Haƙƙoƙin Yanayi a Ecuador sun wanzu a cikin sabon Kundin Tsarin Mulki na shekara ta 2008 ƙarƙashin Shugaba Rafael Correa . Ecuador ta zama ƙasa ta farko a duniya da ta tsara haƙƙin Natabi'a kuma ta sanar da ƙarin haske game da waɗannan haƙƙoƙin. Shafuka na 10 da 71-74 na Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Ecuador sun amince da haƙƙoƙin da ba za a iya cirewa ba na halittu masu rai su wanzu kuma su bunƙasa, suna ba mutane ikon yin koke a madadin yanayi, kuma suna buƙatar gwamnati ta gyara keta haƙƙin waɗannan haƙƙoƙin. Shugaba Rafael Correa ya shiga ofis a ranar Janairun shekara ta 2007 tare da taimakon 'La Revolucion Ciudadana' ( Juyin Juya Halin Jama'a yana alƙawarin sabon masanin anti-neoliberalist Ecuador. Countryasar da za ta haɗa kai da daidaita dangantakar da ke tsakanin jihar, tattalin arziki, al'umma, da mahimman albarkatun ta. Kasancewarta shugaba na takwas a cikin shekaru 10, Correa ya yi kira ga Majalisar Tsarin Mulki don samar da sabon kundin tsarin mulki ga Ecuador. Template:Free-content attribution Balch, Oliver (2013-02-04). "Buen vivir: the social philosophy inspiring movements in South America".