Tarayyar Turai (EU) hukumar siyasa da tattalin arziki ne wanda ta kunshi ƙasashe arba'in da takwas da sun zama mamabobinta wanda ƙasashen na samuwa a nahiyar Turai. Tana da yawan fili kilomita 4,324,782; tana da kimanin yawan jamaá fiye da miliyen dari biyar da goma (510 million). Tarayyar Turai ta kafa kasuwa na ciki guda daidaitacciya ta amfani da tsarin dokoki da ke jagorantar 'Kasashen da ke mambobin wannan Tarayyar. Manufoffin Tarayyar ta nufa ýancin tafiye-tafiyen jamaá, kaya, aikace-aikace da kuma kudi tsakanin wannan Kasuwar ciki, da kuma kafa dokar adalci da harkokin gida da tsaren manufan kasuwancin, aikin noma, kasuwancin kifi da cingaban yankin. Tsakanin yankin Shengen, an kawas da ikon fasfo. An kafa hukumar kudi a shekara ta 1999 sai ta kafu da karfi a shekara ta 2002 da mambobin tarayyar Turai 19 wanda tana amfani da kudin Turai. Tarayyar Tuarai na gudanar da hardaddiyar tsarin gwamnatocin ƙasashe wajen tsai da shawara. Manyan Hukumomi bakwai masu tsai da wadannan shawarwarin ana ce da ita Babban Kungiyar Tarayyar Turai, wanda ta kunshi;