Zviguro kana kuti musaka (Effects) zvinoreva mhedzisiro dzinoonekwa kana chiitiko chaitika. Chiguro chose chine chikonzero chinochidariso kuti chivepo; hapana chinhu chinongoitika chega. Chisaka (Cause: that on account of which something happens). Chingwa chinofuta nechisaka chembiriso: bread swells on account of the yeast. Chisakiso (cause). Kusakisa (to cause). Pahumwe tinoti chisaka kana musaka. Chipo haana kupedza chikoro nomusaka wekushaya mari. Chigonhi (result, destination, end). Musaka waCoriolis unotsanangura pafambiro emhepo pamusoro penyika. Mutemo waPareto unotaura pamusoro pehukama huripo pakati pezvikonzero nezvisakwa. Mururimi rweKinyarwanda vanoti igituma kana impamvu (cause). Mururimi rweKinyarwanda vanoti gutuma kana gutera (to cause).