciation but an unrelated meaning (for example, 曙羅, with hanja meaning "sunlight" and "net", for Sora).


Vadoma kana Vadema, idzinza re vanhu vanogara mumatunhu eKanyemba kumaodzanyemba e Zimbabwe, kunyanya kumatunhu eUrungwe ne Sipolilo aripadhuze ne mabhasini eRwizi reMwazamutanda, tributary yeRwizi rweMupata weZambezi. Vaive vavhimi muchinyakare, vanavevhu muZimbabwe uye vanozivikwa nekuda kwe ekitodakitiri (ectrodactyly) vanogara paki pemhuri dze Vadoma. Vadoma vanotaura Chidema, chinehukama huripedyo ne Chishona, mitauro ye Zimbabwe kanyaya Vashona vanotaura Chikorekore ne mutauronyina unonzi Chitande. Kugara pedyo ne Vashona ne Vakunda vari muKanyemba, vanotaura zve Chikorekore ne Chikunda. Zvichienderana ne ruambamhenyu rwe Vadoma, vatateguru wavo vakabva muMuuyu. Pakubva mumuti, vakafamba vakamira vachivhima uye vachiunganidza michero. Zita rekuti Vadoma rinoshandiswa munzvimbo dze Zambezi pamusoro pevanhu verungano vanotsanangurwa se magical, capricious, vasingagoneki kutsvagwa uye vanogara pakati pemiti. Izvi zvinogona kunge zvaireva Vakhoisan, vavhimi vaka precede migration ye Vashona muMupata weZambezi, uye Vadoma vanogona kunge vainehukama huripedyo nevanhu ava (Vakhoisan - kunyangwe Vashona vacho). Makuhwa anofamba ekuti Vadoma vanotizira mumamiti kunopipa. Munhoroondo, Vadoma vaiwanzo gara mumakomo, rugare rwavo rwaiwe wekuvhima, kuraura, kuteya ne miteyo, kuvhima (h)uchi, uye kuunganidz michero ne midzi.


Tuwuli mutauro unowanikwa kuTogo neGhana. Tuwuli vanoti nyôngo (wavy/crooked) kureva kunyongana. Tuwuli vanoti lu-mumu (n. dumbness) kureva humumumu. Tuwuli vanoti ofuo (n. fufu) kureva hupfu. Mamwe mazwi: oku-lya (v. to eat) kureva kudya. Tuwuli vanoti ka-wole (happiness) kureva mufaro. Mamwe mazwi: dzata (n. lion) kureva shumba. Tuwuli vanoti suwa (n. sun) kureva zuva. Mamwe mazwi: luwi (n. day) kureva musi. Tuwuli vanoti o-to-wa (n. gun. From: ta - shoot) kureva pfuti. Mamwe mazwi: o-to-wa (n. pestle: From: to - to pound). Tuwuli vanoti o-nya-wa (n. mouth. From: nya - eat) kureva muromo. Mamwe mazwi: si-tse-wa (n. ear. From: tse - listen) kureva nzeve. Tuwuli vanoti kpale (big/great) kureva huru. Mamwe mazwi: bise (younger) kureva duku. Tuwuli vanoti nye (v. bring out) kureva kuburitsa. Mamwe mazwi: () kureva [[]]. Tuwuli vanoti wo (v. perish) kureva kuparara.


Naija-Kongo imhuri ye mutauro hwe usumamunyati inotaurwa muruzhinji (asi kwete wose) wehuwandu hwe muZasi-Sahara ye Afurika. Inobatanidza mitauro ye Mande (mhuri ine udhaivhesi hwakafanana ne mitauro ye Indo-Yuropu), mitauro ye Atirandiki-Kongo (dzino gova munyire we sistimu ye musangu-we-nauni), uye mimwe mitauro inotadzwa kupangurwa. Mhuri ye Naija-Kongo inogon kuva mhuri kurukuru pasirose, ye chitatu pakuwanda kwevatauri, uye ndiyo mhuri hombe muAfurika pakutaura nezve nzvimbo paTarachisi. Uyezve, ndiyo mhuri huru pakuva ne mitauro iri distingiti, ichiteerwa neOstironezhiya. Mitauro ye Naija-Kongo ne eretsinorogu i1,540. Pakava ne humbowo kuratidza kuti iri vharidhi (valid), inogona kuva mhuri yemitauro yechitatu pasirose pahuwandu hwevanhu vanoutaura serurimi rwamai, vatauri vanosvika 700 miriyoni kubva muna 2015. Mitauro dze Naija-Kongo dzinotaurwa nehuwandu hwevanhu vakawanda hwunosanganisa Chiyorubha, Chigbho, Chifurufurudhe (Chifurani), Chishona, Chisutu uye Chizuru. Chiswahiri ndicho chinotaurwa zvakanyanya pakati pe mitauro ye Naija-Kongo uye muAfurika yese, unoshandiswa semutauro wenyika zhinji kuMabvazuva uye Chemhembechemabvazuva eAfurika.


Mafika izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe rakabva kuZulu, Ndebele neXhosa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Mapolisa Mafika, Anna Ndakaziva Sadza-Mafika, Stewart Mafika, Ida Mafika, Mhondoro Mafika, Milton Mafika, Caston Mafika, Nancy Sibekiwe Mafika-Muvirimi, Tina Sinikiwe Mafika-Chirwa, Ncetiwe Mafika-Tinofireyi, Lesley Mafika, Hlupe Chipo Mafika. Mafika (Free Spirited, Visionary, Highly Attractive). Masvika (you have arrived). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Xhosa vanoti Mafika (Free Spirited, Visionary, Highly Attractive ). Zulu vanoti Mafika (Free Spirited, Visionary, Highly Attractive ).


Kemedzung mutauro unowanikwa kuCameroon. Kemedzung vanoti ba (become) kureva kuva. Kemedzung vanoti ba kana baba (n. father) kureva baba. Kemedzung vanoti bandɨ (n. member of a group () kureva nhengo yeboka. Kemedzung vanoti biŋ (v. dance) kureva kudzana. Chewa vanoti kuvina. Kemedzung vanoti bulɛ (n. intestines) kureva hura. Kemedzung vanoti chɛ (n. father) kureva baba. Mamwe mazwi: chɛsha (chief. Lit. father of the land). Chɛ su (n. owner) kureva mwene. Kemedzung vanoti chɛŋ (wall) kureva chengo. Mamwe mazwi: chɛŋ (n. riverbank). Kemedzung vanoti dia kana kɨdia (n. direction, side) kureva divi. Mamwe mazwi: diamo (one side) kureva divi rimwe. Kemedzung vanoti dzowa (n. mushroom) kureva hohwa. Kemedzung vanoti findzeŋe (good thing; favourite) kureva chitsvene. Kemedzung vanoti maŋ (n. twins) kureva manga. Kemedzung vanoti nna (num. four) kureva ina. Kemedzung vanoti nsha (n. your friend). Fananidzai nokuti shaa. Kemedzung vanoti ŋgaŋ (n. proverb, parable ) kureva tsumo.


Hanja (Chikoriya: 한자; Chihanja: 漢字, Vakoriya vanoti: Hancha) ndiro zita mabhii eChikoriya akabva ku Chichayina echinyakare 漢字 (hànzì ), yakaverengerwa uye yakashandiswa kubvira panguva yeGojoseon (400 BC). Zvikurukuru, zvinoreva mavara echinyakare echiChichayina akaiswa mumutauro we Chikoriya nemazita eKoriya. Zita rekuti 'hanja' rinoreva zvimwe chete semu Chichayina, zvinomirira kuti 'mabhii eHan'. Hanja yega yega inoumbwa neimwe ye 214 radicals uye dzimwe nguva imwe kana zvimwe zvinowedzera zvinhu. Vazhinji vavo vanoshandisa zvinowedzerana zvinhu kuratidza kududzwa kwehunhu, asi imwe hanja kupfuura imwe inongova mifananidzo chete uye inodudzwa zvakasiyana. Mu Chikoriya chemazuva ano, kana hanja ichioneka mushoko kana sezwi rakazara, rinogara richidudzwa nenzira imwecheteyo. Nekudaro, kubatsira kusanganisira mavara, duramazwi rehunhu uye zvinwadhi zvechikoro zvinongedzera kune wega hunhu kwete nechitarisiko chete, asiwo nezvazvinoreva. Kuverenga uku, kunopa zvinoreva uye kurira kwevatambi, kunodaidzwa kuti eumhun (음훈; 音 訓; zvinoenderana na 音 "kurira" + 訓 "zvichireva", "kudzidza"). https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanja McCune–Reischauer romanization. Mainly used in North Korea. Coulmas, Florian (1991). The writing systems of the world.


Koma mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa kuGhana Koma vanoti ba (pn. they, them) kureva va-. Mamwe mazwi: Koma vanoti faaŋ (n. baboon; gorilla) kureva bveni. Mamwe mazwi: Koma vanoti alivasa; alibesa (n. onion) kureva onyenzi. Fananidzai nokuti chivasa? Koma vanoti ankaa (n. orange) kureva orenji. Mamwe mazwi: bala (n. placenta). Koma vanoti beri (v. to have sexual intercourse, to cohabit). Mamwe mazwi: bila (n. river, waterhole). Koma vanoti biŋ (n. year) kureva gore. Mamwe mazwi: bíŋ (n. seed) kureva mbeu. Koma vanoti boliŋ (n. fire) kureva moto. Mamwe mazwi: bɔɔra (n. bag, sack). Koma vanoti bua (n. child, son) kureva mwanakomana. Mamwe mazwi: buuriŋ (n. clan, tribe) - fananidzai nokuti mhuri? Koma vanoti chaaŋ; chaŋ (n. blacksmith’s workshop, forge, smithy). Mamwe mazwi: chabi (v. to go wrong).


Machirika izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Malawi neTanzania. Vanhu vane zita iri: Carol Machirika; Patience Machirika; Grace Machirika; Imani Machirika. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaLela vanoti cílkà̱ (v. settle, receive (or be) a guest, accommodate (or be accommodated), show/accept hospitality, arrive, lodge at). VaLela vanoti cìlksá̱ (v. settle, hold on, rest for a short time. Der. of cílkà̱).


Gile Kuimba munyori wemuZimbabwe anonyora nemutauro wechiShona.


NoViolet Bulawayo zita rake rekubarwa naro anonzi Elizabeth Zandile Tshele. Akabarwa musi wa12 Gumiguru 1981. Munyori wemuZimbabwe uyezve akashandidzana paongororo paStanford University (2012–14). 2013 - We need new names 2020 - Country Country 2022 - Glory 2022 - Glory: A Novel Udorongodzwa hwe Vanyori vekuZimbabwe


Ndabezinhle Sibanda Sigogo munyori wemuZimbabwe akaberekwa musi wa2 June 1932 mudunhu reFilabusi (Matebeleland). Akafa muna 2006. Baba vake vaiva nevakadzi gumi nevaviri, vakafa iye ane makore matanhatu. Sekureva kunoita tsika, munin'ina wababa vake ndiye akatora vakadzi vanyakufa nevana zvakakonzera kuti mai vake vatize. Saka semwanakomana akakura asina hupenyu hwakatwasanuka hune kufunganya nekutya.


Raymond Choto munyori wenganonyorwa nenhau.


peji rino rinoda kuwerengwa ne kuwedzerwa Sainzi kana fundaruzivo ruzivo runowanikwa nekudzidzira, kucherechedza nekuedza chokwadi chakamboonekwa uye chisina kutsigirwa. Galileo Galilei anowanzoonekwa sababa vesainzi yemazuva ano. Kune akasiyana sainzi akaiswa muzvikamu zvinotevera: Sainzi ye zvisikwanamwari Ruambamhenyu Tarachisi Ruambamhuka sainzi ye nhambwe Fundoyetsimba Masvomhu Chemishonga Sainzi ye nzanga Ruambakare/Unenakare (akyoroji) Dzidzo Ruambandanga Utongwanyika / matongegwoenyika sainzi ye zvishandiswa Ruambaunyanzvi (tekinoroji) Umhizha (Uenjiniya) Dzimwe nzira dze sainzi ndedziri pazasi: Ubvidza (kompitensi) Ruambanyeredzi Uchidza (therapi) Hwaro hwesainzi hunoshanda. Miitiro yesainzi ine mitoo yavo imene inoshandiswa kuratidza zvokwadi dzesayenzi. Matsananguriro echinhu chesainzi anobva mudzidziso kana fungidziro. Zvadaro, kuitira kuti chokwadi chigamuchirwe, chinobuda kubva mukufungidzira uye kuburikidza nemiedzo yepamutemo, inovandudza pfungwa yakakwana kana dzidziso senyaya yekutaura uye maitiro. Saka, chimiro chenzira yesainzi maonero anofambirana nezviito zviri kutariswa. Kubva pamaonero masayendisiti anoumba dzidziso. Gare gare vanoongorora kana dzidziso dzacho dziri dzechokwadi. Kunze kwekunge ivo vachiramba dzidziso. Kana zvichiita sokuti kakawanda dzidziso yacho yakafanotaura chokwadi, uye haina kukanganisa, inenge iri dzidziso inogamuchirika.


Charles Tonderai Mudede akaberekwa muna Kukadzi 8, 1969) munyori weZimbabwe, mugadziri wemafirimu, uye akasiya mutsoropodzi wetsika. Kunyange akaberekerwa muKwekwe (yainzi Que Que, panguva iyoyo, Rhodesia ), akapedza nguva yakawanda yehudiki hwake ari muUnited States, uye akadzokera kuZimbabwe nguva pfupi yawana kuzvitonga. Pakati pa1982 na1988, amai vake, Tracy Mudede, vaiva mudzidzisi paYunivhesiti ye Zimbabwe, uye baba vake, VaEbenezer Mudede, vaive nyanzvi munyaya dzehupfumi muhurumende yeZimbabwe. Pakati pe1990 ne2001, baba vake vakashanda semuongorori wehupfumi kuhurumende yeBotswana uye amai vake vakadzidzisa paYunivhesiti yeBotswana . Muna 1989, akatamira kuUS kunodzidza mabhuku, nhoroondo yehunyanzvi, uye huzivi hwezvematongerwo enyika. Vabereki kubva kuBotswana muna 2002 nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekurapa. VaMudede ndeveKuManyika uye vaimbove pedyo naBishop Abel Tendekayi Muzorewa, mutungamiri wehurumende yenguva pfupi yemubatanidzwa yainzi Zimbabwe Rhodesia (1979–1980). Parizvino VaMudede ndivo Associate Editor webepanhau repaSeattle repasvondo <i id="mwJQ">rinonzi The Stranger</i>, uyewo mudzidzisi weChirungu Humanities paPacific Lutheran University pedyo neTacoma, Washington . Koramu yake yePolice Beat yakashandurwa kuita firimu rezita rimwechete muna 2004.


Munhondo, munondo kana mutondo (n. Julbernardia globiflora) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzekuchamhembe kweAfrica. IsiNdebele vanoti Umtshonkwe (n. Julbernardia globiflora) kureva muti wemunhondo. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126770 Mazita eMiti


Mbhovane izita reTsonga (n. Turraea obtusifolia. Lesser honeysuckle tree) remuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzekuAfrica. kana zita reShona rawanikwa richaiswa pano. Zvichida rinonzi mutapuri. Sepedi vanoti motapuri (n. Turraea obtusifolia. Lesser honeysuckle tree) kureva mbhovane. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133500


Munzepete kana mudzepete (Boophone disticha) rudzi rwegwenzi rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. MaNdebele vanoti Ingcotho (n. Boophone disticha) kureva mudzepete. South Sotho vanoti leshoma kana thibi (n. Boophone disticha) kureva mudzepete. Sepedi vanoti lehwame kana titikwane (n. Boophone disticha) kureva mudzepete. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=114940


Ruvavashuro (n. Indigofera setiflora) rudzi rwegwenzi rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Midzi yegwenzi iri inononzi inorapa manyoka. Kana mazita emimwe mitauro awanaikwa achaiswa pano. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=129290


Mudyamhofu, mudyavarungu, munyimonyimo, mupumhanhuka, kana mupuri, (n. Ekebergia benguelensis) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzekuchamhembe kweAfrica. Zvinonzi makwati emudyamhofu anotapwa mushonga unorapa kusabereka muvarume. Mudzi wemupuri unotapwa mushonga unorapa jeko muvakadzi. Kana mazita emimwe mitauro awanikwa achaiswa pano. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133530


Mutapatsikidzi, rutapatsikidzi kana nyakatohwa (n. Pseudarthria hookeri. Bug catcher) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzekuchamhembe kweAfrica. Dzinde remuti uyu rinokura 2-3m kureba uye rinowoma munguva yechando. Maruva acho anoita pink yakasvipira asi mamwe achiita ruvara ruchena. Muti uyu wakapararira muZimbabwe asi unonyanya kuwanikwa kumatunhu ekumabvazuva. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=130940 Mazita eMiti


Mucherekese (n. Bobgunnia madagascariensis. Swartzia madagascariensis) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzekuchamhembe kweAfrica. Mhodzi, muchero nedzinde remuti uyu rinoshandiswa pakubata hove nepoizeni. IsiNdebele vanoti Umtshonkwe (n. Bobgunnia madagascariensis. Snake bean) kureva muti wemucherekese. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=127240 Mazita eMiti


Mukarati (n. Burkea africana) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzekuchamhembe kweAfrica. Mukarati unokura kusvika 8m kureba uye muti unokurumuka mashizha. IsiNdebele vanoti Umnondo (n. Burkea africana. Wild syringa) kureva muti wemukarati. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126550 Mazita eMiti


Mugarahanga, mugunduzi, muchangiza kana muora (n. Celtis durandii. Albizia amara sub sericocephala) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzekuchamhembe kweAfrica. Mashizha nemaruva emugarahanga anoshandiswa kurapa mamota nemaronda emudumbu. Mashizha nemakwati emudzi zvinoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvaganda nekurumwa kune huturu. Maruva emugarahanga anoshandiswa kurapa malaria, chikosoro nemaronda emudumbu. IsiNdebele vanoti Umbola (n. Albizia amara) kureva muti wemugarahanga. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125580 Mazita eMiti


Musvasvi kana mutsamvi (n. Ficus burkei. Ficus rhodesiaca) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzekumabvazuva nekuchamhembe kweAfrica dzinoti: Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Eswatini neSouth Africa IsiNdebele vanoti Intenjane kana Umtende (n. Ficus burkei. Ficus rhodesiaca) kureva muti wemunhondo. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120430 Mazita eMiti


Mun'ando, mupondo, mubondo kana mumwando (n. Bauhinia petersiana. Perlebia petersiana. Large white bauhinia) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzekuchamhembe kweAfrica, dzinoti: Congo, Kinshasa, Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, neMozambique. Mhodzi dzemuti uyu dzinodyiwa kuBotswana. Vamwe vanokanga mhodzi dzacho vodzikuya kuita kofi. Matswana vanoshandisa mhodzi dzacho kusvina mafuta. IsiNdebele vanoti xxxx (n. Bauhinia petersiana. Perlebia petersiana) kureva muti wemun'ando. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126770 Mazita eMiti


Ndira 14 musi weguminna wegore paKarenda ya Gregori; misi 351 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (352 gore re mucharikwa).


Chindara izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Albert Chindara; Pikirayi Chindara; Ruvarashe Chindara; Tsitsi Chindara. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Luhya vanoti ndala (n. one) kureva chimwe. Herero vanoti o-ndara (n. boa constrictor). VaNyole vanoti bamunyumba ndala (n. people of same house, family). Enda endala (of the same mother). Zulgo vanoti ndala (v. stop raining; sink) zvichireva kumira kunaya kana kunyura.


Dumbura izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: SimbisoDumbura; Raphael Dumbura; Batsirai Dumbura; Nomufaro Dumbura. Mazita ari pedyo: Chitumba; Mutumba; Mudumbi. Herero vanoti tumbuka (v. go near, approach; come near). Mamwe mazwi: tumbura (cause to approach or go near; bring near; influence; allure; train). Otyi-tumbure (n. rudder).


Nyakuta izita remhuri rinowanikwa muUganda. Vanhu vane zita iri: Aleni Nyakuta; Patrick Nyakuta; Gift Nyakuta. Mazita ari pedyo: Mukuta sezita. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero vanoti kuta (n. by the side of; in the direction of; toward, near) kureva padivi, kudivi kana kwakadziva. Mamwe mazwi: kuta (v.i. border).


Chindare izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Takudzwa Chindare. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Luhya vanoti ndala (n. one) kureva chimwe. Herero vanoti o-ndara (n. boa constrictor). VaNyole vanoti bamunyumba ndala (n. people of same house, family). Enda endala (of the same mother). Zulgo vanoti ndala (v. stop raining; sink) zvichireva kumira kunaya kana kunyura.


Mpenga izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuMalawi neCongo, Kinshasa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Elie Mpenga; Maria Mpenga; Laetitia Mpenga; Judith Mpenga. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero vanoti penga (v. give way; move aside; move out of the way), kutsaukira kana kutsauka. Herero vanoti penguka (v. turn out of the straight course; go aside or past). Kikongo vanoti mpenga (n. the immediate vicinity). Mamwe mazwi: kuna mpenga (adv. beside, near, close at hand, aside).


Kukadzi 15 musi we manamatanhatu gore paKarenda ya Gregori; pane misi 319 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (320 pagore re mucherikwa). makumimana (40) tanhatu (6) - manamatanhatu (kupfupiswa)


Mukupa izita remhuri uye rekupihwa rinowanikwa muZambia neCongo, Kinshasa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Paul Mukupa; Fiston Mukupa; Mukupa Mwapa; Mukupa Phiri. VaLozi vanoti mukupi kana bakupi pakuwanda n. persistent beggar. (from kupa). Herero vanoti kupa (v. to marry) kureva kuroora. Mamwe mazwi: Oku-kupa kana o-ngupiro (n. marriage) (v. she has or is married).


Mayaka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muKenya. Vanhu vane zita iri: Keganda Mayaka, Jared Mayaka, Purity Mayaka; John Mayaka. Mazita ari pedyo: Chiwaka, Chiyaka. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero vanoti yaka (v.i. burn, blaze). Mamwe mazwi: oru-yaka (n. flame). VaShambala vanoti kuwaka (to burn, blaze) kureva kutsva. Taita vanoti kuwaka (v. to flame) kureva kuririma. VaTiriki vanoti khwaka (to burn, to glow, to give light). BaKalanga vanoti chibaka (time) kureva nguva. VaLomwe vanoti owaka (v. scrape) kureva kukwenga kana kupara.