Maryam Rajavi (Persian , née Qajar-Azodanlu, Persian) ta kasance shugabar ƙungiyar Mujahedin ta Iran (MEK), kungiyar tayi ƙoƙarin kifar da gwamnatin Iran da kuma zaɓaɓɓen shugaban ƙasa na National Council of Resistance Iran (NCRI). Ta auri Massoud Rajavi, wanda shi ne mataimakin shugaban kungiyar ta MEK. An haifi Rajavi Maryam Qajar-Azodanlu a ranar 4 ga watan Disamban shekara ta 1953 a Tehran, Iran . Tana cikin dangin masu karamin karfi wadanda suka fito daga zuriyar Qajar . Ta halarci Jami'ar Fasaha ta Sharif a Iran, inda ta samu BS a fannin karafa . Rajavi ta bayyana cewa gwagwarmayar siyasarta ta fara ne tun tana 'yar shekara ashirin da biyu bayan da SAVAK ta kashe' yar uwarta Narges. Sannan ta zama memba na Mojahedin na Iran (PMOI / MEK), kuma ta fara harkar siyasa. Rajavi ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin kwamanda kuma Babban Sakataren MEK har zuwa 1993. A ranar 22 ga watan Oktoban 1993, NCRI ta zabi Rajavi ya zama "Shugaban rikon kwarya na Iran" idan NCRI za ta karbi ragamar mulki a Iran.