Munazarini Mutema (Chispeini: El Nazareno Negro, Nuestro Padre Jesús Nazareno, Chifiripina: Poóng Itím na Nazareno, Hesus Nazareno) Munazareta Mutema, mufananidzo wakaenzana nehupenyu weganda rakasviba, akapfugama Yesu Kristo akatakura Muchinjikwa wakavharirwa muMinara Bhasirika ye Munazarini Mutema mudunhu reKwiapo reGuta reManira, Firipina. Muzanarini Mutema yakavezwa nenyanzvi yekuMexico isingazivikanwe kubva mumatanda matema muzana ramakore rechi 16 ndokuzounzwa kuFiripina muna1606. Inoratidza Yesu ari munzira kuenda kunorovererwa. Pope Innocent X vakapa ruremekedzo ku-Confraternity weSanto Cristo Jesús Nazareno muna 1650 nekuda kwekusimudzira kuzvipira kuna Yesu kuburikidza nemufananidzo. Pane mumwe mufananidzo wakadai unonzi Kristo Mutema muMehiko. Sison, Antonio D. (2015). "Afflictive Apparitions: The Folk Catholic Imaginary in Philippine Cinema". Material Religion. Routledge. 11 (4): 421–442. doi:10.1080/17432200.2015.1103474. S2CID 192961308. John Lyden (2009). The Routledge Companion to Religion and Film. Routledge. p. 184. ISBN 978-1-135-22065-5. J. Gordon Melton (2011). Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. ABC-CLIO. pp. 118–119. ISBN 978-1-59884-206-7.