Mongols a China ko Chanisancin ongoliya 'yan ƙabilar Mongoliya ne waɗanda suka kasance cikin gida kuma aka haɗa su cikin ginin ƙasar Jamhuriyar Sin (1912-1949) bayan faduwar Masarautar Qing (1636-1911). Waɗanda ba a haɗa su ba sun ɓace a cikin Juyin Juya Halin Mongoliya na 1911 kuma a cikin 1921 . Jamhuriyar China ta amince Mongols su zama wani bangare na tsere guda biyar karkashin kungiya daya . Wanda ya gaje shi, Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin (1949-), ya amince da Mongols su zama ɗaya daga cikin ƙananan kabilu 55 na China. Kamar yadda , akwai Mongoliya miliyan 5.8 a China. Yawancin su suna zaune ne a cikin Mongoliya ta ciki, arewa maso gabashin China, Xinjiang da Qinghai . Yawan Mongol a China ya ninka na Mongoliya mai mulkin kai ninki biyu. An raba Mongols a China tsakanin yankuna masu zaman kansu da larduna kamar haka: 68.72%: Yankin Mongoliya mai cin gashin kansa 11.52%: Liaoning lardin 2.96%: Lardin Jilin 2.92%: Lardin Hebei 2.58%: Yankin Xinjiang Uyghur mai cin gashin kansa 2.43%: Lardin Heilongjiang 1.48%: Lardin Qinghai 1.41%: Lardin Henan 5.98%: Sauran ƙasar China Bayan yankin Mongoliya mai cin gashin kansa, akwai wasu kananan hukumomin gudanarwa na Mongol masu cin gashin kansu a kasar Sin.