Mukutaura pamutemo, izwi rokuti chizvarwa kana sanyika (citizen kuChirungu) rinotaura hukama huripo pakati pemunhu nenyika yaari sanyika, zvikurusei rinodudza kodzero dzinopihwa munhu kana ari sanyika munyika iyi. Kuva sanyika munyika kunopa munhu kodzero dzinosanganisira: kodzero yekugara nokushanda munyika iyi; kodzero yokuripa mitero nekushandisa zvose zvinoripirwa nemitero iyi; kodzero yokuti ange achivhoterwa kana kuvhota munyaya dzematongerwo enyika iyoyi. Pachinyorwa chino Ishe wenyika ari kunzi Muzvinanyika - lord of the land kana zvoturikirwa; kureva kuti ana sanyika vanhu vari pasi paShe asi zvichikwanisa kusanganisira Ishe pachake. Kuva chizvarwa munyika hakureve kuti chizvarwa anofanirwa kunge ari munhu akazvarwa munyika iyi kwete; chakakosha ndiyo mvumo yokuva chizvarwa nekodzero dzezvizvarwa dzinopihwa nemitemo yenyika iyi. Vanhu vanokwanisa kuva zvizvarwa zvenyika zvichibva nenzira dzakasiyana, zvisinei kuti munhu akazvarwa munyika iyi kana kuti kwete. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose tinoti vanhu vane zita rakafanana vanonzi ana sazita. Pakati pavo ana sazita hapana mumwe ane mvumo kana kodzero yezita kudarika mumwe, vose vane kodzero dzakaenzana pazita racho. Tiine mufungo mumwechete iwoyu, ana sanyika ndivo varidzi venyika imwecheteyo, uye vane mvumo nekodzero dzakaenzana munyika iyi. Husanyika hwemadzinza, (citizenship by descent) .