Muzvidzidzo zvehurapi mazwi anoti Ruambadenda riri kuturikira chinonzi (Pathology) kuEnglish chinova chidzidzo chinotarisa: Zvikonzero zvechirwere, mutowo wekarwariro; uye matanho anotevedzwa nechirwere. Hudenengurwa hunoonekwa kana chirwere chapinda, uye mindandaridza inobata ipapo pane hurwere. Mutsauko uripo pakati pemuviri mutano nemuviri une chirwere . Vara rokuti kuamba riri kushandiswa kuturikira chivakamberi logy chinowanikwa kuEnglish mumazwi anodudza zvidzidzo zvnoti: biology, geology, physiology etc. Pathologist rinenge roturikirwa kunzi chiambadenda. Mutenda kana nhenda (sick person) kureva murwere. Asi nhenda rinoreva hurwere zvakare - sickness. Ruambamutamutenda (Pathophysiology). Hudenengurwa zvoreva conditions. Chiparadenda kana chibaradenda (pathogen) - apa kureva chacho chinokonzera chirwere chingava bhakitiriya kana vhairasi. Pano shoko rokuti kupara riri kushandiswa kureva set-up; establish; found. VaChewa vanoti myambo (traditional stories and teachings, customs of a people). VaVenda vanoti luambo (n. language) kureva mutauro. Mamwe mazwi: amba (v. talk).