Tuzo ya Pulitzer ya Muziki ni aina moja ya Tuzo za Pulitzer ambazo hutolewa kila mwaka nchini Marekani. Ilitolewa kuanzia 1943 kwa tungo ya muziki iliyochezwa au kurekodiwa mara ya kwanza katika mwaka uliopita; pia kulikuwa na tuzo maalumu. Katika miaka 71 hadi 2013, Tuzo ya Muziki ilitolewa mara 67; hakuwa na tuzo katika miaka 1953, 1964, 1965 na 1981. Kulikuwa na watungaji mbalimbali waliotuzwa mara mbili: Walter Piston, 1948, 1961 Gian Carlo Menotti, 1950, 1955 Samuel Barber, 1958, 1963 Elliott Carter, 1960, 1973 1943: William Schuman, Secular Cantata No. 2: A Free Song 1944: Howard Hanson, Symphony No. 4, "Requiem" 1945: Aaron Copland, Appalachian Spring, igizo la bale 1946: Leo Sowerby, The Canticle of the Sun 1947: Charles Ives, Symphony No. 3 1948: Walter Piston, Symphony No. 3 1949: Virgil Thomson, Louisiana Story, muziki ya filamu 1950: Gian Carlo Menotti, The Consul, opera 1951: Douglas Stuart Moore, Giants in the Earth, opera 1952: Gail Kubik, Symphony Concertante 1953: hakuna tuzo 1954: Quincy Porter, Concerto Concertante kwa vinanda viwili na okestra 1955: Gian Carlo Menotti, The Saint of Bleecker Street, opera 1956: Ernst Toch, Symphony No.