Jangwa la Gobi (kwa Kiingereza: Gobi Desert; kwa lugha ya Mandarin linaitwa Gobi, 戈壁, yaani brushland) ni jangwa kubwa la Asia likienea kwa kilomita mraba 1,295,000. Linaenea kaskazini mwa China na kusini mwa Mongolia, kusini kwa milima ya Altai. Sababu yake ni kwamba nyanda za juu za Tibet huzuia mvua kutoka Bahari ya Hindi zisifike hadi Gobi. Katika historia ni maarufu kama sehemu ya Dola la Mongolia na mahali pa miji muhimu ya Silk Road. Sternberg, Troy; Rueff, Henri; Middleton, Nick (2015-01-26). "Contraction of the Gobi Desert, 2000–2012" (in en). Remote Sensing 7 (2): 1346–1358. doi:10.3390/rs70201346 . http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/2/1346. (2006) The New York Times Almanac, 2007, New York, New York: Penguin Books, 456. ISBN 978-0-14-303820-7.  Owen Lattimore. (1973) "Return to China's Northern Frontier". The Geographical Journal, Vol. 139, No. 2 (June 1973), pp. 233–242. Cable, Mildred and French, Francesca (1943) The Gobi Desert Landsborough Publications, London, OCLC 411792.