Fashewar gidan yarin na Bauchi hari ne kan gidan yarin na tarayya da ke garin Bauchi a arewacin Najeriya, inda mambobin ƙungiyar Boko Haram suka saki fursunoni guda 721. Harin ya afku ne a ranar 7 ga Satumbar shekara ta 2010, kuma kimanin 'yan bindiga 50 ne suka kai harin. Daga cikin fursunoni 721 da suka tsere, kusan 150 na da alaƙa da ƙungiyar Boko Haram. Yanke gidan yarin na Bauchi wani bangare ne na fadada ayyukan kungiyar Boko Haram wanda ya kasance ramuwar gayya ne ga mutuwar daya daga cikin shugabannin kungiyar na farko. Kungiyar ta Boko Haram ta sha kai hare-hare a baya-bayan nan, a kan gwamnati da ma addinan, a jihar ta Bauchi. Najeriya ta raba gari biyu tsakanin yankin kudu maso kudu kirista da musulmin arewa, kuma rikici ya kunno kai tsakanin kungiyoyin biyu. An yi rikicin addini tun daga 1999. Fursunonin a Bauchi sun fi jiran shari'a saboda rikicin addini da ya faru a kasar a shekarar 2009. Ƙungiyar da ta gudanar da samame a kurkukun, Boko Haram, tana da hannu a cikin wannan rikicin na addini. Kungiyar na adawa da ilimin da ba na Musulunci ba a Najeriya.