Kaseke izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Karikoga Kaseke. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaBemba vanoti umuseke (basket - made of reeds) kureva bhasiketi retsanga. Kinyarwanda vanoti igiseke (tall pointed basket) kureva bhasiketi rine munzvi. Baila vanoti inseke (a single grain) kureva tsanga imwe. Kuziva madudzirwo: insafu (calf of the leg) kureva tsapfu. VaBemba vanoti luseke kana mbuto (grain) vachireva mbeu. VaGanda vanoti kiseke (n. wrist; front part of the wrist) kureva ruwoko. VaLuvale vanotumidza zita rokuti Kaseka kana Kasela (child who comes out of mother's womb legs first) kureva mwana anotanga kubuditsa makumbo pakuzvarwa. Kimbundu vanoti kaseke (n. Lonchocarpus capassa - a type of tree). VaTege vanoti kasege (n. insect, bug, pest).


Mugebe izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaDigo vanoti mkebe (tin) kureva chitini. VaLomwe vanoti mukoro (n. tin) kureva chigaba. VaNyarundi vanoti umukebe (small tin box) vachireva chigaba chesimbi. VaBwisi vanoti kikebe (n. tin) kureva chigaba. VaWanga vanoti omukepe (n. tin, can) kureva chigaba.


Chirisa izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vakakurumbira vane zita iri: Tongayi Arnold Chirisa. Possible Meaning - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGungu vanoti kiriisa (nutrient). VaGanda vanoti ekiriisa (nutrition), kureva chidyo. VaHerero vanoti kurisa (nourish; feed up; nurture, bring up), kureva kudyisa. VaDigo vanoti kurisa (nourish), kureva kudyisa. VaBwisi vanoti kiliiiysa (nutrient, fertilizer). MaZulu vanoti isilisa (Male kind, men-folk (collect. term) kureva vanhurume. Mamwe mazwi: umuntu wesilisa (a male person). Abesilisa (males, men).


Mataire izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Izwi rokuti kutaila (to not eat, to abstain) rinotaurwa mururimi rweLenje richireva kusadya kana kutsanya. Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi Mutayira, Mutaira kana Mataire?


Pambuka izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe Vanhu vane zita iri: Oscar Pambuka. Kupambuka (v. Turn off, branch off; separate - from something, come apart). VaLenje vanoti pambana (part, branch, divide e.g. road). MaZulu vanoti pambana (differ in opinion) vachireva kupambana. MaZulu vanoti pambuka (diverge as a stream, digress) vachireva kupambuka. MaZulu vanoti pambukisa (divert) vachireva kupambukisa. MaZulu vanoti ukupambana, ukupambaniswa (diversity) kureva kupambana kana kupambaniswa. Mamwe mazwi ukupambuka (digression). Mambanisa (diversify) vachireva kupambanisa. Nsenga vanoti pambula (decide a case; settle a dispute; give judgement).


Lugwere mutauro unowanikwa kuUganda une mamwe mazwi anotodzana nemazwi eChiShona. Lugwere inoti makala (coals), Shona ichiti makara kureva mazimbe emoto. Lugwere inoti ibeere (breast; udder), Shona ichiti bere kureva zamu. Lugwere inoti mulamu (brother-in-law; sister-in-law), Shona ichiti muramu kureva mukomana kana munin'ina wemurume kana mukadzi wako. Lugwere inoti kuluka, Shona ichiti kuruka kureva kushanda neshinda. Izwi rinoti nyanza (Sea; Lake) rinoreva zvakafanana kuShona neLugwere. Muleri kuLugwere ndiye mureri kuShona. Lugwere inoti mabala (spot, smudge, stain, blot, smear; blemish made by dirt); Shona ichiti mavara. Lugwere inoti kwambuka (go across; cross over to the other side), Shona ichiti kuyambuka kureva kubira rwizi. Izwi rokuti kumera (germinate) rinotauwa kuShona neLugwere. Izwi rokuti kusona (sew; lace together) rinotauwa kuShona neLugwere. Izwi rokuti kutema (cut, hack, chop with a swinging action using a panga, machete, axe, or hoe) rinotauwa kuShona neLugwere.


Benjamin Manning, Benjamin Manning is a courageous leader and an outstanding man. When me and Ben were in Nam, one of our 4 sectors got shot in the head with a 50 cal PSL sniper, and oh how been just grabbed his last bandage he had on him, and managed to save the life of poor old jacky.


Maconde mutauro unowanikwa kuZambia uri muboka remitauro yeBantu. VaMaconde vanoti imbeyu (seed); VaShona vanoti mbeu. VaMaconde vanoti kuheka (to laugh); VaShona vanoti kuseka. VaMaconde vanoti kuhaya (v. grind) vachireva kugaya. VaMaconde vanoti cihundo (knot); VaShona vanoti chifundo. VaMaconde vanoti kuhwa (to die); VaShona vanoti kufa. VaMaconde vanoti chilonda (wound); VaShona vanoti chironda. Mwana (Child) ndizvo zvimwechete kuMaconde nekuShona. VaMaconde vanoti chikota (sweet millet stalk); VaShona vanoti ipwa. VaMaconde vanoti chilambo (land, area, country); VaShona vanoti chirambo. VaMaconde vanoti chilo kana uhiku (night); VaShona vanoti chiro kana usiku. VaMaconde vanoti chipala (smithy, place where forge is located). Zvichida izwi iri rinotodzana nezita rinonzi Chipara. VaMaconde vanoti chinu kana vinu (thing/things); VaShona vanoti chinhu kana zvinhu. VaMaconde vanoti kuchitika (to jump down); VaShona vanoti kujitika. VaMaconde vanoti chitututu (motorcycle); VaShona vanoti Mudhudhudhu. VaMaconde vanoti chitongo kana chivolo (penis).


Manjeya izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Njeya (object or direction that is not straight) Injeya yomupinyi: That is a crooked handle. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rokuti Manjeya? Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti njeya (Thus, in yonder manner; Like yonder, such as that over there, at that distance) kureva sechocho. Bambara vanoti jeya (vt. whiten, bleach; clean; clarify, clear of faults or wrongdoing). Mamwe mazwi: jeya (vi. become white; vi. become clean; be sure). VaLenje vanoti cheya kana jeya (be deficient, lacking, diminish, decrease, abate) kureva chino chakaperevera kana chisakakwana. VaTonga vanoti kuceya bulowa kana kuzeya bulowa (n. anaemia) vachireva chirwere cheropa anemiya.


-Gombera (Prevent caff from sucking). -Gombera (Make weak) apa kureva kudzungisa. Gombera sezita izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Uya undigombedze mhuru ndichikama: come and keep the calf away while I am milking. Murwendo akagomberwa mabvi nenzara: the traveller was weak at the knees from hunger. VaDigo vanoti wadzi-gombera tu (he spoke only to himself) vachireva aitaura ega. VaDigo vanoti wa-gomba vira (speak thus) vachireva taura sezvizvi. Baila vanoti ku kombela (to pray to or for, to persuade) kureva kunamatira. VaZigula vanoti kugombera, gombera (fight for/over; defend; stick-up, protect; argue for). Mamwe mazwi: kugomberwa (be fought for; stuck up for).


Zita rokuti Makova rinowanikwa muZimbabwe richireva munhu anogova zvinhu kana anopakura zvidyo. Vanhu vane zita iri: Patrice Makova. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti amakoba kana amakhoba (n. husk of grain e.g. sorghum; ear of corn empty of seeds) vachireva magufu. MaZulu vanoti amakoba kana amakhoba (Worthless people or things). MaZulu vanoti isikhoba (n. Ear of corn empty of seeds. ) vachireva bungu rechibage kana guri risina chibage. VaMakua vanoti makova (husk) rinotaurwa mururimi rwe.


Mataruka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Kutaramuka zvinoreva kumira pachinhambwe usiri pedyo. Vanhu vane zita iri: Zano Mataruka; Tendai Mataruka; Blessing Mataruka. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaBemba vanoti taluka (v. avoid). Mamwe mazwi: talusha (distance). VaMambwe vanoti -talusya (to move off, take away, separate, cause to go away). VaMambwe vanoti -talukana (to keep clear of one another, to be at a distance from one another). Mamwe mazwi: -talukanya (to separate, place at a distance from one another). VaLozi vanoti -taluhanya (v. to distinguish, to separate, to classify to explain, to expound). Mamwe mazwi: taluhanyo (n. distinction; classification). VaGungu vanoti mu̱taaru̱u̱ki (n. n. wanderer, vagrant, vagabond). Mamwe mazwi: kutaaruuka (v. wander, walk slowly here & there without purpose or direction) kureva kudzengerera.


Tembo izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Vatauri veYao vanoti ndembo (elephant; a tusk of ivory), kureva nzou. Vanoti tembo (elephant), kureva nzou.


. Chigaro (seat in English) mudziyo wekugarira. Zvigaro zvinosanganisira: cheya, sofa, bhenji, chituru. Dendemadza mwana pachigaro: make the child sit up straight on the chair. Tende (ideophone of being seated) Inyaudzosingwi inodudza kugara pasi. Kukoredzanya kana kukorekanya (cross legs). Kusendama kana kutseyama (recline). Sendeka kana kusendeka (put in leaning position). VaMambwe vanoti mupando (n. a chair) vachireva chigaro. VaChewa vanoti kuseama (recline). VaDigo vanoti chihi (chair, seat, stool) vachireva chigaro. VaSwahili vanoti kiti (chair, seat, stool) vachireva chigaro. VaVenda vanoti tshidzulo (n. seat) kureva chigaro. VaBukusu vanoti chiindebe (n. chairs). VaMbugwe vanoti túmbé (n. chair; seat) kureva chigaro. Vanoti itumbi (n. stool) kureva chituru.


Mukwati izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Kukwata zvinoreva kudedera nokutya. Kukwata zvinoreva tsika yekudya mudzimba dzevamwe usina kukokwa. Zvakare Mukwati raive gamba rakarwa Hondo yeChimurenga yeKutanga. VaChewa vanoti mkwati (bridegroom) rinotaurwa muwani. Mamwe Mazwi: kwatiwa (to marry; used of women only) kureva kuroorwa. VaTonga neChewa vanoti kwata (to marry; to copulate with) zvichireva kuroora. Mamwe Mazwi: mkwato (marriage) rinotaurwa mururimi rweChewa. Barotse vanoti likwata kana makwata (habit of marrying frequentily).


Muchidzidzo cheTaranyika, mupata (valley) ishoko rinoreva nzvimbo iri pakaderera inotevedza rwizi. Nzizi dzinoyerera dzichitevedza nhika saka idzo nhika idzi ndidzo dzinonzi mupata. MuZimbabwe hova dzine mipata inotaurwa kunyanya dzinosanganisira: Zambezi Valley; Mazowe Valley; Save Valley neOdzi Valley. Izvi hazvirevi kuti dzimwe nzizi hadzifambe nemupata asi kuti vanhu vakapfumbidza mazita aya chete. VaChewa vanoti mpata kana mipata (a valley). VaMambwe vanoti mpata (a pass in mountain range, a gorge, ravine) kureva mupata. VaYao vanoti chapata (a gate or entrance ; a pass or road between mountains). VaGungu vanoti kihanga (n. valley) kureva mupata. VaGungu vanoisa h pamwe patinoisa p kuChiShona. Sokuti kuliha vachireva kuripa.


Kubuda Mututu (epistaxis; haemorrhage from the nose) zvinoreva kubuda ropa nemumhuno. Munhu anokwanisa kubuda mututu kana zvinotevera zvaitika: Kutsva zvakanyanya mushure mekugara pazuva nguva refu, Kutonhorwa zvakanayanya kuchiteverwa nekupiswa kwakanyanya, Kurohwa pamhuno, Kurovera kana kudhumira nemhuno, Kuhetsura zvine simba, Kurambofura dzihwa kunokwanisa kukuvadza mhuno nekubuda mututu, Kunwa zvinwiwa zvinopisa kunyanya. VaKongo vanoti mululu (blood from the nose) kureva mututu. VaGulu vanoti ku-lawa sakami (to bleed) vachireva kubuda ropa. VaKinande vanoti omuleru (haemorrhage from the nose) kureva mututu.


Masamvu izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Charles Masamvu; Spencer Masamvu; Pinky Masamvu; Patricia Masamvu. Mazita ari pedyo: Mahlamvu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti isamvu (Hot, sultry weather) vachireva kupisa kwekunze. Muenzaniso: isamvu sasehlo6o (hot summer weather) vachireva kupisa kwezhizha. VaRundi vanoti ishamvu (inherited property, piece of land) vachireva VaGanda vanoti musanvu kana msamvu (Seven, 7) kureva sere. VaZigula vanoti chisanvu (cassava leaves) kureva mashizha emufarinya.


Zita rekuti Karanda rinowanikwa munyika yeZimbabwe. Kune chipatara chinonzi Karanda Mission Hospital. VaNyarundi vanoti kuranda (creep as a vine) kureva kutandira semunyemba.VaNyarundi vanoti akaranda (smallpox). VaNyarundi vanoti akaranda (person who is great, sever, wise), munhu ane huchenjeri. Mamwe mazwi: akaranda (customs inherited from ancestors) kureva tsika dzedzinza. Kinande vanoti akaranda (expert in something) kureva nyanzvi. VaKongo vanoti kalanda (v. to follow, go after, chase, pursue, run after, fetch, escort). VaGungu vanoti kuranda (v. plane timber to make smooth using a plane).


Chirundu inzvimbo iri kumusoro kweZimbabwe pamuganhu neZambia. PaChirundu pane zambuko rinoyambuka Rwizi Zambezi tichipinda muZambia. Chirundu (a line-up; a queue). Chirundu (Island) zvinoreva chitsuwa kuChiNdau.. VaTonga vanoti chilundu (a hill) kureva chikomo. *Baila vanoti ilundu (n. mountain) kureva gomo. VaMambwe vanoti mulundu (a rise in ground between two rivers, dry land, as opposed to swamps, inundated prairies). VaMambwe vanoti -lundumalika (to raise, make higher) vachireva kusimudza mudenga. VaMambwe vanoti imilundu (n. hillocks) kureva tukomo. Kimbundu vanoti mulundu (n. mountain) kureva gomo. VaLenje vanoti lilundu, malundu kana lundu (wild uncultivated country, open forest, wilderness) kureva sango kana nyika isingarimwe.


Mzembi kana Muzembi izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Walter Mzembi. Dzembe kana nzembe (Namaqua dove) ndiyo shiri iri kutaridzwa mudariro riri pasi kuruboshwe. Dzembe kana madzembe (Big axe for felling trees) idemo rokutemesa uchiriga miti. Baila vanoti muzembi (n. sentry) kureva murindi. VaGungu vanoti musembe kana basembe (heir; child made heir due to support by all the people and the siblings).


Chigumbura izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Elton Chigumbura aiva mutambi weCricket; Lucky Chigumbura; Albert Chigumbura. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGungu vanoti kugumbura (Invent) vachireva kuparura. VaGungu vanoti mugumburi (n. Inventor, founder) vachireva muparuri. VaZigula vanoti kukumbuka (remember; remembering) vachireva kuyeuka.


Manyonga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Musekiwa Manyonga; Tipeyi Manyonga; Ndivhuwo Manyonga; Osward Manyonga. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti ulunyonga kana izinyonga (Person with crippled thigh; one who walks lamely). MaZulu vanoti inyonga kana izinyonga (Upper end of the thigh bone; thigh bone). MaZulu vanoti ilinyonga kana amanyonga (Small of the back ; lower part of the back above the buttocks). VaFwe vanoti kunyongama (to be bent). VaSwahili vanoti kinyonga (lameness caused by sickness or injury of the hip). Mamwe mazwi: mnyonge (weakly, sickly person). VaSwahili vanoti nyonga (squeeze, press, wring, choke, strangle, throttle). VaSwahili vanoti mnyonge (twist, wind, coil). VaBemba vanoti nyonga (twist, screw) kureva kunyonga. Mamwe mazwi: nyonganisa (Coiled, Be twisted, Be curled).


Shoko rokuti kutsvitsa kana kuti kuvanza (being secretive) rinoreva kuita zvinhu muchivande uchivanzira vanhu vari munharaunda. Saka pano tingaturikira secret tichiti chakatsvitswa kana kuti chitsvitswa. Chakavanzika kana chakafishika (secret, mystery, that which is hidden). Secretly inonzi kuvaravanda, muchivande kana chiverevere. Secretiveness inoturikirwa kunzi ruvaravando. Kurebesa muromo unodya chomwedzi, cherima hauchiwani. If you talk too loud and too much, you will (only) eat something done in moonlight but not something done in darkness. Kurebesa muromo unodya chedemo, chebanga hauchiwani. If you talk too loud and too much, you will (only) eat something cut with an axe but not with a knife. Kutengana imbwa chiverevere mangwana munorwira changadzo. If you make a deal over a secret, you will fight about the leash tomorrow. VaGiryama vanoti ku-fitsa (v. to conceal from a person). VaGulu vanoti ku-fisa (v. to hide). VaYao vanoti mapeto (a secret). VaZigula vanoti chinyere (secretly). VaZigula vanoti mafiso (n. secret). VaZigula vanoti siri (secret) kureva mberembere. Sokuti Siri ya wantru waidi yafisika.


Mwena (burrow; hole going underground) inzvimbo yakamanikana yakacherwa pasi pevhu inogarwa nemhuka dzakadai semakonzo, mbeva, nhuta, nyoka zvichingodaro. Hugaro mwena hunoguma. Papfumba pava nomwena. Where the ground is trodden on there must be a hole (going underground). Papfumba mwenza pava nomwina. Upon (seeing) the grass trampled there is the namer of the trampling. Kana mwezha wapfumba mumwena mune mbeva. If the passage through grass is trampled, there is a rat in the hole. Nyoka yapinda mumwena hainyombwi. A snake that has entered a hole should not be provoked. VaHerero vanoti omuina (n. hole) kureva mwena. VaVenda vanoti muina (n. small round hole in the ground as of micet) kureva mwena. VaLozi vanoti musima (n. hole, den, ditch, burrow, pit) kureva musimha


Munhurume, murume, mwamuna kana mamuna (man; male person) zvinoreva mukono wemunhu akura; kana ari mudiki anonzi mukomana. Asi shoko rokuti murume rinoshandiswazve kutaura chero mukono wemunhu zvisinei kuti ane makore mangani ekuzvarwa. Vamuna (men, husbands). Gokonya (tall old man) zvichireva harahwa yakareba. Hombarume kana chikombarume (a strong man). Izwi rokuti lumetate (grown man) rinotaurwa kuKalanga kureva murume mukuru. Murume waRudo anopfeka nguwani yedengezeze: a hat with a very broad brim. Joshua Nkomo akazivikanwa mudengezeze renyika: he was known all over the country. Chirume kufumira pachimwel kumuromo chakatakura. A man visiting another early in the morning must be (eager) to talk. Kuzvara hakuna hombarume. To bear children needs no expert. Murume akanaka.asiri wako. A man is attractive when he is not your husband. Chirume igumbu chinoparukira kamwe. A man is like a sack, he bursts once (and for good). Rume rimwe harikombi churu. (One person cannot do all things alone). VaZigula vanoti chirume (n. male) kureva chirume. VaRwanda vanoti umugabo (husband) vachireva murume wemunhu.


Patrick Chinamasa mumwe wemakurukota ehurumende yeZimbabwe ari mubato reZanu-PF. Kusakara kwechari kunotanga masa. When a shawl wears out it begins at the fringes.


Mutorwa kana munhu mupara (Stranger, Foreigner) apa kureva munhu anobva kunze kwenyika kana vasiri vemhuri kana ruwa rwuri kutaurwa nezvarwo. Mupara (Stranger, Foreigner). Pakuwanda kwonzi vapara. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita rinonzi Chipara? Mupfumba kana vapfumba pakuwanda (foreigner or alien) apa kureva munhu muwuyi, asiri chizvarwa chenzvimbo iyoyo kana werudzi rwepo. Ndiri mupfumba nomunhu mupara pakati penyu: I am a foreigner living as an alien with you (Genesis 23:4). Ndizvo vakapa Jakobe zveshe zvimwari zvipara zvaiya munyara dzavo: They gave Jacob all the foreign gods in their possession..... (Genesis 35:4). “Ndiwe here Dhanieri, umwe wevana vakachakatwa vaJudha, vaakaunza mambo baba angu kubva kwaJudha? Are you Daniel, one of the exiles my father the king brought from Judah? (Daniel 5:13, Bhaibheri reChiNdau) ... mhatso yaJakobe yakabuda kubva kuvanhu vanoereketa ndimi yevapara - (Psalm 114:1, Bhaibheri reChiNdau). Ndinogara kudai ngomupara munyika: I am a stranger on earth - (Psalm 119:19, Bhaibheri reChiNdau). Tingaita maemberenyi ruyo rwaMambo Mwari tiri munyika mukanza?


Mazwi anoti Kutendeka Pakureva ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi consistency of meaning and interpretation izvi zvichidudza kuti mashoko ataurwa anoturikirwa kana kurapanurwa nenzira isingashanduke munhambo dzose. MuBhaibheri Mwari vanodudza kuti ndakatendeka pakureva, kubudikidza neshoko rinoti handishanduke zuro, nhasi namangwana.


Mashanyare izita remhuri muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Herbert Mashanyare. Kune izwi rinoti kushanyarika (to wallow, roll) rinoreva kuumburuka kana kubidirika.


A & W Dining inokurumidza kudya kudya nokukurumidza shoka rakasarudzwa nekarrot uye aerotus. A & W yaiva kambani yekutanga yekubudirira kwemari: franchises yakatanga mu California munenge muna 1921. Kambani yekambani yakabva kune of makambaniki Roy W. Allen naFrank Wright. Zvokudya zvekudya izvi zvinosanganisira, asi hazvirevi kune hamburger s, French fries uye imbwa dzinopisa. Nzvimbo yekudyira ine nzvimbo dzakawanda pasi rose uye United States.


Mudyakuwe kana chipindura (Bushveld honeysuckle-tree or Turraea nilotica) imhando yegwenzi rine mamwe mazita anoti: chifakawi, chirambagavakava, chitsvimbovarisa kana chitunguru. Mudyakuwe une mamwe mazita anoti: chipindura, mudyambira, muzaramhanga kana mukondanyoka. Muguta reBindura mune mana anonzi Chipindura.


Manyani (a type of edible root).


Kuneta, maneto kana kunyara (tiredness) kurukutika kwemuviri kunoitika mushure mokunge munhu ashanda. afamba kana kumhanya. Manyaro, manyau, kuremba, dendere kana madendere (Fatigue; tiredness; weariness). Kunyara (become tired or weary; get exhausted). rukutu kana bvukuchu (ideophone of Being exhausted physically). Kudemera (be exhausted; waste away) izwi iri rinotaurwa kuChiNdau richireva kuneta zvakanyanya. Dendere kana madendere, Fatigue (plural form more common). Manyau izita remhuri. Kamwe apo Jacob paakabika muriwo, Isau wakauya echibva mushango, waiya ademera. Ndipe, ndidye, ndapota, uwo muriwo wakatsvuka; ngokuti ndademera! Please! Let me gulp down some of that red stuff — that red stuff! I’m exhausted! (Genesis 25:30 Bhaibheri reChiNdau). Nyika yeEgypt nenyika yeCanaan dzakademera ngendaa yenzara: both Egypt and Canaan wasted away because of the famine.(Genesis 47:13 Bhaibheri reChiNdau). VaVenda vanoti maneto (tiredness) kureva maneto. VaNgala vanoti lembe (tire) kureva kuneta. VaZigula vanoti usoka kana usoko (tiredness, tedious, exhaustion; feebleness) kureva kuneta.


Mazwi okuti rapameso kana dapameso ari kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi optometry kuEnglish. Chirapameso (optometrist) apa kureva munhu anoita basa rekurapa meso. Rapameso kana dapameso


Machote izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neMozambique. Vanhu vane zita iri: Rosemary Machote; Ruramayi Machote; Kafrina Machote; Faustino Machote. Kune nyaudzosingwi yokuti chote (ideo of Speaking inconsequentially). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Noni vanoti koote (n. general term for all species of beans whether black, red, white) kureva bhinzi. Noni vanoti ketaale (n. platform made of bamboo for drying crops) kureva dara kana chitara. Izwi iri raiswa kuti ticherechedze madudzirwo. Noni vanoti ketaaŋ ke naʼ le (n. cattle pen or paddock) kureva danga remombe.


Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anoreva zvirukwa zvinotakurirwa zvakadai sebhegi, chikwama, nhava, mbanga, gumbu zvichingodaro. Gwarava kana magwarava pakuwanda (Leather bag; 2. Haversack) zvichireva gwama. Chisamba (Small bag) zvichireva kahomwe. VaKunda vanoti cola (bag) vachireva bhegi.


Kukadzi 9 musi we makumimana gore paKarenda ya Gregori; pane misi 325 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (326 pagore re mucherikwa). makumimana (40)


Humbowo kana umbowo (evidence in English) izwi rinoreva zvinhu zvose zvingashandiswa kutaridza kuti zviri kutaurwa kana kududzwa ichokwadi. Kazhinji humbowo hunodiwa kumatare anotanga mhosva, senzira yokutaridza kuti pane mhosva kana kuti hapana. Mbowo (Witness). Kukwapa (to gather or put together hearsay evidence). Kukorokodza (1. Sift evidence. Examine critically, 2. Search for matter to incriminate someone, 3. cross examine). apa zvichireva kutsonyopodza. VaMambwe vanoti mboni (n. witness) kureva mbowo. VaHerero vanoti otyiraise kana otyiraisiro (proof). VaWanga vanoti omuloli (witness; one who saw) kureva munhu akaona kana mbowo. VaTiriki vanoti muloli (witness). MaZulu vanoti fakaza (v. 1. Give evidence, bear witness, testify; 2. Give evidence, bear witness, testify) kureva kupupura. MaZulu vanoti isifakazelo (n. Testimonial, certificate). Muenzaniso: ukufakaza ngempenduko yakhe (to give testimony to his conversion). VaVenda vanoti vhutanzi (n. evidence; proof).


Guatemala inyika iri muCentral America. Guta guru racho iGuatemala City. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neMexico, Belize, Honduras neEl Salvador.


Jamaica (/dʒəˈmeɪkə/) inyika iri muCaribbean. Guta guru racho iKingston. Nyika iyi ine miganhu neCuba, Haiti neDominican Republic.


United States of America inyika iri kuziwumbe reNorth America. Nyika iyi ndiyo ine hupfumi hwakanyanya Pasirose. Pari zvino inotungamirwa naPresident Joe Biden akaiswa pachigaro musiwa 20 Ndira 2021 achitsiva President Donald Trump. Barack Obama anova akazvarwa nababa munhu mutema vakabva kuKenya vari verudzi rwechiLuo. Mai vaObama murungu.


Sudan inyika iri muAfrica.


Chiputukezi (Chirungu: Portuguese) mutauro unotaurwa kuPutugaro. Chiputukezi Mutauro weKudanana seChifurenji, Chisipanyeri (kana Sipanishi), uye Chiratini, Chiitari ne Chiromeniya. Pamusoro pezvo Chiputukezi chinotaurwa mudzimwe nyika dzeAfurika seMozambiki. Chiputukezi pamwechete nemimwe mitauro, unoshandiswa kugadzira mashoko matsva eChishona, kune mashoko mazhinji anozivikanwa se eChishona. Potugaro Bhuraziri Angora Mozambiki Kabho Vedhe Gini Bhisawu Sao Tomu ne Purinzipi Mabvazuva eTimori Makau (nharaunda yeChayina) Goa (nharaynda yeIndiya) Mamwe mahwi akabva kuChiputukezi anoshandiswa se Mazita eChishona: Dhinyero (dinheiro) - gold money Rupiya (rupia) - twenty cent piece Tizora (tesoura) - scissors Sinyoro (senhor) - Lord/Sir OLAC zviwanikwa mukati uye nezve mutauro we Chiputukezi Chitaurwa F1 Mutauro: Chiputukezi Nesbeth Grand, Michael Mazuru, January 2013, The Interface of Language and History: The Case of Shona in Zimbabwe, Greener Journal of Art and Humanities. Vol. 3 (1), pp. 001-008, ISSN: 2276-7819


Maneno kana unena mazwi ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chivakamberi -logy chinoshandiswa kuEnglish pakupa mazita ezvidzidzo zvinosanganisira: biology, geology, sociology, ecology, gynaecology zvichingodaro. Apa izwi rokuti maneno richitodzaniswa neSwahili sezvanyorwa pasi izvo. Gynaecology inenge yoturikirwa ichinzi Unenavakadzi. Gynaecologist inenge yoturikirwa ichinzi chinenavakadzi, pakuwanda toti ana chinenavakadzi. VaGiryama vanoti kunena kana kusema (speak) kureva kutaura. VaGiryama vanoti kunenera (to speak for, speak against) kureva kurevera. VaGiryama vanoti maneno (speech, case, subject of discussion, language) kureva nhaurwa'. VaDigo vanoti kunena (to speak) vachireva kutaura. VaDigo vanoti neno (word) vachireva izwi. Vanobva vati maneno (speech). VaSwahili vanoti nena (1. speak, talk, articulate, 2. mention, speak of, talk about). VaSwahili vanoti unenaji, uneni (sing. 1. power of speech, speaking. 2. fluency, eloquence. 3. turn of speech, manner of speaking).


Daramombe inzvimbo iri munyika yeZimbabwe pedyo neChivhu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Venda vanoti mudalo (n. flood). Mamwe mazwi: -dala (v. flood). Djimini vanoti tara (n. land, soil, continent, countries) vachireva nyika kana ivhu. Takwane vanoti dala (n. hunger, famine, lack of food; drought). VaNyole vanoti deranombe (n. weed sp. growing up to a half a metre that is sometimes used as sauce). Giryama vanoti kutala (v. to number; to add up, to count). Mamwe mazwi: mutalo (n. a reckoning). Talo (n. counting, number). Gikuyu vanoti kotara (to enumerate). Sangho vanoti dara (v. to sick on a dog; to incite an animal usually a dog, to pursuit; to urge) kureva kusasadzira. Mamwe mazwi: dara (v. coat; smooth, caress).


Chishamba izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSwahili vanoti kishamba (villager, countryman. 2. sing, rustic manners/speech. 3. rustic, countrified). VaSwahili vanoti shamba (cultivated field or garden, plantation).


Tateguru kana teteguru (Ancestor; male ancestor) zvinoreva sekuru kana mukare wechirume wedzinza rako. Oshindonga vanoti tate kureva baba. Swahili neZigula vanoti mkale kana wakale (ancestor, forebear, ancient). Sangho vanoti kotara (n. ancestor) kureva tateguru. Lunyoro vanoti isenkuru (male ancestor, forebear). Lunyoro vanoti nyinenkuru (female ancestor, forebear). Oshindonga vanoti tatekulu (grandfather) kureva sekuru. Iton vanoti . mڮ-mònì kana bè-bònì (n. ancestor/s) kureva tateguru. Mamwe mazwi: boni (v. create, found, beget). E-bòní (n. origin). Kikongo vanoti mbuta (patriarch; one who is older; an elder; senior; superior; chief; headman; manager; an adult) kureva mukuru. Kikongo vanoti mbuta (patriarch) kureva zibaba guru. Kikongo vanoti kitata kana kise (partenity) kureva hubaba.


Kutarangana (to be spread out, spaced, at a distance from each other) kureva zvnhu zviri kure nekure. Kutaranganya (cause spread out). Kutaranzanya (disperse). Fananidzai mazwi ari pasi ayo nezwi rokuti runhare (telephone). VaYao vanoti kutalikanyana (to be distant from each other) kureva kutarangana. VaBemba vanoti butali (length) kureva hurefu. VaKwere vanoti lutali (long) vachireva hurefu. VaYao vanoti kutalika (to be distant) vachireva kuti kure. VaYao vanoti chilambo cha kwakutalika (a distant country) vachireva nyika iri kure. Nyakyusa vanoti pa-tali (far) kureva kuti kure. Mamwe mazwi pabu-tali (long) kureva kurefu. Ndali (long) kureva refu. Bwile vanoti mutali (adj. long). VaMambwe neVaShambala vanoti utali (n. height. length). VaGulu neBemba vanoti kutali (afar) vachireva kure. VaNyungwe vanoti citali (long) vachireva hurefu.


Mufuka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Ken Mufuka. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Barotse vanoti mufuka kana mifuka (n. tare weed). VaKikongo vanoti mfuka (debt) vachireva mungava. Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti mfuka (n. stalk of a plant).


Dembure izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaUmbundu vanoti tembula (v.a refuse).


Muvangi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaKikongo vanoti vanga (v. to make, do, perform, act, execute, prepare, construct, cause, form, repair). VaKikongo vanoti mvangi kana mumpanga (n. Doer, actor, maker, creator). VaKikongo vanoti mumpanga-mayi (n. evil doer). VaKikongo vanoti mumpanga (n. a making).


Nezuro kana zuro (yesterday) izwi rinoreva zuva richangopinda tisati tasvika pana nhasi. Kukanganwa chazuro nehope. MaZulu vanoti izolo (yesterday) kureva zuro. Vatauri veChewa neNyungwe vanoti dzulo (yesterday) kureva nezuro. VaChewa vanoti julo (yesterday) vachireva nezuro. VaMakhuwa vanoti mjana (yesterday) kureva zuro. Vatauri veKishambala, Nyungwe neChewa vanoti jana kana dzana (day before yesterday) vachireva marimwezuro.


Chinyorwa chino chinounganidza mazwi ane Chivakamberi chokuti aira: Kudovaira Kudukwaira (Hunch oneself - sitting standing, etc). dukwa (ideo of Sitting, crouching squatting in a hunched-up position). Kudyadaira (Walk proudly or in a 1eisurely manner). Kudzakaira kana kutsegaira (Walk as child does when learning to walk). Kushanaira Kukasvaira kana kugabha-gabha (slop over in a half-full vessel). Kukasva. Kutekaira; kutekateka (carry heavily in hands). Kuritaira (be at loss) zvichireva kutuzuka. Kudzimwaira (take a nap, be sleepy, nod with sleep). Kudzingaira (Wander, walk up and down - abstractedly, or in blind rage). Nezuro aidumaza, nhasi ari kudzingaira: yesterday he was boasting, today he wanders in a fit of abstraction. Kukwenhaira (1. Walk weaponless - of men; 2. Show disappointment by way of walking. 3. Be disconcerted). Vanhukadzi vanofamba vachikwenhaira: women walk without weapons. Kupunyaira (fret, a state of anxiety or worry; to be distracted by grief) zvichireva kuzvidya moyo.


Chinyorwa chino chakaungaunidza mazwi anotanga nechivakashure guru. Gurumwandira, magurumwandira, gurusvusvu kana guruutsi (1. Large moving crowd, 2. Large moving herd 3. Countless multitude of people) apa kureva vanhu vazhinji vari pamwe. Vamwe vatauri vanoti fakafaka. Gurudadi kana bongozozo (Large crowd) apa kureva dzama revanhu. Gurundundu (Large number (people, cattle, either visible or thought of as large number). Guruutsi, dititi kana madititi, (Large moving crowd; 2. Assault on one person made by many together). Vakaenda riri dititi: a whole crowd of them went. Vakamuita dititi: they all attacked him together. Mukurumbira (Reputation. Fame. Renown) zvinotaura kuvirikira kwemunhu achizivikanwa nemabasa ake. Gumbi (a crowd; very many people) apa kureva vanhu vazhinji-zhinji. Gunda (Closely packed moving crowd). Regai kuita gunda: do not walk all bunched together. Gutumukutu kana magutumukutu (Very large number or amount of things). VaChewa vanoti gulu kana magulu (audience; assembly, troop). VaChewa vanoti gulu kana magulu (crowd, company, herd of animals, drove of cattle).


Kubhururuka (to fly) zvichireva kuwuruka kunoita shiri kana ndege dziri mudenga musina pokutsika. Kuwuruka kana kuuruka (to fly). Baila neVaLenje vanoti kuuluka (fly, spring, leap). Chimbalazi vanoti kuuluka (v. flying). Kinande vanoti eriguluka (to fly) kureva kubhururuka kana kuwuruka. Mamwe mazwi: erigulukira (jump on (one wild and rushed way). VaKabwa vanoti -bhururuka (v. fly) kureva kubhururuka. VaBukusu vanoti khuupurukha (v. fly, soar, ascend) kureva kubhururuka. VaNyoro neVaRwanda vanoti kuguruka (fly, to jump). VaHerero vanoti tengerera kana tenga (v. soar).


Abiyedu, Abiyangu, mabiyangu mazwi anoreva mumwe wangu wandinofambidzana naye kana wandinaye pane zviri pano. Vabiyedu, vabiako kunenge wave kutaura pahuwandu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaBemba vanoti mubiye (n. friend) kureva shamwari. VaSwahili vanoti bia (cooperation, partnership; business company). Nsenga vanoti mwiyangu (n. my friend; my companion). Gbeya vanoti biya (n. friend) kureva shamwari. VaZigula vanoti mbuyangu (my friend) shamwari yangu. Mamwe mazwi mbuya (friend; friends) kureva shamwari. Umbuya kureva hushamwari. VaGulu vanoti mbwia (n. friend; acquantance). Mamwe mazwi: mbwienu (your friend). Mbwia angu (friend). Ubuia (n. friendship). Dagbani vanoti mabia (n. 1. brother; 2. brotherhood, a family affair; 3. fraternity; kindred). Fananidzai nokuti mabiyangu?


Izwi rokuti kunyon'onya (rubbing the wrong way) rinotsanangura munhu ane katsika kanokubhowa, kanokufinhura, kasingakuitire zvakanaka. Chitongo anondinyon'onya nezvaanoita kana adhakwa. VaSwahili vanoti kinyong'onyo (1. fatigue, weariness, weakness 2. weakly, wearily). VaSwahili vanoti mnyonge (1. weak or sickly person, 2. mean, malicious person).


Kijiji musika unoshandira paInternet uchishambadza nokutengesa nhumbi ipapo. VaSwahili vanoti kijiji (Small village, hamlet) kureva musha mudoko. VaKabwa vanoti ekijiji (n. village) kureva musha.


Chiyoka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Kudakwashe Chiyoka; Waraidzo Chiyoka; Wedzerai Chiyoka. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaNgala vanoti yoka (hear, listen, feel, understand). VaNgala vanoti koyoka (v. feel). VaWanga vanoti oluyoka (voice, sound) vachireva izwi. VaWanga vanoti okhuyokha (droop; hang down - of grass coming out the edge of a thatched house). VaKomo vanoti yoka (v. abort). Mamwe mazwi: yokisa (cause a miscarriage).


Kubika (to cook; cooking). Kugocha (to roast). Kukanga (to parch). Kukaringa (to fry). Kubura kubvisa chikafu kubva pamoto kana munhu apedza kubika uye kana zvichitsva. Kupakura Kupa vanhu chikafu, kana kuisa chikafu muzvindiro kuti vanhu vadye. Vatauri veKizigua vanoti kupika (to cook) kudanana kubika. Vatauri veKikongo vanoti kulamba (v. to cook). Vatauri veKikongo vanoti kilambi (n. cook). VaTaita vanoti kuocha (n. roast) kureva kugocha. VaTaita vanoti kukalanga (n. to fry) kureva kukaringa. VaTaita vanoti kuteleka (n. to boil) kureva kufashaidza.


Zezuru kana ChiZezuru imhando yeChiShona chinotaurwa mumatunhu eMashonaland. VaKongo vanoti zeza (v.i. to be, become or get slack, or loose; to slacken, abate, relax, melt, thaw, give, yield, become weak, to despair, to abandon what one had determined to do). Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti zeza (n. slackness, relaxing, thaw, despair, melt as oil, abate). Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti zezesa (v.t. to cause to loosen, to make slack, slacken, loosen, ease, relax). Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti zezula (v.t. relax, make slack or loose - see zees above). Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti zezuka (v.i. see zeza above).


Kudhakwa kana kudhakiwa (to be drunk). Kudzandiwa Kukorewa Kubatwa nedoro. VaKongo vanoti nkolwa (n. alcohol, drunkeness, intoxication, intoxicated with pride & deceit) hudhakwa. VaKongo vanoti kolesa (cause to be drunk) kureva kudhakiswa. Baila, VaKongo, VaShambala neUmbundu vanoti kukolwa (to be drunk, to be tipsy, intoxicated, stupefied) kureva kudhakwa. VaLozi vanoti cakolwa (n. drunkard) kureva chidhakwa. Mamwe mazwi: butakwa kana bucakolwa (drunkenness) kureva hudhakwa. MaZulu vanoti daka (. Intoxicate (make drunk)) kureva kudhaka. Mamwe mazwi: dakisa (make drunk, cause another to become drunk) vachireva kudhakisa. MaZulu vanoti daka (v. Make heady, conceited) kureva kudhaka]]. Muenzaniso: Impumelelo yakhe isiyamdaka (His success is now turning his head).


Mbiriso, mumera kana mvuriro (yeast) idzinde risingaoneki nemeso risina ruvara rine cell imwe chete. Inowanikwa muchikwata cheAscomycetes murudzi rwemaFungi (anosanganisirawo chabvubvu). Mumbiriso munowanikwa maenzyme anoshanda, uye anoshandiswa mukubika doro nekuti chingwa chifute. Zviuru zvemadzinde aya zvinoumbana zvoomarara zvinotengeswa sembiriso. VaRwanda vanoti umusemburo (n. leaven) vachireva mbiriso. Mamwe mazwi gusembura (to leaven). VaGiryama vanoti ku-ira (v. ferment) vachireva kuvira. Njem vanoti ngwɛl (n. yeast) kureva mbiriso. Waalii vanoti biri; bira (v. mature; maturate - to ripen or develop). Mamwe mazwi bira (to ferment).


Dandamera musha uri muguta reConcession, Zimbabwe. Ko zvinorevei kuti Dandamera? VaSwahili vanoti tanda (1. cover, 2. spread out, extend). Swahili vanoti tandama (stat. - lie stretched out). VaSwahili vanoti tandaza kana tandisha (spread out, stretch out). Sokuti tandaza mtama - spread out millet to dry). VaLozi vanoti ndandama (to palpitate, to throb). VaLozi vanoti ndandamela (fig. to puff at a certain distance) vachireva kutuguka kweutsi pachinhambwe. Chopi vanoti kudandama (v. alight upon as a bird), kumhara. MaZulu vanoti ukudanda indima (Plant in rows; to mark out rows of holes for planting) kudyara mumaraini.


Rumhumha kana Rumumha izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Shiri dzinomhumha pamurwi werukweza. Kumhumha zvichireva kumomotera. Baila vanoti kumuma (to surround a village) vachireva kumhumha.


Mutunda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Zambia, Angola neTanzania. Vanhu vane zita iri: Thecia Mutunda; Ruth Mutunda; Eva Mutunda; Jean Mutunda. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaKongo vanoti tunda (fame, be famous) kureva mukurumbira. Herero vanoti omu-tunda (n. corpulent person). Mamwe mazwi: oku-tunda (n. corpulence). VaDigo neVaSwahili vanoti tunda (n. fruit) kureva muchero. VaKikuyu vanoti itunda (fruit) kureva muchero. Kimbundu vanoti mukua tunda (n. country person) Mamwe mazwi: tunda (n. hinterland, backcountry) kureva kusina kubudirira.


Kuverenga kana kurava (v. read, count). VaKongo vanoti tanga (v. read, count, enumerate, study) kureva kuverenga. VaNgala vanoti kotanga (v. read, count) kureva kuverenga. VaGiryama vanoti kutala (v. count). Mamwe mazwi: talo (n. counting). VaRwanda vanoti umubare (number). VaShambala vanoti kulanga, kuwaza kana kutanga (count) kureva kuverenga. VaGanda vanoti bala (count, calculate, reckon), kureva kurava. VaYao vanoti kuwalanga (v. read, count) kureva kuverenga. Mang'anja vanoti kuerenga (v. read, count, reckon) kureva kuverenga. VaMambwe vanoti -penda (to count, enumerate reckon) kureva kuverenga nhamba.


Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi sisa. Kubatisisa (to hold onto very strong). Kutarisisa (to look very closely). Kuvavisisa


Manjenje izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. njenje (ideo for being equal) inyaudzosingwi inoreva kuenzana. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaChewa vanoti manjenje (palsy, trembling of the limb).


Chipfundo kana chifundo (skeletal joint; a knot) kureva panosangana mapfupa maviri sepabvi, pabendekete kana pagokora. Pfundo kana fundo (joint of finger). VaNyungwe vanoti pfundo kana mapfundo (knots) kureva chipfundo.VaGanda vanoti fundikira (v. knot; tie) kureva kusunga. VaChewa vanoti mfundo kana fundo (a joint in the body, a joint; a knot, a tumor, a swelling). VaWanga vanoti eshiungo (a join). VaRundi vanoti gupfundika (to weave, knot) vachireva kuruka kana kusunga. VaRundi vanoti gupfundikira (to cover as dish) vachireva kufugidza. VaRundi vanoti gupfundikwa (to be tied, woven) vachireva kusungwa kana kurukwa. VaGanda vanoti kifundikwa (to be tied, woven) vachireva kusungwa kana kurukwa.


Dara reChibage (a storage platform for harvested crops especially maize) chivakwa chinoshandiswa kuchengetera chibage chisati chapurwa. Chivakwa ichi chine hwaro hwakagadzwa pamabwe kana pambiru dzine mhandi dzakadzimikirwa pasi; pahwaro panowarikwa matanda matete anovharwa nehuswa hwekupfirira; kumativi mana kunotungwa mbariro dzichipingana nematanda matete. Pakati pematanda nembariro panovharwa nehuswa hwekupfirira. Hwarasanza kana dara (platform, scaffold, table) kutaura chivakwa chiri pakakwirira chine mapango akatsigira sedara. VaLenje vanoti wutala (Raised storehouse for grain, granary, store) kureva dara. Tonga vanoti Cisanza (Raised platform to store maize). Bwile vanoti mutali (adj. long) kureva kureba.


Jingamvura izita renzvimbo inowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti jinga (v. Be continually at, keep near to, stick close to, follow closely; importune, pester; frequent) kureva kuchenga. Jinge (Do continually, habitually). MaZulu vanoti umjingandlu (v. 1. Species of brown snake, fond of frequenting huts. 2. Boy who habitually stays at home. Lit. what frequents the house). VaKongo vanoti ejinga (n. pool left by the fall of a river; hole in the bed of a river). VaKongo vanoti jinga (n. Be permanent, live long, survive, last, remain alive). VaKongo vanoti jingu (n. permanence, vitality, endurance, immortality, eternity). VaWanga vanoti oluchinga kana olukuku (coast, shore, banks). VaWanga vanoti lichinga (island) kureva chitsuwa.


Musarara izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Rutendo Musarara; Hazvinei Musarara; Tonderai Musarara; Memory Musarara. Kune musha unonzi Musarara kuChiweshe kuMashonaland Central. Zvichida musarara zvinoreva mhene yakati sandarara (Flat land). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaChewa neBaila vanoti kusalala (flatness, even - of road) kureva musandarara. Mamwe mazwi: salala (to be straight, to be smooth, trim, pretty - of anything). Baila vanoti salala (be of good character, good, trustworthy, guileless, pure) kureva kururama. Nyakyusa vanoti ukusaala (to be happy, become happy) kureva kufara. Lenje vanoti salala (be of bright colour, light, red 2. be bright e.g of sky, morning, 3. be clear, clean e.g. of vessel). Mamwe mazwi: salala (be bare, clear, open). Kagulu vanoti ku-salala (v. glean) kukotorodza.


Kutura kana kuturura (to put down a load; deposit) kuisa mutoro pasi. Tura zviri mumoyo mako chimbo chinoimbwa kuKereke. Kuturuka (to come out, come down, dismount). Kuturika (to hang up, to suspend). Vatauri vaUmbundu vanoti tula (put down, deposit) kureva kutura. VaUmbundu vanoti tulula (take down) kureva kuturura. VaHerero vanoti kutura kana turura (to set free, to unburden). VaChewa vanoti kutula (to empty out, to put down load, perch). VaUmbundu vanoti tuluka (descend) kureva kuturuka. VaUmbundu vanoti tulika (put on head) kureva kutsiga pamusoro. MaZulu vanoti thuluka (1. Come down from above, rush down, stream down - as torrent, avalanche; 2. Rush along, stream along; pour out).


Chinyorwa chino chakakumbanidza zvivakamberi zvinoshandiswa kuumba mazwi muChiShona.


Gotekwa (hut with round roof; temporary shelter for guardians of a field). Vamwe vatauri kune mamwe matunhu vanodana nhungu vachiti gotekwa kana kuti dumba. Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti kota (to enter, to come in, to pass in, penetrate, flow in, sink in, set as the sun). Vanotaura Kikongo vanoti kotwa (to be entered). Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti kotesa (cause to enter, put, take in, insert, admit, fetch in, load a canoe). Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti kota kunanxi (to put or pass under). Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti ekotelo kana nkotelo (way in; an entrance). Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti kotela (go in for, go in about, enter with). Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti evaikilu (way out; an entrance). Mururimi rweKikongo vanoti vaika kana vaikisa (pass out).


Mbarikwa kana mbarikire (generic) chinhu chinogadzirwa chine mhando imwe nemashandisirwo akafanana nechimwe chagara chiripo. Kana mushonga uri mbarikwa kureva kuti wakagadzirwa uchitodzana neumwe wagara uripo, asi une musiyano zvishoma. Mushonga Mbarikwa kana mishonga mubarikwa (Generic medicines or drugs)???. Mishonga uyu imbarikwa: this is a generic drug. Mazwi aya haako kuChishona semashandisirwo ari pano - uku kuzama kuumba mutauro chete. Kuparira (engender; trigger; provoke; cause or give rise to a feeling, situation or condition). Mbari (genus). Mabari (genes). Barinye (Genomics). (Genomics study of the structure, function, evolution, and mapping of genomes). VaLenje vanoti mupali (second additional wife). VaDigo vanoti pharika (to attach, to put in position, to secure, to fix). VaChewa vanoti kupala (betroth) kureva kuroodza.


Mazwi anoshandisa chivakamberi nyeka. Kujekenyeka Kudengenyeka Kundengenyeka


Kupara sembwa zvinoreva kutevera hwema sembwa yasaidzirwa kuti ironde mhuka kana mbavha. VaChewa vanoti kupara (go an errand for, be sent by someone). Mang'anja vanoti kupala kana kupalira (to choose, seek, select, go to seek; as food for one who is sick) kureva kutsvaga kana kusarudza. Vatauri veChiVidunda kuTanzania vanoti kipalila (to seek) kureva kuzvitsvagira.


Kombo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Ivy Kombo. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaVenda neVaTsonga vanoti khombo (n. danger). Xilenge vanoti kombo (n. adversity, bad luck; danger; fault; accident; calamity). VaKagulu vanoti ukombo (redemption). Baila vanoti ikombo (a large navel, a umblical hernia) kureva guvhudende. Mang'anja vanoti kombo (a kind of water lily) rudzi rweruva remurwizi. VaKomo vanoti ekombo (n. family; group). Swahili vanoti kombo (1. piece, fragment, morsel. 2. leftovers, crumbs). Zigula vanoti kombo kana makombo (n. remainder, a crumb). VaSwahili vanoti kombo (1. curve, bend, twist; crookedness. 2. hook, hooked implement. 3. fig. fault,. defect; difficulty. 4. fig. fad).


Mupando izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Mamwe mazita ari pedyo: Mupandi, Mupandiri naMupandira. Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi mbeu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaNyungwe vanoti mpando kana mipando (n. bench/es) kureva bhenji. VaGulu vanoti map'ando (n. sticks) kureva zvimiti. VaSwahili vanoti mpando (1. act, time, method of planting, sowing. 2. row of plants. 3. furrow, bed.). VaSwahili vanoti mpanda, mpandaji, mpandi, mpanzi (planter, sower) kureva uyo anodyaira kana mudyari. VaSwahili vanoti panda kana pandika (sow, plant; grow, raise plants). VaSwahili vanoti pandikiza (plant out, transplant seedlings).


Kasimbwi izita renzvimbo rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaLozi vanoti simbwi (n. darkness, obscurity) kureva rima. VaWabo vanoti kacimbwi (n. pipe for smoking tobacco) Mang'anja vanoti tsimbwi (a species of millet; bitter). VaWabo vanoti nyasibwi (n. calf of leg) vachireva tsapfu. Mang'anja vanoti chimbwi kana zimbwi pakuwanda (a web of Malawian native cloth; a Malawian native blanket). VaZigula vanoti kusimbwa (be excavated). Sokuti: Kolongo disimbwa (The hole has been excavated). Kachimbwi izita remhuri.


Chitsunge izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Kutsunga (to perservere) zvinoreva kushingirira pabasa riri kubatwa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaGiryama vanoti kutsunga (sift - separate coarse and fine meal) kureva kupepeta. Bavili inoti suungë (v. to slander). Mamwe mazwi: cisuungë (n. slanderer). Bavili inoti lisuungë (n. accusation). Mamwe mazwi: tusuungu (n. slanderous falsehoods). Masunga izita remhuri.


Makiwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Makiwa zvinoreva Varungu. Kare kwaiva nechuma chekiwani (pink beads). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti ilikhiwa kana amakhiwa (1. Large-bladed, stabbing assegai; 2. Bundle of spears) kureva pfumo rine chipanga chipamhi. MaZulu vanoti ilikhiwa kana amakhiwa (Fig; fruit of wild fig-tree) kureva mawuyu. Mamwe mazwi: amakhuwu kana amakhiwane kureva mawuyu. MaZulu vanoti umkhiwa kana amakhiwa (wild fig-tree, Ficus capensis). Mamwe mazwi: umkhiwane kana umkhuwu kureva muwuyu. VaSwahili vanoti kiwa (adj. of persons: - poor; solitary, abandoned, outcast; 2. of things: -solitary, isolated). VaZigula vanoti ukiwa (adversity, affliction, distress, grief, sorrow, melancholy, poverty, sadness).


Chivavaya izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaKongo vanoti vava (v. to seek, search, look for, to look, to want, wish for, need). VaKikongo vanoti vava (n. want, necessity, need, poverty). VaZigula vanoti kwevavagala (mess up one's self). Sokuti: Mwana yuno kevavagala mpunga (This kid messed himself up with rice).


Mundandaridza kana mundandaritsa (Process in English) zvinoreva mabasa anoitwa nematanho uye nenzira dzakarongeka zvichishandiswa mukushandura nhumbi dzinopinda muhushangazhi kuti dzive zvibereko zvinokwanisa kutengeseka. Pakuwanda tinenge toti Mindandaridza (processes). Kana mundandaridza wavapo unonyoreswa kuPatents Office kuitira kuti vanoda kuzoshandisa mundandaridza uyi vanopota vachiripa rukoto kune muridzi akavamba mundandaridza wacho. Nokudaro mindandaridza inonyorwa pasi kuchidudzwa kuti kunoshandiswa mutowo yakadii kuita basa iri. Zvose zvinopinda pamundandaridza, zvinosanganisa nhumbi, hujoto hunodiwa; nguva inoshandwa nezvimwewo zvinofanirwa kududzwa. Somuenzaniso, gasi reAmmonia rinogadzirwa kuchishandiswa Mundandaridza waHaber (Haber process). Somuenzaniso uri nyore kunzwisisa, mundandaridza wekuvhota unotevedza nzira iyi: Munhu anotaridza chitupa; Zita rinotariswa mubhuku revakanyoresa kuvhota; Zita rinochekwa mubhuku; Muvhoti anonyika mawoko ake mudhayi; Munyori anotambidza muvhoti pepa rokuvhotera; Muvhoti anovhota okanda pepa rake mubhokisi asina waanotaridza. Shoko rokuti mundandaridza rinobva pane rokuti mundanda (an arrangement of things in line) rinoreva kurongeka kwezvinhu pamutsetse zvichidevana zvakarongeka. Ndizvo zvimwechete nechinonzi "Process" kuEnglish kana ichinge yashanda nemazvo inofanira kubuditsa zvibereko nenzira yakarongeka inopa: chouviri, chinofadza, chinotengeseka, chinopa kurarama, kana kubuditsa zvine tsarukano.


Go, Dog. Go! iterevhizheni inodzidzisa yevana. zvakatevedzana zvichibva mubhuku revana ra1961 rezita rimwe chete na P. D. Eastman, rakagadzirirwa Netflix na Adam Peltzman. Go, Dog. Go! inotenderera nemararamiro embwa mbiri diki, Tag Barker naScooch Pooch, mutaundi ravo rePawston. Michela Luci — Tag Barker Callum Shoniker — Scooch Pooch Katie Griffin — Ma Barker Martin Roach — Paw Barker Tajja Isen — Cheddar Biscuit Lyon Smith — Spike Barker / Gilber Barker Judy Marshank — Grandma Marge Barker Patrick McKenna — Grandpaw Mort Barker "NETFLIX TO LAUNCH DIVERSE SLATE OF ORIGINAL PRESCHOOL SERIES FROM AWARD-WINNING KIDS PROGRAMMING CREATORS". Netflix Media Center (in English). Retrieved July 23, 2019.  Milligan, Mercedes (January 6, 2021). "Trailer: DreamWorks' 'Go, Dog, Go!' Speeds to Netflix Jan. 26". Animation Magazine (in English). Retrieved January 6, 2021.  Official website Go, Dog. Go! pa Netflix Go, Dog. Go! pa IMDb


Elvin Ray Jones (Gunyana 9, 1927 - Chivabvu 18, 2004) aive muridzi wengoma reJazz rekuAmerika muzera reposti-bhopu. Anonyanya kufarirwa inhengo yequartet yaJohn Coltrane, waakanyora naye kubva mukupera kwa1960 kusvika kunopera 1965, Jones akaonekwa pamaarubhamu akakurumbira akadai seMy Favorite Things, A Love Supreme, Ascension uye Live at Birdland. Mushure me1966, Jones akatungamira vake vatatu, uye gare gare mapoka makuru pasi pezita rekuti The Elvin Jones Jazz Machine. Vanin'ina vake Hank na Thad vaipembererwawo vaimbi veJazzi vaaipota achirekodha navo. Elvin akapinzwa muHall of Fame ye Modern Drummer muna 1995. Munwadhi rake rinonzi The History of Jazz, munyori wenhoroondo dzejazz uye mutsoropodzi Ted Goia anodana Jones kuti “mumwe wevaimbi vane simba zvikuru munhoroondo yejazz.” Yanow, Scott. "Elvin Jones". AllMusic. Retrieved October 19, 2011. http://www.moderndrummer.com/modern-drummers-readers-poll-archive/#_ Gioia, Ted (1997). The history of jazz. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 304.


Mutaviri izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Kudzwai Mutaviri, Isaiah Mutaviri, Alex Mutaviri Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaSwahili vanoti mtabiri (1. one who reports - news, events 2. commentator. 3. prophet, soothsayer. 4. forecaster). VaGiryama vanoti ku-tawa (to loot, to plunder, to ravage). VaGiryama vanoti ku-a-tawira vitu zhao (v. to ravage a tribe or a district).


Arsène Houssaye (28 Kurume 1815 - 26 Kukadzi 1896) aive munyori wechiFurenji, mudetembi uye murume wetsamba. Houssaye akaberekerwa muBruyères (Aisne), pedyo neLaoni; zita rake remhuri rokutanga rainzi Housset. https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Houssaye,_Ars%C3%A8ne


John William Coltrane (Gunyana 23, 1926 - Chikunguru 17, 1967) aive American jazz saxophonist uye mukompoza (composer).


America (USA) America (dzose)


Shoko rokuti kurungama (to be right, set right, upright, rectitude, straight, fair) rinotaura kuti chiro chakamira nemutowo wachakafanirwa kumira nacho. Kazhinji rinoreva kuti chiro chakajanjaridzwa kubva pachimire chakati tasa kuenda mudenga. Kurungamisa (to rectify, to straighten, make fair). Kurungamika (to be straight). Kudendemadza (Make to sit up straight. 2. Set up) apa kureva kugariswa zvakanaka musana wakati twasu. Kudendemara (Sit up straight. 2. Sit comfortably) apa kureva kugara pachigaro musana wakati twasu mudenga - magariro aya obva anzi dendemaro. Dendemadza mwana pachigaro: make the child sit up straight on the chair. MaNdebele neMaZulu vanoti kulungile (That's right; Right ho!) vachireva zvarungama kana zvakarungama. VaTsonga vanoti lungha (upright) kureva kurungama. MaZulu vanoti ukulungisa (Put in order, arrange, adjust; set as it should be, tidy) vachireva kurungamisa. MaZulu vanoti ukulungisa (Correct, rectify; chastise) vachireva kurungamisa. VaYao neVaChewa vanoti kulungama (to go in a straight line) kureva kurungama.


Ruwa (1. Area, 2. Settled area; 3. cultivatable area where gardens are; 4. district, country; 5. community or rural area) inzvimbo yakagarwa nevanhu isiri sango. Asi mukutaura kwemazuva ose mazuvano vazhinji vanotora shoko iri kureva nzvimbo dziri kumamisha kusiri kudhorobha kana kuti guta. Kumaruwa kunonyanya kuitwa mabasa ekurima mbesa, kuchengeta zvipfuyo, nokurima miti. Chikamu chinodarika 60% yehugari hwevanhu muZimbabwe vanogara kumaruwa. Ruwa (place where gardens or fields are) - vamwe vatauri voti nharaunda. He comes from a community near Headlands - Anobva kumaruwa ari pedyo neHeadlands. VaFwe vanoti ruwa (n. field) zvichireva munda. VaChewa vanoti lua (courtyard, enclosure). Nsenga vanoti lua (n. yard, enclosure). VaLomwe vanoti okaya (n. land) kureva ivhu. Ndebele inoti emakhaya kureva kumusha?


Kusendekera izvi iri harisati rawanikwa kuti rinorevei? Tichitarisa mazwi anobva kuVaLozi izwi iri rinenge rinoreva kutaura nechibhende. Zvichida izwi rokuti Kusendekera rinotodzana nezita rinonzi Masendeke? Kune rwiyo rwakaimbwa nguva yeHondo yeChimurenga rwainzi Sendekera Mukoma Chakanyuka. Rwiyo urwu rwaiti: Sendekera Mukoma Chakanyuka Taura tinzweka Mukoma Chakanyuka Ndizvozvoka Mukoma Chakanyuka Sendekera Mukoma Chakanyuka Zvichida rwiyo uyu rwairevera kuti mukoma Chakanyuka vataure vachibhendeka kuitira kuti muvengi weChirungu asanzwa. VaLozi vanoti -shendekela (v.t. to speak ironically to someone). VaLozi vanoti mashendekela kana mashendekala (n. irony, sarcasm) kureva chibhende.


Chembere zvinoreva munhukadzi asharuka zvikurusei uyo asvika pamakore ekuguma ura - asisabereki vana. Vamwe vangati makore 60 kana kudarika ndiko kuchembera. Ziriwo rechembere ziramba waravira. An old woman's relish is refused (only) after tasting. Chembere mukadzi hazvienzane nekurara mugota. Mhanje isina mwana hainzi ichembere. A barren woman should not be considered as an old one. Chiro irombo kuroora mbuya ikazvara. It is sheer luck to marry an old woman who happens to bear a child. VaYao vanoti mjembele (a woman who has borne children) kureva mukadzi akazvara vana. VaLenje vanoti kuchembela (Be old, worn out). VaFwe vanoti mucembere (old woman) kureva muchembere. Barotse vanoti bucembele (old age) kureva huchembere. Baila vanoti muchembele (aged person) kureva muchembere. VaVenda vanoti mukegulu (n. old woman) kureva chembere.


Chingaira izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Chinx Chingaira aiva muimbi nemurwi wechimurenga. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Barotse vanoti -cingaila (v.i. to be impolite, to show a lack of respect) vachireva kuchenama?.


Mawoyo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Barotse vanoti maoyo (n. politeness, respect, courtesy) kureva kuzvininipisa. VaGwere vanoti iwooyo (n. politeness, humility, courteousness, meekness, submission; feeling of patient submissive humbleness & disposition to be patient and long suffering) vachireva kuzvininipisa? VaGwere vanoti kuwooya (v. be polite; do s.t. in a slow, gentle, polite or courteous manner) vachireva kuzvininipisa? VaGwere vanoti we' iwooyo kana bʼeiwooyo pakuwanda (n. humble, polite, gentle, meek graceful person) vachireva munhu akazvininipisa?


Kutosvorwa zvinoreva kupindwa nechinhu muziso, ringava jecha, sipo, kapukanana kana chimwewo chinhu. Kazhinji kutsvorwa kunorehwa pakuti chapinda muziso hachina kubaya asi chinopinda chikakanganisa munhu kuona. Kutosvorwa zvichireva kupindwa nechinhu muziso. Kutosvoresa kukonzera kuti chinhu chipinde muziso. Zigula vanoti kutosa (poke in the eye; poking in the eye; putting in the eye). Zigula vanoti kutoswa (poked in the eye; get something in the eye). Mang'anja vanoti kutosa (poke in the eye) kureva kutsvora?.


Bernard Muzeki mumwe wevanhu vatema vekutanga kutenda kuna Jesu Kristu achizofira chitendero chake. Muzeki akazvarwa kuMozambique uko kwaakakurira akazoenda kuCape Town kwaakatendeuka kuita muKristu. Murume uyu ndiye ane zita rakapiwa chikoro chiri kuMarondera. VaLozi vanoti muzeki (n. a person who takes another to court, plaintiff. (from: -zeka) VaLozi vanoti muzekisi (n. judge, magistrate. syn. muatuii (from: -zeka). VaLozi vanoti muzeko (n. dispute, conten-tion, prosecution, case, law-suit. (from: -zeka)


Sweto izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Barotse vanoti sweta (v.i. to go upstream, to paddle against the current) vachireva kuenda kumusoro kwerwizi. Barotse vanoti musweto (n. upstream, against the cur-rent) vachireva kumusoro kwerwizi.


Cilungu mutauro unowanikwa kuchamhembe kweTanzania nekumusoro kweZambia. Cilungu chinoda kufanana neMambwe, pane musiyano mushoma. VaLungu vanoti mwana (child) kureva mwana. VaLungu vanoti umuntu (person) kureva munhu. VaLungu vanoti umuti (a tree) kureva muti. VaLungu vanoti ukuzika (to be deep) kureva kudzika. VaLungu vanoti ukuluka (to weave) kureva kuruka. VaLungu vanoti ukuciisa (v. to iron) kureva kuchisa. VaLungu vanoti imbaazo (n. carving axe) kureva mbezo. VaLungu vanoti ingoma (n. drum) kureva ngoma. VaLungu vanoti mootoka (n. car) motokari. VaLungu vanoti musato (n. python) kureva shato. VaLungu vanoti beleenga (to read) kureva kuverenga. VaLungu vanoti loondolola (to explain) kureva kurondedzera. VaLungu vanoti amiino (teeth) kureva meno. VaLungu vanoti ukunzi (outside) kureva kunze kana panze. VaLungu vanoti umoto (n. fire) kureva moto. VaLungu vanoti ipapiko (wing) kureva bapiro. VaLungu vanoti inzovu (elephant) kureva nzou. VaLungu vanoti ukutemwa (to love) kureva kuda.


Muhoni izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Lazarus Muhoni aiva mutambi wenhabvu. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Herero vanoti otyivara otyihoni (n. colour brown). Mamwe mazwi: o-honi (shame, bashfulness). Lozi vanoti muhoni (n. snorer) munhu anoita ngonono. VaLozi vanoti muhonyi (n. snoring, snore). Vanoisa h pana k. Sokuti muhami munhu anokama mukaka. VaWanga vanoti omuhooni (merchant; seller; hawker) vachireva munhu anotengesa zvinhu.


Nyamande izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrika, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Swahili vanoti umande (sing, mist, fog, dew; cool or damp - of the morning or evening). Umbundu vanoti emande (arrogance). Maconde vanoti namaande (n. grasshopper) kureva hwiza. Gusilay vanoti emand (a humorist) munhu anosetsa vamwe. Nyamande is also referred to as, the son/child of "Mande" or of the "Mande" tribe. Mande meaning - black grains of millet


Kiembu mutauro weBantu unowanikwa kuKenya neTanzania. VaEmbu vanoti yao (theirs) kureva yavo. VaEmbu vanoti yaku (mine) kureva yangu. VaEmbu vanoti aka (v. build) kureva kuvaka. VaEmbu vanoti mbembe (maize) kureva chibage. VaEmbu vanoti kama (v. milk) kureva kukama. VaEmbu vanoti kara (a small finger) kureva chara kana kamunwe. VaEmbu vanoti vava (father) kureva baba. VaEmbu vanoti metho (eyes) kureva meso. VaEmbu vanoti maua (flowers) kureva maruva. VaEmbu vanoti ng'ombe (cow) kureva mombe. VaEmbu vanoti nyanya (tomato) kureva madomasi. Manyanya izita remhuri. VaEmbu vanoti nguruwe (pig) kureva nguruve. VaEmbu vanoti ndaa (louse) kureva inda. VaEmbu vanoti ritho (eye) kureva ziso. VaEmbu vanoti miiri (bodies) kureva miviri. VaEmbu vanoti uki (honey) kureva huchi. VaEmbu vanoti mondo (person) kureva munhu. VaEmbu vanoti mote (tree) kureva muti. VaEmbu vanoti matuda (fruits) kureva michero. VaEmbu vanoti rungama (stand) kureva kumira.


Chikwaka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Francis Chikwaka; Rodwell Chikwaka; Cindy Chikwaka; Vanessa Chikwaka. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Barotse vanoti -kwaka (v.t. to rumour, to circulate (by good or bad report), to spread tales). Barotse vanoti -kwaka (v.t. to rub medicine) vachireva kuzora mushonga. Barotse vanoti -kwakala (v.i. to be scattered) vachireva kumwararika. Barotse vanoti -kwakaleka (v.t. to scatter things all over, to throw carelessly about) vachireva kumwararika pose-pose. VaTaabwa vanoti kukwaka (v. to shiver; tremble; shake; shudder) vachireva kudedera. VaBukusu vanoti khúkhwaakana (be parallel, meet in a straight line, be equal, be level). Mamwe mazwi: khúkhwaakania (make level, parallel or equal).


Chinake Chakanakira (something of interest). Chinake sezita Lozi vanoti sinake (n. kind of disease affecting the scalp - purulent disease).


Kusaziva (ignorance, lack of knowledge) zvinoreva kushaya ruzivo pazvinhu zvakafanirwa kunge zvichizikanwa neruzhinji rwevanhu. Kusaziva heyerere mai kunenge kufa Kusaziva kwakaipa chokwadi Vatauri veSwahili neGiryama vanoti ujinga (ignorance) - kureva kusaziva kana hudzenga? VaGiryama vanoti mujinga (ignorant person, simpleton) kureva munhu asina ruzivo. VaYao vanoti mjinga (one who cannot express his ideas on any matter; a stupid person) vachireva rema remunhu. VaYao vanoti mjinga (rain at a distance) vachireva mvura iri kunaya kure. VaLozi vanoti uwi (n. darkness; fig. ignorance) vachireva kusaziva.


Kuzipa (sweet) zvinoreva kutapira sezvinoita huchi pakudya. Kuzipisa (to make sweet; sweeten). Zipo kana nzipo (sweetness, as of honey or sugar). VaMambwe vanoti -zipa (it's very pretty; to be pretty, pleasant, nice useful, good) kureva chakanaka. Mamwe Mazwi: -zipisya (to be very pretty, very pleasant, very good) kureva kuzipisa. VaMambwe vanoti ntazipa (he is very handsome, she is very pretty) kureva akanaka. Mamwe mazwi -zipilwa (that affair was decided in my favour) kureva mhaka yatongwa zvakandinakira. VaKinande vanoti obusipe (v. to be delicious) kureva kuzipa.


Kununura, kudzikinura, kutsunzunura kana kutsikinura (rescue, to save or deliver from another; to redeem; to absolve). Kununudzira (to stand up for; to take side of). Kurandutsira kana kurandurira (to intervene or come between two fighting parties inorder to stop the fight). Luwanga vanoti okhununula (v. redeem). Nsenga vanoti nunula kana ombola (to redeem, recover) vachireva kununura. VaGwere vanoti bununuli ( n. salvage; the act of saving goods or property that were in danger of damage or destruction) vachireva hununuri. VaGanda vanoti nunuzi (n. ransom) kureva muripo wekununurwa. Baila vanoti kunununa (to redeem, to ransom, to emancipate, release) vachireva kununura. Yao vanoti kuwombola (to ransom). Mamwe Mazwi: chiwombolo (the sum paid in redeeming a person). Mang'anja vanoti wombola kana ombola (redeem) vachireva kudzikinura. Mamwe Mazwi: muomboli (redeemer) vachireva mudzikinuri.


Mazwi okuti kutapukira kana kupomera (contagious, infectious) rinotaurwa pachirwere chinoyambukira kubva kune munhu anacho kuenda kune uyo asina chirwere. Chirwere chinotapukira chinokwanisa kuyambukira vanhu vachinge vagumhana muviri, kupfekerana mbatya, kushandisa nhumbi pamwechete kana kufemedzana mweya uri panzvimbo imwe. Zvirwere zvepabonde zvinopomeranwa kana vaviri vachinge vasangana pabonde. Bomera (contagiuos disease) zvinoreva chirwere chacho chinotapukira. Mang'anja vanoti chipomera kana chipomere (a war-cry; war cry; noise of a multitude) kureva chikurudzirano chemauto kana ruzha rwechaunga. VaLenje neVaBemba vanoti ambukila (infectious, contagious) kureva kutapukira. VaZigula vanoti kwambukiza (infect, transmit, transmitting). MaZulu vanoti tapu (ideo. of grasping, catching something sticky; of treading on something soft, unpleasant) inyaudzosingwi inoreva kubata chinhu chinonamira. VaMambwe vanoti -ambucila (to spread, spread as fire, infect as disease) vachireva kutapukira. Mamwe mazwi: -ambucizya (to infect, contaminate, to pass on a disease) vachireva kutapukidza. VaDigo nevaSwahili vanoti kuambukiza (to infect with disease) vachireva kutapurira chirwere.


Gororo (cattle thief; cattle rustlers) zvinoreva munhu anoba mombe dzevamwe. MuZimbabwe makororo anotongerwa makore mazhinji mujeri, mutemo uyu wakatemwa mushure mekuwanda kwemakororo aiba mombe dzevanhu. Mugore ra 2019 varume vaviri vakabatwa nemhosva yekuba mombe makumi maviri nenhatu (23) kwaNyajena, Masvingo. Varume ava vakatongerwa makore 63 mujeri. https://allafrica.com/stories/201901280226.html


Chirungo (spice, condiment) kureva munyu kana chimwe chinoita kuti kudya kuzipe. Chirungo (Virtue, goodness) kureva maitiro anotaridza hunhu hwakanaka, sokuti tsitsi, mutsa, kupa, kuregerera, kubatsira vamwe, zvichingodaro. AmaZulu vanoti isilungo' kana izilungo (virtue) kureva chirungo.


Mutyora, fesha kana muketa (Lye, or cooking soda, prepared from ashes) zvinoreva hundi hunoshandiswa kubika derere kuti ripfave pakudya. Hundi kana hwindi (Chaff of threshed millet and sorghum) apa kureva magufu erukweza kana mhunga.


Muchidzidzo chezvipenyu, ndebvu (beard in English) zvinoreva vhudzi rinokura: pamutsipa; pachirebvu nepamatama emurume anenge ayaruka. Ndebvu dzinokurawo pazasi pemhuno pamuromo wepamusoro. KuChiNdau vanoti mupungu kana murebvu. Ndebvu dzinotanga kubuda panguva yokubva zera (puberty) dzichisundwa nechidenhi chinonzi "dihyrotestosterone" chinogadzirwa zvichibva pa "testosterone". Chinamato chemapostori muZimbabwe chinotenda kuchengeta ndebvu dzisina kugerwa, dzinowonekwa sechishongo pavarume. Chinamato chemaJudah chine vamwe vanochengetawo ndebvu dzisina kugerwa. MuChechi yaJesu Kristu yeVatendi vaMazuva Ekupedzisira (Chechi yeMormon), ndebvu dzairambidzwa kare uye nhengo dzose dzechirume dzaisungirwa kuveura ndebvu dzavo. Munyika dzeEast Asia (kunyanya Japan, China neSouth Korea), ndebvu ine hukama husina kunaka hwemagariro evanhu sezvo ichibatanidzwa nehusimbe kana husimbe, saka inowanzoveurwa nevarume. Munzvimbo dzehushangazhi vamwe vanowona ndebvu sedzisina kutsvinda saka vanokurudzira kugera ndebvu. Chikukumira (Stubble on un-shaved chin or cheek) kureva ndebvu dzave kubuda pachirebvu kana matama mushure mekugerwa. Nhasi wamhanza kugusa: you shaved badly today. Sekero (moustache) kureva ndebvu dzekumusoro. Kugusa kana kuveura (to shave). Kugusa (to take away, remove). Nyamarebvu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.


Chiwashira izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: George Chiwashira; Kudakwashe Chiwashira; Elliot Chiwashira. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTaita vanoti kuwasha moto (v. to light a fire) kureva kuvesa moto. VaWanga vanoti okhwashira (shine on; shine in; shine for) kureva kuvhenekera?. VaWanga vanoti okhwashia (v. light; cause to glow). ChiNdau vanoti chiasha kana chiwasha. Bravanese vanoti kuwasila (v. arrive).


Kusotera izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Basotho vanoti ho tsotella (to care).


Kubeta (hit, beat, strike) zvinoreva kurova. Izwi iri rainyanya kutaurwa seslang mumakore ekuma 1970-80. Iwe mupfannha ndinokubeta zvausati wamboona. VaKongo vanoti beta kana weta (hit, beat, strike) vachireva kurova.


Mashavave izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Courage Mashavave naFungisai Zvakavapano-Mashavave muimbi wenziyo dzeChiKristu. Kushavava (be sour - of people?) Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti ulushaba kana ulushababa (Ferocious temper (of man or beast). Fananidzai nokuti kushavava? MaZulu vanoti ulushaba kana ulushababa (Fidgety person; one constantly restless).


Mutwira izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Godwin Mutwira; Raymond Mutwira; Farikai Mutwira; Roben Mutwira. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Baila vanoti kutwila (put poison into water to destroy fish) kureva kuisa mushonga mudziva nechinanngwa chekuuraya hove. Baila vanoti kutwila (to stamp grain for) kureva kudzvura duri uchidzvurira mumwe. VaZigula vanoti kutwila (a bower - a rustic dwelling; a cottage) vachireva


Hlatswayo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Ben Hlatswayo mutongi wemhosva (judge). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Basotho vanoti ho hlatsoa (v. to wash) vachireva kuwacha. Basotho vanoti ho hlatsuoa (v. to be washed) vachireva kuwachwa. VaTsonga vane zita rinonzi Hlatswayo.


Hangaika izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Willard Hangaika, Magret Hangaika, Sailas Hangaika, Matthew Hangaika. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Baila vanoti kuangaika (v. to fasten up a lot of things) kureva kusunganidza zvinhu zvizhinji. Baila vanoti kuanga (to tie, bind, fasten) kureva kusunga. Swahili vanoti hangaika (be excited/restless; be disconcerted/upset; be irresolute; be impatient; fig. rock, swing, caus. hangaisha. confuse, worry (someone)). Swahili vanoti hangaiko (restlessness, excitement; worry; noise, commotion). VaDigo vanoti kuangaika (to wander around, to walk about) kureva kufamba-famba.


Upfumbu kana hupfumbu (grey colour, greyness) muvara uri pakati peutema neuchena. Gwee rine maziso makuru uye rine mamvanda mapfumbu paruvara (grey). Mamwe mazwi anoshandiswa anoti: pfumbu, chipfumbu, rupfumbu, zvipfumbu zvichingodaro. Shiri pfumbu (grey bird). Ivhu bvumbu (grey soil). Zvinhu zvipfumbu (grey things). VaVenda vanoti tseta kana -setha (grey colour) kureva upfumbu. VaGanda vanoti mbubi (grey colour) kureva upfumbu. MaZulu vanoti ingwevu (n. Person with hair turning grey, one with iron-grey hair) vachireva munhu ane imvi. MaZulu vanoti ubungwevu (n. greyness, grey colour) vachireva hupfumbu.


Mvumo (permission) zvinoreva nhemo kana mashoko anotendera munhu kuita zviitwa zvakarehwa. MaZulu vanoti imvume kana imvumelo (permission), kureva mvumo. MaZulu vanoti umvumeli (Supporter, seconder of a motion) kureva mubvumiri kana mutsigiri wenyaya.


Magwenya izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti amagwenya vachireva tsvanzva. MaZulu vanoti amagwenya (tonsils).


Giringo kana Gringo zvinoreva munhu akaita chitsotsi-tsotsi. MaZulu vanoti gilinga (Perform tricks, play pranks) kureva giringo. MaZulu vanoti umgilingo (Trick, acrobatic performance) kureva kuita hugiringo. MaZulu vanoti umgilingwane (Trick, acrobatics) kureva hugiringo.


Kujobera kana kujobela zvinoreva kungotsveta kana kungowedzera zvisina chikonzero chakatsarukana kana zvisina chokwadi kuti zvaitirwei. Ndapererwa nenguva paDriving Test, mibvunzo 4 yekupedzesera ndazoita zvekujobera. MaZulu vanoti joba (Tack on to, add to) vachireva kujobera. MaZulu vanoti jobela (Tack on to, join on, add on) vachireva kujobera. MaZulu vanoti jobelela (Tack on to, join onto, add onto) vachireva kujoberera.


Kudhibha kana kudhibhisira (mix up, confuse) MaZulu vanoti diba (mix up, confuse, confuse the thoughts) kureva kudhibhisira kana kudhibha. MaZulu vanoti dibana (get mixed together) kureva kusanganisa. MaZulu vanoti indibano (Mingling, a coming together; large gathering) kureva musangano wevazhinji.


Bushu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Baila vanoti bushu (n. face, countenance, front) vachireva chiso. Baila vanoti ku bushu (in the presence of) vachireva pamberi panhingi. MaZulu vanoti bushu (ideophone of walking naked) kureva nyaudzosingwi yekufamba uri mushu. MaZulu vanoti bushuza (walk about naked) kureva kufamba uri mushu.


Kukuma Kutaura (1. Speak out fearlessly; 2. Discuss important matters) apa kureva kutaura usingatye uchidedemura nokubva wati dyoo pabumbiro renyaya. Akakuma chitungwiza pamusangano: he spoke to the point impressively at the meeting. MaZulu vanoti ukuma ngenjaka (to argue obstinately). Bambara vanoti kuma (v. talk; speak).


Kudengedza, kudengeza kana kudengezera (Balance on head) zvinoreva munhu akatakura mutwaro pamusoro iye asina kubatirira pamutwaro wacho. Sokuti madzimai vanodengedza zvirongo zvemvura. dengai (ideophone of Balancing; 2. of Showing pride or disdain - especially by gait). Ndakaona munhu akati dengai pachiruvi chemba: I saw a man standing balanced on the top of the roof. Kudengaidza (Set up something delicately balanced. 2. Make proud. Cause to show disdain). Kudengaira (Walk, balancing carefully. 2. Show pride or disdain. Unodengaira sorufu: you are as proud as (or, as uncertain as) death. denge (ideophone of Balancing). Tarisa kuno, ndinoti denge zvangu, kana kumbobatira kwete: look how I am balancing without holding on to anything. VaMambwe vanoti kutengezela (to carry anything on the head without supporting with hands) kureva kudengezera. Baila vanoti kutengenezha (to bear or carry on head without holding, as women do water) kureva kudengeza.


Kanyekanye izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti kanyekanye (great difficulties, worries, trouble) kureva matambudziko makuru. VaMambwe vanoti kanyekanye (1. disagreeable person, 2. strong person). MaZulu vanoti kanyekanye (All together, all at the same time) kureva zvose panguva imwechete.


Sibanda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti isibanda kana izibanda (small animal such as a squirrel that can hide in the trees; small person who can hide easily) zvichireva chinhu chidiki chinohwanda nyore. MaZulu vanoti isibanda kana izibanda (n. polecat) zvichireva chidembo. Jabulani Sibanda aiva mutungamiri weZimbabwe War Veterans Association. Misheck Sibanda secretary waPresident. Mercedes Sibanda aiva mutambi wenhabvu weHighlanders Football Club.


Kunama (to stick, to adhere). Kunamatidza. Kunamuka Kunamatira Chinamatira MaZulu vanoti nama (ideophone. of adhering closely; of tenacity). MaZulu vanoti isinamathela (Something sticking fast, adhering.) kureva chinamatira. MaZulu vanoti namathela (1. Adhere for, cleave to for; 2. Adhere to, stick on to) kureva kunamatira. MaZulu vanoti namathela (Transfer, catch· across, spread; be infectious.) kureva kutapukira. MaZulu vanoti namu (1. of unsticking, unstopping; 2. of opening the mouth, smacking the lips; 3. of stickiness, tenacit) inyaudzosingwi inoreva kunamuka. MaZulu vanoti namuka (be sticky, unstopping; sticky) vachireva kunamira.


Kunzeneneka kana kutsenenedza (squirt in a small stream). Mvura yakanzeneneka mupombi. Kuda izwi iri ringashanda kuturikira chinonzi secretions kuEnglish. MaZulu vanoti tsaa (ideo. of squirting, spurting, spraying, coming forth in spray). Sokuti: igazi laphuma lathi tsaa (the blood spurted out) ropa rakabuda kuti tsaa. MaZulu vanoti tsatsaza (Squirt out, spurt, spray. shower forth). MaZulu vanoti tsaka (Squirt through the closed teeth as spittle)).


IsiZulu mutauro weBantu unowanikwa kuSouth Africa. AmaZulu vanoti indlovu kureva nzou. AmaZulu vanoti geza (v. wash) kureva kugeza. MaZulu vanoti ukushayela (n. to drive) vachireva kutyaira. AmaZulu vanoti ilibutho (n. regiments) kureva mawuto. AmaZulu vanoti shaya (v. strike) kureva kuchaya. AmaZulu vanoti inyoka kureva nyoka. AmaZulu vanoti umuntu kureva munhu. AmaZulu vanoti imbuzi kureva mbudzi. AmaZulu vanoti umlomo kureva muromo. AmaZulu vanoti ukudla kureva kudya. AmaZulu vanoti ejayela (to be accustomed to) vachireva kujaira. MaZulu vanoti uluhlanga kana izinhlanga (Dry stalk (as of mealies, sorghum, etc) vachireva mashanga. MaZulu vanoti umlibo kana imilibo (Tendril, runner of creeping plants (e.g. pumpkin, marrow, melon) vachireva muriwo. MaZulu vanoti umlibo kana imilibo (Origin, source, lineage, stock) vachireva rudzi. MaZulu vanoti bamlibo-munye (n. They are of the same stock) vachireva ndeve rudzi rumwe. MaZulu vanoti libala (Escape from the memory; cause the memory to fail, forget) vachireva kurivara.


Kufushira zvinoreva kuvhara gomba nevhu kana kuvharawo chimwe chinhu uchishandisa ivhu. Kufushunura. Imba yavo yakafushirwa nematope pakakoromoka gomo munguva yeCyclone Idai. VaMambwe vanoti fucilila (to earth up, bank up plants, as potatoes) vachireva kufushirira.


Nomalanga izita rekupihwa reNdebele rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti malanga kana matshona (n. sunset) vachireva zuva rodoka. MaZulu vanoti Ndihamba malanga (I am leaving at sunset).


Vabati (Committe, board, administrators, Managers)? MaZulu vanoti ukupata (direction, rule, manage as a business), kureva kutungamira. MaZulu vanoti pata (manage a business or affairs, conduct, manipulate, order, use), kureva kutungamira basa. MaZulu vanoti umpati (manager, conductor), kureva kutungamira basa.


Mbayimbayi (Sometime later, after a little while, presently). MaZulu vanoti mbayimbayi (Sometime later, after a little while, presently. from English - by-and-by). MaZulu vanoti Ngizofika mbayimbayi (I shall come just now) vachireva ndichasvika mbayimbayi.


Matikiti (Pumpkins). Matikiti sezita (given name).


Bhobho izita remhuri anowanikwa muZimbabwe. Zita rokuti Bhobho rinokarotodza reChirungu rokuti Bob. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti umbobo (Anything hollow and tubular (e.g. ant passage, gun barrel, pipe, tube). Sokuti: umbobo wentuthu (chimney). MaZulu vanoti umbobo (Telescope) vachireva chiringakure. MaZulu vanoti umbobo (n. gun) vachireva pfuti. MaZulu vanoti umbobo kana umona (n. greediness, jealousy) vachireva makaro kana shanje.


Mawanga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti iwanga (n. large flats or meadows near large rivers, flooded during the rainy season).


Chikuku izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neZambia. Vanhu vane zita iri: Nancy Chikuku; Dawn Chikuku; Alfred Chikuku; Vivian Chikuku. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTiriki vanoti shikukhu (humpback, hunchback). VaTiriki vanoti shikuku (party celebration). VaTiriki vanoti shikukhu (any hump, e.g., lumpiness or ridges in the blankets, showing through the bedcover of a badly made bed). Kinande vanoti obukuku (n. greed; being stingy). Lubwisi vanoti kikuku (n. skin of animals or humans or the husk or bark of a plant).


Njube izita remana anowanikwa muBulawayo Zimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti injube kana izinjube (n. lion) kureva shumba.


Muzondo izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Tensen Muzondo; Rudo Muzondo; Shingai Muzondo; Tinashe Muzondo. Possible Meaning - Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti umzondo (Spotted) kureva madoo-doo. Mamwe mazwi: inkabi emzondo (spotted ox). MaZulu vanoti umzondo (Black-grey; blackish-grey). Kimbundu vanoti muzondo kana mizondo pakuwanda (n. grape) kureva zambiringa.


Bhunu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Chinembiri Bhunu jaji weHigh Court. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Vatauri veIsiZulu vanoti Bunu kana amaBunu pakuwanda (n. Boer) vachireva Bhunu. MaZulu vanoti isiBunu (Dutch, Afrikaans language) vachireva Chibhunu.


SiSwati mutauro weBantu unowanikwa kuEswatini. VaSwati vanoti unjani (How are you) kureva kanjani kana makadii. VaSwati vanoti kusile (n. morning) kureva mangwanani. VaSwati vanoti futsi (too) kureva futi. VaSwati vanoti babe (father) kureva baba. VaSwati vanoti make (mother) kureva amai. VaSwati vanoti bhuti (brother) kureva bhudhi. VaSwati vanoti sisi (sister) kureva sisi. VaSwati vanoti yebo (yes) kureva ehe kana hongu. VaSwati vanoti cha (no) kureva kwete. VaSwati vanoti sinkwa (bread) kureva chingwa. VaSwati vanoti titselo (fruit) kureva muchero. VaSwati vanoti ngomile (I am thirsty) kureva ndine nyota. VaSwati vanoti lidolobha (town) kureva dhorobha. VaSwati vanoti ekuseni (in the morning) kureva makuseni. VaSwati vanoti ubusuku (at night) kureva mahusiku. VaSwati vanoti liviki (week) kureva vhiki. VaSwati vanoti umnyaka (year) kureva gore. VaSwati vanoti gogo (grandmother) kureva gogo. VaSwati vanoti mkhulu (grandfather) kureva sekuru. VaSwati vanoti umfula (river) kureva rwizi. https://files.peacecorps.gov/multimedia/audio/languagelessons/swaziland/SZ_siSwati_language_Lessons.pdf


Bepe izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Bepe (sheet of anything). Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaHerero vanoti ou-pepu (thiness, leanness). VaHerero vanoti ombepu (thinly). vaSwahili vanoti pepe kana mapepe (empty/barren ear of grain) vachireva gufu retsanga yechibage.


Izwi rokuti dhafu rinoreva munhu mukobvu kana mhuka yakakora, ine muviri unorema. Mambonawo mukomana akaita mudhafu so ane hembe tsvuku? MaZulu vanoti dafu (of clumsy, heavy walking) iri nyaudzosingwi inodudza kufamba kwemunhu mukobvu akati kwebve. MaZulu vanoti dafuza (Walk heavily and clumsily) kureva kufamba kwemunhu mukobvu akati kwebve. MaZulu vanoti dafaza (Trudge heavily along, walk wearily) kureva kufamba kwemunhu mukobvu akati kwebve.


Mafunganzira izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTiriki vanoti khufunga (shut up, close, cover - e.g. closing the eyes or mouth or door; fasten, lock, hang up). VaTiriki vanoti khufungula (unfasten, unlock, take down something that is hanging up).


Mukome izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Gome, chigome, mukome, chinwara kana gwatara - ascent, rise, height, elevation. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Baila vanoti bukome (the small of the back; the loins; the lumbar region of the back). VaZigula vanoti nkhome kana ukome (sticks; canes).


Dandara Pamusoro (ideo of Being high; of Being on highest point). Takaona Zhombwe kuti dandara: we saw that Zhombwe was higher than the other hills. Takati dandara pamusoro pegomo: we were on the summit of the hill. MaZulu vanoti dundu (ideo. of reaching the summit, coming out on top). MaZulu vanoti ilidundu kana amadundu (Top or summit (of a rise, hill, or house). MaZulu vanoti dundubala (Come out on top, reach the summit; come up over a hill (as sun or moon) vachireva kupfuura pamusoro pegomo.


noun. munhu ane makuhwa; verb. makuhwa, gossip (English)


Kuvandama kana kuvanza (speak evasively) zvinoreva kutaura usingabude pachena. MaZulu vanoti ebanda (v. equivocate) vachireva kuvandama.


Sisulu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muSouth Africa. Vanhu vane zita iri: Walter Sisulu aiva mumwe wevatungamiri veAfrican National Congress yeSouth Africa. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. MaZulu vanoti isisulu (Loneliness, solitariness; undisturbed state) kureva kusurukirwa. MaZulu vanoti isisulu (Private matter) kureva nyaya yangu pachangu. Mamwe mazwi: Lokhu yisisulu sami (This is my own affair) kureva iyi inhaka yangu ndega. MaZulu vanoti isisulu (Ease, leisure) kureva mutambarakede.


Kuparidza (to address people, to preach) zvinoreva kushamarara kutaura pamberi pegungano revanhu. Kazhinji izwi rokuti kuparidza rinodudza kutaura kwamufundisi pamberi peKereke. Vheserere (n. revival) kuparidza kwekumutsiridza vanhu - kazhinji vhuserere rinoitwa vhiki rose Kereke ichisangana. MaZulu vanoti vuselela (1. Reminder; warning. 2. Renovation, renewal, repair. 3. Revival) kureva vhuserere. Tumbuka vanoti kuphala (to tell) kureva kuudza. Mamwe mazwi: kuphalira (to explain) kureva kutsanangura. VaGungu vanoti Kubaliza (address people) kureva kuparidza. Djimini vanoti para (v. speak) vachireva kutaura. VaNyoro vanoti ranga (to announce; introduce) vachireva kuparidza kana kuchingamidza.


Chindebele (kana Sindebele; Ndebele) mutauro weBantu unowanikwa munyika dzinoti: Zimbabwe, South Africa neBotswana. Kunonzi zita rokuti Ndebele rinobva pakuti teba, zvichireva kunyura kumutauro weTswana nokuti varwi veChindebele vainyura seri kwenhoo dzavo panguva yekurwisana nemuvengi. Chindebele mutauro weChiNguni izvi zvinoreva kuti unonzwisisika kuvamwe vanotaura mitauro yechiNguni (kwete mitauro dzese) sezvinoita mitauro yechiShona. Chindebele chinonzwisisika kune vanhu vanotaura Chizulu, Chixhosa kana Chiswati, asi Vazulu ndivo vanonatso nzwisisa Ndebele nekuti munhoroondo Chindebele chaive Chizulu, asi pavakazo paradzana ndipo pakasikwa Chindebele neVandebele. Mandebele vanoshanidsa Chiratini kunyora, asi vane mabhii avo anoenderana nemutauro wavo, nekuti Chiraitini hachina manzwi arimo muChindebele. Mavaramwana kana Zvivaramwana (Chirungu: Vowels; vhaweri)


Machipisa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. Barotse vanoti macipisa (n. someone selling at low prices) kureva munhu ari kutengesa nemutengo wakaderera.


Chipo Chekupiwa (present; present) kureva chinhu chokupiwa semadanha. Pamuchato tinonzwa vanhu vachiti - ndinoda kuti makorokoto kuvachati nemukono wangu wezana remadhora. Ko izwi rokuti nemukono wangu rinotaurwa rinomborevei? VaWabo vanoti mukono (present, gift) vachireva chipo kana mukono. VaWabo vanoti mukono waaga (my gift) vachireva chipo changu kana mukono wangu.


Chibaya (family name) izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Vanhu vane zita iri: Justice Chibaya; Moses Chibaya; Nyasha Chibaya; Sekai Chibaya. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaTonga vanoti cibaya (n. careless animal). Mamwe mazwi: mubaya (n. careless person). VaSwahili vanoti kitu kibaya (bad thing) kureva chinhu chakaipa. VaTonga vanoti baya (adj. careless). MaZulu isibaya kana izibaya (cattle fold, cattle kraal, enclosure for sheep or other animals) kureva chibaya. VaNyole vanoti ehibaya (n. baby carrier - sling for carrying baby).


Mukakavari izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Kukakavara (to argue). Gakava kureva runda renyama. Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano. VaMambwe vanoti -kakawala (to be starched, stiff (new cloth)).


Chisunguro (basket strainer for beer) chinoshandiswa kumimina doro kubvisa masese. Vamwe vanoti tsunguro. Chibeto (strainer) mudziyo unoshandiswa kumimina uchipatsanura tiyi kubva kumasamba. Chibeto chinokwaniswa kushandiswawo kuminina mvura ine magodo etsvina anoda kubviswa. Shoko iri tinokwanisa kurishandisa kutaura chibeto chinenge chiri mupayipi dzemvura chinobata matombo neimwe tsvina yemashizha nezvimwe zvinowira mumvura. Yao vanoti sungula (strain beer, a beer-strainer, usually made of basket-work). Mang'anja vanoti sungulo kana tsungulo (a strainer). VaNyakyusa vanoti sungula (choose, sift) vachireva kuketa kana kusefa. Mamwe mazwi: sungulula (dissolve) vachireva kunyungudutsa. VaDigo vanoti tsunga (to sieve or sift flour in a basket) vachireva kupepeta. VaWabo vanoti musugulo (strainer, filter) vachireva chisunguro. VaTsonga vanoti sungula (v. establish, initiate). Mamwe mazwi: sunguti (n. month of January. Beginning, Genesis).