Anwar Sadat ɗan siyasan Misra ne. An haife shi a shekara ta 1918 a Monufia, Misra. Anwar Sadat shugaban ƙasar Misra ne daga watan Oktoba a shekara ta 1970 (bayan Gamal Abdel Nasser) zuwa watan Oktoba a shekara ta 1981 (kafin Hosni Mubarak).