Fatima Meer (an haife ta a ranar 12 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1928- ta mutu a ranar 12 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2010) marubuciya ce ta Afirka ta Kudu, masanin ilimi, marubucin allo, kuma fitaccen mai fafutukar yaki da wariyar launin fata. An haifi Fatima Meer a Gray Street, Durban, Afirka ta Kudu, cikin dangi masu matsakaicin matsayi na tara, inda mahaifinta Moosa Ismail Meer, editan jaridar The Indian Views, cusa mata sanin wariyar launin fata wanda wanzu a kasar. Mahaifiyarta ita ce Rachel Farrell, matar Moosa Ismail Meer ta biyu. Mahaifiyarta ta kasance marayu kuma zuriyar yahudawa da Fotigal. Ta musulunta ta canza sunanta zuwa Amina.. Lokacin tana da shekaru 16 a shekarar 1944, ta taimaka ta tara £ 1 000 don agajin yunwa a Bengal, Indiya. Ta kammala karatunta a Makarantar Sakandaren 'Yan Mata ta Durban . Lokacin da ta kasance ɗalibi ta tattara ɗalibai don nemo Kwamitin Tsaro na Studentalibai don tara kuɗi don Gangamin Rage Rikicin Al'ummar Indiya daga shekara ta 1946 zuwa shekara ta 1948. Kwamitin ya jagorance ta ta sadu da Yusuf Dadoo, Monty Naicker da Kesaveloo Goonam .