Ibrahim Tanko Muhammad CFR (haife shi a ranar 31 ga watan Disamba shekara ta 1953) masani, ne a Nijeriya, Justice na Kotun Koli na Najeriya da kuma tabbatacce ne Cif Jojin Najeriya . Ya taba zama Mai Shari'a a Kotunan daukaka kara na Najeriya . Mai Shari'a Tanko bafulatani ne, an haife shi a ranar 31 ga watan Disamba shekara ta 1953 a garin Doguwa - Giade, karamar hukumar da ke jihar Bauchi, Arewacin Najeriya . Ya halarci makarantar Sakandiren Gwamnati, Azare inda ya samu takardar shedar kammala makarantar sakandaren Afirka ta Yamma a shekara ta 1973 kafin daga baya ya wuce zuwa Jami'ar Ahmadu Bello inda ya samu LL. B. digiri a shari'ar Musulunci a shekara ta 1980. Daga baya ya sami LL. M. digiri da kuma Ph.D. a cikin doka daga jami'a ɗaya a shekara ta 1985 da shekara ta 1998 bi da bi. Tanko ya fara aikinsa a shekara ta 1982, bayan an kira shi mashaya a shekara ta 1981, a shekarar da ya kammala makarantar koyan aikin lauya ta Najeriya .