Picha mgando ni teknolojia na sanaa ya kutengeneza picha za kudumu kwa kunasa mwanga au mionzi mingine, kwa njia ya kielektroni au ya kikemia. Kwa kawaida, lensi inatumika kuelekeza mwanga wa nje mpaka ndani ya kamera kwa muda fulani. Matumizi ya picha hizo leo ni makubwa katika sekta nyingi. Baada ya picha mgando (karne ya 19) binadamu alibuni pia picha za video (filamu). Spencer, D A (1973). The Focal Dictionary of Photographic Technologies. Focal Press, 454. ISBN 978-0133227192.  Photography. A Critical Introduction [Paperback], ed. by Liz Wells, 3rd edition, London [etc.]: Routledge, 2004, ISBN 0-415-30704-X A New History of Photography, ed. by Michel Frizot, Köln : Könemann, 1998 Franz-Xaver Schlegel, Das Leben der toten Dinge – Studien zur modernen Sachfotografie in den USA 1914–1935, 2 Bände, Stuttgart/Germany: Art in Life 1999, ISBN 3-00-004407-8. Tom Ang (2002). Dictionary of Photography and Digital Imaging: The Essential Reference for the Modern Photographer. Watson-Guptill. ISBN 0-8174-3789-4.