Kukungudza (recalling with regret) zvinotaura chiitiko chokuti ukarangarira unodemba kana kukungura kuti dai zvisina kuitika. Kudumba kana kurangarira (1. Ponder, 2. Be solemn). gungura kana magungura (Regret) zvichireva kukungura. Chacho chinosaka munhu akungure chonzi gungudzo. Kugungudzika, kuzukumwara (Regret, distressed, aggrieved). zvichireva kukungura, kudemba kana kusumba. Zvinokungudza kana mwana achigaro paramura mhosva kumaraini. Anoita gungura nokuti haana kutengera mwana zviwitsi: he regrets not having bought sweets for his child. Harakwa inogungura zvoujaya hwayo: an old man wishes he were young again.