Romawa na Da shine sunan wayewa a Italiya. Ya fara ne a matsayin ƙaramar al'umma mai noma a cikin ƙarni na 8 kafin haihuwar Annabi Isa . Ya zama birni kuma ya karɓi sunan Roma daga wanda ya kafa ta Romulus . Ya girma ya zama babbar daula a tsohuwar duniya. Ya fara ne a matsayin masarauta, sannan ya zama jamhuriya, sannan daula. Masarautar Rome tana da girma da yawa cewa akwai matsaloli da ke mulkin babban yankin Rome wanda ya faɗi daga Birtaniyya zuwa Gabas ta Tsakiya . A cikin 293bayan Annabi Isa,  ya raba masarautar kashi biyu. Ƙarni ɗaya daga baya, a cikin 395BM an raba shi har abada zuwa Daular Roman ta yamma da Daular Roman ta Gabas . Daular Yamma ta ƙare saboda ƙabilar Jamusawa, Visigoths a cikin 476 AD. A karni na 5 Miladiyya, ɓangaren yammacin daular ya rabu zuwa masarautu daban-daban. Daular Roman ta gabas ta kasance tare a matsayin Daular Byzantine . Daular Byzantine ta kayar da Daular Ottoman a shekarar 1453. An kafa Rome, bisa ga almara, a ranar 21 ga Afrilu 753 BC kuma ta faɗi a shekara ta 476 AD, tana da kusan shekaru 1200 na independenceancin kai da kuma kusan shekaru 700 na mulki a matsayin babbar ƙasa a tsohuwar duniya.