Kupangana (to take counsel together, to talk over, plotting, scheming). VaChewa vanoti pangana (to agree with one another; to make a contract). Mamwe Mazwi: chipangano (an agreement; a contract). VaChewa vanoti kupangana (to converse). VaChewa vanoti kupanga njeru (to take counsel, to resolve). Mururimi rweNyungwe vanoti mpangano (n. compromise). VaMambwe vanoti upangano (n. covenant, agreement). VaMambwe vanoti cipangano (an agreement, arrangement between two parties, covenant) kureva chipangano kana chirangano?